ADJECTIVES ENDING IN –ING AND –ED

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    ADJECTIVES ENDING IN

    ING AND ED

    (BORING / BORED)

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    There are many pairs of adjectives ending ining anded. For example: bor ing and bored.

    Study this example situation:

    Jane has been doing the same job for a verylong time. Every day she does exactly thesame thing again and again. She doesntenjoy it any more and would like to do

    something different.Janes job is boring.

    Jane is bored (with her job ).

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    Someone isedif something (or someone) is

    ing. Or, if something ising, it makes you

    ed. So:

    Jane is bored because her job is boring.

    Janes job isboring, so Jane is bored. (not

    Jane is boring).

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    Now study these examples:

    1. Someone is interested because something (or

    someone) is interesting:

    Tom is interested in politics. (not interesting in

    politics)

    Tom finds politics interesting.

    Are you interested in buying a car?

    Did you meet anyone interesting at the party?

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    2. Someone is surprised because something is

    surprising:

    Everyone was surprised that he passed the

    examination.

    It was quite surprising that he passed the

    examination.

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    3. Someone is disappointed because something

    is disappointing:

    I was disappointed with the film. I expected it

    to be much better.

    The film was disappointing. I expected it to be

    much better.

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    4. Someone is tired because something is tiring:

    He is always very tired when he gets home

    from work.

    He has a very tiring job.

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    Other pairs of adjectives ending in

    ingandedare:

    Fascinating

    fascinated

    Exciting excited

    Amusing amusedAmazing amazed

    Astonishing

    astonished

    Shocking shocked

    Disgusting

    disgustedEmbarrassing

    embarrassed

    Confusing confused

    Horrifying

    horrified

    Terrifying

    terrified

    Frightening

    frightened

    Depressing

    depressed

    Worrying

    worried

    Annoying

    annoyed

    Exhausting

    exhausted

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    EXERCISES

    1. In th is exerc ise you have to complete two

    sentences fo r each situat ion . Use an

    adject ive end ing in ing or ed to complete

    each sen tence.

    Example: The film wasnt as good as we had

    expected. (disappoint-)

    The film was disappoin t ing.

    We were disappointedwith the film.

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    1. Its been raining all day. I hate this weather.

    (depress-)

    This weather is ______________________.

    This weather makes me

    ___________________.

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    2. Astronomy is one of Toms main interests.

    ( interest-)

    Tom is ___________________ in astronomy.

    He finds astronomy very

    ____________________.

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    3. I turned off the television in the middle of the

    programme. (bor-)

    The programme was

    ______________________.

    I was ________________________.

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    4. Ann is going to America next month. She has

    never been there before. (excit-)

    She is really ____________________ about

    going.

    It will be an ____________________

    experience for her.

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    5. Marcos teaches young children. Its a hard

    job. (exhaust-)

    He often finds his job

    _____________________.

    At the end of the days work he is often

    _______________.

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    2. Choose the righ t adject ive.

    Example: I was disappo int ing /

    d isappointedwith the film. I had expected it

    to be better.

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    1. We were all ho rr i fy ing / ho rr i f iedwhen we

    heard about the disaster.

    2. Its sometimes embarrassing /

    embarrassedwhen you have to ask peoplefor money.

    3. Are you interest ing / interestedin football?

    4. I enjoyed the football match. It was quiteexc i t ing / exci ted.

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    5. It was a really terr i fyin g / terr i f iedexperience. Afterwards everybody was verysho cking / sho cked.

    6. I had never expected to be offered the job. Iwas really amazing / amazedwhen I wasoffered it.

    7. The kitchen hadnt been cleaned for ages. It

    was really disgus t ing / d isgusted.8. Do you easily get embarrass ing /

    embarrassed?

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    3. Complete these sentences w ith an

    adject ive end ing in ing or ed. The firs t

    letter(s) of th e ad ject ive are given each

    line.

    Example: Jane finds her job boring. She

    wants to do something different.

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    1. I seldom visit art galleries. Im not very

    in_______________ in art.

    2. We went for a very long walk. It was very

    t i_________________.

    3. Why do you always look so

    bo______________? Is your life really so

    bo_______________?

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    4. Hes one of the most bo________________

    people Ive ever met. He never stops talking

    and never says anything

    in___________________.5. I was as___________________ when I

    heard they were getting divorced. They had

    always seemed so happy together.

    6. Im starting a new job next week. Im quite

    ex______________ about it.