4 rights of citizens

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Sources of Our Rights -Written Documents Written documents include the Constitution, the Bill of Rights, Declaration of Independence and State Constitutions -Laws Passed by Government these could be laws passed by Federal, State, or Local governments -Rulings by the Courts decisions of the courts interpret the meaning of the laws passed by government

Transcript of 4 rights of citizens

Page 1: 4 rights of citizens

Sources of Our Rights

-Written Documents

Written documents include theConstitution, the Bill of Rights,Declaration of Independence andState Constitutions

-Laws Passed by Government

these could be laws passed byFederal, State, or Localgovernments

-Rulings by the Courts

decisions of the courts interpretthe meaning of the laws passed bygovernment

Page 2: 4 rights of citizens

Sources of Our Rights

-Written Documents

Written documents include theConstitution, the Bill of Rights,Declaration of Independence andState Constitutions

-Laws Passed by Government

these could be laws passed byFederal, State, or Localgovernments

-Rulings by the Courts

decisions of the courts interpretthe meaning of the laws passed bygovernment

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Security Rights

-Protect us from the Government

Some of our rights are based ondenying certain powers to ourgovernment

-Article One denies certain powersto Congress

-The Bill of Rights contains manylimitations to government’s power

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Liberty Rights

-Protect Our Freedoms

-First Amendment Rights are aprime example of rights protectingbasic freedoms

Speech, Press, Religion, Assembly,and Petition

Certain rights given to accusedpersons protects your personalliberty unless proven guilty ioncourt

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Equality Rights

-Requires that all persons aretreated the same

-the 14th Amendment is the primaryexample of equality rights as itrequires all persons to be given Dueprocess and equal protection

-Amendments like the 15th and 19th

made voting an equal right for allcitizens

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Testing Our Rights

-Prejudice

-unfair thoughts about a group ofpeople

-Discrimination

-unfair actions toward a group ofpeople

-14th Amendment

-Civil Rights Movement

-non-violent protests

-Civil Rights Act, 1964

-Voting Rights Act, 1965

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Rights Debated

-Affirmative Action

-Gov’t project that gives specialpreference to women and minorities ingov’t jobs and contracts

-”Glass Ceiling”

-Term used to describe the limitationsmany women and minorities face in jobadvancement

-Reverse Racism

Idea that special efforts made to makeup for past racism are in factdiscriminating against others

-some people have begun to debate theeffectiveness of Affirmative Actionand the goal of equal treatment of allcitizens