Abstracted literature on Mediterranean biodiversity since 10 years Annabelle Amm Post-doc BioDivMex...

Abstracted literature on Mediterranean

biodiversity since 10 years

Annabelle Amm

Post-doc BioDivMexIMEP, DFCVCNRS

Context

Mediterranean basin

Threats

Climate changeAnthropic pressure

Hotspot of biodiversity

Context

Mediterranean basin

Synthesis on Mediterranean biodiversity research in terms of:

2?Ecosystems

Countries

Collaborations

Threats

Abstracted literature since 10 years

Synthesis of BioDivMex workshop

Strengths, needs and locks of Mediterranean biodiversity research

Context

Mediterranean basin

Synthesis on Mediterranean biodiversity research in terms of:

2?Ecosystems

Countries

Collaborations

Threats

Abstracted literature since 10 years

Strengths, needs and locks of Mediterranean biodiversity research

Method

1245 references (Only Mediterranean

basin)

Reference management

software (EndNote)

Extract information in a database

Authors, Years, Nb of authors, Title, Name review, Research laboratory, Nb of laboratories, Countries, Key words, Fieldwork countries, Ecosystem, Taxon

Fields

Min year: 2001

Max year: 2011

Mediterranean biodiversity

Articles per year

Results

Articles per country

Collaborations

Ecosystems

Journals

33 27 47 65 81

127 18

1 196 211

R² = 0,9642

ResultsArticles per year

33 27 47 65 81

127 18

1 196 211

R² = 0,9642

ResultsArticles per year

Papers dealing with Mediterranean biodiversity are in continuous increase since 10 years

Growing interest for Mediterranean biodiversity and biological conservation

If this trend is followed, 310 articles should be published in 2015

Results

Articles per year

Collaborations

Ecosystems

Journals

ResultsArticles per country

6% 10%

0102030405060708090

Discrepancy between South and North-Mediterranean countries

6% 10%

0102030405060708090

North-Mediterranean countries

7 61 2

01020304050

South-Mediterranean countries

Discrepancy between South and North-Mediterranean countries

Israel and Tunisia are the best South-Mediterranean represented countries

Spain + Italy: 54% of articles

Other countries as Germany (24 articles) and England (27) also contribute to the literature

Limit of the approach: Only 1 article for Malta or Morocco

Results

Articles per year

Collaborations

Ecosystems

Journals

ResultsCollaborations

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ≥ 10

Laboratories nb

1060 research laboratories involved in Mediterranean biodiversity research

Mean number of authors per article: 4,33

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ≥ 10

Laboratories nb

The majority of the abstracted articles involves 1 laboratory research (33%) or 2 lab. (33%) or 3 lab. (17,5%).

These modalities constitute 83.5 % of the literature. 7

1060 research laboratories involved in Mediterranean biodiversity research

Mean number of authors per article: 4,33

Articles are either international (Inter), inter-laboratory in the same country (IntraC) or intra-laboratory (Intra)

405 417 417

Inter Intra IntraC

Inter IntraC Intra

International collaborations mostly implicate Mediterranean countries

405 417 417

Inter Intra IntraC

Inter IntraC Intra

Articles are either international (Inter), inter-laboratory in the same country (IntraC) or intra-laboratory (Intra)

112130

interE_e interE_m interG_g interG_m interM_m

tsInternational

Europe Europe + Mediterranean

World World + Mediterranean

Mediterranean

ResultsIntra-Mediterranean

collaborations

Main collaborations are: • Spain-France (25)

• France-Italy (12)

• Italy-Spain (10)

• Spain-Portugal (11)

• Tunisia-France (10)

More North-North collaborations than North-South

No collaboration South-South

Results

Articles per year

Collaborations

Ecosystems

Journals

ResultsJournals

382 journals inventoried

10 10 10 10 10 10 10 11 11 11 1114 14 15 17 18 18 18 20 22 23 23

ResultsJournals

382 journals inventoried

10 10 10 10 10 10 10 11 11 11 1114 14 15 17 18 18 18 20 22 23 23

Biological conservation is a main problematic for Mediterranean biodiversity research

5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 6 7 7 7 8 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 10 10 11 11 1316 17 17 19

101520253035404550

l of E

tal…

f Arid

phy…

l of P

tics a

s &…

ResultsJournals

Terrestrial

For terrestrial ecosystems, biodiversity and biological conservation are a main problematic

research

Basic ecological journals are not well represented

5 5 6 6 6 6 6 6 7 7 7 79 9 10

ine…

Italia

l of Z

Marine

ResultsJournals

Journal specialized on marine ecologyFew basic ecological journals

5 5 6 6 6 6 6 6 7 7 7 79 9 10

ine…

Italia

l of Z

Marine

Freshwater

Journal specialized on marine ecologyFew basic ecological journals

Journal specialized in aquatic ecologyFew basic ecological journals

ResultsJournals

Articles per year

Results

Collaborations

Ecosystems

Journals

ResultsEcosystems

Terrestrial: 60% of the articles

Marin: 30%

Freshwater: 10%

Terrestrial Marine Freshwater

ResultsEcosystems

Soil constitutes 9% of the articles

Terrestrial

Forest ecosystem is well represented (18% of the articles –terrestrial ecosystems-)

Agricultural system constitutes 13% of the articles

33 322 4 8 1

ResultsEcosystems

Further analyses are necessary to better describe what “Marine ecosystem” mean

Marine

33 322 4 8 1

101520253035404550

ResultsEcosystems

Good representation of all the types of freshwater ecosystems

Marine Freshwa

Further analyses are necessary to better describe what “Marine ecosystem” mean

33 322 4 8 1

ResultsEcosystems

Many ecosystems are represented (> 100)

Marine

101520253035404550

Good representation of all the types of freshwater ecosystems

FreshwaterFurther analyses are

necessary to better describe what “Marine ecosystem” mean

Articles per year

Results

Collaborations

Ecosystems

Journals

ResultsTaxa

52% of the articles focus on Animals

235 61

35% on Plants

13% on other taxa (fungi, bacteria etc…)

ResultsTaxa

Animals

Groups such as nematods, cnidaria, annelida are underrepresented (according to the number of species they include)

Many groups of Animalia kingdom are represented, particularly insects, fishes, mammals and birds

ResultsTaxa

Insect

AnimalsMany groups of Animalia kingdom are represented, particularly insects, fishes, mammals and birds

Insects are predominantly represented (15% of the articles), particularly Coleoptera

Elaphocera emarginata

Groups such as nematods, cnidaria, annelida are underrepresented (according to the number of species they include)

50100150200250300350400

ResultsTaxa

Spermatophyta are predominantly represented (90% of the articles)

Plants

50100150200250300350400

ResultsTaxa

2 2 1 24

1 2 1 1 1 1

Spermatophyta are predominantly represented (90% of the articles)

Trees constitute 23% of the studied taxa

Quercus are well represented, particularly “cork oak” that present economical interest

Plants

Conclusion

Increase interest for Mediterranean biodiversity since 10 years

Conclusion

Discrepancy between South and North Mediterranean countries in terms of abstracted literature

Conclusion

Few Mediterranean countries collaborations (particularly South-South collaborations)

Conclusion

Main journals concern biological conservation

Conclusion

Terrestrial ecosystem are better described than aquatic ecosystems (marine + freshwater)

Conclusion

Terrestrial ecosystem are better described than aquatic ecosystems (marine + freshwater)

Animals are better represented than plants; important representation of “visible” animals (e. g. mammals) 19

Perspectives

Contact research laboratories looking forward their activities on Mediterranean biodiversity research (thesis, non-abstracted literature)

Many articles are missing, few representation of some authors or countries

Better approach using ecosystem key word (e. g. Mediterranean soil)

Limit of the approach To complete…

Key words Institute

subscription to Web Of Knowledge

Strength, needs and locks on Mediterranean biodiversity

research?

Perspectives

Strength, needs and locks on Mediterranean biodiversity

research?

Many articles are missing, few representation of some authors or countries

Limit of the approach To complete…

Key words Institute

subscription to Web Of Knowledge

Contact research laboratories looking forward their activities on Mediterranean biodiversity research (thesis, non-abstracted literature)

Better approach using ecosystem key word (e. g. Mediterranean soil)

Special thanks to Nathalie Polvani and Françoise Fleury-Blanc who really helped us

to organize this workshop

Thanks for your attention

Photographic credits: Teddy Baumberger, Thierry Gauquelin, Pierre-Jean Dumas and unknown people from the web

Abstracted literature on Mediterranean biodiversity since 10 years Annabelle Amm Post-doc BioDivMex...

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Transcript of Abstracted literature on Mediterranean biodiversity since 10 years Annabelle Amm Post-doc BioDivMex...

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