Chemistry of Petrochemical Processes, 2Nd Edition (S Matar & L F Hatch)
Benzene is treated with a mixture of concentrated nitric acid and concentrated sulphuric acid at a temperature not exceeding 50°C. As temperature increases.
Modified from sides of William Tam & Phillis Chang Ch. 16 - 1 Chapter 16 Aldehydes & Ketones: Nucleophilic Addition to the Carbonyl Group.
Chapter 16 Ethers, Epoxides, and Sulfides. 16.5 Preparation of Ethers.
Aldehide Dan Keton
Aldehydes and ketones that have a C=O bond, but no O-H bond, cannot form hydrogen bonds with one another, as alcohols. Aldehyde and ketones therefore have.
Reactions of aldehydes and ketones : oxidation reduction nucleophilic addition 1)Aldehydes are easily oxidized, ketones are not. 2)Aldehydes are more reactive.
Chapter 12 Aldehydes and Ketones Nucleophilic Addition to Carbonyl Group 12.1 Nomenclature 12.2 Structure of Carbonyl Group 12.3 Preparation of aldehydes.
Aldehyde and ketones Lec.10. Introduction Aldehydes and ketones are characterized by the presence of the carbonyl group, perhaps the most important functional.
Aldehyde, Ketone II
ALKENES ( 2 nd ) Dr. Marwa Eid 1. Alkenes – unsaturated hydrocarbons (C n H 2n ) reactivity: the double bond is responsible for their reactivity 1.
Carbonyl compounds
