Aim: What is “Southernization?”
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Transcript of Aim: What is “Southernization?”
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Aim: What is “Southernization?”
The “Civilized” World: 600 - 1450
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Do Now: Write your own introduction to the question, “How useful is the idea of
‘Southernization’ to historians?” on HW sheet
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“How useful is the idea of ‘Southernization’ to historians?”
• The “Big Idea,” presented: the development of advanced culture, technology and economy in certain zones, defined
• Narrowing: Shaeffer’s thesis; her definition of “Southernization”
• Thesis: Your answer to the question asked
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“Southernization” Zones
• India, and the Indian Ocean world
• China, especially as it expanded southward
• Dar al-Islam
• The Mongol Khanates
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Characteristics of “Southernization”
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Indian Ocean Trade Routes
Powered by the Monsoon Winds
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Trans-Saharan Trade Routes
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Gold & Slaves for Salt & Luxury Manufactured Goods
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The Mali Empire - 13th century
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Expansion of the dar al-Islam
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Mongol Khanates, late 13th century
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Travels of Marco Polo - 13th century
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Travels of Ibn Battuta - 14th century
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Voyages of Zheng He, early 15th century
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Zheng He’s ships, compared to Columbus