The decorative,
the expressive
and the primitive
Histories of Fauvism- 1905 Salon d’ Automne
OWild beasts- les fauves
The idea of Barbarian, then, from untamed
became associated with
child-like or naive
Connection of artistic expressions
to the cult of Nietzsche and cult
of Naturism
Naturist movement- wild beasts was easily interchangeable with that of ‘barbarians’
Woman with a Hat (La femme au chapeau)
Child-like, colorful and very
bright
Le bonheur de vivre (The joy of Life)- gave traditional pastoral themes a modern edge
AFRICAN SOURCES
Vlaminck claimed to have been the first to discover ‘African Art’-three statuettes in a bistro around 1905
Western artists- not to distort and
misappropriate the original roles and
symbolic meanings of non-Western objects but because they had limited ethnological
knowledge or interests
Blue Nude (Souvenir de
Biskra)
Bulbous breasts and exaggerated shape of the buttocks- common features of African Statuettes- Confuses the theme of the painting
The theory of the decorative- To read it as a painted
surface- “Expression, for me, does not
reside in passions glowing on a human face or manifested by violent movement… everything has it’s share… In a picture every part will be visible and will play it’s appointed role, whether it be principal or secondary.”
Greenberg- decorative qualities must be combined with the paintings
1910-1920s- Decorative is enhanced by the decorative surface and figurative elements.
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