Essential Word

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this document has 504 english word that are neccessary for toefl with persian / farsi translation

Transcript of Essential Word

abdicate give up( a rank- a high position)abode house or homeabroad overseasabrupt Suddenabsurd clearly false - without reason - ridiculousabuse misuse - the act of using or treating things in an incorrect wayaccelerate hastenacceptable permissibleacclaim applauseaccurate exact - careful - preciseadvanced progressiveadvantage benefitadvent arrivaladverse displeasingagile nimbleagitate to shake or move - to cause worry - disturbalbeit although - in spite of

allocation distribution - a share - a part set aside for a special purpose - an assignment of portionsalter modify - changeamaze astonishambiguous vague - of unclear meaningamenity something that makes life enjoyable or easier ; convenienceample more than enough - sufficientanalyze examineancient oldannoy botheranticipate predictapex climaxapparent visible - obvious - evidentappealing attractive - alluring - charming - tempt - entice - seduceappropriate good - correct -suitable arbitrary haphazardarid dry - having little rain or waterassert declare - state - claimastound astonish - surprise - amazeastute smart - clever - perceptiveauthorize empower - permit - approveautonomous independentavert prevent - avoidavoid to keep away frombaffle confuse - puzzlebalanced equalized - bear to endure - to yield- to carry - sufferbias prejudiceblock obstructblur to make something difficult to seeboostbrilliant intensely bright or colourful - intelligent - radiantcaution warnedcelebrated well known - popular - renowned

celebrity famous personchallenge darechiefly mostlyclarify explainclassify arrangecoarse rough - not smoothcommonplace ordinary - frequent

comparatively relativelycomplex intricated - complicatedconceal hideconceptconfidantconfideconfidenceconfidential secretconfirm proveconform adaptconscientious showing serious purpose - one who works carefully and with enthusiasmconservation the act of using carefully ; setting aside for future use - preservationconservative favoring traditional values - conservatismconstantly continuallycontemporary currentconvenient easy to reach - near - practicalconventional traditional - following accepted rules or standards

convey communicate - to make sth known to otherscore central part - chiefcrack fracturecreate to make - to produce -creep crawl - to move slowly and quietly close to the groundcritical dangerous - very serious and unsafe - finding faultcrucial of great importance-criticalcrushcultivate grow to plant and raise a cropcurious eager to learn - peculiar - odd and strangecurrency money - monetary unitdeceptive misleadingdeepdefinite clear - not doubtfuldefy to challenge - delicate fragile-sensitivedelighted to be satisfied - very happy - elateddense thickdepend on Trust - To count ondepletedestroy ruindetect find outdetermine resolutedictate impose

dignitary a very famous person - notabledim faintdisapproval objectiondiscarddiscreet in a careful, polite manner - cautiouslydisperse to cause to move in many different direction ; circulate - scatterdisplay show -exhibit - revealdisruptdisruptive disturbingdistinct different -definite - clearly noticed

distinguish discriminate to see , hear or recognize differencesdistort deformdistribute give out-dispensediverse different - variousdockdocumented proven with written evidencedominant major - principal - primarydormant asleep - inactivedrab colorless - boring - uninterestingdramatic exciting - emotionaldurable sth that lasts a long time - sturdydwelling where people live - houseelaborate complex - full of detailselateelement component - * environmentelementary simple in structure ; easy to do ; primaryelicit extracteliminate remove - deleteelude evadeembellish make sth attractive by adding decorationemphasize highlight - (adj-emphatic)enact to pass a law - legislateencircle surroundencompass include - to envelop - to surround completelyencourage inspire -energetic vigorousenhance strengthenenrich enhanceenrol become or make sb a member of a college or courseenveloperratic inconsistent - no regular pattern in thinking or movementevadeeven regular - smooth - equitableevident apparent - easy to seeexaggerate overstate - embellishexceedingly extremely - veryexcel be very good at sthexceptional phenomenal

گرفتن - را چیزی دور کردن احاطه

exclusively restrictivelyexhaust deplete - to use completely - to expend all energyexpansion growth - the act of making largerextensive comprehensiveextremely highly - the highest extentface confront facet aspect - element or componentfaint not clear - weakfallacious having errors - incorrectfavor supportfavorable advantageousfeasible possible - able to be donefeign to pretend - simulatefertile rich - able to produce abundantlyflaw fault-mistakeflaw a small sign of damage that makes an item imperfect - defect - faultforbid banforetell foresee - expect - predictfrail fragile - weakfreshly recentlyfunction role - the normal purpose of sthfundamental essential - a primary or basic elementgain attain - to obtain sth needed or usefulgenerate to produce - creategigantic very large - enormousgradually steadily - slowly but surelygrind crush to powder - press firmly - polish or sharpenhalt stop - to discontinuehandle to deal with or control - managehaphazard carelessharbor shelter - to give protection - to not express a desire or opinion usually badharmful unhealthy - sth that causes pain or damageharvest the act of collecting a crop - gatherhastenhazardous dangerous - very risky - unsafeheighten intensify - to cause to become greaterhero a person remembered for an act of good nesshighlight emphasize - idolimmense massive - extremely largeimposing large and impressiveimpressive imposinginaccessible unable to be reached - remoteinadvertently carelessly - by accident - with out paying attention - unexpectedlyinaugurate introduce a new (official , etc) at a special ceremonyincident eventindecision state of being unable to decideindeed certainly - truly - reallyindiscriminate not chosen carefully - arbitrary - unplannedindispensable absolutely necessaryinevitable unavoidable - sth that cannot be prevented from happening

infancy beginning - in the beginning stages of developmentinfluence affect - to have an effect on a person's point of view or behaviorinordinate excessive - a large amount or quantityinsignificant meaningless - not importantinspire fill sb with ability of doing sthinstantly immediately - in a short periodintensify heightenintentionally deliberately - with definite purpose and planningintolerable unbearableintrigue fascinateintrinsic inherent - being primary part of sthinundate to flood - overwhelminvolve includelack shortage - a need for - an insufficient amountlasting enduring - for everlimber flexible - to be stretched - easily shapedlit p & pp of lightmeans ways - methodsmention remark - to say relate in written formminuscule tiny - very small -( adj ->minute ) ; (noun=minutia)miraculously astonishingly - mirror reflectmislead cause sb to have wrong idea or impressionmysterious baffling - not easily understoodnarrow thin - small from one side to the other - limitednomennominal moderate - very small - notice see - observeobtain to gain or secure sthobviously evidentlyongoing current - continuingoverwhelmparticle fragmentperilous dangerous - threatening - risky - harmfulpersistent constantpersuade convincepetition to make a request - appealpier a place where boats arrive to take on or land cargo and passenger - dockpostpone delay - to reschedule at a later timepreconception bias - an opinion formed in advance without experience or knowledge of sthpredictably in a way that foretells future events expectedlypresumable reported but not confirmed - supposedlyprevalent existing widely or commonly - commonplaceprime prepare - to make ready - first in importancepromote boost - to elevate in rank of gradepropose suggestprosperous thriving - successfulreject refuse - release to give freedom - freerelinquish give uprenown fame

شکستن - هم در ساختن ور غوطه

renowned famousreplace substituteresilient strong enough to recover from difficulty - tenaciousresistresolute firmed - determinedresolution firm decisionresolve decide firmly - find an answer to problemrestore revitalizeretrieve recover - to find and bring backreveal disclose - uncover - exposerevitalizeridiculeridiculousrigid stiff - firm - not easy to bendrobust showing good health - in good shape - energeticroutinely regularly - ordinaryrudimentary basic - simple - not complexruinscarcely hardly - almost notselective discriminating - carefully chosensensitive delicatesettle colonize - to establish a home - to resolve a disagreementshallow not deep - not seriousshed discardsolve resolve - to find an answerspacious expansive steady constant - firm - in a fixed position - reliable - dependablesturdysubstantial significant - important - strongly madesufficiently adequately - enoughsuitable appropriate - convenientsuperficial simple - not deep -new the surface -shallowsurroundswift fast - quicksystematically methodicallytempt entice - allure - charmtenaciousTerrify frightenterrifying frightening - filled with feartheorically hypotheticallythoroughthrive grow well and strongtransport carrytreasury bank - a collection of valued thinguniform consistentunique special - rareunlikely doubtful - not probableunwarranted unjustified - inappropriate - with out good reasonvibrant powerful - lively - bright - brilliantvigorous powerful -strong - energeticvisibly noticeably

vital of great importance- indispensablewithstand survive -to persistworthwhile rewardingzenith apex - the highest pointantiquated outmoded - old fashioncoherent logical - well reasonedcohesive sticking together as a groupdevelop evolve - to grow - to increase fabricate invent - to make up, usually with an intent to lieinvestigation careful examination - probenormally commonlynotice to sense - to be aware - observenotion belief - opinion - idea -conceptnovel original - uncommon - sth unusualopposition the state of acting against - resistancerecord copy - registerrelate communicate - to tell - to show a connection between two thingssuspect to think that sth is true , but having proof - speculateunbiased with no preconceptions - objectivevaried diverse - being of many different typesaccentuate emphasize - to highlightdisguise conceal - finance to provide money - fundinitiate to begin - to establish - launchinnovative creativenarrate to tell a story - relatenevertheless in spite of that - nonethelessoccasionally sometimesomit to leave out - neglectemit to send out - distributeoutlandish strange and unpleasant - bizarrerebelliousovercome to defeat - conquerpartially incompletely - somewhatpass to accept formally by vote - approveportray to represent - to act - depictsubmit - to turn in - offer for evaluation - proposedecline to move from good to bad - decreasegather to collect - collectmotion the state of changing one's position - to direct by moving - movementpartisan strongly supporting a group or point of view - biasedpattern a regular , repeated arrangement of action - habitphenomena natural events or facts - strange -philanthropic a feeling of love for people - humanitarianplacid quiet - not easily upset - calmplentiful abundant - more than sufficientreaction to reply - responserhythm a regular pattern - pulsescenic picturesqueshallow superficial - not far from top to bottomsheltered protected from harmful elements ;

vanishing going out of sight - disappearingaccount a report of an event - money kept in a bank - story witnessarchaic ancient - very oldhasten to cause to go faster - acceleratehue colorillustration a visual image - pictureinactive idle - not movingintricate complex - having many partsmagnitude of great size or importancemagnify to increaseoblige to have to do sth - requireoverlook to ignore or neglect - disregardpoll questionnaire - surveypollsterposition location - place where sth can be found -jobpractical functional - convenient or effectivepredominant principal - the most noticeable or powerful elementprompt do quickly - induceinduceenticeanalogous similar to - alike in some wayapproximately almost correct - not exact - aroundcompel to make sth happen by necessity or force - obligeformidable difficult - causing worry or fear - overwhelmingoverwhelming very great and strongintrusive the state of being inside when not desired to be there by others - annoyingperiodically sometimesprone likely to do sth - inclined toprophetic correctly telling about future events - predictivereadily willingly - easily - freelyreliably in a trusted way - dependablyreluctantly unwillingly - hesitatingly renown fame - prominencesacrifice concession - to give up sth of value for the common goodtriumph a victory - a success - achievementaffordable able to be done - economicalcontaminated pollute - to make sth impure by adding sth dirty or poisonous substancediscernible noticeable - easily seen -detectableflourishing active and growing - healthy - thrivingmaintain to support -to keep in a good position - preservemediocre of average quality - not good or not bad - averagenegligible insignificant -scarcely detectable - hardly noticeableneglect to ignore negligenceparallel similar - being almost of the same type or timepeculiar strange - unusual - uncommonpotent very strong - powerfulscattered spread out or separated widely - dispersesolid steady - having good quality - firm - being well madesomewhat a little - slight

tedious long and tiring - monotonousbriefly short , usually in time - conciselycirculate distribute - to cause to move along a fixed pathconsistently without changing - keeping the same principles - ideas or quality - dependablyexhibit to show or demonstrate - displayfound to establish - start up - improperly not following established rules - not desirable - inappropriatelyinfrequently almost never - rarelyimpulsively acting without thinking - capriciouslyisolated to keep separated from others -secludedovertly openly - in a way clearly seen - not done secretlyprofoundly in a deep way - showing deep knowledge - significantlysharply quickly - showing sensitivity or quick thinkingsituated located subsequently following - coming after sth - afterwardsunmistakable indisputable - clearly able to be determinedauthenticauthenticationirritatescareharassprecedeinnocentindependencekeen eager - cleversuspiciousambiguityprecariouslyhinder hamper - preventvague dim , fog , vagueness ambiguity , obscurity

کردن استفاده سوءشتاباندن

1

111

اگرچه

تخصیص

ساختن متحیرمبهم

1

111

اوج1

کردن اظهارساختن متحیر

دادن اختیار

کردن اجتناب

1

کردن مسدودتیرگیبخشیدن قوتتابناکهشدار

دادن - استعفا کردن واگذاریمسکن - منزل

کشور - از خارج پهنناگهانی - ناگهان

مزخرف - معنی بی

کردن - تمجید ستودن

میالد - ظهورزننده - - مغایر مخالف

زرنگ - چابککردن - پریشان دادن تکان

دادن - تغییر کردن دگرگون

اندازه - از بیش فراوان

کردن - بینی پیش کردن گویی پیش

فریبنده - جذاب

خشک - بایر

باهوش - - ناقال زیرک

مستقل - خودگردانکردن - - تحریف برگرداندن کردن دفع

کردن - گمراه کردن گیج

دادن - محصول کردن تحملداشتن - طرف یک به تمایل تعصب

مشهور - معروف

شهرت

1

1

معمولی

نسبتا1

کردن پنهان

رازدار

اطمینانسری

1دادن وفق

1معاصر

مرسوم

هستهشکاف

1خزیدن

کردن کشتکنجکاو

پول

1متراکم

1

1

1

کردن - رقابت طلبیدن مبارزه به

کردن - واضح کردن روشن

زبر - خشن

فکر - مفهوم

داشتن - اعتماد کردن اطمینان

شناس - وظیفه وجدان باحفاظت - نگهداری

قدیم - سنت پیرو کار محافظه

مناسب - راحت

کردن - حمل رساندن

منتقدانه - بحرانیوخیم - سخت بسیارکردن - خرد فشردن

کننده - گمراه فریبنده

قطعی - معینطلبیدن مبارزه - به

حساس - ظریف

کردن - خالی کردن تهی

کردن - کشف یافتنگرفتن - تصمیم کردن تعیین

مقام عالی

انداختن دوراحتیاط با

1

افکن نفاق1

دادن تمیزانداختن شکل از

1گوناگوناسکله

1

خوابیدهرنگ بی

11

مسکن

11

1

1کردن وضع قانون

کردن احاطه

1پرزور

کردن غنیکردن نویسی نام

نامنظم

کردن مبالغه1

داشتن برتری1

نور - کمتصویب - عدم مخالفت

ساختن - پراکنده کردن متفرق

گسستن - هم از کردن منقطع

مسلط - - غالب چیره

ساختن - استادانه پرجرییاتبردن - باال افراشته سر

کردن - استنباط کردن استخراج

کردن - دوری کردن اجتنابپیراستن - کردن آرایش

کردن - محاصره گرفتن بر در

کردن - زیاد افزودن

گرفتن - را چیزی دور کردن احاطه

کردن - گریز زدن طفرهمساوی - - هموار زوج

آشکار - بدیهی

1

1

شدت بهشدن مواجهمنظر

غلط

پذیر امکان

حاصلخیز

کردن قذغنکردن پیشگویی

1111111

کردن مکث1

1

دادن شتابخطرناک

11

دسترس از خارج

کردن افتتاحواقعه

عزمی بیواقعاتبعیض بدونواجب

کردن - - تهی کردن خالی کردن تخلیه

وسیع - پهناور

نور - کم کردن ضعیف

کردن - مساعدت کردن طرفداریمساعد - مطلوب

کردن - تجاهل کردن وانمود

عیب - ایرادرخنه - درز

ضعیف - - سست نازک

ساییدن - کوبیدن

... بختکی - ا اتفاقیبندرگاه - دادن پناه

کردن - درو محصول برداشت

کردن - شدید کردن بلند

صنم - بتوسیع - اندازه بی

کننده - تحمیل ابهت بابرانگیزنده - موثر

عمدی احتیاطی- 0غیر بی روی از

اجتناب - قابل غیر ناپذیر اجتناب

گذاشتن تاثیر

ناچیزبخشیدن الهام

کردن شدیدعمدا

ناپذیر تحملدادن فریبذاتی

1

دوام با

1

کردن ذکر

11

کردن گمراه1

اسم

کردن مالحظه11

مداوم

1خطرناکماندگار

کردن وادارکردن درخواست

اسکلهانداختن تعویق به

1فرضی طور به

دادن ترفیعکردن پیشنهاد

1کردن رها

شهرت

بچگی - کودکی

مفرط - حد از بیش

یکباره - فورا

کردن - اشباع

کمبود - فقدان

منعطف - نرم

روش - وسیله

ریز - کوچک

کردن - - محدود باریک تنگ

کوچک - اسمی

شکستن - هم در ساختن ور غوطه

تعصب - شده تشکیل قبل از عقیده

رایج - شایعکردن - - آماده اصلی اول

کامیاب - شکوفا

کردن - ترک کردن ول

مشهورکردن جایگزین

تصمیمگرفتن تصمیم

1بازیافتن

کردن زنده دوبارهکردن تمسخرمضحک

1

1

کردن خرابندرت به111

عمق کم

11

11

سطحی

1

ترساندن11

کامل

1

یکسانهمتا بی

نیرومند1

بهبود - مرتجعکردن - ایستادگی کردن پایداری

کردن - تصویب قدم ثابت

کردن - افشا کردن آشکار

تنومند - قوی

ابتدایی - اولیه

افکندن - ریختن

یکنواخت - استوار 0ثابتبنیه - خوش محکم

مهم - - توجه قابل محکم

فراگرفتن - کردن محاصرهچابک - سریع

فریفتن - کردن اغوااستوار - سرسخت

شدن - شکوفا کردن پیشرفت

گنجینه - داری خزانه

بعید - غیرمحتملنامناسب - ضمانت قابل غیر

- نشاط - با لرزان جنبش حال در

ارزندهاوج

اجباری - حیاتیکردن - مقاومت

شاهد