諾貝爾獎共同得主克拉克博士來台分享《全球能源創新》講座

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Source: Hou-Peng (Steven) Wan Ph.D Deputy Division Director Green Energy and Environment Research Laboratories, Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI) TAIWAN (March 2011) Global Energy Innovation Creating Sustainable Communities International Conference Hall, College of Law National Taiwan University 15 January 2012 Woodrow W. Clark II, MA 3 , PhD Qualitative Economist

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投入能源與氣候變遷領域多年的Woodrow Clark博士,因其參與IPCC第三次氣候變遷評估報告之撰寫,於2007年與千名科學家共同分享IPCC獲頒諾貝爾和平獎的榮耀,並曾於2000年至2003年間,擔任加州州長的再生能源的特別顧問。 Clark 博士參與多本與氣候變遷與能源議題相關專書之編著,包括爬梳加州2000年左右的限電危機背後的能源政策意涵的、引介多國永續社區實例的 、歸納永續社區建構原則的>等專書。其最新著作,則側重於探討建構以再生能源為基礎的「綠色工業革命」(Green Industrial Revolution)之重要性,並回顧目前歐洲與東亞各國的進展以及落實綠色工業革命所需的典範轉型,如其既指出下一波的經濟模型,應該植基於社會價 值,而非個人利益。 針對近期各國的減碳政策上,Clark 博士於福島核災發生前,即明確反對以核電作為減碳手段。且認為以往的能源危 機,已顯示若將能源、水等環境公共財單單交付由市場依照「供給與需求」原則自由運行,是種錯誤的公共政策。因此對於形同金融去管制化的碳交易制度,其抱持 存疑態度。並倡議應該直接以課稅的方式,移除石化燃料的補貼,反應其外部成本,方能推動再生能源的發展。

Transcript of 諾貝爾獎共同得主克拉克博士來台分享《全球能源創新》講座

Page 1: 諾貝爾獎共同得主克拉克博士來台分享《全球能源創新》講座

Source: Hou-Peng (Steven) Wan Ph.DDeputy Division DirectorGreen Energy and Environment Research Laboratories,Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI)TAIWAN (March 2011)

Global Energy Innovation

Creating Sustainable Communities International Conference Hall, College of Law

National Taiwan University

15 January 2012

Woodrow W. Clark II, MA3, PhD

Qualitative Economist

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Thanks to Sponsors

• 1. Citizen of the Earth, Taiwan (CET)

• 2. Policy and Law Center for Environmental

Sustainability (PLES)

• 3. Environmental Jurists Association (EJA)

• 4. Green Citizens' Action Alliance (GCAA)

• 5. Wild at Heart Legal Defense Association

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Climate Change and Global Warming and CoolingNeed for Public-Private Partnerships

Setting Goals for conservation and energy generation

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Air Pollution in 2007:

Long Beach Ports to Palm Springs

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CHINA POPULATION DISTRIBUTION SHIFT

Over 90% of China’s population lives to the east of the line

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The Third Industrial Revolution: The Next Economics

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Sustainable Green CommunitiesSustainable Green Communities

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Oil

40.3 Years

Coal

216 Years

Gas

61.9 Years

Uranium

61 Years

Fuels Reserve-Production Ratio

Source: US DOE Energy Information Administration

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The Green Industrial Revolution

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Sustainable Communities:Integration of basic infrastructures

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Agile Energy Infrastructures: central grid and on-site generation

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Future of Penghu Low Carbon Island

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Chpt # 8: Google Campus

1.6MW Solar System

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ChptChpt # 11: # 11: PiemontePiemonte RegioneRegione, Italy, Italy

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Chpt #15: Japanese Towns and Transport

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Chpt #6: San Francisco, CA

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Sustainable Communities:Frederikshavn, Denmark

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First Hybrid Integrated Automobile:First Hybrid Integrated Automobile:The Second Industrial Revolution Stopped themThe Second Industrial Revolution Stopped them

1903 1903 LohnerLohner--Porsche CarriagePorsche Carriage

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EconomistTechnology Qu arterly Special Section4 December 04, pp: 1-39"Why the Future is hybrid" p. 26-30.

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Horizon H2 Fuel Cells

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ChptrsChptrs #2 and #3: Community College #2 and #3: Community College

Demand Side Mgmt Demand Side Mgmt (Schneider Electric09)(Schneider Electric09)

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© 2009 | Germany Trade and Invest

| 24

The PV market in Germany boomed in 2004 following amendment of EEG

The German PV Market

Source: BSW 2007

Annual PV installation

in MWp

Total PV installation in

MWp

4000

0

1000

2000

3000

1991: First

Feed-in Law

2000: Renewable

Energy Sources Act

(EEG)

2004: Amendment

of EEG

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PV1) Wind 2) Biomass 3) Hydro 4)

Total installed power 5.3 GW 23.9 GW 3.2 GW 4.7 GW

Newly installed power 1.5 GW 1.7 GW 0.5 GW 0.1 GW

Employees in industry 48,000 90,000 96,000 10,000

Industry turnover € 7 billion € 11.7 billion € 10 billion € 1.2 billion

Notes: 1) Sources: German Solar Industry Association BSW 2009, Sarasin 2008 2) Source: German Wind Energy Association, 2008 3) Source: German Bioenergy Association, 2007

4) Source: BMU 2008 5) Source: Solarbuzz 2008 6) Source: Global Wind Energy Council, 2008 7) BMU 2008

| 25© 2009 | Germany Trade and Invest

The German Feed-in Tariff

The Renewable Energy Sources Act (EEG) is boosting Germany’s economy

Germany is the world’s

leading PV market

World PV Market Regional Share 20075)

Germany is one of the world’s

largest wind energy markets

World Wind Energy Market Top 5 20086)

Industry turnover more than

doubled in 5 years

Total turnover

increase of 150%

[€billion]

7)

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Sustainable Communities Handbook:

Ch#10: Principles of Planning

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Sustainability that is Affordable

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Chpt #2: East LA College Campus and Auburn Chpt #2: East LA College Campus and Auburn

University Engineering PrecinctUniversity Engineering Precinct

Central Plant and Solar/PV 1 MW Central Plant and Solar/PV 1 MW

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STATION STATION

school

home

office

school

home

office

STATIONSTATIONSTATION STATIONSTATION

schoolschool

homehome

officeoffice

schoolschool

homehome

officeoffice

STATIONSTATION

Intelligent Community Vehicle SystemsIntelligent Community Vehicle Systems

Automated Parking & Refueling?

Micro Hybrids?

“Ports” at Public Transit Stations and Airports?

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EEEE----Charge

Lane

Charge

Lane

Charge

Lane

Charge

Lane

Wind-generated electricityWind-generated electricity Hydro- power electricityHydro- power electricity

Hydrogenrefuelingstation

Hydrogenrefuelingstation

Automated Platoon DrivingAutomated Platoon DrivingIntervehicular

communication

Intervehicular

communication

Road-to-vehicle

communication

Road-to-vehicle

communication

Electricity charge laneElectricity charge lane

Solar panelsSolar panels

A Vision of Future

Sustainable Mobility

A Vision of Future

Sustainable Mobility

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