Is Raw Milk Healthier than Pasteurized Milk?marjorieamiller.weebly.com/uploads/1/9/0/5/... ·...

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Is Raw Milk Healthier than Pasteurized Milk? Marjorie Miller BYU Dietetic Intern May 17, 2013

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Is Raw Milk Healthier than Pasteurized Milk?

Marjorie Miller BYU Dietetic Intern

May 17, 2013

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Amid the Confusion...

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Influence of Generations

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Therefore...

• Do you think that drinking raw milk will improve your health?

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Raw Milk = Food Safety Risks • Populations at Risk:

o infants

o young children

o pregnant women

o those with compromised immune systems

o the elderly

o healthy people

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Foodborne Illness

• Symptoms o diarrhea

o stomach cramps

o vomiting

• Can lead to o kidney failure

o paralysis

o chronic disorders

o salmonella poisoning

o typhoid fever

o tuberculosis

o diphtheria

o death

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Raw Milk Bacteria

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Raw Milk Outbreaks

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Outbreaks: Raw vs. Pastuerized

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Pasteurization

• 1920s o Pasteurization of milk began in United States

• 1950s o Pasteurization of milk was recognized as a way to reduce

contamination and illness

• Since then o most effective food safety measures in preventing illness

o Recommended by the CDC, the FDA, and the American

Academy of Pediatrics

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Pasteurization

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Taste

True or False:

Raw Milk tastes better than Pasteurized Milk.

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Nutritional Content

True or False:

Pasteurized milk is healthier than Raw Milk.

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Nutritional Content

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Make the Best Decision...

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References

1. Center for Disease Control and Prevention. Raw Milk Questions and Answers.Available at

http://www.cdc.gov/foodsafety/rawmilk/raw-milk-questions-and-answers.html#lab. Accessed May 1, 2013.

2. de Jonghe V, Coorevits A, de Block J, van Coillie E, Grijspeerdt K, Herman L, De Vos P, Heyndrickx M. Toxinogenic and

spoilage potential of aerobic spore-formers isolated from raw milk. International Journal of Food Microbiology.

2010;136(3):318-325.

3. Heuvelink AE, van Heerwaarden C, Zwartkruis-Nahuis A, Tilburg JJHC, Bos MH, Heilmann FGC, Hofhuis A, Hoekstra T,

de Boer E. Two outbreaks of campylobacteriosis associated with the consumption of raw cows' milk. International Journal

of Food Microbiology. 2009;134(1-2):70-74.

4. LeJeune TJ, Rajala-Schultz PJ. Unpasteurized milk: A continued public health threat. Clinical Infectious Diseases.

2009;48(1):93-100.

5. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. PMO 2007: Appendix H - Pasteurization Equipment and Procedures and Other

Equipment. Available at

http://www.fda.gov/Food/GuidanceRegulation/GuidanceDocumentsRegulatoryInformation/Milk/ucm064311.htm.

Accessed April 30, 2013.

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Questions?