11.2 earth sci

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11.2 Types Of 11.2 Types Of Mountains Mountains

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Transcript of 11.2 earth sci

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11.2 Types Of Mountains11.2 Types Of Mountains

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OrogenesisOrogenesis

• A collection of processes that produce a mountain belt.

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Folded MountainsFolded Mountains

• Mountains that are formed primarily by folding.

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Fault-Block MountainsFault-Block Mountains

• A mountain formed when large blocks of crust are tilted, uplifted, or dropped between large normal faults.

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GrabenGraben

• A valley formed by the downward displacement of fault-bounded block.

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HorstHorst

• An elongated, uplifted block of crust bounded by faults.

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Key ConceptsKey Concepts

• Mountains are classified by the dominant processes that have formed them.

• Mountains that are formed primarily by folding are called folded mountains.

• Large-scale normal faults are associated with structures called fault-block mountains.

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Key ConceptsKey Concepts

• When upwarping produces a circular or elongated structure, the feature is called a dome.

• Large-scale normal faults are associated with structures called fault-block mountains.