© International Baccalaureate Organization 2011 Session 4 – Change School Effectiveness and Data.
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Transcript of © International Baccalaureate Organization 2011 Session 4 – Change School Effectiveness and Data.
© International Baccalaureate Organization 2011
Session 4 – Change
School Effectiveness and Data
© International Baccalaureate Organization 2011
The IB and your school: the only constant is change
Studentpopulation
Facultyexperience
Communityexpectations
Curriculumreview
Availableresources
Periodicself-study
© International Baccalaureate Organization 2011
Accessing Prior Knolwedge
Define:• Effective School
• Data
Page 3
© International Baccalaureate Organization 2011
Defining an Effective School
“An effective school is a school that can, in measured student achievement terms, demonstrate the joint presence of quality and equity. Said another way, an effective school is a school that can, in measured student achievement terms and reflective of its ‘learning for all’ mission, demonstrate high overall levels of achievement and not gaps in the distribution of that achievement across major subsets of the student population.” (L. Lezotte, 2002)
A Professional Learning Community (Dufour)
Page 4
© International Baccalaureate Organization 2011Page 5
The School-Level Factors
Comparing School-Level
Factors Across Researchers
Rank MarzanoScheerens and
BoskerSammons
Levine and Lezotte
Edmonds
Guaranteed and Viable Curriculum 1
to LearnTime
Content CoverageTime
Concentration on Teaching and Learning
Focus on Central Learning Skills
Emphasis on Basic Skill Acquisition
Challenging Goals and Effective Feedback
2
MonitoringPressure to Achieve
MonitoringPressure to Achieve
High ExpectationsMonitoring Progress
High Expectations and RequirementsAppropriate Monitoring
High Expectations for Student SuccessFrequent Monitoring of Student Progress
Parental and Community Involvement
3Parental Involvement
Parental Involvement
Home-School Partnership
Salient Parental Involvement
Safe and Orderly Environment
4
School Climate School Climate A Learning EnvironmentPositive ReinforcementPupil Rights and Expectations
Productive Climate and Culture
Safe and Orderly Atmosphere Conducive to Learning
Collegiality and Professionalism
5
LeadershipCooperation
LeadershipCooperation
Professional LeadershipShared Vision and GoalsA Learning Organization
Strong LeadershipPractice-Oriented Staff Development
Strong Administrative Leadership
*Author has ranked these factors by order of impact on student achievement
© International Baccalaureate Organization 2011
Force Field Analysis
How to organize a school to maximize learning
Current State of Affairs
Page 6
What structures facilitate (help) learning in your school? (Consider – administrator and teacher leadership, staffing roles and responsiblities, use of time, facilities)
What structures hinder learning in your school?
Determine action steps to organize your school to maximize student learning
© International Baccalaureate Organization 2011
Data
What data would you collect if you were evaluating your own PYP, MYP, or DP programme for Standard C3?
Basic Types – (Bernhardt)• Demographic• Student Learning• Perceptual• School process
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© International Baccalaureate Organization 2011
Here’s What! So What? Now What?
Protocol for looking at data in a team meeting
Here’s What! – data – specific fact or info to be examined
So What? – interpretation of the data – what do we see?
Now What? – prediction, implication, question for study • Process outcome – Action Plan
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© International Baccalaureate Organization 2011
7 Norms of Collaborative Work
Pausing Paraphrasing Probing Putting ideas on the table Paying attention to self and others Presuming positive presuppositions Pursuing a balance between advocacy and inquiry
• (Garmston and Wellman, 1999)
Page 9
© International Baccalaureate Organization 2011
Task
Create a task force or identify a team to make your school more effective (can work in groups or on individual issues)
Outline a team charter Identify what data the team could use to help them
complete their work Identify what data would the team would use to
evaluate the effectiveness of their work What SMART goals and teams could they create to
ensure ongoing effectiveness?
Page 10
© International Baccalaureate Organization 2011
Powerful Professional Collaboration
Leaders foster powerful professional collaboration when the engage teams in:
1. Clarifying the essential knowledge and skills of a particular grade level, course or unit of instruction
2. Developing common assessments of student learning
3. Analyzing results to identify areas of strength and weakness for both individual teachers and the team
4. Establishing specific goals and action plans to improve student achievement (Fullan, 2003)
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© International Baccalaureate Organization 2011
SMART Goals/Objectives
Specific – What / Which / Why / Who
Measurable – criteria for success, measured when and how
Achievable – agreement that you or team can, with commitment, accomplish the specific objective
Relevant – to mission, vision and aims of school – can we see how this will benefit our community?
Time-bound – establish the timeline and end point
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© International Baccalaureate Organization 2011
Dufour – Pull out negativity by its roots (138 creating and admin)
Page 13