2 Points: Easy• Who was the first

person to observe cells under a microscope?

• Robert Hooke

2 Points: Easy• Name the fluid

that most organelles float within.

• Cytoplasm

2 Points: Easy

• Which two letters do you hold when carrying a microscope? Be sure to hide the answer.

• Answer: D, J

2 Points: Easy• Which cells are

round so they can flow through tiny blood veins and arteries?

• Red Blood Cells

2 Points: Easy• What is the

movement of materials from a high to low concentration called?

• Diffusion

2 Points: Easy• What is the part of

the microscope called that a person looks through?

• Eyepiece

2 Points: Easy• Which organelle

makes ATP for cells?

• Mitochondria

• Examine the cell diagram. Which number is the vacuole? Be sure to hide the answer.

• Answer: 6

2 Points: Easy

2 Points: Easy• What was Robert

Hook looking at when he first observed cells under a microscope?

• Cork

2 Points: Easy• What is called the

basic unit of life?• Cells

2 Points: Easy• What is the

overall magnification of a microscope if the eyepiece is 5x and the low power is 8x?

• 40x

• Examine the pictures. Which organelle is this? Be sure to hide the answer.

• Answer: Mitochondria

2 Points: Easy

2 Points: Easy• Which two

organelles are used for movement?

• Cilia and Flagella

2 Points: Easy• Which cell part

allows material to enter or exit the cell?

• Cell Membrane or Plasma membrane

• Examine the picture. Which number is the nucleolus? Be sure to hide the answer.

• Answer: 8

2 Points: Easy

2 Points: Easy• In general, what

are the small parts inside cells called?

• Organelles

2 Points: Easy• Which main

organelle do prokaryotes lack?

• Nucleus

2 Points: Easy• What objects

cover the rough ER?

• Ribosomes

2 Points: Easy• Which organelle

contains enzymes to digest materials?

• Lysosome

2 Points: Easy

• Which microscope part is labeled with the letter C? Be sure to hide the answer.

• Answer: Stage

2 Points: Easy• What is the

nucleus often nicknamed?

• Headquarters or Control Center

2 Points: Easy• Which cell part

directs certain particles to either enter or exit?

• Plasma (Cell) membrane

2 Points: Easy• Which

organelle is the arrow pointing at? Be sure to hide the answer.

• Answer = Flagella

• Examine the picture. Which organelle is this? Be sure to hide the answer.

• Answer: Golgi Body (apparatus)

2 Points: Easy

3 Points: Medium• Which organelle

transports proteins and ribosome around the cell?

• Rough ER

(must say “rough”)

3 Points: Medium• Which cell part

was Robert Hooke able to see when he examined cork?

• Cell Wall

3 Points: Medium• What is the

diffusion of water called?

• Osmosis

3 Points: Medium• Two part

question:1) If a cell is placed

within distilled water, where is the high solute concentration?

2) Will it lose or gain weight?

1) Inside the cell (distilled water has very few solutes)

2) Gain weight

3 Points: Medium• Which plant

organelle stores water and waste?

• Vacuole

3 Points: Medium• What are cells

called that have a nucleus?

• Eukaryote

3 Points: Medium• Examine

the picture. What is #12? Be sure to hide the answer.

• Answer: Cytoplasm

3 Points: Medium• What is eyepiece

magnification if the objective lens is 20x and the total power is 200x?

• 10x

3 Points: Medium• Which objects are

placed inside a vesicle?

• Proteins

3 Points: Medium• Name 3 types of

transport that requires the use of ATP?

• Active transport

• Endocytosis

• Phagocytosis

• Pinocytosis

• Exocytosis

3 Points: Medium• What does the

prefix ENDO mean?

• Inside or within

3 Points: Medium• In a vesicle, which

organelle exports proteins outside of the cell?

• Golgi body

3 Points: Medium• Two part

question:1) Active transport

happens as a result of which molecule?

2) Which organelle makes this molecule?

• 1) ATP• 2) Mitochondria

3 Points: Medium• What is the outer

covering of the nucleus called?

• Nuclear Membrane or

Nuclear Envelope

3 Points: Medium• Which organelle

makes proteins?• Ribosomes

3 Points: Medium• Name the

chemical responsible for photosynthesis.

• Chlorophyll

3 Points: Medium• Which sugar is

created as a result of photosynthesis?

• Glucose

3 Points: Medium• During which

process are particles pumped into the cell with the use of energy?

• Active transport

3 Points: Medium• Which two

organelles reproduce inside cells and contain DNA?

• Mitochondria and Chloroplast

3 Points: Medium• Which organelle

performs photosynthesis in plant cells?

• Chloroplast

3 Points: Medium• Name this

organelle. Be sure to hide the answer.

• Answer = Rough ER (must say “rough”)

3 Points: Medium• Two part

question:1) If a cell is placed

within salt water, where is the high water concentration?

2) Will the cell gain or lose weight?

• 1) Inside the cell

• 2) Lose weight

3 Points: Medium• Within which cell

part can most organelles be found?

• Cytoplasm

3 Points: Medium• What usually

determines the shape of a cell?

• It’s function

4 Points: Hard• Name three

functions of the lysosome.

• Kill bacteria/viruses

• Break down food

• Destroy dying cells (autolysis)

4 Points: Hard• Which organelle

creates fats and breaks down toxins?

• Smooth ER

(must say “smooth”)

4 Points: Hard• What are the

openings of the cell membrane called that allow large objects to enter/exit?

• Protein channels

4 Points: Hard• Name five

organelles that are floating in the cytoplasm.

• Nucleus• Mitochondria• Chloroplast• Ribosomes• ER• Golgi Body• Vesicle• Lysosome• Vacuole

4 Points: Hard• What is the sac

called that proteins are placed within after leaving the Golgi Body?

• Vesicle

4 Points: Hard• Name the three

parts of the CELL THEORY.

• All life is made from cells

• All cells come from other cells

• Cells are the basic units of structure and function

4 Points: Hard• What does ATP

stand for?• Adenosine

Triphosphate

4 Points: Hard• What is the

process where a cell will self destruct called?

• Autolysis

4 Points: Hard• ATP is created in

the mitochondria by which cellular process?

• Cellular Respiration

4 Points: Hard• Viruses can trick

our cells and enter through which process?

• Endocytosis or phagocytosis

4 Points: Hard• Which

microscope part controls the amount of light that will enter a microscope?

• Diaphragm

4 Points: Hard• Name two

organelles that plant cells generally have and animal cells don’t.

• Cell Wall

• Chloroplast

4 Points: Hard• What is the

process of a cell swallowing liquids molecules?

• Pinocytosis

4 Points: Hard• Name the process

where waste is expelled (exits) through the cell membrane.

• Exocytosis

4 Points: Hard• What is the cell

membrane called because it allows some materials to enter and exit the cell?

• Selectively Permeable (or semi permeable)

4 Points: Hard• What three things

are needed for plants to perform photosynthesis?

• Carbon Dioxide

• Water

• Sunlight

4 Points: Hard• What is the

process called where material moves from a LOW to HIGH concentration?

• Active Transport (opposite of diffusion)

4 Points: Hard• What are the

strands of DNA inside the nucleus called?

• Chromatin

4 Points: Hard• Which organelle

produces ribosomes?

• Nucleolus

4 Points: Hard• Which theory

states the mitochondria and chloroplast were swallowed by a larger cell?

• Endosymbiosis

4 Points: Hard• Name 3 types of

passive transport because they do not require energy from the cell.

• 1) Osmosis

• 2) Diffusion

• 3) Facilitated diffusion

4 Points: Hard• In which

environment (isotonic, hypotonic, hypertonic) would a cell swell and enlarge?

• Hypotonic

4 Points: Hard• Which

polysaccharide is the cell wall of plant cells made from?

• Cellulose

4 Points: Hard• What are cilia and

flagella made from?

• Proteins (or amino acids)