Axial Skeleton Vertebral Column Thorax

AXIAL SKELETONVERTEBRAL COLUMN

THORAX

VERTEBRAL PARTS

spinous process

vertebral foramen

transverse process

costal facet (thoracic only)

Inferior facets

Superior facets

CERVICAL VERTEBRAE

Axis (C2)Axis (C2)Atlas (C1)Atlas (C1)

transverse foramentransverse foramen Dens Dens (odontoid process)(odontoid process)

bifid bifid processprocess

Vertebral Vertebral archarch

THORACIC & LUMBAR VERTEBRAE

lumbar vertebrae

thoracic vertebrae

VERTEBRAL COLUMN

intervertebral intervertebral foramenforamen

intervertebral intervertebral diskdisk

sacral foramen

sacral hiatus

sacral canal

median sacral crest

SACRUM (5 FUSED VERTEBRAE)

Transverse ridge

Articular surface (SI joint)

COCCYX

Articular surface (sacroiliac joint)

Coccyx

neckneck

tubercletubercle

costal costal groovegroove

shaftshaft

headhead

STERNUMSTERNUM

manubriummanubrium

clavicular clavicular notchnotch

sternal sternal notchnotch

xiphoid processxiphoid process

bodybody

sternal sternal angleangle

intercostal intercostal spacespace

THORAX

True Ribs True Ribs (7 pairs)(7 pairs)

5555FloatingFloatingFloatingFloating

False Ribs False Ribs (5 pairs)(5 pairs)

Axial Skeleton Vertebral Column Thorax

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Transcript of Axial Skeleton Vertebral Column Thorax

Vertebral Column (Spine) & Bony Thorax

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Vertebral Column and bony thorax

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Unit 7 – The Axial Skeleton · The Axial Skeleton •Forms the longitudinal portion of the body •Divided into 3 parts: 1. Skull 2. Vertebral Column 3. Bony Thorax