29. Terminal Learning Objective Action: Identify Bradley Fighting Vehicle 25MM and Tow Ammunition...

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Terminal Learning Objective

Action: Identify Bradley Fighting Vehicle 25MM and Tow Ammunition

Conditions: Given a specific type of ammunition in a classroom environment.

Standards:The student must achieve a minimum of 80% on a written examination, on being able to identify the Bradley Fighting Vehicle 25MM and Tow ammunition (correctly) IAW FM 3-22.1

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Enabling Learning Objective

Title: List the characteristics, capabilities and markings of the M791 ammunition.

Conditions: Given a specific type of 25mm ammunition in a classroom environment.

Standards:The student must list the characteristics, capabilities and markings of M791 ammunition (correctly) IAW FM 3-22.1 1. Time/ Distance of flight 2. Tracer burn time/ range 3. Trajectory characteristics 4. Stabilization factors 5. Max effective ranges 6. Factors affecting max effective ranges 7. Factors affecting detonation

8. markings.

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ARMOR-PIERCING DISCARDING SABOT WITH TRACER. (APDS-T)

AMMUNITION CAPABILITIES

M791 APDS-T

OPENETRATES LIGHTLY ARMORED VEHICLES, SELF-PROPELLED ARTILLERY, AND AERIAL TARGETS(HELICOPTERS AND SLOW-MOVING FIXED-WING AIRCRAFT)

O TUNGSTEN ALLOY PENETRATOR

O PENETRATES BY KINETIC ENERGY

OPROJECTILE SABOT AND NOSE CAP ARE BLACK WITH WHITE MARKINGS

CHARACTERISTICS

1

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M791 APDS-T

MUZZLE VELOCITY: 1,345 MPS (+/- 20 MPS)

TRACER BURNOUT: >1.4 SEC. / >2,000 M

PENETRATION: 44MM AT 2000M AT 0 DEG

MAXIMUM EFFECTIVE RANGE: 2000 METERS

MAINTAINS ACCURACY OUT TO: 2200 METERS

MAXIMUM RANGE: 14,572 METERS

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M791 APDS-T

PRIMER

CASE CARTRIDGE

TRACER

BASE

PROJECTILE ASSEMBLY

TUNGSTEN CORE,SUBPROJECTILE

WINDSCREEN

NOSE CAP

DISCARDING SABOT

PROPELLANT

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Action: List the characteristics, capabilities and markings of the M910 ammunition.


Standards:The student must list the characteristics, capabilities and markings of M910 ammunition (correctly) IAW FM 3-22.1 1. Time/ Distance of flight 2. Tracer burn time/ range 3. Trajectory characteristics 4. Stabilization factors 5. Max effective ranges 6. Factors affecting max effective ranges 7. markings.

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M910 TPDS-T

CHARACTERISTICS

TARGET PRACTICE DISCARDING SABOT WITH TRACER (TPDS-T)

O USED ON LIMITED DISTANCE RANGES.

O STEEL PROJECTILE

OBALLISTICALLY MATCHED TO PLUS OR MINUS 1 MILOF THE APDS-T AT A RANGE OF 2000 METERS

O PROJECTILE SABOT AND NOSE CAP ARE BLUE WITH WHITE MARKINGS.

3

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M910TPDS-T




MAXIMUM RANGE: 8000 METERS

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M910 TPDS-T

PRIMER

CASE CARTRIDGE TRACER

PROJECTILEASSEMBLY

WINDSCREEN

NYLON NOSE CAP

BASE

CORE SUBPROJECTILE

PROPELLANT

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Standards:The student must list the characteristics, capabilities and markings of M919 ammunition (correctly) IAW FM 3-22.1 1. Time/ Distance of flight 2. Tracer burn time/ range 3. Trajectory characteristics 4. Stabilization factors 5. Max effective ranges 6. Factors affecting max effective ranges 7. Factors affecting detonation

8. markings.

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M919 APFSDS-T

CHARACTERISTICS

ARMOR-PIERCING FIN-STABILIZED DISCARDING SABOT WITH TRACER (APFSDS-T)

ODEFEATS ALL KNOWN LIGHT ARMORED VEHICLES, SELF- PROPELLED ARTILLERY, AND AERIAL TARGETS (HELICOPTERS AND SLOW-MOVING FIXED-WING AIRCRAFT.)

O DEPLETED-URANIUM PROJECTILE.

O PENETRATES SOLELY BY KINETIC ENERGY.

OPROJECTILE SABOT AND NOSE-CAP ARE BLACK WITH WHITE OBTURATOR.

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M919APFSDS-T

APFSDS-T ROUND PROVIDES MAXIMUM PENETRATION PERFORMANCE AGAINST

THE MOST UP-TO-DATE THREATS ON THE BATTLEFIELD TODAY.

UPDATE: M919 MAX EFFECTIVE RANGE NO LONGER CLASSIFIED!!!!!!!!!!

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M919 APFSDS-T


TRACER BURN TIME: CLASSIFIED

TRCER BURN RANGE: 2500 METERS



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M919 APFSDS-T

MOD PRIMER


WINDSCREEN

NOSE CAP

DU PENETRATOR

SABOT

OBTUATOR

SEAL

FIN STABALIZERS

FLASH TUBE

NITRAMINEPROPELLANT

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Action: List the characteristics, capabilities and markings of the M910A1 ammunition.


Standards:The student must list the characteristics, capabilities and markings of M910A1 ammunition (correctly) IAW FM 3-22.1 1. Time/ Distance of flight 2. Tracer burn time/ range 3. Trajectory characteristics 4. Stabilization factors 5. Max effective ranges 6. Factors affecting max effective ranges 7. markings.

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M910A1 TPDS-T

CHARACTERISTICS

TARGET PRACTICE DISCARDING SABOT WITH TRACER (TPDS-T)

O USED ON LIMITED DISTANCE RANGES.

O STEEL PROJECTILE.

OBALLISTICALLY MATCHED TO PLUS OR MINUS 1 MILOF THE APFSDS-T TO A RANGE OF 2000 METERS.

O PROJECTILE SABOT AND NOSE CAP ARE BLUE WITHWHITE MARKINGS.

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M910A1




MAXIMUM RANGE: 8000 METERS

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M910A1 APDS-T

PRIMER


PROJECTILEASSEMBLY

WINDSCREEN

NYLON NOSE CAP

BASE

CORE SUBPROJECTILE

PROPELLANT

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Standards:The student must list the characteristics, capabilities and markings of M792 ammunition (correctly) IAW FM 3-22.1 1. Time/ Distance of flight 2. Tracer burn time/ range 3. Trajectory characteristics 4. Dispersion factors 5.

Arming distance 6. Stabilization factors 7. Max effective ranges 8. Factors affecting max effective ranges 9. Factors affecting detonation 10. markings.

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M792 HEI-T

CHARACTERISTICS

HIGH-EXPLOSIVE INCENDIARY WITH TRACER (HEI-T)

O HOLLOW-STEEL BODY, M758 MECHANICAL FUZE, 32 GRAMS OF AN HEI-MIX.

O THREE TYPES OF DETONATION: IMPACT, GRAZING IMPACTAND SELF-DESTRUCT.

O 5-METER BURSTING RADIUS

OPROJECTILE IS YELLOW TO ORANGE WITH A RED BAND, BLACK MARKINGS AND A GOLD TIP

ODESTROY UNARMORED VEHICLES AND HELICOPTERS ANDSUPPRESS RPG-TEAMS, CREW-SERVED WEAPONS, DISMOUNTED INFANTRY.

5

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M792 HEI-T


TRACER BURNOUT AND RANGE: >3.5 SEC. / >2,000 M

BURSTING RADIUS 5 METERS

ARMING DISTANCE 10-200 METERS

MAXIMUM EFFECTIVE RANGE: POINT TARGET:1,600 METERSAREA TARGET:3,000 METERS

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M792 HEI-T

PRIMER

CASE CARTRIDGE

TRACER

HE-I CHARGE

BODY AND ROTATINGBAND ASSEMBLY

WINDSCREEN

M758 FUZE

PROPELLANT

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M758 HEI-T FUZE

7

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FUZE-M758

THREE MEANS OF DETONATING

1. DIRECT IMPACT; DIRECT IMPACT WITH THE TARGET CAUSES SUPER QUICK FUNCTION OF THE FUZE DUE TO THE CRUSHING ACTION OF THE NOSE PROBE.

2. GRAZE IMPACT; FUNCTION AT LOW ANGLES CAN OCCUR IN TWO WAYS. ON SOFT TARGETS WHERE THE PROJECTILE TENDS TO ENTER THE TARGET, THE NOSE PROBE IS CRUSHED , DRIVING THE PISTON FIRING PIN INTO THE DETONATOR. ON LOW ANGLE IMPACTS ON HARD TARGETS, DECELERATION OF THE PROJECTILE AND SPIN DECAY OCCURS.

3. SELF-DESTRUCT 3,000 METERS; IF NO CONTACT IS MADE WITH A TARGET, THE FUZE WILL CAUSE THE PROJECTILE TO FUNCTION BY SELF-DESTRUCT ACTION AFTER A PREDETERMINED FLIGHT TIME. THE PROJECTILE IS DETONATED WHILE STILL IN FLIGHT.

8

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M758 OPERATIONAL SEQUENCE

9

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Standards:The student must list the characteristics, capabilities and markings of M793 ammunition (correctly) IAW FM 3-22.1 1. Time/ Distance of flight 2. Tracer burn time/ range 3. Trajectory characteristics 4. Dispersion factors

5. Stabilization factors 6. Max effective ranges 7. Factors effecting max effective ranges 8. markings.

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M793 TP-T

CHARACTERISTICS

TARGET PRACTICE WITH TRACER (TP-T)

O

HOLLOW STEEL PROJECTILE.O

USED ON LIMITED DISTANCE RANGES

O BALLISTICALLY MATCHED TO THE HEI-T ROUND

OPROJECTILE’S HOLLOW STEEL BODY IS BLUE WITHWHITE MARKINGS.

10

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M793 TP-T


TRACER BURNOUT AND RANGE: >3.5 SEC. /> 2,000 M

MAXIMUM EFFECTIVE RANGE: 1,600 METERS POINT 3,000 METERS AREA


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M793 TP-T

PRIMER

CASE CARTRIDGE

TRACER

CORE SUBPROJECTILE

ALUMINUMWINDSCREEN

PROPELLANT

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Action: List the characteristics of TOW missiles

Conditions: Given a specific model of TOW and FM 3- 22.1 in a classroom environment

Standards: Student must List the following characteristics IAW FM 3-22.1: 1. Time of flight 2. Type of sight 3. Arming distance

4. Max effective range 5. Extensible probes and warheads

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TOWTUBED-LAUNCHED, OPTICALLY TRACKED, WIRE-GUIDED MISSILE SYSTEM

THE TOW IS A COMMAND - GUIDED SURFACE ATTACK WEAPON THAT CAN DESTROYOR CRIPPLE ALL KNOWN THREAT ARMOR, OUT TO 3,750 METERS. IT CAN BE USED

AGAINST FORTIFIED BATTLEFIELD BUNKERS, GUN EMPLACEMENTS AND OTHERSIMILAR POSITIONS.

THERE ARE SIX SERVICE MISSILES:

BGM - 71A / BASIC TOW BGM - 71A-1 / BASIC EXTENDED TOW

BGM - 71C / IMPROVED TOW BGM - 71D / TOW II BGM - 71E / TOW IIA BGM - 71F / TOW IIB

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TOW MISSILE

CHARACTERISTICS

DEFEATS TANKS, OTHER ARMORED VEHICLES, HELICOPTERS, FORTIFIED BUNKERS, AND GUN EMPLACEMENTS

DESTROYS ARMORED VEHICLES FROM 65 METERS OUT TO3750 METERS.

MUZZLE CLEARANCE, 18 INCHES OF CLEARANCE AT THE ENDOF THE LAUNCHER, 30 INCHES OF CLEARANCE BETWEEN THE LINE OF SIGHT AND ANY OBSTRUCTION FROM 500 TO 900 METERS DOWNRANGE.

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TUBED-LAUNCHED, OPTICALLY TRACKED, WIRE-GUIDED MISSILE SYSTEM

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Enabling Learning ObjectiveAction: List the capabilities of each type of TOW missile

Conditions: Given a specific round of TOW, and a FM 3-22.1 in a classroom environment

Standards: : The student must List the following IAW FM 3-22.1: 1. Penetration at max range

2. Flight over water

,

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(BGM-71A/A1 AND BGM-71C)

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5”HE SHAPE CHARGE, 3000m / 5” w\ EXTENSIBLE PROBEBASIC & IMPROVED TOW

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TOW

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(BGM-71D AND BGM-71E)

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6” FULL CALIBER W/ EXTENS. PROBE / PRECURSOR CHARGETOW 2 AND TOW 2A MISSILE

THERMAL BEACON USED W/ ELECTRO OPTICAL INFRARED N.S.IMPROVES PERFORMANCE WHEN FIRING THROUGH SMOKE

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2- 5” WARHEADS FORM 2 HIGH-DENSITY TANTALUM PENETRATORS(BGM71F)

2.25 METERS ABOVE THE GUNNERS LINE OF SIGHT

TOW 2B MISSILE

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LIMITATIONS AND BACKBLAST PRECAUTIONS

1. FIRING OVER WATER

2. FIRING OVER ELECTRICAL WIRES.

3. FIRING IN WINDY CONDITIONS

4. FIRING THROUGH SMOKE AND AREA FIRES.

BACKBLAST PRECAUTIONS: 90-DEGREE CONE 50-METERDANGER ZONE AND A 25 METER CAUTION ZONE.

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TOW MISSILE

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1. TOW ABORT SWITCH

2. SELECT ANOTHER AMMO

3. REACHES MAXIMUM RANGE

4. RESET WEAPONS CONTROL BOX TO RESET SAFE

5. GO FROM HIGH TO LOW MAGNIFICATION

6. INTENTIONAL GROUNDING

TOW ABORT

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Action: Identify the markings of TOW missiles

Conditions: Given a specific model of TOW, and FM 3-22.1 in a classroom environment

Standards: The student must identify the markings of Tow missiles IAW FM 3-22.1:

1. Color and meanings of color,

2. Location of data

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MISSILE CASE

IDENTIFICATIONDECAL

IDENTIFICATIONTAPE MODEL NUMBER

MISSILE TYPE(STENCIL) ONE INCHBLACK LETTER

MODEL NUMBER(STENCIL) BLACK LETTER

TWO INCH YELLOW BAND WITH BLACK LETTER

TWO INCH BROWN BAND(LIVE ROUND)

NOTE: TRAINING ROUNDS HAVE BLUE BANDS WITH BLACK LETTERS YELLOW IS ALWAYS IN FRONT BLUE OR BROWN IN THE REAR.

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29. Terminal Learning Objective Action: Identify Bradley Fighting Vehicle 25MM and Tow Ammunition...

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