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© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
Biological DiversityBiological Diversity
Created by Mark E Damon ©2001 Modified by Cathy Schneider
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
How to play:
1. Choose card by clicking on the point value
2. Read the answer and see if you can come up with the question
3. Click anywhere on the card to reveal the answer
4. Click on the SJ button at the bottom to return to the main playing board
5. You can use the highlighter option in the powerpoint to mark off your questions as you answer them.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
Topic 1
& 2
Topic 3 Topic 4 Topic 5 Topic
6/7/8
Plants
$100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100
$200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200
$300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300
$400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400
$500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500
Round 2
Final Jeopardy
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$100$100
The number and variety of organisms.
The number and variety of organisms.
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$100$100
What is biological diversity (or just biodiversity)?
What is biological diversity (or just biodiversity)?
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$200$200
High diversity index.High diversity index.
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An area that has many different kinds of species but small population of
each kind.
An area that has many different kinds of species but small population of
each kind.
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$300$300
Species.Species.
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What is a group of organisms that have similar adaptations and can produce young who can also
reproduce?
What is a group of organisms that have similar adaptations and can produce young who can also
reproduce?
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$400$400
When species have changed into a variety of different but similar
species possible due to having to adapt to different environment or
food.
When species have changed into a variety of different but similar
species possible due to having to adapt to different environment or
food.
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What is speciation? What is speciation?
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A bird’s beak, a rabbit’s fur and a mountain goat’s hooves would be
considered __ adaptations.
A bird’s beak, a rabbit’s fur and a mountain goat’s hooves would be
considered __ adaptations.
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What is structural adaptations?What is structural adaptations?
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Two characteristics of asexual reproduction.
Two characteristics of asexual reproduction.
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What is:
-only one parent supplies genetic information
-offspring identical to parent
What is:
-only one parent supplies genetic information
-offspring identical to parent
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Bacteria will use this form of asexual reproduction by splitting
in half.
Bacteria will use this form of asexual reproduction by splitting
in half.
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What is binary fission?What is binary fission?
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A clone.A clone.
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What is an offspring that is identical to the parent?
What is an offspring that is identical to the parent?
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When a parent produces an offspring by growing one off its body that will break off after it
develops.
When a parent produces an offspring by growing one off its body that will break off after it
develops.
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What is budding?What is budding?
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Fertilization that requires a lot of energy, produce few eggs and
rate of fertilization is high?
Fertilization that requires a lot of energy, produce few eggs and
rate of fertilization is high?
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What is internal fertilization?What is internal fertilization?
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Discrete variations.Discrete variations.
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What is a trait controlled by only one or two genes and have a
limited number of possibilities? (like blood type, tongue rolling)
What is a trait controlled by only one or two genes and have a
limited number of possibilities? (like blood type, tongue rolling)
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Traits.Traits.
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What is characteristics that have been passed on from parent to
offspring?
What is characteristics that have been passed on from parent to
offspring?
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A trait that will always surface if carried in their genes.
A trait that will always surface if carried in their genes.
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What is a dominant trait?What is a dominant trait?
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Traits that are affected by both genetics and the environment.Traits that are affected by both genetics and the environment.
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What is a continuous trait?What is a continuous trait?
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This describes someone’s genotypes.
This describes someone’s genotypes.
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What is Bb (or any letters representing the genes)?What is Bb (or any letters representing the genes)?
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Name this molecule.Name this molecule.
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What is DNA?What is DNA?
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Where DNA is found in the nucleus.
Where DNA is found in the nucleus.
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What are the chromosomes?What are the chromosomes?
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The other half of the DNA code:
ATTCGCTA.
The other half of the DNA code:
ATTCGCTA.
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What is
TAAGCGAT?
What is
TAAGCGAT?
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The division of somatic cells.The division of somatic cells.
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What is mitosis?What is mitosis?
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The number of chromosomes in a human body cell after mitosis.
The number of chromosomes in a human body cell after mitosis.
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What is 46 chromosomes?What is 46 chromosomes?
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When people breed organisms hoping to get desired traits.
When people breed organisms hoping to get desired traits.
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What is artificial selection or selective breeding?
What is artificial selection or selective breeding?
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Domestic organisms.Domestic organisms.
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What are organisms that have been tamed or live with humans?
(dogs, cats, cows, horses)
What are organisms that have been tamed or live with humans?
(dogs, cats, cows, horses)
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$300$300
The islands where Darwin studied the adaptations in finches.
The islands where Darwin studied the adaptations in finches.
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What are the Galapagos islands?What are the Galapagos islands?
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Natural selection.Natural selection.
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What is when only the ones with best suited adaptations survive and pass their traits onto their
offspring?
What is when only the ones with best suited adaptations survive and pass their traits onto their
offspring?
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Disadvantage in selective breeding.
Disadvantage in selective breeding.
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What is variations slowly are reduced as the same traits are
breed over and over.
What is variations slowly are reduced as the same traits are
breed over and over.
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Another name for individual sex cells.
Another name for individual sex cells.
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What are gametes?What are gametes?
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Zygotes.Zygotes.
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What is the name for a cell that has just been fertilized?
What is the name for a cell that has just been fertilized?
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The male part of the flower that consists of the anther and the
filament.
The male part of the flower that consists of the anther and the
filament.
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$300$300
What is a stamen?What is a stamen?
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The female part of the flower. (and what is the part that catches
the pollen)
The female part of the flower. (and what is the part that catches
the pollen)
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What is the pistil? (and the stigma)
What is the pistil? (and the stigma)
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Where the pollen is found.Where the pollen is found.
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What is the anther?What is the anther?
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Topic 1
& 2
Topic 3 Topic 4 Topic 5 Topic
6/7/8
Plants
$200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200
$400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400
$600 $600 $600 $600 $600 $600
$800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800
$1000 $1000 $1000 $1000 $1000 $1000
Round 1
Final Jeopardy
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$200$200
A bird pretending to have a broken wing to lure away
predators from her young would be considered a __ adaptation.
A bird pretending to have a broken wing to lure away
predators from her young would be considered a __ adaptation.
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What is a behavioral adaptation?What is a behavioral adaptation?
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Niche.Niche.
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What is
-what an organisms does
-where an organism lives?
What is
-what an organisms does
-where an organism lives?
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An organism with a broad niche and can adapt to different
situations.
An organism with a broad niche and can adapt to different
situations.
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What is a generalist?What is a generalist?
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The three types of symbiotic relationships.
The three types of symbiotic relationships.
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What is commensalisms, parasitism, and mutualism?
What is commensalisms, parasitism, and mutualism?
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The type of niche a specialist would live in.
The type of niche a specialist would live in.
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What is a narrow niche?What is a narrow niche?
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Two characteristics of sexual reproduction.
Two characteristics of sexual reproduction.
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What is:
-two parents supply genetic information
-offspring will have a combination of traits.
What is:
-two parents supply genetic information
-offspring will have a combination of traits.
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Bacterial conjugation.Bacterial conjugation.
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What is a form of sexual reproduction that exchanges
genetic material but no offspring are produced?
What is a form of sexual reproduction that exchanges
genetic material but no offspring are produced?
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Cuttings, runners, tubers and bulbs.
Cuttings, runners, tubers and bulbs.
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What are examples of asexual reproduction in plants?
What are examples of asexual reproduction in plants?
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Fertilization that requires little energy, produce many eggs but
the rate of fertilization is low.
Fertilization that requires little energy, produce many eggs but
the rate of fertilization is low.
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What is external fertilization?What is external fertilization?
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The importance of sexual reproduction.
The importance of sexual reproduction.
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What is creates variation within a species?
What is creates variation within a species?
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Mendel used this mathematical method of predicting what
possibilities would occur in traits.
Mendel used this mathematical method of predicting what
possibilities would occur in traits.
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What is a Punnett Square?What is a Punnett Square?
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A trait that will only surface when it is paired with another trait that
is the same.
A trait that will only surface when it is paired with another trait that
is the same.
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What is a recessive trait?What is a recessive trait?
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Examples like x-rays, pesticides, radiation that can causes
mutations to the DNA.
Examples like x-rays, pesticides, radiation that can causes
mutations to the DNA.
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What are mutagens?What are mutagens?
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Phenotype.Phenotype.
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What is the physical description of the trait (like blue eyes, having
dimples)?
What is the physical description of the trait (like blue eyes, having
dimples)?
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$1000$1000
Cancer.Cancer.
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What can develop when cells begin to divide rapidly?
What can develop when cells begin to divide rapidly?
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An organism that has had DNA from another organism added to
it.
An organism that has had DNA from another organism added to
it.
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What is genetically engineered organism (or biotechnologies)?What is genetically engineered organism (or biotechnologies)?
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Meiosis.Meiosis.
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What is the division of the sex cells in an organism?
What is the division of the sex cells in an organism?
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An organism that has 28 chromosomes in their somatic
cells would have how many chromosomes in their cells after
meiosis.
An organism that has 28 chromosomes in their somatic
cells would have how many chromosomes in their cells after
meiosis.
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What is 14 chromosomes?What is 14 chromosomes?
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Transgenic organism.Transgenic organism.
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What is an animal that has had human genes placed in its cells?What is an animal that has had
human genes placed in its cells?
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Aquaculture.Aquaculture.
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What is fish farming?What is fish farming?
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Bioindicator species. Bioindicator species.
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What is large carnivores that seem to be affected first by
changes in their niche?
What is large carnivores that seem to be affected first by
changes in their niche?
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When an organism has completely disappeared from the
Earth.
When an organism has completely disappeared from the
Earth.
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What is extinct?What is extinct?
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Seed banks.Seed banks.
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What is saving a variety of seeds that are threatened?
What is saving a variety of seeds that are threatened?
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Protected areas.Protected areas.
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What is keeping an area natural to protect wildlife and habitat?
(like Jasper and Banff)
What is keeping an area natural to protect wildlife and habitat?
(like Jasper and Banff)
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Organisms that are extinct in certain areas of the world or may
only be found in zoos.
Organisms that are extinct in certain areas of the world or may
only be found in zoos.
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What is extirpated?What is extirpated?
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The type of reproduction when a plant self pollinates.
The type of reproduction when a plant self pollinates.
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What is sexual reproduction?What is sexual reproduction?
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When the pollen of one plant fertilizes a different plant.
When the pollen of one plant fertilizes a different plant.
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What is cross-pollination?What is cross-pollination?
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Methods of pollen being carried. Methods of pollen being carried.
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What is by wind, insects, birds or even animals?
What is by wind, insects, birds or even animals?
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A cutting needs to have these specialized cells in order to
reproduce.
A cutting needs to have these specialized cells in order to
reproduce.
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What is meristem cells.What is meristem cells.
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After a zygote has undergone many cell divisions , this forms.After a zygote has undergone
many cell divisions , this forms.
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What is an embryo?What is an embryo?
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GeneticsGenetics
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Explain how parents who have brown eyes (a dominant trait) can
have a child with blue eyes (a recessive trait)
Explain how parents who have brown eyes (a dominant trait) can
have a child with blue eyes (a recessive trait)
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What is that both parents would need to be heterozygous (have both a dominant and recessive
trait) and the child received both recessive traits from each
parent?
What is that both parents would need to be heterozygous (have both a dominant and recessive
trait) and the child received both recessive traits from each
parent?