Download - Team Building

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Page 1: Team Building

Team Building

Training Topics:

• Requirements and features of a team

• Bruce Tuckman’s model of team development

• Understanding team dynamics –Johari Window

• Giving and receiving feedback

• Managing a team

• The Role of the Leader

• The importance of giving and receiving regular feedback

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© 2008 MMMTS All Rights Reserved.

Team Building

MMM Training SolutionsContact: Pramila MathewMobile: +91 98409 88449Website: www.mmmts.com

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© 2008 MMMTS All Rights Reserved.

TEAM BUILDING

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“A small number of people with complementary skills who are committed to a

common purpose, performance goals, and approach for which they hold themselves

mutually accountable.”– [Katzenbach and Smith, 1994]

Team Definition

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Forming

Storming

Norming

Performing

Adjourning

Copyright Tuckman, Bruce. (1965). Developmental sequence in small groups. Psychological bulletin, 63, 384-399.

Team Building Stages

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Team Members• Feel moderately eager with

high, positive expectations about what the team will accomplish

• Feel concerned about how they will fit in and what will be expected of them

• Are dependent on authority to provide direction

Task Accomplishment

• Low to moderate

• Focus on defining goals,

tasks, and strategies

Forming

Storming

Norming

Performing

Adjourning

Forming Stage – ‘Directing’ Leader

Leader Action Strategies:• Establish realistic goals• Set standards for team interaction• Clarify team tasks and team

member roles and relationships• Demonstrate and teach skills • Monitor and give feedback on

team performance• Make decisions and provide

directions• ‘Directing’ style of leadership

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• Credibility of the project leader

• Unclear project objectives

• Changing goals and priorities

• Lack of team definition and structure

• Confusion about roles and responsibilities

• Performance appraisals that fail to recognize

teamwork

• Excessive team size (Optimum size 7 – 25)

Barriers to Team Building

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Teams of people who primarily interact electronically and who may

meet face-to-face occasionally

• Reasons for forming virtual teams:• Global organizations• Organization-wide projects• Home offices• 24-hr work on projects

Virtual Teams - Definition

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Handling Team Dynamics– Johari Window Model

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Johari Window

• The Johari Window model was developed by American psychologists Joseph Luft and Harry Ingham in the 1950's, while researching group dynamics.

• Today the Johari Window model is especially relevant due to modern emphasis on, and influence of, 'soft' skills - behaviour, empathy, cooperation, inter-group development and interpersonal development.

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This is the standard representation of the Johari Window model, showing each quadrant to be of the same size.

Open/Free area

Blind area

Hidden areaUnknown

area

1 2

3 4

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• Feedback should be structured in 3

parts:

1. What worked?

2. What did not work or got stuck?

3. What should be done differently?

Structure of FeedbackStructure of Feedback

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MANAGING THE TEAM

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• Selection - Analyzing Team roles - Forming the Team - Establishing Team goals - Matching Team to Task

• Bonding - Establishing Team Trust• Development

- Balancing Skills within the Team - Ways to formulate Goals - Maximizing Team Performance - Improving Team Efficiency

Managing the Team

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• Optimizing Performance

- Maximizing Performance

- Team Dynamics

- Four Stages of Team Development

- Managing Tactics

- Resolving Conflicts

• Assessment

- Project or Goal Check

Managing the Team

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Contact Information

MMM TRAINING SOLUTIONS59/29, College Road,

Nungambakkam, Chennai – 600006.Landline: +91-44-42317735

Website: www.mmmts.com

Pramila Mathew - Training Consultant and Executive Coach

Mobile: +91-9840988449; E-mail: [email protected] Vinayachandran - Training Consultant

Mobile: +91-9840932894; E-mail: [email protected]