www.ncptt.nps.gov
National Center for Preservation Technology and Training
Sustainability:The Future of Historic Preservation?
www.ncptt.nps.gov
National Center for Preservation Technology and Training
NCPTT• Created by Congress in 1992• US DOI, NPS, WASO • Northwestern State
University of Louisiana in Natchitoches
www.ncptt.nps.gov
National Center for Preservation Technology and Training
MissionTo advance the application of
science and technology to historic preservation.
• Architecture & Engineering• Archeology & Collections• Materials Research• Heritage Education• Historic Landscapes
www.ncptt.nps.gov
National Center for Preservation Technology and Training
Why Sustainability?
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National Center for Preservation Technology and Training
Origins of Sustainable PreservationVitruvius – first sustainable designer,
first century B.C.Organic Act – National Park Service,1916Rachel Carson – environmental
awareness,1962 National Historic Preservation Act, 1966UN – sustainable development
definition,1987
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National Center for Preservation Technology and Training
The Vitruvian Man• Leonardo da Vinci
• 15th century
• Based on Vitruvius• Often reinterpreted
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National Center for Preservation Technology and Training
De architectura• By Vitruvius • For Caesar Augustus• Oldest extant work on
architecture • firmitas, utilitas, venustas
(durable, useful, beautiful)
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National Center for Preservation Technology and Training
• Durable- inferior walls last 80 years, quality walls last forever
• Useful- arrangement “presents no hindrance to use”
• Beautiful- “pleasing and in good taste”• Design, construction techniques,
proportions, site planning, recycling, occupant health, etc.
www.ncptt.nps.gov
National Center for Preservation Technology and Training
Organic Act 1916• Created NPS• Natural resource protection• Cultural resource protection• “protect unimpaired” for current and
future generations
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National Center for Preservation Technology and Training
Silent Spring• Rachel Carson• 1962• Dangers of pesticides • Changes in laws affecting air, land and water• “cornerstone of the new environmentalism”
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National Center for Preservation Technology and Training
National Historic Preservation Act, 1966
Created national preservation program as we know it today
SHPOS, FPOS,THPOS, ACHP, 106, etc.
www.ncptt.nps.gov
National Center for Preservation Technology and Training
Sustainable Development“Development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.”
United Nations World Commission on Environment and Development
www.ncptt.nps.gov
National Center for Preservation Technology and Training
Sustainable PreservationThe convergence of natural resource conservation and historic preservation.SP should be durable, useful and beautiful, conserve natural and cultural resources, be for today and tomorrow.
www.ncptt.nps.gov
National Center for Preservation Technology and Training
• Sustainable HP
• Jan./Feb. 2008
• NTHP
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National Center for Preservation Technology and Training
• research, training, meetings, conferences, and publications• $50,000 maximum per grant • About $8,000,000 since 1994• Pre-proposal requirement • Apply online at www.ncptt.nps.gov• 2009 Call available Fall 2008
PTT Grants Program
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National Center for Preservation Technology and Training
• Preserve cemeteries and places of worship, • Safeguard resources from effects of pollution
and climate, • Conserve cultural resources of the "recent
past," • Monitor and evaluate preservation
treatments, • Protect cultural resources against natural
and human threats, and • Investigate minimally invasive techniques to
inventory and assess cultural resources.
Research Priorities
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National Center for Preservation Technology and Training
• Energy performance of historic buildings• Embodied energy• Density studies and env./social/economic
costs: miles driven, infrastructure, police, fire, etc.
• System and material performance, i.e.. windows
• Life-cycle costing• ?
Possible proposals
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National Center for Preservation Technology and Training
“The greenest building is …the one that is already built.”
Carl Elefante, AIA, APT, LEED APPrincipal, Director of Sustainable DesignQUINN EVANS | ARCHITECTS
www.ncptt.nps.gov
National Center for Preservation Technology and Training
Andrew FerrellArchitecture & EngineeringNCPTT645 University ParkwayNatchitoches, LA [email protected](318) 356-7444
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