1. Describe the cell theory 2. Describe the organization of biological systems 3. Compare/contrast...

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1. Describe the cell theory 2. Describe the organization of biological systems 3. Compare/contrast prokaryotic & eukaryotic cells

description

 A cell is the basic structure and functional unit of all living organisms.

Transcript of 1. Describe the cell theory 2. Describe the organization of biological systems 3. Compare/contrast...

Page 1: 1. Describe the cell theory 2. Describe the organization of biological systems 3. Compare/contrast prokaryotic & eukaryotic cells.

1. Describe the cell theory2. Describe the organization of

biological systems 3. Compare/contrast

prokaryotic & eukaryotic cells

Page 2: 1. Describe the cell theory 2. Describe the organization of biological systems 3. Compare/contrast prokaryotic & eukaryotic cells.

List three things you already know about cells.

Page 3: 1. Describe the cell theory 2. Describe the organization of biological systems 3. Compare/contrast prokaryotic & eukaryotic cells.

A cell is the basic structure and functional unit of all living organisms.

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•Characteristics of living cells(living things)

Made of CELLS•

Require ENERGY (food)•

REPRODUCE(species)•

Respire(breathe)

RESPOND to environment•

GROW and DEVELOP•

EXCHANGE materials with surrounding (water, waste and gases)

Move

Page 5: 1. Describe the cell theory 2. Describe the organization of biological systems 3. Compare/contrast prokaryotic & eukaryotic cells.

Non-Living: Atoms Molecules Macromolecules Organelle

Living:Cells Tissue Organ Organ System Organism

Organism

Page 6: 1. Describe the cell theory 2. Describe the organization of biological systems 3. Compare/contrast prokaryotic & eukaryotic cells.
Page 7: 1. Describe the cell theory 2. Describe the organization of biological systems 3. Compare/contrast prokaryotic & eukaryotic cells.

•Anton van Leeuwenhoek (1674)- First to view living cell; looked at pond water under a microscope.

Page 8: 1. Describe the cell theory 2. Describe the organization of biological systems 3. Compare/contrast prokaryotic & eukaryotic cells.

2. Robert Hooke (1665) observed cork using a compound microscope and named the structures he saw “cells”.

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1. Schleiden (circa 1838) All plants are made of

cells!

Onion skin cells

Page 10: 1. Describe the cell theory 2. Describe the organization of biological systems 3. Compare/contrast prokaryotic & eukaryotic cells.

2. Schwann All animals are made of

cells!

Human red blood cells

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3. Virchow

All cells come from

pre-existing

cells!

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Three part theory about cells1. All living things are made of cells

2. The cell is the basic structural and functional unit of life. (basic unit of life)

3. All cells come from pre-existing cells.

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1. Have NO Nucleus

2. NO Membrane bound organelles (have no organelles surrounded by membranes)

3. They are unicellular cells (single-celled)

4. Example is bacteria

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1. They have a nucleus.

2.They have membrane bound organelles(organelles

that perform specific functions)

3 They are multicellular cells(many cells)

4. Examples are plants , animals , fungi, and protists

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Page 16: 1. Describe the cell theory 2. Describe the organization of biological systems 3. Compare/contrast prokaryotic & eukaryotic cells.

Instructions: We are going to compare and contrast prokaryotic & eukaryotic cells 1.Turn to the next available blank sheet of paper in your notebook2.Draw a Venn Diagram (2 circles that overlap)3. Label one circle Prokaryotic & the other Eukaryotic

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Draw a line in your notes to complete your summary. To get credit it needs to be 3-5 complete sentences.

You will need to complete this summary at home tonight. (This is after every day of notes. )