关系副词 (Relative): when, where and why. 复习介词 + 关系代词引导的定语从句...

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Transcript of 关系副词 (Relative): when, where and why. 复习介词 + 关系代词引导的定语从句...

  • (Relative): when, where and why

  • +Complete these sentences with prep + whichI will never forget the day ____ ____ I joined the league.Do you know the date ____ ____ he was born?Please remember the time ____ ____ well start tomorrow.He was born in the year ____ ____ the Second World War broke out.

    on which on which at which in whichThe antecedents refer to _______, and are used as ____________________.Here we can use ______ instead of _________/ _________/ __________a timethe adverbial of timewhenon whichat whichin which

  • Fill in the blanks with prop + whichThis is the house _____ _____ our teacher lived two years ago.The factory _____ _____ his father works is near our school.Can you remember the place _____ _____ we worked?Is Shanghai the city _____ _____ he was born?Mike wants to work in the country _____ _____ there are a lot of reanforests.Can you think of a situation _____ _____ this word can be used?The antecedents: _________, _________, _________, _________, _________, ___________.Refer to _________ and are used as __________________.Here we can use ______ to instead of _________ /_________the home in which in which at which in which in which in which the factorythe place the city the country the situation a placethe adverbial of place where in which at which

  • I dont know the reason _____ _____ the house is so dirty.

    I wont listen to the reason _____ _____ you didnt do your homework.Fill in the blanks with prop + whichfor whichfor whichHere the antecedent ________refer to ___________________.Here we can use _____ instead of _____ _____reasonthe adverbial of causewhyfor which

  • Conclusion_____ _____ _____

    ________

    ______ ______ ______when where why

  • Practise: a. Join the sentences(1)Beijing is the place. He was born in the place

    Shanghai is the place. Recorders and tapes are made in that place.

    Many foreigners visited our school on the day. They arrived in Beijing on that day.Beijing is the place where he was born.Shang hai is the place where recorders and tapes are made.Many foreigners visited our school on the day when they arrived in Beijing.

  • Practise: a. Join the sentences(2)(4) He came at the time. He was not needed at that time.

    (5) Thats the reason. He didnt come to the meeting for that reason.

    (6) Do you know the reason. He is praised for that reason.He came at the time when he was not needed.Thats the reason why he didnt come to the meeting.Do you know the reason why he is praised.

  • Practise: b. It was a fine day when we visited the Summer Palace. (cloudy, rainy, cold, warm, windy)(2) No one knew the reason why he was absent. (away, here, present)(3) This is the houe where our teacher lived. (worked, stayed)

  • Practise: c. Choose the right answer (1). Is this the museum ______ they visited some ancient vases yesterday? Is this the museum ______ they visited yesterday? Is this museum ______ they visited yesterday?

    : _________; (1) __________ (2) ______ (3) _________museumA. that B. where C. oneD. the oneBAD

  • Practise: c. Choose the right answer (2). Next month, ______ you will spend in your hometown, is coming. Next month, ______ you will be in your hometown, is coming.

    : _________; (1) ______ (2) ________monthA. that B. which C. whenD. whereAC

  • Practise: c. Choose the right answer (3). The reason ______ he failed was that he hadnt listened to me. The reason for ______ he failed was that he hadnt listened to me. The only reason ______ he could give use was that he failed to catch the bus.: _________; (1) ________ (2) ________(3)______reasonA. that B. which C. whyD. becauseCBA

  • Practise: c. Choose the right answer (4). I will neve forget the day ______ I joined the league.

    September 18, 1932 is the day ______ we will never forget.

    : _________; (1) _________ (2) ________dayA. in which B. that C. whenD. on thatCB

  • Practise: c. Choose the right answer (5). This is the factory ______ we visited.

    This is the factory ______ we worked.

    : _________; (1) _________ (2) ________factoryA. where B. which C. the oneD. in thatBA

  • Practise: d. Translate the sentences(1)

    The day when we used foreign oil is gone forever.I dont know the reason why he hasnt come.Do you remember the town where we went.Great changes have taken place in the city where they live.

  • Practise: d. Translate the sentences(2)(5)

    (6)1949

    (7)

    This is the shop where we went.1949 is the year when the new China is founded.The moon is a world where there is no living things.

  • ____, _________ ________________________ _________________________________whowhomwhichthatwhosewhenwherewhyin whichthatwhichwhomsuchsameas

  • Exercise: Choose the right answer(1).That was the reason _____ Mary refused to speak at the meeting.whyB. thatC. whichD. of which(2) That was the reason _____ Mary gave me the other day.whyB. for thatC. whichD. for which(3) New York, _____ last year, is a nice old city.that I visitedB. which I visitedC. Where I visitedD. in which I visited(4) The Second Warld War, _____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A. WhenB. during that C. in whichD. which

  • Exercise: Choose the right answer(2).The English play, ______ my students acted at the New Yorks party, was a great success .for which B. at whichC. in whichD. on which(2) The gentleman _____ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.whoB. whomC. about whomD. with whom(3) He has to work on Sundays, _____ he does not like.A. with whichB. with itC. with thatD. which(4) To get the job started, _____ I need is your permission.A. only whatB. all what C. all thatD. only that

  • Exercise: Choose the right answer(3). Have you ever been to Shanghai, _____ I left ten years ago .where B. whichC. thatD. when(2) I was not so surprised that he returned home much earlier _____ was expected.asB. thanC. whichD. /(3) A football fan is _____ has a strong interest in football.A. a thing that B. something that C. a person who D. what(4) The matter _____ you were arguing about last night has been settled.A. thatB. what C. whyD. for which

  • Exercise: Choose the right answer(4). He often helps the students _____ he thinks are not quick at their studies. .whom B. whoC. whenD. because(2) Mr Crossett will never forget the day _____ he spent with his varous students.whenB. whichC. during whichD. on which(3) I told you _____ I know.A. all that B. all which C. all what D. all whom(4) He paid the boy $10 for waxhing the windows, most of _____hadnt been cleaned for at least a year.A. theseB. those C. thatD. which