07-WCDMA UTRAN Signaling Procedure.ppt

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    Huawei Confidential. All Rights Reserved

    UMTS UTRAN Signaling Procedures

    ISSUE 1.0

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    Internal Use 1

    Object

    Upon completion this course, youwill be able to:

    Understand UTRAN Interface andstructureUnderstand the definitions aboutUTRAN network elementsUnderstand UTRAN signaling

    procedure

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    Internal Use 2

    Chapter 1 UTRAN Network Overview

    Chapter 2 Basic Concepts about UTRAN

    Chapter 3 UTRAN Signaling Procedure

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    Internal Use 3

    The Position of UTRAN in WCDMA Network

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    Internal Use 4

    UMTS Construction

    Iu

    UTRAN

    UE

    Uu

    CN

    UTRAN UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network

    CN Core NetworkUE User Equipment

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    Internal Use 5

    UMTS Structure

    RNS

    RNC

    RNS

    RNC

    Core Network

    Node B Node B Node B Node B

    Iu Iu

    Iur

    Iub Iub Iub Iub

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    Uu Interface

    L3

    c o n t r o

    l

    c o n t r o

    l

    c o n t r o

    l

    c o n t r o

    l

    LogicalChannels

    TransportChannels

    C-plane signalling U-plane information

    PHY

    L2/MAC

    L1

    RLC

    DC NtGC

    L2/RLC

    MAC

    RLCRLC

    RLCRLC

    RLCRLC

    RLC

    Duplication avoidance

    UuS boundary

    BMC L2/BMC

    control

    PDCPPDCP L2/PDCP

    DC NtGC

    RadioBearers

    RRC

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    Iu-CS Interface

    Q.2150.1

    Q.2630.1

    RANAP Iu UP ProtocolLayer

    Transport Network

    Layer

    Physical Layer

    TransportUser

    etwork Plane

    Control Plane User Plane

    TransportUser

    etwork Plane

    Transport Network Control Plane

    Radio Network

    Layer

    ATM

    SSCOP

    AAL5

    SSCOP

    SSCF-NNI

    AAL2AAL5

    MTP3bMTP3b

    SCCP

    SSCF-NNI

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    Iu-PS Interface

    SSCF-NNI

    SSCOP

    AAL5

    IP

    SCTP

    SCCP

    SSCF-NNI

    MTP3-BM3UA

    RANAP Iu UP ProtocolLayer

    Transport Network

    Layer

    Physical Layer

    TransportUser

    Network Plane

    Control Plane User Plane

    TransportUser

    Network Plane

    Transport Network Control Plane

    Radio Network

    Layer

    ATM

    AAL5

    IP

    UDP

    GTP-U

    Physical Layer

    ATM

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    Iub Interface

    Node BApplication Part

    (NBAP)

    AAL Type 2

    ALCAP

    Transport

    Layer

    Physical Layer

    Radio Network Layer

    Radio Network Control Plane

    Transport Network

    Control Plane

    DCH FP

    RACH FP

    ATM

    DSCH FP

    AAL Type 5

    User Plane

    SSCF-UNI

    SSCOP

    AAL Type 5

    SSCF-UNI

    SSCOP

    Q.2630.1

    Q.2150.2

    FACH FP

    PCH FP

    USCH FP

    CPCH FP

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    Iur Interface

    SSCF-NNI

    SSCOP

    MTP3-B

    AAL5

    IP

    SCTP

    SCCP

    AAL5

    SSCF-NNI

    STC (Q.2150.1)

    RNSAP Iur DataStream(s)

    TransportNetwork

    Layer

    Physical Layer

    TransportUser

    NetworkPlane

    Control Plane User Plane

    TransportUser

    NetworkPlane

    Transport NetworkControl Plane

    RadioNetwork

    Layer

    ATM

    ALCAP(Q.2630.1)

    AAL2

    SSCF-NNI

    SSCOP

    MTP3-B

    IP

    SCTPSSCF-NNI

    M3UA M3UA

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    Question

    What kind of Interfaces are there in UTRAN ?

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    Chapter 1 UTRAN Network Overview

    Chapter 2 Basic Concepts about UTRAN

    Chapter 3 UTRAN Signaling Procedure

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    RAB, RB and RL

    RAB The service that the access stratum

    provides to the non-access stratum for transfer of

    user data between User Equipment and CN

    RB The service provided by the layer2 for

    transfer of user data between User Equipment

    and Serving RNC

    RL A "radio link" is a logical association between

    single User Equipment and a single UTRAN accesspoint. Its physical realization comprises one or

    more radio bearer transmissions

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    RAB, RB and RL

    RAB

    RB

    RLNodeB

    RNCCN

    UE

    UTRAN

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    TE MT UTRAN CN IuEDGENODE

    CNGateway

    TE

    UMTS

    UTRAFDD/TDD

    Service

    PhysicalBearerService

    RadioBearerService

    IuBearerService

    BackboneNetworkService

    Radio Access BearerService

    CN BearerService

    UMTS BearerService

    TE/MTLocal BearerService

    ExternalBearerService

    End-to-EndService

    UTRANradio interface

    UMTS Qos Mapping

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    UMTS Qos Mapping

    During RAB assignment request in Iu interface, it contains theQos in formations which are required by UMTS service.

    RAB Service: Providing the stable Qos service Between UEand CN. For RAB service, the character of access stratum istransparent.

    RB service: In access stratum, RB service makes sure the

    Qos is stable by different kinds of protecting methods.

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    UE Working Modes and states

    Idle modeConnected mode

    Cell_DCHCell_FACHCell_PCH

    URA_PCH

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    UE Working Modes and states

    Idle ModeThe UE has no relation to UTRAN, only to CN. For data transfer, a

    signalling connection has to be established.UE camps on a cell

    It enables the UE to receive system information from the PLMNWhen registered and if the UE wishes to establish an RRCconnection, it can do this by initially accessing the network on the

    control channel of the cell on which it is campedUE can receive "paging" message from control channels of the cell.It enables the UE to receive cell broadcast services .

    The idle mode tasks can be subdivided into three processes:PLMN selection and reselection;

    Cell selection and reselection;Location registration.

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    UE Working Modes and states

    Connected Mode (Cell-DCH, Cell-FACH, Cell-PCH,URA-PCH)

    When at least one signalling connection exists, the UE is inconnected mode and there is normally an RRC connectionbetween UE and UTRAN. The UE position can be known ondifferent levels:

    UTRAN Registration Area (URA) levelThe UE position is known on URA level. The URA is a set ofcellsCell levelThe UE position is known on cell level. Different transportchannel types can be used for data transfer:

    Common transport channels (RACH / FACH, DSCH, CPCH)Dedicated transport Channels (DCH)

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    UE Working Modes and states

    Cell-DCHIn active stateCommunicating via its dedicated channelsUTRAN knows which cell UE is in.

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    Cell-FACH and Cell-PCH State

    Cell-FACHIn active state

    Few data to be transmitted both in uplink and in downlink.There is no need to allocate dedicated channel for this UE.Downlink uses FACH and uplink uses RACH.UE need to monitor the FACH for its relative information.UTRAN knows which cell UE is in.

    Cell-PCHNo data to be transmitted or received.Monitor PICH, to receive its paging.lower the power consumption of UE.UTRAN knows which cell UE is in.UTRAN have to update cell information of UE when UE roamsto another cell

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    URA-PCH State

    URA-PCH

    No data to be transmitted or received.Monitor PICH.UTRAN only knows which URA (UTRAN Registration

    Area, which consists of multiple cells) that UE is in.UTRAN update UE information only after UE has roamedto other URA.

    A better way to lower the resource occupancy andsignaling transmission

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    Internal Use 23

    UE states

    CELL_DCH CELL_FACH

    CELL_PCHURA_PCH

    IDLE

    DEAD - Scanning networks (PLMN)- Camp on cell

    - Monitor paging channel

    - cell re-selection

    - Dedicated Channel- Radio bearers Transmission Services - upper layer Signaling

    trigger (CN)

    - Reduce action DTX and save power

    RRC con nec t ion

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    Internal Use 24

    SRNC/DRNC

    SRNC and DRNC are on a per connection basis between a UEand the UTRANThe SRNC handles the connection to one UE, and may borrowradio resources of a certain cell from the DRNCDrift RNSs support the Serving RNS by providing radio resources

    A UE in connection state has at least one and only one SRNC, butcan has 0 or multiple DRNCs

    CN

    SRNC DRNCIu Iur

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    Internal Use 25

    CRNC

    The CRNC owns the radio resources of a cellDynamical control of power for dedicated channels, within

    limits admitted by CRNC, is done by the SRNC.Scheduling of data for dedicated channels is done by theSRNC, while for common channels it is done by the CRNC

    CRNC

    Iub

    Node BCell Cell Cell

    Node B

    ...

    CNIu

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    Internal Use 26

    Source RNC/Target RNC

    The SRNS Relocation function coordinates the activities when theSRNS role is to be taken over by another RNS.Source RNC is the SRNC before SRNs Relocation and TargetRNC is the SRNC after SRNs Relocation

    CNCN

    SourceRNC

    TargetRNC

    ServingRNC

    Iu IuIur RNC

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    Internal Use 27

    Questions

    Whats the meaning of RAB, RB RL?How many state on UE can have in WCDMA?Could you use an example to explain the states?Could you explain what is the SRNC, DRNC,CRNC, Source RNC and Target RNC?

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    Internal Use 28

    Chapter 1 UTRAN network overview

    Chapter 2 Basic definitions of UTRAN

    Chapter 3 UTRAN signaling procedure

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    Internal Use 29

    UTRAN Signaling Procedure

    System InformationBroadcast

    Paging

    Call process

    Handover

    DCCC

    Cell Setup

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    Internal Use 30

    Cell Setup

    NBAP

    NBAP

    NBAP

    NBAP

    NBAP

    NBAP

    NBAP

    NBAP

    NBAP

    NBAP

    NCP :Resouce Status Ind

    NCP :Audit Req

    NCP :Cell Setup Req

    NCP :Cell Setup Rsp

    NBAPNBAP NCP :Comm TrCh Setup Req

    NBAPNBAP NCP :Comm TrCh Setup Rsp

    Q.AAL2

    Q.AAL2

    Q.AAL2

    Q.AAL2

    Est Req

    Est Conf

    RNC NodeB

    NCP :Audit Rsp

    NBAPNBAP NCP :Comm TrCh Setup Req

    NBAPNBAP NCP :Comm TrCh Setup Rsp

    Q.AAL2

    Q.AAL2

    Q.AAL2

    Q.AAL2

    Est Req

    Est Conf

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    Internal Use 31

    Cell Setup

    Setup NCP and CCP in SAAL link stratum, which NCPcarries the NBAP public information and CCP carries theNBAP dedicated information. One NodeB only can setupone NCP, but can setup several CCP;to prepare the cell setting up, the resource of Node Bshould be audited.;Logic cell setupSetup the common transport channel for cell, includingRACH, FACH and PCH.Setup the Iub interface for the common transport channelsto carry FP and AAL2 PATH for FP.FP synchronization in Iub interface

    The process of cell setup

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    Internal Use 32

    UTRAN Signaling Procedure

    Paging

    Call process

    Cell Setup

    System InformationBroadcast

    Handover

    DCCC

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    Internal Use 33

    System Information Broadcast Flow

    3.BCCH:System Information

    1.System Information Update Request

    UE Node B RNC CN

    NBAPNBAP

    RRCRRC

    4.BCCH:System Information RRCRRC

    5.BCCH:System Information RRCRRC

    2.System Information Update Response

    NBAPNBAP

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    Internal Use 34

    Introduction of System Information

    MIB Conta ins PLMN tag and SB (schedu l ing in fo rm ation b lock) o r theschedu l ing in fo rmat ion fo r S IB ( sys tem in fo b lock )

    SB 1 Conta ins sc hedu l ing in fo rmat ion fo r S IB

    SB2 Contains scheduling information for SIB

    SIB1 Conta ins the sys tem in format ion fo r NAS and the t imer fo r UE

    SIB2 Contains the URA info rm at ion

    SIB3 Contains the references for ce l l se lec t ion and c e l l re-se lec t ion

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    Internal Use 35

    Introduction of System Information

    SIB4 Contains parameters for cell selection and cell re-selection while UEis in connecting mode

    SIB5 Conta ins pa ramete rs fo r co nf igur ing th e comm on p hys ica l channe ls

    SIB6 Contains parameters for configuring the common physical channelswhile UE is in connecting mode

    SIB7 Contains the up l ink in ter ference level and the ref reshing t im er forSIB7

    SIB8 Contains the CPCH static information

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    Internal Use 36

    Introduction of System Information

    SIB9 Contains the CPCH dynamic information

    SIB10 Contains information to be used by UEs having their DCH controlledby a DRAC procedureUsed in FDD mode onlyTo be used in CELL_DCH state only

    Changes so often, its decoding is controlled by a timer

    SIB11 Conta ins m easurement con t ro l l ing in fo rmat ion

    SIB12 Contains measurement controlling information in connecting mode

    SIB13 Contains ANSI-41 system information

    d f f

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    Internal Use 37

    Introduction of System Information

    SIB14:Contains the information in TDD mode

    SIB15:Contains the finding position service information

    SIB16:Contains the needed pre-configuration information for handover fromother system to UTRAN

    SIB17:Contains the configuration information for TDD

    SIB18:Contains the PLMN identities of the neighboring cellsTo be used in shared networks to help with the cell reselectionprocess

    f

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    Internal Use 38

    System Information Block Type 1

    System information type 1The NAS system informationCS domain DRX K 6 then DRX

    period is 2^k = 2 6 = 64 TTI = 640 msPS domain DRX K 6 then DRX

    period is 2^k = 2 ^ 6 = 64 TTI = 640 msThe different timers for UE in

    connecting mode and idle mode.

    f l k

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    Internal Use 39

    System Information Block Type 2

    System info type 2URA information

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    Internal Use 40

    System Information Block Type 3

    The references for cell selection and re-selection

    Qhyst2sSintrasearchSintersearchSinterRatsearchQqualmin

    QrxleminT reselectionMax Allowed UE TX power

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    Internal Use 41

    System Information Block Type 5

    The configuration information for thefollowing physical channels and thecounterpart transport channels

    PICHAICHPCCPCHPRACHSCCPCH

    System Information Block Type 7 and 11

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    Internal Use 42

    System Information Block Type 7 and 11

    System info type 7 Including the UL interference level which is used for open loop power

    control: Preamble_Initial_Power=Primary CPICH DL TX power -

    CPICH_RSCP + UL interference + Constant ValueIncluding the Expiration Time Factor which is used for refreshing the

    SIB7 periodically

    System info type 11 The neighbor cell information for cell re-selection in IDLE mode.

    UTRAN Signaling Procedure

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    Internal Use 43

    UTRAN Signaling Procedure

    Call process

    Cell Setup

    System InformationBroadcast

    Paging

    Handover

    DCCC

    P i d b CN

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    Internal Use 44

    Paging caused by CN

    PS Paging Without RRC Connection for CS

    SGSNUE NodeB1 RNC1

    RANAP

    NodeB2 RNC2

    RANAP

    MSC/VLR

    RANAP

    RANAPPaging

    Paging

    RRC

    RRCPaging Type 1RRC

    Paging Type 1

    UE RNC1

    RANAP

    MSC/VLR

    RANAPPaging

    SGSN

    PS Paging With RRC Connection for CS

    RRC Connection Establish

    NodeB1

    RRCPaging Type 2RRC

    P i d b CN

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    Internal Use 45

    Paging caused by CN

    The paging information type which is sent by UTRAN isdecided by UE mode.

    If UE is in the CELL_FACH or CELL_DCH UTRAN sendpaging type 2. In other modes, the paging information is type 1and UE can use DTX method to detecting PICH.

    Paging caused by UTRAN

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    Internal Use 46

    Paging caused by UTRAN

    UE RNC1NodeB1

    RRCPagi ng Type 1RRC

    When the system information is modified, UTRAN will sendthe paging information to tell UEs which are in IDLE, Cell_PCHor URA_PCH mode. Then, UE will read the modified systeminformation from BCH.

    To change the state of UE which is in Cell_PCH orURA_PCH state, UTRAN will start a paging flow. Then, UE willstart a Cell-Update or URA update flow for response.

    UTRAN Signaling Procedure

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    Internal Use 47

    UTRAN Signaling Procedure

    Handover

    DCCC

    Cell Setup

    System InformationBroadcast

    Paging

    Call process

    Introduction of Call Process

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    Internal Use 48

    Introduction of Call Process

    In WCDMA system, a call process includes the following

    basic signaling flows:RRC Connection flowIu interface signaling flow Authentication flow,security flowRAB establish flow.

    These basic flows include NAS signaling, and theauthentication and security flow are optional

    RRC Connection Establishment Flow (DCH)

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    Internal Use 49

    RRC Connection Establishment Flow (DCH)

    When UE is in IDLE mode and the NAS of UE request the signalingconnection, UE will send a RRC Connection Request. Each UE onlycan have on RRC Connection. The main function is to configure the

    signaling channel of UTRAN.

    5 . Dow nl ink Synchron i sa ti on

    U E N od e BS e r v i n g R N S

    Serv ingR N C

    D C H - F PD C H - F P

    A l l o ca t e R N T ISe lec t L1 and L2

    p ar am et er s

    R R CR R C1 . C C C H : RRC Connec t ion Reques t

    N B A P N B A P3 . Rad io L ink Se tup Response

    N B A P N B A P2 . Rad io L ink Se tup Reques t

    R R CR R C7. C C C H : RRC Connec t ion Se tup

    S ta r t RX

    Sta r t TX

    4 . ALCAP Iub Da ta Transpor t Bea re r Se tup

    R R CR R C9 . D C C H : RRC Connec t ion Se tup Comple t e

    D C H - F PD C H - F P6 . Up l ink S ynchron i sa ti on

    N B A P N B A P8 . Rad io L ink R es to re Ind i ca tion

    Iu Interface Signaling Connection establish

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    Internal Use 50

    Iu Interface Signaling Connection establish

    In Iu interface, radio network layer reportsthe RANAP information and NAS information.NAS information is taken as directed messagein RANAP information.

    And the process of Iu signaling connectionis to establish the Iu interface connection ofSCCP between RNC and CN.

    UE NodeB RNC CN

    I nit ial D T

    Initial UE message(Con nectRequest)

    RRC RRC

    RANAP/SCCP

    RANAP/SCCP

    Connec t Conf ir mSCCP SCCP

    Authentication and Security flow

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    Internal Use 51

    Authentication and Security flow

    Authentication is used for the validity of CN and UE.Security flow include the encrypt process and integrity protection.

    MS CNRNC

    RRC

    RAB

    INIT DTINIT UE

    DL DT(AUTHENTICATION REQUEST)

    DL DT(AUTHENTICATION REQUEST)

    UL DT(AUTHENTICATION RESPONSE)

    UL DT(AUTHENTICATION RESPONSE)

    COMMON ID

    SECURITY MODE COMMANDSECURITY MODE COMMAND

    SECURITY MODE COMPLETE SECURITY MODE COMPLETE

    RAB Establishment flow

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    Internal Use 52

    RAB Establishment flow

    RAB is the carrier which is provided by AS for NAS.RAB is the carrier in user plane, which is for transferring the voice

    service, data service or multiple media service between UE and CN.RAB establishment flow mainly includes the AAL2 PATH

    establishment of Iu and Iub interface, also includes the reconfigurationprocess of radio resource.

    UE NodeB RNC CN

    RAB Ass R eq

    RL Recf g Pre p

    RL Recfg Ready

    AAL2 Setup Req

    AAL2 Setup Rsp

    DL Sync

    UL Sync

    RL Recf g Commi t

    RB S etu p

    RB S etu p Co mpl ete

    AAL2 Set u p R e q

    AAL2 S et up R sp

    RAB Ass Rsp

    RRC RRC

    RRC RRC

    RANAP RANAP

    RANAP RANAP

    RANAP RANAP

    RANAP RANAP

    NBAP NBAP

    NBAP NBAP

    Q.AAL2Q.AAL2

    Q.AAL2Q.AAL2

    FPFP

    FPFP

    NBAP NBAP

    NAS Signaling

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    Internal Use 53

    NAS Signaling

    Authentication and security flow are optional.CN does not need to the CM Service Response if the security mode is

    used.

    UE MSC

    CM Service Accept

    CM Service Request

    RRC

    Setup

    Call Proceeding

    RAB

    AlertingConnect

    Connect ACK

    Disconnect

    Release

    Release Complete

    UE Outgoing Call

    UE MSC

    Paging Response

    RRC

    Setup

    Call Confirmed

    RAB

    AlertingConnect

    Connect ACKDisconnect

    Release

    Release Complete

    UE Terminating Call

    Paging

    Authenticate RequesetAuthenticate Response Authenticate Requeset

    Authenticate Response

    UE to UE (1)

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    Internal Use 54

    UE to UE (1)

    Ori UE Ter UE NodeB1 NodeB2RNC1 CN RNC2

    1.RRC Connect Setup Req

    2.RL Setup Req

    3.RL Setup Rsp

    4.AAL2 Setup Req

    5.AAL2 Setup Rsp

    6.DL Sy nc

    7.UL Sync

    8.RRC Connect Setup

    9.RRC Connect Setup Cmp

    10.Initial DT

    11. I ni t UE(CM Serv ic e Req)

    12.DT(AuthenticaReq)

    15.DT(AuthenticaRsp)

    13.DL DT

    14.UL DT

    RANAP

    RRCRRC

    NBAP NBAP

    NBAP NBAP

    Q.AAL2Q.AAL2

    Q.AAL2Q.AAL2

    FPFP

    FPFP

    RRCRRC

    RRCRRC

    RRCRRC

    RANAP

    RANAP RANAP

    RRC RRC

    RRCRRC

    RANAP RANAP

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    UE to UE (5)

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    Internal Use 57

    UE to UE (5)

    Ori UE Ter UE NodeB1 NodeB2RNC1 CN RNC2

    RANAP RANAP64.RAB Ass Req

    NBAP NBAP

    70.RL RecfgReady NBAP NBAP

    69.RL RecfgPrep

    Q.AAL2 Q.AAL2

    72.AAL2Setup Rsp

    Q.AAL2 Q.AAL2

    71 . AAL2 Se tup Req

    FPFP 73.DL Sync

    FPFP 74 . UL S ync

    RRC RRC75 .RB S et up

    Q.AAL2 Q.AAL265.A AL2 Se t upReq

    Q.AAL2 Q.AAL266.AAL2 Setup

    ConfFPFP 67 .D L Syn c

    FPFP 68.UL Sync

    UE to UE (6)

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    Internal Use 58

    UE to UE (6)

    Ori UE Ter UE NodeB1 NodeB2RNC1 CN RNC2

    NBAP NBAP76. RL Rc fg

    Commit

    RRC RRC77.RB S etup Complete

    RANAP RANAP78.RAB Ass

    Rsp

    RRC RRC79.UL DT

    RANAP RANAP80. DT(Al er t i

    ng)

    RANAP RANAP81.DT(Alertin

    g)

    RRC RRC82.DL DT

    RRC RRC83.UL DT

    RANAP RANAP84.DT(Connec

    t)

    RANAP RANAP85.DL

    DT(Connect)

    RRC RRC86.DL DT

    RRC RRC87.UL DT

    RANAP RANAP

    RANAP RANAP

    RRC RRC

    88.UL DT

    89. DT(Connect A ck )

    90.DL DT

    Alerting

    Connect

    UE to UE (7)

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    Internal Use 59

    ( )

    Ori UE Ter UE NodeB1 NodeB2RNC1 CN RNC2

    RANAP RANAP92.DT(Disconne

    ct)

    RRC RRC91.UL DT

    RANAP RANAP96.DT

    (Disconnect)

    RRC RRC9 7 .DL DT

    RRC RRC98. UL DT

    RANAP RANAP99.DT

    ( Rel ea se )

    RANAP RANAP93.DT(Release)

    RRC RRC94.DL DT

    RRC RRC95.UL DT

    RANAP RANAP102.DT

    (Release Ack)

    RANAP RANAP100.DT

    (Rel Comp)

    RRC RRC101.DL DT

    RANAP RANAP103.IU Rel

    Cmd

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    UTRAN Signaling Procedure

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    Internal Use 61

    Cell Setup

    System InformationBroadcast

    Handover

    Paging

    Call process

    DCCC

    Concepts about Soft Handover

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    Internal Use 62

    Soft handover: the

    signals from differentNodeBs are merged inRNC.

    Softer handover: thesignals from differentcells, but from the sameNodeB are merged inNodeB.

    Soft Handover flow

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    Internal Use 63

    Node B

    RNC

    AirBridge

    AirBridge

    AirBridge

    Core Network

    Soft Handover flow

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    Internal Use 64

    Node B

    RNC

    AirBridge

    AirBridge

    AirBridge

    Merged in NodeB

    Core Network

    Soft Handover flow

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    Internal Use 65

    Merged in RNC

    Node B

    RNC

    AirBridge

    AirBridge

    AirBridge

    Core Network

    Soft Handover flow (SRNC-DRNC)

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    Internal Use 66

    Merged in SRNC

    Node B

    AirBridge

    AirBridge

    AirBridge

    Serving RNC

    Drift RNC

    ( )

    Core Network

    Soft Handover flow (SRN Relocation)

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    Internal Use 67

    Node B

    AirBridge

    AirBridge

    AirBridge

    Serving RNCRNC

    ( )

    Core Network

    Soft Handover flow Intra-RNC

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    Internal Use 68

    Before Handover After Handover

    CN

    SRNC

    NodeB NodeB

    CN

    SRNC

    NodeB NodeB

    CN

    SRNC

    NodeB NodeB

    During Handover

    Soft Handover flow add branch in RNC

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    Internal Use 69

    Decision to setupnew RL

    7 . DCCH : Active Set Update Complete

    6.DCCH: Active Set Update

    UE Node B(new) SRNC

    NBAP1. Radio Link Setup RequestNBAP

    NBAP2. Radio Link Setup ResponseNBAP

    3 ALCAP Iub Data Transport Bearer Setup

    Start RX description

    DCH-FP4. Downlink SynchronisationDCH-FP

    DCH-FP5.Uplink SynchronisationDCH-FP

    Start RX description

    RRC

    RRC

    RRC

    RRC

    Soft Handover flow Del Branch in RNC

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    Internal Use 70

    Decision to deletea RL

    2. DCCH : Active Set Update Complete

    1.DCCH: Active Set Update

    UE Node B(old) SRNC

    NBAP3. Radio Link Deletion RequestNBAP

    NBAP4. Radio Link Deletion ResponseNBAP

    RRC

    RRC

    RRC

    RRC

    Stop RX and Tx

    5 ALCAP Iub Transport Bearer release

    Hard Handover (Intra-RNC)

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    Internal Use 71

    Before Handover After Handover

    Radio Link can not exist simultaneously

    CN

    SRNC

    NodeB NodeB

    CN

    SRNC

    NodeB NodeB

    Hard Handover (Intra-RNC)

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    Internal Use 72

    UE Node B Source Node B Target SRNC

    8. DCCH : Physical Channel Reconfiguration Complete

    6.DCCH : Physical Channel Reconfiguration

    1. Radio Link Setup Request

    2. Radio Link Setup Response

    9. Radio Link Deletion Request

    10. Radio Link Deletion Response

    3 ALCAP ub Data Transport Bearer Setup

    7. Radio Link Failure IndicationRRCRRC

    NBAPNBAP

    NBAP

    RRCRRC

    NBAP

    NBAP

    NBAP NBAP

    Decide to

    handover

    Start Rx

    Start Tx

    DCH-FP4. Downlink SynchronisationDCH-FP

    DCH-FP5.Uplink SynchronisationDCH-FP

    NBAP

    NBAP

    NBAP

    11. ALCAP Iub Data Transport Bearer Release

    Hard Handover (Inter-RNC)

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    Internal Use 73

    Before Handover After Handover

    Radio Link can not exist simultaneously

    CN

    SRNC RNC

    NodeB NodeB

    CN

    SRNC RNC

    NodeB NodeB

    Hard Handover (Intra-RNC through Iur)

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    Internal Use 74

    RNSAPRNSAP

    1. Radio Link Setup Request

    UE Node BSource

    Node BTarget

    RNCSource

    RNCTarget

    SRNC

    RRCRRC

    10. DCCH : Physical Channel Reconfiguration Complete

    RRC7.DCCH : Physical Channel ReconfigurationRRC

    6. ALCAP Iur Data Transport Bearer Setup

    NBAP NBAP2. Radio Link Setup Request

    NBAP NBAP3. Radio Link Setup Response

    NBAP NBAP12. Radio Link Deletion Request

    NBAP NBAP13. Radio Link Deletion Response

    4. ALCAP ub Data Transport Bearer Setup

    14. ALCAP Iub Data Transport Bearer Release

    RNSAP RNSAP15. Radio Link Deletion Response

    16. ALCAP Iur Data Transport Bearer Release

    RNSAP5. RL Setup Response

    RNSAP

    RNSAP11. Radio Link Deletion Request

    RNSAP

    NBAP NBAP8. Radio Link Failure Indication

    RNSAPRNSAP

    9. Radio Link Failure Indication

    SRNC Relocation

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    Internal Use 75

    SRNS

    Core Network

    Iu

    DRNS Iur

    UE

    RNS

    Core Network

    Iu

    SRNS

    UE

    After SRNS RelocationBefore SRNS Relocation

    Cells

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    Forward Handover

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    Internal Use 78

    Forward Handover is sponsored by UE, including cellupdate and URA update. URA update is only used UEwhich is in URA_PCH state is doing URA re-selection, andcheck the RRC connection.When UE is in Cell_FACH and Cell_PCH state

    Cell reselection In service area, the T304 timer is overdue.

    When UE is in Cell_PCH or URA_PCH state:UE is going to upload data (from Cell_PCH orURA_PCH to Cell_FACH)

    After UE received the paging information from PCCH,UE sponsored cell update.

    Inter-system Handover Flow UMTS->GSM

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    Internal Use 79

    UE NodeB RNC 3G MSC 2G MSC BSS

    Measurement Report(2D)

    RL Recfg Prep

    RL Recfg Ready

    Physical Channel Reconfiguration

    RL Recfg Commit

    Physical Channel Reconfiguration cmp

    Measurement Control(InterRAT)

    Measurement Report(GSM)

    Relocation Required

    Relocation Command

    Prepare Handover

    Handover Request

    Handover Request ACK

    Prepare Handover RSP

    Handover From UTRAN CMD

    Handover Complete

    IU release commandIU release complete

    RRC Con Release Req

    RRC Con Release Cmp

    RL Del Req

    RL Del Rsp

    Inter-system Handover Flow (GSM-UMTS)

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    Internal Use 80

    UE NodeB RNC 3G MSC 2G MSC BSS

    RL setup requeset

    RL setup response

    RL Restore Indicaton

    Handover Complete

    UTRAN Capacity Info

    UE Capacity Info Enquiry

    Relocation RequesetPrepare Handover

    Handover Request

    Handover Command

    Send end signalrequeset

    Inter System to UTRAN Ho cmd (Handover to UTRAN Command)

    Clear command

    Clear complete

    UTRAN Capacity Info Confirm

    UE Capacity Info Confirm

    Relocation RequesetACK

    Prepare Handover RSP

    Relocation Complete

    Send end signalresponseUE Capacity Info

    UTRAN Signaling Procedure

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    Internal Use 81

    Cell Setup

    IMSI Attachand Detach

    System InformationBroadcast

    Handover

    Paging

    Call process

    DCCC

    DCCC Cell_DCH to Cell_FACH

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    Internal Use 82

    UE NodeB SRNC

    RRC RRCDCCH:Meas Report Or RNC Meas Report

    RL Del Req NBAP

    RL Del Rsp NBAP

    Rel Req

    Rel Complete

    NBAP

    NBAP

    Q.AAL2

    Q.AAL2

    Q.AAL2

    Q.AAL2

    DCCH : RB Recfg

    DCCH : RB Recfg Complete

    RRCRRC

    RRCRRC

    DCCC (Cell_FACH to Cell_DCH )

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    Internal Use 83

    UE NodeB SRNC

    RRC RRCDCCH:Meas Report(Or R NC Meas Report)

    RL Setup Req NBAP

    RL Setup Rsp NBAP

    Est Req

    Est Conf

    DL Sync

    NBAP

    NBAP

    UL Sync

    Q.AAL2

    Q.AAL2

    Q.AAL2

    Q.AAL2

    DCH-FP

    DCH-FP

    DCH-FP

    DCH-FP

    DCCH : RB Recfg

    DCCH : RB Recfg Complete

    RRCRRC

    RRCRRC

    RL Restore Ind NBAP NBAP

    RAB Reconfiguration (Cell_DCH to Cell_DCH ,PS)

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    Internal Use 84

    UE NodeB SRNC CN

    RANAP

    RAB Assignment Rsp RANAPRANAP

    RANAPRAB Assignment Req

    NBAP NBAPRL Recfg Prep

    NBAP NBAPRL Recfg Ready

    RRC RRCRB Setup

    RRC RRCRB Setup Complete

    NBAP NBAPRL Recfg Commit

    Est Req

    Est Conf

    DL Sync

    UL Sync

    Q.AAL2

    Q.AAL2

    Q.AAL2

    Q.AAL2

    DCH-FP

    DCH-FP

    DCH-FP

    DCH-FP

    Est Req

    Est Conf

    Q.AAL2

    Q.AAL2

    Q.AAL2

    Q.AAL2

    RAB Configuration (Cell_FACH to Cell_DCH ,PS)

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    Internal Use 85

    UE NodeB SRNC CN

    RANAP

    RAB Assignment Rsp RANAPRANAP

    RANAPRAB Assign ment Req

    NBAP NBAPRL Setup Req

    NBAP NBAPRL Setup Rsp

    RRC RRCRB Setup

    RR C

    RRCRB Setup Complete

    Est Req

    Est Conf

    DL Sync

    UL Sync

    Q.AAL2

    Q.AAL2

    Q.AAL2

    Q.AAL2

    DCH-FP

    DCH-FP

    DCH-FP

    DCH-FP

    NBAP NBAPRL Restore Ind

    Est Req

    Est Conf

    Q.AAL2

    Q.AAL2

    Q.AAL2

    Q.AAL2

    RAB Configuration (Cell_FACH-Cell_FACH, PS)

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    Internal Use 86

    UE NodeB SRNC CN

    RANAP

    RAB Assignment RspRANAPRANAP

    RANAPRAB Assignment Req

    RRC RRCRB Setup

    RRC RRCRB Setup Complete

    Est Req

    Est Conf

    Q.AAL2

    Q.AAL2

    Q.AAL2

    Q.AAL2

    Summary

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    Internal Use 87

    This chapter mainly explained the

    basic signaling flow in UTRAN.This is very helpful for the CNsignaling flow.

    Summary

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