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![Page 1: 2007-06-18 Translation Memory System (TMS)1 Translation Memory Systems Presentation by1 Melina Takanen & Julianna Ekert CAT Prof. Thorsten Trippel University.](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062720/56649f175503460f94c2d392/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
2007-06-18 Translation Memory System (TMS)
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Translation Memory Systems
Presentation by1
Melina Takanen
& Julianna Ekert
CATProf. Thorsten TrippelUniversity of BielefeldSummer Term 200718th June 2007
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2007-06-18 Translation Memory System (TMS)
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Table of contents
Introduction
![Page 3: 2007-06-18 Translation Memory System (TMS)1 Translation Memory Systems Presentation by1 Melina Takanen & Julianna Ekert CAT Prof. Thorsten Trippel University.](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062720/56649f175503460f94c2d392/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
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Table of contents
Introduction
Definition
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Table of contents
Introduction
Definition
Characteristics of TMS
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Table of contents
Introduction
Definition
Characteristics of TMS
The translation workflow
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Table of contents
Introduction
Definition
Characteristics of TMS
The translation workflow
Reasons for using TMS
![Page 7: 2007-06-18 Translation Memory System (TMS)1 Translation Memory Systems Presentation by1 Melina Takanen & Julianna Ekert CAT Prof. Thorsten Trippel University.](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062720/56649f175503460f94c2d392/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
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Table of contents
Introduction
Definition
Characteristics of TMS
The translation workflow
Reasons for using TMS
Practice makes perfect!
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DefinitionClassification of translation types
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DefinitionClassification of translation types
TranslationMemorySystems
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Definition of Machine Translation Systems (MTS)
Machine translation combines a number of
fields of study such as lexicography,
linguistics, computational linguistics,
computer science and language engineering.
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Definition of Machine Translation Systems (MTS)
Machine translation combines a number of
fields of study such as lexicography, linguistics,
computational linguistics, computer science
and language engineering.
It is based on the hypothesis that natural
languages can be fully described, controlled
and mathematically coded.
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Definition of Translation Memory Systems (TMS)
TMS is a multilingual text archive containing
multilingual texts, allowing storage and
retrieval of aligned multilingual text segments
against various search conditions.
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Definition of TMS cont.
Unlike machine translation systems which
generate translations automatically,
translation memory systems allow
professional translators to be in charge of the
decision-making whether to accept or reject a
term or an equivalent phrase suggested by
the system during the translation process.
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Definition of TMS cont.
Translators can also build their own
‘memory’.
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Characteristics of TMS
Perfect matching
Fuzzy matching
Filter
Segmentation
Alignment
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Perfect matching
occurs when a source-language (SL)
segment is completely identical
including spelling, punctuation and
inflections, to the old segment found in
the database, that is in the translation
‘memory’.
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Perfect matching example
=
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Fuzzy matching
Unlike a perfect match, a fuzzy match occurs
when an old and a new SL segment are
similar but not exactly identical. Even a very
small difference such as punctuation leads to
a fuzzy match.
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Fuzzy matching example
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Filter
It is a feature that converts a SL text from one
format into another giving the translator the
flexibility to work with texts of different
formats:
Text without graphics
Text without HTML code signs
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Filter example
HTML code signs
No HTML code signs
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Segmentation
It is a process of breaking a text up into units
consisting of a word or a string of words that
is linguistically acceptable.
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Segmentation
It is a process of breaking a text up into units
consisting of a word or a string of words that
is linguistically acceptable.
Especially useful for: Headings,
Lists,
Bullet points
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Segmentation example
one segment
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Alignment
It is a process of binding a SL segment to its
corresponding TL segment.
*SL = Source Language**TL = Target Language
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Alignment
It is a process of binding a SL segment to its
corresponding TL segment.
The purpose is to create a new translation
memory base or to add to an existing one.
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Alignment
It is a process of binding a SL segment to its
corresponding TL segment.
The purpose is to create a new translation
memory base or to add to an existing one.
The corresponding pairs of SL & TL are
called ‘translation units’.
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Alignment example
=
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The translation workflow
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The translation workflow
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The translation workflow
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The translation workflow
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The translation workflow
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The translation workflow
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The translation workflow
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The translation workflow
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The translation workflow
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The translation workflow
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Reasons for using TMS
avoids having to re-translate anything that
has been already translated,
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Reasons for using TMS
avoids having to re-translate anything that
has been already translated,
allows workgroups to share translation that
were previously done,
![Page 41: 2007-06-18 Translation Memory System (TMS)1 Translation Memory Systems Presentation by1 Melina Takanen & Julianna Ekert CAT Prof. Thorsten Trippel University.](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062720/56649f175503460f94c2d392/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
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Reasons for using TMS
avoids having to re-translate anything that
has been already translated,
allows workgroups to share translation that
were previously done,
allows translators to build up a precious
database of translations.
![Page 42: 2007-06-18 Translation Memory System (TMS)1 Translation Memory Systems Presentation by1 Melina Takanen & Julianna Ekert CAT Prof. Thorsten Trippel University.](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062720/56649f175503460f94c2d392/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
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Reasons for using TMS
Of course, it is possible to create as many
translation memories as needed, for example
for different subjects and/or clients, and/or
language pairs.
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Practice makes you a master
www.global-tm.net
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Thank you for your attention!