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Page 1: Stretching Your Boundaries: Flexibility Training for Extreme Calisthenic Strength

FlexibilityTrainingforExtremeCalisthenicStrength

Copyrightcopy2014AlKavadlo

ADragonDoorPublicationsIncproduction

AllrightsunderInternationalandPan-AmericanCopyrightconventions

PublishedintheUnitedStatesbyDragonDoorPublicationsInc5EastCountyRdB3bullLittleCanadaMN55117

Tel(651)487-2180bullFax(651)487-3954

Creditcardorders1-800-899-5111bullEmailsupportdragondoorcombullWebsitewwwdragondoorcom

ThiseditionfirstpublishedinJanuary2014

PrintedinChina

NopartofthisbookmaybereproducedinanyformorbyanymeanswithoutthepriorwrittenconsentofthePublisherexceptingbriefquotesusedinreviews

BookdesignandcoverbyDerekBrighambullwwwdbrighamcombull(763)208-3069bullbigddbrighamcom

PhotographybyJordanPerlson

ModelsJackArnowNorrisBaichanJasmineBrooksAngeloGalaMengHeAlKavadloDannyKavadloRachelKuhnsKeithMcDermottTedMichalekJeffMontfleuryBobRothchildWesSanchezLaurenSisonKimWongAdditionalphotographybyAlKavadloDannyKavadloRachelKuhnsandWesSanchezDISCLAIMERTheauthorandpublisherofthismaterialarenotresponsibleinanymannerwhatsoeverforanyinjurythatmayoccurthroughfollowingtheinstructionscontainedinthismaterialTheactivitiesphysicalandotherwisedescribedhereinforinformationalpurposesonlymaybetoostrenuousordangerousforsomepeopleandthereader(s)shouldconsultaphysicianbeforeengaginginthem

Digitalbook(s)(epubandmobi)producedbyBooknookbiz

ndashTABLEOFCONTENTSndash

ForewordbyElliottHulse

PARTONE-StretchManifesto

StretchingForStrength

TakingYourMedicine

KidStuff

MobilityMatters

BreathisLife

PARTTWO-TheStretches

Preface

Dynamics

StandingStatics

GroundedStatics

PARTTHREE-ProgrammingandSampleRoutines

StandardsofPractice

OnMats

Symmetry

HypotheticalTrainingSplits

SampleRoutinesdownandbackthroughhefont-familyU

Acknowledgements

FOREWORD

ByElliottHulse

verytraditionreligionandsciencerecognizesthatthehumanbeingbalancesbetweentheworldofMatterandanintangibleyetmysteriouslypalpableandsomewhatmeasurableworldofEnergyThebuildingblocksofhumanformwhetheryouscientificallyrefertothemasatomsorpoeticallyrefertothemasdustareimpelledtowardsmovementbyaprimalimpulsewecallbreathWearethemovementofbreaththroughthebody

JustasbeautifulmusicisproducedwhentheskilledmusicianblowsthroughawellcraftedflutesotoodoesmanrsquoslifebecomeabeautifulsongwhenthebreathoftheUniversemovessmoothlyandsoftlythroughhisbodyButunliketheflutewhichholdsitscreatorrsquosformthedurationofitsexistencethehumanbodyisconstantlyinfluxItisalwaysgrowingreactingandrespondingmdashitisasensitiveldquothinkingbodyrdquothatishighlymalleable

FromtheveryfirstslaplaiduponthebabyrsquosbacksidebythedoctorthesoftsupplespiritualconduitwecallldquobodyrdquobeginstakingtheformofthedemandspresseduponitbyitsEarthlyexistenceFromthispointonwardtheonceunobstructedrespiratorywavebeginstoexhibitdefensiveutilitarianandevenneuroticrestrictionscreatedbyandheldontobythemuscularsystem

AccordingtothelateWilhelmReichthereareseveralbandsofmusculartensionthatregularlymanifestthroughoutthecoreofthebodyallofwhichrestrictthecapacitytobreathedeeplyMusclesinthefaceandskullthejawandneckthechestthebellyandfinallythepelvicfloorallcontributetothesubtleflexionandextensionofthephysicalhumancorethathecalledtherespiratorywaveAsapsychoanalystReich

determinedthateachofthesemuscularrestrictionsiscreatedbytheorganismasaphysicaldefenseagainstapsychologicalpainHeassertedthatbyhelpinghispatientsreleasetheirmusculartensionandrestoretheircapacitytobreathedeeplythattheynotonlyfeltbettermentallybutobviouslytheywilllookbetter

AbodyfreefrommusculartensionbreathesdeeplyallowingafullerexpressionofthespiritenergytopassthroughitalsothisbodywillstandtallerandmoveZ8lUbetterthoughproperlyalignedjointsandsoundhumanbiomechanics

InthepastitwastheTaiChiandYogamasterswhounderstoodandbecamepractitionersofbringingaboutthephysicalalignmentwhichallowedfullspiritualorpsychologicalexpressionthoughthehumanformJustliketheinstrumentrepairmanwhomightfixthedamagedormistreatedfluteallowingthemusiciantoonceagainbreatheintotheinstrumentcreatingbeautifulmusicsotoodoesthepractitionerwhobringsphysicalalignmentbackintothehumanformallowhisclienttoonceagainproducebeautifulmusicthoughhislife

AlKavadloisafitnesstrainerwhonotonlyrecognizesthephysicalbenefitofstretchingandbreathingbutalsorecognizeshowworkingwithhisclientsinthiswaychangestheirlivesmdashfromtheinsideoutInStretchingYourBoundariesyoursquollsenseAlrsquosdeepunderstandingandloveforthehumanbody

YouwillexperienceAlrsquosappreciationforpoetryandpracticalityInthisbookAlinvitesyoutotakeadeeperlookattheoftenoverlookedandsometimesdemonizedancientpracticeofstaticstretchingHewrestleswithmanyofthequestionsdogmasandflat-outliesaboutstretchingthathaveplaguedthefitnesspractitionerforatleastthelastdecadeAndfinallyhegivesyouapracticalguidetostaticstretchingthatwillimproveyourmovementperformancebreathingandlife

ThankyouAlforhelpingtobringawarenesstoperhapsthemostimportantaspectofphysicaleducationandfitness

GrowStronger

ldquoYouhaveyourwayIhavemywayAsfortherightwaythecorrectwayandtheonlywayitdoesnotexistȁte+xmlhref=

STRETCHINGFORSTRENGTHldquoChangeisonlypossiblethroughmovementrdquo

-AldousHuxley

fyoulookaroundanycommercialgymyoursquorelikelytoseeawidevarietyofactivitiestakingplacestrengthtrainingaerobicssimulatedbicycleridingpeopledoinggod-knows-whatonavibratingstabilityplatformandofcoursegoodolrsquostretchingMostgymsevenhaveadesignatedstretchareaThoughyousometimesseeserious-mindedfolkintheseroomsthestretchingareainmanyfitnessfacilitiesseemstobeprimarilyforpeoplewhowanttobullshitaroundbeseenatthegymandfeelliketheyaccomplishedsomethingproductive

Forthisreason(aswellasothers)alotofseriousstrengthtrainingenthusiastsarequicktooverlookorevendecryflexibilitytrainingIrsquoveheardseveralprofessionalfitnesstrainersproclaimstretchingtobeawasteoftimeSomeevenarguethatstaticstretchingwillactuallyhinderyourstrengthgainsandathleticperformanceThoughIbelievestretchingisgenerallymorehelpfulthanharmfulthereissometruthtotheseclaimsLetrsquosgetthisoutofthewayquicklysowecanmoveon

FirstoffalackofeffortleadstoalackofresultsIfyoujustsitthereandslumpovertowardyourtoeswithoutanyrealintentionbehindityouprobablywonrsquotdomuchtoaffectchangeinyourhamstringsYoureapwhatyousowStretchingtoincreaseyourrangeofmotionissimpleintheorybutitisnoteasyinpracticeItrequiresconcentrationpatienceandstrength

AdditionallynoteverystretchisappropriateforeveryindividualSomepeoplewillnaturallybetighterinsomeplaceswhileotherswillachieveafullrangeofmotionwithlittleeffortIfyoursquorenottightinagivenareayoumaynotfeelanyneedtostretchthereatallIrsquoveseenahandfulofadults

whocancomfortablygetintoafullbutterflystretchorlotusposewithoutreallyworkingonitThoughthesesamefolksaresometimestightintheirupperbackorhamstringshipopenersareprobablynotnecessaryforthem

Thismandoesnotappeartobeworkingveryhard

FurthermoreundercertaincircumstancesspecificstretchesmaybecontraindicatedorharmfulforcertainindividualsForexampleapersonwithalower-backinjurymayexacerbatethatsituationiftheyengageinexcessivehamstringstretchingwhileanotherwithafrozenshouldermayhavetroublewithmovesthatrequireplacingthearmsoverheadFolksinthesesituationsmayhavetoprogressveryslowlyormodifysomeoftheposestobettersuittheirindividualneedsAsIoftenremindmyclientsyoursquovegottolistentoyourbodyadequaterangeofmotionrclGSS

EverythinghasitstimeandplaceItrsquosusuallyabadideatoeatrightbeforeswimmingbuteatingisgenerallyprettyimportantAlongthosesamelinesprolongedstaticstretchingimmediatelypriortointensedynamicmovementcanbearecipeforinjuryForexampleperformingtenminutesofstatichamstringstretchesrightbeforeasetofplyometric

jumpsquatsmayrelaxyourlegstoomuchtemporarilyreducingtheirabilitytoexplosivelycontractWhenyousuddenlygointothatjumpyoumaypullamuscleorlandpoorlyForthisreasonintenseflexibilitytrainingisusuallybestperformedafterastrengthworkoutoronaseparatedayentirelyHoweverabriefdynamicstretchsequencecanserveasanicewarm-uppriortoyourstrengthwork(seePartThreeforspecificroutines)

AlsoconsiderthespecificneedsoftheindividualgymnastsdancersandmartialartistsrequiregreaterrangeofmotionthantheaveragepersonsimplylookingforgeneralfitnessAlthoughtheremaybenoapparentreasontotrainforhypermobilityifyouarenotinoneofthesespecializedgroupsyoumightfindenjoymentinitAnysortofdisciplinedpracticeofferstheopportunityforpersonaldevelopmentHowevertherangeofmotionrequiredforhealthyday-to-daylivingisfarlessthanwhatisrequisiteforanyoftheaforementioneddisciplinesThestretchesandroutinesinthisbookweredesignedfortotalbodymobilityasitappliestocalisthenicstraining-notcontortionism

Theseareexamplesofhypermobility

AsfortheclaimthatmobilitytrainingisdetrimentaltoyourstrengthgainsthiscanbetrueAfterallthereisonlysomuchtrainingthebodycanhandleatonceFocusingsimultaneouslyonmultiplechallengingyetunrelatedendeavorsmakesitdifficulttoimproveatanyofthemItcanalsoleadtoburnoutbutthisdoesnrsquotmeanstretchingisbadfortheaveragepersonlookingforoverallcalisthenicfitnessSometimesyouhavetogiveupsomethingtogetsomethingelseYoucanhaveanythingyouwantbutyoucanrsquothaveeverythingyouwantIfyoursquoveprioritizedstrengthtrainingtoomuchorfortoolongitmightbemostbeneficialtodevoteafewweeksormonthsofyourtrainingtowardimprovingyourmobilitywhileshiftingyourstrengthtrainingintomaintenancemode

AdditionallyitrsquospossiblethatalackofmobilitymaybeholdingyoubackfromreachingyourpotentialWithoutafullrangeofmotionfundamentalexerciseslikesquatsbridgesandevenpush-upscanrsquotbefullyutilizedInthelongrunfocusingonmobilitymayultimatelyimproveyourstrength

Inthelongrunfocusingonmobilitymayultimatelyimproveyourstrength

Ifyoursquoreanelite-levelsprinterhowevertrainingtodoafullsplitprobablyisnrsquotgoingtobethebestthingforyouAssumingyoursquovegotadequaterangeofmotioninyourhipscalvesandhamstringsyourtimewouldlikelybebetterspentspecificallypracticingtowardincreasingyourstrengthandspeedFortherestofusstretchingourhipsgroinandhamstringsismogtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbent

elbowstesunstlikelygoingtohelpusmorethanharmus

GeneticsplayanundeniableroleineverythingincludingflexibilitypotentialSomepeoplereallydonrsquotneedtostretchmuchatallbuttheyaretheoutliersLetrsquosbeveryclearhoweveryourgeneticsdonrsquotgiveyouanexcusetobeinflexibleWhilethespectrumofmobilityisquitelargeweallhavethepotentialtoachieveafullhealthyrangeofmotioninallofourjoints

ThoughafewfolksmaynaturallybetightthecauseofmostpeoplesrsquostiffnessissimplyyearsofneglectYourbodyadaptstoyouractions(orinactions)IfyoumoveoftenyouwillgetgoodatmovingbutifyoursquovespentmostofyourlifesittinginachairchancesareyourhipshamstringsshouldersandupperbackhavetightenedupasaresultIttakesalongtimeforthistohappenanditcantakejustaslongtoundoWhileyoumightgainsomeimmediatebenefitsbyimplementingthetechniquesinthisbookdonrsquotexpecttomagicallyimproveyourrangeofmotionwithfiveminutesofstretchingtwiceaweekifyoursquovespentthelasttwoorthreedecadessittingfortwelvehoursadayYoumayneedtogiveextratimeandattentiontocertainareasaswellasmakingapointtoavoidactivitiesthatexacerbatethesituation

ThepracticeitselfshouldbethemostvaluablepartofyourtrainingDonotgettooattachedtotheideaofachievinganyspecificgoalProgressisfunandencouragingbutthosefeelingsofexcitementarefleetingNomatterhowfarwecomeinourtrainingtherearealwaysnewskillsandposestoworktowardorrefineKeepingahumblejoyousattitudeaboutyourtrainingisthehealthiestwaytoachievelong-termgrowthAggressivegoal-settingcanactuallydomoretohurtyourpracticethanhelpitPursuingagoaltoohardmaycauseyoutomakeshort-sighteddecisionsinthemomentThiscanleadtoinjuriesorothersetbacks

WhathappenswhenyouachieveagoalanywayYourmindimmediatelycreatesanotherGoalsarethereforemostvaluableoncewerealizethefutilityinthemOfcoursehavinganobjectiveinmindcanfuelyourfocusandmotivationjustdonrsquotgetcarriedawayDowhatisappropriateandrealisticforyouandyourbodyThoughhumanpotentialexceedsmostpeoplersquosexpectationsstretchingyourboundariestakestimeandpatience

Thoughhumanpotentialexceedsmostpeoplersquosexpectationsstretchingyourboundariestakestimeandpatience

TheexercisesandworkoutsthatyouwillfindinthisbookfocusprimarilyonflexibilityandmobilitythoughmanyofthembearanundeniablestrengthcomponentaswellThemoreyoutrainwithyourbodyweightthemoreyoumaycometofindthatthelinesbetweenstrengthandflexibilitybecomeblurredManyofthetechniquesshowninthisbookareactivestretchesinvolvingfocusedbreathingandactivationofsomemusclestostretchothersDonotunderestimateactivestretchingitcanbequitedemandingbothphysicallyandmentally

Toassemblethemostwell-roundedbodyweightfitnessregimenIsuggestcombiningtheadvicewithinthisbookalongwiththetechniquesandworkoutsfrommypreviousbooksRaisingTheBarandPushingTheLimitsiftonefootoffthefloorEgt

IfYouDonrsquotMind

WhenworkingondevelopinganewskillgiveallofyourattentiontothetaskathandThiscanbeatremendouschallengeforthemindwhichwantstobeinallplacesatonceDoyourbestbutknowthatlapsesinfocusareinevitableWhenyouarecompletelyfocusedonyourtraininghoweverthedivisionbetweenbodyandmindbreaksdownandeverythingelseseemstofallawayThisphenomenonhasbeencalleddifferentthingsbydiffelhreref=miscpag

TAKINGYOURMEDICINEldquoMovementismedicinerdquo

-Unknown

ofcoursestretchingcanbeoverdoneToomuchofagoodthingalmostalwaysbecomesabadthingeventually-thesameistrueofstrengthtraining-buttheideathatstretchingingeneralisuselessorevendetrimentalmissesthebigpictureIfyoursquovegotacoldacoupletablespoonsofcoughsyrupmighthelpyousleepthroughthenightandfeelbetterthenextdaybutdrinkingthreebottlesofthestuffcouldlandyouintheemergencyroomIcouldevenargueagainstdrinkingwaterbecauseyoucouldoverdoseonitifyouforceyourselftodrinkseveralgallonsinashortperiodoftimeOfcoursethatwouldberidiculousthoughDrinkinglotsofwaterisgoodforyou

Drinkinglotsofwaterisgoodforyou

ThereisaninherentdegreeofrisktoeverythingbutthatdoesnrsquotmeanweshouldlockourselvesinacageandavoidallpotentiallydangerougtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbowserDPorwhilepressingsactivityWejustneedtobesensibleandputsomethoughtintothingsAnyonewhorsquospracticedstrengthtraining

forasignificantamountoftimehasnodoubthadtodealwithsetbacksand(hopefullyminor)injuriesInfactstrengthtrainingisoftenblamedfortheseinjuriesThisisalsoridiculousblamingstrengthtrainingforaninjuryislikeblamingyourcarbecauseyoucrashedintoatreeIndividualsnottheirvehicles(automotiveorotherwise)areresponsiblefortheiractionsaswellastheconsequencesthatfollow

StretchingandstrengthtrainingarenodifferentinthatregardYessomepeopledogethurtbyparticipatingintheseactivitiesbutbothareoftenscapegoatedasthesolecauseofinjuryIfyouarediligentandconsistentinyourstretchroutineyouwillreapthebenefitsofyourworkIfyouarefoolishandorshort-sightedyoumaywindupfrustratedandorinjured

AsidefromafewbriefboutsoftendinitisminorsprainsandacouplescrapesandbruisesIrsquovestayedinjury-freeinspiteofworkingoutforthemajorityofmylifeInfactIbelieveitrsquosbecauseIrsquoveworkedoutforovertwentyyearsthatIhaveneverhadaseriousinjurySureIrsquovehadmyshareofbumpsalongtheway(andlearnedfromthem)butIrsquovenevertornamuscledislocatedajointorbrokenaboneOtherthananemergencysurgeryduetoafreakboutofMeckelrsquosDiverticulitisinmyearlytwenties(apeanutgotstuckinmymalformedsmallintestine)Irsquoveneverneededseriousmedicalattentionofanykind

Inthosetimeswhenwearenursingtendinitisorgettingoverastrainedmusclemovementisthebestmedicine-yoursquovejustgottobecarefulwiththedosageLighttomediumstretchingpromotescirculationGettingthebloodflowingtoyourachyareasisthebestthingtohelpthemrecoverIntensestretchingwilllikelyleaveyousorewhichcouldimpedeyourrecoveryJustlikestrengthtrainingyoucanrsquotgoallouteverytimeIfyoursquorenot100goingintotheworkoutthenitrsquosfinetotakeiteasyIwantyoutostretchyourboundariesbutIwantyoutotakeyourtimedoingsoThisisnotacompetitionbepatientwithyourselfandyourpracticeHonoryourbodyandrespectyourlevel

Honoryourbodyandrespectyourlevel

InthelasttenyearsIrsquovetrainedpeoplefromallwalksoflifeTheoneswhotooktheirstretchingseriouslyandapproacheditwithhumility(especiallytheguyswhowantedtoimprovetheircalisthenicsgame)havebenefittedfromitIrsquovefeltandwitnessedtherewardsofflexibilitytraininginmyselfandmyclientsIrsquoveseenitwithmyowneyesandIknowitworksPerhapsthatwillbethecaseforyouaswell

ThemorepopularanygivenactivitybecomesthemorelikelytherewillbedetractorslookingforwaystocutitdownReactionarybehaviorisnothingnewTheproblemstemsfromalargerissueinourculture-societyrsquosneedtoforceeverythingintodichotomiesofrightandwrong

goodandbadhealthyanddeadlyThingsarenotalwayssoInrealityallthingsaremultifacetedandcomplexBetweenblackandwhitetherearemanyshadesofgray

Whenweover-analyzethingswetendtolosesightofwhatinformationisusefulandrealisticIfinditinterestingthatthewordldquoacademicrdquomeansbocanbeachievedthroughpracticegondthldquopertainingtoacollegeschoolorothereducationalinstitutionrdquoaswellasldquonotpracticalrdquoYoulearnbydoingthingsnotjustbystudyingoranalyzingdataDonrsquotreadthisandsimplytakemywordforitTrytheposturesandtrainingroutinesoutlinedinthisbookexperimentwithyourownvariationsandseeforyourselfwhatworksforyouIrsquomleavingittoyoutodrawyourownconclusions

acmiddotamiddotdemmiddotic[ak-uh-dem-ik]adjective

1 oforpertainingtoacollegeacademyschoolorothereducationalinstitutionespeciallyoneforhighereducation

2 pertainingtoareasofstudythatarenotprimarilyvocationalorappliedasthehumanitiesorpuremathematics

3 theoreticalorhypotheticalnotpracticalrealisticordirectlyuseful4 learnedorscholarlybutlackinginworldlinesscommonsenseor

practicality

lt

lns=httpwwww3org1999xhtmlgt

KIDSTUFF

ldquoOver-thinkingover-analyzingseparatesthebodyfromthemindrdquo

-ToolldquoLateralusrdquo

whenIwasakidIjustwantedtoplayIdidnrsquotrealizeIwastrainingIsuredidnrsquotcarewhetherwhatIwasdoingwascalledyogacalisthenicsstretchingoranythingelseIjustknewthatmovingmybodywasalotmorefunandinterestingthansittingaroundalldayNowadaysIrealizethatnamingthingshelpswithcommunicatingideasyetIrecognizethatsplittinghairsoverdetailseventuallybecomesatrivialpursuitIrsquoveneverbeenasticklerforterminologysoifyoufindmeusingwordslikeldquoyogardquoandldquostretchingrdquosomewhatinterchangeablybearwithmeImightalsorefertoacertainposeorstretchbyadifferentnamethanwhatyouareaccustomedtoTrynottogetboggeddowninthesesmalldetails

Callitwhateveryouwant

MyearliestexperienceswithyogawerelearningtodoalotusposeandheadstandwhenIwasaroundnineyearsoldIthoughttheywerecoollookingandwantedtolearnthemforthisreasonaloneIdidnrsquotknoworcareiftherewereanybenefitsoutsideofthesimplejoyofexploringphysicalmovement

(IncidentallythiswasthesamemotivationlateronwhenImadeitmymissioninlifetolearnthehumanflagatage27)

Duringthelsquo80smydaddabbledinyogaAroundthattimeIrememberseeingapictureofthelotuspositioninabookthatwaslyingonthediningroomtableItlookedawesomeIdecidedtotryitandfoundthatitwasabitofastretchbutifIreallywentforitIcouldholdtheposeforafewsecondsbeforeitbecametoouncomfortableNobodyevertoldmebutIknewtobackawaywhenIstartedtofeelpaininmykneesIgavemyselfrecoverytimebetweeneffortsbutkeptpracticingSinceIthoughtitlookedsocoolIreallywantedtogetgoodatitThisishonestlystillabigpartofmymotivationformuchofmytrainingtodayAsIwasyoungandsuppleItrainedmyselftoholdthelotuspositionforextendedperiodsoftimewithoutdiscomfortinonlyafewweeksTheolderyougethoweverthelongeritcantaketoimproveyourmobilityIfyoursquorelucky

enoughtobereadingthiswhileyouareyoungconsideryourselfveryfortunateRegardlessofyouragetakeyourtimegraduallyprogressingthroughtheseexercises

AroundthesametimeasmyearlylotustrainingIsawmydaddoingaheadstandforthefirsttimeLikemostkidsIthoughtitlookedreallycoolsoIdecidedtotryitmyselfThoughittookabitofpracticeIgotthehangoftheheadstandfairlyquicklyIthinkitrsquoseasierwhenyoursquoreonlyfourandahalffeettallIstillloveseeingchildrenrsquosreactionstoheadstandsWhileadultsareoftennervousaboutinversionskidsalmostalwayswanttotrythemwithoutasecondthought

MyreasonforlearningthelotusandtheheadstandwasneveraboutcorestrengthbalanceorhipflexibilityLikeIsaidbeforeIreallyjustwantedtodothembecauseIlikedhowtheylookedAlsoitwasfunWithoutbeingawareofanyrealbenefitsIwassimplydrawntothemovesfortheirownsakeInretrospectIrsquomgladIfoundthatlotuspictureasakidandthoughtthatitwasneatlookingIcreditthatformycurrenthipmobilityThoughIdidnrsquotrealizeituntilfairlyrecentlythoseinformalchildhoodyogasessionswereactuallywhenIstartedexercisingIdidnrsquotbeginstrengthtraininguntilIwasateenagerbutmessingaroundwithyogaposeswasthebeginningofmyfitnessjourney

ThoughIcanrsquotholdalotuspositionascomfortablyasIdidwhenIwasachildIhavemaintainedtheabilitytoperformtheposesimplybypracticingitregularlyOfcourseIstillbackoffifitstartstobugmykneesMyheadstandsarebetterthanevergtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbowstesafantasticmealthoughIdidhavetorelearntheskillinmyearlytwentiesIhadnrsquotdoneaheadstandinoveradecadeatthatpointbutitreturnedtome

fairlyquicklyonceIstartedpracticingagain

TherersquosaconceptinexercisesciencecalledtheldquospecificityprinciplerdquowhichisjustafancywayofsayingthatyougetgoodatthethingsyouconsistentlydoIfyouwanttoacquirenewskillsyouhavetoworkspecificallytowardthoseskillsYoucanrsquotimproveyourflexibilitywithoutdedicatedpractice

TherersquosalsosomethingcolloquiallyknownasldquomusclememoryrdquowhichreferstothebodyrsquosamazingabilitytobuildonpreviousexperienceevenifthatexperiencewasacquiredalongtimeagoThefirstfewsessionsbackmightbeabitrustybutittakeslesstimetorelearnaskillthanittakestolearnitthefirsttimeThesetwofactorsarebothkeyreasonswhyIcanstilldoalotusandheadstandinmymid-thirties

gt

AssignmentAlignment

BodyweightstrengthisallaboutthemanipulationofleverageProperformiscrucialtogettingthemostoutofyourtrainingAlignmentisanotherwayofsayingformbutitrsquosmorethanjustthatAlignmentisaboutunderstandbodymechanicsinthemost(orleast)favorablewayinordertoimproveyourperformanceSomuchisinthesubtleties

Image

MOBILITYMATTERS

ldquoWhatarethesebarriersthatkeeppeoplefromreachinganywhereneartheirrealpotentialTheanswertothatcanbefoundinanotherquestionandthatrsquosthisWhichisthemostuniversalhumancharacteristicfearorlazinessrdquo

-LouisHMackey

rendswillcomeandgobutmobilitywillalwaysmatterinbodyweighttrainingTherersquosnowaytoperformhigh-levelcalisthenicsmoveslikehandstandsbackbridgespistolsquatsorelbowleverswithoutestablishingafullrangeofmotioninyourjointsIrsquomusedtothemainstreammediausingfearmongertacticstofrightenpeopleawayfromlivinglifetoitsfullestbutIrsquomdumbfoundedbyhowoftenIcomeacrossfitnessprofessionalsdecryingstretchtechniquesthathavebeenproveneffectiveforthousandsofyearsThesesamehucksterswhowanttotellyoustretchingwillhurtyourathleticperformanceareoftentheoneswhopeddleemptypromisesandiftonefootoffthefloorssgreaterrangeofmotionfont-familybofakequickfixesTheycatertotwoofthemostuniversalhumanemotionsfearandlazinessDonrsquotallowyourselftobedupedIfsomethingseemstoogoodtobetrueitprobablyisAlwaysquestionthingsthatdefyyourcommonsenseDefinitelyquestionmeifyouthinkIrsquomeverblowingsmokeupyourassAhealthydoseofskepticismcandowonders

Peopleliketobelievethatnewermeansbetter-andsometimesthatistrueHoweverwithregardtomovementIbelievetheancientshaditrightthefirsttimearoundYogaisoneoftheoldestformsofbodyweighttrainingthatrsquoseverexisted-andifyoupracticecalisthenicsyoga(orstretchingorwhateveryouliketocallit)isprobablythebestwaytosupplementyourpracticeItrsquossomethingIrsquovebeendoingmyselfforoveradecade

Didprimitivemanstretch

Thoughprimitivehumanswereunlikelytohaveparticipatedinanysortofformalmobilityroutine(orformalexerciseforthatmatter)peoplehavemindfullypracticedstretchingforthousandsofyearsItrsquosbeenapartofvariousculturesandsocietiesallovertheworldsincetheearliesthumancivilizationsEvenanimalsstretchsincethedawnofmovementstretchinghasbeenapartofliving

AlongwithtribaldancingyogamaybetheoldestformofritualizedhumanmovementthatrsquoseverbeenrecordedDrawingsofyogaposeshavebeenfoundinarcheologicalartifactsdatingbackoverfivethousand

yearsThoughitrsquosmorepopularnowadaysthanitrsquoseverbeenyogaisatimelesspracticenotjustafancywaytostretchTopuristsyogatranscendsthephysicalpracticeentirelyextendingintoemotionalspiritualandallotherfacetsofbeingItrsquosanentirebeliefsystem

Tomeyogaissimplyanotherformofbodyweighttraining-anotheritemtokeepinmyproverbialtoolboxAsyoursquollseetherearealotofparallelsandsimilaritieswithintheposesposturesandholdsseenintraditionalyogaandcalisthenicsBothareessentiallyaboutgettingintouchwithyourbodythroughmovementNomatterwhichstyleyoupreferthefundamentalmovementsofthebodytranscendlabelsandcategoriesWhetheryoucallitapush-uporchatturangadandasanathesubtledifferencesareinsignificantwhenthelargerspectrumofhumanmovementistakenintoconsiderationTherersquosnoneedfordifferentschoolsofmovementtobeatoddswithoneanotherwhentheyhavesomuchincommon

JustlikeyogacalisthenicsissimplyaworkouttosomewhileforothersitisanentirelifestyleFormanyofusthephysicalbenefitsofworkingoutarejustasmallpieceofthepiecomparedtothementalemotionalandspiritualrewardsItdoesnrsquotmatterifwersquoreyogistraceursorcalisthenicspractitionersmovementisstillmedicine-andthebenefitsremainthesame

ThewordcalisthenicscomesfromtheancientGreekwordsldquokallosrdquoandldquosthenosrdquowhichroughlytranslatetoldquobeautyrdquoandldquostrengthrdquoinEnglishCalisthenicsthereforecanbeinterpretedtomeanldquobeautifulstrengthrdquoOfcoursethebeautyofcalisthenicsisnotjustphysical-itencompasesthosedeeperspiritualqualitiesthattheancientyogissoughttogetaglimpseofthroughtheirpracticeThewordstrengthcanalsorefertomentalpoweraswellasphysicalprowessThedivisionbetweenbodyandmindisanillusion

WhatrsquosinanameCallitapush-uporcallitchatturangadandasana-eitherwayitrsquosafantasticexercise

beaumiddotty[byoo-tee]noun

1 thequalitypresentinathingorpersonthatgivesintensepleasureordeepsatisfactiontothemindwhetherarisingfromsensorymanifestations(asshapecolorsoundetc)ameaningfuldesignorpatternorsomethingelse(asapersonalityinwhichhighspiritualqualitiesaremanifest)

strength[strengkthstrength]noun

1 thequalityorstateofbeingstrongbodilyormuscularpowervigor2 mentalpowerforceorvigor3 moralpowerfirmnessorcourage

SourceDictionarycom

Foralotofpeoplethewordyogaconjuresupimagesofmalnourished-

lookingfolkscontortingthemselvesintoesotericpositionsEitherthatorabunchofposeursthinkingtheyrsquorespiritualbecausetheyburnedsomeincenseandfollowedsomestretchesalongwithaDVDWhilethosestereotypesarenottotallywithoutmerittheyogacommunityencompassessomuchmoreDonrsquotbesoquicktodismissitsvalueoryoursquollmissoutonagreatdealofphysicalwisdomThoughIrsquovebroughtmyowntakeonthingstothetablemanyofthestretchesandposturespresentedinthisbookcomedirectlyfromvariousschoolsofyoga

IoftentalkaboutusingyourwholebodyasonecohesiveunitinordertoachievecalisthenicgreatnessCoincidentallyenoughthewordyogaisderivedfromtheancientSanskritwordforldquounionrdquoCalisthenicsandyogaaretwosidesofthesamecoinOnthesurfaceitmayseemthatonefocusesmoreonstrengthwhiletheotherismoreconcernedwithflexibilityTherealityisthatbothareprimarilyaboutfindingharmonybetweenstrengthalignmentandflexibilitybyunifyingallthepartsofthebody

ThefirsttimeIevertookayogaclassIwas24yearsoldIhadbeenworkingasapersonaltraineratacommercialgymforalittlewhileanddecideditwouldbegoodformetogetfirsthandexperienceatsomeoftheclassesweofferedIwenttomyfirstclasswiththeexpectationthatitwouldbeveryeasyandveryboringIwaswrongonbothcountsTheclasschallengedmeinnewandexcitingwaysleavingmehumbledyetthirstyformore

ThebestteacherofallhasbeenmyownbodyIrsquomstilllearningnewlessonseveryday

Ikeptgoingbackweekafterweek-eventuallybringingsomeofthethingsIwaslearningfromyogaclassintomyworkoutsIwasenjoyingthenewchallengesanditwasanicechangeofpacefrommyusualroutinewhichatthetimeincludedalotofweighttrainingalongwithsomebasicbodyweightexerciseslikepull-upsanddipsAftersometimeIstartedtryingoutdifferentcadequaterangeofmotionbfont-familyivndlassesdifferentstylesanddifferentteachersThoughmanyofthebasicposes(ldquoasanasrdquoasyogiscallthem)transcendstylesIsoonfoundoutthereisalotofvarietywithintheworldofyogaOvertheyearsIrsquovetakenhundredsofyogaclassesandlearnedfromdozensofdifferentteachersThebestteacherofallhoweverhasbeenmyownbodyIrsquomstilllearningnewlessonseveryday

AlthoughIrsquomnotayogaexpertIamaguywhorsquospracticedonandoffformuchofhislifeIrsquovealsodonealotofotherstylesoftrainingandworkedasapersonaltrainertoadiversegroupofclientsIrsquovealwayssubscribedtoBruceLeersquosphilosophytotakewhatworksforyoudiscardwhatdoesnrsquotandbringyourownspintoit(Irsquomparaphrasingabit)Inkeeping

withthatIrsquovedevelopedafewroutinesthatcomplimentmybodyweightstrengthtraininginamannerthatrsquosjustrightformeIrsquomexcitedtosharethesesequenceswithyouinthepagesahead-butfirstyoursquovegottolearnhowtobreathe

GetSomeCdivgtla

ss

IfyoursquorenewtoflexibilitytrainingIurgeyoutotakeayogaclassorone-on-onesessionwithanexperiencedinstructorThoughitcanbetoughtotakethatfirststepitalmostalwayswindsupbeingworthitHavinganinstructorthereinpersonaddsalottothetrainingYoursquollreceiveguidanceandlotsofusefulcuesaboutthingsyoumayhaveoverlookedYoumayalsomakenewfriendswhoshareyourinterestinfitnessAdditionallythestructureencouragement

od

BREATHISLIFE

ldquoAnintellectualsaysasimplethinginahardwayanartistsaysahardthinginasimplewayrdquo

-CharlesBukowski

henIsaybreathislifeIrsquomnottryingtosoundpoeticorprofound-ImeanitinthemostliteralwaypossibleOxygenisanessentialelementrequiredforproperbodilyfunctionPeoplecangoweekswithoutfoodanddayswithoutwaterbutitonlytakesafewminuteswithoutoxygenforthebrainandotherorganstocompletelyshutdownWitcanbeachievedthroughpracticmfont-familydeeperintothedeepenthestretchhoutbreathingwewouldallbedeadveryquicklyyetbreathingissomethingmostofustendtotakeforgrantedIwantyoutobringaheightenedsenseofawarenesstoyourbreathingduringyourflexibilitytrainingPayattentiontoeveryinhalationandexhalationyoutakeMakeeachoneasfullanddeepaspossible

Utilizingdeepbreathingduringyourtrainingencouragesbloodflowandneuromuscularactivationinpartsofthebodythatdonrsquottypicallyreceivemuchattentioninourday-to-daylivesFocusingyourmindandyourbreathononepartofyourbodywhilemovinginsuchawaytoincreasebloodflowtothatareawillhelpbringawarenesstoyourpracticeYouwillwakeyourselfuptothesubtletiesofbasichumanmovementpatternsincludingmanythatmaybeinadormantstateinyourbodyDoingsowillallowyoutospreadnewlifethroughoutallofyourmovingpartsDeepcontrolledbreathinghelpsyourbodyrelaxintoeachposewhilesimultaneouslyprovidingafocuspointtocalmthemindOurinternalworlddoesalotmoretoshapeourexternalbodiesthanmostpeoplerealizeItallstartswithyourmindandyourbreathEverythingIrsquoveachievedinfitness(andlife)hasbeenbornefromtheinsideout

EverythingIrsquoveachievedinfitness(andlife)hasbeenbornefromtheinsideout

AlmosteveryoneacknowledgesthesignificanceofstrongabdominalmusclesandpeoplewhotrainincalisthenicsareprobablyawareoftheroleoftheobliquesClevertrainerswillalsopointouttheimportanceofthelowerbackmusclesinoverallcorestrengthastheyactasanantagonisttotheabdominalsHoweverthereisanotherantagonisttotheabsthatmostpeopleforgetwhichalsoplaysacrucialroleincorestrength-thediaphragmJustbecauseyoucanrsquotseeamuscleinthemirrordoesnrsquotmeanitrsquosnotimportantYourdiaphragmisinchargeofyourbodyrsquosairsupplywhichmakesitevenmorecrucialthanyourabs

ItmaysoundridiculousbutmostpeopledonrsquotknowhowtobreatheproperlySureyougetenoughairinyourlungstokeepyoualivebutwhenwasthelasttimeyoufilledthemclosetocapacityHowaboutemptiedthemfullyThereisaworldofpowerinyourbreathLearntoharnessitandyoursquollbeonestepclosertobodyweightmastery

DuringinhalationthediaphragmcontractscreatingspaceforyourlungstoexpandAsyouexhaleyourdiaphragmrelaxesexpellingcarbondioxideandothertoxinsfromthebodyWhetheryourealizeitornotyourdiaphragmiskeepingyoualiveLikeyourheartyourdiaphragmknowswhattodowhetheryoursquorethinkingaboutitornotUnlikeyourhearthoweveritrsquosnothardtolearntocontrolyourdiaphragmFosteringdiaphragmaticcontrolwillleadtoagreatersenseofhowallofyourbodyrsquosmusclesareintimatelyintertwinedallowingyoutousethemtogetherThisiskeytototalbodycontrolandextremecalisthenicstrengthFurthermoreactivelyengagingyourdiaphragmcanhelpstabilizeyourspineduringmanydifficultmovementsleavingyoulesslikelytostrainorinjureyourself

GoaheadandtakeadeepbreathrightnowDidyourchestriseItshouldnrsquotProperactivationofthediaphragmdrawsthebreathdeepintothebelly

Ifyoursquorehavingahardtimefiguringouthowtobreatheintoyourbellyitcanhelptopracticethetechniquelyadequaterangeofmotionbfont-familyctndingonyourbackwithonehandonyourstomachFromthispositiontakeadeepbreathwhilefocusingonexpandingyourabdomenagainstyourhandItmaytakesometrialanderrortofigureouthowtoaccomplishthissoifyourchestorshouldersrisejustbreatheoutandtryagainThistechniquewillcomeeasierto

somethanothersItmaybeverydifferentthanwhatyoursquoreaccustomedtoEventuallyyoushouldbeabletotakeabigbreathintoyourbellywithoutyourchestorshouldersmovingatallOnceyoursquovefiguredouthowtodothatthenextstepistoexhalewhiledeeplycontractingyourcorefromtheinsideGraduallylettheairseepoutasyoutightenyourabdominalcontractionreleasingitslowlyandsteadilytoquietyourmentalchatterandsinkdeeperintoyourpractice

Youmightfindyourselfmakingahissingsoundasyouexhale-thisisgoodInyogatrainingthistypeofbreathingiscalledUjjayibreathingwhichtranslatestoldquovictoriousrdquobreathingThistechniqueisalsosometimescalledldquooceanbreathrdquoldquocobrabreathrdquoorldquoDarthVaderbreathrdquoWhateveryoucallitdeepdiaphragmaticbreathingrelaxesthemindallowingfordeeperfocuswhilesimultaneouslyexpellingtoxinsfromthebodyFurthermorethistypeofbreathingcanhelpraiseyourbodyrsquoscoretemperaturewhichfacilitatesafullerrangeofmotioninyourjoints

OnceyoursquovegottenthehangofthistechniquewhilelyingonyourbacktryitstandingWithpracticeyoursquollsoonbeabletoapplydeepbellybreathingtoanyphysicalpostureOnceyoursquovetappedintothepowerofyourbreathyoursquollbeabletotakeyourflexibilitytonewlevels

Deepdiaphragmaticbreathingrelaxesthemind

KeepexhalingevenonceyouthinkalloftheairisoutTrytoemptyyourlungsasfullyaspossible

InstrengthtrainingitiscommonforpeopletocountrepsYouaimforasetoftwentypush-upsortenpull-upsorwhateverelsemaybeappropriatedependingonyourfitnessobjectivesandcurrenttraininglevelHoweverwhenyouperformstaticstretchesyoursquorenotmovingmuchsoIfinditbesttocountyourbreathsinsteadJustlikewhenyourepoutonpush-upshowevermakesureyoursquorefocusedonqualityoverquantityInthesamewaythatdoingtenslowcontrolledpush-upswilldomoreforyouthantenpush-upsperformedasfastaspossibleIencourageyoutofocusonmakingeverybreathasfullandcontrolledasyoucaninordertomakethemostofyourstretchtrainingTakethatoxygendeepintoyourlungsSavoreachdropasyoufeelitslowlyleavingyourbodyKeepexhalingevenonceyouthinkalloftheairisoutTrytoemptyyourlungsasfullyaspossibleYoumightbesurprisedhowlongyoucankeepexhalingevenonceyouthoughtyouwerereadytotakeinmoreairMakeeverybreathcount

DonrsquotBeNervous

Inadditiontostabilizingyourspineandgivingyouapointoffocusdeep

controlledbreathingcanalsoalleviateanxietyandcalmthemindBellybreathingsendsthesignaltoyournervoussystemtoxinsfromthebodyopfloatrightpadding-top1metorelaxCalmthemindcalmthebody

MusculartightnessisoftenaneurologicalissueasmuchasaphysicaloneYourbodytensesuptoprotectitselffromwhatitbelievestobeapotentiallydangerousorunstablepositionStretchinhibitorsareturnedonbyyournervoussystemwhenthebodyperceivesinstabilityThisisnotnecessarilyabadthingYourstretchreflexisdesignedtokeepyousafefrominjuryanditrsquosverygoodatdoingitsjobTheproblemisthatsometimesthismechanismistoogoodatitsjobAsyalaouid=E9OE0gt

PREFACE

0rcegt henyouarestiffandinflexibleitcanfeellikeyourbodyisyourownworstenemyItmaymakeyoufeelfrustratedoranggt

ryThiscanleadtofurtherdestructivebehavior

LikehonestAbeadvisesyoursquovegottoopenupcommunicationinordertogetbackontherightpathItcanbeaslowprocessbutignoringyourbodyrsquossignalsisnotgoingtohelpMakefriendswithstretchingandflexibilitywillnolongerbeyourkryptoniteInfactyourntoenjoyit

InthissectionIrsquoveincludeddescriptionsofmorethanfiftyofmyfavoritestretchesandpostumightevenlea

DYNAMICSTRETCHES

henwethinkofstretchingmostpeopletypicallypictureholdingastaticpositionforanextendedamountoftimeWhilethereareplentyofthosetypesofstretchestobefoundlateroninthisbookthedynamicstretchespresentedinthissectionarethecompleteoppositeInsteadofremaininginafixedpositionthesedynamicstretchesinvolvemovingquicklythroughafullrangeofmotionbyutilizingmomentumThatrsquoswhatmakesthemdynamic

WhenperformedproperlydynamicstretchingcanincreaseyourrangeofmotionandencouragebloodandoxygenflowtomusclesandconnectivetissuespriortoexertionAdditionallydynamicstretchingcanhelpimproveyourproprioceptiveawarenesspracticingthesemovesisafantasticwaytogetabettersenseforthedifferentwaysinwhichyourbodycanmovethroughspace

AsdynamicstretchingisalsoagreatwaytoquicklyincreaseyourheartrateandinternalbodytemperatureIrecommendusingthesedynamicstretchestowarmupbeforeyourcalisthenicstrainingpriortoparticipatinginsportsoranyothertimeyouseefit

ArmCircleArmCirclesareagreatwarm-upandafunwaytoworkonshouldermobilityFromastandingpositionreachonearmoverheadandbegincirclingitbehindyourbodyPointyourthumbbehindyourbackasyoutoxinsfromthebodyicsyourarmsawayfromyourbodyfont-familyborotateyourarminaslargeofacircleaspossibleGoslowlyatfirstbutfeelfreetopickupthespeedafterafewrotationsWhenyoursquovecompletedseveralfullcirclesreversedirectionWhendoingforwardcirclespointyourthumbdowntowardyourtoesYoucandobotharmsseparatelyoratthesametime

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschest

Whendoingforwardcirclespointyourthumbdowntowardyourtoes

ShoulderRollTheShoulderRollisessentiallythesameasthearmcircleonlywithanexercisebandorotherobjectheldbetweenthehandstofacilitateadeeperstretchinthechestandshouldersThougharmcirclesmaybedoneonearmatatimetheshoulderrollisdonewithbotharmsmovinginunisonGoverygentlyatfirstasthiscanbequitechallengingforfolkswithastiffupper-bodyIfyouaretightstartoutwithyourhandsplacedwideAsyouwarmupyoumaygraduallybringyourhandscloserIntimeyourrangeofmotionshouldstarttoimprove

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschest

ToySoldierTheToySoldierisagreatdynamicstretchforthehamstringshipsandtrunkFromastandingpositionperformaquickfrontkickwhilereachingyouroppositehandtowardthetoesofyourkickinglegFocusonkeepingyourbackstraightwhiletwistingthroughyourtrunktoreachyourtoesYoucanperformthismoveonalternatinglegswhiletravelingforwardordothemonelegatatimewhilestandinginplaceForanaddedchallengetrygoingupontothetoesofyourstandinglegatthetopofyourkick

CommonMistakesExcessivespinalflexionlackoftrunkrotationPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringshipssidesoftrunk

WristRollWristRollsareoneofthebestwaytoprepareforpush-upshandstandsandotherexercisesthatinvolvebendingbackatthewristsClaspyourhandstogetherwithyourpalmsfacingeachotherandyourfingersinterlacedKeepyourarmslooseasyoubegintoflexandextendyourwristsinacircularmotionStayrelaxedasyourollyourhandsupdowninandoutAlternatewhichhandisontopafterseveralrepetitionsas

wellasalternatingdirections

CommonMistakesFavoringthedominanthandinsteadofdoingbothsidesevenlyPrimaryMuscleGroupsWristsforearms

SpineRollTheSpineRollisagentlewaytowarmupyourspinebeforemoreintenseexerciseBegininanall-fourspositionwithZy20psndyourhandsandkneesonthegroundYourkneesshouldbedirectlyunderyourhipswithyourhandsdirectlyunderyourshouldersTakeadeepbreathandcompressyourspinebyliftingyourtailboneandpushingyourhipsouttocreateanarchinyourlowerbackLookupandpressyourchestforwardwhilesqueezingyourshoulderbladesdownandbackFromherebegintoexhaleasyouslowlysuckyourstomachinroundyourspineandtuckyourchintoyourchestRepeatforseveralrepetitions

CommonMistakesUnnecessaryelbowbendinginabilttentiiton

ytoisolatethemovementofthespine

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsbackneck

EggBeater

EggBeatersaregreatforbuildingactivemobiliagejpgalt=

STANDINGSTATICS

hougheachpostureinthissectioninvolvesholdingastaticformtheyareactiveexercisesthatinvolvestrengthflexibilityandalignmentThekeytoperformingthesemovesistoutilizethebreathingtechniquediscussedinthelastsectionalongwiththespecificcueslistedforeachposeYouaregoingtobeusingthestrengthofcertainmusclestostretchandactivateothersBepatientwithyourselfandfocusontheprocessRespectyourlevelanddonotbecomeshort-sightedTakeyourtimeworkingtowardthefullexpressionofeachposeSomewillhappenquickerthanothersIrsquomstillworkingonimprovingmyformtoo

FortheseposesIrsquoveincludedspecificinstructionstoguideyourbreathingIrsquovealsoincludedldquocalisthenicscounterpartsrdquoforeachpose(whenrelevant)todemonstratehowimprovedmobilitycanhavedirectcarryoverintoyourstrengthtraining

StatueOnfirstsighttheStatueposemaylooklikeyouarejuststandingthereInasensethisiscorrectHoweveryouarenotldquojustrdquostandingthereTherearemanysubtledetailstoaproperStatuepose

Begininanarrowstancewithyourfeetclosetogetherandtoestouching(yourheelsshouldstillbeslightlyapart)SqueezeyourglutesandquadswhilespreadingoutyourfeettogripthefloorKeepyourweightequalthroughoutthefrontbackandsidesofyourfeetBreatheintoyourbellyandfeelyourspinelengthenvisualizethetopofyourheadreachinguptowardtheskyRelaxyourshouldersandmakeyournecklongLetyourarmshangdownbyyoursides

InhaleFeelyourbellyfillupwithairasyourbackstraightensExhaleContractyourabdominalsandreachthetopofyourheadupward

CommonmistakesShruggedorroundedshouldershyperextendedlowerbackPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsgluteslowbackdiaphragm

CalisthenicsCounterpartPush-up

ThebodyrsquosalignmentintheStatueposecarriesoverdirectlytothealignmentnecessaryforaproperPush-up

MountainTheMountainposeisasimpleyetpotentiallychallengingopenerfortheshouldersandupperbackStartinginStatueposereachyourarmsupoveryourheadandclaspyourhandstogetherUseapalm-to-palmgripwithyourindexfingersextended(switchwhichhandisontoponalternatingefforts)HugyourbicepsclosetoyourheadallowingyourshoulderbladestospreadapartandslideupyourbackTiltyourheadbackslightlyandthinkabouttryingtopressyourchestforwardwhilesqueezingyourglutesandhamstringstopreventexcessivearchingofthelowerbackForadeeperstretchinthewristsandforearmsyoucan

interlaceyourfingersandrotateyourpalmsoutward

InhaleReachyourarmsupwardlengtheningthebody

ExhaleSqueezeyourglutesandabs

CommonmistakesOverlyarchedlower-backbentarms

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersglutesabs

CalisthenicsCounterpartHandstand

Foradeeperstretchinthewristsandforearmsyoucaninterlaceyourfingersandrotateyourpalmsoutward

PracticingtheMountainposecanhelpwithyourHandstand

gtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtegtByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

CrescentMoon

TheCrescentMoonisanotherposethatmayappearsimplebutcanofferquitethechallengeStartinginMountainposereachyourarmstowardtherightwhilepressingyourhipstotheleftMakesureyourbodystaysstraightandfacesforwardwithoutbendingortwistingtothefrontorbackFocussolelyonsidewaysflexionKeepyourlegsengagedandreachyourarmsasstraightaspossiblekeepingyourbicepsclosetoyourheadHoldforseveralbreathsgraduallyeasingindeeperwitheachbreaththenswitchsides

InhaleReachyourarmsupandawayfromyourbody

ExhalePushyourhipsintheoppositedirectionofyourarmsCommonMistakesRotatingthetrunkinsteadofbendingtothesidelettingthearmscometoofarinfrontoftherestofthebodyPrimaryMuscleGroupsObliqueslatstricepships

CalisthenicsCounterpartFlagHang

ThesidewaysflexionoftheCrescentMoonissimilartothebodyrsquospositioninaFlagHang

StandingBackArchTheStandingBackArchisagreatprimerforspinalmobilityStartinStatueposeandclaspyourhandsbehindyourbackwithyourfingersinterlacedPressyourchestoutwhilesqueezingdownandbackthroughyourshoulderbladesLookupandgraduallyletyourheaddropbackwhileslowlyshiftingyourgazebackbehindyouSqueezeyourglutesandcontinuetoopenyourchestForanaddedstretchtryrotatingyourpalmsoutwardwhilekeepingyourfingersclaspedTrytoavoidbendingyourknees

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleSqueezedownandbackthroughyourshoulderbladeswhilelookingfartherandfartherbehindyourbackCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivekneeflexionPrimaryMuscleGroupsChestshouldersabs

CalisthenicsCounterpartShortBridge

ThesimilaritiesbetweentheStandingBackArchandShortBridgeshouldnrsquotbehardtosee

HalfForwardBendTheHalfForwardBendisagentlehamstringstretchthatrsquosgreatforbeginnersStartinginStatueposeleanforwardfromyourhipswithaflatbackandplaceyourhandspalmsdownonyourthighsSlowlystartpushingyourhandsagainstyourlegswhilebendingfurtherforwardfromthewaistFocusonkeepingyourbackasstraightasyoucanwhilepitchingyourchestforwardasyourreachyourhipsbackYourlegsandtorsowillwinduplookinglikethenumber7Bendyourkneesslightlyifyouneedtoinordertokeepfromroundingyourback

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourhead

ExhaleHingefromthehipsgraduallyincreasingthestretchinyourhamstringsCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespineshruggedshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartHangingLegRaise

TheflexibilitygainedfrompracticingtheHalfForwardBendhassubstantialcarryovertowardtheHangingLegRaise

FullForwardBend

TheFullForwardBendoffersadeepstretchforthehamstringslowerbackandcalvesFromtheHalfForwardBendpositionslowlyrelaxyourheadneckandspinetoletyourupperbodyhangdownReachyour

handstowardthefloorortoyourheelsIfyoursquoreabletograbyourheelsyoucangentlyusethemforaddedleveragetobringyourselfdeeperintothestretchYoumaykeepaslightbendinthekneesifyoulacktheflexibilitytoperformtheposewiththemstraight

HamstringflexibilityiscrucialforperforminganL-Sit

InhaleFillyourbellywithairlengtheningthespineExhaleRelaxdeepertowardthefloor

CommonMistakesExcessiveupper-bodytension

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringslowerbackcalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartL-Sit

StandingPlowBeginningintheStandingBackArchpositionbendforwardfromthewaistwhilerotatingyourarmsawayfromyourbodytofacilitateadeepopeningofthechestandshoulderswhilesimultaneouslystretchingthehamstringsandcalvesLetyourheaddropandreachyourarmsasfarfromyourbodyasyoucanThoughsomedegreeofflexionmaybe

unavoidabledoyourbesttokeepyourelbowsandkneesstraightwhenperformingthisposture

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourarmsfartherupyourbackExhaleGraduallypushdeeperintoyourforwardbend

CommonMistakesExcessivekneeandorelbowbending

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderspecsforearmslowbackhamstringscalvesCalisthenicsCounterpartSkintheCat

TheshoulderflexibilityrequiredtoSkintheCatcanbeachievedthroughpracticingtheStandingPlow

toxinsfromthebodyd0GSndStandingStraightArmWallStretchTheStandingStraightArmWallStretchisagreatwaytoopenuptightshouldersandpecsStandfacingawallorothersturdyobjectandreachyourrightarmallthewayouttothesidePresstheentireinsideofyourarmagainstthewallfromyourfingertipstothetopofyourbicepsStepyourrightleginfrontofyourleftandbegintwistingawayfromthewallwhilelookingoveryourleftshoulderRepeatontheoppositeside

InhaleLengthenyourspineanddropyourshoulders

ExhaleTwistawayfromthewallwhilepressingyourhipsforwardandlookingovertheoppositeshoulderCommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontPrimaryMuscleGroupsFrontdeltspecsbicepsforearms

StandingBentArmWallStretch

ThisposeisthesameastheStandingStraightArmWallStretchexceptthearmbeingstretchedisbentto90degreesattheelbow(fingerspointedup)Thischangestheangleofthestretchputtingmoreemphasisonthechestwhiledeemphasizingthebicepsforearmsandshoulders

InhaleLengthenyourspineandpressyourarmtothewallExhaleTwistyourtrunkawayfromthewallandlookoveryourshoulderCommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontPrimaryMuscleGroupsPecsfrontdelts

CalisthenicsCounterpartElevatedPush-up

ElevatedPush-upsperformedwithafullrangeofmotionrequiresignificantmobilityinthechestandshoulders

StandingRearDeltStretchTheStandingRearDeltStretchtargetsthebackoftheshoulderFromastandingpositionreachonearmacrossthefrontofyourbodywhilegrabbingalongthetricepswithyouroppositehandKeepyourchestupandyourshouldersdownintheirsocketsasyoupullthearmstraightacrossyourbodyTrytogetyourextendedarmparalleltothegroundwithoutshruggingyourshoulderorbendingyourelbowMakesuretostretchbothsidesevenly

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhalePullyourelbowdownandintowardyourbodysqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersparticularlyonthesidebeingstretchedPrimaryMuscleGroupsReardelts

CalisthenicsCounterpartMeathook

ThoughtheStandingRearDeltStretchisrecommendedforbeginnersandfolksofallfitnesslevelstheMeathookisanadvancedmoveStilltherangeofmotionrequiredforaMeathookcanbeachievedthrough

practicingthisstretch

StandingTricepsStretchTheStandingTricepsStretchisagreatopenerfortheentireupper-armregionincludingthechestshouldersandbackFromStatueposeraiseonearmintheairthenbenditbackattheelbowreachinginbetweenyourshoulderbladesNowuseyouroppositehandtograbyourelbowandpullthearmfartherbackStandtallengagingyourabdominalstopreventhyperextendingyourlowerbackTrytoavoidlettingyourchingetpusheddowntoyourchestYoumayfindithelpfultousethebackofyourheadforaddedleveragetopressintoyourarmtodeepenthestretchRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlypulldownonyourelbowwithyourassistingarmandreachyourfreehandinbetweenyourshoulderbladesCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchin

PrimaryMuscleGroupsTricepsshoulderschestback

StandingTricepsStretchwithBindFromtheStandingTricepsStretchpositionremovetheassistingarmandreachitbehindyourbackfromthebottomupTheobjectiveistoclaspyourfingerstogetherbehindyourbackwithyourbottomhandpositionedpalm-outandtophandfacingthebodyRemembertokeepyourchinupandbackstraightBeginnersshouldstartbyholdingaclothinbothhandswhichwillallowthemtoremainfartherapartgraduallyworkingtowardbringingthehandsclosertogether(andeventuallyintoafullbind)overtimeRepeatonbothsidesbearinginmindthatitisverycommonforonesidetobetighterthantheother

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlysqueezeyourhandsclosertogether

CommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchin

PrimaryMuscleGroupsTricepsshoulderschestback

WarriorOne

WarriorOneisafantasticposewithmanysubtlechallengesFromStatueposetakeabigstepforwardwithyourleftlegthenbringyourrightfoottoaforty-fivedegreeanglesotheheelofyourfrontfootlinesupwiththeinstepofyourbackfootKeepyourhipsfacingforwardandbendyourfrontkneeIfyoursquoretightinthehipsadjustyourrightlegslightlyouttotherightsidemaintainingtheforty-fivedegreeangleofthefootYoushouldfeelastretchinyourcalfandyourhipfZy20tandlexorontherightsideReachyourarmsupoverheadbutbecarefulnottoshrugyourshouldersLiftyourchesttallbutkeepyourshoulderbladesdepressedRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachupwithyourarms

ExhalePressyourbackheelintothegroundwhilepushingyourhipsforwardCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstwistedhips

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipflexorscalveschestback

CalisthenicsCounterpartPull-up(bottomposition)

ThearmpositioninWarriorOneisverysimilartothepositionatthebottomofaPull-upThoughthearmsareextendedoverheadinbothcasesitisimportanttokeeptheshoulderbladesdepressed

WarriorTwoBeginninginWarriorOnerotateyourhipstothesideasthoughyouwereattemptingtoslidebetweenavarynarrowpassagewayReachyourarmsstraightouttothesidessotheyareparalleltotheflooragainbeingmindfultoavoidshruggingyourshouldersSuckinyourstomachtuckyourhipsunderandsqueezeyourglutesDoyourbesttokeepyourfrontkneefrombowinginwardasyoubendyourleguntilthetopofyourthighisparalleltothegroundTurnyourheadtothesideandlookoveryourfronthandYoumayneedtowidenyourstancefromtheWarriorOnepositionRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLiftyourchestandtuckyourhipsunder

ExhaleSinkintoyourfrontkneedropyourshouldersandreachyourarmsallthewayouttothesidesCommonMistakesExcessiveinwardbowingofthefrontkneeshruggedshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstrings

TriangleFromtheWarriorTwopositionbendatthewaistsoyourtrunkmovesclosertowardyourfrontlegreachingyourfronthandallthewayouttothesideContinueflexingyourtrunktobringyourfronthandtoyourankleYouroppositearmshouldbereachingstraightupintotheairThoughyoumayneedtorotateyourtrunkabittogetlowenoughtheeventualgoalshouldbetoperformthismoveaspuresidewaysflexionwithyourtrunkstayinginlinewithyourlegsImagineyourselfbetweentwopanesofglassYoumayneedtobendyourfrontlegabittogetdownlowenoughThoughIrecommendworkingtowardextendingthatlegovertimeabentfrontkneeisperfectlyacceptablewhenstartingout

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachyourarmsaslongasyoucanExhaleGraduallypushfurtherintosidewaystrunkflexionCommonMistakesTrunkrotationinplaceofsidewaysflexionexcessiveforwardspinalflexionPrimaryMuscleGroupsLatsobliqueshamstringships

ItrsquosokaytobendyourfrontlegabitwhenstartingoutwithTriangle

Tree

TheTreeposeisagreatintroductiontoposturesthatinvolvebalancingonasinglelegBegininStatueposethenliftonelegoffthegroundUseyourhandstopositionyourfootflatagainsttheinsideofyourstandinglegtryingtogetitashighuponyourthighaspossibleKeepyourstandinglegactivebysqueezingyourquadsandpushingyourfootintothegroundGentlybringyourarmsintoaprayerpositioninfrontofyourchestwithyourpalmsflatagainstoneanotherandyourelbowspressedouttoyoursidesKeepyourchesttallwithyourshoulderbladespulleddownandbackReturntoStatueposeandrepeatthesamesequenceswitchinglegs

InhaleLengthenyourspinewhiledroppingyourshouldersdownandbackExhaleSqueezeyourstandinglegandpressyourpalmsfirmlyagainsteachotherCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersunstablestandinglegarchedbackPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsshoulderswrists

StandingQuadStretchTheStandingQuadStretchisanothergreatsinglelegpostureforbeginnersBegininStatueposethenliftyourrightlegbendyourkneeandreachyourrightarmbehindyoutograbyourankleSqueezeyourkneestogetherandbringyourheelallthewaytoyourbacksidekeepingyourbackstraightYoumayholdontoanobjectforsupportorkeepaslightbendinyourstandinglegifyouneedto

InhaleLengthenyourspineandtightenyourglutes

ExhaleSqueezeyourheeltowardyourbackside

CommonMistakesKneeflaringouttothesidecreasingatthehipsPrimaryMuscleGroupsQuadshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartShrimpSquat

StandingBow

TheStandingBowposeisanadvancedsinglelegposethatbeginsjustliketheStandingQuadStretchFromthereslowlybendforwardwhilestretchingyourfreearminfrontofyouandextendingthekneeofthelegyoursquoreholdingontoFocusonkickingyourfootintoyourhandtocreatetensionandgetfurtherintothestretch

JustliketheStandingQuadStretchfeelfreetobeginwithawallorotherobjectforsupporteventuallyworkingtowardperformingthemovefreestandingAsthisisanadvancedposeitmaytakeyearsofpracticetoachieveinitrsquosfullestexpression

InhaleLiftyourchestandreachyourfrontarmforwardExhaleLeanforwardandkickyourbacklegintoyourhandCommonMistakesRotatingthehipssideways

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipcanbeachievedthroughpracticimltandflexorsquadschestandshouldersCalisthenicsCounterpartShrimpSquat

TheShrimpSquatrequiresmobilityinthequadsandhipflexorsmuchinthesamewaythattheStandingQuadStretchandStandingBowposedo

Feelfreetobeginwithawallorotherobjectforsupport

BoundEagleTheBoundEagleposeinvolveswrappingyourarmsandlegsaroundeachothertostretchtheshouldersandhipsStartinStatueposeandreachonearmundertheothercriss-crossingattheelbowsinfrontofyourchestTrytobendyourarmsfarenoughbacktogetyourpalmsagainstoneanotherThebottomofonepalmshouldlineupwiththetopoftheotherNowbendyourkneesandcrossyourlegsinthesamefashionwrappingyourfootbehindyouroppositeankleifpossibleMake

suretoswitcharmsandlegsduringalternatingeffortsinordertogetbothsidesofyourbodyevenly

InhaleLengthenyourbackandbreatheintoyourbelly

ExhaleConstrictyourarmsandlegswrappingyourselfuptightlyCommonMistakesHunchedbackshruggedshouldersexcessivekneetorquePrimaryMuscleGroupsReardeltsrotatorcuffhips

CalisthenicsCounterpartElbowLever

TheabilitytorotatetheelbowfarenoughinsidethehipisoftenalimitingfactorforlearningtheElbowLeverTheBoundEagleposecanbeveryhelpfulforfacilitatingagreaterrangeofmotioninthisarea

DrinkingBirdAlsoknownasWarriorThreetheDrinkingBirdisanotherchallengingsingle-legpostureFromStatueposereachyourarmsstraightupintheairoveryourshouldersLiftonefootoffthefloorandslowlytipforwardonyourstandinglegbybendingfromyourhipTheideaistoreachyourbacklegallthewaybehindyouwithyourbackflatandarmsextendedstraightoverheadBecarefultoavoidrotatingtothesideonthewaydownThepositionresemblesthatofadrinkingbirdtoySlowlyreturntoStatueposeandrepeatontheothersideBeginnersmayfindithelpfultoholdontoanobjectforbalanceandormaintainaslightbendinthestandingleg

InhaleReachyourarmsupandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleHingedeeperintoyourhipsreachyourfreelegallthewaybackandpressintothegroundwithyourstandinglegCommonMistakesExternallyrotatingatthehip(twistIthoughtitlookedigtPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalvesCalisthenicsCounterpartSingleLegDeadlift

ThepeakconcentricactionofaSingleLegDeadliftisalmostidenticaltotheDrinkingBirdpose

Beginnersmayfindithelpfultoholdontoanobjectwhenattemptingthispose

StandingSingleLegFootHoldTheStandingSingleLegFootHoldcanbeabalancechallengeaswellasagreatstretchBegininStatueposeandliftonefootoffthefloorbringingyourkneeashighasyoucantowardyourchestSlowlyreachoverandgrabbeneathyourfootwithbothhandsYourfingersshouldbeinterlacedKeepyourstandingleglockedwithyourtrunkasuprightaspossible

InhaleLengthenyourspineanddropyourshoulderbladesExhaleSqueezeyourstandinglegandpressyourheelintothefloorCommonMistakesBendingthestandingleg

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartHalfTuckFrontLever

Thoughconsiderableupper-bodystrengthisnecessarytoperformaHalfTuckFrontLeverampleflexibilityinthelower-bodyisalsorequired

class=head2aid=MSDRMgtStandingHeadtoKneePose

TheStandingHeadtoKneePoseisaverychallengingsinglelegpostureBeginintheStandingSingleLegFootHoldandslowlybeginextendingyourfrontlegasyouleanforwardAsthenameimpliestheobjectiveistotouchyourforeheadtothekneeofyourextendedtatingortwistingtotheside

GROUNDEDSTATICS

hisfinalgroupingofstretchesismadeupofstaticposturesthatinvolvesquattingkneelingsittingandlyingdownManyoftheseposessharesimilaritiestocertainstandingposespresentedinthelastsectionThoughyouwillfindsomeoftheseexerciseslessdemandingthanthoseintheprevioussectionstheymaychallengeyouintheirown

uniquewaysIagainimploreyoutoexperimentwiththesevariousposturesfirsthandbeingmindfultorespectyourbodyrsquoscurrentcapabilitiesStayfocusedtrainhardandhavefun

DeepSquatHoldHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingSquatsinyourstrengthworkoutsStartbysquattingdownaslowasyoucanwithyourfeetflatonthefloorKeepyourbackasstraightaspossiblefocusingonbendingfromyourhipsinsteadofyourspineFromhereslowlyslideyourelbowsinsideofyourkneesandbringyourpalmstogetherintoaprayerpositionUseyourelbowsforleverageagainstyourinnerthighstogetdeeperintothestretchBecarefultokeepyourkneesinalignmentwithyourtoes

HoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingsquatsinyourstrengthworkouts

InhaleFillyourbellyandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleSitdowndeeperintoyoursquatusingyourarmsforleverageto

openyourhipsCommonMistakesExcessivehunchingheelscomingoffthegroundkneetorquingPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringsgroincalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartSquat

DeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotation

TheDeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotationisagreatcombinationstretchforyourupperandlowerbodyBegininaDeepSquatHoldandreachyourlefthandbehindyoulikeyouwerereachingforyourleftbackpocketThebackofyourleftwristwillrestontheoutsideofyourlefthipSlowlybringyourleftelbowinsideofyourleftkneeusingtheleverageofyourlegtogentlysqueezetheelbowclosertoyourbodyRepeatonyourrightsidedoingeacharmseparately

InhaleSitbackintoyoursquatandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleUseyourlegtogentlysqueezeyourarmintowardyourbodyCommonMistakesOverlyhunchedbackkneetorquing

PrimaryMuscleGroupsReardeltshipshamstrings

NooseTheNooseposetakestheDeepSquatWithInternalShoulderRotationabitfartherwhileaddingadegreeoftrunkrotationtothepictureFromthepreviouspositionreleaseyourhandfrombehindyourhipinsteadreachingitaroundyourshinandkneeLookoveryouroppositeshoulderandbegintwistingyourtrunkwhilebringingyourfreearmbehindyourbacktobindyourhandsAswithallbindsyoumayneedtostartbyholdingaclothinyourhandsbeforeyouwillbereadytoclaspthemtogether

InhaleSqueezeyourhandstogetherandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleSityourhipsdownandtwistthroughyourtrunk

CommonMistakesRushingtowardthefullbindbeforeyourbodyisreadyPrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschesthamstringshipsspineCalisthenicsCounterpartClutchLever

MuchinthesamewaythattheBoundEagleposecanprepareyourshouldersforElbowLeverpracticetheNooseposecanhelpyougetafeelfortheshoulderandarmpositioningintheClutchLever

DownwardDogDownwardDogisagreatposeforbuildingflexibilityintheentireposteriorchainBeginonyourhandsandkneeswithyourtoescurledunderyourheelsSlowlyliftyourhipsintotheairwhilepressingyourchesttowardyourthighsTrytokeepyourbackandarmsasstraightaspossiblewhilepressingyourhandsintothegroundandreachingyourhipsintotheairPointyourelbowstowardyourkneeswithyourheelsflatonthefloorTrytokeepbothyourarmsandlegsstraightItrsquosokayforbeginnerstoallowthekneestobendandtheheelstocomeoffthefloorIntimeworktowardstraighteningthelegsandpressingthefeetflatPeoplewithtightcalvesmayfindithelpfultobendonekneewhilestraighteningtheotheralternatingsides

Image

InhaleReachyourhipsintotheair

ExhalePressyourchesttowardyourthighs

CommonMistakesOverlyroundedbackbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalvesshouldersback

CalisthenicsCounterpartPikePush-up

ThesimilaritiesbetweentheDownwardDogposeandbodyweightPikePush-upsareeasytosee

WallDogTheWallDogisanicevariationonDownwardDogthatmaybemoreappropriateforbeginnersorthosewhoareparticularlytightStandafewfeetfromawall(orothersturdyverticalobject)andbendoverfromyourwaistplacingyourhandsonthewalljustabovehipheightfingerspointedtowardtheceilingPressyourchesttowardthefloorwhilepushingyourhipsawayfromthewallTrytoavoidbendingyourarmsandorlegswhilemaintainingaflatbackposition

InhaleLengthenyourspineandextendyourknees

ExhalePressyourchesttowardtheground

CommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthebackbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsUpperbackshouldershamstrings

CalisthenicsCounterpartPikePush-up

YogaLungeThoughtheYogaLungeemphasizesflexibilityitisverysimilartotheWalkingLungetypicallyseenincalisthenicsFromtheStatuepositiontakeabigstepforwardwithoneleg(atleastalegrsquoslength)NextbendyourfrontkneewhilekeepingyourbacklegasstraightaspossibleTheheelofyourbackfootwillcomeoffthegroundwhileyourentirefrontfootremainsflatYourfrontkneeshouldremaindirectlyaboveyourfrontanklewiththethighparalleltothegroundPlaceyourpalmsontheflooralongsideyourfrontfootorontopofyourthighHoldforseveralbreathsWhenyouarereadytoswitchsidesyoucanstepyourlegbackwhileleavingyourhandsonthegroundYoursquollwindupinaDownwardDogduringthetransitionFromhereyoucanreturntoaStatueposeandrepeatontheothersideortrytolungetheotherlegforwardfromtheDownwardDogpositionplacingthefootinbetweenyourhandsYoumayalsoaddasidewaystwistoveryourfrontkneeforanaddedchallenge

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleExtendyourbacklegpushingthroughtheheel

CommonMistakesExcessivebendingofthebacklegtorquingofthefrontkneePrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringscalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartWalkingLunge

CalisthenicsCounterpart-WalkingLunge

Keepyourbacklegasstraightaspossibletogetthemostfromthisstretch

Youmayalsoaddasidewaystwistoveryourfrontkneeforanaddedchallenge

Cobra

CobraisagentlewayforbeginnerstoworkonspinalmobilityLiefacedownonthegroundwithyourlegsstraightbehindyouandtoespointedYourarmsshouldbebentattheelbowssoyourpalmsareflatonthegroundbeneathyourshouldersKeepyourelbowstuckedinbyyourribsasyouliftyourchestandlookupwhilegentlypressingdownwithyourhandsBecarefulnottopresstoohardorallowyourshoulderstoshrugEngageyourlowerbackandsqueezeyourgluteswhilepushingyourhipsintothegroundkeepingyourlegsandfeettogetherYoushouldfeelastretchthroughyourabdominalsandsomelightcompressioninyourspine

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourchin

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivetricepsactivationPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchestneck

CalisthenicsCounterpartNeckBridge

ThespinalpositionofaNeckBridgelooksalmostlikeanupside-downversionofCobra

SphinxSimilartoCobratheSphinxposeallowsforadeeperstretchintheabdominalsbymovingthehandsinfrontoftheshouldersYourelbowswillwindupunderyourshouldersinsteadofbyyourribsThiscreatesadeeperstretchthroughtheupperbackBeginwithyourforearmsonthegroundandworktowardstraighteningyourarmswithoutshruggingyourshouldersKeepyourfingerspointedforwardwithyourelbowsclosetoyourtorsoandpointedback

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlookupward

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivetricepsactivationPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchest

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheCobraandSphinxposesaregoodwaystoprepareyourspineforvariousbridgeholdsgtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtepage-break-afteravoidme

UpdogSimilartoCobraandSphinxbutwithanevendeeperstretchintheabdominalsandfurtherspinalcompressionUpdogisanadvancedvariationthatwillnotbeappropriateformostbeginnersJustlikeCobrainUpdogyourhandsareunderyourshouldersonlyyourelbowsarefullyextendedwithyourhipsremaininglowtothegroundRemembertokeepyourshouldersretractedanddepressedandliftyourchestwhilepushingdownthroughyourhands

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlookup

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivewristflexion

PrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchest

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

UpdogentailsdeepspinalcompressionmuchlikeafullBackBridge

ChildrsquosPose

ChildrsquosPoseisagreatbeginnerstretchforthehipsandhamstringsaswellastheupperbackandshouldersBeginbykneelingonthegroundthenslowlysitbackuntilyourbuttocksrestonyourheelsOpenyourkneeswhilekeepingyouranklesclosetoeachotherthenleanforwardfromyourhipsWalkyourhandsallthewayoutawayfromyourbodysothatyourchestwindsupinbetweenyourthighswithyourarmsrestingonthegroundstraightinfrontofyouSlideyourhipsbacktowardyourheelstodeepenthestretch

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachyourarmsawayfromyourbodyExhalePressyourhipsbackandyourchestdown

CommonMistakesExcessiveelbowbendingkneestooclosetogetherPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringsupper-backshouldersCalisthenicsCounterpartTuckLever

Inchworm

SimilartoChildrsquosPosetheInchwormputsadeeperemphasisonthethoracicregionofthespineInsteadofslidingyourhipsdowntoyourheelslikeyouwouldinChildrsquosPoseraisethemintheairdirectlyaboveyourkneesThiswillgiveyougreaterleveragetopressyourchestdowntowardthegroundfurtheropeningyourupperbackandshoulders

InhaleLiftyourhipsandreachyourarmsawayfromyourbodyExhalePressyourchestallthewaytotheground

CommonMistakesHipstoolowexcessiveelbowbending

PrimaryMuscleGroupsUpperbackshoulders

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheInchwormstretchisveryhelpfulifyouarelimitedbyatightthoracicregionduringbridging

Wheel

ThisisonemovethatisnrsquotmuchdifferentwhetheryoursquorepracticingtraditionalyogaorparticipatinginthemoderndayphenomenonknownasldquoStreetWorkoutrdquoTheWheelorBackBridgeissuchanessentialbodyweightexercisethatliketheSquatandPush-upitsubiquitytranscendsmodalities

AswersquoveseenalreadytheWheelposeinvolvesholdingyourselfface-uponyourhandsandfeetwithyourbodyinadeeparchTheWheelposerequiresharmonybetweenallthemusclesoftheposteriorchainaswellasadequateflexibilityparticularlyintheupperbackandshoulderswheremanyofusarepronetotightnessBecarefulwiththismoveespeciallyifyouhaveparticularlytightshouldersorissueswithyourlowerback

ThisisonemovethatisnrsquotmuchdifferentwhetheryoursquorepracticingtraditionalyogaorparticipatinginthemoderndayphenomenonknownasldquoStreetWorkoutrdquo

InhaleLiftyourhipslengthenyourspineandpushyourbodyawayfromthegroundExhalePressyourchestupandoutwhilesqueezingyourglutesandhamstringsCommonMistakesInsufficientextensionthroughthethoracicspineunevendistributionofweightthroughthehandsandfeetPrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersbackabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

UpwardBowTheUpwardBowisanotherfantasticbridgevariantLiefacedownonthegroundwithyourarmsstretchedouttothesidesthenengageyourlowerbackandglutestoliftyourchestoffthefloorNowbendyourkneestowardyourbacksideandreachyourarmsbehindyouTrytograbtheinsideofyourankleswithyourhandswhilekeepingyourshoulderbladespinchedtogetherandthumbspointedupSqueezeyourkneestogetherkickyourfeetintoyourhandsandpressyourchestforward

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourselfawayfromthegroundExhaleKickyourfeetintoyourhandswhilesqueezingyourglutesandlegsCommonMistakesInsufficientextensionthroughthethoracicspinePrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersbackabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheUpwardBowisanotherfantasticbridgevariant

Day5-Restrepeatoractiverecovery

Camel

SimilartotheUpwardBowCamelposeisanotherusefulstretchforthetrunkandspineKneelonthegroundwithyourfeetpointedstraightbehindyou(ortoescurledunderifyouprefer)Yourlegsshouldbehipdistanceapartwithyourkneesbentto90degreesSlowlybeginarchingyourspinewhilelookingbehindyourbackLiftyoursternumandreachyourarmsbehindyourbodypinchingyourshoulderbladestogetherRotateyourarmssoyourelbowsarefacinginwardandpalmsarefacingoutwardGrabtheheelofyourfootwithanopenpalmgripdropyourheadallthewaybackandpushyourchestout

InhaleLengthenyourspineandpushyourchestout

ExhaleDropyourheadwhilesqueezingyourshoulderbladesdownandbackCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersholdingthebreath

PrimaryMuscleGroupsChestshouldersabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

SeatedForwardBendTheSeatedForwardBendorgym-classldquotoetouchrdquoisagreatstretchforthelowerbodySitonthefloorwithbothlegsextendedstraightinfrontofyoukneesfacingupwardLiftyourchestandreachyourarmsoverheadSlowlyhingeforwardfromthewaistreachingyourhandstowardyourfeetIfyoucannotreachyourfeetrestyourhandsonyourthighsorgrabyourshinsandgentlypullyourselfforwardIfyoucaneasilyreachpastyourtoesaimtowardgettingyourfacetorestonyourshins

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourchest

ExhaleFoldforwardfromthehipswhilereachingpastyourtoestakingasmuchofthestretchaspossibleinyourhamstringsCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespineexternalrotationofthelegs(toesflaringouttothesides)PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalveslowerbackhips

CalisthenicsCounterpartL-sit

JustlikethestandingversiontheSeatedForwardBendcanbeveryhelpfultowardbuildingtherequisitehamstringmobilitytoperformanL-sit

HalfStraddleTheHalfStraddleisanothergreatposeforbeginnersSitonthefloorwithyourrightlegextendedstraightouttothesideNowbendyourleftlegsoyourleftfootwindsupnearyourrightinnerthighwithyourleftlegremainingnearthegroundPointthetoesofyourrightfootstraightintotheairSlowlyleanforwardfromthewaistwhiletwistingthroughyourtrunktoreachyourhandstowardyourtoxinsfromthebodyd0ipndrightfootSwitchlegsandrepeatontheoppositeside

InhaleLiftyourchestandstraightenyourbackwhilefillingyourbellywithairExhaleReachpastyourtoeswhilethinkingaboutbringingyourelbowtowardthekneeofyourextendedlegCommonMistakesExcessivearchingofthespineexternalrotationoftheextendedleg(toesflaringouttotheside)PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalveslowerbackhips

Foravariationyoumaytrycrossingyourbentlegoveryourtoplegto

createafigure-4shape

SomepeoplewillfindthishelpskeeptheextendedlegfrombendingandprovidesadeeperstretchforthecalvesandhamstringsItalsomightgiveyouadeeperstretchinthehiponthesideofthebentleg

FullStraddleAlsoknownasaSideSplitachievingaFullStraddlerequirespatienceandpersistenceFromtheHalfStraddlepositionextendyourbentlegsobothlegsarestraightandspreadasfarapartaspossibleSitupwithyourchesttallandpointyourtoeskeepingyourlegsstraightThinkaboutrotatingyourhipsoutward-youwantthebacksofyourthighsincontactwiththegroundratherthanyourinnerthighsBegintoleanforwardasfaraspossiblehingingfromyourhipswhilereachingyourarmsoutinfrontGraduallyworktowardleaningfartherforwardandopeningyourlegswider

Formanysimplygettingyourlegstoforma90degreeangletoeachotherisgoingtobeanadequaterangeofmotionIfyoudecidetoworktowardafullsidesplitremembertobepatientForsomeitwillcomefairlynaturallywhileotherswillneedtoputforthalotofdedicatedeffortWithconsistentpracticehowevermostpeoplecangraduallyprogresstowardincreasingtheangletoafull180degreesThisprocessmaytakeanywherefromafewweekstoseveralyearsdependingonanumberofvariables

InhaleLiftyourchestandthinkaboutelongatingyourspineandlegsExhaleBendforwardfromthehips

CommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthelowerbackhipstoofarinfrontoftorso(trytokeepyourbuttocksawayfromthegroundasmuchaspossible)PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroininnerthighshamstringships

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

Theabilitytoperformastraddleishelpfulforseverallevervariations

WallStraddle

TheWallStraddleisaveryusefulstretchforanyoneworkingtowardtheFullStraddlePositionyourbodysoyoursquorelytoxinsfromthebodyd0ipndingonyourbackwithyourlegsinvertedagainstawallandyourchestfacingtheceilingSlowlyopenyourlegskeepingyourhipsasclosetothewallaspossibleWiggleyourfeetlowertowardthegroundusingthewallforleveragePointyourtoessqueezeyourquadsandassistwithyourarmsasneededThiscanbeaveryusefultechniquetohelpincreaseyourrangeofmotiontowardachievingaFullStraddle

TheWallStraddleisaveryusefulstretchforanyoneworkingtowardtheFullStraddle

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlegs

ExhaleGentlyopenyourlegswider

CommonMistakesHipstoofarawayfromthewall

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroininnerthighshamstringships

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

Butterfly

TheButterflyisagreathipandgroinstretchforbeginnersSituprightandbendyourkneestobringthesolesofyourfeettogetherLetyourlegsfalloutwardwiththesidesofyourfeetrestingonthefloorGentlypressyourheelstogetherandtrytoopenyourlegsaswideaspossibleThoughmanypeoplewillfindtheirkneesrideupclosetotheirshoulderswhenstartingoutaimtowardgettingthemclosertothefloorovertime

InhaleSitupstraightandlengthenyourspine

ExhalePressyourfeettogetherandpitchyourchestforwardCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespine

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroinhipsinnerthighs

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

FrogTheFrogposeisalmostlikeaninvertedversionoftheButterflyBegininanldquoall-foursrdquopositiononyourhandsandkneeswithyourbackflatNowdropdowntoyourforearmsandslowlyslideyourkneesandlegsoutto

thesidesTrytogetyourtorsoandinnerthighsascloseaspossibletobeingflatonthegroundYoumayfindithelpfultoslowlyflexandextendyourhipsandkneestogetdeeperintothestretch

InhaleLengthenyourspineandfillyourbellywithair

ExhaleSlowlytrytoopenyourkneeswider

CommonMistakesExcessivecompressionofthelowerback

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroinhipsinnerthighs

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

AnkletoKneePoseTheAnkletoKneePoseisagreatwaytoeaseintodeephipstretchingSitonthefloorandbringyourleftleggtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtepage-break-afteravoidmeinfrontofyouwithadeepbendinthekneeGentlypressyourouterthighandkneetothegroundwithyourhandsNowrotateyourrightlegtobringtheoutsideofyourrightankletorestontopofyourleftkneeAtfirstyoumayhavealotofspacebetweenyourshinsUseyourarmsforassistancetogentlyworktowardbringingyourshinstorestparallelontopofoneanotherwitheachankletouchingtheoppositekneeHoldforseveralbreathsthenswitchsides

InhaleSitupstraightandrelaxyourhips

ExhaleGentlypressyourkneedowntowardyouroppositeankleCommonMistakesExcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationhunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHips

CalisthenicsCounterpartCross-leggedPistolSquat

Useyourarmsforassistancetogentlyworktowardbringingyourshinstorestparallelontopofoneanotherwitheachankletouchingtheoppositeknee

TheCross-leggedPistolSquatisagreatvariationontheclassicversionThoughitrequiresslightlylessstrengththanastandardPistolthehipmobilitycanposeitsownchallenge

HalfLotus

TheHalfLotusisahip-openersimilartotheAnkletoKneePoseexceptwithadeeperkneebendInsteadofplacingyourankleontopofyouroppositekneeslideitallthewayupintoyourhipcreaseThoughyoumaynotgetthefullrangeofmotionforsometimewiggleyourfootasfarupasyoucantowardyourhip(withoutcausinganykneediscomfort)ThebottomlegshouldbeinadeepbendaswellHoldforseveralbreathsthenswitchsides

InhaleLiftthecrownofyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleRelaxyourhipsandreachyourkneesawayfromyourbodyCommonMistakesExcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationhunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsquads

FullLotus

TheFullLotusisoneofthemostfamousposesinyogaFromtheHalfLotuspositionliftyourlowerlegupandoveryourtoplegsotheinstepofeachfootcomestorestintheoppositesidersquoshipcreaseBemindfulto

takethestretchinyourhipstoavoidputtingpressureonyourkneejoints

InhaleLengthenyourspineandfillyourbellywithair

ExhaleRotateyourhipsandkneesawayfromyourbodytorelaxdeeperintothestretchCommonMistakesTorquingthekneesduetotighthipshunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutesquads

CowFaceThisadvancedhipopenerissimilartotheAnkletoKneePosebutprovidesanevendeeperstretchInsteadofstackingyourankleontopofyourkneetheaimistostackyourkneesontopofeachotherwitheachfootwindingupnexttotheoppositehipCowFaceposeisaverydeephipopenerthatrsquosnotappropriateforbeginners

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlyeaseyourlegsfartheracrossoneanother

CommonMistakesHunchedbackandshouldersexcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutes

LyingKneetoChestTheLyingKneetoCheststretchislikeagroundedversionoftheStandingSingleLegFootHoldLieonyourbackandbringyourleftkneetowardyourtorsograbbingyourlowerlegwithbothhandsTrytogetyourfingersinterlacedaroundyourshinYoucancurlyourupperbackoffthefloorifyouneedtoinordertogetyourgripOnceyouhaveasolidgrasparoundyourlegliebackandattempttogetyourbacktotallyflatonthegroundThinkaboutpullingyourkneearoundyourribcagetowardyourleftarmpitratherthanbringingitstraightupagainstyourchestHugyourelbowstoyoursidesandkeepyouroppositelegstraightRepeatontherightside

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhalePullyourkneedeepertowardyourarmpit

CommonMistakesPullingthekneestraighttothechest

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstrings

CalisthenicsCounterpartHalfTuckLever

JustliketheStandingSingleLegFootHoldthemobilitygainedfrompracticingtheLyingKneetoChestposecanbeusefulformanyTuckLevervariations

LyingTrunkTwist

TheLyingTrunkTwistisagentlespinaltwistthatrsquosgoodforbeginnersBeginbylyingonyourbackwithbothlegsextendedBendyourrightkneeandreachacrosswithyourleftarmtopullitupandovertowardthegroundontheoppositesideYourlowerbackwillcomeoffthefloorabitThisisokaythoughthinkingabouttryingtogetyourbackflatonthegroundcanhelpdeepenthestretchExtendyourrightarmstraightouttothesideandgentlyturnyourheadtogazetowardyourrighthandMakesuretorepeatthestretchontheotherside

InhaleReachyourfreearmouttothesideandlengthenyourspineExhaleGentlypullyourkneefurtheracrossyourbody

CommonMistakesBackstrainduetoplacingexcessivepreIthoughtitlookedigtDay5-RestrepeatoractiverecoveryPrimaryMuscleGroupsTrunkhipsglutesCalisthenicsCounterpartTwistingHangingKneeRaise

TheTwistingHangingKneeRaiseisagreatexerciseforyourabsandobliquesbutyouwonrsquotbeabletoperformthemoveproperlywithoutfirst

acquiringtherequisiterangeofmotion

SeatedTrunkTwistTheSeatedTrunkTwistisaslightlymoredifficultspinaltwistthanthelyingversionSitonthegroundwithbothlegsextendedstraightinfrontofyouNowbendyourrightlegandcrossitovertheleftplacingyourrightfootflatonthefloorFromheretwistyourtrunkandreachyourleftarmoutinfrontofyourrightkneeYourrighthandshouldbeplacedpalmdownonthefloorafewinchesbehindyourbackasyoutwistandlookoveryourrightshoulderFromhereyoucanbendyourleftlegaswelltuckingthefootbeneathyouroppositehipForanaddedstretchreachyourrighthandbehindyourbackwhilethreadingyourlefthandthroughtheopeningbeneathyourrightkneebringingyourhandsintoabind(orgrippingaclothbetweenthehandsifabindisnotyetattainable)Makesuretorepeatthestretchonbothsides

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleTwistfromyourtrunkandlookoveryourshoulder

CommonMistakesHunchedbackshruggedshoulders

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutestrunkshouldersandspineCalisthenicsCounterpartTwistingHangingKneeRaise

Foranaddedstretchreachyourrighthandbehindyourbackwhilethreadingyourlefthandthroughtheopeningbeneathyourrightkneebringingyourhandsintoabind

Shoulderstand

TheShoulderstandisadeepstretchfortheupperbackandneckaswellasafuncorestabilitychallengeLieflatonyourbackthenpullyourkneesuptoyourchestandandliftyourhipsintotheairSupportyourlowerbackasyougraduallywiggleyourtorsointoanuprightpositionMakesuretoeaseinandoutofthisposeslowlyThinkaboutlengtheningyourentirebodywhileengagingyourabsandextendingyourlegs

InhaleLengthenyourbody

ExhalePushyourhipsfurtheroveryourshouldersandreachyourlegsupintheairCommonMistakesBenthipsmovinginandouttooquickly

PrimaryMuscleGroupsBackneckshoulders

CalisthenicsCounterpartDragonFlag

lt=Imagegt

ThebodyalignmentoftheDragonFlagissimilartothealignmentinShoulderstand

PlowThePlowposeisanintensestretchfortheentirepoFromtheShoulderstandpositionslowlyloweryourlegsbehindyourheadTakeyourarmsawayfromyourhipsandlaythemflatonthefloorwithyourpalmssteriorchain

downYoumayneedtobendyourkneesatfirstOvertimeworktowardgettingyourlegsstraighterYoumayalsofindithelpfultopracticeloweringyourlegsfromtheShoulderstandpositiononeatatime

JustlikeitsstandingversiontheshouldermobilitygainowposeishelpfulfortheSkintheCatexercise

InhaleLiftyourhipsashighasyoucanExhaleReachyourlegsfartherbehindyourbodyandrelaxdeeperintothestretchCommonMistakesMovinginandouttooquicklyPrimaryMuscleGroupsBackneckshouldershamstrings

lass=indent1aid=OPF3SgtCalisthenicsCounterpartSkintheCat

DeadManrsquosPose

ItistraditionaltoendanytypeoffoticewithwhatisoftencalledtheldquoCorpsePoserdquoorasIliketocallitDeadManrsquosPoseSimplylieflatonyourbackwithyourarmsrmalyogaprac

ldquoTheessenceofeducationisnottotransferknowledgeitistoguidethelearningprocesstoputresponsibilityintothestudentsrsquoownhandsItisthebestowalofkeysthatallowpeopletounlockthevaultofknow+Gfont-family

-TsunesaburoMakiguchi

STANDARDSOFPRACTICE

eneticsplayaroleineveryaspectofhowourbodieslookandmove-butdonrsquotusethatasanexcuseforinactionSomepeoplewillbeabletoachieveafullstraddlewithoutmuchskill-specificworkwhileothersmayrequireyearsofdedicatedpracticeSomemayneverachieveasplitnomatterhowdiligentlytheytrainThisisfineYoumustrespectyourbodyandworkwithitratherthanagainstitifyouwishtohavealong-lastingfruitfulpra100width=50

ctice

Whilesomefolksarenaturallymoreldquobendyrdquothanotherstherearecertainminimumstandardsthatoneshouldaimtomeetinordertopossessthebasicfoundationofmobilitythatisrequiredforhealthyfunctionalmovementpatterns

Anyhealthyable-bodiedpersonshouldworktowardthefollowingminimumstandardsofflex005Qmime=ima

ibility

1Bendoverandtouchyourtoeswithyourkneeslocked

Bendoverandtouchyourtoeswithyourkneeslocked

2Getintoadeionwithbothheelsflatonthefloorandyourcalvesandhamstringsincontactwithoneanother

3LieflatonyourbackwithyourlegsstraightandlowerbackincontactwiththegroundReachyourarmsoverheadwithbothwristsflatonthefloorbehindyouwithminimalflexionatthe

elbows

4FromastandingpositionpickuponelegandplacetheoutsideofyourankleonabenchbarorotherobjectthatisjustbelowwaistheightNowrotateyourhiptotrytotouchyourkneetotheobjectasepsquatposit

wellrseveralrepetitionserfont-family

Yourshinshouldbeperpendiculartoyourivgt

5Reachbotharmsbehindyourback-onefromaboveonefrombelow-andtouchthetbody

ONMATS

sIaimtokeepmytrainingasminimalisticaspossibleItrytoavoidrelyingonequipmentWithafewminorexceptionsalltheexercisesinthisbookcanbedonewithnoequipmentatallYoumayhoweverfinditbeneficialtouseayogamatorotherexercisematinyourpracticeparticularlyifyouarenewtothisstyleofmovement

AmathasmanybenefitssuchasprovidingasoftsurfaceforposeswhereyoursquorekneelingorseatedaswellastractionforwhenyouarestandingSlipperysurfacescanposeachallengeformanyposesandwhiletherearemanysurfaces

thatcanprovidestabilityusingamatcangiveyoutheconfidencethatyoursquollbeabletokeepsteadyfooting

SYMMETRY

HYPOTHETICALTRAININGSPLITS

plitroutinesareexerciseprogramsthatinvolveworkingdifferentexercisesorbodypartsondifferentdaysTheideaisthatbybreakingyourworkoutsupyouallowadequateresttimeforyourmuscleswithouthavingtotakeadayoffForexampleifyourarmsaresoreonTuesdayfromworkingthemonMondayyoumightworkyourlegstogiveyourarmssomerestSinceyoursquoreworkingfewermusclespertrainingsessiontheamountofvolumedonIdecidedtotryitrsquo20experiencegtCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchineoneachbodypartincreasesandsincethevolumehasincreasedthosemusclesmayrequireadditionalrest

ThoughitcanbehelpfultofollowatemplateofsomesortdonotgetsuckedintothetrapofadheringtoostrictlytowhatrsquosonthescheduleThereareamyriadofunpredictablefactorsthatcanaffectyourworkoutonanygivendaywhatyoursquoveeatenrecentlytheamountofsleepyoursquovehadstresslevelsndasheventheweatherWhenItrainclientsinpersonIcomeintothesessionwithanideaofwhatIamgoingtodowiththembutIalwayswindupmakingchangesandimprovisingbasedonwhatisactuallyhappeninginfrontofme

Aworkoutregimenonpaperisagoodideahhasshownth

butitrsquosstilljustanideaYouhavetoputyourplanintoactiontogetanybenefitsAndonceyoustartdoingthatitmightnotgoexactlyaspredictedyouareinevitablygoingtoneedtomakemodificationsIntheorytheoryandpracticearethesameInpracticetheycouldnrsquotbemoredifferent

HypotheticalTrainingSplitA

SAMPLEROUTINES

hefollowingroutinesarebasedonthingsIrsquovedoneinmyownworkoutsorwithmyclientsIrsquovetriedtostreamlinethemforgeneralconsumptionbutfeelfreetomakeadjustmentsTheseroutinesarebasicguidelinesmeanttobetinkeredwithandexploredDonrsquotfeeltieddowntofollowingthemaswritten

ForthedynamicstretchesIrecommend10-20repsforeachsetwith2-3setsperexerciseForthestaticholdsIsuggestcounting5-10slowbreathsineachposeandrepeatingeachposetwice(eitherbacktobackorasacircuitwiththeotherposesintheseries)Youcanperformtheseroutinesaswarm-upsorcooldownsordothemonseparatedaysfromyourstrengthtrainingaltogetherYoucanmakeanysubstitutionsthatyouneedtoormixandmatchtheroutinesinanywaythatyouseefitIdonrsquotexpectanyonetofollowtheseroutinestotheletter

ThoughsolitarypracticehasitsbenefitsIencourageyoutoattendaclassorworkone-on-onewithaqualifiedteacherThereisnosubstituteforin-personexperience

RiseandShine

Statue

Mountain

CrescentMoon(bothsides)FullForwardBendHalfForwardBendFullForwardBend

YogaLunge

DownwardDog

YogaLunge(otherside)DownwardDog

CobraorSphinxChildrsquosPoseorInchworm

ShoulderSpecific

ShoulderRoll

Mountain

CrescentMoon(bothsides)WallDog

StraightArmWallStretch(bothsides)BentArmWallStretch(bothsides)StandingPlow

DeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotationorNoosePose

lt

Imagegt

DynamicWarm-up

ToySoldier

ArmCirrRoll

WristRoll

SpineRoll

EggBeater

gt CommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontDJme

=enxmlns=httpwwww3org1999xhtmlgt

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

hankyoutomyamazinggirlfriendRachelKuhnswhosecompanionshiploveandsupporthelpedmake2013thebestyearofmylifeRachelisalsoaterrificeditorfitnessmodelandphotographerandhelpedatonwithputtingthisbooktogetherIloveyoubabe

ThankyoutomybrothertrainingpartnerandbestfriendDannyKavadloAlsoaterrificeditorfitnessmodelandphotographerThisbookwouldnothavebeenpossiblewithoutyouDanny

ThankstoDerekBrighamthebestgraphicsguyinthebusinessDerekreallyoutdidhimselfthistimeYoudamanBigD

ThankyoutoJordanPerlsonLaurenSisonMengHeKikiFlynnandWesSanchezallofwhomhavebeenapartofldquoTeamAlrdquoforalongtimeprovidinginvaluablebehind-thesceneshelpYouguysrock

ThankyoutoJohnDuCaneDennisArmstrongRoseWidellTammyDruryAllisonOlsonMumtazWalli-WareandtherestoftheDragonDoorteamIrsquomgratefulforeverythingyouhavedone(andcontinuetodo)forme

ThankyoutoPaulWadeAdrienneHarveyStevenLowAngeloGalaBethAndrewsAndrewReadLoganChristopherFredrikHoumlgstroumlmAndersRandinandeveryoneelsewhorepresentstheProgressiveCalisthenicsCertificationallovertheworldYoumakemeproudtobepartofsuchadistinguishedgroupofathletes

ThankyoutoElliottHulseforwritingthewonderfulforewordtothisbookIrsquovebeenafanforalongtimeanditampxid=164MG4gt

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows0i0gt

ABOUTTHEAUTHOR

AlKavadloisoneoftheworldrsquostopexpertsinbodyweightstrengthtrainingandtheleadinstructorforDragonDoorrsquosProgressiveCalisthenicsCertification(PCC)AveteranofthefitnessindustryKavadlohasbeenfeaturedinTheNewYorkTimesandiswellknownforhisappearanceinthepopularConvictConditioningbookseriesAsatrainerAlhasworkedwithalltypesofpeoplefromeverydayworkingfolkstoOlympicmedalists

AlsoavailablebyAlKavadlo

PushingTheLimits-

TotalBodyStrengthWithNoEquipment

DragonDoorPublications2013

RaisingTheBar-

TheDefinitiveGuidetoPull-upBarCalisthenics

DragonDoorPublications2012

WersquoreWorkingOut-

AZenApproachtoEverydayFitness

Muscle-upPublications2010

AlsoByAlKavadloandDragonDoor

RaisingtheBar

TheDefinitiveGuidetoBarCalisthenics

ByAlKavadlo

PushingtheLimits

TotalBodyStrengthWithNoEquipment

ByAlKavadlo

BodyweightTrainingBooksfromDragonDoor

ConvictConditioning

HowtoBustFreeofAllWeaknessmdashUsingtheLostSecretsofSupremeSurvivalStrength

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

ConvictConditioning2

AdvancedPrisonTrainingTacticsforMuscleGainFatLossandBulletproofJoints

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

ConvictConditioning

UltimateBodyweightTrainingLog

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

geBreak=alwaysgt

UltimateBodyweightTrainingCoursesfromDragonDoor

Volume1ThePrisonPushupSeries

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWadefeaturingBrettJonesandMaxShank

ConvictCond

wwwdragondoorcomshop-by-departmentdvdsdv084

aid=181NMHgt

ConvictConditioning

D

  • Title Page
  • Copyright
  • Table of Contents
  • Foreword by Elliott Hulse
  • Part Oneampx002D Stretch Manifesto
    • Stretching For Strength
    • Taking Your Medicine
    • Kid Stuff
    • Mobility Matters
    • Breath is Life
      • Part Two ampx002D The Stretches
        • Preface
        • Dynamics
        • Standing Statics
        • Grounded Statics
          • Part Three ampx002D Programming and Sample Routines
            • Standards of Practice
            • On Mats
            • Symmetry
            • Hypothetical Training Splits
            • Sample Routines
              • Acknowledgements
              • About the Author
              • Back Cover
Page 2: Stretching Your Boundaries: Flexibility Training for Extreme Calisthenic Strength

Copyrightcopy2014AlKavadlo

ADragonDoorPublicationsIncproduction

AllrightsunderInternationalandPan-AmericanCopyrightconventions

PublishedintheUnitedStatesbyDragonDoorPublicationsInc5EastCountyRdB3bullLittleCanadaMN55117

Tel(651)487-2180bullFax(651)487-3954

Creditcardorders1-800-899-5111bullEmailsupportdragondoorcombullWebsitewwwdragondoorcom

ThiseditionfirstpublishedinJanuary2014

PrintedinChina

NopartofthisbookmaybereproducedinanyformorbyanymeanswithoutthepriorwrittenconsentofthePublisherexceptingbriefquotesusedinreviews

BookdesignandcoverbyDerekBrighambullwwwdbrighamcombull(763)208-3069bullbigddbrighamcom

PhotographybyJordanPerlson

ModelsJackArnowNorrisBaichanJasmineBrooksAngeloGalaMengHeAlKavadloDannyKavadloRachelKuhnsKeithMcDermottTedMichalekJeffMontfleuryBobRothchildWesSanchezLaurenSisonKimWongAdditionalphotographybyAlKavadloDannyKavadloRachelKuhnsandWesSanchezDISCLAIMERTheauthorandpublisherofthismaterialarenotresponsibleinanymannerwhatsoeverforanyinjurythatmayoccurthroughfollowingtheinstructionscontainedinthismaterialTheactivitiesphysicalandotherwisedescribedhereinforinformationalpurposesonlymaybetoostrenuousordangerousforsomepeopleandthereader(s)shouldconsultaphysicianbeforeengaginginthem

Digitalbook(s)(epubandmobi)producedbyBooknookbiz

ndashTABLEOFCONTENTSndash

ForewordbyElliottHulse

PARTONE-StretchManifesto

StretchingForStrength

TakingYourMedicine

KidStuff

MobilityMatters

BreathisLife

PARTTWO-TheStretches

Preface

Dynamics

StandingStatics

GroundedStatics

PARTTHREE-ProgrammingandSampleRoutines

StandardsofPractice

OnMats

Symmetry

HypotheticalTrainingSplits

SampleRoutinesdownandbackthroughhefont-familyU

Acknowledgements

FOREWORD

ByElliottHulse

verytraditionreligionandsciencerecognizesthatthehumanbeingbalancesbetweentheworldofMatterandanintangibleyetmysteriouslypalpableandsomewhatmeasurableworldofEnergyThebuildingblocksofhumanformwhetheryouscientificallyrefertothemasatomsorpoeticallyrefertothemasdustareimpelledtowardsmovementbyaprimalimpulsewecallbreathWearethemovementofbreaththroughthebody

JustasbeautifulmusicisproducedwhentheskilledmusicianblowsthroughawellcraftedflutesotoodoesmanrsquoslifebecomeabeautifulsongwhenthebreathoftheUniversemovessmoothlyandsoftlythroughhisbodyButunliketheflutewhichholdsitscreatorrsquosformthedurationofitsexistencethehumanbodyisconstantlyinfluxItisalwaysgrowingreactingandrespondingmdashitisasensitiveldquothinkingbodyrdquothatishighlymalleable

FromtheveryfirstslaplaiduponthebabyrsquosbacksidebythedoctorthesoftsupplespiritualconduitwecallldquobodyrdquobeginstakingtheformofthedemandspresseduponitbyitsEarthlyexistenceFromthispointonwardtheonceunobstructedrespiratorywavebeginstoexhibitdefensiveutilitarianandevenneuroticrestrictionscreatedbyandheldontobythemuscularsystem

AccordingtothelateWilhelmReichthereareseveralbandsofmusculartensionthatregularlymanifestthroughoutthecoreofthebodyallofwhichrestrictthecapacitytobreathedeeplyMusclesinthefaceandskullthejawandneckthechestthebellyandfinallythepelvicfloorallcontributetothesubtleflexionandextensionofthephysicalhumancorethathecalledtherespiratorywaveAsapsychoanalystReich

determinedthateachofthesemuscularrestrictionsiscreatedbytheorganismasaphysicaldefenseagainstapsychologicalpainHeassertedthatbyhelpinghispatientsreleasetheirmusculartensionandrestoretheircapacitytobreathedeeplythattheynotonlyfeltbettermentallybutobviouslytheywilllookbetter

AbodyfreefrommusculartensionbreathesdeeplyallowingafullerexpressionofthespiritenergytopassthroughitalsothisbodywillstandtallerandmoveZ8lUbetterthoughproperlyalignedjointsandsoundhumanbiomechanics

InthepastitwastheTaiChiandYogamasterswhounderstoodandbecamepractitionersofbringingaboutthephysicalalignmentwhichallowedfullspiritualorpsychologicalexpressionthoughthehumanformJustliketheinstrumentrepairmanwhomightfixthedamagedormistreatedfluteallowingthemusiciantoonceagainbreatheintotheinstrumentcreatingbeautifulmusicsotoodoesthepractitionerwhobringsphysicalalignmentbackintothehumanformallowhisclienttoonceagainproducebeautifulmusicthoughhislife

AlKavadloisafitnesstrainerwhonotonlyrecognizesthephysicalbenefitofstretchingandbreathingbutalsorecognizeshowworkingwithhisclientsinthiswaychangestheirlivesmdashfromtheinsideoutInStretchingYourBoundariesyoursquollsenseAlrsquosdeepunderstandingandloveforthehumanbody

YouwillexperienceAlrsquosappreciationforpoetryandpracticalityInthisbookAlinvitesyoutotakeadeeperlookattheoftenoverlookedandsometimesdemonizedancientpracticeofstaticstretchingHewrestleswithmanyofthequestionsdogmasandflat-outliesaboutstretchingthathaveplaguedthefitnesspractitionerforatleastthelastdecadeAndfinallyhegivesyouapracticalguidetostaticstretchingthatwillimproveyourmovementperformancebreathingandlife

ThankyouAlforhelpingtobringawarenesstoperhapsthemostimportantaspectofphysicaleducationandfitness

GrowStronger

ldquoYouhaveyourwayIhavemywayAsfortherightwaythecorrectwayandtheonlywayitdoesnotexistȁte+xmlhref=

STRETCHINGFORSTRENGTHldquoChangeisonlypossiblethroughmovementrdquo

-AldousHuxley

fyoulookaroundanycommercialgymyoursquorelikelytoseeawidevarietyofactivitiestakingplacestrengthtrainingaerobicssimulatedbicycleridingpeopledoinggod-knows-whatonavibratingstabilityplatformandofcoursegoodolrsquostretchingMostgymsevenhaveadesignatedstretchareaThoughyousometimesseeserious-mindedfolkintheseroomsthestretchingareainmanyfitnessfacilitiesseemstobeprimarilyforpeoplewhowanttobullshitaroundbeseenatthegymandfeelliketheyaccomplishedsomethingproductive

Forthisreason(aswellasothers)alotofseriousstrengthtrainingenthusiastsarequicktooverlookorevendecryflexibilitytrainingIrsquoveheardseveralprofessionalfitnesstrainersproclaimstretchingtobeawasteoftimeSomeevenarguethatstaticstretchingwillactuallyhinderyourstrengthgainsandathleticperformanceThoughIbelievestretchingisgenerallymorehelpfulthanharmfulthereissometruthtotheseclaimsLetrsquosgetthisoutofthewayquicklysowecanmoveon

FirstoffalackofeffortleadstoalackofresultsIfyoujustsitthereandslumpovertowardyourtoeswithoutanyrealintentionbehindityouprobablywonrsquotdomuchtoaffectchangeinyourhamstringsYoureapwhatyousowStretchingtoincreaseyourrangeofmotionissimpleintheorybutitisnoteasyinpracticeItrequiresconcentrationpatienceandstrength

AdditionallynoteverystretchisappropriateforeveryindividualSomepeoplewillnaturallybetighterinsomeplaceswhileotherswillachieveafullrangeofmotionwithlittleeffortIfyoursquorenottightinagivenareayoumaynotfeelanyneedtostretchthereatallIrsquoveseenahandfulofadults

whocancomfortablygetintoafullbutterflystretchorlotusposewithoutreallyworkingonitThoughthesesamefolksaresometimestightintheirupperbackorhamstringshipopenersareprobablynotnecessaryforthem

Thismandoesnotappeartobeworkingveryhard

FurthermoreundercertaincircumstancesspecificstretchesmaybecontraindicatedorharmfulforcertainindividualsForexampleapersonwithalower-backinjurymayexacerbatethatsituationiftheyengageinexcessivehamstringstretchingwhileanotherwithafrozenshouldermayhavetroublewithmovesthatrequireplacingthearmsoverheadFolksinthesesituationsmayhavetoprogressveryslowlyormodifysomeoftheposestobettersuittheirindividualneedsAsIoftenremindmyclientsyoursquovegottolistentoyourbodyadequaterangeofmotionrclGSS

EverythinghasitstimeandplaceItrsquosusuallyabadideatoeatrightbeforeswimmingbuteatingisgenerallyprettyimportantAlongthosesamelinesprolongedstaticstretchingimmediatelypriortointensedynamicmovementcanbearecipeforinjuryForexampleperformingtenminutesofstatichamstringstretchesrightbeforeasetofplyometric

jumpsquatsmayrelaxyourlegstoomuchtemporarilyreducingtheirabilitytoexplosivelycontractWhenyousuddenlygointothatjumpyoumaypullamuscleorlandpoorlyForthisreasonintenseflexibilitytrainingisusuallybestperformedafterastrengthworkoutoronaseparatedayentirelyHoweverabriefdynamicstretchsequencecanserveasanicewarm-uppriortoyourstrengthwork(seePartThreeforspecificroutines)

AlsoconsiderthespecificneedsoftheindividualgymnastsdancersandmartialartistsrequiregreaterrangeofmotionthantheaveragepersonsimplylookingforgeneralfitnessAlthoughtheremaybenoapparentreasontotrainforhypermobilityifyouarenotinoneofthesespecializedgroupsyoumightfindenjoymentinitAnysortofdisciplinedpracticeofferstheopportunityforpersonaldevelopmentHowevertherangeofmotionrequiredforhealthyday-to-daylivingisfarlessthanwhatisrequisiteforanyoftheaforementioneddisciplinesThestretchesandroutinesinthisbookweredesignedfortotalbodymobilityasitappliestocalisthenicstraining-notcontortionism

Theseareexamplesofhypermobility

AsfortheclaimthatmobilitytrainingisdetrimentaltoyourstrengthgainsthiscanbetrueAfterallthereisonlysomuchtrainingthebodycanhandleatonceFocusingsimultaneouslyonmultiplechallengingyetunrelatedendeavorsmakesitdifficulttoimproveatanyofthemItcanalsoleadtoburnoutbutthisdoesnrsquotmeanstretchingisbadfortheaveragepersonlookingforoverallcalisthenicfitnessSometimesyouhavetogiveupsomethingtogetsomethingelseYoucanhaveanythingyouwantbutyoucanrsquothaveeverythingyouwantIfyoursquoveprioritizedstrengthtrainingtoomuchorfortoolongitmightbemostbeneficialtodevoteafewweeksormonthsofyourtrainingtowardimprovingyourmobilitywhileshiftingyourstrengthtrainingintomaintenancemode

AdditionallyitrsquospossiblethatalackofmobilitymaybeholdingyoubackfromreachingyourpotentialWithoutafullrangeofmotionfundamentalexerciseslikesquatsbridgesandevenpush-upscanrsquotbefullyutilizedInthelongrunfocusingonmobilitymayultimatelyimproveyourstrength

Inthelongrunfocusingonmobilitymayultimatelyimproveyourstrength

Ifyoursquoreanelite-levelsprinterhowevertrainingtodoafullsplitprobablyisnrsquotgoingtobethebestthingforyouAssumingyoursquovegotadequaterangeofmotioninyourhipscalvesandhamstringsyourtimewouldlikelybebetterspentspecificallypracticingtowardincreasingyourstrengthandspeedFortherestofusstretchingourhipsgroinandhamstringsismogtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbent

elbowstesunstlikelygoingtohelpusmorethanharmus

GeneticsplayanundeniableroleineverythingincludingflexibilitypotentialSomepeoplereallydonrsquotneedtostretchmuchatallbuttheyaretheoutliersLetrsquosbeveryclearhoweveryourgeneticsdonrsquotgiveyouanexcusetobeinflexibleWhilethespectrumofmobilityisquitelargeweallhavethepotentialtoachieveafullhealthyrangeofmotioninallofourjoints

ThoughafewfolksmaynaturallybetightthecauseofmostpeoplesrsquostiffnessissimplyyearsofneglectYourbodyadaptstoyouractions(orinactions)IfyoumoveoftenyouwillgetgoodatmovingbutifyoursquovespentmostofyourlifesittinginachairchancesareyourhipshamstringsshouldersandupperbackhavetightenedupasaresultIttakesalongtimeforthistohappenanditcantakejustaslongtoundoWhileyoumightgainsomeimmediatebenefitsbyimplementingthetechniquesinthisbookdonrsquotexpecttomagicallyimproveyourrangeofmotionwithfiveminutesofstretchingtwiceaweekifyoursquovespentthelasttwoorthreedecadessittingfortwelvehoursadayYoumayneedtogiveextratimeandattentiontocertainareasaswellasmakingapointtoavoidactivitiesthatexacerbatethesituation

ThepracticeitselfshouldbethemostvaluablepartofyourtrainingDonotgettooattachedtotheideaofachievinganyspecificgoalProgressisfunandencouragingbutthosefeelingsofexcitementarefleetingNomatterhowfarwecomeinourtrainingtherearealwaysnewskillsandposestoworktowardorrefineKeepingahumblejoyousattitudeaboutyourtrainingisthehealthiestwaytoachievelong-termgrowthAggressivegoal-settingcanactuallydomoretohurtyourpracticethanhelpitPursuingagoaltoohardmaycauseyoutomakeshort-sighteddecisionsinthemomentThiscanleadtoinjuriesorothersetbacks

WhathappenswhenyouachieveagoalanywayYourmindimmediatelycreatesanotherGoalsarethereforemostvaluableoncewerealizethefutilityinthemOfcoursehavinganobjectiveinmindcanfuelyourfocusandmotivationjustdonrsquotgetcarriedawayDowhatisappropriateandrealisticforyouandyourbodyThoughhumanpotentialexceedsmostpeoplersquosexpectationsstretchingyourboundariestakestimeandpatience

Thoughhumanpotentialexceedsmostpeoplersquosexpectationsstretchingyourboundariestakestimeandpatience

TheexercisesandworkoutsthatyouwillfindinthisbookfocusprimarilyonflexibilityandmobilitythoughmanyofthembearanundeniablestrengthcomponentaswellThemoreyoutrainwithyourbodyweightthemoreyoumaycometofindthatthelinesbetweenstrengthandflexibilitybecomeblurredManyofthetechniquesshowninthisbookareactivestretchesinvolvingfocusedbreathingandactivationofsomemusclestostretchothersDonotunderestimateactivestretchingitcanbequitedemandingbothphysicallyandmentally

Toassemblethemostwell-roundedbodyweightfitnessregimenIsuggestcombiningtheadvicewithinthisbookalongwiththetechniquesandworkoutsfrommypreviousbooksRaisingTheBarandPushingTheLimitsiftonefootoffthefloorEgt

IfYouDonrsquotMind

WhenworkingondevelopinganewskillgiveallofyourattentiontothetaskathandThiscanbeatremendouschallengeforthemindwhichwantstobeinallplacesatonceDoyourbestbutknowthatlapsesinfocusareinevitableWhenyouarecompletelyfocusedonyourtraininghoweverthedivisionbetweenbodyandmindbreaksdownandeverythingelseseemstofallawayThisphenomenonhasbeencalleddifferentthingsbydiffelhreref=miscpag

TAKINGYOURMEDICINEldquoMovementismedicinerdquo

-Unknown

ofcoursestretchingcanbeoverdoneToomuchofagoodthingalmostalwaysbecomesabadthingeventually-thesameistrueofstrengthtraining-buttheideathatstretchingingeneralisuselessorevendetrimentalmissesthebigpictureIfyoursquovegotacoldacoupletablespoonsofcoughsyrupmighthelpyousleepthroughthenightandfeelbetterthenextdaybutdrinkingthreebottlesofthestuffcouldlandyouintheemergencyroomIcouldevenargueagainstdrinkingwaterbecauseyoucouldoverdoseonitifyouforceyourselftodrinkseveralgallonsinashortperiodoftimeOfcoursethatwouldberidiculousthoughDrinkinglotsofwaterisgoodforyou

Drinkinglotsofwaterisgoodforyou

ThereisaninherentdegreeofrisktoeverythingbutthatdoesnrsquotmeanweshouldlockourselvesinacageandavoidallpotentiallydangerougtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbowserDPorwhilepressingsactivityWejustneedtobesensibleandputsomethoughtintothingsAnyonewhorsquospracticedstrengthtraining

forasignificantamountoftimehasnodoubthadtodealwithsetbacksand(hopefullyminor)injuriesInfactstrengthtrainingisoftenblamedfortheseinjuriesThisisalsoridiculousblamingstrengthtrainingforaninjuryislikeblamingyourcarbecauseyoucrashedintoatreeIndividualsnottheirvehicles(automotiveorotherwise)areresponsiblefortheiractionsaswellastheconsequencesthatfollow

StretchingandstrengthtrainingarenodifferentinthatregardYessomepeopledogethurtbyparticipatingintheseactivitiesbutbothareoftenscapegoatedasthesolecauseofinjuryIfyouarediligentandconsistentinyourstretchroutineyouwillreapthebenefitsofyourworkIfyouarefoolishandorshort-sightedyoumaywindupfrustratedandorinjured

AsidefromafewbriefboutsoftendinitisminorsprainsandacouplescrapesandbruisesIrsquovestayedinjury-freeinspiteofworkingoutforthemajorityofmylifeInfactIbelieveitrsquosbecauseIrsquoveworkedoutforovertwentyyearsthatIhaveneverhadaseriousinjurySureIrsquovehadmyshareofbumpsalongtheway(andlearnedfromthem)butIrsquovenevertornamuscledislocatedajointorbrokenaboneOtherthananemergencysurgeryduetoafreakboutofMeckelrsquosDiverticulitisinmyearlytwenties(apeanutgotstuckinmymalformedsmallintestine)Irsquoveneverneededseriousmedicalattentionofanykind

Inthosetimeswhenwearenursingtendinitisorgettingoverastrainedmusclemovementisthebestmedicine-yoursquovejustgottobecarefulwiththedosageLighttomediumstretchingpromotescirculationGettingthebloodflowingtoyourachyareasisthebestthingtohelpthemrecoverIntensestretchingwilllikelyleaveyousorewhichcouldimpedeyourrecoveryJustlikestrengthtrainingyoucanrsquotgoallouteverytimeIfyoursquorenot100goingintotheworkoutthenitrsquosfinetotakeiteasyIwantyoutostretchyourboundariesbutIwantyoutotakeyourtimedoingsoThisisnotacompetitionbepatientwithyourselfandyourpracticeHonoryourbodyandrespectyourlevel

Honoryourbodyandrespectyourlevel

InthelasttenyearsIrsquovetrainedpeoplefromallwalksoflifeTheoneswhotooktheirstretchingseriouslyandapproacheditwithhumility(especiallytheguyswhowantedtoimprovetheircalisthenicsgame)havebenefittedfromitIrsquovefeltandwitnessedtherewardsofflexibilitytraininginmyselfandmyclientsIrsquoveseenitwithmyowneyesandIknowitworksPerhapsthatwillbethecaseforyouaswell

ThemorepopularanygivenactivitybecomesthemorelikelytherewillbedetractorslookingforwaystocutitdownReactionarybehaviorisnothingnewTheproblemstemsfromalargerissueinourculture-societyrsquosneedtoforceeverythingintodichotomiesofrightandwrong

goodandbadhealthyanddeadlyThingsarenotalwayssoInrealityallthingsaremultifacetedandcomplexBetweenblackandwhitetherearemanyshadesofgray

Whenweover-analyzethingswetendtolosesightofwhatinformationisusefulandrealisticIfinditinterestingthatthewordldquoacademicrdquomeansbocanbeachievedthroughpracticegondthldquopertainingtoacollegeschoolorothereducationalinstitutionrdquoaswellasldquonotpracticalrdquoYoulearnbydoingthingsnotjustbystudyingoranalyzingdataDonrsquotreadthisandsimplytakemywordforitTrytheposturesandtrainingroutinesoutlinedinthisbookexperimentwithyourownvariationsandseeforyourselfwhatworksforyouIrsquomleavingittoyoutodrawyourownconclusions

acmiddotamiddotdemmiddotic[ak-uh-dem-ik]adjective

1 oforpertainingtoacollegeacademyschoolorothereducationalinstitutionespeciallyoneforhighereducation

2 pertainingtoareasofstudythatarenotprimarilyvocationalorappliedasthehumanitiesorpuremathematics

3 theoreticalorhypotheticalnotpracticalrealisticordirectlyuseful4 learnedorscholarlybutlackinginworldlinesscommonsenseor

practicality

lt

lns=httpwwww3org1999xhtmlgt

KIDSTUFF

ldquoOver-thinkingover-analyzingseparatesthebodyfromthemindrdquo

-ToolldquoLateralusrdquo

whenIwasakidIjustwantedtoplayIdidnrsquotrealizeIwastrainingIsuredidnrsquotcarewhetherwhatIwasdoingwascalledyogacalisthenicsstretchingoranythingelseIjustknewthatmovingmybodywasalotmorefunandinterestingthansittingaroundalldayNowadaysIrealizethatnamingthingshelpswithcommunicatingideasyetIrecognizethatsplittinghairsoverdetailseventuallybecomesatrivialpursuitIrsquoveneverbeenasticklerforterminologysoifyoufindmeusingwordslikeldquoyogardquoandldquostretchingrdquosomewhatinterchangeablybearwithmeImightalsorefertoacertainposeorstretchbyadifferentnamethanwhatyouareaccustomedtoTrynottogetboggeddowninthesesmalldetails

Callitwhateveryouwant

MyearliestexperienceswithyogawerelearningtodoalotusposeandheadstandwhenIwasaroundnineyearsoldIthoughttheywerecoollookingandwantedtolearnthemforthisreasonaloneIdidnrsquotknoworcareiftherewereanybenefitsoutsideofthesimplejoyofexploringphysicalmovement

(IncidentallythiswasthesamemotivationlateronwhenImadeitmymissioninlifetolearnthehumanflagatage27)

Duringthelsquo80smydaddabbledinyogaAroundthattimeIrememberseeingapictureofthelotuspositioninabookthatwaslyingonthediningroomtableItlookedawesomeIdecidedtotryitandfoundthatitwasabitofastretchbutifIreallywentforitIcouldholdtheposeforafewsecondsbeforeitbecametoouncomfortableNobodyevertoldmebutIknewtobackawaywhenIstartedtofeelpaininmykneesIgavemyselfrecoverytimebetweeneffortsbutkeptpracticingSinceIthoughtitlookedsocoolIreallywantedtogetgoodatitThisishonestlystillabigpartofmymotivationformuchofmytrainingtodayAsIwasyoungandsuppleItrainedmyselftoholdthelotuspositionforextendedperiodsoftimewithoutdiscomfortinonlyafewweeksTheolderyougethoweverthelongeritcantaketoimproveyourmobilityIfyoursquorelucky

enoughtobereadingthiswhileyouareyoungconsideryourselfveryfortunateRegardlessofyouragetakeyourtimegraduallyprogressingthroughtheseexercises

AroundthesametimeasmyearlylotustrainingIsawmydaddoingaheadstandforthefirsttimeLikemostkidsIthoughtitlookedreallycoolsoIdecidedtotryitmyselfThoughittookabitofpracticeIgotthehangoftheheadstandfairlyquicklyIthinkitrsquoseasierwhenyoursquoreonlyfourandahalffeettallIstillloveseeingchildrenrsquosreactionstoheadstandsWhileadultsareoftennervousaboutinversionskidsalmostalwayswanttotrythemwithoutasecondthought

MyreasonforlearningthelotusandtheheadstandwasneveraboutcorestrengthbalanceorhipflexibilityLikeIsaidbeforeIreallyjustwantedtodothembecauseIlikedhowtheylookedAlsoitwasfunWithoutbeingawareofanyrealbenefitsIwassimplydrawntothemovesfortheirownsakeInretrospectIrsquomgladIfoundthatlotuspictureasakidandthoughtthatitwasneatlookingIcreditthatformycurrenthipmobilityThoughIdidnrsquotrealizeituntilfairlyrecentlythoseinformalchildhoodyogasessionswereactuallywhenIstartedexercisingIdidnrsquotbeginstrengthtraininguntilIwasateenagerbutmessingaroundwithyogaposeswasthebeginningofmyfitnessjourney

ThoughIcanrsquotholdalotuspositionascomfortablyasIdidwhenIwasachildIhavemaintainedtheabilitytoperformtheposesimplybypracticingitregularlyOfcourseIstillbackoffifitstartstobugmykneesMyheadstandsarebetterthanevergtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbowstesafantasticmealthoughIdidhavetorelearntheskillinmyearlytwentiesIhadnrsquotdoneaheadstandinoveradecadeatthatpointbutitreturnedtome

fairlyquicklyonceIstartedpracticingagain

TherersquosaconceptinexercisesciencecalledtheldquospecificityprinciplerdquowhichisjustafancywayofsayingthatyougetgoodatthethingsyouconsistentlydoIfyouwanttoacquirenewskillsyouhavetoworkspecificallytowardthoseskillsYoucanrsquotimproveyourflexibilitywithoutdedicatedpractice

TherersquosalsosomethingcolloquiallyknownasldquomusclememoryrdquowhichreferstothebodyrsquosamazingabilitytobuildonpreviousexperienceevenifthatexperiencewasacquiredalongtimeagoThefirstfewsessionsbackmightbeabitrustybutittakeslesstimetorelearnaskillthanittakestolearnitthefirsttimeThesetwofactorsarebothkeyreasonswhyIcanstilldoalotusandheadstandinmymid-thirties

gt

AssignmentAlignment

BodyweightstrengthisallaboutthemanipulationofleverageProperformiscrucialtogettingthemostoutofyourtrainingAlignmentisanotherwayofsayingformbutitrsquosmorethanjustthatAlignmentisaboutunderstandbodymechanicsinthemost(orleast)favorablewayinordertoimproveyourperformanceSomuchisinthesubtleties

Image

MOBILITYMATTERS

ldquoWhatarethesebarriersthatkeeppeoplefromreachinganywhereneartheirrealpotentialTheanswertothatcanbefoundinanotherquestionandthatrsquosthisWhichisthemostuniversalhumancharacteristicfearorlazinessrdquo

-LouisHMackey

rendswillcomeandgobutmobilitywillalwaysmatterinbodyweighttrainingTherersquosnowaytoperformhigh-levelcalisthenicsmoveslikehandstandsbackbridgespistolsquatsorelbowleverswithoutestablishingafullrangeofmotioninyourjointsIrsquomusedtothemainstreammediausingfearmongertacticstofrightenpeopleawayfromlivinglifetoitsfullestbutIrsquomdumbfoundedbyhowoftenIcomeacrossfitnessprofessionalsdecryingstretchtechniquesthathavebeenproveneffectiveforthousandsofyearsThesesamehucksterswhowanttotellyoustretchingwillhurtyourathleticperformanceareoftentheoneswhopeddleemptypromisesandiftonefootoffthefloorssgreaterrangeofmotionfont-familybofakequickfixesTheycatertotwoofthemostuniversalhumanemotionsfearandlazinessDonrsquotallowyourselftobedupedIfsomethingseemstoogoodtobetrueitprobablyisAlwaysquestionthingsthatdefyyourcommonsenseDefinitelyquestionmeifyouthinkIrsquomeverblowingsmokeupyourassAhealthydoseofskepticismcandowonders

Peopleliketobelievethatnewermeansbetter-andsometimesthatistrueHoweverwithregardtomovementIbelievetheancientshaditrightthefirsttimearoundYogaisoneoftheoldestformsofbodyweighttrainingthatrsquoseverexisted-andifyoupracticecalisthenicsyoga(orstretchingorwhateveryouliketocallit)isprobablythebestwaytosupplementyourpracticeItrsquossomethingIrsquovebeendoingmyselfforoveradecade

Didprimitivemanstretch

Thoughprimitivehumanswereunlikelytohaveparticipatedinanysortofformalmobilityroutine(orformalexerciseforthatmatter)peoplehavemindfullypracticedstretchingforthousandsofyearsItrsquosbeenapartofvariousculturesandsocietiesallovertheworldsincetheearliesthumancivilizationsEvenanimalsstretchsincethedawnofmovementstretchinghasbeenapartofliving

AlongwithtribaldancingyogamaybetheoldestformofritualizedhumanmovementthatrsquoseverbeenrecordedDrawingsofyogaposeshavebeenfoundinarcheologicalartifactsdatingbackoverfivethousand

yearsThoughitrsquosmorepopularnowadaysthanitrsquoseverbeenyogaisatimelesspracticenotjustafancywaytostretchTopuristsyogatranscendsthephysicalpracticeentirelyextendingintoemotionalspiritualandallotherfacetsofbeingItrsquosanentirebeliefsystem

Tomeyogaissimplyanotherformofbodyweighttraining-anotheritemtokeepinmyproverbialtoolboxAsyoursquollseetherearealotofparallelsandsimilaritieswithintheposesposturesandholdsseenintraditionalyogaandcalisthenicsBothareessentiallyaboutgettingintouchwithyourbodythroughmovementNomatterwhichstyleyoupreferthefundamentalmovementsofthebodytranscendlabelsandcategoriesWhetheryoucallitapush-uporchatturangadandasanathesubtledifferencesareinsignificantwhenthelargerspectrumofhumanmovementistakenintoconsiderationTherersquosnoneedfordifferentschoolsofmovementtobeatoddswithoneanotherwhentheyhavesomuchincommon

JustlikeyogacalisthenicsissimplyaworkouttosomewhileforothersitisanentirelifestyleFormanyofusthephysicalbenefitsofworkingoutarejustasmallpieceofthepiecomparedtothementalemotionalandspiritualrewardsItdoesnrsquotmatterifwersquoreyogistraceursorcalisthenicspractitionersmovementisstillmedicine-andthebenefitsremainthesame

ThewordcalisthenicscomesfromtheancientGreekwordsldquokallosrdquoandldquosthenosrdquowhichroughlytranslatetoldquobeautyrdquoandldquostrengthrdquoinEnglishCalisthenicsthereforecanbeinterpretedtomeanldquobeautifulstrengthrdquoOfcoursethebeautyofcalisthenicsisnotjustphysical-itencompasesthosedeeperspiritualqualitiesthattheancientyogissoughttogetaglimpseofthroughtheirpracticeThewordstrengthcanalsorefertomentalpoweraswellasphysicalprowessThedivisionbetweenbodyandmindisanillusion

WhatrsquosinanameCallitapush-uporcallitchatturangadandasana-eitherwayitrsquosafantasticexercise

beaumiddotty[byoo-tee]noun

1 thequalitypresentinathingorpersonthatgivesintensepleasureordeepsatisfactiontothemindwhetherarisingfromsensorymanifestations(asshapecolorsoundetc)ameaningfuldesignorpatternorsomethingelse(asapersonalityinwhichhighspiritualqualitiesaremanifest)

strength[strengkthstrength]noun

1 thequalityorstateofbeingstrongbodilyormuscularpowervigor2 mentalpowerforceorvigor3 moralpowerfirmnessorcourage

SourceDictionarycom

Foralotofpeoplethewordyogaconjuresupimagesofmalnourished-

lookingfolkscontortingthemselvesintoesotericpositionsEitherthatorabunchofposeursthinkingtheyrsquorespiritualbecausetheyburnedsomeincenseandfollowedsomestretchesalongwithaDVDWhilethosestereotypesarenottotallywithoutmerittheyogacommunityencompassessomuchmoreDonrsquotbesoquicktodismissitsvalueoryoursquollmissoutonagreatdealofphysicalwisdomThoughIrsquovebroughtmyowntakeonthingstothetablemanyofthestretchesandposturespresentedinthisbookcomedirectlyfromvariousschoolsofyoga

IoftentalkaboutusingyourwholebodyasonecohesiveunitinordertoachievecalisthenicgreatnessCoincidentallyenoughthewordyogaisderivedfromtheancientSanskritwordforldquounionrdquoCalisthenicsandyogaaretwosidesofthesamecoinOnthesurfaceitmayseemthatonefocusesmoreonstrengthwhiletheotherismoreconcernedwithflexibilityTherealityisthatbothareprimarilyaboutfindingharmonybetweenstrengthalignmentandflexibilitybyunifyingallthepartsofthebody

ThefirsttimeIevertookayogaclassIwas24yearsoldIhadbeenworkingasapersonaltraineratacommercialgymforalittlewhileanddecideditwouldbegoodformetogetfirsthandexperienceatsomeoftheclassesweofferedIwenttomyfirstclasswiththeexpectationthatitwouldbeveryeasyandveryboringIwaswrongonbothcountsTheclasschallengedmeinnewandexcitingwaysleavingmehumbledyetthirstyformore

ThebestteacherofallhasbeenmyownbodyIrsquomstilllearningnewlessonseveryday

Ikeptgoingbackweekafterweek-eventuallybringingsomeofthethingsIwaslearningfromyogaclassintomyworkoutsIwasenjoyingthenewchallengesanditwasanicechangeofpacefrommyusualroutinewhichatthetimeincludedalotofweighttrainingalongwithsomebasicbodyweightexerciseslikepull-upsanddipsAftersometimeIstartedtryingoutdifferentcadequaterangeofmotionbfont-familyivndlassesdifferentstylesanddifferentteachersThoughmanyofthebasicposes(ldquoasanasrdquoasyogiscallthem)transcendstylesIsoonfoundoutthereisalotofvarietywithintheworldofyogaOvertheyearsIrsquovetakenhundredsofyogaclassesandlearnedfromdozensofdifferentteachersThebestteacherofallhoweverhasbeenmyownbodyIrsquomstilllearningnewlessonseveryday

AlthoughIrsquomnotayogaexpertIamaguywhorsquospracticedonandoffformuchofhislifeIrsquovealsodonealotofotherstylesoftrainingandworkedasapersonaltrainertoadiversegroupofclientsIrsquovealwayssubscribedtoBruceLeersquosphilosophytotakewhatworksforyoudiscardwhatdoesnrsquotandbringyourownspintoit(Irsquomparaphrasingabit)Inkeeping

withthatIrsquovedevelopedafewroutinesthatcomplimentmybodyweightstrengthtraininginamannerthatrsquosjustrightformeIrsquomexcitedtosharethesesequenceswithyouinthepagesahead-butfirstyoursquovegottolearnhowtobreathe

GetSomeCdivgtla

ss

IfyoursquorenewtoflexibilitytrainingIurgeyoutotakeayogaclassorone-on-onesessionwithanexperiencedinstructorThoughitcanbetoughtotakethatfirststepitalmostalwayswindsupbeingworthitHavinganinstructorthereinpersonaddsalottothetrainingYoursquollreceiveguidanceandlotsofusefulcuesaboutthingsyoumayhaveoverlookedYoumayalsomakenewfriendswhoshareyourinterestinfitnessAdditionallythestructureencouragement

od

BREATHISLIFE

ldquoAnintellectualsaysasimplethinginahardwayanartistsaysahardthinginasimplewayrdquo

-CharlesBukowski

henIsaybreathislifeIrsquomnottryingtosoundpoeticorprofound-ImeanitinthemostliteralwaypossibleOxygenisanessentialelementrequiredforproperbodilyfunctionPeoplecangoweekswithoutfoodanddayswithoutwaterbutitonlytakesafewminuteswithoutoxygenforthebrainandotherorganstocompletelyshutdownWitcanbeachievedthroughpracticmfont-familydeeperintothedeepenthestretchhoutbreathingwewouldallbedeadveryquicklyyetbreathingissomethingmostofustendtotakeforgrantedIwantyoutobringaheightenedsenseofawarenesstoyourbreathingduringyourflexibilitytrainingPayattentiontoeveryinhalationandexhalationyoutakeMakeeachoneasfullanddeepaspossible

Utilizingdeepbreathingduringyourtrainingencouragesbloodflowandneuromuscularactivationinpartsofthebodythatdonrsquottypicallyreceivemuchattentioninourday-to-daylivesFocusingyourmindandyourbreathononepartofyourbodywhilemovinginsuchawaytoincreasebloodflowtothatareawillhelpbringawarenesstoyourpracticeYouwillwakeyourselfuptothesubtletiesofbasichumanmovementpatternsincludingmanythatmaybeinadormantstateinyourbodyDoingsowillallowyoutospreadnewlifethroughoutallofyourmovingpartsDeepcontrolledbreathinghelpsyourbodyrelaxintoeachposewhilesimultaneouslyprovidingafocuspointtocalmthemindOurinternalworlddoesalotmoretoshapeourexternalbodiesthanmostpeoplerealizeItallstartswithyourmindandyourbreathEverythingIrsquoveachievedinfitness(andlife)hasbeenbornefromtheinsideout

EverythingIrsquoveachievedinfitness(andlife)hasbeenbornefromtheinsideout

AlmosteveryoneacknowledgesthesignificanceofstrongabdominalmusclesandpeoplewhotrainincalisthenicsareprobablyawareoftheroleoftheobliquesClevertrainerswillalsopointouttheimportanceofthelowerbackmusclesinoverallcorestrengthastheyactasanantagonisttotheabdominalsHoweverthereisanotherantagonisttotheabsthatmostpeopleforgetwhichalsoplaysacrucialroleincorestrength-thediaphragmJustbecauseyoucanrsquotseeamuscleinthemirrordoesnrsquotmeanitrsquosnotimportantYourdiaphragmisinchargeofyourbodyrsquosairsupplywhichmakesitevenmorecrucialthanyourabs

ItmaysoundridiculousbutmostpeopledonrsquotknowhowtobreatheproperlySureyougetenoughairinyourlungstokeepyoualivebutwhenwasthelasttimeyoufilledthemclosetocapacityHowaboutemptiedthemfullyThereisaworldofpowerinyourbreathLearntoharnessitandyoursquollbeonestepclosertobodyweightmastery

DuringinhalationthediaphragmcontractscreatingspaceforyourlungstoexpandAsyouexhaleyourdiaphragmrelaxesexpellingcarbondioxideandothertoxinsfromthebodyWhetheryourealizeitornotyourdiaphragmiskeepingyoualiveLikeyourheartyourdiaphragmknowswhattodowhetheryoursquorethinkingaboutitornotUnlikeyourhearthoweveritrsquosnothardtolearntocontrolyourdiaphragmFosteringdiaphragmaticcontrolwillleadtoagreatersenseofhowallofyourbodyrsquosmusclesareintimatelyintertwinedallowingyoutousethemtogetherThisiskeytototalbodycontrolandextremecalisthenicstrengthFurthermoreactivelyengagingyourdiaphragmcanhelpstabilizeyourspineduringmanydifficultmovementsleavingyoulesslikelytostrainorinjureyourself

GoaheadandtakeadeepbreathrightnowDidyourchestriseItshouldnrsquotProperactivationofthediaphragmdrawsthebreathdeepintothebelly

Ifyoursquorehavingahardtimefiguringouthowtobreatheintoyourbellyitcanhelptopracticethetechniquelyadequaterangeofmotionbfont-familyctndingonyourbackwithonehandonyourstomachFromthispositiontakeadeepbreathwhilefocusingonexpandingyourabdomenagainstyourhandItmaytakesometrialanderrortofigureouthowtoaccomplishthissoifyourchestorshouldersrisejustbreatheoutandtryagainThistechniquewillcomeeasierto

somethanothersItmaybeverydifferentthanwhatyoursquoreaccustomedtoEventuallyyoushouldbeabletotakeabigbreathintoyourbellywithoutyourchestorshouldersmovingatallOnceyoursquovefiguredouthowtodothatthenextstepistoexhalewhiledeeplycontractingyourcorefromtheinsideGraduallylettheairseepoutasyoutightenyourabdominalcontractionreleasingitslowlyandsteadilytoquietyourmentalchatterandsinkdeeperintoyourpractice

Youmightfindyourselfmakingahissingsoundasyouexhale-thisisgoodInyogatrainingthistypeofbreathingiscalledUjjayibreathingwhichtranslatestoldquovictoriousrdquobreathingThistechniqueisalsosometimescalledldquooceanbreathrdquoldquocobrabreathrdquoorldquoDarthVaderbreathrdquoWhateveryoucallitdeepdiaphragmaticbreathingrelaxesthemindallowingfordeeperfocuswhilesimultaneouslyexpellingtoxinsfromthebodyFurthermorethistypeofbreathingcanhelpraiseyourbodyrsquoscoretemperaturewhichfacilitatesafullerrangeofmotioninyourjoints

OnceyoursquovegottenthehangofthistechniquewhilelyingonyourbacktryitstandingWithpracticeyoursquollsoonbeabletoapplydeepbellybreathingtoanyphysicalpostureOnceyoursquovetappedintothepowerofyourbreathyoursquollbeabletotakeyourflexibilitytonewlevels

Deepdiaphragmaticbreathingrelaxesthemind

KeepexhalingevenonceyouthinkalloftheairisoutTrytoemptyyourlungsasfullyaspossible

InstrengthtrainingitiscommonforpeopletocountrepsYouaimforasetoftwentypush-upsortenpull-upsorwhateverelsemaybeappropriatedependingonyourfitnessobjectivesandcurrenttraininglevelHoweverwhenyouperformstaticstretchesyoursquorenotmovingmuchsoIfinditbesttocountyourbreathsinsteadJustlikewhenyourepoutonpush-upshowevermakesureyoursquorefocusedonqualityoverquantityInthesamewaythatdoingtenslowcontrolledpush-upswilldomoreforyouthantenpush-upsperformedasfastaspossibleIencourageyoutofocusonmakingeverybreathasfullandcontrolledasyoucaninordertomakethemostofyourstretchtrainingTakethatoxygendeepintoyourlungsSavoreachdropasyoufeelitslowlyleavingyourbodyKeepexhalingevenonceyouthinkalloftheairisoutTrytoemptyyourlungsasfullyaspossibleYoumightbesurprisedhowlongyoucankeepexhalingevenonceyouthoughtyouwerereadytotakeinmoreairMakeeverybreathcount

DonrsquotBeNervous

Inadditiontostabilizingyourspineandgivingyouapointoffocusdeep

controlledbreathingcanalsoalleviateanxietyandcalmthemindBellybreathingsendsthesignaltoyournervoussystemtoxinsfromthebodyopfloatrightpadding-top1metorelaxCalmthemindcalmthebody

MusculartightnessisoftenaneurologicalissueasmuchasaphysicaloneYourbodytensesuptoprotectitselffromwhatitbelievestobeapotentiallydangerousorunstablepositionStretchinhibitorsareturnedonbyyournervoussystemwhenthebodyperceivesinstabilityThisisnotnecessarilyabadthingYourstretchreflexisdesignedtokeepyousafefrominjuryanditrsquosverygoodatdoingitsjobTheproblemisthatsometimesthismechanismistoogoodatitsjobAsyalaouid=E9OE0gt

PREFACE

0rcegt henyouarestiffandinflexibleitcanfeellikeyourbodyisyourownworstenemyItmaymakeyoufeelfrustratedoranggt

ryThiscanleadtofurtherdestructivebehavior

LikehonestAbeadvisesyoursquovegottoopenupcommunicationinordertogetbackontherightpathItcanbeaslowprocessbutignoringyourbodyrsquossignalsisnotgoingtohelpMakefriendswithstretchingandflexibilitywillnolongerbeyourkryptoniteInfactyourntoenjoyit

InthissectionIrsquoveincludeddescriptionsofmorethanfiftyofmyfavoritestretchesandpostumightevenlea

DYNAMICSTRETCHES

henwethinkofstretchingmostpeopletypicallypictureholdingastaticpositionforanextendedamountoftimeWhilethereareplentyofthosetypesofstretchestobefoundlateroninthisbookthedynamicstretchespresentedinthissectionarethecompleteoppositeInsteadofremaininginafixedpositionthesedynamicstretchesinvolvemovingquicklythroughafullrangeofmotionbyutilizingmomentumThatrsquoswhatmakesthemdynamic

WhenperformedproperlydynamicstretchingcanincreaseyourrangeofmotionandencouragebloodandoxygenflowtomusclesandconnectivetissuespriortoexertionAdditionallydynamicstretchingcanhelpimproveyourproprioceptiveawarenesspracticingthesemovesisafantasticwaytogetabettersenseforthedifferentwaysinwhichyourbodycanmovethroughspace

AsdynamicstretchingisalsoagreatwaytoquicklyincreaseyourheartrateandinternalbodytemperatureIrecommendusingthesedynamicstretchestowarmupbeforeyourcalisthenicstrainingpriortoparticipatinginsportsoranyothertimeyouseefit

ArmCircleArmCirclesareagreatwarm-upandafunwaytoworkonshouldermobilityFromastandingpositionreachonearmoverheadandbegincirclingitbehindyourbodyPointyourthumbbehindyourbackasyoutoxinsfromthebodyicsyourarmsawayfromyourbodyfont-familyborotateyourarminaslargeofacircleaspossibleGoslowlyatfirstbutfeelfreetopickupthespeedafterafewrotationsWhenyoursquovecompletedseveralfullcirclesreversedirectionWhendoingforwardcirclespointyourthumbdowntowardyourtoesYoucandobotharmsseparatelyoratthesametime

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschest

Whendoingforwardcirclespointyourthumbdowntowardyourtoes

ShoulderRollTheShoulderRollisessentiallythesameasthearmcircleonlywithanexercisebandorotherobjectheldbetweenthehandstofacilitateadeeperstretchinthechestandshouldersThougharmcirclesmaybedoneonearmatatimetheshoulderrollisdonewithbotharmsmovinginunisonGoverygentlyatfirstasthiscanbequitechallengingforfolkswithastiffupper-bodyIfyouaretightstartoutwithyourhandsplacedwideAsyouwarmupyoumaygraduallybringyourhandscloserIntimeyourrangeofmotionshouldstarttoimprove

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschest

ToySoldierTheToySoldierisagreatdynamicstretchforthehamstringshipsandtrunkFromastandingpositionperformaquickfrontkickwhilereachingyouroppositehandtowardthetoesofyourkickinglegFocusonkeepingyourbackstraightwhiletwistingthroughyourtrunktoreachyourtoesYoucanperformthismoveonalternatinglegswhiletravelingforwardordothemonelegatatimewhilestandinginplaceForanaddedchallengetrygoingupontothetoesofyourstandinglegatthetopofyourkick

CommonMistakesExcessivespinalflexionlackoftrunkrotationPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringshipssidesoftrunk

WristRollWristRollsareoneofthebestwaytoprepareforpush-upshandstandsandotherexercisesthatinvolvebendingbackatthewristsClaspyourhandstogetherwithyourpalmsfacingeachotherandyourfingersinterlacedKeepyourarmslooseasyoubegintoflexandextendyourwristsinacircularmotionStayrelaxedasyourollyourhandsupdowninandoutAlternatewhichhandisontopafterseveralrepetitionsas

wellasalternatingdirections

CommonMistakesFavoringthedominanthandinsteadofdoingbothsidesevenlyPrimaryMuscleGroupsWristsforearms

SpineRollTheSpineRollisagentlewaytowarmupyourspinebeforemoreintenseexerciseBegininanall-fourspositionwithZy20psndyourhandsandkneesonthegroundYourkneesshouldbedirectlyunderyourhipswithyourhandsdirectlyunderyourshouldersTakeadeepbreathandcompressyourspinebyliftingyourtailboneandpushingyourhipsouttocreateanarchinyourlowerbackLookupandpressyourchestforwardwhilesqueezingyourshoulderbladesdownandbackFromherebegintoexhaleasyouslowlysuckyourstomachinroundyourspineandtuckyourchintoyourchestRepeatforseveralrepetitions

CommonMistakesUnnecessaryelbowbendinginabilttentiiton

ytoisolatethemovementofthespine

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsbackneck

EggBeater

EggBeatersaregreatforbuildingactivemobiliagejpgalt=

STANDINGSTATICS

hougheachpostureinthissectioninvolvesholdingastaticformtheyareactiveexercisesthatinvolvestrengthflexibilityandalignmentThekeytoperformingthesemovesistoutilizethebreathingtechniquediscussedinthelastsectionalongwiththespecificcueslistedforeachposeYouaregoingtobeusingthestrengthofcertainmusclestostretchandactivateothersBepatientwithyourselfandfocusontheprocessRespectyourlevelanddonotbecomeshort-sightedTakeyourtimeworkingtowardthefullexpressionofeachposeSomewillhappenquickerthanothersIrsquomstillworkingonimprovingmyformtoo

FortheseposesIrsquoveincludedspecificinstructionstoguideyourbreathingIrsquovealsoincludedldquocalisthenicscounterpartsrdquoforeachpose(whenrelevant)todemonstratehowimprovedmobilitycanhavedirectcarryoverintoyourstrengthtraining

StatueOnfirstsighttheStatueposemaylooklikeyouarejuststandingthereInasensethisiscorrectHoweveryouarenotldquojustrdquostandingthereTherearemanysubtledetailstoaproperStatuepose

Begininanarrowstancewithyourfeetclosetogetherandtoestouching(yourheelsshouldstillbeslightlyapart)SqueezeyourglutesandquadswhilespreadingoutyourfeettogripthefloorKeepyourweightequalthroughoutthefrontbackandsidesofyourfeetBreatheintoyourbellyandfeelyourspinelengthenvisualizethetopofyourheadreachinguptowardtheskyRelaxyourshouldersandmakeyournecklongLetyourarmshangdownbyyoursides

InhaleFeelyourbellyfillupwithairasyourbackstraightensExhaleContractyourabdominalsandreachthetopofyourheadupward

CommonmistakesShruggedorroundedshouldershyperextendedlowerbackPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsgluteslowbackdiaphragm

CalisthenicsCounterpartPush-up

ThebodyrsquosalignmentintheStatueposecarriesoverdirectlytothealignmentnecessaryforaproperPush-up

MountainTheMountainposeisasimpleyetpotentiallychallengingopenerfortheshouldersandupperbackStartinginStatueposereachyourarmsupoveryourheadandclaspyourhandstogetherUseapalm-to-palmgripwithyourindexfingersextended(switchwhichhandisontoponalternatingefforts)HugyourbicepsclosetoyourheadallowingyourshoulderbladestospreadapartandslideupyourbackTiltyourheadbackslightlyandthinkabouttryingtopressyourchestforwardwhilesqueezingyourglutesandhamstringstopreventexcessivearchingofthelowerbackForadeeperstretchinthewristsandforearmsyoucan

interlaceyourfingersandrotateyourpalmsoutward

InhaleReachyourarmsupwardlengtheningthebody

ExhaleSqueezeyourglutesandabs

CommonmistakesOverlyarchedlower-backbentarms

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersglutesabs

CalisthenicsCounterpartHandstand

Foradeeperstretchinthewristsandforearmsyoucaninterlaceyourfingersandrotateyourpalmsoutward

PracticingtheMountainposecanhelpwithyourHandstand

gtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtegtByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

CrescentMoon

TheCrescentMoonisanotherposethatmayappearsimplebutcanofferquitethechallengeStartinginMountainposereachyourarmstowardtherightwhilepressingyourhipstotheleftMakesureyourbodystaysstraightandfacesforwardwithoutbendingortwistingtothefrontorbackFocussolelyonsidewaysflexionKeepyourlegsengagedandreachyourarmsasstraightaspossiblekeepingyourbicepsclosetoyourheadHoldforseveralbreathsgraduallyeasingindeeperwitheachbreaththenswitchsides

InhaleReachyourarmsupandawayfromyourbody

ExhalePushyourhipsintheoppositedirectionofyourarmsCommonMistakesRotatingthetrunkinsteadofbendingtothesidelettingthearmscometoofarinfrontoftherestofthebodyPrimaryMuscleGroupsObliqueslatstricepships

CalisthenicsCounterpartFlagHang

ThesidewaysflexionoftheCrescentMoonissimilartothebodyrsquospositioninaFlagHang

StandingBackArchTheStandingBackArchisagreatprimerforspinalmobilityStartinStatueposeandclaspyourhandsbehindyourbackwithyourfingersinterlacedPressyourchestoutwhilesqueezingdownandbackthroughyourshoulderbladesLookupandgraduallyletyourheaddropbackwhileslowlyshiftingyourgazebackbehindyouSqueezeyourglutesandcontinuetoopenyourchestForanaddedstretchtryrotatingyourpalmsoutwardwhilekeepingyourfingersclaspedTrytoavoidbendingyourknees

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleSqueezedownandbackthroughyourshoulderbladeswhilelookingfartherandfartherbehindyourbackCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivekneeflexionPrimaryMuscleGroupsChestshouldersabs

CalisthenicsCounterpartShortBridge

ThesimilaritiesbetweentheStandingBackArchandShortBridgeshouldnrsquotbehardtosee

HalfForwardBendTheHalfForwardBendisagentlehamstringstretchthatrsquosgreatforbeginnersStartinginStatueposeleanforwardfromyourhipswithaflatbackandplaceyourhandspalmsdownonyourthighsSlowlystartpushingyourhandsagainstyourlegswhilebendingfurtherforwardfromthewaistFocusonkeepingyourbackasstraightasyoucanwhilepitchingyourchestforwardasyourreachyourhipsbackYourlegsandtorsowillwinduplookinglikethenumber7Bendyourkneesslightlyifyouneedtoinordertokeepfromroundingyourback

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourhead

ExhaleHingefromthehipsgraduallyincreasingthestretchinyourhamstringsCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespineshruggedshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartHangingLegRaise

TheflexibilitygainedfrompracticingtheHalfForwardBendhassubstantialcarryovertowardtheHangingLegRaise

FullForwardBend

TheFullForwardBendoffersadeepstretchforthehamstringslowerbackandcalvesFromtheHalfForwardBendpositionslowlyrelaxyourheadneckandspinetoletyourupperbodyhangdownReachyour

handstowardthefloorortoyourheelsIfyoursquoreabletograbyourheelsyoucangentlyusethemforaddedleveragetobringyourselfdeeperintothestretchYoumaykeepaslightbendinthekneesifyoulacktheflexibilitytoperformtheposewiththemstraight

HamstringflexibilityiscrucialforperforminganL-Sit

InhaleFillyourbellywithairlengtheningthespineExhaleRelaxdeepertowardthefloor

CommonMistakesExcessiveupper-bodytension

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringslowerbackcalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartL-Sit

StandingPlowBeginningintheStandingBackArchpositionbendforwardfromthewaistwhilerotatingyourarmsawayfromyourbodytofacilitateadeepopeningofthechestandshoulderswhilesimultaneouslystretchingthehamstringsandcalvesLetyourheaddropandreachyourarmsasfarfromyourbodyasyoucanThoughsomedegreeofflexionmaybe

unavoidabledoyourbesttokeepyourelbowsandkneesstraightwhenperformingthisposture

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourarmsfartherupyourbackExhaleGraduallypushdeeperintoyourforwardbend

CommonMistakesExcessivekneeandorelbowbending

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderspecsforearmslowbackhamstringscalvesCalisthenicsCounterpartSkintheCat

TheshoulderflexibilityrequiredtoSkintheCatcanbeachievedthroughpracticingtheStandingPlow

toxinsfromthebodyd0GSndStandingStraightArmWallStretchTheStandingStraightArmWallStretchisagreatwaytoopenuptightshouldersandpecsStandfacingawallorothersturdyobjectandreachyourrightarmallthewayouttothesidePresstheentireinsideofyourarmagainstthewallfromyourfingertipstothetopofyourbicepsStepyourrightleginfrontofyourleftandbegintwistingawayfromthewallwhilelookingoveryourleftshoulderRepeatontheoppositeside

InhaleLengthenyourspineanddropyourshoulders

ExhaleTwistawayfromthewallwhilepressingyourhipsforwardandlookingovertheoppositeshoulderCommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontPrimaryMuscleGroupsFrontdeltspecsbicepsforearms

StandingBentArmWallStretch

ThisposeisthesameastheStandingStraightArmWallStretchexceptthearmbeingstretchedisbentto90degreesattheelbow(fingerspointedup)Thischangestheangleofthestretchputtingmoreemphasisonthechestwhiledeemphasizingthebicepsforearmsandshoulders

InhaleLengthenyourspineandpressyourarmtothewallExhaleTwistyourtrunkawayfromthewallandlookoveryourshoulderCommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontPrimaryMuscleGroupsPecsfrontdelts

CalisthenicsCounterpartElevatedPush-up

ElevatedPush-upsperformedwithafullrangeofmotionrequiresignificantmobilityinthechestandshoulders

StandingRearDeltStretchTheStandingRearDeltStretchtargetsthebackoftheshoulderFromastandingpositionreachonearmacrossthefrontofyourbodywhilegrabbingalongthetricepswithyouroppositehandKeepyourchestupandyourshouldersdownintheirsocketsasyoupullthearmstraightacrossyourbodyTrytogetyourextendedarmparalleltothegroundwithoutshruggingyourshoulderorbendingyourelbowMakesuretostretchbothsidesevenly

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhalePullyourelbowdownandintowardyourbodysqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersparticularlyonthesidebeingstretchedPrimaryMuscleGroupsReardelts

CalisthenicsCounterpartMeathook

ThoughtheStandingRearDeltStretchisrecommendedforbeginnersandfolksofallfitnesslevelstheMeathookisanadvancedmoveStilltherangeofmotionrequiredforaMeathookcanbeachievedthrough

practicingthisstretch

StandingTricepsStretchTheStandingTricepsStretchisagreatopenerfortheentireupper-armregionincludingthechestshouldersandbackFromStatueposeraiseonearmintheairthenbenditbackattheelbowreachinginbetweenyourshoulderbladesNowuseyouroppositehandtograbyourelbowandpullthearmfartherbackStandtallengagingyourabdominalstopreventhyperextendingyourlowerbackTrytoavoidlettingyourchingetpusheddowntoyourchestYoumayfindithelpfultousethebackofyourheadforaddedleveragetopressintoyourarmtodeepenthestretchRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlypulldownonyourelbowwithyourassistingarmandreachyourfreehandinbetweenyourshoulderbladesCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchin

PrimaryMuscleGroupsTricepsshoulderschestback

StandingTricepsStretchwithBindFromtheStandingTricepsStretchpositionremovetheassistingarmandreachitbehindyourbackfromthebottomupTheobjectiveistoclaspyourfingerstogetherbehindyourbackwithyourbottomhandpositionedpalm-outandtophandfacingthebodyRemembertokeepyourchinupandbackstraightBeginnersshouldstartbyholdingaclothinbothhandswhichwillallowthemtoremainfartherapartgraduallyworkingtowardbringingthehandsclosertogether(andeventuallyintoafullbind)overtimeRepeatonbothsidesbearinginmindthatitisverycommonforonesidetobetighterthantheother

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlysqueezeyourhandsclosertogether

CommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchin

PrimaryMuscleGroupsTricepsshoulderschestback

WarriorOne

WarriorOneisafantasticposewithmanysubtlechallengesFromStatueposetakeabigstepforwardwithyourleftlegthenbringyourrightfoottoaforty-fivedegreeanglesotheheelofyourfrontfootlinesupwiththeinstepofyourbackfootKeepyourhipsfacingforwardandbendyourfrontkneeIfyoursquoretightinthehipsadjustyourrightlegslightlyouttotherightsidemaintainingtheforty-fivedegreeangleofthefootYoushouldfeelastretchinyourcalfandyourhipfZy20tandlexorontherightsideReachyourarmsupoverheadbutbecarefulnottoshrugyourshouldersLiftyourchesttallbutkeepyourshoulderbladesdepressedRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachupwithyourarms

ExhalePressyourbackheelintothegroundwhilepushingyourhipsforwardCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstwistedhips

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipflexorscalveschestback

CalisthenicsCounterpartPull-up(bottomposition)

ThearmpositioninWarriorOneisverysimilartothepositionatthebottomofaPull-upThoughthearmsareextendedoverheadinbothcasesitisimportanttokeeptheshoulderbladesdepressed

WarriorTwoBeginninginWarriorOnerotateyourhipstothesideasthoughyouwereattemptingtoslidebetweenavarynarrowpassagewayReachyourarmsstraightouttothesidessotheyareparalleltotheflooragainbeingmindfultoavoidshruggingyourshouldersSuckinyourstomachtuckyourhipsunderandsqueezeyourglutesDoyourbesttokeepyourfrontkneefrombowinginwardasyoubendyourleguntilthetopofyourthighisparalleltothegroundTurnyourheadtothesideandlookoveryourfronthandYoumayneedtowidenyourstancefromtheWarriorOnepositionRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLiftyourchestandtuckyourhipsunder

ExhaleSinkintoyourfrontkneedropyourshouldersandreachyourarmsallthewayouttothesidesCommonMistakesExcessiveinwardbowingofthefrontkneeshruggedshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstrings

TriangleFromtheWarriorTwopositionbendatthewaistsoyourtrunkmovesclosertowardyourfrontlegreachingyourfronthandallthewayouttothesideContinueflexingyourtrunktobringyourfronthandtoyourankleYouroppositearmshouldbereachingstraightupintotheairThoughyoumayneedtorotateyourtrunkabittogetlowenoughtheeventualgoalshouldbetoperformthismoveaspuresidewaysflexionwithyourtrunkstayinginlinewithyourlegsImagineyourselfbetweentwopanesofglassYoumayneedtobendyourfrontlegabittogetdownlowenoughThoughIrecommendworkingtowardextendingthatlegovertimeabentfrontkneeisperfectlyacceptablewhenstartingout

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachyourarmsaslongasyoucanExhaleGraduallypushfurtherintosidewaystrunkflexionCommonMistakesTrunkrotationinplaceofsidewaysflexionexcessiveforwardspinalflexionPrimaryMuscleGroupsLatsobliqueshamstringships

ItrsquosokaytobendyourfrontlegabitwhenstartingoutwithTriangle

Tree

TheTreeposeisagreatintroductiontoposturesthatinvolvebalancingonasinglelegBegininStatueposethenliftonelegoffthegroundUseyourhandstopositionyourfootflatagainsttheinsideofyourstandinglegtryingtogetitashighuponyourthighaspossibleKeepyourstandinglegactivebysqueezingyourquadsandpushingyourfootintothegroundGentlybringyourarmsintoaprayerpositioninfrontofyourchestwithyourpalmsflatagainstoneanotherandyourelbowspressedouttoyoursidesKeepyourchesttallwithyourshoulderbladespulleddownandbackReturntoStatueposeandrepeatthesamesequenceswitchinglegs

InhaleLengthenyourspinewhiledroppingyourshouldersdownandbackExhaleSqueezeyourstandinglegandpressyourpalmsfirmlyagainsteachotherCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersunstablestandinglegarchedbackPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsshoulderswrists

StandingQuadStretchTheStandingQuadStretchisanothergreatsinglelegpostureforbeginnersBegininStatueposethenliftyourrightlegbendyourkneeandreachyourrightarmbehindyoutograbyourankleSqueezeyourkneestogetherandbringyourheelallthewaytoyourbacksidekeepingyourbackstraightYoumayholdontoanobjectforsupportorkeepaslightbendinyourstandinglegifyouneedto

InhaleLengthenyourspineandtightenyourglutes

ExhaleSqueezeyourheeltowardyourbackside

CommonMistakesKneeflaringouttothesidecreasingatthehipsPrimaryMuscleGroupsQuadshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartShrimpSquat

StandingBow

TheStandingBowposeisanadvancedsinglelegposethatbeginsjustliketheStandingQuadStretchFromthereslowlybendforwardwhilestretchingyourfreearminfrontofyouandextendingthekneeofthelegyoursquoreholdingontoFocusonkickingyourfootintoyourhandtocreatetensionandgetfurtherintothestretch

JustliketheStandingQuadStretchfeelfreetobeginwithawallorotherobjectforsupporteventuallyworkingtowardperformingthemovefreestandingAsthisisanadvancedposeitmaytakeyearsofpracticetoachieveinitrsquosfullestexpression

InhaleLiftyourchestandreachyourfrontarmforwardExhaleLeanforwardandkickyourbacklegintoyourhandCommonMistakesRotatingthehipssideways

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipcanbeachievedthroughpracticimltandflexorsquadschestandshouldersCalisthenicsCounterpartShrimpSquat

TheShrimpSquatrequiresmobilityinthequadsandhipflexorsmuchinthesamewaythattheStandingQuadStretchandStandingBowposedo

Feelfreetobeginwithawallorotherobjectforsupport

BoundEagleTheBoundEagleposeinvolveswrappingyourarmsandlegsaroundeachothertostretchtheshouldersandhipsStartinStatueposeandreachonearmundertheothercriss-crossingattheelbowsinfrontofyourchestTrytobendyourarmsfarenoughbacktogetyourpalmsagainstoneanotherThebottomofonepalmshouldlineupwiththetopoftheotherNowbendyourkneesandcrossyourlegsinthesamefashionwrappingyourfootbehindyouroppositeankleifpossibleMake

suretoswitcharmsandlegsduringalternatingeffortsinordertogetbothsidesofyourbodyevenly

InhaleLengthenyourbackandbreatheintoyourbelly

ExhaleConstrictyourarmsandlegswrappingyourselfuptightlyCommonMistakesHunchedbackshruggedshouldersexcessivekneetorquePrimaryMuscleGroupsReardeltsrotatorcuffhips

CalisthenicsCounterpartElbowLever

TheabilitytorotatetheelbowfarenoughinsidethehipisoftenalimitingfactorforlearningtheElbowLeverTheBoundEagleposecanbeveryhelpfulforfacilitatingagreaterrangeofmotioninthisarea

DrinkingBirdAlsoknownasWarriorThreetheDrinkingBirdisanotherchallengingsingle-legpostureFromStatueposereachyourarmsstraightupintheairoveryourshouldersLiftonefootoffthefloorandslowlytipforwardonyourstandinglegbybendingfromyourhipTheideaistoreachyourbacklegallthewaybehindyouwithyourbackflatandarmsextendedstraightoverheadBecarefultoavoidrotatingtothesideonthewaydownThepositionresemblesthatofadrinkingbirdtoySlowlyreturntoStatueposeandrepeatontheothersideBeginnersmayfindithelpfultoholdontoanobjectforbalanceandormaintainaslightbendinthestandingleg

InhaleReachyourarmsupandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleHingedeeperintoyourhipsreachyourfreelegallthewaybackandpressintothegroundwithyourstandinglegCommonMistakesExternallyrotatingatthehip(twistIthoughtitlookedigtPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalvesCalisthenicsCounterpartSingleLegDeadlift

ThepeakconcentricactionofaSingleLegDeadliftisalmostidenticaltotheDrinkingBirdpose

Beginnersmayfindithelpfultoholdontoanobjectwhenattemptingthispose

StandingSingleLegFootHoldTheStandingSingleLegFootHoldcanbeabalancechallengeaswellasagreatstretchBegininStatueposeandliftonefootoffthefloorbringingyourkneeashighasyoucantowardyourchestSlowlyreachoverandgrabbeneathyourfootwithbothhandsYourfingersshouldbeinterlacedKeepyourstandingleglockedwithyourtrunkasuprightaspossible

InhaleLengthenyourspineanddropyourshoulderbladesExhaleSqueezeyourstandinglegandpressyourheelintothefloorCommonMistakesBendingthestandingleg

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartHalfTuckFrontLever

Thoughconsiderableupper-bodystrengthisnecessarytoperformaHalfTuckFrontLeverampleflexibilityinthelower-bodyisalsorequired

class=head2aid=MSDRMgtStandingHeadtoKneePose

TheStandingHeadtoKneePoseisaverychallengingsinglelegpostureBeginintheStandingSingleLegFootHoldandslowlybeginextendingyourfrontlegasyouleanforwardAsthenameimpliestheobjectiveistotouchyourforeheadtothekneeofyourextendedtatingortwistingtotheside

GROUNDEDSTATICS

hisfinalgroupingofstretchesismadeupofstaticposturesthatinvolvesquattingkneelingsittingandlyingdownManyoftheseposessharesimilaritiestocertainstandingposespresentedinthelastsectionThoughyouwillfindsomeoftheseexerciseslessdemandingthanthoseintheprevioussectionstheymaychallengeyouintheirown

uniquewaysIagainimploreyoutoexperimentwiththesevariousposturesfirsthandbeingmindfultorespectyourbodyrsquoscurrentcapabilitiesStayfocusedtrainhardandhavefun

DeepSquatHoldHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingSquatsinyourstrengthworkoutsStartbysquattingdownaslowasyoucanwithyourfeetflatonthefloorKeepyourbackasstraightaspossiblefocusingonbendingfromyourhipsinsteadofyourspineFromhereslowlyslideyourelbowsinsideofyourkneesandbringyourpalmstogetherintoaprayerpositionUseyourelbowsforleverageagainstyourinnerthighstogetdeeperintothestretchBecarefultokeepyourkneesinalignmentwithyourtoes

HoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingsquatsinyourstrengthworkouts

InhaleFillyourbellyandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleSitdowndeeperintoyoursquatusingyourarmsforleverageto

openyourhipsCommonMistakesExcessivehunchingheelscomingoffthegroundkneetorquingPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringsgroincalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartSquat

DeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotation

TheDeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotationisagreatcombinationstretchforyourupperandlowerbodyBegininaDeepSquatHoldandreachyourlefthandbehindyoulikeyouwerereachingforyourleftbackpocketThebackofyourleftwristwillrestontheoutsideofyourlefthipSlowlybringyourleftelbowinsideofyourleftkneeusingtheleverageofyourlegtogentlysqueezetheelbowclosertoyourbodyRepeatonyourrightsidedoingeacharmseparately

InhaleSitbackintoyoursquatandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleUseyourlegtogentlysqueezeyourarmintowardyourbodyCommonMistakesOverlyhunchedbackkneetorquing

PrimaryMuscleGroupsReardeltshipshamstrings

NooseTheNooseposetakestheDeepSquatWithInternalShoulderRotationabitfartherwhileaddingadegreeoftrunkrotationtothepictureFromthepreviouspositionreleaseyourhandfrombehindyourhipinsteadreachingitaroundyourshinandkneeLookoveryouroppositeshoulderandbegintwistingyourtrunkwhilebringingyourfreearmbehindyourbacktobindyourhandsAswithallbindsyoumayneedtostartbyholdingaclothinyourhandsbeforeyouwillbereadytoclaspthemtogether

InhaleSqueezeyourhandstogetherandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleSityourhipsdownandtwistthroughyourtrunk

CommonMistakesRushingtowardthefullbindbeforeyourbodyisreadyPrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschesthamstringshipsspineCalisthenicsCounterpartClutchLever

MuchinthesamewaythattheBoundEagleposecanprepareyourshouldersforElbowLeverpracticetheNooseposecanhelpyougetafeelfortheshoulderandarmpositioningintheClutchLever

DownwardDogDownwardDogisagreatposeforbuildingflexibilityintheentireposteriorchainBeginonyourhandsandkneeswithyourtoescurledunderyourheelsSlowlyliftyourhipsintotheairwhilepressingyourchesttowardyourthighsTrytokeepyourbackandarmsasstraightaspossiblewhilepressingyourhandsintothegroundandreachingyourhipsintotheairPointyourelbowstowardyourkneeswithyourheelsflatonthefloorTrytokeepbothyourarmsandlegsstraightItrsquosokayforbeginnerstoallowthekneestobendandtheheelstocomeoffthefloorIntimeworktowardstraighteningthelegsandpressingthefeetflatPeoplewithtightcalvesmayfindithelpfultobendonekneewhilestraighteningtheotheralternatingsides

Image

InhaleReachyourhipsintotheair

ExhalePressyourchesttowardyourthighs

CommonMistakesOverlyroundedbackbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalvesshouldersback

CalisthenicsCounterpartPikePush-up

ThesimilaritiesbetweentheDownwardDogposeandbodyweightPikePush-upsareeasytosee

WallDogTheWallDogisanicevariationonDownwardDogthatmaybemoreappropriateforbeginnersorthosewhoareparticularlytightStandafewfeetfromawall(orothersturdyverticalobject)andbendoverfromyourwaistplacingyourhandsonthewalljustabovehipheightfingerspointedtowardtheceilingPressyourchesttowardthefloorwhilepushingyourhipsawayfromthewallTrytoavoidbendingyourarmsandorlegswhilemaintainingaflatbackposition

InhaleLengthenyourspineandextendyourknees

ExhalePressyourchesttowardtheground

CommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthebackbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsUpperbackshouldershamstrings

CalisthenicsCounterpartPikePush-up

YogaLungeThoughtheYogaLungeemphasizesflexibilityitisverysimilartotheWalkingLungetypicallyseenincalisthenicsFromtheStatuepositiontakeabigstepforwardwithoneleg(atleastalegrsquoslength)NextbendyourfrontkneewhilekeepingyourbacklegasstraightaspossibleTheheelofyourbackfootwillcomeoffthegroundwhileyourentirefrontfootremainsflatYourfrontkneeshouldremaindirectlyaboveyourfrontanklewiththethighparalleltothegroundPlaceyourpalmsontheflooralongsideyourfrontfootorontopofyourthighHoldforseveralbreathsWhenyouarereadytoswitchsidesyoucanstepyourlegbackwhileleavingyourhandsonthegroundYoursquollwindupinaDownwardDogduringthetransitionFromhereyoucanreturntoaStatueposeandrepeatontheothersideortrytolungetheotherlegforwardfromtheDownwardDogpositionplacingthefootinbetweenyourhandsYoumayalsoaddasidewaystwistoveryourfrontkneeforanaddedchallenge

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleExtendyourbacklegpushingthroughtheheel

CommonMistakesExcessivebendingofthebacklegtorquingofthefrontkneePrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringscalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartWalkingLunge

CalisthenicsCounterpart-WalkingLunge

Keepyourbacklegasstraightaspossibletogetthemostfromthisstretch

Youmayalsoaddasidewaystwistoveryourfrontkneeforanaddedchallenge

Cobra

CobraisagentlewayforbeginnerstoworkonspinalmobilityLiefacedownonthegroundwithyourlegsstraightbehindyouandtoespointedYourarmsshouldbebentattheelbowssoyourpalmsareflatonthegroundbeneathyourshouldersKeepyourelbowstuckedinbyyourribsasyouliftyourchestandlookupwhilegentlypressingdownwithyourhandsBecarefulnottopresstoohardorallowyourshoulderstoshrugEngageyourlowerbackandsqueezeyourgluteswhilepushingyourhipsintothegroundkeepingyourlegsandfeettogetherYoushouldfeelastretchthroughyourabdominalsandsomelightcompressioninyourspine

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourchin

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivetricepsactivationPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchestneck

CalisthenicsCounterpartNeckBridge

ThespinalpositionofaNeckBridgelooksalmostlikeanupside-downversionofCobra

SphinxSimilartoCobratheSphinxposeallowsforadeeperstretchintheabdominalsbymovingthehandsinfrontoftheshouldersYourelbowswillwindupunderyourshouldersinsteadofbyyourribsThiscreatesadeeperstretchthroughtheupperbackBeginwithyourforearmsonthegroundandworktowardstraighteningyourarmswithoutshruggingyourshouldersKeepyourfingerspointedforwardwithyourelbowsclosetoyourtorsoandpointedback

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlookupward

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivetricepsactivationPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchest

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheCobraandSphinxposesaregoodwaystoprepareyourspineforvariousbridgeholdsgtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtepage-break-afteravoidme

UpdogSimilartoCobraandSphinxbutwithanevendeeperstretchintheabdominalsandfurtherspinalcompressionUpdogisanadvancedvariationthatwillnotbeappropriateformostbeginnersJustlikeCobrainUpdogyourhandsareunderyourshouldersonlyyourelbowsarefullyextendedwithyourhipsremaininglowtothegroundRemembertokeepyourshouldersretractedanddepressedandliftyourchestwhilepushingdownthroughyourhands

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlookup

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivewristflexion

PrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchest

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

UpdogentailsdeepspinalcompressionmuchlikeafullBackBridge

ChildrsquosPose

ChildrsquosPoseisagreatbeginnerstretchforthehipsandhamstringsaswellastheupperbackandshouldersBeginbykneelingonthegroundthenslowlysitbackuntilyourbuttocksrestonyourheelsOpenyourkneeswhilekeepingyouranklesclosetoeachotherthenleanforwardfromyourhipsWalkyourhandsallthewayoutawayfromyourbodysothatyourchestwindsupinbetweenyourthighswithyourarmsrestingonthegroundstraightinfrontofyouSlideyourhipsbacktowardyourheelstodeepenthestretch

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachyourarmsawayfromyourbodyExhalePressyourhipsbackandyourchestdown

CommonMistakesExcessiveelbowbendingkneestooclosetogetherPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringsupper-backshouldersCalisthenicsCounterpartTuckLever

Inchworm

SimilartoChildrsquosPosetheInchwormputsadeeperemphasisonthethoracicregionofthespineInsteadofslidingyourhipsdowntoyourheelslikeyouwouldinChildrsquosPoseraisethemintheairdirectlyaboveyourkneesThiswillgiveyougreaterleveragetopressyourchestdowntowardthegroundfurtheropeningyourupperbackandshoulders

InhaleLiftyourhipsandreachyourarmsawayfromyourbodyExhalePressyourchestallthewaytotheground

CommonMistakesHipstoolowexcessiveelbowbending

PrimaryMuscleGroupsUpperbackshoulders

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheInchwormstretchisveryhelpfulifyouarelimitedbyatightthoracicregionduringbridging

Wheel

ThisisonemovethatisnrsquotmuchdifferentwhetheryoursquorepracticingtraditionalyogaorparticipatinginthemoderndayphenomenonknownasldquoStreetWorkoutrdquoTheWheelorBackBridgeissuchanessentialbodyweightexercisethatliketheSquatandPush-upitsubiquitytranscendsmodalities

AswersquoveseenalreadytheWheelposeinvolvesholdingyourselfface-uponyourhandsandfeetwithyourbodyinadeeparchTheWheelposerequiresharmonybetweenallthemusclesoftheposteriorchainaswellasadequateflexibilityparticularlyintheupperbackandshoulderswheremanyofusarepronetotightnessBecarefulwiththismoveespeciallyifyouhaveparticularlytightshouldersorissueswithyourlowerback

ThisisonemovethatisnrsquotmuchdifferentwhetheryoursquorepracticingtraditionalyogaorparticipatinginthemoderndayphenomenonknownasldquoStreetWorkoutrdquo

InhaleLiftyourhipslengthenyourspineandpushyourbodyawayfromthegroundExhalePressyourchestupandoutwhilesqueezingyourglutesandhamstringsCommonMistakesInsufficientextensionthroughthethoracicspineunevendistributionofweightthroughthehandsandfeetPrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersbackabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

UpwardBowTheUpwardBowisanotherfantasticbridgevariantLiefacedownonthegroundwithyourarmsstretchedouttothesidesthenengageyourlowerbackandglutestoliftyourchestoffthefloorNowbendyourkneestowardyourbacksideandreachyourarmsbehindyouTrytograbtheinsideofyourankleswithyourhandswhilekeepingyourshoulderbladespinchedtogetherandthumbspointedupSqueezeyourkneestogetherkickyourfeetintoyourhandsandpressyourchestforward

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourselfawayfromthegroundExhaleKickyourfeetintoyourhandswhilesqueezingyourglutesandlegsCommonMistakesInsufficientextensionthroughthethoracicspinePrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersbackabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheUpwardBowisanotherfantasticbridgevariant

Day5-Restrepeatoractiverecovery

Camel

SimilartotheUpwardBowCamelposeisanotherusefulstretchforthetrunkandspineKneelonthegroundwithyourfeetpointedstraightbehindyou(ortoescurledunderifyouprefer)Yourlegsshouldbehipdistanceapartwithyourkneesbentto90degreesSlowlybeginarchingyourspinewhilelookingbehindyourbackLiftyoursternumandreachyourarmsbehindyourbodypinchingyourshoulderbladestogetherRotateyourarmssoyourelbowsarefacinginwardandpalmsarefacingoutwardGrabtheheelofyourfootwithanopenpalmgripdropyourheadallthewaybackandpushyourchestout

InhaleLengthenyourspineandpushyourchestout

ExhaleDropyourheadwhilesqueezingyourshoulderbladesdownandbackCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersholdingthebreath

PrimaryMuscleGroupsChestshouldersabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

SeatedForwardBendTheSeatedForwardBendorgym-classldquotoetouchrdquoisagreatstretchforthelowerbodySitonthefloorwithbothlegsextendedstraightinfrontofyoukneesfacingupwardLiftyourchestandreachyourarmsoverheadSlowlyhingeforwardfromthewaistreachingyourhandstowardyourfeetIfyoucannotreachyourfeetrestyourhandsonyourthighsorgrabyourshinsandgentlypullyourselfforwardIfyoucaneasilyreachpastyourtoesaimtowardgettingyourfacetorestonyourshins

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourchest

ExhaleFoldforwardfromthehipswhilereachingpastyourtoestakingasmuchofthestretchaspossibleinyourhamstringsCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespineexternalrotationofthelegs(toesflaringouttothesides)PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalveslowerbackhips

CalisthenicsCounterpartL-sit

JustlikethestandingversiontheSeatedForwardBendcanbeveryhelpfultowardbuildingtherequisitehamstringmobilitytoperformanL-sit

HalfStraddleTheHalfStraddleisanothergreatposeforbeginnersSitonthefloorwithyourrightlegextendedstraightouttothesideNowbendyourleftlegsoyourleftfootwindsupnearyourrightinnerthighwithyourleftlegremainingnearthegroundPointthetoesofyourrightfootstraightintotheairSlowlyleanforwardfromthewaistwhiletwistingthroughyourtrunktoreachyourhandstowardyourtoxinsfromthebodyd0ipndrightfootSwitchlegsandrepeatontheoppositeside

InhaleLiftyourchestandstraightenyourbackwhilefillingyourbellywithairExhaleReachpastyourtoeswhilethinkingaboutbringingyourelbowtowardthekneeofyourextendedlegCommonMistakesExcessivearchingofthespineexternalrotationoftheextendedleg(toesflaringouttotheside)PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalveslowerbackhips

Foravariationyoumaytrycrossingyourbentlegoveryourtoplegto

createafigure-4shape

SomepeoplewillfindthishelpskeeptheextendedlegfrombendingandprovidesadeeperstretchforthecalvesandhamstringsItalsomightgiveyouadeeperstretchinthehiponthesideofthebentleg

FullStraddleAlsoknownasaSideSplitachievingaFullStraddlerequirespatienceandpersistenceFromtheHalfStraddlepositionextendyourbentlegsobothlegsarestraightandspreadasfarapartaspossibleSitupwithyourchesttallandpointyourtoeskeepingyourlegsstraightThinkaboutrotatingyourhipsoutward-youwantthebacksofyourthighsincontactwiththegroundratherthanyourinnerthighsBegintoleanforwardasfaraspossiblehingingfromyourhipswhilereachingyourarmsoutinfrontGraduallyworktowardleaningfartherforwardandopeningyourlegswider

Formanysimplygettingyourlegstoforma90degreeangletoeachotherisgoingtobeanadequaterangeofmotionIfyoudecidetoworktowardafullsidesplitremembertobepatientForsomeitwillcomefairlynaturallywhileotherswillneedtoputforthalotofdedicatedeffortWithconsistentpracticehowevermostpeoplecangraduallyprogresstowardincreasingtheangletoafull180degreesThisprocessmaytakeanywherefromafewweekstoseveralyearsdependingonanumberofvariables

InhaleLiftyourchestandthinkaboutelongatingyourspineandlegsExhaleBendforwardfromthehips

CommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthelowerbackhipstoofarinfrontoftorso(trytokeepyourbuttocksawayfromthegroundasmuchaspossible)PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroininnerthighshamstringships

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

Theabilitytoperformastraddleishelpfulforseverallevervariations

WallStraddle

TheWallStraddleisaveryusefulstretchforanyoneworkingtowardtheFullStraddlePositionyourbodysoyoursquorelytoxinsfromthebodyd0ipndingonyourbackwithyourlegsinvertedagainstawallandyourchestfacingtheceilingSlowlyopenyourlegskeepingyourhipsasclosetothewallaspossibleWiggleyourfeetlowertowardthegroundusingthewallforleveragePointyourtoessqueezeyourquadsandassistwithyourarmsasneededThiscanbeaveryusefultechniquetohelpincreaseyourrangeofmotiontowardachievingaFullStraddle

TheWallStraddleisaveryusefulstretchforanyoneworkingtowardtheFullStraddle

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlegs

ExhaleGentlyopenyourlegswider

CommonMistakesHipstoofarawayfromthewall

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroininnerthighshamstringships

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

Butterfly

TheButterflyisagreathipandgroinstretchforbeginnersSituprightandbendyourkneestobringthesolesofyourfeettogetherLetyourlegsfalloutwardwiththesidesofyourfeetrestingonthefloorGentlypressyourheelstogetherandtrytoopenyourlegsaswideaspossibleThoughmanypeoplewillfindtheirkneesrideupclosetotheirshoulderswhenstartingoutaimtowardgettingthemclosertothefloorovertime

InhaleSitupstraightandlengthenyourspine

ExhalePressyourfeettogetherandpitchyourchestforwardCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespine

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroinhipsinnerthighs

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

FrogTheFrogposeisalmostlikeaninvertedversionoftheButterflyBegininanldquoall-foursrdquopositiononyourhandsandkneeswithyourbackflatNowdropdowntoyourforearmsandslowlyslideyourkneesandlegsoutto

thesidesTrytogetyourtorsoandinnerthighsascloseaspossibletobeingflatonthegroundYoumayfindithelpfultoslowlyflexandextendyourhipsandkneestogetdeeperintothestretch

InhaleLengthenyourspineandfillyourbellywithair

ExhaleSlowlytrytoopenyourkneeswider

CommonMistakesExcessivecompressionofthelowerback

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroinhipsinnerthighs

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

AnkletoKneePoseTheAnkletoKneePoseisagreatwaytoeaseintodeephipstretchingSitonthefloorandbringyourleftleggtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtepage-break-afteravoidmeinfrontofyouwithadeepbendinthekneeGentlypressyourouterthighandkneetothegroundwithyourhandsNowrotateyourrightlegtobringtheoutsideofyourrightankletorestontopofyourleftkneeAtfirstyoumayhavealotofspacebetweenyourshinsUseyourarmsforassistancetogentlyworktowardbringingyourshinstorestparallelontopofoneanotherwitheachankletouchingtheoppositekneeHoldforseveralbreathsthenswitchsides

InhaleSitupstraightandrelaxyourhips

ExhaleGentlypressyourkneedowntowardyouroppositeankleCommonMistakesExcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationhunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHips

CalisthenicsCounterpartCross-leggedPistolSquat

Useyourarmsforassistancetogentlyworktowardbringingyourshinstorestparallelontopofoneanotherwitheachankletouchingtheoppositeknee

TheCross-leggedPistolSquatisagreatvariationontheclassicversionThoughitrequiresslightlylessstrengththanastandardPistolthehipmobilitycanposeitsownchallenge

HalfLotus

TheHalfLotusisahip-openersimilartotheAnkletoKneePoseexceptwithadeeperkneebendInsteadofplacingyourankleontopofyouroppositekneeslideitallthewayupintoyourhipcreaseThoughyoumaynotgetthefullrangeofmotionforsometimewiggleyourfootasfarupasyoucantowardyourhip(withoutcausinganykneediscomfort)ThebottomlegshouldbeinadeepbendaswellHoldforseveralbreathsthenswitchsides

InhaleLiftthecrownofyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleRelaxyourhipsandreachyourkneesawayfromyourbodyCommonMistakesExcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationhunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsquads

FullLotus

TheFullLotusisoneofthemostfamousposesinyogaFromtheHalfLotuspositionliftyourlowerlegupandoveryourtoplegsotheinstepofeachfootcomestorestintheoppositesidersquoshipcreaseBemindfulto

takethestretchinyourhipstoavoidputtingpressureonyourkneejoints

InhaleLengthenyourspineandfillyourbellywithair

ExhaleRotateyourhipsandkneesawayfromyourbodytorelaxdeeperintothestretchCommonMistakesTorquingthekneesduetotighthipshunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutesquads

CowFaceThisadvancedhipopenerissimilartotheAnkletoKneePosebutprovidesanevendeeperstretchInsteadofstackingyourankleontopofyourkneetheaimistostackyourkneesontopofeachotherwitheachfootwindingupnexttotheoppositehipCowFaceposeisaverydeephipopenerthatrsquosnotappropriateforbeginners

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlyeaseyourlegsfartheracrossoneanother

CommonMistakesHunchedbackandshouldersexcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutes

LyingKneetoChestTheLyingKneetoCheststretchislikeagroundedversionoftheStandingSingleLegFootHoldLieonyourbackandbringyourleftkneetowardyourtorsograbbingyourlowerlegwithbothhandsTrytogetyourfingersinterlacedaroundyourshinYoucancurlyourupperbackoffthefloorifyouneedtoinordertogetyourgripOnceyouhaveasolidgrasparoundyourlegliebackandattempttogetyourbacktotallyflatonthegroundThinkaboutpullingyourkneearoundyourribcagetowardyourleftarmpitratherthanbringingitstraightupagainstyourchestHugyourelbowstoyoursidesandkeepyouroppositelegstraightRepeatontherightside

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhalePullyourkneedeepertowardyourarmpit

CommonMistakesPullingthekneestraighttothechest

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstrings

CalisthenicsCounterpartHalfTuckLever

JustliketheStandingSingleLegFootHoldthemobilitygainedfrompracticingtheLyingKneetoChestposecanbeusefulformanyTuckLevervariations

LyingTrunkTwist

TheLyingTrunkTwistisagentlespinaltwistthatrsquosgoodforbeginnersBeginbylyingonyourbackwithbothlegsextendedBendyourrightkneeandreachacrosswithyourleftarmtopullitupandovertowardthegroundontheoppositesideYourlowerbackwillcomeoffthefloorabitThisisokaythoughthinkingabouttryingtogetyourbackflatonthegroundcanhelpdeepenthestretchExtendyourrightarmstraightouttothesideandgentlyturnyourheadtogazetowardyourrighthandMakesuretorepeatthestretchontheotherside

InhaleReachyourfreearmouttothesideandlengthenyourspineExhaleGentlypullyourkneefurtheracrossyourbody

CommonMistakesBackstrainduetoplacingexcessivepreIthoughtitlookedigtDay5-RestrepeatoractiverecoveryPrimaryMuscleGroupsTrunkhipsglutesCalisthenicsCounterpartTwistingHangingKneeRaise

TheTwistingHangingKneeRaiseisagreatexerciseforyourabsandobliquesbutyouwonrsquotbeabletoperformthemoveproperlywithoutfirst

acquiringtherequisiterangeofmotion

SeatedTrunkTwistTheSeatedTrunkTwistisaslightlymoredifficultspinaltwistthanthelyingversionSitonthegroundwithbothlegsextendedstraightinfrontofyouNowbendyourrightlegandcrossitovertheleftplacingyourrightfootflatonthefloorFromheretwistyourtrunkandreachyourleftarmoutinfrontofyourrightkneeYourrighthandshouldbeplacedpalmdownonthefloorafewinchesbehindyourbackasyoutwistandlookoveryourrightshoulderFromhereyoucanbendyourleftlegaswelltuckingthefootbeneathyouroppositehipForanaddedstretchreachyourrighthandbehindyourbackwhilethreadingyourlefthandthroughtheopeningbeneathyourrightkneebringingyourhandsintoabind(orgrippingaclothbetweenthehandsifabindisnotyetattainable)Makesuretorepeatthestretchonbothsides

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleTwistfromyourtrunkandlookoveryourshoulder

CommonMistakesHunchedbackshruggedshoulders

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutestrunkshouldersandspineCalisthenicsCounterpartTwistingHangingKneeRaise

Foranaddedstretchreachyourrighthandbehindyourbackwhilethreadingyourlefthandthroughtheopeningbeneathyourrightkneebringingyourhandsintoabind

Shoulderstand

TheShoulderstandisadeepstretchfortheupperbackandneckaswellasafuncorestabilitychallengeLieflatonyourbackthenpullyourkneesuptoyourchestandandliftyourhipsintotheairSupportyourlowerbackasyougraduallywiggleyourtorsointoanuprightpositionMakesuretoeaseinandoutofthisposeslowlyThinkaboutlengtheningyourentirebodywhileengagingyourabsandextendingyourlegs

InhaleLengthenyourbody

ExhalePushyourhipsfurtheroveryourshouldersandreachyourlegsupintheairCommonMistakesBenthipsmovinginandouttooquickly

PrimaryMuscleGroupsBackneckshoulders

CalisthenicsCounterpartDragonFlag

lt=Imagegt

ThebodyalignmentoftheDragonFlagissimilartothealignmentinShoulderstand

PlowThePlowposeisanintensestretchfortheentirepoFromtheShoulderstandpositionslowlyloweryourlegsbehindyourheadTakeyourarmsawayfromyourhipsandlaythemflatonthefloorwithyourpalmssteriorchain

downYoumayneedtobendyourkneesatfirstOvertimeworktowardgettingyourlegsstraighterYoumayalsofindithelpfultopracticeloweringyourlegsfromtheShoulderstandpositiononeatatime

JustlikeitsstandingversiontheshouldermobilitygainowposeishelpfulfortheSkintheCatexercise

InhaleLiftyourhipsashighasyoucanExhaleReachyourlegsfartherbehindyourbodyandrelaxdeeperintothestretchCommonMistakesMovinginandouttooquicklyPrimaryMuscleGroupsBackneckshouldershamstrings

lass=indent1aid=OPF3SgtCalisthenicsCounterpartSkintheCat

DeadManrsquosPose

ItistraditionaltoendanytypeoffoticewithwhatisoftencalledtheldquoCorpsePoserdquoorasIliketocallitDeadManrsquosPoseSimplylieflatonyourbackwithyourarmsrmalyogaprac

ldquoTheessenceofeducationisnottotransferknowledgeitistoguidethelearningprocesstoputresponsibilityintothestudentsrsquoownhandsItisthebestowalofkeysthatallowpeopletounlockthevaultofknow+Gfont-family

-TsunesaburoMakiguchi

STANDARDSOFPRACTICE

eneticsplayaroleineveryaspectofhowourbodieslookandmove-butdonrsquotusethatasanexcuseforinactionSomepeoplewillbeabletoachieveafullstraddlewithoutmuchskill-specificworkwhileothersmayrequireyearsofdedicatedpracticeSomemayneverachieveasplitnomatterhowdiligentlytheytrainThisisfineYoumustrespectyourbodyandworkwithitratherthanagainstitifyouwishtohavealong-lastingfruitfulpra100width=50

ctice

Whilesomefolksarenaturallymoreldquobendyrdquothanotherstherearecertainminimumstandardsthatoneshouldaimtomeetinordertopossessthebasicfoundationofmobilitythatisrequiredforhealthyfunctionalmovementpatterns

Anyhealthyable-bodiedpersonshouldworktowardthefollowingminimumstandardsofflex005Qmime=ima

ibility

1Bendoverandtouchyourtoeswithyourkneeslocked

Bendoverandtouchyourtoeswithyourkneeslocked

2Getintoadeionwithbothheelsflatonthefloorandyourcalvesandhamstringsincontactwithoneanother

3LieflatonyourbackwithyourlegsstraightandlowerbackincontactwiththegroundReachyourarmsoverheadwithbothwristsflatonthefloorbehindyouwithminimalflexionatthe

elbows

4FromastandingpositionpickuponelegandplacetheoutsideofyourankleonabenchbarorotherobjectthatisjustbelowwaistheightNowrotateyourhiptotrytotouchyourkneetotheobjectasepsquatposit

wellrseveralrepetitionserfont-family

Yourshinshouldbeperpendiculartoyourivgt

5Reachbotharmsbehindyourback-onefromaboveonefrombelow-andtouchthetbody

ONMATS

sIaimtokeepmytrainingasminimalisticaspossibleItrytoavoidrelyingonequipmentWithafewminorexceptionsalltheexercisesinthisbookcanbedonewithnoequipmentatallYoumayhoweverfinditbeneficialtouseayogamatorotherexercisematinyourpracticeparticularlyifyouarenewtothisstyleofmovement

AmathasmanybenefitssuchasprovidingasoftsurfaceforposeswhereyoursquorekneelingorseatedaswellastractionforwhenyouarestandingSlipperysurfacescanposeachallengeformanyposesandwhiletherearemanysurfaces

thatcanprovidestabilityusingamatcangiveyoutheconfidencethatyoursquollbeabletokeepsteadyfooting

SYMMETRY

HYPOTHETICALTRAININGSPLITS

plitroutinesareexerciseprogramsthatinvolveworkingdifferentexercisesorbodypartsondifferentdaysTheideaisthatbybreakingyourworkoutsupyouallowadequateresttimeforyourmuscleswithouthavingtotakeadayoffForexampleifyourarmsaresoreonTuesdayfromworkingthemonMondayyoumightworkyourlegstogiveyourarmssomerestSinceyoursquoreworkingfewermusclespertrainingsessiontheamountofvolumedonIdecidedtotryitrsquo20experiencegtCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchineoneachbodypartincreasesandsincethevolumehasincreasedthosemusclesmayrequireadditionalrest

ThoughitcanbehelpfultofollowatemplateofsomesortdonotgetsuckedintothetrapofadheringtoostrictlytowhatrsquosonthescheduleThereareamyriadofunpredictablefactorsthatcanaffectyourworkoutonanygivendaywhatyoursquoveeatenrecentlytheamountofsleepyoursquovehadstresslevelsndasheventheweatherWhenItrainclientsinpersonIcomeintothesessionwithanideaofwhatIamgoingtodowiththembutIalwayswindupmakingchangesandimprovisingbasedonwhatisactuallyhappeninginfrontofme

Aworkoutregimenonpaperisagoodideahhasshownth

butitrsquosstilljustanideaYouhavetoputyourplanintoactiontogetanybenefitsAndonceyoustartdoingthatitmightnotgoexactlyaspredictedyouareinevitablygoingtoneedtomakemodificationsIntheorytheoryandpracticearethesameInpracticetheycouldnrsquotbemoredifferent

HypotheticalTrainingSplitA

SAMPLEROUTINES

hefollowingroutinesarebasedonthingsIrsquovedoneinmyownworkoutsorwithmyclientsIrsquovetriedtostreamlinethemforgeneralconsumptionbutfeelfreetomakeadjustmentsTheseroutinesarebasicguidelinesmeanttobetinkeredwithandexploredDonrsquotfeeltieddowntofollowingthemaswritten

ForthedynamicstretchesIrecommend10-20repsforeachsetwith2-3setsperexerciseForthestaticholdsIsuggestcounting5-10slowbreathsineachposeandrepeatingeachposetwice(eitherbacktobackorasacircuitwiththeotherposesintheseries)Youcanperformtheseroutinesaswarm-upsorcooldownsordothemonseparatedaysfromyourstrengthtrainingaltogetherYoucanmakeanysubstitutionsthatyouneedtoormixandmatchtheroutinesinanywaythatyouseefitIdonrsquotexpectanyonetofollowtheseroutinestotheletter

ThoughsolitarypracticehasitsbenefitsIencourageyoutoattendaclassorworkone-on-onewithaqualifiedteacherThereisnosubstituteforin-personexperience

RiseandShine

Statue

Mountain

CrescentMoon(bothsides)FullForwardBendHalfForwardBendFullForwardBend

YogaLunge

DownwardDog

YogaLunge(otherside)DownwardDog

CobraorSphinxChildrsquosPoseorInchworm

ShoulderSpecific

ShoulderRoll

Mountain

CrescentMoon(bothsides)WallDog

StraightArmWallStretch(bothsides)BentArmWallStretch(bothsides)StandingPlow

DeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotationorNoosePose

lt

Imagegt

DynamicWarm-up

ToySoldier

ArmCirrRoll

WristRoll

SpineRoll

EggBeater

gt CommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontDJme

=enxmlns=httpwwww3org1999xhtmlgt

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

hankyoutomyamazinggirlfriendRachelKuhnswhosecompanionshiploveandsupporthelpedmake2013thebestyearofmylifeRachelisalsoaterrificeditorfitnessmodelandphotographerandhelpedatonwithputtingthisbooktogetherIloveyoubabe

ThankyoutomybrothertrainingpartnerandbestfriendDannyKavadloAlsoaterrificeditorfitnessmodelandphotographerThisbookwouldnothavebeenpossiblewithoutyouDanny

ThankstoDerekBrighamthebestgraphicsguyinthebusinessDerekreallyoutdidhimselfthistimeYoudamanBigD

ThankyoutoJordanPerlsonLaurenSisonMengHeKikiFlynnandWesSanchezallofwhomhavebeenapartofldquoTeamAlrdquoforalongtimeprovidinginvaluablebehind-thesceneshelpYouguysrock

ThankyoutoJohnDuCaneDennisArmstrongRoseWidellTammyDruryAllisonOlsonMumtazWalli-WareandtherestoftheDragonDoorteamIrsquomgratefulforeverythingyouhavedone(andcontinuetodo)forme

ThankyoutoPaulWadeAdrienneHarveyStevenLowAngeloGalaBethAndrewsAndrewReadLoganChristopherFredrikHoumlgstroumlmAndersRandinandeveryoneelsewhorepresentstheProgressiveCalisthenicsCertificationallovertheworldYoumakemeproudtobepartofsuchadistinguishedgroupofathletes

ThankyoutoElliottHulseforwritingthewonderfulforewordtothisbookIrsquovebeenafanforalongtimeanditampxid=164MG4gt

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows0i0gt

ABOUTTHEAUTHOR

AlKavadloisoneoftheworldrsquostopexpertsinbodyweightstrengthtrainingandtheleadinstructorforDragonDoorrsquosProgressiveCalisthenicsCertification(PCC)AveteranofthefitnessindustryKavadlohasbeenfeaturedinTheNewYorkTimesandiswellknownforhisappearanceinthepopularConvictConditioningbookseriesAsatrainerAlhasworkedwithalltypesofpeoplefromeverydayworkingfolkstoOlympicmedalists

AlsoavailablebyAlKavadlo

PushingTheLimits-

TotalBodyStrengthWithNoEquipment

DragonDoorPublications2013

RaisingTheBar-

TheDefinitiveGuidetoPull-upBarCalisthenics

DragonDoorPublications2012

WersquoreWorkingOut-

AZenApproachtoEverydayFitness

Muscle-upPublications2010

AlsoByAlKavadloandDragonDoor

RaisingtheBar

TheDefinitiveGuidetoBarCalisthenics

ByAlKavadlo

PushingtheLimits

TotalBodyStrengthWithNoEquipment

ByAlKavadlo

BodyweightTrainingBooksfromDragonDoor

ConvictConditioning

HowtoBustFreeofAllWeaknessmdashUsingtheLostSecretsofSupremeSurvivalStrength

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

ConvictConditioning2

AdvancedPrisonTrainingTacticsforMuscleGainFatLossandBulletproofJoints

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

ConvictConditioning

UltimateBodyweightTrainingLog

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

geBreak=alwaysgt

UltimateBodyweightTrainingCoursesfromDragonDoor

Volume1ThePrisonPushupSeries

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWadefeaturingBrettJonesandMaxShank

ConvictCond

wwwdragondoorcomshop-by-departmentdvdsdv084

aid=181NMHgt

ConvictConditioning

D

  • Title Page
  • Copyright
  • Table of Contents
  • Foreword by Elliott Hulse
  • Part Oneampx002D Stretch Manifesto
    • Stretching For Strength
    • Taking Your Medicine
    • Kid Stuff
    • Mobility Matters
    • Breath is Life
      • Part Two ampx002D The Stretches
        • Preface
        • Dynamics
        • Standing Statics
        • Grounded Statics
          • Part Three ampx002D Programming and Sample Routines
            • Standards of Practice
            • On Mats
            • Symmetry
            • Hypothetical Training Splits
            • Sample Routines
              • Acknowledgements
              • About the Author
              • Back Cover
Page 3: Stretching Your Boundaries: Flexibility Training for Extreme Calisthenic Strength

PrintedinChina

NopartofthisbookmaybereproducedinanyformorbyanymeanswithoutthepriorwrittenconsentofthePublisherexceptingbriefquotesusedinreviews

BookdesignandcoverbyDerekBrighambullwwwdbrighamcombull(763)208-3069bullbigddbrighamcom

PhotographybyJordanPerlson

ModelsJackArnowNorrisBaichanJasmineBrooksAngeloGalaMengHeAlKavadloDannyKavadloRachelKuhnsKeithMcDermottTedMichalekJeffMontfleuryBobRothchildWesSanchezLaurenSisonKimWongAdditionalphotographybyAlKavadloDannyKavadloRachelKuhnsandWesSanchezDISCLAIMERTheauthorandpublisherofthismaterialarenotresponsibleinanymannerwhatsoeverforanyinjurythatmayoccurthroughfollowingtheinstructionscontainedinthismaterialTheactivitiesphysicalandotherwisedescribedhereinforinformationalpurposesonlymaybetoostrenuousordangerousforsomepeopleandthereader(s)shouldconsultaphysicianbeforeengaginginthem

Digitalbook(s)(epubandmobi)producedbyBooknookbiz

ndashTABLEOFCONTENTSndash

ForewordbyElliottHulse

PARTONE-StretchManifesto

StretchingForStrength

TakingYourMedicine

KidStuff

MobilityMatters

BreathisLife

PARTTWO-TheStretches

Preface

Dynamics

StandingStatics

GroundedStatics

PARTTHREE-ProgrammingandSampleRoutines

StandardsofPractice

OnMats

Symmetry

HypotheticalTrainingSplits

SampleRoutinesdownandbackthroughhefont-familyU

Acknowledgements

FOREWORD

ByElliottHulse

verytraditionreligionandsciencerecognizesthatthehumanbeingbalancesbetweentheworldofMatterandanintangibleyetmysteriouslypalpableandsomewhatmeasurableworldofEnergyThebuildingblocksofhumanformwhetheryouscientificallyrefertothemasatomsorpoeticallyrefertothemasdustareimpelledtowardsmovementbyaprimalimpulsewecallbreathWearethemovementofbreaththroughthebody

JustasbeautifulmusicisproducedwhentheskilledmusicianblowsthroughawellcraftedflutesotoodoesmanrsquoslifebecomeabeautifulsongwhenthebreathoftheUniversemovessmoothlyandsoftlythroughhisbodyButunliketheflutewhichholdsitscreatorrsquosformthedurationofitsexistencethehumanbodyisconstantlyinfluxItisalwaysgrowingreactingandrespondingmdashitisasensitiveldquothinkingbodyrdquothatishighlymalleable

FromtheveryfirstslaplaiduponthebabyrsquosbacksidebythedoctorthesoftsupplespiritualconduitwecallldquobodyrdquobeginstakingtheformofthedemandspresseduponitbyitsEarthlyexistenceFromthispointonwardtheonceunobstructedrespiratorywavebeginstoexhibitdefensiveutilitarianandevenneuroticrestrictionscreatedbyandheldontobythemuscularsystem

AccordingtothelateWilhelmReichthereareseveralbandsofmusculartensionthatregularlymanifestthroughoutthecoreofthebodyallofwhichrestrictthecapacitytobreathedeeplyMusclesinthefaceandskullthejawandneckthechestthebellyandfinallythepelvicfloorallcontributetothesubtleflexionandextensionofthephysicalhumancorethathecalledtherespiratorywaveAsapsychoanalystReich

determinedthateachofthesemuscularrestrictionsiscreatedbytheorganismasaphysicaldefenseagainstapsychologicalpainHeassertedthatbyhelpinghispatientsreleasetheirmusculartensionandrestoretheircapacitytobreathedeeplythattheynotonlyfeltbettermentallybutobviouslytheywilllookbetter

AbodyfreefrommusculartensionbreathesdeeplyallowingafullerexpressionofthespiritenergytopassthroughitalsothisbodywillstandtallerandmoveZ8lUbetterthoughproperlyalignedjointsandsoundhumanbiomechanics

InthepastitwastheTaiChiandYogamasterswhounderstoodandbecamepractitionersofbringingaboutthephysicalalignmentwhichallowedfullspiritualorpsychologicalexpressionthoughthehumanformJustliketheinstrumentrepairmanwhomightfixthedamagedormistreatedfluteallowingthemusiciantoonceagainbreatheintotheinstrumentcreatingbeautifulmusicsotoodoesthepractitionerwhobringsphysicalalignmentbackintothehumanformallowhisclienttoonceagainproducebeautifulmusicthoughhislife

AlKavadloisafitnesstrainerwhonotonlyrecognizesthephysicalbenefitofstretchingandbreathingbutalsorecognizeshowworkingwithhisclientsinthiswaychangestheirlivesmdashfromtheinsideoutInStretchingYourBoundariesyoursquollsenseAlrsquosdeepunderstandingandloveforthehumanbody

YouwillexperienceAlrsquosappreciationforpoetryandpracticalityInthisbookAlinvitesyoutotakeadeeperlookattheoftenoverlookedandsometimesdemonizedancientpracticeofstaticstretchingHewrestleswithmanyofthequestionsdogmasandflat-outliesaboutstretchingthathaveplaguedthefitnesspractitionerforatleastthelastdecadeAndfinallyhegivesyouapracticalguidetostaticstretchingthatwillimproveyourmovementperformancebreathingandlife

ThankyouAlforhelpingtobringawarenesstoperhapsthemostimportantaspectofphysicaleducationandfitness

GrowStronger

ldquoYouhaveyourwayIhavemywayAsfortherightwaythecorrectwayandtheonlywayitdoesnotexistȁte+xmlhref=

STRETCHINGFORSTRENGTHldquoChangeisonlypossiblethroughmovementrdquo

-AldousHuxley

fyoulookaroundanycommercialgymyoursquorelikelytoseeawidevarietyofactivitiestakingplacestrengthtrainingaerobicssimulatedbicycleridingpeopledoinggod-knows-whatonavibratingstabilityplatformandofcoursegoodolrsquostretchingMostgymsevenhaveadesignatedstretchareaThoughyousometimesseeserious-mindedfolkintheseroomsthestretchingareainmanyfitnessfacilitiesseemstobeprimarilyforpeoplewhowanttobullshitaroundbeseenatthegymandfeelliketheyaccomplishedsomethingproductive

Forthisreason(aswellasothers)alotofseriousstrengthtrainingenthusiastsarequicktooverlookorevendecryflexibilitytrainingIrsquoveheardseveralprofessionalfitnesstrainersproclaimstretchingtobeawasteoftimeSomeevenarguethatstaticstretchingwillactuallyhinderyourstrengthgainsandathleticperformanceThoughIbelievestretchingisgenerallymorehelpfulthanharmfulthereissometruthtotheseclaimsLetrsquosgetthisoutofthewayquicklysowecanmoveon

FirstoffalackofeffortleadstoalackofresultsIfyoujustsitthereandslumpovertowardyourtoeswithoutanyrealintentionbehindityouprobablywonrsquotdomuchtoaffectchangeinyourhamstringsYoureapwhatyousowStretchingtoincreaseyourrangeofmotionissimpleintheorybutitisnoteasyinpracticeItrequiresconcentrationpatienceandstrength

AdditionallynoteverystretchisappropriateforeveryindividualSomepeoplewillnaturallybetighterinsomeplaceswhileotherswillachieveafullrangeofmotionwithlittleeffortIfyoursquorenottightinagivenareayoumaynotfeelanyneedtostretchthereatallIrsquoveseenahandfulofadults

whocancomfortablygetintoafullbutterflystretchorlotusposewithoutreallyworkingonitThoughthesesamefolksaresometimestightintheirupperbackorhamstringshipopenersareprobablynotnecessaryforthem

Thismandoesnotappeartobeworkingveryhard

FurthermoreundercertaincircumstancesspecificstretchesmaybecontraindicatedorharmfulforcertainindividualsForexampleapersonwithalower-backinjurymayexacerbatethatsituationiftheyengageinexcessivehamstringstretchingwhileanotherwithafrozenshouldermayhavetroublewithmovesthatrequireplacingthearmsoverheadFolksinthesesituationsmayhavetoprogressveryslowlyormodifysomeoftheposestobettersuittheirindividualneedsAsIoftenremindmyclientsyoursquovegottolistentoyourbodyadequaterangeofmotionrclGSS

EverythinghasitstimeandplaceItrsquosusuallyabadideatoeatrightbeforeswimmingbuteatingisgenerallyprettyimportantAlongthosesamelinesprolongedstaticstretchingimmediatelypriortointensedynamicmovementcanbearecipeforinjuryForexampleperformingtenminutesofstatichamstringstretchesrightbeforeasetofplyometric

jumpsquatsmayrelaxyourlegstoomuchtemporarilyreducingtheirabilitytoexplosivelycontractWhenyousuddenlygointothatjumpyoumaypullamuscleorlandpoorlyForthisreasonintenseflexibilitytrainingisusuallybestperformedafterastrengthworkoutoronaseparatedayentirelyHoweverabriefdynamicstretchsequencecanserveasanicewarm-uppriortoyourstrengthwork(seePartThreeforspecificroutines)

AlsoconsiderthespecificneedsoftheindividualgymnastsdancersandmartialartistsrequiregreaterrangeofmotionthantheaveragepersonsimplylookingforgeneralfitnessAlthoughtheremaybenoapparentreasontotrainforhypermobilityifyouarenotinoneofthesespecializedgroupsyoumightfindenjoymentinitAnysortofdisciplinedpracticeofferstheopportunityforpersonaldevelopmentHowevertherangeofmotionrequiredforhealthyday-to-daylivingisfarlessthanwhatisrequisiteforanyoftheaforementioneddisciplinesThestretchesandroutinesinthisbookweredesignedfortotalbodymobilityasitappliestocalisthenicstraining-notcontortionism

Theseareexamplesofhypermobility

AsfortheclaimthatmobilitytrainingisdetrimentaltoyourstrengthgainsthiscanbetrueAfterallthereisonlysomuchtrainingthebodycanhandleatonceFocusingsimultaneouslyonmultiplechallengingyetunrelatedendeavorsmakesitdifficulttoimproveatanyofthemItcanalsoleadtoburnoutbutthisdoesnrsquotmeanstretchingisbadfortheaveragepersonlookingforoverallcalisthenicfitnessSometimesyouhavetogiveupsomethingtogetsomethingelseYoucanhaveanythingyouwantbutyoucanrsquothaveeverythingyouwantIfyoursquoveprioritizedstrengthtrainingtoomuchorfortoolongitmightbemostbeneficialtodevoteafewweeksormonthsofyourtrainingtowardimprovingyourmobilitywhileshiftingyourstrengthtrainingintomaintenancemode

AdditionallyitrsquospossiblethatalackofmobilitymaybeholdingyoubackfromreachingyourpotentialWithoutafullrangeofmotionfundamentalexerciseslikesquatsbridgesandevenpush-upscanrsquotbefullyutilizedInthelongrunfocusingonmobilitymayultimatelyimproveyourstrength

Inthelongrunfocusingonmobilitymayultimatelyimproveyourstrength

Ifyoursquoreanelite-levelsprinterhowevertrainingtodoafullsplitprobablyisnrsquotgoingtobethebestthingforyouAssumingyoursquovegotadequaterangeofmotioninyourhipscalvesandhamstringsyourtimewouldlikelybebetterspentspecificallypracticingtowardincreasingyourstrengthandspeedFortherestofusstretchingourhipsgroinandhamstringsismogtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbent

elbowstesunstlikelygoingtohelpusmorethanharmus

GeneticsplayanundeniableroleineverythingincludingflexibilitypotentialSomepeoplereallydonrsquotneedtostretchmuchatallbuttheyaretheoutliersLetrsquosbeveryclearhoweveryourgeneticsdonrsquotgiveyouanexcusetobeinflexibleWhilethespectrumofmobilityisquitelargeweallhavethepotentialtoachieveafullhealthyrangeofmotioninallofourjoints

ThoughafewfolksmaynaturallybetightthecauseofmostpeoplesrsquostiffnessissimplyyearsofneglectYourbodyadaptstoyouractions(orinactions)IfyoumoveoftenyouwillgetgoodatmovingbutifyoursquovespentmostofyourlifesittinginachairchancesareyourhipshamstringsshouldersandupperbackhavetightenedupasaresultIttakesalongtimeforthistohappenanditcantakejustaslongtoundoWhileyoumightgainsomeimmediatebenefitsbyimplementingthetechniquesinthisbookdonrsquotexpecttomagicallyimproveyourrangeofmotionwithfiveminutesofstretchingtwiceaweekifyoursquovespentthelasttwoorthreedecadessittingfortwelvehoursadayYoumayneedtogiveextratimeandattentiontocertainareasaswellasmakingapointtoavoidactivitiesthatexacerbatethesituation

ThepracticeitselfshouldbethemostvaluablepartofyourtrainingDonotgettooattachedtotheideaofachievinganyspecificgoalProgressisfunandencouragingbutthosefeelingsofexcitementarefleetingNomatterhowfarwecomeinourtrainingtherearealwaysnewskillsandposestoworktowardorrefineKeepingahumblejoyousattitudeaboutyourtrainingisthehealthiestwaytoachievelong-termgrowthAggressivegoal-settingcanactuallydomoretohurtyourpracticethanhelpitPursuingagoaltoohardmaycauseyoutomakeshort-sighteddecisionsinthemomentThiscanleadtoinjuriesorothersetbacks

WhathappenswhenyouachieveagoalanywayYourmindimmediatelycreatesanotherGoalsarethereforemostvaluableoncewerealizethefutilityinthemOfcoursehavinganobjectiveinmindcanfuelyourfocusandmotivationjustdonrsquotgetcarriedawayDowhatisappropriateandrealisticforyouandyourbodyThoughhumanpotentialexceedsmostpeoplersquosexpectationsstretchingyourboundariestakestimeandpatience

Thoughhumanpotentialexceedsmostpeoplersquosexpectationsstretchingyourboundariestakestimeandpatience

TheexercisesandworkoutsthatyouwillfindinthisbookfocusprimarilyonflexibilityandmobilitythoughmanyofthembearanundeniablestrengthcomponentaswellThemoreyoutrainwithyourbodyweightthemoreyoumaycometofindthatthelinesbetweenstrengthandflexibilitybecomeblurredManyofthetechniquesshowninthisbookareactivestretchesinvolvingfocusedbreathingandactivationofsomemusclestostretchothersDonotunderestimateactivestretchingitcanbequitedemandingbothphysicallyandmentally

Toassemblethemostwell-roundedbodyweightfitnessregimenIsuggestcombiningtheadvicewithinthisbookalongwiththetechniquesandworkoutsfrommypreviousbooksRaisingTheBarandPushingTheLimitsiftonefootoffthefloorEgt

IfYouDonrsquotMind

WhenworkingondevelopinganewskillgiveallofyourattentiontothetaskathandThiscanbeatremendouschallengeforthemindwhichwantstobeinallplacesatonceDoyourbestbutknowthatlapsesinfocusareinevitableWhenyouarecompletelyfocusedonyourtraininghoweverthedivisionbetweenbodyandmindbreaksdownandeverythingelseseemstofallawayThisphenomenonhasbeencalleddifferentthingsbydiffelhreref=miscpag

TAKINGYOURMEDICINEldquoMovementismedicinerdquo

-Unknown

ofcoursestretchingcanbeoverdoneToomuchofagoodthingalmostalwaysbecomesabadthingeventually-thesameistrueofstrengthtraining-buttheideathatstretchingingeneralisuselessorevendetrimentalmissesthebigpictureIfyoursquovegotacoldacoupletablespoonsofcoughsyrupmighthelpyousleepthroughthenightandfeelbetterthenextdaybutdrinkingthreebottlesofthestuffcouldlandyouintheemergencyroomIcouldevenargueagainstdrinkingwaterbecauseyoucouldoverdoseonitifyouforceyourselftodrinkseveralgallonsinashortperiodoftimeOfcoursethatwouldberidiculousthoughDrinkinglotsofwaterisgoodforyou

Drinkinglotsofwaterisgoodforyou

ThereisaninherentdegreeofrisktoeverythingbutthatdoesnrsquotmeanweshouldlockourselvesinacageandavoidallpotentiallydangerougtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbowserDPorwhilepressingsactivityWejustneedtobesensibleandputsomethoughtintothingsAnyonewhorsquospracticedstrengthtraining

forasignificantamountoftimehasnodoubthadtodealwithsetbacksand(hopefullyminor)injuriesInfactstrengthtrainingisoftenblamedfortheseinjuriesThisisalsoridiculousblamingstrengthtrainingforaninjuryislikeblamingyourcarbecauseyoucrashedintoatreeIndividualsnottheirvehicles(automotiveorotherwise)areresponsiblefortheiractionsaswellastheconsequencesthatfollow

StretchingandstrengthtrainingarenodifferentinthatregardYessomepeopledogethurtbyparticipatingintheseactivitiesbutbothareoftenscapegoatedasthesolecauseofinjuryIfyouarediligentandconsistentinyourstretchroutineyouwillreapthebenefitsofyourworkIfyouarefoolishandorshort-sightedyoumaywindupfrustratedandorinjured

AsidefromafewbriefboutsoftendinitisminorsprainsandacouplescrapesandbruisesIrsquovestayedinjury-freeinspiteofworkingoutforthemajorityofmylifeInfactIbelieveitrsquosbecauseIrsquoveworkedoutforovertwentyyearsthatIhaveneverhadaseriousinjurySureIrsquovehadmyshareofbumpsalongtheway(andlearnedfromthem)butIrsquovenevertornamuscledislocatedajointorbrokenaboneOtherthananemergencysurgeryduetoafreakboutofMeckelrsquosDiverticulitisinmyearlytwenties(apeanutgotstuckinmymalformedsmallintestine)Irsquoveneverneededseriousmedicalattentionofanykind

Inthosetimeswhenwearenursingtendinitisorgettingoverastrainedmusclemovementisthebestmedicine-yoursquovejustgottobecarefulwiththedosageLighttomediumstretchingpromotescirculationGettingthebloodflowingtoyourachyareasisthebestthingtohelpthemrecoverIntensestretchingwilllikelyleaveyousorewhichcouldimpedeyourrecoveryJustlikestrengthtrainingyoucanrsquotgoallouteverytimeIfyoursquorenot100goingintotheworkoutthenitrsquosfinetotakeiteasyIwantyoutostretchyourboundariesbutIwantyoutotakeyourtimedoingsoThisisnotacompetitionbepatientwithyourselfandyourpracticeHonoryourbodyandrespectyourlevel

Honoryourbodyandrespectyourlevel

InthelasttenyearsIrsquovetrainedpeoplefromallwalksoflifeTheoneswhotooktheirstretchingseriouslyandapproacheditwithhumility(especiallytheguyswhowantedtoimprovetheircalisthenicsgame)havebenefittedfromitIrsquovefeltandwitnessedtherewardsofflexibilitytraininginmyselfandmyclientsIrsquoveseenitwithmyowneyesandIknowitworksPerhapsthatwillbethecaseforyouaswell

ThemorepopularanygivenactivitybecomesthemorelikelytherewillbedetractorslookingforwaystocutitdownReactionarybehaviorisnothingnewTheproblemstemsfromalargerissueinourculture-societyrsquosneedtoforceeverythingintodichotomiesofrightandwrong

goodandbadhealthyanddeadlyThingsarenotalwayssoInrealityallthingsaremultifacetedandcomplexBetweenblackandwhitetherearemanyshadesofgray

Whenweover-analyzethingswetendtolosesightofwhatinformationisusefulandrealisticIfinditinterestingthatthewordldquoacademicrdquomeansbocanbeachievedthroughpracticegondthldquopertainingtoacollegeschoolorothereducationalinstitutionrdquoaswellasldquonotpracticalrdquoYoulearnbydoingthingsnotjustbystudyingoranalyzingdataDonrsquotreadthisandsimplytakemywordforitTrytheposturesandtrainingroutinesoutlinedinthisbookexperimentwithyourownvariationsandseeforyourselfwhatworksforyouIrsquomleavingittoyoutodrawyourownconclusions

acmiddotamiddotdemmiddotic[ak-uh-dem-ik]adjective

1 oforpertainingtoacollegeacademyschoolorothereducationalinstitutionespeciallyoneforhighereducation

2 pertainingtoareasofstudythatarenotprimarilyvocationalorappliedasthehumanitiesorpuremathematics

3 theoreticalorhypotheticalnotpracticalrealisticordirectlyuseful4 learnedorscholarlybutlackinginworldlinesscommonsenseor

practicality

lt

lns=httpwwww3org1999xhtmlgt

KIDSTUFF

ldquoOver-thinkingover-analyzingseparatesthebodyfromthemindrdquo

-ToolldquoLateralusrdquo

whenIwasakidIjustwantedtoplayIdidnrsquotrealizeIwastrainingIsuredidnrsquotcarewhetherwhatIwasdoingwascalledyogacalisthenicsstretchingoranythingelseIjustknewthatmovingmybodywasalotmorefunandinterestingthansittingaroundalldayNowadaysIrealizethatnamingthingshelpswithcommunicatingideasyetIrecognizethatsplittinghairsoverdetailseventuallybecomesatrivialpursuitIrsquoveneverbeenasticklerforterminologysoifyoufindmeusingwordslikeldquoyogardquoandldquostretchingrdquosomewhatinterchangeablybearwithmeImightalsorefertoacertainposeorstretchbyadifferentnamethanwhatyouareaccustomedtoTrynottogetboggeddowninthesesmalldetails

Callitwhateveryouwant

MyearliestexperienceswithyogawerelearningtodoalotusposeandheadstandwhenIwasaroundnineyearsoldIthoughttheywerecoollookingandwantedtolearnthemforthisreasonaloneIdidnrsquotknoworcareiftherewereanybenefitsoutsideofthesimplejoyofexploringphysicalmovement

(IncidentallythiswasthesamemotivationlateronwhenImadeitmymissioninlifetolearnthehumanflagatage27)

Duringthelsquo80smydaddabbledinyogaAroundthattimeIrememberseeingapictureofthelotuspositioninabookthatwaslyingonthediningroomtableItlookedawesomeIdecidedtotryitandfoundthatitwasabitofastretchbutifIreallywentforitIcouldholdtheposeforafewsecondsbeforeitbecametoouncomfortableNobodyevertoldmebutIknewtobackawaywhenIstartedtofeelpaininmykneesIgavemyselfrecoverytimebetweeneffortsbutkeptpracticingSinceIthoughtitlookedsocoolIreallywantedtogetgoodatitThisishonestlystillabigpartofmymotivationformuchofmytrainingtodayAsIwasyoungandsuppleItrainedmyselftoholdthelotuspositionforextendedperiodsoftimewithoutdiscomfortinonlyafewweeksTheolderyougethoweverthelongeritcantaketoimproveyourmobilityIfyoursquorelucky

enoughtobereadingthiswhileyouareyoungconsideryourselfveryfortunateRegardlessofyouragetakeyourtimegraduallyprogressingthroughtheseexercises

AroundthesametimeasmyearlylotustrainingIsawmydaddoingaheadstandforthefirsttimeLikemostkidsIthoughtitlookedreallycoolsoIdecidedtotryitmyselfThoughittookabitofpracticeIgotthehangoftheheadstandfairlyquicklyIthinkitrsquoseasierwhenyoursquoreonlyfourandahalffeettallIstillloveseeingchildrenrsquosreactionstoheadstandsWhileadultsareoftennervousaboutinversionskidsalmostalwayswanttotrythemwithoutasecondthought

MyreasonforlearningthelotusandtheheadstandwasneveraboutcorestrengthbalanceorhipflexibilityLikeIsaidbeforeIreallyjustwantedtodothembecauseIlikedhowtheylookedAlsoitwasfunWithoutbeingawareofanyrealbenefitsIwassimplydrawntothemovesfortheirownsakeInretrospectIrsquomgladIfoundthatlotuspictureasakidandthoughtthatitwasneatlookingIcreditthatformycurrenthipmobilityThoughIdidnrsquotrealizeituntilfairlyrecentlythoseinformalchildhoodyogasessionswereactuallywhenIstartedexercisingIdidnrsquotbeginstrengthtraininguntilIwasateenagerbutmessingaroundwithyogaposeswasthebeginningofmyfitnessjourney

ThoughIcanrsquotholdalotuspositionascomfortablyasIdidwhenIwasachildIhavemaintainedtheabilitytoperformtheposesimplybypracticingitregularlyOfcourseIstillbackoffifitstartstobugmykneesMyheadstandsarebetterthanevergtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbowstesafantasticmealthoughIdidhavetorelearntheskillinmyearlytwentiesIhadnrsquotdoneaheadstandinoveradecadeatthatpointbutitreturnedtome

fairlyquicklyonceIstartedpracticingagain

TherersquosaconceptinexercisesciencecalledtheldquospecificityprinciplerdquowhichisjustafancywayofsayingthatyougetgoodatthethingsyouconsistentlydoIfyouwanttoacquirenewskillsyouhavetoworkspecificallytowardthoseskillsYoucanrsquotimproveyourflexibilitywithoutdedicatedpractice

TherersquosalsosomethingcolloquiallyknownasldquomusclememoryrdquowhichreferstothebodyrsquosamazingabilitytobuildonpreviousexperienceevenifthatexperiencewasacquiredalongtimeagoThefirstfewsessionsbackmightbeabitrustybutittakeslesstimetorelearnaskillthanittakestolearnitthefirsttimeThesetwofactorsarebothkeyreasonswhyIcanstilldoalotusandheadstandinmymid-thirties

gt

AssignmentAlignment

BodyweightstrengthisallaboutthemanipulationofleverageProperformiscrucialtogettingthemostoutofyourtrainingAlignmentisanotherwayofsayingformbutitrsquosmorethanjustthatAlignmentisaboutunderstandbodymechanicsinthemost(orleast)favorablewayinordertoimproveyourperformanceSomuchisinthesubtleties

Image

MOBILITYMATTERS

ldquoWhatarethesebarriersthatkeeppeoplefromreachinganywhereneartheirrealpotentialTheanswertothatcanbefoundinanotherquestionandthatrsquosthisWhichisthemostuniversalhumancharacteristicfearorlazinessrdquo

-LouisHMackey

rendswillcomeandgobutmobilitywillalwaysmatterinbodyweighttrainingTherersquosnowaytoperformhigh-levelcalisthenicsmoveslikehandstandsbackbridgespistolsquatsorelbowleverswithoutestablishingafullrangeofmotioninyourjointsIrsquomusedtothemainstreammediausingfearmongertacticstofrightenpeopleawayfromlivinglifetoitsfullestbutIrsquomdumbfoundedbyhowoftenIcomeacrossfitnessprofessionalsdecryingstretchtechniquesthathavebeenproveneffectiveforthousandsofyearsThesesamehucksterswhowanttotellyoustretchingwillhurtyourathleticperformanceareoftentheoneswhopeddleemptypromisesandiftonefootoffthefloorssgreaterrangeofmotionfont-familybofakequickfixesTheycatertotwoofthemostuniversalhumanemotionsfearandlazinessDonrsquotallowyourselftobedupedIfsomethingseemstoogoodtobetrueitprobablyisAlwaysquestionthingsthatdefyyourcommonsenseDefinitelyquestionmeifyouthinkIrsquomeverblowingsmokeupyourassAhealthydoseofskepticismcandowonders

Peopleliketobelievethatnewermeansbetter-andsometimesthatistrueHoweverwithregardtomovementIbelievetheancientshaditrightthefirsttimearoundYogaisoneoftheoldestformsofbodyweighttrainingthatrsquoseverexisted-andifyoupracticecalisthenicsyoga(orstretchingorwhateveryouliketocallit)isprobablythebestwaytosupplementyourpracticeItrsquossomethingIrsquovebeendoingmyselfforoveradecade

Didprimitivemanstretch

Thoughprimitivehumanswereunlikelytohaveparticipatedinanysortofformalmobilityroutine(orformalexerciseforthatmatter)peoplehavemindfullypracticedstretchingforthousandsofyearsItrsquosbeenapartofvariousculturesandsocietiesallovertheworldsincetheearliesthumancivilizationsEvenanimalsstretchsincethedawnofmovementstretchinghasbeenapartofliving

AlongwithtribaldancingyogamaybetheoldestformofritualizedhumanmovementthatrsquoseverbeenrecordedDrawingsofyogaposeshavebeenfoundinarcheologicalartifactsdatingbackoverfivethousand

yearsThoughitrsquosmorepopularnowadaysthanitrsquoseverbeenyogaisatimelesspracticenotjustafancywaytostretchTopuristsyogatranscendsthephysicalpracticeentirelyextendingintoemotionalspiritualandallotherfacetsofbeingItrsquosanentirebeliefsystem

Tomeyogaissimplyanotherformofbodyweighttraining-anotheritemtokeepinmyproverbialtoolboxAsyoursquollseetherearealotofparallelsandsimilaritieswithintheposesposturesandholdsseenintraditionalyogaandcalisthenicsBothareessentiallyaboutgettingintouchwithyourbodythroughmovementNomatterwhichstyleyoupreferthefundamentalmovementsofthebodytranscendlabelsandcategoriesWhetheryoucallitapush-uporchatturangadandasanathesubtledifferencesareinsignificantwhenthelargerspectrumofhumanmovementistakenintoconsiderationTherersquosnoneedfordifferentschoolsofmovementtobeatoddswithoneanotherwhentheyhavesomuchincommon

JustlikeyogacalisthenicsissimplyaworkouttosomewhileforothersitisanentirelifestyleFormanyofusthephysicalbenefitsofworkingoutarejustasmallpieceofthepiecomparedtothementalemotionalandspiritualrewardsItdoesnrsquotmatterifwersquoreyogistraceursorcalisthenicspractitionersmovementisstillmedicine-andthebenefitsremainthesame

ThewordcalisthenicscomesfromtheancientGreekwordsldquokallosrdquoandldquosthenosrdquowhichroughlytranslatetoldquobeautyrdquoandldquostrengthrdquoinEnglishCalisthenicsthereforecanbeinterpretedtomeanldquobeautifulstrengthrdquoOfcoursethebeautyofcalisthenicsisnotjustphysical-itencompasesthosedeeperspiritualqualitiesthattheancientyogissoughttogetaglimpseofthroughtheirpracticeThewordstrengthcanalsorefertomentalpoweraswellasphysicalprowessThedivisionbetweenbodyandmindisanillusion

WhatrsquosinanameCallitapush-uporcallitchatturangadandasana-eitherwayitrsquosafantasticexercise

beaumiddotty[byoo-tee]noun

1 thequalitypresentinathingorpersonthatgivesintensepleasureordeepsatisfactiontothemindwhetherarisingfromsensorymanifestations(asshapecolorsoundetc)ameaningfuldesignorpatternorsomethingelse(asapersonalityinwhichhighspiritualqualitiesaremanifest)

strength[strengkthstrength]noun

1 thequalityorstateofbeingstrongbodilyormuscularpowervigor2 mentalpowerforceorvigor3 moralpowerfirmnessorcourage

SourceDictionarycom

Foralotofpeoplethewordyogaconjuresupimagesofmalnourished-

lookingfolkscontortingthemselvesintoesotericpositionsEitherthatorabunchofposeursthinkingtheyrsquorespiritualbecausetheyburnedsomeincenseandfollowedsomestretchesalongwithaDVDWhilethosestereotypesarenottotallywithoutmerittheyogacommunityencompassessomuchmoreDonrsquotbesoquicktodismissitsvalueoryoursquollmissoutonagreatdealofphysicalwisdomThoughIrsquovebroughtmyowntakeonthingstothetablemanyofthestretchesandposturespresentedinthisbookcomedirectlyfromvariousschoolsofyoga

IoftentalkaboutusingyourwholebodyasonecohesiveunitinordertoachievecalisthenicgreatnessCoincidentallyenoughthewordyogaisderivedfromtheancientSanskritwordforldquounionrdquoCalisthenicsandyogaaretwosidesofthesamecoinOnthesurfaceitmayseemthatonefocusesmoreonstrengthwhiletheotherismoreconcernedwithflexibilityTherealityisthatbothareprimarilyaboutfindingharmonybetweenstrengthalignmentandflexibilitybyunifyingallthepartsofthebody

ThefirsttimeIevertookayogaclassIwas24yearsoldIhadbeenworkingasapersonaltraineratacommercialgymforalittlewhileanddecideditwouldbegoodformetogetfirsthandexperienceatsomeoftheclassesweofferedIwenttomyfirstclasswiththeexpectationthatitwouldbeveryeasyandveryboringIwaswrongonbothcountsTheclasschallengedmeinnewandexcitingwaysleavingmehumbledyetthirstyformore

ThebestteacherofallhasbeenmyownbodyIrsquomstilllearningnewlessonseveryday

Ikeptgoingbackweekafterweek-eventuallybringingsomeofthethingsIwaslearningfromyogaclassintomyworkoutsIwasenjoyingthenewchallengesanditwasanicechangeofpacefrommyusualroutinewhichatthetimeincludedalotofweighttrainingalongwithsomebasicbodyweightexerciseslikepull-upsanddipsAftersometimeIstartedtryingoutdifferentcadequaterangeofmotionbfont-familyivndlassesdifferentstylesanddifferentteachersThoughmanyofthebasicposes(ldquoasanasrdquoasyogiscallthem)transcendstylesIsoonfoundoutthereisalotofvarietywithintheworldofyogaOvertheyearsIrsquovetakenhundredsofyogaclassesandlearnedfromdozensofdifferentteachersThebestteacherofallhoweverhasbeenmyownbodyIrsquomstilllearningnewlessonseveryday

AlthoughIrsquomnotayogaexpertIamaguywhorsquospracticedonandoffformuchofhislifeIrsquovealsodonealotofotherstylesoftrainingandworkedasapersonaltrainertoadiversegroupofclientsIrsquovealwayssubscribedtoBruceLeersquosphilosophytotakewhatworksforyoudiscardwhatdoesnrsquotandbringyourownspintoit(Irsquomparaphrasingabit)Inkeeping

withthatIrsquovedevelopedafewroutinesthatcomplimentmybodyweightstrengthtraininginamannerthatrsquosjustrightformeIrsquomexcitedtosharethesesequenceswithyouinthepagesahead-butfirstyoursquovegottolearnhowtobreathe

GetSomeCdivgtla

ss

IfyoursquorenewtoflexibilitytrainingIurgeyoutotakeayogaclassorone-on-onesessionwithanexperiencedinstructorThoughitcanbetoughtotakethatfirststepitalmostalwayswindsupbeingworthitHavinganinstructorthereinpersonaddsalottothetrainingYoursquollreceiveguidanceandlotsofusefulcuesaboutthingsyoumayhaveoverlookedYoumayalsomakenewfriendswhoshareyourinterestinfitnessAdditionallythestructureencouragement

od

BREATHISLIFE

ldquoAnintellectualsaysasimplethinginahardwayanartistsaysahardthinginasimplewayrdquo

-CharlesBukowski

henIsaybreathislifeIrsquomnottryingtosoundpoeticorprofound-ImeanitinthemostliteralwaypossibleOxygenisanessentialelementrequiredforproperbodilyfunctionPeoplecangoweekswithoutfoodanddayswithoutwaterbutitonlytakesafewminuteswithoutoxygenforthebrainandotherorganstocompletelyshutdownWitcanbeachievedthroughpracticmfont-familydeeperintothedeepenthestretchhoutbreathingwewouldallbedeadveryquicklyyetbreathingissomethingmostofustendtotakeforgrantedIwantyoutobringaheightenedsenseofawarenesstoyourbreathingduringyourflexibilitytrainingPayattentiontoeveryinhalationandexhalationyoutakeMakeeachoneasfullanddeepaspossible

Utilizingdeepbreathingduringyourtrainingencouragesbloodflowandneuromuscularactivationinpartsofthebodythatdonrsquottypicallyreceivemuchattentioninourday-to-daylivesFocusingyourmindandyourbreathononepartofyourbodywhilemovinginsuchawaytoincreasebloodflowtothatareawillhelpbringawarenesstoyourpracticeYouwillwakeyourselfuptothesubtletiesofbasichumanmovementpatternsincludingmanythatmaybeinadormantstateinyourbodyDoingsowillallowyoutospreadnewlifethroughoutallofyourmovingpartsDeepcontrolledbreathinghelpsyourbodyrelaxintoeachposewhilesimultaneouslyprovidingafocuspointtocalmthemindOurinternalworlddoesalotmoretoshapeourexternalbodiesthanmostpeoplerealizeItallstartswithyourmindandyourbreathEverythingIrsquoveachievedinfitness(andlife)hasbeenbornefromtheinsideout

EverythingIrsquoveachievedinfitness(andlife)hasbeenbornefromtheinsideout

AlmosteveryoneacknowledgesthesignificanceofstrongabdominalmusclesandpeoplewhotrainincalisthenicsareprobablyawareoftheroleoftheobliquesClevertrainerswillalsopointouttheimportanceofthelowerbackmusclesinoverallcorestrengthastheyactasanantagonisttotheabdominalsHoweverthereisanotherantagonisttotheabsthatmostpeopleforgetwhichalsoplaysacrucialroleincorestrength-thediaphragmJustbecauseyoucanrsquotseeamuscleinthemirrordoesnrsquotmeanitrsquosnotimportantYourdiaphragmisinchargeofyourbodyrsquosairsupplywhichmakesitevenmorecrucialthanyourabs

ItmaysoundridiculousbutmostpeopledonrsquotknowhowtobreatheproperlySureyougetenoughairinyourlungstokeepyoualivebutwhenwasthelasttimeyoufilledthemclosetocapacityHowaboutemptiedthemfullyThereisaworldofpowerinyourbreathLearntoharnessitandyoursquollbeonestepclosertobodyweightmastery

DuringinhalationthediaphragmcontractscreatingspaceforyourlungstoexpandAsyouexhaleyourdiaphragmrelaxesexpellingcarbondioxideandothertoxinsfromthebodyWhetheryourealizeitornotyourdiaphragmiskeepingyoualiveLikeyourheartyourdiaphragmknowswhattodowhetheryoursquorethinkingaboutitornotUnlikeyourhearthoweveritrsquosnothardtolearntocontrolyourdiaphragmFosteringdiaphragmaticcontrolwillleadtoagreatersenseofhowallofyourbodyrsquosmusclesareintimatelyintertwinedallowingyoutousethemtogetherThisiskeytototalbodycontrolandextremecalisthenicstrengthFurthermoreactivelyengagingyourdiaphragmcanhelpstabilizeyourspineduringmanydifficultmovementsleavingyoulesslikelytostrainorinjureyourself

GoaheadandtakeadeepbreathrightnowDidyourchestriseItshouldnrsquotProperactivationofthediaphragmdrawsthebreathdeepintothebelly

Ifyoursquorehavingahardtimefiguringouthowtobreatheintoyourbellyitcanhelptopracticethetechniquelyadequaterangeofmotionbfont-familyctndingonyourbackwithonehandonyourstomachFromthispositiontakeadeepbreathwhilefocusingonexpandingyourabdomenagainstyourhandItmaytakesometrialanderrortofigureouthowtoaccomplishthissoifyourchestorshouldersrisejustbreatheoutandtryagainThistechniquewillcomeeasierto

somethanothersItmaybeverydifferentthanwhatyoursquoreaccustomedtoEventuallyyoushouldbeabletotakeabigbreathintoyourbellywithoutyourchestorshouldersmovingatallOnceyoursquovefiguredouthowtodothatthenextstepistoexhalewhiledeeplycontractingyourcorefromtheinsideGraduallylettheairseepoutasyoutightenyourabdominalcontractionreleasingitslowlyandsteadilytoquietyourmentalchatterandsinkdeeperintoyourpractice

Youmightfindyourselfmakingahissingsoundasyouexhale-thisisgoodInyogatrainingthistypeofbreathingiscalledUjjayibreathingwhichtranslatestoldquovictoriousrdquobreathingThistechniqueisalsosometimescalledldquooceanbreathrdquoldquocobrabreathrdquoorldquoDarthVaderbreathrdquoWhateveryoucallitdeepdiaphragmaticbreathingrelaxesthemindallowingfordeeperfocuswhilesimultaneouslyexpellingtoxinsfromthebodyFurthermorethistypeofbreathingcanhelpraiseyourbodyrsquoscoretemperaturewhichfacilitatesafullerrangeofmotioninyourjoints

OnceyoursquovegottenthehangofthistechniquewhilelyingonyourbacktryitstandingWithpracticeyoursquollsoonbeabletoapplydeepbellybreathingtoanyphysicalpostureOnceyoursquovetappedintothepowerofyourbreathyoursquollbeabletotakeyourflexibilitytonewlevels

Deepdiaphragmaticbreathingrelaxesthemind

KeepexhalingevenonceyouthinkalloftheairisoutTrytoemptyyourlungsasfullyaspossible

InstrengthtrainingitiscommonforpeopletocountrepsYouaimforasetoftwentypush-upsortenpull-upsorwhateverelsemaybeappropriatedependingonyourfitnessobjectivesandcurrenttraininglevelHoweverwhenyouperformstaticstretchesyoursquorenotmovingmuchsoIfinditbesttocountyourbreathsinsteadJustlikewhenyourepoutonpush-upshowevermakesureyoursquorefocusedonqualityoverquantityInthesamewaythatdoingtenslowcontrolledpush-upswilldomoreforyouthantenpush-upsperformedasfastaspossibleIencourageyoutofocusonmakingeverybreathasfullandcontrolledasyoucaninordertomakethemostofyourstretchtrainingTakethatoxygendeepintoyourlungsSavoreachdropasyoufeelitslowlyleavingyourbodyKeepexhalingevenonceyouthinkalloftheairisoutTrytoemptyyourlungsasfullyaspossibleYoumightbesurprisedhowlongyoucankeepexhalingevenonceyouthoughtyouwerereadytotakeinmoreairMakeeverybreathcount

DonrsquotBeNervous

Inadditiontostabilizingyourspineandgivingyouapointoffocusdeep

controlledbreathingcanalsoalleviateanxietyandcalmthemindBellybreathingsendsthesignaltoyournervoussystemtoxinsfromthebodyopfloatrightpadding-top1metorelaxCalmthemindcalmthebody

MusculartightnessisoftenaneurologicalissueasmuchasaphysicaloneYourbodytensesuptoprotectitselffromwhatitbelievestobeapotentiallydangerousorunstablepositionStretchinhibitorsareturnedonbyyournervoussystemwhenthebodyperceivesinstabilityThisisnotnecessarilyabadthingYourstretchreflexisdesignedtokeepyousafefrominjuryanditrsquosverygoodatdoingitsjobTheproblemisthatsometimesthismechanismistoogoodatitsjobAsyalaouid=E9OE0gt

PREFACE

0rcegt henyouarestiffandinflexibleitcanfeellikeyourbodyisyourownworstenemyItmaymakeyoufeelfrustratedoranggt

ryThiscanleadtofurtherdestructivebehavior

LikehonestAbeadvisesyoursquovegottoopenupcommunicationinordertogetbackontherightpathItcanbeaslowprocessbutignoringyourbodyrsquossignalsisnotgoingtohelpMakefriendswithstretchingandflexibilitywillnolongerbeyourkryptoniteInfactyourntoenjoyit

InthissectionIrsquoveincludeddescriptionsofmorethanfiftyofmyfavoritestretchesandpostumightevenlea

DYNAMICSTRETCHES

henwethinkofstretchingmostpeopletypicallypictureholdingastaticpositionforanextendedamountoftimeWhilethereareplentyofthosetypesofstretchestobefoundlateroninthisbookthedynamicstretchespresentedinthissectionarethecompleteoppositeInsteadofremaininginafixedpositionthesedynamicstretchesinvolvemovingquicklythroughafullrangeofmotionbyutilizingmomentumThatrsquoswhatmakesthemdynamic

WhenperformedproperlydynamicstretchingcanincreaseyourrangeofmotionandencouragebloodandoxygenflowtomusclesandconnectivetissuespriortoexertionAdditionallydynamicstretchingcanhelpimproveyourproprioceptiveawarenesspracticingthesemovesisafantasticwaytogetabettersenseforthedifferentwaysinwhichyourbodycanmovethroughspace

AsdynamicstretchingisalsoagreatwaytoquicklyincreaseyourheartrateandinternalbodytemperatureIrecommendusingthesedynamicstretchestowarmupbeforeyourcalisthenicstrainingpriortoparticipatinginsportsoranyothertimeyouseefit

ArmCircleArmCirclesareagreatwarm-upandafunwaytoworkonshouldermobilityFromastandingpositionreachonearmoverheadandbegincirclingitbehindyourbodyPointyourthumbbehindyourbackasyoutoxinsfromthebodyicsyourarmsawayfromyourbodyfont-familyborotateyourarminaslargeofacircleaspossibleGoslowlyatfirstbutfeelfreetopickupthespeedafterafewrotationsWhenyoursquovecompletedseveralfullcirclesreversedirectionWhendoingforwardcirclespointyourthumbdowntowardyourtoesYoucandobotharmsseparatelyoratthesametime

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschest

Whendoingforwardcirclespointyourthumbdowntowardyourtoes

ShoulderRollTheShoulderRollisessentiallythesameasthearmcircleonlywithanexercisebandorotherobjectheldbetweenthehandstofacilitateadeeperstretchinthechestandshouldersThougharmcirclesmaybedoneonearmatatimetheshoulderrollisdonewithbotharmsmovinginunisonGoverygentlyatfirstasthiscanbequitechallengingforfolkswithastiffupper-bodyIfyouaretightstartoutwithyourhandsplacedwideAsyouwarmupyoumaygraduallybringyourhandscloserIntimeyourrangeofmotionshouldstarttoimprove

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschest

ToySoldierTheToySoldierisagreatdynamicstretchforthehamstringshipsandtrunkFromastandingpositionperformaquickfrontkickwhilereachingyouroppositehandtowardthetoesofyourkickinglegFocusonkeepingyourbackstraightwhiletwistingthroughyourtrunktoreachyourtoesYoucanperformthismoveonalternatinglegswhiletravelingforwardordothemonelegatatimewhilestandinginplaceForanaddedchallengetrygoingupontothetoesofyourstandinglegatthetopofyourkick

CommonMistakesExcessivespinalflexionlackoftrunkrotationPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringshipssidesoftrunk

WristRollWristRollsareoneofthebestwaytoprepareforpush-upshandstandsandotherexercisesthatinvolvebendingbackatthewristsClaspyourhandstogetherwithyourpalmsfacingeachotherandyourfingersinterlacedKeepyourarmslooseasyoubegintoflexandextendyourwristsinacircularmotionStayrelaxedasyourollyourhandsupdowninandoutAlternatewhichhandisontopafterseveralrepetitionsas

wellasalternatingdirections

CommonMistakesFavoringthedominanthandinsteadofdoingbothsidesevenlyPrimaryMuscleGroupsWristsforearms

SpineRollTheSpineRollisagentlewaytowarmupyourspinebeforemoreintenseexerciseBegininanall-fourspositionwithZy20psndyourhandsandkneesonthegroundYourkneesshouldbedirectlyunderyourhipswithyourhandsdirectlyunderyourshouldersTakeadeepbreathandcompressyourspinebyliftingyourtailboneandpushingyourhipsouttocreateanarchinyourlowerbackLookupandpressyourchestforwardwhilesqueezingyourshoulderbladesdownandbackFromherebegintoexhaleasyouslowlysuckyourstomachinroundyourspineandtuckyourchintoyourchestRepeatforseveralrepetitions

CommonMistakesUnnecessaryelbowbendinginabilttentiiton

ytoisolatethemovementofthespine

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsbackneck

EggBeater

EggBeatersaregreatforbuildingactivemobiliagejpgalt=

STANDINGSTATICS

hougheachpostureinthissectioninvolvesholdingastaticformtheyareactiveexercisesthatinvolvestrengthflexibilityandalignmentThekeytoperformingthesemovesistoutilizethebreathingtechniquediscussedinthelastsectionalongwiththespecificcueslistedforeachposeYouaregoingtobeusingthestrengthofcertainmusclestostretchandactivateothersBepatientwithyourselfandfocusontheprocessRespectyourlevelanddonotbecomeshort-sightedTakeyourtimeworkingtowardthefullexpressionofeachposeSomewillhappenquickerthanothersIrsquomstillworkingonimprovingmyformtoo

FortheseposesIrsquoveincludedspecificinstructionstoguideyourbreathingIrsquovealsoincludedldquocalisthenicscounterpartsrdquoforeachpose(whenrelevant)todemonstratehowimprovedmobilitycanhavedirectcarryoverintoyourstrengthtraining

StatueOnfirstsighttheStatueposemaylooklikeyouarejuststandingthereInasensethisiscorrectHoweveryouarenotldquojustrdquostandingthereTherearemanysubtledetailstoaproperStatuepose

Begininanarrowstancewithyourfeetclosetogetherandtoestouching(yourheelsshouldstillbeslightlyapart)SqueezeyourglutesandquadswhilespreadingoutyourfeettogripthefloorKeepyourweightequalthroughoutthefrontbackandsidesofyourfeetBreatheintoyourbellyandfeelyourspinelengthenvisualizethetopofyourheadreachinguptowardtheskyRelaxyourshouldersandmakeyournecklongLetyourarmshangdownbyyoursides

InhaleFeelyourbellyfillupwithairasyourbackstraightensExhaleContractyourabdominalsandreachthetopofyourheadupward

CommonmistakesShruggedorroundedshouldershyperextendedlowerbackPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsgluteslowbackdiaphragm

CalisthenicsCounterpartPush-up

ThebodyrsquosalignmentintheStatueposecarriesoverdirectlytothealignmentnecessaryforaproperPush-up

MountainTheMountainposeisasimpleyetpotentiallychallengingopenerfortheshouldersandupperbackStartinginStatueposereachyourarmsupoveryourheadandclaspyourhandstogetherUseapalm-to-palmgripwithyourindexfingersextended(switchwhichhandisontoponalternatingefforts)HugyourbicepsclosetoyourheadallowingyourshoulderbladestospreadapartandslideupyourbackTiltyourheadbackslightlyandthinkabouttryingtopressyourchestforwardwhilesqueezingyourglutesandhamstringstopreventexcessivearchingofthelowerbackForadeeperstretchinthewristsandforearmsyoucan

interlaceyourfingersandrotateyourpalmsoutward

InhaleReachyourarmsupwardlengtheningthebody

ExhaleSqueezeyourglutesandabs

CommonmistakesOverlyarchedlower-backbentarms

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersglutesabs

CalisthenicsCounterpartHandstand

Foradeeperstretchinthewristsandforearmsyoucaninterlaceyourfingersandrotateyourpalmsoutward

PracticingtheMountainposecanhelpwithyourHandstand

gtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtegtByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

CrescentMoon

TheCrescentMoonisanotherposethatmayappearsimplebutcanofferquitethechallengeStartinginMountainposereachyourarmstowardtherightwhilepressingyourhipstotheleftMakesureyourbodystaysstraightandfacesforwardwithoutbendingortwistingtothefrontorbackFocussolelyonsidewaysflexionKeepyourlegsengagedandreachyourarmsasstraightaspossiblekeepingyourbicepsclosetoyourheadHoldforseveralbreathsgraduallyeasingindeeperwitheachbreaththenswitchsides

InhaleReachyourarmsupandawayfromyourbody

ExhalePushyourhipsintheoppositedirectionofyourarmsCommonMistakesRotatingthetrunkinsteadofbendingtothesidelettingthearmscometoofarinfrontoftherestofthebodyPrimaryMuscleGroupsObliqueslatstricepships

CalisthenicsCounterpartFlagHang

ThesidewaysflexionoftheCrescentMoonissimilartothebodyrsquospositioninaFlagHang

StandingBackArchTheStandingBackArchisagreatprimerforspinalmobilityStartinStatueposeandclaspyourhandsbehindyourbackwithyourfingersinterlacedPressyourchestoutwhilesqueezingdownandbackthroughyourshoulderbladesLookupandgraduallyletyourheaddropbackwhileslowlyshiftingyourgazebackbehindyouSqueezeyourglutesandcontinuetoopenyourchestForanaddedstretchtryrotatingyourpalmsoutwardwhilekeepingyourfingersclaspedTrytoavoidbendingyourknees

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleSqueezedownandbackthroughyourshoulderbladeswhilelookingfartherandfartherbehindyourbackCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivekneeflexionPrimaryMuscleGroupsChestshouldersabs

CalisthenicsCounterpartShortBridge

ThesimilaritiesbetweentheStandingBackArchandShortBridgeshouldnrsquotbehardtosee

HalfForwardBendTheHalfForwardBendisagentlehamstringstretchthatrsquosgreatforbeginnersStartinginStatueposeleanforwardfromyourhipswithaflatbackandplaceyourhandspalmsdownonyourthighsSlowlystartpushingyourhandsagainstyourlegswhilebendingfurtherforwardfromthewaistFocusonkeepingyourbackasstraightasyoucanwhilepitchingyourchestforwardasyourreachyourhipsbackYourlegsandtorsowillwinduplookinglikethenumber7Bendyourkneesslightlyifyouneedtoinordertokeepfromroundingyourback

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourhead

ExhaleHingefromthehipsgraduallyincreasingthestretchinyourhamstringsCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespineshruggedshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartHangingLegRaise

TheflexibilitygainedfrompracticingtheHalfForwardBendhassubstantialcarryovertowardtheHangingLegRaise

FullForwardBend

TheFullForwardBendoffersadeepstretchforthehamstringslowerbackandcalvesFromtheHalfForwardBendpositionslowlyrelaxyourheadneckandspinetoletyourupperbodyhangdownReachyour

handstowardthefloorortoyourheelsIfyoursquoreabletograbyourheelsyoucangentlyusethemforaddedleveragetobringyourselfdeeperintothestretchYoumaykeepaslightbendinthekneesifyoulacktheflexibilitytoperformtheposewiththemstraight

HamstringflexibilityiscrucialforperforminganL-Sit

InhaleFillyourbellywithairlengtheningthespineExhaleRelaxdeepertowardthefloor

CommonMistakesExcessiveupper-bodytension

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringslowerbackcalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartL-Sit

StandingPlowBeginningintheStandingBackArchpositionbendforwardfromthewaistwhilerotatingyourarmsawayfromyourbodytofacilitateadeepopeningofthechestandshoulderswhilesimultaneouslystretchingthehamstringsandcalvesLetyourheaddropandreachyourarmsasfarfromyourbodyasyoucanThoughsomedegreeofflexionmaybe

unavoidabledoyourbesttokeepyourelbowsandkneesstraightwhenperformingthisposture

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourarmsfartherupyourbackExhaleGraduallypushdeeperintoyourforwardbend

CommonMistakesExcessivekneeandorelbowbending

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderspecsforearmslowbackhamstringscalvesCalisthenicsCounterpartSkintheCat

TheshoulderflexibilityrequiredtoSkintheCatcanbeachievedthroughpracticingtheStandingPlow

toxinsfromthebodyd0GSndStandingStraightArmWallStretchTheStandingStraightArmWallStretchisagreatwaytoopenuptightshouldersandpecsStandfacingawallorothersturdyobjectandreachyourrightarmallthewayouttothesidePresstheentireinsideofyourarmagainstthewallfromyourfingertipstothetopofyourbicepsStepyourrightleginfrontofyourleftandbegintwistingawayfromthewallwhilelookingoveryourleftshoulderRepeatontheoppositeside

InhaleLengthenyourspineanddropyourshoulders

ExhaleTwistawayfromthewallwhilepressingyourhipsforwardandlookingovertheoppositeshoulderCommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontPrimaryMuscleGroupsFrontdeltspecsbicepsforearms

StandingBentArmWallStretch

ThisposeisthesameastheStandingStraightArmWallStretchexceptthearmbeingstretchedisbentto90degreesattheelbow(fingerspointedup)Thischangestheangleofthestretchputtingmoreemphasisonthechestwhiledeemphasizingthebicepsforearmsandshoulders

InhaleLengthenyourspineandpressyourarmtothewallExhaleTwistyourtrunkawayfromthewallandlookoveryourshoulderCommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontPrimaryMuscleGroupsPecsfrontdelts

CalisthenicsCounterpartElevatedPush-up

ElevatedPush-upsperformedwithafullrangeofmotionrequiresignificantmobilityinthechestandshoulders

StandingRearDeltStretchTheStandingRearDeltStretchtargetsthebackoftheshoulderFromastandingpositionreachonearmacrossthefrontofyourbodywhilegrabbingalongthetricepswithyouroppositehandKeepyourchestupandyourshouldersdownintheirsocketsasyoupullthearmstraightacrossyourbodyTrytogetyourextendedarmparalleltothegroundwithoutshruggingyourshoulderorbendingyourelbowMakesuretostretchbothsidesevenly

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhalePullyourelbowdownandintowardyourbodysqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersparticularlyonthesidebeingstretchedPrimaryMuscleGroupsReardelts

CalisthenicsCounterpartMeathook

ThoughtheStandingRearDeltStretchisrecommendedforbeginnersandfolksofallfitnesslevelstheMeathookisanadvancedmoveStilltherangeofmotionrequiredforaMeathookcanbeachievedthrough

practicingthisstretch

StandingTricepsStretchTheStandingTricepsStretchisagreatopenerfortheentireupper-armregionincludingthechestshouldersandbackFromStatueposeraiseonearmintheairthenbenditbackattheelbowreachinginbetweenyourshoulderbladesNowuseyouroppositehandtograbyourelbowandpullthearmfartherbackStandtallengagingyourabdominalstopreventhyperextendingyourlowerbackTrytoavoidlettingyourchingetpusheddowntoyourchestYoumayfindithelpfultousethebackofyourheadforaddedleveragetopressintoyourarmtodeepenthestretchRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlypulldownonyourelbowwithyourassistingarmandreachyourfreehandinbetweenyourshoulderbladesCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchin

PrimaryMuscleGroupsTricepsshoulderschestback

StandingTricepsStretchwithBindFromtheStandingTricepsStretchpositionremovetheassistingarmandreachitbehindyourbackfromthebottomupTheobjectiveistoclaspyourfingerstogetherbehindyourbackwithyourbottomhandpositionedpalm-outandtophandfacingthebodyRemembertokeepyourchinupandbackstraightBeginnersshouldstartbyholdingaclothinbothhandswhichwillallowthemtoremainfartherapartgraduallyworkingtowardbringingthehandsclosertogether(andeventuallyintoafullbind)overtimeRepeatonbothsidesbearinginmindthatitisverycommonforonesidetobetighterthantheother

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlysqueezeyourhandsclosertogether

CommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchin

PrimaryMuscleGroupsTricepsshoulderschestback

WarriorOne

WarriorOneisafantasticposewithmanysubtlechallengesFromStatueposetakeabigstepforwardwithyourleftlegthenbringyourrightfoottoaforty-fivedegreeanglesotheheelofyourfrontfootlinesupwiththeinstepofyourbackfootKeepyourhipsfacingforwardandbendyourfrontkneeIfyoursquoretightinthehipsadjustyourrightlegslightlyouttotherightsidemaintainingtheforty-fivedegreeangleofthefootYoushouldfeelastretchinyourcalfandyourhipfZy20tandlexorontherightsideReachyourarmsupoverheadbutbecarefulnottoshrugyourshouldersLiftyourchesttallbutkeepyourshoulderbladesdepressedRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachupwithyourarms

ExhalePressyourbackheelintothegroundwhilepushingyourhipsforwardCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstwistedhips

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipflexorscalveschestback

CalisthenicsCounterpartPull-up(bottomposition)

ThearmpositioninWarriorOneisverysimilartothepositionatthebottomofaPull-upThoughthearmsareextendedoverheadinbothcasesitisimportanttokeeptheshoulderbladesdepressed

WarriorTwoBeginninginWarriorOnerotateyourhipstothesideasthoughyouwereattemptingtoslidebetweenavarynarrowpassagewayReachyourarmsstraightouttothesidessotheyareparalleltotheflooragainbeingmindfultoavoidshruggingyourshouldersSuckinyourstomachtuckyourhipsunderandsqueezeyourglutesDoyourbesttokeepyourfrontkneefrombowinginwardasyoubendyourleguntilthetopofyourthighisparalleltothegroundTurnyourheadtothesideandlookoveryourfronthandYoumayneedtowidenyourstancefromtheWarriorOnepositionRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLiftyourchestandtuckyourhipsunder

ExhaleSinkintoyourfrontkneedropyourshouldersandreachyourarmsallthewayouttothesidesCommonMistakesExcessiveinwardbowingofthefrontkneeshruggedshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstrings

TriangleFromtheWarriorTwopositionbendatthewaistsoyourtrunkmovesclosertowardyourfrontlegreachingyourfronthandallthewayouttothesideContinueflexingyourtrunktobringyourfronthandtoyourankleYouroppositearmshouldbereachingstraightupintotheairThoughyoumayneedtorotateyourtrunkabittogetlowenoughtheeventualgoalshouldbetoperformthismoveaspuresidewaysflexionwithyourtrunkstayinginlinewithyourlegsImagineyourselfbetweentwopanesofglassYoumayneedtobendyourfrontlegabittogetdownlowenoughThoughIrecommendworkingtowardextendingthatlegovertimeabentfrontkneeisperfectlyacceptablewhenstartingout

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachyourarmsaslongasyoucanExhaleGraduallypushfurtherintosidewaystrunkflexionCommonMistakesTrunkrotationinplaceofsidewaysflexionexcessiveforwardspinalflexionPrimaryMuscleGroupsLatsobliqueshamstringships

ItrsquosokaytobendyourfrontlegabitwhenstartingoutwithTriangle

Tree

TheTreeposeisagreatintroductiontoposturesthatinvolvebalancingonasinglelegBegininStatueposethenliftonelegoffthegroundUseyourhandstopositionyourfootflatagainsttheinsideofyourstandinglegtryingtogetitashighuponyourthighaspossibleKeepyourstandinglegactivebysqueezingyourquadsandpushingyourfootintothegroundGentlybringyourarmsintoaprayerpositioninfrontofyourchestwithyourpalmsflatagainstoneanotherandyourelbowspressedouttoyoursidesKeepyourchesttallwithyourshoulderbladespulleddownandbackReturntoStatueposeandrepeatthesamesequenceswitchinglegs

InhaleLengthenyourspinewhiledroppingyourshouldersdownandbackExhaleSqueezeyourstandinglegandpressyourpalmsfirmlyagainsteachotherCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersunstablestandinglegarchedbackPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsshoulderswrists

StandingQuadStretchTheStandingQuadStretchisanothergreatsinglelegpostureforbeginnersBegininStatueposethenliftyourrightlegbendyourkneeandreachyourrightarmbehindyoutograbyourankleSqueezeyourkneestogetherandbringyourheelallthewaytoyourbacksidekeepingyourbackstraightYoumayholdontoanobjectforsupportorkeepaslightbendinyourstandinglegifyouneedto

InhaleLengthenyourspineandtightenyourglutes

ExhaleSqueezeyourheeltowardyourbackside

CommonMistakesKneeflaringouttothesidecreasingatthehipsPrimaryMuscleGroupsQuadshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartShrimpSquat

StandingBow

TheStandingBowposeisanadvancedsinglelegposethatbeginsjustliketheStandingQuadStretchFromthereslowlybendforwardwhilestretchingyourfreearminfrontofyouandextendingthekneeofthelegyoursquoreholdingontoFocusonkickingyourfootintoyourhandtocreatetensionandgetfurtherintothestretch

JustliketheStandingQuadStretchfeelfreetobeginwithawallorotherobjectforsupporteventuallyworkingtowardperformingthemovefreestandingAsthisisanadvancedposeitmaytakeyearsofpracticetoachieveinitrsquosfullestexpression

InhaleLiftyourchestandreachyourfrontarmforwardExhaleLeanforwardandkickyourbacklegintoyourhandCommonMistakesRotatingthehipssideways

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipcanbeachievedthroughpracticimltandflexorsquadschestandshouldersCalisthenicsCounterpartShrimpSquat

TheShrimpSquatrequiresmobilityinthequadsandhipflexorsmuchinthesamewaythattheStandingQuadStretchandStandingBowposedo

Feelfreetobeginwithawallorotherobjectforsupport

BoundEagleTheBoundEagleposeinvolveswrappingyourarmsandlegsaroundeachothertostretchtheshouldersandhipsStartinStatueposeandreachonearmundertheothercriss-crossingattheelbowsinfrontofyourchestTrytobendyourarmsfarenoughbacktogetyourpalmsagainstoneanotherThebottomofonepalmshouldlineupwiththetopoftheotherNowbendyourkneesandcrossyourlegsinthesamefashionwrappingyourfootbehindyouroppositeankleifpossibleMake

suretoswitcharmsandlegsduringalternatingeffortsinordertogetbothsidesofyourbodyevenly

InhaleLengthenyourbackandbreatheintoyourbelly

ExhaleConstrictyourarmsandlegswrappingyourselfuptightlyCommonMistakesHunchedbackshruggedshouldersexcessivekneetorquePrimaryMuscleGroupsReardeltsrotatorcuffhips

CalisthenicsCounterpartElbowLever

TheabilitytorotatetheelbowfarenoughinsidethehipisoftenalimitingfactorforlearningtheElbowLeverTheBoundEagleposecanbeveryhelpfulforfacilitatingagreaterrangeofmotioninthisarea

DrinkingBirdAlsoknownasWarriorThreetheDrinkingBirdisanotherchallengingsingle-legpostureFromStatueposereachyourarmsstraightupintheairoveryourshouldersLiftonefootoffthefloorandslowlytipforwardonyourstandinglegbybendingfromyourhipTheideaistoreachyourbacklegallthewaybehindyouwithyourbackflatandarmsextendedstraightoverheadBecarefultoavoidrotatingtothesideonthewaydownThepositionresemblesthatofadrinkingbirdtoySlowlyreturntoStatueposeandrepeatontheothersideBeginnersmayfindithelpfultoholdontoanobjectforbalanceandormaintainaslightbendinthestandingleg

InhaleReachyourarmsupandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleHingedeeperintoyourhipsreachyourfreelegallthewaybackandpressintothegroundwithyourstandinglegCommonMistakesExternallyrotatingatthehip(twistIthoughtitlookedigtPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalvesCalisthenicsCounterpartSingleLegDeadlift

ThepeakconcentricactionofaSingleLegDeadliftisalmostidenticaltotheDrinkingBirdpose

Beginnersmayfindithelpfultoholdontoanobjectwhenattemptingthispose

StandingSingleLegFootHoldTheStandingSingleLegFootHoldcanbeabalancechallengeaswellasagreatstretchBegininStatueposeandliftonefootoffthefloorbringingyourkneeashighasyoucantowardyourchestSlowlyreachoverandgrabbeneathyourfootwithbothhandsYourfingersshouldbeinterlacedKeepyourstandingleglockedwithyourtrunkasuprightaspossible

InhaleLengthenyourspineanddropyourshoulderbladesExhaleSqueezeyourstandinglegandpressyourheelintothefloorCommonMistakesBendingthestandingleg

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartHalfTuckFrontLever

Thoughconsiderableupper-bodystrengthisnecessarytoperformaHalfTuckFrontLeverampleflexibilityinthelower-bodyisalsorequired

class=head2aid=MSDRMgtStandingHeadtoKneePose

TheStandingHeadtoKneePoseisaverychallengingsinglelegpostureBeginintheStandingSingleLegFootHoldandslowlybeginextendingyourfrontlegasyouleanforwardAsthenameimpliestheobjectiveistotouchyourforeheadtothekneeofyourextendedtatingortwistingtotheside

GROUNDEDSTATICS

hisfinalgroupingofstretchesismadeupofstaticposturesthatinvolvesquattingkneelingsittingandlyingdownManyoftheseposessharesimilaritiestocertainstandingposespresentedinthelastsectionThoughyouwillfindsomeoftheseexerciseslessdemandingthanthoseintheprevioussectionstheymaychallengeyouintheirown

uniquewaysIagainimploreyoutoexperimentwiththesevariousposturesfirsthandbeingmindfultorespectyourbodyrsquoscurrentcapabilitiesStayfocusedtrainhardandhavefun

DeepSquatHoldHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingSquatsinyourstrengthworkoutsStartbysquattingdownaslowasyoucanwithyourfeetflatonthefloorKeepyourbackasstraightaspossiblefocusingonbendingfromyourhipsinsteadofyourspineFromhereslowlyslideyourelbowsinsideofyourkneesandbringyourpalmstogetherintoaprayerpositionUseyourelbowsforleverageagainstyourinnerthighstogetdeeperintothestretchBecarefultokeepyourkneesinalignmentwithyourtoes

HoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingsquatsinyourstrengthworkouts

InhaleFillyourbellyandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleSitdowndeeperintoyoursquatusingyourarmsforleverageto

openyourhipsCommonMistakesExcessivehunchingheelscomingoffthegroundkneetorquingPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringsgroincalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartSquat

DeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotation

TheDeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotationisagreatcombinationstretchforyourupperandlowerbodyBegininaDeepSquatHoldandreachyourlefthandbehindyoulikeyouwerereachingforyourleftbackpocketThebackofyourleftwristwillrestontheoutsideofyourlefthipSlowlybringyourleftelbowinsideofyourleftkneeusingtheleverageofyourlegtogentlysqueezetheelbowclosertoyourbodyRepeatonyourrightsidedoingeacharmseparately

InhaleSitbackintoyoursquatandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleUseyourlegtogentlysqueezeyourarmintowardyourbodyCommonMistakesOverlyhunchedbackkneetorquing

PrimaryMuscleGroupsReardeltshipshamstrings

NooseTheNooseposetakestheDeepSquatWithInternalShoulderRotationabitfartherwhileaddingadegreeoftrunkrotationtothepictureFromthepreviouspositionreleaseyourhandfrombehindyourhipinsteadreachingitaroundyourshinandkneeLookoveryouroppositeshoulderandbegintwistingyourtrunkwhilebringingyourfreearmbehindyourbacktobindyourhandsAswithallbindsyoumayneedtostartbyholdingaclothinyourhandsbeforeyouwillbereadytoclaspthemtogether

InhaleSqueezeyourhandstogetherandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleSityourhipsdownandtwistthroughyourtrunk

CommonMistakesRushingtowardthefullbindbeforeyourbodyisreadyPrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschesthamstringshipsspineCalisthenicsCounterpartClutchLever

MuchinthesamewaythattheBoundEagleposecanprepareyourshouldersforElbowLeverpracticetheNooseposecanhelpyougetafeelfortheshoulderandarmpositioningintheClutchLever

DownwardDogDownwardDogisagreatposeforbuildingflexibilityintheentireposteriorchainBeginonyourhandsandkneeswithyourtoescurledunderyourheelsSlowlyliftyourhipsintotheairwhilepressingyourchesttowardyourthighsTrytokeepyourbackandarmsasstraightaspossiblewhilepressingyourhandsintothegroundandreachingyourhipsintotheairPointyourelbowstowardyourkneeswithyourheelsflatonthefloorTrytokeepbothyourarmsandlegsstraightItrsquosokayforbeginnerstoallowthekneestobendandtheheelstocomeoffthefloorIntimeworktowardstraighteningthelegsandpressingthefeetflatPeoplewithtightcalvesmayfindithelpfultobendonekneewhilestraighteningtheotheralternatingsides

Image

InhaleReachyourhipsintotheair

ExhalePressyourchesttowardyourthighs

CommonMistakesOverlyroundedbackbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalvesshouldersback

CalisthenicsCounterpartPikePush-up

ThesimilaritiesbetweentheDownwardDogposeandbodyweightPikePush-upsareeasytosee

WallDogTheWallDogisanicevariationonDownwardDogthatmaybemoreappropriateforbeginnersorthosewhoareparticularlytightStandafewfeetfromawall(orothersturdyverticalobject)andbendoverfromyourwaistplacingyourhandsonthewalljustabovehipheightfingerspointedtowardtheceilingPressyourchesttowardthefloorwhilepushingyourhipsawayfromthewallTrytoavoidbendingyourarmsandorlegswhilemaintainingaflatbackposition

InhaleLengthenyourspineandextendyourknees

ExhalePressyourchesttowardtheground

CommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthebackbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsUpperbackshouldershamstrings

CalisthenicsCounterpartPikePush-up

YogaLungeThoughtheYogaLungeemphasizesflexibilityitisverysimilartotheWalkingLungetypicallyseenincalisthenicsFromtheStatuepositiontakeabigstepforwardwithoneleg(atleastalegrsquoslength)NextbendyourfrontkneewhilekeepingyourbacklegasstraightaspossibleTheheelofyourbackfootwillcomeoffthegroundwhileyourentirefrontfootremainsflatYourfrontkneeshouldremaindirectlyaboveyourfrontanklewiththethighparalleltothegroundPlaceyourpalmsontheflooralongsideyourfrontfootorontopofyourthighHoldforseveralbreathsWhenyouarereadytoswitchsidesyoucanstepyourlegbackwhileleavingyourhandsonthegroundYoursquollwindupinaDownwardDogduringthetransitionFromhereyoucanreturntoaStatueposeandrepeatontheothersideortrytolungetheotherlegforwardfromtheDownwardDogpositionplacingthefootinbetweenyourhandsYoumayalsoaddasidewaystwistoveryourfrontkneeforanaddedchallenge

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleExtendyourbacklegpushingthroughtheheel

CommonMistakesExcessivebendingofthebacklegtorquingofthefrontkneePrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringscalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartWalkingLunge

CalisthenicsCounterpart-WalkingLunge

Keepyourbacklegasstraightaspossibletogetthemostfromthisstretch

Youmayalsoaddasidewaystwistoveryourfrontkneeforanaddedchallenge

Cobra

CobraisagentlewayforbeginnerstoworkonspinalmobilityLiefacedownonthegroundwithyourlegsstraightbehindyouandtoespointedYourarmsshouldbebentattheelbowssoyourpalmsareflatonthegroundbeneathyourshouldersKeepyourelbowstuckedinbyyourribsasyouliftyourchestandlookupwhilegentlypressingdownwithyourhandsBecarefulnottopresstoohardorallowyourshoulderstoshrugEngageyourlowerbackandsqueezeyourgluteswhilepushingyourhipsintothegroundkeepingyourlegsandfeettogetherYoushouldfeelastretchthroughyourabdominalsandsomelightcompressioninyourspine

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourchin

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivetricepsactivationPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchestneck

CalisthenicsCounterpartNeckBridge

ThespinalpositionofaNeckBridgelooksalmostlikeanupside-downversionofCobra

SphinxSimilartoCobratheSphinxposeallowsforadeeperstretchintheabdominalsbymovingthehandsinfrontoftheshouldersYourelbowswillwindupunderyourshouldersinsteadofbyyourribsThiscreatesadeeperstretchthroughtheupperbackBeginwithyourforearmsonthegroundandworktowardstraighteningyourarmswithoutshruggingyourshouldersKeepyourfingerspointedforwardwithyourelbowsclosetoyourtorsoandpointedback

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlookupward

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivetricepsactivationPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchest

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheCobraandSphinxposesaregoodwaystoprepareyourspineforvariousbridgeholdsgtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtepage-break-afteravoidme

UpdogSimilartoCobraandSphinxbutwithanevendeeperstretchintheabdominalsandfurtherspinalcompressionUpdogisanadvancedvariationthatwillnotbeappropriateformostbeginnersJustlikeCobrainUpdogyourhandsareunderyourshouldersonlyyourelbowsarefullyextendedwithyourhipsremaininglowtothegroundRemembertokeepyourshouldersretractedanddepressedandliftyourchestwhilepushingdownthroughyourhands

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlookup

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivewristflexion

PrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchest

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

UpdogentailsdeepspinalcompressionmuchlikeafullBackBridge

ChildrsquosPose

ChildrsquosPoseisagreatbeginnerstretchforthehipsandhamstringsaswellastheupperbackandshouldersBeginbykneelingonthegroundthenslowlysitbackuntilyourbuttocksrestonyourheelsOpenyourkneeswhilekeepingyouranklesclosetoeachotherthenleanforwardfromyourhipsWalkyourhandsallthewayoutawayfromyourbodysothatyourchestwindsupinbetweenyourthighswithyourarmsrestingonthegroundstraightinfrontofyouSlideyourhipsbacktowardyourheelstodeepenthestretch

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachyourarmsawayfromyourbodyExhalePressyourhipsbackandyourchestdown

CommonMistakesExcessiveelbowbendingkneestooclosetogetherPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringsupper-backshouldersCalisthenicsCounterpartTuckLever

Inchworm

SimilartoChildrsquosPosetheInchwormputsadeeperemphasisonthethoracicregionofthespineInsteadofslidingyourhipsdowntoyourheelslikeyouwouldinChildrsquosPoseraisethemintheairdirectlyaboveyourkneesThiswillgiveyougreaterleveragetopressyourchestdowntowardthegroundfurtheropeningyourupperbackandshoulders

InhaleLiftyourhipsandreachyourarmsawayfromyourbodyExhalePressyourchestallthewaytotheground

CommonMistakesHipstoolowexcessiveelbowbending

PrimaryMuscleGroupsUpperbackshoulders

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheInchwormstretchisveryhelpfulifyouarelimitedbyatightthoracicregionduringbridging

Wheel

ThisisonemovethatisnrsquotmuchdifferentwhetheryoursquorepracticingtraditionalyogaorparticipatinginthemoderndayphenomenonknownasldquoStreetWorkoutrdquoTheWheelorBackBridgeissuchanessentialbodyweightexercisethatliketheSquatandPush-upitsubiquitytranscendsmodalities

AswersquoveseenalreadytheWheelposeinvolvesholdingyourselfface-uponyourhandsandfeetwithyourbodyinadeeparchTheWheelposerequiresharmonybetweenallthemusclesoftheposteriorchainaswellasadequateflexibilityparticularlyintheupperbackandshoulderswheremanyofusarepronetotightnessBecarefulwiththismoveespeciallyifyouhaveparticularlytightshouldersorissueswithyourlowerback

ThisisonemovethatisnrsquotmuchdifferentwhetheryoursquorepracticingtraditionalyogaorparticipatinginthemoderndayphenomenonknownasldquoStreetWorkoutrdquo

InhaleLiftyourhipslengthenyourspineandpushyourbodyawayfromthegroundExhalePressyourchestupandoutwhilesqueezingyourglutesandhamstringsCommonMistakesInsufficientextensionthroughthethoracicspineunevendistributionofweightthroughthehandsandfeetPrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersbackabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

UpwardBowTheUpwardBowisanotherfantasticbridgevariantLiefacedownonthegroundwithyourarmsstretchedouttothesidesthenengageyourlowerbackandglutestoliftyourchestoffthefloorNowbendyourkneestowardyourbacksideandreachyourarmsbehindyouTrytograbtheinsideofyourankleswithyourhandswhilekeepingyourshoulderbladespinchedtogetherandthumbspointedupSqueezeyourkneestogetherkickyourfeetintoyourhandsandpressyourchestforward

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourselfawayfromthegroundExhaleKickyourfeetintoyourhandswhilesqueezingyourglutesandlegsCommonMistakesInsufficientextensionthroughthethoracicspinePrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersbackabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheUpwardBowisanotherfantasticbridgevariant

Day5-Restrepeatoractiverecovery

Camel

SimilartotheUpwardBowCamelposeisanotherusefulstretchforthetrunkandspineKneelonthegroundwithyourfeetpointedstraightbehindyou(ortoescurledunderifyouprefer)Yourlegsshouldbehipdistanceapartwithyourkneesbentto90degreesSlowlybeginarchingyourspinewhilelookingbehindyourbackLiftyoursternumandreachyourarmsbehindyourbodypinchingyourshoulderbladestogetherRotateyourarmssoyourelbowsarefacinginwardandpalmsarefacingoutwardGrabtheheelofyourfootwithanopenpalmgripdropyourheadallthewaybackandpushyourchestout

InhaleLengthenyourspineandpushyourchestout

ExhaleDropyourheadwhilesqueezingyourshoulderbladesdownandbackCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersholdingthebreath

PrimaryMuscleGroupsChestshouldersabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

SeatedForwardBendTheSeatedForwardBendorgym-classldquotoetouchrdquoisagreatstretchforthelowerbodySitonthefloorwithbothlegsextendedstraightinfrontofyoukneesfacingupwardLiftyourchestandreachyourarmsoverheadSlowlyhingeforwardfromthewaistreachingyourhandstowardyourfeetIfyoucannotreachyourfeetrestyourhandsonyourthighsorgrabyourshinsandgentlypullyourselfforwardIfyoucaneasilyreachpastyourtoesaimtowardgettingyourfacetorestonyourshins

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourchest

ExhaleFoldforwardfromthehipswhilereachingpastyourtoestakingasmuchofthestretchaspossibleinyourhamstringsCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespineexternalrotationofthelegs(toesflaringouttothesides)PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalveslowerbackhips

CalisthenicsCounterpartL-sit

JustlikethestandingversiontheSeatedForwardBendcanbeveryhelpfultowardbuildingtherequisitehamstringmobilitytoperformanL-sit

HalfStraddleTheHalfStraddleisanothergreatposeforbeginnersSitonthefloorwithyourrightlegextendedstraightouttothesideNowbendyourleftlegsoyourleftfootwindsupnearyourrightinnerthighwithyourleftlegremainingnearthegroundPointthetoesofyourrightfootstraightintotheairSlowlyleanforwardfromthewaistwhiletwistingthroughyourtrunktoreachyourhandstowardyourtoxinsfromthebodyd0ipndrightfootSwitchlegsandrepeatontheoppositeside

InhaleLiftyourchestandstraightenyourbackwhilefillingyourbellywithairExhaleReachpastyourtoeswhilethinkingaboutbringingyourelbowtowardthekneeofyourextendedlegCommonMistakesExcessivearchingofthespineexternalrotationoftheextendedleg(toesflaringouttotheside)PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalveslowerbackhips

Foravariationyoumaytrycrossingyourbentlegoveryourtoplegto

createafigure-4shape

SomepeoplewillfindthishelpskeeptheextendedlegfrombendingandprovidesadeeperstretchforthecalvesandhamstringsItalsomightgiveyouadeeperstretchinthehiponthesideofthebentleg

FullStraddleAlsoknownasaSideSplitachievingaFullStraddlerequirespatienceandpersistenceFromtheHalfStraddlepositionextendyourbentlegsobothlegsarestraightandspreadasfarapartaspossibleSitupwithyourchesttallandpointyourtoeskeepingyourlegsstraightThinkaboutrotatingyourhipsoutward-youwantthebacksofyourthighsincontactwiththegroundratherthanyourinnerthighsBegintoleanforwardasfaraspossiblehingingfromyourhipswhilereachingyourarmsoutinfrontGraduallyworktowardleaningfartherforwardandopeningyourlegswider

Formanysimplygettingyourlegstoforma90degreeangletoeachotherisgoingtobeanadequaterangeofmotionIfyoudecidetoworktowardafullsidesplitremembertobepatientForsomeitwillcomefairlynaturallywhileotherswillneedtoputforthalotofdedicatedeffortWithconsistentpracticehowevermostpeoplecangraduallyprogresstowardincreasingtheangletoafull180degreesThisprocessmaytakeanywherefromafewweekstoseveralyearsdependingonanumberofvariables

InhaleLiftyourchestandthinkaboutelongatingyourspineandlegsExhaleBendforwardfromthehips

CommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthelowerbackhipstoofarinfrontoftorso(trytokeepyourbuttocksawayfromthegroundasmuchaspossible)PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroininnerthighshamstringships

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

Theabilitytoperformastraddleishelpfulforseverallevervariations

WallStraddle

TheWallStraddleisaveryusefulstretchforanyoneworkingtowardtheFullStraddlePositionyourbodysoyoursquorelytoxinsfromthebodyd0ipndingonyourbackwithyourlegsinvertedagainstawallandyourchestfacingtheceilingSlowlyopenyourlegskeepingyourhipsasclosetothewallaspossibleWiggleyourfeetlowertowardthegroundusingthewallforleveragePointyourtoessqueezeyourquadsandassistwithyourarmsasneededThiscanbeaveryusefultechniquetohelpincreaseyourrangeofmotiontowardachievingaFullStraddle

TheWallStraddleisaveryusefulstretchforanyoneworkingtowardtheFullStraddle

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlegs

ExhaleGentlyopenyourlegswider

CommonMistakesHipstoofarawayfromthewall

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroininnerthighshamstringships

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

Butterfly

TheButterflyisagreathipandgroinstretchforbeginnersSituprightandbendyourkneestobringthesolesofyourfeettogetherLetyourlegsfalloutwardwiththesidesofyourfeetrestingonthefloorGentlypressyourheelstogetherandtrytoopenyourlegsaswideaspossibleThoughmanypeoplewillfindtheirkneesrideupclosetotheirshoulderswhenstartingoutaimtowardgettingthemclosertothefloorovertime

InhaleSitupstraightandlengthenyourspine

ExhalePressyourfeettogetherandpitchyourchestforwardCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespine

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroinhipsinnerthighs

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

FrogTheFrogposeisalmostlikeaninvertedversionoftheButterflyBegininanldquoall-foursrdquopositiononyourhandsandkneeswithyourbackflatNowdropdowntoyourforearmsandslowlyslideyourkneesandlegsoutto

thesidesTrytogetyourtorsoandinnerthighsascloseaspossibletobeingflatonthegroundYoumayfindithelpfultoslowlyflexandextendyourhipsandkneestogetdeeperintothestretch

InhaleLengthenyourspineandfillyourbellywithair

ExhaleSlowlytrytoopenyourkneeswider

CommonMistakesExcessivecompressionofthelowerback

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroinhipsinnerthighs

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

AnkletoKneePoseTheAnkletoKneePoseisagreatwaytoeaseintodeephipstretchingSitonthefloorandbringyourleftleggtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtepage-break-afteravoidmeinfrontofyouwithadeepbendinthekneeGentlypressyourouterthighandkneetothegroundwithyourhandsNowrotateyourrightlegtobringtheoutsideofyourrightankletorestontopofyourleftkneeAtfirstyoumayhavealotofspacebetweenyourshinsUseyourarmsforassistancetogentlyworktowardbringingyourshinstorestparallelontopofoneanotherwitheachankletouchingtheoppositekneeHoldforseveralbreathsthenswitchsides

InhaleSitupstraightandrelaxyourhips

ExhaleGentlypressyourkneedowntowardyouroppositeankleCommonMistakesExcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationhunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHips

CalisthenicsCounterpartCross-leggedPistolSquat

Useyourarmsforassistancetogentlyworktowardbringingyourshinstorestparallelontopofoneanotherwitheachankletouchingtheoppositeknee

TheCross-leggedPistolSquatisagreatvariationontheclassicversionThoughitrequiresslightlylessstrengththanastandardPistolthehipmobilitycanposeitsownchallenge

HalfLotus

TheHalfLotusisahip-openersimilartotheAnkletoKneePoseexceptwithadeeperkneebendInsteadofplacingyourankleontopofyouroppositekneeslideitallthewayupintoyourhipcreaseThoughyoumaynotgetthefullrangeofmotionforsometimewiggleyourfootasfarupasyoucantowardyourhip(withoutcausinganykneediscomfort)ThebottomlegshouldbeinadeepbendaswellHoldforseveralbreathsthenswitchsides

InhaleLiftthecrownofyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleRelaxyourhipsandreachyourkneesawayfromyourbodyCommonMistakesExcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationhunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsquads

FullLotus

TheFullLotusisoneofthemostfamousposesinyogaFromtheHalfLotuspositionliftyourlowerlegupandoveryourtoplegsotheinstepofeachfootcomestorestintheoppositesidersquoshipcreaseBemindfulto

takethestretchinyourhipstoavoidputtingpressureonyourkneejoints

InhaleLengthenyourspineandfillyourbellywithair

ExhaleRotateyourhipsandkneesawayfromyourbodytorelaxdeeperintothestretchCommonMistakesTorquingthekneesduetotighthipshunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutesquads

CowFaceThisadvancedhipopenerissimilartotheAnkletoKneePosebutprovidesanevendeeperstretchInsteadofstackingyourankleontopofyourkneetheaimistostackyourkneesontopofeachotherwitheachfootwindingupnexttotheoppositehipCowFaceposeisaverydeephipopenerthatrsquosnotappropriateforbeginners

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlyeaseyourlegsfartheracrossoneanother

CommonMistakesHunchedbackandshouldersexcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutes

LyingKneetoChestTheLyingKneetoCheststretchislikeagroundedversionoftheStandingSingleLegFootHoldLieonyourbackandbringyourleftkneetowardyourtorsograbbingyourlowerlegwithbothhandsTrytogetyourfingersinterlacedaroundyourshinYoucancurlyourupperbackoffthefloorifyouneedtoinordertogetyourgripOnceyouhaveasolidgrasparoundyourlegliebackandattempttogetyourbacktotallyflatonthegroundThinkaboutpullingyourkneearoundyourribcagetowardyourleftarmpitratherthanbringingitstraightupagainstyourchestHugyourelbowstoyoursidesandkeepyouroppositelegstraightRepeatontherightside

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhalePullyourkneedeepertowardyourarmpit

CommonMistakesPullingthekneestraighttothechest

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstrings

CalisthenicsCounterpartHalfTuckLever

JustliketheStandingSingleLegFootHoldthemobilitygainedfrompracticingtheLyingKneetoChestposecanbeusefulformanyTuckLevervariations

LyingTrunkTwist

TheLyingTrunkTwistisagentlespinaltwistthatrsquosgoodforbeginnersBeginbylyingonyourbackwithbothlegsextendedBendyourrightkneeandreachacrosswithyourleftarmtopullitupandovertowardthegroundontheoppositesideYourlowerbackwillcomeoffthefloorabitThisisokaythoughthinkingabouttryingtogetyourbackflatonthegroundcanhelpdeepenthestretchExtendyourrightarmstraightouttothesideandgentlyturnyourheadtogazetowardyourrighthandMakesuretorepeatthestretchontheotherside

InhaleReachyourfreearmouttothesideandlengthenyourspineExhaleGentlypullyourkneefurtheracrossyourbody

CommonMistakesBackstrainduetoplacingexcessivepreIthoughtitlookedigtDay5-RestrepeatoractiverecoveryPrimaryMuscleGroupsTrunkhipsglutesCalisthenicsCounterpartTwistingHangingKneeRaise

TheTwistingHangingKneeRaiseisagreatexerciseforyourabsandobliquesbutyouwonrsquotbeabletoperformthemoveproperlywithoutfirst

acquiringtherequisiterangeofmotion

SeatedTrunkTwistTheSeatedTrunkTwistisaslightlymoredifficultspinaltwistthanthelyingversionSitonthegroundwithbothlegsextendedstraightinfrontofyouNowbendyourrightlegandcrossitovertheleftplacingyourrightfootflatonthefloorFromheretwistyourtrunkandreachyourleftarmoutinfrontofyourrightkneeYourrighthandshouldbeplacedpalmdownonthefloorafewinchesbehindyourbackasyoutwistandlookoveryourrightshoulderFromhereyoucanbendyourleftlegaswelltuckingthefootbeneathyouroppositehipForanaddedstretchreachyourrighthandbehindyourbackwhilethreadingyourlefthandthroughtheopeningbeneathyourrightkneebringingyourhandsintoabind(orgrippingaclothbetweenthehandsifabindisnotyetattainable)Makesuretorepeatthestretchonbothsides

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleTwistfromyourtrunkandlookoveryourshoulder

CommonMistakesHunchedbackshruggedshoulders

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutestrunkshouldersandspineCalisthenicsCounterpartTwistingHangingKneeRaise

Foranaddedstretchreachyourrighthandbehindyourbackwhilethreadingyourlefthandthroughtheopeningbeneathyourrightkneebringingyourhandsintoabind

Shoulderstand

TheShoulderstandisadeepstretchfortheupperbackandneckaswellasafuncorestabilitychallengeLieflatonyourbackthenpullyourkneesuptoyourchestandandliftyourhipsintotheairSupportyourlowerbackasyougraduallywiggleyourtorsointoanuprightpositionMakesuretoeaseinandoutofthisposeslowlyThinkaboutlengtheningyourentirebodywhileengagingyourabsandextendingyourlegs

InhaleLengthenyourbody

ExhalePushyourhipsfurtheroveryourshouldersandreachyourlegsupintheairCommonMistakesBenthipsmovinginandouttooquickly

PrimaryMuscleGroupsBackneckshoulders

CalisthenicsCounterpartDragonFlag

lt=Imagegt

ThebodyalignmentoftheDragonFlagissimilartothealignmentinShoulderstand

PlowThePlowposeisanintensestretchfortheentirepoFromtheShoulderstandpositionslowlyloweryourlegsbehindyourheadTakeyourarmsawayfromyourhipsandlaythemflatonthefloorwithyourpalmssteriorchain

downYoumayneedtobendyourkneesatfirstOvertimeworktowardgettingyourlegsstraighterYoumayalsofindithelpfultopracticeloweringyourlegsfromtheShoulderstandpositiononeatatime

JustlikeitsstandingversiontheshouldermobilitygainowposeishelpfulfortheSkintheCatexercise

InhaleLiftyourhipsashighasyoucanExhaleReachyourlegsfartherbehindyourbodyandrelaxdeeperintothestretchCommonMistakesMovinginandouttooquicklyPrimaryMuscleGroupsBackneckshouldershamstrings

lass=indent1aid=OPF3SgtCalisthenicsCounterpartSkintheCat

DeadManrsquosPose

ItistraditionaltoendanytypeoffoticewithwhatisoftencalledtheldquoCorpsePoserdquoorasIliketocallitDeadManrsquosPoseSimplylieflatonyourbackwithyourarmsrmalyogaprac

ldquoTheessenceofeducationisnottotransferknowledgeitistoguidethelearningprocesstoputresponsibilityintothestudentsrsquoownhandsItisthebestowalofkeysthatallowpeopletounlockthevaultofknow+Gfont-family

-TsunesaburoMakiguchi

STANDARDSOFPRACTICE

eneticsplayaroleineveryaspectofhowourbodieslookandmove-butdonrsquotusethatasanexcuseforinactionSomepeoplewillbeabletoachieveafullstraddlewithoutmuchskill-specificworkwhileothersmayrequireyearsofdedicatedpracticeSomemayneverachieveasplitnomatterhowdiligentlytheytrainThisisfineYoumustrespectyourbodyandworkwithitratherthanagainstitifyouwishtohavealong-lastingfruitfulpra100width=50

ctice

Whilesomefolksarenaturallymoreldquobendyrdquothanotherstherearecertainminimumstandardsthatoneshouldaimtomeetinordertopossessthebasicfoundationofmobilitythatisrequiredforhealthyfunctionalmovementpatterns

Anyhealthyable-bodiedpersonshouldworktowardthefollowingminimumstandardsofflex005Qmime=ima

ibility

1Bendoverandtouchyourtoeswithyourkneeslocked

Bendoverandtouchyourtoeswithyourkneeslocked

2Getintoadeionwithbothheelsflatonthefloorandyourcalvesandhamstringsincontactwithoneanother

3LieflatonyourbackwithyourlegsstraightandlowerbackincontactwiththegroundReachyourarmsoverheadwithbothwristsflatonthefloorbehindyouwithminimalflexionatthe

elbows

4FromastandingpositionpickuponelegandplacetheoutsideofyourankleonabenchbarorotherobjectthatisjustbelowwaistheightNowrotateyourhiptotrytotouchyourkneetotheobjectasepsquatposit

wellrseveralrepetitionserfont-family

Yourshinshouldbeperpendiculartoyourivgt

5Reachbotharmsbehindyourback-onefromaboveonefrombelow-andtouchthetbody

ONMATS

sIaimtokeepmytrainingasminimalisticaspossibleItrytoavoidrelyingonequipmentWithafewminorexceptionsalltheexercisesinthisbookcanbedonewithnoequipmentatallYoumayhoweverfinditbeneficialtouseayogamatorotherexercisematinyourpracticeparticularlyifyouarenewtothisstyleofmovement

AmathasmanybenefitssuchasprovidingasoftsurfaceforposeswhereyoursquorekneelingorseatedaswellastractionforwhenyouarestandingSlipperysurfacescanposeachallengeformanyposesandwhiletherearemanysurfaces

thatcanprovidestabilityusingamatcangiveyoutheconfidencethatyoursquollbeabletokeepsteadyfooting

SYMMETRY

HYPOTHETICALTRAININGSPLITS

plitroutinesareexerciseprogramsthatinvolveworkingdifferentexercisesorbodypartsondifferentdaysTheideaisthatbybreakingyourworkoutsupyouallowadequateresttimeforyourmuscleswithouthavingtotakeadayoffForexampleifyourarmsaresoreonTuesdayfromworkingthemonMondayyoumightworkyourlegstogiveyourarmssomerestSinceyoursquoreworkingfewermusclespertrainingsessiontheamountofvolumedonIdecidedtotryitrsquo20experiencegtCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchineoneachbodypartincreasesandsincethevolumehasincreasedthosemusclesmayrequireadditionalrest

ThoughitcanbehelpfultofollowatemplateofsomesortdonotgetsuckedintothetrapofadheringtoostrictlytowhatrsquosonthescheduleThereareamyriadofunpredictablefactorsthatcanaffectyourworkoutonanygivendaywhatyoursquoveeatenrecentlytheamountofsleepyoursquovehadstresslevelsndasheventheweatherWhenItrainclientsinpersonIcomeintothesessionwithanideaofwhatIamgoingtodowiththembutIalwayswindupmakingchangesandimprovisingbasedonwhatisactuallyhappeninginfrontofme

Aworkoutregimenonpaperisagoodideahhasshownth

butitrsquosstilljustanideaYouhavetoputyourplanintoactiontogetanybenefitsAndonceyoustartdoingthatitmightnotgoexactlyaspredictedyouareinevitablygoingtoneedtomakemodificationsIntheorytheoryandpracticearethesameInpracticetheycouldnrsquotbemoredifferent

HypotheticalTrainingSplitA

SAMPLEROUTINES

hefollowingroutinesarebasedonthingsIrsquovedoneinmyownworkoutsorwithmyclientsIrsquovetriedtostreamlinethemforgeneralconsumptionbutfeelfreetomakeadjustmentsTheseroutinesarebasicguidelinesmeanttobetinkeredwithandexploredDonrsquotfeeltieddowntofollowingthemaswritten

ForthedynamicstretchesIrecommend10-20repsforeachsetwith2-3setsperexerciseForthestaticholdsIsuggestcounting5-10slowbreathsineachposeandrepeatingeachposetwice(eitherbacktobackorasacircuitwiththeotherposesintheseries)Youcanperformtheseroutinesaswarm-upsorcooldownsordothemonseparatedaysfromyourstrengthtrainingaltogetherYoucanmakeanysubstitutionsthatyouneedtoormixandmatchtheroutinesinanywaythatyouseefitIdonrsquotexpectanyonetofollowtheseroutinestotheletter

ThoughsolitarypracticehasitsbenefitsIencourageyoutoattendaclassorworkone-on-onewithaqualifiedteacherThereisnosubstituteforin-personexperience

RiseandShine

Statue

Mountain

CrescentMoon(bothsides)FullForwardBendHalfForwardBendFullForwardBend

YogaLunge

DownwardDog

YogaLunge(otherside)DownwardDog

CobraorSphinxChildrsquosPoseorInchworm

ShoulderSpecific

ShoulderRoll

Mountain

CrescentMoon(bothsides)WallDog

StraightArmWallStretch(bothsides)BentArmWallStretch(bothsides)StandingPlow

DeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotationorNoosePose

lt

Imagegt

DynamicWarm-up

ToySoldier

ArmCirrRoll

WristRoll

SpineRoll

EggBeater

gt CommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontDJme

=enxmlns=httpwwww3org1999xhtmlgt

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

hankyoutomyamazinggirlfriendRachelKuhnswhosecompanionshiploveandsupporthelpedmake2013thebestyearofmylifeRachelisalsoaterrificeditorfitnessmodelandphotographerandhelpedatonwithputtingthisbooktogetherIloveyoubabe

ThankyoutomybrothertrainingpartnerandbestfriendDannyKavadloAlsoaterrificeditorfitnessmodelandphotographerThisbookwouldnothavebeenpossiblewithoutyouDanny

ThankstoDerekBrighamthebestgraphicsguyinthebusinessDerekreallyoutdidhimselfthistimeYoudamanBigD

ThankyoutoJordanPerlsonLaurenSisonMengHeKikiFlynnandWesSanchezallofwhomhavebeenapartofldquoTeamAlrdquoforalongtimeprovidinginvaluablebehind-thesceneshelpYouguysrock

ThankyoutoJohnDuCaneDennisArmstrongRoseWidellTammyDruryAllisonOlsonMumtazWalli-WareandtherestoftheDragonDoorteamIrsquomgratefulforeverythingyouhavedone(andcontinuetodo)forme

ThankyoutoPaulWadeAdrienneHarveyStevenLowAngeloGalaBethAndrewsAndrewReadLoganChristopherFredrikHoumlgstroumlmAndersRandinandeveryoneelsewhorepresentstheProgressiveCalisthenicsCertificationallovertheworldYoumakemeproudtobepartofsuchadistinguishedgroupofathletes

ThankyoutoElliottHulseforwritingthewonderfulforewordtothisbookIrsquovebeenafanforalongtimeanditampxid=164MG4gt

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows0i0gt

ABOUTTHEAUTHOR

AlKavadloisoneoftheworldrsquostopexpertsinbodyweightstrengthtrainingandtheleadinstructorforDragonDoorrsquosProgressiveCalisthenicsCertification(PCC)AveteranofthefitnessindustryKavadlohasbeenfeaturedinTheNewYorkTimesandiswellknownforhisappearanceinthepopularConvictConditioningbookseriesAsatrainerAlhasworkedwithalltypesofpeoplefromeverydayworkingfolkstoOlympicmedalists

AlsoavailablebyAlKavadlo

PushingTheLimits-

TotalBodyStrengthWithNoEquipment

DragonDoorPublications2013

RaisingTheBar-

TheDefinitiveGuidetoPull-upBarCalisthenics

DragonDoorPublications2012

WersquoreWorkingOut-

AZenApproachtoEverydayFitness

Muscle-upPublications2010

AlsoByAlKavadloandDragonDoor

RaisingtheBar

TheDefinitiveGuidetoBarCalisthenics

ByAlKavadlo

PushingtheLimits

TotalBodyStrengthWithNoEquipment

ByAlKavadlo

BodyweightTrainingBooksfromDragonDoor

ConvictConditioning

HowtoBustFreeofAllWeaknessmdashUsingtheLostSecretsofSupremeSurvivalStrength

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

ConvictConditioning2

AdvancedPrisonTrainingTacticsforMuscleGainFatLossandBulletproofJoints

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

ConvictConditioning

UltimateBodyweightTrainingLog

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

geBreak=alwaysgt

UltimateBodyweightTrainingCoursesfromDragonDoor

Volume1ThePrisonPushupSeries

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWadefeaturingBrettJonesandMaxShank

ConvictCond

wwwdragondoorcomshop-by-departmentdvdsdv084

aid=181NMHgt

ConvictConditioning

D

  • Title Page
  • Copyright
  • Table of Contents
  • Foreword by Elliott Hulse
  • Part Oneampx002D Stretch Manifesto
    • Stretching For Strength
    • Taking Your Medicine
    • Kid Stuff
    • Mobility Matters
    • Breath is Life
      • Part Two ampx002D The Stretches
        • Preface
        • Dynamics
        • Standing Statics
        • Grounded Statics
          • Part Three ampx002D Programming and Sample Routines
            • Standards of Practice
            • On Mats
            • Symmetry
            • Hypothetical Training Splits
            • Sample Routines
              • Acknowledgements
              • About the Author
              • Back Cover
Page 4: Stretching Your Boundaries: Flexibility Training for Extreme Calisthenic Strength

PhotographybyJordanPerlson

ModelsJackArnowNorrisBaichanJasmineBrooksAngeloGalaMengHeAlKavadloDannyKavadloRachelKuhnsKeithMcDermottTedMichalekJeffMontfleuryBobRothchildWesSanchezLaurenSisonKimWongAdditionalphotographybyAlKavadloDannyKavadloRachelKuhnsandWesSanchezDISCLAIMERTheauthorandpublisherofthismaterialarenotresponsibleinanymannerwhatsoeverforanyinjurythatmayoccurthroughfollowingtheinstructionscontainedinthismaterialTheactivitiesphysicalandotherwisedescribedhereinforinformationalpurposesonlymaybetoostrenuousordangerousforsomepeopleandthereader(s)shouldconsultaphysicianbeforeengaginginthem

Digitalbook(s)(epubandmobi)producedbyBooknookbiz

ndashTABLEOFCONTENTSndash

ForewordbyElliottHulse

PARTONE-StretchManifesto

StretchingForStrength

TakingYourMedicine

KidStuff

MobilityMatters

BreathisLife

PARTTWO-TheStretches

Preface

Dynamics

StandingStatics

GroundedStatics

PARTTHREE-ProgrammingandSampleRoutines

StandardsofPractice

OnMats

Symmetry

HypotheticalTrainingSplits

SampleRoutinesdownandbackthroughhefont-familyU

Acknowledgements

FOREWORD

ByElliottHulse

verytraditionreligionandsciencerecognizesthatthehumanbeingbalancesbetweentheworldofMatterandanintangibleyetmysteriouslypalpableandsomewhatmeasurableworldofEnergyThebuildingblocksofhumanformwhetheryouscientificallyrefertothemasatomsorpoeticallyrefertothemasdustareimpelledtowardsmovementbyaprimalimpulsewecallbreathWearethemovementofbreaththroughthebody

JustasbeautifulmusicisproducedwhentheskilledmusicianblowsthroughawellcraftedflutesotoodoesmanrsquoslifebecomeabeautifulsongwhenthebreathoftheUniversemovessmoothlyandsoftlythroughhisbodyButunliketheflutewhichholdsitscreatorrsquosformthedurationofitsexistencethehumanbodyisconstantlyinfluxItisalwaysgrowingreactingandrespondingmdashitisasensitiveldquothinkingbodyrdquothatishighlymalleable

FromtheveryfirstslaplaiduponthebabyrsquosbacksidebythedoctorthesoftsupplespiritualconduitwecallldquobodyrdquobeginstakingtheformofthedemandspresseduponitbyitsEarthlyexistenceFromthispointonwardtheonceunobstructedrespiratorywavebeginstoexhibitdefensiveutilitarianandevenneuroticrestrictionscreatedbyandheldontobythemuscularsystem

AccordingtothelateWilhelmReichthereareseveralbandsofmusculartensionthatregularlymanifestthroughoutthecoreofthebodyallofwhichrestrictthecapacitytobreathedeeplyMusclesinthefaceandskullthejawandneckthechestthebellyandfinallythepelvicfloorallcontributetothesubtleflexionandextensionofthephysicalhumancorethathecalledtherespiratorywaveAsapsychoanalystReich

determinedthateachofthesemuscularrestrictionsiscreatedbytheorganismasaphysicaldefenseagainstapsychologicalpainHeassertedthatbyhelpinghispatientsreleasetheirmusculartensionandrestoretheircapacitytobreathedeeplythattheynotonlyfeltbettermentallybutobviouslytheywilllookbetter

AbodyfreefrommusculartensionbreathesdeeplyallowingafullerexpressionofthespiritenergytopassthroughitalsothisbodywillstandtallerandmoveZ8lUbetterthoughproperlyalignedjointsandsoundhumanbiomechanics

InthepastitwastheTaiChiandYogamasterswhounderstoodandbecamepractitionersofbringingaboutthephysicalalignmentwhichallowedfullspiritualorpsychologicalexpressionthoughthehumanformJustliketheinstrumentrepairmanwhomightfixthedamagedormistreatedfluteallowingthemusiciantoonceagainbreatheintotheinstrumentcreatingbeautifulmusicsotoodoesthepractitionerwhobringsphysicalalignmentbackintothehumanformallowhisclienttoonceagainproducebeautifulmusicthoughhislife

AlKavadloisafitnesstrainerwhonotonlyrecognizesthephysicalbenefitofstretchingandbreathingbutalsorecognizeshowworkingwithhisclientsinthiswaychangestheirlivesmdashfromtheinsideoutInStretchingYourBoundariesyoursquollsenseAlrsquosdeepunderstandingandloveforthehumanbody

YouwillexperienceAlrsquosappreciationforpoetryandpracticalityInthisbookAlinvitesyoutotakeadeeperlookattheoftenoverlookedandsometimesdemonizedancientpracticeofstaticstretchingHewrestleswithmanyofthequestionsdogmasandflat-outliesaboutstretchingthathaveplaguedthefitnesspractitionerforatleastthelastdecadeAndfinallyhegivesyouapracticalguidetostaticstretchingthatwillimproveyourmovementperformancebreathingandlife

ThankyouAlforhelpingtobringawarenesstoperhapsthemostimportantaspectofphysicaleducationandfitness

GrowStronger

ldquoYouhaveyourwayIhavemywayAsfortherightwaythecorrectwayandtheonlywayitdoesnotexistȁte+xmlhref=

STRETCHINGFORSTRENGTHldquoChangeisonlypossiblethroughmovementrdquo

-AldousHuxley

fyoulookaroundanycommercialgymyoursquorelikelytoseeawidevarietyofactivitiestakingplacestrengthtrainingaerobicssimulatedbicycleridingpeopledoinggod-knows-whatonavibratingstabilityplatformandofcoursegoodolrsquostretchingMostgymsevenhaveadesignatedstretchareaThoughyousometimesseeserious-mindedfolkintheseroomsthestretchingareainmanyfitnessfacilitiesseemstobeprimarilyforpeoplewhowanttobullshitaroundbeseenatthegymandfeelliketheyaccomplishedsomethingproductive

Forthisreason(aswellasothers)alotofseriousstrengthtrainingenthusiastsarequicktooverlookorevendecryflexibilitytrainingIrsquoveheardseveralprofessionalfitnesstrainersproclaimstretchingtobeawasteoftimeSomeevenarguethatstaticstretchingwillactuallyhinderyourstrengthgainsandathleticperformanceThoughIbelievestretchingisgenerallymorehelpfulthanharmfulthereissometruthtotheseclaimsLetrsquosgetthisoutofthewayquicklysowecanmoveon

FirstoffalackofeffortleadstoalackofresultsIfyoujustsitthereandslumpovertowardyourtoeswithoutanyrealintentionbehindityouprobablywonrsquotdomuchtoaffectchangeinyourhamstringsYoureapwhatyousowStretchingtoincreaseyourrangeofmotionissimpleintheorybutitisnoteasyinpracticeItrequiresconcentrationpatienceandstrength

AdditionallynoteverystretchisappropriateforeveryindividualSomepeoplewillnaturallybetighterinsomeplaceswhileotherswillachieveafullrangeofmotionwithlittleeffortIfyoursquorenottightinagivenareayoumaynotfeelanyneedtostretchthereatallIrsquoveseenahandfulofadults

whocancomfortablygetintoafullbutterflystretchorlotusposewithoutreallyworkingonitThoughthesesamefolksaresometimestightintheirupperbackorhamstringshipopenersareprobablynotnecessaryforthem

Thismandoesnotappeartobeworkingveryhard

FurthermoreundercertaincircumstancesspecificstretchesmaybecontraindicatedorharmfulforcertainindividualsForexampleapersonwithalower-backinjurymayexacerbatethatsituationiftheyengageinexcessivehamstringstretchingwhileanotherwithafrozenshouldermayhavetroublewithmovesthatrequireplacingthearmsoverheadFolksinthesesituationsmayhavetoprogressveryslowlyormodifysomeoftheposestobettersuittheirindividualneedsAsIoftenremindmyclientsyoursquovegottolistentoyourbodyadequaterangeofmotionrclGSS

EverythinghasitstimeandplaceItrsquosusuallyabadideatoeatrightbeforeswimmingbuteatingisgenerallyprettyimportantAlongthosesamelinesprolongedstaticstretchingimmediatelypriortointensedynamicmovementcanbearecipeforinjuryForexampleperformingtenminutesofstatichamstringstretchesrightbeforeasetofplyometric

jumpsquatsmayrelaxyourlegstoomuchtemporarilyreducingtheirabilitytoexplosivelycontractWhenyousuddenlygointothatjumpyoumaypullamuscleorlandpoorlyForthisreasonintenseflexibilitytrainingisusuallybestperformedafterastrengthworkoutoronaseparatedayentirelyHoweverabriefdynamicstretchsequencecanserveasanicewarm-uppriortoyourstrengthwork(seePartThreeforspecificroutines)

AlsoconsiderthespecificneedsoftheindividualgymnastsdancersandmartialartistsrequiregreaterrangeofmotionthantheaveragepersonsimplylookingforgeneralfitnessAlthoughtheremaybenoapparentreasontotrainforhypermobilityifyouarenotinoneofthesespecializedgroupsyoumightfindenjoymentinitAnysortofdisciplinedpracticeofferstheopportunityforpersonaldevelopmentHowevertherangeofmotionrequiredforhealthyday-to-daylivingisfarlessthanwhatisrequisiteforanyoftheaforementioneddisciplinesThestretchesandroutinesinthisbookweredesignedfortotalbodymobilityasitappliestocalisthenicstraining-notcontortionism

Theseareexamplesofhypermobility

AsfortheclaimthatmobilitytrainingisdetrimentaltoyourstrengthgainsthiscanbetrueAfterallthereisonlysomuchtrainingthebodycanhandleatonceFocusingsimultaneouslyonmultiplechallengingyetunrelatedendeavorsmakesitdifficulttoimproveatanyofthemItcanalsoleadtoburnoutbutthisdoesnrsquotmeanstretchingisbadfortheaveragepersonlookingforoverallcalisthenicfitnessSometimesyouhavetogiveupsomethingtogetsomethingelseYoucanhaveanythingyouwantbutyoucanrsquothaveeverythingyouwantIfyoursquoveprioritizedstrengthtrainingtoomuchorfortoolongitmightbemostbeneficialtodevoteafewweeksormonthsofyourtrainingtowardimprovingyourmobilitywhileshiftingyourstrengthtrainingintomaintenancemode

AdditionallyitrsquospossiblethatalackofmobilitymaybeholdingyoubackfromreachingyourpotentialWithoutafullrangeofmotionfundamentalexerciseslikesquatsbridgesandevenpush-upscanrsquotbefullyutilizedInthelongrunfocusingonmobilitymayultimatelyimproveyourstrength

Inthelongrunfocusingonmobilitymayultimatelyimproveyourstrength

Ifyoursquoreanelite-levelsprinterhowevertrainingtodoafullsplitprobablyisnrsquotgoingtobethebestthingforyouAssumingyoursquovegotadequaterangeofmotioninyourhipscalvesandhamstringsyourtimewouldlikelybebetterspentspecificallypracticingtowardincreasingyourstrengthandspeedFortherestofusstretchingourhipsgroinandhamstringsismogtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbent

elbowstesunstlikelygoingtohelpusmorethanharmus

GeneticsplayanundeniableroleineverythingincludingflexibilitypotentialSomepeoplereallydonrsquotneedtostretchmuchatallbuttheyaretheoutliersLetrsquosbeveryclearhoweveryourgeneticsdonrsquotgiveyouanexcusetobeinflexibleWhilethespectrumofmobilityisquitelargeweallhavethepotentialtoachieveafullhealthyrangeofmotioninallofourjoints

ThoughafewfolksmaynaturallybetightthecauseofmostpeoplesrsquostiffnessissimplyyearsofneglectYourbodyadaptstoyouractions(orinactions)IfyoumoveoftenyouwillgetgoodatmovingbutifyoursquovespentmostofyourlifesittinginachairchancesareyourhipshamstringsshouldersandupperbackhavetightenedupasaresultIttakesalongtimeforthistohappenanditcantakejustaslongtoundoWhileyoumightgainsomeimmediatebenefitsbyimplementingthetechniquesinthisbookdonrsquotexpecttomagicallyimproveyourrangeofmotionwithfiveminutesofstretchingtwiceaweekifyoursquovespentthelasttwoorthreedecadessittingfortwelvehoursadayYoumayneedtogiveextratimeandattentiontocertainareasaswellasmakingapointtoavoidactivitiesthatexacerbatethesituation

ThepracticeitselfshouldbethemostvaluablepartofyourtrainingDonotgettooattachedtotheideaofachievinganyspecificgoalProgressisfunandencouragingbutthosefeelingsofexcitementarefleetingNomatterhowfarwecomeinourtrainingtherearealwaysnewskillsandposestoworktowardorrefineKeepingahumblejoyousattitudeaboutyourtrainingisthehealthiestwaytoachievelong-termgrowthAggressivegoal-settingcanactuallydomoretohurtyourpracticethanhelpitPursuingagoaltoohardmaycauseyoutomakeshort-sighteddecisionsinthemomentThiscanleadtoinjuriesorothersetbacks

WhathappenswhenyouachieveagoalanywayYourmindimmediatelycreatesanotherGoalsarethereforemostvaluableoncewerealizethefutilityinthemOfcoursehavinganobjectiveinmindcanfuelyourfocusandmotivationjustdonrsquotgetcarriedawayDowhatisappropriateandrealisticforyouandyourbodyThoughhumanpotentialexceedsmostpeoplersquosexpectationsstretchingyourboundariestakestimeandpatience

Thoughhumanpotentialexceedsmostpeoplersquosexpectationsstretchingyourboundariestakestimeandpatience

TheexercisesandworkoutsthatyouwillfindinthisbookfocusprimarilyonflexibilityandmobilitythoughmanyofthembearanundeniablestrengthcomponentaswellThemoreyoutrainwithyourbodyweightthemoreyoumaycometofindthatthelinesbetweenstrengthandflexibilitybecomeblurredManyofthetechniquesshowninthisbookareactivestretchesinvolvingfocusedbreathingandactivationofsomemusclestostretchothersDonotunderestimateactivestretchingitcanbequitedemandingbothphysicallyandmentally

Toassemblethemostwell-roundedbodyweightfitnessregimenIsuggestcombiningtheadvicewithinthisbookalongwiththetechniquesandworkoutsfrommypreviousbooksRaisingTheBarandPushingTheLimitsiftonefootoffthefloorEgt

IfYouDonrsquotMind

WhenworkingondevelopinganewskillgiveallofyourattentiontothetaskathandThiscanbeatremendouschallengeforthemindwhichwantstobeinallplacesatonceDoyourbestbutknowthatlapsesinfocusareinevitableWhenyouarecompletelyfocusedonyourtraininghoweverthedivisionbetweenbodyandmindbreaksdownandeverythingelseseemstofallawayThisphenomenonhasbeencalleddifferentthingsbydiffelhreref=miscpag

TAKINGYOURMEDICINEldquoMovementismedicinerdquo

-Unknown

ofcoursestretchingcanbeoverdoneToomuchofagoodthingalmostalwaysbecomesabadthingeventually-thesameistrueofstrengthtraining-buttheideathatstretchingingeneralisuselessorevendetrimentalmissesthebigpictureIfyoursquovegotacoldacoupletablespoonsofcoughsyrupmighthelpyousleepthroughthenightandfeelbetterthenextdaybutdrinkingthreebottlesofthestuffcouldlandyouintheemergencyroomIcouldevenargueagainstdrinkingwaterbecauseyoucouldoverdoseonitifyouforceyourselftodrinkseveralgallonsinashortperiodoftimeOfcoursethatwouldberidiculousthoughDrinkinglotsofwaterisgoodforyou

Drinkinglotsofwaterisgoodforyou

ThereisaninherentdegreeofrisktoeverythingbutthatdoesnrsquotmeanweshouldlockourselvesinacageandavoidallpotentiallydangerougtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbowserDPorwhilepressingsactivityWejustneedtobesensibleandputsomethoughtintothingsAnyonewhorsquospracticedstrengthtraining

forasignificantamountoftimehasnodoubthadtodealwithsetbacksand(hopefullyminor)injuriesInfactstrengthtrainingisoftenblamedfortheseinjuriesThisisalsoridiculousblamingstrengthtrainingforaninjuryislikeblamingyourcarbecauseyoucrashedintoatreeIndividualsnottheirvehicles(automotiveorotherwise)areresponsiblefortheiractionsaswellastheconsequencesthatfollow

StretchingandstrengthtrainingarenodifferentinthatregardYessomepeopledogethurtbyparticipatingintheseactivitiesbutbothareoftenscapegoatedasthesolecauseofinjuryIfyouarediligentandconsistentinyourstretchroutineyouwillreapthebenefitsofyourworkIfyouarefoolishandorshort-sightedyoumaywindupfrustratedandorinjured

AsidefromafewbriefboutsoftendinitisminorsprainsandacouplescrapesandbruisesIrsquovestayedinjury-freeinspiteofworkingoutforthemajorityofmylifeInfactIbelieveitrsquosbecauseIrsquoveworkedoutforovertwentyyearsthatIhaveneverhadaseriousinjurySureIrsquovehadmyshareofbumpsalongtheway(andlearnedfromthem)butIrsquovenevertornamuscledislocatedajointorbrokenaboneOtherthananemergencysurgeryduetoafreakboutofMeckelrsquosDiverticulitisinmyearlytwenties(apeanutgotstuckinmymalformedsmallintestine)Irsquoveneverneededseriousmedicalattentionofanykind

Inthosetimeswhenwearenursingtendinitisorgettingoverastrainedmusclemovementisthebestmedicine-yoursquovejustgottobecarefulwiththedosageLighttomediumstretchingpromotescirculationGettingthebloodflowingtoyourachyareasisthebestthingtohelpthemrecoverIntensestretchingwilllikelyleaveyousorewhichcouldimpedeyourrecoveryJustlikestrengthtrainingyoucanrsquotgoallouteverytimeIfyoursquorenot100goingintotheworkoutthenitrsquosfinetotakeiteasyIwantyoutostretchyourboundariesbutIwantyoutotakeyourtimedoingsoThisisnotacompetitionbepatientwithyourselfandyourpracticeHonoryourbodyandrespectyourlevel

Honoryourbodyandrespectyourlevel

InthelasttenyearsIrsquovetrainedpeoplefromallwalksoflifeTheoneswhotooktheirstretchingseriouslyandapproacheditwithhumility(especiallytheguyswhowantedtoimprovetheircalisthenicsgame)havebenefittedfromitIrsquovefeltandwitnessedtherewardsofflexibilitytraininginmyselfandmyclientsIrsquoveseenitwithmyowneyesandIknowitworksPerhapsthatwillbethecaseforyouaswell

ThemorepopularanygivenactivitybecomesthemorelikelytherewillbedetractorslookingforwaystocutitdownReactionarybehaviorisnothingnewTheproblemstemsfromalargerissueinourculture-societyrsquosneedtoforceeverythingintodichotomiesofrightandwrong

goodandbadhealthyanddeadlyThingsarenotalwayssoInrealityallthingsaremultifacetedandcomplexBetweenblackandwhitetherearemanyshadesofgray

Whenweover-analyzethingswetendtolosesightofwhatinformationisusefulandrealisticIfinditinterestingthatthewordldquoacademicrdquomeansbocanbeachievedthroughpracticegondthldquopertainingtoacollegeschoolorothereducationalinstitutionrdquoaswellasldquonotpracticalrdquoYoulearnbydoingthingsnotjustbystudyingoranalyzingdataDonrsquotreadthisandsimplytakemywordforitTrytheposturesandtrainingroutinesoutlinedinthisbookexperimentwithyourownvariationsandseeforyourselfwhatworksforyouIrsquomleavingittoyoutodrawyourownconclusions

acmiddotamiddotdemmiddotic[ak-uh-dem-ik]adjective

1 oforpertainingtoacollegeacademyschoolorothereducationalinstitutionespeciallyoneforhighereducation

2 pertainingtoareasofstudythatarenotprimarilyvocationalorappliedasthehumanitiesorpuremathematics

3 theoreticalorhypotheticalnotpracticalrealisticordirectlyuseful4 learnedorscholarlybutlackinginworldlinesscommonsenseor

practicality

lt

lns=httpwwww3org1999xhtmlgt

KIDSTUFF

ldquoOver-thinkingover-analyzingseparatesthebodyfromthemindrdquo

-ToolldquoLateralusrdquo

whenIwasakidIjustwantedtoplayIdidnrsquotrealizeIwastrainingIsuredidnrsquotcarewhetherwhatIwasdoingwascalledyogacalisthenicsstretchingoranythingelseIjustknewthatmovingmybodywasalotmorefunandinterestingthansittingaroundalldayNowadaysIrealizethatnamingthingshelpswithcommunicatingideasyetIrecognizethatsplittinghairsoverdetailseventuallybecomesatrivialpursuitIrsquoveneverbeenasticklerforterminologysoifyoufindmeusingwordslikeldquoyogardquoandldquostretchingrdquosomewhatinterchangeablybearwithmeImightalsorefertoacertainposeorstretchbyadifferentnamethanwhatyouareaccustomedtoTrynottogetboggeddowninthesesmalldetails

Callitwhateveryouwant

MyearliestexperienceswithyogawerelearningtodoalotusposeandheadstandwhenIwasaroundnineyearsoldIthoughttheywerecoollookingandwantedtolearnthemforthisreasonaloneIdidnrsquotknoworcareiftherewereanybenefitsoutsideofthesimplejoyofexploringphysicalmovement

(IncidentallythiswasthesamemotivationlateronwhenImadeitmymissioninlifetolearnthehumanflagatage27)

Duringthelsquo80smydaddabbledinyogaAroundthattimeIrememberseeingapictureofthelotuspositioninabookthatwaslyingonthediningroomtableItlookedawesomeIdecidedtotryitandfoundthatitwasabitofastretchbutifIreallywentforitIcouldholdtheposeforafewsecondsbeforeitbecametoouncomfortableNobodyevertoldmebutIknewtobackawaywhenIstartedtofeelpaininmykneesIgavemyselfrecoverytimebetweeneffortsbutkeptpracticingSinceIthoughtitlookedsocoolIreallywantedtogetgoodatitThisishonestlystillabigpartofmymotivationformuchofmytrainingtodayAsIwasyoungandsuppleItrainedmyselftoholdthelotuspositionforextendedperiodsoftimewithoutdiscomfortinonlyafewweeksTheolderyougethoweverthelongeritcantaketoimproveyourmobilityIfyoursquorelucky

enoughtobereadingthiswhileyouareyoungconsideryourselfveryfortunateRegardlessofyouragetakeyourtimegraduallyprogressingthroughtheseexercises

AroundthesametimeasmyearlylotustrainingIsawmydaddoingaheadstandforthefirsttimeLikemostkidsIthoughtitlookedreallycoolsoIdecidedtotryitmyselfThoughittookabitofpracticeIgotthehangoftheheadstandfairlyquicklyIthinkitrsquoseasierwhenyoursquoreonlyfourandahalffeettallIstillloveseeingchildrenrsquosreactionstoheadstandsWhileadultsareoftennervousaboutinversionskidsalmostalwayswanttotrythemwithoutasecondthought

MyreasonforlearningthelotusandtheheadstandwasneveraboutcorestrengthbalanceorhipflexibilityLikeIsaidbeforeIreallyjustwantedtodothembecauseIlikedhowtheylookedAlsoitwasfunWithoutbeingawareofanyrealbenefitsIwassimplydrawntothemovesfortheirownsakeInretrospectIrsquomgladIfoundthatlotuspictureasakidandthoughtthatitwasneatlookingIcreditthatformycurrenthipmobilityThoughIdidnrsquotrealizeituntilfairlyrecentlythoseinformalchildhoodyogasessionswereactuallywhenIstartedexercisingIdidnrsquotbeginstrengthtraininguntilIwasateenagerbutmessingaroundwithyogaposeswasthebeginningofmyfitnessjourney

ThoughIcanrsquotholdalotuspositionascomfortablyasIdidwhenIwasachildIhavemaintainedtheabilitytoperformtheposesimplybypracticingitregularlyOfcourseIstillbackoffifitstartstobugmykneesMyheadstandsarebetterthanevergtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbowstesafantasticmealthoughIdidhavetorelearntheskillinmyearlytwentiesIhadnrsquotdoneaheadstandinoveradecadeatthatpointbutitreturnedtome

fairlyquicklyonceIstartedpracticingagain

TherersquosaconceptinexercisesciencecalledtheldquospecificityprinciplerdquowhichisjustafancywayofsayingthatyougetgoodatthethingsyouconsistentlydoIfyouwanttoacquirenewskillsyouhavetoworkspecificallytowardthoseskillsYoucanrsquotimproveyourflexibilitywithoutdedicatedpractice

TherersquosalsosomethingcolloquiallyknownasldquomusclememoryrdquowhichreferstothebodyrsquosamazingabilitytobuildonpreviousexperienceevenifthatexperiencewasacquiredalongtimeagoThefirstfewsessionsbackmightbeabitrustybutittakeslesstimetorelearnaskillthanittakestolearnitthefirsttimeThesetwofactorsarebothkeyreasonswhyIcanstilldoalotusandheadstandinmymid-thirties

gt

AssignmentAlignment

BodyweightstrengthisallaboutthemanipulationofleverageProperformiscrucialtogettingthemostoutofyourtrainingAlignmentisanotherwayofsayingformbutitrsquosmorethanjustthatAlignmentisaboutunderstandbodymechanicsinthemost(orleast)favorablewayinordertoimproveyourperformanceSomuchisinthesubtleties

Image

MOBILITYMATTERS

ldquoWhatarethesebarriersthatkeeppeoplefromreachinganywhereneartheirrealpotentialTheanswertothatcanbefoundinanotherquestionandthatrsquosthisWhichisthemostuniversalhumancharacteristicfearorlazinessrdquo

-LouisHMackey

rendswillcomeandgobutmobilitywillalwaysmatterinbodyweighttrainingTherersquosnowaytoperformhigh-levelcalisthenicsmoveslikehandstandsbackbridgespistolsquatsorelbowleverswithoutestablishingafullrangeofmotioninyourjointsIrsquomusedtothemainstreammediausingfearmongertacticstofrightenpeopleawayfromlivinglifetoitsfullestbutIrsquomdumbfoundedbyhowoftenIcomeacrossfitnessprofessionalsdecryingstretchtechniquesthathavebeenproveneffectiveforthousandsofyearsThesesamehucksterswhowanttotellyoustretchingwillhurtyourathleticperformanceareoftentheoneswhopeddleemptypromisesandiftonefootoffthefloorssgreaterrangeofmotionfont-familybofakequickfixesTheycatertotwoofthemostuniversalhumanemotionsfearandlazinessDonrsquotallowyourselftobedupedIfsomethingseemstoogoodtobetrueitprobablyisAlwaysquestionthingsthatdefyyourcommonsenseDefinitelyquestionmeifyouthinkIrsquomeverblowingsmokeupyourassAhealthydoseofskepticismcandowonders

Peopleliketobelievethatnewermeansbetter-andsometimesthatistrueHoweverwithregardtomovementIbelievetheancientshaditrightthefirsttimearoundYogaisoneoftheoldestformsofbodyweighttrainingthatrsquoseverexisted-andifyoupracticecalisthenicsyoga(orstretchingorwhateveryouliketocallit)isprobablythebestwaytosupplementyourpracticeItrsquossomethingIrsquovebeendoingmyselfforoveradecade

Didprimitivemanstretch

Thoughprimitivehumanswereunlikelytohaveparticipatedinanysortofformalmobilityroutine(orformalexerciseforthatmatter)peoplehavemindfullypracticedstretchingforthousandsofyearsItrsquosbeenapartofvariousculturesandsocietiesallovertheworldsincetheearliesthumancivilizationsEvenanimalsstretchsincethedawnofmovementstretchinghasbeenapartofliving

AlongwithtribaldancingyogamaybetheoldestformofritualizedhumanmovementthatrsquoseverbeenrecordedDrawingsofyogaposeshavebeenfoundinarcheologicalartifactsdatingbackoverfivethousand

yearsThoughitrsquosmorepopularnowadaysthanitrsquoseverbeenyogaisatimelesspracticenotjustafancywaytostretchTopuristsyogatranscendsthephysicalpracticeentirelyextendingintoemotionalspiritualandallotherfacetsofbeingItrsquosanentirebeliefsystem

Tomeyogaissimplyanotherformofbodyweighttraining-anotheritemtokeepinmyproverbialtoolboxAsyoursquollseetherearealotofparallelsandsimilaritieswithintheposesposturesandholdsseenintraditionalyogaandcalisthenicsBothareessentiallyaboutgettingintouchwithyourbodythroughmovementNomatterwhichstyleyoupreferthefundamentalmovementsofthebodytranscendlabelsandcategoriesWhetheryoucallitapush-uporchatturangadandasanathesubtledifferencesareinsignificantwhenthelargerspectrumofhumanmovementistakenintoconsiderationTherersquosnoneedfordifferentschoolsofmovementtobeatoddswithoneanotherwhentheyhavesomuchincommon

JustlikeyogacalisthenicsissimplyaworkouttosomewhileforothersitisanentirelifestyleFormanyofusthephysicalbenefitsofworkingoutarejustasmallpieceofthepiecomparedtothementalemotionalandspiritualrewardsItdoesnrsquotmatterifwersquoreyogistraceursorcalisthenicspractitionersmovementisstillmedicine-andthebenefitsremainthesame

ThewordcalisthenicscomesfromtheancientGreekwordsldquokallosrdquoandldquosthenosrdquowhichroughlytranslatetoldquobeautyrdquoandldquostrengthrdquoinEnglishCalisthenicsthereforecanbeinterpretedtomeanldquobeautifulstrengthrdquoOfcoursethebeautyofcalisthenicsisnotjustphysical-itencompasesthosedeeperspiritualqualitiesthattheancientyogissoughttogetaglimpseofthroughtheirpracticeThewordstrengthcanalsorefertomentalpoweraswellasphysicalprowessThedivisionbetweenbodyandmindisanillusion

WhatrsquosinanameCallitapush-uporcallitchatturangadandasana-eitherwayitrsquosafantasticexercise

beaumiddotty[byoo-tee]noun

1 thequalitypresentinathingorpersonthatgivesintensepleasureordeepsatisfactiontothemindwhetherarisingfromsensorymanifestations(asshapecolorsoundetc)ameaningfuldesignorpatternorsomethingelse(asapersonalityinwhichhighspiritualqualitiesaremanifest)

strength[strengkthstrength]noun

1 thequalityorstateofbeingstrongbodilyormuscularpowervigor2 mentalpowerforceorvigor3 moralpowerfirmnessorcourage

SourceDictionarycom

Foralotofpeoplethewordyogaconjuresupimagesofmalnourished-

lookingfolkscontortingthemselvesintoesotericpositionsEitherthatorabunchofposeursthinkingtheyrsquorespiritualbecausetheyburnedsomeincenseandfollowedsomestretchesalongwithaDVDWhilethosestereotypesarenottotallywithoutmerittheyogacommunityencompassessomuchmoreDonrsquotbesoquicktodismissitsvalueoryoursquollmissoutonagreatdealofphysicalwisdomThoughIrsquovebroughtmyowntakeonthingstothetablemanyofthestretchesandposturespresentedinthisbookcomedirectlyfromvariousschoolsofyoga

IoftentalkaboutusingyourwholebodyasonecohesiveunitinordertoachievecalisthenicgreatnessCoincidentallyenoughthewordyogaisderivedfromtheancientSanskritwordforldquounionrdquoCalisthenicsandyogaaretwosidesofthesamecoinOnthesurfaceitmayseemthatonefocusesmoreonstrengthwhiletheotherismoreconcernedwithflexibilityTherealityisthatbothareprimarilyaboutfindingharmonybetweenstrengthalignmentandflexibilitybyunifyingallthepartsofthebody

ThefirsttimeIevertookayogaclassIwas24yearsoldIhadbeenworkingasapersonaltraineratacommercialgymforalittlewhileanddecideditwouldbegoodformetogetfirsthandexperienceatsomeoftheclassesweofferedIwenttomyfirstclasswiththeexpectationthatitwouldbeveryeasyandveryboringIwaswrongonbothcountsTheclasschallengedmeinnewandexcitingwaysleavingmehumbledyetthirstyformore

ThebestteacherofallhasbeenmyownbodyIrsquomstilllearningnewlessonseveryday

Ikeptgoingbackweekafterweek-eventuallybringingsomeofthethingsIwaslearningfromyogaclassintomyworkoutsIwasenjoyingthenewchallengesanditwasanicechangeofpacefrommyusualroutinewhichatthetimeincludedalotofweighttrainingalongwithsomebasicbodyweightexerciseslikepull-upsanddipsAftersometimeIstartedtryingoutdifferentcadequaterangeofmotionbfont-familyivndlassesdifferentstylesanddifferentteachersThoughmanyofthebasicposes(ldquoasanasrdquoasyogiscallthem)transcendstylesIsoonfoundoutthereisalotofvarietywithintheworldofyogaOvertheyearsIrsquovetakenhundredsofyogaclassesandlearnedfromdozensofdifferentteachersThebestteacherofallhoweverhasbeenmyownbodyIrsquomstilllearningnewlessonseveryday

AlthoughIrsquomnotayogaexpertIamaguywhorsquospracticedonandoffformuchofhislifeIrsquovealsodonealotofotherstylesoftrainingandworkedasapersonaltrainertoadiversegroupofclientsIrsquovealwayssubscribedtoBruceLeersquosphilosophytotakewhatworksforyoudiscardwhatdoesnrsquotandbringyourownspintoit(Irsquomparaphrasingabit)Inkeeping

withthatIrsquovedevelopedafewroutinesthatcomplimentmybodyweightstrengthtraininginamannerthatrsquosjustrightformeIrsquomexcitedtosharethesesequenceswithyouinthepagesahead-butfirstyoursquovegottolearnhowtobreathe

GetSomeCdivgtla

ss

IfyoursquorenewtoflexibilitytrainingIurgeyoutotakeayogaclassorone-on-onesessionwithanexperiencedinstructorThoughitcanbetoughtotakethatfirststepitalmostalwayswindsupbeingworthitHavinganinstructorthereinpersonaddsalottothetrainingYoursquollreceiveguidanceandlotsofusefulcuesaboutthingsyoumayhaveoverlookedYoumayalsomakenewfriendswhoshareyourinterestinfitnessAdditionallythestructureencouragement

od

BREATHISLIFE

ldquoAnintellectualsaysasimplethinginahardwayanartistsaysahardthinginasimplewayrdquo

-CharlesBukowski

henIsaybreathislifeIrsquomnottryingtosoundpoeticorprofound-ImeanitinthemostliteralwaypossibleOxygenisanessentialelementrequiredforproperbodilyfunctionPeoplecangoweekswithoutfoodanddayswithoutwaterbutitonlytakesafewminuteswithoutoxygenforthebrainandotherorganstocompletelyshutdownWitcanbeachievedthroughpracticmfont-familydeeperintothedeepenthestretchhoutbreathingwewouldallbedeadveryquicklyyetbreathingissomethingmostofustendtotakeforgrantedIwantyoutobringaheightenedsenseofawarenesstoyourbreathingduringyourflexibilitytrainingPayattentiontoeveryinhalationandexhalationyoutakeMakeeachoneasfullanddeepaspossible

Utilizingdeepbreathingduringyourtrainingencouragesbloodflowandneuromuscularactivationinpartsofthebodythatdonrsquottypicallyreceivemuchattentioninourday-to-daylivesFocusingyourmindandyourbreathononepartofyourbodywhilemovinginsuchawaytoincreasebloodflowtothatareawillhelpbringawarenesstoyourpracticeYouwillwakeyourselfuptothesubtletiesofbasichumanmovementpatternsincludingmanythatmaybeinadormantstateinyourbodyDoingsowillallowyoutospreadnewlifethroughoutallofyourmovingpartsDeepcontrolledbreathinghelpsyourbodyrelaxintoeachposewhilesimultaneouslyprovidingafocuspointtocalmthemindOurinternalworlddoesalotmoretoshapeourexternalbodiesthanmostpeoplerealizeItallstartswithyourmindandyourbreathEverythingIrsquoveachievedinfitness(andlife)hasbeenbornefromtheinsideout

EverythingIrsquoveachievedinfitness(andlife)hasbeenbornefromtheinsideout

AlmosteveryoneacknowledgesthesignificanceofstrongabdominalmusclesandpeoplewhotrainincalisthenicsareprobablyawareoftheroleoftheobliquesClevertrainerswillalsopointouttheimportanceofthelowerbackmusclesinoverallcorestrengthastheyactasanantagonisttotheabdominalsHoweverthereisanotherantagonisttotheabsthatmostpeopleforgetwhichalsoplaysacrucialroleincorestrength-thediaphragmJustbecauseyoucanrsquotseeamuscleinthemirrordoesnrsquotmeanitrsquosnotimportantYourdiaphragmisinchargeofyourbodyrsquosairsupplywhichmakesitevenmorecrucialthanyourabs

ItmaysoundridiculousbutmostpeopledonrsquotknowhowtobreatheproperlySureyougetenoughairinyourlungstokeepyoualivebutwhenwasthelasttimeyoufilledthemclosetocapacityHowaboutemptiedthemfullyThereisaworldofpowerinyourbreathLearntoharnessitandyoursquollbeonestepclosertobodyweightmastery

DuringinhalationthediaphragmcontractscreatingspaceforyourlungstoexpandAsyouexhaleyourdiaphragmrelaxesexpellingcarbondioxideandothertoxinsfromthebodyWhetheryourealizeitornotyourdiaphragmiskeepingyoualiveLikeyourheartyourdiaphragmknowswhattodowhetheryoursquorethinkingaboutitornotUnlikeyourhearthoweveritrsquosnothardtolearntocontrolyourdiaphragmFosteringdiaphragmaticcontrolwillleadtoagreatersenseofhowallofyourbodyrsquosmusclesareintimatelyintertwinedallowingyoutousethemtogetherThisiskeytototalbodycontrolandextremecalisthenicstrengthFurthermoreactivelyengagingyourdiaphragmcanhelpstabilizeyourspineduringmanydifficultmovementsleavingyoulesslikelytostrainorinjureyourself

GoaheadandtakeadeepbreathrightnowDidyourchestriseItshouldnrsquotProperactivationofthediaphragmdrawsthebreathdeepintothebelly

Ifyoursquorehavingahardtimefiguringouthowtobreatheintoyourbellyitcanhelptopracticethetechniquelyadequaterangeofmotionbfont-familyctndingonyourbackwithonehandonyourstomachFromthispositiontakeadeepbreathwhilefocusingonexpandingyourabdomenagainstyourhandItmaytakesometrialanderrortofigureouthowtoaccomplishthissoifyourchestorshouldersrisejustbreatheoutandtryagainThistechniquewillcomeeasierto

somethanothersItmaybeverydifferentthanwhatyoursquoreaccustomedtoEventuallyyoushouldbeabletotakeabigbreathintoyourbellywithoutyourchestorshouldersmovingatallOnceyoursquovefiguredouthowtodothatthenextstepistoexhalewhiledeeplycontractingyourcorefromtheinsideGraduallylettheairseepoutasyoutightenyourabdominalcontractionreleasingitslowlyandsteadilytoquietyourmentalchatterandsinkdeeperintoyourpractice

Youmightfindyourselfmakingahissingsoundasyouexhale-thisisgoodInyogatrainingthistypeofbreathingiscalledUjjayibreathingwhichtranslatestoldquovictoriousrdquobreathingThistechniqueisalsosometimescalledldquooceanbreathrdquoldquocobrabreathrdquoorldquoDarthVaderbreathrdquoWhateveryoucallitdeepdiaphragmaticbreathingrelaxesthemindallowingfordeeperfocuswhilesimultaneouslyexpellingtoxinsfromthebodyFurthermorethistypeofbreathingcanhelpraiseyourbodyrsquoscoretemperaturewhichfacilitatesafullerrangeofmotioninyourjoints

OnceyoursquovegottenthehangofthistechniquewhilelyingonyourbacktryitstandingWithpracticeyoursquollsoonbeabletoapplydeepbellybreathingtoanyphysicalpostureOnceyoursquovetappedintothepowerofyourbreathyoursquollbeabletotakeyourflexibilitytonewlevels

Deepdiaphragmaticbreathingrelaxesthemind

KeepexhalingevenonceyouthinkalloftheairisoutTrytoemptyyourlungsasfullyaspossible

InstrengthtrainingitiscommonforpeopletocountrepsYouaimforasetoftwentypush-upsortenpull-upsorwhateverelsemaybeappropriatedependingonyourfitnessobjectivesandcurrenttraininglevelHoweverwhenyouperformstaticstretchesyoursquorenotmovingmuchsoIfinditbesttocountyourbreathsinsteadJustlikewhenyourepoutonpush-upshowevermakesureyoursquorefocusedonqualityoverquantityInthesamewaythatdoingtenslowcontrolledpush-upswilldomoreforyouthantenpush-upsperformedasfastaspossibleIencourageyoutofocusonmakingeverybreathasfullandcontrolledasyoucaninordertomakethemostofyourstretchtrainingTakethatoxygendeepintoyourlungsSavoreachdropasyoufeelitslowlyleavingyourbodyKeepexhalingevenonceyouthinkalloftheairisoutTrytoemptyyourlungsasfullyaspossibleYoumightbesurprisedhowlongyoucankeepexhalingevenonceyouthoughtyouwerereadytotakeinmoreairMakeeverybreathcount

DonrsquotBeNervous

Inadditiontostabilizingyourspineandgivingyouapointoffocusdeep

controlledbreathingcanalsoalleviateanxietyandcalmthemindBellybreathingsendsthesignaltoyournervoussystemtoxinsfromthebodyopfloatrightpadding-top1metorelaxCalmthemindcalmthebody

MusculartightnessisoftenaneurologicalissueasmuchasaphysicaloneYourbodytensesuptoprotectitselffromwhatitbelievestobeapotentiallydangerousorunstablepositionStretchinhibitorsareturnedonbyyournervoussystemwhenthebodyperceivesinstabilityThisisnotnecessarilyabadthingYourstretchreflexisdesignedtokeepyousafefrominjuryanditrsquosverygoodatdoingitsjobTheproblemisthatsometimesthismechanismistoogoodatitsjobAsyalaouid=E9OE0gt

PREFACE

0rcegt henyouarestiffandinflexibleitcanfeellikeyourbodyisyourownworstenemyItmaymakeyoufeelfrustratedoranggt

ryThiscanleadtofurtherdestructivebehavior

LikehonestAbeadvisesyoursquovegottoopenupcommunicationinordertogetbackontherightpathItcanbeaslowprocessbutignoringyourbodyrsquossignalsisnotgoingtohelpMakefriendswithstretchingandflexibilitywillnolongerbeyourkryptoniteInfactyourntoenjoyit

InthissectionIrsquoveincludeddescriptionsofmorethanfiftyofmyfavoritestretchesandpostumightevenlea

DYNAMICSTRETCHES

henwethinkofstretchingmostpeopletypicallypictureholdingastaticpositionforanextendedamountoftimeWhilethereareplentyofthosetypesofstretchestobefoundlateroninthisbookthedynamicstretchespresentedinthissectionarethecompleteoppositeInsteadofremaininginafixedpositionthesedynamicstretchesinvolvemovingquicklythroughafullrangeofmotionbyutilizingmomentumThatrsquoswhatmakesthemdynamic

WhenperformedproperlydynamicstretchingcanincreaseyourrangeofmotionandencouragebloodandoxygenflowtomusclesandconnectivetissuespriortoexertionAdditionallydynamicstretchingcanhelpimproveyourproprioceptiveawarenesspracticingthesemovesisafantasticwaytogetabettersenseforthedifferentwaysinwhichyourbodycanmovethroughspace

AsdynamicstretchingisalsoagreatwaytoquicklyincreaseyourheartrateandinternalbodytemperatureIrecommendusingthesedynamicstretchestowarmupbeforeyourcalisthenicstrainingpriortoparticipatinginsportsoranyothertimeyouseefit

ArmCircleArmCirclesareagreatwarm-upandafunwaytoworkonshouldermobilityFromastandingpositionreachonearmoverheadandbegincirclingitbehindyourbodyPointyourthumbbehindyourbackasyoutoxinsfromthebodyicsyourarmsawayfromyourbodyfont-familyborotateyourarminaslargeofacircleaspossibleGoslowlyatfirstbutfeelfreetopickupthespeedafterafewrotationsWhenyoursquovecompletedseveralfullcirclesreversedirectionWhendoingforwardcirclespointyourthumbdowntowardyourtoesYoucandobotharmsseparatelyoratthesametime

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschest

Whendoingforwardcirclespointyourthumbdowntowardyourtoes

ShoulderRollTheShoulderRollisessentiallythesameasthearmcircleonlywithanexercisebandorotherobjectheldbetweenthehandstofacilitateadeeperstretchinthechestandshouldersThougharmcirclesmaybedoneonearmatatimetheshoulderrollisdonewithbotharmsmovinginunisonGoverygentlyatfirstasthiscanbequitechallengingforfolkswithastiffupper-bodyIfyouaretightstartoutwithyourhandsplacedwideAsyouwarmupyoumaygraduallybringyourhandscloserIntimeyourrangeofmotionshouldstarttoimprove

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschest

ToySoldierTheToySoldierisagreatdynamicstretchforthehamstringshipsandtrunkFromastandingpositionperformaquickfrontkickwhilereachingyouroppositehandtowardthetoesofyourkickinglegFocusonkeepingyourbackstraightwhiletwistingthroughyourtrunktoreachyourtoesYoucanperformthismoveonalternatinglegswhiletravelingforwardordothemonelegatatimewhilestandinginplaceForanaddedchallengetrygoingupontothetoesofyourstandinglegatthetopofyourkick

CommonMistakesExcessivespinalflexionlackoftrunkrotationPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringshipssidesoftrunk

WristRollWristRollsareoneofthebestwaytoprepareforpush-upshandstandsandotherexercisesthatinvolvebendingbackatthewristsClaspyourhandstogetherwithyourpalmsfacingeachotherandyourfingersinterlacedKeepyourarmslooseasyoubegintoflexandextendyourwristsinacircularmotionStayrelaxedasyourollyourhandsupdowninandoutAlternatewhichhandisontopafterseveralrepetitionsas

wellasalternatingdirections

CommonMistakesFavoringthedominanthandinsteadofdoingbothsidesevenlyPrimaryMuscleGroupsWristsforearms

SpineRollTheSpineRollisagentlewaytowarmupyourspinebeforemoreintenseexerciseBegininanall-fourspositionwithZy20psndyourhandsandkneesonthegroundYourkneesshouldbedirectlyunderyourhipswithyourhandsdirectlyunderyourshouldersTakeadeepbreathandcompressyourspinebyliftingyourtailboneandpushingyourhipsouttocreateanarchinyourlowerbackLookupandpressyourchestforwardwhilesqueezingyourshoulderbladesdownandbackFromherebegintoexhaleasyouslowlysuckyourstomachinroundyourspineandtuckyourchintoyourchestRepeatforseveralrepetitions

CommonMistakesUnnecessaryelbowbendinginabilttentiiton

ytoisolatethemovementofthespine

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsbackneck

EggBeater

EggBeatersaregreatforbuildingactivemobiliagejpgalt=

STANDINGSTATICS

hougheachpostureinthissectioninvolvesholdingastaticformtheyareactiveexercisesthatinvolvestrengthflexibilityandalignmentThekeytoperformingthesemovesistoutilizethebreathingtechniquediscussedinthelastsectionalongwiththespecificcueslistedforeachposeYouaregoingtobeusingthestrengthofcertainmusclestostretchandactivateothersBepatientwithyourselfandfocusontheprocessRespectyourlevelanddonotbecomeshort-sightedTakeyourtimeworkingtowardthefullexpressionofeachposeSomewillhappenquickerthanothersIrsquomstillworkingonimprovingmyformtoo

FortheseposesIrsquoveincludedspecificinstructionstoguideyourbreathingIrsquovealsoincludedldquocalisthenicscounterpartsrdquoforeachpose(whenrelevant)todemonstratehowimprovedmobilitycanhavedirectcarryoverintoyourstrengthtraining

StatueOnfirstsighttheStatueposemaylooklikeyouarejuststandingthereInasensethisiscorrectHoweveryouarenotldquojustrdquostandingthereTherearemanysubtledetailstoaproperStatuepose

Begininanarrowstancewithyourfeetclosetogetherandtoestouching(yourheelsshouldstillbeslightlyapart)SqueezeyourglutesandquadswhilespreadingoutyourfeettogripthefloorKeepyourweightequalthroughoutthefrontbackandsidesofyourfeetBreatheintoyourbellyandfeelyourspinelengthenvisualizethetopofyourheadreachinguptowardtheskyRelaxyourshouldersandmakeyournecklongLetyourarmshangdownbyyoursides

InhaleFeelyourbellyfillupwithairasyourbackstraightensExhaleContractyourabdominalsandreachthetopofyourheadupward

CommonmistakesShruggedorroundedshouldershyperextendedlowerbackPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsgluteslowbackdiaphragm

CalisthenicsCounterpartPush-up

ThebodyrsquosalignmentintheStatueposecarriesoverdirectlytothealignmentnecessaryforaproperPush-up

MountainTheMountainposeisasimpleyetpotentiallychallengingopenerfortheshouldersandupperbackStartinginStatueposereachyourarmsupoveryourheadandclaspyourhandstogetherUseapalm-to-palmgripwithyourindexfingersextended(switchwhichhandisontoponalternatingefforts)HugyourbicepsclosetoyourheadallowingyourshoulderbladestospreadapartandslideupyourbackTiltyourheadbackslightlyandthinkabouttryingtopressyourchestforwardwhilesqueezingyourglutesandhamstringstopreventexcessivearchingofthelowerbackForadeeperstretchinthewristsandforearmsyoucan

interlaceyourfingersandrotateyourpalmsoutward

InhaleReachyourarmsupwardlengtheningthebody

ExhaleSqueezeyourglutesandabs

CommonmistakesOverlyarchedlower-backbentarms

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersglutesabs

CalisthenicsCounterpartHandstand

Foradeeperstretchinthewristsandforearmsyoucaninterlaceyourfingersandrotateyourpalmsoutward

PracticingtheMountainposecanhelpwithyourHandstand

gtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtegtByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

CrescentMoon

TheCrescentMoonisanotherposethatmayappearsimplebutcanofferquitethechallengeStartinginMountainposereachyourarmstowardtherightwhilepressingyourhipstotheleftMakesureyourbodystaysstraightandfacesforwardwithoutbendingortwistingtothefrontorbackFocussolelyonsidewaysflexionKeepyourlegsengagedandreachyourarmsasstraightaspossiblekeepingyourbicepsclosetoyourheadHoldforseveralbreathsgraduallyeasingindeeperwitheachbreaththenswitchsides

InhaleReachyourarmsupandawayfromyourbody

ExhalePushyourhipsintheoppositedirectionofyourarmsCommonMistakesRotatingthetrunkinsteadofbendingtothesidelettingthearmscometoofarinfrontoftherestofthebodyPrimaryMuscleGroupsObliqueslatstricepships

CalisthenicsCounterpartFlagHang

ThesidewaysflexionoftheCrescentMoonissimilartothebodyrsquospositioninaFlagHang

StandingBackArchTheStandingBackArchisagreatprimerforspinalmobilityStartinStatueposeandclaspyourhandsbehindyourbackwithyourfingersinterlacedPressyourchestoutwhilesqueezingdownandbackthroughyourshoulderbladesLookupandgraduallyletyourheaddropbackwhileslowlyshiftingyourgazebackbehindyouSqueezeyourglutesandcontinuetoopenyourchestForanaddedstretchtryrotatingyourpalmsoutwardwhilekeepingyourfingersclaspedTrytoavoidbendingyourknees

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleSqueezedownandbackthroughyourshoulderbladeswhilelookingfartherandfartherbehindyourbackCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivekneeflexionPrimaryMuscleGroupsChestshouldersabs

CalisthenicsCounterpartShortBridge

ThesimilaritiesbetweentheStandingBackArchandShortBridgeshouldnrsquotbehardtosee

HalfForwardBendTheHalfForwardBendisagentlehamstringstretchthatrsquosgreatforbeginnersStartinginStatueposeleanforwardfromyourhipswithaflatbackandplaceyourhandspalmsdownonyourthighsSlowlystartpushingyourhandsagainstyourlegswhilebendingfurtherforwardfromthewaistFocusonkeepingyourbackasstraightasyoucanwhilepitchingyourchestforwardasyourreachyourhipsbackYourlegsandtorsowillwinduplookinglikethenumber7Bendyourkneesslightlyifyouneedtoinordertokeepfromroundingyourback

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourhead

ExhaleHingefromthehipsgraduallyincreasingthestretchinyourhamstringsCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespineshruggedshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartHangingLegRaise

TheflexibilitygainedfrompracticingtheHalfForwardBendhassubstantialcarryovertowardtheHangingLegRaise

FullForwardBend

TheFullForwardBendoffersadeepstretchforthehamstringslowerbackandcalvesFromtheHalfForwardBendpositionslowlyrelaxyourheadneckandspinetoletyourupperbodyhangdownReachyour

handstowardthefloorortoyourheelsIfyoursquoreabletograbyourheelsyoucangentlyusethemforaddedleveragetobringyourselfdeeperintothestretchYoumaykeepaslightbendinthekneesifyoulacktheflexibilitytoperformtheposewiththemstraight

HamstringflexibilityiscrucialforperforminganL-Sit

InhaleFillyourbellywithairlengtheningthespineExhaleRelaxdeepertowardthefloor

CommonMistakesExcessiveupper-bodytension

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringslowerbackcalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartL-Sit

StandingPlowBeginningintheStandingBackArchpositionbendforwardfromthewaistwhilerotatingyourarmsawayfromyourbodytofacilitateadeepopeningofthechestandshoulderswhilesimultaneouslystretchingthehamstringsandcalvesLetyourheaddropandreachyourarmsasfarfromyourbodyasyoucanThoughsomedegreeofflexionmaybe

unavoidabledoyourbesttokeepyourelbowsandkneesstraightwhenperformingthisposture

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourarmsfartherupyourbackExhaleGraduallypushdeeperintoyourforwardbend

CommonMistakesExcessivekneeandorelbowbending

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderspecsforearmslowbackhamstringscalvesCalisthenicsCounterpartSkintheCat

TheshoulderflexibilityrequiredtoSkintheCatcanbeachievedthroughpracticingtheStandingPlow

toxinsfromthebodyd0GSndStandingStraightArmWallStretchTheStandingStraightArmWallStretchisagreatwaytoopenuptightshouldersandpecsStandfacingawallorothersturdyobjectandreachyourrightarmallthewayouttothesidePresstheentireinsideofyourarmagainstthewallfromyourfingertipstothetopofyourbicepsStepyourrightleginfrontofyourleftandbegintwistingawayfromthewallwhilelookingoveryourleftshoulderRepeatontheoppositeside

InhaleLengthenyourspineanddropyourshoulders

ExhaleTwistawayfromthewallwhilepressingyourhipsforwardandlookingovertheoppositeshoulderCommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontPrimaryMuscleGroupsFrontdeltspecsbicepsforearms

StandingBentArmWallStretch

ThisposeisthesameastheStandingStraightArmWallStretchexceptthearmbeingstretchedisbentto90degreesattheelbow(fingerspointedup)Thischangestheangleofthestretchputtingmoreemphasisonthechestwhiledeemphasizingthebicepsforearmsandshoulders

InhaleLengthenyourspineandpressyourarmtothewallExhaleTwistyourtrunkawayfromthewallandlookoveryourshoulderCommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontPrimaryMuscleGroupsPecsfrontdelts

CalisthenicsCounterpartElevatedPush-up

ElevatedPush-upsperformedwithafullrangeofmotionrequiresignificantmobilityinthechestandshoulders

StandingRearDeltStretchTheStandingRearDeltStretchtargetsthebackoftheshoulderFromastandingpositionreachonearmacrossthefrontofyourbodywhilegrabbingalongthetricepswithyouroppositehandKeepyourchestupandyourshouldersdownintheirsocketsasyoupullthearmstraightacrossyourbodyTrytogetyourextendedarmparalleltothegroundwithoutshruggingyourshoulderorbendingyourelbowMakesuretostretchbothsidesevenly

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhalePullyourelbowdownandintowardyourbodysqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersparticularlyonthesidebeingstretchedPrimaryMuscleGroupsReardelts

CalisthenicsCounterpartMeathook

ThoughtheStandingRearDeltStretchisrecommendedforbeginnersandfolksofallfitnesslevelstheMeathookisanadvancedmoveStilltherangeofmotionrequiredforaMeathookcanbeachievedthrough

practicingthisstretch

StandingTricepsStretchTheStandingTricepsStretchisagreatopenerfortheentireupper-armregionincludingthechestshouldersandbackFromStatueposeraiseonearmintheairthenbenditbackattheelbowreachinginbetweenyourshoulderbladesNowuseyouroppositehandtograbyourelbowandpullthearmfartherbackStandtallengagingyourabdominalstopreventhyperextendingyourlowerbackTrytoavoidlettingyourchingetpusheddowntoyourchestYoumayfindithelpfultousethebackofyourheadforaddedleveragetopressintoyourarmtodeepenthestretchRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlypulldownonyourelbowwithyourassistingarmandreachyourfreehandinbetweenyourshoulderbladesCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchin

PrimaryMuscleGroupsTricepsshoulderschestback

StandingTricepsStretchwithBindFromtheStandingTricepsStretchpositionremovetheassistingarmandreachitbehindyourbackfromthebottomupTheobjectiveistoclaspyourfingerstogetherbehindyourbackwithyourbottomhandpositionedpalm-outandtophandfacingthebodyRemembertokeepyourchinupandbackstraightBeginnersshouldstartbyholdingaclothinbothhandswhichwillallowthemtoremainfartherapartgraduallyworkingtowardbringingthehandsclosertogether(andeventuallyintoafullbind)overtimeRepeatonbothsidesbearinginmindthatitisverycommonforonesidetobetighterthantheother

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlysqueezeyourhandsclosertogether

CommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchin

PrimaryMuscleGroupsTricepsshoulderschestback

WarriorOne

WarriorOneisafantasticposewithmanysubtlechallengesFromStatueposetakeabigstepforwardwithyourleftlegthenbringyourrightfoottoaforty-fivedegreeanglesotheheelofyourfrontfootlinesupwiththeinstepofyourbackfootKeepyourhipsfacingforwardandbendyourfrontkneeIfyoursquoretightinthehipsadjustyourrightlegslightlyouttotherightsidemaintainingtheforty-fivedegreeangleofthefootYoushouldfeelastretchinyourcalfandyourhipfZy20tandlexorontherightsideReachyourarmsupoverheadbutbecarefulnottoshrugyourshouldersLiftyourchesttallbutkeepyourshoulderbladesdepressedRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachupwithyourarms

ExhalePressyourbackheelintothegroundwhilepushingyourhipsforwardCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstwistedhips

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipflexorscalveschestback

CalisthenicsCounterpartPull-up(bottomposition)

ThearmpositioninWarriorOneisverysimilartothepositionatthebottomofaPull-upThoughthearmsareextendedoverheadinbothcasesitisimportanttokeeptheshoulderbladesdepressed

WarriorTwoBeginninginWarriorOnerotateyourhipstothesideasthoughyouwereattemptingtoslidebetweenavarynarrowpassagewayReachyourarmsstraightouttothesidessotheyareparalleltotheflooragainbeingmindfultoavoidshruggingyourshouldersSuckinyourstomachtuckyourhipsunderandsqueezeyourglutesDoyourbesttokeepyourfrontkneefrombowinginwardasyoubendyourleguntilthetopofyourthighisparalleltothegroundTurnyourheadtothesideandlookoveryourfronthandYoumayneedtowidenyourstancefromtheWarriorOnepositionRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLiftyourchestandtuckyourhipsunder

ExhaleSinkintoyourfrontkneedropyourshouldersandreachyourarmsallthewayouttothesidesCommonMistakesExcessiveinwardbowingofthefrontkneeshruggedshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstrings

TriangleFromtheWarriorTwopositionbendatthewaistsoyourtrunkmovesclosertowardyourfrontlegreachingyourfronthandallthewayouttothesideContinueflexingyourtrunktobringyourfronthandtoyourankleYouroppositearmshouldbereachingstraightupintotheairThoughyoumayneedtorotateyourtrunkabittogetlowenoughtheeventualgoalshouldbetoperformthismoveaspuresidewaysflexionwithyourtrunkstayinginlinewithyourlegsImagineyourselfbetweentwopanesofglassYoumayneedtobendyourfrontlegabittogetdownlowenoughThoughIrecommendworkingtowardextendingthatlegovertimeabentfrontkneeisperfectlyacceptablewhenstartingout

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachyourarmsaslongasyoucanExhaleGraduallypushfurtherintosidewaystrunkflexionCommonMistakesTrunkrotationinplaceofsidewaysflexionexcessiveforwardspinalflexionPrimaryMuscleGroupsLatsobliqueshamstringships

ItrsquosokaytobendyourfrontlegabitwhenstartingoutwithTriangle

Tree

TheTreeposeisagreatintroductiontoposturesthatinvolvebalancingonasinglelegBegininStatueposethenliftonelegoffthegroundUseyourhandstopositionyourfootflatagainsttheinsideofyourstandinglegtryingtogetitashighuponyourthighaspossibleKeepyourstandinglegactivebysqueezingyourquadsandpushingyourfootintothegroundGentlybringyourarmsintoaprayerpositioninfrontofyourchestwithyourpalmsflatagainstoneanotherandyourelbowspressedouttoyoursidesKeepyourchesttallwithyourshoulderbladespulleddownandbackReturntoStatueposeandrepeatthesamesequenceswitchinglegs

InhaleLengthenyourspinewhiledroppingyourshouldersdownandbackExhaleSqueezeyourstandinglegandpressyourpalmsfirmlyagainsteachotherCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersunstablestandinglegarchedbackPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsshoulderswrists

StandingQuadStretchTheStandingQuadStretchisanothergreatsinglelegpostureforbeginnersBegininStatueposethenliftyourrightlegbendyourkneeandreachyourrightarmbehindyoutograbyourankleSqueezeyourkneestogetherandbringyourheelallthewaytoyourbacksidekeepingyourbackstraightYoumayholdontoanobjectforsupportorkeepaslightbendinyourstandinglegifyouneedto

InhaleLengthenyourspineandtightenyourglutes

ExhaleSqueezeyourheeltowardyourbackside

CommonMistakesKneeflaringouttothesidecreasingatthehipsPrimaryMuscleGroupsQuadshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartShrimpSquat

StandingBow

TheStandingBowposeisanadvancedsinglelegposethatbeginsjustliketheStandingQuadStretchFromthereslowlybendforwardwhilestretchingyourfreearminfrontofyouandextendingthekneeofthelegyoursquoreholdingontoFocusonkickingyourfootintoyourhandtocreatetensionandgetfurtherintothestretch

JustliketheStandingQuadStretchfeelfreetobeginwithawallorotherobjectforsupporteventuallyworkingtowardperformingthemovefreestandingAsthisisanadvancedposeitmaytakeyearsofpracticetoachieveinitrsquosfullestexpression

InhaleLiftyourchestandreachyourfrontarmforwardExhaleLeanforwardandkickyourbacklegintoyourhandCommonMistakesRotatingthehipssideways

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipcanbeachievedthroughpracticimltandflexorsquadschestandshouldersCalisthenicsCounterpartShrimpSquat

TheShrimpSquatrequiresmobilityinthequadsandhipflexorsmuchinthesamewaythattheStandingQuadStretchandStandingBowposedo

Feelfreetobeginwithawallorotherobjectforsupport

BoundEagleTheBoundEagleposeinvolveswrappingyourarmsandlegsaroundeachothertostretchtheshouldersandhipsStartinStatueposeandreachonearmundertheothercriss-crossingattheelbowsinfrontofyourchestTrytobendyourarmsfarenoughbacktogetyourpalmsagainstoneanotherThebottomofonepalmshouldlineupwiththetopoftheotherNowbendyourkneesandcrossyourlegsinthesamefashionwrappingyourfootbehindyouroppositeankleifpossibleMake

suretoswitcharmsandlegsduringalternatingeffortsinordertogetbothsidesofyourbodyevenly

InhaleLengthenyourbackandbreatheintoyourbelly

ExhaleConstrictyourarmsandlegswrappingyourselfuptightlyCommonMistakesHunchedbackshruggedshouldersexcessivekneetorquePrimaryMuscleGroupsReardeltsrotatorcuffhips

CalisthenicsCounterpartElbowLever

TheabilitytorotatetheelbowfarenoughinsidethehipisoftenalimitingfactorforlearningtheElbowLeverTheBoundEagleposecanbeveryhelpfulforfacilitatingagreaterrangeofmotioninthisarea

DrinkingBirdAlsoknownasWarriorThreetheDrinkingBirdisanotherchallengingsingle-legpostureFromStatueposereachyourarmsstraightupintheairoveryourshouldersLiftonefootoffthefloorandslowlytipforwardonyourstandinglegbybendingfromyourhipTheideaistoreachyourbacklegallthewaybehindyouwithyourbackflatandarmsextendedstraightoverheadBecarefultoavoidrotatingtothesideonthewaydownThepositionresemblesthatofadrinkingbirdtoySlowlyreturntoStatueposeandrepeatontheothersideBeginnersmayfindithelpfultoholdontoanobjectforbalanceandormaintainaslightbendinthestandingleg

InhaleReachyourarmsupandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleHingedeeperintoyourhipsreachyourfreelegallthewaybackandpressintothegroundwithyourstandinglegCommonMistakesExternallyrotatingatthehip(twistIthoughtitlookedigtPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalvesCalisthenicsCounterpartSingleLegDeadlift

ThepeakconcentricactionofaSingleLegDeadliftisalmostidenticaltotheDrinkingBirdpose

Beginnersmayfindithelpfultoholdontoanobjectwhenattemptingthispose

StandingSingleLegFootHoldTheStandingSingleLegFootHoldcanbeabalancechallengeaswellasagreatstretchBegininStatueposeandliftonefootoffthefloorbringingyourkneeashighasyoucantowardyourchestSlowlyreachoverandgrabbeneathyourfootwithbothhandsYourfingersshouldbeinterlacedKeepyourstandingleglockedwithyourtrunkasuprightaspossible

InhaleLengthenyourspineanddropyourshoulderbladesExhaleSqueezeyourstandinglegandpressyourheelintothefloorCommonMistakesBendingthestandingleg

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartHalfTuckFrontLever

Thoughconsiderableupper-bodystrengthisnecessarytoperformaHalfTuckFrontLeverampleflexibilityinthelower-bodyisalsorequired

class=head2aid=MSDRMgtStandingHeadtoKneePose

TheStandingHeadtoKneePoseisaverychallengingsinglelegpostureBeginintheStandingSingleLegFootHoldandslowlybeginextendingyourfrontlegasyouleanforwardAsthenameimpliestheobjectiveistotouchyourforeheadtothekneeofyourextendedtatingortwistingtotheside

GROUNDEDSTATICS

hisfinalgroupingofstretchesismadeupofstaticposturesthatinvolvesquattingkneelingsittingandlyingdownManyoftheseposessharesimilaritiestocertainstandingposespresentedinthelastsectionThoughyouwillfindsomeoftheseexerciseslessdemandingthanthoseintheprevioussectionstheymaychallengeyouintheirown

uniquewaysIagainimploreyoutoexperimentwiththesevariousposturesfirsthandbeingmindfultorespectyourbodyrsquoscurrentcapabilitiesStayfocusedtrainhardandhavefun

DeepSquatHoldHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingSquatsinyourstrengthworkoutsStartbysquattingdownaslowasyoucanwithyourfeetflatonthefloorKeepyourbackasstraightaspossiblefocusingonbendingfromyourhipsinsteadofyourspineFromhereslowlyslideyourelbowsinsideofyourkneesandbringyourpalmstogetherintoaprayerpositionUseyourelbowsforleverageagainstyourinnerthighstogetdeeperintothestretchBecarefultokeepyourkneesinalignmentwithyourtoes

HoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingsquatsinyourstrengthworkouts

InhaleFillyourbellyandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleSitdowndeeperintoyoursquatusingyourarmsforleverageto

openyourhipsCommonMistakesExcessivehunchingheelscomingoffthegroundkneetorquingPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringsgroincalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartSquat

DeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotation

TheDeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotationisagreatcombinationstretchforyourupperandlowerbodyBegininaDeepSquatHoldandreachyourlefthandbehindyoulikeyouwerereachingforyourleftbackpocketThebackofyourleftwristwillrestontheoutsideofyourlefthipSlowlybringyourleftelbowinsideofyourleftkneeusingtheleverageofyourlegtogentlysqueezetheelbowclosertoyourbodyRepeatonyourrightsidedoingeacharmseparately

InhaleSitbackintoyoursquatandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleUseyourlegtogentlysqueezeyourarmintowardyourbodyCommonMistakesOverlyhunchedbackkneetorquing

PrimaryMuscleGroupsReardeltshipshamstrings

NooseTheNooseposetakestheDeepSquatWithInternalShoulderRotationabitfartherwhileaddingadegreeoftrunkrotationtothepictureFromthepreviouspositionreleaseyourhandfrombehindyourhipinsteadreachingitaroundyourshinandkneeLookoveryouroppositeshoulderandbegintwistingyourtrunkwhilebringingyourfreearmbehindyourbacktobindyourhandsAswithallbindsyoumayneedtostartbyholdingaclothinyourhandsbeforeyouwillbereadytoclaspthemtogether

InhaleSqueezeyourhandstogetherandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleSityourhipsdownandtwistthroughyourtrunk

CommonMistakesRushingtowardthefullbindbeforeyourbodyisreadyPrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschesthamstringshipsspineCalisthenicsCounterpartClutchLever

MuchinthesamewaythattheBoundEagleposecanprepareyourshouldersforElbowLeverpracticetheNooseposecanhelpyougetafeelfortheshoulderandarmpositioningintheClutchLever

DownwardDogDownwardDogisagreatposeforbuildingflexibilityintheentireposteriorchainBeginonyourhandsandkneeswithyourtoescurledunderyourheelsSlowlyliftyourhipsintotheairwhilepressingyourchesttowardyourthighsTrytokeepyourbackandarmsasstraightaspossiblewhilepressingyourhandsintothegroundandreachingyourhipsintotheairPointyourelbowstowardyourkneeswithyourheelsflatonthefloorTrytokeepbothyourarmsandlegsstraightItrsquosokayforbeginnerstoallowthekneestobendandtheheelstocomeoffthefloorIntimeworktowardstraighteningthelegsandpressingthefeetflatPeoplewithtightcalvesmayfindithelpfultobendonekneewhilestraighteningtheotheralternatingsides

Image

InhaleReachyourhipsintotheair

ExhalePressyourchesttowardyourthighs

CommonMistakesOverlyroundedbackbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalvesshouldersback

CalisthenicsCounterpartPikePush-up

ThesimilaritiesbetweentheDownwardDogposeandbodyweightPikePush-upsareeasytosee

WallDogTheWallDogisanicevariationonDownwardDogthatmaybemoreappropriateforbeginnersorthosewhoareparticularlytightStandafewfeetfromawall(orothersturdyverticalobject)andbendoverfromyourwaistplacingyourhandsonthewalljustabovehipheightfingerspointedtowardtheceilingPressyourchesttowardthefloorwhilepushingyourhipsawayfromthewallTrytoavoidbendingyourarmsandorlegswhilemaintainingaflatbackposition

InhaleLengthenyourspineandextendyourknees

ExhalePressyourchesttowardtheground

CommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthebackbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsUpperbackshouldershamstrings

CalisthenicsCounterpartPikePush-up

YogaLungeThoughtheYogaLungeemphasizesflexibilityitisverysimilartotheWalkingLungetypicallyseenincalisthenicsFromtheStatuepositiontakeabigstepforwardwithoneleg(atleastalegrsquoslength)NextbendyourfrontkneewhilekeepingyourbacklegasstraightaspossibleTheheelofyourbackfootwillcomeoffthegroundwhileyourentirefrontfootremainsflatYourfrontkneeshouldremaindirectlyaboveyourfrontanklewiththethighparalleltothegroundPlaceyourpalmsontheflooralongsideyourfrontfootorontopofyourthighHoldforseveralbreathsWhenyouarereadytoswitchsidesyoucanstepyourlegbackwhileleavingyourhandsonthegroundYoursquollwindupinaDownwardDogduringthetransitionFromhereyoucanreturntoaStatueposeandrepeatontheothersideortrytolungetheotherlegforwardfromtheDownwardDogpositionplacingthefootinbetweenyourhandsYoumayalsoaddasidewaystwistoveryourfrontkneeforanaddedchallenge

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleExtendyourbacklegpushingthroughtheheel

CommonMistakesExcessivebendingofthebacklegtorquingofthefrontkneePrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringscalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartWalkingLunge

CalisthenicsCounterpart-WalkingLunge

Keepyourbacklegasstraightaspossibletogetthemostfromthisstretch

Youmayalsoaddasidewaystwistoveryourfrontkneeforanaddedchallenge

Cobra

CobraisagentlewayforbeginnerstoworkonspinalmobilityLiefacedownonthegroundwithyourlegsstraightbehindyouandtoespointedYourarmsshouldbebentattheelbowssoyourpalmsareflatonthegroundbeneathyourshouldersKeepyourelbowstuckedinbyyourribsasyouliftyourchestandlookupwhilegentlypressingdownwithyourhandsBecarefulnottopresstoohardorallowyourshoulderstoshrugEngageyourlowerbackandsqueezeyourgluteswhilepushingyourhipsintothegroundkeepingyourlegsandfeettogetherYoushouldfeelastretchthroughyourabdominalsandsomelightcompressioninyourspine

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourchin

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivetricepsactivationPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchestneck

CalisthenicsCounterpartNeckBridge

ThespinalpositionofaNeckBridgelooksalmostlikeanupside-downversionofCobra

SphinxSimilartoCobratheSphinxposeallowsforadeeperstretchintheabdominalsbymovingthehandsinfrontoftheshouldersYourelbowswillwindupunderyourshouldersinsteadofbyyourribsThiscreatesadeeperstretchthroughtheupperbackBeginwithyourforearmsonthegroundandworktowardstraighteningyourarmswithoutshruggingyourshouldersKeepyourfingerspointedforwardwithyourelbowsclosetoyourtorsoandpointedback

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlookupward

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivetricepsactivationPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchest

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheCobraandSphinxposesaregoodwaystoprepareyourspineforvariousbridgeholdsgtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtepage-break-afteravoidme

UpdogSimilartoCobraandSphinxbutwithanevendeeperstretchintheabdominalsandfurtherspinalcompressionUpdogisanadvancedvariationthatwillnotbeappropriateformostbeginnersJustlikeCobrainUpdogyourhandsareunderyourshouldersonlyyourelbowsarefullyextendedwithyourhipsremaininglowtothegroundRemembertokeepyourshouldersretractedanddepressedandliftyourchestwhilepushingdownthroughyourhands

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlookup

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivewristflexion

PrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchest

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

UpdogentailsdeepspinalcompressionmuchlikeafullBackBridge

ChildrsquosPose

ChildrsquosPoseisagreatbeginnerstretchforthehipsandhamstringsaswellastheupperbackandshouldersBeginbykneelingonthegroundthenslowlysitbackuntilyourbuttocksrestonyourheelsOpenyourkneeswhilekeepingyouranklesclosetoeachotherthenleanforwardfromyourhipsWalkyourhandsallthewayoutawayfromyourbodysothatyourchestwindsupinbetweenyourthighswithyourarmsrestingonthegroundstraightinfrontofyouSlideyourhipsbacktowardyourheelstodeepenthestretch

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachyourarmsawayfromyourbodyExhalePressyourhipsbackandyourchestdown

CommonMistakesExcessiveelbowbendingkneestooclosetogetherPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringsupper-backshouldersCalisthenicsCounterpartTuckLever

Inchworm

SimilartoChildrsquosPosetheInchwormputsadeeperemphasisonthethoracicregionofthespineInsteadofslidingyourhipsdowntoyourheelslikeyouwouldinChildrsquosPoseraisethemintheairdirectlyaboveyourkneesThiswillgiveyougreaterleveragetopressyourchestdowntowardthegroundfurtheropeningyourupperbackandshoulders

InhaleLiftyourhipsandreachyourarmsawayfromyourbodyExhalePressyourchestallthewaytotheground

CommonMistakesHipstoolowexcessiveelbowbending

PrimaryMuscleGroupsUpperbackshoulders

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheInchwormstretchisveryhelpfulifyouarelimitedbyatightthoracicregionduringbridging

Wheel

ThisisonemovethatisnrsquotmuchdifferentwhetheryoursquorepracticingtraditionalyogaorparticipatinginthemoderndayphenomenonknownasldquoStreetWorkoutrdquoTheWheelorBackBridgeissuchanessentialbodyweightexercisethatliketheSquatandPush-upitsubiquitytranscendsmodalities

AswersquoveseenalreadytheWheelposeinvolvesholdingyourselfface-uponyourhandsandfeetwithyourbodyinadeeparchTheWheelposerequiresharmonybetweenallthemusclesoftheposteriorchainaswellasadequateflexibilityparticularlyintheupperbackandshoulderswheremanyofusarepronetotightnessBecarefulwiththismoveespeciallyifyouhaveparticularlytightshouldersorissueswithyourlowerback

ThisisonemovethatisnrsquotmuchdifferentwhetheryoursquorepracticingtraditionalyogaorparticipatinginthemoderndayphenomenonknownasldquoStreetWorkoutrdquo

InhaleLiftyourhipslengthenyourspineandpushyourbodyawayfromthegroundExhalePressyourchestupandoutwhilesqueezingyourglutesandhamstringsCommonMistakesInsufficientextensionthroughthethoracicspineunevendistributionofweightthroughthehandsandfeetPrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersbackabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

UpwardBowTheUpwardBowisanotherfantasticbridgevariantLiefacedownonthegroundwithyourarmsstretchedouttothesidesthenengageyourlowerbackandglutestoliftyourchestoffthefloorNowbendyourkneestowardyourbacksideandreachyourarmsbehindyouTrytograbtheinsideofyourankleswithyourhandswhilekeepingyourshoulderbladespinchedtogetherandthumbspointedupSqueezeyourkneestogetherkickyourfeetintoyourhandsandpressyourchestforward

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourselfawayfromthegroundExhaleKickyourfeetintoyourhandswhilesqueezingyourglutesandlegsCommonMistakesInsufficientextensionthroughthethoracicspinePrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersbackabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheUpwardBowisanotherfantasticbridgevariant

Day5-Restrepeatoractiverecovery

Camel

SimilartotheUpwardBowCamelposeisanotherusefulstretchforthetrunkandspineKneelonthegroundwithyourfeetpointedstraightbehindyou(ortoescurledunderifyouprefer)Yourlegsshouldbehipdistanceapartwithyourkneesbentto90degreesSlowlybeginarchingyourspinewhilelookingbehindyourbackLiftyoursternumandreachyourarmsbehindyourbodypinchingyourshoulderbladestogetherRotateyourarmssoyourelbowsarefacinginwardandpalmsarefacingoutwardGrabtheheelofyourfootwithanopenpalmgripdropyourheadallthewaybackandpushyourchestout

InhaleLengthenyourspineandpushyourchestout

ExhaleDropyourheadwhilesqueezingyourshoulderbladesdownandbackCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersholdingthebreath

PrimaryMuscleGroupsChestshouldersabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

SeatedForwardBendTheSeatedForwardBendorgym-classldquotoetouchrdquoisagreatstretchforthelowerbodySitonthefloorwithbothlegsextendedstraightinfrontofyoukneesfacingupwardLiftyourchestandreachyourarmsoverheadSlowlyhingeforwardfromthewaistreachingyourhandstowardyourfeetIfyoucannotreachyourfeetrestyourhandsonyourthighsorgrabyourshinsandgentlypullyourselfforwardIfyoucaneasilyreachpastyourtoesaimtowardgettingyourfacetorestonyourshins

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourchest

ExhaleFoldforwardfromthehipswhilereachingpastyourtoestakingasmuchofthestretchaspossibleinyourhamstringsCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespineexternalrotationofthelegs(toesflaringouttothesides)PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalveslowerbackhips

CalisthenicsCounterpartL-sit

JustlikethestandingversiontheSeatedForwardBendcanbeveryhelpfultowardbuildingtherequisitehamstringmobilitytoperformanL-sit

HalfStraddleTheHalfStraddleisanothergreatposeforbeginnersSitonthefloorwithyourrightlegextendedstraightouttothesideNowbendyourleftlegsoyourleftfootwindsupnearyourrightinnerthighwithyourleftlegremainingnearthegroundPointthetoesofyourrightfootstraightintotheairSlowlyleanforwardfromthewaistwhiletwistingthroughyourtrunktoreachyourhandstowardyourtoxinsfromthebodyd0ipndrightfootSwitchlegsandrepeatontheoppositeside

InhaleLiftyourchestandstraightenyourbackwhilefillingyourbellywithairExhaleReachpastyourtoeswhilethinkingaboutbringingyourelbowtowardthekneeofyourextendedlegCommonMistakesExcessivearchingofthespineexternalrotationoftheextendedleg(toesflaringouttotheside)PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalveslowerbackhips

Foravariationyoumaytrycrossingyourbentlegoveryourtoplegto

createafigure-4shape

SomepeoplewillfindthishelpskeeptheextendedlegfrombendingandprovidesadeeperstretchforthecalvesandhamstringsItalsomightgiveyouadeeperstretchinthehiponthesideofthebentleg

FullStraddleAlsoknownasaSideSplitachievingaFullStraddlerequirespatienceandpersistenceFromtheHalfStraddlepositionextendyourbentlegsobothlegsarestraightandspreadasfarapartaspossibleSitupwithyourchesttallandpointyourtoeskeepingyourlegsstraightThinkaboutrotatingyourhipsoutward-youwantthebacksofyourthighsincontactwiththegroundratherthanyourinnerthighsBegintoleanforwardasfaraspossiblehingingfromyourhipswhilereachingyourarmsoutinfrontGraduallyworktowardleaningfartherforwardandopeningyourlegswider

Formanysimplygettingyourlegstoforma90degreeangletoeachotherisgoingtobeanadequaterangeofmotionIfyoudecidetoworktowardafullsidesplitremembertobepatientForsomeitwillcomefairlynaturallywhileotherswillneedtoputforthalotofdedicatedeffortWithconsistentpracticehowevermostpeoplecangraduallyprogresstowardincreasingtheangletoafull180degreesThisprocessmaytakeanywherefromafewweekstoseveralyearsdependingonanumberofvariables

InhaleLiftyourchestandthinkaboutelongatingyourspineandlegsExhaleBendforwardfromthehips

CommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthelowerbackhipstoofarinfrontoftorso(trytokeepyourbuttocksawayfromthegroundasmuchaspossible)PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroininnerthighshamstringships

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

Theabilitytoperformastraddleishelpfulforseverallevervariations

WallStraddle

TheWallStraddleisaveryusefulstretchforanyoneworkingtowardtheFullStraddlePositionyourbodysoyoursquorelytoxinsfromthebodyd0ipndingonyourbackwithyourlegsinvertedagainstawallandyourchestfacingtheceilingSlowlyopenyourlegskeepingyourhipsasclosetothewallaspossibleWiggleyourfeetlowertowardthegroundusingthewallforleveragePointyourtoessqueezeyourquadsandassistwithyourarmsasneededThiscanbeaveryusefultechniquetohelpincreaseyourrangeofmotiontowardachievingaFullStraddle

TheWallStraddleisaveryusefulstretchforanyoneworkingtowardtheFullStraddle

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlegs

ExhaleGentlyopenyourlegswider

CommonMistakesHipstoofarawayfromthewall

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroininnerthighshamstringships

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

Butterfly

TheButterflyisagreathipandgroinstretchforbeginnersSituprightandbendyourkneestobringthesolesofyourfeettogetherLetyourlegsfalloutwardwiththesidesofyourfeetrestingonthefloorGentlypressyourheelstogetherandtrytoopenyourlegsaswideaspossibleThoughmanypeoplewillfindtheirkneesrideupclosetotheirshoulderswhenstartingoutaimtowardgettingthemclosertothefloorovertime

InhaleSitupstraightandlengthenyourspine

ExhalePressyourfeettogetherandpitchyourchestforwardCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespine

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroinhipsinnerthighs

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

FrogTheFrogposeisalmostlikeaninvertedversionoftheButterflyBegininanldquoall-foursrdquopositiononyourhandsandkneeswithyourbackflatNowdropdowntoyourforearmsandslowlyslideyourkneesandlegsoutto

thesidesTrytogetyourtorsoandinnerthighsascloseaspossibletobeingflatonthegroundYoumayfindithelpfultoslowlyflexandextendyourhipsandkneestogetdeeperintothestretch

InhaleLengthenyourspineandfillyourbellywithair

ExhaleSlowlytrytoopenyourkneeswider

CommonMistakesExcessivecompressionofthelowerback

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroinhipsinnerthighs

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

AnkletoKneePoseTheAnkletoKneePoseisagreatwaytoeaseintodeephipstretchingSitonthefloorandbringyourleftleggtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtepage-break-afteravoidmeinfrontofyouwithadeepbendinthekneeGentlypressyourouterthighandkneetothegroundwithyourhandsNowrotateyourrightlegtobringtheoutsideofyourrightankletorestontopofyourleftkneeAtfirstyoumayhavealotofspacebetweenyourshinsUseyourarmsforassistancetogentlyworktowardbringingyourshinstorestparallelontopofoneanotherwitheachankletouchingtheoppositekneeHoldforseveralbreathsthenswitchsides

InhaleSitupstraightandrelaxyourhips

ExhaleGentlypressyourkneedowntowardyouroppositeankleCommonMistakesExcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationhunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHips

CalisthenicsCounterpartCross-leggedPistolSquat

Useyourarmsforassistancetogentlyworktowardbringingyourshinstorestparallelontopofoneanotherwitheachankletouchingtheoppositeknee

TheCross-leggedPistolSquatisagreatvariationontheclassicversionThoughitrequiresslightlylessstrengththanastandardPistolthehipmobilitycanposeitsownchallenge

HalfLotus

TheHalfLotusisahip-openersimilartotheAnkletoKneePoseexceptwithadeeperkneebendInsteadofplacingyourankleontopofyouroppositekneeslideitallthewayupintoyourhipcreaseThoughyoumaynotgetthefullrangeofmotionforsometimewiggleyourfootasfarupasyoucantowardyourhip(withoutcausinganykneediscomfort)ThebottomlegshouldbeinadeepbendaswellHoldforseveralbreathsthenswitchsides

InhaleLiftthecrownofyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleRelaxyourhipsandreachyourkneesawayfromyourbodyCommonMistakesExcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationhunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsquads

FullLotus

TheFullLotusisoneofthemostfamousposesinyogaFromtheHalfLotuspositionliftyourlowerlegupandoveryourtoplegsotheinstepofeachfootcomestorestintheoppositesidersquoshipcreaseBemindfulto

takethestretchinyourhipstoavoidputtingpressureonyourkneejoints

InhaleLengthenyourspineandfillyourbellywithair

ExhaleRotateyourhipsandkneesawayfromyourbodytorelaxdeeperintothestretchCommonMistakesTorquingthekneesduetotighthipshunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutesquads

CowFaceThisadvancedhipopenerissimilartotheAnkletoKneePosebutprovidesanevendeeperstretchInsteadofstackingyourankleontopofyourkneetheaimistostackyourkneesontopofeachotherwitheachfootwindingupnexttotheoppositehipCowFaceposeisaverydeephipopenerthatrsquosnotappropriateforbeginners

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlyeaseyourlegsfartheracrossoneanother

CommonMistakesHunchedbackandshouldersexcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutes

LyingKneetoChestTheLyingKneetoCheststretchislikeagroundedversionoftheStandingSingleLegFootHoldLieonyourbackandbringyourleftkneetowardyourtorsograbbingyourlowerlegwithbothhandsTrytogetyourfingersinterlacedaroundyourshinYoucancurlyourupperbackoffthefloorifyouneedtoinordertogetyourgripOnceyouhaveasolidgrasparoundyourlegliebackandattempttogetyourbacktotallyflatonthegroundThinkaboutpullingyourkneearoundyourribcagetowardyourleftarmpitratherthanbringingitstraightupagainstyourchestHugyourelbowstoyoursidesandkeepyouroppositelegstraightRepeatontherightside

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhalePullyourkneedeepertowardyourarmpit

CommonMistakesPullingthekneestraighttothechest

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstrings

CalisthenicsCounterpartHalfTuckLever

JustliketheStandingSingleLegFootHoldthemobilitygainedfrompracticingtheLyingKneetoChestposecanbeusefulformanyTuckLevervariations

LyingTrunkTwist

TheLyingTrunkTwistisagentlespinaltwistthatrsquosgoodforbeginnersBeginbylyingonyourbackwithbothlegsextendedBendyourrightkneeandreachacrosswithyourleftarmtopullitupandovertowardthegroundontheoppositesideYourlowerbackwillcomeoffthefloorabitThisisokaythoughthinkingabouttryingtogetyourbackflatonthegroundcanhelpdeepenthestretchExtendyourrightarmstraightouttothesideandgentlyturnyourheadtogazetowardyourrighthandMakesuretorepeatthestretchontheotherside

InhaleReachyourfreearmouttothesideandlengthenyourspineExhaleGentlypullyourkneefurtheracrossyourbody

CommonMistakesBackstrainduetoplacingexcessivepreIthoughtitlookedigtDay5-RestrepeatoractiverecoveryPrimaryMuscleGroupsTrunkhipsglutesCalisthenicsCounterpartTwistingHangingKneeRaise

TheTwistingHangingKneeRaiseisagreatexerciseforyourabsandobliquesbutyouwonrsquotbeabletoperformthemoveproperlywithoutfirst

acquiringtherequisiterangeofmotion

SeatedTrunkTwistTheSeatedTrunkTwistisaslightlymoredifficultspinaltwistthanthelyingversionSitonthegroundwithbothlegsextendedstraightinfrontofyouNowbendyourrightlegandcrossitovertheleftplacingyourrightfootflatonthefloorFromheretwistyourtrunkandreachyourleftarmoutinfrontofyourrightkneeYourrighthandshouldbeplacedpalmdownonthefloorafewinchesbehindyourbackasyoutwistandlookoveryourrightshoulderFromhereyoucanbendyourleftlegaswelltuckingthefootbeneathyouroppositehipForanaddedstretchreachyourrighthandbehindyourbackwhilethreadingyourlefthandthroughtheopeningbeneathyourrightkneebringingyourhandsintoabind(orgrippingaclothbetweenthehandsifabindisnotyetattainable)Makesuretorepeatthestretchonbothsides

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleTwistfromyourtrunkandlookoveryourshoulder

CommonMistakesHunchedbackshruggedshoulders

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutestrunkshouldersandspineCalisthenicsCounterpartTwistingHangingKneeRaise

Foranaddedstretchreachyourrighthandbehindyourbackwhilethreadingyourlefthandthroughtheopeningbeneathyourrightkneebringingyourhandsintoabind

Shoulderstand

TheShoulderstandisadeepstretchfortheupperbackandneckaswellasafuncorestabilitychallengeLieflatonyourbackthenpullyourkneesuptoyourchestandandliftyourhipsintotheairSupportyourlowerbackasyougraduallywiggleyourtorsointoanuprightpositionMakesuretoeaseinandoutofthisposeslowlyThinkaboutlengtheningyourentirebodywhileengagingyourabsandextendingyourlegs

InhaleLengthenyourbody

ExhalePushyourhipsfurtheroveryourshouldersandreachyourlegsupintheairCommonMistakesBenthipsmovinginandouttooquickly

PrimaryMuscleGroupsBackneckshoulders

CalisthenicsCounterpartDragonFlag

lt=Imagegt

ThebodyalignmentoftheDragonFlagissimilartothealignmentinShoulderstand

PlowThePlowposeisanintensestretchfortheentirepoFromtheShoulderstandpositionslowlyloweryourlegsbehindyourheadTakeyourarmsawayfromyourhipsandlaythemflatonthefloorwithyourpalmssteriorchain

downYoumayneedtobendyourkneesatfirstOvertimeworktowardgettingyourlegsstraighterYoumayalsofindithelpfultopracticeloweringyourlegsfromtheShoulderstandpositiononeatatime

JustlikeitsstandingversiontheshouldermobilitygainowposeishelpfulfortheSkintheCatexercise

InhaleLiftyourhipsashighasyoucanExhaleReachyourlegsfartherbehindyourbodyandrelaxdeeperintothestretchCommonMistakesMovinginandouttooquicklyPrimaryMuscleGroupsBackneckshouldershamstrings

lass=indent1aid=OPF3SgtCalisthenicsCounterpartSkintheCat

DeadManrsquosPose

ItistraditionaltoendanytypeoffoticewithwhatisoftencalledtheldquoCorpsePoserdquoorasIliketocallitDeadManrsquosPoseSimplylieflatonyourbackwithyourarmsrmalyogaprac

ldquoTheessenceofeducationisnottotransferknowledgeitistoguidethelearningprocesstoputresponsibilityintothestudentsrsquoownhandsItisthebestowalofkeysthatallowpeopletounlockthevaultofknow+Gfont-family

-TsunesaburoMakiguchi

STANDARDSOFPRACTICE

eneticsplayaroleineveryaspectofhowourbodieslookandmove-butdonrsquotusethatasanexcuseforinactionSomepeoplewillbeabletoachieveafullstraddlewithoutmuchskill-specificworkwhileothersmayrequireyearsofdedicatedpracticeSomemayneverachieveasplitnomatterhowdiligentlytheytrainThisisfineYoumustrespectyourbodyandworkwithitratherthanagainstitifyouwishtohavealong-lastingfruitfulpra100width=50

ctice

Whilesomefolksarenaturallymoreldquobendyrdquothanotherstherearecertainminimumstandardsthatoneshouldaimtomeetinordertopossessthebasicfoundationofmobilitythatisrequiredforhealthyfunctionalmovementpatterns

Anyhealthyable-bodiedpersonshouldworktowardthefollowingminimumstandardsofflex005Qmime=ima

ibility

1Bendoverandtouchyourtoeswithyourkneeslocked

Bendoverandtouchyourtoeswithyourkneeslocked

2Getintoadeionwithbothheelsflatonthefloorandyourcalvesandhamstringsincontactwithoneanother

3LieflatonyourbackwithyourlegsstraightandlowerbackincontactwiththegroundReachyourarmsoverheadwithbothwristsflatonthefloorbehindyouwithminimalflexionatthe

elbows

4FromastandingpositionpickuponelegandplacetheoutsideofyourankleonabenchbarorotherobjectthatisjustbelowwaistheightNowrotateyourhiptotrytotouchyourkneetotheobjectasepsquatposit

wellrseveralrepetitionserfont-family

Yourshinshouldbeperpendiculartoyourivgt

5Reachbotharmsbehindyourback-onefromaboveonefrombelow-andtouchthetbody

ONMATS

sIaimtokeepmytrainingasminimalisticaspossibleItrytoavoidrelyingonequipmentWithafewminorexceptionsalltheexercisesinthisbookcanbedonewithnoequipmentatallYoumayhoweverfinditbeneficialtouseayogamatorotherexercisematinyourpracticeparticularlyifyouarenewtothisstyleofmovement

AmathasmanybenefitssuchasprovidingasoftsurfaceforposeswhereyoursquorekneelingorseatedaswellastractionforwhenyouarestandingSlipperysurfacescanposeachallengeformanyposesandwhiletherearemanysurfaces

thatcanprovidestabilityusingamatcangiveyoutheconfidencethatyoursquollbeabletokeepsteadyfooting

SYMMETRY

HYPOTHETICALTRAININGSPLITS

plitroutinesareexerciseprogramsthatinvolveworkingdifferentexercisesorbodypartsondifferentdaysTheideaisthatbybreakingyourworkoutsupyouallowadequateresttimeforyourmuscleswithouthavingtotakeadayoffForexampleifyourarmsaresoreonTuesdayfromworkingthemonMondayyoumightworkyourlegstogiveyourarmssomerestSinceyoursquoreworkingfewermusclespertrainingsessiontheamountofvolumedonIdecidedtotryitrsquo20experiencegtCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchineoneachbodypartincreasesandsincethevolumehasincreasedthosemusclesmayrequireadditionalrest

ThoughitcanbehelpfultofollowatemplateofsomesortdonotgetsuckedintothetrapofadheringtoostrictlytowhatrsquosonthescheduleThereareamyriadofunpredictablefactorsthatcanaffectyourworkoutonanygivendaywhatyoursquoveeatenrecentlytheamountofsleepyoursquovehadstresslevelsndasheventheweatherWhenItrainclientsinpersonIcomeintothesessionwithanideaofwhatIamgoingtodowiththembutIalwayswindupmakingchangesandimprovisingbasedonwhatisactuallyhappeninginfrontofme

Aworkoutregimenonpaperisagoodideahhasshownth

butitrsquosstilljustanideaYouhavetoputyourplanintoactiontogetanybenefitsAndonceyoustartdoingthatitmightnotgoexactlyaspredictedyouareinevitablygoingtoneedtomakemodificationsIntheorytheoryandpracticearethesameInpracticetheycouldnrsquotbemoredifferent

HypotheticalTrainingSplitA

SAMPLEROUTINES

hefollowingroutinesarebasedonthingsIrsquovedoneinmyownworkoutsorwithmyclientsIrsquovetriedtostreamlinethemforgeneralconsumptionbutfeelfreetomakeadjustmentsTheseroutinesarebasicguidelinesmeanttobetinkeredwithandexploredDonrsquotfeeltieddowntofollowingthemaswritten

ForthedynamicstretchesIrecommend10-20repsforeachsetwith2-3setsperexerciseForthestaticholdsIsuggestcounting5-10slowbreathsineachposeandrepeatingeachposetwice(eitherbacktobackorasacircuitwiththeotherposesintheseries)Youcanperformtheseroutinesaswarm-upsorcooldownsordothemonseparatedaysfromyourstrengthtrainingaltogetherYoucanmakeanysubstitutionsthatyouneedtoormixandmatchtheroutinesinanywaythatyouseefitIdonrsquotexpectanyonetofollowtheseroutinestotheletter

ThoughsolitarypracticehasitsbenefitsIencourageyoutoattendaclassorworkone-on-onewithaqualifiedteacherThereisnosubstituteforin-personexperience

RiseandShine

Statue

Mountain

CrescentMoon(bothsides)FullForwardBendHalfForwardBendFullForwardBend

YogaLunge

DownwardDog

YogaLunge(otherside)DownwardDog

CobraorSphinxChildrsquosPoseorInchworm

ShoulderSpecific

ShoulderRoll

Mountain

CrescentMoon(bothsides)WallDog

StraightArmWallStretch(bothsides)BentArmWallStretch(bothsides)StandingPlow

DeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotationorNoosePose

lt

Imagegt

DynamicWarm-up

ToySoldier

ArmCirrRoll

WristRoll

SpineRoll

EggBeater

gt CommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontDJme

=enxmlns=httpwwww3org1999xhtmlgt

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

hankyoutomyamazinggirlfriendRachelKuhnswhosecompanionshiploveandsupporthelpedmake2013thebestyearofmylifeRachelisalsoaterrificeditorfitnessmodelandphotographerandhelpedatonwithputtingthisbooktogetherIloveyoubabe

ThankyoutomybrothertrainingpartnerandbestfriendDannyKavadloAlsoaterrificeditorfitnessmodelandphotographerThisbookwouldnothavebeenpossiblewithoutyouDanny

ThankstoDerekBrighamthebestgraphicsguyinthebusinessDerekreallyoutdidhimselfthistimeYoudamanBigD

ThankyoutoJordanPerlsonLaurenSisonMengHeKikiFlynnandWesSanchezallofwhomhavebeenapartofldquoTeamAlrdquoforalongtimeprovidinginvaluablebehind-thesceneshelpYouguysrock

ThankyoutoJohnDuCaneDennisArmstrongRoseWidellTammyDruryAllisonOlsonMumtazWalli-WareandtherestoftheDragonDoorteamIrsquomgratefulforeverythingyouhavedone(andcontinuetodo)forme

ThankyoutoPaulWadeAdrienneHarveyStevenLowAngeloGalaBethAndrewsAndrewReadLoganChristopherFredrikHoumlgstroumlmAndersRandinandeveryoneelsewhorepresentstheProgressiveCalisthenicsCertificationallovertheworldYoumakemeproudtobepartofsuchadistinguishedgroupofathletes

ThankyoutoElliottHulseforwritingthewonderfulforewordtothisbookIrsquovebeenafanforalongtimeanditampxid=164MG4gt

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows0i0gt

ABOUTTHEAUTHOR

AlKavadloisoneoftheworldrsquostopexpertsinbodyweightstrengthtrainingandtheleadinstructorforDragonDoorrsquosProgressiveCalisthenicsCertification(PCC)AveteranofthefitnessindustryKavadlohasbeenfeaturedinTheNewYorkTimesandiswellknownforhisappearanceinthepopularConvictConditioningbookseriesAsatrainerAlhasworkedwithalltypesofpeoplefromeverydayworkingfolkstoOlympicmedalists

AlsoavailablebyAlKavadlo

PushingTheLimits-

TotalBodyStrengthWithNoEquipment

DragonDoorPublications2013

RaisingTheBar-

TheDefinitiveGuidetoPull-upBarCalisthenics

DragonDoorPublications2012

WersquoreWorkingOut-

AZenApproachtoEverydayFitness

Muscle-upPublications2010

AlsoByAlKavadloandDragonDoor

RaisingtheBar

TheDefinitiveGuidetoBarCalisthenics

ByAlKavadlo

PushingtheLimits

TotalBodyStrengthWithNoEquipment

ByAlKavadlo

BodyweightTrainingBooksfromDragonDoor

ConvictConditioning

HowtoBustFreeofAllWeaknessmdashUsingtheLostSecretsofSupremeSurvivalStrength

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

ConvictConditioning2

AdvancedPrisonTrainingTacticsforMuscleGainFatLossandBulletproofJoints

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

ConvictConditioning

UltimateBodyweightTrainingLog

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

geBreak=alwaysgt

UltimateBodyweightTrainingCoursesfromDragonDoor

Volume1ThePrisonPushupSeries

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWadefeaturingBrettJonesandMaxShank

ConvictCond

wwwdragondoorcomshop-by-departmentdvdsdv084

aid=181NMHgt

ConvictConditioning

D

  • Title Page
  • Copyright
  • Table of Contents
  • Foreword by Elliott Hulse
  • Part Oneampx002D Stretch Manifesto
    • Stretching For Strength
    • Taking Your Medicine
    • Kid Stuff
    • Mobility Matters
    • Breath is Life
      • Part Two ampx002D The Stretches
        • Preface
        • Dynamics
        • Standing Statics
        • Grounded Statics
          • Part Three ampx002D Programming and Sample Routines
            • Standards of Practice
            • On Mats
            • Symmetry
            • Hypothetical Training Splits
            • Sample Routines
              • Acknowledgements
              • About the Author
              • Back Cover
Page 5: Stretching Your Boundaries: Flexibility Training for Extreme Calisthenic Strength

ndashTABLEOFCONTENTSndash

ForewordbyElliottHulse

PARTONE-StretchManifesto

StretchingForStrength

TakingYourMedicine

KidStuff

MobilityMatters

BreathisLife

PARTTWO-TheStretches

Preface

Dynamics

StandingStatics

GroundedStatics

PARTTHREE-ProgrammingandSampleRoutines

StandardsofPractice

OnMats

Symmetry

HypotheticalTrainingSplits

SampleRoutinesdownandbackthroughhefont-familyU

Acknowledgements

FOREWORD

ByElliottHulse

verytraditionreligionandsciencerecognizesthatthehumanbeingbalancesbetweentheworldofMatterandanintangibleyetmysteriouslypalpableandsomewhatmeasurableworldofEnergyThebuildingblocksofhumanformwhetheryouscientificallyrefertothemasatomsorpoeticallyrefertothemasdustareimpelledtowardsmovementbyaprimalimpulsewecallbreathWearethemovementofbreaththroughthebody

JustasbeautifulmusicisproducedwhentheskilledmusicianblowsthroughawellcraftedflutesotoodoesmanrsquoslifebecomeabeautifulsongwhenthebreathoftheUniversemovessmoothlyandsoftlythroughhisbodyButunliketheflutewhichholdsitscreatorrsquosformthedurationofitsexistencethehumanbodyisconstantlyinfluxItisalwaysgrowingreactingandrespondingmdashitisasensitiveldquothinkingbodyrdquothatishighlymalleable

FromtheveryfirstslaplaiduponthebabyrsquosbacksidebythedoctorthesoftsupplespiritualconduitwecallldquobodyrdquobeginstakingtheformofthedemandspresseduponitbyitsEarthlyexistenceFromthispointonwardtheonceunobstructedrespiratorywavebeginstoexhibitdefensiveutilitarianandevenneuroticrestrictionscreatedbyandheldontobythemuscularsystem

AccordingtothelateWilhelmReichthereareseveralbandsofmusculartensionthatregularlymanifestthroughoutthecoreofthebodyallofwhichrestrictthecapacitytobreathedeeplyMusclesinthefaceandskullthejawandneckthechestthebellyandfinallythepelvicfloorallcontributetothesubtleflexionandextensionofthephysicalhumancorethathecalledtherespiratorywaveAsapsychoanalystReich

determinedthateachofthesemuscularrestrictionsiscreatedbytheorganismasaphysicaldefenseagainstapsychologicalpainHeassertedthatbyhelpinghispatientsreleasetheirmusculartensionandrestoretheircapacitytobreathedeeplythattheynotonlyfeltbettermentallybutobviouslytheywilllookbetter

AbodyfreefrommusculartensionbreathesdeeplyallowingafullerexpressionofthespiritenergytopassthroughitalsothisbodywillstandtallerandmoveZ8lUbetterthoughproperlyalignedjointsandsoundhumanbiomechanics

InthepastitwastheTaiChiandYogamasterswhounderstoodandbecamepractitionersofbringingaboutthephysicalalignmentwhichallowedfullspiritualorpsychologicalexpressionthoughthehumanformJustliketheinstrumentrepairmanwhomightfixthedamagedormistreatedfluteallowingthemusiciantoonceagainbreatheintotheinstrumentcreatingbeautifulmusicsotoodoesthepractitionerwhobringsphysicalalignmentbackintothehumanformallowhisclienttoonceagainproducebeautifulmusicthoughhislife

AlKavadloisafitnesstrainerwhonotonlyrecognizesthephysicalbenefitofstretchingandbreathingbutalsorecognizeshowworkingwithhisclientsinthiswaychangestheirlivesmdashfromtheinsideoutInStretchingYourBoundariesyoursquollsenseAlrsquosdeepunderstandingandloveforthehumanbody

YouwillexperienceAlrsquosappreciationforpoetryandpracticalityInthisbookAlinvitesyoutotakeadeeperlookattheoftenoverlookedandsometimesdemonizedancientpracticeofstaticstretchingHewrestleswithmanyofthequestionsdogmasandflat-outliesaboutstretchingthathaveplaguedthefitnesspractitionerforatleastthelastdecadeAndfinallyhegivesyouapracticalguidetostaticstretchingthatwillimproveyourmovementperformancebreathingandlife

ThankyouAlforhelpingtobringawarenesstoperhapsthemostimportantaspectofphysicaleducationandfitness

GrowStronger

ldquoYouhaveyourwayIhavemywayAsfortherightwaythecorrectwayandtheonlywayitdoesnotexistȁte+xmlhref=

STRETCHINGFORSTRENGTHldquoChangeisonlypossiblethroughmovementrdquo

-AldousHuxley

fyoulookaroundanycommercialgymyoursquorelikelytoseeawidevarietyofactivitiestakingplacestrengthtrainingaerobicssimulatedbicycleridingpeopledoinggod-knows-whatonavibratingstabilityplatformandofcoursegoodolrsquostretchingMostgymsevenhaveadesignatedstretchareaThoughyousometimesseeserious-mindedfolkintheseroomsthestretchingareainmanyfitnessfacilitiesseemstobeprimarilyforpeoplewhowanttobullshitaroundbeseenatthegymandfeelliketheyaccomplishedsomethingproductive

Forthisreason(aswellasothers)alotofseriousstrengthtrainingenthusiastsarequicktooverlookorevendecryflexibilitytrainingIrsquoveheardseveralprofessionalfitnesstrainersproclaimstretchingtobeawasteoftimeSomeevenarguethatstaticstretchingwillactuallyhinderyourstrengthgainsandathleticperformanceThoughIbelievestretchingisgenerallymorehelpfulthanharmfulthereissometruthtotheseclaimsLetrsquosgetthisoutofthewayquicklysowecanmoveon

FirstoffalackofeffortleadstoalackofresultsIfyoujustsitthereandslumpovertowardyourtoeswithoutanyrealintentionbehindityouprobablywonrsquotdomuchtoaffectchangeinyourhamstringsYoureapwhatyousowStretchingtoincreaseyourrangeofmotionissimpleintheorybutitisnoteasyinpracticeItrequiresconcentrationpatienceandstrength

AdditionallynoteverystretchisappropriateforeveryindividualSomepeoplewillnaturallybetighterinsomeplaceswhileotherswillachieveafullrangeofmotionwithlittleeffortIfyoursquorenottightinagivenareayoumaynotfeelanyneedtostretchthereatallIrsquoveseenahandfulofadults

whocancomfortablygetintoafullbutterflystretchorlotusposewithoutreallyworkingonitThoughthesesamefolksaresometimestightintheirupperbackorhamstringshipopenersareprobablynotnecessaryforthem

Thismandoesnotappeartobeworkingveryhard

FurthermoreundercertaincircumstancesspecificstretchesmaybecontraindicatedorharmfulforcertainindividualsForexampleapersonwithalower-backinjurymayexacerbatethatsituationiftheyengageinexcessivehamstringstretchingwhileanotherwithafrozenshouldermayhavetroublewithmovesthatrequireplacingthearmsoverheadFolksinthesesituationsmayhavetoprogressveryslowlyormodifysomeoftheposestobettersuittheirindividualneedsAsIoftenremindmyclientsyoursquovegottolistentoyourbodyadequaterangeofmotionrclGSS

EverythinghasitstimeandplaceItrsquosusuallyabadideatoeatrightbeforeswimmingbuteatingisgenerallyprettyimportantAlongthosesamelinesprolongedstaticstretchingimmediatelypriortointensedynamicmovementcanbearecipeforinjuryForexampleperformingtenminutesofstatichamstringstretchesrightbeforeasetofplyometric

jumpsquatsmayrelaxyourlegstoomuchtemporarilyreducingtheirabilitytoexplosivelycontractWhenyousuddenlygointothatjumpyoumaypullamuscleorlandpoorlyForthisreasonintenseflexibilitytrainingisusuallybestperformedafterastrengthworkoutoronaseparatedayentirelyHoweverabriefdynamicstretchsequencecanserveasanicewarm-uppriortoyourstrengthwork(seePartThreeforspecificroutines)

AlsoconsiderthespecificneedsoftheindividualgymnastsdancersandmartialartistsrequiregreaterrangeofmotionthantheaveragepersonsimplylookingforgeneralfitnessAlthoughtheremaybenoapparentreasontotrainforhypermobilityifyouarenotinoneofthesespecializedgroupsyoumightfindenjoymentinitAnysortofdisciplinedpracticeofferstheopportunityforpersonaldevelopmentHowevertherangeofmotionrequiredforhealthyday-to-daylivingisfarlessthanwhatisrequisiteforanyoftheaforementioneddisciplinesThestretchesandroutinesinthisbookweredesignedfortotalbodymobilityasitappliestocalisthenicstraining-notcontortionism

Theseareexamplesofhypermobility

AsfortheclaimthatmobilitytrainingisdetrimentaltoyourstrengthgainsthiscanbetrueAfterallthereisonlysomuchtrainingthebodycanhandleatonceFocusingsimultaneouslyonmultiplechallengingyetunrelatedendeavorsmakesitdifficulttoimproveatanyofthemItcanalsoleadtoburnoutbutthisdoesnrsquotmeanstretchingisbadfortheaveragepersonlookingforoverallcalisthenicfitnessSometimesyouhavetogiveupsomethingtogetsomethingelseYoucanhaveanythingyouwantbutyoucanrsquothaveeverythingyouwantIfyoursquoveprioritizedstrengthtrainingtoomuchorfortoolongitmightbemostbeneficialtodevoteafewweeksormonthsofyourtrainingtowardimprovingyourmobilitywhileshiftingyourstrengthtrainingintomaintenancemode

AdditionallyitrsquospossiblethatalackofmobilitymaybeholdingyoubackfromreachingyourpotentialWithoutafullrangeofmotionfundamentalexerciseslikesquatsbridgesandevenpush-upscanrsquotbefullyutilizedInthelongrunfocusingonmobilitymayultimatelyimproveyourstrength

Inthelongrunfocusingonmobilitymayultimatelyimproveyourstrength

Ifyoursquoreanelite-levelsprinterhowevertrainingtodoafullsplitprobablyisnrsquotgoingtobethebestthingforyouAssumingyoursquovegotadequaterangeofmotioninyourhipscalvesandhamstringsyourtimewouldlikelybebetterspentspecificallypracticingtowardincreasingyourstrengthandspeedFortherestofusstretchingourhipsgroinandhamstringsismogtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbent

elbowstesunstlikelygoingtohelpusmorethanharmus

GeneticsplayanundeniableroleineverythingincludingflexibilitypotentialSomepeoplereallydonrsquotneedtostretchmuchatallbuttheyaretheoutliersLetrsquosbeveryclearhoweveryourgeneticsdonrsquotgiveyouanexcusetobeinflexibleWhilethespectrumofmobilityisquitelargeweallhavethepotentialtoachieveafullhealthyrangeofmotioninallofourjoints

ThoughafewfolksmaynaturallybetightthecauseofmostpeoplesrsquostiffnessissimplyyearsofneglectYourbodyadaptstoyouractions(orinactions)IfyoumoveoftenyouwillgetgoodatmovingbutifyoursquovespentmostofyourlifesittinginachairchancesareyourhipshamstringsshouldersandupperbackhavetightenedupasaresultIttakesalongtimeforthistohappenanditcantakejustaslongtoundoWhileyoumightgainsomeimmediatebenefitsbyimplementingthetechniquesinthisbookdonrsquotexpecttomagicallyimproveyourrangeofmotionwithfiveminutesofstretchingtwiceaweekifyoursquovespentthelasttwoorthreedecadessittingfortwelvehoursadayYoumayneedtogiveextratimeandattentiontocertainareasaswellasmakingapointtoavoidactivitiesthatexacerbatethesituation

ThepracticeitselfshouldbethemostvaluablepartofyourtrainingDonotgettooattachedtotheideaofachievinganyspecificgoalProgressisfunandencouragingbutthosefeelingsofexcitementarefleetingNomatterhowfarwecomeinourtrainingtherearealwaysnewskillsandposestoworktowardorrefineKeepingahumblejoyousattitudeaboutyourtrainingisthehealthiestwaytoachievelong-termgrowthAggressivegoal-settingcanactuallydomoretohurtyourpracticethanhelpitPursuingagoaltoohardmaycauseyoutomakeshort-sighteddecisionsinthemomentThiscanleadtoinjuriesorothersetbacks

WhathappenswhenyouachieveagoalanywayYourmindimmediatelycreatesanotherGoalsarethereforemostvaluableoncewerealizethefutilityinthemOfcoursehavinganobjectiveinmindcanfuelyourfocusandmotivationjustdonrsquotgetcarriedawayDowhatisappropriateandrealisticforyouandyourbodyThoughhumanpotentialexceedsmostpeoplersquosexpectationsstretchingyourboundariestakestimeandpatience

Thoughhumanpotentialexceedsmostpeoplersquosexpectationsstretchingyourboundariestakestimeandpatience

TheexercisesandworkoutsthatyouwillfindinthisbookfocusprimarilyonflexibilityandmobilitythoughmanyofthembearanundeniablestrengthcomponentaswellThemoreyoutrainwithyourbodyweightthemoreyoumaycometofindthatthelinesbetweenstrengthandflexibilitybecomeblurredManyofthetechniquesshowninthisbookareactivestretchesinvolvingfocusedbreathingandactivationofsomemusclestostretchothersDonotunderestimateactivestretchingitcanbequitedemandingbothphysicallyandmentally

Toassemblethemostwell-roundedbodyweightfitnessregimenIsuggestcombiningtheadvicewithinthisbookalongwiththetechniquesandworkoutsfrommypreviousbooksRaisingTheBarandPushingTheLimitsiftonefootoffthefloorEgt

IfYouDonrsquotMind

WhenworkingondevelopinganewskillgiveallofyourattentiontothetaskathandThiscanbeatremendouschallengeforthemindwhichwantstobeinallplacesatonceDoyourbestbutknowthatlapsesinfocusareinevitableWhenyouarecompletelyfocusedonyourtraininghoweverthedivisionbetweenbodyandmindbreaksdownandeverythingelseseemstofallawayThisphenomenonhasbeencalleddifferentthingsbydiffelhreref=miscpag

TAKINGYOURMEDICINEldquoMovementismedicinerdquo

-Unknown

ofcoursestretchingcanbeoverdoneToomuchofagoodthingalmostalwaysbecomesabadthingeventually-thesameistrueofstrengthtraining-buttheideathatstretchingingeneralisuselessorevendetrimentalmissesthebigpictureIfyoursquovegotacoldacoupletablespoonsofcoughsyrupmighthelpyousleepthroughthenightandfeelbetterthenextdaybutdrinkingthreebottlesofthestuffcouldlandyouintheemergencyroomIcouldevenargueagainstdrinkingwaterbecauseyoucouldoverdoseonitifyouforceyourselftodrinkseveralgallonsinashortperiodoftimeOfcoursethatwouldberidiculousthoughDrinkinglotsofwaterisgoodforyou

Drinkinglotsofwaterisgoodforyou

ThereisaninherentdegreeofrisktoeverythingbutthatdoesnrsquotmeanweshouldlockourselvesinacageandavoidallpotentiallydangerougtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbowserDPorwhilepressingsactivityWejustneedtobesensibleandputsomethoughtintothingsAnyonewhorsquospracticedstrengthtraining

forasignificantamountoftimehasnodoubthadtodealwithsetbacksand(hopefullyminor)injuriesInfactstrengthtrainingisoftenblamedfortheseinjuriesThisisalsoridiculousblamingstrengthtrainingforaninjuryislikeblamingyourcarbecauseyoucrashedintoatreeIndividualsnottheirvehicles(automotiveorotherwise)areresponsiblefortheiractionsaswellastheconsequencesthatfollow

StretchingandstrengthtrainingarenodifferentinthatregardYessomepeopledogethurtbyparticipatingintheseactivitiesbutbothareoftenscapegoatedasthesolecauseofinjuryIfyouarediligentandconsistentinyourstretchroutineyouwillreapthebenefitsofyourworkIfyouarefoolishandorshort-sightedyoumaywindupfrustratedandorinjured

AsidefromafewbriefboutsoftendinitisminorsprainsandacouplescrapesandbruisesIrsquovestayedinjury-freeinspiteofworkingoutforthemajorityofmylifeInfactIbelieveitrsquosbecauseIrsquoveworkedoutforovertwentyyearsthatIhaveneverhadaseriousinjurySureIrsquovehadmyshareofbumpsalongtheway(andlearnedfromthem)butIrsquovenevertornamuscledislocatedajointorbrokenaboneOtherthananemergencysurgeryduetoafreakboutofMeckelrsquosDiverticulitisinmyearlytwenties(apeanutgotstuckinmymalformedsmallintestine)Irsquoveneverneededseriousmedicalattentionofanykind

Inthosetimeswhenwearenursingtendinitisorgettingoverastrainedmusclemovementisthebestmedicine-yoursquovejustgottobecarefulwiththedosageLighttomediumstretchingpromotescirculationGettingthebloodflowingtoyourachyareasisthebestthingtohelpthemrecoverIntensestretchingwilllikelyleaveyousorewhichcouldimpedeyourrecoveryJustlikestrengthtrainingyoucanrsquotgoallouteverytimeIfyoursquorenot100goingintotheworkoutthenitrsquosfinetotakeiteasyIwantyoutostretchyourboundariesbutIwantyoutotakeyourtimedoingsoThisisnotacompetitionbepatientwithyourselfandyourpracticeHonoryourbodyandrespectyourlevel

Honoryourbodyandrespectyourlevel

InthelasttenyearsIrsquovetrainedpeoplefromallwalksoflifeTheoneswhotooktheirstretchingseriouslyandapproacheditwithhumility(especiallytheguyswhowantedtoimprovetheircalisthenicsgame)havebenefittedfromitIrsquovefeltandwitnessedtherewardsofflexibilitytraininginmyselfandmyclientsIrsquoveseenitwithmyowneyesandIknowitworksPerhapsthatwillbethecaseforyouaswell

ThemorepopularanygivenactivitybecomesthemorelikelytherewillbedetractorslookingforwaystocutitdownReactionarybehaviorisnothingnewTheproblemstemsfromalargerissueinourculture-societyrsquosneedtoforceeverythingintodichotomiesofrightandwrong

goodandbadhealthyanddeadlyThingsarenotalwayssoInrealityallthingsaremultifacetedandcomplexBetweenblackandwhitetherearemanyshadesofgray

Whenweover-analyzethingswetendtolosesightofwhatinformationisusefulandrealisticIfinditinterestingthatthewordldquoacademicrdquomeansbocanbeachievedthroughpracticegondthldquopertainingtoacollegeschoolorothereducationalinstitutionrdquoaswellasldquonotpracticalrdquoYoulearnbydoingthingsnotjustbystudyingoranalyzingdataDonrsquotreadthisandsimplytakemywordforitTrytheposturesandtrainingroutinesoutlinedinthisbookexperimentwithyourownvariationsandseeforyourselfwhatworksforyouIrsquomleavingittoyoutodrawyourownconclusions

acmiddotamiddotdemmiddotic[ak-uh-dem-ik]adjective

1 oforpertainingtoacollegeacademyschoolorothereducationalinstitutionespeciallyoneforhighereducation

2 pertainingtoareasofstudythatarenotprimarilyvocationalorappliedasthehumanitiesorpuremathematics

3 theoreticalorhypotheticalnotpracticalrealisticordirectlyuseful4 learnedorscholarlybutlackinginworldlinesscommonsenseor

practicality

lt

lns=httpwwww3org1999xhtmlgt

KIDSTUFF

ldquoOver-thinkingover-analyzingseparatesthebodyfromthemindrdquo

-ToolldquoLateralusrdquo

whenIwasakidIjustwantedtoplayIdidnrsquotrealizeIwastrainingIsuredidnrsquotcarewhetherwhatIwasdoingwascalledyogacalisthenicsstretchingoranythingelseIjustknewthatmovingmybodywasalotmorefunandinterestingthansittingaroundalldayNowadaysIrealizethatnamingthingshelpswithcommunicatingideasyetIrecognizethatsplittinghairsoverdetailseventuallybecomesatrivialpursuitIrsquoveneverbeenasticklerforterminologysoifyoufindmeusingwordslikeldquoyogardquoandldquostretchingrdquosomewhatinterchangeablybearwithmeImightalsorefertoacertainposeorstretchbyadifferentnamethanwhatyouareaccustomedtoTrynottogetboggeddowninthesesmalldetails

Callitwhateveryouwant

MyearliestexperienceswithyogawerelearningtodoalotusposeandheadstandwhenIwasaroundnineyearsoldIthoughttheywerecoollookingandwantedtolearnthemforthisreasonaloneIdidnrsquotknoworcareiftherewereanybenefitsoutsideofthesimplejoyofexploringphysicalmovement

(IncidentallythiswasthesamemotivationlateronwhenImadeitmymissioninlifetolearnthehumanflagatage27)

Duringthelsquo80smydaddabbledinyogaAroundthattimeIrememberseeingapictureofthelotuspositioninabookthatwaslyingonthediningroomtableItlookedawesomeIdecidedtotryitandfoundthatitwasabitofastretchbutifIreallywentforitIcouldholdtheposeforafewsecondsbeforeitbecametoouncomfortableNobodyevertoldmebutIknewtobackawaywhenIstartedtofeelpaininmykneesIgavemyselfrecoverytimebetweeneffortsbutkeptpracticingSinceIthoughtitlookedsocoolIreallywantedtogetgoodatitThisishonestlystillabigpartofmymotivationformuchofmytrainingtodayAsIwasyoungandsuppleItrainedmyselftoholdthelotuspositionforextendedperiodsoftimewithoutdiscomfortinonlyafewweeksTheolderyougethoweverthelongeritcantaketoimproveyourmobilityIfyoursquorelucky

enoughtobereadingthiswhileyouareyoungconsideryourselfveryfortunateRegardlessofyouragetakeyourtimegraduallyprogressingthroughtheseexercises

AroundthesametimeasmyearlylotustrainingIsawmydaddoingaheadstandforthefirsttimeLikemostkidsIthoughtitlookedreallycoolsoIdecidedtotryitmyselfThoughittookabitofpracticeIgotthehangoftheheadstandfairlyquicklyIthinkitrsquoseasierwhenyoursquoreonlyfourandahalffeettallIstillloveseeingchildrenrsquosreactionstoheadstandsWhileadultsareoftennervousaboutinversionskidsalmostalwayswanttotrythemwithoutasecondthought

MyreasonforlearningthelotusandtheheadstandwasneveraboutcorestrengthbalanceorhipflexibilityLikeIsaidbeforeIreallyjustwantedtodothembecauseIlikedhowtheylookedAlsoitwasfunWithoutbeingawareofanyrealbenefitsIwassimplydrawntothemovesfortheirownsakeInretrospectIrsquomgladIfoundthatlotuspictureasakidandthoughtthatitwasneatlookingIcreditthatformycurrenthipmobilityThoughIdidnrsquotrealizeituntilfairlyrecentlythoseinformalchildhoodyogasessionswereactuallywhenIstartedexercisingIdidnrsquotbeginstrengthtraininguntilIwasateenagerbutmessingaroundwithyogaposeswasthebeginningofmyfitnessjourney

ThoughIcanrsquotholdalotuspositionascomfortablyasIdidwhenIwasachildIhavemaintainedtheabilitytoperformtheposesimplybypracticingitregularlyOfcourseIstillbackoffifitstartstobugmykneesMyheadstandsarebetterthanevergtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbowstesafantasticmealthoughIdidhavetorelearntheskillinmyearlytwentiesIhadnrsquotdoneaheadstandinoveradecadeatthatpointbutitreturnedtome

fairlyquicklyonceIstartedpracticingagain

TherersquosaconceptinexercisesciencecalledtheldquospecificityprinciplerdquowhichisjustafancywayofsayingthatyougetgoodatthethingsyouconsistentlydoIfyouwanttoacquirenewskillsyouhavetoworkspecificallytowardthoseskillsYoucanrsquotimproveyourflexibilitywithoutdedicatedpractice

TherersquosalsosomethingcolloquiallyknownasldquomusclememoryrdquowhichreferstothebodyrsquosamazingabilitytobuildonpreviousexperienceevenifthatexperiencewasacquiredalongtimeagoThefirstfewsessionsbackmightbeabitrustybutittakeslesstimetorelearnaskillthanittakestolearnitthefirsttimeThesetwofactorsarebothkeyreasonswhyIcanstilldoalotusandheadstandinmymid-thirties

gt

AssignmentAlignment

BodyweightstrengthisallaboutthemanipulationofleverageProperformiscrucialtogettingthemostoutofyourtrainingAlignmentisanotherwayofsayingformbutitrsquosmorethanjustthatAlignmentisaboutunderstandbodymechanicsinthemost(orleast)favorablewayinordertoimproveyourperformanceSomuchisinthesubtleties

Image

MOBILITYMATTERS

ldquoWhatarethesebarriersthatkeeppeoplefromreachinganywhereneartheirrealpotentialTheanswertothatcanbefoundinanotherquestionandthatrsquosthisWhichisthemostuniversalhumancharacteristicfearorlazinessrdquo

-LouisHMackey

rendswillcomeandgobutmobilitywillalwaysmatterinbodyweighttrainingTherersquosnowaytoperformhigh-levelcalisthenicsmoveslikehandstandsbackbridgespistolsquatsorelbowleverswithoutestablishingafullrangeofmotioninyourjointsIrsquomusedtothemainstreammediausingfearmongertacticstofrightenpeopleawayfromlivinglifetoitsfullestbutIrsquomdumbfoundedbyhowoftenIcomeacrossfitnessprofessionalsdecryingstretchtechniquesthathavebeenproveneffectiveforthousandsofyearsThesesamehucksterswhowanttotellyoustretchingwillhurtyourathleticperformanceareoftentheoneswhopeddleemptypromisesandiftonefootoffthefloorssgreaterrangeofmotionfont-familybofakequickfixesTheycatertotwoofthemostuniversalhumanemotionsfearandlazinessDonrsquotallowyourselftobedupedIfsomethingseemstoogoodtobetrueitprobablyisAlwaysquestionthingsthatdefyyourcommonsenseDefinitelyquestionmeifyouthinkIrsquomeverblowingsmokeupyourassAhealthydoseofskepticismcandowonders

Peopleliketobelievethatnewermeansbetter-andsometimesthatistrueHoweverwithregardtomovementIbelievetheancientshaditrightthefirsttimearoundYogaisoneoftheoldestformsofbodyweighttrainingthatrsquoseverexisted-andifyoupracticecalisthenicsyoga(orstretchingorwhateveryouliketocallit)isprobablythebestwaytosupplementyourpracticeItrsquossomethingIrsquovebeendoingmyselfforoveradecade

Didprimitivemanstretch

Thoughprimitivehumanswereunlikelytohaveparticipatedinanysortofformalmobilityroutine(orformalexerciseforthatmatter)peoplehavemindfullypracticedstretchingforthousandsofyearsItrsquosbeenapartofvariousculturesandsocietiesallovertheworldsincetheearliesthumancivilizationsEvenanimalsstretchsincethedawnofmovementstretchinghasbeenapartofliving

AlongwithtribaldancingyogamaybetheoldestformofritualizedhumanmovementthatrsquoseverbeenrecordedDrawingsofyogaposeshavebeenfoundinarcheologicalartifactsdatingbackoverfivethousand

yearsThoughitrsquosmorepopularnowadaysthanitrsquoseverbeenyogaisatimelesspracticenotjustafancywaytostretchTopuristsyogatranscendsthephysicalpracticeentirelyextendingintoemotionalspiritualandallotherfacetsofbeingItrsquosanentirebeliefsystem

Tomeyogaissimplyanotherformofbodyweighttraining-anotheritemtokeepinmyproverbialtoolboxAsyoursquollseetherearealotofparallelsandsimilaritieswithintheposesposturesandholdsseenintraditionalyogaandcalisthenicsBothareessentiallyaboutgettingintouchwithyourbodythroughmovementNomatterwhichstyleyoupreferthefundamentalmovementsofthebodytranscendlabelsandcategoriesWhetheryoucallitapush-uporchatturangadandasanathesubtledifferencesareinsignificantwhenthelargerspectrumofhumanmovementistakenintoconsiderationTherersquosnoneedfordifferentschoolsofmovementtobeatoddswithoneanotherwhentheyhavesomuchincommon

JustlikeyogacalisthenicsissimplyaworkouttosomewhileforothersitisanentirelifestyleFormanyofusthephysicalbenefitsofworkingoutarejustasmallpieceofthepiecomparedtothementalemotionalandspiritualrewardsItdoesnrsquotmatterifwersquoreyogistraceursorcalisthenicspractitionersmovementisstillmedicine-andthebenefitsremainthesame

ThewordcalisthenicscomesfromtheancientGreekwordsldquokallosrdquoandldquosthenosrdquowhichroughlytranslatetoldquobeautyrdquoandldquostrengthrdquoinEnglishCalisthenicsthereforecanbeinterpretedtomeanldquobeautifulstrengthrdquoOfcoursethebeautyofcalisthenicsisnotjustphysical-itencompasesthosedeeperspiritualqualitiesthattheancientyogissoughttogetaglimpseofthroughtheirpracticeThewordstrengthcanalsorefertomentalpoweraswellasphysicalprowessThedivisionbetweenbodyandmindisanillusion

WhatrsquosinanameCallitapush-uporcallitchatturangadandasana-eitherwayitrsquosafantasticexercise

beaumiddotty[byoo-tee]noun

1 thequalitypresentinathingorpersonthatgivesintensepleasureordeepsatisfactiontothemindwhetherarisingfromsensorymanifestations(asshapecolorsoundetc)ameaningfuldesignorpatternorsomethingelse(asapersonalityinwhichhighspiritualqualitiesaremanifest)

strength[strengkthstrength]noun

1 thequalityorstateofbeingstrongbodilyormuscularpowervigor2 mentalpowerforceorvigor3 moralpowerfirmnessorcourage

SourceDictionarycom

Foralotofpeoplethewordyogaconjuresupimagesofmalnourished-

lookingfolkscontortingthemselvesintoesotericpositionsEitherthatorabunchofposeursthinkingtheyrsquorespiritualbecausetheyburnedsomeincenseandfollowedsomestretchesalongwithaDVDWhilethosestereotypesarenottotallywithoutmerittheyogacommunityencompassessomuchmoreDonrsquotbesoquicktodismissitsvalueoryoursquollmissoutonagreatdealofphysicalwisdomThoughIrsquovebroughtmyowntakeonthingstothetablemanyofthestretchesandposturespresentedinthisbookcomedirectlyfromvariousschoolsofyoga

IoftentalkaboutusingyourwholebodyasonecohesiveunitinordertoachievecalisthenicgreatnessCoincidentallyenoughthewordyogaisderivedfromtheancientSanskritwordforldquounionrdquoCalisthenicsandyogaaretwosidesofthesamecoinOnthesurfaceitmayseemthatonefocusesmoreonstrengthwhiletheotherismoreconcernedwithflexibilityTherealityisthatbothareprimarilyaboutfindingharmonybetweenstrengthalignmentandflexibilitybyunifyingallthepartsofthebody

ThefirsttimeIevertookayogaclassIwas24yearsoldIhadbeenworkingasapersonaltraineratacommercialgymforalittlewhileanddecideditwouldbegoodformetogetfirsthandexperienceatsomeoftheclassesweofferedIwenttomyfirstclasswiththeexpectationthatitwouldbeveryeasyandveryboringIwaswrongonbothcountsTheclasschallengedmeinnewandexcitingwaysleavingmehumbledyetthirstyformore

ThebestteacherofallhasbeenmyownbodyIrsquomstilllearningnewlessonseveryday

Ikeptgoingbackweekafterweek-eventuallybringingsomeofthethingsIwaslearningfromyogaclassintomyworkoutsIwasenjoyingthenewchallengesanditwasanicechangeofpacefrommyusualroutinewhichatthetimeincludedalotofweighttrainingalongwithsomebasicbodyweightexerciseslikepull-upsanddipsAftersometimeIstartedtryingoutdifferentcadequaterangeofmotionbfont-familyivndlassesdifferentstylesanddifferentteachersThoughmanyofthebasicposes(ldquoasanasrdquoasyogiscallthem)transcendstylesIsoonfoundoutthereisalotofvarietywithintheworldofyogaOvertheyearsIrsquovetakenhundredsofyogaclassesandlearnedfromdozensofdifferentteachersThebestteacherofallhoweverhasbeenmyownbodyIrsquomstilllearningnewlessonseveryday

AlthoughIrsquomnotayogaexpertIamaguywhorsquospracticedonandoffformuchofhislifeIrsquovealsodonealotofotherstylesoftrainingandworkedasapersonaltrainertoadiversegroupofclientsIrsquovealwayssubscribedtoBruceLeersquosphilosophytotakewhatworksforyoudiscardwhatdoesnrsquotandbringyourownspintoit(Irsquomparaphrasingabit)Inkeeping

withthatIrsquovedevelopedafewroutinesthatcomplimentmybodyweightstrengthtraininginamannerthatrsquosjustrightformeIrsquomexcitedtosharethesesequenceswithyouinthepagesahead-butfirstyoursquovegottolearnhowtobreathe

GetSomeCdivgtla

ss

IfyoursquorenewtoflexibilitytrainingIurgeyoutotakeayogaclassorone-on-onesessionwithanexperiencedinstructorThoughitcanbetoughtotakethatfirststepitalmostalwayswindsupbeingworthitHavinganinstructorthereinpersonaddsalottothetrainingYoursquollreceiveguidanceandlotsofusefulcuesaboutthingsyoumayhaveoverlookedYoumayalsomakenewfriendswhoshareyourinterestinfitnessAdditionallythestructureencouragement

od

BREATHISLIFE

ldquoAnintellectualsaysasimplethinginahardwayanartistsaysahardthinginasimplewayrdquo

-CharlesBukowski

henIsaybreathislifeIrsquomnottryingtosoundpoeticorprofound-ImeanitinthemostliteralwaypossibleOxygenisanessentialelementrequiredforproperbodilyfunctionPeoplecangoweekswithoutfoodanddayswithoutwaterbutitonlytakesafewminuteswithoutoxygenforthebrainandotherorganstocompletelyshutdownWitcanbeachievedthroughpracticmfont-familydeeperintothedeepenthestretchhoutbreathingwewouldallbedeadveryquicklyyetbreathingissomethingmostofustendtotakeforgrantedIwantyoutobringaheightenedsenseofawarenesstoyourbreathingduringyourflexibilitytrainingPayattentiontoeveryinhalationandexhalationyoutakeMakeeachoneasfullanddeepaspossible

Utilizingdeepbreathingduringyourtrainingencouragesbloodflowandneuromuscularactivationinpartsofthebodythatdonrsquottypicallyreceivemuchattentioninourday-to-daylivesFocusingyourmindandyourbreathononepartofyourbodywhilemovinginsuchawaytoincreasebloodflowtothatareawillhelpbringawarenesstoyourpracticeYouwillwakeyourselfuptothesubtletiesofbasichumanmovementpatternsincludingmanythatmaybeinadormantstateinyourbodyDoingsowillallowyoutospreadnewlifethroughoutallofyourmovingpartsDeepcontrolledbreathinghelpsyourbodyrelaxintoeachposewhilesimultaneouslyprovidingafocuspointtocalmthemindOurinternalworlddoesalotmoretoshapeourexternalbodiesthanmostpeoplerealizeItallstartswithyourmindandyourbreathEverythingIrsquoveachievedinfitness(andlife)hasbeenbornefromtheinsideout

EverythingIrsquoveachievedinfitness(andlife)hasbeenbornefromtheinsideout

AlmosteveryoneacknowledgesthesignificanceofstrongabdominalmusclesandpeoplewhotrainincalisthenicsareprobablyawareoftheroleoftheobliquesClevertrainerswillalsopointouttheimportanceofthelowerbackmusclesinoverallcorestrengthastheyactasanantagonisttotheabdominalsHoweverthereisanotherantagonisttotheabsthatmostpeopleforgetwhichalsoplaysacrucialroleincorestrength-thediaphragmJustbecauseyoucanrsquotseeamuscleinthemirrordoesnrsquotmeanitrsquosnotimportantYourdiaphragmisinchargeofyourbodyrsquosairsupplywhichmakesitevenmorecrucialthanyourabs

ItmaysoundridiculousbutmostpeopledonrsquotknowhowtobreatheproperlySureyougetenoughairinyourlungstokeepyoualivebutwhenwasthelasttimeyoufilledthemclosetocapacityHowaboutemptiedthemfullyThereisaworldofpowerinyourbreathLearntoharnessitandyoursquollbeonestepclosertobodyweightmastery

DuringinhalationthediaphragmcontractscreatingspaceforyourlungstoexpandAsyouexhaleyourdiaphragmrelaxesexpellingcarbondioxideandothertoxinsfromthebodyWhetheryourealizeitornotyourdiaphragmiskeepingyoualiveLikeyourheartyourdiaphragmknowswhattodowhetheryoursquorethinkingaboutitornotUnlikeyourhearthoweveritrsquosnothardtolearntocontrolyourdiaphragmFosteringdiaphragmaticcontrolwillleadtoagreatersenseofhowallofyourbodyrsquosmusclesareintimatelyintertwinedallowingyoutousethemtogetherThisiskeytototalbodycontrolandextremecalisthenicstrengthFurthermoreactivelyengagingyourdiaphragmcanhelpstabilizeyourspineduringmanydifficultmovementsleavingyoulesslikelytostrainorinjureyourself

GoaheadandtakeadeepbreathrightnowDidyourchestriseItshouldnrsquotProperactivationofthediaphragmdrawsthebreathdeepintothebelly

Ifyoursquorehavingahardtimefiguringouthowtobreatheintoyourbellyitcanhelptopracticethetechniquelyadequaterangeofmotionbfont-familyctndingonyourbackwithonehandonyourstomachFromthispositiontakeadeepbreathwhilefocusingonexpandingyourabdomenagainstyourhandItmaytakesometrialanderrortofigureouthowtoaccomplishthissoifyourchestorshouldersrisejustbreatheoutandtryagainThistechniquewillcomeeasierto

somethanothersItmaybeverydifferentthanwhatyoursquoreaccustomedtoEventuallyyoushouldbeabletotakeabigbreathintoyourbellywithoutyourchestorshouldersmovingatallOnceyoursquovefiguredouthowtodothatthenextstepistoexhalewhiledeeplycontractingyourcorefromtheinsideGraduallylettheairseepoutasyoutightenyourabdominalcontractionreleasingitslowlyandsteadilytoquietyourmentalchatterandsinkdeeperintoyourpractice

Youmightfindyourselfmakingahissingsoundasyouexhale-thisisgoodInyogatrainingthistypeofbreathingiscalledUjjayibreathingwhichtranslatestoldquovictoriousrdquobreathingThistechniqueisalsosometimescalledldquooceanbreathrdquoldquocobrabreathrdquoorldquoDarthVaderbreathrdquoWhateveryoucallitdeepdiaphragmaticbreathingrelaxesthemindallowingfordeeperfocuswhilesimultaneouslyexpellingtoxinsfromthebodyFurthermorethistypeofbreathingcanhelpraiseyourbodyrsquoscoretemperaturewhichfacilitatesafullerrangeofmotioninyourjoints

OnceyoursquovegottenthehangofthistechniquewhilelyingonyourbacktryitstandingWithpracticeyoursquollsoonbeabletoapplydeepbellybreathingtoanyphysicalpostureOnceyoursquovetappedintothepowerofyourbreathyoursquollbeabletotakeyourflexibilitytonewlevels

Deepdiaphragmaticbreathingrelaxesthemind

KeepexhalingevenonceyouthinkalloftheairisoutTrytoemptyyourlungsasfullyaspossible

InstrengthtrainingitiscommonforpeopletocountrepsYouaimforasetoftwentypush-upsortenpull-upsorwhateverelsemaybeappropriatedependingonyourfitnessobjectivesandcurrenttraininglevelHoweverwhenyouperformstaticstretchesyoursquorenotmovingmuchsoIfinditbesttocountyourbreathsinsteadJustlikewhenyourepoutonpush-upshowevermakesureyoursquorefocusedonqualityoverquantityInthesamewaythatdoingtenslowcontrolledpush-upswilldomoreforyouthantenpush-upsperformedasfastaspossibleIencourageyoutofocusonmakingeverybreathasfullandcontrolledasyoucaninordertomakethemostofyourstretchtrainingTakethatoxygendeepintoyourlungsSavoreachdropasyoufeelitslowlyleavingyourbodyKeepexhalingevenonceyouthinkalloftheairisoutTrytoemptyyourlungsasfullyaspossibleYoumightbesurprisedhowlongyoucankeepexhalingevenonceyouthoughtyouwerereadytotakeinmoreairMakeeverybreathcount

DonrsquotBeNervous

Inadditiontostabilizingyourspineandgivingyouapointoffocusdeep

controlledbreathingcanalsoalleviateanxietyandcalmthemindBellybreathingsendsthesignaltoyournervoussystemtoxinsfromthebodyopfloatrightpadding-top1metorelaxCalmthemindcalmthebody

MusculartightnessisoftenaneurologicalissueasmuchasaphysicaloneYourbodytensesuptoprotectitselffromwhatitbelievestobeapotentiallydangerousorunstablepositionStretchinhibitorsareturnedonbyyournervoussystemwhenthebodyperceivesinstabilityThisisnotnecessarilyabadthingYourstretchreflexisdesignedtokeepyousafefrominjuryanditrsquosverygoodatdoingitsjobTheproblemisthatsometimesthismechanismistoogoodatitsjobAsyalaouid=E9OE0gt

PREFACE

0rcegt henyouarestiffandinflexibleitcanfeellikeyourbodyisyourownworstenemyItmaymakeyoufeelfrustratedoranggt

ryThiscanleadtofurtherdestructivebehavior

LikehonestAbeadvisesyoursquovegottoopenupcommunicationinordertogetbackontherightpathItcanbeaslowprocessbutignoringyourbodyrsquossignalsisnotgoingtohelpMakefriendswithstretchingandflexibilitywillnolongerbeyourkryptoniteInfactyourntoenjoyit

InthissectionIrsquoveincludeddescriptionsofmorethanfiftyofmyfavoritestretchesandpostumightevenlea

DYNAMICSTRETCHES

henwethinkofstretchingmostpeopletypicallypictureholdingastaticpositionforanextendedamountoftimeWhilethereareplentyofthosetypesofstretchestobefoundlateroninthisbookthedynamicstretchespresentedinthissectionarethecompleteoppositeInsteadofremaininginafixedpositionthesedynamicstretchesinvolvemovingquicklythroughafullrangeofmotionbyutilizingmomentumThatrsquoswhatmakesthemdynamic

WhenperformedproperlydynamicstretchingcanincreaseyourrangeofmotionandencouragebloodandoxygenflowtomusclesandconnectivetissuespriortoexertionAdditionallydynamicstretchingcanhelpimproveyourproprioceptiveawarenesspracticingthesemovesisafantasticwaytogetabettersenseforthedifferentwaysinwhichyourbodycanmovethroughspace

AsdynamicstretchingisalsoagreatwaytoquicklyincreaseyourheartrateandinternalbodytemperatureIrecommendusingthesedynamicstretchestowarmupbeforeyourcalisthenicstrainingpriortoparticipatinginsportsoranyothertimeyouseefit

ArmCircleArmCirclesareagreatwarm-upandafunwaytoworkonshouldermobilityFromastandingpositionreachonearmoverheadandbegincirclingitbehindyourbodyPointyourthumbbehindyourbackasyoutoxinsfromthebodyicsyourarmsawayfromyourbodyfont-familyborotateyourarminaslargeofacircleaspossibleGoslowlyatfirstbutfeelfreetopickupthespeedafterafewrotationsWhenyoursquovecompletedseveralfullcirclesreversedirectionWhendoingforwardcirclespointyourthumbdowntowardyourtoesYoucandobotharmsseparatelyoratthesametime

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschest

Whendoingforwardcirclespointyourthumbdowntowardyourtoes

ShoulderRollTheShoulderRollisessentiallythesameasthearmcircleonlywithanexercisebandorotherobjectheldbetweenthehandstofacilitateadeeperstretchinthechestandshouldersThougharmcirclesmaybedoneonearmatatimetheshoulderrollisdonewithbotharmsmovinginunisonGoverygentlyatfirstasthiscanbequitechallengingforfolkswithastiffupper-bodyIfyouaretightstartoutwithyourhandsplacedwideAsyouwarmupyoumaygraduallybringyourhandscloserIntimeyourrangeofmotionshouldstarttoimprove

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschest

ToySoldierTheToySoldierisagreatdynamicstretchforthehamstringshipsandtrunkFromastandingpositionperformaquickfrontkickwhilereachingyouroppositehandtowardthetoesofyourkickinglegFocusonkeepingyourbackstraightwhiletwistingthroughyourtrunktoreachyourtoesYoucanperformthismoveonalternatinglegswhiletravelingforwardordothemonelegatatimewhilestandinginplaceForanaddedchallengetrygoingupontothetoesofyourstandinglegatthetopofyourkick

CommonMistakesExcessivespinalflexionlackoftrunkrotationPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringshipssidesoftrunk

WristRollWristRollsareoneofthebestwaytoprepareforpush-upshandstandsandotherexercisesthatinvolvebendingbackatthewristsClaspyourhandstogetherwithyourpalmsfacingeachotherandyourfingersinterlacedKeepyourarmslooseasyoubegintoflexandextendyourwristsinacircularmotionStayrelaxedasyourollyourhandsupdowninandoutAlternatewhichhandisontopafterseveralrepetitionsas

wellasalternatingdirections

CommonMistakesFavoringthedominanthandinsteadofdoingbothsidesevenlyPrimaryMuscleGroupsWristsforearms

SpineRollTheSpineRollisagentlewaytowarmupyourspinebeforemoreintenseexerciseBegininanall-fourspositionwithZy20psndyourhandsandkneesonthegroundYourkneesshouldbedirectlyunderyourhipswithyourhandsdirectlyunderyourshouldersTakeadeepbreathandcompressyourspinebyliftingyourtailboneandpushingyourhipsouttocreateanarchinyourlowerbackLookupandpressyourchestforwardwhilesqueezingyourshoulderbladesdownandbackFromherebegintoexhaleasyouslowlysuckyourstomachinroundyourspineandtuckyourchintoyourchestRepeatforseveralrepetitions

CommonMistakesUnnecessaryelbowbendinginabilttentiiton

ytoisolatethemovementofthespine

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsbackneck

EggBeater

EggBeatersaregreatforbuildingactivemobiliagejpgalt=

STANDINGSTATICS

hougheachpostureinthissectioninvolvesholdingastaticformtheyareactiveexercisesthatinvolvestrengthflexibilityandalignmentThekeytoperformingthesemovesistoutilizethebreathingtechniquediscussedinthelastsectionalongwiththespecificcueslistedforeachposeYouaregoingtobeusingthestrengthofcertainmusclestostretchandactivateothersBepatientwithyourselfandfocusontheprocessRespectyourlevelanddonotbecomeshort-sightedTakeyourtimeworkingtowardthefullexpressionofeachposeSomewillhappenquickerthanothersIrsquomstillworkingonimprovingmyformtoo

FortheseposesIrsquoveincludedspecificinstructionstoguideyourbreathingIrsquovealsoincludedldquocalisthenicscounterpartsrdquoforeachpose(whenrelevant)todemonstratehowimprovedmobilitycanhavedirectcarryoverintoyourstrengthtraining

StatueOnfirstsighttheStatueposemaylooklikeyouarejuststandingthereInasensethisiscorrectHoweveryouarenotldquojustrdquostandingthereTherearemanysubtledetailstoaproperStatuepose

Begininanarrowstancewithyourfeetclosetogetherandtoestouching(yourheelsshouldstillbeslightlyapart)SqueezeyourglutesandquadswhilespreadingoutyourfeettogripthefloorKeepyourweightequalthroughoutthefrontbackandsidesofyourfeetBreatheintoyourbellyandfeelyourspinelengthenvisualizethetopofyourheadreachinguptowardtheskyRelaxyourshouldersandmakeyournecklongLetyourarmshangdownbyyoursides

InhaleFeelyourbellyfillupwithairasyourbackstraightensExhaleContractyourabdominalsandreachthetopofyourheadupward

CommonmistakesShruggedorroundedshouldershyperextendedlowerbackPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsgluteslowbackdiaphragm

CalisthenicsCounterpartPush-up

ThebodyrsquosalignmentintheStatueposecarriesoverdirectlytothealignmentnecessaryforaproperPush-up

MountainTheMountainposeisasimpleyetpotentiallychallengingopenerfortheshouldersandupperbackStartinginStatueposereachyourarmsupoveryourheadandclaspyourhandstogetherUseapalm-to-palmgripwithyourindexfingersextended(switchwhichhandisontoponalternatingefforts)HugyourbicepsclosetoyourheadallowingyourshoulderbladestospreadapartandslideupyourbackTiltyourheadbackslightlyandthinkabouttryingtopressyourchestforwardwhilesqueezingyourglutesandhamstringstopreventexcessivearchingofthelowerbackForadeeperstretchinthewristsandforearmsyoucan

interlaceyourfingersandrotateyourpalmsoutward

InhaleReachyourarmsupwardlengtheningthebody

ExhaleSqueezeyourglutesandabs

CommonmistakesOverlyarchedlower-backbentarms

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersglutesabs

CalisthenicsCounterpartHandstand

Foradeeperstretchinthewristsandforearmsyoucaninterlaceyourfingersandrotateyourpalmsoutward

PracticingtheMountainposecanhelpwithyourHandstand

gtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtegtByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

CrescentMoon

TheCrescentMoonisanotherposethatmayappearsimplebutcanofferquitethechallengeStartinginMountainposereachyourarmstowardtherightwhilepressingyourhipstotheleftMakesureyourbodystaysstraightandfacesforwardwithoutbendingortwistingtothefrontorbackFocussolelyonsidewaysflexionKeepyourlegsengagedandreachyourarmsasstraightaspossiblekeepingyourbicepsclosetoyourheadHoldforseveralbreathsgraduallyeasingindeeperwitheachbreaththenswitchsides

InhaleReachyourarmsupandawayfromyourbody

ExhalePushyourhipsintheoppositedirectionofyourarmsCommonMistakesRotatingthetrunkinsteadofbendingtothesidelettingthearmscometoofarinfrontoftherestofthebodyPrimaryMuscleGroupsObliqueslatstricepships

CalisthenicsCounterpartFlagHang

ThesidewaysflexionoftheCrescentMoonissimilartothebodyrsquospositioninaFlagHang

StandingBackArchTheStandingBackArchisagreatprimerforspinalmobilityStartinStatueposeandclaspyourhandsbehindyourbackwithyourfingersinterlacedPressyourchestoutwhilesqueezingdownandbackthroughyourshoulderbladesLookupandgraduallyletyourheaddropbackwhileslowlyshiftingyourgazebackbehindyouSqueezeyourglutesandcontinuetoopenyourchestForanaddedstretchtryrotatingyourpalmsoutwardwhilekeepingyourfingersclaspedTrytoavoidbendingyourknees

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleSqueezedownandbackthroughyourshoulderbladeswhilelookingfartherandfartherbehindyourbackCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivekneeflexionPrimaryMuscleGroupsChestshouldersabs

CalisthenicsCounterpartShortBridge

ThesimilaritiesbetweentheStandingBackArchandShortBridgeshouldnrsquotbehardtosee

HalfForwardBendTheHalfForwardBendisagentlehamstringstretchthatrsquosgreatforbeginnersStartinginStatueposeleanforwardfromyourhipswithaflatbackandplaceyourhandspalmsdownonyourthighsSlowlystartpushingyourhandsagainstyourlegswhilebendingfurtherforwardfromthewaistFocusonkeepingyourbackasstraightasyoucanwhilepitchingyourchestforwardasyourreachyourhipsbackYourlegsandtorsowillwinduplookinglikethenumber7Bendyourkneesslightlyifyouneedtoinordertokeepfromroundingyourback

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourhead

ExhaleHingefromthehipsgraduallyincreasingthestretchinyourhamstringsCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespineshruggedshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartHangingLegRaise

TheflexibilitygainedfrompracticingtheHalfForwardBendhassubstantialcarryovertowardtheHangingLegRaise

FullForwardBend

TheFullForwardBendoffersadeepstretchforthehamstringslowerbackandcalvesFromtheHalfForwardBendpositionslowlyrelaxyourheadneckandspinetoletyourupperbodyhangdownReachyour

handstowardthefloorortoyourheelsIfyoursquoreabletograbyourheelsyoucangentlyusethemforaddedleveragetobringyourselfdeeperintothestretchYoumaykeepaslightbendinthekneesifyoulacktheflexibilitytoperformtheposewiththemstraight

HamstringflexibilityiscrucialforperforminganL-Sit

InhaleFillyourbellywithairlengtheningthespineExhaleRelaxdeepertowardthefloor

CommonMistakesExcessiveupper-bodytension

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringslowerbackcalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartL-Sit

StandingPlowBeginningintheStandingBackArchpositionbendforwardfromthewaistwhilerotatingyourarmsawayfromyourbodytofacilitateadeepopeningofthechestandshoulderswhilesimultaneouslystretchingthehamstringsandcalvesLetyourheaddropandreachyourarmsasfarfromyourbodyasyoucanThoughsomedegreeofflexionmaybe

unavoidabledoyourbesttokeepyourelbowsandkneesstraightwhenperformingthisposture

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourarmsfartherupyourbackExhaleGraduallypushdeeperintoyourforwardbend

CommonMistakesExcessivekneeandorelbowbending

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderspecsforearmslowbackhamstringscalvesCalisthenicsCounterpartSkintheCat

TheshoulderflexibilityrequiredtoSkintheCatcanbeachievedthroughpracticingtheStandingPlow

toxinsfromthebodyd0GSndStandingStraightArmWallStretchTheStandingStraightArmWallStretchisagreatwaytoopenuptightshouldersandpecsStandfacingawallorothersturdyobjectandreachyourrightarmallthewayouttothesidePresstheentireinsideofyourarmagainstthewallfromyourfingertipstothetopofyourbicepsStepyourrightleginfrontofyourleftandbegintwistingawayfromthewallwhilelookingoveryourleftshoulderRepeatontheoppositeside

InhaleLengthenyourspineanddropyourshoulders

ExhaleTwistawayfromthewallwhilepressingyourhipsforwardandlookingovertheoppositeshoulderCommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontPrimaryMuscleGroupsFrontdeltspecsbicepsforearms

StandingBentArmWallStretch

ThisposeisthesameastheStandingStraightArmWallStretchexceptthearmbeingstretchedisbentto90degreesattheelbow(fingerspointedup)Thischangestheangleofthestretchputtingmoreemphasisonthechestwhiledeemphasizingthebicepsforearmsandshoulders

InhaleLengthenyourspineandpressyourarmtothewallExhaleTwistyourtrunkawayfromthewallandlookoveryourshoulderCommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontPrimaryMuscleGroupsPecsfrontdelts

CalisthenicsCounterpartElevatedPush-up

ElevatedPush-upsperformedwithafullrangeofmotionrequiresignificantmobilityinthechestandshoulders

StandingRearDeltStretchTheStandingRearDeltStretchtargetsthebackoftheshoulderFromastandingpositionreachonearmacrossthefrontofyourbodywhilegrabbingalongthetricepswithyouroppositehandKeepyourchestupandyourshouldersdownintheirsocketsasyoupullthearmstraightacrossyourbodyTrytogetyourextendedarmparalleltothegroundwithoutshruggingyourshoulderorbendingyourelbowMakesuretostretchbothsidesevenly

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhalePullyourelbowdownandintowardyourbodysqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersparticularlyonthesidebeingstretchedPrimaryMuscleGroupsReardelts

CalisthenicsCounterpartMeathook

ThoughtheStandingRearDeltStretchisrecommendedforbeginnersandfolksofallfitnesslevelstheMeathookisanadvancedmoveStilltherangeofmotionrequiredforaMeathookcanbeachievedthrough

practicingthisstretch

StandingTricepsStretchTheStandingTricepsStretchisagreatopenerfortheentireupper-armregionincludingthechestshouldersandbackFromStatueposeraiseonearmintheairthenbenditbackattheelbowreachinginbetweenyourshoulderbladesNowuseyouroppositehandtograbyourelbowandpullthearmfartherbackStandtallengagingyourabdominalstopreventhyperextendingyourlowerbackTrytoavoidlettingyourchingetpusheddowntoyourchestYoumayfindithelpfultousethebackofyourheadforaddedleveragetopressintoyourarmtodeepenthestretchRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlypulldownonyourelbowwithyourassistingarmandreachyourfreehandinbetweenyourshoulderbladesCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchin

PrimaryMuscleGroupsTricepsshoulderschestback

StandingTricepsStretchwithBindFromtheStandingTricepsStretchpositionremovetheassistingarmandreachitbehindyourbackfromthebottomupTheobjectiveistoclaspyourfingerstogetherbehindyourbackwithyourbottomhandpositionedpalm-outandtophandfacingthebodyRemembertokeepyourchinupandbackstraightBeginnersshouldstartbyholdingaclothinbothhandswhichwillallowthemtoremainfartherapartgraduallyworkingtowardbringingthehandsclosertogether(andeventuallyintoafullbind)overtimeRepeatonbothsidesbearinginmindthatitisverycommonforonesidetobetighterthantheother

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlysqueezeyourhandsclosertogether

CommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchin

PrimaryMuscleGroupsTricepsshoulderschestback

WarriorOne

WarriorOneisafantasticposewithmanysubtlechallengesFromStatueposetakeabigstepforwardwithyourleftlegthenbringyourrightfoottoaforty-fivedegreeanglesotheheelofyourfrontfootlinesupwiththeinstepofyourbackfootKeepyourhipsfacingforwardandbendyourfrontkneeIfyoursquoretightinthehipsadjustyourrightlegslightlyouttotherightsidemaintainingtheforty-fivedegreeangleofthefootYoushouldfeelastretchinyourcalfandyourhipfZy20tandlexorontherightsideReachyourarmsupoverheadbutbecarefulnottoshrugyourshouldersLiftyourchesttallbutkeepyourshoulderbladesdepressedRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachupwithyourarms

ExhalePressyourbackheelintothegroundwhilepushingyourhipsforwardCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstwistedhips

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipflexorscalveschestback

CalisthenicsCounterpartPull-up(bottomposition)

ThearmpositioninWarriorOneisverysimilartothepositionatthebottomofaPull-upThoughthearmsareextendedoverheadinbothcasesitisimportanttokeeptheshoulderbladesdepressed

WarriorTwoBeginninginWarriorOnerotateyourhipstothesideasthoughyouwereattemptingtoslidebetweenavarynarrowpassagewayReachyourarmsstraightouttothesidessotheyareparalleltotheflooragainbeingmindfultoavoidshruggingyourshouldersSuckinyourstomachtuckyourhipsunderandsqueezeyourglutesDoyourbesttokeepyourfrontkneefrombowinginwardasyoubendyourleguntilthetopofyourthighisparalleltothegroundTurnyourheadtothesideandlookoveryourfronthandYoumayneedtowidenyourstancefromtheWarriorOnepositionRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLiftyourchestandtuckyourhipsunder

ExhaleSinkintoyourfrontkneedropyourshouldersandreachyourarmsallthewayouttothesidesCommonMistakesExcessiveinwardbowingofthefrontkneeshruggedshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstrings

TriangleFromtheWarriorTwopositionbendatthewaistsoyourtrunkmovesclosertowardyourfrontlegreachingyourfronthandallthewayouttothesideContinueflexingyourtrunktobringyourfronthandtoyourankleYouroppositearmshouldbereachingstraightupintotheairThoughyoumayneedtorotateyourtrunkabittogetlowenoughtheeventualgoalshouldbetoperformthismoveaspuresidewaysflexionwithyourtrunkstayinginlinewithyourlegsImagineyourselfbetweentwopanesofglassYoumayneedtobendyourfrontlegabittogetdownlowenoughThoughIrecommendworkingtowardextendingthatlegovertimeabentfrontkneeisperfectlyacceptablewhenstartingout

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachyourarmsaslongasyoucanExhaleGraduallypushfurtherintosidewaystrunkflexionCommonMistakesTrunkrotationinplaceofsidewaysflexionexcessiveforwardspinalflexionPrimaryMuscleGroupsLatsobliqueshamstringships

ItrsquosokaytobendyourfrontlegabitwhenstartingoutwithTriangle

Tree

TheTreeposeisagreatintroductiontoposturesthatinvolvebalancingonasinglelegBegininStatueposethenliftonelegoffthegroundUseyourhandstopositionyourfootflatagainsttheinsideofyourstandinglegtryingtogetitashighuponyourthighaspossibleKeepyourstandinglegactivebysqueezingyourquadsandpushingyourfootintothegroundGentlybringyourarmsintoaprayerpositioninfrontofyourchestwithyourpalmsflatagainstoneanotherandyourelbowspressedouttoyoursidesKeepyourchesttallwithyourshoulderbladespulleddownandbackReturntoStatueposeandrepeatthesamesequenceswitchinglegs

InhaleLengthenyourspinewhiledroppingyourshouldersdownandbackExhaleSqueezeyourstandinglegandpressyourpalmsfirmlyagainsteachotherCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersunstablestandinglegarchedbackPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsshoulderswrists

StandingQuadStretchTheStandingQuadStretchisanothergreatsinglelegpostureforbeginnersBegininStatueposethenliftyourrightlegbendyourkneeandreachyourrightarmbehindyoutograbyourankleSqueezeyourkneestogetherandbringyourheelallthewaytoyourbacksidekeepingyourbackstraightYoumayholdontoanobjectforsupportorkeepaslightbendinyourstandinglegifyouneedto

InhaleLengthenyourspineandtightenyourglutes

ExhaleSqueezeyourheeltowardyourbackside

CommonMistakesKneeflaringouttothesidecreasingatthehipsPrimaryMuscleGroupsQuadshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartShrimpSquat

StandingBow

TheStandingBowposeisanadvancedsinglelegposethatbeginsjustliketheStandingQuadStretchFromthereslowlybendforwardwhilestretchingyourfreearminfrontofyouandextendingthekneeofthelegyoursquoreholdingontoFocusonkickingyourfootintoyourhandtocreatetensionandgetfurtherintothestretch

JustliketheStandingQuadStretchfeelfreetobeginwithawallorotherobjectforsupporteventuallyworkingtowardperformingthemovefreestandingAsthisisanadvancedposeitmaytakeyearsofpracticetoachieveinitrsquosfullestexpression

InhaleLiftyourchestandreachyourfrontarmforwardExhaleLeanforwardandkickyourbacklegintoyourhandCommonMistakesRotatingthehipssideways

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipcanbeachievedthroughpracticimltandflexorsquadschestandshouldersCalisthenicsCounterpartShrimpSquat

TheShrimpSquatrequiresmobilityinthequadsandhipflexorsmuchinthesamewaythattheStandingQuadStretchandStandingBowposedo

Feelfreetobeginwithawallorotherobjectforsupport

BoundEagleTheBoundEagleposeinvolveswrappingyourarmsandlegsaroundeachothertostretchtheshouldersandhipsStartinStatueposeandreachonearmundertheothercriss-crossingattheelbowsinfrontofyourchestTrytobendyourarmsfarenoughbacktogetyourpalmsagainstoneanotherThebottomofonepalmshouldlineupwiththetopoftheotherNowbendyourkneesandcrossyourlegsinthesamefashionwrappingyourfootbehindyouroppositeankleifpossibleMake

suretoswitcharmsandlegsduringalternatingeffortsinordertogetbothsidesofyourbodyevenly

InhaleLengthenyourbackandbreatheintoyourbelly

ExhaleConstrictyourarmsandlegswrappingyourselfuptightlyCommonMistakesHunchedbackshruggedshouldersexcessivekneetorquePrimaryMuscleGroupsReardeltsrotatorcuffhips

CalisthenicsCounterpartElbowLever

TheabilitytorotatetheelbowfarenoughinsidethehipisoftenalimitingfactorforlearningtheElbowLeverTheBoundEagleposecanbeveryhelpfulforfacilitatingagreaterrangeofmotioninthisarea

DrinkingBirdAlsoknownasWarriorThreetheDrinkingBirdisanotherchallengingsingle-legpostureFromStatueposereachyourarmsstraightupintheairoveryourshouldersLiftonefootoffthefloorandslowlytipforwardonyourstandinglegbybendingfromyourhipTheideaistoreachyourbacklegallthewaybehindyouwithyourbackflatandarmsextendedstraightoverheadBecarefultoavoidrotatingtothesideonthewaydownThepositionresemblesthatofadrinkingbirdtoySlowlyreturntoStatueposeandrepeatontheothersideBeginnersmayfindithelpfultoholdontoanobjectforbalanceandormaintainaslightbendinthestandingleg

InhaleReachyourarmsupandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleHingedeeperintoyourhipsreachyourfreelegallthewaybackandpressintothegroundwithyourstandinglegCommonMistakesExternallyrotatingatthehip(twistIthoughtitlookedigtPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalvesCalisthenicsCounterpartSingleLegDeadlift

ThepeakconcentricactionofaSingleLegDeadliftisalmostidenticaltotheDrinkingBirdpose

Beginnersmayfindithelpfultoholdontoanobjectwhenattemptingthispose

StandingSingleLegFootHoldTheStandingSingleLegFootHoldcanbeabalancechallengeaswellasagreatstretchBegininStatueposeandliftonefootoffthefloorbringingyourkneeashighasyoucantowardyourchestSlowlyreachoverandgrabbeneathyourfootwithbothhandsYourfingersshouldbeinterlacedKeepyourstandingleglockedwithyourtrunkasuprightaspossible

InhaleLengthenyourspineanddropyourshoulderbladesExhaleSqueezeyourstandinglegandpressyourheelintothefloorCommonMistakesBendingthestandingleg

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartHalfTuckFrontLever

Thoughconsiderableupper-bodystrengthisnecessarytoperformaHalfTuckFrontLeverampleflexibilityinthelower-bodyisalsorequired

class=head2aid=MSDRMgtStandingHeadtoKneePose

TheStandingHeadtoKneePoseisaverychallengingsinglelegpostureBeginintheStandingSingleLegFootHoldandslowlybeginextendingyourfrontlegasyouleanforwardAsthenameimpliestheobjectiveistotouchyourforeheadtothekneeofyourextendedtatingortwistingtotheside

GROUNDEDSTATICS

hisfinalgroupingofstretchesismadeupofstaticposturesthatinvolvesquattingkneelingsittingandlyingdownManyoftheseposessharesimilaritiestocertainstandingposespresentedinthelastsectionThoughyouwillfindsomeoftheseexerciseslessdemandingthanthoseintheprevioussectionstheymaychallengeyouintheirown

uniquewaysIagainimploreyoutoexperimentwiththesevariousposturesfirsthandbeingmindfultorespectyourbodyrsquoscurrentcapabilitiesStayfocusedtrainhardandhavefun

DeepSquatHoldHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingSquatsinyourstrengthworkoutsStartbysquattingdownaslowasyoucanwithyourfeetflatonthefloorKeepyourbackasstraightaspossiblefocusingonbendingfromyourhipsinsteadofyourspineFromhereslowlyslideyourelbowsinsideofyourkneesandbringyourpalmstogetherintoaprayerpositionUseyourelbowsforleverageagainstyourinnerthighstogetdeeperintothestretchBecarefultokeepyourkneesinalignmentwithyourtoes

HoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingsquatsinyourstrengthworkouts

InhaleFillyourbellyandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleSitdowndeeperintoyoursquatusingyourarmsforleverageto

openyourhipsCommonMistakesExcessivehunchingheelscomingoffthegroundkneetorquingPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringsgroincalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartSquat

DeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotation

TheDeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotationisagreatcombinationstretchforyourupperandlowerbodyBegininaDeepSquatHoldandreachyourlefthandbehindyoulikeyouwerereachingforyourleftbackpocketThebackofyourleftwristwillrestontheoutsideofyourlefthipSlowlybringyourleftelbowinsideofyourleftkneeusingtheleverageofyourlegtogentlysqueezetheelbowclosertoyourbodyRepeatonyourrightsidedoingeacharmseparately

InhaleSitbackintoyoursquatandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleUseyourlegtogentlysqueezeyourarmintowardyourbodyCommonMistakesOverlyhunchedbackkneetorquing

PrimaryMuscleGroupsReardeltshipshamstrings

NooseTheNooseposetakestheDeepSquatWithInternalShoulderRotationabitfartherwhileaddingadegreeoftrunkrotationtothepictureFromthepreviouspositionreleaseyourhandfrombehindyourhipinsteadreachingitaroundyourshinandkneeLookoveryouroppositeshoulderandbegintwistingyourtrunkwhilebringingyourfreearmbehindyourbacktobindyourhandsAswithallbindsyoumayneedtostartbyholdingaclothinyourhandsbeforeyouwillbereadytoclaspthemtogether

InhaleSqueezeyourhandstogetherandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleSityourhipsdownandtwistthroughyourtrunk

CommonMistakesRushingtowardthefullbindbeforeyourbodyisreadyPrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschesthamstringshipsspineCalisthenicsCounterpartClutchLever

MuchinthesamewaythattheBoundEagleposecanprepareyourshouldersforElbowLeverpracticetheNooseposecanhelpyougetafeelfortheshoulderandarmpositioningintheClutchLever

DownwardDogDownwardDogisagreatposeforbuildingflexibilityintheentireposteriorchainBeginonyourhandsandkneeswithyourtoescurledunderyourheelsSlowlyliftyourhipsintotheairwhilepressingyourchesttowardyourthighsTrytokeepyourbackandarmsasstraightaspossiblewhilepressingyourhandsintothegroundandreachingyourhipsintotheairPointyourelbowstowardyourkneeswithyourheelsflatonthefloorTrytokeepbothyourarmsandlegsstraightItrsquosokayforbeginnerstoallowthekneestobendandtheheelstocomeoffthefloorIntimeworktowardstraighteningthelegsandpressingthefeetflatPeoplewithtightcalvesmayfindithelpfultobendonekneewhilestraighteningtheotheralternatingsides

Image

InhaleReachyourhipsintotheair

ExhalePressyourchesttowardyourthighs

CommonMistakesOverlyroundedbackbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalvesshouldersback

CalisthenicsCounterpartPikePush-up

ThesimilaritiesbetweentheDownwardDogposeandbodyweightPikePush-upsareeasytosee

WallDogTheWallDogisanicevariationonDownwardDogthatmaybemoreappropriateforbeginnersorthosewhoareparticularlytightStandafewfeetfromawall(orothersturdyverticalobject)andbendoverfromyourwaistplacingyourhandsonthewalljustabovehipheightfingerspointedtowardtheceilingPressyourchesttowardthefloorwhilepushingyourhipsawayfromthewallTrytoavoidbendingyourarmsandorlegswhilemaintainingaflatbackposition

InhaleLengthenyourspineandextendyourknees

ExhalePressyourchesttowardtheground

CommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthebackbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsUpperbackshouldershamstrings

CalisthenicsCounterpartPikePush-up

YogaLungeThoughtheYogaLungeemphasizesflexibilityitisverysimilartotheWalkingLungetypicallyseenincalisthenicsFromtheStatuepositiontakeabigstepforwardwithoneleg(atleastalegrsquoslength)NextbendyourfrontkneewhilekeepingyourbacklegasstraightaspossibleTheheelofyourbackfootwillcomeoffthegroundwhileyourentirefrontfootremainsflatYourfrontkneeshouldremaindirectlyaboveyourfrontanklewiththethighparalleltothegroundPlaceyourpalmsontheflooralongsideyourfrontfootorontopofyourthighHoldforseveralbreathsWhenyouarereadytoswitchsidesyoucanstepyourlegbackwhileleavingyourhandsonthegroundYoursquollwindupinaDownwardDogduringthetransitionFromhereyoucanreturntoaStatueposeandrepeatontheothersideortrytolungetheotherlegforwardfromtheDownwardDogpositionplacingthefootinbetweenyourhandsYoumayalsoaddasidewaystwistoveryourfrontkneeforanaddedchallenge

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleExtendyourbacklegpushingthroughtheheel

CommonMistakesExcessivebendingofthebacklegtorquingofthefrontkneePrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringscalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartWalkingLunge

CalisthenicsCounterpart-WalkingLunge

Keepyourbacklegasstraightaspossibletogetthemostfromthisstretch

Youmayalsoaddasidewaystwistoveryourfrontkneeforanaddedchallenge

Cobra

CobraisagentlewayforbeginnerstoworkonspinalmobilityLiefacedownonthegroundwithyourlegsstraightbehindyouandtoespointedYourarmsshouldbebentattheelbowssoyourpalmsareflatonthegroundbeneathyourshouldersKeepyourelbowstuckedinbyyourribsasyouliftyourchestandlookupwhilegentlypressingdownwithyourhandsBecarefulnottopresstoohardorallowyourshoulderstoshrugEngageyourlowerbackandsqueezeyourgluteswhilepushingyourhipsintothegroundkeepingyourlegsandfeettogetherYoushouldfeelastretchthroughyourabdominalsandsomelightcompressioninyourspine

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourchin

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivetricepsactivationPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchestneck

CalisthenicsCounterpartNeckBridge

ThespinalpositionofaNeckBridgelooksalmostlikeanupside-downversionofCobra

SphinxSimilartoCobratheSphinxposeallowsforadeeperstretchintheabdominalsbymovingthehandsinfrontoftheshouldersYourelbowswillwindupunderyourshouldersinsteadofbyyourribsThiscreatesadeeperstretchthroughtheupperbackBeginwithyourforearmsonthegroundandworktowardstraighteningyourarmswithoutshruggingyourshouldersKeepyourfingerspointedforwardwithyourelbowsclosetoyourtorsoandpointedback

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlookupward

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivetricepsactivationPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchest

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheCobraandSphinxposesaregoodwaystoprepareyourspineforvariousbridgeholdsgtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtepage-break-afteravoidme

UpdogSimilartoCobraandSphinxbutwithanevendeeperstretchintheabdominalsandfurtherspinalcompressionUpdogisanadvancedvariationthatwillnotbeappropriateformostbeginnersJustlikeCobrainUpdogyourhandsareunderyourshouldersonlyyourelbowsarefullyextendedwithyourhipsremaininglowtothegroundRemembertokeepyourshouldersretractedanddepressedandliftyourchestwhilepushingdownthroughyourhands

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlookup

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivewristflexion

PrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchest

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

UpdogentailsdeepspinalcompressionmuchlikeafullBackBridge

ChildrsquosPose

ChildrsquosPoseisagreatbeginnerstretchforthehipsandhamstringsaswellastheupperbackandshouldersBeginbykneelingonthegroundthenslowlysitbackuntilyourbuttocksrestonyourheelsOpenyourkneeswhilekeepingyouranklesclosetoeachotherthenleanforwardfromyourhipsWalkyourhandsallthewayoutawayfromyourbodysothatyourchestwindsupinbetweenyourthighswithyourarmsrestingonthegroundstraightinfrontofyouSlideyourhipsbacktowardyourheelstodeepenthestretch

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachyourarmsawayfromyourbodyExhalePressyourhipsbackandyourchestdown

CommonMistakesExcessiveelbowbendingkneestooclosetogetherPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringsupper-backshouldersCalisthenicsCounterpartTuckLever

Inchworm

SimilartoChildrsquosPosetheInchwormputsadeeperemphasisonthethoracicregionofthespineInsteadofslidingyourhipsdowntoyourheelslikeyouwouldinChildrsquosPoseraisethemintheairdirectlyaboveyourkneesThiswillgiveyougreaterleveragetopressyourchestdowntowardthegroundfurtheropeningyourupperbackandshoulders

InhaleLiftyourhipsandreachyourarmsawayfromyourbodyExhalePressyourchestallthewaytotheground

CommonMistakesHipstoolowexcessiveelbowbending

PrimaryMuscleGroupsUpperbackshoulders

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheInchwormstretchisveryhelpfulifyouarelimitedbyatightthoracicregionduringbridging

Wheel

ThisisonemovethatisnrsquotmuchdifferentwhetheryoursquorepracticingtraditionalyogaorparticipatinginthemoderndayphenomenonknownasldquoStreetWorkoutrdquoTheWheelorBackBridgeissuchanessentialbodyweightexercisethatliketheSquatandPush-upitsubiquitytranscendsmodalities

AswersquoveseenalreadytheWheelposeinvolvesholdingyourselfface-uponyourhandsandfeetwithyourbodyinadeeparchTheWheelposerequiresharmonybetweenallthemusclesoftheposteriorchainaswellasadequateflexibilityparticularlyintheupperbackandshoulderswheremanyofusarepronetotightnessBecarefulwiththismoveespeciallyifyouhaveparticularlytightshouldersorissueswithyourlowerback

ThisisonemovethatisnrsquotmuchdifferentwhetheryoursquorepracticingtraditionalyogaorparticipatinginthemoderndayphenomenonknownasldquoStreetWorkoutrdquo

InhaleLiftyourhipslengthenyourspineandpushyourbodyawayfromthegroundExhalePressyourchestupandoutwhilesqueezingyourglutesandhamstringsCommonMistakesInsufficientextensionthroughthethoracicspineunevendistributionofweightthroughthehandsandfeetPrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersbackabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

UpwardBowTheUpwardBowisanotherfantasticbridgevariantLiefacedownonthegroundwithyourarmsstretchedouttothesidesthenengageyourlowerbackandglutestoliftyourchestoffthefloorNowbendyourkneestowardyourbacksideandreachyourarmsbehindyouTrytograbtheinsideofyourankleswithyourhandswhilekeepingyourshoulderbladespinchedtogetherandthumbspointedupSqueezeyourkneestogetherkickyourfeetintoyourhandsandpressyourchestforward

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourselfawayfromthegroundExhaleKickyourfeetintoyourhandswhilesqueezingyourglutesandlegsCommonMistakesInsufficientextensionthroughthethoracicspinePrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersbackabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheUpwardBowisanotherfantasticbridgevariant

Day5-Restrepeatoractiverecovery

Camel

SimilartotheUpwardBowCamelposeisanotherusefulstretchforthetrunkandspineKneelonthegroundwithyourfeetpointedstraightbehindyou(ortoescurledunderifyouprefer)Yourlegsshouldbehipdistanceapartwithyourkneesbentto90degreesSlowlybeginarchingyourspinewhilelookingbehindyourbackLiftyoursternumandreachyourarmsbehindyourbodypinchingyourshoulderbladestogetherRotateyourarmssoyourelbowsarefacinginwardandpalmsarefacingoutwardGrabtheheelofyourfootwithanopenpalmgripdropyourheadallthewaybackandpushyourchestout

InhaleLengthenyourspineandpushyourchestout

ExhaleDropyourheadwhilesqueezingyourshoulderbladesdownandbackCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersholdingthebreath

PrimaryMuscleGroupsChestshouldersabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

SeatedForwardBendTheSeatedForwardBendorgym-classldquotoetouchrdquoisagreatstretchforthelowerbodySitonthefloorwithbothlegsextendedstraightinfrontofyoukneesfacingupwardLiftyourchestandreachyourarmsoverheadSlowlyhingeforwardfromthewaistreachingyourhandstowardyourfeetIfyoucannotreachyourfeetrestyourhandsonyourthighsorgrabyourshinsandgentlypullyourselfforwardIfyoucaneasilyreachpastyourtoesaimtowardgettingyourfacetorestonyourshins

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourchest

ExhaleFoldforwardfromthehipswhilereachingpastyourtoestakingasmuchofthestretchaspossibleinyourhamstringsCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespineexternalrotationofthelegs(toesflaringouttothesides)PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalveslowerbackhips

CalisthenicsCounterpartL-sit

JustlikethestandingversiontheSeatedForwardBendcanbeveryhelpfultowardbuildingtherequisitehamstringmobilitytoperformanL-sit

HalfStraddleTheHalfStraddleisanothergreatposeforbeginnersSitonthefloorwithyourrightlegextendedstraightouttothesideNowbendyourleftlegsoyourleftfootwindsupnearyourrightinnerthighwithyourleftlegremainingnearthegroundPointthetoesofyourrightfootstraightintotheairSlowlyleanforwardfromthewaistwhiletwistingthroughyourtrunktoreachyourhandstowardyourtoxinsfromthebodyd0ipndrightfootSwitchlegsandrepeatontheoppositeside

InhaleLiftyourchestandstraightenyourbackwhilefillingyourbellywithairExhaleReachpastyourtoeswhilethinkingaboutbringingyourelbowtowardthekneeofyourextendedlegCommonMistakesExcessivearchingofthespineexternalrotationoftheextendedleg(toesflaringouttotheside)PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalveslowerbackhips

Foravariationyoumaytrycrossingyourbentlegoveryourtoplegto

createafigure-4shape

SomepeoplewillfindthishelpskeeptheextendedlegfrombendingandprovidesadeeperstretchforthecalvesandhamstringsItalsomightgiveyouadeeperstretchinthehiponthesideofthebentleg

FullStraddleAlsoknownasaSideSplitachievingaFullStraddlerequirespatienceandpersistenceFromtheHalfStraddlepositionextendyourbentlegsobothlegsarestraightandspreadasfarapartaspossibleSitupwithyourchesttallandpointyourtoeskeepingyourlegsstraightThinkaboutrotatingyourhipsoutward-youwantthebacksofyourthighsincontactwiththegroundratherthanyourinnerthighsBegintoleanforwardasfaraspossiblehingingfromyourhipswhilereachingyourarmsoutinfrontGraduallyworktowardleaningfartherforwardandopeningyourlegswider

Formanysimplygettingyourlegstoforma90degreeangletoeachotherisgoingtobeanadequaterangeofmotionIfyoudecidetoworktowardafullsidesplitremembertobepatientForsomeitwillcomefairlynaturallywhileotherswillneedtoputforthalotofdedicatedeffortWithconsistentpracticehowevermostpeoplecangraduallyprogresstowardincreasingtheangletoafull180degreesThisprocessmaytakeanywherefromafewweekstoseveralyearsdependingonanumberofvariables

InhaleLiftyourchestandthinkaboutelongatingyourspineandlegsExhaleBendforwardfromthehips

CommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthelowerbackhipstoofarinfrontoftorso(trytokeepyourbuttocksawayfromthegroundasmuchaspossible)PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroininnerthighshamstringships

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

Theabilitytoperformastraddleishelpfulforseverallevervariations

WallStraddle

TheWallStraddleisaveryusefulstretchforanyoneworkingtowardtheFullStraddlePositionyourbodysoyoursquorelytoxinsfromthebodyd0ipndingonyourbackwithyourlegsinvertedagainstawallandyourchestfacingtheceilingSlowlyopenyourlegskeepingyourhipsasclosetothewallaspossibleWiggleyourfeetlowertowardthegroundusingthewallforleveragePointyourtoessqueezeyourquadsandassistwithyourarmsasneededThiscanbeaveryusefultechniquetohelpincreaseyourrangeofmotiontowardachievingaFullStraddle

TheWallStraddleisaveryusefulstretchforanyoneworkingtowardtheFullStraddle

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlegs

ExhaleGentlyopenyourlegswider

CommonMistakesHipstoofarawayfromthewall

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroininnerthighshamstringships

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

Butterfly

TheButterflyisagreathipandgroinstretchforbeginnersSituprightandbendyourkneestobringthesolesofyourfeettogetherLetyourlegsfalloutwardwiththesidesofyourfeetrestingonthefloorGentlypressyourheelstogetherandtrytoopenyourlegsaswideaspossibleThoughmanypeoplewillfindtheirkneesrideupclosetotheirshoulderswhenstartingoutaimtowardgettingthemclosertothefloorovertime

InhaleSitupstraightandlengthenyourspine

ExhalePressyourfeettogetherandpitchyourchestforwardCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespine

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroinhipsinnerthighs

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

FrogTheFrogposeisalmostlikeaninvertedversionoftheButterflyBegininanldquoall-foursrdquopositiononyourhandsandkneeswithyourbackflatNowdropdowntoyourforearmsandslowlyslideyourkneesandlegsoutto

thesidesTrytogetyourtorsoandinnerthighsascloseaspossibletobeingflatonthegroundYoumayfindithelpfultoslowlyflexandextendyourhipsandkneestogetdeeperintothestretch

InhaleLengthenyourspineandfillyourbellywithair

ExhaleSlowlytrytoopenyourkneeswider

CommonMistakesExcessivecompressionofthelowerback

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroinhipsinnerthighs

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

AnkletoKneePoseTheAnkletoKneePoseisagreatwaytoeaseintodeephipstretchingSitonthefloorandbringyourleftleggtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtepage-break-afteravoidmeinfrontofyouwithadeepbendinthekneeGentlypressyourouterthighandkneetothegroundwithyourhandsNowrotateyourrightlegtobringtheoutsideofyourrightankletorestontopofyourleftkneeAtfirstyoumayhavealotofspacebetweenyourshinsUseyourarmsforassistancetogentlyworktowardbringingyourshinstorestparallelontopofoneanotherwitheachankletouchingtheoppositekneeHoldforseveralbreathsthenswitchsides

InhaleSitupstraightandrelaxyourhips

ExhaleGentlypressyourkneedowntowardyouroppositeankleCommonMistakesExcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationhunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHips

CalisthenicsCounterpartCross-leggedPistolSquat

Useyourarmsforassistancetogentlyworktowardbringingyourshinstorestparallelontopofoneanotherwitheachankletouchingtheoppositeknee

TheCross-leggedPistolSquatisagreatvariationontheclassicversionThoughitrequiresslightlylessstrengththanastandardPistolthehipmobilitycanposeitsownchallenge

HalfLotus

TheHalfLotusisahip-openersimilartotheAnkletoKneePoseexceptwithadeeperkneebendInsteadofplacingyourankleontopofyouroppositekneeslideitallthewayupintoyourhipcreaseThoughyoumaynotgetthefullrangeofmotionforsometimewiggleyourfootasfarupasyoucantowardyourhip(withoutcausinganykneediscomfort)ThebottomlegshouldbeinadeepbendaswellHoldforseveralbreathsthenswitchsides

InhaleLiftthecrownofyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleRelaxyourhipsandreachyourkneesawayfromyourbodyCommonMistakesExcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationhunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsquads

FullLotus

TheFullLotusisoneofthemostfamousposesinyogaFromtheHalfLotuspositionliftyourlowerlegupandoveryourtoplegsotheinstepofeachfootcomestorestintheoppositesidersquoshipcreaseBemindfulto

takethestretchinyourhipstoavoidputtingpressureonyourkneejoints

InhaleLengthenyourspineandfillyourbellywithair

ExhaleRotateyourhipsandkneesawayfromyourbodytorelaxdeeperintothestretchCommonMistakesTorquingthekneesduetotighthipshunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutesquads

CowFaceThisadvancedhipopenerissimilartotheAnkletoKneePosebutprovidesanevendeeperstretchInsteadofstackingyourankleontopofyourkneetheaimistostackyourkneesontopofeachotherwitheachfootwindingupnexttotheoppositehipCowFaceposeisaverydeephipopenerthatrsquosnotappropriateforbeginners

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlyeaseyourlegsfartheracrossoneanother

CommonMistakesHunchedbackandshouldersexcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutes

LyingKneetoChestTheLyingKneetoCheststretchislikeagroundedversionoftheStandingSingleLegFootHoldLieonyourbackandbringyourleftkneetowardyourtorsograbbingyourlowerlegwithbothhandsTrytogetyourfingersinterlacedaroundyourshinYoucancurlyourupperbackoffthefloorifyouneedtoinordertogetyourgripOnceyouhaveasolidgrasparoundyourlegliebackandattempttogetyourbacktotallyflatonthegroundThinkaboutpullingyourkneearoundyourribcagetowardyourleftarmpitratherthanbringingitstraightupagainstyourchestHugyourelbowstoyoursidesandkeepyouroppositelegstraightRepeatontherightside

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhalePullyourkneedeepertowardyourarmpit

CommonMistakesPullingthekneestraighttothechest

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstrings

CalisthenicsCounterpartHalfTuckLever

JustliketheStandingSingleLegFootHoldthemobilitygainedfrompracticingtheLyingKneetoChestposecanbeusefulformanyTuckLevervariations

LyingTrunkTwist

TheLyingTrunkTwistisagentlespinaltwistthatrsquosgoodforbeginnersBeginbylyingonyourbackwithbothlegsextendedBendyourrightkneeandreachacrosswithyourleftarmtopullitupandovertowardthegroundontheoppositesideYourlowerbackwillcomeoffthefloorabitThisisokaythoughthinkingabouttryingtogetyourbackflatonthegroundcanhelpdeepenthestretchExtendyourrightarmstraightouttothesideandgentlyturnyourheadtogazetowardyourrighthandMakesuretorepeatthestretchontheotherside

InhaleReachyourfreearmouttothesideandlengthenyourspineExhaleGentlypullyourkneefurtheracrossyourbody

CommonMistakesBackstrainduetoplacingexcessivepreIthoughtitlookedigtDay5-RestrepeatoractiverecoveryPrimaryMuscleGroupsTrunkhipsglutesCalisthenicsCounterpartTwistingHangingKneeRaise

TheTwistingHangingKneeRaiseisagreatexerciseforyourabsandobliquesbutyouwonrsquotbeabletoperformthemoveproperlywithoutfirst

acquiringtherequisiterangeofmotion

SeatedTrunkTwistTheSeatedTrunkTwistisaslightlymoredifficultspinaltwistthanthelyingversionSitonthegroundwithbothlegsextendedstraightinfrontofyouNowbendyourrightlegandcrossitovertheleftplacingyourrightfootflatonthefloorFromheretwistyourtrunkandreachyourleftarmoutinfrontofyourrightkneeYourrighthandshouldbeplacedpalmdownonthefloorafewinchesbehindyourbackasyoutwistandlookoveryourrightshoulderFromhereyoucanbendyourleftlegaswelltuckingthefootbeneathyouroppositehipForanaddedstretchreachyourrighthandbehindyourbackwhilethreadingyourlefthandthroughtheopeningbeneathyourrightkneebringingyourhandsintoabind(orgrippingaclothbetweenthehandsifabindisnotyetattainable)Makesuretorepeatthestretchonbothsides

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleTwistfromyourtrunkandlookoveryourshoulder

CommonMistakesHunchedbackshruggedshoulders

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutestrunkshouldersandspineCalisthenicsCounterpartTwistingHangingKneeRaise

Foranaddedstretchreachyourrighthandbehindyourbackwhilethreadingyourlefthandthroughtheopeningbeneathyourrightkneebringingyourhandsintoabind

Shoulderstand

TheShoulderstandisadeepstretchfortheupperbackandneckaswellasafuncorestabilitychallengeLieflatonyourbackthenpullyourkneesuptoyourchestandandliftyourhipsintotheairSupportyourlowerbackasyougraduallywiggleyourtorsointoanuprightpositionMakesuretoeaseinandoutofthisposeslowlyThinkaboutlengtheningyourentirebodywhileengagingyourabsandextendingyourlegs

InhaleLengthenyourbody

ExhalePushyourhipsfurtheroveryourshouldersandreachyourlegsupintheairCommonMistakesBenthipsmovinginandouttooquickly

PrimaryMuscleGroupsBackneckshoulders

CalisthenicsCounterpartDragonFlag

lt=Imagegt

ThebodyalignmentoftheDragonFlagissimilartothealignmentinShoulderstand

PlowThePlowposeisanintensestretchfortheentirepoFromtheShoulderstandpositionslowlyloweryourlegsbehindyourheadTakeyourarmsawayfromyourhipsandlaythemflatonthefloorwithyourpalmssteriorchain

downYoumayneedtobendyourkneesatfirstOvertimeworktowardgettingyourlegsstraighterYoumayalsofindithelpfultopracticeloweringyourlegsfromtheShoulderstandpositiononeatatime

JustlikeitsstandingversiontheshouldermobilitygainowposeishelpfulfortheSkintheCatexercise

InhaleLiftyourhipsashighasyoucanExhaleReachyourlegsfartherbehindyourbodyandrelaxdeeperintothestretchCommonMistakesMovinginandouttooquicklyPrimaryMuscleGroupsBackneckshouldershamstrings

lass=indent1aid=OPF3SgtCalisthenicsCounterpartSkintheCat

DeadManrsquosPose

ItistraditionaltoendanytypeoffoticewithwhatisoftencalledtheldquoCorpsePoserdquoorasIliketocallitDeadManrsquosPoseSimplylieflatonyourbackwithyourarmsrmalyogaprac

ldquoTheessenceofeducationisnottotransferknowledgeitistoguidethelearningprocesstoputresponsibilityintothestudentsrsquoownhandsItisthebestowalofkeysthatallowpeopletounlockthevaultofknow+Gfont-family

-TsunesaburoMakiguchi

STANDARDSOFPRACTICE

eneticsplayaroleineveryaspectofhowourbodieslookandmove-butdonrsquotusethatasanexcuseforinactionSomepeoplewillbeabletoachieveafullstraddlewithoutmuchskill-specificworkwhileothersmayrequireyearsofdedicatedpracticeSomemayneverachieveasplitnomatterhowdiligentlytheytrainThisisfineYoumustrespectyourbodyandworkwithitratherthanagainstitifyouwishtohavealong-lastingfruitfulpra100width=50

ctice

Whilesomefolksarenaturallymoreldquobendyrdquothanotherstherearecertainminimumstandardsthatoneshouldaimtomeetinordertopossessthebasicfoundationofmobilitythatisrequiredforhealthyfunctionalmovementpatterns

Anyhealthyable-bodiedpersonshouldworktowardthefollowingminimumstandardsofflex005Qmime=ima

ibility

1Bendoverandtouchyourtoeswithyourkneeslocked

Bendoverandtouchyourtoeswithyourkneeslocked

2Getintoadeionwithbothheelsflatonthefloorandyourcalvesandhamstringsincontactwithoneanother

3LieflatonyourbackwithyourlegsstraightandlowerbackincontactwiththegroundReachyourarmsoverheadwithbothwristsflatonthefloorbehindyouwithminimalflexionatthe

elbows

4FromastandingpositionpickuponelegandplacetheoutsideofyourankleonabenchbarorotherobjectthatisjustbelowwaistheightNowrotateyourhiptotrytotouchyourkneetotheobjectasepsquatposit

wellrseveralrepetitionserfont-family

Yourshinshouldbeperpendiculartoyourivgt

5Reachbotharmsbehindyourback-onefromaboveonefrombelow-andtouchthetbody

ONMATS

sIaimtokeepmytrainingasminimalisticaspossibleItrytoavoidrelyingonequipmentWithafewminorexceptionsalltheexercisesinthisbookcanbedonewithnoequipmentatallYoumayhoweverfinditbeneficialtouseayogamatorotherexercisematinyourpracticeparticularlyifyouarenewtothisstyleofmovement

AmathasmanybenefitssuchasprovidingasoftsurfaceforposeswhereyoursquorekneelingorseatedaswellastractionforwhenyouarestandingSlipperysurfacescanposeachallengeformanyposesandwhiletherearemanysurfaces

thatcanprovidestabilityusingamatcangiveyoutheconfidencethatyoursquollbeabletokeepsteadyfooting

SYMMETRY

HYPOTHETICALTRAININGSPLITS

plitroutinesareexerciseprogramsthatinvolveworkingdifferentexercisesorbodypartsondifferentdaysTheideaisthatbybreakingyourworkoutsupyouallowadequateresttimeforyourmuscleswithouthavingtotakeadayoffForexampleifyourarmsaresoreonTuesdayfromworkingthemonMondayyoumightworkyourlegstogiveyourarmssomerestSinceyoursquoreworkingfewermusclespertrainingsessiontheamountofvolumedonIdecidedtotryitrsquo20experiencegtCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchineoneachbodypartincreasesandsincethevolumehasincreasedthosemusclesmayrequireadditionalrest

ThoughitcanbehelpfultofollowatemplateofsomesortdonotgetsuckedintothetrapofadheringtoostrictlytowhatrsquosonthescheduleThereareamyriadofunpredictablefactorsthatcanaffectyourworkoutonanygivendaywhatyoursquoveeatenrecentlytheamountofsleepyoursquovehadstresslevelsndasheventheweatherWhenItrainclientsinpersonIcomeintothesessionwithanideaofwhatIamgoingtodowiththembutIalwayswindupmakingchangesandimprovisingbasedonwhatisactuallyhappeninginfrontofme

Aworkoutregimenonpaperisagoodideahhasshownth

butitrsquosstilljustanideaYouhavetoputyourplanintoactiontogetanybenefitsAndonceyoustartdoingthatitmightnotgoexactlyaspredictedyouareinevitablygoingtoneedtomakemodificationsIntheorytheoryandpracticearethesameInpracticetheycouldnrsquotbemoredifferent

HypotheticalTrainingSplitA

SAMPLEROUTINES

hefollowingroutinesarebasedonthingsIrsquovedoneinmyownworkoutsorwithmyclientsIrsquovetriedtostreamlinethemforgeneralconsumptionbutfeelfreetomakeadjustmentsTheseroutinesarebasicguidelinesmeanttobetinkeredwithandexploredDonrsquotfeeltieddowntofollowingthemaswritten

ForthedynamicstretchesIrecommend10-20repsforeachsetwith2-3setsperexerciseForthestaticholdsIsuggestcounting5-10slowbreathsineachposeandrepeatingeachposetwice(eitherbacktobackorasacircuitwiththeotherposesintheseries)Youcanperformtheseroutinesaswarm-upsorcooldownsordothemonseparatedaysfromyourstrengthtrainingaltogetherYoucanmakeanysubstitutionsthatyouneedtoormixandmatchtheroutinesinanywaythatyouseefitIdonrsquotexpectanyonetofollowtheseroutinestotheletter

ThoughsolitarypracticehasitsbenefitsIencourageyoutoattendaclassorworkone-on-onewithaqualifiedteacherThereisnosubstituteforin-personexperience

RiseandShine

Statue

Mountain

CrescentMoon(bothsides)FullForwardBendHalfForwardBendFullForwardBend

YogaLunge

DownwardDog

YogaLunge(otherside)DownwardDog

CobraorSphinxChildrsquosPoseorInchworm

ShoulderSpecific

ShoulderRoll

Mountain

CrescentMoon(bothsides)WallDog

StraightArmWallStretch(bothsides)BentArmWallStretch(bothsides)StandingPlow

DeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotationorNoosePose

lt

Imagegt

DynamicWarm-up

ToySoldier

ArmCirrRoll

WristRoll

SpineRoll

EggBeater

gt CommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontDJme

=enxmlns=httpwwww3org1999xhtmlgt

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

hankyoutomyamazinggirlfriendRachelKuhnswhosecompanionshiploveandsupporthelpedmake2013thebestyearofmylifeRachelisalsoaterrificeditorfitnessmodelandphotographerandhelpedatonwithputtingthisbooktogetherIloveyoubabe

ThankyoutomybrothertrainingpartnerandbestfriendDannyKavadloAlsoaterrificeditorfitnessmodelandphotographerThisbookwouldnothavebeenpossiblewithoutyouDanny

ThankstoDerekBrighamthebestgraphicsguyinthebusinessDerekreallyoutdidhimselfthistimeYoudamanBigD

ThankyoutoJordanPerlsonLaurenSisonMengHeKikiFlynnandWesSanchezallofwhomhavebeenapartofldquoTeamAlrdquoforalongtimeprovidinginvaluablebehind-thesceneshelpYouguysrock

ThankyoutoJohnDuCaneDennisArmstrongRoseWidellTammyDruryAllisonOlsonMumtazWalli-WareandtherestoftheDragonDoorteamIrsquomgratefulforeverythingyouhavedone(andcontinuetodo)forme

ThankyoutoPaulWadeAdrienneHarveyStevenLowAngeloGalaBethAndrewsAndrewReadLoganChristopherFredrikHoumlgstroumlmAndersRandinandeveryoneelsewhorepresentstheProgressiveCalisthenicsCertificationallovertheworldYoumakemeproudtobepartofsuchadistinguishedgroupofathletes

ThankyoutoElliottHulseforwritingthewonderfulforewordtothisbookIrsquovebeenafanforalongtimeanditampxid=164MG4gt

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows0i0gt

ABOUTTHEAUTHOR

AlKavadloisoneoftheworldrsquostopexpertsinbodyweightstrengthtrainingandtheleadinstructorforDragonDoorrsquosProgressiveCalisthenicsCertification(PCC)AveteranofthefitnessindustryKavadlohasbeenfeaturedinTheNewYorkTimesandiswellknownforhisappearanceinthepopularConvictConditioningbookseriesAsatrainerAlhasworkedwithalltypesofpeoplefromeverydayworkingfolkstoOlympicmedalists

AlsoavailablebyAlKavadlo

PushingTheLimits-

TotalBodyStrengthWithNoEquipment

DragonDoorPublications2013

RaisingTheBar-

TheDefinitiveGuidetoPull-upBarCalisthenics

DragonDoorPublications2012

WersquoreWorkingOut-

AZenApproachtoEverydayFitness

Muscle-upPublications2010

AlsoByAlKavadloandDragonDoor

RaisingtheBar

TheDefinitiveGuidetoBarCalisthenics

ByAlKavadlo

PushingtheLimits

TotalBodyStrengthWithNoEquipment

ByAlKavadlo

BodyweightTrainingBooksfromDragonDoor

ConvictConditioning

HowtoBustFreeofAllWeaknessmdashUsingtheLostSecretsofSupremeSurvivalStrength

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

ConvictConditioning2

AdvancedPrisonTrainingTacticsforMuscleGainFatLossandBulletproofJoints

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

ConvictConditioning

UltimateBodyweightTrainingLog

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

geBreak=alwaysgt

UltimateBodyweightTrainingCoursesfromDragonDoor

Volume1ThePrisonPushupSeries

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWadefeaturingBrettJonesandMaxShank

ConvictCond

wwwdragondoorcomshop-by-departmentdvdsdv084

aid=181NMHgt

ConvictConditioning

D

  • Title Page
  • Copyright
  • Table of Contents
  • Foreword by Elliott Hulse
  • Part Oneampx002D Stretch Manifesto
    • Stretching For Strength
    • Taking Your Medicine
    • Kid Stuff
    • Mobility Matters
    • Breath is Life
      • Part Two ampx002D The Stretches
        • Preface
        • Dynamics
        • Standing Statics
        • Grounded Statics
          • Part Three ampx002D Programming and Sample Routines
            • Standards of Practice
            • On Mats
            • Symmetry
            • Hypothetical Training Splits
            • Sample Routines
              • Acknowledgements
              • About the Author
              • Back Cover
Page 6: Stretching Your Boundaries: Flexibility Training for Extreme Calisthenic Strength

FOREWORD

ByElliottHulse

verytraditionreligionandsciencerecognizesthatthehumanbeingbalancesbetweentheworldofMatterandanintangibleyetmysteriouslypalpableandsomewhatmeasurableworldofEnergyThebuildingblocksofhumanformwhetheryouscientificallyrefertothemasatomsorpoeticallyrefertothemasdustareimpelledtowardsmovementbyaprimalimpulsewecallbreathWearethemovementofbreaththroughthebody

JustasbeautifulmusicisproducedwhentheskilledmusicianblowsthroughawellcraftedflutesotoodoesmanrsquoslifebecomeabeautifulsongwhenthebreathoftheUniversemovessmoothlyandsoftlythroughhisbodyButunliketheflutewhichholdsitscreatorrsquosformthedurationofitsexistencethehumanbodyisconstantlyinfluxItisalwaysgrowingreactingandrespondingmdashitisasensitiveldquothinkingbodyrdquothatishighlymalleable

FromtheveryfirstslaplaiduponthebabyrsquosbacksidebythedoctorthesoftsupplespiritualconduitwecallldquobodyrdquobeginstakingtheformofthedemandspresseduponitbyitsEarthlyexistenceFromthispointonwardtheonceunobstructedrespiratorywavebeginstoexhibitdefensiveutilitarianandevenneuroticrestrictionscreatedbyandheldontobythemuscularsystem

AccordingtothelateWilhelmReichthereareseveralbandsofmusculartensionthatregularlymanifestthroughoutthecoreofthebodyallofwhichrestrictthecapacitytobreathedeeplyMusclesinthefaceandskullthejawandneckthechestthebellyandfinallythepelvicfloorallcontributetothesubtleflexionandextensionofthephysicalhumancorethathecalledtherespiratorywaveAsapsychoanalystReich

determinedthateachofthesemuscularrestrictionsiscreatedbytheorganismasaphysicaldefenseagainstapsychologicalpainHeassertedthatbyhelpinghispatientsreleasetheirmusculartensionandrestoretheircapacitytobreathedeeplythattheynotonlyfeltbettermentallybutobviouslytheywilllookbetter

AbodyfreefrommusculartensionbreathesdeeplyallowingafullerexpressionofthespiritenergytopassthroughitalsothisbodywillstandtallerandmoveZ8lUbetterthoughproperlyalignedjointsandsoundhumanbiomechanics

InthepastitwastheTaiChiandYogamasterswhounderstoodandbecamepractitionersofbringingaboutthephysicalalignmentwhichallowedfullspiritualorpsychologicalexpressionthoughthehumanformJustliketheinstrumentrepairmanwhomightfixthedamagedormistreatedfluteallowingthemusiciantoonceagainbreatheintotheinstrumentcreatingbeautifulmusicsotoodoesthepractitionerwhobringsphysicalalignmentbackintothehumanformallowhisclienttoonceagainproducebeautifulmusicthoughhislife

AlKavadloisafitnesstrainerwhonotonlyrecognizesthephysicalbenefitofstretchingandbreathingbutalsorecognizeshowworkingwithhisclientsinthiswaychangestheirlivesmdashfromtheinsideoutInStretchingYourBoundariesyoursquollsenseAlrsquosdeepunderstandingandloveforthehumanbody

YouwillexperienceAlrsquosappreciationforpoetryandpracticalityInthisbookAlinvitesyoutotakeadeeperlookattheoftenoverlookedandsometimesdemonizedancientpracticeofstaticstretchingHewrestleswithmanyofthequestionsdogmasandflat-outliesaboutstretchingthathaveplaguedthefitnesspractitionerforatleastthelastdecadeAndfinallyhegivesyouapracticalguidetostaticstretchingthatwillimproveyourmovementperformancebreathingandlife

ThankyouAlforhelpingtobringawarenesstoperhapsthemostimportantaspectofphysicaleducationandfitness

GrowStronger

ldquoYouhaveyourwayIhavemywayAsfortherightwaythecorrectwayandtheonlywayitdoesnotexistȁte+xmlhref=

STRETCHINGFORSTRENGTHldquoChangeisonlypossiblethroughmovementrdquo

-AldousHuxley

fyoulookaroundanycommercialgymyoursquorelikelytoseeawidevarietyofactivitiestakingplacestrengthtrainingaerobicssimulatedbicycleridingpeopledoinggod-knows-whatonavibratingstabilityplatformandofcoursegoodolrsquostretchingMostgymsevenhaveadesignatedstretchareaThoughyousometimesseeserious-mindedfolkintheseroomsthestretchingareainmanyfitnessfacilitiesseemstobeprimarilyforpeoplewhowanttobullshitaroundbeseenatthegymandfeelliketheyaccomplishedsomethingproductive

Forthisreason(aswellasothers)alotofseriousstrengthtrainingenthusiastsarequicktooverlookorevendecryflexibilitytrainingIrsquoveheardseveralprofessionalfitnesstrainersproclaimstretchingtobeawasteoftimeSomeevenarguethatstaticstretchingwillactuallyhinderyourstrengthgainsandathleticperformanceThoughIbelievestretchingisgenerallymorehelpfulthanharmfulthereissometruthtotheseclaimsLetrsquosgetthisoutofthewayquicklysowecanmoveon

FirstoffalackofeffortleadstoalackofresultsIfyoujustsitthereandslumpovertowardyourtoeswithoutanyrealintentionbehindityouprobablywonrsquotdomuchtoaffectchangeinyourhamstringsYoureapwhatyousowStretchingtoincreaseyourrangeofmotionissimpleintheorybutitisnoteasyinpracticeItrequiresconcentrationpatienceandstrength

AdditionallynoteverystretchisappropriateforeveryindividualSomepeoplewillnaturallybetighterinsomeplaceswhileotherswillachieveafullrangeofmotionwithlittleeffortIfyoursquorenottightinagivenareayoumaynotfeelanyneedtostretchthereatallIrsquoveseenahandfulofadults

whocancomfortablygetintoafullbutterflystretchorlotusposewithoutreallyworkingonitThoughthesesamefolksaresometimestightintheirupperbackorhamstringshipopenersareprobablynotnecessaryforthem

Thismandoesnotappeartobeworkingveryhard

FurthermoreundercertaincircumstancesspecificstretchesmaybecontraindicatedorharmfulforcertainindividualsForexampleapersonwithalower-backinjurymayexacerbatethatsituationiftheyengageinexcessivehamstringstretchingwhileanotherwithafrozenshouldermayhavetroublewithmovesthatrequireplacingthearmsoverheadFolksinthesesituationsmayhavetoprogressveryslowlyormodifysomeoftheposestobettersuittheirindividualneedsAsIoftenremindmyclientsyoursquovegottolistentoyourbodyadequaterangeofmotionrclGSS

EverythinghasitstimeandplaceItrsquosusuallyabadideatoeatrightbeforeswimmingbuteatingisgenerallyprettyimportantAlongthosesamelinesprolongedstaticstretchingimmediatelypriortointensedynamicmovementcanbearecipeforinjuryForexampleperformingtenminutesofstatichamstringstretchesrightbeforeasetofplyometric

jumpsquatsmayrelaxyourlegstoomuchtemporarilyreducingtheirabilitytoexplosivelycontractWhenyousuddenlygointothatjumpyoumaypullamuscleorlandpoorlyForthisreasonintenseflexibilitytrainingisusuallybestperformedafterastrengthworkoutoronaseparatedayentirelyHoweverabriefdynamicstretchsequencecanserveasanicewarm-uppriortoyourstrengthwork(seePartThreeforspecificroutines)

AlsoconsiderthespecificneedsoftheindividualgymnastsdancersandmartialartistsrequiregreaterrangeofmotionthantheaveragepersonsimplylookingforgeneralfitnessAlthoughtheremaybenoapparentreasontotrainforhypermobilityifyouarenotinoneofthesespecializedgroupsyoumightfindenjoymentinitAnysortofdisciplinedpracticeofferstheopportunityforpersonaldevelopmentHowevertherangeofmotionrequiredforhealthyday-to-daylivingisfarlessthanwhatisrequisiteforanyoftheaforementioneddisciplinesThestretchesandroutinesinthisbookweredesignedfortotalbodymobilityasitappliestocalisthenicstraining-notcontortionism

Theseareexamplesofhypermobility

AsfortheclaimthatmobilitytrainingisdetrimentaltoyourstrengthgainsthiscanbetrueAfterallthereisonlysomuchtrainingthebodycanhandleatonceFocusingsimultaneouslyonmultiplechallengingyetunrelatedendeavorsmakesitdifficulttoimproveatanyofthemItcanalsoleadtoburnoutbutthisdoesnrsquotmeanstretchingisbadfortheaveragepersonlookingforoverallcalisthenicfitnessSometimesyouhavetogiveupsomethingtogetsomethingelseYoucanhaveanythingyouwantbutyoucanrsquothaveeverythingyouwantIfyoursquoveprioritizedstrengthtrainingtoomuchorfortoolongitmightbemostbeneficialtodevoteafewweeksormonthsofyourtrainingtowardimprovingyourmobilitywhileshiftingyourstrengthtrainingintomaintenancemode

AdditionallyitrsquospossiblethatalackofmobilitymaybeholdingyoubackfromreachingyourpotentialWithoutafullrangeofmotionfundamentalexerciseslikesquatsbridgesandevenpush-upscanrsquotbefullyutilizedInthelongrunfocusingonmobilitymayultimatelyimproveyourstrength

Inthelongrunfocusingonmobilitymayultimatelyimproveyourstrength

Ifyoursquoreanelite-levelsprinterhowevertrainingtodoafullsplitprobablyisnrsquotgoingtobethebestthingforyouAssumingyoursquovegotadequaterangeofmotioninyourhipscalvesandhamstringsyourtimewouldlikelybebetterspentspecificallypracticingtowardincreasingyourstrengthandspeedFortherestofusstretchingourhipsgroinandhamstringsismogtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbent

elbowstesunstlikelygoingtohelpusmorethanharmus

GeneticsplayanundeniableroleineverythingincludingflexibilitypotentialSomepeoplereallydonrsquotneedtostretchmuchatallbuttheyaretheoutliersLetrsquosbeveryclearhoweveryourgeneticsdonrsquotgiveyouanexcusetobeinflexibleWhilethespectrumofmobilityisquitelargeweallhavethepotentialtoachieveafullhealthyrangeofmotioninallofourjoints

ThoughafewfolksmaynaturallybetightthecauseofmostpeoplesrsquostiffnessissimplyyearsofneglectYourbodyadaptstoyouractions(orinactions)IfyoumoveoftenyouwillgetgoodatmovingbutifyoursquovespentmostofyourlifesittinginachairchancesareyourhipshamstringsshouldersandupperbackhavetightenedupasaresultIttakesalongtimeforthistohappenanditcantakejustaslongtoundoWhileyoumightgainsomeimmediatebenefitsbyimplementingthetechniquesinthisbookdonrsquotexpecttomagicallyimproveyourrangeofmotionwithfiveminutesofstretchingtwiceaweekifyoursquovespentthelasttwoorthreedecadessittingfortwelvehoursadayYoumayneedtogiveextratimeandattentiontocertainareasaswellasmakingapointtoavoidactivitiesthatexacerbatethesituation

ThepracticeitselfshouldbethemostvaluablepartofyourtrainingDonotgettooattachedtotheideaofachievinganyspecificgoalProgressisfunandencouragingbutthosefeelingsofexcitementarefleetingNomatterhowfarwecomeinourtrainingtherearealwaysnewskillsandposestoworktowardorrefineKeepingahumblejoyousattitudeaboutyourtrainingisthehealthiestwaytoachievelong-termgrowthAggressivegoal-settingcanactuallydomoretohurtyourpracticethanhelpitPursuingagoaltoohardmaycauseyoutomakeshort-sighteddecisionsinthemomentThiscanleadtoinjuriesorothersetbacks

WhathappenswhenyouachieveagoalanywayYourmindimmediatelycreatesanotherGoalsarethereforemostvaluableoncewerealizethefutilityinthemOfcoursehavinganobjectiveinmindcanfuelyourfocusandmotivationjustdonrsquotgetcarriedawayDowhatisappropriateandrealisticforyouandyourbodyThoughhumanpotentialexceedsmostpeoplersquosexpectationsstretchingyourboundariestakestimeandpatience

Thoughhumanpotentialexceedsmostpeoplersquosexpectationsstretchingyourboundariestakestimeandpatience

TheexercisesandworkoutsthatyouwillfindinthisbookfocusprimarilyonflexibilityandmobilitythoughmanyofthembearanundeniablestrengthcomponentaswellThemoreyoutrainwithyourbodyweightthemoreyoumaycometofindthatthelinesbetweenstrengthandflexibilitybecomeblurredManyofthetechniquesshowninthisbookareactivestretchesinvolvingfocusedbreathingandactivationofsomemusclestostretchothersDonotunderestimateactivestretchingitcanbequitedemandingbothphysicallyandmentally

Toassemblethemostwell-roundedbodyweightfitnessregimenIsuggestcombiningtheadvicewithinthisbookalongwiththetechniquesandworkoutsfrommypreviousbooksRaisingTheBarandPushingTheLimitsiftonefootoffthefloorEgt

IfYouDonrsquotMind

WhenworkingondevelopinganewskillgiveallofyourattentiontothetaskathandThiscanbeatremendouschallengeforthemindwhichwantstobeinallplacesatonceDoyourbestbutknowthatlapsesinfocusareinevitableWhenyouarecompletelyfocusedonyourtraininghoweverthedivisionbetweenbodyandmindbreaksdownandeverythingelseseemstofallawayThisphenomenonhasbeencalleddifferentthingsbydiffelhreref=miscpag

TAKINGYOURMEDICINEldquoMovementismedicinerdquo

-Unknown

ofcoursestretchingcanbeoverdoneToomuchofagoodthingalmostalwaysbecomesabadthingeventually-thesameistrueofstrengthtraining-buttheideathatstretchingingeneralisuselessorevendetrimentalmissesthebigpictureIfyoursquovegotacoldacoupletablespoonsofcoughsyrupmighthelpyousleepthroughthenightandfeelbetterthenextdaybutdrinkingthreebottlesofthestuffcouldlandyouintheemergencyroomIcouldevenargueagainstdrinkingwaterbecauseyoucouldoverdoseonitifyouforceyourselftodrinkseveralgallonsinashortperiodoftimeOfcoursethatwouldberidiculousthoughDrinkinglotsofwaterisgoodforyou

Drinkinglotsofwaterisgoodforyou

ThereisaninherentdegreeofrisktoeverythingbutthatdoesnrsquotmeanweshouldlockourselvesinacageandavoidallpotentiallydangerougtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbowserDPorwhilepressingsactivityWejustneedtobesensibleandputsomethoughtintothingsAnyonewhorsquospracticedstrengthtraining

forasignificantamountoftimehasnodoubthadtodealwithsetbacksand(hopefullyminor)injuriesInfactstrengthtrainingisoftenblamedfortheseinjuriesThisisalsoridiculousblamingstrengthtrainingforaninjuryislikeblamingyourcarbecauseyoucrashedintoatreeIndividualsnottheirvehicles(automotiveorotherwise)areresponsiblefortheiractionsaswellastheconsequencesthatfollow

StretchingandstrengthtrainingarenodifferentinthatregardYessomepeopledogethurtbyparticipatingintheseactivitiesbutbothareoftenscapegoatedasthesolecauseofinjuryIfyouarediligentandconsistentinyourstretchroutineyouwillreapthebenefitsofyourworkIfyouarefoolishandorshort-sightedyoumaywindupfrustratedandorinjured

AsidefromafewbriefboutsoftendinitisminorsprainsandacouplescrapesandbruisesIrsquovestayedinjury-freeinspiteofworkingoutforthemajorityofmylifeInfactIbelieveitrsquosbecauseIrsquoveworkedoutforovertwentyyearsthatIhaveneverhadaseriousinjurySureIrsquovehadmyshareofbumpsalongtheway(andlearnedfromthem)butIrsquovenevertornamuscledislocatedajointorbrokenaboneOtherthananemergencysurgeryduetoafreakboutofMeckelrsquosDiverticulitisinmyearlytwenties(apeanutgotstuckinmymalformedsmallintestine)Irsquoveneverneededseriousmedicalattentionofanykind

Inthosetimeswhenwearenursingtendinitisorgettingoverastrainedmusclemovementisthebestmedicine-yoursquovejustgottobecarefulwiththedosageLighttomediumstretchingpromotescirculationGettingthebloodflowingtoyourachyareasisthebestthingtohelpthemrecoverIntensestretchingwilllikelyleaveyousorewhichcouldimpedeyourrecoveryJustlikestrengthtrainingyoucanrsquotgoallouteverytimeIfyoursquorenot100goingintotheworkoutthenitrsquosfinetotakeiteasyIwantyoutostretchyourboundariesbutIwantyoutotakeyourtimedoingsoThisisnotacompetitionbepatientwithyourselfandyourpracticeHonoryourbodyandrespectyourlevel

Honoryourbodyandrespectyourlevel

InthelasttenyearsIrsquovetrainedpeoplefromallwalksoflifeTheoneswhotooktheirstretchingseriouslyandapproacheditwithhumility(especiallytheguyswhowantedtoimprovetheircalisthenicsgame)havebenefittedfromitIrsquovefeltandwitnessedtherewardsofflexibilitytraininginmyselfandmyclientsIrsquoveseenitwithmyowneyesandIknowitworksPerhapsthatwillbethecaseforyouaswell

ThemorepopularanygivenactivitybecomesthemorelikelytherewillbedetractorslookingforwaystocutitdownReactionarybehaviorisnothingnewTheproblemstemsfromalargerissueinourculture-societyrsquosneedtoforceeverythingintodichotomiesofrightandwrong

goodandbadhealthyanddeadlyThingsarenotalwayssoInrealityallthingsaremultifacetedandcomplexBetweenblackandwhitetherearemanyshadesofgray

Whenweover-analyzethingswetendtolosesightofwhatinformationisusefulandrealisticIfinditinterestingthatthewordldquoacademicrdquomeansbocanbeachievedthroughpracticegondthldquopertainingtoacollegeschoolorothereducationalinstitutionrdquoaswellasldquonotpracticalrdquoYoulearnbydoingthingsnotjustbystudyingoranalyzingdataDonrsquotreadthisandsimplytakemywordforitTrytheposturesandtrainingroutinesoutlinedinthisbookexperimentwithyourownvariationsandseeforyourselfwhatworksforyouIrsquomleavingittoyoutodrawyourownconclusions

acmiddotamiddotdemmiddotic[ak-uh-dem-ik]adjective

1 oforpertainingtoacollegeacademyschoolorothereducationalinstitutionespeciallyoneforhighereducation

2 pertainingtoareasofstudythatarenotprimarilyvocationalorappliedasthehumanitiesorpuremathematics

3 theoreticalorhypotheticalnotpracticalrealisticordirectlyuseful4 learnedorscholarlybutlackinginworldlinesscommonsenseor

practicality

lt

lns=httpwwww3org1999xhtmlgt

KIDSTUFF

ldquoOver-thinkingover-analyzingseparatesthebodyfromthemindrdquo

-ToolldquoLateralusrdquo

whenIwasakidIjustwantedtoplayIdidnrsquotrealizeIwastrainingIsuredidnrsquotcarewhetherwhatIwasdoingwascalledyogacalisthenicsstretchingoranythingelseIjustknewthatmovingmybodywasalotmorefunandinterestingthansittingaroundalldayNowadaysIrealizethatnamingthingshelpswithcommunicatingideasyetIrecognizethatsplittinghairsoverdetailseventuallybecomesatrivialpursuitIrsquoveneverbeenasticklerforterminologysoifyoufindmeusingwordslikeldquoyogardquoandldquostretchingrdquosomewhatinterchangeablybearwithmeImightalsorefertoacertainposeorstretchbyadifferentnamethanwhatyouareaccustomedtoTrynottogetboggeddowninthesesmalldetails

Callitwhateveryouwant

MyearliestexperienceswithyogawerelearningtodoalotusposeandheadstandwhenIwasaroundnineyearsoldIthoughttheywerecoollookingandwantedtolearnthemforthisreasonaloneIdidnrsquotknoworcareiftherewereanybenefitsoutsideofthesimplejoyofexploringphysicalmovement

(IncidentallythiswasthesamemotivationlateronwhenImadeitmymissioninlifetolearnthehumanflagatage27)

Duringthelsquo80smydaddabbledinyogaAroundthattimeIrememberseeingapictureofthelotuspositioninabookthatwaslyingonthediningroomtableItlookedawesomeIdecidedtotryitandfoundthatitwasabitofastretchbutifIreallywentforitIcouldholdtheposeforafewsecondsbeforeitbecametoouncomfortableNobodyevertoldmebutIknewtobackawaywhenIstartedtofeelpaininmykneesIgavemyselfrecoverytimebetweeneffortsbutkeptpracticingSinceIthoughtitlookedsocoolIreallywantedtogetgoodatitThisishonestlystillabigpartofmymotivationformuchofmytrainingtodayAsIwasyoungandsuppleItrainedmyselftoholdthelotuspositionforextendedperiodsoftimewithoutdiscomfortinonlyafewweeksTheolderyougethoweverthelongeritcantaketoimproveyourmobilityIfyoursquorelucky

enoughtobereadingthiswhileyouareyoungconsideryourselfveryfortunateRegardlessofyouragetakeyourtimegraduallyprogressingthroughtheseexercises

AroundthesametimeasmyearlylotustrainingIsawmydaddoingaheadstandforthefirsttimeLikemostkidsIthoughtitlookedreallycoolsoIdecidedtotryitmyselfThoughittookabitofpracticeIgotthehangoftheheadstandfairlyquicklyIthinkitrsquoseasierwhenyoursquoreonlyfourandahalffeettallIstillloveseeingchildrenrsquosreactionstoheadstandsWhileadultsareoftennervousaboutinversionskidsalmostalwayswanttotrythemwithoutasecondthought

MyreasonforlearningthelotusandtheheadstandwasneveraboutcorestrengthbalanceorhipflexibilityLikeIsaidbeforeIreallyjustwantedtodothembecauseIlikedhowtheylookedAlsoitwasfunWithoutbeingawareofanyrealbenefitsIwassimplydrawntothemovesfortheirownsakeInretrospectIrsquomgladIfoundthatlotuspictureasakidandthoughtthatitwasneatlookingIcreditthatformycurrenthipmobilityThoughIdidnrsquotrealizeituntilfairlyrecentlythoseinformalchildhoodyogasessionswereactuallywhenIstartedexercisingIdidnrsquotbeginstrengthtraininguntilIwasateenagerbutmessingaroundwithyogaposeswasthebeginningofmyfitnessjourney

ThoughIcanrsquotholdalotuspositionascomfortablyasIdidwhenIwasachildIhavemaintainedtheabilitytoperformtheposesimplybypracticingitregularlyOfcourseIstillbackoffifitstartstobugmykneesMyheadstandsarebetterthanevergtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbowstesafantasticmealthoughIdidhavetorelearntheskillinmyearlytwentiesIhadnrsquotdoneaheadstandinoveradecadeatthatpointbutitreturnedtome

fairlyquicklyonceIstartedpracticingagain

TherersquosaconceptinexercisesciencecalledtheldquospecificityprinciplerdquowhichisjustafancywayofsayingthatyougetgoodatthethingsyouconsistentlydoIfyouwanttoacquirenewskillsyouhavetoworkspecificallytowardthoseskillsYoucanrsquotimproveyourflexibilitywithoutdedicatedpractice

TherersquosalsosomethingcolloquiallyknownasldquomusclememoryrdquowhichreferstothebodyrsquosamazingabilitytobuildonpreviousexperienceevenifthatexperiencewasacquiredalongtimeagoThefirstfewsessionsbackmightbeabitrustybutittakeslesstimetorelearnaskillthanittakestolearnitthefirsttimeThesetwofactorsarebothkeyreasonswhyIcanstilldoalotusandheadstandinmymid-thirties

gt

AssignmentAlignment

BodyweightstrengthisallaboutthemanipulationofleverageProperformiscrucialtogettingthemostoutofyourtrainingAlignmentisanotherwayofsayingformbutitrsquosmorethanjustthatAlignmentisaboutunderstandbodymechanicsinthemost(orleast)favorablewayinordertoimproveyourperformanceSomuchisinthesubtleties

Image

MOBILITYMATTERS

ldquoWhatarethesebarriersthatkeeppeoplefromreachinganywhereneartheirrealpotentialTheanswertothatcanbefoundinanotherquestionandthatrsquosthisWhichisthemostuniversalhumancharacteristicfearorlazinessrdquo

-LouisHMackey

rendswillcomeandgobutmobilitywillalwaysmatterinbodyweighttrainingTherersquosnowaytoperformhigh-levelcalisthenicsmoveslikehandstandsbackbridgespistolsquatsorelbowleverswithoutestablishingafullrangeofmotioninyourjointsIrsquomusedtothemainstreammediausingfearmongertacticstofrightenpeopleawayfromlivinglifetoitsfullestbutIrsquomdumbfoundedbyhowoftenIcomeacrossfitnessprofessionalsdecryingstretchtechniquesthathavebeenproveneffectiveforthousandsofyearsThesesamehucksterswhowanttotellyoustretchingwillhurtyourathleticperformanceareoftentheoneswhopeddleemptypromisesandiftonefootoffthefloorssgreaterrangeofmotionfont-familybofakequickfixesTheycatertotwoofthemostuniversalhumanemotionsfearandlazinessDonrsquotallowyourselftobedupedIfsomethingseemstoogoodtobetrueitprobablyisAlwaysquestionthingsthatdefyyourcommonsenseDefinitelyquestionmeifyouthinkIrsquomeverblowingsmokeupyourassAhealthydoseofskepticismcandowonders

Peopleliketobelievethatnewermeansbetter-andsometimesthatistrueHoweverwithregardtomovementIbelievetheancientshaditrightthefirsttimearoundYogaisoneoftheoldestformsofbodyweighttrainingthatrsquoseverexisted-andifyoupracticecalisthenicsyoga(orstretchingorwhateveryouliketocallit)isprobablythebestwaytosupplementyourpracticeItrsquossomethingIrsquovebeendoingmyselfforoveradecade

Didprimitivemanstretch

Thoughprimitivehumanswereunlikelytohaveparticipatedinanysortofformalmobilityroutine(orformalexerciseforthatmatter)peoplehavemindfullypracticedstretchingforthousandsofyearsItrsquosbeenapartofvariousculturesandsocietiesallovertheworldsincetheearliesthumancivilizationsEvenanimalsstretchsincethedawnofmovementstretchinghasbeenapartofliving

AlongwithtribaldancingyogamaybetheoldestformofritualizedhumanmovementthatrsquoseverbeenrecordedDrawingsofyogaposeshavebeenfoundinarcheologicalartifactsdatingbackoverfivethousand

yearsThoughitrsquosmorepopularnowadaysthanitrsquoseverbeenyogaisatimelesspracticenotjustafancywaytostretchTopuristsyogatranscendsthephysicalpracticeentirelyextendingintoemotionalspiritualandallotherfacetsofbeingItrsquosanentirebeliefsystem

Tomeyogaissimplyanotherformofbodyweighttraining-anotheritemtokeepinmyproverbialtoolboxAsyoursquollseetherearealotofparallelsandsimilaritieswithintheposesposturesandholdsseenintraditionalyogaandcalisthenicsBothareessentiallyaboutgettingintouchwithyourbodythroughmovementNomatterwhichstyleyoupreferthefundamentalmovementsofthebodytranscendlabelsandcategoriesWhetheryoucallitapush-uporchatturangadandasanathesubtledifferencesareinsignificantwhenthelargerspectrumofhumanmovementistakenintoconsiderationTherersquosnoneedfordifferentschoolsofmovementtobeatoddswithoneanotherwhentheyhavesomuchincommon

JustlikeyogacalisthenicsissimplyaworkouttosomewhileforothersitisanentirelifestyleFormanyofusthephysicalbenefitsofworkingoutarejustasmallpieceofthepiecomparedtothementalemotionalandspiritualrewardsItdoesnrsquotmatterifwersquoreyogistraceursorcalisthenicspractitionersmovementisstillmedicine-andthebenefitsremainthesame

ThewordcalisthenicscomesfromtheancientGreekwordsldquokallosrdquoandldquosthenosrdquowhichroughlytranslatetoldquobeautyrdquoandldquostrengthrdquoinEnglishCalisthenicsthereforecanbeinterpretedtomeanldquobeautifulstrengthrdquoOfcoursethebeautyofcalisthenicsisnotjustphysical-itencompasesthosedeeperspiritualqualitiesthattheancientyogissoughttogetaglimpseofthroughtheirpracticeThewordstrengthcanalsorefertomentalpoweraswellasphysicalprowessThedivisionbetweenbodyandmindisanillusion

WhatrsquosinanameCallitapush-uporcallitchatturangadandasana-eitherwayitrsquosafantasticexercise

beaumiddotty[byoo-tee]noun

1 thequalitypresentinathingorpersonthatgivesintensepleasureordeepsatisfactiontothemindwhetherarisingfromsensorymanifestations(asshapecolorsoundetc)ameaningfuldesignorpatternorsomethingelse(asapersonalityinwhichhighspiritualqualitiesaremanifest)

strength[strengkthstrength]noun

1 thequalityorstateofbeingstrongbodilyormuscularpowervigor2 mentalpowerforceorvigor3 moralpowerfirmnessorcourage

SourceDictionarycom

Foralotofpeoplethewordyogaconjuresupimagesofmalnourished-

lookingfolkscontortingthemselvesintoesotericpositionsEitherthatorabunchofposeursthinkingtheyrsquorespiritualbecausetheyburnedsomeincenseandfollowedsomestretchesalongwithaDVDWhilethosestereotypesarenottotallywithoutmerittheyogacommunityencompassessomuchmoreDonrsquotbesoquicktodismissitsvalueoryoursquollmissoutonagreatdealofphysicalwisdomThoughIrsquovebroughtmyowntakeonthingstothetablemanyofthestretchesandposturespresentedinthisbookcomedirectlyfromvariousschoolsofyoga

IoftentalkaboutusingyourwholebodyasonecohesiveunitinordertoachievecalisthenicgreatnessCoincidentallyenoughthewordyogaisderivedfromtheancientSanskritwordforldquounionrdquoCalisthenicsandyogaaretwosidesofthesamecoinOnthesurfaceitmayseemthatonefocusesmoreonstrengthwhiletheotherismoreconcernedwithflexibilityTherealityisthatbothareprimarilyaboutfindingharmonybetweenstrengthalignmentandflexibilitybyunifyingallthepartsofthebody

ThefirsttimeIevertookayogaclassIwas24yearsoldIhadbeenworkingasapersonaltraineratacommercialgymforalittlewhileanddecideditwouldbegoodformetogetfirsthandexperienceatsomeoftheclassesweofferedIwenttomyfirstclasswiththeexpectationthatitwouldbeveryeasyandveryboringIwaswrongonbothcountsTheclasschallengedmeinnewandexcitingwaysleavingmehumbledyetthirstyformore

ThebestteacherofallhasbeenmyownbodyIrsquomstilllearningnewlessonseveryday

Ikeptgoingbackweekafterweek-eventuallybringingsomeofthethingsIwaslearningfromyogaclassintomyworkoutsIwasenjoyingthenewchallengesanditwasanicechangeofpacefrommyusualroutinewhichatthetimeincludedalotofweighttrainingalongwithsomebasicbodyweightexerciseslikepull-upsanddipsAftersometimeIstartedtryingoutdifferentcadequaterangeofmotionbfont-familyivndlassesdifferentstylesanddifferentteachersThoughmanyofthebasicposes(ldquoasanasrdquoasyogiscallthem)transcendstylesIsoonfoundoutthereisalotofvarietywithintheworldofyogaOvertheyearsIrsquovetakenhundredsofyogaclassesandlearnedfromdozensofdifferentteachersThebestteacherofallhoweverhasbeenmyownbodyIrsquomstilllearningnewlessonseveryday

AlthoughIrsquomnotayogaexpertIamaguywhorsquospracticedonandoffformuchofhislifeIrsquovealsodonealotofotherstylesoftrainingandworkedasapersonaltrainertoadiversegroupofclientsIrsquovealwayssubscribedtoBruceLeersquosphilosophytotakewhatworksforyoudiscardwhatdoesnrsquotandbringyourownspintoit(Irsquomparaphrasingabit)Inkeeping

withthatIrsquovedevelopedafewroutinesthatcomplimentmybodyweightstrengthtraininginamannerthatrsquosjustrightformeIrsquomexcitedtosharethesesequenceswithyouinthepagesahead-butfirstyoursquovegottolearnhowtobreathe

GetSomeCdivgtla

ss

IfyoursquorenewtoflexibilitytrainingIurgeyoutotakeayogaclassorone-on-onesessionwithanexperiencedinstructorThoughitcanbetoughtotakethatfirststepitalmostalwayswindsupbeingworthitHavinganinstructorthereinpersonaddsalottothetrainingYoursquollreceiveguidanceandlotsofusefulcuesaboutthingsyoumayhaveoverlookedYoumayalsomakenewfriendswhoshareyourinterestinfitnessAdditionallythestructureencouragement

od

BREATHISLIFE

ldquoAnintellectualsaysasimplethinginahardwayanartistsaysahardthinginasimplewayrdquo

-CharlesBukowski

henIsaybreathislifeIrsquomnottryingtosoundpoeticorprofound-ImeanitinthemostliteralwaypossibleOxygenisanessentialelementrequiredforproperbodilyfunctionPeoplecangoweekswithoutfoodanddayswithoutwaterbutitonlytakesafewminuteswithoutoxygenforthebrainandotherorganstocompletelyshutdownWitcanbeachievedthroughpracticmfont-familydeeperintothedeepenthestretchhoutbreathingwewouldallbedeadveryquicklyyetbreathingissomethingmostofustendtotakeforgrantedIwantyoutobringaheightenedsenseofawarenesstoyourbreathingduringyourflexibilitytrainingPayattentiontoeveryinhalationandexhalationyoutakeMakeeachoneasfullanddeepaspossible

Utilizingdeepbreathingduringyourtrainingencouragesbloodflowandneuromuscularactivationinpartsofthebodythatdonrsquottypicallyreceivemuchattentioninourday-to-daylivesFocusingyourmindandyourbreathononepartofyourbodywhilemovinginsuchawaytoincreasebloodflowtothatareawillhelpbringawarenesstoyourpracticeYouwillwakeyourselfuptothesubtletiesofbasichumanmovementpatternsincludingmanythatmaybeinadormantstateinyourbodyDoingsowillallowyoutospreadnewlifethroughoutallofyourmovingpartsDeepcontrolledbreathinghelpsyourbodyrelaxintoeachposewhilesimultaneouslyprovidingafocuspointtocalmthemindOurinternalworlddoesalotmoretoshapeourexternalbodiesthanmostpeoplerealizeItallstartswithyourmindandyourbreathEverythingIrsquoveachievedinfitness(andlife)hasbeenbornefromtheinsideout

EverythingIrsquoveachievedinfitness(andlife)hasbeenbornefromtheinsideout

AlmosteveryoneacknowledgesthesignificanceofstrongabdominalmusclesandpeoplewhotrainincalisthenicsareprobablyawareoftheroleoftheobliquesClevertrainerswillalsopointouttheimportanceofthelowerbackmusclesinoverallcorestrengthastheyactasanantagonisttotheabdominalsHoweverthereisanotherantagonisttotheabsthatmostpeopleforgetwhichalsoplaysacrucialroleincorestrength-thediaphragmJustbecauseyoucanrsquotseeamuscleinthemirrordoesnrsquotmeanitrsquosnotimportantYourdiaphragmisinchargeofyourbodyrsquosairsupplywhichmakesitevenmorecrucialthanyourabs

ItmaysoundridiculousbutmostpeopledonrsquotknowhowtobreatheproperlySureyougetenoughairinyourlungstokeepyoualivebutwhenwasthelasttimeyoufilledthemclosetocapacityHowaboutemptiedthemfullyThereisaworldofpowerinyourbreathLearntoharnessitandyoursquollbeonestepclosertobodyweightmastery

DuringinhalationthediaphragmcontractscreatingspaceforyourlungstoexpandAsyouexhaleyourdiaphragmrelaxesexpellingcarbondioxideandothertoxinsfromthebodyWhetheryourealizeitornotyourdiaphragmiskeepingyoualiveLikeyourheartyourdiaphragmknowswhattodowhetheryoursquorethinkingaboutitornotUnlikeyourhearthoweveritrsquosnothardtolearntocontrolyourdiaphragmFosteringdiaphragmaticcontrolwillleadtoagreatersenseofhowallofyourbodyrsquosmusclesareintimatelyintertwinedallowingyoutousethemtogetherThisiskeytototalbodycontrolandextremecalisthenicstrengthFurthermoreactivelyengagingyourdiaphragmcanhelpstabilizeyourspineduringmanydifficultmovementsleavingyoulesslikelytostrainorinjureyourself

GoaheadandtakeadeepbreathrightnowDidyourchestriseItshouldnrsquotProperactivationofthediaphragmdrawsthebreathdeepintothebelly

Ifyoursquorehavingahardtimefiguringouthowtobreatheintoyourbellyitcanhelptopracticethetechniquelyadequaterangeofmotionbfont-familyctndingonyourbackwithonehandonyourstomachFromthispositiontakeadeepbreathwhilefocusingonexpandingyourabdomenagainstyourhandItmaytakesometrialanderrortofigureouthowtoaccomplishthissoifyourchestorshouldersrisejustbreatheoutandtryagainThistechniquewillcomeeasierto

somethanothersItmaybeverydifferentthanwhatyoursquoreaccustomedtoEventuallyyoushouldbeabletotakeabigbreathintoyourbellywithoutyourchestorshouldersmovingatallOnceyoursquovefiguredouthowtodothatthenextstepistoexhalewhiledeeplycontractingyourcorefromtheinsideGraduallylettheairseepoutasyoutightenyourabdominalcontractionreleasingitslowlyandsteadilytoquietyourmentalchatterandsinkdeeperintoyourpractice

Youmightfindyourselfmakingahissingsoundasyouexhale-thisisgoodInyogatrainingthistypeofbreathingiscalledUjjayibreathingwhichtranslatestoldquovictoriousrdquobreathingThistechniqueisalsosometimescalledldquooceanbreathrdquoldquocobrabreathrdquoorldquoDarthVaderbreathrdquoWhateveryoucallitdeepdiaphragmaticbreathingrelaxesthemindallowingfordeeperfocuswhilesimultaneouslyexpellingtoxinsfromthebodyFurthermorethistypeofbreathingcanhelpraiseyourbodyrsquoscoretemperaturewhichfacilitatesafullerrangeofmotioninyourjoints

OnceyoursquovegottenthehangofthistechniquewhilelyingonyourbacktryitstandingWithpracticeyoursquollsoonbeabletoapplydeepbellybreathingtoanyphysicalpostureOnceyoursquovetappedintothepowerofyourbreathyoursquollbeabletotakeyourflexibilitytonewlevels

Deepdiaphragmaticbreathingrelaxesthemind

KeepexhalingevenonceyouthinkalloftheairisoutTrytoemptyyourlungsasfullyaspossible

InstrengthtrainingitiscommonforpeopletocountrepsYouaimforasetoftwentypush-upsortenpull-upsorwhateverelsemaybeappropriatedependingonyourfitnessobjectivesandcurrenttraininglevelHoweverwhenyouperformstaticstretchesyoursquorenotmovingmuchsoIfinditbesttocountyourbreathsinsteadJustlikewhenyourepoutonpush-upshowevermakesureyoursquorefocusedonqualityoverquantityInthesamewaythatdoingtenslowcontrolledpush-upswilldomoreforyouthantenpush-upsperformedasfastaspossibleIencourageyoutofocusonmakingeverybreathasfullandcontrolledasyoucaninordertomakethemostofyourstretchtrainingTakethatoxygendeepintoyourlungsSavoreachdropasyoufeelitslowlyleavingyourbodyKeepexhalingevenonceyouthinkalloftheairisoutTrytoemptyyourlungsasfullyaspossibleYoumightbesurprisedhowlongyoucankeepexhalingevenonceyouthoughtyouwerereadytotakeinmoreairMakeeverybreathcount

DonrsquotBeNervous

Inadditiontostabilizingyourspineandgivingyouapointoffocusdeep

controlledbreathingcanalsoalleviateanxietyandcalmthemindBellybreathingsendsthesignaltoyournervoussystemtoxinsfromthebodyopfloatrightpadding-top1metorelaxCalmthemindcalmthebody

MusculartightnessisoftenaneurologicalissueasmuchasaphysicaloneYourbodytensesuptoprotectitselffromwhatitbelievestobeapotentiallydangerousorunstablepositionStretchinhibitorsareturnedonbyyournervoussystemwhenthebodyperceivesinstabilityThisisnotnecessarilyabadthingYourstretchreflexisdesignedtokeepyousafefrominjuryanditrsquosverygoodatdoingitsjobTheproblemisthatsometimesthismechanismistoogoodatitsjobAsyalaouid=E9OE0gt

PREFACE

0rcegt henyouarestiffandinflexibleitcanfeellikeyourbodyisyourownworstenemyItmaymakeyoufeelfrustratedoranggt

ryThiscanleadtofurtherdestructivebehavior

LikehonestAbeadvisesyoursquovegottoopenupcommunicationinordertogetbackontherightpathItcanbeaslowprocessbutignoringyourbodyrsquossignalsisnotgoingtohelpMakefriendswithstretchingandflexibilitywillnolongerbeyourkryptoniteInfactyourntoenjoyit

InthissectionIrsquoveincludeddescriptionsofmorethanfiftyofmyfavoritestretchesandpostumightevenlea

DYNAMICSTRETCHES

henwethinkofstretchingmostpeopletypicallypictureholdingastaticpositionforanextendedamountoftimeWhilethereareplentyofthosetypesofstretchestobefoundlateroninthisbookthedynamicstretchespresentedinthissectionarethecompleteoppositeInsteadofremaininginafixedpositionthesedynamicstretchesinvolvemovingquicklythroughafullrangeofmotionbyutilizingmomentumThatrsquoswhatmakesthemdynamic

WhenperformedproperlydynamicstretchingcanincreaseyourrangeofmotionandencouragebloodandoxygenflowtomusclesandconnectivetissuespriortoexertionAdditionallydynamicstretchingcanhelpimproveyourproprioceptiveawarenesspracticingthesemovesisafantasticwaytogetabettersenseforthedifferentwaysinwhichyourbodycanmovethroughspace

AsdynamicstretchingisalsoagreatwaytoquicklyincreaseyourheartrateandinternalbodytemperatureIrecommendusingthesedynamicstretchestowarmupbeforeyourcalisthenicstrainingpriortoparticipatinginsportsoranyothertimeyouseefit

ArmCircleArmCirclesareagreatwarm-upandafunwaytoworkonshouldermobilityFromastandingpositionreachonearmoverheadandbegincirclingitbehindyourbodyPointyourthumbbehindyourbackasyoutoxinsfromthebodyicsyourarmsawayfromyourbodyfont-familyborotateyourarminaslargeofacircleaspossibleGoslowlyatfirstbutfeelfreetopickupthespeedafterafewrotationsWhenyoursquovecompletedseveralfullcirclesreversedirectionWhendoingforwardcirclespointyourthumbdowntowardyourtoesYoucandobotharmsseparatelyoratthesametime

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschest

Whendoingforwardcirclespointyourthumbdowntowardyourtoes

ShoulderRollTheShoulderRollisessentiallythesameasthearmcircleonlywithanexercisebandorotherobjectheldbetweenthehandstofacilitateadeeperstretchinthechestandshouldersThougharmcirclesmaybedoneonearmatatimetheshoulderrollisdonewithbotharmsmovinginunisonGoverygentlyatfirstasthiscanbequitechallengingforfolkswithastiffupper-bodyIfyouaretightstartoutwithyourhandsplacedwideAsyouwarmupyoumaygraduallybringyourhandscloserIntimeyourrangeofmotionshouldstarttoimprove

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschest

ToySoldierTheToySoldierisagreatdynamicstretchforthehamstringshipsandtrunkFromastandingpositionperformaquickfrontkickwhilereachingyouroppositehandtowardthetoesofyourkickinglegFocusonkeepingyourbackstraightwhiletwistingthroughyourtrunktoreachyourtoesYoucanperformthismoveonalternatinglegswhiletravelingforwardordothemonelegatatimewhilestandinginplaceForanaddedchallengetrygoingupontothetoesofyourstandinglegatthetopofyourkick

CommonMistakesExcessivespinalflexionlackoftrunkrotationPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringshipssidesoftrunk

WristRollWristRollsareoneofthebestwaytoprepareforpush-upshandstandsandotherexercisesthatinvolvebendingbackatthewristsClaspyourhandstogetherwithyourpalmsfacingeachotherandyourfingersinterlacedKeepyourarmslooseasyoubegintoflexandextendyourwristsinacircularmotionStayrelaxedasyourollyourhandsupdowninandoutAlternatewhichhandisontopafterseveralrepetitionsas

wellasalternatingdirections

CommonMistakesFavoringthedominanthandinsteadofdoingbothsidesevenlyPrimaryMuscleGroupsWristsforearms

SpineRollTheSpineRollisagentlewaytowarmupyourspinebeforemoreintenseexerciseBegininanall-fourspositionwithZy20psndyourhandsandkneesonthegroundYourkneesshouldbedirectlyunderyourhipswithyourhandsdirectlyunderyourshouldersTakeadeepbreathandcompressyourspinebyliftingyourtailboneandpushingyourhipsouttocreateanarchinyourlowerbackLookupandpressyourchestforwardwhilesqueezingyourshoulderbladesdownandbackFromherebegintoexhaleasyouslowlysuckyourstomachinroundyourspineandtuckyourchintoyourchestRepeatforseveralrepetitions

CommonMistakesUnnecessaryelbowbendinginabilttentiiton

ytoisolatethemovementofthespine

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsbackneck

EggBeater

EggBeatersaregreatforbuildingactivemobiliagejpgalt=

STANDINGSTATICS

hougheachpostureinthissectioninvolvesholdingastaticformtheyareactiveexercisesthatinvolvestrengthflexibilityandalignmentThekeytoperformingthesemovesistoutilizethebreathingtechniquediscussedinthelastsectionalongwiththespecificcueslistedforeachposeYouaregoingtobeusingthestrengthofcertainmusclestostretchandactivateothersBepatientwithyourselfandfocusontheprocessRespectyourlevelanddonotbecomeshort-sightedTakeyourtimeworkingtowardthefullexpressionofeachposeSomewillhappenquickerthanothersIrsquomstillworkingonimprovingmyformtoo

FortheseposesIrsquoveincludedspecificinstructionstoguideyourbreathingIrsquovealsoincludedldquocalisthenicscounterpartsrdquoforeachpose(whenrelevant)todemonstratehowimprovedmobilitycanhavedirectcarryoverintoyourstrengthtraining

StatueOnfirstsighttheStatueposemaylooklikeyouarejuststandingthereInasensethisiscorrectHoweveryouarenotldquojustrdquostandingthereTherearemanysubtledetailstoaproperStatuepose

Begininanarrowstancewithyourfeetclosetogetherandtoestouching(yourheelsshouldstillbeslightlyapart)SqueezeyourglutesandquadswhilespreadingoutyourfeettogripthefloorKeepyourweightequalthroughoutthefrontbackandsidesofyourfeetBreatheintoyourbellyandfeelyourspinelengthenvisualizethetopofyourheadreachinguptowardtheskyRelaxyourshouldersandmakeyournecklongLetyourarmshangdownbyyoursides

InhaleFeelyourbellyfillupwithairasyourbackstraightensExhaleContractyourabdominalsandreachthetopofyourheadupward

CommonmistakesShruggedorroundedshouldershyperextendedlowerbackPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsgluteslowbackdiaphragm

CalisthenicsCounterpartPush-up

ThebodyrsquosalignmentintheStatueposecarriesoverdirectlytothealignmentnecessaryforaproperPush-up

MountainTheMountainposeisasimpleyetpotentiallychallengingopenerfortheshouldersandupperbackStartinginStatueposereachyourarmsupoveryourheadandclaspyourhandstogetherUseapalm-to-palmgripwithyourindexfingersextended(switchwhichhandisontoponalternatingefforts)HugyourbicepsclosetoyourheadallowingyourshoulderbladestospreadapartandslideupyourbackTiltyourheadbackslightlyandthinkabouttryingtopressyourchestforwardwhilesqueezingyourglutesandhamstringstopreventexcessivearchingofthelowerbackForadeeperstretchinthewristsandforearmsyoucan

interlaceyourfingersandrotateyourpalmsoutward

InhaleReachyourarmsupwardlengtheningthebody

ExhaleSqueezeyourglutesandabs

CommonmistakesOverlyarchedlower-backbentarms

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersglutesabs

CalisthenicsCounterpartHandstand

Foradeeperstretchinthewristsandforearmsyoucaninterlaceyourfingersandrotateyourpalmsoutward

PracticingtheMountainposecanhelpwithyourHandstand

gtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtegtByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

CrescentMoon

TheCrescentMoonisanotherposethatmayappearsimplebutcanofferquitethechallengeStartinginMountainposereachyourarmstowardtherightwhilepressingyourhipstotheleftMakesureyourbodystaysstraightandfacesforwardwithoutbendingortwistingtothefrontorbackFocussolelyonsidewaysflexionKeepyourlegsengagedandreachyourarmsasstraightaspossiblekeepingyourbicepsclosetoyourheadHoldforseveralbreathsgraduallyeasingindeeperwitheachbreaththenswitchsides

InhaleReachyourarmsupandawayfromyourbody

ExhalePushyourhipsintheoppositedirectionofyourarmsCommonMistakesRotatingthetrunkinsteadofbendingtothesidelettingthearmscometoofarinfrontoftherestofthebodyPrimaryMuscleGroupsObliqueslatstricepships

CalisthenicsCounterpartFlagHang

ThesidewaysflexionoftheCrescentMoonissimilartothebodyrsquospositioninaFlagHang

StandingBackArchTheStandingBackArchisagreatprimerforspinalmobilityStartinStatueposeandclaspyourhandsbehindyourbackwithyourfingersinterlacedPressyourchestoutwhilesqueezingdownandbackthroughyourshoulderbladesLookupandgraduallyletyourheaddropbackwhileslowlyshiftingyourgazebackbehindyouSqueezeyourglutesandcontinuetoopenyourchestForanaddedstretchtryrotatingyourpalmsoutwardwhilekeepingyourfingersclaspedTrytoavoidbendingyourknees

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleSqueezedownandbackthroughyourshoulderbladeswhilelookingfartherandfartherbehindyourbackCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivekneeflexionPrimaryMuscleGroupsChestshouldersabs

CalisthenicsCounterpartShortBridge

ThesimilaritiesbetweentheStandingBackArchandShortBridgeshouldnrsquotbehardtosee

HalfForwardBendTheHalfForwardBendisagentlehamstringstretchthatrsquosgreatforbeginnersStartinginStatueposeleanforwardfromyourhipswithaflatbackandplaceyourhandspalmsdownonyourthighsSlowlystartpushingyourhandsagainstyourlegswhilebendingfurtherforwardfromthewaistFocusonkeepingyourbackasstraightasyoucanwhilepitchingyourchestforwardasyourreachyourhipsbackYourlegsandtorsowillwinduplookinglikethenumber7Bendyourkneesslightlyifyouneedtoinordertokeepfromroundingyourback

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourhead

ExhaleHingefromthehipsgraduallyincreasingthestretchinyourhamstringsCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespineshruggedshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartHangingLegRaise

TheflexibilitygainedfrompracticingtheHalfForwardBendhassubstantialcarryovertowardtheHangingLegRaise

FullForwardBend

TheFullForwardBendoffersadeepstretchforthehamstringslowerbackandcalvesFromtheHalfForwardBendpositionslowlyrelaxyourheadneckandspinetoletyourupperbodyhangdownReachyour

handstowardthefloorortoyourheelsIfyoursquoreabletograbyourheelsyoucangentlyusethemforaddedleveragetobringyourselfdeeperintothestretchYoumaykeepaslightbendinthekneesifyoulacktheflexibilitytoperformtheposewiththemstraight

HamstringflexibilityiscrucialforperforminganL-Sit

InhaleFillyourbellywithairlengtheningthespineExhaleRelaxdeepertowardthefloor

CommonMistakesExcessiveupper-bodytension

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringslowerbackcalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartL-Sit

StandingPlowBeginningintheStandingBackArchpositionbendforwardfromthewaistwhilerotatingyourarmsawayfromyourbodytofacilitateadeepopeningofthechestandshoulderswhilesimultaneouslystretchingthehamstringsandcalvesLetyourheaddropandreachyourarmsasfarfromyourbodyasyoucanThoughsomedegreeofflexionmaybe

unavoidabledoyourbesttokeepyourelbowsandkneesstraightwhenperformingthisposture

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourarmsfartherupyourbackExhaleGraduallypushdeeperintoyourforwardbend

CommonMistakesExcessivekneeandorelbowbending

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderspecsforearmslowbackhamstringscalvesCalisthenicsCounterpartSkintheCat

TheshoulderflexibilityrequiredtoSkintheCatcanbeachievedthroughpracticingtheStandingPlow

toxinsfromthebodyd0GSndStandingStraightArmWallStretchTheStandingStraightArmWallStretchisagreatwaytoopenuptightshouldersandpecsStandfacingawallorothersturdyobjectandreachyourrightarmallthewayouttothesidePresstheentireinsideofyourarmagainstthewallfromyourfingertipstothetopofyourbicepsStepyourrightleginfrontofyourleftandbegintwistingawayfromthewallwhilelookingoveryourleftshoulderRepeatontheoppositeside

InhaleLengthenyourspineanddropyourshoulders

ExhaleTwistawayfromthewallwhilepressingyourhipsforwardandlookingovertheoppositeshoulderCommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontPrimaryMuscleGroupsFrontdeltspecsbicepsforearms

StandingBentArmWallStretch

ThisposeisthesameastheStandingStraightArmWallStretchexceptthearmbeingstretchedisbentto90degreesattheelbow(fingerspointedup)Thischangestheangleofthestretchputtingmoreemphasisonthechestwhiledeemphasizingthebicepsforearmsandshoulders

InhaleLengthenyourspineandpressyourarmtothewallExhaleTwistyourtrunkawayfromthewallandlookoveryourshoulderCommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontPrimaryMuscleGroupsPecsfrontdelts

CalisthenicsCounterpartElevatedPush-up

ElevatedPush-upsperformedwithafullrangeofmotionrequiresignificantmobilityinthechestandshoulders

StandingRearDeltStretchTheStandingRearDeltStretchtargetsthebackoftheshoulderFromastandingpositionreachonearmacrossthefrontofyourbodywhilegrabbingalongthetricepswithyouroppositehandKeepyourchestupandyourshouldersdownintheirsocketsasyoupullthearmstraightacrossyourbodyTrytogetyourextendedarmparalleltothegroundwithoutshruggingyourshoulderorbendingyourelbowMakesuretostretchbothsidesevenly

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhalePullyourelbowdownandintowardyourbodysqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersparticularlyonthesidebeingstretchedPrimaryMuscleGroupsReardelts

CalisthenicsCounterpartMeathook

ThoughtheStandingRearDeltStretchisrecommendedforbeginnersandfolksofallfitnesslevelstheMeathookisanadvancedmoveStilltherangeofmotionrequiredforaMeathookcanbeachievedthrough

practicingthisstretch

StandingTricepsStretchTheStandingTricepsStretchisagreatopenerfortheentireupper-armregionincludingthechestshouldersandbackFromStatueposeraiseonearmintheairthenbenditbackattheelbowreachinginbetweenyourshoulderbladesNowuseyouroppositehandtograbyourelbowandpullthearmfartherbackStandtallengagingyourabdominalstopreventhyperextendingyourlowerbackTrytoavoidlettingyourchingetpusheddowntoyourchestYoumayfindithelpfultousethebackofyourheadforaddedleveragetopressintoyourarmtodeepenthestretchRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlypulldownonyourelbowwithyourassistingarmandreachyourfreehandinbetweenyourshoulderbladesCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchin

PrimaryMuscleGroupsTricepsshoulderschestback

StandingTricepsStretchwithBindFromtheStandingTricepsStretchpositionremovetheassistingarmandreachitbehindyourbackfromthebottomupTheobjectiveistoclaspyourfingerstogetherbehindyourbackwithyourbottomhandpositionedpalm-outandtophandfacingthebodyRemembertokeepyourchinupandbackstraightBeginnersshouldstartbyholdingaclothinbothhandswhichwillallowthemtoremainfartherapartgraduallyworkingtowardbringingthehandsclosertogether(andeventuallyintoafullbind)overtimeRepeatonbothsidesbearinginmindthatitisverycommonforonesidetobetighterthantheother

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlysqueezeyourhandsclosertogether

CommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchin

PrimaryMuscleGroupsTricepsshoulderschestback

WarriorOne

WarriorOneisafantasticposewithmanysubtlechallengesFromStatueposetakeabigstepforwardwithyourleftlegthenbringyourrightfoottoaforty-fivedegreeanglesotheheelofyourfrontfootlinesupwiththeinstepofyourbackfootKeepyourhipsfacingforwardandbendyourfrontkneeIfyoursquoretightinthehipsadjustyourrightlegslightlyouttotherightsidemaintainingtheforty-fivedegreeangleofthefootYoushouldfeelastretchinyourcalfandyourhipfZy20tandlexorontherightsideReachyourarmsupoverheadbutbecarefulnottoshrugyourshouldersLiftyourchesttallbutkeepyourshoulderbladesdepressedRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachupwithyourarms

ExhalePressyourbackheelintothegroundwhilepushingyourhipsforwardCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstwistedhips

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipflexorscalveschestback

CalisthenicsCounterpartPull-up(bottomposition)

ThearmpositioninWarriorOneisverysimilartothepositionatthebottomofaPull-upThoughthearmsareextendedoverheadinbothcasesitisimportanttokeeptheshoulderbladesdepressed

WarriorTwoBeginninginWarriorOnerotateyourhipstothesideasthoughyouwereattemptingtoslidebetweenavarynarrowpassagewayReachyourarmsstraightouttothesidessotheyareparalleltotheflooragainbeingmindfultoavoidshruggingyourshouldersSuckinyourstomachtuckyourhipsunderandsqueezeyourglutesDoyourbesttokeepyourfrontkneefrombowinginwardasyoubendyourleguntilthetopofyourthighisparalleltothegroundTurnyourheadtothesideandlookoveryourfronthandYoumayneedtowidenyourstancefromtheWarriorOnepositionRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLiftyourchestandtuckyourhipsunder

ExhaleSinkintoyourfrontkneedropyourshouldersandreachyourarmsallthewayouttothesidesCommonMistakesExcessiveinwardbowingofthefrontkneeshruggedshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstrings

TriangleFromtheWarriorTwopositionbendatthewaistsoyourtrunkmovesclosertowardyourfrontlegreachingyourfronthandallthewayouttothesideContinueflexingyourtrunktobringyourfronthandtoyourankleYouroppositearmshouldbereachingstraightupintotheairThoughyoumayneedtorotateyourtrunkabittogetlowenoughtheeventualgoalshouldbetoperformthismoveaspuresidewaysflexionwithyourtrunkstayinginlinewithyourlegsImagineyourselfbetweentwopanesofglassYoumayneedtobendyourfrontlegabittogetdownlowenoughThoughIrecommendworkingtowardextendingthatlegovertimeabentfrontkneeisperfectlyacceptablewhenstartingout

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachyourarmsaslongasyoucanExhaleGraduallypushfurtherintosidewaystrunkflexionCommonMistakesTrunkrotationinplaceofsidewaysflexionexcessiveforwardspinalflexionPrimaryMuscleGroupsLatsobliqueshamstringships

ItrsquosokaytobendyourfrontlegabitwhenstartingoutwithTriangle

Tree

TheTreeposeisagreatintroductiontoposturesthatinvolvebalancingonasinglelegBegininStatueposethenliftonelegoffthegroundUseyourhandstopositionyourfootflatagainsttheinsideofyourstandinglegtryingtogetitashighuponyourthighaspossibleKeepyourstandinglegactivebysqueezingyourquadsandpushingyourfootintothegroundGentlybringyourarmsintoaprayerpositioninfrontofyourchestwithyourpalmsflatagainstoneanotherandyourelbowspressedouttoyoursidesKeepyourchesttallwithyourshoulderbladespulleddownandbackReturntoStatueposeandrepeatthesamesequenceswitchinglegs

InhaleLengthenyourspinewhiledroppingyourshouldersdownandbackExhaleSqueezeyourstandinglegandpressyourpalmsfirmlyagainsteachotherCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersunstablestandinglegarchedbackPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsshoulderswrists

StandingQuadStretchTheStandingQuadStretchisanothergreatsinglelegpostureforbeginnersBegininStatueposethenliftyourrightlegbendyourkneeandreachyourrightarmbehindyoutograbyourankleSqueezeyourkneestogetherandbringyourheelallthewaytoyourbacksidekeepingyourbackstraightYoumayholdontoanobjectforsupportorkeepaslightbendinyourstandinglegifyouneedto

InhaleLengthenyourspineandtightenyourglutes

ExhaleSqueezeyourheeltowardyourbackside

CommonMistakesKneeflaringouttothesidecreasingatthehipsPrimaryMuscleGroupsQuadshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartShrimpSquat

StandingBow

TheStandingBowposeisanadvancedsinglelegposethatbeginsjustliketheStandingQuadStretchFromthereslowlybendforwardwhilestretchingyourfreearminfrontofyouandextendingthekneeofthelegyoursquoreholdingontoFocusonkickingyourfootintoyourhandtocreatetensionandgetfurtherintothestretch

JustliketheStandingQuadStretchfeelfreetobeginwithawallorotherobjectforsupporteventuallyworkingtowardperformingthemovefreestandingAsthisisanadvancedposeitmaytakeyearsofpracticetoachieveinitrsquosfullestexpression

InhaleLiftyourchestandreachyourfrontarmforwardExhaleLeanforwardandkickyourbacklegintoyourhandCommonMistakesRotatingthehipssideways

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipcanbeachievedthroughpracticimltandflexorsquadschestandshouldersCalisthenicsCounterpartShrimpSquat

TheShrimpSquatrequiresmobilityinthequadsandhipflexorsmuchinthesamewaythattheStandingQuadStretchandStandingBowposedo

Feelfreetobeginwithawallorotherobjectforsupport

BoundEagleTheBoundEagleposeinvolveswrappingyourarmsandlegsaroundeachothertostretchtheshouldersandhipsStartinStatueposeandreachonearmundertheothercriss-crossingattheelbowsinfrontofyourchestTrytobendyourarmsfarenoughbacktogetyourpalmsagainstoneanotherThebottomofonepalmshouldlineupwiththetopoftheotherNowbendyourkneesandcrossyourlegsinthesamefashionwrappingyourfootbehindyouroppositeankleifpossibleMake

suretoswitcharmsandlegsduringalternatingeffortsinordertogetbothsidesofyourbodyevenly

InhaleLengthenyourbackandbreatheintoyourbelly

ExhaleConstrictyourarmsandlegswrappingyourselfuptightlyCommonMistakesHunchedbackshruggedshouldersexcessivekneetorquePrimaryMuscleGroupsReardeltsrotatorcuffhips

CalisthenicsCounterpartElbowLever

TheabilitytorotatetheelbowfarenoughinsidethehipisoftenalimitingfactorforlearningtheElbowLeverTheBoundEagleposecanbeveryhelpfulforfacilitatingagreaterrangeofmotioninthisarea

DrinkingBirdAlsoknownasWarriorThreetheDrinkingBirdisanotherchallengingsingle-legpostureFromStatueposereachyourarmsstraightupintheairoveryourshouldersLiftonefootoffthefloorandslowlytipforwardonyourstandinglegbybendingfromyourhipTheideaistoreachyourbacklegallthewaybehindyouwithyourbackflatandarmsextendedstraightoverheadBecarefultoavoidrotatingtothesideonthewaydownThepositionresemblesthatofadrinkingbirdtoySlowlyreturntoStatueposeandrepeatontheothersideBeginnersmayfindithelpfultoholdontoanobjectforbalanceandormaintainaslightbendinthestandingleg

InhaleReachyourarmsupandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleHingedeeperintoyourhipsreachyourfreelegallthewaybackandpressintothegroundwithyourstandinglegCommonMistakesExternallyrotatingatthehip(twistIthoughtitlookedigtPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalvesCalisthenicsCounterpartSingleLegDeadlift

ThepeakconcentricactionofaSingleLegDeadliftisalmostidenticaltotheDrinkingBirdpose

Beginnersmayfindithelpfultoholdontoanobjectwhenattemptingthispose

StandingSingleLegFootHoldTheStandingSingleLegFootHoldcanbeabalancechallengeaswellasagreatstretchBegininStatueposeandliftonefootoffthefloorbringingyourkneeashighasyoucantowardyourchestSlowlyreachoverandgrabbeneathyourfootwithbothhandsYourfingersshouldbeinterlacedKeepyourstandingleglockedwithyourtrunkasuprightaspossible

InhaleLengthenyourspineanddropyourshoulderbladesExhaleSqueezeyourstandinglegandpressyourheelintothefloorCommonMistakesBendingthestandingleg

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartHalfTuckFrontLever

Thoughconsiderableupper-bodystrengthisnecessarytoperformaHalfTuckFrontLeverampleflexibilityinthelower-bodyisalsorequired

class=head2aid=MSDRMgtStandingHeadtoKneePose

TheStandingHeadtoKneePoseisaverychallengingsinglelegpostureBeginintheStandingSingleLegFootHoldandslowlybeginextendingyourfrontlegasyouleanforwardAsthenameimpliestheobjectiveistotouchyourforeheadtothekneeofyourextendedtatingortwistingtotheside

GROUNDEDSTATICS

hisfinalgroupingofstretchesismadeupofstaticposturesthatinvolvesquattingkneelingsittingandlyingdownManyoftheseposessharesimilaritiestocertainstandingposespresentedinthelastsectionThoughyouwillfindsomeoftheseexerciseslessdemandingthanthoseintheprevioussectionstheymaychallengeyouintheirown

uniquewaysIagainimploreyoutoexperimentwiththesevariousposturesfirsthandbeingmindfultorespectyourbodyrsquoscurrentcapabilitiesStayfocusedtrainhardandhavefun

DeepSquatHoldHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingSquatsinyourstrengthworkoutsStartbysquattingdownaslowasyoucanwithyourfeetflatonthefloorKeepyourbackasstraightaspossiblefocusingonbendingfromyourhipsinsteadofyourspineFromhereslowlyslideyourelbowsinsideofyourkneesandbringyourpalmstogetherintoaprayerpositionUseyourelbowsforleverageagainstyourinnerthighstogetdeeperintothestretchBecarefultokeepyourkneesinalignmentwithyourtoes

HoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingsquatsinyourstrengthworkouts

InhaleFillyourbellyandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleSitdowndeeperintoyoursquatusingyourarmsforleverageto

openyourhipsCommonMistakesExcessivehunchingheelscomingoffthegroundkneetorquingPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringsgroincalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartSquat

DeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotation

TheDeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotationisagreatcombinationstretchforyourupperandlowerbodyBegininaDeepSquatHoldandreachyourlefthandbehindyoulikeyouwerereachingforyourleftbackpocketThebackofyourleftwristwillrestontheoutsideofyourlefthipSlowlybringyourleftelbowinsideofyourleftkneeusingtheleverageofyourlegtogentlysqueezetheelbowclosertoyourbodyRepeatonyourrightsidedoingeacharmseparately

InhaleSitbackintoyoursquatandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleUseyourlegtogentlysqueezeyourarmintowardyourbodyCommonMistakesOverlyhunchedbackkneetorquing

PrimaryMuscleGroupsReardeltshipshamstrings

NooseTheNooseposetakestheDeepSquatWithInternalShoulderRotationabitfartherwhileaddingadegreeoftrunkrotationtothepictureFromthepreviouspositionreleaseyourhandfrombehindyourhipinsteadreachingitaroundyourshinandkneeLookoveryouroppositeshoulderandbegintwistingyourtrunkwhilebringingyourfreearmbehindyourbacktobindyourhandsAswithallbindsyoumayneedtostartbyholdingaclothinyourhandsbeforeyouwillbereadytoclaspthemtogether

InhaleSqueezeyourhandstogetherandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleSityourhipsdownandtwistthroughyourtrunk

CommonMistakesRushingtowardthefullbindbeforeyourbodyisreadyPrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschesthamstringshipsspineCalisthenicsCounterpartClutchLever

MuchinthesamewaythattheBoundEagleposecanprepareyourshouldersforElbowLeverpracticetheNooseposecanhelpyougetafeelfortheshoulderandarmpositioningintheClutchLever

DownwardDogDownwardDogisagreatposeforbuildingflexibilityintheentireposteriorchainBeginonyourhandsandkneeswithyourtoescurledunderyourheelsSlowlyliftyourhipsintotheairwhilepressingyourchesttowardyourthighsTrytokeepyourbackandarmsasstraightaspossiblewhilepressingyourhandsintothegroundandreachingyourhipsintotheairPointyourelbowstowardyourkneeswithyourheelsflatonthefloorTrytokeepbothyourarmsandlegsstraightItrsquosokayforbeginnerstoallowthekneestobendandtheheelstocomeoffthefloorIntimeworktowardstraighteningthelegsandpressingthefeetflatPeoplewithtightcalvesmayfindithelpfultobendonekneewhilestraighteningtheotheralternatingsides

Image

InhaleReachyourhipsintotheair

ExhalePressyourchesttowardyourthighs

CommonMistakesOverlyroundedbackbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalvesshouldersback

CalisthenicsCounterpartPikePush-up

ThesimilaritiesbetweentheDownwardDogposeandbodyweightPikePush-upsareeasytosee

WallDogTheWallDogisanicevariationonDownwardDogthatmaybemoreappropriateforbeginnersorthosewhoareparticularlytightStandafewfeetfromawall(orothersturdyverticalobject)andbendoverfromyourwaistplacingyourhandsonthewalljustabovehipheightfingerspointedtowardtheceilingPressyourchesttowardthefloorwhilepushingyourhipsawayfromthewallTrytoavoidbendingyourarmsandorlegswhilemaintainingaflatbackposition

InhaleLengthenyourspineandextendyourknees

ExhalePressyourchesttowardtheground

CommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthebackbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsUpperbackshouldershamstrings

CalisthenicsCounterpartPikePush-up

YogaLungeThoughtheYogaLungeemphasizesflexibilityitisverysimilartotheWalkingLungetypicallyseenincalisthenicsFromtheStatuepositiontakeabigstepforwardwithoneleg(atleastalegrsquoslength)NextbendyourfrontkneewhilekeepingyourbacklegasstraightaspossibleTheheelofyourbackfootwillcomeoffthegroundwhileyourentirefrontfootremainsflatYourfrontkneeshouldremaindirectlyaboveyourfrontanklewiththethighparalleltothegroundPlaceyourpalmsontheflooralongsideyourfrontfootorontopofyourthighHoldforseveralbreathsWhenyouarereadytoswitchsidesyoucanstepyourlegbackwhileleavingyourhandsonthegroundYoursquollwindupinaDownwardDogduringthetransitionFromhereyoucanreturntoaStatueposeandrepeatontheothersideortrytolungetheotherlegforwardfromtheDownwardDogpositionplacingthefootinbetweenyourhandsYoumayalsoaddasidewaystwistoveryourfrontkneeforanaddedchallenge

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleExtendyourbacklegpushingthroughtheheel

CommonMistakesExcessivebendingofthebacklegtorquingofthefrontkneePrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringscalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartWalkingLunge

CalisthenicsCounterpart-WalkingLunge

Keepyourbacklegasstraightaspossibletogetthemostfromthisstretch

Youmayalsoaddasidewaystwistoveryourfrontkneeforanaddedchallenge

Cobra

CobraisagentlewayforbeginnerstoworkonspinalmobilityLiefacedownonthegroundwithyourlegsstraightbehindyouandtoespointedYourarmsshouldbebentattheelbowssoyourpalmsareflatonthegroundbeneathyourshouldersKeepyourelbowstuckedinbyyourribsasyouliftyourchestandlookupwhilegentlypressingdownwithyourhandsBecarefulnottopresstoohardorallowyourshoulderstoshrugEngageyourlowerbackandsqueezeyourgluteswhilepushingyourhipsintothegroundkeepingyourlegsandfeettogetherYoushouldfeelastretchthroughyourabdominalsandsomelightcompressioninyourspine

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourchin

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivetricepsactivationPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchestneck

CalisthenicsCounterpartNeckBridge

ThespinalpositionofaNeckBridgelooksalmostlikeanupside-downversionofCobra

SphinxSimilartoCobratheSphinxposeallowsforadeeperstretchintheabdominalsbymovingthehandsinfrontoftheshouldersYourelbowswillwindupunderyourshouldersinsteadofbyyourribsThiscreatesadeeperstretchthroughtheupperbackBeginwithyourforearmsonthegroundandworktowardstraighteningyourarmswithoutshruggingyourshouldersKeepyourfingerspointedforwardwithyourelbowsclosetoyourtorsoandpointedback

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlookupward

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivetricepsactivationPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchest

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheCobraandSphinxposesaregoodwaystoprepareyourspineforvariousbridgeholdsgtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtepage-break-afteravoidme

UpdogSimilartoCobraandSphinxbutwithanevendeeperstretchintheabdominalsandfurtherspinalcompressionUpdogisanadvancedvariationthatwillnotbeappropriateformostbeginnersJustlikeCobrainUpdogyourhandsareunderyourshouldersonlyyourelbowsarefullyextendedwithyourhipsremaininglowtothegroundRemembertokeepyourshouldersretractedanddepressedandliftyourchestwhilepushingdownthroughyourhands

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlookup

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivewristflexion

PrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchest

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

UpdogentailsdeepspinalcompressionmuchlikeafullBackBridge

ChildrsquosPose

ChildrsquosPoseisagreatbeginnerstretchforthehipsandhamstringsaswellastheupperbackandshouldersBeginbykneelingonthegroundthenslowlysitbackuntilyourbuttocksrestonyourheelsOpenyourkneeswhilekeepingyouranklesclosetoeachotherthenleanforwardfromyourhipsWalkyourhandsallthewayoutawayfromyourbodysothatyourchestwindsupinbetweenyourthighswithyourarmsrestingonthegroundstraightinfrontofyouSlideyourhipsbacktowardyourheelstodeepenthestretch

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachyourarmsawayfromyourbodyExhalePressyourhipsbackandyourchestdown

CommonMistakesExcessiveelbowbendingkneestooclosetogetherPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringsupper-backshouldersCalisthenicsCounterpartTuckLever

Inchworm

SimilartoChildrsquosPosetheInchwormputsadeeperemphasisonthethoracicregionofthespineInsteadofslidingyourhipsdowntoyourheelslikeyouwouldinChildrsquosPoseraisethemintheairdirectlyaboveyourkneesThiswillgiveyougreaterleveragetopressyourchestdowntowardthegroundfurtheropeningyourupperbackandshoulders

InhaleLiftyourhipsandreachyourarmsawayfromyourbodyExhalePressyourchestallthewaytotheground

CommonMistakesHipstoolowexcessiveelbowbending

PrimaryMuscleGroupsUpperbackshoulders

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheInchwormstretchisveryhelpfulifyouarelimitedbyatightthoracicregionduringbridging

Wheel

ThisisonemovethatisnrsquotmuchdifferentwhetheryoursquorepracticingtraditionalyogaorparticipatinginthemoderndayphenomenonknownasldquoStreetWorkoutrdquoTheWheelorBackBridgeissuchanessentialbodyweightexercisethatliketheSquatandPush-upitsubiquitytranscendsmodalities

AswersquoveseenalreadytheWheelposeinvolvesholdingyourselfface-uponyourhandsandfeetwithyourbodyinadeeparchTheWheelposerequiresharmonybetweenallthemusclesoftheposteriorchainaswellasadequateflexibilityparticularlyintheupperbackandshoulderswheremanyofusarepronetotightnessBecarefulwiththismoveespeciallyifyouhaveparticularlytightshouldersorissueswithyourlowerback

ThisisonemovethatisnrsquotmuchdifferentwhetheryoursquorepracticingtraditionalyogaorparticipatinginthemoderndayphenomenonknownasldquoStreetWorkoutrdquo

InhaleLiftyourhipslengthenyourspineandpushyourbodyawayfromthegroundExhalePressyourchestupandoutwhilesqueezingyourglutesandhamstringsCommonMistakesInsufficientextensionthroughthethoracicspineunevendistributionofweightthroughthehandsandfeetPrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersbackabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

UpwardBowTheUpwardBowisanotherfantasticbridgevariantLiefacedownonthegroundwithyourarmsstretchedouttothesidesthenengageyourlowerbackandglutestoliftyourchestoffthefloorNowbendyourkneestowardyourbacksideandreachyourarmsbehindyouTrytograbtheinsideofyourankleswithyourhandswhilekeepingyourshoulderbladespinchedtogetherandthumbspointedupSqueezeyourkneestogetherkickyourfeetintoyourhandsandpressyourchestforward

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourselfawayfromthegroundExhaleKickyourfeetintoyourhandswhilesqueezingyourglutesandlegsCommonMistakesInsufficientextensionthroughthethoracicspinePrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersbackabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheUpwardBowisanotherfantasticbridgevariant

Day5-Restrepeatoractiverecovery

Camel

SimilartotheUpwardBowCamelposeisanotherusefulstretchforthetrunkandspineKneelonthegroundwithyourfeetpointedstraightbehindyou(ortoescurledunderifyouprefer)Yourlegsshouldbehipdistanceapartwithyourkneesbentto90degreesSlowlybeginarchingyourspinewhilelookingbehindyourbackLiftyoursternumandreachyourarmsbehindyourbodypinchingyourshoulderbladestogetherRotateyourarmssoyourelbowsarefacinginwardandpalmsarefacingoutwardGrabtheheelofyourfootwithanopenpalmgripdropyourheadallthewaybackandpushyourchestout

InhaleLengthenyourspineandpushyourchestout

ExhaleDropyourheadwhilesqueezingyourshoulderbladesdownandbackCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersholdingthebreath

PrimaryMuscleGroupsChestshouldersabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

SeatedForwardBendTheSeatedForwardBendorgym-classldquotoetouchrdquoisagreatstretchforthelowerbodySitonthefloorwithbothlegsextendedstraightinfrontofyoukneesfacingupwardLiftyourchestandreachyourarmsoverheadSlowlyhingeforwardfromthewaistreachingyourhandstowardyourfeetIfyoucannotreachyourfeetrestyourhandsonyourthighsorgrabyourshinsandgentlypullyourselfforwardIfyoucaneasilyreachpastyourtoesaimtowardgettingyourfacetorestonyourshins

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourchest

ExhaleFoldforwardfromthehipswhilereachingpastyourtoestakingasmuchofthestretchaspossibleinyourhamstringsCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespineexternalrotationofthelegs(toesflaringouttothesides)PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalveslowerbackhips

CalisthenicsCounterpartL-sit

JustlikethestandingversiontheSeatedForwardBendcanbeveryhelpfultowardbuildingtherequisitehamstringmobilitytoperformanL-sit

HalfStraddleTheHalfStraddleisanothergreatposeforbeginnersSitonthefloorwithyourrightlegextendedstraightouttothesideNowbendyourleftlegsoyourleftfootwindsupnearyourrightinnerthighwithyourleftlegremainingnearthegroundPointthetoesofyourrightfootstraightintotheairSlowlyleanforwardfromthewaistwhiletwistingthroughyourtrunktoreachyourhandstowardyourtoxinsfromthebodyd0ipndrightfootSwitchlegsandrepeatontheoppositeside

InhaleLiftyourchestandstraightenyourbackwhilefillingyourbellywithairExhaleReachpastyourtoeswhilethinkingaboutbringingyourelbowtowardthekneeofyourextendedlegCommonMistakesExcessivearchingofthespineexternalrotationoftheextendedleg(toesflaringouttotheside)PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalveslowerbackhips

Foravariationyoumaytrycrossingyourbentlegoveryourtoplegto

createafigure-4shape

SomepeoplewillfindthishelpskeeptheextendedlegfrombendingandprovidesadeeperstretchforthecalvesandhamstringsItalsomightgiveyouadeeperstretchinthehiponthesideofthebentleg

FullStraddleAlsoknownasaSideSplitachievingaFullStraddlerequirespatienceandpersistenceFromtheHalfStraddlepositionextendyourbentlegsobothlegsarestraightandspreadasfarapartaspossibleSitupwithyourchesttallandpointyourtoeskeepingyourlegsstraightThinkaboutrotatingyourhipsoutward-youwantthebacksofyourthighsincontactwiththegroundratherthanyourinnerthighsBegintoleanforwardasfaraspossiblehingingfromyourhipswhilereachingyourarmsoutinfrontGraduallyworktowardleaningfartherforwardandopeningyourlegswider

Formanysimplygettingyourlegstoforma90degreeangletoeachotherisgoingtobeanadequaterangeofmotionIfyoudecidetoworktowardafullsidesplitremembertobepatientForsomeitwillcomefairlynaturallywhileotherswillneedtoputforthalotofdedicatedeffortWithconsistentpracticehowevermostpeoplecangraduallyprogresstowardincreasingtheangletoafull180degreesThisprocessmaytakeanywherefromafewweekstoseveralyearsdependingonanumberofvariables

InhaleLiftyourchestandthinkaboutelongatingyourspineandlegsExhaleBendforwardfromthehips

CommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthelowerbackhipstoofarinfrontoftorso(trytokeepyourbuttocksawayfromthegroundasmuchaspossible)PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroininnerthighshamstringships

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

Theabilitytoperformastraddleishelpfulforseverallevervariations

WallStraddle

TheWallStraddleisaveryusefulstretchforanyoneworkingtowardtheFullStraddlePositionyourbodysoyoursquorelytoxinsfromthebodyd0ipndingonyourbackwithyourlegsinvertedagainstawallandyourchestfacingtheceilingSlowlyopenyourlegskeepingyourhipsasclosetothewallaspossibleWiggleyourfeetlowertowardthegroundusingthewallforleveragePointyourtoessqueezeyourquadsandassistwithyourarmsasneededThiscanbeaveryusefultechniquetohelpincreaseyourrangeofmotiontowardachievingaFullStraddle

TheWallStraddleisaveryusefulstretchforanyoneworkingtowardtheFullStraddle

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlegs

ExhaleGentlyopenyourlegswider

CommonMistakesHipstoofarawayfromthewall

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroininnerthighshamstringships

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

Butterfly

TheButterflyisagreathipandgroinstretchforbeginnersSituprightandbendyourkneestobringthesolesofyourfeettogetherLetyourlegsfalloutwardwiththesidesofyourfeetrestingonthefloorGentlypressyourheelstogetherandtrytoopenyourlegsaswideaspossibleThoughmanypeoplewillfindtheirkneesrideupclosetotheirshoulderswhenstartingoutaimtowardgettingthemclosertothefloorovertime

InhaleSitupstraightandlengthenyourspine

ExhalePressyourfeettogetherandpitchyourchestforwardCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespine

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroinhipsinnerthighs

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

FrogTheFrogposeisalmostlikeaninvertedversionoftheButterflyBegininanldquoall-foursrdquopositiononyourhandsandkneeswithyourbackflatNowdropdowntoyourforearmsandslowlyslideyourkneesandlegsoutto

thesidesTrytogetyourtorsoandinnerthighsascloseaspossibletobeingflatonthegroundYoumayfindithelpfultoslowlyflexandextendyourhipsandkneestogetdeeperintothestretch

InhaleLengthenyourspineandfillyourbellywithair

ExhaleSlowlytrytoopenyourkneeswider

CommonMistakesExcessivecompressionofthelowerback

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroinhipsinnerthighs

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

AnkletoKneePoseTheAnkletoKneePoseisagreatwaytoeaseintodeephipstretchingSitonthefloorandbringyourleftleggtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtepage-break-afteravoidmeinfrontofyouwithadeepbendinthekneeGentlypressyourouterthighandkneetothegroundwithyourhandsNowrotateyourrightlegtobringtheoutsideofyourrightankletorestontopofyourleftkneeAtfirstyoumayhavealotofspacebetweenyourshinsUseyourarmsforassistancetogentlyworktowardbringingyourshinstorestparallelontopofoneanotherwitheachankletouchingtheoppositekneeHoldforseveralbreathsthenswitchsides

InhaleSitupstraightandrelaxyourhips

ExhaleGentlypressyourkneedowntowardyouroppositeankleCommonMistakesExcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationhunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHips

CalisthenicsCounterpartCross-leggedPistolSquat

Useyourarmsforassistancetogentlyworktowardbringingyourshinstorestparallelontopofoneanotherwitheachankletouchingtheoppositeknee

TheCross-leggedPistolSquatisagreatvariationontheclassicversionThoughitrequiresslightlylessstrengththanastandardPistolthehipmobilitycanposeitsownchallenge

HalfLotus

TheHalfLotusisahip-openersimilartotheAnkletoKneePoseexceptwithadeeperkneebendInsteadofplacingyourankleontopofyouroppositekneeslideitallthewayupintoyourhipcreaseThoughyoumaynotgetthefullrangeofmotionforsometimewiggleyourfootasfarupasyoucantowardyourhip(withoutcausinganykneediscomfort)ThebottomlegshouldbeinadeepbendaswellHoldforseveralbreathsthenswitchsides

InhaleLiftthecrownofyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleRelaxyourhipsandreachyourkneesawayfromyourbodyCommonMistakesExcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationhunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsquads

FullLotus

TheFullLotusisoneofthemostfamousposesinyogaFromtheHalfLotuspositionliftyourlowerlegupandoveryourtoplegsotheinstepofeachfootcomestorestintheoppositesidersquoshipcreaseBemindfulto

takethestretchinyourhipstoavoidputtingpressureonyourkneejoints

InhaleLengthenyourspineandfillyourbellywithair

ExhaleRotateyourhipsandkneesawayfromyourbodytorelaxdeeperintothestretchCommonMistakesTorquingthekneesduetotighthipshunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutesquads

CowFaceThisadvancedhipopenerissimilartotheAnkletoKneePosebutprovidesanevendeeperstretchInsteadofstackingyourankleontopofyourkneetheaimistostackyourkneesontopofeachotherwitheachfootwindingupnexttotheoppositehipCowFaceposeisaverydeephipopenerthatrsquosnotappropriateforbeginners

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlyeaseyourlegsfartheracrossoneanother

CommonMistakesHunchedbackandshouldersexcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutes

LyingKneetoChestTheLyingKneetoCheststretchislikeagroundedversionoftheStandingSingleLegFootHoldLieonyourbackandbringyourleftkneetowardyourtorsograbbingyourlowerlegwithbothhandsTrytogetyourfingersinterlacedaroundyourshinYoucancurlyourupperbackoffthefloorifyouneedtoinordertogetyourgripOnceyouhaveasolidgrasparoundyourlegliebackandattempttogetyourbacktotallyflatonthegroundThinkaboutpullingyourkneearoundyourribcagetowardyourleftarmpitratherthanbringingitstraightupagainstyourchestHugyourelbowstoyoursidesandkeepyouroppositelegstraightRepeatontherightside

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhalePullyourkneedeepertowardyourarmpit

CommonMistakesPullingthekneestraighttothechest

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstrings

CalisthenicsCounterpartHalfTuckLever

JustliketheStandingSingleLegFootHoldthemobilitygainedfrompracticingtheLyingKneetoChestposecanbeusefulformanyTuckLevervariations

LyingTrunkTwist

TheLyingTrunkTwistisagentlespinaltwistthatrsquosgoodforbeginnersBeginbylyingonyourbackwithbothlegsextendedBendyourrightkneeandreachacrosswithyourleftarmtopullitupandovertowardthegroundontheoppositesideYourlowerbackwillcomeoffthefloorabitThisisokaythoughthinkingabouttryingtogetyourbackflatonthegroundcanhelpdeepenthestretchExtendyourrightarmstraightouttothesideandgentlyturnyourheadtogazetowardyourrighthandMakesuretorepeatthestretchontheotherside

InhaleReachyourfreearmouttothesideandlengthenyourspineExhaleGentlypullyourkneefurtheracrossyourbody

CommonMistakesBackstrainduetoplacingexcessivepreIthoughtitlookedigtDay5-RestrepeatoractiverecoveryPrimaryMuscleGroupsTrunkhipsglutesCalisthenicsCounterpartTwistingHangingKneeRaise

TheTwistingHangingKneeRaiseisagreatexerciseforyourabsandobliquesbutyouwonrsquotbeabletoperformthemoveproperlywithoutfirst

acquiringtherequisiterangeofmotion

SeatedTrunkTwistTheSeatedTrunkTwistisaslightlymoredifficultspinaltwistthanthelyingversionSitonthegroundwithbothlegsextendedstraightinfrontofyouNowbendyourrightlegandcrossitovertheleftplacingyourrightfootflatonthefloorFromheretwistyourtrunkandreachyourleftarmoutinfrontofyourrightkneeYourrighthandshouldbeplacedpalmdownonthefloorafewinchesbehindyourbackasyoutwistandlookoveryourrightshoulderFromhereyoucanbendyourleftlegaswelltuckingthefootbeneathyouroppositehipForanaddedstretchreachyourrighthandbehindyourbackwhilethreadingyourlefthandthroughtheopeningbeneathyourrightkneebringingyourhandsintoabind(orgrippingaclothbetweenthehandsifabindisnotyetattainable)Makesuretorepeatthestretchonbothsides

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleTwistfromyourtrunkandlookoveryourshoulder

CommonMistakesHunchedbackshruggedshoulders

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutestrunkshouldersandspineCalisthenicsCounterpartTwistingHangingKneeRaise

Foranaddedstretchreachyourrighthandbehindyourbackwhilethreadingyourlefthandthroughtheopeningbeneathyourrightkneebringingyourhandsintoabind

Shoulderstand

TheShoulderstandisadeepstretchfortheupperbackandneckaswellasafuncorestabilitychallengeLieflatonyourbackthenpullyourkneesuptoyourchestandandliftyourhipsintotheairSupportyourlowerbackasyougraduallywiggleyourtorsointoanuprightpositionMakesuretoeaseinandoutofthisposeslowlyThinkaboutlengtheningyourentirebodywhileengagingyourabsandextendingyourlegs

InhaleLengthenyourbody

ExhalePushyourhipsfurtheroveryourshouldersandreachyourlegsupintheairCommonMistakesBenthipsmovinginandouttooquickly

PrimaryMuscleGroupsBackneckshoulders

CalisthenicsCounterpartDragonFlag

lt=Imagegt

ThebodyalignmentoftheDragonFlagissimilartothealignmentinShoulderstand

PlowThePlowposeisanintensestretchfortheentirepoFromtheShoulderstandpositionslowlyloweryourlegsbehindyourheadTakeyourarmsawayfromyourhipsandlaythemflatonthefloorwithyourpalmssteriorchain

downYoumayneedtobendyourkneesatfirstOvertimeworktowardgettingyourlegsstraighterYoumayalsofindithelpfultopracticeloweringyourlegsfromtheShoulderstandpositiononeatatime

JustlikeitsstandingversiontheshouldermobilitygainowposeishelpfulfortheSkintheCatexercise

InhaleLiftyourhipsashighasyoucanExhaleReachyourlegsfartherbehindyourbodyandrelaxdeeperintothestretchCommonMistakesMovinginandouttooquicklyPrimaryMuscleGroupsBackneckshouldershamstrings

lass=indent1aid=OPF3SgtCalisthenicsCounterpartSkintheCat

DeadManrsquosPose

ItistraditionaltoendanytypeoffoticewithwhatisoftencalledtheldquoCorpsePoserdquoorasIliketocallitDeadManrsquosPoseSimplylieflatonyourbackwithyourarmsrmalyogaprac

ldquoTheessenceofeducationisnottotransferknowledgeitistoguidethelearningprocesstoputresponsibilityintothestudentsrsquoownhandsItisthebestowalofkeysthatallowpeopletounlockthevaultofknow+Gfont-family

-TsunesaburoMakiguchi

STANDARDSOFPRACTICE

eneticsplayaroleineveryaspectofhowourbodieslookandmove-butdonrsquotusethatasanexcuseforinactionSomepeoplewillbeabletoachieveafullstraddlewithoutmuchskill-specificworkwhileothersmayrequireyearsofdedicatedpracticeSomemayneverachieveasplitnomatterhowdiligentlytheytrainThisisfineYoumustrespectyourbodyandworkwithitratherthanagainstitifyouwishtohavealong-lastingfruitfulpra100width=50

ctice

Whilesomefolksarenaturallymoreldquobendyrdquothanotherstherearecertainminimumstandardsthatoneshouldaimtomeetinordertopossessthebasicfoundationofmobilitythatisrequiredforhealthyfunctionalmovementpatterns

Anyhealthyable-bodiedpersonshouldworktowardthefollowingminimumstandardsofflex005Qmime=ima

ibility

1Bendoverandtouchyourtoeswithyourkneeslocked

Bendoverandtouchyourtoeswithyourkneeslocked

2Getintoadeionwithbothheelsflatonthefloorandyourcalvesandhamstringsincontactwithoneanother

3LieflatonyourbackwithyourlegsstraightandlowerbackincontactwiththegroundReachyourarmsoverheadwithbothwristsflatonthefloorbehindyouwithminimalflexionatthe

elbows

4FromastandingpositionpickuponelegandplacetheoutsideofyourankleonabenchbarorotherobjectthatisjustbelowwaistheightNowrotateyourhiptotrytotouchyourkneetotheobjectasepsquatposit

wellrseveralrepetitionserfont-family

Yourshinshouldbeperpendiculartoyourivgt

5Reachbotharmsbehindyourback-onefromaboveonefrombelow-andtouchthetbody

ONMATS

sIaimtokeepmytrainingasminimalisticaspossibleItrytoavoidrelyingonequipmentWithafewminorexceptionsalltheexercisesinthisbookcanbedonewithnoequipmentatallYoumayhoweverfinditbeneficialtouseayogamatorotherexercisematinyourpracticeparticularlyifyouarenewtothisstyleofmovement

AmathasmanybenefitssuchasprovidingasoftsurfaceforposeswhereyoursquorekneelingorseatedaswellastractionforwhenyouarestandingSlipperysurfacescanposeachallengeformanyposesandwhiletherearemanysurfaces

thatcanprovidestabilityusingamatcangiveyoutheconfidencethatyoursquollbeabletokeepsteadyfooting

SYMMETRY

HYPOTHETICALTRAININGSPLITS

plitroutinesareexerciseprogramsthatinvolveworkingdifferentexercisesorbodypartsondifferentdaysTheideaisthatbybreakingyourworkoutsupyouallowadequateresttimeforyourmuscleswithouthavingtotakeadayoffForexampleifyourarmsaresoreonTuesdayfromworkingthemonMondayyoumightworkyourlegstogiveyourarmssomerestSinceyoursquoreworkingfewermusclespertrainingsessiontheamountofvolumedonIdecidedtotryitrsquo20experiencegtCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchineoneachbodypartincreasesandsincethevolumehasincreasedthosemusclesmayrequireadditionalrest

ThoughitcanbehelpfultofollowatemplateofsomesortdonotgetsuckedintothetrapofadheringtoostrictlytowhatrsquosonthescheduleThereareamyriadofunpredictablefactorsthatcanaffectyourworkoutonanygivendaywhatyoursquoveeatenrecentlytheamountofsleepyoursquovehadstresslevelsndasheventheweatherWhenItrainclientsinpersonIcomeintothesessionwithanideaofwhatIamgoingtodowiththembutIalwayswindupmakingchangesandimprovisingbasedonwhatisactuallyhappeninginfrontofme

Aworkoutregimenonpaperisagoodideahhasshownth

butitrsquosstilljustanideaYouhavetoputyourplanintoactiontogetanybenefitsAndonceyoustartdoingthatitmightnotgoexactlyaspredictedyouareinevitablygoingtoneedtomakemodificationsIntheorytheoryandpracticearethesameInpracticetheycouldnrsquotbemoredifferent

HypotheticalTrainingSplitA

SAMPLEROUTINES

hefollowingroutinesarebasedonthingsIrsquovedoneinmyownworkoutsorwithmyclientsIrsquovetriedtostreamlinethemforgeneralconsumptionbutfeelfreetomakeadjustmentsTheseroutinesarebasicguidelinesmeanttobetinkeredwithandexploredDonrsquotfeeltieddowntofollowingthemaswritten

ForthedynamicstretchesIrecommend10-20repsforeachsetwith2-3setsperexerciseForthestaticholdsIsuggestcounting5-10slowbreathsineachposeandrepeatingeachposetwice(eitherbacktobackorasacircuitwiththeotherposesintheseries)Youcanperformtheseroutinesaswarm-upsorcooldownsordothemonseparatedaysfromyourstrengthtrainingaltogetherYoucanmakeanysubstitutionsthatyouneedtoormixandmatchtheroutinesinanywaythatyouseefitIdonrsquotexpectanyonetofollowtheseroutinestotheletter

ThoughsolitarypracticehasitsbenefitsIencourageyoutoattendaclassorworkone-on-onewithaqualifiedteacherThereisnosubstituteforin-personexperience

RiseandShine

Statue

Mountain

CrescentMoon(bothsides)FullForwardBendHalfForwardBendFullForwardBend

YogaLunge

DownwardDog

YogaLunge(otherside)DownwardDog

CobraorSphinxChildrsquosPoseorInchworm

ShoulderSpecific

ShoulderRoll

Mountain

CrescentMoon(bothsides)WallDog

StraightArmWallStretch(bothsides)BentArmWallStretch(bothsides)StandingPlow

DeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotationorNoosePose

lt

Imagegt

DynamicWarm-up

ToySoldier

ArmCirrRoll

WristRoll

SpineRoll

EggBeater

gt CommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontDJme

=enxmlns=httpwwww3org1999xhtmlgt

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

hankyoutomyamazinggirlfriendRachelKuhnswhosecompanionshiploveandsupporthelpedmake2013thebestyearofmylifeRachelisalsoaterrificeditorfitnessmodelandphotographerandhelpedatonwithputtingthisbooktogetherIloveyoubabe

ThankyoutomybrothertrainingpartnerandbestfriendDannyKavadloAlsoaterrificeditorfitnessmodelandphotographerThisbookwouldnothavebeenpossiblewithoutyouDanny

ThankstoDerekBrighamthebestgraphicsguyinthebusinessDerekreallyoutdidhimselfthistimeYoudamanBigD

ThankyoutoJordanPerlsonLaurenSisonMengHeKikiFlynnandWesSanchezallofwhomhavebeenapartofldquoTeamAlrdquoforalongtimeprovidinginvaluablebehind-thesceneshelpYouguysrock

ThankyoutoJohnDuCaneDennisArmstrongRoseWidellTammyDruryAllisonOlsonMumtazWalli-WareandtherestoftheDragonDoorteamIrsquomgratefulforeverythingyouhavedone(andcontinuetodo)forme

ThankyoutoPaulWadeAdrienneHarveyStevenLowAngeloGalaBethAndrewsAndrewReadLoganChristopherFredrikHoumlgstroumlmAndersRandinandeveryoneelsewhorepresentstheProgressiveCalisthenicsCertificationallovertheworldYoumakemeproudtobepartofsuchadistinguishedgroupofathletes

ThankyoutoElliottHulseforwritingthewonderfulforewordtothisbookIrsquovebeenafanforalongtimeanditampxid=164MG4gt

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows0i0gt

ABOUTTHEAUTHOR

AlKavadloisoneoftheworldrsquostopexpertsinbodyweightstrengthtrainingandtheleadinstructorforDragonDoorrsquosProgressiveCalisthenicsCertification(PCC)AveteranofthefitnessindustryKavadlohasbeenfeaturedinTheNewYorkTimesandiswellknownforhisappearanceinthepopularConvictConditioningbookseriesAsatrainerAlhasworkedwithalltypesofpeoplefromeverydayworkingfolkstoOlympicmedalists

AlsoavailablebyAlKavadlo

PushingTheLimits-

TotalBodyStrengthWithNoEquipment

DragonDoorPublications2013

RaisingTheBar-

TheDefinitiveGuidetoPull-upBarCalisthenics

DragonDoorPublications2012

WersquoreWorkingOut-

AZenApproachtoEverydayFitness

Muscle-upPublications2010

AlsoByAlKavadloandDragonDoor

RaisingtheBar

TheDefinitiveGuidetoBarCalisthenics

ByAlKavadlo

PushingtheLimits

TotalBodyStrengthWithNoEquipment

ByAlKavadlo

BodyweightTrainingBooksfromDragonDoor

ConvictConditioning

HowtoBustFreeofAllWeaknessmdashUsingtheLostSecretsofSupremeSurvivalStrength

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

ConvictConditioning2

AdvancedPrisonTrainingTacticsforMuscleGainFatLossandBulletproofJoints

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

ConvictConditioning

UltimateBodyweightTrainingLog

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

geBreak=alwaysgt

UltimateBodyweightTrainingCoursesfromDragonDoor

Volume1ThePrisonPushupSeries

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWadefeaturingBrettJonesandMaxShank

ConvictCond

wwwdragondoorcomshop-by-departmentdvdsdv084

aid=181NMHgt

ConvictConditioning

D

  • Title Page
  • Copyright
  • Table of Contents
  • Foreword by Elliott Hulse
  • Part Oneampx002D Stretch Manifesto
    • Stretching For Strength
    • Taking Your Medicine
    • Kid Stuff
    • Mobility Matters
    • Breath is Life
      • Part Two ampx002D The Stretches
        • Preface
        • Dynamics
        • Standing Statics
        • Grounded Statics
          • Part Three ampx002D Programming and Sample Routines
            • Standards of Practice
            • On Mats
            • Symmetry
            • Hypothetical Training Splits
            • Sample Routines
              • Acknowledgements
              • About the Author
              • Back Cover
Page 7: Stretching Your Boundaries: Flexibility Training for Extreme Calisthenic Strength

determinedthateachofthesemuscularrestrictionsiscreatedbytheorganismasaphysicaldefenseagainstapsychologicalpainHeassertedthatbyhelpinghispatientsreleasetheirmusculartensionandrestoretheircapacitytobreathedeeplythattheynotonlyfeltbettermentallybutobviouslytheywilllookbetter

AbodyfreefrommusculartensionbreathesdeeplyallowingafullerexpressionofthespiritenergytopassthroughitalsothisbodywillstandtallerandmoveZ8lUbetterthoughproperlyalignedjointsandsoundhumanbiomechanics

InthepastitwastheTaiChiandYogamasterswhounderstoodandbecamepractitionersofbringingaboutthephysicalalignmentwhichallowedfullspiritualorpsychologicalexpressionthoughthehumanformJustliketheinstrumentrepairmanwhomightfixthedamagedormistreatedfluteallowingthemusiciantoonceagainbreatheintotheinstrumentcreatingbeautifulmusicsotoodoesthepractitionerwhobringsphysicalalignmentbackintothehumanformallowhisclienttoonceagainproducebeautifulmusicthoughhislife

AlKavadloisafitnesstrainerwhonotonlyrecognizesthephysicalbenefitofstretchingandbreathingbutalsorecognizeshowworkingwithhisclientsinthiswaychangestheirlivesmdashfromtheinsideoutInStretchingYourBoundariesyoursquollsenseAlrsquosdeepunderstandingandloveforthehumanbody

YouwillexperienceAlrsquosappreciationforpoetryandpracticalityInthisbookAlinvitesyoutotakeadeeperlookattheoftenoverlookedandsometimesdemonizedancientpracticeofstaticstretchingHewrestleswithmanyofthequestionsdogmasandflat-outliesaboutstretchingthathaveplaguedthefitnesspractitionerforatleastthelastdecadeAndfinallyhegivesyouapracticalguidetostaticstretchingthatwillimproveyourmovementperformancebreathingandlife

ThankyouAlforhelpingtobringawarenesstoperhapsthemostimportantaspectofphysicaleducationandfitness

GrowStronger

ldquoYouhaveyourwayIhavemywayAsfortherightwaythecorrectwayandtheonlywayitdoesnotexistȁte+xmlhref=

STRETCHINGFORSTRENGTHldquoChangeisonlypossiblethroughmovementrdquo

-AldousHuxley

fyoulookaroundanycommercialgymyoursquorelikelytoseeawidevarietyofactivitiestakingplacestrengthtrainingaerobicssimulatedbicycleridingpeopledoinggod-knows-whatonavibratingstabilityplatformandofcoursegoodolrsquostretchingMostgymsevenhaveadesignatedstretchareaThoughyousometimesseeserious-mindedfolkintheseroomsthestretchingareainmanyfitnessfacilitiesseemstobeprimarilyforpeoplewhowanttobullshitaroundbeseenatthegymandfeelliketheyaccomplishedsomethingproductive

Forthisreason(aswellasothers)alotofseriousstrengthtrainingenthusiastsarequicktooverlookorevendecryflexibilitytrainingIrsquoveheardseveralprofessionalfitnesstrainersproclaimstretchingtobeawasteoftimeSomeevenarguethatstaticstretchingwillactuallyhinderyourstrengthgainsandathleticperformanceThoughIbelievestretchingisgenerallymorehelpfulthanharmfulthereissometruthtotheseclaimsLetrsquosgetthisoutofthewayquicklysowecanmoveon

FirstoffalackofeffortleadstoalackofresultsIfyoujustsitthereandslumpovertowardyourtoeswithoutanyrealintentionbehindityouprobablywonrsquotdomuchtoaffectchangeinyourhamstringsYoureapwhatyousowStretchingtoincreaseyourrangeofmotionissimpleintheorybutitisnoteasyinpracticeItrequiresconcentrationpatienceandstrength

AdditionallynoteverystretchisappropriateforeveryindividualSomepeoplewillnaturallybetighterinsomeplaceswhileotherswillachieveafullrangeofmotionwithlittleeffortIfyoursquorenottightinagivenareayoumaynotfeelanyneedtostretchthereatallIrsquoveseenahandfulofadults

whocancomfortablygetintoafullbutterflystretchorlotusposewithoutreallyworkingonitThoughthesesamefolksaresometimestightintheirupperbackorhamstringshipopenersareprobablynotnecessaryforthem

Thismandoesnotappeartobeworkingveryhard

FurthermoreundercertaincircumstancesspecificstretchesmaybecontraindicatedorharmfulforcertainindividualsForexampleapersonwithalower-backinjurymayexacerbatethatsituationiftheyengageinexcessivehamstringstretchingwhileanotherwithafrozenshouldermayhavetroublewithmovesthatrequireplacingthearmsoverheadFolksinthesesituationsmayhavetoprogressveryslowlyormodifysomeoftheposestobettersuittheirindividualneedsAsIoftenremindmyclientsyoursquovegottolistentoyourbodyadequaterangeofmotionrclGSS

EverythinghasitstimeandplaceItrsquosusuallyabadideatoeatrightbeforeswimmingbuteatingisgenerallyprettyimportantAlongthosesamelinesprolongedstaticstretchingimmediatelypriortointensedynamicmovementcanbearecipeforinjuryForexampleperformingtenminutesofstatichamstringstretchesrightbeforeasetofplyometric

jumpsquatsmayrelaxyourlegstoomuchtemporarilyreducingtheirabilitytoexplosivelycontractWhenyousuddenlygointothatjumpyoumaypullamuscleorlandpoorlyForthisreasonintenseflexibilitytrainingisusuallybestperformedafterastrengthworkoutoronaseparatedayentirelyHoweverabriefdynamicstretchsequencecanserveasanicewarm-uppriortoyourstrengthwork(seePartThreeforspecificroutines)

AlsoconsiderthespecificneedsoftheindividualgymnastsdancersandmartialartistsrequiregreaterrangeofmotionthantheaveragepersonsimplylookingforgeneralfitnessAlthoughtheremaybenoapparentreasontotrainforhypermobilityifyouarenotinoneofthesespecializedgroupsyoumightfindenjoymentinitAnysortofdisciplinedpracticeofferstheopportunityforpersonaldevelopmentHowevertherangeofmotionrequiredforhealthyday-to-daylivingisfarlessthanwhatisrequisiteforanyoftheaforementioneddisciplinesThestretchesandroutinesinthisbookweredesignedfortotalbodymobilityasitappliestocalisthenicstraining-notcontortionism

Theseareexamplesofhypermobility

AsfortheclaimthatmobilitytrainingisdetrimentaltoyourstrengthgainsthiscanbetrueAfterallthereisonlysomuchtrainingthebodycanhandleatonceFocusingsimultaneouslyonmultiplechallengingyetunrelatedendeavorsmakesitdifficulttoimproveatanyofthemItcanalsoleadtoburnoutbutthisdoesnrsquotmeanstretchingisbadfortheaveragepersonlookingforoverallcalisthenicfitnessSometimesyouhavetogiveupsomethingtogetsomethingelseYoucanhaveanythingyouwantbutyoucanrsquothaveeverythingyouwantIfyoursquoveprioritizedstrengthtrainingtoomuchorfortoolongitmightbemostbeneficialtodevoteafewweeksormonthsofyourtrainingtowardimprovingyourmobilitywhileshiftingyourstrengthtrainingintomaintenancemode

AdditionallyitrsquospossiblethatalackofmobilitymaybeholdingyoubackfromreachingyourpotentialWithoutafullrangeofmotionfundamentalexerciseslikesquatsbridgesandevenpush-upscanrsquotbefullyutilizedInthelongrunfocusingonmobilitymayultimatelyimproveyourstrength

Inthelongrunfocusingonmobilitymayultimatelyimproveyourstrength

Ifyoursquoreanelite-levelsprinterhowevertrainingtodoafullsplitprobablyisnrsquotgoingtobethebestthingforyouAssumingyoursquovegotadequaterangeofmotioninyourhipscalvesandhamstringsyourtimewouldlikelybebetterspentspecificallypracticingtowardincreasingyourstrengthandspeedFortherestofusstretchingourhipsgroinandhamstringsismogtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbent

elbowstesunstlikelygoingtohelpusmorethanharmus

GeneticsplayanundeniableroleineverythingincludingflexibilitypotentialSomepeoplereallydonrsquotneedtostretchmuchatallbuttheyaretheoutliersLetrsquosbeveryclearhoweveryourgeneticsdonrsquotgiveyouanexcusetobeinflexibleWhilethespectrumofmobilityisquitelargeweallhavethepotentialtoachieveafullhealthyrangeofmotioninallofourjoints

ThoughafewfolksmaynaturallybetightthecauseofmostpeoplesrsquostiffnessissimplyyearsofneglectYourbodyadaptstoyouractions(orinactions)IfyoumoveoftenyouwillgetgoodatmovingbutifyoursquovespentmostofyourlifesittinginachairchancesareyourhipshamstringsshouldersandupperbackhavetightenedupasaresultIttakesalongtimeforthistohappenanditcantakejustaslongtoundoWhileyoumightgainsomeimmediatebenefitsbyimplementingthetechniquesinthisbookdonrsquotexpecttomagicallyimproveyourrangeofmotionwithfiveminutesofstretchingtwiceaweekifyoursquovespentthelasttwoorthreedecadessittingfortwelvehoursadayYoumayneedtogiveextratimeandattentiontocertainareasaswellasmakingapointtoavoidactivitiesthatexacerbatethesituation

ThepracticeitselfshouldbethemostvaluablepartofyourtrainingDonotgettooattachedtotheideaofachievinganyspecificgoalProgressisfunandencouragingbutthosefeelingsofexcitementarefleetingNomatterhowfarwecomeinourtrainingtherearealwaysnewskillsandposestoworktowardorrefineKeepingahumblejoyousattitudeaboutyourtrainingisthehealthiestwaytoachievelong-termgrowthAggressivegoal-settingcanactuallydomoretohurtyourpracticethanhelpitPursuingagoaltoohardmaycauseyoutomakeshort-sighteddecisionsinthemomentThiscanleadtoinjuriesorothersetbacks

WhathappenswhenyouachieveagoalanywayYourmindimmediatelycreatesanotherGoalsarethereforemostvaluableoncewerealizethefutilityinthemOfcoursehavinganobjectiveinmindcanfuelyourfocusandmotivationjustdonrsquotgetcarriedawayDowhatisappropriateandrealisticforyouandyourbodyThoughhumanpotentialexceedsmostpeoplersquosexpectationsstretchingyourboundariestakestimeandpatience

Thoughhumanpotentialexceedsmostpeoplersquosexpectationsstretchingyourboundariestakestimeandpatience

TheexercisesandworkoutsthatyouwillfindinthisbookfocusprimarilyonflexibilityandmobilitythoughmanyofthembearanundeniablestrengthcomponentaswellThemoreyoutrainwithyourbodyweightthemoreyoumaycometofindthatthelinesbetweenstrengthandflexibilitybecomeblurredManyofthetechniquesshowninthisbookareactivestretchesinvolvingfocusedbreathingandactivationofsomemusclestostretchothersDonotunderestimateactivestretchingitcanbequitedemandingbothphysicallyandmentally

Toassemblethemostwell-roundedbodyweightfitnessregimenIsuggestcombiningtheadvicewithinthisbookalongwiththetechniquesandworkoutsfrommypreviousbooksRaisingTheBarandPushingTheLimitsiftonefootoffthefloorEgt

IfYouDonrsquotMind

WhenworkingondevelopinganewskillgiveallofyourattentiontothetaskathandThiscanbeatremendouschallengeforthemindwhichwantstobeinallplacesatonceDoyourbestbutknowthatlapsesinfocusareinevitableWhenyouarecompletelyfocusedonyourtraininghoweverthedivisionbetweenbodyandmindbreaksdownandeverythingelseseemstofallawayThisphenomenonhasbeencalleddifferentthingsbydiffelhreref=miscpag

TAKINGYOURMEDICINEldquoMovementismedicinerdquo

-Unknown

ofcoursestretchingcanbeoverdoneToomuchofagoodthingalmostalwaysbecomesabadthingeventually-thesameistrueofstrengthtraining-buttheideathatstretchingingeneralisuselessorevendetrimentalmissesthebigpictureIfyoursquovegotacoldacoupletablespoonsofcoughsyrupmighthelpyousleepthroughthenightandfeelbetterthenextdaybutdrinkingthreebottlesofthestuffcouldlandyouintheemergencyroomIcouldevenargueagainstdrinkingwaterbecauseyoucouldoverdoseonitifyouforceyourselftodrinkseveralgallonsinashortperiodoftimeOfcoursethatwouldberidiculousthoughDrinkinglotsofwaterisgoodforyou

Drinkinglotsofwaterisgoodforyou

ThereisaninherentdegreeofrisktoeverythingbutthatdoesnrsquotmeanweshouldlockourselvesinacageandavoidallpotentiallydangerougtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbowserDPorwhilepressingsactivityWejustneedtobesensibleandputsomethoughtintothingsAnyonewhorsquospracticedstrengthtraining

forasignificantamountoftimehasnodoubthadtodealwithsetbacksand(hopefullyminor)injuriesInfactstrengthtrainingisoftenblamedfortheseinjuriesThisisalsoridiculousblamingstrengthtrainingforaninjuryislikeblamingyourcarbecauseyoucrashedintoatreeIndividualsnottheirvehicles(automotiveorotherwise)areresponsiblefortheiractionsaswellastheconsequencesthatfollow

StretchingandstrengthtrainingarenodifferentinthatregardYessomepeopledogethurtbyparticipatingintheseactivitiesbutbothareoftenscapegoatedasthesolecauseofinjuryIfyouarediligentandconsistentinyourstretchroutineyouwillreapthebenefitsofyourworkIfyouarefoolishandorshort-sightedyoumaywindupfrustratedandorinjured

AsidefromafewbriefboutsoftendinitisminorsprainsandacouplescrapesandbruisesIrsquovestayedinjury-freeinspiteofworkingoutforthemajorityofmylifeInfactIbelieveitrsquosbecauseIrsquoveworkedoutforovertwentyyearsthatIhaveneverhadaseriousinjurySureIrsquovehadmyshareofbumpsalongtheway(andlearnedfromthem)butIrsquovenevertornamuscledislocatedajointorbrokenaboneOtherthananemergencysurgeryduetoafreakboutofMeckelrsquosDiverticulitisinmyearlytwenties(apeanutgotstuckinmymalformedsmallintestine)Irsquoveneverneededseriousmedicalattentionofanykind

Inthosetimeswhenwearenursingtendinitisorgettingoverastrainedmusclemovementisthebestmedicine-yoursquovejustgottobecarefulwiththedosageLighttomediumstretchingpromotescirculationGettingthebloodflowingtoyourachyareasisthebestthingtohelpthemrecoverIntensestretchingwilllikelyleaveyousorewhichcouldimpedeyourrecoveryJustlikestrengthtrainingyoucanrsquotgoallouteverytimeIfyoursquorenot100goingintotheworkoutthenitrsquosfinetotakeiteasyIwantyoutostretchyourboundariesbutIwantyoutotakeyourtimedoingsoThisisnotacompetitionbepatientwithyourselfandyourpracticeHonoryourbodyandrespectyourlevel

Honoryourbodyandrespectyourlevel

InthelasttenyearsIrsquovetrainedpeoplefromallwalksoflifeTheoneswhotooktheirstretchingseriouslyandapproacheditwithhumility(especiallytheguyswhowantedtoimprovetheircalisthenicsgame)havebenefittedfromitIrsquovefeltandwitnessedtherewardsofflexibilitytraininginmyselfandmyclientsIrsquoveseenitwithmyowneyesandIknowitworksPerhapsthatwillbethecaseforyouaswell

ThemorepopularanygivenactivitybecomesthemorelikelytherewillbedetractorslookingforwaystocutitdownReactionarybehaviorisnothingnewTheproblemstemsfromalargerissueinourculture-societyrsquosneedtoforceeverythingintodichotomiesofrightandwrong

goodandbadhealthyanddeadlyThingsarenotalwayssoInrealityallthingsaremultifacetedandcomplexBetweenblackandwhitetherearemanyshadesofgray

Whenweover-analyzethingswetendtolosesightofwhatinformationisusefulandrealisticIfinditinterestingthatthewordldquoacademicrdquomeansbocanbeachievedthroughpracticegondthldquopertainingtoacollegeschoolorothereducationalinstitutionrdquoaswellasldquonotpracticalrdquoYoulearnbydoingthingsnotjustbystudyingoranalyzingdataDonrsquotreadthisandsimplytakemywordforitTrytheposturesandtrainingroutinesoutlinedinthisbookexperimentwithyourownvariationsandseeforyourselfwhatworksforyouIrsquomleavingittoyoutodrawyourownconclusions

acmiddotamiddotdemmiddotic[ak-uh-dem-ik]adjective

1 oforpertainingtoacollegeacademyschoolorothereducationalinstitutionespeciallyoneforhighereducation

2 pertainingtoareasofstudythatarenotprimarilyvocationalorappliedasthehumanitiesorpuremathematics

3 theoreticalorhypotheticalnotpracticalrealisticordirectlyuseful4 learnedorscholarlybutlackinginworldlinesscommonsenseor

practicality

lt

lns=httpwwww3org1999xhtmlgt

KIDSTUFF

ldquoOver-thinkingover-analyzingseparatesthebodyfromthemindrdquo

-ToolldquoLateralusrdquo

whenIwasakidIjustwantedtoplayIdidnrsquotrealizeIwastrainingIsuredidnrsquotcarewhetherwhatIwasdoingwascalledyogacalisthenicsstretchingoranythingelseIjustknewthatmovingmybodywasalotmorefunandinterestingthansittingaroundalldayNowadaysIrealizethatnamingthingshelpswithcommunicatingideasyetIrecognizethatsplittinghairsoverdetailseventuallybecomesatrivialpursuitIrsquoveneverbeenasticklerforterminologysoifyoufindmeusingwordslikeldquoyogardquoandldquostretchingrdquosomewhatinterchangeablybearwithmeImightalsorefertoacertainposeorstretchbyadifferentnamethanwhatyouareaccustomedtoTrynottogetboggeddowninthesesmalldetails

Callitwhateveryouwant

MyearliestexperienceswithyogawerelearningtodoalotusposeandheadstandwhenIwasaroundnineyearsoldIthoughttheywerecoollookingandwantedtolearnthemforthisreasonaloneIdidnrsquotknoworcareiftherewereanybenefitsoutsideofthesimplejoyofexploringphysicalmovement

(IncidentallythiswasthesamemotivationlateronwhenImadeitmymissioninlifetolearnthehumanflagatage27)

Duringthelsquo80smydaddabbledinyogaAroundthattimeIrememberseeingapictureofthelotuspositioninabookthatwaslyingonthediningroomtableItlookedawesomeIdecidedtotryitandfoundthatitwasabitofastretchbutifIreallywentforitIcouldholdtheposeforafewsecondsbeforeitbecametoouncomfortableNobodyevertoldmebutIknewtobackawaywhenIstartedtofeelpaininmykneesIgavemyselfrecoverytimebetweeneffortsbutkeptpracticingSinceIthoughtitlookedsocoolIreallywantedtogetgoodatitThisishonestlystillabigpartofmymotivationformuchofmytrainingtodayAsIwasyoungandsuppleItrainedmyselftoholdthelotuspositionforextendedperiodsoftimewithoutdiscomfortinonlyafewweeksTheolderyougethoweverthelongeritcantaketoimproveyourmobilityIfyoursquorelucky

enoughtobereadingthiswhileyouareyoungconsideryourselfveryfortunateRegardlessofyouragetakeyourtimegraduallyprogressingthroughtheseexercises

AroundthesametimeasmyearlylotustrainingIsawmydaddoingaheadstandforthefirsttimeLikemostkidsIthoughtitlookedreallycoolsoIdecidedtotryitmyselfThoughittookabitofpracticeIgotthehangoftheheadstandfairlyquicklyIthinkitrsquoseasierwhenyoursquoreonlyfourandahalffeettallIstillloveseeingchildrenrsquosreactionstoheadstandsWhileadultsareoftennervousaboutinversionskidsalmostalwayswanttotrythemwithoutasecondthought

MyreasonforlearningthelotusandtheheadstandwasneveraboutcorestrengthbalanceorhipflexibilityLikeIsaidbeforeIreallyjustwantedtodothembecauseIlikedhowtheylookedAlsoitwasfunWithoutbeingawareofanyrealbenefitsIwassimplydrawntothemovesfortheirownsakeInretrospectIrsquomgladIfoundthatlotuspictureasakidandthoughtthatitwasneatlookingIcreditthatformycurrenthipmobilityThoughIdidnrsquotrealizeituntilfairlyrecentlythoseinformalchildhoodyogasessionswereactuallywhenIstartedexercisingIdidnrsquotbeginstrengthtraininguntilIwasateenagerbutmessingaroundwithyogaposeswasthebeginningofmyfitnessjourney

ThoughIcanrsquotholdalotuspositionascomfortablyasIdidwhenIwasachildIhavemaintainedtheabilitytoperformtheposesimplybypracticingitregularlyOfcourseIstillbackoffifitstartstobugmykneesMyheadstandsarebetterthanevergtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbowstesafantasticmealthoughIdidhavetorelearntheskillinmyearlytwentiesIhadnrsquotdoneaheadstandinoveradecadeatthatpointbutitreturnedtome

fairlyquicklyonceIstartedpracticingagain

TherersquosaconceptinexercisesciencecalledtheldquospecificityprinciplerdquowhichisjustafancywayofsayingthatyougetgoodatthethingsyouconsistentlydoIfyouwanttoacquirenewskillsyouhavetoworkspecificallytowardthoseskillsYoucanrsquotimproveyourflexibilitywithoutdedicatedpractice

TherersquosalsosomethingcolloquiallyknownasldquomusclememoryrdquowhichreferstothebodyrsquosamazingabilitytobuildonpreviousexperienceevenifthatexperiencewasacquiredalongtimeagoThefirstfewsessionsbackmightbeabitrustybutittakeslesstimetorelearnaskillthanittakestolearnitthefirsttimeThesetwofactorsarebothkeyreasonswhyIcanstilldoalotusandheadstandinmymid-thirties

gt

AssignmentAlignment

BodyweightstrengthisallaboutthemanipulationofleverageProperformiscrucialtogettingthemostoutofyourtrainingAlignmentisanotherwayofsayingformbutitrsquosmorethanjustthatAlignmentisaboutunderstandbodymechanicsinthemost(orleast)favorablewayinordertoimproveyourperformanceSomuchisinthesubtleties

Image

MOBILITYMATTERS

ldquoWhatarethesebarriersthatkeeppeoplefromreachinganywhereneartheirrealpotentialTheanswertothatcanbefoundinanotherquestionandthatrsquosthisWhichisthemostuniversalhumancharacteristicfearorlazinessrdquo

-LouisHMackey

rendswillcomeandgobutmobilitywillalwaysmatterinbodyweighttrainingTherersquosnowaytoperformhigh-levelcalisthenicsmoveslikehandstandsbackbridgespistolsquatsorelbowleverswithoutestablishingafullrangeofmotioninyourjointsIrsquomusedtothemainstreammediausingfearmongertacticstofrightenpeopleawayfromlivinglifetoitsfullestbutIrsquomdumbfoundedbyhowoftenIcomeacrossfitnessprofessionalsdecryingstretchtechniquesthathavebeenproveneffectiveforthousandsofyearsThesesamehucksterswhowanttotellyoustretchingwillhurtyourathleticperformanceareoftentheoneswhopeddleemptypromisesandiftonefootoffthefloorssgreaterrangeofmotionfont-familybofakequickfixesTheycatertotwoofthemostuniversalhumanemotionsfearandlazinessDonrsquotallowyourselftobedupedIfsomethingseemstoogoodtobetrueitprobablyisAlwaysquestionthingsthatdefyyourcommonsenseDefinitelyquestionmeifyouthinkIrsquomeverblowingsmokeupyourassAhealthydoseofskepticismcandowonders

Peopleliketobelievethatnewermeansbetter-andsometimesthatistrueHoweverwithregardtomovementIbelievetheancientshaditrightthefirsttimearoundYogaisoneoftheoldestformsofbodyweighttrainingthatrsquoseverexisted-andifyoupracticecalisthenicsyoga(orstretchingorwhateveryouliketocallit)isprobablythebestwaytosupplementyourpracticeItrsquossomethingIrsquovebeendoingmyselfforoveradecade

Didprimitivemanstretch

Thoughprimitivehumanswereunlikelytohaveparticipatedinanysortofformalmobilityroutine(orformalexerciseforthatmatter)peoplehavemindfullypracticedstretchingforthousandsofyearsItrsquosbeenapartofvariousculturesandsocietiesallovertheworldsincetheearliesthumancivilizationsEvenanimalsstretchsincethedawnofmovementstretchinghasbeenapartofliving

AlongwithtribaldancingyogamaybetheoldestformofritualizedhumanmovementthatrsquoseverbeenrecordedDrawingsofyogaposeshavebeenfoundinarcheologicalartifactsdatingbackoverfivethousand

yearsThoughitrsquosmorepopularnowadaysthanitrsquoseverbeenyogaisatimelesspracticenotjustafancywaytostretchTopuristsyogatranscendsthephysicalpracticeentirelyextendingintoemotionalspiritualandallotherfacetsofbeingItrsquosanentirebeliefsystem

Tomeyogaissimplyanotherformofbodyweighttraining-anotheritemtokeepinmyproverbialtoolboxAsyoursquollseetherearealotofparallelsandsimilaritieswithintheposesposturesandholdsseenintraditionalyogaandcalisthenicsBothareessentiallyaboutgettingintouchwithyourbodythroughmovementNomatterwhichstyleyoupreferthefundamentalmovementsofthebodytranscendlabelsandcategoriesWhetheryoucallitapush-uporchatturangadandasanathesubtledifferencesareinsignificantwhenthelargerspectrumofhumanmovementistakenintoconsiderationTherersquosnoneedfordifferentschoolsofmovementtobeatoddswithoneanotherwhentheyhavesomuchincommon

JustlikeyogacalisthenicsissimplyaworkouttosomewhileforothersitisanentirelifestyleFormanyofusthephysicalbenefitsofworkingoutarejustasmallpieceofthepiecomparedtothementalemotionalandspiritualrewardsItdoesnrsquotmatterifwersquoreyogistraceursorcalisthenicspractitionersmovementisstillmedicine-andthebenefitsremainthesame

ThewordcalisthenicscomesfromtheancientGreekwordsldquokallosrdquoandldquosthenosrdquowhichroughlytranslatetoldquobeautyrdquoandldquostrengthrdquoinEnglishCalisthenicsthereforecanbeinterpretedtomeanldquobeautifulstrengthrdquoOfcoursethebeautyofcalisthenicsisnotjustphysical-itencompasesthosedeeperspiritualqualitiesthattheancientyogissoughttogetaglimpseofthroughtheirpracticeThewordstrengthcanalsorefertomentalpoweraswellasphysicalprowessThedivisionbetweenbodyandmindisanillusion

WhatrsquosinanameCallitapush-uporcallitchatturangadandasana-eitherwayitrsquosafantasticexercise

beaumiddotty[byoo-tee]noun

1 thequalitypresentinathingorpersonthatgivesintensepleasureordeepsatisfactiontothemindwhetherarisingfromsensorymanifestations(asshapecolorsoundetc)ameaningfuldesignorpatternorsomethingelse(asapersonalityinwhichhighspiritualqualitiesaremanifest)

strength[strengkthstrength]noun

1 thequalityorstateofbeingstrongbodilyormuscularpowervigor2 mentalpowerforceorvigor3 moralpowerfirmnessorcourage

SourceDictionarycom

Foralotofpeoplethewordyogaconjuresupimagesofmalnourished-

lookingfolkscontortingthemselvesintoesotericpositionsEitherthatorabunchofposeursthinkingtheyrsquorespiritualbecausetheyburnedsomeincenseandfollowedsomestretchesalongwithaDVDWhilethosestereotypesarenottotallywithoutmerittheyogacommunityencompassessomuchmoreDonrsquotbesoquicktodismissitsvalueoryoursquollmissoutonagreatdealofphysicalwisdomThoughIrsquovebroughtmyowntakeonthingstothetablemanyofthestretchesandposturespresentedinthisbookcomedirectlyfromvariousschoolsofyoga

IoftentalkaboutusingyourwholebodyasonecohesiveunitinordertoachievecalisthenicgreatnessCoincidentallyenoughthewordyogaisderivedfromtheancientSanskritwordforldquounionrdquoCalisthenicsandyogaaretwosidesofthesamecoinOnthesurfaceitmayseemthatonefocusesmoreonstrengthwhiletheotherismoreconcernedwithflexibilityTherealityisthatbothareprimarilyaboutfindingharmonybetweenstrengthalignmentandflexibilitybyunifyingallthepartsofthebody

ThefirsttimeIevertookayogaclassIwas24yearsoldIhadbeenworkingasapersonaltraineratacommercialgymforalittlewhileanddecideditwouldbegoodformetogetfirsthandexperienceatsomeoftheclassesweofferedIwenttomyfirstclasswiththeexpectationthatitwouldbeveryeasyandveryboringIwaswrongonbothcountsTheclasschallengedmeinnewandexcitingwaysleavingmehumbledyetthirstyformore

ThebestteacherofallhasbeenmyownbodyIrsquomstilllearningnewlessonseveryday

Ikeptgoingbackweekafterweek-eventuallybringingsomeofthethingsIwaslearningfromyogaclassintomyworkoutsIwasenjoyingthenewchallengesanditwasanicechangeofpacefrommyusualroutinewhichatthetimeincludedalotofweighttrainingalongwithsomebasicbodyweightexerciseslikepull-upsanddipsAftersometimeIstartedtryingoutdifferentcadequaterangeofmotionbfont-familyivndlassesdifferentstylesanddifferentteachersThoughmanyofthebasicposes(ldquoasanasrdquoasyogiscallthem)transcendstylesIsoonfoundoutthereisalotofvarietywithintheworldofyogaOvertheyearsIrsquovetakenhundredsofyogaclassesandlearnedfromdozensofdifferentteachersThebestteacherofallhoweverhasbeenmyownbodyIrsquomstilllearningnewlessonseveryday

AlthoughIrsquomnotayogaexpertIamaguywhorsquospracticedonandoffformuchofhislifeIrsquovealsodonealotofotherstylesoftrainingandworkedasapersonaltrainertoadiversegroupofclientsIrsquovealwayssubscribedtoBruceLeersquosphilosophytotakewhatworksforyoudiscardwhatdoesnrsquotandbringyourownspintoit(Irsquomparaphrasingabit)Inkeeping

withthatIrsquovedevelopedafewroutinesthatcomplimentmybodyweightstrengthtraininginamannerthatrsquosjustrightformeIrsquomexcitedtosharethesesequenceswithyouinthepagesahead-butfirstyoursquovegottolearnhowtobreathe

GetSomeCdivgtla

ss

IfyoursquorenewtoflexibilitytrainingIurgeyoutotakeayogaclassorone-on-onesessionwithanexperiencedinstructorThoughitcanbetoughtotakethatfirststepitalmostalwayswindsupbeingworthitHavinganinstructorthereinpersonaddsalottothetrainingYoursquollreceiveguidanceandlotsofusefulcuesaboutthingsyoumayhaveoverlookedYoumayalsomakenewfriendswhoshareyourinterestinfitnessAdditionallythestructureencouragement

od

BREATHISLIFE

ldquoAnintellectualsaysasimplethinginahardwayanartistsaysahardthinginasimplewayrdquo

-CharlesBukowski

henIsaybreathislifeIrsquomnottryingtosoundpoeticorprofound-ImeanitinthemostliteralwaypossibleOxygenisanessentialelementrequiredforproperbodilyfunctionPeoplecangoweekswithoutfoodanddayswithoutwaterbutitonlytakesafewminuteswithoutoxygenforthebrainandotherorganstocompletelyshutdownWitcanbeachievedthroughpracticmfont-familydeeperintothedeepenthestretchhoutbreathingwewouldallbedeadveryquicklyyetbreathingissomethingmostofustendtotakeforgrantedIwantyoutobringaheightenedsenseofawarenesstoyourbreathingduringyourflexibilitytrainingPayattentiontoeveryinhalationandexhalationyoutakeMakeeachoneasfullanddeepaspossible

Utilizingdeepbreathingduringyourtrainingencouragesbloodflowandneuromuscularactivationinpartsofthebodythatdonrsquottypicallyreceivemuchattentioninourday-to-daylivesFocusingyourmindandyourbreathononepartofyourbodywhilemovinginsuchawaytoincreasebloodflowtothatareawillhelpbringawarenesstoyourpracticeYouwillwakeyourselfuptothesubtletiesofbasichumanmovementpatternsincludingmanythatmaybeinadormantstateinyourbodyDoingsowillallowyoutospreadnewlifethroughoutallofyourmovingpartsDeepcontrolledbreathinghelpsyourbodyrelaxintoeachposewhilesimultaneouslyprovidingafocuspointtocalmthemindOurinternalworlddoesalotmoretoshapeourexternalbodiesthanmostpeoplerealizeItallstartswithyourmindandyourbreathEverythingIrsquoveachievedinfitness(andlife)hasbeenbornefromtheinsideout

EverythingIrsquoveachievedinfitness(andlife)hasbeenbornefromtheinsideout

AlmosteveryoneacknowledgesthesignificanceofstrongabdominalmusclesandpeoplewhotrainincalisthenicsareprobablyawareoftheroleoftheobliquesClevertrainerswillalsopointouttheimportanceofthelowerbackmusclesinoverallcorestrengthastheyactasanantagonisttotheabdominalsHoweverthereisanotherantagonisttotheabsthatmostpeopleforgetwhichalsoplaysacrucialroleincorestrength-thediaphragmJustbecauseyoucanrsquotseeamuscleinthemirrordoesnrsquotmeanitrsquosnotimportantYourdiaphragmisinchargeofyourbodyrsquosairsupplywhichmakesitevenmorecrucialthanyourabs

ItmaysoundridiculousbutmostpeopledonrsquotknowhowtobreatheproperlySureyougetenoughairinyourlungstokeepyoualivebutwhenwasthelasttimeyoufilledthemclosetocapacityHowaboutemptiedthemfullyThereisaworldofpowerinyourbreathLearntoharnessitandyoursquollbeonestepclosertobodyweightmastery

DuringinhalationthediaphragmcontractscreatingspaceforyourlungstoexpandAsyouexhaleyourdiaphragmrelaxesexpellingcarbondioxideandothertoxinsfromthebodyWhetheryourealizeitornotyourdiaphragmiskeepingyoualiveLikeyourheartyourdiaphragmknowswhattodowhetheryoursquorethinkingaboutitornotUnlikeyourhearthoweveritrsquosnothardtolearntocontrolyourdiaphragmFosteringdiaphragmaticcontrolwillleadtoagreatersenseofhowallofyourbodyrsquosmusclesareintimatelyintertwinedallowingyoutousethemtogetherThisiskeytototalbodycontrolandextremecalisthenicstrengthFurthermoreactivelyengagingyourdiaphragmcanhelpstabilizeyourspineduringmanydifficultmovementsleavingyoulesslikelytostrainorinjureyourself

GoaheadandtakeadeepbreathrightnowDidyourchestriseItshouldnrsquotProperactivationofthediaphragmdrawsthebreathdeepintothebelly

Ifyoursquorehavingahardtimefiguringouthowtobreatheintoyourbellyitcanhelptopracticethetechniquelyadequaterangeofmotionbfont-familyctndingonyourbackwithonehandonyourstomachFromthispositiontakeadeepbreathwhilefocusingonexpandingyourabdomenagainstyourhandItmaytakesometrialanderrortofigureouthowtoaccomplishthissoifyourchestorshouldersrisejustbreatheoutandtryagainThistechniquewillcomeeasierto

somethanothersItmaybeverydifferentthanwhatyoursquoreaccustomedtoEventuallyyoushouldbeabletotakeabigbreathintoyourbellywithoutyourchestorshouldersmovingatallOnceyoursquovefiguredouthowtodothatthenextstepistoexhalewhiledeeplycontractingyourcorefromtheinsideGraduallylettheairseepoutasyoutightenyourabdominalcontractionreleasingitslowlyandsteadilytoquietyourmentalchatterandsinkdeeperintoyourpractice

Youmightfindyourselfmakingahissingsoundasyouexhale-thisisgoodInyogatrainingthistypeofbreathingiscalledUjjayibreathingwhichtranslatestoldquovictoriousrdquobreathingThistechniqueisalsosometimescalledldquooceanbreathrdquoldquocobrabreathrdquoorldquoDarthVaderbreathrdquoWhateveryoucallitdeepdiaphragmaticbreathingrelaxesthemindallowingfordeeperfocuswhilesimultaneouslyexpellingtoxinsfromthebodyFurthermorethistypeofbreathingcanhelpraiseyourbodyrsquoscoretemperaturewhichfacilitatesafullerrangeofmotioninyourjoints

OnceyoursquovegottenthehangofthistechniquewhilelyingonyourbacktryitstandingWithpracticeyoursquollsoonbeabletoapplydeepbellybreathingtoanyphysicalpostureOnceyoursquovetappedintothepowerofyourbreathyoursquollbeabletotakeyourflexibilitytonewlevels

Deepdiaphragmaticbreathingrelaxesthemind

KeepexhalingevenonceyouthinkalloftheairisoutTrytoemptyyourlungsasfullyaspossible

InstrengthtrainingitiscommonforpeopletocountrepsYouaimforasetoftwentypush-upsortenpull-upsorwhateverelsemaybeappropriatedependingonyourfitnessobjectivesandcurrenttraininglevelHoweverwhenyouperformstaticstretchesyoursquorenotmovingmuchsoIfinditbesttocountyourbreathsinsteadJustlikewhenyourepoutonpush-upshowevermakesureyoursquorefocusedonqualityoverquantityInthesamewaythatdoingtenslowcontrolledpush-upswilldomoreforyouthantenpush-upsperformedasfastaspossibleIencourageyoutofocusonmakingeverybreathasfullandcontrolledasyoucaninordertomakethemostofyourstretchtrainingTakethatoxygendeepintoyourlungsSavoreachdropasyoufeelitslowlyleavingyourbodyKeepexhalingevenonceyouthinkalloftheairisoutTrytoemptyyourlungsasfullyaspossibleYoumightbesurprisedhowlongyoucankeepexhalingevenonceyouthoughtyouwerereadytotakeinmoreairMakeeverybreathcount

DonrsquotBeNervous

Inadditiontostabilizingyourspineandgivingyouapointoffocusdeep

controlledbreathingcanalsoalleviateanxietyandcalmthemindBellybreathingsendsthesignaltoyournervoussystemtoxinsfromthebodyopfloatrightpadding-top1metorelaxCalmthemindcalmthebody

MusculartightnessisoftenaneurologicalissueasmuchasaphysicaloneYourbodytensesuptoprotectitselffromwhatitbelievestobeapotentiallydangerousorunstablepositionStretchinhibitorsareturnedonbyyournervoussystemwhenthebodyperceivesinstabilityThisisnotnecessarilyabadthingYourstretchreflexisdesignedtokeepyousafefrominjuryanditrsquosverygoodatdoingitsjobTheproblemisthatsometimesthismechanismistoogoodatitsjobAsyalaouid=E9OE0gt

PREFACE

0rcegt henyouarestiffandinflexibleitcanfeellikeyourbodyisyourownworstenemyItmaymakeyoufeelfrustratedoranggt

ryThiscanleadtofurtherdestructivebehavior

LikehonestAbeadvisesyoursquovegottoopenupcommunicationinordertogetbackontherightpathItcanbeaslowprocessbutignoringyourbodyrsquossignalsisnotgoingtohelpMakefriendswithstretchingandflexibilitywillnolongerbeyourkryptoniteInfactyourntoenjoyit

InthissectionIrsquoveincludeddescriptionsofmorethanfiftyofmyfavoritestretchesandpostumightevenlea

DYNAMICSTRETCHES

henwethinkofstretchingmostpeopletypicallypictureholdingastaticpositionforanextendedamountoftimeWhilethereareplentyofthosetypesofstretchestobefoundlateroninthisbookthedynamicstretchespresentedinthissectionarethecompleteoppositeInsteadofremaininginafixedpositionthesedynamicstretchesinvolvemovingquicklythroughafullrangeofmotionbyutilizingmomentumThatrsquoswhatmakesthemdynamic

WhenperformedproperlydynamicstretchingcanincreaseyourrangeofmotionandencouragebloodandoxygenflowtomusclesandconnectivetissuespriortoexertionAdditionallydynamicstretchingcanhelpimproveyourproprioceptiveawarenesspracticingthesemovesisafantasticwaytogetabettersenseforthedifferentwaysinwhichyourbodycanmovethroughspace

AsdynamicstretchingisalsoagreatwaytoquicklyincreaseyourheartrateandinternalbodytemperatureIrecommendusingthesedynamicstretchestowarmupbeforeyourcalisthenicstrainingpriortoparticipatinginsportsoranyothertimeyouseefit

ArmCircleArmCirclesareagreatwarm-upandafunwaytoworkonshouldermobilityFromastandingpositionreachonearmoverheadandbegincirclingitbehindyourbodyPointyourthumbbehindyourbackasyoutoxinsfromthebodyicsyourarmsawayfromyourbodyfont-familyborotateyourarminaslargeofacircleaspossibleGoslowlyatfirstbutfeelfreetopickupthespeedafterafewrotationsWhenyoursquovecompletedseveralfullcirclesreversedirectionWhendoingforwardcirclespointyourthumbdowntowardyourtoesYoucandobotharmsseparatelyoratthesametime

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschest

Whendoingforwardcirclespointyourthumbdowntowardyourtoes

ShoulderRollTheShoulderRollisessentiallythesameasthearmcircleonlywithanexercisebandorotherobjectheldbetweenthehandstofacilitateadeeperstretchinthechestandshouldersThougharmcirclesmaybedoneonearmatatimetheshoulderrollisdonewithbotharmsmovinginunisonGoverygentlyatfirstasthiscanbequitechallengingforfolkswithastiffupper-bodyIfyouaretightstartoutwithyourhandsplacedwideAsyouwarmupyoumaygraduallybringyourhandscloserIntimeyourrangeofmotionshouldstarttoimprove

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschest

ToySoldierTheToySoldierisagreatdynamicstretchforthehamstringshipsandtrunkFromastandingpositionperformaquickfrontkickwhilereachingyouroppositehandtowardthetoesofyourkickinglegFocusonkeepingyourbackstraightwhiletwistingthroughyourtrunktoreachyourtoesYoucanperformthismoveonalternatinglegswhiletravelingforwardordothemonelegatatimewhilestandinginplaceForanaddedchallengetrygoingupontothetoesofyourstandinglegatthetopofyourkick

CommonMistakesExcessivespinalflexionlackoftrunkrotationPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringshipssidesoftrunk

WristRollWristRollsareoneofthebestwaytoprepareforpush-upshandstandsandotherexercisesthatinvolvebendingbackatthewristsClaspyourhandstogetherwithyourpalmsfacingeachotherandyourfingersinterlacedKeepyourarmslooseasyoubegintoflexandextendyourwristsinacircularmotionStayrelaxedasyourollyourhandsupdowninandoutAlternatewhichhandisontopafterseveralrepetitionsas

wellasalternatingdirections

CommonMistakesFavoringthedominanthandinsteadofdoingbothsidesevenlyPrimaryMuscleGroupsWristsforearms

SpineRollTheSpineRollisagentlewaytowarmupyourspinebeforemoreintenseexerciseBegininanall-fourspositionwithZy20psndyourhandsandkneesonthegroundYourkneesshouldbedirectlyunderyourhipswithyourhandsdirectlyunderyourshouldersTakeadeepbreathandcompressyourspinebyliftingyourtailboneandpushingyourhipsouttocreateanarchinyourlowerbackLookupandpressyourchestforwardwhilesqueezingyourshoulderbladesdownandbackFromherebegintoexhaleasyouslowlysuckyourstomachinroundyourspineandtuckyourchintoyourchestRepeatforseveralrepetitions

CommonMistakesUnnecessaryelbowbendinginabilttentiiton

ytoisolatethemovementofthespine

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsbackneck

EggBeater

EggBeatersaregreatforbuildingactivemobiliagejpgalt=

STANDINGSTATICS

hougheachpostureinthissectioninvolvesholdingastaticformtheyareactiveexercisesthatinvolvestrengthflexibilityandalignmentThekeytoperformingthesemovesistoutilizethebreathingtechniquediscussedinthelastsectionalongwiththespecificcueslistedforeachposeYouaregoingtobeusingthestrengthofcertainmusclestostretchandactivateothersBepatientwithyourselfandfocusontheprocessRespectyourlevelanddonotbecomeshort-sightedTakeyourtimeworkingtowardthefullexpressionofeachposeSomewillhappenquickerthanothersIrsquomstillworkingonimprovingmyformtoo

FortheseposesIrsquoveincludedspecificinstructionstoguideyourbreathingIrsquovealsoincludedldquocalisthenicscounterpartsrdquoforeachpose(whenrelevant)todemonstratehowimprovedmobilitycanhavedirectcarryoverintoyourstrengthtraining

StatueOnfirstsighttheStatueposemaylooklikeyouarejuststandingthereInasensethisiscorrectHoweveryouarenotldquojustrdquostandingthereTherearemanysubtledetailstoaproperStatuepose

Begininanarrowstancewithyourfeetclosetogetherandtoestouching(yourheelsshouldstillbeslightlyapart)SqueezeyourglutesandquadswhilespreadingoutyourfeettogripthefloorKeepyourweightequalthroughoutthefrontbackandsidesofyourfeetBreatheintoyourbellyandfeelyourspinelengthenvisualizethetopofyourheadreachinguptowardtheskyRelaxyourshouldersandmakeyournecklongLetyourarmshangdownbyyoursides

InhaleFeelyourbellyfillupwithairasyourbackstraightensExhaleContractyourabdominalsandreachthetopofyourheadupward

CommonmistakesShruggedorroundedshouldershyperextendedlowerbackPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsgluteslowbackdiaphragm

CalisthenicsCounterpartPush-up

ThebodyrsquosalignmentintheStatueposecarriesoverdirectlytothealignmentnecessaryforaproperPush-up

MountainTheMountainposeisasimpleyetpotentiallychallengingopenerfortheshouldersandupperbackStartinginStatueposereachyourarmsupoveryourheadandclaspyourhandstogetherUseapalm-to-palmgripwithyourindexfingersextended(switchwhichhandisontoponalternatingefforts)HugyourbicepsclosetoyourheadallowingyourshoulderbladestospreadapartandslideupyourbackTiltyourheadbackslightlyandthinkabouttryingtopressyourchestforwardwhilesqueezingyourglutesandhamstringstopreventexcessivearchingofthelowerbackForadeeperstretchinthewristsandforearmsyoucan

interlaceyourfingersandrotateyourpalmsoutward

InhaleReachyourarmsupwardlengtheningthebody

ExhaleSqueezeyourglutesandabs

CommonmistakesOverlyarchedlower-backbentarms

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersglutesabs

CalisthenicsCounterpartHandstand

Foradeeperstretchinthewristsandforearmsyoucaninterlaceyourfingersandrotateyourpalmsoutward

PracticingtheMountainposecanhelpwithyourHandstand

gtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtegtByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

CrescentMoon

TheCrescentMoonisanotherposethatmayappearsimplebutcanofferquitethechallengeStartinginMountainposereachyourarmstowardtherightwhilepressingyourhipstotheleftMakesureyourbodystaysstraightandfacesforwardwithoutbendingortwistingtothefrontorbackFocussolelyonsidewaysflexionKeepyourlegsengagedandreachyourarmsasstraightaspossiblekeepingyourbicepsclosetoyourheadHoldforseveralbreathsgraduallyeasingindeeperwitheachbreaththenswitchsides

InhaleReachyourarmsupandawayfromyourbody

ExhalePushyourhipsintheoppositedirectionofyourarmsCommonMistakesRotatingthetrunkinsteadofbendingtothesidelettingthearmscometoofarinfrontoftherestofthebodyPrimaryMuscleGroupsObliqueslatstricepships

CalisthenicsCounterpartFlagHang

ThesidewaysflexionoftheCrescentMoonissimilartothebodyrsquospositioninaFlagHang

StandingBackArchTheStandingBackArchisagreatprimerforspinalmobilityStartinStatueposeandclaspyourhandsbehindyourbackwithyourfingersinterlacedPressyourchestoutwhilesqueezingdownandbackthroughyourshoulderbladesLookupandgraduallyletyourheaddropbackwhileslowlyshiftingyourgazebackbehindyouSqueezeyourglutesandcontinuetoopenyourchestForanaddedstretchtryrotatingyourpalmsoutwardwhilekeepingyourfingersclaspedTrytoavoidbendingyourknees

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleSqueezedownandbackthroughyourshoulderbladeswhilelookingfartherandfartherbehindyourbackCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivekneeflexionPrimaryMuscleGroupsChestshouldersabs

CalisthenicsCounterpartShortBridge

ThesimilaritiesbetweentheStandingBackArchandShortBridgeshouldnrsquotbehardtosee

HalfForwardBendTheHalfForwardBendisagentlehamstringstretchthatrsquosgreatforbeginnersStartinginStatueposeleanforwardfromyourhipswithaflatbackandplaceyourhandspalmsdownonyourthighsSlowlystartpushingyourhandsagainstyourlegswhilebendingfurtherforwardfromthewaistFocusonkeepingyourbackasstraightasyoucanwhilepitchingyourchestforwardasyourreachyourhipsbackYourlegsandtorsowillwinduplookinglikethenumber7Bendyourkneesslightlyifyouneedtoinordertokeepfromroundingyourback

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourhead

ExhaleHingefromthehipsgraduallyincreasingthestretchinyourhamstringsCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespineshruggedshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartHangingLegRaise

TheflexibilitygainedfrompracticingtheHalfForwardBendhassubstantialcarryovertowardtheHangingLegRaise

FullForwardBend

TheFullForwardBendoffersadeepstretchforthehamstringslowerbackandcalvesFromtheHalfForwardBendpositionslowlyrelaxyourheadneckandspinetoletyourupperbodyhangdownReachyour

handstowardthefloorortoyourheelsIfyoursquoreabletograbyourheelsyoucangentlyusethemforaddedleveragetobringyourselfdeeperintothestretchYoumaykeepaslightbendinthekneesifyoulacktheflexibilitytoperformtheposewiththemstraight

HamstringflexibilityiscrucialforperforminganL-Sit

InhaleFillyourbellywithairlengtheningthespineExhaleRelaxdeepertowardthefloor

CommonMistakesExcessiveupper-bodytension

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringslowerbackcalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartL-Sit

StandingPlowBeginningintheStandingBackArchpositionbendforwardfromthewaistwhilerotatingyourarmsawayfromyourbodytofacilitateadeepopeningofthechestandshoulderswhilesimultaneouslystretchingthehamstringsandcalvesLetyourheaddropandreachyourarmsasfarfromyourbodyasyoucanThoughsomedegreeofflexionmaybe

unavoidabledoyourbesttokeepyourelbowsandkneesstraightwhenperformingthisposture

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourarmsfartherupyourbackExhaleGraduallypushdeeperintoyourforwardbend

CommonMistakesExcessivekneeandorelbowbending

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderspecsforearmslowbackhamstringscalvesCalisthenicsCounterpartSkintheCat

TheshoulderflexibilityrequiredtoSkintheCatcanbeachievedthroughpracticingtheStandingPlow

toxinsfromthebodyd0GSndStandingStraightArmWallStretchTheStandingStraightArmWallStretchisagreatwaytoopenuptightshouldersandpecsStandfacingawallorothersturdyobjectandreachyourrightarmallthewayouttothesidePresstheentireinsideofyourarmagainstthewallfromyourfingertipstothetopofyourbicepsStepyourrightleginfrontofyourleftandbegintwistingawayfromthewallwhilelookingoveryourleftshoulderRepeatontheoppositeside

InhaleLengthenyourspineanddropyourshoulders

ExhaleTwistawayfromthewallwhilepressingyourhipsforwardandlookingovertheoppositeshoulderCommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontPrimaryMuscleGroupsFrontdeltspecsbicepsforearms

StandingBentArmWallStretch

ThisposeisthesameastheStandingStraightArmWallStretchexceptthearmbeingstretchedisbentto90degreesattheelbow(fingerspointedup)Thischangestheangleofthestretchputtingmoreemphasisonthechestwhiledeemphasizingthebicepsforearmsandshoulders

InhaleLengthenyourspineandpressyourarmtothewallExhaleTwistyourtrunkawayfromthewallandlookoveryourshoulderCommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontPrimaryMuscleGroupsPecsfrontdelts

CalisthenicsCounterpartElevatedPush-up

ElevatedPush-upsperformedwithafullrangeofmotionrequiresignificantmobilityinthechestandshoulders

StandingRearDeltStretchTheStandingRearDeltStretchtargetsthebackoftheshoulderFromastandingpositionreachonearmacrossthefrontofyourbodywhilegrabbingalongthetricepswithyouroppositehandKeepyourchestupandyourshouldersdownintheirsocketsasyoupullthearmstraightacrossyourbodyTrytogetyourextendedarmparalleltothegroundwithoutshruggingyourshoulderorbendingyourelbowMakesuretostretchbothsidesevenly

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhalePullyourelbowdownandintowardyourbodysqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersparticularlyonthesidebeingstretchedPrimaryMuscleGroupsReardelts

CalisthenicsCounterpartMeathook

ThoughtheStandingRearDeltStretchisrecommendedforbeginnersandfolksofallfitnesslevelstheMeathookisanadvancedmoveStilltherangeofmotionrequiredforaMeathookcanbeachievedthrough

practicingthisstretch

StandingTricepsStretchTheStandingTricepsStretchisagreatopenerfortheentireupper-armregionincludingthechestshouldersandbackFromStatueposeraiseonearmintheairthenbenditbackattheelbowreachinginbetweenyourshoulderbladesNowuseyouroppositehandtograbyourelbowandpullthearmfartherbackStandtallengagingyourabdominalstopreventhyperextendingyourlowerbackTrytoavoidlettingyourchingetpusheddowntoyourchestYoumayfindithelpfultousethebackofyourheadforaddedleveragetopressintoyourarmtodeepenthestretchRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlypulldownonyourelbowwithyourassistingarmandreachyourfreehandinbetweenyourshoulderbladesCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchin

PrimaryMuscleGroupsTricepsshoulderschestback

StandingTricepsStretchwithBindFromtheStandingTricepsStretchpositionremovetheassistingarmandreachitbehindyourbackfromthebottomupTheobjectiveistoclaspyourfingerstogetherbehindyourbackwithyourbottomhandpositionedpalm-outandtophandfacingthebodyRemembertokeepyourchinupandbackstraightBeginnersshouldstartbyholdingaclothinbothhandswhichwillallowthemtoremainfartherapartgraduallyworkingtowardbringingthehandsclosertogether(andeventuallyintoafullbind)overtimeRepeatonbothsidesbearinginmindthatitisverycommonforonesidetobetighterthantheother

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlysqueezeyourhandsclosertogether

CommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchin

PrimaryMuscleGroupsTricepsshoulderschestback

WarriorOne

WarriorOneisafantasticposewithmanysubtlechallengesFromStatueposetakeabigstepforwardwithyourleftlegthenbringyourrightfoottoaforty-fivedegreeanglesotheheelofyourfrontfootlinesupwiththeinstepofyourbackfootKeepyourhipsfacingforwardandbendyourfrontkneeIfyoursquoretightinthehipsadjustyourrightlegslightlyouttotherightsidemaintainingtheforty-fivedegreeangleofthefootYoushouldfeelastretchinyourcalfandyourhipfZy20tandlexorontherightsideReachyourarmsupoverheadbutbecarefulnottoshrugyourshouldersLiftyourchesttallbutkeepyourshoulderbladesdepressedRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachupwithyourarms

ExhalePressyourbackheelintothegroundwhilepushingyourhipsforwardCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstwistedhips

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipflexorscalveschestback

CalisthenicsCounterpartPull-up(bottomposition)

ThearmpositioninWarriorOneisverysimilartothepositionatthebottomofaPull-upThoughthearmsareextendedoverheadinbothcasesitisimportanttokeeptheshoulderbladesdepressed

WarriorTwoBeginninginWarriorOnerotateyourhipstothesideasthoughyouwereattemptingtoslidebetweenavarynarrowpassagewayReachyourarmsstraightouttothesidessotheyareparalleltotheflooragainbeingmindfultoavoidshruggingyourshouldersSuckinyourstomachtuckyourhipsunderandsqueezeyourglutesDoyourbesttokeepyourfrontkneefrombowinginwardasyoubendyourleguntilthetopofyourthighisparalleltothegroundTurnyourheadtothesideandlookoveryourfronthandYoumayneedtowidenyourstancefromtheWarriorOnepositionRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLiftyourchestandtuckyourhipsunder

ExhaleSinkintoyourfrontkneedropyourshouldersandreachyourarmsallthewayouttothesidesCommonMistakesExcessiveinwardbowingofthefrontkneeshruggedshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstrings

TriangleFromtheWarriorTwopositionbendatthewaistsoyourtrunkmovesclosertowardyourfrontlegreachingyourfronthandallthewayouttothesideContinueflexingyourtrunktobringyourfronthandtoyourankleYouroppositearmshouldbereachingstraightupintotheairThoughyoumayneedtorotateyourtrunkabittogetlowenoughtheeventualgoalshouldbetoperformthismoveaspuresidewaysflexionwithyourtrunkstayinginlinewithyourlegsImagineyourselfbetweentwopanesofglassYoumayneedtobendyourfrontlegabittogetdownlowenoughThoughIrecommendworkingtowardextendingthatlegovertimeabentfrontkneeisperfectlyacceptablewhenstartingout

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachyourarmsaslongasyoucanExhaleGraduallypushfurtherintosidewaystrunkflexionCommonMistakesTrunkrotationinplaceofsidewaysflexionexcessiveforwardspinalflexionPrimaryMuscleGroupsLatsobliqueshamstringships

ItrsquosokaytobendyourfrontlegabitwhenstartingoutwithTriangle

Tree

TheTreeposeisagreatintroductiontoposturesthatinvolvebalancingonasinglelegBegininStatueposethenliftonelegoffthegroundUseyourhandstopositionyourfootflatagainsttheinsideofyourstandinglegtryingtogetitashighuponyourthighaspossibleKeepyourstandinglegactivebysqueezingyourquadsandpushingyourfootintothegroundGentlybringyourarmsintoaprayerpositioninfrontofyourchestwithyourpalmsflatagainstoneanotherandyourelbowspressedouttoyoursidesKeepyourchesttallwithyourshoulderbladespulleddownandbackReturntoStatueposeandrepeatthesamesequenceswitchinglegs

InhaleLengthenyourspinewhiledroppingyourshouldersdownandbackExhaleSqueezeyourstandinglegandpressyourpalmsfirmlyagainsteachotherCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersunstablestandinglegarchedbackPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsshoulderswrists

StandingQuadStretchTheStandingQuadStretchisanothergreatsinglelegpostureforbeginnersBegininStatueposethenliftyourrightlegbendyourkneeandreachyourrightarmbehindyoutograbyourankleSqueezeyourkneestogetherandbringyourheelallthewaytoyourbacksidekeepingyourbackstraightYoumayholdontoanobjectforsupportorkeepaslightbendinyourstandinglegifyouneedto

InhaleLengthenyourspineandtightenyourglutes

ExhaleSqueezeyourheeltowardyourbackside

CommonMistakesKneeflaringouttothesidecreasingatthehipsPrimaryMuscleGroupsQuadshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartShrimpSquat

StandingBow

TheStandingBowposeisanadvancedsinglelegposethatbeginsjustliketheStandingQuadStretchFromthereslowlybendforwardwhilestretchingyourfreearminfrontofyouandextendingthekneeofthelegyoursquoreholdingontoFocusonkickingyourfootintoyourhandtocreatetensionandgetfurtherintothestretch

JustliketheStandingQuadStretchfeelfreetobeginwithawallorotherobjectforsupporteventuallyworkingtowardperformingthemovefreestandingAsthisisanadvancedposeitmaytakeyearsofpracticetoachieveinitrsquosfullestexpression

InhaleLiftyourchestandreachyourfrontarmforwardExhaleLeanforwardandkickyourbacklegintoyourhandCommonMistakesRotatingthehipssideways

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipcanbeachievedthroughpracticimltandflexorsquadschestandshouldersCalisthenicsCounterpartShrimpSquat

TheShrimpSquatrequiresmobilityinthequadsandhipflexorsmuchinthesamewaythattheStandingQuadStretchandStandingBowposedo

Feelfreetobeginwithawallorotherobjectforsupport

BoundEagleTheBoundEagleposeinvolveswrappingyourarmsandlegsaroundeachothertostretchtheshouldersandhipsStartinStatueposeandreachonearmundertheothercriss-crossingattheelbowsinfrontofyourchestTrytobendyourarmsfarenoughbacktogetyourpalmsagainstoneanotherThebottomofonepalmshouldlineupwiththetopoftheotherNowbendyourkneesandcrossyourlegsinthesamefashionwrappingyourfootbehindyouroppositeankleifpossibleMake

suretoswitcharmsandlegsduringalternatingeffortsinordertogetbothsidesofyourbodyevenly

InhaleLengthenyourbackandbreatheintoyourbelly

ExhaleConstrictyourarmsandlegswrappingyourselfuptightlyCommonMistakesHunchedbackshruggedshouldersexcessivekneetorquePrimaryMuscleGroupsReardeltsrotatorcuffhips

CalisthenicsCounterpartElbowLever

TheabilitytorotatetheelbowfarenoughinsidethehipisoftenalimitingfactorforlearningtheElbowLeverTheBoundEagleposecanbeveryhelpfulforfacilitatingagreaterrangeofmotioninthisarea

DrinkingBirdAlsoknownasWarriorThreetheDrinkingBirdisanotherchallengingsingle-legpostureFromStatueposereachyourarmsstraightupintheairoveryourshouldersLiftonefootoffthefloorandslowlytipforwardonyourstandinglegbybendingfromyourhipTheideaistoreachyourbacklegallthewaybehindyouwithyourbackflatandarmsextendedstraightoverheadBecarefultoavoidrotatingtothesideonthewaydownThepositionresemblesthatofadrinkingbirdtoySlowlyreturntoStatueposeandrepeatontheothersideBeginnersmayfindithelpfultoholdontoanobjectforbalanceandormaintainaslightbendinthestandingleg

InhaleReachyourarmsupandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleHingedeeperintoyourhipsreachyourfreelegallthewaybackandpressintothegroundwithyourstandinglegCommonMistakesExternallyrotatingatthehip(twistIthoughtitlookedigtPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalvesCalisthenicsCounterpartSingleLegDeadlift

ThepeakconcentricactionofaSingleLegDeadliftisalmostidenticaltotheDrinkingBirdpose

Beginnersmayfindithelpfultoholdontoanobjectwhenattemptingthispose

StandingSingleLegFootHoldTheStandingSingleLegFootHoldcanbeabalancechallengeaswellasagreatstretchBegininStatueposeandliftonefootoffthefloorbringingyourkneeashighasyoucantowardyourchestSlowlyreachoverandgrabbeneathyourfootwithbothhandsYourfingersshouldbeinterlacedKeepyourstandingleglockedwithyourtrunkasuprightaspossible

InhaleLengthenyourspineanddropyourshoulderbladesExhaleSqueezeyourstandinglegandpressyourheelintothefloorCommonMistakesBendingthestandingleg

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartHalfTuckFrontLever

Thoughconsiderableupper-bodystrengthisnecessarytoperformaHalfTuckFrontLeverampleflexibilityinthelower-bodyisalsorequired

class=head2aid=MSDRMgtStandingHeadtoKneePose

TheStandingHeadtoKneePoseisaverychallengingsinglelegpostureBeginintheStandingSingleLegFootHoldandslowlybeginextendingyourfrontlegasyouleanforwardAsthenameimpliestheobjectiveistotouchyourforeheadtothekneeofyourextendedtatingortwistingtotheside

GROUNDEDSTATICS

hisfinalgroupingofstretchesismadeupofstaticposturesthatinvolvesquattingkneelingsittingandlyingdownManyoftheseposessharesimilaritiestocertainstandingposespresentedinthelastsectionThoughyouwillfindsomeoftheseexerciseslessdemandingthanthoseintheprevioussectionstheymaychallengeyouintheirown

uniquewaysIagainimploreyoutoexperimentwiththesevariousposturesfirsthandbeingmindfultorespectyourbodyrsquoscurrentcapabilitiesStayfocusedtrainhardandhavefun

DeepSquatHoldHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingSquatsinyourstrengthworkoutsStartbysquattingdownaslowasyoucanwithyourfeetflatonthefloorKeepyourbackasstraightaspossiblefocusingonbendingfromyourhipsinsteadofyourspineFromhereslowlyslideyourelbowsinsideofyourkneesandbringyourpalmstogetherintoaprayerpositionUseyourelbowsforleverageagainstyourinnerthighstogetdeeperintothestretchBecarefultokeepyourkneesinalignmentwithyourtoes

HoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingsquatsinyourstrengthworkouts

InhaleFillyourbellyandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleSitdowndeeperintoyoursquatusingyourarmsforleverageto

openyourhipsCommonMistakesExcessivehunchingheelscomingoffthegroundkneetorquingPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringsgroincalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartSquat

DeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotation

TheDeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotationisagreatcombinationstretchforyourupperandlowerbodyBegininaDeepSquatHoldandreachyourlefthandbehindyoulikeyouwerereachingforyourleftbackpocketThebackofyourleftwristwillrestontheoutsideofyourlefthipSlowlybringyourleftelbowinsideofyourleftkneeusingtheleverageofyourlegtogentlysqueezetheelbowclosertoyourbodyRepeatonyourrightsidedoingeacharmseparately

InhaleSitbackintoyoursquatandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleUseyourlegtogentlysqueezeyourarmintowardyourbodyCommonMistakesOverlyhunchedbackkneetorquing

PrimaryMuscleGroupsReardeltshipshamstrings

NooseTheNooseposetakestheDeepSquatWithInternalShoulderRotationabitfartherwhileaddingadegreeoftrunkrotationtothepictureFromthepreviouspositionreleaseyourhandfrombehindyourhipinsteadreachingitaroundyourshinandkneeLookoveryouroppositeshoulderandbegintwistingyourtrunkwhilebringingyourfreearmbehindyourbacktobindyourhandsAswithallbindsyoumayneedtostartbyholdingaclothinyourhandsbeforeyouwillbereadytoclaspthemtogether

InhaleSqueezeyourhandstogetherandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleSityourhipsdownandtwistthroughyourtrunk

CommonMistakesRushingtowardthefullbindbeforeyourbodyisreadyPrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschesthamstringshipsspineCalisthenicsCounterpartClutchLever

MuchinthesamewaythattheBoundEagleposecanprepareyourshouldersforElbowLeverpracticetheNooseposecanhelpyougetafeelfortheshoulderandarmpositioningintheClutchLever

DownwardDogDownwardDogisagreatposeforbuildingflexibilityintheentireposteriorchainBeginonyourhandsandkneeswithyourtoescurledunderyourheelsSlowlyliftyourhipsintotheairwhilepressingyourchesttowardyourthighsTrytokeepyourbackandarmsasstraightaspossiblewhilepressingyourhandsintothegroundandreachingyourhipsintotheairPointyourelbowstowardyourkneeswithyourheelsflatonthefloorTrytokeepbothyourarmsandlegsstraightItrsquosokayforbeginnerstoallowthekneestobendandtheheelstocomeoffthefloorIntimeworktowardstraighteningthelegsandpressingthefeetflatPeoplewithtightcalvesmayfindithelpfultobendonekneewhilestraighteningtheotheralternatingsides

Image

InhaleReachyourhipsintotheair

ExhalePressyourchesttowardyourthighs

CommonMistakesOverlyroundedbackbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalvesshouldersback

CalisthenicsCounterpartPikePush-up

ThesimilaritiesbetweentheDownwardDogposeandbodyweightPikePush-upsareeasytosee

WallDogTheWallDogisanicevariationonDownwardDogthatmaybemoreappropriateforbeginnersorthosewhoareparticularlytightStandafewfeetfromawall(orothersturdyverticalobject)andbendoverfromyourwaistplacingyourhandsonthewalljustabovehipheightfingerspointedtowardtheceilingPressyourchesttowardthefloorwhilepushingyourhipsawayfromthewallTrytoavoidbendingyourarmsandorlegswhilemaintainingaflatbackposition

InhaleLengthenyourspineandextendyourknees

ExhalePressyourchesttowardtheground

CommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthebackbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsUpperbackshouldershamstrings

CalisthenicsCounterpartPikePush-up

YogaLungeThoughtheYogaLungeemphasizesflexibilityitisverysimilartotheWalkingLungetypicallyseenincalisthenicsFromtheStatuepositiontakeabigstepforwardwithoneleg(atleastalegrsquoslength)NextbendyourfrontkneewhilekeepingyourbacklegasstraightaspossibleTheheelofyourbackfootwillcomeoffthegroundwhileyourentirefrontfootremainsflatYourfrontkneeshouldremaindirectlyaboveyourfrontanklewiththethighparalleltothegroundPlaceyourpalmsontheflooralongsideyourfrontfootorontopofyourthighHoldforseveralbreathsWhenyouarereadytoswitchsidesyoucanstepyourlegbackwhileleavingyourhandsonthegroundYoursquollwindupinaDownwardDogduringthetransitionFromhereyoucanreturntoaStatueposeandrepeatontheothersideortrytolungetheotherlegforwardfromtheDownwardDogpositionplacingthefootinbetweenyourhandsYoumayalsoaddasidewaystwistoveryourfrontkneeforanaddedchallenge

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleExtendyourbacklegpushingthroughtheheel

CommonMistakesExcessivebendingofthebacklegtorquingofthefrontkneePrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringscalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartWalkingLunge

CalisthenicsCounterpart-WalkingLunge

Keepyourbacklegasstraightaspossibletogetthemostfromthisstretch

Youmayalsoaddasidewaystwistoveryourfrontkneeforanaddedchallenge

Cobra

CobraisagentlewayforbeginnerstoworkonspinalmobilityLiefacedownonthegroundwithyourlegsstraightbehindyouandtoespointedYourarmsshouldbebentattheelbowssoyourpalmsareflatonthegroundbeneathyourshouldersKeepyourelbowstuckedinbyyourribsasyouliftyourchestandlookupwhilegentlypressingdownwithyourhandsBecarefulnottopresstoohardorallowyourshoulderstoshrugEngageyourlowerbackandsqueezeyourgluteswhilepushingyourhipsintothegroundkeepingyourlegsandfeettogetherYoushouldfeelastretchthroughyourabdominalsandsomelightcompressioninyourspine

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourchin

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivetricepsactivationPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchestneck

CalisthenicsCounterpartNeckBridge

ThespinalpositionofaNeckBridgelooksalmostlikeanupside-downversionofCobra

SphinxSimilartoCobratheSphinxposeallowsforadeeperstretchintheabdominalsbymovingthehandsinfrontoftheshouldersYourelbowswillwindupunderyourshouldersinsteadofbyyourribsThiscreatesadeeperstretchthroughtheupperbackBeginwithyourforearmsonthegroundandworktowardstraighteningyourarmswithoutshruggingyourshouldersKeepyourfingerspointedforwardwithyourelbowsclosetoyourtorsoandpointedback

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlookupward

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivetricepsactivationPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchest

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheCobraandSphinxposesaregoodwaystoprepareyourspineforvariousbridgeholdsgtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtepage-break-afteravoidme

UpdogSimilartoCobraandSphinxbutwithanevendeeperstretchintheabdominalsandfurtherspinalcompressionUpdogisanadvancedvariationthatwillnotbeappropriateformostbeginnersJustlikeCobrainUpdogyourhandsareunderyourshouldersonlyyourelbowsarefullyextendedwithyourhipsremaininglowtothegroundRemembertokeepyourshouldersretractedanddepressedandliftyourchestwhilepushingdownthroughyourhands

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlookup

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivewristflexion

PrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchest

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

UpdogentailsdeepspinalcompressionmuchlikeafullBackBridge

ChildrsquosPose

ChildrsquosPoseisagreatbeginnerstretchforthehipsandhamstringsaswellastheupperbackandshouldersBeginbykneelingonthegroundthenslowlysitbackuntilyourbuttocksrestonyourheelsOpenyourkneeswhilekeepingyouranklesclosetoeachotherthenleanforwardfromyourhipsWalkyourhandsallthewayoutawayfromyourbodysothatyourchestwindsupinbetweenyourthighswithyourarmsrestingonthegroundstraightinfrontofyouSlideyourhipsbacktowardyourheelstodeepenthestretch

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachyourarmsawayfromyourbodyExhalePressyourhipsbackandyourchestdown

CommonMistakesExcessiveelbowbendingkneestooclosetogetherPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringsupper-backshouldersCalisthenicsCounterpartTuckLever

Inchworm

SimilartoChildrsquosPosetheInchwormputsadeeperemphasisonthethoracicregionofthespineInsteadofslidingyourhipsdowntoyourheelslikeyouwouldinChildrsquosPoseraisethemintheairdirectlyaboveyourkneesThiswillgiveyougreaterleveragetopressyourchestdowntowardthegroundfurtheropeningyourupperbackandshoulders

InhaleLiftyourhipsandreachyourarmsawayfromyourbodyExhalePressyourchestallthewaytotheground

CommonMistakesHipstoolowexcessiveelbowbending

PrimaryMuscleGroupsUpperbackshoulders

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheInchwormstretchisveryhelpfulifyouarelimitedbyatightthoracicregionduringbridging

Wheel

ThisisonemovethatisnrsquotmuchdifferentwhetheryoursquorepracticingtraditionalyogaorparticipatinginthemoderndayphenomenonknownasldquoStreetWorkoutrdquoTheWheelorBackBridgeissuchanessentialbodyweightexercisethatliketheSquatandPush-upitsubiquitytranscendsmodalities

AswersquoveseenalreadytheWheelposeinvolvesholdingyourselfface-uponyourhandsandfeetwithyourbodyinadeeparchTheWheelposerequiresharmonybetweenallthemusclesoftheposteriorchainaswellasadequateflexibilityparticularlyintheupperbackandshoulderswheremanyofusarepronetotightnessBecarefulwiththismoveespeciallyifyouhaveparticularlytightshouldersorissueswithyourlowerback

ThisisonemovethatisnrsquotmuchdifferentwhetheryoursquorepracticingtraditionalyogaorparticipatinginthemoderndayphenomenonknownasldquoStreetWorkoutrdquo

InhaleLiftyourhipslengthenyourspineandpushyourbodyawayfromthegroundExhalePressyourchestupandoutwhilesqueezingyourglutesandhamstringsCommonMistakesInsufficientextensionthroughthethoracicspineunevendistributionofweightthroughthehandsandfeetPrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersbackabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

UpwardBowTheUpwardBowisanotherfantasticbridgevariantLiefacedownonthegroundwithyourarmsstretchedouttothesidesthenengageyourlowerbackandglutestoliftyourchestoffthefloorNowbendyourkneestowardyourbacksideandreachyourarmsbehindyouTrytograbtheinsideofyourankleswithyourhandswhilekeepingyourshoulderbladespinchedtogetherandthumbspointedupSqueezeyourkneestogetherkickyourfeetintoyourhandsandpressyourchestforward

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourselfawayfromthegroundExhaleKickyourfeetintoyourhandswhilesqueezingyourglutesandlegsCommonMistakesInsufficientextensionthroughthethoracicspinePrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersbackabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheUpwardBowisanotherfantasticbridgevariant

Day5-Restrepeatoractiverecovery

Camel

SimilartotheUpwardBowCamelposeisanotherusefulstretchforthetrunkandspineKneelonthegroundwithyourfeetpointedstraightbehindyou(ortoescurledunderifyouprefer)Yourlegsshouldbehipdistanceapartwithyourkneesbentto90degreesSlowlybeginarchingyourspinewhilelookingbehindyourbackLiftyoursternumandreachyourarmsbehindyourbodypinchingyourshoulderbladestogetherRotateyourarmssoyourelbowsarefacinginwardandpalmsarefacingoutwardGrabtheheelofyourfootwithanopenpalmgripdropyourheadallthewaybackandpushyourchestout

InhaleLengthenyourspineandpushyourchestout

ExhaleDropyourheadwhilesqueezingyourshoulderbladesdownandbackCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersholdingthebreath

PrimaryMuscleGroupsChestshouldersabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

SeatedForwardBendTheSeatedForwardBendorgym-classldquotoetouchrdquoisagreatstretchforthelowerbodySitonthefloorwithbothlegsextendedstraightinfrontofyoukneesfacingupwardLiftyourchestandreachyourarmsoverheadSlowlyhingeforwardfromthewaistreachingyourhandstowardyourfeetIfyoucannotreachyourfeetrestyourhandsonyourthighsorgrabyourshinsandgentlypullyourselfforwardIfyoucaneasilyreachpastyourtoesaimtowardgettingyourfacetorestonyourshins

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourchest

ExhaleFoldforwardfromthehipswhilereachingpastyourtoestakingasmuchofthestretchaspossibleinyourhamstringsCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespineexternalrotationofthelegs(toesflaringouttothesides)PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalveslowerbackhips

CalisthenicsCounterpartL-sit

JustlikethestandingversiontheSeatedForwardBendcanbeveryhelpfultowardbuildingtherequisitehamstringmobilitytoperformanL-sit

HalfStraddleTheHalfStraddleisanothergreatposeforbeginnersSitonthefloorwithyourrightlegextendedstraightouttothesideNowbendyourleftlegsoyourleftfootwindsupnearyourrightinnerthighwithyourleftlegremainingnearthegroundPointthetoesofyourrightfootstraightintotheairSlowlyleanforwardfromthewaistwhiletwistingthroughyourtrunktoreachyourhandstowardyourtoxinsfromthebodyd0ipndrightfootSwitchlegsandrepeatontheoppositeside

InhaleLiftyourchestandstraightenyourbackwhilefillingyourbellywithairExhaleReachpastyourtoeswhilethinkingaboutbringingyourelbowtowardthekneeofyourextendedlegCommonMistakesExcessivearchingofthespineexternalrotationoftheextendedleg(toesflaringouttotheside)PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalveslowerbackhips

Foravariationyoumaytrycrossingyourbentlegoveryourtoplegto

createafigure-4shape

SomepeoplewillfindthishelpskeeptheextendedlegfrombendingandprovidesadeeperstretchforthecalvesandhamstringsItalsomightgiveyouadeeperstretchinthehiponthesideofthebentleg

FullStraddleAlsoknownasaSideSplitachievingaFullStraddlerequirespatienceandpersistenceFromtheHalfStraddlepositionextendyourbentlegsobothlegsarestraightandspreadasfarapartaspossibleSitupwithyourchesttallandpointyourtoeskeepingyourlegsstraightThinkaboutrotatingyourhipsoutward-youwantthebacksofyourthighsincontactwiththegroundratherthanyourinnerthighsBegintoleanforwardasfaraspossiblehingingfromyourhipswhilereachingyourarmsoutinfrontGraduallyworktowardleaningfartherforwardandopeningyourlegswider

Formanysimplygettingyourlegstoforma90degreeangletoeachotherisgoingtobeanadequaterangeofmotionIfyoudecidetoworktowardafullsidesplitremembertobepatientForsomeitwillcomefairlynaturallywhileotherswillneedtoputforthalotofdedicatedeffortWithconsistentpracticehowevermostpeoplecangraduallyprogresstowardincreasingtheangletoafull180degreesThisprocessmaytakeanywherefromafewweekstoseveralyearsdependingonanumberofvariables

InhaleLiftyourchestandthinkaboutelongatingyourspineandlegsExhaleBendforwardfromthehips

CommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthelowerbackhipstoofarinfrontoftorso(trytokeepyourbuttocksawayfromthegroundasmuchaspossible)PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroininnerthighshamstringships

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

Theabilitytoperformastraddleishelpfulforseverallevervariations

WallStraddle

TheWallStraddleisaveryusefulstretchforanyoneworkingtowardtheFullStraddlePositionyourbodysoyoursquorelytoxinsfromthebodyd0ipndingonyourbackwithyourlegsinvertedagainstawallandyourchestfacingtheceilingSlowlyopenyourlegskeepingyourhipsasclosetothewallaspossibleWiggleyourfeetlowertowardthegroundusingthewallforleveragePointyourtoessqueezeyourquadsandassistwithyourarmsasneededThiscanbeaveryusefultechniquetohelpincreaseyourrangeofmotiontowardachievingaFullStraddle

TheWallStraddleisaveryusefulstretchforanyoneworkingtowardtheFullStraddle

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlegs

ExhaleGentlyopenyourlegswider

CommonMistakesHipstoofarawayfromthewall

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroininnerthighshamstringships

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

Butterfly

TheButterflyisagreathipandgroinstretchforbeginnersSituprightandbendyourkneestobringthesolesofyourfeettogetherLetyourlegsfalloutwardwiththesidesofyourfeetrestingonthefloorGentlypressyourheelstogetherandtrytoopenyourlegsaswideaspossibleThoughmanypeoplewillfindtheirkneesrideupclosetotheirshoulderswhenstartingoutaimtowardgettingthemclosertothefloorovertime

InhaleSitupstraightandlengthenyourspine

ExhalePressyourfeettogetherandpitchyourchestforwardCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespine

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroinhipsinnerthighs

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

FrogTheFrogposeisalmostlikeaninvertedversionoftheButterflyBegininanldquoall-foursrdquopositiononyourhandsandkneeswithyourbackflatNowdropdowntoyourforearmsandslowlyslideyourkneesandlegsoutto

thesidesTrytogetyourtorsoandinnerthighsascloseaspossibletobeingflatonthegroundYoumayfindithelpfultoslowlyflexandextendyourhipsandkneestogetdeeperintothestretch

InhaleLengthenyourspineandfillyourbellywithair

ExhaleSlowlytrytoopenyourkneeswider

CommonMistakesExcessivecompressionofthelowerback

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroinhipsinnerthighs

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

AnkletoKneePoseTheAnkletoKneePoseisagreatwaytoeaseintodeephipstretchingSitonthefloorandbringyourleftleggtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtepage-break-afteravoidmeinfrontofyouwithadeepbendinthekneeGentlypressyourouterthighandkneetothegroundwithyourhandsNowrotateyourrightlegtobringtheoutsideofyourrightankletorestontopofyourleftkneeAtfirstyoumayhavealotofspacebetweenyourshinsUseyourarmsforassistancetogentlyworktowardbringingyourshinstorestparallelontopofoneanotherwitheachankletouchingtheoppositekneeHoldforseveralbreathsthenswitchsides

InhaleSitupstraightandrelaxyourhips

ExhaleGentlypressyourkneedowntowardyouroppositeankleCommonMistakesExcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationhunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHips

CalisthenicsCounterpartCross-leggedPistolSquat

Useyourarmsforassistancetogentlyworktowardbringingyourshinstorestparallelontopofoneanotherwitheachankletouchingtheoppositeknee

TheCross-leggedPistolSquatisagreatvariationontheclassicversionThoughitrequiresslightlylessstrengththanastandardPistolthehipmobilitycanposeitsownchallenge

HalfLotus

TheHalfLotusisahip-openersimilartotheAnkletoKneePoseexceptwithadeeperkneebendInsteadofplacingyourankleontopofyouroppositekneeslideitallthewayupintoyourhipcreaseThoughyoumaynotgetthefullrangeofmotionforsometimewiggleyourfootasfarupasyoucantowardyourhip(withoutcausinganykneediscomfort)ThebottomlegshouldbeinadeepbendaswellHoldforseveralbreathsthenswitchsides

InhaleLiftthecrownofyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleRelaxyourhipsandreachyourkneesawayfromyourbodyCommonMistakesExcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationhunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsquads

FullLotus

TheFullLotusisoneofthemostfamousposesinyogaFromtheHalfLotuspositionliftyourlowerlegupandoveryourtoplegsotheinstepofeachfootcomestorestintheoppositesidersquoshipcreaseBemindfulto

takethestretchinyourhipstoavoidputtingpressureonyourkneejoints

InhaleLengthenyourspineandfillyourbellywithair

ExhaleRotateyourhipsandkneesawayfromyourbodytorelaxdeeperintothestretchCommonMistakesTorquingthekneesduetotighthipshunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutesquads

CowFaceThisadvancedhipopenerissimilartotheAnkletoKneePosebutprovidesanevendeeperstretchInsteadofstackingyourankleontopofyourkneetheaimistostackyourkneesontopofeachotherwitheachfootwindingupnexttotheoppositehipCowFaceposeisaverydeephipopenerthatrsquosnotappropriateforbeginners

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlyeaseyourlegsfartheracrossoneanother

CommonMistakesHunchedbackandshouldersexcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutes

LyingKneetoChestTheLyingKneetoCheststretchislikeagroundedversionoftheStandingSingleLegFootHoldLieonyourbackandbringyourleftkneetowardyourtorsograbbingyourlowerlegwithbothhandsTrytogetyourfingersinterlacedaroundyourshinYoucancurlyourupperbackoffthefloorifyouneedtoinordertogetyourgripOnceyouhaveasolidgrasparoundyourlegliebackandattempttogetyourbacktotallyflatonthegroundThinkaboutpullingyourkneearoundyourribcagetowardyourleftarmpitratherthanbringingitstraightupagainstyourchestHugyourelbowstoyoursidesandkeepyouroppositelegstraightRepeatontherightside

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhalePullyourkneedeepertowardyourarmpit

CommonMistakesPullingthekneestraighttothechest

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstrings

CalisthenicsCounterpartHalfTuckLever

JustliketheStandingSingleLegFootHoldthemobilitygainedfrompracticingtheLyingKneetoChestposecanbeusefulformanyTuckLevervariations

LyingTrunkTwist

TheLyingTrunkTwistisagentlespinaltwistthatrsquosgoodforbeginnersBeginbylyingonyourbackwithbothlegsextendedBendyourrightkneeandreachacrosswithyourleftarmtopullitupandovertowardthegroundontheoppositesideYourlowerbackwillcomeoffthefloorabitThisisokaythoughthinkingabouttryingtogetyourbackflatonthegroundcanhelpdeepenthestretchExtendyourrightarmstraightouttothesideandgentlyturnyourheadtogazetowardyourrighthandMakesuretorepeatthestretchontheotherside

InhaleReachyourfreearmouttothesideandlengthenyourspineExhaleGentlypullyourkneefurtheracrossyourbody

CommonMistakesBackstrainduetoplacingexcessivepreIthoughtitlookedigtDay5-RestrepeatoractiverecoveryPrimaryMuscleGroupsTrunkhipsglutesCalisthenicsCounterpartTwistingHangingKneeRaise

TheTwistingHangingKneeRaiseisagreatexerciseforyourabsandobliquesbutyouwonrsquotbeabletoperformthemoveproperlywithoutfirst

acquiringtherequisiterangeofmotion

SeatedTrunkTwistTheSeatedTrunkTwistisaslightlymoredifficultspinaltwistthanthelyingversionSitonthegroundwithbothlegsextendedstraightinfrontofyouNowbendyourrightlegandcrossitovertheleftplacingyourrightfootflatonthefloorFromheretwistyourtrunkandreachyourleftarmoutinfrontofyourrightkneeYourrighthandshouldbeplacedpalmdownonthefloorafewinchesbehindyourbackasyoutwistandlookoveryourrightshoulderFromhereyoucanbendyourleftlegaswelltuckingthefootbeneathyouroppositehipForanaddedstretchreachyourrighthandbehindyourbackwhilethreadingyourlefthandthroughtheopeningbeneathyourrightkneebringingyourhandsintoabind(orgrippingaclothbetweenthehandsifabindisnotyetattainable)Makesuretorepeatthestretchonbothsides

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleTwistfromyourtrunkandlookoveryourshoulder

CommonMistakesHunchedbackshruggedshoulders

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutestrunkshouldersandspineCalisthenicsCounterpartTwistingHangingKneeRaise

Foranaddedstretchreachyourrighthandbehindyourbackwhilethreadingyourlefthandthroughtheopeningbeneathyourrightkneebringingyourhandsintoabind

Shoulderstand

TheShoulderstandisadeepstretchfortheupperbackandneckaswellasafuncorestabilitychallengeLieflatonyourbackthenpullyourkneesuptoyourchestandandliftyourhipsintotheairSupportyourlowerbackasyougraduallywiggleyourtorsointoanuprightpositionMakesuretoeaseinandoutofthisposeslowlyThinkaboutlengtheningyourentirebodywhileengagingyourabsandextendingyourlegs

InhaleLengthenyourbody

ExhalePushyourhipsfurtheroveryourshouldersandreachyourlegsupintheairCommonMistakesBenthipsmovinginandouttooquickly

PrimaryMuscleGroupsBackneckshoulders

CalisthenicsCounterpartDragonFlag

lt=Imagegt

ThebodyalignmentoftheDragonFlagissimilartothealignmentinShoulderstand

PlowThePlowposeisanintensestretchfortheentirepoFromtheShoulderstandpositionslowlyloweryourlegsbehindyourheadTakeyourarmsawayfromyourhipsandlaythemflatonthefloorwithyourpalmssteriorchain

downYoumayneedtobendyourkneesatfirstOvertimeworktowardgettingyourlegsstraighterYoumayalsofindithelpfultopracticeloweringyourlegsfromtheShoulderstandpositiononeatatime

JustlikeitsstandingversiontheshouldermobilitygainowposeishelpfulfortheSkintheCatexercise

InhaleLiftyourhipsashighasyoucanExhaleReachyourlegsfartherbehindyourbodyandrelaxdeeperintothestretchCommonMistakesMovinginandouttooquicklyPrimaryMuscleGroupsBackneckshouldershamstrings

lass=indent1aid=OPF3SgtCalisthenicsCounterpartSkintheCat

DeadManrsquosPose

ItistraditionaltoendanytypeoffoticewithwhatisoftencalledtheldquoCorpsePoserdquoorasIliketocallitDeadManrsquosPoseSimplylieflatonyourbackwithyourarmsrmalyogaprac

ldquoTheessenceofeducationisnottotransferknowledgeitistoguidethelearningprocesstoputresponsibilityintothestudentsrsquoownhandsItisthebestowalofkeysthatallowpeopletounlockthevaultofknow+Gfont-family

-TsunesaburoMakiguchi

STANDARDSOFPRACTICE

eneticsplayaroleineveryaspectofhowourbodieslookandmove-butdonrsquotusethatasanexcuseforinactionSomepeoplewillbeabletoachieveafullstraddlewithoutmuchskill-specificworkwhileothersmayrequireyearsofdedicatedpracticeSomemayneverachieveasplitnomatterhowdiligentlytheytrainThisisfineYoumustrespectyourbodyandworkwithitratherthanagainstitifyouwishtohavealong-lastingfruitfulpra100width=50

ctice

Whilesomefolksarenaturallymoreldquobendyrdquothanotherstherearecertainminimumstandardsthatoneshouldaimtomeetinordertopossessthebasicfoundationofmobilitythatisrequiredforhealthyfunctionalmovementpatterns

Anyhealthyable-bodiedpersonshouldworktowardthefollowingminimumstandardsofflex005Qmime=ima

ibility

1Bendoverandtouchyourtoeswithyourkneeslocked

Bendoverandtouchyourtoeswithyourkneeslocked

2Getintoadeionwithbothheelsflatonthefloorandyourcalvesandhamstringsincontactwithoneanother

3LieflatonyourbackwithyourlegsstraightandlowerbackincontactwiththegroundReachyourarmsoverheadwithbothwristsflatonthefloorbehindyouwithminimalflexionatthe

elbows

4FromastandingpositionpickuponelegandplacetheoutsideofyourankleonabenchbarorotherobjectthatisjustbelowwaistheightNowrotateyourhiptotrytotouchyourkneetotheobjectasepsquatposit

wellrseveralrepetitionserfont-family

Yourshinshouldbeperpendiculartoyourivgt

5Reachbotharmsbehindyourback-onefromaboveonefrombelow-andtouchthetbody

ONMATS

sIaimtokeepmytrainingasminimalisticaspossibleItrytoavoidrelyingonequipmentWithafewminorexceptionsalltheexercisesinthisbookcanbedonewithnoequipmentatallYoumayhoweverfinditbeneficialtouseayogamatorotherexercisematinyourpracticeparticularlyifyouarenewtothisstyleofmovement

AmathasmanybenefitssuchasprovidingasoftsurfaceforposeswhereyoursquorekneelingorseatedaswellastractionforwhenyouarestandingSlipperysurfacescanposeachallengeformanyposesandwhiletherearemanysurfaces

thatcanprovidestabilityusingamatcangiveyoutheconfidencethatyoursquollbeabletokeepsteadyfooting

SYMMETRY

HYPOTHETICALTRAININGSPLITS

plitroutinesareexerciseprogramsthatinvolveworkingdifferentexercisesorbodypartsondifferentdaysTheideaisthatbybreakingyourworkoutsupyouallowadequateresttimeforyourmuscleswithouthavingtotakeadayoffForexampleifyourarmsaresoreonTuesdayfromworkingthemonMondayyoumightworkyourlegstogiveyourarmssomerestSinceyoursquoreworkingfewermusclespertrainingsessiontheamountofvolumedonIdecidedtotryitrsquo20experiencegtCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchineoneachbodypartincreasesandsincethevolumehasincreasedthosemusclesmayrequireadditionalrest

ThoughitcanbehelpfultofollowatemplateofsomesortdonotgetsuckedintothetrapofadheringtoostrictlytowhatrsquosonthescheduleThereareamyriadofunpredictablefactorsthatcanaffectyourworkoutonanygivendaywhatyoursquoveeatenrecentlytheamountofsleepyoursquovehadstresslevelsndasheventheweatherWhenItrainclientsinpersonIcomeintothesessionwithanideaofwhatIamgoingtodowiththembutIalwayswindupmakingchangesandimprovisingbasedonwhatisactuallyhappeninginfrontofme

Aworkoutregimenonpaperisagoodideahhasshownth

butitrsquosstilljustanideaYouhavetoputyourplanintoactiontogetanybenefitsAndonceyoustartdoingthatitmightnotgoexactlyaspredictedyouareinevitablygoingtoneedtomakemodificationsIntheorytheoryandpracticearethesameInpracticetheycouldnrsquotbemoredifferent

HypotheticalTrainingSplitA

SAMPLEROUTINES

hefollowingroutinesarebasedonthingsIrsquovedoneinmyownworkoutsorwithmyclientsIrsquovetriedtostreamlinethemforgeneralconsumptionbutfeelfreetomakeadjustmentsTheseroutinesarebasicguidelinesmeanttobetinkeredwithandexploredDonrsquotfeeltieddowntofollowingthemaswritten

ForthedynamicstretchesIrecommend10-20repsforeachsetwith2-3setsperexerciseForthestaticholdsIsuggestcounting5-10slowbreathsineachposeandrepeatingeachposetwice(eitherbacktobackorasacircuitwiththeotherposesintheseries)Youcanperformtheseroutinesaswarm-upsorcooldownsordothemonseparatedaysfromyourstrengthtrainingaltogetherYoucanmakeanysubstitutionsthatyouneedtoormixandmatchtheroutinesinanywaythatyouseefitIdonrsquotexpectanyonetofollowtheseroutinestotheletter

ThoughsolitarypracticehasitsbenefitsIencourageyoutoattendaclassorworkone-on-onewithaqualifiedteacherThereisnosubstituteforin-personexperience

RiseandShine

Statue

Mountain

CrescentMoon(bothsides)FullForwardBendHalfForwardBendFullForwardBend

YogaLunge

DownwardDog

YogaLunge(otherside)DownwardDog

CobraorSphinxChildrsquosPoseorInchworm

ShoulderSpecific

ShoulderRoll

Mountain

CrescentMoon(bothsides)WallDog

StraightArmWallStretch(bothsides)BentArmWallStretch(bothsides)StandingPlow

DeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotationorNoosePose

lt

Imagegt

DynamicWarm-up

ToySoldier

ArmCirrRoll

WristRoll

SpineRoll

EggBeater

gt CommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontDJme

=enxmlns=httpwwww3org1999xhtmlgt

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

hankyoutomyamazinggirlfriendRachelKuhnswhosecompanionshiploveandsupporthelpedmake2013thebestyearofmylifeRachelisalsoaterrificeditorfitnessmodelandphotographerandhelpedatonwithputtingthisbooktogetherIloveyoubabe

ThankyoutomybrothertrainingpartnerandbestfriendDannyKavadloAlsoaterrificeditorfitnessmodelandphotographerThisbookwouldnothavebeenpossiblewithoutyouDanny

ThankstoDerekBrighamthebestgraphicsguyinthebusinessDerekreallyoutdidhimselfthistimeYoudamanBigD

ThankyoutoJordanPerlsonLaurenSisonMengHeKikiFlynnandWesSanchezallofwhomhavebeenapartofldquoTeamAlrdquoforalongtimeprovidinginvaluablebehind-thesceneshelpYouguysrock

ThankyoutoJohnDuCaneDennisArmstrongRoseWidellTammyDruryAllisonOlsonMumtazWalli-WareandtherestoftheDragonDoorteamIrsquomgratefulforeverythingyouhavedone(andcontinuetodo)forme

ThankyoutoPaulWadeAdrienneHarveyStevenLowAngeloGalaBethAndrewsAndrewReadLoganChristopherFredrikHoumlgstroumlmAndersRandinandeveryoneelsewhorepresentstheProgressiveCalisthenicsCertificationallovertheworldYoumakemeproudtobepartofsuchadistinguishedgroupofathletes

ThankyoutoElliottHulseforwritingthewonderfulforewordtothisbookIrsquovebeenafanforalongtimeanditampxid=164MG4gt

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows0i0gt

ABOUTTHEAUTHOR

AlKavadloisoneoftheworldrsquostopexpertsinbodyweightstrengthtrainingandtheleadinstructorforDragonDoorrsquosProgressiveCalisthenicsCertification(PCC)AveteranofthefitnessindustryKavadlohasbeenfeaturedinTheNewYorkTimesandiswellknownforhisappearanceinthepopularConvictConditioningbookseriesAsatrainerAlhasworkedwithalltypesofpeoplefromeverydayworkingfolkstoOlympicmedalists

AlsoavailablebyAlKavadlo

PushingTheLimits-

TotalBodyStrengthWithNoEquipment

DragonDoorPublications2013

RaisingTheBar-

TheDefinitiveGuidetoPull-upBarCalisthenics

DragonDoorPublications2012

WersquoreWorkingOut-

AZenApproachtoEverydayFitness

Muscle-upPublications2010

AlsoByAlKavadloandDragonDoor

RaisingtheBar

TheDefinitiveGuidetoBarCalisthenics

ByAlKavadlo

PushingtheLimits

TotalBodyStrengthWithNoEquipment

ByAlKavadlo

BodyweightTrainingBooksfromDragonDoor

ConvictConditioning

HowtoBustFreeofAllWeaknessmdashUsingtheLostSecretsofSupremeSurvivalStrength

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

ConvictConditioning2

AdvancedPrisonTrainingTacticsforMuscleGainFatLossandBulletproofJoints

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

ConvictConditioning

UltimateBodyweightTrainingLog

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

geBreak=alwaysgt

UltimateBodyweightTrainingCoursesfromDragonDoor

Volume1ThePrisonPushupSeries

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWadefeaturingBrettJonesandMaxShank

ConvictCond

wwwdragondoorcomshop-by-departmentdvdsdv084

aid=181NMHgt

ConvictConditioning

D

  • Title Page
  • Copyright
  • Table of Contents
  • Foreword by Elliott Hulse
  • Part Oneampx002D Stretch Manifesto
    • Stretching For Strength
    • Taking Your Medicine
    • Kid Stuff
    • Mobility Matters
    • Breath is Life
      • Part Two ampx002D The Stretches
        • Preface
        • Dynamics
        • Standing Statics
        • Grounded Statics
          • Part Three ampx002D Programming and Sample Routines
            • Standards of Practice
            • On Mats
            • Symmetry
            • Hypothetical Training Splits
            • Sample Routines
              • Acknowledgements
              • About the Author
              • Back Cover
Page 8: Stretching Your Boundaries: Flexibility Training for Extreme Calisthenic Strength

AlKavadloisafitnesstrainerwhonotonlyrecognizesthephysicalbenefitofstretchingandbreathingbutalsorecognizeshowworkingwithhisclientsinthiswaychangestheirlivesmdashfromtheinsideoutInStretchingYourBoundariesyoursquollsenseAlrsquosdeepunderstandingandloveforthehumanbody

YouwillexperienceAlrsquosappreciationforpoetryandpracticalityInthisbookAlinvitesyoutotakeadeeperlookattheoftenoverlookedandsometimesdemonizedancientpracticeofstaticstretchingHewrestleswithmanyofthequestionsdogmasandflat-outliesaboutstretchingthathaveplaguedthefitnesspractitionerforatleastthelastdecadeAndfinallyhegivesyouapracticalguidetostaticstretchingthatwillimproveyourmovementperformancebreathingandlife

ThankyouAlforhelpingtobringawarenesstoperhapsthemostimportantaspectofphysicaleducationandfitness

GrowStronger

ldquoYouhaveyourwayIhavemywayAsfortherightwaythecorrectwayandtheonlywayitdoesnotexistȁte+xmlhref=

STRETCHINGFORSTRENGTHldquoChangeisonlypossiblethroughmovementrdquo

-AldousHuxley

fyoulookaroundanycommercialgymyoursquorelikelytoseeawidevarietyofactivitiestakingplacestrengthtrainingaerobicssimulatedbicycleridingpeopledoinggod-knows-whatonavibratingstabilityplatformandofcoursegoodolrsquostretchingMostgymsevenhaveadesignatedstretchareaThoughyousometimesseeserious-mindedfolkintheseroomsthestretchingareainmanyfitnessfacilitiesseemstobeprimarilyforpeoplewhowanttobullshitaroundbeseenatthegymandfeelliketheyaccomplishedsomethingproductive

Forthisreason(aswellasothers)alotofseriousstrengthtrainingenthusiastsarequicktooverlookorevendecryflexibilitytrainingIrsquoveheardseveralprofessionalfitnesstrainersproclaimstretchingtobeawasteoftimeSomeevenarguethatstaticstretchingwillactuallyhinderyourstrengthgainsandathleticperformanceThoughIbelievestretchingisgenerallymorehelpfulthanharmfulthereissometruthtotheseclaimsLetrsquosgetthisoutofthewayquicklysowecanmoveon

FirstoffalackofeffortleadstoalackofresultsIfyoujustsitthereandslumpovertowardyourtoeswithoutanyrealintentionbehindityouprobablywonrsquotdomuchtoaffectchangeinyourhamstringsYoureapwhatyousowStretchingtoincreaseyourrangeofmotionissimpleintheorybutitisnoteasyinpracticeItrequiresconcentrationpatienceandstrength

AdditionallynoteverystretchisappropriateforeveryindividualSomepeoplewillnaturallybetighterinsomeplaceswhileotherswillachieveafullrangeofmotionwithlittleeffortIfyoursquorenottightinagivenareayoumaynotfeelanyneedtostretchthereatallIrsquoveseenahandfulofadults

whocancomfortablygetintoafullbutterflystretchorlotusposewithoutreallyworkingonitThoughthesesamefolksaresometimestightintheirupperbackorhamstringshipopenersareprobablynotnecessaryforthem

Thismandoesnotappeartobeworkingveryhard

FurthermoreundercertaincircumstancesspecificstretchesmaybecontraindicatedorharmfulforcertainindividualsForexampleapersonwithalower-backinjurymayexacerbatethatsituationiftheyengageinexcessivehamstringstretchingwhileanotherwithafrozenshouldermayhavetroublewithmovesthatrequireplacingthearmsoverheadFolksinthesesituationsmayhavetoprogressveryslowlyormodifysomeoftheposestobettersuittheirindividualneedsAsIoftenremindmyclientsyoursquovegottolistentoyourbodyadequaterangeofmotionrclGSS

EverythinghasitstimeandplaceItrsquosusuallyabadideatoeatrightbeforeswimmingbuteatingisgenerallyprettyimportantAlongthosesamelinesprolongedstaticstretchingimmediatelypriortointensedynamicmovementcanbearecipeforinjuryForexampleperformingtenminutesofstatichamstringstretchesrightbeforeasetofplyometric

jumpsquatsmayrelaxyourlegstoomuchtemporarilyreducingtheirabilitytoexplosivelycontractWhenyousuddenlygointothatjumpyoumaypullamuscleorlandpoorlyForthisreasonintenseflexibilitytrainingisusuallybestperformedafterastrengthworkoutoronaseparatedayentirelyHoweverabriefdynamicstretchsequencecanserveasanicewarm-uppriortoyourstrengthwork(seePartThreeforspecificroutines)

AlsoconsiderthespecificneedsoftheindividualgymnastsdancersandmartialartistsrequiregreaterrangeofmotionthantheaveragepersonsimplylookingforgeneralfitnessAlthoughtheremaybenoapparentreasontotrainforhypermobilityifyouarenotinoneofthesespecializedgroupsyoumightfindenjoymentinitAnysortofdisciplinedpracticeofferstheopportunityforpersonaldevelopmentHowevertherangeofmotionrequiredforhealthyday-to-daylivingisfarlessthanwhatisrequisiteforanyoftheaforementioneddisciplinesThestretchesandroutinesinthisbookweredesignedfortotalbodymobilityasitappliestocalisthenicstraining-notcontortionism

Theseareexamplesofhypermobility

AsfortheclaimthatmobilitytrainingisdetrimentaltoyourstrengthgainsthiscanbetrueAfterallthereisonlysomuchtrainingthebodycanhandleatonceFocusingsimultaneouslyonmultiplechallengingyetunrelatedendeavorsmakesitdifficulttoimproveatanyofthemItcanalsoleadtoburnoutbutthisdoesnrsquotmeanstretchingisbadfortheaveragepersonlookingforoverallcalisthenicfitnessSometimesyouhavetogiveupsomethingtogetsomethingelseYoucanhaveanythingyouwantbutyoucanrsquothaveeverythingyouwantIfyoursquoveprioritizedstrengthtrainingtoomuchorfortoolongitmightbemostbeneficialtodevoteafewweeksormonthsofyourtrainingtowardimprovingyourmobilitywhileshiftingyourstrengthtrainingintomaintenancemode

AdditionallyitrsquospossiblethatalackofmobilitymaybeholdingyoubackfromreachingyourpotentialWithoutafullrangeofmotionfundamentalexerciseslikesquatsbridgesandevenpush-upscanrsquotbefullyutilizedInthelongrunfocusingonmobilitymayultimatelyimproveyourstrength

Inthelongrunfocusingonmobilitymayultimatelyimproveyourstrength

Ifyoursquoreanelite-levelsprinterhowevertrainingtodoafullsplitprobablyisnrsquotgoingtobethebestthingforyouAssumingyoursquovegotadequaterangeofmotioninyourhipscalvesandhamstringsyourtimewouldlikelybebetterspentspecificallypracticingtowardincreasingyourstrengthandspeedFortherestofusstretchingourhipsgroinandhamstringsismogtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbent

elbowstesunstlikelygoingtohelpusmorethanharmus

GeneticsplayanundeniableroleineverythingincludingflexibilitypotentialSomepeoplereallydonrsquotneedtostretchmuchatallbuttheyaretheoutliersLetrsquosbeveryclearhoweveryourgeneticsdonrsquotgiveyouanexcusetobeinflexibleWhilethespectrumofmobilityisquitelargeweallhavethepotentialtoachieveafullhealthyrangeofmotioninallofourjoints

ThoughafewfolksmaynaturallybetightthecauseofmostpeoplesrsquostiffnessissimplyyearsofneglectYourbodyadaptstoyouractions(orinactions)IfyoumoveoftenyouwillgetgoodatmovingbutifyoursquovespentmostofyourlifesittinginachairchancesareyourhipshamstringsshouldersandupperbackhavetightenedupasaresultIttakesalongtimeforthistohappenanditcantakejustaslongtoundoWhileyoumightgainsomeimmediatebenefitsbyimplementingthetechniquesinthisbookdonrsquotexpecttomagicallyimproveyourrangeofmotionwithfiveminutesofstretchingtwiceaweekifyoursquovespentthelasttwoorthreedecadessittingfortwelvehoursadayYoumayneedtogiveextratimeandattentiontocertainareasaswellasmakingapointtoavoidactivitiesthatexacerbatethesituation

ThepracticeitselfshouldbethemostvaluablepartofyourtrainingDonotgettooattachedtotheideaofachievinganyspecificgoalProgressisfunandencouragingbutthosefeelingsofexcitementarefleetingNomatterhowfarwecomeinourtrainingtherearealwaysnewskillsandposestoworktowardorrefineKeepingahumblejoyousattitudeaboutyourtrainingisthehealthiestwaytoachievelong-termgrowthAggressivegoal-settingcanactuallydomoretohurtyourpracticethanhelpitPursuingagoaltoohardmaycauseyoutomakeshort-sighteddecisionsinthemomentThiscanleadtoinjuriesorothersetbacks

WhathappenswhenyouachieveagoalanywayYourmindimmediatelycreatesanotherGoalsarethereforemostvaluableoncewerealizethefutilityinthemOfcoursehavinganobjectiveinmindcanfuelyourfocusandmotivationjustdonrsquotgetcarriedawayDowhatisappropriateandrealisticforyouandyourbodyThoughhumanpotentialexceedsmostpeoplersquosexpectationsstretchingyourboundariestakestimeandpatience

Thoughhumanpotentialexceedsmostpeoplersquosexpectationsstretchingyourboundariestakestimeandpatience

TheexercisesandworkoutsthatyouwillfindinthisbookfocusprimarilyonflexibilityandmobilitythoughmanyofthembearanundeniablestrengthcomponentaswellThemoreyoutrainwithyourbodyweightthemoreyoumaycometofindthatthelinesbetweenstrengthandflexibilitybecomeblurredManyofthetechniquesshowninthisbookareactivestretchesinvolvingfocusedbreathingandactivationofsomemusclestostretchothersDonotunderestimateactivestretchingitcanbequitedemandingbothphysicallyandmentally

Toassemblethemostwell-roundedbodyweightfitnessregimenIsuggestcombiningtheadvicewithinthisbookalongwiththetechniquesandworkoutsfrommypreviousbooksRaisingTheBarandPushingTheLimitsiftonefootoffthefloorEgt

IfYouDonrsquotMind

WhenworkingondevelopinganewskillgiveallofyourattentiontothetaskathandThiscanbeatremendouschallengeforthemindwhichwantstobeinallplacesatonceDoyourbestbutknowthatlapsesinfocusareinevitableWhenyouarecompletelyfocusedonyourtraininghoweverthedivisionbetweenbodyandmindbreaksdownandeverythingelseseemstofallawayThisphenomenonhasbeencalleddifferentthingsbydiffelhreref=miscpag

TAKINGYOURMEDICINEldquoMovementismedicinerdquo

-Unknown

ofcoursestretchingcanbeoverdoneToomuchofagoodthingalmostalwaysbecomesabadthingeventually-thesameistrueofstrengthtraining-buttheideathatstretchingingeneralisuselessorevendetrimentalmissesthebigpictureIfyoursquovegotacoldacoupletablespoonsofcoughsyrupmighthelpyousleepthroughthenightandfeelbetterthenextdaybutdrinkingthreebottlesofthestuffcouldlandyouintheemergencyroomIcouldevenargueagainstdrinkingwaterbecauseyoucouldoverdoseonitifyouforceyourselftodrinkseveralgallonsinashortperiodoftimeOfcoursethatwouldberidiculousthoughDrinkinglotsofwaterisgoodforyou

Drinkinglotsofwaterisgoodforyou

ThereisaninherentdegreeofrisktoeverythingbutthatdoesnrsquotmeanweshouldlockourselvesinacageandavoidallpotentiallydangerougtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbowserDPorwhilepressingsactivityWejustneedtobesensibleandputsomethoughtintothingsAnyonewhorsquospracticedstrengthtraining

forasignificantamountoftimehasnodoubthadtodealwithsetbacksand(hopefullyminor)injuriesInfactstrengthtrainingisoftenblamedfortheseinjuriesThisisalsoridiculousblamingstrengthtrainingforaninjuryislikeblamingyourcarbecauseyoucrashedintoatreeIndividualsnottheirvehicles(automotiveorotherwise)areresponsiblefortheiractionsaswellastheconsequencesthatfollow

StretchingandstrengthtrainingarenodifferentinthatregardYessomepeopledogethurtbyparticipatingintheseactivitiesbutbothareoftenscapegoatedasthesolecauseofinjuryIfyouarediligentandconsistentinyourstretchroutineyouwillreapthebenefitsofyourworkIfyouarefoolishandorshort-sightedyoumaywindupfrustratedandorinjured

AsidefromafewbriefboutsoftendinitisminorsprainsandacouplescrapesandbruisesIrsquovestayedinjury-freeinspiteofworkingoutforthemajorityofmylifeInfactIbelieveitrsquosbecauseIrsquoveworkedoutforovertwentyyearsthatIhaveneverhadaseriousinjurySureIrsquovehadmyshareofbumpsalongtheway(andlearnedfromthem)butIrsquovenevertornamuscledislocatedajointorbrokenaboneOtherthananemergencysurgeryduetoafreakboutofMeckelrsquosDiverticulitisinmyearlytwenties(apeanutgotstuckinmymalformedsmallintestine)Irsquoveneverneededseriousmedicalattentionofanykind

Inthosetimeswhenwearenursingtendinitisorgettingoverastrainedmusclemovementisthebestmedicine-yoursquovejustgottobecarefulwiththedosageLighttomediumstretchingpromotescirculationGettingthebloodflowingtoyourachyareasisthebestthingtohelpthemrecoverIntensestretchingwilllikelyleaveyousorewhichcouldimpedeyourrecoveryJustlikestrengthtrainingyoucanrsquotgoallouteverytimeIfyoursquorenot100goingintotheworkoutthenitrsquosfinetotakeiteasyIwantyoutostretchyourboundariesbutIwantyoutotakeyourtimedoingsoThisisnotacompetitionbepatientwithyourselfandyourpracticeHonoryourbodyandrespectyourlevel

Honoryourbodyandrespectyourlevel

InthelasttenyearsIrsquovetrainedpeoplefromallwalksoflifeTheoneswhotooktheirstretchingseriouslyandapproacheditwithhumility(especiallytheguyswhowantedtoimprovetheircalisthenicsgame)havebenefittedfromitIrsquovefeltandwitnessedtherewardsofflexibilitytraininginmyselfandmyclientsIrsquoveseenitwithmyowneyesandIknowitworksPerhapsthatwillbethecaseforyouaswell

ThemorepopularanygivenactivitybecomesthemorelikelytherewillbedetractorslookingforwaystocutitdownReactionarybehaviorisnothingnewTheproblemstemsfromalargerissueinourculture-societyrsquosneedtoforceeverythingintodichotomiesofrightandwrong

goodandbadhealthyanddeadlyThingsarenotalwayssoInrealityallthingsaremultifacetedandcomplexBetweenblackandwhitetherearemanyshadesofgray

Whenweover-analyzethingswetendtolosesightofwhatinformationisusefulandrealisticIfinditinterestingthatthewordldquoacademicrdquomeansbocanbeachievedthroughpracticegondthldquopertainingtoacollegeschoolorothereducationalinstitutionrdquoaswellasldquonotpracticalrdquoYoulearnbydoingthingsnotjustbystudyingoranalyzingdataDonrsquotreadthisandsimplytakemywordforitTrytheposturesandtrainingroutinesoutlinedinthisbookexperimentwithyourownvariationsandseeforyourselfwhatworksforyouIrsquomleavingittoyoutodrawyourownconclusions

acmiddotamiddotdemmiddotic[ak-uh-dem-ik]adjective

1 oforpertainingtoacollegeacademyschoolorothereducationalinstitutionespeciallyoneforhighereducation

2 pertainingtoareasofstudythatarenotprimarilyvocationalorappliedasthehumanitiesorpuremathematics

3 theoreticalorhypotheticalnotpracticalrealisticordirectlyuseful4 learnedorscholarlybutlackinginworldlinesscommonsenseor

practicality

lt

lns=httpwwww3org1999xhtmlgt

KIDSTUFF

ldquoOver-thinkingover-analyzingseparatesthebodyfromthemindrdquo

-ToolldquoLateralusrdquo

whenIwasakidIjustwantedtoplayIdidnrsquotrealizeIwastrainingIsuredidnrsquotcarewhetherwhatIwasdoingwascalledyogacalisthenicsstretchingoranythingelseIjustknewthatmovingmybodywasalotmorefunandinterestingthansittingaroundalldayNowadaysIrealizethatnamingthingshelpswithcommunicatingideasyetIrecognizethatsplittinghairsoverdetailseventuallybecomesatrivialpursuitIrsquoveneverbeenasticklerforterminologysoifyoufindmeusingwordslikeldquoyogardquoandldquostretchingrdquosomewhatinterchangeablybearwithmeImightalsorefertoacertainposeorstretchbyadifferentnamethanwhatyouareaccustomedtoTrynottogetboggeddowninthesesmalldetails

Callitwhateveryouwant

MyearliestexperienceswithyogawerelearningtodoalotusposeandheadstandwhenIwasaroundnineyearsoldIthoughttheywerecoollookingandwantedtolearnthemforthisreasonaloneIdidnrsquotknoworcareiftherewereanybenefitsoutsideofthesimplejoyofexploringphysicalmovement

(IncidentallythiswasthesamemotivationlateronwhenImadeitmymissioninlifetolearnthehumanflagatage27)

Duringthelsquo80smydaddabbledinyogaAroundthattimeIrememberseeingapictureofthelotuspositioninabookthatwaslyingonthediningroomtableItlookedawesomeIdecidedtotryitandfoundthatitwasabitofastretchbutifIreallywentforitIcouldholdtheposeforafewsecondsbeforeitbecametoouncomfortableNobodyevertoldmebutIknewtobackawaywhenIstartedtofeelpaininmykneesIgavemyselfrecoverytimebetweeneffortsbutkeptpracticingSinceIthoughtitlookedsocoolIreallywantedtogetgoodatitThisishonestlystillabigpartofmymotivationformuchofmytrainingtodayAsIwasyoungandsuppleItrainedmyselftoholdthelotuspositionforextendedperiodsoftimewithoutdiscomfortinonlyafewweeksTheolderyougethoweverthelongeritcantaketoimproveyourmobilityIfyoursquorelucky

enoughtobereadingthiswhileyouareyoungconsideryourselfveryfortunateRegardlessofyouragetakeyourtimegraduallyprogressingthroughtheseexercises

AroundthesametimeasmyearlylotustrainingIsawmydaddoingaheadstandforthefirsttimeLikemostkidsIthoughtitlookedreallycoolsoIdecidedtotryitmyselfThoughittookabitofpracticeIgotthehangoftheheadstandfairlyquicklyIthinkitrsquoseasierwhenyoursquoreonlyfourandahalffeettallIstillloveseeingchildrenrsquosreactionstoheadstandsWhileadultsareoftennervousaboutinversionskidsalmostalwayswanttotrythemwithoutasecondthought

MyreasonforlearningthelotusandtheheadstandwasneveraboutcorestrengthbalanceorhipflexibilityLikeIsaidbeforeIreallyjustwantedtodothembecauseIlikedhowtheylookedAlsoitwasfunWithoutbeingawareofanyrealbenefitsIwassimplydrawntothemovesfortheirownsakeInretrospectIrsquomgladIfoundthatlotuspictureasakidandthoughtthatitwasneatlookingIcreditthatformycurrenthipmobilityThoughIdidnrsquotrealizeituntilfairlyrecentlythoseinformalchildhoodyogasessionswereactuallywhenIstartedexercisingIdidnrsquotbeginstrengthtraininguntilIwasateenagerbutmessingaroundwithyogaposeswasthebeginningofmyfitnessjourney

ThoughIcanrsquotholdalotuspositionascomfortablyasIdidwhenIwasachildIhavemaintainedtheabilitytoperformtheposesimplybypracticingitregularlyOfcourseIstillbackoffifitstartstobugmykneesMyheadstandsarebetterthanevergtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbowstesafantasticmealthoughIdidhavetorelearntheskillinmyearlytwentiesIhadnrsquotdoneaheadstandinoveradecadeatthatpointbutitreturnedtome

fairlyquicklyonceIstartedpracticingagain

TherersquosaconceptinexercisesciencecalledtheldquospecificityprinciplerdquowhichisjustafancywayofsayingthatyougetgoodatthethingsyouconsistentlydoIfyouwanttoacquirenewskillsyouhavetoworkspecificallytowardthoseskillsYoucanrsquotimproveyourflexibilitywithoutdedicatedpractice

TherersquosalsosomethingcolloquiallyknownasldquomusclememoryrdquowhichreferstothebodyrsquosamazingabilitytobuildonpreviousexperienceevenifthatexperiencewasacquiredalongtimeagoThefirstfewsessionsbackmightbeabitrustybutittakeslesstimetorelearnaskillthanittakestolearnitthefirsttimeThesetwofactorsarebothkeyreasonswhyIcanstilldoalotusandheadstandinmymid-thirties

gt

AssignmentAlignment

BodyweightstrengthisallaboutthemanipulationofleverageProperformiscrucialtogettingthemostoutofyourtrainingAlignmentisanotherwayofsayingformbutitrsquosmorethanjustthatAlignmentisaboutunderstandbodymechanicsinthemost(orleast)favorablewayinordertoimproveyourperformanceSomuchisinthesubtleties

Image

MOBILITYMATTERS

ldquoWhatarethesebarriersthatkeeppeoplefromreachinganywhereneartheirrealpotentialTheanswertothatcanbefoundinanotherquestionandthatrsquosthisWhichisthemostuniversalhumancharacteristicfearorlazinessrdquo

-LouisHMackey

rendswillcomeandgobutmobilitywillalwaysmatterinbodyweighttrainingTherersquosnowaytoperformhigh-levelcalisthenicsmoveslikehandstandsbackbridgespistolsquatsorelbowleverswithoutestablishingafullrangeofmotioninyourjointsIrsquomusedtothemainstreammediausingfearmongertacticstofrightenpeopleawayfromlivinglifetoitsfullestbutIrsquomdumbfoundedbyhowoftenIcomeacrossfitnessprofessionalsdecryingstretchtechniquesthathavebeenproveneffectiveforthousandsofyearsThesesamehucksterswhowanttotellyoustretchingwillhurtyourathleticperformanceareoftentheoneswhopeddleemptypromisesandiftonefootoffthefloorssgreaterrangeofmotionfont-familybofakequickfixesTheycatertotwoofthemostuniversalhumanemotionsfearandlazinessDonrsquotallowyourselftobedupedIfsomethingseemstoogoodtobetrueitprobablyisAlwaysquestionthingsthatdefyyourcommonsenseDefinitelyquestionmeifyouthinkIrsquomeverblowingsmokeupyourassAhealthydoseofskepticismcandowonders

Peopleliketobelievethatnewermeansbetter-andsometimesthatistrueHoweverwithregardtomovementIbelievetheancientshaditrightthefirsttimearoundYogaisoneoftheoldestformsofbodyweighttrainingthatrsquoseverexisted-andifyoupracticecalisthenicsyoga(orstretchingorwhateveryouliketocallit)isprobablythebestwaytosupplementyourpracticeItrsquossomethingIrsquovebeendoingmyselfforoveradecade

Didprimitivemanstretch

Thoughprimitivehumanswereunlikelytohaveparticipatedinanysortofformalmobilityroutine(orformalexerciseforthatmatter)peoplehavemindfullypracticedstretchingforthousandsofyearsItrsquosbeenapartofvariousculturesandsocietiesallovertheworldsincetheearliesthumancivilizationsEvenanimalsstretchsincethedawnofmovementstretchinghasbeenapartofliving

AlongwithtribaldancingyogamaybetheoldestformofritualizedhumanmovementthatrsquoseverbeenrecordedDrawingsofyogaposeshavebeenfoundinarcheologicalartifactsdatingbackoverfivethousand

yearsThoughitrsquosmorepopularnowadaysthanitrsquoseverbeenyogaisatimelesspracticenotjustafancywaytostretchTopuristsyogatranscendsthephysicalpracticeentirelyextendingintoemotionalspiritualandallotherfacetsofbeingItrsquosanentirebeliefsystem

Tomeyogaissimplyanotherformofbodyweighttraining-anotheritemtokeepinmyproverbialtoolboxAsyoursquollseetherearealotofparallelsandsimilaritieswithintheposesposturesandholdsseenintraditionalyogaandcalisthenicsBothareessentiallyaboutgettingintouchwithyourbodythroughmovementNomatterwhichstyleyoupreferthefundamentalmovementsofthebodytranscendlabelsandcategoriesWhetheryoucallitapush-uporchatturangadandasanathesubtledifferencesareinsignificantwhenthelargerspectrumofhumanmovementistakenintoconsiderationTherersquosnoneedfordifferentschoolsofmovementtobeatoddswithoneanotherwhentheyhavesomuchincommon

JustlikeyogacalisthenicsissimplyaworkouttosomewhileforothersitisanentirelifestyleFormanyofusthephysicalbenefitsofworkingoutarejustasmallpieceofthepiecomparedtothementalemotionalandspiritualrewardsItdoesnrsquotmatterifwersquoreyogistraceursorcalisthenicspractitionersmovementisstillmedicine-andthebenefitsremainthesame

ThewordcalisthenicscomesfromtheancientGreekwordsldquokallosrdquoandldquosthenosrdquowhichroughlytranslatetoldquobeautyrdquoandldquostrengthrdquoinEnglishCalisthenicsthereforecanbeinterpretedtomeanldquobeautifulstrengthrdquoOfcoursethebeautyofcalisthenicsisnotjustphysical-itencompasesthosedeeperspiritualqualitiesthattheancientyogissoughttogetaglimpseofthroughtheirpracticeThewordstrengthcanalsorefertomentalpoweraswellasphysicalprowessThedivisionbetweenbodyandmindisanillusion

WhatrsquosinanameCallitapush-uporcallitchatturangadandasana-eitherwayitrsquosafantasticexercise

beaumiddotty[byoo-tee]noun

1 thequalitypresentinathingorpersonthatgivesintensepleasureordeepsatisfactiontothemindwhetherarisingfromsensorymanifestations(asshapecolorsoundetc)ameaningfuldesignorpatternorsomethingelse(asapersonalityinwhichhighspiritualqualitiesaremanifest)

strength[strengkthstrength]noun

1 thequalityorstateofbeingstrongbodilyormuscularpowervigor2 mentalpowerforceorvigor3 moralpowerfirmnessorcourage

SourceDictionarycom

Foralotofpeoplethewordyogaconjuresupimagesofmalnourished-

lookingfolkscontortingthemselvesintoesotericpositionsEitherthatorabunchofposeursthinkingtheyrsquorespiritualbecausetheyburnedsomeincenseandfollowedsomestretchesalongwithaDVDWhilethosestereotypesarenottotallywithoutmerittheyogacommunityencompassessomuchmoreDonrsquotbesoquicktodismissitsvalueoryoursquollmissoutonagreatdealofphysicalwisdomThoughIrsquovebroughtmyowntakeonthingstothetablemanyofthestretchesandposturespresentedinthisbookcomedirectlyfromvariousschoolsofyoga

IoftentalkaboutusingyourwholebodyasonecohesiveunitinordertoachievecalisthenicgreatnessCoincidentallyenoughthewordyogaisderivedfromtheancientSanskritwordforldquounionrdquoCalisthenicsandyogaaretwosidesofthesamecoinOnthesurfaceitmayseemthatonefocusesmoreonstrengthwhiletheotherismoreconcernedwithflexibilityTherealityisthatbothareprimarilyaboutfindingharmonybetweenstrengthalignmentandflexibilitybyunifyingallthepartsofthebody

ThefirsttimeIevertookayogaclassIwas24yearsoldIhadbeenworkingasapersonaltraineratacommercialgymforalittlewhileanddecideditwouldbegoodformetogetfirsthandexperienceatsomeoftheclassesweofferedIwenttomyfirstclasswiththeexpectationthatitwouldbeveryeasyandveryboringIwaswrongonbothcountsTheclasschallengedmeinnewandexcitingwaysleavingmehumbledyetthirstyformore

ThebestteacherofallhasbeenmyownbodyIrsquomstilllearningnewlessonseveryday

Ikeptgoingbackweekafterweek-eventuallybringingsomeofthethingsIwaslearningfromyogaclassintomyworkoutsIwasenjoyingthenewchallengesanditwasanicechangeofpacefrommyusualroutinewhichatthetimeincludedalotofweighttrainingalongwithsomebasicbodyweightexerciseslikepull-upsanddipsAftersometimeIstartedtryingoutdifferentcadequaterangeofmotionbfont-familyivndlassesdifferentstylesanddifferentteachersThoughmanyofthebasicposes(ldquoasanasrdquoasyogiscallthem)transcendstylesIsoonfoundoutthereisalotofvarietywithintheworldofyogaOvertheyearsIrsquovetakenhundredsofyogaclassesandlearnedfromdozensofdifferentteachersThebestteacherofallhoweverhasbeenmyownbodyIrsquomstilllearningnewlessonseveryday

AlthoughIrsquomnotayogaexpertIamaguywhorsquospracticedonandoffformuchofhislifeIrsquovealsodonealotofotherstylesoftrainingandworkedasapersonaltrainertoadiversegroupofclientsIrsquovealwayssubscribedtoBruceLeersquosphilosophytotakewhatworksforyoudiscardwhatdoesnrsquotandbringyourownspintoit(Irsquomparaphrasingabit)Inkeeping

withthatIrsquovedevelopedafewroutinesthatcomplimentmybodyweightstrengthtraininginamannerthatrsquosjustrightformeIrsquomexcitedtosharethesesequenceswithyouinthepagesahead-butfirstyoursquovegottolearnhowtobreathe

GetSomeCdivgtla

ss

IfyoursquorenewtoflexibilitytrainingIurgeyoutotakeayogaclassorone-on-onesessionwithanexperiencedinstructorThoughitcanbetoughtotakethatfirststepitalmostalwayswindsupbeingworthitHavinganinstructorthereinpersonaddsalottothetrainingYoursquollreceiveguidanceandlotsofusefulcuesaboutthingsyoumayhaveoverlookedYoumayalsomakenewfriendswhoshareyourinterestinfitnessAdditionallythestructureencouragement

od

BREATHISLIFE

ldquoAnintellectualsaysasimplethinginahardwayanartistsaysahardthinginasimplewayrdquo

-CharlesBukowski

henIsaybreathislifeIrsquomnottryingtosoundpoeticorprofound-ImeanitinthemostliteralwaypossibleOxygenisanessentialelementrequiredforproperbodilyfunctionPeoplecangoweekswithoutfoodanddayswithoutwaterbutitonlytakesafewminuteswithoutoxygenforthebrainandotherorganstocompletelyshutdownWitcanbeachievedthroughpracticmfont-familydeeperintothedeepenthestretchhoutbreathingwewouldallbedeadveryquicklyyetbreathingissomethingmostofustendtotakeforgrantedIwantyoutobringaheightenedsenseofawarenesstoyourbreathingduringyourflexibilitytrainingPayattentiontoeveryinhalationandexhalationyoutakeMakeeachoneasfullanddeepaspossible

Utilizingdeepbreathingduringyourtrainingencouragesbloodflowandneuromuscularactivationinpartsofthebodythatdonrsquottypicallyreceivemuchattentioninourday-to-daylivesFocusingyourmindandyourbreathononepartofyourbodywhilemovinginsuchawaytoincreasebloodflowtothatareawillhelpbringawarenesstoyourpracticeYouwillwakeyourselfuptothesubtletiesofbasichumanmovementpatternsincludingmanythatmaybeinadormantstateinyourbodyDoingsowillallowyoutospreadnewlifethroughoutallofyourmovingpartsDeepcontrolledbreathinghelpsyourbodyrelaxintoeachposewhilesimultaneouslyprovidingafocuspointtocalmthemindOurinternalworlddoesalotmoretoshapeourexternalbodiesthanmostpeoplerealizeItallstartswithyourmindandyourbreathEverythingIrsquoveachievedinfitness(andlife)hasbeenbornefromtheinsideout

EverythingIrsquoveachievedinfitness(andlife)hasbeenbornefromtheinsideout

AlmosteveryoneacknowledgesthesignificanceofstrongabdominalmusclesandpeoplewhotrainincalisthenicsareprobablyawareoftheroleoftheobliquesClevertrainerswillalsopointouttheimportanceofthelowerbackmusclesinoverallcorestrengthastheyactasanantagonisttotheabdominalsHoweverthereisanotherantagonisttotheabsthatmostpeopleforgetwhichalsoplaysacrucialroleincorestrength-thediaphragmJustbecauseyoucanrsquotseeamuscleinthemirrordoesnrsquotmeanitrsquosnotimportantYourdiaphragmisinchargeofyourbodyrsquosairsupplywhichmakesitevenmorecrucialthanyourabs

ItmaysoundridiculousbutmostpeopledonrsquotknowhowtobreatheproperlySureyougetenoughairinyourlungstokeepyoualivebutwhenwasthelasttimeyoufilledthemclosetocapacityHowaboutemptiedthemfullyThereisaworldofpowerinyourbreathLearntoharnessitandyoursquollbeonestepclosertobodyweightmastery

DuringinhalationthediaphragmcontractscreatingspaceforyourlungstoexpandAsyouexhaleyourdiaphragmrelaxesexpellingcarbondioxideandothertoxinsfromthebodyWhetheryourealizeitornotyourdiaphragmiskeepingyoualiveLikeyourheartyourdiaphragmknowswhattodowhetheryoursquorethinkingaboutitornotUnlikeyourhearthoweveritrsquosnothardtolearntocontrolyourdiaphragmFosteringdiaphragmaticcontrolwillleadtoagreatersenseofhowallofyourbodyrsquosmusclesareintimatelyintertwinedallowingyoutousethemtogetherThisiskeytototalbodycontrolandextremecalisthenicstrengthFurthermoreactivelyengagingyourdiaphragmcanhelpstabilizeyourspineduringmanydifficultmovementsleavingyoulesslikelytostrainorinjureyourself

GoaheadandtakeadeepbreathrightnowDidyourchestriseItshouldnrsquotProperactivationofthediaphragmdrawsthebreathdeepintothebelly

Ifyoursquorehavingahardtimefiguringouthowtobreatheintoyourbellyitcanhelptopracticethetechniquelyadequaterangeofmotionbfont-familyctndingonyourbackwithonehandonyourstomachFromthispositiontakeadeepbreathwhilefocusingonexpandingyourabdomenagainstyourhandItmaytakesometrialanderrortofigureouthowtoaccomplishthissoifyourchestorshouldersrisejustbreatheoutandtryagainThistechniquewillcomeeasierto

somethanothersItmaybeverydifferentthanwhatyoursquoreaccustomedtoEventuallyyoushouldbeabletotakeabigbreathintoyourbellywithoutyourchestorshouldersmovingatallOnceyoursquovefiguredouthowtodothatthenextstepistoexhalewhiledeeplycontractingyourcorefromtheinsideGraduallylettheairseepoutasyoutightenyourabdominalcontractionreleasingitslowlyandsteadilytoquietyourmentalchatterandsinkdeeperintoyourpractice

Youmightfindyourselfmakingahissingsoundasyouexhale-thisisgoodInyogatrainingthistypeofbreathingiscalledUjjayibreathingwhichtranslatestoldquovictoriousrdquobreathingThistechniqueisalsosometimescalledldquooceanbreathrdquoldquocobrabreathrdquoorldquoDarthVaderbreathrdquoWhateveryoucallitdeepdiaphragmaticbreathingrelaxesthemindallowingfordeeperfocuswhilesimultaneouslyexpellingtoxinsfromthebodyFurthermorethistypeofbreathingcanhelpraiseyourbodyrsquoscoretemperaturewhichfacilitatesafullerrangeofmotioninyourjoints

OnceyoursquovegottenthehangofthistechniquewhilelyingonyourbacktryitstandingWithpracticeyoursquollsoonbeabletoapplydeepbellybreathingtoanyphysicalpostureOnceyoursquovetappedintothepowerofyourbreathyoursquollbeabletotakeyourflexibilitytonewlevels

Deepdiaphragmaticbreathingrelaxesthemind

KeepexhalingevenonceyouthinkalloftheairisoutTrytoemptyyourlungsasfullyaspossible

InstrengthtrainingitiscommonforpeopletocountrepsYouaimforasetoftwentypush-upsortenpull-upsorwhateverelsemaybeappropriatedependingonyourfitnessobjectivesandcurrenttraininglevelHoweverwhenyouperformstaticstretchesyoursquorenotmovingmuchsoIfinditbesttocountyourbreathsinsteadJustlikewhenyourepoutonpush-upshowevermakesureyoursquorefocusedonqualityoverquantityInthesamewaythatdoingtenslowcontrolledpush-upswilldomoreforyouthantenpush-upsperformedasfastaspossibleIencourageyoutofocusonmakingeverybreathasfullandcontrolledasyoucaninordertomakethemostofyourstretchtrainingTakethatoxygendeepintoyourlungsSavoreachdropasyoufeelitslowlyleavingyourbodyKeepexhalingevenonceyouthinkalloftheairisoutTrytoemptyyourlungsasfullyaspossibleYoumightbesurprisedhowlongyoucankeepexhalingevenonceyouthoughtyouwerereadytotakeinmoreairMakeeverybreathcount

DonrsquotBeNervous

Inadditiontostabilizingyourspineandgivingyouapointoffocusdeep

controlledbreathingcanalsoalleviateanxietyandcalmthemindBellybreathingsendsthesignaltoyournervoussystemtoxinsfromthebodyopfloatrightpadding-top1metorelaxCalmthemindcalmthebody

MusculartightnessisoftenaneurologicalissueasmuchasaphysicaloneYourbodytensesuptoprotectitselffromwhatitbelievestobeapotentiallydangerousorunstablepositionStretchinhibitorsareturnedonbyyournervoussystemwhenthebodyperceivesinstabilityThisisnotnecessarilyabadthingYourstretchreflexisdesignedtokeepyousafefrominjuryanditrsquosverygoodatdoingitsjobTheproblemisthatsometimesthismechanismistoogoodatitsjobAsyalaouid=E9OE0gt

PREFACE

0rcegt henyouarestiffandinflexibleitcanfeellikeyourbodyisyourownworstenemyItmaymakeyoufeelfrustratedoranggt

ryThiscanleadtofurtherdestructivebehavior

LikehonestAbeadvisesyoursquovegottoopenupcommunicationinordertogetbackontherightpathItcanbeaslowprocessbutignoringyourbodyrsquossignalsisnotgoingtohelpMakefriendswithstretchingandflexibilitywillnolongerbeyourkryptoniteInfactyourntoenjoyit

InthissectionIrsquoveincludeddescriptionsofmorethanfiftyofmyfavoritestretchesandpostumightevenlea

DYNAMICSTRETCHES

henwethinkofstretchingmostpeopletypicallypictureholdingastaticpositionforanextendedamountoftimeWhilethereareplentyofthosetypesofstretchestobefoundlateroninthisbookthedynamicstretchespresentedinthissectionarethecompleteoppositeInsteadofremaininginafixedpositionthesedynamicstretchesinvolvemovingquicklythroughafullrangeofmotionbyutilizingmomentumThatrsquoswhatmakesthemdynamic

WhenperformedproperlydynamicstretchingcanincreaseyourrangeofmotionandencouragebloodandoxygenflowtomusclesandconnectivetissuespriortoexertionAdditionallydynamicstretchingcanhelpimproveyourproprioceptiveawarenesspracticingthesemovesisafantasticwaytogetabettersenseforthedifferentwaysinwhichyourbodycanmovethroughspace

AsdynamicstretchingisalsoagreatwaytoquicklyincreaseyourheartrateandinternalbodytemperatureIrecommendusingthesedynamicstretchestowarmupbeforeyourcalisthenicstrainingpriortoparticipatinginsportsoranyothertimeyouseefit

ArmCircleArmCirclesareagreatwarm-upandafunwaytoworkonshouldermobilityFromastandingpositionreachonearmoverheadandbegincirclingitbehindyourbodyPointyourthumbbehindyourbackasyoutoxinsfromthebodyicsyourarmsawayfromyourbodyfont-familyborotateyourarminaslargeofacircleaspossibleGoslowlyatfirstbutfeelfreetopickupthespeedafterafewrotationsWhenyoursquovecompletedseveralfullcirclesreversedirectionWhendoingforwardcirclespointyourthumbdowntowardyourtoesYoucandobotharmsseparatelyoratthesametime

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschest

Whendoingforwardcirclespointyourthumbdowntowardyourtoes

ShoulderRollTheShoulderRollisessentiallythesameasthearmcircleonlywithanexercisebandorotherobjectheldbetweenthehandstofacilitateadeeperstretchinthechestandshouldersThougharmcirclesmaybedoneonearmatatimetheshoulderrollisdonewithbotharmsmovinginunisonGoverygentlyatfirstasthiscanbequitechallengingforfolkswithastiffupper-bodyIfyouaretightstartoutwithyourhandsplacedwideAsyouwarmupyoumaygraduallybringyourhandscloserIntimeyourrangeofmotionshouldstarttoimprove

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschest

ToySoldierTheToySoldierisagreatdynamicstretchforthehamstringshipsandtrunkFromastandingpositionperformaquickfrontkickwhilereachingyouroppositehandtowardthetoesofyourkickinglegFocusonkeepingyourbackstraightwhiletwistingthroughyourtrunktoreachyourtoesYoucanperformthismoveonalternatinglegswhiletravelingforwardordothemonelegatatimewhilestandinginplaceForanaddedchallengetrygoingupontothetoesofyourstandinglegatthetopofyourkick

CommonMistakesExcessivespinalflexionlackoftrunkrotationPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringshipssidesoftrunk

WristRollWristRollsareoneofthebestwaytoprepareforpush-upshandstandsandotherexercisesthatinvolvebendingbackatthewristsClaspyourhandstogetherwithyourpalmsfacingeachotherandyourfingersinterlacedKeepyourarmslooseasyoubegintoflexandextendyourwristsinacircularmotionStayrelaxedasyourollyourhandsupdowninandoutAlternatewhichhandisontopafterseveralrepetitionsas

wellasalternatingdirections

CommonMistakesFavoringthedominanthandinsteadofdoingbothsidesevenlyPrimaryMuscleGroupsWristsforearms

SpineRollTheSpineRollisagentlewaytowarmupyourspinebeforemoreintenseexerciseBegininanall-fourspositionwithZy20psndyourhandsandkneesonthegroundYourkneesshouldbedirectlyunderyourhipswithyourhandsdirectlyunderyourshouldersTakeadeepbreathandcompressyourspinebyliftingyourtailboneandpushingyourhipsouttocreateanarchinyourlowerbackLookupandpressyourchestforwardwhilesqueezingyourshoulderbladesdownandbackFromherebegintoexhaleasyouslowlysuckyourstomachinroundyourspineandtuckyourchintoyourchestRepeatforseveralrepetitions

CommonMistakesUnnecessaryelbowbendinginabilttentiiton

ytoisolatethemovementofthespine

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsbackneck

EggBeater

EggBeatersaregreatforbuildingactivemobiliagejpgalt=

STANDINGSTATICS

hougheachpostureinthissectioninvolvesholdingastaticformtheyareactiveexercisesthatinvolvestrengthflexibilityandalignmentThekeytoperformingthesemovesistoutilizethebreathingtechniquediscussedinthelastsectionalongwiththespecificcueslistedforeachposeYouaregoingtobeusingthestrengthofcertainmusclestostretchandactivateothersBepatientwithyourselfandfocusontheprocessRespectyourlevelanddonotbecomeshort-sightedTakeyourtimeworkingtowardthefullexpressionofeachposeSomewillhappenquickerthanothersIrsquomstillworkingonimprovingmyformtoo

FortheseposesIrsquoveincludedspecificinstructionstoguideyourbreathingIrsquovealsoincludedldquocalisthenicscounterpartsrdquoforeachpose(whenrelevant)todemonstratehowimprovedmobilitycanhavedirectcarryoverintoyourstrengthtraining

StatueOnfirstsighttheStatueposemaylooklikeyouarejuststandingthereInasensethisiscorrectHoweveryouarenotldquojustrdquostandingthereTherearemanysubtledetailstoaproperStatuepose

Begininanarrowstancewithyourfeetclosetogetherandtoestouching(yourheelsshouldstillbeslightlyapart)SqueezeyourglutesandquadswhilespreadingoutyourfeettogripthefloorKeepyourweightequalthroughoutthefrontbackandsidesofyourfeetBreatheintoyourbellyandfeelyourspinelengthenvisualizethetopofyourheadreachinguptowardtheskyRelaxyourshouldersandmakeyournecklongLetyourarmshangdownbyyoursides

InhaleFeelyourbellyfillupwithairasyourbackstraightensExhaleContractyourabdominalsandreachthetopofyourheadupward

CommonmistakesShruggedorroundedshouldershyperextendedlowerbackPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsgluteslowbackdiaphragm

CalisthenicsCounterpartPush-up

ThebodyrsquosalignmentintheStatueposecarriesoverdirectlytothealignmentnecessaryforaproperPush-up

MountainTheMountainposeisasimpleyetpotentiallychallengingopenerfortheshouldersandupperbackStartinginStatueposereachyourarmsupoveryourheadandclaspyourhandstogetherUseapalm-to-palmgripwithyourindexfingersextended(switchwhichhandisontoponalternatingefforts)HugyourbicepsclosetoyourheadallowingyourshoulderbladestospreadapartandslideupyourbackTiltyourheadbackslightlyandthinkabouttryingtopressyourchestforwardwhilesqueezingyourglutesandhamstringstopreventexcessivearchingofthelowerbackForadeeperstretchinthewristsandforearmsyoucan

interlaceyourfingersandrotateyourpalmsoutward

InhaleReachyourarmsupwardlengtheningthebody

ExhaleSqueezeyourglutesandabs

CommonmistakesOverlyarchedlower-backbentarms

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersglutesabs

CalisthenicsCounterpartHandstand

Foradeeperstretchinthewristsandforearmsyoucaninterlaceyourfingersandrotateyourpalmsoutward

PracticingtheMountainposecanhelpwithyourHandstand

gtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtegtByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

CrescentMoon

TheCrescentMoonisanotherposethatmayappearsimplebutcanofferquitethechallengeStartinginMountainposereachyourarmstowardtherightwhilepressingyourhipstotheleftMakesureyourbodystaysstraightandfacesforwardwithoutbendingortwistingtothefrontorbackFocussolelyonsidewaysflexionKeepyourlegsengagedandreachyourarmsasstraightaspossiblekeepingyourbicepsclosetoyourheadHoldforseveralbreathsgraduallyeasingindeeperwitheachbreaththenswitchsides

InhaleReachyourarmsupandawayfromyourbody

ExhalePushyourhipsintheoppositedirectionofyourarmsCommonMistakesRotatingthetrunkinsteadofbendingtothesidelettingthearmscometoofarinfrontoftherestofthebodyPrimaryMuscleGroupsObliqueslatstricepships

CalisthenicsCounterpartFlagHang

ThesidewaysflexionoftheCrescentMoonissimilartothebodyrsquospositioninaFlagHang

StandingBackArchTheStandingBackArchisagreatprimerforspinalmobilityStartinStatueposeandclaspyourhandsbehindyourbackwithyourfingersinterlacedPressyourchestoutwhilesqueezingdownandbackthroughyourshoulderbladesLookupandgraduallyletyourheaddropbackwhileslowlyshiftingyourgazebackbehindyouSqueezeyourglutesandcontinuetoopenyourchestForanaddedstretchtryrotatingyourpalmsoutwardwhilekeepingyourfingersclaspedTrytoavoidbendingyourknees

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleSqueezedownandbackthroughyourshoulderbladeswhilelookingfartherandfartherbehindyourbackCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivekneeflexionPrimaryMuscleGroupsChestshouldersabs

CalisthenicsCounterpartShortBridge

ThesimilaritiesbetweentheStandingBackArchandShortBridgeshouldnrsquotbehardtosee

HalfForwardBendTheHalfForwardBendisagentlehamstringstretchthatrsquosgreatforbeginnersStartinginStatueposeleanforwardfromyourhipswithaflatbackandplaceyourhandspalmsdownonyourthighsSlowlystartpushingyourhandsagainstyourlegswhilebendingfurtherforwardfromthewaistFocusonkeepingyourbackasstraightasyoucanwhilepitchingyourchestforwardasyourreachyourhipsbackYourlegsandtorsowillwinduplookinglikethenumber7Bendyourkneesslightlyifyouneedtoinordertokeepfromroundingyourback

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourhead

ExhaleHingefromthehipsgraduallyincreasingthestretchinyourhamstringsCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespineshruggedshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartHangingLegRaise

TheflexibilitygainedfrompracticingtheHalfForwardBendhassubstantialcarryovertowardtheHangingLegRaise

FullForwardBend

TheFullForwardBendoffersadeepstretchforthehamstringslowerbackandcalvesFromtheHalfForwardBendpositionslowlyrelaxyourheadneckandspinetoletyourupperbodyhangdownReachyour

handstowardthefloorortoyourheelsIfyoursquoreabletograbyourheelsyoucangentlyusethemforaddedleveragetobringyourselfdeeperintothestretchYoumaykeepaslightbendinthekneesifyoulacktheflexibilitytoperformtheposewiththemstraight

HamstringflexibilityiscrucialforperforminganL-Sit

InhaleFillyourbellywithairlengtheningthespineExhaleRelaxdeepertowardthefloor

CommonMistakesExcessiveupper-bodytension

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringslowerbackcalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartL-Sit

StandingPlowBeginningintheStandingBackArchpositionbendforwardfromthewaistwhilerotatingyourarmsawayfromyourbodytofacilitateadeepopeningofthechestandshoulderswhilesimultaneouslystretchingthehamstringsandcalvesLetyourheaddropandreachyourarmsasfarfromyourbodyasyoucanThoughsomedegreeofflexionmaybe

unavoidabledoyourbesttokeepyourelbowsandkneesstraightwhenperformingthisposture

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourarmsfartherupyourbackExhaleGraduallypushdeeperintoyourforwardbend

CommonMistakesExcessivekneeandorelbowbending

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderspecsforearmslowbackhamstringscalvesCalisthenicsCounterpartSkintheCat

TheshoulderflexibilityrequiredtoSkintheCatcanbeachievedthroughpracticingtheStandingPlow

toxinsfromthebodyd0GSndStandingStraightArmWallStretchTheStandingStraightArmWallStretchisagreatwaytoopenuptightshouldersandpecsStandfacingawallorothersturdyobjectandreachyourrightarmallthewayouttothesidePresstheentireinsideofyourarmagainstthewallfromyourfingertipstothetopofyourbicepsStepyourrightleginfrontofyourleftandbegintwistingawayfromthewallwhilelookingoveryourleftshoulderRepeatontheoppositeside

InhaleLengthenyourspineanddropyourshoulders

ExhaleTwistawayfromthewallwhilepressingyourhipsforwardandlookingovertheoppositeshoulderCommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontPrimaryMuscleGroupsFrontdeltspecsbicepsforearms

StandingBentArmWallStretch

ThisposeisthesameastheStandingStraightArmWallStretchexceptthearmbeingstretchedisbentto90degreesattheelbow(fingerspointedup)Thischangestheangleofthestretchputtingmoreemphasisonthechestwhiledeemphasizingthebicepsforearmsandshoulders

InhaleLengthenyourspineandpressyourarmtothewallExhaleTwistyourtrunkawayfromthewallandlookoveryourshoulderCommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontPrimaryMuscleGroupsPecsfrontdelts

CalisthenicsCounterpartElevatedPush-up

ElevatedPush-upsperformedwithafullrangeofmotionrequiresignificantmobilityinthechestandshoulders

StandingRearDeltStretchTheStandingRearDeltStretchtargetsthebackoftheshoulderFromastandingpositionreachonearmacrossthefrontofyourbodywhilegrabbingalongthetricepswithyouroppositehandKeepyourchestupandyourshouldersdownintheirsocketsasyoupullthearmstraightacrossyourbodyTrytogetyourextendedarmparalleltothegroundwithoutshruggingyourshoulderorbendingyourelbowMakesuretostretchbothsidesevenly

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhalePullyourelbowdownandintowardyourbodysqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersparticularlyonthesidebeingstretchedPrimaryMuscleGroupsReardelts

CalisthenicsCounterpartMeathook

ThoughtheStandingRearDeltStretchisrecommendedforbeginnersandfolksofallfitnesslevelstheMeathookisanadvancedmoveStilltherangeofmotionrequiredforaMeathookcanbeachievedthrough

practicingthisstretch

StandingTricepsStretchTheStandingTricepsStretchisagreatopenerfortheentireupper-armregionincludingthechestshouldersandbackFromStatueposeraiseonearmintheairthenbenditbackattheelbowreachinginbetweenyourshoulderbladesNowuseyouroppositehandtograbyourelbowandpullthearmfartherbackStandtallengagingyourabdominalstopreventhyperextendingyourlowerbackTrytoavoidlettingyourchingetpusheddowntoyourchestYoumayfindithelpfultousethebackofyourheadforaddedleveragetopressintoyourarmtodeepenthestretchRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlypulldownonyourelbowwithyourassistingarmandreachyourfreehandinbetweenyourshoulderbladesCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchin

PrimaryMuscleGroupsTricepsshoulderschestback

StandingTricepsStretchwithBindFromtheStandingTricepsStretchpositionremovetheassistingarmandreachitbehindyourbackfromthebottomupTheobjectiveistoclaspyourfingerstogetherbehindyourbackwithyourbottomhandpositionedpalm-outandtophandfacingthebodyRemembertokeepyourchinupandbackstraightBeginnersshouldstartbyholdingaclothinbothhandswhichwillallowthemtoremainfartherapartgraduallyworkingtowardbringingthehandsclosertogether(andeventuallyintoafullbind)overtimeRepeatonbothsidesbearinginmindthatitisverycommonforonesidetobetighterthantheother

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlysqueezeyourhandsclosertogether

CommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchin

PrimaryMuscleGroupsTricepsshoulderschestback

WarriorOne

WarriorOneisafantasticposewithmanysubtlechallengesFromStatueposetakeabigstepforwardwithyourleftlegthenbringyourrightfoottoaforty-fivedegreeanglesotheheelofyourfrontfootlinesupwiththeinstepofyourbackfootKeepyourhipsfacingforwardandbendyourfrontkneeIfyoursquoretightinthehipsadjustyourrightlegslightlyouttotherightsidemaintainingtheforty-fivedegreeangleofthefootYoushouldfeelastretchinyourcalfandyourhipfZy20tandlexorontherightsideReachyourarmsupoverheadbutbecarefulnottoshrugyourshouldersLiftyourchesttallbutkeepyourshoulderbladesdepressedRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachupwithyourarms

ExhalePressyourbackheelintothegroundwhilepushingyourhipsforwardCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstwistedhips

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipflexorscalveschestback

CalisthenicsCounterpartPull-up(bottomposition)

ThearmpositioninWarriorOneisverysimilartothepositionatthebottomofaPull-upThoughthearmsareextendedoverheadinbothcasesitisimportanttokeeptheshoulderbladesdepressed

WarriorTwoBeginninginWarriorOnerotateyourhipstothesideasthoughyouwereattemptingtoslidebetweenavarynarrowpassagewayReachyourarmsstraightouttothesidessotheyareparalleltotheflooragainbeingmindfultoavoidshruggingyourshouldersSuckinyourstomachtuckyourhipsunderandsqueezeyourglutesDoyourbesttokeepyourfrontkneefrombowinginwardasyoubendyourleguntilthetopofyourthighisparalleltothegroundTurnyourheadtothesideandlookoveryourfronthandYoumayneedtowidenyourstancefromtheWarriorOnepositionRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLiftyourchestandtuckyourhipsunder

ExhaleSinkintoyourfrontkneedropyourshouldersandreachyourarmsallthewayouttothesidesCommonMistakesExcessiveinwardbowingofthefrontkneeshruggedshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstrings

TriangleFromtheWarriorTwopositionbendatthewaistsoyourtrunkmovesclosertowardyourfrontlegreachingyourfronthandallthewayouttothesideContinueflexingyourtrunktobringyourfronthandtoyourankleYouroppositearmshouldbereachingstraightupintotheairThoughyoumayneedtorotateyourtrunkabittogetlowenoughtheeventualgoalshouldbetoperformthismoveaspuresidewaysflexionwithyourtrunkstayinginlinewithyourlegsImagineyourselfbetweentwopanesofglassYoumayneedtobendyourfrontlegabittogetdownlowenoughThoughIrecommendworkingtowardextendingthatlegovertimeabentfrontkneeisperfectlyacceptablewhenstartingout

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachyourarmsaslongasyoucanExhaleGraduallypushfurtherintosidewaystrunkflexionCommonMistakesTrunkrotationinplaceofsidewaysflexionexcessiveforwardspinalflexionPrimaryMuscleGroupsLatsobliqueshamstringships

ItrsquosokaytobendyourfrontlegabitwhenstartingoutwithTriangle

Tree

TheTreeposeisagreatintroductiontoposturesthatinvolvebalancingonasinglelegBegininStatueposethenliftonelegoffthegroundUseyourhandstopositionyourfootflatagainsttheinsideofyourstandinglegtryingtogetitashighuponyourthighaspossibleKeepyourstandinglegactivebysqueezingyourquadsandpushingyourfootintothegroundGentlybringyourarmsintoaprayerpositioninfrontofyourchestwithyourpalmsflatagainstoneanotherandyourelbowspressedouttoyoursidesKeepyourchesttallwithyourshoulderbladespulleddownandbackReturntoStatueposeandrepeatthesamesequenceswitchinglegs

InhaleLengthenyourspinewhiledroppingyourshouldersdownandbackExhaleSqueezeyourstandinglegandpressyourpalmsfirmlyagainsteachotherCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersunstablestandinglegarchedbackPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsshoulderswrists

StandingQuadStretchTheStandingQuadStretchisanothergreatsinglelegpostureforbeginnersBegininStatueposethenliftyourrightlegbendyourkneeandreachyourrightarmbehindyoutograbyourankleSqueezeyourkneestogetherandbringyourheelallthewaytoyourbacksidekeepingyourbackstraightYoumayholdontoanobjectforsupportorkeepaslightbendinyourstandinglegifyouneedto

InhaleLengthenyourspineandtightenyourglutes

ExhaleSqueezeyourheeltowardyourbackside

CommonMistakesKneeflaringouttothesidecreasingatthehipsPrimaryMuscleGroupsQuadshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartShrimpSquat

StandingBow

TheStandingBowposeisanadvancedsinglelegposethatbeginsjustliketheStandingQuadStretchFromthereslowlybendforwardwhilestretchingyourfreearminfrontofyouandextendingthekneeofthelegyoursquoreholdingontoFocusonkickingyourfootintoyourhandtocreatetensionandgetfurtherintothestretch

JustliketheStandingQuadStretchfeelfreetobeginwithawallorotherobjectforsupporteventuallyworkingtowardperformingthemovefreestandingAsthisisanadvancedposeitmaytakeyearsofpracticetoachieveinitrsquosfullestexpression

InhaleLiftyourchestandreachyourfrontarmforwardExhaleLeanforwardandkickyourbacklegintoyourhandCommonMistakesRotatingthehipssideways

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipcanbeachievedthroughpracticimltandflexorsquadschestandshouldersCalisthenicsCounterpartShrimpSquat

TheShrimpSquatrequiresmobilityinthequadsandhipflexorsmuchinthesamewaythattheStandingQuadStretchandStandingBowposedo

Feelfreetobeginwithawallorotherobjectforsupport

BoundEagleTheBoundEagleposeinvolveswrappingyourarmsandlegsaroundeachothertostretchtheshouldersandhipsStartinStatueposeandreachonearmundertheothercriss-crossingattheelbowsinfrontofyourchestTrytobendyourarmsfarenoughbacktogetyourpalmsagainstoneanotherThebottomofonepalmshouldlineupwiththetopoftheotherNowbendyourkneesandcrossyourlegsinthesamefashionwrappingyourfootbehindyouroppositeankleifpossibleMake

suretoswitcharmsandlegsduringalternatingeffortsinordertogetbothsidesofyourbodyevenly

InhaleLengthenyourbackandbreatheintoyourbelly

ExhaleConstrictyourarmsandlegswrappingyourselfuptightlyCommonMistakesHunchedbackshruggedshouldersexcessivekneetorquePrimaryMuscleGroupsReardeltsrotatorcuffhips

CalisthenicsCounterpartElbowLever

TheabilitytorotatetheelbowfarenoughinsidethehipisoftenalimitingfactorforlearningtheElbowLeverTheBoundEagleposecanbeveryhelpfulforfacilitatingagreaterrangeofmotioninthisarea

DrinkingBirdAlsoknownasWarriorThreetheDrinkingBirdisanotherchallengingsingle-legpostureFromStatueposereachyourarmsstraightupintheairoveryourshouldersLiftonefootoffthefloorandslowlytipforwardonyourstandinglegbybendingfromyourhipTheideaistoreachyourbacklegallthewaybehindyouwithyourbackflatandarmsextendedstraightoverheadBecarefultoavoidrotatingtothesideonthewaydownThepositionresemblesthatofadrinkingbirdtoySlowlyreturntoStatueposeandrepeatontheothersideBeginnersmayfindithelpfultoholdontoanobjectforbalanceandormaintainaslightbendinthestandingleg

InhaleReachyourarmsupandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleHingedeeperintoyourhipsreachyourfreelegallthewaybackandpressintothegroundwithyourstandinglegCommonMistakesExternallyrotatingatthehip(twistIthoughtitlookedigtPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalvesCalisthenicsCounterpartSingleLegDeadlift

ThepeakconcentricactionofaSingleLegDeadliftisalmostidenticaltotheDrinkingBirdpose

Beginnersmayfindithelpfultoholdontoanobjectwhenattemptingthispose

StandingSingleLegFootHoldTheStandingSingleLegFootHoldcanbeabalancechallengeaswellasagreatstretchBegininStatueposeandliftonefootoffthefloorbringingyourkneeashighasyoucantowardyourchestSlowlyreachoverandgrabbeneathyourfootwithbothhandsYourfingersshouldbeinterlacedKeepyourstandingleglockedwithyourtrunkasuprightaspossible

InhaleLengthenyourspineanddropyourshoulderbladesExhaleSqueezeyourstandinglegandpressyourheelintothefloorCommonMistakesBendingthestandingleg

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartHalfTuckFrontLever

Thoughconsiderableupper-bodystrengthisnecessarytoperformaHalfTuckFrontLeverampleflexibilityinthelower-bodyisalsorequired

class=head2aid=MSDRMgtStandingHeadtoKneePose

TheStandingHeadtoKneePoseisaverychallengingsinglelegpostureBeginintheStandingSingleLegFootHoldandslowlybeginextendingyourfrontlegasyouleanforwardAsthenameimpliestheobjectiveistotouchyourforeheadtothekneeofyourextendedtatingortwistingtotheside

GROUNDEDSTATICS

hisfinalgroupingofstretchesismadeupofstaticposturesthatinvolvesquattingkneelingsittingandlyingdownManyoftheseposessharesimilaritiestocertainstandingposespresentedinthelastsectionThoughyouwillfindsomeoftheseexerciseslessdemandingthanthoseintheprevioussectionstheymaychallengeyouintheirown

uniquewaysIagainimploreyoutoexperimentwiththesevariousposturesfirsthandbeingmindfultorespectyourbodyrsquoscurrentcapabilitiesStayfocusedtrainhardandhavefun

DeepSquatHoldHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingSquatsinyourstrengthworkoutsStartbysquattingdownaslowasyoucanwithyourfeetflatonthefloorKeepyourbackasstraightaspossiblefocusingonbendingfromyourhipsinsteadofyourspineFromhereslowlyslideyourelbowsinsideofyourkneesandbringyourpalmstogetherintoaprayerpositionUseyourelbowsforleverageagainstyourinnerthighstogetdeeperintothestretchBecarefultokeepyourkneesinalignmentwithyourtoes

HoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingsquatsinyourstrengthworkouts

InhaleFillyourbellyandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleSitdowndeeperintoyoursquatusingyourarmsforleverageto

openyourhipsCommonMistakesExcessivehunchingheelscomingoffthegroundkneetorquingPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringsgroincalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartSquat

DeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotation

TheDeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotationisagreatcombinationstretchforyourupperandlowerbodyBegininaDeepSquatHoldandreachyourlefthandbehindyoulikeyouwerereachingforyourleftbackpocketThebackofyourleftwristwillrestontheoutsideofyourlefthipSlowlybringyourleftelbowinsideofyourleftkneeusingtheleverageofyourlegtogentlysqueezetheelbowclosertoyourbodyRepeatonyourrightsidedoingeacharmseparately

InhaleSitbackintoyoursquatandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleUseyourlegtogentlysqueezeyourarmintowardyourbodyCommonMistakesOverlyhunchedbackkneetorquing

PrimaryMuscleGroupsReardeltshipshamstrings

NooseTheNooseposetakestheDeepSquatWithInternalShoulderRotationabitfartherwhileaddingadegreeoftrunkrotationtothepictureFromthepreviouspositionreleaseyourhandfrombehindyourhipinsteadreachingitaroundyourshinandkneeLookoveryouroppositeshoulderandbegintwistingyourtrunkwhilebringingyourfreearmbehindyourbacktobindyourhandsAswithallbindsyoumayneedtostartbyholdingaclothinyourhandsbeforeyouwillbereadytoclaspthemtogether

InhaleSqueezeyourhandstogetherandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleSityourhipsdownandtwistthroughyourtrunk

CommonMistakesRushingtowardthefullbindbeforeyourbodyisreadyPrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschesthamstringshipsspineCalisthenicsCounterpartClutchLever

MuchinthesamewaythattheBoundEagleposecanprepareyourshouldersforElbowLeverpracticetheNooseposecanhelpyougetafeelfortheshoulderandarmpositioningintheClutchLever

DownwardDogDownwardDogisagreatposeforbuildingflexibilityintheentireposteriorchainBeginonyourhandsandkneeswithyourtoescurledunderyourheelsSlowlyliftyourhipsintotheairwhilepressingyourchesttowardyourthighsTrytokeepyourbackandarmsasstraightaspossiblewhilepressingyourhandsintothegroundandreachingyourhipsintotheairPointyourelbowstowardyourkneeswithyourheelsflatonthefloorTrytokeepbothyourarmsandlegsstraightItrsquosokayforbeginnerstoallowthekneestobendandtheheelstocomeoffthefloorIntimeworktowardstraighteningthelegsandpressingthefeetflatPeoplewithtightcalvesmayfindithelpfultobendonekneewhilestraighteningtheotheralternatingsides

Image

InhaleReachyourhipsintotheair

ExhalePressyourchesttowardyourthighs

CommonMistakesOverlyroundedbackbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalvesshouldersback

CalisthenicsCounterpartPikePush-up

ThesimilaritiesbetweentheDownwardDogposeandbodyweightPikePush-upsareeasytosee

WallDogTheWallDogisanicevariationonDownwardDogthatmaybemoreappropriateforbeginnersorthosewhoareparticularlytightStandafewfeetfromawall(orothersturdyverticalobject)andbendoverfromyourwaistplacingyourhandsonthewalljustabovehipheightfingerspointedtowardtheceilingPressyourchesttowardthefloorwhilepushingyourhipsawayfromthewallTrytoavoidbendingyourarmsandorlegswhilemaintainingaflatbackposition

InhaleLengthenyourspineandextendyourknees

ExhalePressyourchesttowardtheground

CommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthebackbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsUpperbackshouldershamstrings

CalisthenicsCounterpartPikePush-up

YogaLungeThoughtheYogaLungeemphasizesflexibilityitisverysimilartotheWalkingLungetypicallyseenincalisthenicsFromtheStatuepositiontakeabigstepforwardwithoneleg(atleastalegrsquoslength)NextbendyourfrontkneewhilekeepingyourbacklegasstraightaspossibleTheheelofyourbackfootwillcomeoffthegroundwhileyourentirefrontfootremainsflatYourfrontkneeshouldremaindirectlyaboveyourfrontanklewiththethighparalleltothegroundPlaceyourpalmsontheflooralongsideyourfrontfootorontopofyourthighHoldforseveralbreathsWhenyouarereadytoswitchsidesyoucanstepyourlegbackwhileleavingyourhandsonthegroundYoursquollwindupinaDownwardDogduringthetransitionFromhereyoucanreturntoaStatueposeandrepeatontheothersideortrytolungetheotherlegforwardfromtheDownwardDogpositionplacingthefootinbetweenyourhandsYoumayalsoaddasidewaystwistoveryourfrontkneeforanaddedchallenge

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleExtendyourbacklegpushingthroughtheheel

CommonMistakesExcessivebendingofthebacklegtorquingofthefrontkneePrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringscalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartWalkingLunge

CalisthenicsCounterpart-WalkingLunge

Keepyourbacklegasstraightaspossibletogetthemostfromthisstretch

Youmayalsoaddasidewaystwistoveryourfrontkneeforanaddedchallenge

Cobra

CobraisagentlewayforbeginnerstoworkonspinalmobilityLiefacedownonthegroundwithyourlegsstraightbehindyouandtoespointedYourarmsshouldbebentattheelbowssoyourpalmsareflatonthegroundbeneathyourshouldersKeepyourelbowstuckedinbyyourribsasyouliftyourchestandlookupwhilegentlypressingdownwithyourhandsBecarefulnottopresstoohardorallowyourshoulderstoshrugEngageyourlowerbackandsqueezeyourgluteswhilepushingyourhipsintothegroundkeepingyourlegsandfeettogetherYoushouldfeelastretchthroughyourabdominalsandsomelightcompressioninyourspine

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourchin

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivetricepsactivationPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchestneck

CalisthenicsCounterpartNeckBridge

ThespinalpositionofaNeckBridgelooksalmostlikeanupside-downversionofCobra

SphinxSimilartoCobratheSphinxposeallowsforadeeperstretchintheabdominalsbymovingthehandsinfrontoftheshouldersYourelbowswillwindupunderyourshouldersinsteadofbyyourribsThiscreatesadeeperstretchthroughtheupperbackBeginwithyourforearmsonthegroundandworktowardstraighteningyourarmswithoutshruggingyourshouldersKeepyourfingerspointedforwardwithyourelbowsclosetoyourtorsoandpointedback

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlookupward

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivetricepsactivationPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchest

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheCobraandSphinxposesaregoodwaystoprepareyourspineforvariousbridgeholdsgtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtepage-break-afteravoidme

UpdogSimilartoCobraandSphinxbutwithanevendeeperstretchintheabdominalsandfurtherspinalcompressionUpdogisanadvancedvariationthatwillnotbeappropriateformostbeginnersJustlikeCobrainUpdogyourhandsareunderyourshouldersonlyyourelbowsarefullyextendedwithyourhipsremaininglowtothegroundRemembertokeepyourshouldersretractedanddepressedandliftyourchestwhilepushingdownthroughyourhands

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlookup

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivewristflexion

PrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchest

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

UpdogentailsdeepspinalcompressionmuchlikeafullBackBridge

ChildrsquosPose

ChildrsquosPoseisagreatbeginnerstretchforthehipsandhamstringsaswellastheupperbackandshouldersBeginbykneelingonthegroundthenslowlysitbackuntilyourbuttocksrestonyourheelsOpenyourkneeswhilekeepingyouranklesclosetoeachotherthenleanforwardfromyourhipsWalkyourhandsallthewayoutawayfromyourbodysothatyourchestwindsupinbetweenyourthighswithyourarmsrestingonthegroundstraightinfrontofyouSlideyourhipsbacktowardyourheelstodeepenthestretch

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachyourarmsawayfromyourbodyExhalePressyourhipsbackandyourchestdown

CommonMistakesExcessiveelbowbendingkneestooclosetogetherPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringsupper-backshouldersCalisthenicsCounterpartTuckLever

Inchworm

SimilartoChildrsquosPosetheInchwormputsadeeperemphasisonthethoracicregionofthespineInsteadofslidingyourhipsdowntoyourheelslikeyouwouldinChildrsquosPoseraisethemintheairdirectlyaboveyourkneesThiswillgiveyougreaterleveragetopressyourchestdowntowardthegroundfurtheropeningyourupperbackandshoulders

InhaleLiftyourhipsandreachyourarmsawayfromyourbodyExhalePressyourchestallthewaytotheground

CommonMistakesHipstoolowexcessiveelbowbending

PrimaryMuscleGroupsUpperbackshoulders

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheInchwormstretchisveryhelpfulifyouarelimitedbyatightthoracicregionduringbridging

Wheel

ThisisonemovethatisnrsquotmuchdifferentwhetheryoursquorepracticingtraditionalyogaorparticipatinginthemoderndayphenomenonknownasldquoStreetWorkoutrdquoTheWheelorBackBridgeissuchanessentialbodyweightexercisethatliketheSquatandPush-upitsubiquitytranscendsmodalities

AswersquoveseenalreadytheWheelposeinvolvesholdingyourselfface-uponyourhandsandfeetwithyourbodyinadeeparchTheWheelposerequiresharmonybetweenallthemusclesoftheposteriorchainaswellasadequateflexibilityparticularlyintheupperbackandshoulderswheremanyofusarepronetotightnessBecarefulwiththismoveespeciallyifyouhaveparticularlytightshouldersorissueswithyourlowerback

ThisisonemovethatisnrsquotmuchdifferentwhetheryoursquorepracticingtraditionalyogaorparticipatinginthemoderndayphenomenonknownasldquoStreetWorkoutrdquo

InhaleLiftyourhipslengthenyourspineandpushyourbodyawayfromthegroundExhalePressyourchestupandoutwhilesqueezingyourglutesandhamstringsCommonMistakesInsufficientextensionthroughthethoracicspineunevendistributionofweightthroughthehandsandfeetPrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersbackabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

UpwardBowTheUpwardBowisanotherfantasticbridgevariantLiefacedownonthegroundwithyourarmsstretchedouttothesidesthenengageyourlowerbackandglutestoliftyourchestoffthefloorNowbendyourkneestowardyourbacksideandreachyourarmsbehindyouTrytograbtheinsideofyourankleswithyourhandswhilekeepingyourshoulderbladespinchedtogetherandthumbspointedupSqueezeyourkneestogetherkickyourfeetintoyourhandsandpressyourchestforward

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourselfawayfromthegroundExhaleKickyourfeetintoyourhandswhilesqueezingyourglutesandlegsCommonMistakesInsufficientextensionthroughthethoracicspinePrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersbackabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheUpwardBowisanotherfantasticbridgevariant

Day5-Restrepeatoractiverecovery

Camel

SimilartotheUpwardBowCamelposeisanotherusefulstretchforthetrunkandspineKneelonthegroundwithyourfeetpointedstraightbehindyou(ortoescurledunderifyouprefer)Yourlegsshouldbehipdistanceapartwithyourkneesbentto90degreesSlowlybeginarchingyourspinewhilelookingbehindyourbackLiftyoursternumandreachyourarmsbehindyourbodypinchingyourshoulderbladestogetherRotateyourarmssoyourelbowsarefacinginwardandpalmsarefacingoutwardGrabtheheelofyourfootwithanopenpalmgripdropyourheadallthewaybackandpushyourchestout

InhaleLengthenyourspineandpushyourchestout

ExhaleDropyourheadwhilesqueezingyourshoulderbladesdownandbackCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersholdingthebreath

PrimaryMuscleGroupsChestshouldersabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

SeatedForwardBendTheSeatedForwardBendorgym-classldquotoetouchrdquoisagreatstretchforthelowerbodySitonthefloorwithbothlegsextendedstraightinfrontofyoukneesfacingupwardLiftyourchestandreachyourarmsoverheadSlowlyhingeforwardfromthewaistreachingyourhandstowardyourfeetIfyoucannotreachyourfeetrestyourhandsonyourthighsorgrabyourshinsandgentlypullyourselfforwardIfyoucaneasilyreachpastyourtoesaimtowardgettingyourfacetorestonyourshins

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourchest

ExhaleFoldforwardfromthehipswhilereachingpastyourtoestakingasmuchofthestretchaspossibleinyourhamstringsCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespineexternalrotationofthelegs(toesflaringouttothesides)PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalveslowerbackhips

CalisthenicsCounterpartL-sit

JustlikethestandingversiontheSeatedForwardBendcanbeveryhelpfultowardbuildingtherequisitehamstringmobilitytoperformanL-sit

HalfStraddleTheHalfStraddleisanothergreatposeforbeginnersSitonthefloorwithyourrightlegextendedstraightouttothesideNowbendyourleftlegsoyourleftfootwindsupnearyourrightinnerthighwithyourleftlegremainingnearthegroundPointthetoesofyourrightfootstraightintotheairSlowlyleanforwardfromthewaistwhiletwistingthroughyourtrunktoreachyourhandstowardyourtoxinsfromthebodyd0ipndrightfootSwitchlegsandrepeatontheoppositeside

InhaleLiftyourchestandstraightenyourbackwhilefillingyourbellywithairExhaleReachpastyourtoeswhilethinkingaboutbringingyourelbowtowardthekneeofyourextendedlegCommonMistakesExcessivearchingofthespineexternalrotationoftheextendedleg(toesflaringouttotheside)PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalveslowerbackhips

Foravariationyoumaytrycrossingyourbentlegoveryourtoplegto

createafigure-4shape

SomepeoplewillfindthishelpskeeptheextendedlegfrombendingandprovidesadeeperstretchforthecalvesandhamstringsItalsomightgiveyouadeeperstretchinthehiponthesideofthebentleg

FullStraddleAlsoknownasaSideSplitachievingaFullStraddlerequirespatienceandpersistenceFromtheHalfStraddlepositionextendyourbentlegsobothlegsarestraightandspreadasfarapartaspossibleSitupwithyourchesttallandpointyourtoeskeepingyourlegsstraightThinkaboutrotatingyourhipsoutward-youwantthebacksofyourthighsincontactwiththegroundratherthanyourinnerthighsBegintoleanforwardasfaraspossiblehingingfromyourhipswhilereachingyourarmsoutinfrontGraduallyworktowardleaningfartherforwardandopeningyourlegswider

Formanysimplygettingyourlegstoforma90degreeangletoeachotherisgoingtobeanadequaterangeofmotionIfyoudecidetoworktowardafullsidesplitremembertobepatientForsomeitwillcomefairlynaturallywhileotherswillneedtoputforthalotofdedicatedeffortWithconsistentpracticehowevermostpeoplecangraduallyprogresstowardincreasingtheangletoafull180degreesThisprocessmaytakeanywherefromafewweekstoseveralyearsdependingonanumberofvariables

InhaleLiftyourchestandthinkaboutelongatingyourspineandlegsExhaleBendforwardfromthehips

CommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthelowerbackhipstoofarinfrontoftorso(trytokeepyourbuttocksawayfromthegroundasmuchaspossible)PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroininnerthighshamstringships

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

Theabilitytoperformastraddleishelpfulforseverallevervariations

WallStraddle

TheWallStraddleisaveryusefulstretchforanyoneworkingtowardtheFullStraddlePositionyourbodysoyoursquorelytoxinsfromthebodyd0ipndingonyourbackwithyourlegsinvertedagainstawallandyourchestfacingtheceilingSlowlyopenyourlegskeepingyourhipsasclosetothewallaspossibleWiggleyourfeetlowertowardthegroundusingthewallforleveragePointyourtoessqueezeyourquadsandassistwithyourarmsasneededThiscanbeaveryusefultechniquetohelpincreaseyourrangeofmotiontowardachievingaFullStraddle

TheWallStraddleisaveryusefulstretchforanyoneworkingtowardtheFullStraddle

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlegs

ExhaleGentlyopenyourlegswider

CommonMistakesHipstoofarawayfromthewall

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroininnerthighshamstringships

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

Butterfly

TheButterflyisagreathipandgroinstretchforbeginnersSituprightandbendyourkneestobringthesolesofyourfeettogetherLetyourlegsfalloutwardwiththesidesofyourfeetrestingonthefloorGentlypressyourheelstogetherandtrytoopenyourlegsaswideaspossibleThoughmanypeoplewillfindtheirkneesrideupclosetotheirshoulderswhenstartingoutaimtowardgettingthemclosertothefloorovertime

InhaleSitupstraightandlengthenyourspine

ExhalePressyourfeettogetherandpitchyourchestforwardCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespine

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroinhipsinnerthighs

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

FrogTheFrogposeisalmostlikeaninvertedversionoftheButterflyBegininanldquoall-foursrdquopositiononyourhandsandkneeswithyourbackflatNowdropdowntoyourforearmsandslowlyslideyourkneesandlegsoutto

thesidesTrytogetyourtorsoandinnerthighsascloseaspossibletobeingflatonthegroundYoumayfindithelpfultoslowlyflexandextendyourhipsandkneestogetdeeperintothestretch

InhaleLengthenyourspineandfillyourbellywithair

ExhaleSlowlytrytoopenyourkneeswider

CommonMistakesExcessivecompressionofthelowerback

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroinhipsinnerthighs

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

AnkletoKneePoseTheAnkletoKneePoseisagreatwaytoeaseintodeephipstretchingSitonthefloorandbringyourleftleggtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtepage-break-afteravoidmeinfrontofyouwithadeepbendinthekneeGentlypressyourouterthighandkneetothegroundwithyourhandsNowrotateyourrightlegtobringtheoutsideofyourrightankletorestontopofyourleftkneeAtfirstyoumayhavealotofspacebetweenyourshinsUseyourarmsforassistancetogentlyworktowardbringingyourshinstorestparallelontopofoneanotherwitheachankletouchingtheoppositekneeHoldforseveralbreathsthenswitchsides

InhaleSitupstraightandrelaxyourhips

ExhaleGentlypressyourkneedowntowardyouroppositeankleCommonMistakesExcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationhunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHips

CalisthenicsCounterpartCross-leggedPistolSquat

Useyourarmsforassistancetogentlyworktowardbringingyourshinstorestparallelontopofoneanotherwitheachankletouchingtheoppositeknee

TheCross-leggedPistolSquatisagreatvariationontheclassicversionThoughitrequiresslightlylessstrengththanastandardPistolthehipmobilitycanposeitsownchallenge

HalfLotus

TheHalfLotusisahip-openersimilartotheAnkletoKneePoseexceptwithadeeperkneebendInsteadofplacingyourankleontopofyouroppositekneeslideitallthewayupintoyourhipcreaseThoughyoumaynotgetthefullrangeofmotionforsometimewiggleyourfootasfarupasyoucantowardyourhip(withoutcausinganykneediscomfort)ThebottomlegshouldbeinadeepbendaswellHoldforseveralbreathsthenswitchsides

InhaleLiftthecrownofyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleRelaxyourhipsandreachyourkneesawayfromyourbodyCommonMistakesExcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationhunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsquads

FullLotus

TheFullLotusisoneofthemostfamousposesinyogaFromtheHalfLotuspositionliftyourlowerlegupandoveryourtoplegsotheinstepofeachfootcomestorestintheoppositesidersquoshipcreaseBemindfulto

takethestretchinyourhipstoavoidputtingpressureonyourkneejoints

InhaleLengthenyourspineandfillyourbellywithair

ExhaleRotateyourhipsandkneesawayfromyourbodytorelaxdeeperintothestretchCommonMistakesTorquingthekneesduetotighthipshunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutesquads

CowFaceThisadvancedhipopenerissimilartotheAnkletoKneePosebutprovidesanevendeeperstretchInsteadofstackingyourankleontopofyourkneetheaimistostackyourkneesontopofeachotherwitheachfootwindingupnexttotheoppositehipCowFaceposeisaverydeephipopenerthatrsquosnotappropriateforbeginners

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlyeaseyourlegsfartheracrossoneanother

CommonMistakesHunchedbackandshouldersexcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutes

LyingKneetoChestTheLyingKneetoCheststretchislikeagroundedversionoftheStandingSingleLegFootHoldLieonyourbackandbringyourleftkneetowardyourtorsograbbingyourlowerlegwithbothhandsTrytogetyourfingersinterlacedaroundyourshinYoucancurlyourupperbackoffthefloorifyouneedtoinordertogetyourgripOnceyouhaveasolidgrasparoundyourlegliebackandattempttogetyourbacktotallyflatonthegroundThinkaboutpullingyourkneearoundyourribcagetowardyourleftarmpitratherthanbringingitstraightupagainstyourchestHugyourelbowstoyoursidesandkeepyouroppositelegstraightRepeatontherightside

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhalePullyourkneedeepertowardyourarmpit

CommonMistakesPullingthekneestraighttothechest

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstrings

CalisthenicsCounterpartHalfTuckLever

JustliketheStandingSingleLegFootHoldthemobilitygainedfrompracticingtheLyingKneetoChestposecanbeusefulformanyTuckLevervariations

LyingTrunkTwist

TheLyingTrunkTwistisagentlespinaltwistthatrsquosgoodforbeginnersBeginbylyingonyourbackwithbothlegsextendedBendyourrightkneeandreachacrosswithyourleftarmtopullitupandovertowardthegroundontheoppositesideYourlowerbackwillcomeoffthefloorabitThisisokaythoughthinkingabouttryingtogetyourbackflatonthegroundcanhelpdeepenthestretchExtendyourrightarmstraightouttothesideandgentlyturnyourheadtogazetowardyourrighthandMakesuretorepeatthestretchontheotherside

InhaleReachyourfreearmouttothesideandlengthenyourspineExhaleGentlypullyourkneefurtheracrossyourbody

CommonMistakesBackstrainduetoplacingexcessivepreIthoughtitlookedigtDay5-RestrepeatoractiverecoveryPrimaryMuscleGroupsTrunkhipsglutesCalisthenicsCounterpartTwistingHangingKneeRaise

TheTwistingHangingKneeRaiseisagreatexerciseforyourabsandobliquesbutyouwonrsquotbeabletoperformthemoveproperlywithoutfirst

acquiringtherequisiterangeofmotion

SeatedTrunkTwistTheSeatedTrunkTwistisaslightlymoredifficultspinaltwistthanthelyingversionSitonthegroundwithbothlegsextendedstraightinfrontofyouNowbendyourrightlegandcrossitovertheleftplacingyourrightfootflatonthefloorFromheretwistyourtrunkandreachyourleftarmoutinfrontofyourrightkneeYourrighthandshouldbeplacedpalmdownonthefloorafewinchesbehindyourbackasyoutwistandlookoveryourrightshoulderFromhereyoucanbendyourleftlegaswelltuckingthefootbeneathyouroppositehipForanaddedstretchreachyourrighthandbehindyourbackwhilethreadingyourlefthandthroughtheopeningbeneathyourrightkneebringingyourhandsintoabind(orgrippingaclothbetweenthehandsifabindisnotyetattainable)Makesuretorepeatthestretchonbothsides

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleTwistfromyourtrunkandlookoveryourshoulder

CommonMistakesHunchedbackshruggedshoulders

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutestrunkshouldersandspineCalisthenicsCounterpartTwistingHangingKneeRaise

Foranaddedstretchreachyourrighthandbehindyourbackwhilethreadingyourlefthandthroughtheopeningbeneathyourrightkneebringingyourhandsintoabind

Shoulderstand

TheShoulderstandisadeepstretchfortheupperbackandneckaswellasafuncorestabilitychallengeLieflatonyourbackthenpullyourkneesuptoyourchestandandliftyourhipsintotheairSupportyourlowerbackasyougraduallywiggleyourtorsointoanuprightpositionMakesuretoeaseinandoutofthisposeslowlyThinkaboutlengtheningyourentirebodywhileengagingyourabsandextendingyourlegs

InhaleLengthenyourbody

ExhalePushyourhipsfurtheroveryourshouldersandreachyourlegsupintheairCommonMistakesBenthipsmovinginandouttooquickly

PrimaryMuscleGroupsBackneckshoulders

CalisthenicsCounterpartDragonFlag

lt=Imagegt

ThebodyalignmentoftheDragonFlagissimilartothealignmentinShoulderstand

PlowThePlowposeisanintensestretchfortheentirepoFromtheShoulderstandpositionslowlyloweryourlegsbehindyourheadTakeyourarmsawayfromyourhipsandlaythemflatonthefloorwithyourpalmssteriorchain

downYoumayneedtobendyourkneesatfirstOvertimeworktowardgettingyourlegsstraighterYoumayalsofindithelpfultopracticeloweringyourlegsfromtheShoulderstandpositiononeatatime

JustlikeitsstandingversiontheshouldermobilitygainowposeishelpfulfortheSkintheCatexercise

InhaleLiftyourhipsashighasyoucanExhaleReachyourlegsfartherbehindyourbodyandrelaxdeeperintothestretchCommonMistakesMovinginandouttooquicklyPrimaryMuscleGroupsBackneckshouldershamstrings

lass=indent1aid=OPF3SgtCalisthenicsCounterpartSkintheCat

DeadManrsquosPose

ItistraditionaltoendanytypeoffoticewithwhatisoftencalledtheldquoCorpsePoserdquoorasIliketocallitDeadManrsquosPoseSimplylieflatonyourbackwithyourarmsrmalyogaprac

ldquoTheessenceofeducationisnottotransferknowledgeitistoguidethelearningprocesstoputresponsibilityintothestudentsrsquoownhandsItisthebestowalofkeysthatallowpeopletounlockthevaultofknow+Gfont-family

-TsunesaburoMakiguchi

STANDARDSOFPRACTICE

eneticsplayaroleineveryaspectofhowourbodieslookandmove-butdonrsquotusethatasanexcuseforinactionSomepeoplewillbeabletoachieveafullstraddlewithoutmuchskill-specificworkwhileothersmayrequireyearsofdedicatedpracticeSomemayneverachieveasplitnomatterhowdiligentlytheytrainThisisfineYoumustrespectyourbodyandworkwithitratherthanagainstitifyouwishtohavealong-lastingfruitfulpra100width=50

ctice

Whilesomefolksarenaturallymoreldquobendyrdquothanotherstherearecertainminimumstandardsthatoneshouldaimtomeetinordertopossessthebasicfoundationofmobilitythatisrequiredforhealthyfunctionalmovementpatterns

Anyhealthyable-bodiedpersonshouldworktowardthefollowingminimumstandardsofflex005Qmime=ima

ibility

1Bendoverandtouchyourtoeswithyourkneeslocked

Bendoverandtouchyourtoeswithyourkneeslocked

2Getintoadeionwithbothheelsflatonthefloorandyourcalvesandhamstringsincontactwithoneanother

3LieflatonyourbackwithyourlegsstraightandlowerbackincontactwiththegroundReachyourarmsoverheadwithbothwristsflatonthefloorbehindyouwithminimalflexionatthe

elbows

4FromastandingpositionpickuponelegandplacetheoutsideofyourankleonabenchbarorotherobjectthatisjustbelowwaistheightNowrotateyourhiptotrytotouchyourkneetotheobjectasepsquatposit

wellrseveralrepetitionserfont-family

Yourshinshouldbeperpendiculartoyourivgt

5Reachbotharmsbehindyourback-onefromaboveonefrombelow-andtouchthetbody

ONMATS

sIaimtokeepmytrainingasminimalisticaspossibleItrytoavoidrelyingonequipmentWithafewminorexceptionsalltheexercisesinthisbookcanbedonewithnoequipmentatallYoumayhoweverfinditbeneficialtouseayogamatorotherexercisematinyourpracticeparticularlyifyouarenewtothisstyleofmovement

AmathasmanybenefitssuchasprovidingasoftsurfaceforposeswhereyoursquorekneelingorseatedaswellastractionforwhenyouarestandingSlipperysurfacescanposeachallengeformanyposesandwhiletherearemanysurfaces

thatcanprovidestabilityusingamatcangiveyoutheconfidencethatyoursquollbeabletokeepsteadyfooting

SYMMETRY

HYPOTHETICALTRAININGSPLITS

plitroutinesareexerciseprogramsthatinvolveworkingdifferentexercisesorbodypartsondifferentdaysTheideaisthatbybreakingyourworkoutsupyouallowadequateresttimeforyourmuscleswithouthavingtotakeadayoffForexampleifyourarmsaresoreonTuesdayfromworkingthemonMondayyoumightworkyourlegstogiveyourarmssomerestSinceyoursquoreworkingfewermusclespertrainingsessiontheamountofvolumedonIdecidedtotryitrsquo20experiencegtCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchineoneachbodypartincreasesandsincethevolumehasincreasedthosemusclesmayrequireadditionalrest

ThoughitcanbehelpfultofollowatemplateofsomesortdonotgetsuckedintothetrapofadheringtoostrictlytowhatrsquosonthescheduleThereareamyriadofunpredictablefactorsthatcanaffectyourworkoutonanygivendaywhatyoursquoveeatenrecentlytheamountofsleepyoursquovehadstresslevelsndasheventheweatherWhenItrainclientsinpersonIcomeintothesessionwithanideaofwhatIamgoingtodowiththembutIalwayswindupmakingchangesandimprovisingbasedonwhatisactuallyhappeninginfrontofme

Aworkoutregimenonpaperisagoodideahhasshownth

butitrsquosstilljustanideaYouhavetoputyourplanintoactiontogetanybenefitsAndonceyoustartdoingthatitmightnotgoexactlyaspredictedyouareinevitablygoingtoneedtomakemodificationsIntheorytheoryandpracticearethesameInpracticetheycouldnrsquotbemoredifferent

HypotheticalTrainingSplitA

SAMPLEROUTINES

hefollowingroutinesarebasedonthingsIrsquovedoneinmyownworkoutsorwithmyclientsIrsquovetriedtostreamlinethemforgeneralconsumptionbutfeelfreetomakeadjustmentsTheseroutinesarebasicguidelinesmeanttobetinkeredwithandexploredDonrsquotfeeltieddowntofollowingthemaswritten

ForthedynamicstretchesIrecommend10-20repsforeachsetwith2-3setsperexerciseForthestaticholdsIsuggestcounting5-10slowbreathsineachposeandrepeatingeachposetwice(eitherbacktobackorasacircuitwiththeotherposesintheseries)Youcanperformtheseroutinesaswarm-upsorcooldownsordothemonseparatedaysfromyourstrengthtrainingaltogetherYoucanmakeanysubstitutionsthatyouneedtoormixandmatchtheroutinesinanywaythatyouseefitIdonrsquotexpectanyonetofollowtheseroutinestotheletter

ThoughsolitarypracticehasitsbenefitsIencourageyoutoattendaclassorworkone-on-onewithaqualifiedteacherThereisnosubstituteforin-personexperience

RiseandShine

Statue

Mountain

CrescentMoon(bothsides)FullForwardBendHalfForwardBendFullForwardBend

YogaLunge

DownwardDog

YogaLunge(otherside)DownwardDog

CobraorSphinxChildrsquosPoseorInchworm

ShoulderSpecific

ShoulderRoll

Mountain

CrescentMoon(bothsides)WallDog

StraightArmWallStretch(bothsides)BentArmWallStretch(bothsides)StandingPlow

DeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotationorNoosePose

lt

Imagegt

DynamicWarm-up

ToySoldier

ArmCirrRoll

WristRoll

SpineRoll

EggBeater

gt CommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontDJme

=enxmlns=httpwwww3org1999xhtmlgt

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

hankyoutomyamazinggirlfriendRachelKuhnswhosecompanionshiploveandsupporthelpedmake2013thebestyearofmylifeRachelisalsoaterrificeditorfitnessmodelandphotographerandhelpedatonwithputtingthisbooktogetherIloveyoubabe

ThankyoutomybrothertrainingpartnerandbestfriendDannyKavadloAlsoaterrificeditorfitnessmodelandphotographerThisbookwouldnothavebeenpossiblewithoutyouDanny

ThankstoDerekBrighamthebestgraphicsguyinthebusinessDerekreallyoutdidhimselfthistimeYoudamanBigD

ThankyoutoJordanPerlsonLaurenSisonMengHeKikiFlynnandWesSanchezallofwhomhavebeenapartofldquoTeamAlrdquoforalongtimeprovidinginvaluablebehind-thesceneshelpYouguysrock

ThankyoutoJohnDuCaneDennisArmstrongRoseWidellTammyDruryAllisonOlsonMumtazWalli-WareandtherestoftheDragonDoorteamIrsquomgratefulforeverythingyouhavedone(andcontinuetodo)forme

ThankyoutoPaulWadeAdrienneHarveyStevenLowAngeloGalaBethAndrewsAndrewReadLoganChristopherFredrikHoumlgstroumlmAndersRandinandeveryoneelsewhorepresentstheProgressiveCalisthenicsCertificationallovertheworldYoumakemeproudtobepartofsuchadistinguishedgroupofathletes

ThankyoutoElliottHulseforwritingthewonderfulforewordtothisbookIrsquovebeenafanforalongtimeanditampxid=164MG4gt

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows0i0gt

ABOUTTHEAUTHOR

AlKavadloisoneoftheworldrsquostopexpertsinbodyweightstrengthtrainingandtheleadinstructorforDragonDoorrsquosProgressiveCalisthenicsCertification(PCC)AveteranofthefitnessindustryKavadlohasbeenfeaturedinTheNewYorkTimesandiswellknownforhisappearanceinthepopularConvictConditioningbookseriesAsatrainerAlhasworkedwithalltypesofpeoplefromeverydayworkingfolkstoOlympicmedalists

AlsoavailablebyAlKavadlo

PushingTheLimits-

TotalBodyStrengthWithNoEquipment

DragonDoorPublications2013

RaisingTheBar-

TheDefinitiveGuidetoPull-upBarCalisthenics

DragonDoorPublications2012

WersquoreWorkingOut-

AZenApproachtoEverydayFitness

Muscle-upPublications2010

AlsoByAlKavadloandDragonDoor

RaisingtheBar

TheDefinitiveGuidetoBarCalisthenics

ByAlKavadlo

PushingtheLimits

TotalBodyStrengthWithNoEquipment

ByAlKavadlo

BodyweightTrainingBooksfromDragonDoor

ConvictConditioning

HowtoBustFreeofAllWeaknessmdashUsingtheLostSecretsofSupremeSurvivalStrength

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

ConvictConditioning2

AdvancedPrisonTrainingTacticsforMuscleGainFatLossandBulletproofJoints

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

ConvictConditioning

UltimateBodyweightTrainingLog

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

geBreak=alwaysgt

UltimateBodyweightTrainingCoursesfromDragonDoor

Volume1ThePrisonPushupSeries

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWadefeaturingBrettJonesandMaxShank

ConvictCond

wwwdragondoorcomshop-by-departmentdvdsdv084

aid=181NMHgt

ConvictConditioning

D

  • Title Page
  • Copyright
  • Table of Contents
  • Foreword by Elliott Hulse
  • Part Oneampx002D Stretch Manifesto
    • Stretching For Strength
    • Taking Your Medicine
    • Kid Stuff
    • Mobility Matters
    • Breath is Life
      • Part Two ampx002D The Stretches
        • Preface
        • Dynamics
        • Standing Statics
        • Grounded Statics
          • Part Three ampx002D Programming and Sample Routines
            • Standards of Practice
            • On Mats
            • Symmetry
            • Hypothetical Training Splits
            • Sample Routines
              • Acknowledgements
              • About the Author
              • Back Cover
Page 9: Stretching Your Boundaries: Flexibility Training for Extreme Calisthenic Strength

ldquoYouhaveyourwayIhavemywayAsfortherightwaythecorrectwayandtheonlywayitdoesnotexistȁte+xmlhref=

STRETCHINGFORSTRENGTHldquoChangeisonlypossiblethroughmovementrdquo

-AldousHuxley

fyoulookaroundanycommercialgymyoursquorelikelytoseeawidevarietyofactivitiestakingplacestrengthtrainingaerobicssimulatedbicycleridingpeopledoinggod-knows-whatonavibratingstabilityplatformandofcoursegoodolrsquostretchingMostgymsevenhaveadesignatedstretchareaThoughyousometimesseeserious-mindedfolkintheseroomsthestretchingareainmanyfitnessfacilitiesseemstobeprimarilyforpeoplewhowanttobullshitaroundbeseenatthegymandfeelliketheyaccomplishedsomethingproductive

Forthisreason(aswellasothers)alotofseriousstrengthtrainingenthusiastsarequicktooverlookorevendecryflexibilitytrainingIrsquoveheardseveralprofessionalfitnesstrainersproclaimstretchingtobeawasteoftimeSomeevenarguethatstaticstretchingwillactuallyhinderyourstrengthgainsandathleticperformanceThoughIbelievestretchingisgenerallymorehelpfulthanharmfulthereissometruthtotheseclaimsLetrsquosgetthisoutofthewayquicklysowecanmoveon

FirstoffalackofeffortleadstoalackofresultsIfyoujustsitthereandslumpovertowardyourtoeswithoutanyrealintentionbehindityouprobablywonrsquotdomuchtoaffectchangeinyourhamstringsYoureapwhatyousowStretchingtoincreaseyourrangeofmotionissimpleintheorybutitisnoteasyinpracticeItrequiresconcentrationpatienceandstrength

AdditionallynoteverystretchisappropriateforeveryindividualSomepeoplewillnaturallybetighterinsomeplaceswhileotherswillachieveafullrangeofmotionwithlittleeffortIfyoursquorenottightinagivenareayoumaynotfeelanyneedtostretchthereatallIrsquoveseenahandfulofadults

whocancomfortablygetintoafullbutterflystretchorlotusposewithoutreallyworkingonitThoughthesesamefolksaresometimestightintheirupperbackorhamstringshipopenersareprobablynotnecessaryforthem

Thismandoesnotappeartobeworkingveryhard

FurthermoreundercertaincircumstancesspecificstretchesmaybecontraindicatedorharmfulforcertainindividualsForexampleapersonwithalower-backinjurymayexacerbatethatsituationiftheyengageinexcessivehamstringstretchingwhileanotherwithafrozenshouldermayhavetroublewithmovesthatrequireplacingthearmsoverheadFolksinthesesituationsmayhavetoprogressveryslowlyormodifysomeoftheposestobettersuittheirindividualneedsAsIoftenremindmyclientsyoursquovegottolistentoyourbodyadequaterangeofmotionrclGSS

EverythinghasitstimeandplaceItrsquosusuallyabadideatoeatrightbeforeswimmingbuteatingisgenerallyprettyimportantAlongthosesamelinesprolongedstaticstretchingimmediatelypriortointensedynamicmovementcanbearecipeforinjuryForexampleperformingtenminutesofstatichamstringstretchesrightbeforeasetofplyometric

jumpsquatsmayrelaxyourlegstoomuchtemporarilyreducingtheirabilitytoexplosivelycontractWhenyousuddenlygointothatjumpyoumaypullamuscleorlandpoorlyForthisreasonintenseflexibilitytrainingisusuallybestperformedafterastrengthworkoutoronaseparatedayentirelyHoweverabriefdynamicstretchsequencecanserveasanicewarm-uppriortoyourstrengthwork(seePartThreeforspecificroutines)

AlsoconsiderthespecificneedsoftheindividualgymnastsdancersandmartialartistsrequiregreaterrangeofmotionthantheaveragepersonsimplylookingforgeneralfitnessAlthoughtheremaybenoapparentreasontotrainforhypermobilityifyouarenotinoneofthesespecializedgroupsyoumightfindenjoymentinitAnysortofdisciplinedpracticeofferstheopportunityforpersonaldevelopmentHowevertherangeofmotionrequiredforhealthyday-to-daylivingisfarlessthanwhatisrequisiteforanyoftheaforementioneddisciplinesThestretchesandroutinesinthisbookweredesignedfortotalbodymobilityasitappliestocalisthenicstraining-notcontortionism

Theseareexamplesofhypermobility

AsfortheclaimthatmobilitytrainingisdetrimentaltoyourstrengthgainsthiscanbetrueAfterallthereisonlysomuchtrainingthebodycanhandleatonceFocusingsimultaneouslyonmultiplechallengingyetunrelatedendeavorsmakesitdifficulttoimproveatanyofthemItcanalsoleadtoburnoutbutthisdoesnrsquotmeanstretchingisbadfortheaveragepersonlookingforoverallcalisthenicfitnessSometimesyouhavetogiveupsomethingtogetsomethingelseYoucanhaveanythingyouwantbutyoucanrsquothaveeverythingyouwantIfyoursquoveprioritizedstrengthtrainingtoomuchorfortoolongitmightbemostbeneficialtodevoteafewweeksormonthsofyourtrainingtowardimprovingyourmobilitywhileshiftingyourstrengthtrainingintomaintenancemode

AdditionallyitrsquospossiblethatalackofmobilitymaybeholdingyoubackfromreachingyourpotentialWithoutafullrangeofmotionfundamentalexerciseslikesquatsbridgesandevenpush-upscanrsquotbefullyutilizedInthelongrunfocusingonmobilitymayultimatelyimproveyourstrength

Inthelongrunfocusingonmobilitymayultimatelyimproveyourstrength

Ifyoursquoreanelite-levelsprinterhowevertrainingtodoafullsplitprobablyisnrsquotgoingtobethebestthingforyouAssumingyoursquovegotadequaterangeofmotioninyourhipscalvesandhamstringsyourtimewouldlikelybebetterspentspecificallypracticingtowardincreasingyourstrengthandspeedFortherestofusstretchingourhipsgroinandhamstringsismogtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbent

elbowstesunstlikelygoingtohelpusmorethanharmus

GeneticsplayanundeniableroleineverythingincludingflexibilitypotentialSomepeoplereallydonrsquotneedtostretchmuchatallbuttheyaretheoutliersLetrsquosbeveryclearhoweveryourgeneticsdonrsquotgiveyouanexcusetobeinflexibleWhilethespectrumofmobilityisquitelargeweallhavethepotentialtoachieveafullhealthyrangeofmotioninallofourjoints

ThoughafewfolksmaynaturallybetightthecauseofmostpeoplesrsquostiffnessissimplyyearsofneglectYourbodyadaptstoyouractions(orinactions)IfyoumoveoftenyouwillgetgoodatmovingbutifyoursquovespentmostofyourlifesittinginachairchancesareyourhipshamstringsshouldersandupperbackhavetightenedupasaresultIttakesalongtimeforthistohappenanditcantakejustaslongtoundoWhileyoumightgainsomeimmediatebenefitsbyimplementingthetechniquesinthisbookdonrsquotexpecttomagicallyimproveyourrangeofmotionwithfiveminutesofstretchingtwiceaweekifyoursquovespentthelasttwoorthreedecadessittingfortwelvehoursadayYoumayneedtogiveextratimeandattentiontocertainareasaswellasmakingapointtoavoidactivitiesthatexacerbatethesituation

ThepracticeitselfshouldbethemostvaluablepartofyourtrainingDonotgettooattachedtotheideaofachievinganyspecificgoalProgressisfunandencouragingbutthosefeelingsofexcitementarefleetingNomatterhowfarwecomeinourtrainingtherearealwaysnewskillsandposestoworktowardorrefineKeepingahumblejoyousattitudeaboutyourtrainingisthehealthiestwaytoachievelong-termgrowthAggressivegoal-settingcanactuallydomoretohurtyourpracticethanhelpitPursuingagoaltoohardmaycauseyoutomakeshort-sighteddecisionsinthemomentThiscanleadtoinjuriesorothersetbacks

WhathappenswhenyouachieveagoalanywayYourmindimmediatelycreatesanotherGoalsarethereforemostvaluableoncewerealizethefutilityinthemOfcoursehavinganobjectiveinmindcanfuelyourfocusandmotivationjustdonrsquotgetcarriedawayDowhatisappropriateandrealisticforyouandyourbodyThoughhumanpotentialexceedsmostpeoplersquosexpectationsstretchingyourboundariestakestimeandpatience

Thoughhumanpotentialexceedsmostpeoplersquosexpectationsstretchingyourboundariestakestimeandpatience

TheexercisesandworkoutsthatyouwillfindinthisbookfocusprimarilyonflexibilityandmobilitythoughmanyofthembearanundeniablestrengthcomponentaswellThemoreyoutrainwithyourbodyweightthemoreyoumaycometofindthatthelinesbetweenstrengthandflexibilitybecomeblurredManyofthetechniquesshowninthisbookareactivestretchesinvolvingfocusedbreathingandactivationofsomemusclestostretchothersDonotunderestimateactivestretchingitcanbequitedemandingbothphysicallyandmentally

Toassemblethemostwell-roundedbodyweightfitnessregimenIsuggestcombiningtheadvicewithinthisbookalongwiththetechniquesandworkoutsfrommypreviousbooksRaisingTheBarandPushingTheLimitsiftonefootoffthefloorEgt

IfYouDonrsquotMind

WhenworkingondevelopinganewskillgiveallofyourattentiontothetaskathandThiscanbeatremendouschallengeforthemindwhichwantstobeinallplacesatonceDoyourbestbutknowthatlapsesinfocusareinevitableWhenyouarecompletelyfocusedonyourtraininghoweverthedivisionbetweenbodyandmindbreaksdownandeverythingelseseemstofallawayThisphenomenonhasbeencalleddifferentthingsbydiffelhreref=miscpag

TAKINGYOURMEDICINEldquoMovementismedicinerdquo

-Unknown

ofcoursestretchingcanbeoverdoneToomuchofagoodthingalmostalwaysbecomesabadthingeventually-thesameistrueofstrengthtraining-buttheideathatstretchingingeneralisuselessorevendetrimentalmissesthebigpictureIfyoursquovegotacoldacoupletablespoonsofcoughsyrupmighthelpyousleepthroughthenightandfeelbetterthenextdaybutdrinkingthreebottlesofthestuffcouldlandyouintheemergencyroomIcouldevenargueagainstdrinkingwaterbecauseyoucouldoverdoseonitifyouforceyourselftodrinkseveralgallonsinashortperiodoftimeOfcoursethatwouldberidiculousthoughDrinkinglotsofwaterisgoodforyou

Drinkinglotsofwaterisgoodforyou

ThereisaninherentdegreeofrisktoeverythingbutthatdoesnrsquotmeanweshouldlockourselvesinacageandavoidallpotentiallydangerougtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbowserDPorwhilepressingsactivityWejustneedtobesensibleandputsomethoughtintothingsAnyonewhorsquospracticedstrengthtraining

forasignificantamountoftimehasnodoubthadtodealwithsetbacksand(hopefullyminor)injuriesInfactstrengthtrainingisoftenblamedfortheseinjuriesThisisalsoridiculousblamingstrengthtrainingforaninjuryislikeblamingyourcarbecauseyoucrashedintoatreeIndividualsnottheirvehicles(automotiveorotherwise)areresponsiblefortheiractionsaswellastheconsequencesthatfollow

StretchingandstrengthtrainingarenodifferentinthatregardYessomepeopledogethurtbyparticipatingintheseactivitiesbutbothareoftenscapegoatedasthesolecauseofinjuryIfyouarediligentandconsistentinyourstretchroutineyouwillreapthebenefitsofyourworkIfyouarefoolishandorshort-sightedyoumaywindupfrustratedandorinjured

AsidefromafewbriefboutsoftendinitisminorsprainsandacouplescrapesandbruisesIrsquovestayedinjury-freeinspiteofworkingoutforthemajorityofmylifeInfactIbelieveitrsquosbecauseIrsquoveworkedoutforovertwentyyearsthatIhaveneverhadaseriousinjurySureIrsquovehadmyshareofbumpsalongtheway(andlearnedfromthem)butIrsquovenevertornamuscledislocatedajointorbrokenaboneOtherthananemergencysurgeryduetoafreakboutofMeckelrsquosDiverticulitisinmyearlytwenties(apeanutgotstuckinmymalformedsmallintestine)Irsquoveneverneededseriousmedicalattentionofanykind

Inthosetimeswhenwearenursingtendinitisorgettingoverastrainedmusclemovementisthebestmedicine-yoursquovejustgottobecarefulwiththedosageLighttomediumstretchingpromotescirculationGettingthebloodflowingtoyourachyareasisthebestthingtohelpthemrecoverIntensestretchingwilllikelyleaveyousorewhichcouldimpedeyourrecoveryJustlikestrengthtrainingyoucanrsquotgoallouteverytimeIfyoursquorenot100goingintotheworkoutthenitrsquosfinetotakeiteasyIwantyoutostretchyourboundariesbutIwantyoutotakeyourtimedoingsoThisisnotacompetitionbepatientwithyourselfandyourpracticeHonoryourbodyandrespectyourlevel

Honoryourbodyandrespectyourlevel

InthelasttenyearsIrsquovetrainedpeoplefromallwalksoflifeTheoneswhotooktheirstretchingseriouslyandapproacheditwithhumility(especiallytheguyswhowantedtoimprovetheircalisthenicsgame)havebenefittedfromitIrsquovefeltandwitnessedtherewardsofflexibilitytraininginmyselfandmyclientsIrsquoveseenitwithmyowneyesandIknowitworksPerhapsthatwillbethecaseforyouaswell

ThemorepopularanygivenactivitybecomesthemorelikelytherewillbedetractorslookingforwaystocutitdownReactionarybehaviorisnothingnewTheproblemstemsfromalargerissueinourculture-societyrsquosneedtoforceeverythingintodichotomiesofrightandwrong

goodandbadhealthyanddeadlyThingsarenotalwayssoInrealityallthingsaremultifacetedandcomplexBetweenblackandwhitetherearemanyshadesofgray

Whenweover-analyzethingswetendtolosesightofwhatinformationisusefulandrealisticIfinditinterestingthatthewordldquoacademicrdquomeansbocanbeachievedthroughpracticegondthldquopertainingtoacollegeschoolorothereducationalinstitutionrdquoaswellasldquonotpracticalrdquoYoulearnbydoingthingsnotjustbystudyingoranalyzingdataDonrsquotreadthisandsimplytakemywordforitTrytheposturesandtrainingroutinesoutlinedinthisbookexperimentwithyourownvariationsandseeforyourselfwhatworksforyouIrsquomleavingittoyoutodrawyourownconclusions

acmiddotamiddotdemmiddotic[ak-uh-dem-ik]adjective

1 oforpertainingtoacollegeacademyschoolorothereducationalinstitutionespeciallyoneforhighereducation

2 pertainingtoareasofstudythatarenotprimarilyvocationalorappliedasthehumanitiesorpuremathematics

3 theoreticalorhypotheticalnotpracticalrealisticordirectlyuseful4 learnedorscholarlybutlackinginworldlinesscommonsenseor

practicality

lt

lns=httpwwww3org1999xhtmlgt

KIDSTUFF

ldquoOver-thinkingover-analyzingseparatesthebodyfromthemindrdquo

-ToolldquoLateralusrdquo

whenIwasakidIjustwantedtoplayIdidnrsquotrealizeIwastrainingIsuredidnrsquotcarewhetherwhatIwasdoingwascalledyogacalisthenicsstretchingoranythingelseIjustknewthatmovingmybodywasalotmorefunandinterestingthansittingaroundalldayNowadaysIrealizethatnamingthingshelpswithcommunicatingideasyetIrecognizethatsplittinghairsoverdetailseventuallybecomesatrivialpursuitIrsquoveneverbeenasticklerforterminologysoifyoufindmeusingwordslikeldquoyogardquoandldquostretchingrdquosomewhatinterchangeablybearwithmeImightalsorefertoacertainposeorstretchbyadifferentnamethanwhatyouareaccustomedtoTrynottogetboggeddowninthesesmalldetails

Callitwhateveryouwant

MyearliestexperienceswithyogawerelearningtodoalotusposeandheadstandwhenIwasaroundnineyearsoldIthoughttheywerecoollookingandwantedtolearnthemforthisreasonaloneIdidnrsquotknoworcareiftherewereanybenefitsoutsideofthesimplejoyofexploringphysicalmovement

(IncidentallythiswasthesamemotivationlateronwhenImadeitmymissioninlifetolearnthehumanflagatage27)

Duringthelsquo80smydaddabbledinyogaAroundthattimeIrememberseeingapictureofthelotuspositioninabookthatwaslyingonthediningroomtableItlookedawesomeIdecidedtotryitandfoundthatitwasabitofastretchbutifIreallywentforitIcouldholdtheposeforafewsecondsbeforeitbecametoouncomfortableNobodyevertoldmebutIknewtobackawaywhenIstartedtofeelpaininmykneesIgavemyselfrecoverytimebetweeneffortsbutkeptpracticingSinceIthoughtitlookedsocoolIreallywantedtogetgoodatitThisishonestlystillabigpartofmymotivationformuchofmytrainingtodayAsIwasyoungandsuppleItrainedmyselftoholdthelotuspositionforextendedperiodsoftimewithoutdiscomfortinonlyafewweeksTheolderyougethoweverthelongeritcantaketoimproveyourmobilityIfyoursquorelucky

enoughtobereadingthiswhileyouareyoungconsideryourselfveryfortunateRegardlessofyouragetakeyourtimegraduallyprogressingthroughtheseexercises

AroundthesametimeasmyearlylotustrainingIsawmydaddoingaheadstandforthefirsttimeLikemostkidsIthoughtitlookedreallycoolsoIdecidedtotryitmyselfThoughittookabitofpracticeIgotthehangoftheheadstandfairlyquicklyIthinkitrsquoseasierwhenyoursquoreonlyfourandahalffeettallIstillloveseeingchildrenrsquosreactionstoheadstandsWhileadultsareoftennervousaboutinversionskidsalmostalwayswanttotrythemwithoutasecondthought

MyreasonforlearningthelotusandtheheadstandwasneveraboutcorestrengthbalanceorhipflexibilityLikeIsaidbeforeIreallyjustwantedtodothembecauseIlikedhowtheylookedAlsoitwasfunWithoutbeingawareofanyrealbenefitsIwassimplydrawntothemovesfortheirownsakeInretrospectIrsquomgladIfoundthatlotuspictureasakidandthoughtthatitwasneatlookingIcreditthatformycurrenthipmobilityThoughIdidnrsquotrealizeituntilfairlyrecentlythoseinformalchildhoodyogasessionswereactuallywhenIstartedexercisingIdidnrsquotbeginstrengthtraininguntilIwasateenagerbutmessingaroundwithyogaposeswasthebeginningofmyfitnessjourney

ThoughIcanrsquotholdalotuspositionascomfortablyasIdidwhenIwasachildIhavemaintainedtheabilitytoperformtheposesimplybypracticingitregularlyOfcourseIstillbackoffifitstartstobugmykneesMyheadstandsarebetterthanevergtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbowstesafantasticmealthoughIdidhavetorelearntheskillinmyearlytwentiesIhadnrsquotdoneaheadstandinoveradecadeatthatpointbutitreturnedtome

fairlyquicklyonceIstartedpracticingagain

TherersquosaconceptinexercisesciencecalledtheldquospecificityprinciplerdquowhichisjustafancywayofsayingthatyougetgoodatthethingsyouconsistentlydoIfyouwanttoacquirenewskillsyouhavetoworkspecificallytowardthoseskillsYoucanrsquotimproveyourflexibilitywithoutdedicatedpractice

TherersquosalsosomethingcolloquiallyknownasldquomusclememoryrdquowhichreferstothebodyrsquosamazingabilitytobuildonpreviousexperienceevenifthatexperiencewasacquiredalongtimeagoThefirstfewsessionsbackmightbeabitrustybutittakeslesstimetorelearnaskillthanittakestolearnitthefirsttimeThesetwofactorsarebothkeyreasonswhyIcanstilldoalotusandheadstandinmymid-thirties

gt

AssignmentAlignment

BodyweightstrengthisallaboutthemanipulationofleverageProperformiscrucialtogettingthemostoutofyourtrainingAlignmentisanotherwayofsayingformbutitrsquosmorethanjustthatAlignmentisaboutunderstandbodymechanicsinthemost(orleast)favorablewayinordertoimproveyourperformanceSomuchisinthesubtleties

Image

MOBILITYMATTERS

ldquoWhatarethesebarriersthatkeeppeoplefromreachinganywhereneartheirrealpotentialTheanswertothatcanbefoundinanotherquestionandthatrsquosthisWhichisthemostuniversalhumancharacteristicfearorlazinessrdquo

-LouisHMackey

rendswillcomeandgobutmobilitywillalwaysmatterinbodyweighttrainingTherersquosnowaytoperformhigh-levelcalisthenicsmoveslikehandstandsbackbridgespistolsquatsorelbowleverswithoutestablishingafullrangeofmotioninyourjointsIrsquomusedtothemainstreammediausingfearmongertacticstofrightenpeopleawayfromlivinglifetoitsfullestbutIrsquomdumbfoundedbyhowoftenIcomeacrossfitnessprofessionalsdecryingstretchtechniquesthathavebeenproveneffectiveforthousandsofyearsThesesamehucksterswhowanttotellyoustretchingwillhurtyourathleticperformanceareoftentheoneswhopeddleemptypromisesandiftonefootoffthefloorssgreaterrangeofmotionfont-familybofakequickfixesTheycatertotwoofthemostuniversalhumanemotionsfearandlazinessDonrsquotallowyourselftobedupedIfsomethingseemstoogoodtobetrueitprobablyisAlwaysquestionthingsthatdefyyourcommonsenseDefinitelyquestionmeifyouthinkIrsquomeverblowingsmokeupyourassAhealthydoseofskepticismcandowonders

Peopleliketobelievethatnewermeansbetter-andsometimesthatistrueHoweverwithregardtomovementIbelievetheancientshaditrightthefirsttimearoundYogaisoneoftheoldestformsofbodyweighttrainingthatrsquoseverexisted-andifyoupracticecalisthenicsyoga(orstretchingorwhateveryouliketocallit)isprobablythebestwaytosupplementyourpracticeItrsquossomethingIrsquovebeendoingmyselfforoveradecade

Didprimitivemanstretch

Thoughprimitivehumanswereunlikelytohaveparticipatedinanysortofformalmobilityroutine(orformalexerciseforthatmatter)peoplehavemindfullypracticedstretchingforthousandsofyearsItrsquosbeenapartofvariousculturesandsocietiesallovertheworldsincetheearliesthumancivilizationsEvenanimalsstretchsincethedawnofmovementstretchinghasbeenapartofliving

AlongwithtribaldancingyogamaybetheoldestformofritualizedhumanmovementthatrsquoseverbeenrecordedDrawingsofyogaposeshavebeenfoundinarcheologicalartifactsdatingbackoverfivethousand

yearsThoughitrsquosmorepopularnowadaysthanitrsquoseverbeenyogaisatimelesspracticenotjustafancywaytostretchTopuristsyogatranscendsthephysicalpracticeentirelyextendingintoemotionalspiritualandallotherfacetsofbeingItrsquosanentirebeliefsystem

Tomeyogaissimplyanotherformofbodyweighttraining-anotheritemtokeepinmyproverbialtoolboxAsyoursquollseetherearealotofparallelsandsimilaritieswithintheposesposturesandholdsseenintraditionalyogaandcalisthenicsBothareessentiallyaboutgettingintouchwithyourbodythroughmovementNomatterwhichstyleyoupreferthefundamentalmovementsofthebodytranscendlabelsandcategoriesWhetheryoucallitapush-uporchatturangadandasanathesubtledifferencesareinsignificantwhenthelargerspectrumofhumanmovementistakenintoconsiderationTherersquosnoneedfordifferentschoolsofmovementtobeatoddswithoneanotherwhentheyhavesomuchincommon

JustlikeyogacalisthenicsissimplyaworkouttosomewhileforothersitisanentirelifestyleFormanyofusthephysicalbenefitsofworkingoutarejustasmallpieceofthepiecomparedtothementalemotionalandspiritualrewardsItdoesnrsquotmatterifwersquoreyogistraceursorcalisthenicspractitionersmovementisstillmedicine-andthebenefitsremainthesame

ThewordcalisthenicscomesfromtheancientGreekwordsldquokallosrdquoandldquosthenosrdquowhichroughlytranslatetoldquobeautyrdquoandldquostrengthrdquoinEnglishCalisthenicsthereforecanbeinterpretedtomeanldquobeautifulstrengthrdquoOfcoursethebeautyofcalisthenicsisnotjustphysical-itencompasesthosedeeperspiritualqualitiesthattheancientyogissoughttogetaglimpseofthroughtheirpracticeThewordstrengthcanalsorefertomentalpoweraswellasphysicalprowessThedivisionbetweenbodyandmindisanillusion

WhatrsquosinanameCallitapush-uporcallitchatturangadandasana-eitherwayitrsquosafantasticexercise

beaumiddotty[byoo-tee]noun

1 thequalitypresentinathingorpersonthatgivesintensepleasureordeepsatisfactiontothemindwhetherarisingfromsensorymanifestations(asshapecolorsoundetc)ameaningfuldesignorpatternorsomethingelse(asapersonalityinwhichhighspiritualqualitiesaremanifest)

strength[strengkthstrength]noun

1 thequalityorstateofbeingstrongbodilyormuscularpowervigor2 mentalpowerforceorvigor3 moralpowerfirmnessorcourage

SourceDictionarycom

Foralotofpeoplethewordyogaconjuresupimagesofmalnourished-

lookingfolkscontortingthemselvesintoesotericpositionsEitherthatorabunchofposeursthinkingtheyrsquorespiritualbecausetheyburnedsomeincenseandfollowedsomestretchesalongwithaDVDWhilethosestereotypesarenottotallywithoutmerittheyogacommunityencompassessomuchmoreDonrsquotbesoquicktodismissitsvalueoryoursquollmissoutonagreatdealofphysicalwisdomThoughIrsquovebroughtmyowntakeonthingstothetablemanyofthestretchesandposturespresentedinthisbookcomedirectlyfromvariousschoolsofyoga

IoftentalkaboutusingyourwholebodyasonecohesiveunitinordertoachievecalisthenicgreatnessCoincidentallyenoughthewordyogaisderivedfromtheancientSanskritwordforldquounionrdquoCalisthenicsandyogaaretwosidesofthesamecoinOnthesurfaceitmayseemthatonefocusesmoreonstrengthwhiletheotherismoreconcernedwithflexibilityTherealityisthatbothareprimarilyaboutfindingharmonybetweenstrengthalignmentandflexibilitybyunifyingallthepartsofthebody

ThefirsttimeIevertookayogaclassIwas24yearsoldIhadbeenworkingasapersonaltraineratacommercialgymforalittlewhileanddecideditwouldbegoodformetogetfirsthandexperienceatsomeoftheclassesweofferedIwenttomyfirstclasswiththeexpectationthatitwouldbeveryeasyandveryboringIwaswrongonbothcountsTheclasschallengedmeinnewandexcitingwaysleavingmehumbledyetthirstyformore

ThebestteacherofallhasbeenmyownbodyIrsquomstilllearningnewlessonseveryday

Ikeptgoingbackweekafterweek-eventuallybringingsomeofthethingsIwaslearningfromyogaclassintomyworkoutsIwasenjoyingthenewchallengesanditwasanicechangeofpacefrommyusualroutinewhichatthetimeincludedalotofweighttrainingalongwithsomebasicbodyweightexerciseslikepull-upsanddipsAftersometimeIstartedtryingoutdifferentcadequaterangeofmotionbfont-familyivndlassesdifferentstylesanddifferentteachersThoughmanyofthebasicposes(ldquoasanasrdquoasyogiscallthem)transcendstylesIsoonfoundoutthereisalotofvarietywithintheworldofyogaOvertheyearsIrsquovetakenhundredsofyogaclassesandlearnedfromdozensofdifferentteachersThebestteacherofallhoweverhasbeenmyownbodyIrsquomstilllearningnewlessonseveryday

AlthoughIrsquomnotayogaexpertIamaguywhorsquospracticedonandoffformuchofhislifeIrsquovealsodonealotofotherstylesoftrainingandworkedasapersonaltrainertoadiversegroupofclientsIrsquovealwayssubscribedtoBruceLeersquosphilosophytotakewhatworksforyoudiscardwhatdoesnrsquotandbringyourownspintoit(Irsquomparaphrasingabit)Inkeeping

withthatIrsquovedevelopedafewroutinesthatcomplimentmybodyweightstrengthtraininginamannerthatrsquosjustrightformeIrsquomexcitedtosharethesesequenceswithyouinthepagesahead-butfirstyoursquovegottolearnhowtobreathe

GetSomeCdivgtla

ss

IfyoursquorenewtoflexibilitytrainingIurgeyoutotakeayogaclassorone-on-onesessionwithanexperiencedinstructorThoughitcanbetoughtotakethatfirststepitalmostalwayswindsupbeingworthitHavinganinstructorthereinpersonaddsalottothetrainingYoursquollreceiveguidanceandlotsofusefulcuesaboutthingsyoumayhaveoverlookedYoumayalsomakenewfriendswhoshareyourinterestinfitnessAdditionallythestructureencouragement

od

BREATHISLIFE

ldquoAnintellectualsaysasimplethinginahardwayanartistsaysahardthinginasimplewayrdquo

-CharlesBukowski

henIsaybreathislifeIrsquomnottryingtosoundpoeticorprofound-ImeanitinthemostliteralwaypossibleOxygenisanessentialelementrequiredforproperbodilyfunctionPeoplecangoweekswithoutfoodanddayswithoutwaterbutitonlytakesafewminuteswithoutoxygenforthebrainandotherorganstocompletelyshutdownWitcanbeachievedthroughpracticmfont-familydeeperintothedeepenthestretchhoutbreathingwewouldallbedeadveryquicklyyetbreathingissomethingmostofustendtotakeforgrantedIwantyoutobringaheightenedsenseofawarenesstoyourbreathingduringyourflexibilitytrainingPayattentiontoeveryinhalationandexhalationyoutakeMakeeachoneasfullanddeepaspossible

Utilizingdeepbreathingduringyourtrainingencouragesbloodflowandneuromuscularactivationinpartsofthebodythatdonrsquottypicallyreceivemuchattentioninourday-to-daylivesFocusingyourmindandyourbreathononepartofyourbodywhilemovinginsuchawaytoincreasebloodflowtothatareawillhelpbringawarenesstoyourpracticeYouwillwakeyourselfuptothesubtletiesofbasichumanmovementpatternsincludingmanythatmaybeinadormantstateinyourbodyDoingsowillallowyoutospreadnewlifethroughoutallofyourmovingpartsDeepcontrolledbreathinghelpsyourbodyrelaxintoeachposewhilesimultaneouslyprovidingafocuspointtocalmthemindOurinternalworlddoesalotmoretoshapeourexternalbodiesthanmostpeoplerealizeItallstartswithyourmindandyourbreathEverythingIrsquoveachievedinfitness(andlife)hasbeenbornefromtheinsideout

EverythingIrsquoveachievedinfitness(andlife)hasbeenbornefromtheinsideout

AlmosteveryoneacknowledgesthesignificanceofstrongabdominalmusclesandpeoplewhotrainincalisthenicsareprobablyawareoftheroleoftheobliquesClevertrainerswillalsopointouttheimportanceofthelowerbackmusclesinoverallcorestrengthastheyactasanantagonisttotheabdominalsHoweverthereisanotherantagonisttotheabsthatmostpeopleforgetwhichalsoplaysacrucialroleincorestrength-thediaphragmJustbecauseyoucanrsquotseeamuscleinthemirrordoesnrsquotmeanitrsquosnotimportantYourdiaphragmisinchargeofyourbodyrsquosairsupplywhichmakesitevenmorecrucialthanyourabs

ItmaysoundridiculousbutmostpeopledonrsquotknowhowtobreatheproperlySureyougetenoughairinyourlungstokeepyoualivebutwhenwasthelasttimeyoufilledthemclosetocapacityHowaboutemptiedthemfullyThereisaworldofpowerinyourbreathLearntoharnessitandyoursquollbeonestepclosertobodyweightmastery

DuringinhalationthediaphragmcontractscreatingspaceforyourlungstoexpandAsyouexhaleyourdiaphragmrelaxesexpellingcarbondioxideandothertoxinsfromthebodyWhetheryourealizeitornotyourdiaphragmiskeepingyoualiveLikeyourheartyourdiaphragmknowswhattodowhetheryoursquorethinkingaboutitornotUnlikeyourhearthoweveritrsquosnothardtolearntocontrolyourdiaphragmFosteringdiaphragmaticcontrolwillleadtoagreatersenseofhowallofyourbodyrsquosmusclesareintimatelyintertwinedallowingyoutousethemtogetherThisiskeytototalbodycontrolandextremecalisthenicstrengthFurthermoreactivelyengagingyourdiaphragmcanhelpstabilizeyourspineduringmanydifficultmovementsleavingyoulesslikelytostrainorinjureyourself

GoaheadandtakeadeepbreathrightnowDidyourchestriseItshouldnrsquotProperactivationofthediaphragmdrawsthebreathdeepintothebelly

Ifyoursquorehavingahardtimefiguringouthowtobreatheintoyourbellyitcanhelptopracticethetechniquelyadequaterangeofmotionbfont-familyctndingonyourbackwithonehandonyourstomachFromthispositiontakeadeepbreathwhilefocusingonexpandingyourabdomenagainstyourhandItmaytakesometrialanderrortofigureouthowtoaccomplishthissoifyourchestorshouldersrisejustbreatheoutandtryagainThistechniquewillcomeeasierto

somethanothersItmaybeverydifferentthanwhatyoursquoreaccustomedtoEventuallyyoushouldbeabletotakeabigbreathintoyourbellywithoutyourchestorshouldersmovingatallOnceyoursquovefiguredouthowtodothatthenextstepistoexhalewhiledeeplycontractingyourcorefromtheinsideGraduallylettheairseepoutasyoutightenyourabdominalcontractionreleasingitslowlyandsteadilytoquietyourmentalchatterandsinkdeeperintoyourpractice

Youmightfindyourselfmakingahissingsoundasyouexhale-thisisgoodInyogatrainingthistypeofbreathingiscalledUjjayibreathingwhichtranslatestoldquovictoriousrdquobreathingThistechniqueisalsosometimescalledldquooceanbreathrdquoldquocobrabreathrdquoorldquoDarthVaderbreathrdquoWhateveryoucallitdeepdiaphragmaticbreathingrelaxesthemindallowingfordeeperfocuswhilesimultaneouslyexpellingtoxinsfromthebodyFurthermorethistypeofbreathingcanhelpraiseyourbodyrsquoscoretemperaturewhichfacilitatesafullerrangeofmotioninyourjoints

OnceyoursquovegottenthehangofthistechniquewhilelyingonyourbacktryitstandingWithpracticeyoursquollsoonbeabletoapplydeepbellybreathingtoanyphysicalpostureOnceyoursquovetappedintothepowerofyourbreathyoursquollbeabletotakeyourflexibilitytonewlevels

Deepdiaphragmaticbreathingrelaxesthemind

KeepexhalingevenonceyouthinkalloftheairisoutTrytoemptyyourlungsasfullyaspossible

InstrengthtrainingitiscommonforpeopletocountrepsYouaimforasetoftwentypush-upsortenpull-upsorwhateverelsemaybeappropriatedependingonyourfitnessobjectivesandcurrenttraininglevelHoweverwhenyouperformstaticstretchesyoursquorenotmovingmuchsoIfinditbesttocountyourbreathsinsteadJustlikewhenyourepoutonpush-upshowevermakesureyoursquorefocusedonqualityoverquantityInthesamewaythatdoingtenslowcontrolledpush-upswilldomoreforyouthantenpush-upsperformedasfastaspossibleIencourageyoutofocusonmakingeverybreathasfullandcontrolledasyoucaninordertomakethemostofyourstretchtrainingTakethatoxygendeepintoyourlungsSavoreachdropasyoufeelitslowlyleavingyourbodyKeepexhalingevenonceyouthinkalloftheairisoutTrytoemptyyourlungsasfullyaspossibleYoumightbesurprisedhowlongyoucankeepexhalingevenonceyouthoughtyouwerereadytotakeinmoreairMakeeverybreathcount

DonrsquotBeNervous

Inadditiontostabilizingyourspineandgivingyouapointoffocusdeep

controlledbreathingcanalsoalleviateanxietyandcalmthemindBellybreathingsendsthesignaltoyournervoussystemtoxinsfromthebodyopfloatrightpadding-top1metorelaxCalmthemindcalmthebody

MusculartightnessisoftenaneurologicalissueasmuchasaphysicaloneYourbodytensesuptoprotectitselffromwhatitbelievestobeapotentiallydangerousorunstablepositionStretchinhibitorsareturnedonbyyournervoussystemwhenthebodyperceivesinstabilityThisisnotnecessarilyabadthingYourstretchreflexisdesignedtokeepyousafefrominjuryanditrsquosverygoodatdoingitsjobTheproblemisthatsometimesthismechanismistoogoodatitsjobAsyalaouid=E9OE0gt

PREFACE

0rcegt henyouarestiffandinflexibleitcanfeellikeyourbodyisyourownworstenemyItmaymakeyoufeelfrustratedoranggt

ryThiscanleadtofurtherdestructivebehavior

LikehonestAbeadvisesyoursquovegottoopenupcommunicationinordertogetbackontherightpathItcanbeaslowprocessbutignoringyourbodyrsquossignalsisnotgoingtohelpMakefriendswithstretchingandflexibilitywillnolongerbeyourkryptoniteInfactyourntoenjoyit

InthissectionIrsquoveincludeddescriptionsofmorethanfiftyofmyfavoritestretchesandpostumightevenlea

DYNAMICSTRETCHES

henwethinkofstretchingmostpeopletypicallypictureholdingastaticpositionforanextendedamountoftimeWhilethereareplentyofthosetypesofstretchestobefoundlateroninthisbookthedynamicstretchespresentedinthissectionarethecompleteoppositeInsteadofremaininginafixedpositionthesedynamicstretchesinvolvemovingquicklythroughafullrangeofmotionbyutilizingmomentumThatrsquoswhatmakesthemdynamic

WhenperformedproperlydynamicstretchingcanincreaseyourrangeofmotionandencouragebloodandoxygenflowtomusclesandconnectivetissuespriortoexertionAdditionallydynamicstretchingcanhelpimproveyourproprioceptiveawarenesspracticingthesemovesisafantasticwaytogetabettersenseforthedifferentwaysinwhichyourbodycanmovethroughspace

AsdynamicstretchingisalsoagreatwaytoquicklyincreaseyourheartrateandinternalbodytemperatureIrecommendusingthesedynamicstretchestowarmupbeforeyourcalisthenicstrainingpriortoparticipatinginsportsoranyothertimeyouseefit

ArmCircleArmCirclesareagreatwarm-upandafunwaytoworkonshouldermobilityFromastandingpositionreachonearmoverheadandbegincirclingitbehindyourbodyPointyourthumbbehindyourbackasyoutoxinsfromthebodyicsyourarmsawayfromyourbodyfont-familyborotateyourarminaslargeofacircleaspossibleGoslowlyatfirstbutfeelfreetopickupthespeedafterafewrotationsWhenyoursquovecompletedseveralfullcirclesreversedirectionWhendoingforwardcirclespointyourthumbdowntowardyourtoesYoucandobotharmsseparatelyoratthesametime

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschest

Whendoingforwardcirclespointyourthumbdowntowardyourtoes

ShoulderRollTheShoulderRollisessentiallythesameasthearmcircleonlywithanexercisebandorotherobjectheldbetweenthehandstofacilitateadeeperstretchinthechestandshouldersThougharmcirclesmaybedoneonearmatatimetheshoulderrollisdonewithbotharmsmovinginunisonGoverygentlyatfirstasthiscanbequitechallengingforfolkswithastiffupper-bodyIfyouaretightstartoutwithyourhandsplacedwideAsyouwarmupyoumaygraduallybringyourhandscloserIntimeyourrangeofmotionshouldstarttoimprove

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschest

ToySoldierTheToySoldierisagreatdynamicstretchforthehamstringshipsandtrunkFromastandingpositionperformaquickfrontkickwhilereachingyouroppositehandtowardthetoesofyourkickinglegFocusonkeepingyourbackstraightwhiletwistingthroughyourtrunktoreachyourtoesYoucanperformthismoveonalternatinglegswhiletravelingforwardordothemonelegatatimewhilestandinginplaceForanaddedchallengetrygoingupontothetoesofyourstandinglegatthetopofyourkick

CommonMistakesExcessivespinalflexionlackoftrunkrotationPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringshipssidesoftrunk

WristRollWristRollsareoneofthebestwaytoprepareforpush-upshandstandsandotherexercisesthatinvolvebendingbackatthewristsClaspyourhandstogetherwithyourpalmsfacingeachotherandyourfingersinterlacedKeepyourarmslooseasyoubegintoflexandextendyourwristsinacircularmotionStayrelaxedasyourollyourhandsupdowninandoutAlternatewhichhandisontopafterseveralrepetitionsas

wellasalternatingdirections

CommonMistakesFavoringthedominanthandinsteadofdoingbothsidesevenlyPrimaryMuscleGroupsWristsforearms

SpineRollTheSpineRollisagentlewaytowarmupyourspinebeforemoreintenseexerciseBegininanall-fourspositionwithZy20psndyourhandsandkneesonthegroundYourkneesshouldbedirectlyunderyourhipswithyourhandsdirectlyunderyourshouldersTakeadeepbreathandcompressyourspinebyliftingyourtailboneandpushingyourhipsouttocreateanarchinyourlowerbackLookupandpressyourchestforwardwhilesqueezingyourshoulderbladesdownandbackFromherebegintoexhaleasyouslowlysuckyourstomachinroundyourspineandtuckyourchintoyourchestRepeatforseveralrepetitions

CommonMistakesUnnecessaryelbowbendinginabilttentiiton

ytoisolatethemovementofthespine

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsbackneck

EggBeater

EggBeatersaregreatforbuildingactivemobiliagejpgalt=

STANDINGSTATICS

hougheachpostureinthissectioninvolvesholdingastaticformtheyareactiveexercisesthatinvolvestrengthflexibilityandalignmentThekeytoperformingthesemovesistoutilizethebreathingtechniquediscussedinthelastsectionalongwiththespecificcueslistedforeachposeYouaregoingtobeusingthestrengthofcertainmusclestostretchandactivateothersBepatientwithyourselfandfocusontheprocessRespectyourlevelanddonotbecomeshort-sightedTakeyourtimeworkingtowardthefullexpressionofeachposeSomewillhappenquickerthanothersIrsquomstillworkingonimprovingmyformtoo

FortheseposesIrsquoveincludedspecificinstructionstoguideyourbreathingIrsquovealsoincludedldquocalisthenicscounterpartsrdquoforeachpose(whenrelevant)todemonstratehowimprovedmobilitycanhavedirectcarryoverintoyourstrengthtraining

StatueOnfirstsighttheStatueposemaylooklikeyouarejuststandingthereInasensethisiscorrectHoweveryouarenotldquojustrdquostandingthereTherearemanysubtledetailstoaproperStatuepose

Begininanarrowstancewithyourfeetclosetogetherandtoestouching(yourheelsshouldstillbeslightlyapart)SqueezeyourglutesandquadswhilespreadingoutyourfeettogripthefloorKeepyourweightequalthroughoutthefrontbackandsidesofyourfeetBreatheintoyourbellyandfeelyourspinelengthenvisualizethetopofyourheadreachinguptowardtheskyRelaxyourshouldersandmakeyournecklongLetyourarmshangdownbyyoursides

InhaleFeelyourbellyfillupwithairasyourbackstraightensExhaleContractyourabdominalsandreachthetopofyourheadupward

CommonmistakesShruggedorroundedshouldershyperextendedlowerbackPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsgluteslowbackdiaphragm

CalisthenicsCounterpartPush-up

ThebodyrsquosalignmentintheStatueposecarriesoverdirectlytothealignmentnecessaryforaproperPush-up

MountainTheMountainposeisasimpleyetpotentiallychallengingopenerfortheshouldersandupperbackStartinginStatueposereachyourarmsupoveryourheadandclaspyourhandstogetherUseapalm-to-palmgripwithyourindexfingersextended(switchwhichhandisontoponalternatingefforts)HugyourbicepsclosetoyourheadallowingyourshoulderbladestospreadapartandslideupyourbackTiltyourheadbackslightlyandthinkabouttryingtopressyourchestforwardwhilesqueezingyourglutesandhamstringstopreventexcessivearchingofthelowerbackForadeeperstretchinthewristsandforearmsyoucan

interlaceyourfingersandrotateyourpalmsoutward

InhaleReachyourarmsupwardlengtheningthebody

ExhaleSqueezeyourglutesandabs

CommonmistakesOverlyarchedlower-backbentarms

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersglutesabs

CalisthenicsCounterpartHandstand

Foradeeperstretchinthewristsandforearmsyoucaninterlaceyourfingersandrotateyourpalmsoutward

PracticingtheMountainposecanhelpwithyourHandstand

gtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtegtByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

CrescentMoon

TheCrescentMoonisanotherposethatmayappearsimplebutcanofferquitethechallengeStartinginMountainposereachyourarmstowardtherightwhilepressingyourhipstotheleftMakesureyourbodystaysstraightandfacesforwardwithoutbendingortwistingtothefrontorbackFocussolelyonsidewaysflexionKeepyourlegsengagedandreachyourarmsasstraightaspossiblekeepingyourbicepsclosetoyourheadHoldforseveralbreathsgraduallyeasingindeeperwitheachbreaththenswitchsides

InhaleReachyourarmsupandawayfromyourbody

ExhalePushyourhipsintheoppositedirectionofyourarmsCommonMistakesRotatingthetrunkinsteadofbendingtothesidelettingthearmscometoofarinfrontoftherestofthebodyPrimaryMuscleGroupsObliqueslatstricepships

CalisthenicsCounterpartFlagHang

ThesidewaysflexionoftheCrescentMoonissimilartothebodyrsquospositioninaFlagHang

StandingBackArchTheStandingBackArchisagreatprimerforspinalmobilityStartinStatueposeandclaspyourhandsbehindyourbackwithyourfingersinterlacedPressyourchestoutwhilesqueezingdownandbackthroughyourshoulderbladesLookupandgraduallyletyourheaddropbackwhileslowlyshiftingyourgazebackbehindyouSqueezeyourglutesandcontinuetoopenyourchestForanaddedstretchtryrotatingyourpalmsoutwardwhilekeepingyourfingersclaspedTrytoavoidbendingyourknees

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleSqueezedownandbackthroughyourshoulderbladeswhilelookingfartherandfartherbehindyourbackCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivekneeflexionPrimaryMuscleGroupsChestshouldersabs

CalisthenicsCounterpartShortBridge

ThesimilaritiesbetweentheStandingBackArchandShortBridgeshouldnrsquotbehardtosee

HalfForwardBendTheHalfForwardBendisagentlehamstringstretchthatrsquosgreatforbeginnersStartinginStatueposeleanforwardfromyourhipswithaflatbackandplaceyourhandspalmsdownonyourthighsSlowlystartpushingyourhandsagainstyourlegswhilebendingfurtherforwardfromthewaistFocusonkeepingyourbackasstraightasyoucanwhilepitchingyourchestforwardasyourreachyourhipsbackYourlegsandtorsowillwinduplookinglikethenumber7Bendyourkneesslightlyifyouneedtoinordertokeepfromroundingyourback

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourhead

ExhaleHingefromthehipsgraduallyincreasingthestretchinyourhamstringsCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespineshruggedshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartHangingLegRaise

TheflexibilitygainedfrompracticingtheHalfForwardBendhassubstantialcarryovertowardtheHangingLegRaise

FullForwardBend

TheFullForwardBendoffersadeepstretchforthehamstringslowerbackandcalvesFromtheHalfForwardBendpositionslowlyrelaxyourheadneckandspinetoletyourupperbodyhangdownReachyour

handstowardthefloorortoyourheelsIfyoursquoreabletograbyourheelsyoucangentlyusethemforaddedleveragetobringyourselfdeeperintothestretchYoumaykeepaslightbendinthekneesifyoulacktheflexibilitytoperformtheposewiththemstraight

HamstringflexibilityiscrucialforperforminganL-Sit

InhaleFillyourbellywithairlengtheningthespineExhaleRelaxdeepertowardthefloor

CommonMistakesExcessiveupper-bodytension

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringslowerbackcalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartL-Sit

StandingPlowBeginningintheStandingBackArchpositionbendforwardfromthewaistwhilerotatingyourarmsawayfromyourbodytofacilitateadeepopeningofthechestandshoulderswhilesimultaneouslystretchingthehamstringsandcalvesLetyourheaddropandreachyourarmsasfarfromyourbodyasyoucanThoughsomedegreeofflexionmaybe

unavoidabledoyourbesttokeepyourelbowsandkneesstraightwhenperformingthisposture

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourarmsfartherupyourbackExhaleGraduallypushdeeperintoyourforwardbend

CommonMistakesExcessivekneeandorelbowbending

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderspecsforearmslowbackhamstringscalvesCalisthenicsCounterpartSkintheCat

TheshoulderflexibilityrequiredtoSkintheCatcanbeachievedthroughpracticingtheStandingPlow

toxinsfromthebodyd0GSndStandingStraightArmWallStretchTheStandingStraightArmWallStretchisagreatwaytoopenuptightshouldersandpecsStandfacingawallorothersturdyobjectandreachyourrightarmallthewayouttothesidePresstheentireinsideofyourarmagainstthewallfromyourfingertipstothetopofyourbicepsStepyourrightleginfrontofyourleftandbegintwistingawayfromthewallwhilelookingoveryourleftshoulderRepeatontheoppositeside

InhaleLengthenyourspineanddropyourshoulders

ExhaleTwistawayfromthewallwhilepressingyourhipsforwardandlookingovertheoppositeshoulderCommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontPrimaryMuscleGroupsFrontdeltspecsbicepsforearms

StandingBentArmWallStretch

ThisposeisthesameastheStandingStraightArmWallStretchexceptthearmbeingstretchedisbentto90degreesattheelbow(fingerspointedup)Thischangestheangleofthestretchputtingmoreemphasisonthechestwhiledeemphasizingthebicepsforearmsandshoulders

InhaleLengthenyourspineandpressyourarmtothewallExhaleTwistyourtrunkawayfromthewallandlookoveryourshoulderCommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontPrimaryMuscleGroupsPecsfrontdelts

CalisthenicsCounterpartElevatedPush-up

ElevatedPush-upsperformedwithafullrangeofmotionrequiresignificantmobilityinthechestandshoulders

StandingRearDeltStretchTheStandingRearDeltStretchtargetsthebackoftheshoulderFromastandingpositionreachonearmacrossthefrontofyourbodywhilegrabbingalongthetricepswithyouroppositehandKeepyourchestupandyourshouldersdownintheirsocketsasyoupullthearmstraightacrossyourbodyTrytogetyourextendedarmparalleltothegroundwithoutshruggingyourshoulderorbendingyourelbowMakesuretostretchbothsidesevenly

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhalePullyourelbowdownandintowardyourbodysqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersparticularlyonthesidebeingstretchedPrimaryMuscleGroupsReardelts

CalisthenicsCounterpartMeathook

ThoughtheStandingRearDeltStretchisrecommendedforbeginnersandfolksofallfitnesslevelstheMeathookisanadvancedmoveStilltherangeofmotionrequiredforaMeathookcanbeachievedthrough

practicingthisstretch

StandingTricepsStretchTheStandingTricepsStretchisagreatopenerfortheentireupper-armregionincludingthechestshouldersandbackFromStatueposeraiseonearmintheairthenbenditbackattheelbowreachinginbetweenyourshoulderbladesNowuseyouroppositehandtograbyourelbowandpullthearmfartherbackStandtallengagingyourabdominalstopreventhyperextendingyourlowerbackTrytoavoidlettingyourchingetpusheddowntoyourchestYoumayfindithelpfultousethebackofyourheadforaddedleveragetopressintoyourarmtodeepenthestretchRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlypulldownonyourelbowwithyourassistingarmandreachyourfreehandinbetweenyourshoulderbladesCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchin

PrimaryMuscleGroupsTricepsshoulderschestback

StandingTricepsStretchwithBindFromtheStandingTricepsStretchpositionremovetheassistingarmandreachitbehindyourbackfromthebottomupTheobjectiveistoclaspyourfingerstogetherbehindyourbackwithyourbottomhandpositionedpalm-outandtophandfacingthebodyRemembertokeepyourchinupandbackstraightBeginnersshouldstartbyholdingaclothinbothhandswhichwillallowthemtoremainfartherapartgraduallyworkingtowardbringingthehandsclosertogether(andeventuallyintoafullbind)overtimeRepeatonbothsidesbearinginmindthatitisverycommonforonesidetobetighterthantheother

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlysqueezeyourhandsclosertogether

CommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchin

PrimaryMuscleGroupsTricepsshoulderschestback

WarriorOne

WarriorOneisafantasticposewithmanysubtlechallengesFromStatueposetakeabigstepforwardwithyourleftlegthenbringyourrightfoottoaforty-fivedegreeanglesotheheelofyourfrontfootlinesupwiththeinstepofyourbackfootKeepyourhipsfacingforwardandbendyourfrontkneeIfyoursquoretightinthehipsadjustyourrightlegslightlyouttotherightsidemaintainingtheforty-fivedegreeangleofthefootYoushouldfeelastretchinyourcalfandyourhipfZy20tandlexorontherightsideReachyourarmsupoverheadbutbecarefulnottoshrugyourshouldersLiftyourchesttallbutkeepyourshoulderbladesdepressedRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachupwithyourarms

ExhalePressyourbackheelintothegroundwhilepushingyourhipsforwardCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstwistedhips

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipflexorscalveschestback

CalisthenicsCounterpartPull-up(bottomposition)

ThearmpositioninWarriorOneisverysimilartothepositionatthebottomofaPull-upThoughthearmsareextendedoverheadinbothcasesitisimportanttokeeptheshoulderbladesdepressed

WarriorTwoBeginninginWarriorOnerotateyourhipstothesideasthoughyouwereattemptingtoslidebetweenavarynarrowpassagewayReachyourarmsstraightouttothesidessotheyareparalleltotheflooragainbeingmindfultoavoidshruggingyourshouldersSuckinyourstomachtuckyourhipsunderandsqueezeyourglutesDoyourbesttokeepyourfrontkneefrombowinginwardasyoubendyourleguntilthetopofyourthighisparalleltothegroundTurnyourheadtothesideandlookoveryourfronthandYoumayneedtowidenyourstancefromtheWarriorOnepositionRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLiftyourchestandtuckyourhipsunder

ExhaleSinkintoyourfrontkneedropyourshouldersandreachyourarmsallthewayouttothesidesCommonMistakesExcessiveinwardbowingofthefrontkneeshruggedshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstrings

TriangleFromtheWarriorTwopositionbendatthewaistsoyourtrunkmovesclosertowardyourfrontlegreachingyourfronthandallthewayouttothesideContinueflexingyourtrunktobringyourfronthandtoyourankleYouroppositearmshouldbereachingstraightupintotheairThoughyoumayneedtorotateyourtrunkabittogetlowenoughtheeventualgoalshouldbetoperformthismoveaspuresidewaysflexionwithyourtrunkstayinginlinewithyourlegsImagineyourselfbetweentwopanesofglassYoumayneedtobendyourfrontlegabittogetdownlowenoughThoughIrecommendworkingtowardextendingthatlegovertimeabentfrontkneeisperfectlyacceptablewhenstartingout

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachyourarmsaslongasyoucanExhaleGraduallypushfurtherintosidewaystrunkflexionCommonMistakesTrunkrotationinplaceofsidewaysflexionexcessiveforwardspinalflexionPrimaryMuscleGroupsLatsobliqueshamstringships

ItrsquosokaytobendyourfrontlegabitwhenstartingoutwithTriangle

Tree

TheTreeposeisagreatintroductiontoposturesthatinvolvebalancingonasinglelegBegininStatueposethenliftonelegoffthegroundUseyourhandstopositionyourfootflatagainsttheinsideofyourstandinglegtryingtogetitashighuponyourthighaspossibleKeepyourstandinglegactivebysqueezingyourquadsandpushingyourfootintothegroundGentlybringyourarmsintoaprayerpositioninfrontofyourchestwithyourpalmsflatagainstoneanotherandyourelbowspressedouttoyoursidesKeepyourchesttallwithyourshoulderbladespulleddownandbackReturntoStatueposeandrepeatthesamesequenceswitchinglegs

InhaleLengthenyourspinewhiledroppingyourshouldersdownandbackExhaleSqueezeyourstandinglegandpressyourpalmsfirmlyagainsteachotherCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersunstablestandinglegarchedbackPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsshoulderswrists

StandingQuadStretchTheStandingQuadStretchisanothergreatsinglelegpostureforbeginnersBegininStatueposethenliftyourrightlegbendyourkneeandreachyourrightarmbehindyoutograbyourankleSqueezeyourkneestogetherandbringyourheelallthewaytoyourbacksidekeepingyourbackstraightYoumayholdontoanobjectforsupportorkeepaslightbendinyourstandinglegifyouneedto

InhaleLengthenyourspineandtightenyourglutes

ExhaleSqueezeyourheeltowardyourbackside

CommonMistakesKneeflaringouttothesidecreasingatthehipsPrimaryMuscleGroupsQuadshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartShrimpSquat

StandingBow

TheStandingBowposeisanadvancedsinglelegposethatbeginsjustliketheStandingQuadStretchFromthereslowlybendforwardwhilestretchingyourfreearminfrontofyouandextendingthekneeofthelegyoursquoreholdingontoFocusonkickingyourfootintoyourhandtocreatetensionandgetfurtherintothestretch

JustliketheStandingQuadStretchfeelfreetobeginwithawallorotherobjectforsupporteventuallyworkingtowardperformingthemovefreestandingAsthisisanadvancedposeitmaytakeyearsofpracticetoachieveinitrsquosfullestexpression

InhaleLiftyourchestandreachyourfrontarmforwardExhaleLeanforwardandkickyourbacklegintoyourhandCommonMistakesRotatingthehipssideways

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipcanbeachievedthroughpracticimltandflexorsquadschestandshouldersCalisthenicsCounterpartShrimpSquat

TheShrimpSquatrequiresmobilityinthequadsandhipflexorsmuchinthesamewaythattheStandingQuadStretchandStandingBowposedo

Feelfreetobeginwithawallorotherobjectforsupport

BoundEagleTheBoundEagleposeinvolveswrappingyourarmsandlegsaroundeachothertostretchtheshouldersandhipsStartinStatueposeandreachonearmundertheothercriss-crossingattheelbowsinfrontofyourchestTrytobendyourarmsfarenoughbacktogetyourpalmsagainstoneanotherThebottomofonepalmshouldlineupwiththetopoftheotherNowbendyourkneesandcrossyourlegsinthesamefashionwrappingyourfootbehindyouroppositeankleifpossibleMake

suretoswitcharmsandlegsduringalternatingeffortsinordertogetbothsidesofyourbodyevenly

InhaleLengthenyourbackandbreatheintoyourbelly

ExhaleConstrictyourarmsandlegswrappingyourselfuptightlyCommonMistakesHunchedbackshruggedshouldersexcessivekneetorquePrimaryMuscleGroupsReardeltsrotatorcuffhips

CalisthenicsCounterpartElbowLever

TheabilitytorotatetheelbowfarenoughinsidethehipisoftenalimitingfactorforlearningtheElbowLeverTheBoundEagleposecanbeveryhelpfulforfacilitatingagreaterrangeofmotioninthisarea

DrinkingBirdAlsoknownasWarriorThreetheDrinkingBirdisanotherchallengingsingle-legpostureFromStatueposereachyourarmsstraightupintheairoveryourshouldersLiftonefootoffthefloorandslowlytipforwardonyourstandinglegbybendingfromyourhipTheideaistoreachyourbacklegallthewaybehindyouwithyourbackflatandarmsextendedstraightoverheadBecarefultoavoidrotatingtothesideonthewaydownThepositionresemblesthatofadrinkingbirdtoySlowlyreturntoStatueposeandrepeatontheothersideBeginnersmayfindithelpfultoholdontoanobjectforbalanceandormaintainaslightbendinthestandingleg

InhaleReachyourarmsupandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleHingedeeperintoyourhipsreachyourfreelegallthewaybackandpressintothegroundwithyourstandinglegCommonMistakesExternallyrotatingatthehip(twistIthoughtitlookedigtPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalvesCalisthenicsCounterpartSingleLegDeadlift

ThepeakconcentricactionofaSingleLegDeadliftisalmostidenticaltotheDrinkingBirdpose

Beginnersmayfindithelpfultoholdontoanobjectwhenattemptingthispose

StandingSingleLegFootHoldTheStandingSingleLegFootHoldcanbeabalancechallengeaswellasagreatstretchBegininStatueposeandliftonefootoffthefloorbringingyourkneeashighasyoucantowardyourchestSlowlyreachoverandgrabbeneathyourfootwithbothhandsYourfingersshouldbeinterlacedKeepyourstandingleglockedwithyourtrunkasuprightaspossible

InhaleLengthenyourspineanddropyourshoulderbladesExhaleSqueezeyourstandinglegandpressyourheelintothefloorCommonMistakesBendingthestandingleg

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartHalfTuckFrontLever

Thoughconsiderableupper-bodystrengthisnecessarytoperformaHalfTuckFrontLeverampleflexibilityinthelower-bodyisalsorequired

class=head2aid=MSDRMgtStandingHeadtoKneePose

TheStandingHeadtoKneePoseisaverychallengingsinglelegpostureBeginintheStandingSingleLegFootHoldandslowlybeginextendingyourfrontlegasyouleanforwardAsthenameimpliestheobjectiveistotouchyourforeheadtothekneeofyourextendedtatingortwistingtotheside

GROUNDEDSTATICS

hisfinalgroupingofstretchesismadeupofstaticposturesthatinvolvesquattingkneelingsittingandlyingdownManyoftheseposessharesimilaritiestocertainstandingposespresentedinthelastsectionThoughyouwillfindsomeoftheseexerciseslessdemandingthanthoseintheprevioussectionstheymaychallengeyouintheirown

uniquewaysIagainimploreyoutoexperimentwiththesevariousposturesfirsthandbeingmindfultorespectyourbodyrsquoscurrentcapabilitiesStayfocusedtrainhardandhavefun

DeepSquatHoldHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingSquatsinyourstrengthworkoutsStartbysquattingdownaslowasyoucanwithyourfeetflatonthefloorKeepyourbackasstraightaspossiblefocusingonbendingfromyourhipsinsteadofyourspineFromhereslowlyslideyourelbowsinsideofyourkneesandbringyourpalmstogetherintoaprayerpositionUseyourelbowsforleverageagainstyourinnerthighstogetdeeperintothestretchBecarefultokeepyourkneesinalignmentwithyourtoes

HoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingsquatsinyourstrengthworkouts

InhaleFillyourbellyandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleSitdowndeeperintoyoursquatusingyourarmsforleverageto

openyourhipsCommonMistakesExcessivehunchingheelscomingoffthegroundkneetorquingPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringsgroincalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartSquat

DeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotation

TheDeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotationisagreatcombinationstretchforyourupperandlowerbodyBegininaDeepSquatHoldandreachyourlefthandbehindyoulikeyouwerereachingforyourleftbackpocketThebackofyourleftwristwillrestontheoutsideofyourlefthipSlowlybringyourleftelbowinsideofyourleftkneeusingtheleverageofyourlegtogentlysqueezetheelbowclosertoyourbodyRepeatonyourrightsidedoingeacharmseparately

InhaleSitbackintoyoursquatandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleUseyourlegtogentlysqueezeyourarmintowardyourbodyCommonMistakesOverlyhunchedbackkneetorquing

PrimaryMuscleGroupsReardeltshipshamstrings

NooseTheNooseposetakestheDeepSquatWithInternalShoulderRotationabitfartherwhileaddingadegreeoftrunkrotationtothepictureFromthepreviouspositionreleaseyourhandfrombehindyourhipinsteadreachingitaroundyourshinandkneeLookoveryouroppositeshoulderandbegintwistingyourtrunkwhilebringingyourfreearmbehindyourbacktobindyourhandsAswithallbindsyoumayneedtostartbyholdingaclothinyourhandsbeforeyouwillbereadytoclaspthemtogether

InhaleSqueezeyourhandstogetherandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleSityourhipsdownandtwistthroughyourtrunk

CommonMistakesRushingtowardthefullbindbeforeyourbodyisreadyPrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschesthamstringshipsspineCalisthenicsCounterpartClutchLever

MuchinthesamewaythattheBoundEagleposecanprepareyourshouldersforElbowLeverpracticetheNooseposecanhelpyougetafeelfortheshoulderandarmpositioningintheClutchLever

DownwardDogDownwardDogisagreatposeforbuildingflexibilityintheentireposteriorchainBeginonyourhandsandkneeswithyourtoescurledunderyourheelsSlowlyliftyourhipsintotheairwhilepressingyourchesttowardyourthighsTrytokeepyourbackandarmsasstraightaspossiblewhilepressingyourhandsintothegroundandreachingyourhipsintotheairPointyourelbowstowardyourkneeswithyourheelsflatonthefloorTrytokeepbothyourarmsandlegsstraightItrsquosokayforbeginnerstoallowthekneestobendandtheheelstocomeoffthefloorIntimeworktowardstraighteningthelegsandpressingthefeetflatPeoplewithtightcalvesmayfindithelpfultobendonekneewhilestraighteningtheotheralternatingsides

Image

InhaleReachyourhipsintotheair

ExhalePressyourchesttowardyourthighs

CommonMistakesOverlyroundedbackbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalvesshouldersback

CalisthenicsCounterpartPikePush-up

ThesimilaritiesbetweentheDownwardDogposeandbodyweightPikePush-upsareeasytosee

WallDogTheWallDogisanicevariationonDownwardDogthatmaybemoreappropriateforbeginnersorthosewhoareparticularlytightStandafewfeetfromawall(orothersturdyverticalobject)andbendoverfromyourwaistplacingyourhandsonthewalljustabovehipheightfingerspointedtowardtheceilingPressyourchesttowardthefloorwhilepushingyourhipsawayfromthewallTrytoavoidbendingyourarmsandorlegswhilemaintainingaflatbackposition

InhaleLengthenyourspineandextendyourknees

ExhalePressyourchesttowardtheground

CommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthebackbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsUpperbackshouldershamstrings

CalisthenicsCounterpartPikePush-up

YogaLungeThoughtheYogaLungeemphasizesflexibilityitisverysimilartotheWalkingLungetypicallyseenincalisthenicsFromtheStatuepositiontakeabigstepforwardwithoneleg(atleastalegrsquoslength)NextbendyourfrontkneewhilekeepingyourbacklegasstraightaspossibleTheheelofyourbackfootwillcomeoffthegroundwhileyourentirefrontfootremainsflatYourfrontkneeshouldremaindirectlyaboveyourfrontanklewiththethighparalleltothegroundPlaceyourpalmsontheflooralongsideyourfrontfootorontopofyourthighHoldforseveralbreathsWhenyouarereadytoswitchsidesyoucanstepyourlegbackwhileleavingyourhandsonthegroundYoursquollwindupinaDownwardDogduringthetransitionFromhereyoucanreturntoaStatueposeandrepeatontheothersideortrytolungetheotherlegforwardfromtheDownwardDogpositionplacingthefootinbetweenyourhandsYoumayalsoaddasidewaystwistoveryourfrontkneeforanaddedchallenge

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleExtendyourbacklegpushingthroughtheheel

CommonMistakesExcessivebendingofthebacklegtorquingofthefrontkneePrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringscalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartWalkingLunge

CalisthenicsCounterpart-WalkingLunge

Keepyourbacklegasstraightaspossibletogetthemostfromthisstretch

Youmayalsoaddasidewaystwistoveryourfrontkneeforanaddedchallenge

Cobra

CobraisagentlewayforbeginnerstoworkonspinalmobilityLiefacedownonthegroundwithyourlegsstraightbehindyouandtoespointedYourarmsshouldbebentattheelbowssoyourpalmsareflatonthegroundbeneathyourshouldersKeepyourelbowstuckedinbyyourribsasyouliftyourchestandlookupwhilegentlypressingdownwithyourhandsBecarefulnottopresstoohardorallowyourshoulderstoshrugEngageyourlowerbackandsqueezeyourgluteswhilepushingyourhipsintothegroundkeepingyourlegsandfeettogetherYoushouldfeelastretchthroughyourabdominalsandsomelightcompressioninyourspine

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourchin

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivetricepsactivationPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchestneck

CalisthenicsCounterpartNeckBridge

ThespinalpositionofaNeckBridgelooksalmostlikeanupside-downversionofCobra

SphinxSimilartoCobratheSphinxposeallowsforadeeperstretchintheabdominalsbymovingthehandsinfrontoftheshouldersYourelbowswillwindupunderyourshouldersinsteadofbyyourribsThiscreatesadeeperstretchthroughtheupperbackBeginwithyourforearmsonthegroundandworktowardstraighteningyourarmswithoutshruggingyourshouldersKeepyourfingerspointedforwardwithyourelbowsclosetoyourtorsoandpointedback

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlookupward

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivetricepsactivationPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchest

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheCobraandSphinxposesaregoodwaystoprepareyourspineforvariousbridgeholdsgtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtepage-break-afteravoidme

UpdogSimilartoCobraandSphinxbutwithanevendeeperstretchintheabdominalsandfurtherspinalcompressionUpdogisanadvancedvariationthatwillnotbeappropriateformostbeginnersJustlikeCobrainUpdogyourhandsareunderyourshouldersonlyyourelbowsarefullyextendedwithyourhipsremaininglowtothegroundRemembertokeepyourshouldersretractedanddepressedandliftyourchestwhilepushingdownthroughyourhands

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlookup

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivewristflexion

PrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchest

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

UpdogentailsdeepspinalcompressionmuchlikeafullBackBridge

ChildrsquosPose

ChildrsquosPoseisagreatbeginnerstretchforthehipsandhamstringsaswellastheupperbackandshouldersBeginbykneelingonthegroundthenslowlysitbackuntilyourbuttocksrestonyourheelsOpenyourkneeswhilekeepingyouranklesclosetoeachotherthenleanforwardfromyourhipsWalkyourhandsallthewayoutawayfromyourbodysothatyourchestwindsupinbetweenyourthighswithyourarmsrestingonthegroundstraightinfrontofyouSlideyourhipsbacktowardyourheelstodeepenthestretch

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachyourarmsawayfromyourbodyExhalePressyourhipsbackandyourchestdown

CommonMistakesExcessiveelbowbendingkneestooclosetogetherPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringsupper-backshouldersCalisthenicsCounterpartTuckLever

Inchworm

SimilartoChildrsquosPosetheInchwormputsadeeperemphasisonthethoracicregionofthespineInsteadofslidingyourhipsdowntoyourheelslikeyouwouldinChildrsquosPoseraisethemintheairdirectlyaboveyourkneesThiswillgiveyougreaterleveragetopressyourchestdowntowardthegroundfurtheropeningyourupperbackandshoulders

InhaleLiftyourhipsandreachyourarmsawayfromyourbodyExhalePressyourchestallthewaytotheground

CommonMistakesHipstoolowexcessiveelbowbending

PrimaryMuscleGroupsUpperbackshoulders

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheInchwormstretchisveryhelpfulifyouarelimitedbyatightthoracicregionduringbridging

Wheel

ThisisonemovethatisnrsquotmuchdifferentwhetheryoursquorepracticingtraditionalyogaorparticipatinginthemoderndayphenomenonknownasldquoStreetWorkoutrdquoTheWheelorBackBridgeissuchanessentialbodyweightexercisethatliketheSquatandPush-upitsubiquitytranscendsmodalities

AswersquoveseenalreadytheWheelposeinvolvesholdingyourselfface-uponyourhandsandfeetwithyourbodyinadeeparchTheWheelposerequiresharmonybetweenallthemusclesoftheposteriorchainaswellasadequateflexibilityparticularlyintheupperbackandshoulderswheremanyofusarepronetotightnessBecarefulwiththismoveespeciallyifyouhaveparticularlytightshouldersorissueswithyourlowerback

ThisisonemovethatisnrsquotmuchdifferentwhetheryoursquorepracticingtraditionalyogaorparticipatinginthemoderndayphenomenonknownasldquoStreetWorkoutrdquo

InhaleLiftyourhipslengthenyourspineandpushyourbodyawayfromthegroundExhalePressyourchestupandoutwhilesqueezingyourglutesandhamstringsCommonMistakesInsufficientextensionthroughthethoracicspineunevendistributionofweightthroughthehandsandfeetPrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersbackabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

UpwardBowTheUpwardBowisanotherfantasticbridgevariantLiefacedownonthegroundwithyourarmsstretchedouttothesidesthenengageyourlowerbackandglutestoliftyourchestoffthefloorNowbendyourkneestowardyourbacksideandreachyourarmsbehindyouTrytograbtheinsideofyourankleswithyourhandswhilekeepingyourshoulderbladespinchedtogetherandthumbspointedupSqueezeyourkneestogetherkickyourfeetintoyourhandsandpressyourchestforward

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourselfawayfromthegroundExhaleKickyourfeetintoyourhandswhilesqueezingyourglutesandlegsCommonMistakesInsufficientextensionthroughthethoracicspinePrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersbackabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheUpwardBowisanotherfantasticbridgevariant

Day5-Restrepeatoractiverecovery

Camel

SimilartotheUpwardBowCamelposeisanotherusefulstretchforthetrunkandspineKneelonthegroundwithyourfeetpointedstraightbehindyou(ortoescurledunderifyouprefer)Yourlegsshouldbehipdistanceapartwithyourkneesbentto90degreesSlowlybeginarchingyourspinewhilelookingbehindyourbackLiftyoursternumandreachyourarmsbehindyourbodypinchingyourshoulderbladestogetherRotateyourarmssoyourelbowsarefacinginwardandpalmsarefacingoutwardGrabtheheelofyourfootwithanopenpalmgripdropyourheadallthewaybackandpushyourchestout

InhaleLengthenyourspineandpushyourchestout

ExhaleDropyourheadwhilesqueezingyourshoulderbladesdownandbackCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersholdingthebreath

PrimaryMuscleGroupsChestshouldersabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

SeatedForwardBendTheSeatedForwardBendorgym-classldquotoetouchrdquoisagreatstretchforthelowerbodySitonthefloorwithbothlegsextendedstraightinfrontofyoukneesfacingupwardLiftyourchestandreachyourarmsoverheadSlowlyhingeforwardfromthewaistreachingyourhandstowardyourfeetIfyoucannotreachyourfeetrestyourhandsonyourthighsorgrabyourshinsandgentlypullyourselfforwardIfyoucaneasilyreachpastyourtoesaimtowardgettingyourfacetorestonyourshins

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourchest

ExhaleFoldforwardfromthehipswhilereachingpastyourtoestakingasmuchofthestretchaspossibleinyourhamstringsCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespineexternalrotationofthelegs(toesflaringouttothesides)PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalveslowerbackhips

CalisthenicsCounterpartL-sit

JustlikethestandingversiontheSeatedForwardBendcanbeveryhelpfultowardbuildingtherequisitehamstringmobilitytoperformanL-sit

HalfStraddleTheHalfStraddleisanothergreatposeforbeginnersSitonthefloorwithyourrightlegextendedstraightouttothesideNowbendyourleftlegsoyourleftfootwindsupnearyourrightinnerthighwithyourleftlegremainingnearthegroundPointthetoesofyourrightfootstraightintotheairSlowlyleanforwardfromthewaistwhiletwistingthroughyourtrunktoreachyourhandstowardyourtoxinsfromthebodyd0ipndrightfootSwitchlegsandrepeatontheoppositeside

InhaleLiftyourchestandstraightenyourbackwhilefillingyourbellywithairExhaleReachpastyourtoeswhilethinkingaboutbringingyourelbowtowardthekneeofyourextendedlegCommonMistakesExcessivearchingofthespineexternalrotationoftheextendedleg(toesflaringouttotheside)PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalveslowerbackhips

Foravariationyoumaytrycrossingyourbentlegoveryourtoplegto

createafigure-4shape

SomepeoplewillfindthishelpskeeptheextendedlegfrombendingandprovidesadeeperstretchforthecalvesandhamstringsItalsomightgiveyouadeeperstretchinthehiponthesideofthebentleg

FullStraddleAlsoknownasaSideSplitachievingaFullStraddlerequirespatienceandpersistenceFromtheHalfStraddlepositionextendyourbentlegsobothlegsarestraightandspreadasfarapartaspossibleSitupwithyourchesttallandpointyourtoeskeepingyourlegsstraightThinkaboutrotatingyourhipsoutward-youwantthebacksofyourthighsincontactwiththegroundratherthanyourinnerthighsBegintoleanforwardasfaraspossiblehingingfromyourhipswhilereachingyourarmsoutinfrontGraduallyworktowardleaningfartherforwardandopeningyourlegswider

Formanysimplygettingyourlegstoforma90degreeangletoeachotherisgoingtobeanadequaterangeofmotionIfyoudecidetoworktowardafullsidesplitremembertobepatientForsomeitwillcomefairlynaturallywhileotherswillneedtoputforthalotofdedicatedeffortWithconsistentpracticehowevermostpeoplecangraduallyprogresstowardincreasingtheangletoafull180degreesThisprocessmaytakeanywherefromafewweekstoseveralyearsdependingonanumberofvariables

InhaleLiftyourchestandthinkaboutelongatingyourspineandlegsExhaleBendforwardfromthehips

CommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthelowerbackhipstoofarinfrontoftorso(trytokeepyourbuttocksawayfromthegroundasmuchaspossible)PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroininnerthighshamstringships

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

Theabilitytoperformastraddleishelpfulforseverallevervariations

WallStraddle

TheWallStraddleisaveryusefulstretchforanyoneworkingtowardtheFullStraddlePositionyourbodysoyoursquorelytoxinsfromthebodyd0ipndingonyourbackwithyourlegsinvertedagainstawallandyourchestfacingtheceilingSlowlyopenyourlegskeepingyourhipsasclosetothewallaspossibleWiggleyourfeetlowertowardthegroundusingthewallforleveragePointyourtoessqueezeyourquadsandassistwithyourarmsasneededThiscanbeaveryusefultechniquetohelpincreaseyourrangeofmotiontowardachievingaFullStraddle

TheWallStraddleisaveryusefulstretchforanyoneworkingtowardtheFullStraddle

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlegs

ExhaleGentlyopenyourlegswider

CommonMistakesHipstoofarawayfromthewall

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroininnerthighshamstringships

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

Butterfly

TheButterflyisagreathipandgroinstretchforbeginnersSituprightandbendyourkneestobringthesolesofyourfeettogetherLetyourlegsfalloutwardwiththesidesofyourfeetrestingonthefloorGentlypressyourheelstogetherandtrytoopenyourlegsaswideaspossibleThoughmanypeoplewillfindtheirkneesrideupclosetotheirshoulderswhenstartingoutaimtowardgettingthemclosertothefloorovertime

InhaleSitupstraightandlengthenyourspine

ExhalePressyourfeettogetherandpitchyourchestforwardCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespine

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroinhipsinnerthighs

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

FrogTheFrogposeisalmostlikeaninvertedversionoftheButterflyBegininanldquoall-foursrdquopositiononyourhandsandkneeswithyourbackflatNowdropdowntoyourforearmsandslowlyslideyourkneesandlegsoutto

thesidesTrytogetyourtorsoandinnerthighsascloseaspossibletobeingflatonthegroundYoumayfindithelpfultoslowlyflexandextendyourhipsandkneestogetdeeperintothestretch

InhaleLengthenyourspineandfillyourbellywithair

ExhaleSlowlytrytoopenyourkneeswider

CommonMistakesExcessivecompressionofthelowerback

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroinhipsinnerthighs

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

AnkletoKneePoseTheAnkletoKneePoseisagreatwaytoeaseintodeephipstretchingSitonthefloorandbringyourleftleggtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtepage-break-afteravoidmeinfrontofyouwithadeepbendinthekneeGentlypressyourouterthighandkneetothegroundwithyourhandsNowrotateyourrightlegtobringtheoutsideofyourrightankletorestontopofyourleftkneeAtfirstyoumayhavealotofspacebetweenyourshinsUseyourarmsforassistancetogentlyworktowardbringingyourshinstorestparallelontopofoneanotherwitheachankletouchingtheoppositekneeHoldforseveralbreathsthenswitchsides

InhaleSitupstraightandrelaxyourhips

ExhaleGentlypressyourkneedowntowardyouroppositeankleCommonMistakesExcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationhunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHips

CalisthenicsCounterpartCross-leggedPistolSquat

Useyourarmsforassistancetogentlyworktowardbringingyourshinstorestparallelontopofoneanotherwitheachankletouchingtheoppositeknee

TheCross-leggedPistolSquatisagreatvariationontheclassicversionThoughitrequiresslightlylessstrengththanastandardPistolthehipmobilitycanposeitsownchallenge

HalfLotus

TheHalfLotusisahip-openersimilartotheAnkletoKneePoseexceptwithadeeperkneebendInsteadofplacingyourankleontopofyouroppositekneeslideitallthewayupintoyourhipcreaseThoughyoumaynotgetthefullrangeofmotionforsometimewiggleyourfootasfarupasyoucantowardyourhip(withoutcausinganykneediscomfort)ThebottomlegshouldbeinadeepbendaswellHoldforseveralbreathsthenswitchsides

InhaleLiftthecrownofyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleRelaxyourhipsandreachyourkneesawayfromyourbodyCommonMistakesExcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationhunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsquads

FullLotus

TheFullLotusisoneofthemostfamousposesinyogaFromtheHalfLotuspositionliftyourlowerlegupandoveryourtoplegsotheinstepofeachfootcomestorestintheoppositesidersquoshipcreaseBemindfulto

takethestretchinyourhipstoavoidputtingpressureonyourkneejoints

InhaleLengthenyourspineandfillyourbellywithair

ExhaleRotateyourhipsandkneesawayfromyourbodytorelaxdeeperintothestretchCommonMistakesTorquingthekneesduetotighthipshunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutesquads

CowFaceThisadvancedhipopenerissimilartotheAnkletoKneePosebutprovidesanevendeeperstretchInsteadofstackingyourankleontopofyourkneetheaimistostackyourkneesontopofeachotherwitheachfootwindingupnexttotheoppositehipCowFaceposeisaverydeephipopenerthatrsquosnotappropriateforbeginners

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlyeaseyourlegsfartheracrossoneanother

CommonMistakesHunchedbackandshouldersexcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutes

LyingKneetoChestTheLyingKneetoCheststretchislikeagroundedversionoftheStandingSingleLegFootHoldLieonyourbackandbringyourleftkneetowardyourtorsograbbingyourlowerlegwithbothhandsTrytogetyourfingersinterlacedaroundyourshinYoucancurlyourupperbackoffthefloorifyouneedtoinordertogetyourgripOnceyouhaveasolidgrasparoundyourlegliebackandattempttogetyourbacktotallyflatonthegroundThinkaboutpullingyourkneearoundyourribcagetowardyourleftarmpitratherthanbringingitstraightupagainstyourchestHugyourelbowstoyoursidesandkeepyouroppositelegstraightRepeatontherightside

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhalePullyourkneedeepertowardyourarmpit

CommonMistakesPullingthekneestraighttothechest

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstrings

CalisthenicsCounterpartHalfTuckLever

JustliketheStandingSingleLegFootHoldthemobilitygainedfrompracticingtheLyingKneetoChestposecanbeusefulformanyTuckLevervariations

LyingTrunkTwist

TheLyingTrunkTwistisagentlespinaltwistthatrsquosgoodforbeginnersBeginbylyingonyourbackwithbothlegsextendedBendyourrightkneeandreachacrosswithyourleftarmtopullitupandovertowardthegroundontheoppositesideYourlowerbackwillcomeoffthefloorabitThisisokaythoughthinkingabouttryingtogetyourbackflatonthegroundcanhelpdeepenthestretchExtendyourrightarmstraightouttothesideandgentlyturnyourheadtogazetowardyourrighthandMakesuretorepeatthestretchontheotherside

InhaleReachyourfreearmouttothesideandlengthenyourspineExhaleGentlypullyourkneefurtheracrossyourbody

CommonMistakesBackstrainduetoplacingexcessivepreIthoughtitlookedigtDay5-RestrepeatoractiverecoveryPrimaryMuscleGroupsTrunkhipsglutesCalisthenicsCounterpartTwistingHangingKneeRaise

TheTwistingHangingKneeRaiseisagreatexerciseforyourabsandobliquesbutyouwonrsquotbeabletoperformthemoveproperlywithoutfirst

acquiringtherequisiterangeofmotion

SeatedTrunkTwistTheSeatedTrunkTwistisaslightlymoredifficultspinaltwistthanthelyingversionSitonthegroundwithbothlegsextendedstraightinfrontofyouNowbendyourrightlegandcrossitovertheleftplacingyourrightfootflatonthefloorFromheretwistyourtrunkandreachyourleftarmoutinfrontofyourrightkneeYourrighthandshouldbeplacedpalmdownonthefloorafewinchesbehindyourbackasyoutwistandlookoveryourrightshoulderFromhereyoucanbendyourleftlegaswelltuckingthefootbeneathyouroppositehipForanaddedstretchreachyourrighthandbehindyourbackwhilethreadingyourlefthandthroughtheopeningbeneathyourrightkneebringingyourhandsintoabind(orgrippingaclothbetweenthehandsifabindisnotyetattainable)Makesuretorepeatthestretchonbothsides

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleTwistfromyourtrunkandlookoveryourshoulder

CommonMistakesHunchedbackshruggedshoulders

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutestrunkshouldersandspineCalisthenicsCounterpartTwistingHangingKneeRaise

Foranaddedstretchreachyourrighthandbehindyourbackwhilethreadingyourlefthandthroughtheopeningbeneathyourrightkneebringingyourhandsintoabind

Shoulderstand

TheShoulderstandisadeepstretchfortheupperbackandneckaswellasafuncorestabilitychallengeLieflatonyourbackthenpullyourkneesuptoyourchestandandliftyourhipsintotheairSupportyourlowerbackasyougraduallywiggleyourtorsointoanuprightpositionMakesuretoeaseinandoutofthisposeslowlyThinkaboutlengtheningyourentirebodywhileengagingyourabsandextendingyourlegs

InhaleLengthenyourbody

ExhalePushyourhipsfurtheroveryourshouldersandreachyourlegsupintheairCommonMistakesBenthipsmovinginandouttooquickly

PrimaryMuscleGroupsBackneckshoulders

CalisthenicsCounterpartDragonFlag

lt=Imagegt

ThebodyalignmentoftheDragonFlagissimilartothealignmentinShoulderstand

PlowThePlowposeisanintensestretchfortheentirepoFromtheShoulderstandpositionslowlyloweryourlegsbehindyourheadTakeyourarmsawayfromyourhipsandlaythemflatonthefloorwithyourpalmssteriorchain

downYoumayneedtobendyourkneesatfirstOvertimeworktowardgettingyourlegsstraighterYoumayalsofindithelpfultopracticeloweringyourlegsfromtheShoulderstandpositiononeatatime

JustlikeitsstandingversiontheshouldermobilitygainowposeishelpfulfortheSkintheCatexercise

InhaleLiftyourhipsashighasyoucanExhaleReachyourlegsfartherbehindyourbodyandrelaxdeeperintothestretchCommonMistakesMovinginandouttooquicklyPrimaryMuscleGroupsBackneckshouldershamstrings

lass=indent1aid=OPF3SgtCalisthenicsCounterpartSkintheCat

DeadManrsquosPose

ItistraditionaltoendanytypeoffoticewithwhatisoftencalledtheldquoCorpsePoserdquoorasIliketocallitDeadManrsquosPoseSimplylieflatonyourbackwithyourarmsrmalyogaprac

ldquoTheessenceofeducationisnottotransferknowledgeitistoguidethelearningprocesstoputresponsibilityintothestudentsrsquoownhandsItisthebestowalofkeysthatallowpeopletounlockthevaultofknow+Gfont-family

-TsunesaburoMakiguchi

STANDARDSOFPRACTICE

eneticsplayaroleineveryaspectofhowourbodieslookandmove-butdonrsquotusethatasanexcuseforinactionSomepeoplewillbeabletoachieveafullstraddlewithoutmuchskill-specificworkwhileothersmayrequireyearsofdedicatedpracticeSomemayneverachieveasplitnomatterhowdiligentlytheytrainThisisfineYoumustrespectyourbodyandworkwithitratherthanagainstitifyouwishtohavealong-lastingfruitfulpra100width=50

ctice

Whilesomefolksarenaturallymoreldquobendyrdquothanotherstherearecertainminimumstandardsthatoneshouldaimtomeetinordertopossessthebasicfoundationofmobilitythatisrequiredforhealthyfunctionalmovementpatterns

Anyhealthyable-bodiedpersonshouldworktowardthefollowingminimumstandardsofflex005Qmime=ima

ibility

1Bendoverandtouchyourtoeswithyourkneeslocked

Bendoverandtouchyourtoeswithyourkneeslocked

2Getintoadeionwithbothheelsflatonthefloorandyourcalvesandhamstringsincontactwithoneanother

3LieflatonyourbackwithyourlegsstraightandlowerbackincontactwiththegroundReachyourarmsoverheadwithbothwristsflatonthefloorbehindyouwithminimalflexionatthe

elbows

4FromastandingpositionpickuponelegandplacetheoutsideofyourankleonabenchbarorotherobjectthatisjustbelowwaistheightNowrotateyourhiptotrytotouchyourkneetotheobjectasepsquatposit

wellrseveralrepetitionserfont-family

Yourshinshouldbeperpendiculartoyourivgt

5Reachbotharmsbehindyourback-onefromaboveonefrombelow-andtouchthetbody

ONMATS

sIaimtokeepmytrainingasminimalisticaspossibleItrytoavoidrelyingonequipmentWithafewminorexceptionsalltheexercisesinthisbookcanbedonewithnoequipmentatallYoumayhoweverfinditbeneficialtouseayogamatorotherexercisematinyourpracticeparticularlyifyouarenewtothisstyleofmovement

AmathasmanybenefitssuchasprovidingasoftsurfaceforposeswhereyoursquorekneelingorseatedaswellastractionforwhenyouarestandingSlipperysurfacescanposeachallengeformanyposesandwhiletherearemanysurfaces

thatcanprovidestabilityusingamatcangiveyoutheconfidencethatyoursquollbeabletokeepsteadyfooting

SYMMETRY

HYPOTHETICALTRAININGSPLITS

plitroutinesareexerciseprogramsthatinvolveworkingdifferentexercisesorbodypartsondifferentdaysTheideaisthatbybreakingyourworkoutsupyouallowadequateresttimeforyourmuscleswithouthavingtotakeadayoffForexampleifyourarmsaresoreonTuesdayfromworkingthemonMondayyoumightworkyourlegstogiveyourarmssomerestSinceyoursquoreworkingfewermusclespertrainingsessiontheamountofvolumedonIdecidedtotryitrsquo20experiencegtCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchineoneachbodypartincreasesandsincethevolumehasincreasedthosemusclesmayrequireadditionalrest

ThoughitcanbehelpfultofollowatemplateofsomesortdonotgetsuckedintothetrapofadheringtoostrictlytowhatrsquosonthescheduleThereareamyriadofunpredictablefactorsthatcanaffectyourworkoutonanygivendaywhatyoursquoveeatenrecentlytheamountofsleepyoursquovehadstresslevelsndasheventheweatherWhenItrainclientsinpersonIcomeintothesessionwithanideaofwhatIamgoingtodowiththembutIalwayswindupmakingchangesandimprovisingbasedonwhatisactuallyhappeninginfrontofme

Aworkoutregimenonpaperisagoodideahhasshownth

butitrsquosstilljustanideaYouhavetoputyourplanintoactiontogetanybenefitsAndonceyoustartdoingthatitmightnotgoexactlyaspredictedyouareinevitablygoingtoneedtomakemodificationsIntheorytheoryandpracticearethesameInpracticetheycouldnrsquotbemoredifferent

HypotheticalTrainingSplitA

SAMPLEROUTINES

hefollowingroutinesarebasedonthingsIrsquovedoneinmyownworkoutsorwithmyclientsIrsquovetriedtostreamlinethemforgeneralconsumptionbutfeelfreetomakeadjustmentsTheseroutinesarebasicguidelinesmeanttobetinkeredwithandexploredDonrsquotfeeltieddowntofollowingthemaswritten

ForthedynamicstretchesIrecommend10-20repsforeachsetwith2-3setsperexerciseForthestaticholdsIsuggestcounting5-10slowbreathsineachposeandrepeatingeachposetwice(eitherbacktobackorasacircuitwiththeotherposesintheseries)Youcanperformtheseroutinesaswarm-upsorcooldownsordothemonseparatedaysfromyourstrengthtrainingaltogetherYoucanmakeanysubstitutionsthatyouneedtoormixandmatchtheroutinesinanywaythatyouseefitIdonrsquotexpectanyonetofollowtheseroutinestotheletter

ThoughsolitarypracticehasitsbenefitsIencourageyoutoattendaclassorworkone-on-onewithaqualifiedteacherThereisnosubstituteforin-personexperience

RiseandShine

Statue

Mountain

CrescentMoon(bothsides)FullForwardBendHalfForwardBendFullForwardBend

YogaLunge

DownwardDog

YogaLunge(otherside)DownwardDog

CobraorSphinxChildrsquosPoseorInchworm

ShoulderSpecific

ShoulderRoll

Mountain

CrescentMoon(bothsides)WallDog

StraightArmWallStretch(bothsides)BentArmWallStretch(bothsides)StandingPlow

DeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotationorNoosePose

lt

Imagegt

DynamicWarm-up

ToySoldier

ArmCirrRoll

WristRoll

SpineRoll

EggBeater

gt CommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontDJme

=enxmlns=httpwwww3org1999xhtmlgt

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

hankyoutomyamazinggirlfriendRachelKuhnswhosecompanionshiploveandsupporthelpedmake2013thebestyearofmylifeRachelisalsoaterrificeditorfitnessmodelandphotographerandhelpedatonwithputtingthisbooktogetherIloveyoubabe

ThankyoutomybrothertrainingpartnerandbestfriendDannyKavadloAlsoaterrificeditorfitnessmodelandphotographerThisbookwouldnothavebeenpossiblewithoutyouDanny

ThankstoDerekBrighamthebestgraphicsguyinthebusinessDerekreallyoutdidhimselfthistimeYoudamanBigD

ThankyoutoJordanPerlsonLaurenSisonMengHeKikiFlynnandWesSanchezallofwhomhavebeenapartofldquoTeamAlrdquoforalongtimeprovidinginvaluablebehind-thesceneshelpYouguysrock

ThankyoutoJohnDuCaneDennisArmstrongRoseWidellTammyDruryAllisonOlsonMumtazWalli-WareandtherestoftheDragonDoorteamIrsquomgratefulforeverythingyouhavedone(andcontinuetodo)forme

ThankyoutoPaulWadeAdrienneHarveyStevenLowAngeloGalaBethAndrewsAndrewReadLoganChristopherFredrikHoumlgstroumlmAndersRandinandeveryoneelsewhorepresentstheProgressiveCalisthenicsCertificationallovertheworldYoumakemeproudtobepartofsuchadistinguishedgroupofathletes

ThankyoutoElliottHulseforwritingthewonderfulforewordtothisbookIrsquovebeenafanforalongtimeanditampxid=164MG4gt

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows0i0gt

ABOUTTHEAUTHOR

AlKavadloisoneoftheworldrsquostopexpertsinbodyweightstrengthtrainingandtheleadinstructorforDragonDoorrsquosProgressiveCalisthenicsCertification(PCC)AveteranofthefitnessindustryKavadlohasbeenfeaturedinTheNewYorkTimesandiswellknownforhisappearanceinthepopularConvictConditioningbookseriesAsatrainerAlhasworkedwithalltypesofpeoplefromeverydayworkingfolkstoOlympicmedalists

AlsoavailablebyAlKavadlo

PushingTheLimits-

TotalBodyStrengthWithNoEquipment

DragonDoorPublications2013

RaisingTheBar-

TheDefinitiveGuidetoPull-upBarCalisthenics

DragonDoorPublications2012

WersquoreWorkingOut-

AZenApproachtoEverydayFitness

Muscle-upPublications2010

AlsoByAlKavadloandDragonDoor

RaisingtheBar

TheDefinitiveGuidetoBarCalisthenics

ByAlKavadlo

PushingtheLimits

TotalBodyStrengthWithNoEquipment

ByAlKavadlo

BodyweightTrainingBooksfromDragonDoor

ConvictConditioning

HowtoBustFreeofAllWeaknessmdashUsingtheLostSecretsofSupremeSurvivalStrength

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

ConvictConditioning2

AdvancedPrisonTrainingTacticsforMuscleGainFatLossandBulletproofJoints

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

ConvictConditioning

UltimateBodyweightTrainingLog

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

geBreak=alwaysgt

UltimateBodyweightTrainingCoursesfromDragonDoor

Volume1ThePrisonPushupSeries

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWadefeaturingBrettJonesandMaxShank

ConvictCond

wwwdragondoorcomshop-by-departmentdvdsdv084

aid=181NMHgt

ConvictConditioning

D

  • Title Page
  • Copyright
  • Table of Contents
  • Foreword by Elliott Hulse
  • Part Oneampx002D Stretch Manifesto
    • Stretching For Strength
    • Taking Your Medicine
    • Kid Stuff
    • Mobility Matters
    • Breath is Life
      • Part Two ampx002D The Stretches
        • Preface
        • Dynamics
        • Standing Statics
        • Grounded Statics
          • Part Three ampx002D Programming and Sample Routines
            • Standards of Practice
            • On Mats
            • Symmetry
            • Hypothetical Training Splits
            • Sample Routines
              • Acknowledgements
              • About the Author
              • Back Cover
Page 10: Stretching Your Boundaries: Flexibility Training for Extreme Calisthenic Strength

STRETCHINGFORSTRENGTHldquoChangeisonlypossiblethroughmovementrdquo

-AldousHuxley

fyoulookaroundanycommercialgymyoursquorelikelytoseeawidevarietyofactivitiestakingplacestrengthtrainingaerobicssimulatedbicycleridingpeopledoinggod-knows-whatonavibratingstabilityplatformandofcoursegoodolrsquostretchingMostgymsevenhaveadesignatedstretchareaThoughyousometimesseeserious-mindedfolkintheseroomsthestretchingareainmanyfitnessfacilitiesseemstobeprimarilyforpeoplewhowanttobullshitaroundbeseenatthegymandfeelliketheyaccomplishedsomethingproductive

Forthisreason(aswellasothers)alotofseriousstrengthtrainingenthusiastsarequicktooverlookorevendecryflexibilitytrainingIrsquoveheardseveralprofessionalfitnesstrainersproclaimstretchingtobeawasteoftimeSomeevenarguethatstaticstretchingwillactuallyhinderyourstrengthgainsandathleticperformanceThoughIbelievestretchingisgenerallymorehelpfulthanharmfulthereissometruthtotheseclaimsLetrsquosgetthisoutofthewayquicklysowecanmoveon

FirstoffalackofeffortleadstoalackofresultsIfyoujustsitthereandslumpovertowardyourtoeswithoutanyrealintentionbehindityouprobablywonrsquotdomuchtoaffectchangeinyourhamstringsYoureapwhatyousowStretchingtoincreaseyourrangeofmotionissimpleintheorybutitisnoteasyinpracticeItrequiresconcentrationpatienceandstrength

AdditionallynoteverystretchisappropriateforeveryindividualSomepeoplewillnaturallybetighterinsomeplaceswhileotherswillachieveafullrangeofmotionwithlittleeffortIfyoursquorenottightinagivenareayoumaynotfeelanyneedtostretchthereatallIrsquoveseenahandfulofadults

whocancomfortablygetintoafullbutterflystretchorlotusposewithoutreallyworkingonitThoughthesesamefolksaresometimestightintheirupperbackorhamstringshipopenersareprobablynotnecessaryforthem

Thismandoesnotappeartobeworkingveryhard

FurthermoreundercertaincircumstancesspecificstretchesmaybecontraindicatedorharmfulforcertainindividualsForexampleapersonwithalower-backinjurymayexacerbatethatsituationiftheyengageinexcessivehamstringstretchingwhileanotherwithafrozenshouldermayhavetroublewithmovesthatrequireplacingthearmsoverheadFolksinthesesituationsmayhavetoprogressveryslowlyormodifysomeoftheposestobettersuittheirindividualneedsAsIoftenremindmyclientsyoursquovegottolistentoyourbodyadequaterangeofmotionrclGSS

EverythinghasitstimeandplaceItrsquosusuallyabadideatoeatrightbeforeswimmingbuteatingisgenerallyprettyimportantAlongthosesamelinesprolongedstaticstretchingimmediatelypriortointensedynamicmovementcanbearecipeforinjuryForexampleperformingtenminutesofstatichamstringstretchesrightbeforeasetofplyometric

jumpsquatsmayrelaxyourlegstoomuchtemporarilyreducingtheirabilitytoexplosivelycontractWhenyousuddenlygointothatjumpyoumaypullamuscleorlandpoorlyForthisreasonintenseflexibilitytrainingisusuallybestperformedafterastrengthworkoutoronaseparatedayentirelyHoweverabriefdynamicstretchsequencecanserveasanicewarm-uppriortoyourstrengthwork(seePartThreeforspecificroutines)

AlsoconsiderthespecificneedsoftheindividualgymnastsdancersandmartialartistsrequiregreaterrangeofmotionthantheaveragepersonsimplylookingforgeneralfitnessAlthoughtheremaybenoapparentreasontotrainforhypermobilityifyouarenotinoneofthesespecializedgroupsyoumightfindenjoymentinitAnysortofdisciplinedpracticeofferstheopportunityforpersonaldevelopmentHowevertherangeofmotionrequiredforhealthyday-to-daylivingisfarlessthanwhatisrequisiteforanyoftheaforementioneddisciplinesThestretchesandroutinesinthisbookweredesignedfortotalbodymobilityasitappliestocalisthenicstraining-notcontortionism

Theseareexamplesofhypermobility

AsfortheclaimthatmobilitytrainingisdetrimentaltoyourstrengthgainsthiscanbetrueAfterallthereisonlysomuchtrainingthebodycanhandleatonceFocusingsimultaneouslyonmultiplechallengingyetunrelatedendeavorsmakesitdifficulttoimproveatanyofthemItcanalsoleadtoburnoutbutthisdoesnrsquotmeanstretchingisbadfortheaveragepersonlookingforoverallcalisthenicfitnessSometimesyouhavetogiveupsomethingtogetsomethingelseYoucanhaveanythingyouwantbutyoucanrsquothaveeverythingyouwantIfyoursquoveprioritizedstrengthtrainingtoomuchorfortoolongitmightbemostbeneficialtodevoteafewweeksormonthsofyourtrainingtowardimprovingyourmobilitywhileshiftingyourstrengthtrainingintomaintenancemode

AdditionallyitrsquospossiblethatalackofmobilitymaybeholdingyoubackfromreachingyourpotentialWithoutafullrangeofmotionfundamentalexerciseslikesquatsbridgesandevenpush-upscanrsquotbefullyutilizedInthelongrunfocusingonmobilitymayultimatelyimproveyourstrength

Inthelongrunfocusingonmobilitymayultimatelyimproveyourstrength

Ifyoursquoreanelite-levelsprinterhowevertrainingtodoafullsplitprobablyisnrsquotgoingtobethebestthingforyouAssumingyoursquovegotadequaterangeofmotioninyourhipscalvesandhamstringsyourtimewouldlikelybebetterspentspecificallypracticingtowardincreasingyourstrengthandspeedFortherestofusstretchingourhipsgroinandhamstringsismogtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbent

elbowstesunstlikelygoingtohelpusmorethanharmus

GeneticsplayanundeniableroleineverythingincludingflexibilitypotentialSomepeoplereallydonrsquotneedtostretchmuchatallbuttheyaretheoutliersLetrsquosbeveryclearhoweveryourgeneticsdonrsquotgiveyouanexcusetobeinflexibleWhilethespectrumofmobilityisquitelargeweallhavethepotentialtoachieveafullhealthyrangeofmotioninallofourjoints

ThoughafewfolksmaynaturallybetightthecauseofmostpeoplesrsquostiffnessissimplyyearsofneglectYourbodyadaptstoyouractions(orinactions)IfyoumoveoftenyouwillgetgoodatmovingbutifyoursquovespentmostofyourlifesittinginachairchancesareyourhipshamstringsshouldersandupperbackhavetightenedupasaresultIttakesalongtimeforthistohappenanditcantakejustaslongtoundoWhileyoumightgainsomeimmediatebenefitsbyimplementingthetechniquesinthisbookdonrsquotexpecttomagicallyimproveyourrangeofmotionwithfiveminutesofstretchingtwiceaweekifyoursquovespentthelasttwoorthreedecadessittingfortwelvehoursadayYoumayneedtogiveextratimeandattentiontocertainareasaswellasmakingapointtoavoidactivitiesthatexacerbatethesituation

ThepracticeitselfshouldbethemostvaluablepartofyourtrainingDonotgettooattachedtotheideaofachievinganyspecificgoalProgressisfunandencouragingbutthosefeelingsofexcitementarefleetingNomatterhowfarwecomeinourtrainingtherearealwaysnewskillsandposestoworktowardorrefineKeepingahumblejoyousattitudeaboutyourtrainingisthehealthiestwaytoachievelong-termgrowthAggressivegoal-settingcanactuallydomoretohurtyourpracticethanhelpitPursuingagoaltoohardmaycauseyoutomakeshort-sighteddecisionsinthemomentThiscanleadtoinjuriesorothersetbacks

WhathappenswhenyouachieveagoalanywayYourmindimmediatelycreatesanotherGoalsarethereforemostvaluableoncewerealizethefutilityinthemOfcoursehavinganobjectiveinmindcanfuelyourfocusandmotivationjustdonrsquotgetcarriedawayDowhatisappropriateandrealisticforyouandyourbodyThoughhumanpotentialexceedsmostpeoplersquosexpectationsstretchingyourboundariestakestimeandpatience

Thoughhumanpotentialexceedsmostpeoplersquosexpectationsstretchingyourboundariestakestimeandpatience

TheexercisesandworkoutsthatyouwillfindinthisbookfocusprimarilyonflexibilityandmobilitythoughmanyofthembearanundeniablestrengthcomponentaswellThemoreyoutrainwithyourbodyweightthemoreyoumaycometofindthatthelinesbetweenstrengthandflexibilitybecomeblurredManyofthetechniquesshowninthisbookareactivestretchesinvolvingfocusedbreathingandactivationofsomemusclestostretchothersDonotunderestimateactivestretchingitcanbequitedemandingbothphysicallyandmentally

Toassemblethemostwell-roundedbodyweightfitnessregimenIsuggestcombiningtheadvicewithinthisbookalongwiththetechniquesandworkoutsfrommypreviousbooksRaisingTheBarandPushingTheLimitsiftonefootoffthefloorEgt

IfYouDonrsquotMind

WhenworkingondevelopinganewskillgiveallofyourattentiontothetaskathandThiscanbeatremendouschallengeforthemindwhichwantstobeinallplacesatonceDoyourbestbutknowthatlapsesinfocusareinevitableWhenyouarecompletelyfocusedonyourtraininghoweverthedivisionbetweenbodyandmindbreaksdownandeverythingelseseemstofallawayThisphenomenonhasbeencalleddifferentthingsbydiffelhreref=miscpag

TAKINGYOURMEDICINEldquoMovementismedicinerdquo

-Unknown

ofcoursestretchingcanbeoverdoneToomuchofagoodthingalmostalwaysbecomesabadthingeventually-thesameistrueofstrengthtraining-buttheideathatstretchingingeneralisuselessorevendetrimentalmissesthebigpictureIfyoursquovegotacoldacoupletablespoonsofcoughsyrupmighthelpyousleepthroughthenightandfeelbetterthenextdaybutdrinkingthreebottlesofthestuffcouldlandyouintheemergencyroomIcouldevenargueagainstdrinkingwaterbecauseyoucouldoverdoseonitifyouforceyourselftodrinkseveralgallonsinashortperiodoftimeOfcoursethatwouldberidiculousthoughDrinkinglotsofwaterisgoodforyou

Drinkinglotsofwaterisgoodforyou

ThereisaninherentdegreeofrisktoeverythingbutthatdoesnrsquotmeanweshouldlockourselvesinacageandavoidallpotentiallydangerougtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbowserDPorwhilepressingsactivityWejustneedtobesensibleandputsomethoughtintothingsAnyonewhorsquospracticedstrengthtraining

forasignificantamountoftimehasnodoubthadtodealwithsetbacksand(hopefullyminor)injuriesInfactstrengthtrainingisoftenblamedfortheseinjuriesThisisalsoridiculousblamingstrengthtrainingforaninjuryislikeblamingyourcarbecauseyoucrashedintoatreeIndividualsnottheirvehicles(automotiveorotherwise)areresponsiblefortheiractionsaswellastheconsequencesthatfollow

StretchingandstrengthtrainingarenodifferentinthatregardYessomepeopledogethurtbyparticipatingintheseactivitiesbutbothareoftenscapegoatedasthesolecauseofinjuryIfyouarediligentandconsistentinyourstretchroutineyouwillreapthebenefitsofyourworkIfyouarefoolishandorshort-sightedyoumaywindupfrustratedandorinjured

AsidefromafewbriefboutsoftendinitisminorsprainsandacouplescrapesandbruisesIrsquovestayedinjury-freeinspiteofworkingoutforthemajorityofmylifeInfactIbelieveitrsquosbecauseIrsquoveworkedoutforovertwentyyearsthatIhaveneverhadaseriousinjurySureIrsquovehadmyshareofbumpsalongtheway(andlearnedfromthem)butIrsquovenevertornamuscledislocatedajointorbrokenaboneOtherthananemergencysurgeryduetoafreakboutofMeckelrsquosDiverticulitisinmyearlytwenties(apeanutgotstuckinmymalformedsmallintestine)Irsquoveneverneededseriousmedicalattentionofanykind

Inthosetimeswhenwearenursingtendinitisorgettingoverastrainedmusclemovementisthebestmedicine-yoursquovejustgottobecarefulwiththedosageLighttomediumstretchingpromotescirculationGettingthebloodflowingtoyourachyareasisthebestthingtohelpthemrecoverIntensestretchingwilllikelyleaveyousorewhichcouldimpedeyourrecoveryJustlikestrengthtrainingyoucanrsquotgoallouteverytimeIfyoursquorenot100goingintotheworkoutthenitrsquosfinetotakeiteasyIwantyoutostretchyourboundariesbutIwantyoutotakeyourtimedoingsoThisisnotacompetitionbepatientwithyourselfandyourpracticeHonoryourbodyandrespectyourlevel

Honoryourbodyandrespectyourlevel

InthelasttenyearsIrsquovetrainedpeoplefromallwalksoflifeTheoneswhotooktheirstretchingseriouslyandapproacheditwithhumility(especiallytheguyswhowantedtoimprovetheircalisthenicsgame)havebenefittedfromitIrsquovefeltandwitnessedtherewardsofflexibilitytraininginmyselfandmyclientsIrsquoveseenitwithmyowneyesandIknowitworksPerhapsthatwillbethecaseforyouaswell

ThemorepopularanygivenactivitybecomesthemorelikelytherewillbedetractorslookingforwaystocutitdownReactionarybehaviorisnothingnewTheproblemstemsfromalargerissueinourculture-societyrsquosneedtoforceeverythingintodichotomiesofrightandwrong

goodandbadhealthyanddeadlyThingsarenotalwayssoInrealityallthingsaremultifacetedandcomplexBetweenblackandwhitetherearemanyshadesofgray

Whenweover-analyzethingswetendtolosesightofwhatinformationisusefulandrealisticIfinditinterestingthatthewordldquoacademicrdquomeansbocanbeachievedthroughpracticegondthldquopertainingtoacollegeschoolorothereducationalinstitutionrdquoaswellasldquonotpracticalrdquoYoulearnbydoingthingsnotjustbystudyingoranalyzingdataDonrsquotreadthisandsimplytakemywordforitTrytheposturesandtrainingroutinesoutlinedinthisbookexperimentwithyourownvariationsandseeforyourselfwhatworksforyouIrsquomleavingittoyoutodrawyourownconclusions

acmiddotamiddotdemmiddotic[ak-uh-dem-ik]adjective

1 oforpertainingtoacollegeacademyschoolorothereducationalinstitutionespeciallyoneforhighereducation

2 pertainingtoareasofstudythatarenotprimarilyvocationalorappliedasthehumanitiesorpuremathematics

3 theoreticalorhypotheticalnotpracticalrealisticordirectlyuseful4 learnedorscholarlybutlackinginworldlinesscommonsenseor

practicality

lt

lns=httpwwww3org1999xhtmlgt

KIDSTUFF

ldquoOver-thinkingover-analyzingseparatesthebodyfromthemindrdquo

-ToolldquoLateralusrdquo

whenIwasakidIjustwantedtoplayIdidnrsquotrealizeIwastrainingIsuredidnrsquotcarewhetherwhatIwasdoingwascalledyogacalisthenicsstretchingoranythingelseIjustknewthatmovingmybodywasalotmorefunandinterestingthansittingaroundalldayNowadaysIrealizethatnamingthingshelpswithcommunicatingideasyetIrecognizethatsplittinghairsoverdetailseventuallybecomesatrivialpursuitIrsquoveneverbeenasticklerforterminologysoifyoufindmeusingwordslikeldquoyogardquoandldquostretchingrdquosomewhatinterchangeablybearwithmeImightalsorefertoacertainposeorstretchbyadifferentnamethanwhatyouareaccustomedtoTrynottogetboggeddowninthesesmalldetails

Callitwhateveryouwant

MyearliestexperienceswithyogawerelearningtodoalotusposeandheadstandwhenIwasaroundnineyearsoldIthoughttheywerecoollookingandwantedtolearnthemforthisreasonaloneIdidnrsquotknoworcareiftherewereanybenefitsoutsideofthesimplejoyofexploringphysicalmovement

(IncidentallythiswasthesamemotivationlateronwhenImadeitmymissioninlifetolearnthehumanflagatage27)

Duringthelsquo80smydaddabbledinyogaAroundthattimeIrememberseeingapictureofthelotuspositioninabookthatwaslyingonthediningroomtableItlookedawesomeIdecidedtotryitandfoundthatitwasabitofastretchbutifIreallywentforitIcouldholdtheposeforafewsecondsbeforeitbecametoouncomfortableNobodyevertoldmebutIknewtobackawaywhenIstartedtofeelpaininmykneesIgavemyselfrecoverytimebetweeneffortsbutkeptpracticingSinceIthoughtitlookedsocoolIreallywantedtogetgoodatitThisishonestlystillabigpartofmymotivationformuchofmytrainingtodayAsIwasyoungandsuppleItrainedmyselftoholdthelotuspositionforextendedperiodsoftimewithoutdiscomfortinonlyafewweeksTheolderyougethoweverthelongeritcantaketoimproveyourmobilityIfyoursquorelucky

enoughtobereadingthiswhileyouareyoungconsideryourselfveryfortunateRegardlessofyouragetakeyourtimegraduallyprogressingthroughtheseexercises

AroundthesametimeasmyearlylotustrainingIsawmydaddoingaheadstandforthefirsttimeLikemostkidsIthoughtitlookedreallycoolsoIdecidedtotryitmyselfThoughittookabitofpracticeIgotthehangoftheheadstandfairlyquicklyIthinkitrsquoseasierwhenyoursquoreonlyfourandahalffeettallIstillloveseeingchildrenrsquosreactionstoheadstandsWhileadultsareoftennervousaboutinversionskidsalmostalwayswanttotrythemwithoutasecondthought

MyreasonforlearningthelotusandtheheadstandwasneveraboutcorestrengthbalanceorhipflexibilityLikeIsaidbeforeIreallyjustwantedtodothembecauseIlikedhowtheylookedAlsoitwasfunWithoutbeingawareofanyrealbenefitsIwassimplydrawntothemovesfortheirownsakeInretrospectIrsquomgladIfoundthatlotuspictureasakidandthoughtthatitwasneatlookingIcreditthatformycurrenthipmobilityThoughIdidnrsquotrealizeituntilfairlyrecentlythoseinformalchildhoodyogasessionswereactuallywhenIstartedexercisingIdidnrsquotbeginstrengthtraininguntilIwasateenagerbutmessingaroundwithyogaposeswasthebeginningofmyfitnessjourney

ThoughIcanrsquotholdalotuspositionascomfortablyasIdidwhenIwasachildIhavemaintainedtheabilitytoperformtheposesimplybypracticingitregularlyOfcourseIstillbackoffifitstartstobugmykneesMyheadstandsarebetterthanevergtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbowstesafantasticmealthoughIdidhavetorelearntheskillinmyearlytwentiesIhadnrsquotdoneaheadstandinoveradecadeatthatpointbutitreturnedtome

fairlyquicklyonceIstartedpracticingagain

TherersquosaconceptinexercisesciencecalledtheldquospecificityprinciplerdquowhichisjustafancywayofsayingthatyougetgoodatthethingsyouconsistentlydoIfyouwanttoacquirenewskillsyouhavetoworkspecificallytowardthoseskillsYoucanrsquotimproveyourflexibilitywithoutdedicatedpractice

TherersquosalsosomethingcolloquiallyknownasldquomusclememoryrdquowhichreferstothebodyrsquosamazingabilitytobuildonpreviousexperienceevenifthatexperiencewasacquiredalongtimeagoThefirstfewsessionsbackmightbeabitrustybutittakeslesstimetorelearnaskillthanittakestolearnitthefirsttimeThesetwofactorsarebothkeyreasonswhyIcanstilldoalotusandheadstandinmymid-thirties

gt

AssignmentAlignment

BodyweightstrengthisallaboutthemanipulationofleverageProperformiscrucialtogettingthemostoutofyourtrainingAlignmentisanotherwayofsayingformbutitrsquosmorethanjustthatAlignmentisaboutunderstandbodymechanicsinthemost(orleast)favorablewayinordertoimproveyourperformanceSomuchisinthesubtleties

Image

MOBILITYMATTERS

ldquoWhatarethesebarriersthatkeeppeoplefromreachinganywhereneartheirrealpotentialTheanswertothatcanbefoundinanotherquestionandthatrsquosthisWhichisthemostuniversalhumancharacteristicfearorlazinessrdquo

-LouisHMackey

rendswillcomeandgobutmobilitywillalwaysmatterinbodyweighttrainingTherersquosnowaytoperformhigh-levelcalisthenicsmoveslikehandstandsbackbridgespistolsquatsorelbowleverswithoutestablishingafullrangeofmotioninyourjointsIrsquomusedtothemainstreammediausingfearmongertacticstofrightenpeopleawayfromlivinglifetoitsfullestbutIrsquomdumbfoundedbyhowoftenIcomeacrossfitnessprofessionalsdecryingstretchtechniquesthathavebeenproveneffectiveforthousandsofyearsThesesamehucksterswhowanttotellyoustretchingwillhurtyourathleticperformanceareoftentheoneswhopeddleemptypromisesandiftonefootoffthefloorssgreaterrangeofmotionfont-familybofakequickfixesTheycatertotwoofthemostuniversalhumanemotionsfearandlazinessDonrsquotallowyourselftobedupedIfsomethingseemstoogoodtobetrueitprobablyisAlwaysquestionthingsthatdefyyourcommonsenseDefinitelyquestionmeifyouthinkIrsquomeverblowingsmokeupyourassAhealthydoseofskepticismcandowonders

Peopleliketobelievethatnewermeansbetter-andsometimesthatistrueHoweverwithregardtomovementIbelievetheancientshaditrightthefirsttimearoundYogaisoneoftheoldestformsofbodyweighttrainingthatrsquoseverexisted-andifyoupracticecalisthenicsyoga(orstretchingorwhateveryouliketocallit)isprobablythebestwaytosupplementyourpracticeItrsquossomethingIrsquovebeendoingmyselfforoveradecade

Didprimitivemanstretch

Thoughprimitivehumanswereunlikelytohaveparticipatedinanysortofformalmobilityroutine(orformalexerciseforthatmatter)peoplehavemindfullypracticedstretchingforthousandsofyearsItrsquosbeenapartofvariousculturesandsocietiesallovertheworldsincetheearliesthumancivilizationsEvenanimalsstretchsincethedawnofmovementstretchinghasbeenapartofliving

AlongwithtribaldancingyogamaybetheoldestformofritualizedhumanmovementthatrsquoseverbeenrecordedDrawingsofyogaposeshavebeenfoundinarcheologicalartifactsdatingbackoverfivethousand

yearsThoughitrsquosmorepopularnowadaysthanitrsquoseverbeenyogaisatimelesspracticenotjustafancywaytostretchTopuristsyogatranscendsthephysicalpracticeentirelyextendingintoemotionalspiritualandallotherfacetsofbeingItrsquosanentirebeliefsystem

Tomeyogaissimplyanotherformofbodyweighttraining-anotheritemtokeepinmyproverbialtoolboxAsyoursquollseetherearealotofparallelsandsimilaritieswithintheposesposturesandholdsseenintraditionalyogaandcalisthenicsBothareessentiallyaboutgettingintouchwithyourbodythroughmovementNomatterwhichstyleyoupreferthefundamentalmovementsofthebodytranscendlabelsandcategoriesWhetheryoucallitapush-uporchatturangadandasanathesubtledifferencesareinsignificantwhenthelargerspectrumofhumanmovementistakenintoconsiderationTherersquosnoneedfordifferentschoolsofmovementtobeatoddswithoneanotherwhentheyhavesomuchincommon

JustlikeyogacalisthenicsissimplyaworkouttosomewhileforothersitisanentirelifestyleFormanyofusthephysicalbenefitsofworkingoutarejustasmallpieceofthepiecomparedtothementalemotionalandspiritualrewardsItdoesnrsquotmatterifwersquoreyogistraceursorcalisthenicspractitionersmovementisstillmedicine-andthebenefitsremainthesame

ThewordcalisthenicscomesfromtheancientGreekwordsldquokallosrdquoandldquosthenosrdquowhichroughlytranslatetoldquobeautyrdquoandldquostrengthrdquoinEnglishCalisthenicsthereforecanbeinterpretedtomeanldquobeautifulstrengthrdquoOfcoursethebeautyofcalisthenicsisnotjustphysical-itencompasesthosedeeperspiritualqualitiesthattheancientyogissoughttogetaglimpseofthroughtheirpracticeThewordstrengthcanalsorefertomentalpoweraswellasphysicalprowessThedivisionbetweenbodyandmindisanillusion

WhatrsquosinanameCallitapush-uporcallitchatturangadandasana-eitherwayitrsquosafantasticexercise

beaumiddotty[byoo-tee]noun

1 thequalitypresentinathingorpersonthatgivesintensepleasureordeepsatisfactiontothemindwhetherarisingfromsensorymanifestations(asshapecolorsoundetc)ameaningfuldesignorpatternorsomethingelse(asapersonalityinwhichhighspiritualqualitiesaremanifest)

strength[strengkthstrength]noun

1 thequalityorstateofbeingstrongbodilyormuscularpowervigor2 mentalpowerforceorvigor3 moralpowerfirmnessorcourage

SourceDictionarycom

Foralotofpeoplethewordyogaconjuresupimagesofmalnourished-

lookingfolkscontortingthemselvesintoesotericpositionsEitherthatorabunchofposeursthinkingtheyrsquorespiritualbecausetheyburnedsomeincenseandfollowedsomestretchesalongwithaDVDWhilethosestereotypesarenottotallywithoutmerittheyogacommunityencompassessomuchmoreDonrsquotbesoquicktodismissitsvalueoryoursquollmissoutonagreatdealofphysicalwisdomThoughIrsquovebroughtmyowntakeonthingstothetablemanyofthestretchesandposturespresentedinthisbookcomedirectlyfromvariousschoolsofyoga

IoftentalkaboutusingyourwholebodyasonecohesiveunitinordertoachievecalisthenicgreatnessCoincidentallyenoughthewordyogaisderivedfromtheancientSanskritwordforldquounionrdquoCalisthenicsandyogaaretwosidesofthesamecoinOnthesurfaceitmayseemthatonefocusesmoreonstrengthwhiletheotherismoreconcernedwithflexibilityTherealityisthatbothareprimarilyaboutfindingharmonybetweenstrengthalignmentandflexibilitybyunifyingallthepartsofthebody

ThefirsttimeIevertookayogaclassIwas24yearsoldIhadbeenworkingasapersonaltraineratacommercialgymforalittlewhileanddecideditwouldbegoodformetogetfirsthandexperienceatsomeoftheclassesweofferedIwenttomyfirstclasswiththeexpectationthatitwouldbeveryeasyandveryboringIwaswrongonbothcountsTheclasschallengedmeinnewandexcitingwaysleavingmehumbledyetthirstyformore

ThebestteacherofallhasbeenmyownbodyIrsquomstilllearningnewlessonseveryday

Ikeptgoingbackweekafterweek-eventuallybringingsomeofthethingsIwaslearningfromyogaclassintomyworkoutsIwasenjoyingthenewchallengesanditwasanicechangeofpacefrommyusualroutinewhichatthetimeincludedalotofweighttrainingalongwithsomebasicbodyweightexerciseslikepull-upsanddipsAftersometimeIstartedtryingoutdifferentcadequaterangeofmotionbfont-familyivndlassesdifferentstylesanddifferentteachersThoughmanyofthebasicposes(ldquoasanasrdquoasyogiscallthem)transcendstylesIsoonfoundoutthereisalotofvarietywithintheworldofyogaOvertheyearsIrsquovetakenhundredsofyogaclassesandlearnedfromdozensofdifferentteachersThebestteacherofallhoweverhasbeenmyownbodyIrsquomstilllearningnewlessonseveryday

AlthoughIrsquomnotayogaexpertIamaguywhorsquospracticedonandoffformuchofhislifeIrsquovealsodonealotofotherstylesoftrainingandworkedasapersonaltrainertoadiversegroupofclientsIrsquovealwayssubscribedtoBruceLeersquosphilosophytotakewhatworksforyoudiscardwhatdoesnrsquotandbringyourownspintoit(Irsquomparaphrasingabit)Inkeeping

withthatIrsquovedevelopedafewroutinesthatcomplimentmybodyweightstrengthtraininginamannerthatrsquosjustrightformeIrsquomexcitedtosharethesesequenceswithyouinthepagesahead-butfirstyoursquovegottolearnhowtobreathe

GetSomeCdivgtla

ss

IfyoursquorenewtoflexibilitytrainingIurgeyoutotakeayogaclassorone-on-onesessionwithanexperiencedinstructorThoughitcanbetoughtotakethatfirststepitalmostalwayswindsupbeingworthitHavinganinstructorthereinpersonaddsalottothetrainingYoursquollreceiveguidanceandlotsofusefulcuesaboutthingsyoumayhaveoverlookedYoumayalsomakenewfriendswhoshareyourinterestinfitnessAdditionallythestructureencouragement

od

BREATHISLIFE

ldquoAnintellectualsaysasimplethinginahardwayanartistsaysahardthinginasimplewayrdquo

-CharlesBukowski

henIsaybreathislifeIrsquomnottryingtosoundpoeticorprofound-ImeanitinthemostliteralwaypossibleOxygenisanessentialelementrequiredforproperbodilyfunctionPeoplecangoweekswithoutfoodanddayswithoutwaterbutitonlytakesafewminuteswithoutoxygenforthebrainandotherorganstocompletelyshutdownWitcanbeachievedthroughpracticmfont-familydeeperintothedeepenthestretchhoutbreathingwewouldallbedeadveryquicklyyetbreathingissomethingmostofustendtotakeforgrantedIwantyoutobringaheightenedsenseofawarenesstoyourbreathingduringyourflexibilitytrainingPayattentiontoeveryinhalationandexhalationyoutakeMakeeachoneasfullanddeepaspossible

Utilizingdeepbreathingduringyourtrainingencouragesbloodflowandneuromuscularactivationinpartsofthebodythatdonrsquottypicallyreceivemuchattentioninourday-to-daylivesFocusingyourmindandyourbreathononepartofyourbodywhilemovinginsuchawaytoincreasebloodflowtothatareawillhelpbringawarenesstoyourpracticeYouwillwakeyourselfuptothesubtletiesofbasichumanmovementpatternsincludingmanythatmaybeinadormantstateinyourbodyDoingsowillallowyoutospreadnewlifethroughoutallofyourmovingpartsDeepcontrolledbreathinghelpsyourbodyrelaxintoeachposewhilesimultaneouslyprovidingafocuspointtocalmthemindOurinternalworlddoesalotmoretoshapeourexternalbodiesthanmostpeoplerealizeItallstartswithyourmindandyourbreathEverythingIrsquoveachievedinfitness(andlife)hasbeenbornefromtheinsideout

EverythingIrsquoveachievedinfitness(andlife)hasbeenbornefromtheinsideout

AlmosteveryoneacknowledgesthesignificanceofstrongabdominalmusclesandpeoplewhotrainincalisthenicsareprobablyawareoftheroleoftheobliquesClevertrainerswillalsopointouttheimportanceofthelowerbackmusclesinoverallcorestrengthastheyactasanantagonisttotheabdominalsHoweverthereisanotherantagonisttotheabsthatmostpeopleforgetwhichalsoplaysacrucialroleincorestrength-thediaphragmJustbecauseyoucanrsquotseeamuscleinthemirrordoesnrsquotmeanitrsquosnotimportantYourdiaphragmisinchargeofyourbodyrsquosairsupplywhichmakesitevenmorecrucialthanyourabs

ItmaysoundridiculousbutmostpeopledonrsquotknowhowtobreatheproperlySureyougetenoughairinyourlungstokeepyoualivebutwhenwasthelasttimeyoufilledthemclosetocapacityHowaboutemptiedthemfullyThereisaworldofpowerinyourbreathLearntoharnessitandyoursquollbeonestepclosertobodyweightmastery

DuringinhalationthediaphragmcontractscreatingspaceforyourlungstoexpandAsyouexhaleyourdiaphragmrelaxesexpellingcarbondioxideandothertoxinsfromthebodyWhetheryourealizeitornotyourdiaphragmiskeepingyoualiveLikeyourheartyourdiaphragmknowswhattodowhetheryoursquorethinkingaboutitornotUnlikeyourhearthoweveritrsquosnothardtolearntocontrolyourdiaphragmFosteringdiaphragmaticcontrolwillleadtoagreatersenseofhowallofyourbodyrsquosmusclesareintimatelyintertwinedallowingyoutousethemtogetherThisiskeytototalbodycontrolandextremecalisthenicstrengthFurthermoreactivelyengagingyourdiaphragmcanhelpstabilizeyourspineduringmanydifficultmovementsleavingyoulesslikelytostrainorinjureyourself

GoaheadandtakeadeepbreathrightnowDidyourchestriseItshouldnrsquotProperactivationofthediaphragmdrawsthebreathdeepintothebelly

Ifyoursquorehavingahardtimefiguringouthowtobreatheintoyourbellyitcanhelptopracticethetechniquelyadequaterangeofmotionbfont-familyctndingonyourbackwithonehandonyourstomachFromthispositiontakeadeepbreathwhilefocusingonexpandingyourabdomenagainstyourhandItmaytakesometrialanderrortofigureouthowtoaccomplishthissoifyourchestorshouldersrisejustbreatheoutandtryagainThistechniquewillcomeeasierto

somethanothersItmaybeverydifferentthanwhatyoursquoreaccustomedtoEventuallyyoushouldbeabletotakeabigbreathintoyourbellywithoutyourchestorshouldersmovingatallOnceyoursquovefiguredouthowtodothatthenextstepistoexhalewhiledeeplycontractingyourcorefromtheinsideGraduallylettheairseepoutasyoutightenyourabdominalcontractionreleasingitslowlyandsteadilytoquietyourmentalchatterandsinkdeeperintoyourpractice

Youmightfindyourselfmakingahissingsoundasyouexhale-thisisgoodInyogatrainingthistypeofbreathingiscalledUjjayibreathingwhichtranslatestoldquovictoriousrdquobreathingThistechniqueisalsosometimescalledldquooceanbreathrdquoldquocobrabreathrdquoorldquoDarthVaderbreathrdquoWhateveryoucallitdeepdiaphragmaticbreathingrelaxesthemindallowingfordeeperfocuswhilesimultaneouslyexpellingtoxinsfromthebodyFurthermorethistypeofbreathingcanhelpraiseyourbodyrsquoscoretemperaturewhichfacilitatesafullerrangeofmotioninyourjoints

OnceyoursquovegottenthehangofthistechniquewhilelyingonyourbacktryitstandingWithpracticeyoursquollsoonbeabletoapplydeepbellybreathingtoanyphysicalpostureOnceyoursquovetappedintothepowerofyourbreathyoursquollbeabletotakeyourflexibilitytonewlevels

Deepdiaphragmaticbreathingrelaxesthemind

KeepexhalingevenonceyouthinkalloftheairisoutTrytoemptyyourlungsasfullyaspossible

InstrengthtrainingitiscommonforpeopletocountrepsYouaimforasetoftwentypush-upsortenpull-upsorwhateverelsemaybeappropriatedependingonyourfitnessobjectivesandcurrenttraininglevelHoweverwhenyouperformstaticstretchesyoursquorenotmovingmuchsoIfinditbesttocountyourbreathsinsteadJustlikewhenyourepoutonpush-upshowevermakesureyoursquorefocusedonqualityoverquantityInthesamewaythatdoingtenslowcontrolledpush-upswilldomoreforyouthantenpush-upsperformedasfastaspossibleIencourageyoutofocusonmakingeverybreathasfullandcontrolledasyoucaninordertomakethemostofyourstretchtrainingTakethatoxygendeepintoyourlungsSavoreachdropasyoufeelitslowlyleavingyourbodyKeepexhalingevenonceyouthinkalloftheairisoutTrytoemptyyourlungsasfullyaspossibleYoumightbesurprisedhowlongyoucankeepexhalingevenonceyouthoughtyouwerereadytotakeinmoreairMakeeverybreathcount

DonrsquotBeNervous

Inadditiontostabilizingyourspineandgivingyouapointoffocusdeep

controlledbreathingcanalsoalleviateanxietyandcalmthemindBellybreathingsendsthesignaltoyournervoussystemtoxinsfromthebodyopfloatrightpadding-top1metorelaxCalmthemindcalmthebody

MusculartightnessisoftenaneurologicalissueasmuchasaphysicaloneYourbodytensesuptoprotectitselffromwhatitbelievestobeapotentiallydangerousorunstablepositionStretchinhibitorsareturnedonbyyournervoussystemwhenthebodyperceivesinstabilityThisisnotnecessarilyabadthingYourstretchreflexisdesignedtokeepyousafefrominjuryanditrsquosverygoodatdoingitsjobTheproblemisthatsometimesthismechanismistoogoodatitsjobAsyalaouid=E9OE0gt

PREFACE

0rcegt henyouarestiffandinflexibleitcanfeellikeyourbodyisyourownworstenemyItmaymakeyoufeelfrustratedoranggt

ryThiscanleadtofurtherdestructivebehavior

LikehonestAbeadvisesyoursquovegottoopenupcommunicationinordertogetbackontherightpathItcanbeaslowprocessbutignoringyourbodyrsquossignalsisnotgoingtohelpMakefriendswithstretchingandflexibilitywillnolongerbeyourkryptoniteInfactyourntoenjoyit

InthissectionIrsquoveincludeddescriptionsofmorethanfiftyofmyfavoritestretchesandpostumightevenlea

DYNAMICSTRETCHES

henwethinkofstretchingmostpeopletypicallypictureholdingastaticpositionforanextendedamountoftimeWhilethereareplentyofthosetypesofstretchestobefoundlateroninthisbookthedynamicstretchespresentedinthissectionarethecompleteoppositeInsteadofremaininginafixedpositionthesedynamicstretchesinvolvemovingquicklythroughafullrangeofmotionbyutilizingmomentumThatrsquoswhatmakesthemdynamic

WhenperformedproperlydynamicstretchingcanincreaseyourrangeofmotionandencouragebloodandoxygenflowtomusclesandconnectivetissuespriortoexertionAdditionallydynamicstretchingcanhelpimproveyourproprioceptiveawarenesspracticingthesemovesisafantasticwaytogetabettersenseforthedifferentwaysinwhichyourbodycanmovethroughspace

AsdynamicstretchingisalsoagreatwaytoquicklyincreaseyourheartrateandinternalbodytemperatureIrecommendusingthesedynamicstretchestowarmupbeforeyourcalisthenicstrainingpriortoparticipatinginsportsoranyothertimeyouseefit

ArmCircleArmCirclesareagreatwarm-upandafunwaytoworkonshouldermobilityFromastandingpositionreachonearmoverheadandbegincirclingitbehindyourbodyPointyourthumbbehindyourbackasyoutoxinsfromthebodyicsyourarmsawayfromyourbodyfont-familyborotateyourarminaslargeofacircleaspossibleGoslowlyatfirstbutfeelfreetopickupthespeedafterafewrotationsWhenyoursquovecompletedseveralfullcirclesreversedirectionWhendoingforwardcirclespointyourthumbdowntowardyourtoesYoucandobotharmsseparatelyoratthesametime

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschest

Whendoingforwardcirclespointyourthumbdowntowardyourtoes

ShoulderRollTheShoulderRollisessentiallythesameasthearmcircleonlywithanexercisebandorotherobjectheldbetweenthehandstofacilitateadeeperstretchinthechestandshouldersThougharmcirclesmaybedoneonearmatatimetheshoulderrollisdonewithbotharmsmovinginunisonGoverygentlyatfirstasthiscanbequitechallengingforfolkswithastiffupper-bodyIfyouaretightstartoutwithyourhandsplacedwideAsyouwarmupyoumaygraduallybringyourhandscloserIntimeyourrangeofmotionshouldstarttoimprove

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschest

ToySoldierTheToySoldierisagreatdynamicstretchforthehamstringshipsandtrunkFromastandingpositionperformaquickfrontkickwhilereachingyouroppositehandtowardthetoesofyourkickinglegFocusonkeepingyourbackstraightwhiletwistingthroughyourtrunktoreachyourtoesYoucanperformthismoveonalternatinglegswhiletravelingforwardordothemonelegatatimewhilestandinginplaceForanaddedchallengetrygoingupontothetoesofyourstandinglegatthetopofyourkick

CommonMistakesExcessivespinalflexionlackoftrunkrotationPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringshipssidesoftrunk

WristRollWristRollsareoneofthebestwaytoprepareforpush-upshandstandsandotherexercisesthatinvolvebendingbackatthewristsClaspyourhandstogetherwithyourpalmsfacingeachotherandyourfingersinterlacedKeepyourarmslooseasyoubegintoflexandextendyourwristsinacircularmotionStayrelaxedasyourollyourhandsupdowninandoutAlternatewhichhandisontopafterseveralrepetitionsas

wellasalternatingdirections

CommonMistakesFavoringthedominanthandinsteadofdoingbothsidesevenlyPrimaryMuscleGroupsWristsforearms

SpineRollTheSpineRollisagentlewaytowarmupyourspinebeforemoreintenseexerciseBegininanall-fourspositionwithZy20psndyourhandsandkneesonthegroundYourkneesshouldbedirectlyunderyourhipswithyourhandsdirectlyunderyourshouldersTakeadeepbreathandcompressyourspinebyliftingyourtailboneandpushingyourhipsouttocreateanarchinyourlowerbackLookupandpressyourchestforwardwhilesqueezingyourshoulderbladesdownandbackFromherebegintoexhaleasyouslowlysuckyourstomachinroundyourspineandtuckyourchintoyourchestRepeatforseveralrepetitions

CommonMistakesUnnecessaryelbowbendinginabilttentiiton

ytoisolatethemovementofthespine

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsbackneck

EggBeater

EggBeatersaregreatforbuildingactivemobiliagejpgalt=

STANDINGSTATICS

hougheachpostureinthissectioninvolvesholdingastaticformtheyareactiveexercisesthatinvolvestrengthflexibilityandalignmentThekeytoperformingthesemovesistoutilizethebreathingtechniquediscussedinthelastsectionalongwiththespecificcueslistedforeachposeYouaregoingtobeusingthestrengthofcertainmusclestostretchandactivateothersBepatientwithyourselfandfocusontheprocessRespectyourlevelanddonotbecomeshort-sightedTakeyourtimeworkingtowardthefullexpressionofeachposeSomewillhappenquickerthanothersIrsquomstillworkingonimprovingmyformtoo

FortheseposesIrsquoveincludedspecificinstructionstoguideyourbreathingIrsquovealsoincludedldquocalisthenicscounterpartsrdquoforeachpose(whenrelevant)todemonstratehowimprovedmobilitycanhavedirectcarryoverintoyourstrengthtraining

StatueOnfirstsighttheStatueposemaylooklikeyouarejuststandingthereInasensethisiscorrectHoweveryouarenotldquojustrdquostandingthereTherearemanysubtledetailstoaproperStatuepose

Begininanarrowstancewithyourfeetclosetogetherandtoestouching(yourheelsshouldstillbeslightlyapart)SqueezeyourglutesandquadswhilespreadingoutyourfeettogripthefloorKeepyourweightequalthroughoutthefrontbackandsidesofyourfeetBreatheintoyourbellyandfeelyourspinelengthenvisualizethetopofyourheadreachinguptowardtheskyRelaxyourshouldersandmakeyournecklongLetyourarmshangdownbyyoursides

InhaleFeelyourbellyfillupwithairasyourbackstraightensExhaleContractyourabdominalsandreachthetopofyourheadupward

CommonmistakesShruggedorroundedshouldershyperextendedlowerbackPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsgluteslowbackdiaphragm

CalisthenicsCounterpartPush-up

ThebodyrsquosalignmentintheStatueposecarriesoverdirectlytothealignmentnecessaryforaproperPush-up

MountainTheMountainposeisasimpleyetpotentiallychallengingopenerfortheshouldersandupperbackStartinginStatueposereachyourarmsupoveryourheadandclaspyourhandstogetherUseapalm-to-palmgripwithyourindexfingersextended(switchwhichhandisontoponalternatingefforts)HugyourbicepsclosetoyourheadallowingyourshoulderbladestospreadapartandslideupyourbackTiltyourheadbackslightlyandthinkabouttryingtopressyourchestforwardwhilesqueezingyourglutesandhamstringstopreventexcessivearchingofthelowerbackForadeeperstretchinthewristsandforearmsyoucan

interlaceyourfingersandrotateyourpalmsoutward

InhaleReachyourarmsupwardlengtheningthebody

ExhaleSqueezeyourglutesandabs

CommonmistakesOverlyarchedlower-backbentarms

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersglutesabs

CalisthenicsCounterpartHandstand

Foradeeperstretchinthewristsandforearmsyoucaninterlaceyourfingersandrotateyourpalmsoutward

PracticingtheMountainposecanhelpwithyourHandstand

gtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtegtByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

CrescentMoon

TheCrescentMoonisanotherposethatmayappearsimplebutcanofferquitethechallengeStartinginMountainposereachyourarmstowardtherightwhilepressingyourhipstotheleftMakesureyourbodystaysstraightandfacesforwardwithoutbendingortwistingtothefrontorbackFocussolelyonsidewaysflexionKeepyourlegsengagedandreachyourarmsasstraightaspossiblekeepingyourbicepsclosetoyourheadHoldforseveralbreathsgraduallyeasingindeeperwitheachbreaththenswitchsides

InhaleReachyourarmsupandawayfromyourbody

ExhalePushyourhipsintheoppositedirectionofyourarmsCommonMistakesRotatingthetrunkinsteadofbendingtothesidelettingthearmscometoofarinfrontoftherestofthebodyPrimaryMuscleGroupsObliqueslatstricepships

CalisthenicsCounterpartFlagHang

ThesidewaysflexionoftheCrescentMoonissimilartothebodyrsquospositioninaFlagHang

StandingBackArchTheStandingBackArchisagreatprimerforspinalmobilityStartinStatueposeandclaspyourhandsbehindyourbackwithyourfingersinterlacedPressyourchestoutwhilesqueezingdownandbackthroughyourshoulderbladesLookupandgraduallyletyourheaddropbackwhileslowlyshiftingyourgazebackbehindyouSqueezeyourglutesandcontinuetoopenyourchestForanaddedstretchtryrotatingyourpalmsoutwardwhilekeepingyourfingersclaspedTrytoavoidbendingyourknees

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleSqueezedownandbackthroughyourshoulderbladeswhilelookingfartherandfartherbehindyourbackCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivekneeflexionPrimaryMuscleGroupsChestshouldersabs

CalisthenicsCounterpartShortBridge

ThesimilaritiesbetweentheStandingBackArchandShortBridgeshouldnrsquotbehardtosee

HalfForwardBendTheHalfForwardBendisagentlehamstringstretchthatrsquosgreatforbeginnersStartinginStatueposeleanforwardfromyourhipswithaflatbackandplaceyourhandspalmsdownonyourthighsSlowlystartpushingyourhandsagainstyourlegswhilebendingfurtherforwardfromthewaistFocusonkeepingyourbackasstraightasyoucanwhilepitchingyourchestforwardasyourreachyourhipsbackYourlegsandtorsowillwinduplookinglikethenumber7Bendyourkneesslightlyifyouneedtoinordertokeepfromroundingyourback

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourhead

ExhaleHingefromthehipsgraduallyincreasingthestretchinyourhamstringsCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespineshruggedshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartHangingLegRaise

TheflexibilitygainedfrompracticingtheHalfForwardBendhassubstantialcarryovertowardtheHangingLegRaise

FullForwardBend

TheFullForwardBendoffersadeepstretchforthehamstringslowerbackandcalvesFromtheHalfForwardBendpositionslowlyrelaxyourheadneckandspinetoletyourupperbodyhangdownReachyour

handstowardthefloorortoyourheelsIfyoursquoreabletograbyourheelsyoucangentlyusethemforaddedleveragetobringyourselfdeeperintothestretchYoumaykeepaslightbendinthekneesifyoulacktheflexibilitytoperformtheposewiththemstraight

HamstringflexibilityiscrucialforperforminganL-Sit

InhaleFillyourbellywithairlengtheningthespineExhaleRelaxdeepertowardthefloor

CommonMistakesExcessiveupper-bodytension

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringslowerbackcalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartL-Sit

StandingPlowBeginningintheStandingBackArchpositionbendforwardfromthewaistwhilerotatingyourarmsawayfromyourbodytofacilitateadeepopeningofthechestandshoulderswhilesimultaneouslystretchingthehamstringsandcalvesLetyourheaddropandreachyourarmsasfarfromyourbodyasyoucanThoughsomedegreeofflexionmaybe

unavoidabledoyourbesttokeepyourelbowsandkneesstraightwhenperformingthisposture

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourarmsfartherupyourbackExhaleGraduallypushdeeperintoyourforwardbend

CommonMistakesExcessivekneeandorelbowbending

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderspecsforearmslowbackhamstringscalvesCalisthenicsCounterpartSkintheCat

TheshoulderflexibilityrequiredtoSkintheCatcanbeachievedthroughpracticingtheStandingPlow

toxinsfromthebodyd0GSndStandingStraightArmWallStretchTheStandingStraightArmWallStretchisagreatwaytoopenuptightshouldersandpecsStandfacingawallorothersturdyobjectandreachyourrightarmallthewayouttothesidePresstheentireinsideofyourarmagainstthewallfromyourfingertipstothetopofyourbicepsStepyourrightleginfrontofyourleftandbegintwistingawayfromthewallwhilelookingoveryourleftshoulderRepeatontheoppositeside

InhaleLengthenyourspineanddropyourshoulders

ExhaleTwistawayfromthewallwhilepressingyourhipsforwardandlookingovertheoppositeshoulderCommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontPrimaryMuscleGroupsFrontdeltspecsbicepsforearms

StandingBentArmWallStretch

ThisposeisthesameastheStandingStraightArmWallStretchexceptthearmbeingstretchedisbentto90degreesattheelbow(fingerspointedup)Thischangestheangleofthestretchputtingmoreemphasisonthechestwhiledeemphasizingthebicepsforearmsandshoulders

InhaleLengthenyourspineandpressyourarmtothewallExhaleTwistyourtrunkawayfromthewallandlookoveryourshoulderCommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontPrimaryMuscleGroupsPecsfrontdelts

CalisthenicsCounterpartElevatedPush-up

ElevatedPush-upsperformedwithafullrangeofmotionrequiresignificantmobilityinthechestandshoulders

StandingRearDeltStretchTheStandingRearDeltStretchtargetsthebackoftheshoulderFromastandingpositionreachonearmacrossthefrontofyourbodywhilegrabbingalongthetricepswithyouroppositehandKeepyourchestupandyourshouldersdownintheirsocketsasyoupullthearmstraightacrossyourbodyTrytogetyourextendedarmparalleltothegroundwithoutshruggingyourshoulderorbendingyourelbowMakesuretostretchbothsidesevenly

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhalePullyourelbowdownandintowardyourbodysqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersparticularlyonthesidebeingstretchedPrimaryMuscleGroupsReardelts

CalisthenicsCounterpartMeathook

ThoughtheStandingRearDeltStretchisrecommendedforbeginnersandfolksofallfitnesslevelstheMeathookisanadvancedmoveStilltherangeofmotionrequiredforaMeathookcanbeachievedthrough

practicingthisstretch

StandingTricepsStretchTheStandingTricepsStretchisagreatopenerfortheentireupper-armregionincludingthechestshouldersandbackFromStatueposeraiseonearmintheairthenbenditbackattheelbowreachinginbetweenyourshoulderbladesNowuseyouroppositehandtograbyourelbowandpullthearmfartherbackStandtallengagingyourabdominalstopreventhyperextendingyourlowerbackTrytoavoidlettingyourchingetpusheddowntoyourchestYoumayfindithelpfultousethebackofyourheadforaddedleveragetopressintoyourarmtodeepenthestretchRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlypulldownonyourelbowwithyourassistingarmandreachyourfreehandinbetweenyourshoulderbladesCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchin

PrimaryMuscleGroupsTricepsshoulderschestback

StandingTricepsStretchwithBindFromtheStandingTricepsStretchpositionremovetheassistingarmandreachitbehindyourbackfromthebottomupTheobjectiveistoclaspyourfingerstogetherbehindyourbackwithyourbottomhandpositionedpalm-outandtophandfacingthebodyRemembertokeepyourchinupandbackstraightBeginnersshouldstartbyholdingaclothinbothhandswhichwillallowthemtoremainfartherapartgraduallyworkingtowardbringingthehandsclosertogether(andeventuallyintoafullbind)overtimeRepeatonbothsidesbearinginmindthatitisverycommonforonesidetobetighterthantheother

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlysqueezeyourhandsclosertogether

CommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchin

PrimaryMuscleGroupsTricepsshoulderschestback

WarriorOne

WarriorOneisafantasticposewithmanysubtlechallengesFromStatueposetakeabigstepforwardwithyourleftlegthenbringyourrightfoottoaforty-fivedegreeanglesotheheelofyourfrontfootlinesupwiththeinstepofyourbackfootKeepyourhipsfacingforwardandbendyourfrontkneeIfyoursquoretightinthehipsadjustyourrightlegslightlyouttotherightsidemaintainingtheforty-fivedegreeangleofthefootYoushouldfeelastretchinyourcalfandyourhipfZy20tandlexorontherightsideReachyourarmsupoverheadbutbecarefulnottoshrugyourshouldersLiftyourchesttallbutkeepyourshoulderbladesdepressedRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachupwithyourarms

ExhalePressyourbackheelintothegroundwhilepushingyourhipsforwardCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstwistedhips

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipflexorscalveschestback

CalisthenicsCounterpartPull-up(bottomposition)

ThearmpositioninWarriorOneisverysimilartothepositionatthebottomofaPull-upThoughthearmsareextendedoverheadinbothcasesitisimportanttokeeptheshoulderbladesdepressed

WarriorTwoBeginninginWarriorOnerotateyourhipstothesideasthoughyouwereattemptingtoslidebetweenavarynarrowpassagewayReachyourarmsstraightouttothesidessotheyareparalleltotheflooragainbeingmindfultoavoidshruggingyourshouldersSuckinyourstomachtuckyourhipsunderandsqueezeyourglutesDoyourbesttokeepyourfrontkneefrombowinginwardasyoubendyourleguntilthetopofyourthighisparalleltothegroundTurnyourheadtothesideandlookoveryourfronthandYoumayneedtowidenyourstancefromtheWarriorOnepositionRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLiftyourchestandtuckyourhipsunder

ExhaleSinkintoyourfrontkneedropyourshouldersandreachyourarmsallthewayouttothesidesCommonMistakesExcessiveinwardbowingofthefrontkneeshruggedshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstrings

TriangleFromtheWarriorTwopositionbendatthewaistsoyourtrunkmovesclosertowardyourfrontlegreachingyourfronthandallthewayouttothesideContinueflexingyourtrunktobringyourfronthandtoyourankleYouroppositearmshouldbereachingstraightupintotheairThoughyoumayneedtorotateyourtrunkabittogetlowenoughtheeventualgoalshouldbetoperformthismoveaspuresidewaysflexionwithyourtrunkstayinginlinewithyourlegsImagineyourselfbetweentwopanesofglassYoumayneedtobendyourfrontlegabittogetdownlowenoughThoughIrecommendworkingtowardextendingthatlegovertimeabentfrontkneeisperfectlyacceptablewhenstartingout

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachyourarmsaslongasyoucanExhaleGraduallypushfurtherintosidewaystrunkflexionCommonMistakesTrunkrotationinplaceofsidewaysflexionexcessiveforwardspinalflexionPrimaryMuscleGroupsLatsobliqueshamstringships

ItrsquosokaytobendyourfrontlegabitwhenstartingoutwithTriangle

Tree

TheTreeposeisagreatintroductiontoposturesthatinvolvebalancingonasinglelegBegininStatueposethenliftonelegoffthegroundUseyourhandstopositionyourfootflatagainsttheinsideofyourstandinglegtryingtogetitashighuponyourthighaspossibleKeepyourstandinglegactivebysqueezingyourquadsandpushingyourfootintothegroundGentlybringyourarmsintoaprayerpositioninfrontofyourchestwithyourpalmsflatagainstoneanotherandyourelbowspressedouttoyoursidesKeepyourchesttallwithyourshoulderbladespulleddownandbackReturntoStatueposeandrepeatthesamesequenceswitchinglegs

InhaleLengthenyourspinewhiledroppingyourshouldersdownandbackExhaleSqueezeyourstandinglegandpressyourpalmsfirmlyagainsteachotherCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersunstablestandinglegarchedbackPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsshoulderswrists

StandingQuadStretchTheStandingQuadStretchisanothergreatsinglelegpostureforbeginnersBegininStatueposethenliftyourrightlegbendyourkneeandreachyourrightarmbehindyoutograbyourankleSqueezeyourkneestogetherandbringyourheelallthewaytoyourbacksidekeepingyourbackstraightYoumayholdontoanobjectforsupportorkeepaslightbendinyourstandinglegifyouneedto

InhaleLengthenyourspineandtightenyourglutes

ExhaleSqueezeyourheeltowardyourbackside

CommonMistakesKneeflaringouttothesidecreasingatthehipsPrimaryMuscleGroupsQuadshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartShrimpSquat

StandingBow

TheStandingBowposeisanadvancedsinglelegposethatbeginsjustliketheStandingQuadStretchFromthereslowlybendforwardwhilestretchingyourfreearminfrontofyouandextendingthekneeofthelegyoursquoreholdingontoFocusonkickingyourfootintoyourhandtocreatetensionandgetfurtherintothestretch

JustliketheStandingQuadStretchfeelfreetobeginwithawallorotherobjectforsupporteventuallyworkingtowardperformingthemovefreestandingAsthisisanadvancedposeitmaytakeyearsofpracticetoachieveinitrsquosfullestexpression

InhaleLiftyourchestandreachyourfrontarmforwardExhaleLeanforwardandkickyourbacklegintoyourhandCommonMistakesRotatingthehipssideways

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipcanbeachievedthroughpracticimltandflexorsquadschestandshouldersCalisthenicsCounterpartShrimpSquat

TheShrimpSquatrequiresmobilityinthequadsandhipflexorsmuchinthesamewaythattheStandingQuadStretchandStandingBowposedo

Feelfreetobeginwithawallorotherobjectforsupport

BoundEagleTheBoundEagleposeinvolveswrappingyourarmsandlegsaroundeachothertostretchtheshouldersandhipsStartinStatueposeandreachonearmundertheothercriss-crossingattheelbowsinfrontofyourchestTrytobendyourarmsfarenoughbacktogetyourpalmsagainstoneanotherThebottomofonepalmshouldlineupwiththetopoftheotherNowbendyourkneesandcrossyourlegsinthesamefashionwrappingyourfootbehindyouroppositeankleifpossibleMake

suretoswitcharmsandlegsduringalternatingeffortsinordertogetbothsidesofyourbodyevenly

InhaleLengthenyourbackandbreatheintoyourbelly

ExhaleConstrictyourarmsandlegswrappingyourselfuptightlyCommonMistakesHunchedbackshruggedshouldersexcessivekneetorquePrimaryMuscleGroupsReardeltsrotatorcuffhips

CalisthenicsCounterpartElbowLever

TheabilitytorotatetheelbowfarenoughinsidethehipisoftenalimitingfactorforlearningtheElbowLeverTheBoundEagleposecanbeveryhelpfulforfacilitatingagreaterrangeofmotioninthisarea

DrinkingBirdAlsoknownasWarriorThreetheDrinkingBirdisanotherchallengingsingle-legpostureFromStatueposereachyourarmsstraightupintheairoveryourshouldersLiftonefootoffthefloorandslowlytipforwardonyourstandinglegbybendingfromyourhipTheideaistoreachyourbacklegallthewaybehindyouwithyourbackflatandarmsextendedstraightoverheadBecarefultoavoidrotatingtothesideonthewaydownThepositionresemblesthatofadrinkingbirdtoySlowlyreturntoStatueposeandrepeatontheothersideBeginnersmayfindithelpfultoholdontoanobjectforbalanceandormaintainaslightbendinthestandingleg

InhaleReachyourarmsupandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleHingedeeperintoyourhipsreachyourfreelegallthewaybackandpressintothegroundwithyourstandinglegCommonMistakesExternallyrotatingatthehip(twistIthoughtitlookedigtPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalvesCalisthenicsCounterpartSingleLegDeadlift

ThepeakconcentricactionofaSingleLegDeadliftisalmostidenticaltotheDrinkingBirdpose

Beginnersmayfindithelpfultoholdontoanobjectwhenattemptingthispose

StandingSingleLegFootHoldTheStandingSingleLegFootHoldcanbeabalancechallengeaswellasagreatstretchBegininStatueposeandliftonefootoffthefloorbringingyourkneeashighasyoucantowardyourchestSlowlyreachoverandgrabbeneathyourfootwithbothhandsYourfingersshouldbeinterlacedKeepyourstandingleglockedwithyourtrunkasuprightaspossible

InhaleLengthenyourspineanddropyourshoulderbladesExhaleSqueezeyourstandinglegandpressyourheelintothefloorCommonMistakesBendingthestandingleg

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartHalfTuckFrontLever

Thoughconsiderableupper-bodystrengthisnecessarytoperformaHalfTuckFrontLeverampleflexibilityinthelower-bodyisalsorequired

class=head2aid=MSDRMgtStandingHeadtoKneePose

TheStandingHeadtoKneePoseisaverychallengingsinglelegpostureBeginintheStandingSingleLegFootHoldandslowlybeginextendingyourfrontlegasyouleanforwardAsthenameimpliestheobjectiveistotouchyourforeheadtothekneeofyourextendedtatingortwistingtotheside

GROUNDEDSTATICS

hisfinalgroupingofstretchesismadeupofstaticposturesthatinvolvesquattingkneelingsittingandlyingdownManyoftheseposessharesimilaritiestocertainstandingposespresentedinthelastsectionThoughyouwillfindsomeoftheseexerciseslessdemandingthanthoseintheprevioussectionstheymaychallengeyouintheirown

uniquewaysIagainimploreyoutoexperimentwiththesevariousposturesfirsthandbeingmindfultorespectyourbodyrsquoscurrentcapabilitiesStayfocusedtrainhardandhavefun

DeepSquatHoldHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingSquatsinyourstrengthworkoutsStartbysquattingdownaslowasyoucanwithyourfeetflatonthefloorKeepyourbackasstraightaspossiblefocusingonbendingfromyourhipsinsteadofyourspineFromhereslowlyslideyourelbowsinsideofyourkneesandbringyourpalmstogetherintoaprayerpositionUseyourelbowsforleverageagainstyourinnerthighstogetdeeperintothestretchBecarefultokeepyourkneesinalignmentwithyourtoes

HoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingsquatsinyourstrengthworkouts

InhaleFillyourbellyandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleSitdowndeeperintoyoursquatusingyourarmsforleverageto

openyourhipsCommonMistakesExcessivehunchingheelscomingoffthegroundkneetorquingPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringsgroincalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartSquat

DeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotation

TheDeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotationisagreatcombinationstretchforyourupperandlowerbodyBegininaDeepSquatHoldandreachyourlefthandbehindyoulikeyouwerereachingforyourleftbackpocketThebackofyourleftwristwillrestontheoutsideofyourlefthipSlowlybringyourleftelbowinsideofyourleftkneeusingtheleverageofyourlegtogentlysqueezetheelbowclosertoyourbodyRepeatonyourrightsidedoingeacharmseparately

InhaleSitbackintoyoursquatandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleUseyourlegtogentlysqueezeyourarmintowardyourbodyCommonMistakesOverlyhunchedbackkneetorquing

PrimaryMuscleGroupsReardeltshipshamstrings

NooseTheNooseposetakestheDeepSquatWithInternalShoulderRotationabitfartherwhileaddingadegreeoftrunkrotationtothepictureFromthepreviouspositionreleaseyourhandfrombehindyourhipinsteadreachingitaroundyourshinandkneeLookoveryouroppositeshoulderandbegintwistingyourtrunkwhilebringingyourfreearmbehindyourbacktobindyourhandsAswithallbindsyoumayneedtostartbyholdingaclothinyourhandsbeforeyouwillbereadytoclaspthemtogether

InhaleSqueezeyourhandstogetherandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleSityourhipsdownandtwistthroughyourtrunk

CommonMistakesRushingtowardthefullbindbeforeyourbodyisreadyPrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschesthamstringshipsspineCalisthenicsCounterpartClutchLever

MuchinthesamewaythattheBoundEagleposecanprepareyourshouldersforElbowLeverpracticetheNooseposecanhelpyougetafeelfortheshoulderandarmpositioningintheClutchLever

DownwardDogDownwardDogisagreatposeforbuildingflexibilityintheentireposteriorchainBeginonyourhandsandkneeswithyourtoescurledunderyourheelsSlowlyliftyourhipsintotheairwhilepressingyourchesttowardyourthighsTrytokeepyourbackandarmsasstraightaspossiblewhilepressingyourhandsintothegroundandreachingyourhipsintotheairPointyourelbowstowardyourkneeswithyourheelsflatonthefloorTrytokeepbothyourarmsandlegsstraightItrsquosokayforbeginnerstoallowthekneestobendandtheheelstocomeoffthefloorIntimeworktowardstraighteningthelegsandpressingthefeetflatPeoplewithtightcalvesmayfindithelpfultobendonekneewhilestraighteningtheotheralternatingsides

Image

InhaleReachyourhipsintotheair

ExhalePressyourchesttowardyourthighs

CommonMistakesOverlyroundedbackbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalvesshouldersback

CalisthenicsCounterpartPikePush-up

ThesimilaritiesbetweentheDownwardDogposeandbodyweightPikePush-upsareeasytosee

WallDogTheWallDogisanicevariationonDownwardDogthatmaybemoreappropriateforbeginnersorthosewhoareparticularlytightStandafewfeetfromawall(orothersturdyverticalobject)andbendoverfromyourwaistplacingyourhandsonthewalljustabovehipheightfingerspointedtowardtheceilingPressyourchesttowardthefloorwhilepushingyourhipsawayfromthewallTrytoavoidbendingyourarmsandorlegswhilemaintainingaflatbackposition

InhaleLengthenyourspineandextendyourknees

ExhalePressyourchesttowardtheground

CommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthebackbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsUpperbackshouldershamstrings

CalisthenicsCounterpartPikePush-up

YogaLungeThoughtheYogaLungeemphasizesflexibilityitisverysimilartotheWalkingLungetypicallyseenincalisthenicsFromtheStatuepositiontakeabigstepforwardwithoneleg(atleastalegrsquoslength)NextbendyourfrontkneewhilekeepingyourbacklegasstraightaspossibleTheheelofyourbackfootwillcomeoffthegroundwhileyourentirefrontfootremainsflatYourfrontkneeshouldremaindirectlyaboveyourfrontanklewiththethighparalleltothegroundPlaceyourpalmsontheflooralongsideyourfrontfootorontopofyourthighHoldforseveralbreathsWhenyouarereadytoswitchsidesyoucanstepyourlegbackwhileleavingyourhandsonthegroundYoursquollwindupinaDownwardDogduringthetransitionFromhereyoucanreturntoaStatueposeandrepeatontheothersideortrytolungetheotherlegforwardfromtheDownwardDogpositionplacingthefootinbetweenyourhandsYoumayalsoaddasidewaystwistoveryourfrontkneeforanaddedchallenge

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleExtendyourbacklegpushingthroughtheheel

CommonMistakesExcessivebendingofthebacklegtorquingofthefrontkneePrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringscalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartWalkingLunge

CalisthenicsCounterpart-WalkingLunge

Keepyourbacklegasstraightaspossibletogetthemostfromthisstretch

Youmayalsoaddasidewaystwistoveryourfrontkneeforanaddedchallenge

Cobra

CobraisagentlewayforbeginnerstoworkonspinalmobilityLiefacedownonthegroundwithyourlegsstraightbehindyouandtoespointedYourarmsshouldbebentattheelbowssoyourpalmsareflatonthegroundbeneathyourshouldersKeepyourelbowstuckedinbyyourribsasyouliftyourchestandlookupwhilegentlypressingdownwithyourhandsBecarefulnottopresstoohardorallowyourshoulderstoshrugEngageyourlowerbackandsqueezeyourgluteswhilepushingyourhipsintothegroundkeepingyourlegsandfeettogetherYoushouldfeelastretchthroughyourabdominalsandsomelightcompressioninyourspine

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourchin

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivetricepsactivationPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchestneck

CalisthenicsCounterpartNeckBridge

ThespinalpositionofaNeckBridgelooksalmostlikeanupside-downversionofCobra

SphinxSimilartoCobratheSphinxposeallowsforadeeperstretchintheabdominalsbymovingthehandsinfrontoftheshouldersYourelbowswillwindupunderyourshouldersinsteadofbyyourribsThiscreatesadeeperstretchthroughtheupperbackBeginwithyourforearmsonthegroundandworktowardstraighteningyourarmswithoutshruggingyourshouldersKeepyourfingerspointedforwardwithyourelbowsclosetoyourtorsoandpointedback

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlookupward

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivetricepsactivationPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchest

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheCobraandSphinxposesaregoodwaystoprepareyourspineforvariousbridgeholdsgtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtepage-break-afteravoidme

UpdogSimilartoCobraandSphinxbutwithanevendeeperstretchintheabdominalsandfurtherspinalcompressionUpdogisanadvancedvariationthatwillnotbeappropriateformostbeginnersJustlikeCobrainUpdogyourhandsareunderyourshouldersonlyyourelbowsarefullyextendedwithyourhipsremaininglowtothegroundRemembertokeepyourshouldersretractedanddepressedandliftyourchestwhilepushingdownthroughyourhands

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlookup

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivewristflexion

PrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchest

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

UpdogentailsdeepspinalcompressionmuchlikeafullBackBridge

ChildrsquosPose

ChildrsquosPoseisagreatbeginnerstretchforthehipsandhamstringsaswellastheupperbackandshouldersBeginbykneelingonthegroundthenslowlysitbackuntilyourbuttocksrestonyourheelsOpenyourkneeswhilekeepingyouranklesclosetoeachotherthenleanforwardfromyourhipsWalkyourhandsallthewayoutawayfromyourbodysothatyourchestwindsupinbetweenyourthighswithyourarmsrestingonthegroundstraightinfrontofyouSlideyourhipsbacktowardyourheelstodeepenthestretch

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachyourarmsawayfromyourbodyExhalePressyourhipsbackandyourchestdown

CommonMistakesExcessiveelbowbendingkneestooclosetogetherPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringsupper-backshouldersCalisthenicsCounterpartTuckLever

Inchworm

SimilartoChildrsquosPosetheInchwormputsadeeperemphasisonthethoracicregionofthespineInsteadofslidingyourhipsdowntoyourheelslikeyouwouldinChildrsquosPoseraisethemintheairdirectlyaboveyourkneesThiswillgiveyougreaterleveragetopressyourchestdowntowardthegroundfurtheropeningyourupperbackandshoulders

InhaleLiftyourhipsandreachyourarmsawayfromyourbodyExhalePressyourchestallthewaytotheground

CommonMistakesHipstoolowexcessiveelbowbending

PrimaryMuscleGroupsUpperbackshoulders

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheInchwormstretchisveryhelpfulifyouarelimitedbyatightthoracicregionduringbridging

Wheel

ThisisonemovethatisnrsquotmuchdifferentwhetheryoursquorepracticingtraditionalyogaorparticipatinginthemoderndayphenomenonknownasldquoStreetWorkoutrdquoTheWheelorBackBridgeissuchanessentialbodyweightexercisethatliketheSquatandPush-upitsubiquitytranscendsmodalities

AswersquoveseenalreadytheWheelposeinvolvesholdingyourselfface-uponyourhandsandfeetwithyourbodyinadeeparchTheWheelposerequiresharmonybetweenallthemusclesoftheposteriorchainaswellasadequateflexibilityparticularlyintheupperbackandshoulderswheremanyofusarepronetotightnessBecarefulwiththismoveespeciallyifyouhaveparticularlytightshouldersorissueswithyourlowerback

ThisisonemovethatisnrsquotmuchdifferentwhetheryoursquorepracticingtraditionalyogaorparticipatinginthemoderndayphenomenonknownasldquoStreetWorkoutrdquo

InhaleLiftyourhipslengthenyourspineandpushyourbodyawayfromthegroundExhalePressyourchestupandoutwhilesqueezingyourglutesandhamstringsCommonMistakesInsufficientextensionthroughthethoracicspineunevendistributionofweightthroughthehandsandfeetPrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersbackabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

UpwardBowTheUpwardBowisanotherfantasticbridgevariantLiefacedownonthegroundwithyourarmsstretchedouttothesidesthenengageyourlowerbackandglutestoliftyourchestoffthefloorNowbendyourkneestowardyourbacksideandreachyourarmsbehindyouTrytograbtheinsideofyourankleswithyourhandswhilekeepingyourshoulderbladespinchedtogetherandthumbspointedupSqueezeyourkneestogetherkickyourfeetintoyourhandsandpressyourchestforward

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourselfawayfromthegroundExhaleKickyourfeetintoyourhandswhilesqueezingyourglutesandlegsCommonMistakesInsufficientextensionthroughthethoracicspinePrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersbackabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheUpwardBowisanotherfantasticbridgevariant

Day5-Restrepeatoractiverecovery

Camel

SimilartotheUpwardBowCamelposeisanotherusefulstretchforthetrunkandspineKneelonthegroundwithyourfeetpointedstraightbehindyou(ortoescurledunderifyouprefer)Yourlegsshouldbehipdistanceapartwithyourkneesbentto90degreesSlowlybeginarchingyourspinewhilelookingbehindyourbackLiftyoursternumandreachyourarmsbehindyourbodypinchingyourshoulderbladestogetherRotateyourarmssoyourelbowsarefacinginwardandpalmsarefacingoutwardGrabtheheelofyourfootwithanopenpalmgripdropyourheadallthewaybackandpushyourchestout

InhaleLengthenyourspineandpushyourchestout

ExhaleDropyourheadwhilesqueezingyourshoulderbladesdownandbackCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersholdingthebreath

PrimaryMuscleGroupsChestshouldersabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

SeatedForwardBendTheSeatedForwardBendorgym-classldquotoetouchrdquoisagreatstretchforthelowerbodySitonthefloorwithbothlegsextendedstraightinfrontofyoukneesfacingupwardLiftyourchestandreachyourarmsoverheadSlowlyhingeforwardfromthewaistreachingyourhandstowardyourfeetIfyoucannotreachyourfeetrestyourhandsonyourthighsorgrabyourshinsandgentlypullyourselfforwardIfyoucaneasilyreachpastyourtoesaimtowardgettingyourfacetorestonyourshins

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourchest

ExhaleFoldforwardfromthehipswhilereachingpastyourtoestakingasmuchofthestretchaspossibleinyourhamstringsCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespineexternalrotationofthelegs(toesflaringouttothesides)PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalveslowerbackhips

CalisthenicsCounterpartL-sit

JustlikethestandingversiontheSeatedForwardBendcanbeveryhelpfultowardbuildingtherequisitehamstringmobilitytoperformanL-sit

HalfStraddleTheHalfStraddleisanothergreatposeforbeginnersSitonthefloorwithyourrightlegextendedstraightouttothesideNowbendyourleftlegsoyourleftfootwindsupnearyourrightinnerthighwithyourleftlegremainingnearthegroundPointthetoesofyourrightfootstraightintotheairSlowlyleanforwardfromthewaistwhiletwistingthroughyourtrunktoreachyourhandstowardyourtoxinsfromthebodyd0ipndrightfootSwitchlegsandrepeatontheoppositeside

InhaleLiftyourchestandstraightenyourbackwhilefillingyourbellywithairExhaleReachpastyourtoeswhilethinkingaboutbringingyourelbowtowardthekneeofyourextendedlegCommonMistakesExcessivearchingofthespineexternalrotationoftheextendedleg(toesflaringouttotheside)PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalveslowerbackhips

Foravariationyoumaytrycrossingyourbentlegoveryourtoplegto

createafigure-4shape

SomepeoplewillfindthishelpskeeptheextendedlegfrombendingandprovidesadeeperstretchforthecalvesandhamstringsItalsomightgiveyouadeeperstretchinthehiponthesideofthebentleg

FullStraddleAlsoknownasaSideSplitachievingaFullStraddlerequirespatienceandpersistenceFromtheHalfStraddlepositionextendyourbentlegsobothlegsarestraightandspreadasfarapartaspossibleSitupwithyourchesttallandpointyourtoeskeepingyourlegsstraightThinkaboutrotatingyourhipsoutward-youwantthebacksofyourthighsincontactwiththegroundratherthanyourinnerthighsBegintoleanforwardasfaraspossiblehingingfromyourhipswhilereachingyourarmsoutinfrontGraduallyworktowardleaningfartherforwardandopeningyourlegswider

Formanysimplygettingyourlegstoforma90degreeangletoeachotherisgoingtobeanadequaterangeofmotionIfyoudecidetoworktowardafullsidesplitremembertobepatientForsomeitwillcomefairlynaturallywhileotherswillneedtoputforthalotofdedicatedeffortWithconsistentpracticehowevermostpeoplecangraduallyprogresstowardincreasingtheangletoafull180degreesThisprocessmaytakeanywherefromafewweekstoseveralyearsdependingonanumberofvariables

InhaleLiftyourchestandthinkaboutelongatingyourspineandlegsExhaleBendforwardfromthehips

CommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthelowerbackhipstoofarinfrontoftorso(trytokeepyourbuttocksawayfromthegroundasmuchaspossible)PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroininnerthighshamstringships

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

Theabilitytoperformastraddleishelpfulforseverallevervariations

WallStraddle

TheWallStraddleisaveryusefulstretchforanyoneworkingtowardtheFullStraddlePositionyourbodysoyoursquorelytoxinsfromthebodyd0ipndingonyourbackwithyourlegsinvertedagainstawallandyourchestfacingtheceilingSlowlyopenyourlegskeepingyourhipsasclosetothewallaspossibleWiggleyourfeetlowertowardthegroundusingthewallforleveragePointyourtoessqueezeyourquadsandassistwithyourarmsasneededThiscanbeaveryusefultechniquetohelpincreaseyourrangeofmotiontowardachievingaFullStraddle

TheWallStraddleisaveryusefulstretchforanyoneworkingtowardtheFullStraddle

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlegs

ExhaleGentlyopenyourlegswider

CommonMistakesHipstoofarawayfromthewall

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroininnerthighshamstringships

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

Butterfly

TheButterflyisagreathipandgroinstretchforbeginnersSituprightandbendyourkneestobringthesolesofyourfeettogetherLetyourlegsfalloutwardwiththesidesofyourfeetrestingonthefloorGentlypressyourheelstogetherandtrytoopenyourlegsaswideaspossibleThoughmanypeoplewillfindtheirkneesrideupclosetotheirshoulderswhenstartingoutaimtowardgettingthemclosertothefloorovertime

InhaleSitupstraightandlengthenyourspine

ExhalePressyourfeettogetherandpitchyourchestforwardCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespine

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroinhipsinnerthighs

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

FrogTheFrogposeisalmostlikeaninvertedversionoftheButterflyBegininanldquoall-foursrdquopositiononyourhandsandkneeswithyourbackflatNowdropdowntoyourforearmsandslowlyslideyourkneesandlegsoutto

thesidesTrytogetyourtorsoandinnerthighsascloseaspossibletobeingflatonthegroundYoumayfindithelpfultoslowlyflexandextendyourhipsandkneestogetdeeperintothestretch

InhaleLengthenyourspineandfillyourbellywithair

ExhaleSlowlytrytoopenyourkneeswider

CommonMistakesExcessivecompressionofthelowerback

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroinhipsinnerthighs

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

AnkletoKneePoseTheAnkletoKneePoseisagreatwaytoeaseintodeephipstretchingSitonthefloorandbringyourleftleggtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtepage-break-afteravoidmeinfrontofyouwithadeepbendinthekneeGentlypressyourouterthighandkneetothegroundwithyourhandsNowrotateyourrightlegtobringtheoutsideofyourrightankletorestontopofyourleftkneeAtfirstyoumayhavealotofspacebetweenyourshinsUseyourarmsforassistancetogentlyworktowardbringingyourshinstorestparallelontopofoneanotherwitheachankletouchingtheoppositekneeHoldforseveralbreathsthenswitchsides

InhaleSitupstraightandrelaxyourhips

ExhaleGentlypressyourkneedowntowardyouroppositeankleCommonMistakesExcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationhunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHips

CalisthenicsCounterpartCross-leggedPistolSquat

Useyourarmsforassistancetogentlyworktowardbringingyourshinstorestparallelontopofoneanotherwitheachankletouchingtheoppositeknee

TheCross-leggedPistolSquatisagreatvariationontheclassicversionThoughitrequiresslightlylessstrengththanastandardPistolthehipmobilitycanposeitsownchallenge

HalfLotus

TheHalfLotusisahip-openersimilartotheAnkletoKneePoseexceptwithadeeperkneebendInsteadofplacingyourankleontopofyouroppositekneeslideitallthewayupintoyourhipcreaseThoughyoumaynotgetthefullrangeofmotionforsometimewiggleyourfootasfarupasyoucantowardyourhip(withoutcausinganykneediscomfort)ThebottomlegshouldbeinadeepbendaswellHoldforseveralbreathsthenswitchsides

InhaleLiftthecrownofyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleRelaxyourhipsandreachyourkneesawayfromyourbodyCommonMistakesExcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationhunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsquads

FullLotus

TheFullLotusisoneofthemostfamousposesinyogaFromtheHalfLotuspositionliftyourlowerlegupandoveryourtoplegsotheinstepofeachfootcomestorestintheoppositesidersquoshipcreaseBemindfulto

takethestretchinyourhipstoavoidputtingpressureonyourkneejoints

InhaleLengthenyourspineandfillyourbellywithair

ExhaleRotateyourhipsandkneesawayfromyourbodytorelaxdeeperintothestretchCommonMistakesTorquingthekneesduetotighthipshunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutesquads

CowFaceThisadvancedhipopenerissimilartotheAnkletoKneePosebutprovidesanevendeeperstretchInsteadofstackingyourankleontopofyourkneetheaimistostackyourkneesontopofeachotherwitheachfootwindingupnexttotheoppositehipCowFaceposeisaverydeephipopenerthatrsquosnotappropriateforbeginners

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlyeaseyourlegsfartheracrossoneanother

CommonMistakesHunchedbackandshouldersexcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutes

LyingKneetoChestTheLyingKneetoCheststretchislikeagroundedversionoftheStandingSingleLegFootHoldLieonyourbackandbringyourleftkneetowardyourtorsograbbingyourlowerlegwithbothhandsTrytogetyourfingersinterlacedaroundyourshinYoucancurlyourupperbackoffthefloorifyouneedtoinordertogetyourgripOnceyouhaveasolidgrasparoundyourlegliebackandattempttogetyourbacktotallyflatonthegroundThinkaboutpullingyourkneearoundyourribcagetowardyourleftarmpitratherthanbringingitstraightupagainstyourchestHugyourelbowstoyoursidesandkeepyouroppositelegstraightRepeatontherightside

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhalePullyourkneedeepertowardyourarmpit

CommonMistakesPullingthekneestraighttothechest

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstrings

CalisthenicsCounterpartHalfTuckLever

JustliketheStandingSingleLegFootHoldthemobilitygainedfrompracticingtheLyingKneetoChestposecanbeusefulformanyTuckLevervariations

LyingTrunkTwist

TheLyingTrunkTwistisagentlespinaltwistthatrsquosgoodforbeginnersBeginbylyingonyourbackwithbothlegsextendedBendyourrightkneeandreachacrosswithyourleftarmtopullitupandovertowardthegroundontheoppositesideYourlowerbackwillcomeoffthefloorabitThisisokaythoughthinkingabouttryingtogetyourbackflatonthegroundcanhelpdeepenthestretchExtendyourrightarmstraightouttothesideandgentlyturnyourheadtogazetowardyourrighthandMakesuretorepeatthestretchontheotherside

InhaleReachyourfreearmouttothesideandlengthenyourspineExhaleGentlypullyourkneefurtheracrossyourbody

CommonMistakesBackstrainduetoplacingexcessivepreIthoughtitlookedigtDay5-RestrepeatoractiverecoveryPrimaryMuscleGroupsTrunkhipsglutesCalisthenicsCounterpartTwistingHangingKneeRaise

TheTwistingHangingKneeRaiseisagreatexerciseforyourabsandobliquesbutyouwonrsquotbeabletoperformthemoveproperlywithoutfirst

acquiringtherequisiterangeofmotion

SeatedTrunkTwistTheSeatedTrunkTwistisaslightlymoredifficultspinaltwistthanthelyingversionSitonthegroundwithbothlegsextendedstraightinfrontofyouNowbendyourrightlegandcrossitovertheleftplacingyourrightfootflatonthefloorFromheretwistyourtrunkandreachyourleftarmoutinfrontofyourrightkneeYourrighthandshouldbeplacedpalmdownonthefloorafewinchesbehindyourbackasyoutwistandlookoveryourrightshoulderFromhereyoucanbendyourleftlegaswelltuckingthefootbeneathyouroppositehipForanaddedstretchreachyourrighthandbehindyourbackwhilethreadingyourlefthandthroughtheopeningbeneathyourrightkneebringingyourhandsintoabind(orgrippingaclothbetweenthehandsifabindisnotyetattainable)Makesuretorepeatthestretchonbothsides

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleTwistfromyourtrunkandlookoveryourshoulder

CommonMistakesHunchedbackshruggedshoulders

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutestrunkshouldersandspineCalisthenicsCounterpartTwistingHangingKneeRaise

Foranaddedstretchreachyourrighthandbehindyourbackwhilethreadingyourlefthandthroughtheopeningbeneathyourrightkneebringingyourhandsintoabind

Shoulderstand

TheShoulderstandisadeepstretchfortheupperbackandneckaswellasafuncorestabilitychallengeLieflatonyourbackthenpullyourkneesuptoyourchestandandliftyourhipsintotheairSupportyourlowerbackasyougraduallywiggleyourtorsointoanuprightpositionMakesuretoeaseinandoutofthisposeslowlyThinkaboutlengtheningyourentirebodywhileengagingyourabsandextendingyourlegs

InhaleLengthenyourbody

ExhalePushyourhipsfurtheroveryourshouldersandreachyourlegsupintheairCommonMistakesBenthipsmovinginandouttooquickly

PrimaryMuscleGroupsBackneckshoulders

CalisthenicsCounterpartDragonFlag

lt=Imagegt

ThebodyalignmentoftheDragonFlagissimilartothealignmentinShoulderstand

PlowThePlowposeisanintensestretchfortheentirepoFromtheShoulderstandpositionslowlyloweryourlegsbehindyourheadTakeyourarmsawayfromyourhipsandlaythemflatonthefloorwithyourpalmssteriorchain

downYoumayneedtobendyourkneesatfirstOvertimeworktowardgettingyourlegsstraighterYoumayalsofindithelpfultopracticeloweringyourlegsfromtheShoulderstandpositiononeatatime

JustlikeitsstandingversiontheshouldermobilitygainowposeishelpfulfortheSkintheCatexercise

InhaleLiftyourhipsashighasyoucanExhaleReachyourlegsfartherbehindyourbodyandrelaxdeeperintothestretchCommonMistakesMovinginandouttooquicklyPrimaryMuscleGroupsBackneckshouldershamstrings

lass=indent1aid=OPF3SgtCalisthenicsCounterpartSkintheCat

DeadManrsquosPose

ItistraditionaltoendanytypeoffoticewithwhatisoftencalledtheldquoCorpsePoserdquoorasIliketocallitDeadManrsquosPoseSimplylieflatonyourbackwithyourarmsrmalyogaprac

ldquoTheessenceofeducationisnottotransferknowledgeitistoguidethelearningprocesstoputresponsibilityintothestudentsrsquoownhandsItisthebestowalofkeysthatallowpeopletounlockthevaultofknow+Gfont-family

-TsunesaburoMakiguchi

STANDARDSOFPRACTICE

eneticsplayaroleineveryaspectofhowourbodieslookandmove-butdonrsquotusethatasanexcuseforinactionSomepeoplewillbeabletoachieveafullstraddlewithoutmuchskill-specificworkwhileothersmayrequireyearsofdedicatedpracticeSomemayneverachieveasplitnomatterhowdiligentlytheytrainThisisfineYoumustrespectyourbodyandworkwithitratherthanagainstitifyouwishtohavealong-lastingfruitfulpra100width=50

ctice

Whilesomefolksarenaturallymoreldquobendyrdquothanotherstherearecertainminimumstandardsthatoneshouldaimtomeetinordertopossessthebasicfoundationofmobilitythatisrequiredforhealthyfunctionalmovementpatterns

Anyhealthyable-bodiedpersonshouldworktowardthefollowingminimumstandardsofflex005Qmime=ima

ibility

1Bendoverandtouchyourtoeswithyourkneeslocked

Bendoverandtouchyourtoeswithyourkneeslocked

2Getintoadeionwithbothheelsflatonthefloorandyourcalvesandhamstringsincontactwithoneanother

3LieflatonyourbackwithyourlegsstraightandlowerbackincontactwiththegroundReachyourarmsoverheadwithbothwristsflatonthefloorbehindyouwithminimalflexionatthe

elbows

4FromastandingpositionpickuponelegandplacetheoutsideofyourankleonabenchbarorotherobjectthatisjustbelowwaistheightNowrotateyourhiptotrytotouchyourkneetotheobjectasepsquatposit

wellrseveralrepetitionserfont-family

Yourshinshouldbeperpendiculartoyourivgt

5Reachbotharmsbehindyourback-onefromaboveonefrombelow-andtouchthetbody

ONMATS

sIaimtokeepmytrainingasminimalisticaspossibleItrytoavoidrelyingonequipmentWithafewminorexceptionsalltheexercisesinthisbookcanbedonewithnoequipmentatallYoumayhoweverfinditbeneficialtouseayogamatorotherexercisematinyourpracticeparticularlyifyouarenewtothisstyleofmovement

AmathasmanybenefitssuchasprovidingasoftsurfaceforposeswhereyoursquorekneelingorseatedaswellastractionforwhenyouarestandingSlipperysurfacescanposeachallengeformanyposesandwhiletherearemanysurfaces

thatcanprovidestabilityusingamatcangiveyoutheconfidencethatyoursquollbeabletokeepsteadyfooting

SYMMETRY

HYPOTHETICALTRAININGSPLITS

plitroutinesareexerciseprogramsthatinvolveworkingdifferentexercisesorbodypartsondifferentdaysTheideaisthatbybreakingyourworkoutsupyouallowadequateresttimeforyourmuscleswithouthavingtotakeadayoffForexampleifyourarmsaresoreonTuesdayfromworkingthemonMondayyoumightworkyourlegstogiveyourarmssomerestSinceyoursquoreworkingfewermusclespertrainingsessiontheamountofvolumedonIdecidedtotryitrsquo20experiencegtCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchineoneachbodypartincreasesandsincethevolumehasincreasedthosemusclesmayrequireadditionalrest

ThoughitcanbehelpfultofollowatemplateofsomesortdonotgetsuckedintothetrapofadheringtoostrictlytowhatrsquosonthescheduleThereareamyriadofunpredictablefactorsthatcanaffectyourworkoutonanygivendaywhatyoursquoveeatenrecentlytheamountofsleepyoursquovehadstresslevelsndasheventheweatherWhenItrainclientsinpersonIcomeintothesessionwithanideaofwhatIamgoingtodowiththembutIalwayswindupmakingchangesandimprovisingbasedonwhatisactuallyhappeninginfrontofme

Aworkoutregimenonpaperisagoodideahhasshownth

butitrsquosstilljustanideaYouhavetoputyourplanintoactiontogetanybenefitsAndonceyoustartdoingthatitmightnotgoexactlyaspredictedyouareinevitablygoingtoneedtomakemodificationsIntheorytheoryandpracticearethesameInpracticetheycouldnrsquotbemoredifferent

HypotheticalTrainingSplitA

SAMPLEROUTINES

hefollowingroutinesarebasedonthingsIrsquovedoneinmyownworkoutsorwithmyclientsIrsquovetriedtostreamlinethemforgeneralconsumptionbutfeelfreetomakeadjustmentsTheseroutinesarebasicguidelinesmeanttobetinkeredwithandexploredDonrsquotfeeltieddowntofollowingthemaswritten

ForthedynamicstretchesIrecommend10-20repsforeachsetwith2-3setsperexerciseForthestaticholdsIsuggestcounting5-10slowbreathsineachposeandrepeatingeachposetwice(eitherbacktobackorasacircuitwiththeotherposesintheseries)Youcanperformtheseroutinesaswarm-upsorcooldownsordothemonseparatedaysfromyourstrengthtrainingaltogetherYoucanmakeanysubstitutionsthatyouneedtoormixandmatchtheroutinesinanywaythatyouseefitIdonrsquotexpectanyonetofollowtheseroutinestotheletter

ThoughsolitarypracticehasitsbenefitsIencourageyoutoattendaclassorworkone-on-onewithaqualifiedteacherThereisnosubstituteforin-personexperience

RiseandShine

Statue

Mountain

CrescentMoon(bothsides)FullForwardBendHalfForwardBendFullForwardBend

YogaLunge

DownwardDog

YogaLunge(otherside)DownwardDog

CobraorSphinxChildrsquosPoseorInchworm

ShoulderSpecific

ShoulderRoll

Mountain

CrescentMoon(bothsides)WallDog

StraightArmWallStretch(bothsides)BentArmWallStretch(bothsides)StandingPlow

DeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotationorNoosePose

lt

Imagegt

DynamicWarm-up

ToySoldier

ArmCirrRoll

WristRoll

SpineRoll

EggBeater

gt CommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontDJme

=enxmlns=httpwwww3org1999xhtmlgt

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

hankyoutomyamazinggirlfriendRachelKuhnswhosecompanionshiploveandsupporthelpedmake2013thebestyearofmylifeRachelisalsoaterrificeditorfitnessmodelandphotographerandhelpedatonwithputtingthisbooktogetherIloveyoubabe

ThankyoutomybrothertrainingpartnerandbestfriendDannyKavadloAlsoaterrificeditorfitnessmodelandphotographerThisbookwouldnothavebeenpossiblewithoutyouDanny

ThankstoDerekBrighamthebestgraphicsguyinthebusinessDerekreallyoutdidhimselfthistimeYoudamanBigD

ThankyoutoJordanPerlsonLaurenSisonMengHeKikiFlynnandWesSanchezallofwhomhavebeenapartofldquoTeamAlrdquoforalongtimeprovidinginvaluablebehind-thesceneshelpYouguysrock

ThankyoutoJohnDuCaneDennisArmstrongRoseWidellTammyDruryAllisonOlsonMumtazWalli-WareandtherestoftheDragonDoorteamIrsquomgratefulforeverythingyouhavedone(andcontinuetodo)forme

ThankyoutoPaulWadeAdrienneHarveyStevenLowAngeloGalaBethAndrewsAndrewReadLoganChristopherFredrikHoumlgstroumlmAndersRandinandeveryoneelsewhorepresentstheProgressiveCalisthenicsCertificationallovertheworldYoumakemeproudtobepartofsuchadistinguishedgroupofathletes

ThankyoutoElliottHulseforwritingthewonderfulforewordtothisbookIrsquovebeenafanforalongtimeanditampxid=164MG4gt

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows0i0gt

ABOUTTHEAUTHOR

AlKavadloisoneoftheworldrsquostopexpertsinbodyweightstrengthtrainingandtheleadinstructorforDragonDoorrsquosProgressiveCalisthenicsCertification(PCC)AveteranofthefitnessindustryKavadlohasbeenfeaturedinTheNewYorkTimesandiswellknownforhisappearanceinthepopularConvictConditioningbookseriesAsatrainerAlhasworkedwithalltypesofpeoplefromeverydayworkingfolkstoOlympicmedalists

AlsoavailablebyAlKavadlo

PushingTheLimits-

TotalBodyStrengthWithNoEquipment

DragonDoorPublications2013

RaisingTheBar-

TheDefinitiveGuidetoPull-upBarCalisthenics

DragonDoorPublications2012

WersquoreWorkingOut-

AZenApproachtoEverydayFitness

Muscle-upPublications2010

AlsoByAlKavadloandDragonDoor

RaisingtheBar

TheDefinitiveGuidetoBarCalisthenics

ByAlKavadlo

PushingtheLimits

TotalBodyStrengthWithNoEquipment

ByAlKavadlo

BodyweightTrainingBooksfromDragonDoor

ConvictConditioning

HowtoBustFreeofAllWeaknessmdashUsingtheLostSecretsofSupremeSurvivalStrength

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

ConvictConditioning2

AdvancedPrisonTrainingTacticsforMuscleGainFatLossandBulletproofJoints

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

ConvictConditioning

UltimateBodyweightTrainingLog

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

geBreak=alwaysgt

UltimateBodyweightTrainingCoursesfromDragonDoor

Volume1ThePrisonPushupSeries

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWadefeaturingBrettJonesandMaxShank

ConvictCond

wwwdragondoorcomshop-by-departmentdvdsdv084

aid=181NMHgt

ConvictConditioning

D

  • Title Page
  • Copyright
  • Table of Contents
  • Foreword by Elliott Hulse
  • Part Oneampx002D Stretch Manifesto
    • Stretching For Strength
    • Taking Your Medicine
    • Kid Stuff
    • Mobility Matters
    • Breath is Life
      • Part Two ampx002D The Stretches
        • Preface
        • Dynamics
        • Standing Statics
        • Grounded Statics
          • Part Three ampx002D Programming and Sample Routines
            • Standards of Practice
            • On Mats
            • Symmetry
            • Hypothetical Training Splits
            • Sample Routines
              • Acknowledgements
              • About the Author
              • Back Cover
Page 11: Stretching Your Boundaries: Flexibility Training for Extreme Calisthenic Strength

whocancomfortablygetintoafullbutterflystretchorlotusposewithoutreallyworkingonitThoughthesesamefolksaresometimestightintheirupperbackorhamstringshipopenersareprobablynotnecessaryforthem

Thismandoesnotappeartobeworkingveryhard

FurthermoreundercertaincircumstancesspecificstretchesmaybecontraindicatedorharmfulforcertainindividualsForexampleapersonwithalower-backinjurymayexacerbatethatsituationiftheyengageinexcessivehamstringstretchingwhileanotherwithafrozenshouldermayhavetroublewithmovesthatrequireplacingthearmsoverheadFolksinthesesituationsmayhavetoprogressveryslowlyormodifysomeoftheposestobettersuittheirindividualneedsAsIoftenremindmyclientsyoursquovegottolistentoyourbodyadequaterangeofmotionrclGSS

EverythinghasitstimeandplaceItrsquosusuallyabadideatoeatrightbeforeswimmingbuteatingisgenerallyprettyimportantAlongthosesamelinesprolongedstaticstretchingimmediatelypriortointensedynamicmovementcanbearecipeforinjuryForexampleperformingtenminutesofstatichamstringstretchesrightbeforeasetofplyometric

jumpsquatsmayrelaxyourlegstoomuchtemporarilyreducingtheirabilitytoexplosivelycontractWhenyousuddenlygointothatjumpyoumaypullamuscleorlandpoorlyForthisreasonintenseflexibilitytrainingisusuallybestperformedafterastrengthworkoutoronaseparatedayentirelyHoweverabriefdynamicstretchsequencecanserveasanicewarm-uppriortoyourstrengthwork(seePartThreeforspecificroutines)

AlsoconsiderthespecificneedsoftheindividualgymnastsdancersandmartialartistsrequiregreaterrangeofmotionthantheaveragepersonsimplylookingforgeneralfitnessAlthoughtheremaybenoapparentreasontotrainforhypermobilityifyouarenotinoneofthesespecializedgroupsyoumightfindenjoymentinitAnysortofdisciplinedpracticeofferstheopportunityforpersonaldevelopmentHowevertherangeofmotionrequiredforhealthyday-to-daylivingisfarlessthanwhatisrequisiteforanyoftheaforementioneddisciplinesThestretchesandroutinesinthisbookweredesignedfortotalbodymobilityasitappliestocalisthenicstraining-notcontortionism

Theseareexamplesofhypermobility

AsfortheclaimthatmobilitytrainingisdetrimentaltoyourstrengthgainsthiscanbetrueAfterallthereisonlysomuchtrainingthebodycanhandleatonceFocusingsimultaneouslyonmultiplechallengingyetunrelatedendeavorsmakesitdifficulttoimproveatanyofthemItcanalsoleadtoburnoutbutthisdoesnrsquotmeanstretchingisbadfortheaveragepersonlookingforoverallcalisthenicfitnessSometimesyouhavetogiveupsomethingtogetsomethingelseYoucanhaveanythingyouwantbutyoucanrsquothaveeverythingyouwantIfyoursquoveprioritizedstrengthtrainingtoomuchorfortoolongitmightbemostbeneficialtodevoteafewweeksormonthsofyourtrainingtowardimprovingyourmobilitywhileshiftingyourstrengthtrainingintomaintenancemode

AdditionallyitrsquospossiblethatalackofmobilitymaybeholdingyoubackfromreachingyourpotentialWithoutafullrangeofmotionfundamentalexerciseslikesquatsbridgesandevenpush-upscanrsquotbefullyutilizedInthelongrunfocusingonmobilitymayultimatelyimproveyourstrength

Inthelongrunfocusingonmobilitymayultimatelyimproveyourstrength

Ifyoursquoreanelite-levelsprinterhowevertrainingtodoafullsplitprobablyisnrsquotgoingtobethebestthingforyouAssumingyoursquovegotadequaterangeofmotioninyourhipscalvesandhamstringsyourtimewouldlikelybebetterspentspecificallypracticingtowardincreasingyourstrengthandspeedFortherestofusstretchingourhipsgroinandhamstringsismogtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbent

elbowstesunstlikelygoingtohelpusmorethanharmus

GeneticsplayanundeniableroleineverythingincludingflexibilitypotentialSomepeoplereallydonrsquotneedtostretchmuchatallbuttheyaretheoutliersLetrsquosbeveryclearhoweveryourgeneticsdonrsquotgiveyouanexcusetobeinflexibleWhilethespectrumofmobilityisquitelargeweallhavethepotentialtoachieveafullhealthyrangeofmotioninallofourjoints

ThoughafewfolksmaynaturallybetightthecauseofmostpeoplesrsquostiffnessissimplyyearsofneglectYourbodyadaptstoyouractions(orinactions)IfyoumoveoftenyouwillgetgoodatmovingbutifyoursquovespentmostofyourlifesittinginachairchancesareyourhipshamstringsshouldersandupperbackhavetightenedupasaresultIttakesalongtimeforthistohappenanditcantakejustaslongtoundoWhileyoumightgainsomeimmediatebenefitsbyimplementingthetechniquesinthisbookdonrsquotexpecttomagicallyimproveyourrangeofmotionwithfiveminutesofstretchingtwiceaweekifyoursquovespentthelasttwoorthreedecadessittingfortwelvehoursadayYoumayneedtogiveextratimeandattentiontocertainareasaswellasmakingapointtoavoidactivitiesthatexacerbatethesituation

ThepracticeitselfshouldbethemostvaluablepartofyourtrainingDonotgettooattachedtotheideaofachievinganyspecificgoalProgressisfunandencouragingbutthosefeelingsofexcitementarefleetingNomatterhowfarwecomeinourtrainingtherearealwaysnewskillsandposestoworktowardorrefineKeepingahumblejoyousattitudeaboutyourtrainingisthehealthiestwaytoachievelong-termgrowthAggressivegoal-settingcanactuallydomoretohurtyourpracticethanhelpitPursuingagoaltoohardmaycauseyoutomakeshort-sighteddecisionsinthemomentThiscanleadtoinjuriesorothersetbacks

WhathappenswhenyouachieveagoalanywayYourmindimmediatelycreatesanotherGoalsarethereforemostvaluableoncewerealizethefutilityinthemOfcoursehavinganobjectiveinmindcanfuelyourfocusandmotivationjustdonrsquotgetcarriedawayDowhatisappropriateandrealisticforyouandyourbodyThoughhumanpotentialexceedsmostpeoplersquosexpectationsstretchingyourboundariestakestimeandpatience

Thoughhumanpotentialexceedsmostpeoplersquosexpectationsstretchingyourboundariestakestimeandpatience

TheexercisesandworkoutsthatyouwillfindinthisbookfocusprimarilyonflexibilityandmobilitythoughmanyofthembearanundeniablestrengthcomponentaswellThemoreyoutrainwithyourbodyweightthemoreyoumaycometofindthatthelinesbetweenstrengthandflexibilitybecomeblurredManyofthetechniquesshowninthisbookareactivestretchesinvolvingfocusedbreathingandactivationofsomemusclestostretchothersDonotunderestimateactivestretchingitcanbequitedemandingbothphysicallyandmentally

Toassemblethemostwell-roundedbodyweightfitnessregimenIsuggestcombiningtheadvicewithinthisbookalongwiththetechniquesandworkoutsfrommypreviousbooksRaisingTheBarandPushingTheLimitsiftonefootoffthefloorEgt

IfYouDonrsquotMind

WhenworkingondevelopinganewskillgiveallofyourattentiontothetaskathandThiscanbeatremendouschallengeforthemindwhichwantstobeinallplacesatonceDoyourbestbutknowthatlapsesinfocusareinevitableWhenyouarecompletelyfocusedonyourtraininghoweverthedivisionbetweenbodyandmindbreaksdownandeverythingelseseemstofallawayThisphenomenonhasbeencalleddifferentthingsbydiffelhreref=miscpag

TAKINGYOURMEDICINEldquoMovementismedicinerdquo

-Unknown

ofcoursestretchingcanbeoverdoneToomuchofagoodthingalmostalwaysbecomesabadthingeventually-thesameistrueofstrengthtraining-buttheideathatstretchingingeneralisuselessorevendetrimentalmissesthebigpictureIfyoursquovegotacoldacoupletablespoonsofcoughsyrupmighthelpyousleepthroughthenightandfeelbetterthenextdaybutdrinkingthreebottlesofthestuffcouldlandyouintheemergencyroomIcouldevenargueagainstdrinkingwaterbecauseyoucouldoverdoseonitifyouforceyourselftodrinkseveralgallonsinashortperiodoftimeOfcoursethatwouldberidiculousthoughDrinkinglotsofwaterisgoodforyou

Drinkinglotsofwaterisgoodforyou

ThereisaninherentdegreeofrisktoeverythingbutthatdoesnrsquotmeanweshouldlockourselvesinacageandavoidallpotentiallydangerougtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbowserDPorwhilepressingsactivityWejustneedtobesensibleandputsomethoughtintothingsAnyonewhorsquospracticedstrengthtraining

forasignificantamountoftimehasnodoubthadtodealwithsetbacksand(hopefullyminor)injuriesInfactstrengthtrainingisoftenblamedfortheseinjuriesThisisalsoridiculousblamingstrengthtrainingforaninjuryislikeblamingyourcarbecauseyoucrashedintoatreeIndividualsnottheirvehicles(automotiveorotherwise)areresponsiblefortheiractionsaswellastheconsequencesthatfollow

StretchingandstrengthtrainingarenodifferentinthatregardYessomepeopledogethurtbyparticipatingintheseactivitiesbutbothareoftenscapegoatedasthesolecauseofinjuryIfyouarediligentandconsistentinyourstretchroutineyouwillreapthebenefitsofyourworkIfyouarefoolishandorshort-sightedyoumaywindupfrustratedandorinjured

AsidefromafewbriefboutsoftendinitisminorsprainsandacouplescrapesandbruisesIrsquovestayedinjury-freeinspiteofworkingoutforthemajorityofmylifeInfactIbelieveitrsquosbecauseIrsquoveworkedoutforovertwentyyearsthatIhaveneverhadaseriousinjurySureIrsquovehadmyshareofbumpsalongtheway(andlearnedfromthem)butIrsquovenevertornamuscledislocatedajointorbrokenaboneOtherthananemergencysurgeryduetoafreakboutofMeckelrsquosDiverticulitisinmyearlytwenties(apeanutgotstuckinmymalformedsmallintestine)Irsquoveneverneededseriousmedicalattentionofanykind

Inthosetimeswhenwearenursingtendinitisorgettingoverastrainedmusclemovementisthebestmedicine-yoursquovejustgottobecarefulwiththedosageLighttomediumstretchingpromotescirculationGettingthebloodflowingtoyourachyareasisthebestthingtohelpthemrecoverIntensestretchingwilllikelyleaveyousorewhichcouldimpedeyourrecoveryJustlikestrengthtrainingyoucanrsquotgoallouteverytimeIfyoursquorenot100goingintotheworkoutthenitrsquosfinetotakeiteasyIwantyoutostretchyourboundariesbutIwantyoutotakeyourtimedoingsoThisisnotacompetitionbepatientwithyourselfandyourpracticeHonoryourbodyandrespectyourlevel

Honoryourbodyandrespectyourlevel

InthelasttenyearsIrsquovetrainedpeoplefromallwalksoflifeTheoneswhotooktheirstretchingseriouslyandapproacheditwithhumility(especiallytheguyswhowantedtoimprovetheircalisthenicsgame)havebenefittedfromitIrsquovefeltandwitnessedtherewardsofflexibilitytraininginmyselfandmyclientsIrsquoveseenitwithmyowneyesandIknowitworksPerhapsthatwillbethecaseforyouaswell

ThemorepopularanygivenactivitybecomesthemorelikelytherewillbedetractorslookingforwaystocutitdownReactionarybehaviorisnothingnewTheproblemstemsfromalargerissueinourculture-societyrsquosneedtoforceeverythingintodichotomiesofrightandwrong

goodandbadhealthyanddeadlyThingsarenotalwayssoInrealityallthingsaremultifacetedandcomplexBetweenblackandwhitetherearemanyshadesofgray

Whenweover-analyzethingswetendtolosesightofwhatinformationisusefulandrealisticIfinditinterestingthatthewordldquoacademicrdquomeansbocanbeachievedthroughpracticegondthldquopertainingtoacollegeschoolorothereducationalinstitutionrdquoaswellasldquonotpracticalrdquoYoulearnbydoingthingsnotjustbystudyingoranalyzingdataDonrsquotreadthisandsimplytakemywordforitTrytheposturesandtrainingroutinesoutlinedinthisbookexperimentwithyourownvariationsandseeforyourselfwhatworksforyouIrsquomleavingittoyoutodrawyourownconclusions

acmiddotamiddotdemmiddotic[ak-uh-dem-ik]adjective

1 oforpertainingtoacollegeacademyschoolorothereducationalinstitutionespeciallyoneforhighereducation

2 pertainingtoareasofstudythatarenotprimarilyvocationalorappliedasthehumanitiesorpuremathematics

3 theoreticalorhypotheticalnotpracticalrealisticordirectlyuseful4 learnedorscholarlybutlackinginworldlinesscommonsenseor

practicality

lt

lns=httpwwww3org1999xhtmlgt

KIDSTUFF

ldquoOver-thinkingover-analyzingseparatesthebodyfromthemindrdquo

-ToolldquoLateralusrdquo

whenIwasakidIjustwantedtoplayIdidnrsquotrealizeIwastrainingIsuredidnrsquotcarewhetherwhatIwasdoingwascalledyogacalisthenicsstretchingoranythingelseIjustknewthatmovingmybodywasalotmorefunandinterestingthansittingaroundalldayNowadaysIrealizethatnamingthingshelpswithcommunicatingideasyetIrecognizethatsplittinghairsoverdetailseventuallybecomesatrivialpursuitIrsquoveneverbeenasticklerforterminologysoifyoufindmeusingwordslikeldquoyogardquoandldquostretchingrdquosomewhatinterchangeablybearwithmeImightalsorefertoacertainposeorstretchbyadifferentnamethanwhatyouareaccustomedtoTrynottogetboggeddowninthesesmalldetails

Callitwhateveryouwant

MyearliestexperienceswithyogawerelearningtodoalotusposeandheadstandwhenIwasaroundnineyearsoldIthoughttheywerecoollookingandwantedtolearnthemforthisreasonaloneIdidnrsquotknoworcareiftherewereanybenefitsoutsideofthesimplejoyofexploringphysicalmovement

(IncidentallythiswasthesamemotivationlateronwhenImadeitmymissioninlifetolearnthehumanflagatage27)

Duringthelsquo80smydaddabbledinyogaAroundthattimeIrememberseeingapictureofthelotuspositioninabookthatwaslyingonthediningroomtableItlookedawesomeIdecidedtotryitandfoundthatitwasabitofastretchbutifIreallywentforitIcouldholdtheposeforafewsecondsbeforeitbecametoouncomfortableNobodyevertoldmebutIknewtobackawaywhenIstartedtofeelpaininmykneesIgavemyselfrecoverytimebetweeneffortsbutkeptpracticingSinceIthoughtitlookedsocoolIreallywantedtogetgoodatitThisishonestlystillabigpartofmymotivationformuchofmytrainingtodayAsIwasyoungandsuppleItrainedmyselftoholdthelotuspositionforextendedperiodsoftimewithoutdiscomfortinonlyafewweeksTheolderyougethoweverthelongeritcantaketoimproveyourmobilityIfyoursquorelucky

enoughtobereadingthiswhileyouareyoungconsideryourselfveryfortunateRegardlessofyouragetakeyourtimegraduallyprogressingthroughtheseexercises

AroundthesametimeasmyearlylotustrainingIsawmydaddoingaheadstandforthefirsttimeLikemostkidsIthoughtitlookedreallycoolsoIdecidedtotryitmyselfThoughittookabitofpracticeIgotthehangoftheheadstandfairlyquicklyIthinkitrsquoseasierwhenyoursquoreonlyfourandahalffeettallIstillloveseeingchildrenrsquosreactionstoheadstandsWhileadultsareoftennervousaboutinversionskidsalmostalwayswanttotrythemwithoutasecondthought

MyreasonforlearningthelotusandtheheadstandwasneveraboutcorestrengthbalanceorhipflexibilityLikeIsaidbeforeIreallyjustwantedtodothembecauseIlikedhowtheylookedAlsoitwasfunWithoutbeingawareofanyrealbenefitsIwassimplydrawntothemovesfortheirownsakeInretrospectIrsquomgladIfoundthatlotuspictureasakidandthoughtthatitwasneatlookingIcreditthatformycurrenthipmobilityThoughIdidnrsquotrealizeituntilfairlyrecentlythoseinformalchildhoodyogasessionswereactuallywhenIstartedexercisingIdidnrsquotbeginstrengthtraininguntilIwasateenagerbutmessingaroundwithyogaposeswasthebeginningofmyfitnessjourney

ThoughIcanrsquotholdalotuspositionascomfortablyasIdidwhenIwasachildIhavemaintainedtheabilitytoperformtheposesimplybypracticingitregularlyOfcourseIstillbackoffifitstartstobugmykneesMyheadstandsarebetterthanevergtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbowstesafantasticmealthoughIdidhavetorelearntheskillinmyearlytwentiesIhadnrsquotdoneaheadstandinoveradecadeatthatpointbutitreturnedtome

fairlyquicklyonceIstartedpracticingagain

TherersquosaconceptinexercisesciencecalledtheldquospecificityprinciplerdquowhichisjustafancywayofsayingthatyougetgoodatthethingsyouconsistentlydoIfyouwanttoacquirenewskillsyouhavetoworkspecificallytowardthoseskillsYoucanrsquotimproveyourflexibilitywithoutdedicatedpractice

TherersquosalsosomethingcolloquiallyknownasldquomusclememoryrdquowhichreferstothebodyrsquosamazingabilitytobuildonpreviousexperienceevenifthatexperiencewasacquiredalongtimeagoThefirstfewsessionsbackmightbeabitrustybutittakeslesstimetorelearnaskillthanittakestolearnitthefirsttimeThesetwofactorsarebothkeyreasonswhyIcanstilldoalotusandheadstandinmymid-thirties

gt

AssignmentAlignment

BodyweightstrengthisallaboutthemanipulationofleverageProperformiscrucialtogettingthemostoutofyourtrainingAlignmentisanotherwayofsayingformbutitrsquosmorethanjustthatAlignmentisaboutunderstandbodymechanicsinthemost(orleast)favorablewayinordertoimproveyourperformanceSomuchisinthesubtleties

Image

MOBILITYMATTERS

ldquoWhatarethesebarriersthatkeeppeoplefromreachinganywhereneartheirrealpotentialTheanswertothatcanbefoundinanotherquestionandthatrsquosthisWhichisthemostuniversalhumancharacteristicfearorlazinessrdquo

-LouisHMackey

rendswillcomeandgobutmobilitywillalwaysmatterinbodyweighttrainingTherersquosnowaytoperformhigh-levelcalisthenicsmoveslikehandstandsbackbridgespistolsquatsorelbowleverswithoutestablishingafullrangeofmotioninyourjointsIrsquomusedtothemainstreammediausingfearmongertacticstofrightenpeopleawayfromlivinglifetoitsfullestbutIrsquomdumbfoundedbyhowoftenIcomeacrossfitnessprofessionalsdecryingstretchtechniquesthathavebeenproveneffectiveforthousandsofyearsThesesamehucksterswhowanttotellyoustretchingwillhurtyourathleticperformanceareoftentheoneswhopeddleemptypromisesandiftonefootoffthefloorssgreaterrangeofmotionfont-familybofakequickfixesTheycatertotwoofthemostuniversalhumanemotionsfearandlazinessDonrsquotallowyourselftobedupedIfsomethingseemstoogoodtobetrueitprobablyisAlwaysquestionthingsthatdefyyourcommonsenseDefinitelyquestionmeifyouthinkIrsquomeverblowingsmokeupyourassAhealthydoseofskepticismcandowonders

Peopleliketobelievethatnewermeansbetter-andsometimesthatistrueHoweverwithregardtomovementIbelievetheancientshaditrightthefirsttimearoundYogaisoneoftheoldestformsofbodyweighttrainingthatrsquoseverexisted-andifyoupracticecalisthenicsyoga(orstretchingorwhateveryouliketocallit)isprobablythebestwaytosupplementyourpracticeItrsquossomethingIrsquovebeendoingmyselfforoveradecade

Didprimitivemanstretch

Thoughprimitivehumanswereunlikelytohaveparticipatedinanysortofformalmobilityroutine(orformalexerciseforthatmatter)peoplehavemindfullypracticedstretchingforthousandsofyearsItrsquosbeenapartofvariousculturesandsocietiesallovertheworldsincetheearliesthumancivilizationsEvenanimalsstretchsincethedawnofmovementstretchinghasbeenapartofliving

AlongwithtribaldancingyogamaybetheoldestformofritualizedhumanmovementthatrsquoseverbeenrecordedDrawingsofyogaposeshavebeenfoundinarcheologicalartifactsdatingbackoverfivethousand

yearsThoughitrsquosmorepopularnowadaysthanitrsquoseverbeenyogaisatimelesspracticenotjustafancywaytostretchTopuristsyogatranscendsthephysicalpracticeentirelyextendingintoemotionalspiritualandallotherfacetsofbeingItrsquosanentirebeliefsystem

Tomeyogaissimplyanotherformofbodyweighttraining-anotheritemtokeepinmyproverbialtoolboxAsyoursquollseetherearealotofparallelsandsimilaritieswithintheposesposturesandholdsseenintraditionalyogaandcalisthenicsBothareessentiallyaboutgettingintouchwithyourbodythroughmovementNomatterwhichstyleyoupreferthefundamentalmovementsofthebodytranscendlabelsandcategoriesWhetheryoucallitapush-uporchatturangadandasanathesubtledifferencesareinsignificantwhenthelargerspectrumofhumanmovementistakenintoconsiderationTherersquosnoneedfordifferentschoolsofmovementtobeatoddswithoneanotherwhentheyhavesomuchincommon

JustlikeyogacalisthenicsissimplyaworkouttosomewhileforothersitisanentirelifestyleFormanyofusthephysicalbenefitsofworkingoutarejustasmallpieceofthepiecomparedtothementalemotionalandspiritualrewardsItdoesnrsquotmatterifwersquoreyogistraceursorcalisthenicspractitionersmovementisstillmedicine-andthebenefitsremainthesame

ThewordcalisthenicscomesfromtheancientGreekwordsldquokallosrdquoandldquosthenosrdquowhichroughlytranslatetoldquobeautyrdquoandldquostrengthrdquoinEnglishCalisthenicsthereforecanbeinterpretedtomeanldquobeautifulstrengthrdquoOfcoursethebeautyofcalisthenicsisnotjustphysical-itencompasesthosedeeperspiritualqualitiesthattheancientyogissoughttogetaglimpseofthroughtheirpracticeThewordstrengthcanalsorefertomentalpoweraswellasphysicalprowessThedivisionbetweenbodyandmindisanillusion

WhatrsquosinanameCallitapush-uporcallitchatturangadandasana-eitherwayitrsquosafantasticexercise

beaumiddotty[byoo-tee]noun

1 thequalitypresentinathingorpersonthatgivesintensepleasureordeepsatisfactiontothemindwhetherarisingfromsensorymanifestations(asshapecolorsoundetc)ameaningfuldesignorpatternorsomethingelse(asapersonalityinwhichhighspiritualqualitiesaremanifest)

strength[strengkthstrength]noun

1 thequalityorstateofbeingstrongbodilyormuscularpowervigor2 mentalpowerforceorvigor3 moralpowerfirmnessorcourage

SourceDictionarycom

Foralotofpeoplethewordyogaconjuresupimagesofmalnourished-

lookingfolkscontortingthemselvesintoesotericpositionsEitherthatorabunchofposeursthinkingtheyrsquorespiritualbecausetheyburnedsomeincenseandfollowedsomestretchesalongwithaDVDWhilethosestereotypesarenottotallywithoutmerittheyogacommunityencompassessomuchmoreDonrsquotbesoquicktodismissitsvalueoryoursquollmissoutonagreatdealofphysicalwisdomThoughIrsquovebroughtmyowntakeonthingstothetablemanyofthestretchesandposturespresentedinthisbookcomedirectlyfromvariousschoolsofyoga

IoftentalkaboutusingyourwholebodyasonecohesiveunitinordertoachievecalisthenicgreatnessCoincidentallyenoughthewordyogaisderivedfromtheancientSanskritwordforldquounionrdquoCalisthenicsandyogaaretwosidesofthesamecoinOnthesurfaceitmayseemthatonefocusesmoreonstrengthwhiletheotherismoreconcernedwithflexibilityTherealityisthatbothareprimarilyaboutfindingharmonybetweenstrengthalignmentandflexibilitybyunifyingallthepartsofthebody

ThefirsttimeIevertookayogaclassIwas24yearsoldIhadbeenworkingasapersonaltraineratacommercialgymforalittlewhileanddecideditwouldbegoodformetogetfirsthandexperienceatsomeoftheclassesweofferedIwenttomyfirstclasswiththeexpectationthatitwouldbeveryeasyandveryboringIwaswrongonbothcountsTheclasschallengedmeinnewandexcitingwaysleavingmehumbledyetthirstyformore

ThebestteacherofallhasbeenmyownbodyIrsquomstilllearningnewlessonseveryday

Ikeptgoingbackweekafterweek-eventuallybringingsomeofthethingsIwaslearningfromyogaclassintomyworkoutsIwasenjoyingthenewchallengesanditwasanicechangeofpacefrommyusualroutinewhichatthetimeincludedalotofweighttrainingalongwithsomebasicbodyweightexerciseslikepull-upsanddipsAftersometimeIstartedtryingoutdifferentcadequaterangeofmotionbfont-familyivndlassesdifferentstylesanddifferentteachersThoughmanyofthebasicposes(ldquoasanasrdquoasyogiscallthem)transcendstylesIsoonfoundoutthereisalotofvarietywithintheworldofyogaOvertheyearsIrsquovetakenhundredsofyogaclassesandlearnedfromdozensofdifferentteachersThebestteacherofallhoweverhasbeenmyownbodyIrsquomstilllearningnewlessonseveryday

AlthoughIrsquomnotayogaexpertIamaguywhorsquospracticedonandoffformuchofhislifeIrsquovealsodonealotofotherstylesoftrainingandworkedasapersonaltrainertoadiversegroupofclientsIrsquovealwayssubscribedtoBruceLeersquosphilosophytotakewhatworksforyoudiscardwhatdoesnrsquotandbringyourownspintoit(Irsquomparaphrasingabit)Inkeeping

withthatIrsquovedevelopedafewroutinesthatcomplimentmybodyweightstrengthtraininginamannerthatrsquosjustrightformeIrsquomexcitedtosharethesesequenceswithyouinthepagesahead-butfirstyoursquovegottolearnhowtobreathe

GetSomeCdivgtla

ss

IfyoursquorenewtoflexibilitytrainingIurgeyoutotakeayogaclassorone-on-onesessionwithanexperiencedinstructorThoughitcanbetoughtotakethatfirststepitalmostalwayswindsupbeingworthitHavinganinstructorthereinpersonaddsalottothetrainingYoursquollreceiveguidanceandlotsofusefulcuesaboutthingsyoumayhaveoverlookedYoumayalsomakenewfriendswhoshareyourinterestinfitnessAdditionallythestructureencouragement

od

BREATHISLIFE

ldquoAnintellectualsaysasimplethinginahardwayanartistsaysahardthinginasimplewayrdquo

-CharlesBukowski

henIsaybreathislifeIrsquomnottryingtosoundpoeticorprofound-ImeanitinthemostliteralwaypossibleOxygenisanessentialelementrequiredforproperbodilyfunctionPeoplecangoweekswithoutfoodanddayswithoutwaterbutitonlytakesafewminuteswithoutoxygenforthebrainandotherorganstocompletelyshutdownWitcanbeachievedthroughpracticmfont-familydeeperintothedeepenthestretchhoutbreathingwewouldallbedeadveryquicklyyetbreathingissomethingmostofustendtotakeforgrantedIwantyoutobringaheightenedsenseofawarenesstoyourbreathingduringyourflexibilitytrainingPayattentiontoeveryinhalationandexhalationyoutakeMakeeachoneasfullanddeepaspossible

Utilizingdeepbreathingduringyourtrainingencouragesbloodflowandneuromuscularactivationinpartsofthebodythatdonrsquottypicallyreceivemuchattentioninourday-to-daylivesFocusingyourmindandyourbreathononepartofyourbodywhilemovinginsuchawaytoincreasebloodflowtothatareawillhelpbringawarenesstoyourpracticeYouwillwakeyourselfuptothesubtletiesofbasichumanmovementpatternsincludingmanythatmaybeinadormantstateinyourbodyDoingsowillallowyoutospreadnewlifethroughoutallofyourmovingpartsDeepcontrolledbreathinghelpsyourbodyrelaxintoeachposewhilesimultaneouslyprovidingafocuspointtocalmthemindOurinternalworlddoesalotmoretoshapeourexternalbodiesthanmostpeoplerealizeItallstartswithyourmindandyourbreathEverythingIrsquoveachievedinfitness(andlife)hasbeenbornefromtheinsideout

EverythingIrsquoveachievedinfitness(andlife)hasbeenbornefromtheinsideout

AlmosteveryoneacknowledgesthesignificanceofstrongabdominalmusclesandpeoplewhotrainincalisthenicsareprobablyawareoftheroleoftheobliquesClevertrainerswillalsopointouttheimportanceofthelowerbackmusclesinoverallcorestrengthastheyactasanantagonisttotheabdominalsHoweverthereisanotherantagonisttotheabsthatmostpeopleforgetwhichalsoplaysacrucialroleincorestrength-thediaphragmJustbecauseyoucanrsquotseeamuscleinthemirrordoesnrsquotmeanitrsquosnotimportantYourdiaphragmisinchargeofyourbodyrsquosairsupplywhichmakesitevenmorecrucialthanyourabs

ItmaysoundridiculousbutmostpeopledonrsquotknowhowtobreatheproperlySureyougetenoughairinyourlungstokeepyoualivebutwhenwasthelasttimeyoufilledthemclosetocapacityHowaboutemptiedthemfullyThereisaworldofpowerinyourbreathLearntoharnessitandyoursquollbeonestepclosertobodyweightmastery

DuringinhalationthediaphragmcontractscreatingspaceforyourlungstoexpandAsyouexhaleyourdiaphragmrelaxesexpellingcarbondioxideandothertoxinsfromthebodyWhetheryourealizeitornotyourdiaphragmiskeepingyoualiveLikeyourheartyourdiaphragmknowswhattodowhetheryoursquorethinkingaboutitornotUnlikeyourhearthoweveritrsquosnothardtolearntocontrolyourdiaphragmFosteringdiaphragmaticcontrolwillleadtoagreatersenseofhowallofyourbodyrsquosmusclesareintimatelyintertwinedallowingyoutousethemtogetherThisiskeytototalbodycontrolandextremecalisthenicstrengthFurthermoreactivelyengagingyourdiaphragmcanhelpstabilizeyourspineduringmanydifficultmovementsleavingyoulesslikelytostrainorinjureyourself

GoaheadandtakeadeepbreathrightnowDidyourchestriseItshouldnrsquotProperactivationofthediaphragmdrawsthebreathdeepintothebelly

Ifyoursquorehavingahardtimefiguringouthowtobreatheintoyourbellyitcanhelptopracticethetechniquelyadequaterangeofmotionbfont-familyctndingonyourbackwithonehandonyourstomachFromthispositiontakeadeepbreathwhilefocusingonexpandingyourabdomenagainstyourhandItmaytakesometrialanderrortofigureouthowtoaccomplishthissoifyourchestorshouldersrisejustbreatheoutandtryagainThistechniquewillcomeeasierto

somethanothersItmaybeverydifferentthanwhatyoursquoreaccustomedtoEventuallyyoushouldbeabletotakeabigbreathintoyourbellywithoutyourchestorshouldersmovingatallOnceyoursquovefiguredouthowtodothatthenextstepistoexhalewhiledeeplycontractingyourcorefromtheinsideGraduallylettheairseepoutasyoutightenyourabdominalcontractionreleasingitslowlyandsteadilytoquietyourmentalchatterandsinkdeeperintoyourpractice

Youmightfindyourselfmakingahissingsoundasyouexhale-thisisgoodInyogatrainingthistypeofbreathingiscalledUjjayibreathingwhichtranslatestoldquovictoriousrdquobreathingThistechniqueisalsosometimescalledldquooceanbreathrdquoldquocobrabreathrdquoorldquoDarthVaderbreathrdquoWhateveryoucallitdeepdiaphragmaticbreathingrelaxesthemindallowingfordeeperfocuswhilesimultaneouslyexpellingtoxinsfromthebodyFurthermorethistypeofbreathingcanhelpraiseyourbodyrsquoscoretemperaturewhichfacilitatesafullerrangeofmotioninyourjoints

OnceyoursquovegottenthehangofthistechniquewhilelyingonyourbacktryitstandingWithpracticeyoursquollsoonbeabletoapplydeepbellybreathingtoanyphysicalpostureOnceyoursquovetappedintothepowerofyourbreathyoursquollbeabletotakeyourflexibilitytonewlevels

Deepdiaphragmaticbreathingrelaxesthemind

KeepexhalingevenonceyouthinkalloftheairisoutTrytoemptyyourlungsasfullyaspossible

InstrengthtrainingitiscommonforpeopletocountrepsYouaimforasetoftwentypush-upsortenpull-upsorwhateverelsemaybeappropriatedependingonyourfitnessobjectivesandcurrenttraininglevelHoweverwhenyouperformstaticstretchesyoursquorenotmovingmuchsoIfinditbesttocountyourbreathsinsteadJustlikewhenyourepoutonpush-upshowevermakesureyoursquorefocusedonqualityoverquantityInthesamewaythatdoingtenslowcontrolledpush-upswilldomoreforyouthantenpush-upsperformedasfastaspossibleIencourageyoutofocusonmakingeverybreathasfullandcontrolledasyoucaninordertomakethemostofyourstretchtrainingTakethatoxygendeepintoyourlungsSavoreachdropasyoufeelitslowlyleavingyourbodyKeepexhalingevenonceyouthinkalloftheairisoutTrytoemptyyourlungsasfullyaspossibleYoumightbesurprisedhowlongyoucankeepexhalingevenonceyouthoughtyouwerereadytotakeinmoreairMakeeverybreathcount

DonrsquotBeNervous

Inadditiontostabilizingyourspineandgivingyouapointoffocusdeep

controlledbreathingcanalsoalleviateanxietyandcalmthemindBellybreathingsendsthesignaltoyournervoussystemtoxinsfromthebodyopfloatrightpadding-top1metorelaxCalmthemindcalmthebody

MusculartightnessisoftenaneurologicalissueasmuchasaphysicaloneYourbodytensesuptoprotectitselffromwhatitbelievestobeapotentiallydangerousorunstablepositionStretchinhibitorsareturnedonbyyournervoussystemwhenthebodyperceivesinstabilityThisisnotnecessarilyabadthingYourstretchreflexisdesignedtokeepyousafefrominjuryanditrsquosverygoodatdoingitsjobTheproblemisthatsometimesthismechanismistoogoodatitsjobAsyalaouid=E9OE0gt

PREFACE

0rcegt henyouarestiffandinflexibleitcanfeellikeyourbodyisyourownworstenemyItmaymakeyoufeelfrustratedoranggt

ryThiscanleadtofurtherdestructivebehavior

LikehonestAbeadvisesyoursquovegottoopenupcommunicationinordertogetbackontherightpathItcanbeaslowprocessbutignoringyourbodyrsquossignalsisnotgoingtohelpMakefriendswithstretchingandflexibilitywillnolongerbeyourkryptoniteInfactyourntoenjoyit

InthissectionIrsquoveincludeddescriptionsofmorethanfiftyofmyfavoritestretchesandpostumightevenlea

DYNAMICSTRETCHES

henwethinkofstretchingmostpeopletypicallypictureholdingastaticpositionforanextendedamountoftimeWhilethereareplentyofthosetypesofstretchestobefoundlateroninthisbookthedynamicstretchespresentedinthissectionarethecompleteoppositeInsteadofremaininginafixedpositionthesedynamicstretchesinvolvemovingquicklythroughafullrangeofmotionbyutilizingmomentumThatrsquoswhatmakesthemdynamic

WhenperformedproperlydynamicstretchingcanincreaseyourrangeofmotionandencouragebloodandoxygenflowtomusclesandconnectivetissuespriortoexertionAdditionallydynamicstretchingcanhelpimproveyourproprioceptiveawarenesspracticingthesemovesisafantasticwaytogetabettersenseforthedifferentwaysinwhichyourbodycanmovethroughspace

AsdynamicstretchingisalsoagreatwaytoquicklyincreaseyourheartrateandinternalbodytemperatureIrecommendusingthesedynamicstretchestowarmupbeforeyourcalisthenicstrainingpriortoparticipatinginsportsoranyothertimeyouseefit

ArmCircleArmCirclesareagreatwarm-upandafunwaytoworkonshouldermobilityFromastandingpositionreachonearmoverheadandbegincirclingitbehindyourbodyPointyourthumbbehindyourbackasyoutoxinsfromthebodyicsyourarmsawayfromyourbodyfont-familyborotateyourarminaslargeofacircleaspossibleGoslowlyatfirstbutfeelfreetopickupthespeedafterafewrotationsWhenyoursquovecompletedseveralfullcirclesreversedirectionWhendoingforwardcirclespointyourthumbdowntowardyourtoesYoucandobotharmsseparatelyoratthesametime

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschest

Whendoingforwardcirclespointyourthumbdowntowardyourtoes

ShoulderRollTheShoulderRollisessentiallythesameasthearmcircleonlywithanexercisebandorotherobjectheldbetweenthehandstofacilitateadeeperstretchinthechestandshouldersThougharmcirclesmaybedoneonearmatatimetheshoulderrollisdonewithbotharmsmovinginunisonGoverygentlyatfirstasthiscanbequitechallengingforfolkswithastiffupper-bodyIfyouaretightstartoutwithyourhandsplacedwideAsyouwarmupyoumaygraduallybringyourhandscloserIntimeyourrangeofmotionshouldstarttoimprove

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschest

ToySoldierTheToySoldierisagreatdynamicstretchforthehamstringshipsandtrunkFromastandingpositionperformaquickfrontkickwhilereachingyouroppositehandtowardthetoesofyourkickinglegFocusonkeepingyourbackstraightwhiletwistingthroughyourtrunktoreachyourtoesYoucanperformthismoveonalternatinglegswhiletravelingforwardordothemonelegatatimewhilestandinginplaceForanaddedchallengetrygoingupontothetoesofyourstandinglegatthetopofyourkick

CommonMistakesExcessivespinalflexionlackoftrunkrotationPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringshipssidesoftrunk

WristRollWristRollsareoneofthebestwaytoprepareforpush-upshandstandsandotherexercisesthatinvolvebendingbackatthewristsClaspyourhandstogetherwithyourpalmsfacingeachotherandyourfingersinterlacedKeepyourarmslooseasyoubegintoflexandextendyourwristsinacircularmotionStayrelaxedasyourollyourhandsupdowninandoutAlternatewhichhandisontopafterseveralrepetitionsas

wellasalternatingdirections

CommonMistakesFavoringthedominanthandinsteadofdoingbothsidesevenlyPrimaryMuscleGroupsWristsforearms

SpineRollTheSpineRollisagentlewaytowarmupyourspinebeforemoreintenseexerciseBegininanall-fourspositionwithZy20psndyourhandsandkneesonthegroundYourkneesshouldbedirectlyunderyourhipswithyourhandsdirectlyunderyourshouldersTakeadeepbreathandcompressyourspinebyliftingyourtailboneandpushingyourhipsouttocreateanarchinyourlowerbackLookupandpressyourchestforwardwhilesqueezingyourshoulderbladesdownandbackFromherebegintoexhaleasyouslowlysuckyourstomachinroundyourspineandtuckyourchintoyourchestRepeatforseveralrepetitions

CommonMistakesUnnecessaryelbowbendinginabilttentiiton

ytoisolatethemovementofthespine

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsbackneck

EggBeater

EggBeatersaregreatforbuildingactivemobiliagejpgalt=

STANDINGSTATICS

hougheachpostureinthissectioninvolvesholdingastaticformtheyareactiveexercisesthatinvolvestrengthflexibilityandalignmentThekeytoperformingthesemovesistoutilizethebreathingtechniquediscussedinthelastsectionalongwiththespecificcueslistedforeachposeYouaregoingtobeusingthestrengthofcertainmusclestostretchandactivateothersBepatientwithyourselfandfocusontheprocessRespectyourlevelanddonotbecomeshort-sightedTakeyourtimeworkingtowardthefullexpressionofeachposeSomewillhappenquickerthanothersIrsquomstillworkingonimprovingmyformtoo

FortheseposesIrsquoveincludedspecificinstructionstoguideyourbreathingIrsquovealsoincludedldquocalisthenicscounterpartsrdquoforeachpose(whenrelevant)todemonstratehowimprovedmobilitycanhavedirectcarryoverintoyourstrengthtraining

StatueOnfirstsighttheStatueposemaylooklikeyouarejuststandingthereInasensethisiscorrectHoweveryouarenotldquojustrdquostandingthereTherearemanysubtledetailstoaproperStatuepose

Begininanarrowstancewithyourfeetclosetogetherandtoestouching(yourheelsshouldstillbeslightlyapart)SqueezeyourglutesandquadswhilespreadingoutyourfeettogripthefloorKeepyourweightequalthroughoutthefrontbackandsidesofyourfeetBreatheintoyourbellyandfeelyourspinelengthenvisualizethetopofyourheadreachinguptowardtheskyRelaxyourshouldersandmakeyournecklongLetyourarmshangdownbyyoursides

InhaleFeelyourbellyfillupwithairasyourbackstraightensExhaleContractyourabdominalsandreachthetopofyourheadupward

CommonmistakesShruggedorroundedshouldershyperextendedlowerbackPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsgluteslowbackdiaphragm

CalisthenicsCounterpartPush-up

ThebodyrsquosalignmentintheStatueposecarriesoverdirectlytothealignmentnecessaryforaproperPush-up

MountainTheMountainposeisasimpleyetpotentiallychallengingopenerfortheshouldersandupperbackStartinginStatueposereachyourarmsupoveryourheadandclaspyourhandstogetherUseapalm-to-palmgripwithyourindexfingersextended(switchwhichhandisontoponalternatingefforts)HugyourbicepsclosetoyourheadallowingyourshoulderbladestospreadapartandslideupyourbackTiltyourheadbackslightlyandthinkabouttryingtopressyourchestforwardwhilesqueezingyourglutesandhamstringstopreventexcessivearchingofthelowerbackForadeeperstretchinthewristsandforearmsyoucan

interlaceyourfingersandrotateyourpalmsoutward

InhaleReachyourarmsupwardlengtheningthebody

ExhaleSqueezeyourglutesandabs

CommonmistakesOverlyarchedlower-backbentarms

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersglutesabs

CalisthenicsCounterpartHandstand

Foradeeperstretchinthewristsandforearmsyoucaninterlaceyourfingersandrotateyourpalmsoutward

PracticingtheMountainposecanhelpwithyourHandstand

gtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtegtByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

CrescentMoon

TheCrescentMoonisanotherposethatmayappearsimplebutcanofferquitethechallengeStartinginMountainposereachyourarmstowardtherightwhilepressingyourhipstotheleftMakesureyourbodystaysstraightandfacesforwardwithoutbendingortwistingtothefrontorbackFocussolelyonsidewaysflexionKeepyourlegsengagedandreachyourarmsasstraightaspossiblekeepingyourbicepsclosetoyourheadHoldforseveralbreathsgraduallyeasingindeeperwitheachbreaththenswitchsides

InhaleReachyourarmsupandawayfromyourbody

ExhalePushyourhipsintheoppositedirectionofyourarmsCommonMistakesRotatingthetrunkinsteadofbendingtothesidelettingthearmscometoofarinfrontoftherestofthebodyPrimaryMuscleGroupsObliqueslatstricepships

CalisthenicsCounterpartFlagHang

ThesidewaysflexionoftheCrescentMoonissimilartothebodyrsquospositioninaFlagHang

StandingBackArchTheStandingBackArchisagreatprimerforspinalmobilityStartinStatueposeandclaspyourhandsbehindyourbackwithyourfingersinterlacedPressyourchestoutwhilesqueezingdownandbackthroughyourshoulderbladesLookupandgraduallyletyourheaddropbackwhileslowlyshiftingyourgazebackbehindyouSqueezeyourglutesandcontinuetoopenyourchestForanaddedstretchtryrotatingyourpalmsoutwardwhilekeepingyourfingersclaspedTrytoavoidbendingyourknees

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleSqueezedownandbackthroughyourshoulderbladeswhilelookingfartherandfartherbehindyourbackCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivekneeflexionPrimaryMuscleGroupsChestshouldersabs

CalisthenicsCounterpartShortBridge

ThesimilaritiesbetweentheStandingBackArchandShortBridgeshouldnrsquotbehardtosee

HalfForwardBendTheHalfForwardBendisagentlehamstringstretchthatrsquosgreatforbeginnersStartinginStatueposeleanforwardfromyourhipswithaflatbackandplaceyourhandspalmsdownonyourthighsSlowlystartpushingyourhandsagainstyourlegswhilebendingfurtherforwardfromthewaistFocusonkeepingyourbackasstraightasyoucanwhilepitchingyourchestforwardasyourreachyourhipsbackYourlegsandtorsowillwinduplookinglikethenumber7Bendyourkneesslightlyifyouneedtoinordertokeepfromroundingyourback

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourhead

ExhaleHingefromthehipsgraduallyincreasingthestretchinyourhamstringsCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespineshruggedshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartHangingLegRaise

TheflexibilitygainedfrompracticingtheHalfForwardBendhassubstantialcarryovertowardtheHangingLegRaise

FullForwardBend

TheFullForwardBendoffersadeepstretchforthehamstringslowerbackandcalvesFromtheHalfForwardBendpositionslowlyrelaxyourheadneckandspinetoletyourupperbodyhangdownReachyour

handstowardthefloorortoyourheelsIfyoursquoreabletograbyourheelsyoucangentlyusethemforaddedleveragetobringyourselfdeeperintothestretchYoumaykeepaslightbendinthekneesifyoulacktheflexibilitytoperformtheposewiththemstraight

HamstringflexibilityiscrucialforperforminganL-Sit

InhaleFillyourbellywithairlengtheningthespineExhaleRelaxdeepertowardthefloor

CommonMistakesExcessiveupper-bodytension

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringslowerbackcalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartL-Sit

StandingPlowBeginningintheStandingBackArchpositionbendforwardfromthewaistwhilerotatingyourarmsawayfromyourbodytofacilitateadeepopeningofthechestandshoulderswhilesimultaneouslystretchingthehamstringsandcalvesLetyourheaddropandreachyourarmsasfarfromyourbodyasyoucanThoughsomedegreeofflexionmaybe

unavoidabledoyourbesttokeepyourelbowsandkneesstraightwhenperformingthisposture

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourarmsfartherupyourbackExhaleGraduallypushdeeperintoyourforwardbend

CommonMistakesExcessivekneeandorelbowbending

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderspecsforearmslowbackhamstringscalvesCalisthenicsCounterpartSkintheCat

TheshoulderflexibilityrequiredtoSkintheCatcanbeachievedthroughpracticingtheStandingPlow

toxinsfromthebodyd0GSndStandingStraightArmWallStretchTheStandingStraightArmWallStretchisagreatwaytoopenuptightshouldersandpecsStandfacingawallorothersturdyobjectandreachyourrightarmallthewayouttothesidePresstheentireinsideofyourarmagainstthewallfromyourfingertipstothetopofyourbicepsStepyourrightleginfrontofyourleftandbegintwistingawayfromthewallwhilelookingoveryourleftshoulderRepeatontheoppositeside

InhaleLengthenyourspineanddropyourshoulders

ExhaleTwistawayfromthewallwhilepressingyourhipsforwardandlookingovertheoppositeshoulderCommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontPrimaryMuscleGroupsFrontdeltspecsbicepsforearms

StandingBentArmWallStretch

ThisposeisthesameastheStandingStraightArmWallStretchexceptthearmbeingstretchedisbentto90degreesattheelbow(fingerspointedup)Thischangestheangleofthestretchputtingmoreemphasisonthechestwhiledeemphasizingthebicepsforearmsandshoulders

InhaleLengthenyourspineandpressyourarmtothewallExhaleTwistyourtrunkawayfromthewallandlookoveryourshoulderCommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontPrimaryMuscleGroupsPecsfrontdelts

CalisthenicsCounterpartElevatedPush-up

ElevatedPush-upsperformedwithafullrangeofmotionrequiresignificantmobilityinthechestandshoulders

StandingRearDeltStretchTheStandingRearDeltStretchtargetsthebackoftheshoulderFromastandingpositionreachonearmacrossthefrontofyourbodywhilegrabbingalongthetricepswithyouroppositehandKeepyourchestupandyourshouldersdownintheirsocketsasyoupullthearmstraightacrossyourbodyTrytogetyourextendedarmparalleltothegroundwithoutshruggingyourshoulderorbendingyourelbowMakesuretostretchbothsidesevenly

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhalePullyourelbowdownandintowardyourbodysqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersparticularlyonthesidebeingstretchedPrimaryMuscleGroupsReardelts

CalisthenicsCounterpartMeathook

ThoughtheStandingRearDeltStretchisrecommendedforbeginnersandfolksofallfitnesslevelstheMeathookisanadvancedmoveStilltherangeofmotionrequiredforaMeathookcanbeachievedthrough

practicingthisstretch

StandingTricepsStretchTheStandingTricepsStretchisagreatopenerfortheentireupper-armregionincludingthechestshouldersandbackFromStatueposeraiseonearmintheairthenbenditbackattheelbowreachinginbetweenyourshoulderbladesNowuseyouroppositehandtograbyourelbowandpullthearmfartherbackStandtallengagingyourabdominalstopreventhyperextendingyourlowerbackTrytoavoidlettingyourchingetpusheddowntoyourchestYoumayfindithelpfultousethebackofyourheadforaddedleveragetopressintoyourarmtodeepenthestretchRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlypulldownonyourelbowwithyourassistingarmandreachyourfreehandinbetweenyourshoulderbladesCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchin

PrimaryMuscleGroupsTricepsshoulderschestback

StandingTricepsStretchwithBindFromtheStandingTricepsStretchpositionremovetheassistingarmandreachitbehindyourbackfromthebottomupTheobjectiveistoclaspyourfingerstogetherbehindyourbackwithyourbottomhandpositionedpalm-outandtophandfacingthebodyRemembertokeepyourchinupandbackstraightBeginnersshouldstartbyholdingaclothinbothhandswhichwillallowthemtoremainfartherapartgraduallyworkingtowardbringingthehandsclosertogether(andeventuallyintoafullbind)overtimeRepeatonbothsidesbearinginmindthatitisverycommonforonesidetobetighterthantheother

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlysqueezeyourhandsclosertogether

CommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchin

PrimaryMuscleGroupsTricepsshoulderschestback

WarriorOne

WarriorOneisafantasticposewithmanysubtlechallengesFromStatueposetakeabigstepforwardwithyourleftlegthenbringyourrightfoottoaforty-fivedegreeanglesotheheelofyourfrontfootlinesupwiththeinstepofyourbackfootKeepyourhipsfacingforwardandbendyourfrontkneeIfyoursquoretightinthehipsadjustyourrightlegslightlyouttotherightsidemaintainingtheforty-fivedegreeangleofthefootYoushouldfeelastretchinyourcalfandyourhipfZy20tandlexorontherightsideReachyourarmsupoverheadbutbecarefulnottoshrugyourshouldersLiftyourchesttallbutkeepyourshoulderbladesdepressedRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachupwithyourarms

ExhalePressyourbackheelintothegroundwhilepushingyourhipsforwardCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstwistedhips

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipflexorscalveschestback

CalisthenicsCounterpartPull-up(bottomposition)

ThearmpositioninWarriorOneisverysimilartothepositionatthebottomofaPull-upThoughthearmsareextendedoverheadinbothcasesitisimportanttokeeptheshoulderbladesdepressed

WarriorTwoBeginninginWarriorOnerotateyourhipstothesideasthoughyouwereattemptingtoslidebetweenavarynarrowpassagewayReachyourarmsstraightouttothesidessotheyareparalleltotheflooragainbeingmindfultoavoidshruggingyourshouldersSuckinyourstomachtuckyourhipsunderandsqueezeyourglutesDoyourbesttokeepyourfrontkneefrombowinginwardasyoubendyourleguntilthetopofyourthighisparalleltothegroundTurnyourheadtothesideandlookoveryourfronthandYoumayneedtowidenyourstancefromtheWarriorOnepositionRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLiftyourchestandtuckyourhipsunder

ExhaleSinkintoyourfrontkneedropyourshouldersandreachyourarmsallthewayouttothesidesCommonMistakesExcessiveinwardbowingofthefrontkneeshruggedshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstrings

TriangleFromtheWarriorTwopositionbendatthewaistsoyourtrunkmovesclosertowardyourfrontlegreachingyourfronthandallthewayouttothesideContinueflexingyourtrunktobringyourfronthandtoyourankleYouroppositearmshouldbereachingstraightupintotheairThoughyoumayneedtorotateyourtrunkabittogetlowenoughtheeventualgoalshouldbetoperformthismoveaspuresidewaysflexionwithyourtrunkstayinginlinewithyourlegsImagineyourselfbetweentwopanesofglassYoumayneedtobendyourfrontlegabittogetdownlowenoughThoughIrecommendworkingtowardextendingthatlegovertimeabentfrontkneeisperfectlyacceptablewhenstartingout

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachyourarmsaslongasyoucanExhaleGraduallypushfurtherintosidewaystrunkflexionCommonMistakesTrunkrotationinplaceofsidewaysflexionexcessiveforwardspinalflexionPrimaryMuscleGroupsLatsobliqueshamstringships

ItrsquosokaytobendyourfrontlegabitwhenstartingoutwithTriangle

Tree

TheTreeposeisagreatintroductiontoposturesthatinvolvebalancingonasinglelegBegininStatueposethenliftonelegoffthegroundUseyourhandstopositionyourfootflatagainsttheinsideofyourstandinglegtryingtogetitashighuponyourthighaspossibleKeepyourstandinglegactivebysqueezingyourquadsandpushingyourfootintothegroundGentlybringyourarmsintoaprayerpositioninfrontofyourchestwithyourpalmsflatagainstoneanotherandyourelbowspressedouttoyoursidesKeepyourchesttallwithyourshoulderbladespulleddownandbackReturntoStatueposeandrepeatthesamesequenceswitchinglegs

InhaleLengthenyourspinewhiledroppingyourshouldersdownandbackExhaleSqueezeyourstandinglegandpressyourpalmsfirmlyagainsteachotherCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersunstablestandinglegarchedbackPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsshoulderswrists

StandingQuadStretchTheStandingQuadStretchisanothergreatsinglelegpostureforbeginnersBegininStatueposethenliftyourrightlegbendyourkneeandreachyourrightarmbehindyoutograbyourankleSqueezeyourkneestogetherandbringyourheelallthewaytoyourbacksidekeepingyourbackstraightYoumayholdontoanobjectforsupportorkeepaslightbendinyourstandinglegifyouneedto

InhaleLengthenyourspineandtightenyourglutes

ExhaleSqueezeyourheeltowardyourbackside

CommonMistakesKneeflaringouttothesidecreasingatthehipsPrimaryMuscleGroupsQuadshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartShrimpSquat

StandingBow

TheStandingBowposeisanadvancedsinglelegposethatbeginsjustliketheStandingQuadStretchFromthereslowlybendforwardwhilestretchingyourfreearminfrontofyouandextendingthekneeofthelegyoursquoreholdingontoFocusonkickingyourfootintoyourhandtocreatetensionandgetfurtherintothestretch

JustliketheStandingQuadStretchfeelfreetobeginwithawallorotherobjectforsupporteventuallyworkingtowardperformingthemovefreestandingAsthisisanadvancedposeitmaytakeyearsofpracticetoachieveinitrsquosfullestexpression

InhaleLiftyourchestandreachyourfrontarmforwardExhaleLeanforwardandkickyourbacklegintoyourhandCommonMistakesRotatingthehipssideways

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipcanbeachievedthroughpracticimltandflexorsquadschestandshouldersCalisthenicsCounterpartShrimpSquat

TheShrimpSquatrequiresmobilityinthequadsandhipflexorsmuchinthesamewaythattheStandingQuadStretchandStandingBowposedo

Feelfreetobeginwithawallorotherobjectforsupport

BoundEagleTheBoundEagleposeinvolveswrappingyourarmsandlegsaroundeachothertostretchtheshouldersandhipsStartinStatueposeandreachonearmundertheothercriss-crossingattheelbowsinfrontofyourchestTrytobendyourarmsfarenoughbacktogetyourpalmsagainstoneanotherThebottomofonepalmshouldlineupwiththetopoftheotherNowbendyourkneesandcrossyourlegsinthesamefashionwrappingyourfootbehindyouroppositeankleifpossibleMake

suretoswitcharmsandlegsduringalternatingeffortsinordertogetbothsidesofyourbodyevenly

InhaleLengthenyourbackandbreatheintoyourbelly

ExhaleConstrictyourarmsandlegswrappingyourselfuptightlyCommonMistakesHunchedbackshruggedshouldersexcessivekneetorquePrimaryMuscleGroupsReardeltsrotatorcuffhips

CalisthenicsCounterpartElbowLever

TheabilitytorotatetheelbowfarenoughinsidethehipisoftenalimitingfactorforlearningtheElbowLeverTheBoundEagleposecanbeveryhelpfulforfacilitatingagreaterrangeofmotioninthisarea

DrinkingBirdAlsoknownasWarriorThreetheDrinkingBirdisanotherchallengingsingle-legpostureFromStatueposereachyourarmsstraightupintheairoveryourshouldersLiftonefootoffthefloorandslowlytipforwardonyourstandinglegbybendingfromyourhipTheideaistoreachyourbacklegallthewaybehindyouwithyourbackflatandarmsextendedstraightoverheadBecarefultoavoidrotatingtothesideonthewaydownThepositionresemblesthatofadrinkingbirdtoySlowlyreturntoStatueposeandrepeatontheothersideBeginnersmayfindithelpfultoholdontoanobjectforbalanceandormaintainaslightbendinthestandingleg

InhaleReachyourarmsupandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleHingedeeperintoyourhipsreachyourfreelegallthewaybackandpressintothegroundwithyourstandinglegCommonMistakesExternallyrotatingatthehip(twistIthoughtitlookedigtPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalvesCalisthenicsCounterpartSingleLegDeadlift

ThepeakconcentricactionofaSingleLegDeadliftisalmostidenticaltotheDrinkingBirdpose

Beginnersmayfindithelpfultoholdontoanobjectwhenattemptingthispose

StandingSingleLegFootHoldTheStandingSingleLegFootHoldcanbeabalancechallengeaswellasagreatstretchBegininStatueposeandliftonefootoffthefloorbringingyourkneeashighasyoucantowardyourchestSlowlyreachoverandgrabbeneathyourfootwithbothhandsYourfingersshouldbeinterlacedKeepyourstandingleglockedwithyourtrunkasuprightaspossible

InhaleLengthenyourspineanddropyourshoulderbladesExhaleSqueezeyourstandinglegandpressyourheelintothefloorCommonMistakesBendingthestandingleg

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartHalfTuckFrontLever

Thoughconsiderableupper-bodystrengthisnecessarytoperformaHalfTuckFrontLeverampleflexibilityinthelower-bodyisalsorequired

class=head2aid=MSDRMgtStandingHeadtoKneePose

TheStandingHeadtoKneePoseisaverychallengingsinglelegpostureBeginintheStandingSingleLegFootHoldandslowlybeginextendingyourfrontlegasyouleanforwardAsthenameimpliestheobjectiveistotouchyourforeheadtothekneeofyourextendedtatingortwistingtotheside

GROUNDEDSTATICS

hisfinalgroupingofstretchesismadeupofstaticposturesthatinvolvesquattingkneelingsittingandlyingdownManyoftheseposessharesimilaritiestocertainstandingposespresentedinthelastsectionThoughyouwillfindsomeoftheseexerciseslessdemandingthanthoseintheprevioussectionstheymaychallengeyouintheirown

uniquewaysIagainimploreyoutoexperimentwiththesevariousposturesfirsthandbeingmindfultorespectyourbodyrsquoscurrentcapabilitiesStayfocusedtrainhardandhavefun

DeepSquatHoldHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingSquatsinyourstrengthworkoutsStartbysquattingdownaslowasyoucanwithyourfeetflatonthefloorKeepyourbackasstraightaspossiblefocusingonbendingfromyourhipsinsteadofyourspineFromhereslowlyslideyourelbowsinsideofyourkneesandbringyourpalmstogetherintoaprayerpositionUseyourelbowsforleverageagainstyourinnerthighstogetdeeperintothestretchBecarefultokeepyourkneesinalignmentwithyourtoes

HoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingsquatsinyourstrengthworkouts

InhaleFillyourbellyandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleSitdowndeeperintoyoursquatusingyourarmsforleverageto

openyourhipsCommonMistakesExcessivehunchingheelscomingoffthegroundkneetorquingPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringsgroincalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartSquat

DeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotation

TheDeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotationisagreatcombinationstretchforyourupperandlowerbodyBegininaDeepSquatHoldandreachyourlefthandbehindyoulikeyouwerereachingforyourleftbackpocketThebackofyourleftwristwillrestontheoutsideofyourlefthipSlowlybringyourleftelbowinsideofyourleftkneeusingtheleverageofyourlegtogentlysqueezetheelbowclosertoyourbodyRepeatonyourrightsidedoingeacharmseparately

InhaleSitbackintoyoursquatandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleUseyourlegtogentlysqueezeyourarmintowardyourbodyCommonMistakesOverlyhunchedbackkneetorquing

PrimaryMuscleGroupsReardeltshipshamstrings

NooseTheNooseposetakestheDeepSquatWithInternalShoulderRotationabitfartherwhileaddingadegreeoftrunkrotationtothepictureFromthepreviouspositionreleaseyourhandfrombehindyourhipinsteadreachingitaroundyourshinandkneeLookoveryouroppositeshoulderandbegintwistingyourtrunkwhilebringingyourfreearmbehindyourbacktobindyourhandsAswithallbindsyoumayneedtostartbyholdingaclothinyourhandsbeforeyouwillbereadytoclaspthemtogether

InhaleSqueezeyourhandstogetherandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleSityourhipsdownandtwistthroughyourtrunk

CommonMistakesRushingtowardthefullbindbeforeyourbodyisreadyPrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschesthamstringshipsspineCalisthenicsCounterpartClutchLever

MuchinthesamewaythattheBoundEagleposecanprepareyourshouldersforElbowLeverpracticetheNooseposecanhelpyougetafeelfortheshoulderandarmpositioningintheClutchLever

DownwardDogDownwardDogisagreatposeforbuildingflexibilityintheentireposteriorchainBeginonyourhandsandkneeswithyourtoescurledunderyourheelsSlowlyliftyourhipsintotheairwhilepressingyourchesttowardyourthighsTrytokeepyourbackandarmsasstraightaspossiblewhilepressingyourhandsintothegroundandreachingyourhipsintotheairPointyourelbowstowardyourkneeswithyourheelsflatonthefloorTrytokeepbothyourarmsandlegsstraightItrsquosokayforbeginnerstoallowthekneestobendandtheheelstocomeoffthefloorIntimeworktowardstraighteningthelegsandpressingthefeetflatPeoplewithtightcalvesmayfindithelpfultobendonekneewhilestraighteningtheotheralternatingsides

Image

InhaleReachyourhipsintotheair

ExhalePressyourchesttowardyourthighs

CommonMistakesOverlyroundedbackbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalvesshouldersback

CalisthenicsCounterpartPikePush-up

ThesimilaritiesbetweentheDownwardDogposeandbodyweightPikePush-upsareeasytosee

WallDogTheWallDogisanicevariationonDownwardDogthatmaybemoreappropriateforbeginnersorthosewhoareparticularlytightStandafewfeetfromawall(orothersturdyverticalobject)andbendoverfromyourwaistplacingyourhandsonthewalljustabovehipheightfingerspointedtowardtheceilingPressyourchesttowardthefloorwhilepushingyourhipsawayfromthewallTrytoavoidbendingyourarmsandorlegswhilemaintainingaflatbackposition

InhaleLengthenyourspineandextendyourknees

ExhalePressyourchesttowardtheground

CommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthebackbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsUpperbackshouldershamstrings

CalisthenicsCounterpartPikePush-up

YogaLungeThoughtheYogaLungeemphasizesflexibilityitisverysimilartotheWalkingLungetypicallyseenincalisthenicsFromtheStatuepositiontakeabigstepforwardwithoneleg(atleastalegrsquoslength)NextbendyourfrontkneewhilekeepingyourbacklegasstraightaspossibleTheheelofyourbackfootwillcomeoffthegroundwhileyourentirefrontfootremainsflatYourfrontkneeshouldremaindirectlyaboveyourfrontanklewiththethighparalleltothegroundPlaceyourpalmsontheflooralongsideyourfrontfootorontopofyourthighHoldforseveralbreathsWhenyouarereadytoswitchsidesyoucanstepyourlegbackwhileleavingyourhandsonthegroundYoursquollwindupinaDownwardDogduringthetransitionFromhereyoucanreturntoaStatueposeandrepeatontheothersideortrytolungetheotherlegforwardfromtheDownwardDogpositionplacingthefootinbetweenyourhandsYoumayalsoaddasidewaystwistoveryourfrontkneeforanaddedchallenge

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleExtendyourbacklegpushingthroughtheheel

CommonMistakesExcessivebendingofthebacklegtorquingofthefrontkneePrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringscalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartWalkingLunge

CalisthenicsCounterpart-WalkingLunge

Keepyourbacklegasstraightaspossibletogetthemostfromthisstretch

Youmayalsoaddasidewaystwistoveryourfrontkneeforanaddedchallenge

Cobra

CobraisagentlewayforbeginnerstoworkonspinalmobilityLiefacedownonthegroundwithyourlegsstraightbehindyouandtoespointedYourarmsshouldbebentattheelbowssoyourpalmsareflatonthegroundbeneathyourshouldersKeepyourelbowstuckedinbyyourribsasyouliftyourchestandlookupwhilegentlypressingdownwithyourhandsBecarefulnottopresstoohardorallowyourshoulderstoshrugEngageyourlowerbackandsqueezeyourgluteswhilepushingyourhipsintothegroundkeepingyourlegsandfeettogetherYoushouldfeelastretchthroughyourabdominalsandsomelightcompressioninyourspine

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourchin

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivetricepsactivationPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchestneck

CalisthenicsCounterpartNeckBridge

ThespinalpositionofaNeckBridgelooksalmostlikeanupside-downversionofCobra

SphinxSimilartoCobratheSphinxposeallowsforadeeperstretchintheabdominalsbymovingthehandsinfrontoftheshouldersYourelbowswillwindupunderyourshouldersinsteadofbyyourribsThiscreatesadeeperstretchthroughtheupperbackBeginwithyourforearmsonthegroundandworktowardstraighteningyourarmswithoutshruggingyourshouldersKeepyourfingerspointedforwardwithyourelbowsclosetoyourtorsoandpointedback

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlookupward

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivetricepsactivationPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchest

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheCobraandSphinxposesaregoodwaystoprepareyourspineforvariousbridgeholdsgtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtepage-break-afteravoidme

UpdogSimilartoCobraandSphinxbutwithanevendeeperstretchintheabdominalsandfurtherspinalcompressionUpdogisanadvancedvariationthatwillnotbeappropriateformostbeginnersJustlikeCobrainUpdogyourhandsareunderyourshouldersonlyyourelbowsarefullyextendedwithyourhipsremaininglowtothegroundRemembertokeepyourshouldersretractedanddepressedandliftyourchestwhilepushingdownthroughyourhands

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlookup

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivewristflexion

PrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchest

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

UpdogentailsdeepspinalcompressionmuchlikeafullBackBridge

ChildrsquosPose

ChildrsquosPoseisagreatbeginnerstretchforthehipsandhamstringsaswellastheupperbackandshouldersBeginbykneelingonthegroundthenslowlysitbackuntilyourbuttocksrestonyourheelsOpenyourkneeswhilekeepingyouranklesclosetoeachotherthenleanforwardfromyourhipsWalkyourhandsallthewayoutawayfromyourbodysothatyourchestwindsupinbetweenyourthighswithyourarmsrestingonthegroundstraightinfrontofyouSlideyourhipsbacktowardyourheelstodeepenthestretch

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachyourarmsawayfromyourbodyExhalePressyourhipsbackandyourchestdown

CommonMistakesExcessiveelbowbendingkneestooclosetogetherPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringsupper-backshouldersCalisthenicsCounterpartTuckLever

Inchworm

SimilartoChildrsquosPosetheInchwormputsadeeperemphasisonthethoracicregionofthespineInsteadofslidingyourhipsdowntoyourheelslikeyouwouldinChildrsquosPoseraisethemintheairdirectlyaboveyourkneesThiswillgiveyougreaterleveragetopressyourchestdowntowardthegroundfurtheropeningyourupperbackandshoulders

InhaleLiftyourhipsandreachyourarmsawayfromyourbodyExhalePressyourchestallthewaytotheground

CommonMistakesHipstoolowexcessiveelbowbending

PrimaryMuscleGroupsUpperbackshoulders

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheInchwormstretchisveryhelpfulifyouarelimitedbyatightthoracicregionduringbridging

Wheel

ThisisonemovethatisnrsquotmuchdifferentwhetheryoursquorepracticingtraditionalyogaorparticipatinginthemoderndayphenomenonknownasldquoStreetWorkoutrdquoTheWheelorBackBridgeissuchanessentialbodyweightexercisethatliketheSquatandPush-upitsubiquitytranscendsmodalities

AswersquoveseenalreadytheWheelposeinvolvesholdingyourselfface-uponyourhandsandfeetwithyourbodyinadeeparchTheWheelposerequiresharmonybetweenallthemusclesoftheposteriorchainaswellasadequateflexibilityparticularlyintheupperbackandshoulderswheremanyofusarepronetotightnessBecarefulwiththismoveespeciallyifyouhaveparticularlytightshouldersorissueswithyourlowerback

ThisisonemovethatisnrsquotmuchdifferentwhetheryoursquorepracticingtraditionalyogaorparticipatinginthemoderndayphenomenonknownasldquoStreetWorkoutrdquo

InhaleLiftyourhipslengthenyourspineandpushyourbodyawayfromthegroundExhalePressyourchestupandoutwhilesqueezingyourglutesandhamstringsCommonMistakesInsufficientextensionthroughthethoracicspineunevendistributionofweightthroughthehandsandfeetPrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersbackabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

UpwardBowTheUpwardBowisanotherfantasticbridgevariantLiefacedownonthegroundwithyourarmsstretchedouttothesidesthenengageyourlowerbackandglutestoliftyourchestoffthefloorNowbendyourkneestowardyourbacksideandreachyourarmsbehindyouTrytograbtheinsideofyourankleswithyourhandswhilekeepingyourshoulderbladespinchedtogetherandthumbspointedupSqueezeyourkneestogetherkickyourfeetintoyourhandsandpressyourchestforward

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourselfawayfromthegroundExhaleKickyourfeetintoyourhandswhilesqueezingyourglutesandlegsCommonMistakesInsufficientextensionthroughthethoracicspinePrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersbackabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheUpwardBowisanotherfantasticbridgevariant

Day5-Restrepeatoractiverecovery

Camel

SimilartotheUpwardBowCamelposeisanotherusefulstretchforthetrunkandspineKneelonthegroundwithyourfeetpointedstraightbehindyou(ortoescurledunderifyouprefer)Yourlegsshouldbehipdistanceapartwithyourkneesbentto90degreesSlowlybeginarchingyourspinewhilelookingbehindyourbackLiftyoursternumandreachyourarmsbehindyourbodypinchingyourshoulderbladestogetherRotateyourarmssoyourelbowsarefacinginwardandpalmsarefacingoutwardGrabtheheelofyourfootwithanopenpalmgripdropyourheadallthewaybackandpushyourchestout

InhaleLengthenyourspineandpushyourchestout

ExhaleDropyourheadwhilesqueezingyourshoulderbladesdownandbackCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersholdingthebreath

PrimaryMuscleGroupsChestshouldersabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

SeatedForwardBendTheSeatedForwardBendorgym-classldquotoetouchrdquoisagreatstretchforthelowerbodySitonthefloorwithbothlegsextendedstraightinfrontofyoukneesfacingupwardLiftyourchestandreachyourarmsoverheadSlowlyhingeforwardfromthewaistreachingyourhandstowardyourfeetIfyoucannotreachyourfeetrestyourhandsonyourthighsorgrabyourshinsandgentlypullyourselfforwardIfyoucaneasilyreachpastyourtoesaimtowardgettingyourfacetorestonyourshins

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourchest

ExhaleFoldforwardfromthehipswhilereachingpastyourtoestakingasmuchofthestretchaspossibleinyourhamstringsCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespineexternalrotationofthelegs(toesflaringouttothesides)PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalveslowerbackhips

CalisthenicsCounterpartL-sit

JustlikethestandingversiontheSeatedForwardBendcanbeveryhelpfultowardbuildingtherequisitehamstringmobilitytoperformanL-sit

HalfStraddleTheHalfStraddleisanothergreatposeforbeginnersSitonthefloorwithyourrightlegextendedstraightouttothesideNowbendyourleftlegsoyourleftfootwindsupnearyourrightinnerthighwithyourleftlegremainingnearthegroundPointthetoesofyourrightfootstraightintotheairSlowlyleanforwardfromthewaistwhiletwistingthroughyourtrunktoreachyourhandstowardyourtoxinsfromthebodyd0ipndrightfootSwitchlegsandrepeatontheoppositeside

InhaleLiftyourchestandstraightenyourbackwhilefillingyourbellywithairExhaleReachpastyourtoeswhilethinkingaboutbringingyourelbowtowardthekneeofyourextendedlegCommonMistakesExcessivearchingofthespineexternalrotationoftheextendedleg(toesflaringouttotheside)PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalveslowerbackhips

Foravariationyoumaytrycrossingyourbentlegoveryourtoplegto

createafigure-4shape

SomepeoplewillfindthishelpskeeptheextendedlegfrombendingandprovidesadeeperstretchforthecalvesandhamstringsItalsomightgiveyouadeeperstretchinthehiponthesideofthebentleg

FullStraddleAlsoknownasaSideSplitachievingaFullStraddlerequirespatienceandpersistenceFromtheHalfStraddlepositionextendyourbentlegsobothlegsarestraightandspreadasfarapartaspossibleSitupwithyourchesttallandpointyourtoeskeepingyourlegsstraightThinkaboutrotatingyourhipsoutward-youwantthebacksofyourthighsincontactwiththegroundratherthanyourinnerthighsBegintoleanforwardasfaraspossiblehingingfromyourhipswhilereachingyourarmsoutinfrontGraduallyworktowardleaningfartherforwardandopeningyourlegswider

Formanysimplygettingyourlegstoforma90degreeangletoeachotherisgoingtobeanadequaterangeofmotionIfyoudecidetoworktowardafullsidesplitremembertobepatientForsomeitwillcomefairlynaturallywhileotherswillneedtoputforthalotofdedicatedeffortWithconsistentpracticehowevermostpeoplecangraduallyprogresstowardincreasingtheangletoafull180degreesThisprocessmaytakeanywherefromafewweekstoseveralyearsdependingonanumberofvariables

InhaleLiftyourchestandthinkaboutelongatingyourspineandlegsExhaleBendforwardfromthehips

CommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthelowerbackhipstoofarinfrontoftorso(trytokeepyourbuttocksawayfromthegroundasmuchaspossible)PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroininnerthighshamstringships

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

Theabilitytoperformastraddleishelpfulforseverallevervariations

WallStraddle

TheWallStraddleisaveryusefulstretchforanyoneworkingtowardtheFullStraddlePositionyourbodysoyoursquorelytoxinsfromthebodyd0ipndingonyourbackwithyourlegsinvertedagainstawallandyourchestfacingtheceilingSlowlyopenyourlegskeepingyourhipsasclosetothewallaspossibleWiggleyourfeetlowertowardthegroundusingthewallforleveragePointyourtoessqueezeyourquadsandassistwithyourarmsasneededThiscanbeaveryusefultechniquetohelpincreaseyourrangeofmotiontowardachievingaFullStraddle

TheWallStraddleisaveryusefulstretchforanyoneworkingtowardtheFullStraddle

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlegs

ExhaleGentlyopenyourlegswider

CommonMistakesHipstoofarawayfromthewall

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroininnerthighshamstringships

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

Butterfly

TheButterflyisagreathipandgroinstretchforbeginnersSituprightandbendyourkneestobringthesolesofyourfeettogetherLetyourlegsfalloutwardwiththesidesofyourfeetrestingonthefloorGentlypressyourheelstogetherandtrytoopenyourlegsaswideaspossibleThoughmanypeoplewillfindtheirkneesrideupclosetotheirshoulderswhenstartingoutaimtowardgettingthemclosertothefloorovertime

InhaleSitupstraightandlengthenyourspine

ExhalePressyourfeettogetherandpitchyourchestforwardCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespine

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroinhipsinnerthighs

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

FrogTheFrogposeisalmostlikeaninvertedversionoftheButterflyBegininanldquoall-foursrdquopositiononyourhandsandkneeswithyourbackflatNowdropdowntoyourforearmsandslowlyslideyourkneesandlegsoutto

thesidesTrytogetyourtorsoandinnerthighsascloseaspossibletobeingflatonthegroundYoumayfindithelpfultoslowlyflexandextendyourhipsandkneestogetdeeperintothestretch

InhaleLengthenyourspineandfillyourbellywithair

ExhaleSlowlytrytoopenyourkneeswider

CommonMistakesExcessivecompressionofthelowerback

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroinhipsinnerthighs

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

AnkletoKneePoseTheAnkletoKneePoseisagreatwaytoeaseintodeephipstretchingSitonthefloorandbringyourleftleggtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtepage-break-afteravoidmeinfrontofyouwithadeepbendinthekneeGentlypressyourouterthighandkneetothegroundwithyourhandsNowrotateyourrightlegtobringtheoutsideofyourrightankletorestontopofyourleftkneeAtfirstyoumayhavealotofspacebetweenyourshinsUseyourarmsforassistancetogentlyworktowardbringingyourshinstorestparallelontopofoneanotherwitheachankletouchingtheoppositekneeHoldforseveralbreathsthenswitchsides

InhaleSitupstraightandrelaxyourhips

ExhaleGentlypressyourkneedowntowardyouroppositeankleCommonMistakesExcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationhunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHips

CalisthenicsCounterpartCross-leggedPistolSquat

Useyourarmsforassistancetogentlyworktowardbringingyourshinstorestparallelontopofoneanotherwitheachankletouchingtheoppositeknee

TheCross-leggedPistolSquatisagreatvariationontheclassicversionThoughitrequiresslightlylessstrengththanastandardPistolthehipmobilitycanposeitsownchallenge

HalfLotus

TheHalfLotusisahip-openersimilartotheAnkletoKneePoseexceptwithadeeperkneebendInsteadofplacingyourankleontopofyouroppositekneeslideitallthewayupintoyourhipcreaseThoughyoumaynotgetthefullrangeofmotionforsometimewiggleyourfootasfarupasyoucantowardyourhip(withoutcausinganykneediscomfort)ThebottomlegshouldbeinadeepbendaswellHoldforseveralbreathsthenswitchsides

InhaleLiftthecrownofyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleRelaxyourhipsandreachyourkneesawayfromyourbodyCommonMistakesExcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationhunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsquads

FullLotus

TheFullLotusisoneofthemostfamousposesinyogaFromtheHalfLotuspositionliftyourlowerlegupandoveryourtoplegsotheinstepofeachfootcomestorestintheoppositesidersquoshipcreaseBemindfulto

takethestretchinyourhipstoavoidputtingpressureonyourkneejoints

InhaleLengthenyourspineandfillyourbellywithair

ExhaleRotateyourhipsandkneesawayfromyourbodytorelaxdeeperintothestretchCommonMistakesTorquingthekneesduetotighthipshunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutesquads

CowFaceThisadvancedhipopenerissimilartotheAnkletoKneePosebutprovidesanevendeeperstretchInsteadofstackingyourankleontopofyourkneetheaimistostackyourkneesontopofeachotherwitheachfootwindingupnexttotheoppositehipCowFaceposeisaverydeephipopenerthatrsquosnotappropriateforbeginners

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlyeaseyourlegsfartheracrossoneanother

CommonMistakesHunchedbackandshouldersexcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutes

LyingKneetoChestTheLyingKneetoCheststretchislikeagroundedversionoftheStandingSingleLegFootHoldLieonyourbackandbringyourleftkneetowardyourtorsograbbingyourlowerlegwithbothhandsTrytogetyourfingersinterlacedaroundyourshinYoucancurlyourupperbackoffthefloorifyouneedtoinordertogetyourgripOnceyouhaveasolidgrasparoundyourlegliebackandattempttogetyourbacktotallyflatonthegroundThinkaboutpullingyourkneearoundyourribcagetowardyourleftarmpitratherthanbringingitstraightupagainstyourchestHugyourelbowstoyoursidesandkeepyouroppositelegstraightRepeatontherightside

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhalePullyourkneedeepertowardyourarmpit

CommonMistakesPullingthekneestraighttothechest

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstrings

CalisthenicsCounterpartHalfTuckLever

JustliketheStandingSingleLegFootHoldthemobilitygainedfrompracticingtheLyingKneetoChestposecanbeusefulformanyTuckLevervariations

LyingTrunkTwist

TheLyingTrunkTwistisagentlespinaltwistthatrsquosgoodforbeginnersBeginbylyingonyourbackwithbothlegsextendedBendyourrightkneeandreachacrosswithyourleftarmtopullitupandovertowardthegroundontheoppositesideYourlowerbackwillcomeoffthefloorabitThisisokaythoughthinkingabouttryingtogetyourbackflatonthegroundcanhelpdeepenthestretchExtendyourrightarmstraightouttothesideandgentlyturnyourheadtogazetowardyourrighthandMakesuretorepeatthestretchontheotherside

InhaleReachyourfreearmouttothesideandlengthenyourspineExhaleGentlypullyourkneefurtheracrossyourbody

CommonMistakesBackstrainduetoplacingexcessivepreIthoughtitlookedigtDay5-RestrepeatoractiverecoveryPrimaryMuscleGroupsTrunkhipsglutesCalisthenicsCounterpartTwistingHangingKneeRaise

TheTwistingHangingKneeRaiseisagreatexerciseforyourabsandobliquesbutyouwonrsquotbeabletoperformthemoveproperlywithoutfirst

acquiringtherequisiterangeofmotion

SeatedTrunkTwistTheSeatedTrunkTwistisaslightlymoredifficultspinaltwistthanthelyingversionSitonthegroundwithbothlegsextendedstraightinfrontofyouNowbendyourrightlegandcrossitovertheleftplacingyourrightfootflatonthefloorFromheretwistyourtrunkandreachyourleftarmoutinfrontofyourrightkneeYourrighthandshouldbeplacedpalmdownonthefloorafewinchesbehindyourbackasyoutwistandlookoveryourrightshoulderFromhereyoucanbendyourleftlegaswelltuckingthefootbeneathyouroppositehipForanaddedstretchreachyourrighthandbehindyourbackwhilethreadingyourlefthandthroughtheopeningbeneathyourrightkneebringingyourhandsintoabind(orgrippingaclothbetweenthehandsifabindisnotyetattainable)Makesuretorepeatthestretchonbothsides

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleTwistfromyourtrunkandlookoveryourshoulder

CommonMistakesHunchedbackshruggedshoulders

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutestrunkshouldersandspineCalisthenicsCounterpartTwistingHangingKneeRaise

Foranaddedstretchreachyourrighthandbehindyourbackwhilethreadingyourlefthandthroughtheopeningbeneathyourrightkneebringingyourhandsintoabind

Shoulderstand

TheShoulderstandisadeepstretchfortheupperbackandneckaswellasafuncorestabilitychallengeLieflatonyourbackthenpullyourkneesuptoyourchestandandliftyourhipsintotheairSupportyourlowerbackasyougraduallywiggleyourtorsointoanuprightpositionMakesuretoeaseinandoutofthisposeslowlyThinkaboutlengtheningyourentirebodywhileengagingyourabsandextendingyourlegs

InhaleLengthenyourbody

ExhalePushyourhipsfurtheroveryourshouldersandreachyourlegsupintheairCommonMistakesBenthipsmovinginandouttooquickly

PrimaryMuscleGroupsBackneckshoulders

CalisthenicsCounterpartDragonFlag

lt=Imagegt

ThebodyalignmentoftheDragonFlagissimilartothealignmentinShoulderstand

PlowThePlowposeisanintensestretchfortheentirepoFromtheShoulderstandpositionslowlyloweryourlegsbehindyourheadTakeyourarmsawayfromyourhipsandlaythemflatonthefloorwithyourpalmssteriorchain

downYoumayneedtobendyourkneesatfirstOvertimeworktowardgettingyourlegsstraighterYoumayalsofindithelpfultopracticeloweringyourlegsfromtheShoulderstandpositiononeatatime

JustlikeitsstandingversiontheshouldermobilitygainowposeishelpfulfortheSkintheCatexercise

InhaleLiftyourhipsashighasyoucanExhaleReachyourlegsfartherbehindyourbodyandrelaxdeeperintothestretchCommonMistakesMovinginandouttooquicklyPrimaryMuscleGroupsBackneckshouldershamstrings

lass=indent1aid=OPF3SgtCalisthenicsCounterpartSkintheCat

DeadManrsquosPose

ItistraditionaltoendanytypeoffoticewithwhatisoftencalledtheldquoCorpsePoserdquoorasIliketocallitDeadManrsquosPoseSimplylieflatonyourbackwithyourarmsrmalyogaprac

ldquoTheessenceofeducationisnottotransferknowledgeitistoguidethelearningprocesstoputresponsibilityintothestudentsrsquoownhandsItisthebestowalofkeysthatallowpeopletounlockthevaultofknow+Gfont-family

-TsunesaburoMakiguchi

STANDARDSOFPRACTICE

eneticsplayaroleineveryaspectofhowourbodieslookandmove-butdonrsquotusethatasanexcuseforinactionSomepeoplewillbeabletoachieveafullstraddlewithoutmuchskill-specificworkwhileothersmayrequireyearsofdedicatedpracticeSomemayneverachieveasplitnomatterhowdiligentlytheytrainThisisfineYoumustrespectyourbodyandworkwithitratherthanagainstitifyouwishtohavealong-lastingfruitfulpra100width=50

ctice

Whilesomefolksarenaturallymoreldquobendyrdquothanotherstherearecertainminimumstandardsthatoneshouldaimtomeetinordertopossessthebasicfoundationofmobilitythatisrequiredforhealthyfunctionalmovementpatterns

Anyhealthyable-bodiedpersonshouldworktowardthefollowingminimumstandardsofflex005Qmime=ima

ibility

1Bendoverandtouchyourtoeswithyourkneeslocked

Bendoverandtouchyourtoeswithyourkneeslocked

2Getintoadeionwithbothheelsflatonthefloorandyourcalvesandhamstringsincontactwithoneanother

3LieflatonyourbackwithyourlegsstraightandlowerbackincontactwiththegroundReachyourarmsoverheadwithbothwristsflatonthefloorbehindyouwithminimalflexionatthe

elbows

4FromastandingpositionpickuponelegandplacetheoutsideofyourankleonabenchbarorotherobjectthatisjustbelowwaistheightNowrotateyourhiptotrytotouchyourkneetotheobjectasepsquatposit

wellrseveralrepetitionserfont-family

Yourshinshouldbeperpendiculartoyourivgt

5Reachbotharmsbehindyourback-onefromaboveonefrombelow-andtouchthetbody

ONMATS

sIaimtokeepmytrainingasminimalisticaspossibleItrytoavoidrelyingonequipmentWithafewminorexceptionsalltheexercisesinthisbookcanbedonewithnoequipmentatallYoumayhoweverfinditbeneficialtouseayogamatorotherexercisematinyourpracticeparticularlyifyouarenewtothisstyleofmovement

AmathasmanybenefitssuchasprovidingasoftsurfaceforposeswhereyoursquorekneelingorseatedaswellastractionforwhenyouarestandingSlipperysurfacescanposeachallengeformanyposesandwhiletherearemanysurfaces

thatcanprovidestabilityusingamatcangiveyoutheconfidencethatyoursquollbeabletokeepsteadyfooting

SYMMETRY

HYPOTHETICALTRAININGSPLITS

plitroutinesareexerciseprogramsthatinvolveworkingdifferentexercisesorbodypartsondifferentdaysTheideaisthatbybreakingyourworkoutsupyouallowadequateresttimeforyourmuscleswithouthavingtotakeadayoffForexampleifyourarmsaresoreonTuesdayfromworkingthemonMondayyoumightworkyourlegstogiveyourarmssomerestSinceyoursquoreworkingfewermusclespertrainingsessiontheamountofvolumedonIdecidedtotryitrsquo20experiencegtCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchineoneachbodypartincreasesandsincethevolumehasincreasedthosemusclesmayrequireadditionalrest

ThoughitcanbehelpfultofollowatemplateofsomesortdonotgetsuckedintothetrapofadheringtoostrictlytowhatrsquosonthescheduleThereareamyriadofunpredictablefactorsthatcanaffectyourworkoutonanygivendaywhatyoursquoveeatenrecentlytheamountofsleepyoursquovehadstresslevelsndasheventheweatherWhenItrainclientsinpersonIcomeintothesessionwithanideaofwhatIamgoingtodowiththembutIalwayswindupmakingchangesandimprovisingbasedonwhatisactuallyhappeninginfrontofme

Aworkoutregimenonpaperisagoodideahhasshownth

butitrsquosstilljustanideaYouhavetoputyourplanintoactiontogetanybenefitsAndonceyoustartdoingthatitmightnotgoexactlyaspredictedyouareinevitablygoingtoneedtomakemodificationsIntheorytheoryandpracticearethesameInpracticetheycouldnrsquotbemoredifferent

HypotheticalTrainingSplitA

SAMPLEROUTINES

hefollowingroutinesarebasedonthingsIrsquovedoneinmyownworkoutsorwithmyclientsIrsquovetriedtostreamlinethemforgeneralconsumptionbutfeelfreetomakeadjustmentsTheseroutinesarebasicguidelinesmeanttobetinkeredwithandexploredDonrsquotfeeltieddowntofollowingthemaswritten

ForthedynamicstretchesIrecommend10-20repsforeachsetwith2-3setsperexerciseForthestaticholdsIsuggestcounting5-10slowbreathsineachposeandrepeatingeachposetwice(eitherbacktobackorasacircuitwiththeotherposesintheseries)Youcanperformtheseroutinesaswarm-upsorcooldownsordothemonseparatedaysfromyourstrengthtrainingaltogetherYoucanmakeanysubstitutionsthatyouneedtoormixandmatchtheroutinesinanywaythatyouseefitIdonrsquotexpectanyonetofollowtheseroutinestotheletter

ThoughsolitarypracticehasitsbenefitsIencourageyoutoattendaclassorworkone-on-onewithaqualifiedteacherThereisnosubstituteforin-personexperience

RiseandShine

Statue

Mountain

CrescentMoon(bothsides)FullForwardBendHalfForwardBendFullForwardBend

YogaLunge

DownwardDog

YogaLunge(otherside)DownwardDog

CobraorSphinxChildrsquosPoseorInchworm

ShoulderSpecific

ShoulderRoll

Mountain

CrescentMoon(bothsides)WallDog

StraightArmWallStretch(bothsides)BentArmWallStretch(bothsides)StandingPlow

DeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotationorNoosePose

lt

Imagegt

DynamicWarm-up

ToySoldier

ArmCirrRoll

WristRoll

SpineRoll

EggBeater

gt CommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontDJme

=enxmlns=httpwwww3org1999xhtmlgt

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

hankyoutomyamazinggirlfriendRachelKuhnswhosecompanionshiploveandsupporthelpedmake2013thebestyearofmylifeRachelisalsoaterrificeditorfitnessmodelandphotographerandhelpedatonwithputtingthisbooktogetherIloveyoubabe

ThankyoutomybrothertrainingpartnerandbestfriendDannyKavadloAlsoaterrificeditorfitnessmodelandphotographerThisbookwouldnothavebeenpossiblewithoutyouDanny

ThankstoDerekBrighamthebestgraphicsguyinthebusinessDerekreallyoutdidhimselfthistimeYoudamanBigD

ThankyoutoJordanPerlsonLaurenSisonMengHeKikiFlynnandWesSanchezallofwhomhavebeenapartofldquoTeamAlrdquoforalongtimeprovidinginvaluablebehind-thesceneshelpYouguysrock

ThankyoutoJohnDuCaneDennisArmstrongRoseWidellTammyDruryAllisonOlsonMumtazWalli-WareandtherestoftheDragonDoorteamIrsquomgratefulforeverythingyouhavedone(andcontinuetodo)forme

ThankyoutoPaulWadeAdrienneHarveyStevenLowAngeloGalaBethAndrewsAndrewReadLoganChristopherFredrikHoumlgstroumlmAndersRandinandeveryoneelsewhorepresentstheProgressiveCalisthenicsCertificationallovertheworldYoumakemeproudtobepartofsuchadistinguishedgroupofathletes

ThankyoutoElliottHulseforwritingthewonderfulforewordtothisbookIrsquovebeenafanforalongtimeanditampxid=164MG4gt

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows0i0gt

ABOUTTHEAUTHOR

AlKavadloisoneoftheworldrsquostopexpertsinbodyweightstrengthtrainingandtheleadinstructorforDragonDoorrsquosProgressiveCalisthenicsCertification(PCC)AveteranofthefitnessindustryKavadlohasbeenfeaturedinTheNewYorkTimesandiswellknownforhisappearanceinthepopularConvictConditioningbookseriesAsatrainerAlhasworkedwithalltypesofpeoplefromeverydayworkingfolkstoOlympicmedalists

AlsoavailablebyAlKavadlo

PushingTheLimits-

TotalBodyStrengthWithNoEquipment

DragonDoorPublications2013

RaisingTheBar-

TheDefinitiveGuidetoPull-upBarCalisthenics

DragonDoorPublications2012

WersquoreWorkingOut-

AZenApproachtoEverydayFitness

Muscle-upPublications2010

AlsoByAlKavadloandDragonDoor

RaisingtheBar

TheDefinitiveGuidetoBarCalisthenics

ByAlKavadlo

PushingtheLimits

TotalBodyStrengthWithNoEquipment

ByAlKavadlo

BodyweightTrainingBooksfromDragonDoor

ConvictConditioning

HowtoBustFreeofAllWeaknessmdashUsingtheLostSecretsofSupremeSurvivalStrength

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

ConvictConditioning2

AdvancedPrisonTrainingTacticsforMuscleGainFatLossandBulletproofJoints

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

ConvictConditioning

UltimateBodyweightTrainingLog

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

geBreak=alwaysgt

UltimateBodyweightTrainingCoursesfromDragonDoor

Volume1ThePrisonPushupSeries

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWadefeaturingBrettJonesandMaxShank

ConvictCond

wwwdragondoorcomshop-by-departmentdvdsdv084

aid=181NMHgt

ConvictConditioning

D

  • Title Page
  • Copyright
  • Table of Contents
  • Foreword by Elliott Hulse
  • Part Oneampx002D Stretch Manifesto
    • Stretching For Strength
    • Taking Your Medicine
    • Kid Stuff
    • Mobility Matters
    • Breath is Life
      • Part Two ampx002D The Stretches
        • Preface
        • Dynamics
        • Standing Statics
        • Grounded Statics
          • Part Three ampx002D Programming and Sample Routines
            • Standards of Practice
            • On Mats
            • Symmetry
            • Hypothetical Training Splits
            • Sample Routines
              • Acknowledgements
              • About the Author
              • Back Cover
Page 12: Stretching Your Boundaries: Flexibility Training for Extreme Calisthenic Strength

jumpsquatsmayrelaxyourlegstoomuchtemporarilyreducingtheirabilitytoexplosivelycontractWhenyousuddenlygointothatjumpyoumaypullamuscleorlandpoorlyForthisreasonintenseflexibilitytrainingisusuallybestperformedafterastrengthworkoutoronaseparatedayentirelyHoweverabriefdynamicstretchsequencecanserveasanicewarm-uppriortoyourstrengthwork(seePartThreeforspecificroutines)

AlsoconsiderthespecificneedsoftheindividualgymnastsdancersandmartialartistsrequiregreaterrangeofmotionthantheaveragepersonsimplylookingforgeneralfitnessAlthoughtheremaybenoapparentreasontotrainforhypermobilityifyouarenotinoneofthesespecializedgroupsyoumightfindenjoymentinitAnysortofdisciplinedpracticeofferstheopportunityforpersonaldevelopmentHowevertherangeofmotionrequiredforhealthyday-to-daylivingisfarlessthanwhatisrequisiteforanyoftheaforementioneddisciplinesThestretchesandroutinesinthisbookweredesignedfortotalbodymobilityasitappliestocalisthenicstraining-notcontortionism

Theseareexamplesofhypermobility

AsfortheclaimthatmobilitytrainingisdetrimentaltoyourstrengthgainsthiscanbetrueAfterallthereisonlysomuchtrainingthebodycanhandleatonceFocusingsimultaneouslyonmultiplechallengingyetunrelatedendeavorsmakesitdifficulttoimproveatanyofthemItcanalsoleadtoburnoutbutthisdoesnrsquotmeanstretchingisbadfortheaveragepersonlookingforoverallcalisthenicfitnessSometimesyouhavetogiveupsomethingtogetsomethingelseYoucanhaveanythingyouwantbutyoucanrsquothaveeverythingyouwantIfyoursquoveprioritizedstrengthtrainingtoomuchorfortoolongitmightbemostbeneficialtodevoteafewweeksormonthsofyourtrainingtowardimprovingyourmobilitywhileshiftingyourstrengthtrainingintomaintenancemode

AdditionallyitrsquospossiblethatalackofmobilitymaybeholdingyoubackfromreachingyourpotentialWithoutafullrangeofmotionfundamentalexerciseslikesquatsbridgesandevenpush-upscanrsquotbefullyutilizedInthelongrunfocusingonmobilitymayultimatelyimproveyourstrength

Inthelongrunfocusingonmobilitymayultimatelyimproveyourstrength

Ifyoursquoreanelite-levelsprinterhowevertrainingtodoafullsplitprobablyisnrsquotgoingtobethebestthingforyouAssumingyoursquovegotadequaterangeofmotioninyourhipscalvesandhamstringsyourtimewouldlikelybebetterspentspecificallypracticingtowardincreasingyourstrengthandspeedFortherestofusstretchingourhipsgroinandhamstringsismogtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbent

elbowstesunstlikelygoingtohelpusmorethanharmus

GeneticsplayanundeniableroleineverythingincludingflexibilitypotentialSomepeoplereallydonrsquotneedtostretchmuchatallbuttheyaretheoutliersLetrsquosbeveryclearhoweveryourgeneticsdonrsquotgiveyouanexcusetobeinflexibleWhilethespectrumofmobilityisquitelargeweallhavethepotentialtoachieveafullhealthyrangeofmotioninallofourjoints

ThoughafewfolksmaynaturallybetightthecauseofmostpeoplesrsquostiffnessissimplyyearsofneglectYourbodyadaptstoyouractions(orinactions)IfyoumoveoftenyouwillgetgoodatmovingbutifyoursquovespentmostofyourlifesittinginachairchancesareyourhipshamstringsshouldersandupperbackhavetightenedupasaresultIttakesalongtimeforthistohappenanditcantakejustaslongtoundoWhileyoumightgainsomeimmediatebenefitsbyimplementingthetechniquesinthisbookdonrsquotexpecttomagicallyimproveyourrangeofmotionwithfiveminutesofstretchingtwiceaweekifyoursquovespentthelasttwoorthreedecadessittingfortwelvehoursadayYoumayneedtogiveextratimeandattentiontocertainareasaswellasmakingapointtoavoidactivitiesthatexacerbatethesituation

ThepracticeitselfshouldbethemostvaluablepartofyourtrainingDonotgettooattachedtotheideaofachievinganyspecificgoalProgressisfunandencouragingbutthosefeelingsofexcitementarefleetingNomatterhowfarwecomeinourtrainingtherearealwaysnewskillsandposestoworktowardorrefineKeepingahumblejoyousattitudeaboutyourtrainingisthehealthiestwaytoachievelong-termgrowthAggressivegoal-settingcanactuallydomoretohurtyourpracticethanhelpitPursuingagoaltoohardmaycauseyoutomakeshort-sighteddecisionsinthemomentThiscanleadtoinjuriesorothersetbacks

WhathappenswhenyouachieveagoalanywayYourmindimmediatelycreatesanotherGoalsarethereforemostvaluableoncewerealizethefutilityinthemOfcoursehavinganobjectiveinmindcanfuelyourfocusandmotivationjustdonrsquotgetcarriedawayDowhatisappropriateandrealisticforyouandyourbodyThoughhumanpotentialexceedsmostpeoplersquosexpectationsstretchingyourboundariestakestimeandpatience

Thoughhumanpotentialexceedsmostpeoplersquosexpectationsstretchingyourboundariestakestimeandpatience

TheexercisesandworkoutsthatyouwillfindinthisbookfocusprimarilyonflexibilityandmobilitythoughmanyofthembearanundeniablestrengthcomponentaswellThemoreyoutrainwithyourbodyweightthemoreyoumaycometofindthatthelinesbetweenstrengthandflexibilitybecomeblurredManyofthetechniquesshowninthisbookareactivestretchesinvolvingfocusedbreathingandactivationofsomemusclestostretchothersDonotunderestimateactivestretchingitcanbequitedemandingbothphysicallyandmentally

Toassemblethemostwell-roundedbodyweightfitnessregimenIsuggestcombiningtheadvicewithinthisbookalongwiththetechniquesandworkoutsfrommypreviousbooksRaisingTheBarandPushingTheLimitsiftonefootoffthefloorEgt

IfYouDonrsquotMind

WhenworkingondevelopinganewskillgiveallofyourattentiontothetaskathandThiscanbeatremendouschallengeforthemindwhichwantstobeinallplacesatonceDoyourbestbutknowthatlapsesinfocusareinevitableWhenyouarecompletelyfocusedonyourtraininghoweverthedivisionbetweenbodyandmindbreaksdownandeverythingelseseemstofallawayThisphenomenonhasbeencalleddifferentthingsbydiffelhreref=miscpag

TAKINGYOURMEDICINEldquoMovementismedicinerdquo

-Unknown

ofcoursestretchingcanbeoverdoneToomuchofagoodthingalmostalwaysbecomesabadthingeventually-thesameistrueofstrengthtraining-buttheideathatstretchingingeneralisuselessorevendetrimentalmissesthebigpictureIfyoursquovegotacoldacoupletablespoonsofcoughsyrupmighthelpyousleepthroughthenightandfeelbetterthenextdaybutdrinkingthreebottlesofthestuffcouldlandyouintheemergencyroomIcouldevenargueagainstdrinkingwaterbecauseyoucouldoverdoseonitifyouforceyourselftodrinkseveralgallonsinashortperiodoftimeOfcoursethatwouldberidiculousthoughDrinkinglotsofwaterisgoodforyou

Drinkinglotsofwaterisgoodforyou

ThereisaninherentdegreeofrisktoeverythingbutthatdoesnrsquotmeanweshouldlockourselvesinacageandavoidallpotentiallydangerougtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbowserDPorwhilepressingsactivityWejustneedtobesensibleandputsomethoughtintothingsAnyonewhorsquospracticedstrengthtraining

forasignificantamountoftimehasnodoubthadtodealwithsetbacksand(hopefullyminor)injuriesInfactstrengthtrainingisoftenblamedfortheseinjuriesThisisalsoridiculousblamingstrengthtrainingforaninjuryislikeblamingyourcarbecauseyoucrashedintoatreeIndividualsnottheirvehicles(automotiveorotherwise)areresponsiblefortheiractionsaswellastheconsequencesthatfollow

StretchingandstrengthtrainingarenodifferentinthatregardYessomepeopledogethurtbyparticipatingintheseactivitiesbutbothareoftenscapegoatedasthesolecauseofinjuryIfyouarediligentandconsistentinyourstretchroutineyouwillreapthebenefitsofyourworkIfyouarefoolishandorshort-sightedyoumaywindupfrustratedandorinjured

AsidefromafewbriefboutsoftendinitisminorsprainsandacouplescrapesandbruisesIrsquovestayedinjury-freeinspiteofworkingoutforthemajorityofmylifeInfactIbelieveitrsquosbecauseIrsquoveworkedoutforovertwentyyearsthatIhaveneverhadaseriousinjurySureIrsquovehadmyshareofbumpsalongtheway(andlearnedfromthem)butIrsquovenevertornamuscledislocatedajointorbrokenaboneOtherthananemergencysurgeryduetoafreakboutofMeckelrsquosDiverticulitisinmyearlytwenties(apeanutgotstuckinmymalformedsmallintestine)Irsquoveneverneededseriousmedicalattentionofanykind

Inthosetimeswhenwearenursingtendinitisorgettingoverastrainedmusclemovementisthebestmedicine-yoursquovejustgottobecarefulwiththedosageLighttomediumstretchingpromotescirculationGettingthebloodflowingtoyourachyareasisthebestthingtohelpthemrecoverIntensestretchingwilllikelyleaveyousorewhichcouldimpedeyourrecoveryJustlikestrengthtrainingyoucanrsquotgoallouteverytimeIfyoursquorenot100goingintotheworkoutthenitrsquosfinetotakeiteasyIwantyoutostretchyourboundariesbutIwantyoutotakeyourtimedoingsoThisisnotacompetitionbepatientwithyourselfandyourpracticeHonoryourbodyandrespectyourlevel

Honoryourbodyandrespectyourlevel

InthelasttenyearsIrsquovetrainedpeoplefromallwalksoflifeTheoneswhotooktheirstretchingseriouslyandapproacheditwithhumility(especiallytheguyswhowantedtoimprovetheircalisthenicsgame)havebenefittedfromitIrsquovefeltandwitnessedtherewardsofflexibilitytraininginmyselfandmyclientsIrsquoveseenitwithmyowneyesandIknowitworksPerhapsthatwillbethecaseforyouaswell

ThemorepopularanygivenactivitybecomesthemorelikelytherewillbedetractorslookingforwaystocutitdownReactionarybehaviorisnothingnewTheproblemstemsfromalargerissueinourculture-societyrsquosneedtoforceeverythingintodichotomiesofrightandwrong

goodandbadhealthyanddeadlyThingsarenotalwayssoInrealityallthingsaremultifacetedandcomplexBetweenblackandwhitetherearemanyshadesofgray

Whenweover-analyzethingswetendtolosesightofwhatinformationisusefulandrealisticIfinditinterestingthatthewordldquoacademicrdquomeansbocanbeachievedthroughpracticegondthldquopertainingtoacollegeschoolorothereducationalinstitutionrdquoaswellasldquonotpracticalrdquoYoulearnbydoingthingsnotjustbystudyingoranalyzingdataDonrsquotreadthisandsimplytakemywordforitTrytheposturesandtrainingroutinesoutlinedinthisbookexperimentwithyourownvariationsandseeforyourselfwhatworksforyouIrsquomleavingittoyoutodrawyourownconclusions

acmiddotamiddotdemmiddotic[ak-uh-dem-ik]adjective

1 oforpertainingtoacollegeacademyschoolorothereducationalinstitutionespeciallyoneforhighereducation

2 pertainingtoareasofstudythatarenotprimarilyvocationalorappliedasthehumanitiesorpuremathematics

3 theoreticalorhypotheticalnotpracticalrealisticordirectlyuseful4 learnedorscholarlybutlackinginworldlinesscommonsenseor

practicality

lt

lns=httpwwww3org1999xhtmlgt

KIDSTUFF

ldquoOver-thinkingover-analyzingseparatesthebodyfromthemindrdquo

-ToolldquoLateralusrdquo

whenIwasakidIjustwantedtoplayIdidnrsquotrealizeIwastrainingIsuredidnrsquotcarewhetherwhatIwasdoingwascalledyogacalisthenicsstretchingoranythingelseIjustknewthatmovingmybodywasalotmorefunandinterestingthansittingaroundalldayNowadaysIrealizethatnamingthingshelpswithcommunicatingideasyetIrecognizethatsplittinghairsoverdetailseventuallybecomesatrivialpursuitIrsquoveneverbeenasticklerforterminologysoifyoufindmeusingwordslikeldquoyogardquoandldquostretchingrdquosomewhatinterchangeablybearwithmeImightalsorefertoacertainposeorstretchbyadifferentnamethanwhatyouareaccustomedtoTrynottogetboggeddowninthesesmalldetails

Callitwhateveryouwant

MyearliestexperienceswithyogawerelearningtodoalotusposeandheadstandwhenIwasaroundnineyearsoldIthoughttheywerecoollookingandwantedtolearnthemforthisreasonaloneIdidnrsquotknoworcareiftherewereanybenefitsoutsideofthesimplejoyofexploringphysicalmovement

(IncidentallythiswasthesamemotivationlateronwhenImadeitmymissioninlifetolearnthehumanflagatage27)

Duringthelsquo80smydaddabbledinyogaAroundthattimeIrememberseeingapictureofthelotuspositioninabookthatwaslyingonthediningroomtableItlookedawesomeIdecidedtotryitandfoundthatitwasabitofastretchbutifIreallywentforitIcouldholdtheposeforafewsecondsbeforeitbecametoouncomfortableNobodyevertoldmebutIknewtobackawaywhenIstartedtofeelpaininmykneesIgavemyselfrecoverytimebetweeneffortsbutkeptpracticingSinceIthoughtitlookedsocoolIreallywantedtogetgoodatitThisishonestlystillabigpartofmymotivationformuchofmytrainingtodayAsIwasyoungandsuppleItrainedmyselftoholdthelotuspositionforextendedperiodsoftimewithoutdiscomfortinonlyafewweeksTheolderyougethoweverthelongeritcantaketoimproveyourmobilityIfyoursquorelucky

enoughtobereadingthiswhileyouareyoungconsideryourselfveryfortunateRegardlessofyouragetakeyourtimegraduallyprogressingthroughtheseexercises

AroundthesametimeasmyearlylotustrainingIsawmydaddoingaheadstandforthefirsttimeLikemostkidsIthoughtitlookedreallycoolsoIdecidedtotryitmyselfThoughittookabitofpracticeIgotthehangoftheheadstandfairlyquicklyIthinkitrsquoseasierwhenyoursquoreonlyfourandahalffeettallIstillloveseeingchildrenrsquosreactionstoheadstandsWhileadultsareoftennervousaboutinversionskidsalmostalwayswanttotrythemwithoutasecondthought

MyreasonforlearningthelotusandtheheadstandwasneveraboutcorestrengthbalanceorhipflexibilityLikeIsaidbeforeIreallyjustwantedtodothembecauseIlikedhowtheylookedAlsoitwasfunWithoutbeingawareofanyrealbenefitsIwassimplydrawntothemovesfortheirownsakeInretrospectIrsquomgladIfoundthatlotuspictureasakidandthoughtthatitwasneatlookingIcreditthatformycurrenthipmobilityThoughIdidnrsquotrealizeituntilfairlyrecentlythoseinformalchildhoodyogasessionswereactuallywhenIstartedexercisingIdidnrsquotbeginstrengthtraininguntilIwasateenagerbutmessingaroundwithyogaposeswasthebeginningofmyfitnessjourney

ThoughIcanrsquotholdalotuspositionascomfortablyasIdidwhenIwasachildIhavemaintainedtheabilitytoperformtheposesimplybypracticingitregularlyOfcourseIstillbackoffifitstartstobugmykneesMyheadstandsarebetterthanevergtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbowstesafantasticmealthoughIdidhavetorelearntheskillinmyearlytwentiesIhadnrsquotdoneaheadstandinoveradecadeatthatpointbutitreturnedtome

fairlyquicklyonceIstartedpracticingagain

TherersquosaconceptinexercisesciencecalledtheldquospecificityprinciplerdquowhichisjustafancywayofsayingthatyougetgoodatthethingsyouconsistentlydoIfyouwanttoacquirenewskillsyouhavetoworkspecificallytowardthoseskillsYoucanrsquotimproveyourflexibilitywithoutdedicatedpractice

TherersquosalsosomethingcolloquiallyknownasldquomusclememoryrdquowhichreferstothebodyrsquosamazingabilitytobuildonpreviousexperienceevenifthatexperiencewasacquiredalongtimeagoThefirstfewsessionsbackmightbeabitrustybutittakeslesstimetorelearnaskillthanittakestolearnitthefirsttimeThesetwofactorsarebothkeyreasonswhyIcanstilldoalotusandheadstandinmymid-thirties

gt

AssignmentAlignment

BodyweightstrengthisallaboutthemanipulationofleverageProperformiscrucialtogettingthemostoutofyourtrainingAlignmentisanotherwayofsayingformbutitrsquosmorethanjustthatAlignmentisaboutunderstandbodymechanicsinthemost(orleast)favorablewayinordertoimproveyourperformanceSomuchisinthesubtleties

Image

MOBILITYMATTERS

ldquoWhatarethesebarriersthatkeeppeoplefromreachinganywhereneartheirrealpotentialTheanswertothatcanbefoundinanotherquestionandthatrsquosthisWhichisthemostuniversalhumancharacteristicfearorlazinessrdquo

-LouisHMackey

rendswillcomeandgobutmobilitywillalwaysmatterinbodyweighttrainingTherersquosnowaytoperformhigh-levelcalisthenicsmoveslikehandstandsbackbridgespistolsquatsorelbowleverswithoutestablishingafullrangeofmotioninyourjointsIrsquomusedtothemainstreammediausingfearmongertacticstofrightenpeopleawayfromlivinglifetoitsfullestbutIrsquomdumbfoundedbyhowoftenIcomeacrossfitnessprofessionalsdecryingstretchtechniquesthathavebeenproveneffectiveforthousandsofyearsThesesamehucksterswhowanttotellyoustretchingwillhurtyourathleticperformanceareoftentheoneswhopeddleemptypromisesandiftonefootoffthefloorssgreaterrangeofmotionfont-familybofakequickfixesTheycatertotwoofthemostuniversalhumanemotionsfearandlazinessDonrsquotallowyourselftobedupedIfsomethingseemstoogoodtobetrueitprobablyisAlwaysquestionthingsthatdefyyourcommonsenseDefinitelyquestionmeifyouthinkIrsquomeverblowingsmokeupyourassAhealthydoseofskepticismcandowonders

Peopleliketobelievethatnewermeansbetter-andsometimesthatistrueHoweverwithregardtomovementIbelievetheancientshaditrightthefirsttimearoundYogaisoneoftheoldestformsofbodyweighttrainingthatrsquoseverexisted-andifyoupracticecalisthenicsyoga(orstretchingorwhateveryouliketocallit)isprobablythebestwaytosupplementyourpracticeItrsquossomethingIrsquovebeendoingmyselfforoveradecade

Didprimitivemanstretch

Thoughprimitivehumanswereunlikelytohaveparticipatedinanysortofformalmobilityroutine(orformalexerciseforthatmatter)peoplehavemindfullypracticedstretchingforthousandsofyearsItrsquosbeenapartofvariousculturesandsocietiesallovertheworldsincetheearliesthumancivilizationsEvenanimalsstretchsincethedawnofmovementstretchinghasbeenapartofliving

AlongwithtribaldancingyogamaybetheoldestformofritualizedhumanmovementthatrsquoseverbeenrecordedDrawingsofyogaposeshavebeenfoundinarcheologicalartifactsdatingbackoverfivethousand

yearsThoughitrsquosmorepopularnowadaysthanitrsquoseverbeenyogaisatimelesspracticenotjustafancywaytostretchTopuristsyogatranscendsthephysicalpracticeentirelyextendingintoemotionalspiritualandallotherfacetsofbeingItrsquosanentirebeliefsystem

Tomeyogaissimplyanotherformofbodyweighttraining-anotheritemtokeepinmyproverbialtoolboxAsyoursquollseetherearealotofparallelsandsimilaritieswithintheposesposturesandholdsseenintraditionalyogaandcalisthenicsBothareessentiallyaboutgettingintouchwithyourbodythroughmovementNomatterwhichstyleyoupreferthefundamentalmovementsofthebodytranscendlabelsandcategoriesWhetheryoucallitapush-uporchatturangadandasanathesubtledifferencesareinsignificantwhenthelargerspectrumofhumanmovementistakenintoconsiderationTherersquosnoneedfordifferentschoolsofmovementtobeatoddswithoneanotherwhentheyhavesomuchincommon

JustlikeyogacalisthenicsissimplyaworkouttosomewhileforothersitisanentirelifestyleFormanyofusthephysicalbenefitsofworkingoutarejustasmallpieceofthepiecomparedtothementalemotionalandspiritualrewardsItdoesnrsquotmatterifwersquoreyogistraceursorcalisthenicspractitionersmovementisstillmedicine-andthebenefitsremainthesame

ThewordcalisthenicscomesfromtheancientGreekwordsldquokallosrdquoandldquosthenosrdquowhichroughlytranslatetoldquobeautyrdquoandldquostrengthrdquoinEnglishCalisthenicsthereforecanbeinterpretedtomeanldquobeautifulstrengthrdquoOfcoursethebeautyofcalisthenicsisnotjustphysical-itencompasesthosedeeperspiritualqualitiesthattheancientyogissoughttogetaglimpseofthroughtheirpracticeThewordstrengthcanalsorefertomentalpoweraswellasphysicalprowessThedivisionbetweenbodyandmindisanillusion

WhatrsquosinanameCallitapush-uporcallitchatturangadandasana-eitherwayitrsquosafantasticexercise

beaumiddotty[byoo-tee]noun

1 thequalitypresentinathingorpersonthatgivesintensepleasureordeepsatisfactiontothemindwhetherarisingfromsensorymanifestations(asshapecolorsoundetc)ameaningfuldesignorpatternorsomethingelse(asapersonalityinwhichhighspiritualqualitiesaremanifest)

strength[strengkthstrength]noun

1 thequalityorstateofbeingstrongbodilyormuscularpowervigor2 mentalpowerforceorvigor3 moralpowerfirmnessorcourage

SourceDictionarycom

Foralotofpeoplethewordyogaconjuresupimagesofmalnourished-

lookingfolkscontortingthemselvesintoesotericpositionsEitherthatorabunchofposeursthinkingtheyrsquorespiritualbecausetheyburnedsomeincenseandfollowedsomestretchesalongwithaDVDWhilethosestereotypesarenottotallywithoutmerittheyogacommunityencompassessomuchmoreDonrsquotbesoquicktodismissitsvalueoryoursquollmissoutonagreatdealofphysicalwisdomThoughIrsquovebroughtmyowntakeonthingstothetablemanyofthestretchesandposturespresentedinthisbookcomedirectlyfromvariousschoolsofyoga

IoftentalkaboutusingyourwholebodyasonecohesiveunitinordertoachievecalisthenicgreatnessCoincidentallyenoughthewordyogaisderivedfromtheancientSanskritwordforldquounionrdquoCalisthenicsandyogaaretwosidesofthesamecoinOnthesurfaceitmayseemthatonefocusesmoreonstrengthwhiletheotherismoreconcernedwithflexibilityTherealityisthatbothareprimarilyaboutfindingharmonybetweenstrengthalignmentandflexibilitybyunifyingallthepartsofthebody

ThefirsttimeIevertookayogaclassIwas24yearsoldIhadbeenworkingasapersonaltraineratacommercialgymforalittlewhileanddecideditwouldbegoodformetogetfirsthandexperienceatsomeoftheclassesweofferedIwenttomyfirstclasswiththeexpectationthatitwouldbeveryeasyandveryboringIwaswrongonbothcountsTheclasschallengedmeinnewandexcitingwaysleavingmehumbledyetthirstyformore

ThebestteacherofallhasbeenmyownbodyIrsquomstilllearningnewlessonseveryday

Ikeptgoingbackweekafterweek-eventuallybringingsomeofthethingsIwaslearningfromyogaclassintomyworkoutsIwasenjoyingthenewchallengesanditwasanicechangeofpacefrommyusualroutinewhichatthetimeincludedalotofweighttrainingalongwithsomebasicbodyweightexerciseslikepull-upsanddipsAftersometimeIstartedtryingoutdifferentcadequaterangeofmotionbfont-familyivndlassesdifferentstylesanddifferentteachersThoughmanyofthebasicposes(ldquoasanasrdquoasyogiscallthem)transcendstylesIsoonfoundoutthereisalotofvarietywithintheworldofyogaOvertheyearsIrsquovetakenhundredsofyogaclassesandlearnedfromdozensofdifferentteachersThebestteacherofallhoweverhasbeenmyownbodyIrsquomstilllearningnewlessonseveryday

AlthoughIrsquomnotayogaexpertIamaguywhorsquospracticedonandoffformuchofhislifeIrsquovealsodonealotofotherstylesoftrainingandworkedasapersonaltrainertoadiversegroupofclientsIrsquovealwayssubscribedtoBruceLeersquosphilosophytotakewhatworksforyoudiscardwhatdoesnrsquotandbringyourownspintoit(Irsquomparaphrasingabit)Inkeeping

withthatIrsquovedevelopedafewroutinesthatcomplimentmybodyweightstrengthtraininginamannerthatrsquosjustrightformeIrsquomexcitedtosharethesesequenceswithyouinthepagesahead-butfirstyoursquovegottolearnhowtobreathe

GetSomeCdivgtla

ss

IfyoursquorenewtoflexibilitytrainingIurgeyoutotakeayogaclassorone-on-onesessionwithanexperiencedinstructorThoughitcanbetoughtotakethatfirststepitalmostalwayswindsupbeingworthitHavinganinstructorthereinpersonaddsalottothetrainingYoursquollreceiveguidanceandlotsofusefulcuesaboutthingsyoumayhaveoverlookedYoumayalsomakenewfriendswhoshareyourinterestinfitnessAdditionallythestructureencouragement

od

BREATHISLIFE

ldquoAnintellectualsaysasimplethinginahardwayanartistsaysahardthinginasimplewayrdquo

-CharlesBukowski

henIsaybreathislifeIrsquomnottryingtosoundpoeticorprofound-ImeanitinthemostliteralwaypossibleOxygenisanessentialelementrequiredforproperbodilyfunctionPeoplecangoweekswithoutfoodanddayswithoutwaterbutitonlytakesafewminuteswithoutoxygenforthebrainandotherorganstocompletelyshutdownWitcanbeachievedthroughpracticmfont-familydeeperintothedeepenthestretchhoutbreathingwewouldallbedeadveryquicklyyetbreathingissomethingmostofustendtotakeforgrantedIwantyoutobringaheightenedsenseofawarenesstoyourbreathingduringyourflexibilitytrainingPayattentiontoeveryinhalationandexhalationyoutakeMakeeachoneasfullanddeepaspossible

Utilizingdeepbreathingduringyourtrainingencouragesbloodflowandneuromuscularactivationinpartsofthebodythatdonrsquottypicallyreceivemuchattentioninourday-to-daylivesFocusingyourmindandyourbreathononepartofyourbodywhilemovinginsuchawaytoincreasebloodflowtothatareawillhelpbringawarenesstoyourpracticeYouwillwakeyourselfuptothesubtletiesofbasichumanmovementpatternsincludingmanythatmaybeinadormantstateinyourbodyDoingsowillallowyoutospreadnewlifethroughoutallofyourmovingpartsDeepcontrolledbreathinghelpsyourbodyrelaxintoeachposewhilesimultaneouslyprovidingafocuspointtocalmthemindOurinternalworlddoesalotmoretoshapeourexternalbodiesthanmostpeoplerealizeItallstartswithyourmindandyourbreathEverythingIrsquoveachievedinfitness(andlife)hasbeenbornefromtheinsideout

EverythingIrsquoveachievedinfitness(andlife)hasbeenbornefromtheinsideout

AlmosteveryoneacknowledgesthesignificanceofstrongabdominalmusclesandpeoplewhotrainincalisthenicsareprobablyawareoftheroleoftheobliquesClevertrainerswillalsopointouttheimportanceofthelowerbackmusclesinoverallcorestrengthastheyactasanantagonisttotheabdominalsHoweverthereisanotherantagonisttotheabsthatmostpeopleforgetwhichalsoplaysacrucialroleincorestrength-thediaphragmJustbecauseyoucanrsquotseeamuscleinthemirrordoesnrsquotmeanitrsquosnotimportantYourdiaphragmisinchargeofyourbodyrsquosairsupplywhichmakesitevenmorecrucialthanyourabs

ItmaysoundridiculousbutmostpeopledonrsquotknowhowtobreatheproperlySureyougetenoughairinyourlungstokeepyoualivebutwhenwasthelasttimeyoufilledthemclosetocapacityHowaboutemptiedthemfullyThereisaworldofpowerinyourbreathLearntoharnessitandyoursquollbeonestepclosertobodyweightmastery

DuringinhalationthediaphragmcontractscreatingspaceforyourlungstoexpandAsyouexhaleyourdiaphragmrelaxesexpellingcarbondioxideandothertoxinsfromthebodyWhetheryourealizeitornotyourdiaphragmiskeepingyoualiveLikeyourheartyourdiaphragmknowswhattodowhetheryoursquorethinkingaboutitornotUnlikeyourhearthoweveritrsquosnothardtolearntocontrolyourdiaphragmFosteringdiaphragmaticcontrolwillleadtoagreatersenseofhowallofyourbodyrsquosmusclesareintimatelyintertwinedallowingyoutousethemtogetherThisiskeytototalbodycontrolandextremecalisthenicstrengthFurthermoreactivelyengagingyourdiaphragmcanhelpstabilizeyourspineduringmanydifficultmovementsleavingyoulesslikelytostrainorinjureyourself

GoaheadandtakeadeepbreathrightnowDidyourchestriseItshouldnrsquotProperactivationofthediaphragmdrawsthebreathdeepintothebelly

Ifyoursquorehavingahardtimefiguringouthowtobreatheintoyourbellyitcanhelptopracticethetechniquelyadequaterangeofmotionbfont-familyctndingonyourbackwithonehandonyourstomachFromthispositiontakeadeepbreathwhilefocusingonexpandingyourabdomenagainstyourhandItmaytakesometrialanderrortofigureouthowtoaccomplishthissoifyourchestorshouldersrisejustbreatheoutandtryagainThistechniquewillcomeeasierto

somethanothersItmaybeverydifferentthanwhatyoursquoreaccustomedtoEventuallyyoushouldbeabletotakeabigbreathintoyourbellywithoutyourchestorshouldersmovingatallOnceyoursquovefiguredouthowtodothatthenextstepistoexhalewhiledeeplycontractingyourcorefromtheinsideGraduallylettheairseepoutasyoutightenyourabdominalcontractionreleasingitslowlyandsteadilytoquietyourmentalchatterandsinkdeeperintoyourpractice

Youmightfindyourselfmakingahissingsoundasyouexhale-thisisgoodInyogatrainingthistypeofbreathingiscalledUjjayibreathingwhichtranslatestoldquovictoriousrdquobreathingThistechniqueisalsosometimescalledldquooceanbreathrdquoldquocobrabreathrdquoorldquoDarthVaderbreathrdquoWhateveryoucallitdeepdiaphragmaticbreathingrelaxesthemindallowingfordeeperfocuswhilesimultaneouslyexpellingtoxinsfromthebodyFurthermorethistypeofbreathingcanhelpraiseyourbodyrsquoscoretemperaturewhichfacilitatesafullerrangeofmotioninyourjoints

OnceyoursquovegottenthehangofthistechniquewhilelyingonyourbacktryitstandingWithpracticeyoursquollsoonbeabletoapplydeepbellybreathingtoanyphysicalpostureOnceyoursquovetappedintothepowerofyourbreathyoursquollbeabletotakeyourflexibilitytonewlevels

Deepdiaphragmaticbreathingrelaxesthemind

KeepexhalingevenonceyouthinkalloftheairisoutTrytoemptyyourlungsasfullyaspossible

InstrengthtrainingitiscommonforpeopletocountrepsYouaimforasetoftwentypush-upsortenpull-upsorwhateverelsemaybeappropriatedependingonyourfitnessobjectivesandcurrenttraininglevelHoweverwhenyouperformstaticstretchesyoursquorenotmovingmuchsoIfinditbesttocountyourbreathsinsteadJustlikewhenyourepoutonpush-upshowevermakesureyoursquorefocusedonqualityoverquantityInthesamewaythatdoingtenslowcontrolledpush-upswilldomoreforyouthantenpush-upsperformedasfastaspossibleIencourageyoutofocusonmakingeverybreathasfullandcontrolledasyoucaninordertomakethemostofyourstretchtrainingTakethatoxygendeepintoyourlungsSavoreachdropasyoufeelitslowlyleavingyourbodyKeepexhalingevenonceyouthinkalloftheairisoutTrytoemptyyourlungsasfullyaspossibleYoumightbesurprisedhowlongyoucankeepexhalingevenonceyouthoughtyouwerereadytotakeinmoreairMakeeverybreathcount

DonrsquotBeNervous

Inadditiontostabilizingyourspineandgivingyouapointoffocusdeep

controlledbreathingcanalsoalleviateanxietyandcalmthemindBellybreathingsendsthesignaltoyournervoussystemtoxinsfromthebodyopfloatrightpadding-top1metorelaxCalmthemindcalmthebody

MusculartightnessisoftenaneurologicalissueasmuchasaphysicaloneYourbodytensesuptoprotectitselffromwhatitbelievestobeapotentiallydangerousorunstablepositionStretchinhibitorsareturnedonbyyournervoussystemwhenthebodyperceivesinstabilityThisisnotnecessarilyabadthingYourstretchreflexisdesignedtokeepyousafefrominjuryanditrsquosverygoodatdoingitsjobTheproblemisthatsometimesthismechanismistoogoodatitsjobAsyalaouid=E9OE0gt

PREFACE

0rcegt henyouarestiffandinflexibleitcanfeellikeyourbodyisyourownworstenemyItmaymakeyoufeelfrustratedoranggt

ryThiscanleadtofurtherdestructivebehavior

LikehonestAbeadvisesyoursquovegottoopenupcommunicationinordertogetbackontherightpathItcanbeaslowprocessbutignoringyourbodyrsquossignalsisnotgoingtohelpMakefriendswithstretchingandflexibilitywillnolongerbeyourkryptoniteInfactyourntoenjoyit

InthissectionIrsquoveincludeddescriptionsofmorethanfiftyofmyfavoritestretchesandpostumightevenlea

DYNAMICSTRETCHES

henwethinkofstretchingmostpeopletypicallypictureholdingastaticpositionforanextendedamountoftimeWhilethereareplentyofthosetypesofstretchestobefoundlateroninthisbookthedynamicstretchespresentedinthissectionarethecompleteoppositeInsteadofremaininginafixedpositionthesedynamicstretchesinvolvemovingquicklythroughafullrangeofmotionbyutilizingmomentumThatrsquoswhatmakesthemdynamic

WhenperformedproperlydynamicstretchingcanincreaseyourrangeofmotionandencouragebloodandoxygenflowtomusclesandconnectivetissuespriortoexertionAdditionallydynamicstretchingcanhelpimproveyourproprioceptiveawarenesspracticingthesemovesisafantasticwaytogetabettersenseforthedifferentwaysinwhichyourbodycanmovethroughspace

AsdynamicstretchingisalsoagreatwaytoquicklyincreaseyourheartrateandinternalbodytemperatureIrecommendusingthesedynamicstretchestowarmupbeforeyourcalisthenicstrainingpriortoparticipatinginsportsoranyothertimeyouseefit

ArmCircleArmCirclesareagreatwarm-upandafunwaytoworkonshouldermobilityFromastandingpositionreachonearmoverheadandbegincirclingitbehindyourbodyPointyourthumbbehindyourbackasyoutoxinsfromthebodyicsyourarmsawayfromyourbodyfont-familyborotateyourarminaslargeofacircleaspossibleGoslowlyatfirstbutfeelfreetopickupthespeedafterafewrotationsWhenyoursquovecompletedseveralfullcirclesreversedirectionWhendoingforwardcirclespointyourthumbdowntowardyourtoesYoucandobotharmsseparatelyoratthesametime

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschest

Whendoingforwardcirclespointyourthumbdowntowardyourtoes

ShoulderRollTheShoulderRollisessentiallythesameasthearmcircleonlywithanexercisebandorotherobjectheldbetweenthehandstofacilitateadeeperstretchinthechestandshouldersThougharmcirclesmaybedoneonearmatatimetheshoulderrollisdonewithbotharmsmovinginunisonGoverygentlyatfirstasthiscanbequitechallengingforfolkswithastiffupper-bodyIfyouaretightstartoutwithyourhandsplacedwideAsyouwarmupyoumaygraduallybringyourhandscloserIntimeyourrangeofmotionshouldstarttoimprove

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschest

ToySoldierTheToySoldierisagreatdynamicstretchforthehamstringshipsandtrunkFromastandingpositionperformaquickfrontkickwhilereachingyouroppositehandtowardthetoesofyourkickinglegFocusonkeepingyourbackstraightwhiletwistingthroughyourtrunktoreachyourtoesYoucanperformthismoveonalternatinglegswhiletravelingforwardordothemonelegatatimewhilestandinginplaceForanaddedchallengetrygoingupontothetoesofyourstandinglegatthetopofyourkick

CommonMistakesExcessivespinalflexionlackoftrunkrotationPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringshipssidesoftrunk

WristRollWristRollsareoneofthebestwaytoprepareforpush-upshandstandsandotherexercisesthatinvolvebendingbackatthewristsClaspyourhandstogetherwithyourpalmsfacingeachotherandyourfingersinterlacedKeepyourarmslooseasyoubegintoflexandextendyourwristsinacircularmotionStayrelaxedasyourollyourhandsupdowninandoutAlternatewhichhandisontopafterseveralrepetitionsas

wellasalternatingdirections

CommonMistakesFavoringthedominanthandinsteadofdoingbothsidesevenlyPrimaryMuscleGroupsWristsforearms

SpineRollTheSpineRollisagentlewaytowarmupyourspinebeforemoreintenseexerciseBegininanall-fourspositionwithZy20psndyourhandsandkneesonthegroundYourkneesshouldbedirectlyunderyourhipswithyourhandsdirectlyunderyourshouldersTakeadeepbreathandcompressyourspinebyliftingyourtailboneandpushingyourhipsouttocreateanarchinyourlowerbackLookupandpressyourchestforwardwhilesqueezingyourshoulderbladesdownandbackFromherebegintoexhaleasyouslowlysuckyourstomachinroundyourspineandtuckyourchintoyourchestRepeatforseveralrepetitions

CommonMistakesUnnecessaryelbowbendinginabilttentiiton

ytoisolatethemovementofthespine

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsbackneck

EggBeater

EggBeatersaregreatforbuildingactivemobiliagejpgalt=

STANDINGSTATICS

hougheachpostureinthissectioninvolvesholdingastaticformtheyareactiveexercisesthatinvolvestrengthflexibilityandalignmentThekeytoperformingthesemovesistoutilizethebreathingtechniquediscussedinthelastsectionalongwiththespecificcueslistedforeachposeYouaregoingtobeusingthestrengthofcertainmusclestostretchandactivateothersBepatientwithyourselfandfocusontheprocessRespectyourlevelanddonotbecomeshort-sightedTakeyourtimeworkingtowardthefullexpressionofeachposeSomewillhappenquickerthanothersIrsquomstillworkingonimprovingmyformtoo

FortheseposesIrsquoveincludedspecificinstructionstoguideyourbreathingIrsquovealsoincludedldquocalisthenicscounterpartsrdquoforeachpose(whenrelevant)todemonstratehowimprovedmobilitycanhavedirectcarryoverintoyourstrengthtraining

StatueOnfirstsighttheStatueposemaylooklikeyouarejuststandingthereInasensethisiscorrectHoweveryouarenotldquojustrdquostandingthereTherearemanysubtledetailstoaproperStatuepose

Begininanarrowstancewithyourfeetclosetogetherandtoestouching(yourheelsshouldstillbeslightlyapart)SqueezeyourglutesandquadswhilespreadingoutyourfeettogripthefloorKeepyourweightequalthroughoutthefrontbackandsidesofyourfeetBreatheintoyourbellyandfeelyourspinelengthenvisualizethetopofyourheadreachinguptowardtheskyRelaxyourshouldersandmakeyournecklongLetyourarmshangdownbyyoursides

InhaleFeelyourbellyfillupwithairasyourbackstraightensExhaleContractyourabdominalsandreachthetopofyourheadupward

CommonmistakesShruggedorroundedshouldershyperextendedlowerbackPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsgluteslowbackdiaphragm

CalisthenicsCounterpartPush-up

ThebodyrsquosalignmentintheStatueposecarriesoverdirectlytothealignmentnecessaryforaproperPush-up

MountainTheMountainposeisasimpleyetpotentiallychallengingopenerfortheshouldersandupperbackStartinginStatueposereachyourarmsupoveryourheadandclaspyourhandstogetherUseapalm-to-palmgripwithyourindexfingersextended(switchwhichhandisontoponalternatingefforts)HugyourbicepsclosetoyourheadallowingyourshoulderbladestospreadapartandslideupyourbackTiltyourheadbackslightlyandthinkabouttryingtopressyourchestforwardwhilesqueezingyourglutesandhamstringstopreventexcessivearchingofthelowerbackForadeeperstretchinthewristsandforearmsyoucan

interlaceyourfingersandrotateyourpalmsoutward

InhaleReachyourarmsupwardlengtheningthebody

ExhaleSqueezeyourglutesandabs

CommonmistakesOverlyarchedlower-backbentarms

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersglutesabs

CalisthenicsCounterpartHandstand

Foradeeperstretchinthewristsandforearmsyoucaninterlaceyourfingersandrotateyourpalmsoutward

PracticingtheMountainposecanhelpwithyourHandstand

gtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtegtByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

CrescentMoon

TheCrescentMoonisanotherposethatmayappearsimplebutcanofferquitethechallengeStartinginMountainposereachyourarmstowardtherightwhilepressingyourhipstotheleftMakesureyourbodystaysstraightandfacesforwardwithoutbendingortwistingtothefrontorbackFocussolelyonsidewaysflexionKeepyourlegsengagedandreachyourarmsasstraightaspossiblekeepingyourbicepsclosetoyourheadHoldforseveralbreathsgraduallyeasingindeeperwitheachbreaththenswitchsides

InhaleReachyourarmsupandawayfromyourbody

ExhalePushyourhipsintheoppositedirectionofyourarmsCommonMistakesRotatingthetrunkinsteadofbendingtothesidelettingthearmscometoofarinfrontoftherestofthebodyPrimaryMuscleGroupsObliqueslatstricepships

CalisthenicsCounterpartFlagHang

ThesidewaysflexionoftheCrescentMoonissimilartothebodyrsquospositioninaFlagHang

StandingBackArchTheStandingBackArchisagreatprimerforspinalmobilityStartinStatueposeandclaspyourhandsbehindyourbackwithyourfingersinterlacedPressyourchestoutwhilesqueezingdownandbackthroughyourshoulderbladesLookupandgraduallyletyourheaddropbackwhileslowlyshiftingyourgazebackbehindyouSqueezeyourglutesandcontinuetoopenyourchestForanaddedstretchtryrotatingyourpalmsoutwardwhilekeepingyourfingersclaspedTrytoavoidbendingyourknees

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleSqueezedownandbackthroughyourshoulderbladeswhilelookingfartherandfartherbehindyourbackCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivekneeflexionPrimaryMuscleGroupsChestshouldersabs

CalisthenicsCounterpartShortBridge

ThesimilaritiesbetweentheStandingBackArchandShortBridgeshouldnrsquotbehardtosee

HalfForwardBendTheHalfForwardBendisagentlehamstringstretchthatrsquosgreatforbeginnersStartinginStatueposeleanforwardfromyourhipswithaflatbackandplaceyourhandspalmsdownonyourthighsSlowlystartpushingyourhandsagainstyourlegswhilebendingfurtherforwardfromthewaistFocusonkeepingyourbackasstraightasyoucanwhilepitchingyourchestforwardasyourreachyourhipsbackYourlegsandtorsowillwinduplookinglikethenumber7Bendyourkneesslightlyifyouneedtoinordertokeepfromroundingyourback

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourhead

ExhaleHingefromthehipsgraduallyincreasingthestretchinyourhamstringsCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespineshruggedshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartHangingLegRaise

TheflexibilitygainedfrompracticingtheHalfForwardBendhassubstantialcarryovertowardtheHangingLegRaise

FullForwardBend

TheFullForwardBendoffersadeepstretchforthehamstringslowerbackandcalvesFromtheHalfForwardBendpositionslowlyrelaxyourheadneckandspinetoletyourupperbodyhangdownReachyour

handstowardthefloorortoyourheelsIfyoursquoreabletograbyourheelsyoucangentlyusethemforaddedleveragetobringyourselfdeeperintothestretchYoumaykeepaslightbendinthekneesifyoulacktheflexibilitytoperformtheposewiththemstraight

HamstringflexibilityiscrucialforperforminganL-Sit

InhaleFillyourbellywithairlengtheningthespineExhaleRelaxdeepertowardthefloor

CommonMistakesExcessiveupper-bodytension

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringslowerbackcalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartL-Sit

StandingPlowBeginningintheStandingBackArchpositionbendforwardfromthewaistwhilerotatingyourarmsawayfromyourbodytofacilitateadeepopeningofthechestandshoulderswhilesimultaneouslystretchingthehamstringsandcalvesLetyourheaddropandreachyourarmsasfarfromyourbodyasyoucanThoughsomedegreeofflexionmaybe

unavoidabledoyourbesttokeepyourelbowsandkneesstraightwhenperformingthisposture

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourarmsfartherupyourbackExhaleGraduallypushdeeperintoyourforwardbend

CommonMistakesExcessivekneeandorelbowbending

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderspecsforearmslowbackhamstringscalvesCalisthenicsCounterpartSkintheCat

TheshoulderflexibilityrequiredtoSkintheCatcanbeachievedthroughpracticingtheStandingPlow

toxinsfromthebodyd0GSndStandingStraightArmWallStretchTheStandingStraightArmWallStretchisagreatwaytoopenuptightshouldersandpecsStandfacingawallorothersturdyobjectandreachyourrightarmallthewayouttothesidePresstheentireinsideofyourarmagainstthewallfromyourfingertipstothetopofyourbicepsStepyourrightleginfrontofyourleftandbegintwistingawayfromthewallwhilelookingoveryourleftshoulderRepeatontheoppositeside

InhaleLengthenyourspineanddropyourshoulders

ExhaleTwistawayfromthewallwhilepressingyourhipsforwardandlookingovertheoppositeshoulderCommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontPrimaryMuscleGroupsFrontdeltspecsbicepsforearms

StandingBentArmWallStretch

ThisposeisthesameastheStandingStraightArmWallStretchexceptthearmbeingstretchedisbentto90degreesattheelbow(fingerspointedup)Thischangestheangleofthestretchputtingmoreemphasisonthechestwhiledeemphasizingthebicepsforearmsandshoulders

InhaleLengthenyourspineandpressyourarmtothewallExhaleTwistyourtrunkawayfromthewallandlookoveryourshoulderCommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontPrimaryMuscleGroupsPecsfrontdelts

CalisthenicsCounterpartElevatedPush-up

ElevatedPush-upsperformedwithafullrangeofmotionrequiresignificantmobilityinthechestandshoulders

StandingRearDeltStretchTheStandingRearDeltStretchtargetsthebackoftheshoulderFromastandingpositionreachonearmacrossthefrontofyourbodywhilegrabbingalongthetricepswithyouroppositehandKeepyourchestupandyourshouldersdownintheirsocketsasyoupullthearmstraightacrossyourbodyTrytogetyourextendedarmparalleltothegroundwithoutshruggingyourshoulderorbendingyourelbowMakesuretostretchbothsidesevenly

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhalePullyourelbowdownandintowardyourbodysqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersparticularlyonthesidebeingstretchedPrimaryMuscleGroupsReardelts

CalisthenicsCounterpartMeathook

ThoughtheStandingRearDeltStretchisrecommendedforbeginnersandfolksofallfitnesslevelstheMeathookisanadvancedmoveStilltherangeofmotionrequiredforaMeathookcanbeachievedthrough

practicingthisstretch

StandingTricepsStretchTheStandingTricepsStretchisagreatopenerfortheentireupper-armregionincludingthechestshouldersandbackFromStatueposeraiseonearmintheairthenbenditbackattheelbowreachinginbetweenyourshoulderbladesNowuseyouroppositehandtograbyourelbowandpullthearmfartherbackStandtallengagingyourabdominalstopreventhyperextendingyourlowerbackTrytoavoidlettingyourchingetpusheddowntoyourchestYoumayfindithelpfultousethebackofyourheadforaddedleveragetopressintoyourarmtodeepenthestretchRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlypulldownonyourelbowwithyourassistingarmandreachyourfreehandinbetweenyourshoulderbladesCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchin

PrimaryMuscleGroupsTricepsshoulderschestback

StandingTricepsStretchwithBindFromtheStandingTricepsStretchpositionremovetheassistingarmandreachitbehindyourbackfromthebottomupTheobjectiveistoclaspyourfingerstogetherbehindyourbackwithyourbottomhandpositionedpalm-outandtophandfacingthebodyRemembertokeepyourchinupandbackstraightBeginnersshouldstartbyholdingaclothinbothhandswhichwillallowthemtoremainfartherapartgraduallyworkingtowardbringingthehandsclosertogether(andeventuallyintoafullbind)overtimeRepeatonbothsidesbearinginmindthatitisverycommonforonesidetobetighterthantheother

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlysqueezeyourhandsclosertogether

CommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchin

PrimaryMuscleGroupsTricepsshoulderschestback

WarriorOne

WarriorOneisafantasticposewithmanysubtlechallengesFromStatueposetakeabigstepforwardwithyourleftlegthenbringyourrightfoottoaforty-fivedegreeanglesotheheelofyourfrontfootlinesupwiththeinstepofyourbackfootKeepyourhipsfacingforwardandbendyourfrontkneeIfyoursquoretightinthehipsadjustyourrightlegslightlyouttotherightsidemaintainingtheforty-fivedegreeangleofthefootYoushouldfeelastretchinyourcalfandyourhipfZy20tandlexorontherightsideReachyourarmsupoverheadbutbecarefulnottoshrugyourshouldersLiftyourchesttallbutkeepyourshoulderbladesdepressedRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachupwithyourarms

ExhalePressyourbackheelintothegroundwhilepushingyourhipsforwardCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstwistedhips

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipflexorscalveschestback

CalisthenicsCounterpartPull-up(bottomposition)

ThearmpositioninWarriorOneisverysimilartothepositionatthebottomofaPull-upThoughthearmsareextendedoverheadinbothcasesitisimportanttokeeptheshoulderbladesdepressed

WarriorTwoBeginninginWarriorOnerotateyourhipstothesideasthoughyouwereattemptingtoslidebetweenavarynarrowpassagewayReachyourarmsstraightouttothesidessotheyareparalleltotheflooragainbeingmindfultoavoidshruggingyourshouldersSuckinyourstomachtuckyourhipsunderandsqueezeyourglutesDoyourbesttokeepyourfrontkneefrombowinginwardasyoubendyourleguntilthetopofyourthighisparalleltothegroundTurnyourheadtothesideandlookoveryourfronthandYoumayneedtowidenyourstancefromtheWarriorOnepositionRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLiftyourchestandtuckyourhipsunder

ExhaleSinkintoyourfrontkneedropyourshouldersandreachyourarmsallthewayouttothesidesCommonMistakesExcessiveinwardbowingofthefrontkneeshruggedshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstrings

TriangleFromtheWarriorTwopositionbendatthewaistsoyourtrunkmovesclosertowardyourfrontlegreachingyourfronthandallthewayouttothesideContinueflexingyourtrunktobringyourfronthandtoyourankleYouroppositearmshouldbereachingstraightupintotheairThoughyoumayneedtorotateyourtrunkabittogetlowenoughtheeventualgoalshouldbetoperformthismoveaspuresidewaysflexionwithyourtrunkstayinginlinewithyourlegsImagineyourselfbetweentwopanesofglassYoumayneedtobendyourfrontlegabittogetdownlowenoughThoughIrecommendworkingtowardextendingthatlegovertimeabentfrontkneeisperfectlyacceptablewhenstartingout

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachyourarmsaslongasyoucanExhaleGraduallypushfurtherintosidewaystrunkflexionCommonMistakesTrunkrotationinplaceofsidewaysflexionexcessiveforwardspinalflexionPrimaryMuscleGroupsLatsobliqueshamstringships

ItrsquosokaytobendyourfrontlegabitwhenstartingoutwithTriangle

Tree

TheTreeposeisagreatintroductiontoposturesthatinvolvebalancingonasinglelegBegininStatueposethenliftonelegoffthegroundUseyourhandstopositionyourfootflatagainsttheinsideofyourstandinglegtryingtogetitashighuponyourthighaspossibleKeepyourstandinglegactivebysqueezingyourquadsandpushingyourfootintothegroundGentlybringyourarmsintoaprayerpositioninfrontofyourchestwithyourpalmsflatagainstoneanotherandyourelbowspressedouttoyoursidesKeepyourchesttallwithyourshoulderbladespulleddownandbackReturntoStatueposeandrepeatthesamesequenceswitchinglegs

InhaleLengthenyourspinewhiledroppingyourshouldersdownandbackExhaleSqueezeyourstandinglegandpressyourpalmsfirmlyagainsteachotherCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersunstablestandinglegarchedbackPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsshoulderswrists

StandingQuadStretchTheStandingQuadStretchisanothergreatsinglelegpostureforbeginnersBegininStatueposethenliftyourrightlegbendyourkneeandreachyourrightarmbehindyoutograbyourankleSqueezeyourkneestogetherandbringyourheelallthewaytoyourbacksidekeepingyourbackstraightYoumayholdontoanobjectforsupportorkeepaslightbendinyourstandinglegifyouneedto

InhaleLengthenyourspineandtightenyourglutes

ExhaleSqueezeyourheeltowardyourbackside

CommonMistakesKneeflaringouttothesidecreasingatthehipsPrimaryMuscleGroupsQuadshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartShrimpSquat

StandingBow

TheStandingBowposeisanadvancedsinglelegposethatbeginsjustliketheStandingQuadStretchFromthereslowlybendforwardwhilestretchingyourfreearminfrontofyouandextendingthekneeofthelegyoursquoreholdingontoFocusonkickingyourfootintoyourhandtocreatetensionandgetfurtherintothestretch

JustliketheStandingQuadStretchfeelfreetobeginwithawallorotherobjectforsupporteventuallyworkingtowardperformingthemovefreestandingAsthisisanadvancedposeitmaytakeyearsofpracticetoachieveinitrsquosfullestexpression

InhaleLiftyourchestandreachyourfrontarmforwardExhaleLeanforwardandkickyourbacklegintoyourhandCommonMistakesRotatingthehipssideways

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipcanbeachievedthroughpracticimltandflexorsquadschestandshouldersCalisthenicsCounterpartShrimpSquat

TheShrimpSquatrequiresmobilityinthequadsandhipflexorsmuchinthesamewaythattheStandingQuadStretchandStandingBowposedo

Feelfreetobeginwithawallorotherobjectforsupport

BoundEagleTheBoundEagleposeinvolveswrappingyourarmsandlegsaroundeachothertostretchtheshouldersandhipsStartinStatueposeandreachonearmundertheothercriss-crossingattheelbowsinfrontofyourchestTrytobendyourarmsfarenoughbacktogetyourpalmsagainstoneanotherThebottomofonepalmshouldlineupwiththetopoftheotherNowbendyourkneesandcrossyourlegsinthesamefashionwrappingyourfootbehindyouroppositeankleifpossibleMake

suretoswitcharmsandlegsduringalternatingeffortsinordertogetbothsidesofyourbodyevenly

InhaleLengthenyourbackandbreatheintoyourbelly

ExhaleConstrictyourarmsandlegswrappingyourselfuptightlyCommonMistakesHunchedbackshruggedshouldersexcessivekneetorquePrimaryMuscleGroupsReardeltsrotatorcuffhips

CalisthenicsCounterpartElbowLever

TheabilitytorotatetheelbowfarenoughinsidethehipisoftenalimitingfactorforlearningtheElbowLeverTheBoundEagleposecanbeveryhelpfulforfacilitatingagreaterrangeofmotioninthisarea

DrinkingBirdAlsoknownasWarriorThreetheDrinkingBirdisanotherchallengingsingle-legpostureFromStatueposereachyourarmsstraightupintheairoveryourshouldersLiftonefootoffthefloorandslowlytipforwardonyourstandinglegbybendingfromyourhipTheideaistoreachyourbacklegallthewaybehindyouwithyourbackflatandarmsextendedstraightoverheadBecarefultoavoidrotatingtothesideonthewaydownThepositionresemblesthatofadrinkingbirdtoySlowlyreturntoStatueposeandrepeatontheothersideBeginnersmayfindithelpfultoholdontoanobjectforbalanceandormaintainaslightbendinthestandingleg

InhaleReachyourarmsupandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleHingedeeperintoyourhipsreachyourfreelegallthewaybackandpressintothegroundwithyourstandinglegCommonMistakesExternallyrotatingatthehip(twistIthoughtitlookedigtPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalvesCalisthenicsCounterpartSingleLegDeadlift

ThepeakconcentricactionofaSingleLegDeadliftisalmostidenticaltotheDrinkingBirdpose

Beginnersmayfindithelpfultoholdontoanobjectwhenattemptingthispose

StandingSingleLegFootHoldTheStandingSingleLegFootHoldcanbeabalancechallengeaswellasagreatstretchBegininStatueposeandliftonefootoffthefloorbringingyourkneeashighasyoucantowardyourchestSlowlyreachoverandgrabbeneathyourfootwithbothhandsYourfingersshouldbeinterlacedKeepyourstandingleglockedwithyourtrunkasuprightaspossible

InhaleLengthenyourspineanddropyourshoulderbladesExhaleSqueezeyourstandinglegandpressyourheelintothefloorCommonMistakesBendingthestandingleg

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartHalfTuckFrontLever

Thoughconsiderableupper-bodystrengthisnecessarytoperformaHalfTuckFrontLeverampleflexibilityinthelower-bodyisalsorequired

class=head2aid=MSDRMgtStandingHeadtoKneePose

TheStandingHeadtoKneePoseisaverychallengingsinglelegpostureBeginintheStandingSingleLegFootHoldandslowlybeginextendingyourfrontlegasyouleanforwardAsthenameimpliestheobjectiveistotouchyourforeheadtothekneeofyourextendedtatingortwistingtotheside

GROUNDEDSTATICS

hisfinalgroupingofstretchesismadeupofstaticposturesthatinvolvesquattingkneelingsittingandlyingdownManyoftheseposessharesimilaritiestocertainstandingposespresentedinthelastsectionThoughyouwillfindsomeoftheseexerciseslessdemandingthanthoseintheprevioussectionstheymaychallengeyouintheirown

uniquewaysIagainimploreyoutoexperimentwiththesevariousposturesfirsthandbeingmindfultorespectyourbodyrsquoscurrentcapabilitiesStayfocusedtrainhardandhavefun

DeepSquatHoldHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingSquatsinyourstrengthworkoutsStartbysquattingdownaslowasyoucanwithyourfeetflatonthefloorKeepyourbackasstraightaspossiblefocusingonbendingfromyourhipsinsteadofyourspineFromhereslowlyslideyourelbowsinsideofyourkneesandbringyourpalmstogetherintoaprayerpositionUseyourelbowsforleverageagainstyourinnerthighstogetdeeperintothestretchBecarefultokeepyourkneesinalignmentwithyourtoes

HoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingsquatsinyourstrengthworkouts

InhaleFillyourbellyandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleSitdowndeeperintoyoursquatusingyourarmsforleverageto

openyourhipsCommonMistakesExcessivehunchingheelscomingoffthegroundkneetorquingPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringsgroincalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartSquat

DeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotation

TheDeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotationisagreatcombinationstretchforyourupperandlowerbodyBegininaDeepSquatHoldandreachyourlefthandbehindyoulikeyouwerereachingforyourleftbackpocketThebackofyourleftwristwillrestontheoutsideofyourlefthipSlowlybringyourleftelbowinsideofyourleftkneeusingtheleverageofyourlegtogentlysqueezetheelbowclosertoyourbodyRepeatonyourrightsidedoingeacharmseparately

InhaleSitbackintoyoursquatandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleUseyourlegtogentlysqueezeyourarmintowardyourbodyCommonMistakesOverlyhunchedbackkneetorquing

PrimaryMuscleGroupsReardeltshipshamstrings

NooseTheNooseposetakestheDeepSquatWithInternalShoulderRotationabitfartherwhileaddingadegreeoftrunkrotationtothepictureFromthepreviouspositionreleaseyourhandfrombehindyourhipinsteadreachingitaroundyourshinandkneeLookoveryouroppositeshoulderandbegintwistingyourtrunkwhilebringingyourfreearmbehindyourbacktobindyourhandsAswithallbindsyoumayneedtostartbyholdingaclothinyourhandsbeforeyouwillbereadytoclaspthemtogether

InhaleSqueezeyourhandstogetherandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleSityourhipsdownandtwistthroughyourtrunk

CommonMistakesRushingtowardthefullbindbeforeyourbodyisreadyPrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschesthamstringshipsspineCalisthenicsCounterpartClutchLever

MuchinthesamewaythattheBoundEagleposecanprepareyourshouldersforElbowLeverpracticetheNooseposecanhelpyougetafeelfortheshoulderandarmpositioningintheClutchLever

DownwardDogDownwardDogisagreatposeforbuildingflexibilityintheentireposteriorchainBeginonyourhandsandkneeswithyourtoescurledunderyourheelsSlowlyliftyourhipsintotheairwhilepressingyourchesttowardyourthighsTrytokeepyourbackandarmsasstraightaspossiblewhilepressingyourhandsintothegroundandreachingyourhipsintotheairPointyourelbowstowardyourkneeswithyourheelsflatonthefloorTrytokeepbothyourarmsandlegsstraightItrsquosokayforbeginnerstoallowthekneestobendandtheheelstocomeoffthefloorIntimeworktowardstraighteningthelegsandpressingthefeetflatPeoplewithtightcalvesmayfindithelpfultobendonekneewhilestraighteningtheotheralternatingsides

Image

InhaleReachyourhipsintotheair

ExhalePressyourchesttowardyourthighs

CommonMistakesOverlyroundedbackbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalvesshouldersback

CalisthenicsCounterpartPikePush-up

ThesimilaritiesbetweentheDownwardDogposeandbodyweightPikePush-upsareeasytosee

WallDogTheWallDogisanicevariationonDownwardDogthatmaybemoreappropriateforbeginnersorthosewhoareparticularlytightStandafewfeetfromawall(orothersturdyverticalobject)andbendoverfromyourwaistplacingyourhandsonthewalljustabovehipheightfingerspointedtowardtheceilingPressyourchesttowardthefloorwhilepushingyourhipsawayfromthewallTrytoavoidbendingyourarmsandorlegswhilemaintainingaflatbackposition

InhaleLengthenyourspineandextendyourknees

ExhalePressyourchesttowardtheground

CommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthebackbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsUpperbackshouldershamstrings

CalisthenicsCounterpartPikePush-up

YogaLungeThoughtheYogaLungeemphasizesflexibilityitisverysimilartotheWalkingLungetypicallyseenincalisthenicsFromtheStatuepositiontakeabigstepforwardwithoneleg(atleastalegrsquoslength)NextbendyourfrontkneewhilekeepingyourbacklegasstraightaspossibleTheheelofyourbackfootwillcomeoffthegroundwhileyourentirefrontfootremainsflatYourfrontkneeshouldremaindirectlyaboveyourfrontanklewiththethighparalleltothegroundPlaceyourpalmsontheflooralongsideyourfrontfootorontopofyourthighHoldforseveralbreathsWhenyouarereadytoswitchsidesyoucanstepyourlegbackwhileleavingyourhandsonthegroundYoursquollwindupinaDownwardDogduringthetransitionFromhereyoucanreturntoaStatueposeandrepeatontheothersideortrytolungetheotherlegforwardfromtheDownwardDogpositionplacingthefootinbetweenyourhandsYoumayalsoaddasidewaystwistoveryourfrontkneeforanaddedchallenge

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleExtendyourbacklegpushingthroughtheheel

CommonMistakesExcessivebendingofthebacklegtorquingofthefrontkneePrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringscalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartWalkingLunge

CalisthenicsCounterpart-WalkingLunge

Keepyourbacklegasstraightaspossibletogetthemostfromthisstretch

Youmayalsoaddasidewaystwistoveryourfrontkneeforanaddedchallenge

Cobra

CobraisagentlewayforbeginnerstoworkonspinalmobilityLiefacedownonthegroundwithyourlegsstraightbehindyouandtoespointedYourarmsshouldbebentattheelbowssoyourpalmsareflatonthegroundbeneathyourshouldersKeepyourelbowstuckedinbyyourribsasyouliftyourchestandlookupwhilegentlypressingdownwithyourhandsBecarefulnottopresstoohardorallowyourshoulderstoshrugEngageyourlowerbackandsqueezeyourgluteswhilepushingyourhipsintothegroundkeepingyourlegsandfeettogetherYoushouldfeelastretchthroughyourabdominalsandsomelightcompressioninyourspine

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourchin

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivetricepsactivationPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchestneck

CalisthenicsCounterpartNeckBridge

ThespinalpositionofaNeckBridgelooksalmostlikeanupside-downversionofCobra

SphinxSimilartoCobratheSphinxposeallowsforadeeperstretchintheabdominalsbymovingthehandsinfrontoftheshouldersYourelbowswillwindupunderyourshouldersinsteadofbyyourribsThiscreatesadeeperstretchthroughtheupperbackBeginwithyourforearmsonthegroundandworktowardstraighteningyourarmswithoutshruggingyourshouldersKeepyourfingerspointedforwardwithyourelbowsclosetoyourtorsoandpointedback

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlookupward

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivetricepsactivationPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchest

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheCobraandSphinxposesaregoodwaystoprepareyourspineforvariousbridgeholdsgtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtepage-break-afteravoidme

UpdogSimilartoCobraandSphinxbutwithanevendeeperstretchintheabdominalsandfurtherspinalcompressionUpdogisanadvancedvariationthatwillnotbeappropriateformostbeginnersJustlikeCobrainUpdogyourhandsareunderyourshouldersonlyyourelbowsarefullyextendedwithyourhipsremaininglowtothegroundRemembertokeepyourshouldersretractedanddepressedandliftyourchestwhilepushingdownthroughyourhands

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlookup

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivewristflexion

PrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchest

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

UpdogentailsdeepspinalcompressionmuchlikeafullBackBridge

ChildrsquosPose

ChildrsquosPoseisagreatbeginnerstretchforthehipsandhamstringsaswellastheupperbackandshouldersBeginbykneelingonthegroundthenslowlysitbackuntilyourbuttocksrestonyourheelsOpenyourkneeswhilekeepingyouranklesclosetoeachotherthenleanforwardfromyourhipsWalkyourhandsallthewayoutawayfromyourbodysothatyourchestwindsupinbetweenyourthighswithyourarmsrestingonthegroundstraightinfrontofyouSlideyourhipsbacktowardyourheelstodeepenthestretch

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachyourarmsawayfromyourbodyExhalePressyourhipsbackandyourchestdown

CommonMistakesExcessiveelbowbendingkneestooclosetogetherPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringsupper-backshouldersCalisthenicsCounterpartTuckLever

Inchworm

SimilartoChildrsquosPosetheInchwormputsadeeperemphasisonthethoracicregionofthespineInsteadofslidingyourhipsdowntoyourheelslikeyouwouldinChildrsquosPoseraisethemintheairdirectlyaboveyourkneesThiswillgiveyougreaterleveragetopressyourchestdowntowardthegroundfurtheropeningyourupperbackandshoulders

InhaleLiftyourhipsandreachyourarmsawayfromyourbodyExhalePressyourchestallthewaytotheground

CommonMistakesHipstoolowexcessiveelbowbending

PrimaryMuscleGroupsUpperbackshoulders

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheInchwormstretchisveryhelpfulifyouarelimitedbyatightthoracicregionduringbridging

Wheel

ThisisonemovethatisnrsquotmuchdifferentwhetheryoursquorepracticingtraditionalyogaorparticipatinginthemoderndayphenomenonknownasldquoStreetWorkoutrdquoTheWheelorBackBridgeissuchanessentialbodyweightexercisethatliketheSquatandPush-upitsubiquitytranscendsmodalities

AswersquoveseenalreadytheWheelposeinvolvesholdingyourselfface-uponyourhandsandfeetwithyourbodyinadeeparchTheWheelposerequiresharmonybetweenallthemusclesoftheposteriorchainaswellasadequateflexibilityparticularlyintheupperbackandshoulderswheremanyofusarepronetotightnessBecarefulwiththismoveespeciallyifyouhaveparticularlytightshouldersorissueswithyourlowerback

ThisisonemovethatisnrsquotmuchdifferentwhetheryoursquorepracticingtraditionalyogaorparticipatinginthemoderndayphenomenonknownasldquoStreetWorkoutrdquo

InhaleLiftyourhipslengthenyourspineandpushyourbodyawayfromthegroundExhalePressyourchestupandoutwhilesqueezingyourglutesandhamstringsCommonMistakesInsufficientextensionthroughthethoracicspineunevendistributionofweightthroughthehandsandfeetPrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersbackabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

UpwardBowTheUpwardBowisanotherfantasticbridgevariantLiefacedownonthegroundwithyourarmsstretchedouttothesidesthenengageyourlowerbackandglutestoliftyourchestoffthefloorNowbendyourkneestowardyourbacksideandreachyourarmsbehindyouTrytograbtheinsideofyourankleswithyourhandswhilekeepingyourshoulderbladespinchedtogetherandthumbspointedupSqueezeyourkneestogetherkickyourfeetintoyourhandsandpressyourchestforward

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourselfawayfromthegroundExhaleKickyourfeetintoyourhandswhilesqueezingyourglutesandlegsCommonMistakesInsufficientextensionthroughthethoracicspinePrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersbackabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheUpwardBowisanotherfantasticbridgevariant

Day5-Restrepeatoractiverecovery

Camel

SimilartotheUpwardBowCamelposeisanotherusefulstretchforthetrunkandspineKneelonthegroundwithyourfeetpointedstraightbehindyou(ortoescurledunderifyouprefer)Yourlegsshouldbehipdistanceapartwithyourkneesbentto90degreesSlowlybeginarchingyourspinewhilelookingbehindyourbackLiftyoursternumandreachyourarmsbehindyourbodypinchingyourshoulderbladestogetherRotateyourarmssoyourelbowsarefacinginwardandpalmsarefacingoutwardGrabtheheelofyourfootwithanopenpalmgripdropyourheadallthewaybackandpushyourchestout

InhaleLengthenyourspineandpushyourchestout

ExhaleDropyourheadwhilesqueezingyourshoulderbladesdownandbackCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersholdingthebreath

PrimaryMuscleGroupsChestshouldersabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

SeatedForwardBendTheSeatedForwardBendorgym-classldquotoetouchrdquoisagreatstretchforthelowerbodySitonthefloorwithbothlegsextendedstraightinfrontofyoukneesfacingupwardLiftyourchestandreachyourarmsoverheadSlowlyhingeforwardfromthewaistreachingyourhandstowardyourfeetIfyoucannotreachyourfeetrestyourhandsonyourthighsorgrabyourshinsandgentlypullyourselfforwardIfyoucaneasilyreachpastyourtoesaimtowardgettingyourfacetorestonyourshins

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourchest

ExhaleFoldforwardfromthehipswhilereachingpastyourtoestakingasmuchofthestretchaspossibleinyourhamstringsCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespineexternalrotationofthelegs(toesflaringouttothesides)PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalveslowerbackhips

CalisthenicsCounterpartL-sit

JustlikethestandingversiontheSeatedForwardBendcanbeveryhelpfultowardbuildingtherequisitehamstringmobilitytoperformanL-sit

HalfStraddleTheHalfStraddleisanothergreatposeforbeginnersSitonthefloorwithyourrightlegextendedstraightouttothesideNowbendyourleftlegsoyourleftfootwindsupnearyourrightinnerthighwithyourleftlegremainingnearthegroundPointthetoesofyourrightfootstraightintotheairSlowlyleanforwardfromthewaistwhiletwistingthroughyourtrunktoreachyourhandstowardyourtoxinsfromthebodyd0ipndrightfootSwitchlegsandrepeatontheoppositeside

InhaleLiftyourchestandstraightenyourbackwhilefillingyourbellywithairExhaleReachpastyourtoeswhilethinkingaboutbringingyourelbowtowardthekneeofyourextendedlegCommonMistakesExcessivearchingofthespineexternalrotationoftheextendedleg(toesflaringouttotheside)PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalveslowerbackhips

Foravariationyoumaytrycrossingyourbentlegoveryourtoplegto

createafigure-4shape

SomepeoplewillfindthishelpskeeptheextendedlegfrombendingandprovidesadeeperstretchforthecalvesandhamstringsItalsomightgiveyouadeeperstretchinthehiponthesideofthebentleg

FullStraddleAlsoknownasaSideSplitachievingaFullStraddlerequirespatienceandpersistenceFromtheHalfStraddlepositionextendyourbentlegsobothlegsarestraightandspreadasfarapartaspossibleSitupwithyourchesttallandpointyourtoeskeepingyourlegsstraightThinkaboutrotatingyourhipsoutward-youwantthebacksofyourthighsincontactwiththegroundratherthanyourinnerthighsBegintoleanforwardasfaraspossiblehingingfromyourhipswhilereachingyourarmsoutinfrontGraduallyworktowardleaningfartherforwardandopeningyourlegswider

Formanysimplygettingyourlegstoforma90degreeangletoeachotherisgoingtobeanadequaterangeofmotionIfyoudecidetoworktowardafullsidesplitremembertobepatientForsomeitwillcomefairlynaturallywhileotherswillneedtoputforthalotofdedicatedeffortWithconsistentpracticehowevermostpeoplecangraduallyprogresstowardincreasingtheangletoafull180degreesThisprocessmaytakeanywherefromafewweekstoseveralyearsdependingonanumberofvariables

InhaleLiftyourchestandthinkaboutelongatingyourspineandlegsExhaleBendforwardfromthehips

CommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthelowerbackhipstoofarinfrontoftorso(trytokeepyourbuttocksawayfromthegroundasmuchaspossible)PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroininnerthighshamstringships

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

Theabilitytoperformastraddleishelpfulforseverallevervariations

WallStraddle

TheWallStraddleisaveryusefulstretchforanyoneworkingtowardtheFullStraddlePositionyourbodysoyoursquorelytoxinsfromthebodyd0ipndingonyourbackwithyourlegsinvertedagainstawallandyourchestfacingtheceilingSlowlyopenyourlegskeepingyourhipsasclosetothewallaspossibleWiggleyourfeetlowertowardthegroundusingthewallforleveragePointyourtoessqueezeyourquadsandassistwithyourarmsasneededThiscanbeaveryusefultechniquetohelpincreaseyourrangeofmotiontowardachievingaFullStraddle

TheWallStraddleisaveryusefulstretchforanyoneworkingtowardtheFullStraddle

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlegs

ExhaleGentlyopenyourlegswider

CommonMistakesHipstoofarawayfromthewall

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroininnerthighshamstringships

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

Butterfly

TheButterflyisagreathipandgroinstretchforbeginnersSituprightandbendyourkneestobringthesolesofyourfeettogetherLetyourlegsfalloutwardwiththesidesofyourfeetrestingonthefloorGentlypressyourheelstogetherandtrytoopenyourlegsaswideaspossibleThoughmanypeoplewillfindtheirkneesrideupclosetotheirshoulderswhenstartingoutaimtowardgettingthemclosertothefloorovertime

InhaleSitupstraightandlengthenyourspine

ExhalePressyourfeettogetherandpitchyourchestforwardCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespine

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroinhipsinnerthighs

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

FrogTheFrogposeisalmostlikeaninvertedversionoftheButterflyBegininanldquoall-foursrdquopositiononyourhandsandkneeswithyourbackflatNowdropdowntoyourforearmsandslowlyslideyourkneesandlegsoutto

thesidesTrytogetyourtorsoandinnerthighsascloseaspossibletobeingflatonthegroundYoumayfindithelpfultoslowlyflexandextendyourhipsandkneestogetdeeperintothestretch

InhaleLengthenyourspineandfillyourbellywithair

ExhaleSlowlytrytoopenyourkneeswider

CommonMistakesExcessivecompressionofthelowerback

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroinhipsinnerthighs

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

AnkletoKneePoseTheAnkletoKneePoseisagreatwaytoeaseintodeephipstretchingSitonthefloorandbringyourleftleggtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtepage-break-afteravoidmeinfrontofyouwithadeepbendinthekneeGentlypressyourouterthighandkneetothegroundwithyourhandsNowrotateyourrightlegtobringtheoutsideofyourrightankletorestontopofyourleftkneeAtfirstyoumayhavealotofspacebetweenyourshinsUseyourarmsforassistancetogentlyworktowardbringingyourshinstorestparallelontopofoneanotherwitheachankletouchingtheoppositekneeHoldforseveralbreathsthenswitchsides

InhaleSitupstraightandrelaxyourhips

ExhaleGentlypressyourkneedowntowardyouroppositeankleCommonMistakesExcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationhunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHips

CalisthenicsCounterpartCross-leggedPistolSquat

Useyourarmsforassistancetogentlyworktowardbringingyourshinstorestparallelontopofoneanotherwitheachankletouchingtheoppositeknee

TheCross-leggedPistolSquatisagreatvariationontheclassicversionThoughitrequiresslightlylessstrengththanastandardPistolthehipmobilitycanposeitsownchallenge

HalfLotus

TheHalfLotusisahip-openersimilartotheAnkletoKneePoseexceptwithadeeperkneebendInsteadofplacingyourankleontopofyouroppositekneeslideitallthewayupintoyourhipcreaseThoughyoumaynotgetthefullrangeofmotionforsometimewiggleyourfootasfarupasyoucantowardyourhip(withoutcausinganykneediscomfort)ThebottomlegshouldbeinadeepbendaswellHoldforseveralbreathsthenswitchsides

InhaleLiftthecrownofyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleRelaxyourhipsandreachyourkneesawayfromyourbodyCommonMistakesExcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationhunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsquads

FullLotus

TheFullLotusisoneofthemostfamousposesinyogaFromtheHalfLotuspositionliftyourlowerlegupandoveryourtoplegsotheinstepofeachfootcomestorestintheoppositesidersquoshipcreaseBemindfulto

takethestretchinyourhipstoavoidputtingpressureonyourkneejoints

InhaleLengthenyourspineandfillyourbellywithair

ExhaleRotateyourhipsandkneesawayfromyourbodytorelaxdeeperintothestretchCommonMistakesTorquingthekneesduetotighthipshunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutesquads

CowFaceThisadvancedhipopenerissimilartotheAnkletoKneePosebutprovidesanevendeeperstretchInsteadofstackingyourankleontopofyourkneetheaimistostackyourkneesontopofeachotherwitheachfootwindingupnexttotheoppositehipCowFaceposeisaverydeephipopenerthatrsquosnotappropriateforbeginners

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlyeaseyourlegsfartheracrossoneanother

CommonMistakesHunchedbackandshouldersexcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutes

LyingKneetoChestTheLyingKneetoCheststretchislikeagroundedversionoftheStandingSingleLegFootHoldLieonyourbackandbringyourleftkneetowardyourtorsograbbingyourlowerlegwithbothhandsTrytogetyourfingersinterlacedaroundyourshinYoucancurlyourupperbackoffthefloorifyouneedtoinordertogetyourgripOnceyouhaveasolidgrasparoundyourlegliebackandattempttogetyourbacktotallyflatonthegroundThinkaboutpullingyourkneearoundyourribcagetowardyourleftarmpitratherthanbringingitstraightupagainstyourchestHugyourelbowstoyoursidesandkeepyouroppositelegstraightRepeatontherightside

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhalePullyourkneedeepertowardyourarmpit

CommonMistakesPullingthekneestraighttothechest

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstrings

CalisthenicsCounterpartHalfTuckLever

JustliketheStandingSingleLegFootHoldthemobilitygainedfrompracticingtheLyingKneetoChestposecanbeusefulformanyTuckLevervariations

LyingTrunkTwist

TheLyingTrunkTwistisagentlespinaltwistthatrsquosgoodforbeginnersBeginbylyingonyourbackwithbothlegsextendedBendyourrightkneeandreachacrosswithyourleftarmtopullitupandovertowardthegroundontheoppositesideYourlowerbackwillcomeoffthefloorabitThisisokaythoughthinkingabouttryingtogetyourbackflatonthegroundcanhelpdeepenthestretchExtendyourrightarmstraightouttothesideandgentlyturnyourheadtogazetowardyourrighthandMakesuretorepeatthestretchontheotherside

InhaleReachyourfreearmouttothesideandlengthenyourspineExhaleGentlypullyourkneefurtheracrossyourbody

CommonMistakesBackstrainduetoplacingexcessivepreIthoughtitlookedigtDay5-RestrepeatoractiverecoveryPrimaryMuscleGroupsTrunkhipsglutesCalisthenicsCounterpartTwistingHangingKneeRaise

TheTwistingHangingKneeRaiseisagreatexerciseforyourabsandobliquesbutyouwonrsquotbeabletoperformthemoveproperlywithoutfirst

acquiringtherequisiterangeofmotion

SeatedTrunkTwistTheSeatedTrunkTwistisaslightlymoredifficultspinaltwistthanthelyingversionSitonthegroundwithbothlegsextendedstraightinfrontofyouNowbendyourrightlegandcrossitovertheleftplacingyourrightfootflatonthefloorFromheretwistyourtrunkandreachyourleftarmoutinfrontofyourrightkneeYourrighthandshouldbeplacedpalmdownonthefloorafewinchesbehindyourbackasyoutwistandlookoveryourrightshoulderFromhereyoucanbendyourleftlegaswelltuckingthefootbeneathyouroppositehipForanaddedstretchreachyourrighthandbehindyourbackwhilethreadingyourlefthandthroughtheopeningbeneathyourrightkneebringingyourhandsintoabind(orgrippingaclothbetweenthehandsifabindisnotyetattainable)Makesuretorepeatthestretchonbothsides

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleTwistfromyourtrunkandlookoveryourshoulder

CommonMistakesHunchedbackshruggedshoulders

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutestrunkshouldersandspineCalisthenicsCounterpartTwistingHangingKneeRaise

Foranaddedstretchreachyourrighthandbehindyourbackwhilethreadingyourlefthandthroughtheopeningbeneathyourrightkneebringingyourhandsintoabind

Shoulderstand

TheShoulderstandisadeepstretchfortheupperbackandneckaswellasafuncorestabilitychallengeLieflatonyourbackthenpullyourkneesuptoyourchestandandliftyourhipsintotheairSupportyourlowerbackasyougraduallywiggleyourtorsointoanuprightpositionMakesuretoeaseinandoutofthisposeslowlyThinkaboutlengtheningyourentirebodywhileengagingyourabsandextendingyourlegs

InhaleLengthenyourbody

ExhalePushyourhipsfurtheroveryourshouldersandreachyourlegsupintheairCommonMistakesBenthipsmovinginandouttooquickly

PrimaryMuscleGroupsBackneckshoulders

CalisthenicsCounterpartDragonFlag

lt=Imagegt

ThebodyalignmentoftheDragonFlagissimilartothealignmentinShoulderstand

PlowThePlowposeisanintensestretchfortheentirepoFromtheShoulderstandpositionslowlyloweryourlegsbehindyourheadTakeyourarmsawayfromyourhipsandlaythemflatonthefloorwithyourpalmssteriorchain

downYoumayneedtobendyourkneesatfirstOvertimeworktowardgettingyourlegsstraighterYoumayalsofindithelpfultopracticeloweringyourlegsfromtheShoulderstandpositiononeatatime

JustlikeitsstandingversiontheshouldermobilitygainowposeishelpfulfortheSkintheCatexercise

InhaleLiftyourhipsashighasyoucanExhaleReachyourlegsfartherbehindyourbodyandrelaxdeeperintothestretchCommonMistakesMovinginandouttooquicklyPrimaryMuscleGroupsBackneckshouldershamstrings

lass=indent1aid=OPF3SgtCalisthenicsCounterpartSkintheCat

DeadManrsquosPose

ItistraditionaltoendanytypeoffoticewithwhatisoftencalledtheldquoCorpsePoserdquoorasIliketocallitDeadManrsquosPoseSimplylieflatonyourbackwithyourarmsrmalyogaprac

ldquoTheessenceofeducationisnottotransferknowledgeitistoguidethelearningprocesstoputresponsibilityintothestudentsrsquoownhandsItisthebestowalofkeysthatallowpeopletounlockthevaultofknow+Gfont-family

-TsunesaburoMakiguchi

STANDARDSOFPRACTICE

eneticsplayaroleineveryaspectofhowourbodieslookandmove-butdonrsquotusethatasanexcuseforinactionSomepeoplewillbeabletoachieveafullstraddlewithoutmuchskill-specificworkwhileothersmayrequireyearsofdedicatedpracticeSomemayneverachieveasplitnomatterhowdiligentlytheytrainThisisfineYoumustrespectyourbodyandworkwithitratherthanagainstitifyouwishtohavealong-lastingfruitfulpra100width=50

ctice

Whilesomefolksarenaturallymoreldquobendyrdquothanotherstherearecertainminimumstandardsthatoneshouldaimtomeetinordertopossessthebasicfoundationofmobilitythatisrequiredforhealthyfunctionalmovementpatterns

Anyhealthyable-bodiedpersonshouldworktowardthefollowingminimumstandardsofflex005Qmime=ima

ibility

1Bendoverandtouchyourtoeswithyourkneeslocked

Bendoverandtouchyourtoeswithyourkneeslocked

2Getintoadeionwithbothheelsflatonthefloorandyourcalvesandhamstringsincontactwithoneanother

3LieflatonyourbackwithyourlegsstraightandlowerbackincontactwiththegroundReachyourarmsoverheadwithbothwristsflatonthefloorbehindyouwithminimalflexionatthe

elbows

4FromastandingpositionpickuponelegandplacetheoutsideofyourankleonabenchbarorotherobjectthatisjustbelowwaistheightNowrotateyourhiptotrytotouchyourkneetotheobjectasepsquatposit

wellrseveralrepetitionserfont-family

Yourshinshouldbeperpendiculartoyourivgt

5Reachbotharmsbehindyourback-onefromaboveonefrombelow-andtouchthetbody

ONMATS

sIaimtokeepmytrainingasminimalisticaspossibleItrytoavoidrelyingonequipmentWithafewminorexceptionsalltheexercisesinthisbookcanbedonewithnoequipmentatallYoumayhoweverfinditbeneficialtouseayogamatorotherexercisematinyourpracticeparticularlyifyouarenewtothisstyleofmovement

AmathasmanybenefitssuchasprovidingasoftsurfaceforposeswhereyoursquorekneelingorseatedaswellastractionforwhenyouarestandingSlipperysurfacescanposeachallengeformanyposesandwhiletherearemanysurfaces

thatcanprovidestabilityusingamatcangiveyoutheconfidencethatyoursquollbeabletokeepsteadyfooting

SYMMETRY

HYPOTHETICALTRAININGSPLITS

plitroutinesareexerciseprogramsthatinvolveworkingdifferentexercisesorbodypartsondifferentdaysTheideaisthatbybreakingyourworkoutsupyouallowadequateresttimeforyourmuscleswithouthavingtotakeadayoffForexampleifyourarmsaresoreonTuesdayfromworkingthemonMondayyoumightworkyourlegstogiveyourarmssomerestSinceyoursquoreworkingfewermusclespertrainingsessiontheamountofvolumedonIdecidedtotryitrsquo20experiencegtCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchineoneachbodypartincreasesandsincethevolumehasincreasedthosemusclesmayrequireadditionalrest

ThoughitcanbehelpfultofollowatemplateofsomesortdonotgetsuckedintothetrapofadheringtoostrictlytowhatrsquosonthescheduleThereareamyriadofunpredictablefactorsthatcanaffectyourworkoutonanygivendaywhatyoursquoveeatenrecentlytheamountofsleepyoursquovehadstresslevelsndasheventheweatherWhenItrainclientsinpersonIcomeintothesessionwithanideaofwhatIamgoingtodowiththembutIalwayswindupmakingchangesandimprovisingbasedonwhatisactuallyhappeninginfrontofme

Aworkoutregimenonpaperisagoodideahhasshownth

butitrsquosstilljustanideaYouhavetoputyourplanintoactiontogetanybenefitsAndonceyoustartdoingthatitmightnotgoexactlyaspredictedyouareinevitablygoingtoneedtomakemodificationsIntheorytheoryandpracticearethesameInpracticetheycouldnrsquotbemoredifferent

HypotheticalTrainingSplitA

SAMPLEROUTINES

hefollowingroutinesarebasedonthingsIrsquovedoneinmyownworkoutsorwithmyclientsIrsquovetriedtostreamlinethemforgeneralconsumptionbutfeelfreetomakeadjustmentsTheseroutinesarebasicguidelinesmeanttobetinkeredwithandexploredDonrsquotfeeltieddowntofollowingthemaswritten

ForthedynamicstretchesIrecommend10-20repsforeachsetwith2-3setsperexerciseForthestaticholdsIsuggestcounting5-10slowbreathsineachposeandrepeatingeachposetwice(eitherbacktobackorasacircuitwiththeotherposesintheseries)Youcanperformtheseroutinesaswarm-upsorcooldownsordothemonseparatedaysfromyourstrengthtrainingaltogetherYoucanmakeanysubstitutionsthatyouneedtoormixandmatchtheroutinesinanywaythatyouseefitIdonrsquotexpectanyonetofollowtheseroutinestotheletter

ThoughsolitarypracticehasitsbenefitsIencourageyoutoattendaclassorworkone-on-onewithaqualifiedteacherThereisnosubstituteforin-personexperience

RiseandShine

Statue

Mountain

CrescentMoon(bothsides)FullForwardBendHalfForwardBendFullForwardBend

YogaLunge

DownwardDog

YogaLunge(otherside)DownwardDog

CobraorSphinxChildrsquosPoseorInchworm

ShoulderSpecific

ShoulderRoll

Mountain

CrescentMoon(bothsides)WallDog

StraightArmWallStretch(bothsides)BentArmWallStretch(bothsides)StandingPlow

DeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotationorNoosePose

lt

Imagegt

DynamicWarm-up

ToySoldier

ArmCirrRoll

WristRoll

SpineRoll

EggBeater

gt CommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontDJme

=enxmlns=httpwwww3org1999xhtmlgt

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

hankyoutomyamazinggirlfriendRachelKuhnswhosecompanionshiploveandsupporthelpedmake2013thebestyearofmylifeRachelisalsoaterrificeditorfitnessmodelandphotographerandhelpedatonwithputtingthisbooktogetherIloveyoubabe

ThankyoutomybrothertrainingpartnerandbestfriendDannyKavadloAlsoaterrificeditorfitnessmodelandphotographerThisbookwouldnothavebeenpossiblewithoutyouDanny

ThankstoDerekBrighamthebestgraphicsguyinthebusinessDerekreallyoutdidhimselfthistimeYoudamanBigD

ThankyoutoJordanPerlsonLaurenSisonMengHeKikiFlynnandWesSanchezallofwhomhavebeenapartofldquoTeamAlrdquoforalongtimeprovidinginvaluablebehind-thesceneshelpYouguysrock

ThankyoutoJohnDuCaneDennisArmstrongRoseWidellTammyDruryAllisonOlsonMumtazWalli-WareandtherestoftheDragonDoorteamIrsquomgratefulforeverythingyouhavedone(andcontinuetodo)forme

ThankyoutoPaulWadeAdrienneHarveyStevenLowAngeloGalaBethAndrewsAndrewReadLoganChristopherFredrikHoumlgstroumlmAndersRandinandeveryoneelsewhorepresentstheProgressiveCalisthenicsCertificationallovertheworldYoumakemeproudtobepartofsuchadistinguishedgroupofathletes

ThankyoutoElliottHulseforwritingthewonderfulforewordtothisbookIrsquovebeenafanforalongtimeanditampxid=164MG4gt

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows0i0gt

ABOUTTHEAUTHOR

AlKavadloisoneoftheworldrsquostopexpertsinbodyweightstrengthtrainingandtheleadinstructorforDragonDoorrsquosProgressiveCalisthenicsCertification(PCC)AveteranofthefitnessindustryKavadlohasbeenfeaturedinTheNewYorkTimesandiswellknownforhisappearanceinthepopularConvictConditioningbookseriesAsatrainerAlhasworkedwithalltypesofpeoplefromeverydayworkingfolkstoOlympicmedalists

AlsoavailablebyAlKavadlo

PushingTheLimits-

TotalBodyStrengthWithNoEquipment

DragonDoorPublications2013

RaisingTheBar-

TheDefinitiveGuidetoPull-upBarCalisthenics

DragonDoorPublications2012

WersquoreWorkingOut-

AZenApproachtoEverydayFitness

Muscle-upPublications2010

AlsoByAlKavadloandDragonDoor

RaisingtheBar

TheDefinitiveGuidetoBarCalisthenics

ByAlKavadlo

PushingtheLimits

TotalBodyStrengthWithNoEquipment

ByAlKavadlo

BodyweightTrainingBooksfromDragonDoor

ConvictConditioning

HowtoBustFreeofAllWeaknessmdashUsingtheLostSecretsofSupremeSurvivalStrength

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

ConvictConditioning2

AdvancedPrisonTrainingTacticsforMuscleGainFatLossandBulletproofJoints

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

ConvictConditioning

UltimateBodyweightTrainingLog

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

geBreak=alwaysgt

UltimateBodyweightTrainingCoursesfromDragonDoor

Volume1ThePrisonPushupSeries

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWadefeaturingBrettJonesandMaxShank

ConvictCond

wwwdragondoorcomshop-by-departmentdvdsdv084

aid=181NMHgt

ConvictConditioning

D

  • Title Page
  • Copyright
  • Table of Contents
  • Foreword by Elliott Hulse
  • Part Oneampx002D Stretch Manifesto
    • Stretching For Strength
    • Taking Your Medicine
    • Kid Stuff
    • Mobility Matters
    • Breath is Life
      • Part Two ampx002D The Stretches
        • Preface
        • Dynamics
        • Standing Statics
        • Grounded Statics
          • Part Three ampx002D Programming and Sample Routines
            • Standards of Practice
            • On Mats
            • Symmetry
            • Hypothetical Training Splits
            • Sample Routines
              • Acknowledgements
              • About the Author
              • Back Cover
Page 13: Stretching Your Boundaries: Flexibility Training for Extreme Calisthenic Strength

AsfortheclaimthatmobilitytrainingisdetrimentaltoyourstrengthgainsthiscanbetrueAfterallthereisonlysomuchtrainingthebodycanhandleatonceFocusingsimultaneouslyonmultiplechallengingyetunrelatedendeavorsmakesitdifficulttoimproveatanyofthemItcanalsoleadtoburnoutbutthisdoesnrsquotmeanstretchingisbadfortheaveragepersonlookingforoverallcalisthenicfitnessSometimesyouhavetogiveupsomethingtogetsomethingelseYoucanhaveanythingyouwantbutyoucanrsquothaveeverythingyouwantIfyoursquoveprioritizedstrengthtrainingtoomuchorfortoolongitmightbemostbeneficialtodevoteafewweeksormonthsofyourtrainingtowardimprovingyourmobilitywhileshiftingyourstrengthtrainingintomaintenancemode

AdditionallyitrsquospossiblethatalackofmobilitymaybeholdingyoubackfromreachingyourpotentialWithoutafullrangeofmotionfundamentalexerciseslikesquatsbridgesandevenpush-upscanrsquotbefullyutilizedInthelongrunfocusingonmobilitymayultimatelyimproveyourstrength

Inthelongrunfocusingonmobilitymayultimatelyimproveyourstrength

Ifyoursquoreanelite-levelsprinterhowevertrainingtodoafullsplitprobablyisnrsquotgoingtobethebestthingforyouAssumingyoursquovegotadequaterangeofmotioninyourhipscalvesandhamstringsyourtimewouldlikelybebetterspentspecificallypracticingtowardincreasingyourstrengthandspeedFortherestofusstretchingourhipsgroinandhamstringsismogtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbent

elbowstesunstlikelygoingtohelpusmorethanharmus

GeneticsplayanundeniableroleineverythingincludingflexibilitypotentialSomepeoplereallydonrsquotneedtostretchmuchatallbuttheyaretheoutliersLetrsquosbeveryclearhoweveryourgeneticsdonrsquotgiveyouanexcusetobeinflexibleWhilethespectrumofmobilityisquitelargeweallhavethepotentialtoachieveafullhealthyrangeofmotioninallofourjoints

ThoughafewfolksmaynaturallybetightthecauseofmostpeoplesrsquostiffnessissimplyyearsofneglectYourbodyadaptstoyouractions(orinactions)IfyoumoveoftenyouwillgetgoodatmovingbutifyoursquovespentmostofyourlifesittinginachairchancesareyourhipshamstringsshouldersandupperbackhavetightenedupasaresultIttakesalongtimeforthistohappenanditcantakejustaslongtoundoWhileyoumightgainsomeimmediatebenefitsbyimplementingthetechniquesinthisbookdonrsquotexpecttomagicallyimproveyourrangeofmotionwithfiveminutesofstretchingtwiceaweekifyoursquovespentthelasttwoorthreedecadessittingfortwelvehoursadayYoumayneedtogiveextratimeandattentiontocertainareasaswellasmakingapointtoavoidactivitiesthatexacerbatethesituation

ThepracticeitselfshouldbethemostvaluablepartofyourtrainingDonotgettooattachedtotheideaofachievinganyspecificgoalProgressisfunandencouragingbutthosefeelingsofexcitementarefleetingNomatterhowfarwecomeinourtrainingtherearealwaysnewskillsandposestoworktowardorrefineKeepingahumblejoyousattitudeaboutyourtrainingisthehealthiestwaytoachievelong-termgrowthAggressivegoal-settingcanactuallydomoretohurtyourpracticethanhelpitPursuingagoaltoohardmaycauseyoutomakeshort-sighteddecisionsinthemomentThiscanleadtoinjuriesorothersetbacks

WhathappenswhenyouachieveagoalanywayYourmindimmediatelycreatesanotherGoalsarethereforemostvaluableoncewerealizethefutilityinthemOfcoursehavinganobjectiveinmindcanfuelyourfocusandmotivationjustdonrsquotgetcarriedawayDowhatisappropriateandrealisticforyouandyourbodyThoughhumanpotentialexceedsmostpeoplersquosexpectationsstretchingyourboundariestakestimeandpatience

Thoughhumanpotentialexceedsmostpeoplersquosexpectationsstretchingyourboundariestakestimeandpatience

TheexercisesandworkoutsthatyouwillfindinthisbookfocusprimarilyonflexibilityandmobilitythoughmanyofthembearanundeniablestrengthcomponentaswellThemoreyoutrainwithyourbodyweightthemoreyoumaycometofindthatthelinesbetweenstrengthandflexibilitybecomeblurredManyofthetechniquesshowninthisbookareactivestretchesinvolvingfocusedbreathingandactivationofsomemusclestostretchothersDonotunderestimateactivestretchingitcanbequitedemandingbothphysicallyandmentally

Toassemblethemostwell-roundedbodyweightfitnessregimenIsuggestcombiningtheadvicewithinthisbookalongwiththetechniquesandworkoutsfrommypreviousbooksRaisingTheBarandPushingTheLimitsiftonefootoffthefloorEgt

IfYouDonrsquotMind

WhenworkingondevelopinganewskillgiveallofyourattentiontothetaskathandThiscanbeatremendouschallengeforthemindwhichwantstobeinallplacesatonceDoyourbestbutknowthatlapsesinfocusareinevitableWhenyouarecompletelyfocusedonyourtraininghoweverthedivisionbetweenbodyandmindbreaksdownandeverythingelseseemstofallawayThisphenomenonhasbeencalleddifferentthingsbydiffelhreref=miscpag

TAKINGYOURMEDICINEldquoMovementismedicinerdquo

-Unknown

ofcoursestretchingcanbeoverdoneToomuchofagoodthingalmostalwaysbecomesabadthingeventually-thesameistrueofstrengthtraining-buttheideathatstretchingingeneralisuselessorevendetrimentalmissesthebigpictureIfyoursquovegotacoldacoupletablespoonsofcoughsyrupmighthelpyousleepthroughthenightandfeelbetterthenextdaybutdrinkingthreebottlesofthestuffcouldlandyouintheemergencyroomIcouldevenargueagainstdrinkingwaterbecauseyoucouldoverdoseonitifyouforceyourselftodrinkseveralgallonsinashortperiodoftimeOfcoursethatwouldberidiculousthoughDrinkinglotsofwaterisgoodforyou

Drinkinglotsofwaterisgoodforyou

ThereisaninherentdegreeofrisktoeverythingbutthatdoesnrsquotmeanweshouldlockourselvesinacageandavoidallpotentiallydangerougtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbowserDPorwhilepressingsactivityWejustneedtobesensibleandputsomethoughtintothingsAnyonewhorsquospracticedstrengthtraining

forasignificantamountoftimehasnodoubthadtodealwithsetbacksand(hopefullyminor)injuriesInfactstrengthtrainingisoftenblamedfortheseinjuriesThisisalsoridiculousblamingstrengthtrainingforaninjuryislikeblamingyourcarbecauseyoucrashedintoatreeIndividualsnottheirvehicles(automotiveorotherwise)areresponsiblefortheiractionsaswellastheconsequencesthatfollow

StretchingandstrengthtrainingarenodifferentinthatregardYessomepeopledogethurtbyparticipatingintheseactivitiesbutbothareoftenscapegoatedasthesolecauseofinjuryIfyouarediligentandconsistentinyourstretchroutineyouwillreapthebenefitsofyourworkIfyouarefoolishandorshort-sightedyoumaywindupfrustratedandorinjured

AsidefromafewbriefboutsoftendinitisminorsprainsandacouplescrapesandbruisesIrsquovestayedinjury-freeinspiteofworkingoutforthemajorityofmylifeInfactIbelieveitrsquosbecauseIrsquoveworkedoutforovertwentyyearsthatIhaveneverhadaseriousinjurySureIrsquovehadmyshareofbumpsalongtheway(andlearnedfromthem)butIrsquovenevertornamuscledislocatedajointorbrokenaboneOtherthananemergencysurgeryduetoafreakboutofMeckelrsquosDiverticulitisinmyearlytwenties(apeanutgotstuckinmymalformedsmallintestine)Irsquoveneverneededseriousmedicalattentionofanykind

Inthosetimeswhenwearenursingtendinitisorgettingoverastrainedmusclemovementisthebestmedicine-yoursquovejustgottobecarefulwiththedosageLighttomediumstretchingpromotescirculationGettingthebloodflowingtoyourachyareasisthebestthingtohelpthemrecoverIntensestretchingwilllikelyleaveyousorewhichcouldimpedeyourrecoveryJustlikestrengthtrainingyoucanrsquotgoallouteverytimeIfyoursquorenot100goingintotheworkoutthenitrsquosfinetotakeiteasyIwantyoutostretchyourboundariesbutIwantyoutotakeyourtimedoingsoThisisnotacompetitionbepatientwithyourselfandyourpracticeHonoryourbodyandrespectyourlevel

Honoryourbodyandrespectyourlevel

InthelasttenyearsIrsquovetrainedpeoplefromallwalksoflifeTheoneswhotooktheirstretchingseriouslyandapproacheditwithhumility(especiallytheguyswhowantedtoimprovetheircalisthenicsgame)havebenefittedfromitIrsquovefeltandwitnessedtherewardsofflexibilitytraininginmyselfandmyclientsIrsquoveseenitwithmyowneyesandIknowitworksPerhapsthatwillbethecaseforyouaswell

ThemorepopularanygivenactivitybecomesthemorelikelytherewillbedetractorslookingforwaystocutitdownReactionarybehaviorisnothingnewTheproblemstemsfromalargerissueinourculture-societyrsquosneedtoforceeverythingintodichotomiesofrightandwrong

goodandbadhealthyanddeadlyThingsarenotalwayssoInrealityallthingsaremultifacetedandcomplexBetweenblackandwhitetherearemanyshadesofgray

Whenweover-analyzethingswetendtolosesightofwhatinformationisusefulandrealisticIfinditinterestingthatthewordldquoacademicrdquomeansbocanbeachievedthroughpracticegondthldquopertainingtoacollegeschoolorothereducationalinstitutionrdquoaswellasldquonotpracticalrdquoYoulearnbydoingthingsnotjustbystudyingoranalyzingdataDonrsquotreadthisandsimplytakemywordforitTrytheposturesandtrainingroutinesoutlinedinthisbookexperimentwithyourownvariationsandseeforyourselfwhatworksforyouIrsquomleavingittoyoutodrawyourownconclusions

acmiddotamiddotdemmiddotic[ak-uh-dem-ik]adjective

1 oforpertainingtoacollegeacademyschoolorothereducationalinstitutionespeciallyoneforhighereducation

2 pertainingtoareasofstudythatarenotprimarilyvocationalorappliedasthehumanitiesorpuremathematics

3 theoreticalorhypotheticalnotpracticalrealisticordirectlyuseful4 learnedorscholarlybutlackinginworldlinesscommonsenseor

practicality

lt

lns=httpwwww3org1999xhtmlgt

KIDSTUFF

ldquoOver-thinkingover-analyzingseparatesthebodyfromthemindrdquo

-ToolldquoLateralusrdquo

whenIwasakidIjustwantedtoplayIdidnrsquotrealizeIwastrainingIsuredidnrsquotcarewhetherwhatIwasdoingwascalledyogacalisthenicsstretchingoranythingelseIjustknewthatmovingmybodywasalotmorefunandinterestingthansittingaroundalldayNowadaysIrealizethatnamingthingshelpswithcommunicatingideasyetIrecognizethatsplittinghairsoverdetailseventuallybecomesatrivialpursuitIrsquoveneverbeenasticklerforterminologysoifyoufindmeusingwordslikeldquoyogardquoandldquostretchingrdquosomewhatinterchangeablybearwithmeImightalsorefertoacertainposeorstretchbyadifferentnamethanwhatyouareaccustomedtoTrynottogetboggeddowninthesesmalldetails

Callitwhateveryouwant

MyearliestexperienceswithyogawerelearningtodoalotusposeandheadstandwhenIwasaroundnineyearsoldIthoughttheywerecoollookingandwantedtolearnthemforthisreasonaloneIdidnrsquotknoworcareiftherewereanybenefitsoutsideofthesimplejoyofexploringphysicalmovement

(IncidentallythiswasthesamemotivationlateronwhenImadeitmymissioninlifetolearnthehumanflagatage27)

Duringthelsquo80smydaddabbledinyogaAroundthattimeIrememberseeingapictureofthelotuspositioninabookthatwaslyingonthediningroomtableItlookedawesomeIdecidedtotryitandfoundthatitwasabitofastretchbutifIreallywentforitIcouldholdtheposeforafewsecondsbeforeitbecametoouncomfortableNobodyevertoldmebutIknewtobackawaywhenIstartedtofeelpaininmykneesIgavemyselfrecoverytimebetweeneffortsbutkeptpracticingSinceIthoughtitlookedsocoolIreallywantedtogetgoodatitThisishonestlystillabigpartofmymotivationformuchofmytrainingtodayAsIwasyoungandsuppleItrainedmyselftoholdthelotuspositionforextendedperiodsoftimewithoutdiscomfortinonlyafewweeksTheolderyougethoweverthelongeritcantaketoimproveyourmobilityIfyoursquorelucky

enoughtobereadingthiswhileyouareyoungconsideryourselfveryfortunateRegardlessofyouragetakeyourtimegraduallyprogressingthroughtheseexercises

AroundthesametimeasmyearlylotustrainingIsawmydaddoingaheadstandforthefirsttimeLikemostkidsIthoughtitlookedreallycoolsoIdecidedtotryitmyselfThoughittookabitofpracticeIgotthehangoftheheadstandfairlyquicklyIthinkitrsquoseasierwhenyoursquoreonlyfourandahalffeettallIstillloveseeingchildrenrsquosreactionstoheadstandsWhileadultsareoftennervousaboutinversionskidsalmostalwayswanttotrythemwithoutasecondthought

MyreasonforlearningthelotusandtheheadstandwasneveraboutcorestrengthbalanceorhipflexibilityLikeIsaidbeforeIreallyjustwantedtodothembecauseIlikedhowtheylookedAlsoitwasfunWithoutbeingawareofanyrealbenefitsIwassimplydrawntothemovesfortheirownsakeInretrospectIrsquomgladIfoundthatlotuspictureasakidandthoughtthatitwasneatlookingIcreditthatformycurrenthipmobilityThoughIdidnrsquotrealizeituntilfairlyrecentlythoseinformalchildhoodyogasessionswereactuallywhenIstartedexercisingIdidnrsquotbeginstrengthtraininguntilIwasateenagerbutmessingaroundwithyogaposeswasthebeginningofmyfitnessjourney

ThoughIcanrsquotholdalotuspositionascomfortablyasIdidwhenIwasachildIhavemaintainedtheabilitytoperformtheposesimplybypracticingitregularlyOfcourseIstillbackoffifitstartstobugmykneesMyheadstandsarebetterthanevergtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbowstesafantasticmealthoughIdidhavetorelearntheskillinmyearlytwentiesIhadnrsquotdoneaheadstandinoveradecadeatthatpointbutitreturnedtome

fairlyquicklyonceIstartedpracticingagain

TherersquosaconceptinexercisesciencecalledtheldquospecificityprinciplerdquowhichisjustafancywayofsayingthatyougetgoodatthethingsyouconsistentlydoIfyouwanttoacquirenewskillsyouhavetoworkspecificallytowardthoseskillsYoucanrsquotimproveyourflexibilitywithoutdedicatedpractice

TherersquosalsosomethingcolloquiallyknownasldquomusclememoryrdquowhichreferstothebodyrsquosamazingabilitytobuildonpreviousexperienceevenifthatexperiencewasacquiredalongtimeagoThefirstfewsessionsbackmightbeabitrustybutittakeslesstimetorelearnaskillthanittakestolearnitthefirsttimeThesetwofactorsarebothkeyreasonswhyIcanstilldoalotusandheadstandinmymid-thirties

gt

AssignmentAlignment

BodyweightstrengthisallaboutthemanipulationofleverageProperformiscrucialtogettingthemostoutofyourtrainingAlignmentisanotherwayofsayingformbutitrsquosmorethanjustthatAlignmentisaboutunderstandbodymechanicsinthemost(orleast)favorablewayinordertoimproveyourperformanceSomuchisinthesubtleties

Image

MOBILITYMATTERS

ldquoWhatarethesebarriersthatkeeppeoplefromreachinganywhereneartheirrealpotentialTheanswertothatcanbefoundinanotherquestionandthatrsquosthisWhichisthemostuniversalhumancharacteristicfearorlazinessrdquo

-LouisHMackey

rendswillcomeandgobutmobilitywillalwaysmatterinbodyweighttrainingTherersquosnowaytoperformhigh-levelcalisthenicsmoveslikehandstandsbackbridgespistolsquatsorelbowleverswithoutestablishingafullrangeofmotioninyourjointsIrsquomusedtothemainstreammediausingfearmongertacticstofrightenpeopleawayfromlivinglifetoitsfullestbutIrsquomdumbfoundedbyhowoftenIcomeacrossfitnessprofessionalsdecryingstretchtechniquesthathavebeenproveneffectiveforthousandsofyearsThesesamehucksterswhowanttotellyoustretchingwillhurtyourathleticperformanceareoftentheoneswhopeddleemptypromisesandiftonefootoffthefloorssgreaterrangeofmotionfont-familybofakequickfixesTheycatertotwoofthemostuniversalhumanemotionsfearandlazinessDonrsquotallowyourselftobedupedIfsomethingseemstoogoodtobetrueitprobablyisAlwaysquestionthingsthatdefyyourcommonsenseDefinitelyquestionmeifyouthinkIrsquomeverblowingsmokeupyourassAhealthydoseofskepticismcandowonders

Peopleliketobelievethatnewermeansbetter-andsometimesthatistrueHoweverwithregardtomovementIbelievetheancientshaditrightthefirsttimearoundYogaisoneoftheoldestformsofbodyweighttrainingthatrsquoseverexisted-andifyoupracticecalisthenicsyoga(orstretchingorwhateveryouliketocallit)isprobablythebestwaytosupplementyourpracticeItrsquossomethingIrsquovebeendoingmyselfforoveradecade

Didprimitivemanstretch

Thoughprimitivehumanswereunlikelytohaveparticipatedinanysortofformalmobilityroutine(orformalexerciseforthatmatter)peoplehavemindfullypracticedstretchingforthousandsofyearsItrsquosbeenapartofvariousculturesandsocietiesallovertheworldsincetheearliesthumancivilizationsEvenanimalsstretchsincethedawnofmovementstretchinghasbeenapartofliving

AlongwithtribaldancingyogamaybetheoldestformofritualizedhumanmovementthatrsquoseverbeenrecordedDrawingsofyogaposeshavebeenfoundinarcheologicalartifactsdatingbackoverfivethousand

yearsThoughitrsquosmorepopularnowadaysthanitrsquoseverbeenyogaisatimelesspracticenotjustafancywaytostretchTopuristsyogatranscendsthephysicalpracticeentirelyextendingintoemotionalspiritualandallotherfacetsofbeingItrsquosanentirebeliefsystem

Tomeyogaissimplyanotherformofbodyweighttraining-anotheritemtokeepinmyproverbialtoolboxAsyoursquollseetherearealotofparallelsandsimilaritieswithintheposesposturesandholdsseenintraditionalyogaandcalisthenicsBothareessentiallyaboutgettingintouchwithyourbodythroughmovementNomatterwhichstyleyoupreferthefundamentalmovementsofthebodytranscendlabelsandcategoriesWhetheryoucallitapush-uporchatturangadandasanathesubtledifferencesareinsignificantwhenthelargerspectrumofhumanmovementistakenintoconsiderationTherersquosnoneedfordifferentschoolsofmovementtobeatoddswithoneanotherwhentheyhavesomuchincommon

JustlikeyogacalisthenicsissimplyaworkouttosomewhileforothersitisanentirelifestyleFormanyofusthephysicalbenefitsofworkingoutarejustasmallpieceofthepiecomparedtothementalemotionalandspiritualrewardsItdoesnrsquotmatterifwersquoreyogistraceursorcalisthenicspractitionersmovementisstillmedicine-andthebenefitsremainthesame

ThewordcalisthenicscomesfromtheancientGreekwordsldquokallosrdquoandldquosthenosrdquowhichroughlytranslatetoldquobeautyrdquoandldquostrengthrdquoinEnglishCalisthenicsthereforecanbeinterpretedtomeanldquobeautifulstrengthrdquoOfcoursethebeautyofcalisthenicsisnotjustphysical-itencompasesthosedeeperspiritualqualitiesthattheancientyogissoughttogetaglimpseofthroughtheirpracticeThewordstrengthcanalsorefertomentalpoweraswellasphysicalprowessThedivisionbetweenbodyandmindisanillusion

WhatrsquosinanameCallitapush-uporcallitchatturangadandasana-eitherwayitrsquosafantasticexercise

beaumiddotty[byoo-tee]noun

1 thequalitypresentinathingorpersonthatgivesintensepleasureordeepsatisfactiontothemindwhetherarisingfromsensorymanifestations(asshapecolorsoundetc)ameaningfuldesignorpatternorsomethingelse(asapersonalityinwhichhighspiritualqualitiesaremanifest)

strength[strengkthstrength]noun

1 thequalityorstateofbeingstrongbodilyormuscularpowervigor2 mentalpowerforceorvigor3 moralpowerfirmnessorcourage

SourceDictionarycom

Foralotofpeoplethewordyogaconjuresupimagesofmalnourished-

lookingfolkscontortingthemselvesintoesotericpositionsEitherthatorabunchofposeursthinkingtheyrsquorespiritualbecausetheyburnedsomeincenseandfollowedsomestretchesalongwithaDVDWhilethosestereotypesarenottotallywithoutmerittheyogacommunityencompassessomuchmoreDonrsquotbesoquicktodismissitsvalueoryoursquollmissoutonagreatdealofphysicalwisdomThoughIrsquovebroughtmyowntakeonthingstothetablemanyofthestretchesandposturespresentedinthisbookcomedirectlyfromvariousschoolsofyoga

IoftentalkaboutusingyourwholebodyasonecohesiveunitinordertoachievecalisthenicgreatnessCoincidentallyenoughthewordyogaisderivedfromtheancientSanskritwordforldquounionrdquoCalisthenicsandyogaaretwosidesofthesamecoinOnthesurfaceitmayseemthatonefocusesmoreonstrengthwhiletheotherismoreconcernedwithflexibilityTherealityisthatbothareprimarilyaboutfindingharmonybetweenstrengthalignmentandflexibilitybyunifyingallthepartsofthebody

ThefirsttimeIevertookayogaclassIwas24yearsoldIhadbeenworkingasapersonaltraineratacommercialgymforalittlewhileanddecideditwouldbegoodformetogetfirsthandexperienceatsomeoftheclassesweofferedIwenttomyfirstclasswiththeexpectationthatitwouldbeveryeasyandveryboringIwaswrongonbothcountsTheclasschallengedmeinnewandexcitingwaysleavingmehumbledyetthirstyformore

ThebestteacherofallhasbeenmyownbodyIrsquomstilllearningnewlessonseveryday

Ikeptgoingbackweekafterweek-eventuallybringingsomeofthethingsIwaslearningfromyogaclassintomyworkoutsIwasenjoyingthenewchallengesanditwasanicechangeofpacefrommyusualroutinewhichatthetimeincludedalotofweighttrainingalongwithsomebasicbodyweightexerciseslikepull-upsanddipsAftersometimeIstartedtryingoutdifferentcadequaterangeofmotionbfont-familyivndlassesdifferentstylesanddifferentteachersThoughmanyofthebasicposes(ldquoasanasrdquoasyogiscallthem)transcendstylesIsoonfoundoutthereisalotofvarietywithintheworldofyogaOvertheyearsIrsquovetakenhundredsofyogaclassesandlearnedfromdozensofdifferentteachersThebestteacherofallhoweverhasbeenmyownbodyIrsquomstilllearningnewlessonseveryday

AlthoughIrsquomnotayogaexpertIamaguywhorsquospracticedonandoffformuchofhislifeIrsquovealsodonealotofotherstylesoftrainingandworkedasapersonaltrainertoadiversegroupofclientsIrsquovealwayssubscribedtoBruceLeersquosphilosophytotakewhatworksforyoudiscardwhatdoesnrsquotandbringyourownspintoit(Irsquomparaphrasingabit)Inkeeping

withthatIrsquovedevelopedafewroutinesthatcomplimentmybodyweightstrengthtraininginamannerthatrsquosjustrightformeIrsquomexcitedtosharethesesequenceswithyouinthepagesahead-butfirstyoursquovegottolearnhowtobreathe

GetSomeCdivgtla

ss

IfyoursquorenewtoflexibilitytrainingIurgeyoutotakeayogaclassorone-on-onesessionwithanexperiencedinstructorThoughitcanbetoughtotakethatfirststepitalmostalwayswindsupbeingworthitHavinganinstructorthereinpersonaddsalottothetrainingYoursquollreceiveguidanceandlotsofusefulcuesaboutthingsyoumayhaveoverlookedYoumayalsomakenewfriendswhoshareyourinterestinfitnessAdditionallythestructureencouragement

od

BREATHISLIFE

ldquoAnintellectualsaysasimplethinginahardwayanartistsaysahardthinginasimplewayrdquo

-CharlesBukowski

henIsaybreathislifeIrsquomnottryingtosoundpoeticorprofound-ImeanitinthemostliteralwaypossibleOxygenisanessentialelementrequiredforproperbodilyfunctionPeoplecangoweekswithoutfoodanddayswithoutwaterbutitonlytakesafewminuteswithoutoxygenforthebrainandotherorganstocompletelyshutdownWitcanbeachievedthroughpracticmfont-familydeeperintothedeepenthestretchhoutbreathingwewouldallbedeadveryquicklyyetbreathingissomethingmostofustendtotakeforgrantedIwantyoutobringaheightenedsenseofawarenesstoyourbreathingduringyourflexibilitytrainingPayattentiontoeveryinhalationandexhalationyoutakeMakeeachoneasfullanddeepaspossible

Utilizingdeepbreathingduringyourtrainingencouragesbloodflowandneuromuscularactivationinpartsofthebodythatdonrsquottypicallyreceivemuchattentioninourday-to-daylivesFocusingyourmindandyourbreathononepartofyourbodywhilemovinginsuchawaytoincreasebloodflowtothatareawillhelpbringawarenesstoyourpracticeYouwillwakeyourselfuptothesubtletiesofbasichumanmovementpatternsincludingmanythatmaybeinadormantstateinyourbodyDoingsowillallowyoutospreadnewlifethroughoutallofyourmovingpartsDeepcontrolledbreathinghelpsyourbodyrelaxintoeachposewhilesimultaneouslyprovidingafocuspointtocalmthemindOurinternalworlddoesalotmoretoshapeourexternalbodiesthanmostpeoplerealizeItallstartswithyourmindandyourbreathEverythingIrsquoveachievedinfitness(andlife)hasbeenbornefromtheinsideout

EverythingIrsquoveachievedinfitness(andlife)hasbeenbornefromtheinsideout

AlmosteveryoneacknowledgesthesignificanceofstrongabdominalmusclesandpeoplewhotrainincalisthenicsareprobablyawareoftheroleoftheobliquesClevertrainerswillalsopointouttheimportanceofthelowerbackmusclesinoverallcorestrengthastheyactasanantagonisttotheabdominalsHoweverthereisanotherantagonisttotheabsthatmostpeopleforgetwhichalsoplaysacrucialroleincorestrength-thediaphragmJustbecauseyoucanrsquotseeamuscleinthemirrordoesnrsquotmeanitrsquosnotimportantYourdiaphragmisinchargeofyourbodyrsquosairsupplywhichmakesitevenmorecrucialthanyourabs

ItmaysoundridiculousbutmostpeopledonrsquotknowhowtobreatheproperlySureyougetenoughairinyourlungstokeepyoualivebutwhenwasthelasttimeyoufilledthemclosetocapacityHowaboutemptiedthemfullyThereisaworldofpowerinyourbreathLearntoharnessitandyoursquollbeonestepclosertobodyweightmastery

DuringinhalationthediaphragmcontractscreatingspaceforyourlungstoexpandAsyouexhaleyourdiaphragmrelaxesexpellingcarbondioxideandothertoxinsfromthebodyWhetheryourealizeitornotyourdiaphragmiskeepingyoualiveLikeyourheartyourdiaphragmknowswhattodowhetheryoursquorethinkingaboutitornotUnlikeyourhearthoweveritrsquosnothardtolearntocontrolyourdiaphragmFosteringdiaphragmaticcontrolwillleadtoagreatersenseofhowallofyourbodyrsquosmusclesareintimatelyintertwinedallowingyoutousethemtogetherThisiskeytototalbodycontrolandextremecalisthenicstrengthFurthermoreactivelyengagingyourdiaphragmcanhelpstabilizeyourspineduringmanydifficultmovementsleavingyoulesslikelytostrainorinjureyourself

GoaheadandtakeadeepbreathrightnowDidyourchestriseItshouldnrsquotProperactivationofthediaphragmdrawsthebreathdeepintothebelly

Ifyoursquorehavingahardtimefiguringouthowtobreatheintoyourbellyitcanhelptopracticethetechniquelyadequaterangeofmotionbfont-familyctndingonyourbackwithonehandonyourstomachFromthispositiontakeadeepbreathwhilefocusingonexpandingyourabdomenagainstyourhandItmaytakesometrialanderrortofigureouthowtoaccomplishthissoifyourchestorshouldersrisejustbreatheoutandtryagainThistechniquewillcomeeasierto

somethanothersItmaybeverydifferentthanwhatyoursquoreaccustomedtoEventuallyyoushouldbeabletotakeabigbreathintoyourbellywithoutyourchestorshouldersmovingatallOnceyoursquovefiguredouthowtodothatthenextstepistoexhalewhiledeeplycontractingyourcorefromtheinsideGraduallylettheairseepoutasyoutightenyourabdominalcontractionreleasingitslowlyandsteadilytoquietyourmentalchatterandsinkdeeperintoyourpractice

Youmightfindyourselfmakingahissingsoundasyouexhale-thisisgoodInyogatrainingthistypeofbreathingiscalledUjjayibreathingwhichtranslatestoldquovictoriousrdquobreathingThistechniqueisalsosometimescalledldquooceanbreathrdquoldquocobrabreathrdquoorldquoDarthVaderbreathrdquoWhateveryoucallitdeepdiaphragmaticbreathingrelaxesthemindallowingfordeeperfocuswhilesimultaneouslyexpellingtoxinsfromthebodyFurthermorethistypeofbreathingcanhelpraiseyourbodyrsquoscoretemperaturewhichfacilitatesafullerrangeofmotioninyourjoints

OnceyoursquovegottenthehangofthistechniquewhilelyingonyourbacktryitstandingWithpracticeyoursquollsoonbeabletoapplydeepbellybreathingtoanyphysicalpostureOnceyoursquovetappedintothepowerofyourbreathyoursquollbeabletotakeyourflexibilitytonewlevels

Deepdiaphragmaticbreathingrelaxesthemind

KeepexhalingevenonceyouthinkalloftheairisoutTrytoemptyyourlungsasfullyaspossible

InstrengthtrainingitiscommonforpeopletocountrepsYouaimforasetoftwentypush-upsortenpull-upsorwhateverelsemaybeappropriatedependingonyourfitnessobjectivesandcurrenttraininglevelHoweverwhenyouperformstaticstretchesyoursquorenotmovingmuchsoIfinditbesttocountyourbreathsinsteadJustlikewhenyourepoutonpush-upshowevermakesureyoursquorefocusedonqualityoverquantityInthesamewaythatdoingtenslowcontrolledpush-upswilldomoreforyouthantenpush-upsperformedasfastaspossibleIencourageyoutofocusonmakingeverybreathasfullandcontrolledasyoucaninordertomakethemostofyourstretchtrainingTakethatoxygendeepintoyourlungsSavoreachdropasyoufeelitslowlyleavingyourbodyKeepexhalingevenonceyouthinkalloftheairisoutTrytoemptyyourlungsasfullyaspossibleYoumightbesurprisedhowlongyoucankeepexhalingevenonceyouthoughtyouwerereadytotakeinmoreairMakeeverybreathcount

DonrsquotBeNervous

Inadditiontostabilizingyourspineandgivingyouapointoffocusdeep

controlledbreathingcanalsoalleviateanxietyandcalmthemindBellybreathingsendsthesignaltoyournervoussystemtoxinsfromthebodyopfloatrightpadding-top1metorelaxCalmthemindcalmthebody

MusculartightnessisoftenaneurologicalissueasmuchasaphysicaloneYourbodytensesuptoprotectitselffromwhatitbelievestobeapotentiallydangerousorunstablepositionStretchinhibitorsareturnedonbyyournervoussystemwhenthebodyperceivesinstabilityThisisnotnecessarilyabadthingYourstretchreflexisdesignedtokeepyousafefrominjuryanditrsquosverygoodatdoingitsjobTheproblemisthatsometimesthismechanismistoogoodatitsjobAsyalaouid=E9OE0gt

PREFACE

0rcegt henyouarestiffandinflexibleitcanfeellikeyourbodyisyourownworstenemyItmaymakeyoufeelfrustratedoranggt

ryThiscanleadtofurtherdestructivebehavior

LikehonestAbeadvisesyoursquovegottoopenupcommunicationinordertogetbackontherightpathItcanbeaslowprocessbutignoringyourbodyrsquossignalsisnotgoingtohelpMakefriendswithstretchingandflexibilitywillnolongerbeyourkryptoniteInfactyourntoenjoyit

InthissectionIrsquoveincludeddescriptionsofmorethanfiftyofmyfavoritestretchesandpostumightevenlea

DYNAMICSTRETCHES

henwethinkofstretchingmostpeopletypicallypictureholdingastaticpositionforanextendedamountoftimeWhilethereareplentyofthosetypesofstretchestobefoundlateroninthisbookthedynamicstretchespresentedinthissectionarethecompleteoppositeInsteadofremaininginafixedpositionthesedynamicstretchesinvolvemovingquicklythroughafullrangeofmotionbyutilizingmomentumThatrsquoswhatmakesthemdynamic

WhenperformedproperlydynamicstretchingcanincreaseyourrangeofmotionandencouragebloodandoxygenflowtomusclesandconnectivetissuespriortoexertionAdditionallydynamicstretchingcanhelpimproveyourproprioceptiveawarenesspracticingthesemovesisafantasticwaytogetabettersenseforthedifferentwaysinwhichyourbodycanmovethroughspace

AsdynamicstretchingisalsoagreatwaytoquicklyincreaseyourheartrateandinternalbodytemperatureIrecommendusingthesedynamicstretchestowarmupbeforeyourcalisthenicstrainingpriortoparticipatinginsportsoranyothertimeyouseefit

ArmCircleArmCirclesareagreatwarm-upandafunwaytoworkonshouldermobilityFromastandingpositionreachonearmoverheadandbegincirclingitbehindyourbodyPointyourthumbbehindyourbackasyoutoxinsfromthebodyicsyourarmsawayfromyourbodyfont-familyborotateyourarminaslargeofacircleaspossibleGoslowlyatfirstbutfeelfreetopickupthespeedafterafewrotationsWhenyoursquovecompletedseveralfullcirclesreversedirectionWhendoingforwardcirclespointyourthumbdowntowardyourtoesYoucandobotharmsseparatelyoratthesametime

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschest

Whendoingforwardcirclespointyourthumbdowntowardyourtoes

ShoulderRollTheShoulderRollisessentiallythesameasthearmcircleonlywithanexercisebandorotherobjectheldbetweenthehandstofacilitateadeeperstretchinthechestandshouldersThougharmcirclesmaybedoneonearmatatimetheshoulderrollisdonewithbotharmsmovinginunisonGoverygentlyatfirstasthiscanbequitechallengingforfolkswithastiffupper-bodyIfyouaretightstartoutwithyourhandsplacedwideAsyouwarmupyoumaygraduallybringyourhandscloserIntimeyourrangeofmotionshouldstarttoimprove

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschest

ToySoldierTheToySoldierisagreatdynamicstretchforthehamstringshipsandtrunkFromastandingpositionperformaquickfrontkickwhilereachingyouroppositehandtowardthetoesofyourkickinglegFocusonkeepingyourbackstraightwhiletwistingthroughyourtrunktoreachyourtoesYoucanperformthismoveonalternatinglegswhiletravelingforwardordothemonelegatatimewhilestandinginplaceForanaddedchallengetrygoingupontothetoesofyourstandinglegatthetopofyourkick

CommonMistakesExcessivespinalflexionlackoftrunkrotationPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringshipssidesoftrunk

WristRollWristRollsareoneofthebestwaytoprepareforpush-upshandstandsandotherexercisesthatinvolvebendingbackatthewristsClaspyourhandstogetherwithyourpalmsfacingeachotherandyourfingersinterlacedKeepyourarmslooseasyoubegintoflexandextendyourwristsinacircularmotionStayrelaxedasyourollyourhandsupdowninandoutAlternatewhichhandisontopafterseveralrepetitionsas

wellasalternatingdirections

CommonMistakesFavoringthedominanthandinsteadofdoingbothsidesevenlyPrimaryMuscleGroupsWristsforearms

SpineRollTheSpineRollisagentlewaytowarmupyourspinebeforemoreintenseexerciseBegininanall-fourspositionwithZy20psndyourhandsandkneesonthegroundYourkneesshouldbedirectlyunderyourhipswithyourhandsdirectlyunderyourshouldersTakeadeepbreathandcompressyourspinebyliftingyourtailboneandpushingyourhipsouttocreateanarchinyourlowerbackLookupandpressyourchestforwardwhilesqueezingyourshoulderbladesdownandbackFromherebegintoexhaleasyouslowlysuckyourstomachinroundyourspineandtuckyourchintoyourchestRepeatforseveralrepetitions

CommonMistakesUnnecessaryelbowbendinginabilttentiiton

ytoisolatethemovementofthespine

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsbackneck

EggBeater

EggBeatersaregreatforbuildingactivemobiliagejpgalt=

STANDINGSTATICS

hougheachpostureinthissectioninvolvesholdingastaticformtheyareactiveexercisesthatinvolvestrengthflexibilityandalignmentThekeytoperformingthesemovesistoutilizethebreathingtechniquediscussedinthelastsectionalongwiththespecificcueslistedforeachposeYouaregoingtobeusingthestrengthofcertainmusclestostretchandactivateothersBepatientwithyourselfandfocusontheprocessRespectyourlevelanddonotbecomeshort-sightedTakeyourtimeworkingtowardthefullexpressionofeachposeSomewillhappenquickerthanothersIrsquomstillworkingonimprovingmyformtoo

FortheseposesIrsquoveincludedspecificinstructionstoguideyourbreathingIrsquovealsoincludedldquocalisthenicscounterpartsrdquoforeachpose(whenrelevant)todemonstratehowimprovedmobilitycanhavedirectcarryoverintoyourstrengthtraining

StatueOnfirstsighttheStatueposemaylooklikeyouarejuststandingthereInasensethisiscorrectHoweveryouarenotldquojustrdquostandingthereTherearemanysubtledetailstoaproperStatuepose

Begininanarrowstancewithyourfeetclosetogetherandtoestouching(yourheelsshouldstillbeslightlyapart)SqueezeyourglutesandquadswhilespreadingoutyourfeettogripthefloorKeepyourweightequalthroughoutthefrontbackandsidesofyourfeetBreatheintoyourbellyandfeelyourspinelengthenvisualizethetopofyourheadreachinguptowardtheskyRelaxyourshouldersandmakeyournecklongLetyourarmshangdownbyyoursides

InhaleFeelyourbellyfillupwithairasyourbackstraightensExhaleContractyourabdominalsandreachthetopofyourheadupward

CommonmistakesShruggedorroundedshouldershyperextendedlowerbackPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsgluteslowbackdiaphragm

CalisthenicsCounterpartPush-up

ThebodyrsquosalignmentintheStatueposecarriesoverdirectlytothealignmentnecessaryforaproperPush-up

MountainTheMountainposeisasimpleyetpotentiallychallengingopenerfortheshouldersandupperbackStartinginStatueposereachyourarmsupoveryourheadandclaspyourhandstogetherUseapalm-to-palmgripwithyourindexfingersextended(switchwhichhandisontoponalternatingefforts)HugyourbicepsclosetoyourheadallowingyourshoulderbladestospreadapartandslideupyourbackTiltyourheadbackslightlyandthinkabouttryingtopressyourchestforwardwhilesqueezingyourglutesandhamstringstopreventexcessivearchingofthelowerbackForadeeperstretchinthewristsandforearmsyoucan

interlaceyourfingersandrotateyourpalmsoutward

InhaleReachyourarmsupwardlengtheningthebody

ExhaleSqueezeyourglutesandabs

CommonmistakesOverlyarchedlower-backbentarms

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersglutesabs

CalisthenicsCounterpartHandstand

Foradeeperstretchinthewristsandforearmsyoucaninterlaceyourfingersandrotateyourpalmsoutward

PracticingtheMountainposecanhelpwithyourHandstand

gtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtegtByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

CrescentMoon

TheCrescentMoonisanotherposethatmayappearsimplebutcanofferquitethechallengeStartinginMountainposereachyourarmstowardtherightwhilepressingyourhipstotheleftMakesureyourbodystaysstraightandfacesforwardwithoutbendingortwistingtothefrontorbackFocussolelyonsidewaysflexionKeepyourlegsengagedandreachyourarmsasstraightaspossiblekeepingyourbicepsclosetoyourheadHoldforseveralbreathsgraduallyeasingindeeperwitheachbreaththenswitchsides

InhaleReachyourarmsupandawayfromyourbody

ExhalePushyourhipsintheoppositedirectionofyourarmsCommonMistakesRotatingthetrunkinsteadofbendingtothesidelettingthearmscometoofarinfrontoftherestofthebodyPrimaryMuscleGroupsObliqueslatstricepships

CalisthenicsCounterpartFlagHang

ThesidewaysflexionoftheCrescentMoonissimilartothebodyrsquospositioninaFlagHang

StandingBackArchTheStandingBackArchisagreatprimerforspinalmobilityStartinStatueposeandclaspyourhandsbehindyourbackwithyourfingersinterlacedPressyourchestoutwhilesqueezingdownandbackthroughyourshoulderbladesLookupandgraduallyletyourheaddropbackwhileslowlyshiftingyourgazebackbehindyouSqueezeyourglutesandcontinuetoopenyourchestForanaddedstretchtryrotatingyourpalmsoutwardwhilekeepingyourfingersclaspedTrytoavoidbendingyourknees

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleSqueezedownandbackthroughyourshoulderbladeswhilelookingfartherandfartherbehindyourbackCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivekneeflexionPrimaryMuscleGroupsChestshouldersabs

CalisthenicsCounterpartShortBridge

ThesimilaritiesbetweentheStandingBackArchandShortBridgeshouldnrsquotbehardtosee

HalfForwardBendTheHalfForwardBendisagentlehamstringstretchthatrsquosgreatforbeginnersStartinginStatueposeleanforwardfromyourhipswithaflatbackandplaceyourhandspalmsdownonyourthighsSlowlystartpushingyourhandsagainstyourlegswhilebendingfurtherforwardfromthewaistFocusonkeepingyourbackasstraightasyoucanwhilepitchingyourchestforwardasyourreachyourhipsbackYourlegsandtorsowillwinduplookinglikethenumber7Bendyourkneesslightlyifyouneedtoinordertokeepfromroundingyourback

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourhead

ExhaleHingefromthehipsgraduallyincreasingthestretchinyourhamstringsCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespineshruggedshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartHangingLegRaise

TheflexibilitygainedfrompracticingtheHalfForwardBendhassubstantialcarryovertowardtheHangingLegRaise

FullForwardBend

TheFullForwardBendoffersadeepstretchforthehamstringslowerbackandcalvesFromtheHalfForwardBendpositionslowlyrelaxyourheadneckandspinetoletyourupperbodyhangdownReachyour

handstowardthefloorortoyourheelsIfyoursquoreabletograbyourheelsyoucangentlyusethemforaddedleveragetobringyourselfdeeperintothestretchYoumaykeepaslightbendinthekneesifyoulacktheflexibilitytoperformtheposewiththemstraight

HamstringflexibilityiscrucialforperforminganL-Sit

InhaleFillyourbellywithairlengtheningthespineExhaleRelaxdeepertowardthefloor

CommonMistakesExcessiveupper-bodytension

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringslowerbackcalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartL-Sit

StandingPlowBeginningintheStandingBackArchpositionbendforwardfromthewaistwhilerotatingyourarmsawayfromyourbodytofacilitateadeepopeningofthechestandshoulderswhilesimultaneouslystretchingthehamstringsandcalvesLetyourheaddropandreachyourarmsasfarfromyourbodyasyoucanThoughsomedegreeofflexionmaybe

unavoidabledoyourbesttokeepyourelbowsandkneesstraightwhenperformingthisposture

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourarmsfartherupyourbackExhaleGraduallypushdeeperintoyourforwardbend

CommonMistakesExcessivekneeandorelbowbending

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderspecsforearmslowbackhamstringscalvesCalisthenicsCounterpartSkintheCat

TheshoulderflexibilityrequiredtoSkintheCatcanbeachievedthroughpracticingtheStandingPlow

toxinsfromthebodyd0GSndStandingStraightArmWallStretchTheStandingStraightArmWallStretchisagreatwaytoopenuptightshouldersandpecsStandfacingawallorothersturdyobjectandreachyourrightarmallthewayouttothesidePresstheentireinsideofyourarmagainstthewallfromyourfingertipstothetopofyourbicepsStepyourrightleginfrontofyourleftandbegintwistingawayfromthewallwhilelookingoveryourleftshoulderRepeatontheoppositeside

InhaleLengthenyourspineanddropyourshoulders

ExhaleTwistawayfromthewallwhilepressingyourhipsforwardandlookingovertheoppositeshoulderCommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontPrimaryMuscleGroupsFrontdeltspecsbicepsforearms

StandingBentArmWallStretch

ThisposeisthesameastheStandingStraightArmWallStretchexceptthearmbeingstretchedisbentto90degreesattheelbow(fingerspointedup)Thischangestheangleofthestretchputtingmoreemphasisonthechestwhiledeemphasizingthebicepsforearmsandshoulders

InhaleLengthenyourspineandpressyourarmtothewallExhaleTwistyourtrunkawayfromthewallandlookoveryourshoulderCommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontPrimaryMuscleGroupsPecsfrontdelts

CalisthenicsCounterpartElevatedPush-up

ElevatedPush-upsperformedwithafullrangeofmotionrequiresignificantmobilityinthechestandshoulders

StandingRearDeltStretchTheStandingRearDeltStretchtargetsthebackoftheshoulderFromastandingpositionreachonearmacrossthefrontofyourbodywhilegrabbingalongthetricepswithyouroppositehandKeepyourchestupandyourshouldersdownintheirsocketsasyoupullthearmstraightacrossyourbodyTrytogetyourextendedarmparalleltothegroundwithoutshruggingyourshoulderorbendingyourelbowMakesuretostretchbothsidesevenly

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhalePullyourelbowdownandintowardyourbodysqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersparticularlyonthesidebeingstretchedPrimaryMuscleGroupsReardelts

CalisthenicsCounterpartMeathook

ThoughtheStandingRearDeltStretchisrecommendedforbeginnersandfolksofallfitnesslevelstheMeathookisanadvancedmoveStilltherangeofmotionrequiredforaMeathookcanbeachievedthrough

practicingthisstretch

StandingTricepsStretchTheStandingTricepsStretchisagreatopenerfortheentireupper-armregionincludingthechestshouldersandbackFromStatueposeraiseonearmintheairthenbenditbackattheelbowreachinginbetweenyourshoulderbladesNowuseyouroppositehandtograbyourelbowandpullthearmfartherbackStandtallengagingyourabdominalstopreventhyperextendingyourlowerbackTrytoavoidlettingyourchingetpusheddowntoyourchestYoumayfindithelpfultousethebackofyourheadforaddedleveragetopressintoyourarmtodeepenthestretchRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlypulldownonyourelbowwithyourassistingarmandreachyourfreehandinbetweenyourshoulderbladesCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchin

PrimaryMuscleGroupsTricepsshoulderschestback

StandingTricepsStretchwithBindFromtheStandingTricepsStretchpositionremovetheassistingarmandreachitbehindyourbackfromthebottomupTheobjectiveistoclaspyourfingerstogetherbehindyourbackwithyourbottomhandpositionedpalm-outandtophandfacingthebodyRemembertokeepyourchinupandbackstraightBeginnersshouldstartbyholdingaclothinbothhandswhichwillallowthemtoremainfartherapartgraduallyworkingtowardbringingthehandsclosertogether(andeventuallyintoafullbind)overtimeRepeatonbothsidesbearinginmindthatitisverycommonforonesidetobetighterthantheother

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlysqueezeyourhandsclosertogether

CommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchin

PrimaryMuscleGroupsTricepsshoulderschestback

WarriorOne

WarriorOneisafantasticposewithmanysubtlechallengesFromStatueposetakeabigstepforwardwithyourleftlegthenbringyourrightfoottoaforty-fivedegreeanglesotheheelofyourfrontfootlinesupwiththeinstepofyourbackfootKeepyourhipsfacingforwardandbendyourfrontkneeIfyoursquoretightinthehipsadjustyourrightlegslightlyouttotherightsidemaintainingtheforty-fivedegreeangleofthefootYoushouldfeelastretchinyourcalfandyourhipfZy20tandlexorontherightsideReachyourarmsupoverheadbutbecarefulnottoshrugyourshouldersLiftyourchesttallbutkeepyourshoulderbladesdepressedRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachupwithyourarms

ExhalePressyourbackheelintothegroundwhilepushingyourhipsforwardCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstwistedhips

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipflexorscalveschestback

CalisthenicsCounterpartPull-up(bottomposition)

ThearmpositioninWarriorOneisverysimilartothepositionatthebottomofaPull-upThoughthearmsareextendedoverheadinbothcasesitisimportanttokeeptheshoulderbladesdepressed

WarriorTwoBeginninginWarriorOnerotateyourhipstothesideasthoughyouwereattemptingtoslidebetweenavarynarrowpassagewayReachyourarmsstraightouttothesidessotheyareparalleltotheflooragainbeingmindfultoavoidshruggingyourshouldersSuckinyourstomachtuckyourhipsunderandsqueezeyourglutesDoyourbesttokeepyourfrontkneefrombowinginwardasyoubendyourleguntilthetopofyourthighisparalleltothegroundTurnyourheadtothesideandlookoveryourfronthandYoumayneedtowidenyourstancefromtheWarriorOnepositionRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLiftyourchestandtuckyourhipsunder

ExhaleSinkintoyourfrontkneedropyourshouldersandreachyourarmsallthewayouttothesidesCommonMistakesExcessiveinwardbowingofthefrontkneeshruggedshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstrings

TriangleFromtheWarriorTwopositionbendatthewaistsoyourtrunkmovesclosertowardyourfrontlegreachingyourfronthandallthewayouttothesideContinueflexingyourtrunktobringyourfronthandtoyourankleYouroppositearmshouldbereachingstraightupintotheairThoughyoumayneedtorotateyourtrunkabittogetlowenoughtheeventualgoalshouldbetoperformthismoveaspuresidewaysflexionwithyourtrunkstayinginlinewithyourlegsImagineyourselfbetweentwopanesofglassYoumayneedtobendyourfrontlegabittogetdownlowenoughThoughIrecommendworkingtowardextendingthatlegovertimeabentfrontkneeisperfectlyacceptablewhenstartingout

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachyourarmsaslongasyoucanExhaleGraduallypushfurtherintosidewaystrunkflexionCommonMistakesTrunkrotationinplaceofsidewaysflexionexcessiveforwardspinalflexionPrimaryMuscleGroupsLatsobliqueshamstringships

ItrsquosokaytobendyourfrontlegabitwhenstartingoutwithTriangle

Tree

TheTreeposeisagreatintroductiontoposturesthatinvolvebalancingonasinglelegBegininStatueposethenliftonelegoffthegroundUseyourhandstopositionyourfootflatagainsttheinsideofyourstandinglegtryingtogetitashighuponyourthighaspossibleKeepyourstandinglegactivebysqueezingyourquadsandpushingyourfootintothegroundGentlybringyourarmsintoaprayerpositioninfrontofyourchestwithyourpalmsflatagainstoneanotherandyourelbowspressedouttoyoursidesKeepyourchesttallwithyourshoulderbladespulleddownandbackReturntoStatueposeandrepeatthesamesequenceswitchinglegs

InhaleLengthenyourspinewhiledroppingyourshouldersdownandbackExhaleSqueezeyourstandinglegandpressyourpalmsfirmlyagainsteachotherCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersunstablestandinglegarchedbackPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsshoulderswrists

StandingQuadStretchTheStandingQuadStretchisanothergreatsinglelegpostureforbeginnersBegininStatueposethenliftyourrightlegbendyourkneeandreachyourrightarmbehindyoutograbyourankleSqueezeyourkneestogetherandbringyourheelallthewaytoyourbacksidekeepingyourbackstraightYoumayholdontoanobjectforsupportorkeepaslightbendinyourstandinglegifyouneedto

InhaleLengthenyourspineandtightenyourglutes

ExhaleSqueezeyourheeltowardyourbackside

CommonMistakesKneeflaringouttothesidecreasingatthehipsPrimaryMuscleGroupsQuadshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartShrimpSquat

StandingBow

TheStandingBowposeisanadvancedsinglelegposethatbeginsjustliketheStandingQuadStretchFromthereslowlybendforwardwhilestretchingyourfreearminfrontofyouandextendingthekneeofthelegyoursquoreholdingontoFocusonkickingyourfootintoyourhandtocreatetensionandgetfurtherintothestretch

JustliketheStandingQuadStretchfeelfreetobeginwithawallorotherobjectforsupporteventuallyworkingtowardperformingthemovefreestandingAsthisisanadvancedposeitmaytakeyearsofpracticetoachieveinitrsquosfullestexpression

InhaleLiftyourchestandreachyourfrontarmforwardExhaleLeanforwardandkickyourbacklegintoyourhandCommonMistakesRotatingthehipssideways

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipcanbeachievedthroughpracticimltandflexorsquadschestandshouldersCalisthenicsCounterpartShrimpSquat

TheShrimpSquatrequiresmobilityinthequadsandhipflexorsmuchinthesamewaythattheStandingQuadStretchandStandingBowposedo

Feelfreetobeginwithawallorotherobjectforsupport

BoundEagleTheBoundEagleposeinvolveswrappingyourarmsandlegsaroundeachothertostretchtheshouldersandhipsStartinStatueposeandreachonearmundertheothercriss-crossingattheelbowsinfrontofyourchestTrytobendyourarmsfarenoughbacktogetyourpalmsagainstoneanotherThebottomofonepalmshouldlineupwiththetopoftheotherNowbendyourkneesandcrossyourlegsinthesamefashionwrappingyourfootbehindyouroppositeankleifpossibleMake

suretoswitcharmsandlegsduringalternatingeffortsinordertogetbothsidesofyourbodyevenly

InhaleLengthenyourbackandbreatheintoyourbelly

ExhaleConstrictyourarmsandlegswrappingyourselfuptightlyCommonMistakesHunchedbackshruggedshouldersexcessivekneetorquePrimaryMuscleGroupsReardeltsrotatorcuffhips

CalisthenicsCounterpartElbowLever

TheabilitytorotatetheelbowfarenoughinsidethehipisoftenalimitingfactorforlearningtheElbowLeverTheBoundEagleposecanbeveryhelpfulforfacilitatingagreaterrangeofmotioninthisarea

DrinkingBirdAlsoknownasWarriorThreetheDrinkingBirdisanotherchallengingsingle-legpostureFromStatueposereachyourarmsstraightupintheairoveryourshouldersLiftonefootoffthefloorandslowlytipforwardonyourstandinglegbybendingfromyourhipTheideaistoreachyourbacklegallthewaybehindyouwithyourbackflatandarmsextendedstraightoverheadBecarefultoavoidrotatingtothesideonthewaydownThepositionresemblesthatofadrinkingbirdtoySlowlyreturntoStatueposeandrepeatontheothersideBeginnersmayfindithelpfultoholdontoanobjectforbalanceandormaintainaslightbendinthestandingleg

InhaleReachyourarmsupandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleHingedeeperintoyourhipsreachyourfreelegallthewaybackandpressintothegroundwithyourstandinglegCommonMistakesExternallyrotatingatthehip(twistIthoughtitlookedigtPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalvesCalisthenicsCounterpartSingleLegDeadlift

ThepeakconcentricactionofaSingleLegDeadliftisalmostidenticaltotheDrinkingBirdpose

Beginnersmayfindithelpfultoholdontoanobjectwhenattemptingthispose

StandingSingleLegFootHoldTheStandingSingleLegFootHoldcanbeabalancechallengeaswellasagreatstretchBegininStatueposeandliftonefootoffthefloorbringingyourkneeashighasyoucantowardyourchestSlowlyreachoverandgrabbeneathyourfootwithbothhandsYourfingersshouldbeinterlacedKeepyourstandingleglockedwithyourtrunkasuprightaspossible

InhaleLengthenyourspineanddropyourshoulderbladesExhaleSqueezeyourstandinglegandpressyourheelintothefloorCommonMistakesBendingthestandingleg

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartHalfTuckFrontLever

Thoughconsiderableupper-bodystrengthisnecessarytoperformaHalfTuckFrontLeverampleflexibilityinthelower-bodyisalsorequired

class=head2aid=MSDRMgtStandingHeadtoKneePose

TheStandingHeadtoKneePoseisaverychallengingsinglelegpostureBeginintheStandingSingleLegFootHoldandslowlybeginextendingyourfrontlegasyouleanforwardAsthenameimpliestheobjectiveistotouchyourforeheadtothekneeofyourextendedtatingortwistingtotheside

GROUNDEDSTATICS

hisfinalgroupingofstretchesismadeupofstaticposturesthatinvolvesquattingkneelingsittingandlyingdownManyoftheseposessharesimilaritiestocertainstandingposespresentedinthelastsectionThoughyouwillfindsomeoftheseexerciseslessdemandingthanthoseintheprevioussectionstheymaychallengeyouintheirown

uniquewaysIagainimploreyoutoexperimentwiththesevariousposturesfirsthandbeingmindfultorespectyourbodyrsquoscurrentcapabilitiesStayfocusedtrainhardandhavefun

DeepSquatHoldHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingSquatsinyourstrengthworkoutsStartbysquattingdownaslowasyoucanwithyourfeetflatonthefloorKeepyourbackasstraightaspossiblefocusingonbendingfromyourhipsinsteadofyourspineFromhereslowlyslideyourelbowsinsideofyourkneesandbringyourpalmstogetherintoaprayerpositionUseyourelbowsforleverageagainstyourinnerthighstogetdeeperintothestretchBecarefultokeepyourkneesinalignmentwithyourtoes

HoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingsquatsinyourstrengthworkouts

InhaleFillyourbellyandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleSitdowndeeperintoyoursquatusingyourarmsforleverageto

openyourhipsCommonMistakesExcessivehunchingheelscomingoffthegroundkneetorquingPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringsgroincalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartSquat

DeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotation

TheDeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotationisagreatcombinationstretchforyourupperandlowerbodyBegininaDeepSquatHoldandreachyourlefthandbehindyoulikeyouwerereachingforyourleftbackpocketThebackofyourleftwristwillrestontheoutsideofyourlefthipSlowlybringyourleftelbowinsideofyourleftkneeusingtheleverageofyourlegtogentlysqueezetheelbowclosertoyourbodyRepeatonyourrightsidedoingeacharmseparately

InhaleSitbackintoyoursquatandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleUseyourlegtogentlysqueezeyourarmintowardyourbodyCommonMistakesOverlyhunchedbackkneetorquing

PrimaryMuscleGroupsReardeltshipshamstrings

NooseTheNooseposetakestheDeepSquatWithInternalShoulderRotationabitfartherwhileaddingadegreeoftrunkrotationtothepictureFromthepreviouspositionreleaseyourhandfrombehindyourhipinsteadreachingitaroundyourshinandkneeLookoveryouroppositeshoulderandbegintwistingyourtrunkwhilebringingyourfreearmbehindyourbacktobindyourhandsAswithallbindsyoumayneedtostartbyholdingaclothinyourhandsbeforeyouwillbereadytoclaspthemtogether

InhaleSqueezeyourhandstogetherandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleSityourhipsdownandtwistthroughyourtrunk

CommonMistakesRushingtowardthefullbindbeforeyourbodyisreadyPrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschesthamstringshipsspineCalisthenicsCounterpartClutchLever

MuchinthesamewaythattheBoundEagleposecanprepareyourshouldersforElbowLeverpracticetheNooseposecanhelpyougetafeelfortheshoulderandarmpositioningintheClutchLever

DownwardDogDownwardDogisagreatposeforbuildingflexibilityintheentireposteriorchainBeginonyourhandsandkneeswithyourtoescurledunderyourheelsSlowlyliftyourhipsintotheairwhilepressingyourchesttowardyourthighsTrytokeepyourbackandarmsasstraightaspossiblewhilepressingyourhandsintothegroundandreachingyourhipsintotheairPointyourelbowstowardyourkneeswithyourheelsflatonthefloorTrytokeepbothyourarmsandlegsstraightItrsquosokayforbeginnerstoallowthekneestobendandtheheelstocomeoffthefloorIntimeworktowardstraighteningthelegsandpressingthefeetflatPeoplewithtightcalvesmayfindithelpfultobendonekneewhilestraighteningtheotheralternatingsides

Image

InhaleReachyourhipsintotheair

ExhalePressyourchesttowardyourthighs

CommonMistakesOverlyroundedbackbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalvesshouldersback

CalisthenicsCounterpartPikePush-up

ThesimilaritiesbetweentheDownwardDogposeandbodyweightPikePush-upsareeasytosee

WallDogTheWallDogisanicevariationonDownwardDogthatmaybemoreappropriateforbeginnersorthosewhoareparticularlytightStandafewfeetfromawall(orothersturdyverticalobject)andbendoverfromyourwaistplacingyourhandsonthewalljustabovehipheightfingerspointedtowardtheceilingPressyourchesttowardthefloorwhilepushingyourhipsawayfromthewallTrytoavoidbendingyourarmsandorlegswhilemaintainingaflatbackposition

InhaleLengthenyourspineandextendyourknees

ExhalePressyourchesttowardtheground

CommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthebackbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsUpperbackshouldershamstrings

CalisthenicsCounterpartPikePush-up

YogaLungeThoughtheYogaLungeemphasizesflexibilityitisverysimilartotheWalkingLungetypicallyseenincalisthenicsFromtheStatuepositiontakeabigstepforwardwithoneleg(atleastalegrsquoslength)NextbendyourfrontkneewhilekeepingyourbacklegasstraightaspossibleTheheelofyourbackfootwillcomeoffthegroundwhileyourentirefrontfootremainsflatYourfrontkneeshouldremaindirectlyaboveyourfrontanklewiththethighparalleltothegroundPlaceyourpalmsontheflooralongsideyourfrontfootorontopofyourthighHoldforseveralbreathsWhenyouarereadytoswitchsidesyoucanstepyourlegbackwhileleavingyourhandsonthegroundYoursquollwindupinaDownwardDogduringthetransitionFromhereyoucanreturntoaStatueposeandrepeatontheothersideortrytolungetheotherlegforwardfromtheDownwardDogpositionplacingthefootinbetweenyourhandsYoumayalsoaddasidewaystwistoveryourfrontkneeforanaddedchallenge

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleExtendyourbacklegpushingthroughtheheel

CommonMistakesExcessivebendingofthebacklegtorquingofthefrontkneePrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringscalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartWalkingLunge

CalisthenicsCounterpart-WalkingLunge

Keepyourbacklegasstraightaspossibletogetthemostfromthisstretch

Youmayalsoaddasidewaystwistoveryourfrontkneeforanaddedchallenge

Cobra

CobraisagentlewayforbeginnerstoworkonspinalmobilityLiefacedownonthegroundwithyourlegsstraightbehindyouandtoespointedYourarmsshouldbebentattheelbowssoyourpalmsareflatonthegroundbeneathyourshouldersKeepyourelbowstuckedinbyyourribsasyouliftyourchestandlookupwhilegentlypressingdownwithyourhandsBecarefulnottopresstoohardorallowyourshoulderstoshrugEngageyourlowerbackandsqueezeyourgluteswhilepushingyourhipsintothegroundkeepingyourlegsandfeettogetherYoushouldfeelastretchthroughyourabdominalsandsomelightcompressioninyourspine

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourchin

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivetricepsactivationPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchestneck

CalisthenicsCounterpartNeckBridge

ThespinalpositionofaNeckBridgelooksalmostlikeanupside-downversionofCobra

SphinxSimilartoCobratheSphinxposeallowsforadeeperstretchintheabdominalsbymovingthehandsinfrontoftheshouldersYourelbowswillwindupunderyourshouldersinsteadofbyyourribsThiscreatesadeeperstretchthroughtheupperbackBeginwithyourforearmsonthegroundandworktowardstraighteningyourarmswithoutshruggingyourshouldersKeepyourfingerspointedforwardwithyourelbowsclosetoyourtorsoandpointedback

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlookupward

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivetricepsactivationPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchest

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheCobraandSphinxposesaregoodwaystoprepareyourspineforvariousbridgeholdsgtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtepage-break-afteravoidme

UpdogSimilartoCobraandSphinxbutwithanevendeeperstretchintheabdominalsandfurtherspinalcompressionUpdogisanadvancedvariationthatwillnotbeappropriateformostbeginnersJustlikeCobrainUpdogyourhandsareunderyourshouldersonlyyourelbowsarefullyextendedwithyourhipsremaininglowtothegroundRemembertokeepyourshouldersretractedanddepressedandliftyourchestwhilepushingdownthroughyourhands

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlookup

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivewristflexion

PrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchest

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

UpdogentailsdeepspinalcompressionmuchlikeafullBackBridge

ChildrsquosPose

ChildrsquosPoseisagreatbeginnerstretchforthehipsandhamstringsaswellastheupperbackandshouldersBeginbykneelingonthegroundthenslowlysitbackuntilyourbuttocksrestonyourheelsOpenyourkneeswhilekeepingyouranklesclosetoeachotherthenleanforwardfromyourhipsWalkyourhandsallthewayoutawayfromyourbodysothatyourchestwindsupinbetweenyourthighswithyourarmsrestingonthegroundstraightinfrontofyouSlideyourhipsbacktowardyourheelstodeepenthestretch

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachyourarmsawayfromyourbodyExhalePressyourhipsbackandyourchestdown

CommonMistakesExcessiveelbowbendingkneestooclosetogetherPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringsupper-backshouldersCalisthenicsCounterpartTuckLever

Inchworm

SimilartoChildrsquosPosetheInchwormputsadeeperemphasisonthethoracicregionofthespineInsteadofslidingyourhipsdowntoyourheelslikeyouwouldinChildrsquosPoseraisethemintheairdirectlyaboveyourkneesThiswillgiveyougreaterleveragetopressyourchestdowntowardthegroundfurtheropeningyourupperbackandshoulders

InhaleLiftyourhipsandreachyourarmsawayfromyourbodyExhalePressyourchestallthewaytotheground

CommonMistakesHipstoolowexcessiveelbowbending

PrimaryMuscleGroupsUpperbackshoulders

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheInchwormstretchisveryhelpfulifyouarelimitedbyatightthoracicregionduringbridging

Wheel

ThisisonemovethatisnrsquotmuchdifferentwhetheryoursquorepracticingtraditionalyogaorparticipatinginthemoderndayphenomenonknownasldquoStreetWorkoutrdquoTheWheelorBackBridgeissuchanessentialbodyweightexercisethatliketheSquatandPush-upitsubiquitytranscendsmodalities

AswersquoveseenalreadytheWheelposeinvolvesholdingyourselfface-uponyourhandsandfeetwithyourbodyinadeeparchTheWheelposerequiresharmonybetweenallthemusclesoftheposteriorchainaswellasadequateflexibilityparticularlyintheupperbackandshoulderswheremanyofusarepronetotightnessBecarefulwiththismoveespeciallyifyouhaveparticularlytightshouldersorissueswithyourlowerback

ThisisonemovethatisnrsquotmuchdifferentwhetheryoursquorepracticingtraditionalyogaorparticipatinginthemoderndayphenomenonknownasldquoStreetWorkoutrdquo

InhaleLiftyourhipslengthenyourspineandpushyourbodyawayfromthegroundExhalePressyourchestupandoutwhilesqueezingyourglutesandhamstringsCommonMistakesInsufficientextensionthroughthethoracicspineunevendistributionofweightthroughthehandsandfeetPrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersbackabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

UpwardBowTheUpwardBowisanotherfantasticbridgevariantLiefacedownonthegroundwithyourarmsstretchedouttothesidesthenengageyourlowerbackandglutestoliftyourchestoffthefloorNowbendyourkneestowardyourbacksideandreachyourarmsbehindyouTrytograbtheinsideofyourankleswithyourhandswhilekeepingyourshoulderbladespinchedtogetherandthumbspointedupSqueezeyourkneestogetherkickyourfeetintoyourhandsandpressyourchestforward

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourselfawayfromthegroundExhaleKickyourfeetintoyourhandswhilesqueezingyourglutesandlegsCommonMistakesInsufficientextensionthroughthethoracicspinePrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersbackabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheUpwardBowisanotherfantasticbridgevariant

Day5-Restrepeatoractiverecovery

Camel

SimilartotheUpwardBowCamelposeisanotherusefulstretchforthetrunkandspineKneelonthegroundwithyourfeetpointedstraightbehindyou(ortoescurledunderifyouprefer)Yourlegsshouldbehipdistanceapartwithyourkneesbentto90degreesSlowlybeginarchingyourspinewhilelookingbehindyourbackLiftyoursternumandreachyourarmsbehindyourbodypinchingyourshoulderbladestogetherRotateyourarmssoyourelbowsarefacinginwardandpalmsarefacingoutwardGrabtheheelofyourfootwithanopenpalmgripdropyourheadallthewaybackandpushyourchestout

InhaleLengthenyourspineandpushyourchestout

ExhaleDropyourheadwhilesqueezingyourshoulderbladesdownandbackCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersholdingthebreath

PrimaryMuscleGroupsChestshouldersabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

SeatedForwardBendTheSeatedForwardBendorgym-classldquotoetouchrdquoisagreatstretchforthelowerbodySitonthefloorwithbothlegsextendedstraightinfrontofyoukneesfacingupwardLiftyourchestandreachyourarmsoverheadSlowlyhingeforwardfromthewaistreachingyourhandstowardyourfeetIfyoucannotreachyourfeetrestyourhandsonyourthighsorgrabyourshinsandgentlypullyourselfforwardIfyoucaneasilyreachpastyourtoesaimtowardgettingyourfacetorestonyourshins

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourchest

ExhaleFoldforwardfromthehipswhilereachingpastyourtoestakingasmuchofthestretchaspossibleinyourhamstringsCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespineexternalrotationofthelegs(toesflaringouttothesides)PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalveslowerbackhips

CalisthenicsCounterpartL-sit

JustlikethestandingversiontheSeatedForwardBendcanbeveryhelpfultowardbuildingtherequisitehamstringmobilitytoperformanL-sit

HalfStraddleTheHalfStraddleisanothergreatposeforbeginnersSitonthefloorwithyourrightlegextendedstraightouttothesideNowbendyourleftlegsoyourleftfootwindsupnearyourrightinnerthighwithyourleftlegremainingnearthegroundPointthetoesofyourrightfootstraightintotheairSlowlyleanforwardfromthewaistwhiletwistingthroughyourtrunktoreachyourhandstowardyourtoxinsfromthebodyd0ipndrightfootSwitchlegsandrepeatontheoppositeside

InhaleLiftyourchestandstraightenyourbackwhilefillingyourbellywithairExhaleReachpastyourtoeswhilethinkingaboutbringingyourelbowtowardthekneeofyourextendedlegCommonMistakesExcessivearchingofthespineexternalrotationoftheextendedleg(toesflaringouttotheside)PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalveslowerbackhips

Foravariationyoumaytrycrossingyourbentlegoveryourtoplegto

createafigure-4shape

SomepeoplewillfindthishelpskeeptheextendedlegfrombendingandprovidesadeeperstretchforthecalvesandhamstringsItalsomightgiveyouadeeperstretchinthehiponthesideofthebentleg

FullStraddleAlsoknownasaSideSplitachievingaFullStraddlerequirespatienceandpersistenceFromtheHalfStraddlepositionextendyourbentlegsobothlegsarestraightandspreadasfarapartaspossibleSitupwithyourchesttallandpointyourtoeskeepingyourlegsstraightThinkaboutrotatingyourhipsoutward-youwantthebacksofyourthighsincontactwiththegroundratherthanyourinnerthighsBegintoleanforwardasfaraspossiblehingingfromyourhipswhilereachingyourarmsoutinfrontGraduallyworktowardleaningfartherforwardandopeningyourlegswider

Formanysimplygettingyourlegstoforma90degreeangletoeachotherisgoingtobeanadequaterangeofmotionIfyoudecidetoworktowardafullsidesplitremembertobepatientForsomeitwillcomefairlynaturallywhileotherswillneedtoputforthalotofdedicatedeffortWithconsistentpracticehowevermostpeoplecangraduallyprogresstowardincreasingtheangletoafull180degreesThisprocessmaytakeanywherefromafewweekstoseveralyearsdependingonanumberofvariables

InhaleLiftyourchestandthinkaboutelongatingyourspineandlegsExhaleBendforwardfromthehips

CommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthelowerbackhipstoofarinfrontoftorso(trytokeepyourbuttocksawayfromthegroundasmuchaspossible)PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroininnerthighshamstringships

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

Theabilitytoperformastraddleishelpfulforseverallevervariations

WallStraddle

TheWallStraddleisaveryusefulstretchforanyoneworkingtowardtheFullStraddlePositionyourbodysoyoursquorelytoxinsfromthebodyd0ipndingonyourbackwithyourlegsinvertedagainstawallandyourchestfacingtheceilingSlowlyopenyourlegskeepingyourhipsasclosetothewallaspossibleWiggleyourfeetlowertowardthegroundusingthewallforleveragePointyourtoessqueezeyourquadsandassistwithyourarmsasneededThiscanbeaveryusefultechniquetohelpincreaseyourrangeofmotiontowardachievingaFullStraddle

TheWallStraddleisaveryusefulstretchforanyoneworkingtowardtheFullStraddle

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlegs

ExhaleGentlyopenyourlegswider

CommonMistakesHipstoofarawayfromthewall

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroininnerthighshamstringships

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

Butterfly

TheButterflyisagreathipandgroinstretchforbeginnersSituprightandbendyourkneestobringthesolesofyourfeettogetherLetyourlegsfalloutwardwiththesidesofyourfeetrestingonthefloorGentlypressyourheelstogetherandtrytoopenyourlegsaswideaspossibleThoughmanypeoplewillfindtheirkneesrideupclosetotheirshoulderswhenstartingoutaimtowardgettingthemclosertothefloorovertime

InhaleSitupstraightandlengthenyourspine

ExhalePressyourfeettogetherandpitchyourchestforwardCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespine

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroinhipsinnerthighs

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

FrogTheFrogposeisalmostlikeaninvertedversionoftheButterflyBegininanldquoall-foursrdquopositiononyourhandsandkneeswithyourbackflatNowdropdowntoyourforearmsandslowlyslideyourkneesandlegsoutto

thesidesTrytogetyourtorsoandinnerthighsascloseaspossibletobeingflatonthegroundYoumayfindithelpfultoslowlyflexandextendyourhipsandkneestogetdeeperintothestretch

InhaleLengthenyourspineandfillyourbellywithair

ExhaleSlowlytrytoopenyourkneeswider

CommonMistakesExcessivecompressionofthelowerback

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroinhipsinnerthighs

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

AnkletoKneePoseTheAnkletoKneePoseisagreatwaytoeaseintodeephipstretchingSitonthefloorandbringyourleftleggtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtepage-break-afteravoidmeinfrontofyouwithadeepbendinthekneeGentlypressyourouterthighandkneetothegroundwithyourhandsNowrotateyourrightlegtobringtheoutsideofyourrightankletorestontopofyourleftkneeAtfirstyoumayhavealotofspacebetweenyourshinsUseyourarmsforassistancetogentlyworktowardbringingyourshinstorestparallelontopofoneanotherwitheachankletouchingtheoppositekneeHoldforseveralbreathsthenswitchsides

InhaleSitupstraightandrelaxyourhips

ExhaleGentlypressyourkneedowntowardyouroppositeankleCommonMistakesExcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationhunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHips

CalisthenicsCounterpartCross-leggedPistolSquat

Useyourarmsforassistancetogentlyworktowardbringingyourshinstorestparallelontopofoneanotherwitheachankletouchingtheoppositeknee

TheCross-leggedPistolSquatisagreatvariationontheclassicversionThoughitrequiresslightlylessstrengththanastandardPistolthehipmobilitycanposeitsownchallenge

HalfLotus

TheHalfLotusisahip-openersimilartotheAnkletoKneePoseexceptwithadeeperkneebendInsteadofplacingyourankleontopofyouroppositekneeslideitallthewayupintoyourhipcreaseThoughyoumaynotgetthefullrangeofmotionforsometimewiggleyourfootasfarupasyoucantowardyourhip(withoutcausinganykneediscomfort)ThebottomlegshouldbeinadeepbendaswellHoldforseveralbreathsthenswitchsides

InhaleLiftthecrownofyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleRelaxyourhipsandreachyourkneesawayfromyourbodyCommonMistakesExcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationhunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsquads

FullLotus

TheFullLotusisoneofthemostfamousposesinyogaFromtheHalfLotuspositionliftyourlowerlegupandoveryourtoplegsotheinstepofeachfootcomestorestintheoppositesidersquoshipcreaseBemindfulto

takethestretchinyourhipstoavoidputtingpressureonyourkneejoints

InhaleLengthenyourspineandfillyourbellywithair

ExhaleRotateyourhipsandkneesawayfromyourbodytorelaxdeeperintothestretchCommonMistakesTorquingthekneesduetotighthipshunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutesquads

CowFaceThisadvancedhipopenerissimilartotheAnkletoKneePosebutprovidesanevendeeperstretchInsteadofstackingyourankleontopofyourkneetheaimistostackyourkneesontopofeachotherwitheachfootwindingupnexttotheoppositehipCowFaceposeisaverydeephipopenerthatrsquosnotappropriateforbeginners

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlyeaseyourlegsfartheracrossoneanother

CommonMistakesHunchedbackandshouldersexcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutes

LyingKneetoChestTheLyingKneetoCheststretchislikeagroundedversionoftheStandingSingleLegFootHoldLieonyourbackandbringyourleftkneetowardyourtorsograbbingyourlowerlegwithbothhandsTrytogetyourfingersinterlacedaroundyourshinYoucancurlyourupperbackoffthefloorifyouneedtoinordertogetyourgripOnceyouhaveasolidgrasparoundyourlegliebackandattempttogetyourbacktotallyflatonthegroundThinkaboutpullingyourkneearoundyourribcagetowardyourleftarmpitratherthanbringingitstraightupagainstyourchestHugyourelbowstoyoursidesandkeepyouroppositelegstraightRepeatontherightside

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhalePullyourkneedeepertowardyourarmpit

CommonMistakesPullingthekneestraighttothechest

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstrings

CalisthenicsCounterpartHalfTuckLever

JustliketheStandingSingleLegFootHoldthemobilitygainedfrompracticingtheLyingKneetoChestposecanbeusefulformanyTuckLevervariations

LyingTrunkTwist

TheLyingTrunkTwistisagentlespinaltwistthatrsquosgoodforbeginnersBeginbylyingonyourbackwithbothlegsextendedBendyourrightkneeandreachacrosswithyourleftarmtopullitupandovertowardthegroundontheoppositesideYourlowerbackwillcomeoffthefloorabitThisisokaythoughthinkingabouttryingtogetyourbackflatonthegroundcanhelpdeepenthestretchExtendyourrightarmstraightouttothesideandgentlyturnyourheadtogazetowardyourrighthandMakesuretorepeatthestretchontheotherside

InhaleReachyourfreearmouttothesideandlengthenyourspineExhaleGentlypullyourkneefurtheracrossyourbody

CommonMistakesBackstrainduetoplacingexcessivepreIthoughtitlookedigtDay5-RestrepeatoractiverecoveryPrimaryMuscleGroupsTrunkhipsglutesCalisthenicsCounterpartTwistingHangingKneeRaise

TheTwistingHangingKneeRaiseisagreatexerciseforyourabsandobliquesbutyouwonrsquotbeabletoperformthemoveproperlywithoutfirst

acquiringtherequisiterangeofmotion

SeatedTrunkTwistTheSeatedTrunkTwistisaslightlymoredifficultspinaltwistthanthelyingversionSitonthegroundwithbothlegsextendedstraightinfrontofyouNowbendyourrightlegandcrossitovertheleftplacingyourrightfootflatonthefloorFromheretwistyourtrunkandreachyourleftarmoutinfrontofyourrightkneeYourrighthandshouldbeplacedpalmdownonthefloorafewinchesbehindyourbackasyoutwistandlookoveryourrightshoulderFromhereyoucanbendyourleftlegaswelltuckingthefootbeneathyouroppositehipForanaddedstretchreachyourrighthandbehindyourbackwhilethreadingyourlefthandthroughtheopeningbeneathyourrightkneebringingyourhandsintoabind(orgrippingaclothbetweenthehandsifabindisnotyetattainable)Makesuretorepeatthestretchonbothsides

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleTwistfromyourtrunkandlookoveryourshoulder

CommonMistakesHunchedbackshruggedshoulders

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutestrunkshouldersandspineCalisthenicsCounterpartTwistingHangingKneeRaise

Foranaddedstretchreachyourrighthandbehindyourbackwhilethreadingyourlefthandthroughtheopeningbeneathyourrightkneebringingyourhandsintoabind

Shoulderstand

TheShoulderstandisadeepstretchfortheupperbackandneckaswellasafuncorestabilitychallengeLieflatonyourbackthenpullyourkneesuptoyourchestandandliftyourhipsintotheairSupportyourlowerbackasyougraduallywiggleyourtorsointoanuprightpositionMakesuretoeaseinandoutofthisposeslowlyThinkaboutlengtheningyourentirebodywhileengagingyourabsandextendingyourlegs

InhaleLengthenyourbody

ExhalePushyourhipsfurtheroveryourshouldersandreachyourlegsupintheairCommonMistakesBenthipsmovinginandouttooquickly

PrimaryMuscleGroupsBackneckshoulders

CalisthenicsCounterpartDragonFlag

lt=Imagegt

ThebodyalignmentoftheDragonFlagissimilartothealignmentinShoulderstand

PlowThePlowposeisanintensestretchfortheentirepoFromtheShoulderstandpositionslowlyloweryourlegsbehindyourheadTakeyourarmsawayfromyourhipsandlaythemflatonthefloorwithyourpalmssteriorchain

downYoumayneedtobendyourkneesatfirstOvertimeworktowardgettingyourlegsstraighterYoumayalsofindithelpfultopracticeloweringyourlegsfromtheShoulderstandpositiononeatatime

JustlikeitsstandingversiontheshouldermobilitygainowposeishelpfulfortheSkintheCatexercise

InhaleLiftyourhipsashighasyoucanExhaleReachyourlegsfartherbehindyourbodyandrelaxdeeperintothestretchCommonMistakesMovinginandouttooquicklyPrimaryMuscleGroupsBackneckshouldershamstrings

lass=indent1aid=OPF3SgtCalisthenicsCounterpartSkintheCat

DeadManrsquosPose

ItistraditionaltoendanytypeoffoticewithwhatisoftencalledtheldquoCorpsePoserdquoorasIliketocallitDeadManrsquosPoseSimplylieflatonyourbackwithyourarmsrmalyogaprac

ldquoTheessenceofeducationisnottotransferknowledgeitistoguidethelearningprocesstoputresponsibilityintothestudentsrsquoownhandsItisthebestowalofkeysthatallowpeopletounlockthevaultofknow+Gfont-family

-TsunesaburoMakiguchi

STANDARDSOFPRACTICE

eneticsplayaroleineveryaspectofhowourbodieslookandmove-butdonrsquotusethatasanexcuseforinactionSomepeoplewillbeabletoachieveafullstraddlewithoutmuchskill-specificworkwhileothersmayrequireyearsofdedicatedpracticeSomemayneverachieveasplitnomatterhowdiligentlytheytrainThisisfineYoumustrespectyourbodyandworkwithitratherthanagainstitifyouwishtohavealong-lastingfruitfulpra100width=50

ctice

Whilesomefolksarenaturallymoreldquobendyrdquothanotherstherearecertainminimumstandardsthatoneshouldaimtomeetinordertopossessthebasicfoundationofmobilitythatisrequiredforhealthyfunctionalmovementpatterns

Anyhealthyable-bodiedpersonshouldworktowardthefollowingminimumstandardsofflex005Qmime=ima

ibility

1Bendoverandtouchyourtoeswithyourkneeslocked

Bendoverandtouchyourtoeswithyourkneeslocked

2Getintoadeionwithbothheelsflatonthefloorandyourcalvesandhamstringsincontactwithoneanother

3LieflatonyourbackwithyourlegsstraightandlowerbackincontactwiththegroundReachyourarmsoverheadwithbothwristsflatonthefloorbehindyouwithminimalflexionatthe

elbows

4FromastandingpositionpickuponelegandplacetheoutsideofyourankleonabenchbarorotherobjectthatisjustbelowwaistheightNowrotateyourhiptotrytotouchyourkneetotheobjectasepsquatposit

wellrseveralrepetitionserfont-family

Yourshinshouldbeperpendiculartoyourivgt

5Reachbotharmsbehindyourback-onefromaboveonefrombelow-andtouchthetbody

ONMATS

sIaimtokeepmytrainingasminimalisticaspossibleItrytoavoidrelyingonequipmentWithafewminorexceptionsalltheexercisesinthisbookcanbedonewithnoequipmentatallYoumayhoweverfinditbeneficialtouseayogamatorotherexercisematinyourpracticeparticularlyifyouarenewtothisstyleofmovement

AmathasmanybenefitssuchasprovidingasoftsurfaceforposeswhereyoursquorekneelingorseatedaswellastractionforwhenyouarestandingSlipperysurfacescanposeachallengeformanyposesandwhiletherearemanysurfaces

thatcanprovidestabilityusingamatcangiveyoutheconfidencethatyoursquollbeabletokeepsteadyfooting

SYMMETRY

HYPOTHETICALTRAININGSPLITS

plitroutinesareexerciseprogramsthatinvolveworkingdifferentexercisesorbodypartsondifferentdaysTheideaisthatbybreakingyourworkoutsupyouallowadequateresttimeforyourmuscleswithouthavingtotakeadayoffForexampleifyourarmsaresoreonTuesdayfromworkingthemonMondayyoumightworkyourlegstogiveyourarmssomerestSinceyoursquoreworkingfewermusclespertrainingsessiontheamountofvolumedonIdecidedtotryitrsquo20experiencegtCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchineoneachbodypartincreasesandsincethevolumehasincreasedthosemusclesmayrequireadditionalrest

ThoughitcanbehelpfultofollowatemplateofsomesortdonotgetsuckedintothetrapofadheringtoostrictlytowhatrsquosonthescheduleThereareamyriadofunpredictablefactorsthatcanaffectyourworkoutonanygivendaywhatyoursquoveeatenrecentlytheamountofsleepyoursquovehadstresslevelsndasheventheweatherWhenItrainclientsinpersonIcomeintothesessionwithanideaofwhatIamgoingtodowiththembutIalwayswindupmakingchangesandimprovisingbasedonwhatisactuallyhappeninginfrontofme

Aworkoutregimenonpaperisagoodideahhasshownth

butitrsquosstilljustanideaYouhavetoputyourplanintoactiontogetanybenefitsAndonceyoustartdoingthatitmightnotgoexactlyaspredictedyouareinevitablygoingtoneedtomakemodificationsIntheorytheoryandpracticearethesameInpracticetheycouldnrsquotbemoredifferent

HypotheticalTrainingSplitA

SAMPLEROUTINES

hefollowingroutinesarebasedonthingsIrsquovedoneinmyownworkoutsorwithmyclientsIrsquovetriedtostreamlinethemforgeneralconsumptionbutfeelfreetomakeadjustmentsTheseroutinesarebasicguidelinesmeanttobetinkeredwithandexploredDonrsquotfeeltieddowntofollowingthemaswritten

ForthedynamicstretchesIrecommend10-20repsforeachsetwith2-3setsperexerciseForthestaticholdsIsuggestcounting5-10slowbreathsineachposeandrepeatingeachposetwice(eitherbacktobackorasacircuitwiththeotherposesintheseries)Youcanperformtheseroutinesaswarm-upsorcooldownsordothemonseparatedaysfromyourstrengthtrainingaltogetherYoucanmakeanysubstitutionsthatyouneedtoormixandmatchtheroutinesinanywaythatyouseefitIdonrsquotexpectanyonetofollowtheseroutinestotheletter

ThoughsolitarypracticehasitsbenefitsIencourageyoutoattendaclassorworkone-on-onewithaqualifiedteacherThereisnosubstituteforin-personexperience

RiseandShine

Statue

Mountain

CrescentMoon(bothsides)FullForwardBendHalfForwardBendFullForwardBend

YogaLunge

DownwardDog

YogaLunge(otherside)DownwardDog

CobraorSphinxChildrsquosPoseorInchworm

ShoulderSpecific

ShoulderRoll

Mountain

CrescentMoon(bothsides)WallDog

StraightArmWallStretch(bothsides)BentArmWallStretch(bothsides)StandingPlow

DeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotationorNoosePose

lt

Imagegt

DynamicWarm-up

ToySoldier

ArmCirrRoll

WristRoll

SpineRoll

EggBeater

gt CommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontDJme

=enxmlns=httpwwww3org1999xhtmlgt

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

hankyoutomyamazinggirlfriendRachelKuhnswhosecompanionshiploveandsupporthelpedmake2013thebestyearofmylifeRachelisalsoaterrificeditorfitnessmodelandphotographerandhelpedatonwithputtingthisbooktogetherIloveyoubabe

ThankyoutomybrothertrainingpartnerandbestfriendDannyKavadloAlsoaterrificeditorfitnessmodelandphotographerThisbookwouldnothavebeenpossiblewithoutyouDanny

ThankstoDerekBrighamthebestgraphicsguyinthebusinessDerekreallyoutdidhimselfthistimeYoudamanBigD

ThankyoutoJordanPerlsonLaurenSisonMengHeKikiFlynnandWesSanchezallofwhomhavebeenapartofldquoTeamAlrdquoforalongtimeprovidinginvaluablebehind-thesceneshelpYouguysrock

ThankyoutoJohnDuCaneDennisArmstrongRoseWidellTammyDruryAllisonOlsonMumtazWalli-WareandtherestoftheDragonDoorteamIrsquomgratefulforeverythingyouhavedone(andcontinuetodo)forme

ThankyoutoPaulWadeAdrienneHarveyStevenLowAngeloGalaBethAndrewsAndrewReadLoganChristopherFredrikHoumlgstroumlmAndersRandinandeveryoneelsewhorepresentstheProgressiveCalisthenicsCertificationallovertheworldYoumakemeproudtobepartofsuchadistinguishedgroupofathletes

ThankyoutoElliottHulseforwritingthewonderfulforewordtothisbookIrsquovebeenafanforalongtimeanditampxid=164MG4gt

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows0i0gt

ABOUTTHEAUTHOR

AlKavadloisoneoftheworldrsquostopexpertsinbodyweightstrengthtrainingandtheleadinstructorforDragonDoorrsquosProgressiveCalisthenicsCertification(PCC)AveteranofthefitnessindustryKavadlohasbeenfeaturedinTheNewYorkTimesandiswellknownforhisappearanceinthepopularConvictConditioningbookseriesAsatrainerAlhasworkedwithalltypesofpeoplefromeverydayworkingfolkstoOlympicmedalists

AlsoavailablebyAlKavadlo

PushingTheLimits-

TotalBodyStrengthWithNoEquipment

DragonDoorPublications2013

RaisingTheBar-

TheDefinitiveGuidetoPull-upBarCalisthenics

DragonDoorPublications2012

WersquoreWorkingOut-

AZenApproachtoEverydayFitness

Muscle-upPublications2010

AlsoByAlKavadloandDragonDoor

RaisingtheBar

TheDefinitiveGuidetoBarCalisthenics

ByAlKavadlo

PushingtheLimits

TotalBodyStrengthWithNoEquipment

ByAlKavadlo

BodyweightTrainingBooksfromDragonDoor

ConvictConditioning

HowtoBustFreeofAllWeaknessmdashUsingtheLostSecretsofSupremeSurvivalStrength

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

ConvictConditioning2

AdvancedPrisonTrainingTacticsforMuscleGainFatLossandBulletproofJoints

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

ConvictConditioning

UltimateBodyweightTrainingLog

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

geBreak=alwaysgt

UltimateBodyweightTrainingCoursesfromDragonDoor

Volume1ThePrisonPushupSeries

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWadefeaturingBrettJonesandMaxShank

ConvictCond

wwwdragondoorcomshop-by-departmentdvdsdv084

aid=181NMHgt

ConvictConditioning

D

  • Title Page
  • Copyright
  • Table of Contents
  • Foreword by Elliott Hulse
  • Part Oneampx002D Stretch Manifesto
    • Stretching For Strength
    • Taking Your Medicine
    • Kid Stuff
    • Mobility Matters
    • Breath is Life
      • Part Two ampx002D The Stretches
        • Preface
        • Dynamics
        • Standing Statics
        • Grounded Statics
          • Part Three ampx002D Programming and Sample Routines
            • Standards of Practice
            • On Mats
            • Symmetry
            • Hypothetical Training Splits
            • Sample Routines
              • Acknowledgements
              • About the Author
              • Back Cover
Page 14: Stretching Your Boundaries: Flexibility Training for Extreme Calisthenic Strength

Inthelongrunfocusingonmobilitymayultimatelyimproveyourstrength

Ifyoursquoreanelite-levelsprinterhowevertrainingtodoafullsplitprobablyisnrsquotgoingtobethebestthingforyouAssumingyoursquovegotadequaterangeofmotioninyourhipscalvesandhamstringsyourtimewouldlikelybebetterspentspecificallypracticingtowardincreasingyourstrengthandspeedFortherestofusstretchingourhipsgroinandhamstringsismogtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbent

elbowstesunstlikelygoingtohelpusmorethanharmus

GeneticsplayanundeniableroleineverythingincludingflexibilitypotentialSomepeoplereallydonrsquotneedtostretchmuchatallbuttheyaretheoutliersLetrsquosbeveryclearhoweveryourgeneticsdonrsquotgiveyouanexcusetobeinflexibleWhilethespectrumofmobilityisquitelargeweallhavethepotentialtoachieveafullhealthyrangeofmotioninallofourjoints

ThoughafewfolksmaynaturallybetightthecauseofmostpeoplesrsquostiffnessissimplyyearsofneglectYourbodyadaptstoyouractions(orinactions)IfyoumoveoftenyouwillgetgoodatmovingbutifyoursquovespentmostofyourlifesittinginachairchancesareyourhipshamstringsshouldersandupperbackhavetightenedupasaresultIttakesalongtimeforthistohappenanditcantakejustaslongtoundoWhileyoumightgainsomeimmediatebenefitsbyimplementingthetechniquesinthisbookdonrsquotexpecttomagicallyimproveyourrangeofmotionwithfiveminutesofstretchingtwiceaweekifyoursquovespentthelasttwoorthreedecadessittingfortwelvehoursadayYoumayneedtogiveextratimeandattentiontocertainareasaswellasmakingapointtoavoidactivitiesthatexacerbatethesituation

ThepracticeitselfshouldbethemostvaluablepartofyourtrainingDonotgettooattachedtotheideaofachievinganyspecificgoalProgressisfunandencouragingbutthosefeelingsofexcitementarefleetingNomatterhowfarwecomeinourtrainingtherearealwaysnewskillsandposestoworktowardorrefineKeepingahumblejoyousattitudeaboutyourtrainingisthehealthiestwaytoachievelong-termgrowthAggressivegoal-settingcanactuallydomoretohurtyourpracticethanhelpitPursuingagoaltoohardmaycauseyoutomakeshort-sighteddecisionsinthemomentThiscanleadtoinjuriesorothersetbacks

WhathappenswhenyouachieveagoalanywayYourmindimmediatelycreatesanotherGoalsarethereforemostvaluableoncewerealizethefutilityinthemOfcoursehavinganobjectiveinmindcanfuelyourfocusandmotivationjustdonrsquotgetcarriedawayDowhatisappropriateandrealisticforyouandyourbodyThoughhumanpotentialexceedsmostpeoplersquosexpectationsstretchingyourboundariestakestimeandpatience

Thoughhumanpotentialexceedsmostpeoplersquosexpectationsstretchingyourboundariestakestimeandpatience

TheexercisesandworkoutsthatyouwillfindinthisbookfocusprimarilyonflexibilityandmobilitythoughmanyofthembearanundeniablestrengthcomponentaswellThemoreyoutrainwithyourbodyweightthemoreyoumaycometofindthatthelinesbetweenstrengthandflexibilitybecomeblurredManyofthetechniquesshowninthisbookareactivestretchesinvolvingfocusedbreathingandactivationofsomemusclestostretchothersDonotunderestimateactivestretchingitcanbequitedemandingbothphysicallyandmentally

Toassemblethemostwell-roundedbodyweightfitnessregimenIsuggestcombiningtheadvicewithinthisbookalongwiththetechniquesandworkoutsfrommypreviousbooksRaisingTheBarandPushingTheLimitsiftonefootoffthefloorEgt

IfYouDonrsquotMind

WhenworkingondevelopinganewskillgiveallofyourattentiontothetaskathandThiscanbeatremendouschallengeforthemindwhichwantstobeinallplacesatonceDoyourbestbutknowthatlapsesinfocusareinevitableWhenyouarecompletelyfocusedonyourtraininghoweverthedivisionbetweenbodyandmindbreaksdownandeverythingelseseemstofallawayThisphenomenonhasbeencalleddifferentthingsbydiffelhreref=miscpag

TAKINGYOURMEDICINEldquoMovementismedicinerdquo

-Unknown

ofcoursestretchingcanbeoverdoneToomuchofagoodthingalmostalwaysbecomesabadthingeventually-thesameistrueofstrengthtraining-buttheideathatstretchingingeneralisuselessorevendetrimentalmissesthebigpictureIfyoursquovegotacoldacoupletablespoonsofcoughsyrupmighthelpyousleepthroughthenightandfeelbetterthenextdaybutdrinkingthreebottlesofthestuffcouldlandyouintheemergencyroomIcouldevenargueagainstdrinkingwaterbecauseyoucouldoverdoseonitifyouforceyourselftodrinkseveralgallonsinashortperiodoftimeOfcoursethatwouldberidiculousthoughDrinkinglotsofwaterisgoodforyou

Drinkinglotsofwaterisgoodforyou

ThereisaninherentdegreeofrisktoeverythingbutthatdoesnrsquotmeanweshouldlockourselvesinacageandavoidallpotentiallydangerougtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbowserDPorwhilepressingsactivityWejustneedtobesensibleandputsomethoughtintothingsAnyonewhorsquospracticedstrengthtraining

forasignificantamountoftimehasnodoubthadtodealwithsetbacksand(hopefullyminor)injuriesInfactstrengthtrainingisoftenblamedfortheseinjuriesThisisalsoridiculousblamingstrengthtrainingforaninjuryislikeblamingyourcarbecauseyoucrashedintoatreeIndividualsnottheirvehicles(automotiveorotherwise)areresponsiblefortheiractionsaswellastheconsequencesthatfollow

StretchingandstrengthtrainingarenodifferentinthatregardYessomepeopledogethurtbyparticipatingintheseactivitiesbutbothareoftenscapegoatedasthesolecauseofinjuryIfyouarediligentandconsistentinyourstretchroutineyouwillreapthebenefitsofyourworkIfyouarefoolishandorshort-sightedyoumaywindupfrustratedandorinjured

AsidefromafewbriefboutsoftendinitisminorsprainsandacouplescrapesandbruisesIrsquovestayedinjury-freeinspiteofworkingoutforthemajorityofmylifeInfactIbelieveitrsquosbecauseIrsquoveworkedoutforovertwentyyearsthatIhaveneverhadaseriousinjurySureIrsquovehadmyshareofbumpsalongtheway(andlearnedfromthem)butIrsquovenevertornamuscledislocatedajointorbrokenaboneOtherthananemergencysurgeryduetoafreakboutofMeckelrsquosDiverticulitisinmyearlytwenties(apeanutgotstuckinmymalformedsmallintestine)Irsquoveneverneededseriousmedicalattentionofanykind

Inthosetimeswhenwearenursingtendinitisorgettingoverastrainedmusclemovementisthebestmedicine-yoursquovejustgottobecarefulwiththedosageLighttomediumstretchingpromotescirculationGettingthebloodflowingtoyourachyareasisthebestthingtohelpthemrecoverIntensestretchingwilllikelyleaveyousorewhichcouldimpedeyourrecoveryJustlikestrengthtrainingyoucanrsquotgoallouteverytimeIfyoursquorenot100goingintotheworkoutthenitrsquosfinetotakeiteasyIwantyoutostretchyourboundariesbutIwantyoutotakeyourtimedoingsoThisisnotacompetitionbepatientwithyourselfandyourpracticeHonoryourbodyandrespectyourlevel

Honoryourbodyandrespectyourlevel

InthelasttenyearsIrsquovetrainedpeoplefromallwalksoflifeTheoneswhotooktheirstretchingseriouslyandapproacheditwithhumility(especiallytheguyswhowantedtoimprovetheircalisthenicsgame)havebenefittedfromitIrsquovefeltandwitnessedtherewardsofflexibilitytraininginmyselfandmyclientsIrsquoveseenitwithmyowneyesandIknowitworksPerhapsthatwillbethecaseforyouaswell

ThemorepopularanygivenactivitybecomesthemorelikelytherewillbedetractorslookingforwaystocutitdownReactionarybehaviorisnothingnewTheproblemstemsfromalargerissueinourculture-societyrsquosneedtoforceeverythingintodichotomiesofrightandwrong

goodandbadhealthyanddeadlyThingsarenotalwayssoInrealityallthingsaremultifacetedandcomplexBetweenblackandwhitetherearemanyshadesofgray

Whenweover-analyzethingswetendtolosesightofwhatinformationisusefulandrealisticIfinditinterestingthatthewordldquoacademicrdquomeansbocanbeachievedthroughpracticegondthldquopertainingtoacollegeschoolorothereducationalinstitutionrdquoaswellasldquonotpracticalrdquoYoulearnbydoingthingsnotjustbystudyingoranalyzingdataDonrsquotreadthisandsimplytakemywordforitTrytheposturesandtrainingroutinesoutlinedinthisbookexperimentwithyourownvariationsandseeforyourselfwhatworksforyouIrsquomleavingittoyoutodrawyourownconclusions

acmiddotamiddotdemmiddotic[ak-uh-dem-ik]adjective

1 oforpertainingtoacollegeacademyschoolorothereducationalinstitutionespeciallyoneforhighereducation

2 pertainingtoareasofstudythatarenotprimarilyvocationalorappliedasthehumanitiesorpuremathematics

3 theoreticalorhypotheticalnotpracticalrealisticordirectlyuseful4 learnedorscholarlybutlackinginworldlinesscommonsenseor

practicality

lt

lns=httpwwww3org1999xhtmlgt

KIDSTUFF

ldquoOver-thinkingover-analyzingseparatesthebodyfromthemindrdquo

-ToolldquoLateralusrdquo

whenIwasakidIjustwantedtoplayIdidnrsquotrealizeIwastrainingIsuredidnrsquotcarewhetherwhatIwasdoingwascalledyogacalisthenicsstretchingoranythingelseIjustknewthatmovingmybodywasalotmorefunandinterestingthansittingaroundalldayNowadaysIrealizethatnamingthingshelpswithcommunicatingideasyetIrecognizethatsplittinghairsoverdetailseventuallybecomesatrivialpursuitIrsquoveneverbeenasticklerforterminologysoifyoufindmeusingwordslikeldquoyogardquoandldquostretchingrdquosomewhatinterchangeablybearwithmeImightalsorefertoacertainposeorstretchbyadifferentnamethanwhatyouareaccustomedtoTrynottogetboggeddowninthesesmalldetails

Callitwhateveryouwant

MyearliestexperienceswithyogawerelearningtodoalotusposeandheadstandwhenIwasaroundnineyearsoldIthoughttheywerecoollookingandwantedtolearnthemforthisreasonaloneIdidnrsquotknoworcareiftherewereanybenefitsoutsideofthesimplejoyofexploringphysicalmovement

(IncidentallythiswasthesamemotivationlateronwhenImadeitmymissioninlifetolearnthehumanflagatage27)

Duringthelsquo80smydaddabbledinyogaAroundthattimeIrememberseeingapictureofthelotuspositioninabookthatwaslyingonthediningroomtableItlookedawesomeIdecidedtotryitandfoundthatitwasabitofastretchbutifIreallywentforitIcouldholdtheposeforafewsecondsbeforeitbecametoouncomfortableNobodyevertoldmebutIknewtobackawaywhenIstartedtofeelpaininmykneesIgavemyselfrecoverytimebetweeneffortsbutkeptpracticingSinceIthoughtitlookedsocoolIreallywantedtogetgoodatitThisishonestlystillabigpartofmymotivationformuchofmytrainingtodayAsIwasyoungandsuppleItrainedmyselftoholdthelotuspositionforextendedperiodsoftimewithoutdiscomfortinonlyafewweeksTheolderyougethoweverthelongeritcantaketoimproveyourmobilityIfyoursquorelucky

enoughtobereadingthiswhileyouareyoungconsideryourselfveryfortunateRegardlessofyouragetakeyourtimegraduallyprogressingthroughtheseexercises

AroundthesametimeasmyearlylotustrainingIsawmydaddoingaheadstandforthefirsttimeLikemostkidsIthoughtitlookedreallycoolsoIdecidedtotryitmyselfThoughittookabitofpracticeIgotthehangoftheheadstandfairlyquicklyIthinkitrsquoseasierwhenyoursquoreonlyfourandahalffeettallIstillloveseeingchildrenrsquosreactionstoheadstandsWhileadultsareoftennervousaboutinversionskidsalmostalwayswanttotrythemwithoutasecondthought

MyreasonforlearningthelotusandtheheadstandwasneveraboutcorestrengthbalanceorhipflexibilityLikeIsaidbeforeIreallyjustwantedtodothembecauseIlikedhowtheylookedAlsoitwasfunWithoutbeingawareofanyrealbenefitsIwassimplydrawntothemovesfortheirownsakeInretrospectIrsquomgladIfoundthatlotuspictureasakidandthoughtthatitwasneatlookingIcreditthatformycurrenthipmobilityThoughIdidnrsquotrealizeituntilfairlyrecentlythoseinformalchildhoodyogasessionswereactuallywhenIstartedexercisingIdidnrsquotbeginstrengthtraininguntilIwasateenagerbutmessingaroundwithyogaposeswasthebeginningofmyfitnessjourney

ThoughIcanrsquotholdalotuspositionascomfortablyasIdidwhenIwasachildIhavemaintainedtheabilitytoperformtheposesimplybypracticingitregularlyOfcourseIstillbackoffifitstartstobugmykneesMyheadstandsarebetterthanevergtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbowstesafantasticmealthoughIdidhavetorelearntheskillinmyearlytwentiesIhadnrsquotdoneaheadstandinoveradecadeatthatpointbutitreturnedtome

fairlyquicklyonceIstartedpracticingagain

TherersquosaconceptinexercisesciencecalledtheldquospecificityprinciplerdquowhichisjustafancywayofsayingthatyougetgoodatthethingsyouconsistentlydoIfyouwanttoacquirenewskillsyouhavetoworkspecificallytowardthoseskillsYoucanrsquotimproveyourflexibilitywithoutdedicatedpractice

TherersquosalsosomethingcolloquiallyknownasldquomusclememoryrdquowhichreferstothebodyrsquosamazingabilitytobuildonpreviousexperienceevenifthatexperiencewasacquiredalongtimeagoThefirstfewsessionsbackmightbeabitrustybutittakeslesstimetorelearnaskillthanittakestolearnitthefirsttimeThesetwofactorsarebothkeyreasonswhyIcanstilldoalotusandheadstandinmymid-thirties

gt

AssignmentAlignment

BodyweightstrengthisallaboutthemanipulationofleverageProperformiscrucialtogettingthemostoutofyourtrainingAlignmentisanotherwayofsayingformbutitrsquosmorethanjustthatAlignmentisaboutunderstandbodymechanicsinthemost(orleast)favorablewayinordertoimproveyourperformanceSomuchisinthesubtleties

Image

MOBILITYMATTERS

ldquoWhatarethesebarriersthatkeeppeoplefromreachinganywhereneartheirrealpotentialTheanswertothatcanbefoundinanotherquestionandthatrsquosthisWhichisthemostuniversalhumancharacteristicfearorlazinessrdquo

-LouisHMackey

rendswillcomeandgobutmobilitywillalwaysmatterinbodyweighttrainingTherersquosnowaytoperformhigh-levelcalisthenicsmoveslikehandstandsbackbridgespistolsquatsorelbowleverswithoutestablishingafullrangeofmotioninyourjointsIrsquomusedtothemainstreammediausingfearmongertacticstofrightenpeopleawayfromlivinglifetoitsfullestbutIrsquomdumbfoundedbyhowoftenIcomeacrossfitnessprofessionalsdecryingstretchtechniquesthathavebeenproveneffectiveforthousandsofyearsThesesamehucksterswhowanttotellyoustretchingwillhurtyourathleticperformanceareoftentheoneswhopeddleemptypromisesandiftonefootoffthefloorssgreaterrangeofmotionfont-familybofakequickfixesTheycatertotwoofthemostuniversalhumanemotionsfearandlazinessDonrsquotallowyourselftobedupedIfsomethingseemstoogoodtobetrueitprobablyisAlwaysquestionthingsthatdefyyourcommonsenseDefinitelyquestionmeifyouthinkIrsquomeverblowingsmokeupyourassAhealthydoseofskepticismcandowonders

Peopleliketobelievethatnewermeansbetter-andsometimesthatistrueHoweverwithregardtomovementIbelievetheancientshaditrightthefirsttimearoundYogaisoneoftheoldestformsofbodyweighttrainingthatrsquoseverexisted-andifyoupracticecalisthenicsyoga(orstretchingorwhateveryouliketocallit)isprobablythebestwaytosupplementyourpracticeItrsquossomethingIrsquovebeendoingmyselfforoveradecade

Didprimitivemanstretch

Thoughprimitivehumanswereunlikelytohaveparticipatedinanysortofformalmobilityroutine(orformalexerciseforthatmatter)peoplehavemindfullypracticedstretchingforthousandsofyearsItrsquosbeenapartofvariousculturesandsocietiesallovertheworldsincetheearliesthumancivilizationsEvenanimalsstretchsincethedawnofmovementstretchinghasbeenapartofliving

AlongwithtribaldancingyogamaybetheoldestformofritualizedhumanmovementthatrsquoseverbeenrecordedDrawingsofyogaposeshavebeenfoundinarcheologicalartifactsdatingbackoverfivethousand

yearsThoughitrsquosmorepopularnowadaysthanitrsquoseverbeenyogaisatimelesspracticenotjustafancywaytostretchTopuristsyogatranscendsthephysicalpracticeentirelyextendingintoemotionalspiritualandallotherfacetsofbeingItrsquosanentirebeliefsystem

Tomeyogaissimplyanotherformofbodyweighttraining-anotheritemtokeepinmyproverbialtoolboxAsyoursquollseetherearealotofparallelsandsimilaritieswithintheposesposturesandholdsseenintraditionalyogaandcalisthenicsBothareessentiallyaboutgettingintouchwithyourbodythroughmovementNomatterwhichstyleyoupreferthefundamentalmovementsofthebodytranscendlabelsandcategoriesWhetheryoucallitapush-uporchatturangadandasanathesubtledifferencesareinsignificantwhenthelargerspectrumofhumanmovementistakenintoconsiderationTherersquosnoneedfordifferentschoolsofmovementtobeatoddswithoneanotherwhentheyhavesomuchincommon

JustlikeyogacalisthenicsissimplyaworkouttosomewhileforothersitisanentirelifestyleFormanyofusthephysicalbenefitsofworkingoutarejustasmallpieceofthepiecomparedtothementalemotionalandspiritualrewardsItdoesnrsquotmatterifwersquoreyogistraceursorcalisthenicspractitionersmovementisstillmedicine-andthebenefitsremainthesame

ThewordcalisthenicscomesfromtheancientGreekwordsldquokallosrdquoandldquosthenosrdquowhichroughlytranslatetoldquobeautyrdquoandldquostrengthrdquoinEnglishCalisthenicsthereforecanbeinterpretedtomeanldquobeautifulstrengthrdquoOfcoursethebeautyofcalisthenicsisnotjustphysical-itencompasesthosedeeperspiritualqualitiesthattheancientyogissoughttogetaglimpseofthroughtheirpracticeThewordstrengthcanalsorefertomentalpoweraswellasphysicalprowessThedivisionbetweenbodyandmindisanillusion

WhatrsquosinanameCallitapush-uporcallitchatturangadandasana-eitherwayitrsquosafantasticexercise

beaumiddotty[byoo-tee]noun

1 thequalitypresentinathingorpersonthatgivesintensepleasureordeepsatisfactiontothemindwhetherarisingfromsensorymanifestations(asshapecolorsoundetc)ameaningfuldesignorpatternorsomethingelse(asapersonalityinwhichhighspiritualqualitiesaremanifest)

strength[strengkthstrength]noun

1 thequalityorstateofbeingstrongbodilyormuscularpowervigor2 mentalpowerforceorvigor3 moralpowerfirmnessorcourage

SourceDictionarycom

Foralotofpeoplethewordyogaconjuresupimagesofmalnourished-

lookingfolkscontortingthemselvesintoesotericpositionsEitherthatorabunchofposeursthinkingtheyrsquorespiritualbecausetheyburnedsomeincenseandfollowedsomestretchesalongwithaDVDWhilethosestereotypesarenottotallywithoutmerittheyogacommunityencompassessomuchmoreDonrsquotbesoquicktodismissitsvalueoryoursquollmissoutonagreatdealofphysicalwisdomThoughIrsquovebroughtmyowntakeonthingstothetablemanyofthestretchesandposturespresentedinthisbookcomedirectlyfromvariousschoolsofyoga

IoftentalkaboutusingyourwholebodyasonecohesiveunitinordertoachievecalisthenicgreatnessCoincidentallyenoughthewordyogaisderivedfromtheancientSanskritwordforldquounionrdquoCalisthenicsandyogaaretwosidesofthesamecoinOnthesurfaceitmayseemthatonefocusesmoreonstrengthwhiletheotherismoreconcernedwithflexibilityTherealityisthatbothareprimarilyaboutfindingharmonybetweenstrengthalignmentandflexibilitybyunifyingallthepartsofthebody

ThefirsttimeIevertookayogaclassIwas24yearsoldIhadbeenworkingasapersonaltraineratacommercialgymforalittlewhileanddecideditwouldbegoodformetogetfirsthandexperienceatsomeoftheclassesweofferedIwenttomyfirstclasswiththeexpectationthatitwouldbeveryeasyandveryboringIwaswrongonbothcountsTheclasschallengedmeinnewandexcitingwaysleavingmehumbledyetthirstyformore

ThebestteacherofallhasbeenmyownbodyIrsquomstilllearningnewlessonseveryday

Ikeptgoingbackweekafterweek-eventuallybringingsomeofthethingsIwaslearningfromyogaclassintomyworkoutsIwasenjoyingthenewchallengesanditwasanicechangeofpacefrommyusualroutinewhichatthetimeincludedalotofweighttrainingalongwithsomebasicbodyweightexerciseslikepull-upsanddipsAftersometimeIstartedtryingoutdifferentcadequaterangeofmotionbfont-familyivndlassesdifferentstylesanddifferentteachersThoughmanyofthebasicposes(ldquoasanasrdquoasyogiscallthem)transcendstylesIsoonfoundoutthereisalotofvarietywithintheworldofyogaOvertheyearsIrsquovetakenhundredsofyogaclassesandlearnedfromdozensofdifferentteachersThebestteacherofallhoweverhasbeenmyownbodyIrsquomstilllearningnewlessonseveryday

AlthoughIrsquomnotayogaexpertIamaguywhorsquospracticedonandoffformuchofhislifeIrsquovealsodonealotofotherstylesoftrainingandworkedasapersonaltrainertoadiversegroupofclientsIrsquovealwayssubscribedtoBruceLeersquosphilosophytotakewhatworksforyoudiscardwhatdoesnrsquotandbringyourownspintoit(Irsquomparaphrasingabit)Inkeeping

withthatIrsquovedevelopedafewroutinesthatcomplimentmybodyweightstrengthtraininginamannerthatrsquosjustrightformeIrsquomexcitedtosharethesesequenceswithyouinthepagesahead-butfirstyoursquovegottolearnhowtobreathe

GetSomeCdivgtla

ss

IfyoursquorenewtoflexibilitytrainingIurgeyoutotakeayogaclassorone-on-onesessionwithanexperiencedinstructorThoughitcanbetoughtotakethatfirststepitalmostalwayswindsupbeingworthitHavinganinstructorthereinpersonaddsalottothetrainingYoursquollreceiveguidanceandlotsofusefulcuesaboutthingsyoumayhaveoverlookedYoumayalsomakenewfriendswhoshareyourinterestinfitnessAdditionallythestructureencouragement

od

BREATHISLIFE

ldquoAnintellectualsaysasimplethinginahardwayanartistsaysahardthinginasimplewayrdquo

-CharlesBukowski

henIsaybreathislifeIrsquomnottryingtosoundpoeticorprofound-ImeanitinthemostliteralwaypossibleOxygenisanessentialelementrequiredforproperbodilyfunctionPeoplecangoweekswithoutfoodanddayswithoutwaterbutitonlytakesafewminuteswithoutoxygenforthebrainandotherorganstocompletelyshutdownWitcanbeachievedthroughpracticmfont-familydeeperintothedeepenthestretchhoutbreathingwewouldallbedeadveryquicklyyetbreathingissomethingmostofustendtotakeforgrantedIwantyoutobringaheightenedsenseofawarenesstoyourbreathingduringyourflexibilitytrainingPayattentiontoeveryinhalationandexhalationyoutakeMakeeachoneasfullanddeepaspossible

Utilizingdeepbreathingduringyourtrainingencouragesbloodflowandneuromuscularactivationinpartsofthebodythatdonrsquottypicallyreceivemuchattentioninourday-to-daylivesFocusingyourmindandyourbreathononepartofyourbodywhilemovinginsuchawaytoincreasebloodflowtothatareawillhelpbringawarenesstoyourpracticeYouwillwakeyourselfuptothesubtletiesofbasichumanmovementpatternsincludingmanythatmaybeinadormantstateinyourbodyDoingsowillallowyoutospreadnewlifethroughoutallofyourmovingpartsDeepcontrolledbreathinghelpsyourbodyrelaxintoeachposewhilesimultaneouslyprovidingafocuspointtocalmthemindOurinternalworlddoesalotmoretoshapeourexternalbodiesthanmostpeoplerealizeItallstartswithyourmindandyourbreathEverythingIrsquoveachievedinfitness(andlife)hasbeenbornefromtheinsideout

EverythingIrsquoveachievedinfitness(andlife)hasbeenbornefromtheinsideout

AlmosteveryoneacknowledgesthesignificanceofstrongabdominalmusclesandpeoplewhotrainincalisthenicsareprobablyawareoftheroleoftheobliquesClevertrainerswillalsopointouttheimportanceofthelowerbackmusclesinoverallcorestrengthastheyactasanantagonisttotheabdominalsHoweverthereisanotherantagonisttotheabsthatmostpeopleforgetwhichalsoplaysacrucialroleincorestrength-thediaphragmJustbecauseyoucanrsquotseeamuscleinthemirrordoesnrsquotmeanitrsquosnotimportantYourdiaphragmisinchargeofyourbodyrsquosairsupplywhichmakesitevenmorecrucialthanyourabs

ItmaysoundridiculousbutmostpeopledonrsquotknowhowtobreatheproperlySureyougetenoughairinyourlungstokeepyoualivebutwhenwasthelasttimeyoufilledthemclosetocapacityHowaboutemptiedthemfullyThereisaworldofpowerinyourbreathLearntoharnessitandyoursquollbeonestepclosertobodyweightmastery

DuringinhalationthediaphragmcontractscreatingspaceforyourlungstoexpandAsyouexhaleyourdiaphragmrelaxesexpellingcarbondioxideandothertoxinsfromthebodyWhetheryourealizeitornotyourdiaphragmiskeepingyoualiveLikeyourheartyourdiaphragmknowswhattodowhetheryoursquorethinkingaboutitornotUnlikeyourhearthoweveritrsquosnothardtolearntocontrolyourdiaphragmFosteringdiaphragmaticcontrolwillleadtoagreatersenseofhowallofyourbodyrsquosmusclesareintimatelyintertwinedallowingyoutousethemtogetherThisiskeytototalbodycontrolandextremecalisthenicstrengthFurthermoreactivelyengagingyourdiaphragmcanhelpstabilizeyourspineduringmanydifficultmovementsleavingyoulesslikelytostrainorinjureyourself

GoaheadandtakeadeepbreathrightnowDidyourchestriseItshouldnrsquotProperactivationofthediaphragmdrawsthebreathdeepintothebelly

Ifyoursquorehavingahardtimefiguringouthowtobreatheintoyourbellyitcanhelptopracticethetechniquelyadequaterangeofmotionbfont-familyctndingonyourbackwithonehandonyourstomachFromthispositiontakeadeepbreathwhilefocusingonexpandingyourabdomenagainstyourhandItmaytakesometrialanderrortofigureouthowtoaccomplishthissoifyourchestorshouldersrisejustbreatheoutandtryagainThistechniquewillcomeeasierto

somethanothersItmaybeverydifferentthanwhatyoursquoreaccustomedtoEventuallyyoushouldbeabletotakeabigbreathintoyourbellywithoutyourchestorshouldersmovingatallOnceyoursquovefiguredouthowtodothatthenextstepistoexhalewhiledeeplycontractingyourcorefromtheinsideGraduallylettheairseepoutasyoutightenyourabdominalcontractionreleasingitslowlyandsteadilytoquietyourmentalchatterandsinkdeeperintoyourpractice

Youmightfindyourselfmakingahissingsoundasyouexhale-thisisgoodInyogatrainingthistypeofbreathingiscalledUjjayibreathingwhichtranslatestoldquovictoriousrdquobreathingThistechniqueisalsosometimescalledldquooceanbreathrdquoldquocobrabreathrdquoorldquoDarthVaderbreathrdquoWhateveryoucallitdeepdiaphragmaticbreathingrelaxesthemindallowingfordeeperfocuswhilesimultaneouslyexpellingtoxinsfromthebodyFurthermorethistypeofbreathingcanhelpraiseyourbodyrsquoscoretemperaturewhichfacilitatesafullerrangeofmotioninyourjoints

OnceyoursquovegottenthehangofthistechniquewhilelyingonyourbacktryitstandingWithpracticeyoursquollsoonbeabletoapplydeepbellybreathingtoanyphysicalpostureOnceyoursquovetappedintothepowerofyourbreathyoursquollbeabletotakeyourflexibilitytonewlevels

Deepdiaphragmaticbreathingrelaxesthemind

KeepexhalingevenonceyouthinkalloftheairisoutTrytoemptyyourlungsasfullyaspossible

InstrengthtrainingitiscommonforpeopletocountrepsYouaimforasetoftwentypush-upsortenpull-upsorwhateverelsemaybeappropriatedependingonyourfitnessobjectivesandcurrenttraininglevelHoweverwhenyouperformstaticstretchesyoursquorenotmovingmuchsoIfinditbesttocountyourbreathsinsteadJustlikewhenyourepoutonpush-upshowevermakesureyoursquorefocusedonqualityoverquantityInthesamewaythatdoingtenslowcontrolledpush-upswilldomoreforyouthantenpush-upsperformedasfastaspossibleIencourageyoutofocusonmakingeverybreathasfullandcontrolledasyoucaninordertomakethemostofyourstretchtrainingTakethatoxygendeepintoyourlungsSavoreachdropasyoufeelitslowlyleavingyourbodyKeepexhalingevenonceyouthinkalloftheairisoutTrytoemptyyourlungsasfullyaspossibleYoumightbesurprisedhowlongyoucankeepexhalingevenonceyouthoughtyouwerereadytotakeinmoreairMakeeverybreathcount

DonrsquotBeNervous

Inadditiontostabilizingyourspineandgivingyouapointoffocusdeep

controlledbreathingcanalsoalleviateanxietyandcalmthemindBellybreathingsendsthesignaltoyournervoussystemtoxinsfromthebodyopfloatrightpadding-top1metorelaxCalmthemindcalmthebody

MusculartightnessisoftenaneurologicalissueasmuchasaphysicaloneYourbodytensesuptoprotectitselffromwhatitbelievestobeapotentiallydangerousorunstablepositionStretchinhibitorsareturnedonbyyournervoussystemwhenthebodyperceivesinstabilityThisisnotnecessarilyabadthingYourstretchreflexisdesignedtokeepyousafefrominjuryanditrsquosverygoodatdoingitsjobTheproblemisthatsometimesthismechanismistoogoodatitsjobAsyalaouid=E9OE0gt

PREFACE

0rcegt henyouarestiffandinflexibleitcanfeellikeyourbodyisyourownworstenemyItmaymakeyoufeelfrustratedoranggt

ryThiscanleadtofurtherdestructivebehavior

LikehonestAbeadvisesyoursquovegottoopenupcommunicationinordertogetbackontherightpathItcanbeaslowprocessbutignoringyourbodyrsquossignalsisnotgoingtohelpMakefriendswithstretchingandflexibilitywillnolongerbeyourkryptoniteInfactyourntoenjoyit

InthissectionIrsquoveincludeddescriptionsofmorethanfiftyofmyfavoritestretchesandpostumightevenlea

DYNAMICSTRETCHES

henwethinkofstretchingmostpeopletypicallypictureholdingastaticpositionforanextendedamountoftimeWhilethereareplentyofthosetypesofstretchestobefoundlateroninthisbookthedynamicstretchespresentedinthissectionarethecompleteoppositeInsteadofremaininginafixedpositionthesedynamicstretchesinvolvemovingquicklythroughafullrangeofmotionbyutilizingmomentumThatrsquoswhatmakesthemdynamic

WhenperformedproperlydynamicstretchingcanincreaseyourrangeofmotionandencouragebloodandoxygenflowtomusclesandconnectivetissuespriortoexertionAdditionallydynamicstretchingcanhelpimproveyourproprioceptiveawarenesspracticingthesemovesisafantasticwaytogetabettersenseforthedifferentwaysinwhichyourbodycanmovethroughspace

AsdynamicstretchingisalsoagreatwaytoquicklyincreaseyourheartrateandinternalbodytemperatureIrecommendusingthesedynamicstretchestowarmupbeforeyourcalisthenicstrainingpriortoparticipatinginsportsoranyothertimeyouseefit

ArmCircleArmCirclesareagreatwarm-upandafunwaytoworkonshouldermobilityFromastandingpositionreachonearmoverheadandbegincirclingitbehindyourbodyPointyourthumbbehindyourbackasyoutoxinsfromthebodyicsyourarmsawayfromyourbodyfont-familyborotateyourarminaslargeofacircleaspossibleGoslowlyatfirstbutfeelfreetopickupthespeedafterafewrotationsWhenyoursquovecompletedseveralfullcirclesreversedirectionWhendoingforwardcirclespointyourthumbdowntowardyourtoesYoucandobotharmsseparatelyoratthesametime

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschest

Whendoingforwardcirclespointyourthumbdowntowardyourtoes

ShoulderRollTheShoulderRollisessentiallythesameasthearmcircleonlywithanexercisebandorotherobjectheldbetweenthehandstofacilitateadeeperstretchinthechestandshouldersThougharmcirclesmaybedoneonearmatatimetheshoulderrollisdonewithbotharmsmovinginunisonGoverygentlyatfirstasthiscanbequitechallengingforfolkswithastiffupper-bodyIfyouaretightstartoutwithyourhandsplacedwideAsyouwarmupyoumaygraduallybringyourhandscloserIntimeyourrangeofmotionshouldstarttoimprove

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschest

ToySoldierTheToySoldierisagreatdynamicstretchforthehamstringshipsandtrunkFromastandingpositionperformaquickfrontkickwhilereachingyouroppositehandtowardthetoesofyourkickinglegFocusonkeepingyourbackstraightwhiletwistingthroughyourtrunktoreachyourtoesYoucanperformthismoveonalternatinglegswhiletravelingforwardordothemonelegatatimewhilestandinginplaceForanaddedchallengetrygoingupontothetoesofyourstandinglegatthetopofyourkick

CommonMistakesExcessivespinalflexionlackoftrunkrotationPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringshipssidesoftrunk

WristRollWristRollsareoneofthebestwaytoprepareforpush-upshandstandsandotherexercisesthatinvolvebendingbackatthewristsClaspyourhandstogetherwithyourpalmsfacingeachotherandyourfingersinterlacedKeepyourarmslooseasyoubegintoflexandextendyourwristsinacircularmotionStayrelaxedasyourollyourhandsupdowninandoutAlternatewhichhandisontopafterseveralrepetitionsas

wellasalternatingdirections

CommonMistakesFavoringthedominanthandinsteadofdoingbothsidesevenlyPrimaryMuscleGroupsWristsforearms

SpineRollTheSpineRollisagentlewaytowarmupyourspinebeforemoreintenseexerciseBegininanall-fourspositionwithZy20psndyourhandsandkneesonthegroundYourkneesshouldbedirectlyunderyourhipswithyourhandsdirectlyunderyourshouldersTakeadeepbreathandcompressyourspinebyliftingyourtailboneandpushingyourhipsouttocreateanarchinyourlowerbackLookupandpressyourchestforwardwhilesqueezingyourshoulderbladesdownandbackFromherebegintoexhaleasyouslowlysuckyourstomachinroundyourspineandtuckyourchintoyourchestRepeatforseveralrepetitions

CommonMistakesUnnecessaryelbowbendinginabilttentiiton

ytoisolatethemovementofthespine

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsbackneck

EggBeater

EggBeatersaregreatforbuildingactivemobiliagejpgalt=

STANDINGSTATICS

hougheachpostureinthissectioninvolvesholdingastaticformtheyareactiveexercisesthatinvolvestrengthflexibilityandalignmentThekeytoperformingthesemovesistoutilizethebreathingtechniquediscussedinthelastsectionalongwiththespecificcueslistedforeachposeYouaregoingtobeusingthestrengthofcertainmusclestostretchandactivateothersBepatientwithyourselfandfocusontheprocessRespectyourlevelanddonotbecomeshort-sightedTakeyourtimeworkingtowardthefullexpressionofeachposeSomewillhappenquickerthanothersIrsquomstillworkingonimprovingmyformtoo

FortheseposesIrsquoveincludedspecificinstructionstoguideyourbreathingIrsquovealsoincludedldquocalisthenicscounterpartsrdquoforeachpose(whenrelevant)todemonstratehowimprovedmobilitycanhavedirectcarryoverintoyourstrengthtraining

StatueOnfirstsighttheStatueposemaylooklikeyouarejuststandingthereInasensethisiscorrectHoweveryouarenotldquojustrdquostandingthereTherearemanysubtledetailstoaproperStatuepose

Begininanarrowstancewithyourfeetclosetogetherandtoestouching(yourheelsshouldstillbeslightlyapart)SqueezeyourglutesandquadswhilespreadingoutyourfeettogripthefloorKeepyourweightequalthroughoutthefrontbackandsidesofyourfeetBreatheintoyourbellyandfeelyourspinelengthenvisualizethetopofyourheadreachinguptowardtheskyRelaxyourshouldersandmakeyournecklongLetyourarmshangdownbyyoursides

InhaleFeelyourbellyfillupwithairasyourbackstraightensExhaleContractyourabdominalsandreachthetopofyourheadupward

CommonmistakesShruggedorroundedshouldershyperextendedlowerbackPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsgluteslowbackdiaphragm

CalisthenicsCounterpartPush-up

ThebodyrsquosalignmentintheStatueposecarriesoverdirectlytothealignmentnecessaryforaproperPush-up

MountainTheMountainposeisasimpleyetpotentiallychallengingopenerfortheshouldersandupperbackStartinginStatueposereachyourarmsupoveryourheadandclaspyourhandstogetherUseapalm-to-palmgripwithyourindexfingersextended(switchwhichhandisontoponalternatingefforts)HugyourbicepsclosetoyourheadallowingyourshoulderbladestospreadapartandslideupyourbackTiltyourheadbackslightlyandthinkabouttryingtopressyourchestforwardwhilesqueezingyourglutesandhamstringstopreventexcessivearchingofthelowerbackForadeeperstretchinthewristsandforearmsyoucan

interlaceyourfingersandrotateyourpalmsoutward

InhaleReachyourarmsupwardlengtheningthebody

ExhaleSqueezeyourglutesandabs

CommonmistakesOverlyarchedlower-backbentarms

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersglutesabs

CalisthenicsCounterpartHandstand

Foradeeperstretchinthewristsandforearmsyoucaninterlaceyourfingersandrotateyourpalmsoutward

PracticingtheMountainposecanhelpwithyourHandstand

gtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtegtByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

CrescentMoon

TheCrescentMoonisanotherposethatmayappearsimplebutcanofferquitethechallengeStartinginMountainposereachyourarmstowardtherightwhilepressingyourhipstotheleftMakesureyourbodystaysstraightandfacesforwardwithoutbendingortwistingtothefrontorbackFocussolelyonsidewaysflexionKeepyourlegsengagedandreachyourarmsasstraightaspossiblekeepingyourbicepsclosetoyourheadHoldforseveralbreathsgraduallyeasingindeeperwitheachbreaththenswitchsides

InhaleReachyourarmsupandawayfromyourbody

ExhalePushyourhipsintheoppositedirectionofyourarmsCommonMistakesRotatingthetrunkinsteadofbendingtothesidelettingthearmscometoofarinfrontoftherestofthebodyPrimaryMuscleGroupsObliqueslatstricepships

CalisthenicsCounterpartFlagHang

ThesidewaysflexionoftheCrescentMoonissimilartothebodyrsquospositioninaFlagHang

StandingBackArchTheStandingBackArchisagreatprimerforspinalmobilityStartinStatueposeandclaspyourhandsbehindyourbackwithyourfingersinterlacedPressyourchestoutwhilesqueezingdownandbackthroughyourshoulderbladesLookupandgraduallyletyourheaddropbackwhileslowlyshiftingyourgazebackbehindyouSqueezeyourglutesandcontinuetoopenyourchestForanaddedstretchtryrotatingyourpalmsoutwardwhilekeepingyourfingersclaspedTrytoavoidbendingyourknees

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleSqueezedownandbackthroughyourshoulderbladeswhilelookingfartherandfartherbehindyourbackCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivekneeflexionPrimaryMuscleGroupsChestshouldersabs

CalisthenicsCounterpartShortBridge

ThesimilaritiesbetweentheStandingBackArchandShortBridgeshouldnrsquotbehardtosee

HalfForwardBendTheHalfForwardBendisagentlehamstringstretchthatrsquosgreatforbeginnersStartinginStatueposeleanforwardfromyourhipswithaflatbackandplaceyourhandspalmsdownonyourthighsSlowlystartpushingyourhandsagainstyourlegswhilebendingfurtherforwardfromthewaistFocusonkeepingyourbackasstraightasyoucanwhilepitchingyourchestforwardasyourreachyourhipsbackYourlegsandtorsowillwinduplookinglikethenumber7Bendyourkneesslightlyifyouneedtoinordertokeepfromroundingyourback

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourhead

ExhaleHingefromthehipsgraduallyincreasingthestretchinyourhamstringsCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespineshruggedshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartHangingLegRaise

TheflexibilitygainedfrompracticingtheHalfForwardBendhassubstantialcarryovertowardtheHangingLegRaise

FullForwardBend

TheFullForwardBendoffersadeepstretchforthehamstringslowerbackandcalvesFromtheHalfForwardBendpositionslowlyrelaxyourheadneckandspinetoletyourupperbodyhangdownReachyour

handstowardthefloorortoyourheelsIfyoursquoreabletograbyourheelsyoucangentlyusethemforaddedleveragetobringyourselfdeeperintothestretchYoumaykeepaslightbendinthekneesifyoulacktheflexibilitytoperformtheposewiththemstraight

HamstringflexibilityiscrucialforperforminganL-Sit

InhaleFillyourbellywithairlengtheningthespineExhaleRelaxdeepertowardthefloor

CommonMistakesExcessiveupper-bodytension

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringslowerbackcalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartL-Sit

StandingPlowBeginningintheStandingBackArchpositionbendforwardfromthewaistwhilerotatingyourarmsawayfromyourbodytofacilitateadeepopeningofthechestandshoulderswhilesimultaneouslystretchingthehamstringsandcalvesLetyourheaddropandreachyourarmsasfarfromyourbodyasyoucanThoughsomedegreeofflexionmaybe

unavoidabledoyourbesttokeepyourelbowsandkneesstraightwhenperformingthisposture

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourarmsfartherupyourbackExhaleGraduallypushdeeperintoyourforwardbend

CommonMistakesExcessivekneeandorelbowbending

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderspecsforearmslowbackhamstringscalvesCalisthenicsCounterpartSkintheCat

TheshoulderflexibilityrequiredtoSkintheCatcanbeachievedthroughpracticingtheStandingPlow

toxinsfromthebodyd0GSndStandingStraightArmWallStretchTheStandingStraightArmWallStretchisagreatwaytoopenuptightshouldersandpecsStandfacingawallorothersturdyobjectandreachyourrightarmallthewayouttothesidePresstheentireinsideofyourarmagainstthewallfromyourfingertipstothetopofyourbicepsStepyourrightleginfrontofyourleftandbegintwistingawayfromthewallwhilelookingoveryourleftshoulderRepeatontheoppositeside

InhaleLengthenyourspineanddropyourshoulders

ExhaleTwistawayfromthewallwhilepressingyourhipsforwardandlookingovertheoppositeshoulderCommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontPrimaryMuscleGroupsFrontdeltspecsbicepsforearms

StandingBentArmWallStretch

ThisposeisthesameastheStandingStraightArmWallStretchexceptthearmbeingstretchedisbentto90degreesattheelbow(fingerspointedup)Thischangestheangleofthestretchputtingmoreemphasisonthechestwhiledeemphasizingthebicepsforearmsandshoulders

InhaleLengthenyourspineandpressyourarmtothewallExhaleTwistyourtrunkawayfromthewallandlookoveryourshoulderCommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontPrimaryMuscleGroupsPecsfrontdelts

CalisthenicsCounterpartElevatedPush-up

ElevatedPush-upsperformedwithafullrangeofmotionrequiresignificantmobilityinthechestandshoulders

StandingRearDeltStretchTheStandingRearDeltStretchtargetsthebackoftheshoulderFromastandingpositionreachonearmacrossthefrontofyourbodywhilegrabbingalongthetricepswithyouroppositehandKeepyourchestupandyourshouldersdownintheirsocketsasyoupullthearmstraightacrossyourbodyTrytogetyourextendedarmparalleltothegroundwithoutshruggingyourshoulderorbendingyourelbowMakesuretostretchbothsidesevenly

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhalePullyourelbowdownandintowardyourbodysqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersparticularlyonthesidebeingstretchedPrimaryMuscleGroupsReardelts

CalisthenicsCounterpartMeathook

ThoughtheStandingRearDeltStretchisrecommendedforbeginnersandfolksofallfitnesslevelstheMeathookisanadvancedmoveStilltherangeofmotionrequiredforaMeathookcanbeachievedthrough

practicingthisstretch

StandingTricepsStretchTheStandingTricepsStretchisagreatopenerfortheentireupper-armregionincludingthechestshouldersandbackFromStatueposeraiseonearmintheairthenbenditbackattheelbowreachinginbetweenyourshoulderbladesNowuseyouroppositehandtograbyourelbowandpullthearmfartherbackStandtallengagingyourabdominalstopreventhyperextendingyourlowerbackTrytoavoidlettingyourchingetpusheddowntoyourchestYoumayfindithelpfultousethebackofyourheadforaddedleveragetopressintoyourarmtodeepenthestretchRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlypulldownonyourelbowwithyourassistingarmandreachyourfreehandinbetweenyourshoulderbladesCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchin

PrimaryMuscleGroupsTricepsshoulderschestback

StandingTricepsStretchwithBindFromtheStandingTricepsStretchpositionremovetheassistingarmandreachitbehindyourbackfromthebottomupTheobjectiveistoclaspyourfingerstogetherbehindyourbackwithyourbottomhandpositionedpalm-outandtophandfacingthebodyRemembertokeepyourchinupandbackstraightBeginnersshouldstartbyholdingaclothinbothhandswhichwillallowthemtoremainfartherapartgraduallyworkingtowardbringingthehandsclosertogether(andeventuallyintoafullbind)overtimeRepeatonbothsidesbearinginmindthatitisverycommonforonesidetobetighterthantheother

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlysqueezeyourhandsclosertogether

CommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchin

PrimaryMuscleGroupsTricepsshoulderschestback

WarriorOne

WarriorOneisafantasticposewithmanysubtlechallengesFromStatueposetakeabigstepforwardwithyourleftlegthenbringyourrightfoottoaforty-fivedegreeanglesotheheelofyourfrontfootlinesupwiththeinstepofyourbackfootKeepyourhipsfacingforwardandbendyourfrontkneeIfyoursquoretightinthehipsadjustyourrightlegslightlyouttotherightsidemaintainingtheforty-fivedegreeangleofthefootYoushouldfeelastretchinyourcalfandyourhipfZy20tandlexorontherightsideReachyourarmsupoverheadbutbecarefulnottoshrugyourshouldersLiftyourchesttallbutkeepyourshoulderbladesdepressedRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachupwithyourarms

ExhalePressyourbackheelintothegroundwhilepushingyourhipsforwardCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstwistedhips

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipflexorscalveschestback

CalisthenicsCounterpartPull-up(bottomposition)

ThearmpositioninWarriorOneisverysimilartothepositionatthebottomofaPull-upThoughthearmsareextendedoverheadinbothcasesitisimportanttokeeptheshoulderbladesdepressed

WarriorTwoBeginninginWarriorOnerotateyourhipstothesideasthoughyouwereattemptingtoslidebetweenavarynarrowpassagewayReachyourarmsstraightouttothesidessotheyareparalleltotheflooragainbeingmindfultoavoidshruggingyourshouldersSuckinyourstomachtuckyourhipsunderandsqueezeyourglutesDoyourbesttokeepyourfrontkneefrombowinginwardasyoubendyourleguntilthetopofyourthighisparalleltothegroundTurnyourheadtothesideandlookoveryourfronthandYoumayneedtowidenyourstancefromtheWarriorOnepositionRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLiftyourchestandtuckyourhipsunder

ExhaleSinkintoyourfrontkneedropyourshouldersandreachyourarmsallthewayouttothesidesCommonMistakesExcessiveinwardbowingofthefrontkneeshruggedshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstrings

TriangleFromtheWarriorTwopositionbendatthewaistsoyourtrunkmovesclosertowardyourfrontlegreachingyourfronthandallthewayouttothesideContinueflexingyourtrunktobringyourfronthandtoyourankleYouroppositearmshouldbereachingstraightupintotheairThoughyoumayneedtorotateyourtrunkabittogetlowenoughtheeventualgoalshouldbetoperformthismoveaspuresidewaysflexionwithyourtrunkstayinginlinewithyourlegsImagineyourselfbetweentwopanesofglassYoumayneedtobendyourfrontlegabittogetdownlowenoughThoughIrecommendworkingtowardextendingthatlegovertimeabentfrontkneeisperfectlyacceptablewhenstartingout

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachyourarmsaslongasyoucanExhaleGraduallypushfurtherintosidewaystrunkflexionCommonMistakesTrunkrotationinplaceofsidewaysflexionexcessiveforwardspinalflexionPrimaryMuscleGroupsLatsobliqueshamstringships

ItrsquosokaytobendyourfrontlegabitwhenstartingoutwithTriangle

Tree

TheTreeposeisagreatintroductiontoposturesthatinvolvebalancingonasinglelegBegininStatueposethenliftonelegoffthegroundUseyourhandstopositionyourfootflatagainsttheinsideofyourstandinglegtryingtogetitashighuponyourthighaspossibleKeepyourstandinglegactivebysqueezingyourquadsandpushingyourfootintothegroundGentlybringyourarmsintoaprayerpositioninfrontofyourchestwithyourpalmsflatagainstoneanotherandyourelbowspressedouttoyoursidesKeepyourchesttallwithyourshoulderbladespulleddownandbackReturntoStatueposeandrepeatthesamesequenceswitchinglegs

InhaleLengthenyourspinewhiledroppingyourshouldersdownandbackExhaleSqueezeyourstandinglegandpressyourpalmsfirmlyagainsteachotherCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersunstablestandinglegarchedbackPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsshoulderswrists

StandingQuadStretchTheStandingQuadStretchisanothergreatsinglelegpostureforbeginnersBegininStatueposethenliftyourrightlegbendyourkneeandreachyourrightarmbehindyoutograbyourankleSqueezeyourkneestogetherandbringyourheelallthewaytoyourbacksidekeepingyourbackstraightYoumayholdontoanobjectforsupportorkeepaslightbendinyourstandinglegifyouneedto

InhaleLengthenyourspineandtightenyourglutes

ExhaleSqueezeyourheeltowardyourbackside

CommonMistakesKneeflaringouttothesidecreasingatthehipsPrimaryMuscleGroupsQuadshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartShrimpSquat

StandingBow

TheStandingBowposeisanadvancedsinglelegposethatbeginsjustliketheStandingQuadStretchFromthereslowlybendforwardwhilestretchingyourfreearminfrontofyouandextendingthekneeofthelegyoursquoreholdingontoFocusonkickingyourfootintoyourhandtocreatetensionandgetfurtherintothestretch

JustliketheStandingQuadStretchfeelfreetobeginwithawallorotherobjectforsupporteventuallyworkingtowardperformingthemovefreestandingAsthisisanadvancedposeitmaytakeyearsofpracticetoachieveinitrsquosfullestexpression

InhaleLiftyourchestandreachyourfrontarmforwardExhaleLeanforwardandkickyourbacklegintoyourhandCommonMistakesRotatingthehipssideways

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipcanbeachievedthroughpracticimltandflexorsquadschestandshouldersCalisthenicsCounterpartShrimpSquat

TheShrimpSquatrequiresmobilityinthequadsandhipflexorsmuchinthesamewaythattheStandingQuadStretchandStandingBowposedo

Feelfreetobeginwithawallorotherobjectforsupport

BoundEagleTheBoundEagleposeinvolveswrappingyourarmsandlegsaroundeachothertostretchtheshouldersandhipsStartinStatueposeandreachonearmundertheothercriss-crossingattheelbowsinfrontofyourchestTrytobendyourarmsfarenoughbacktogetyourpalmsagainstoneanotherThebottomofonepalmshouldlineupwiththetopoftheotherNowbendyourkneesandcrossyourlegsinthesamefashionwrappingyourfootbehindyouroppositeankleifpossibleMake

suretoswitcharmsandlegsduringalternatingeffortsinordertogetbothsidesofyourbodyevenly

InhaleLengthenyourbackandbreatheintoyourbelly

ExhaleConstrictyourarmsandlegswrappingyourselfuptightlyCommonMistakesHunchedbackshruggedshouldersexcessivekneetorquePrimaryMuscleGroupsReardeltsrotatorcuffhips

CalisthenicsCounterpartElbowLever

TheabilitytorotatetheelbowfarenoughinsidethehipisoftenalimitingfactorforlearningtheElbowLeverTheBoundEagleposecanbeveryhelpfulforfacilitatingagreaterrangeofmotioninthisarea

DrinkingBirdAlsoknownasWarriorThreetheDrinkingBirdisanotherchallengingsingle-legpostureFromStatueposereachyourarmsstraightupintheairoveryourshouldersLiftonefootoffthefloorandslowlytipforwardonyourstandinglegbybendingfromyourhipTheideaistoreachyourbacklegallthewaybehindyouwithyourbackflatandarmsextendedstraightoverheadBecarefultoavoidrotatingtothesideonthewaydownThepositionresemblesthatofadrinkingbirdtoySlowlyreturntoStatueposeandrepeatontheothersideBeginnersmayfindithelpfultoholdontoanobjectforbalanceandormaintainaslightbendinthestandingleg

InhaleReachyourarmsupandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleHingedeeperintoyourhipsreachyourfreelegallthewaybackandpressintothegroundwithyourstandinglegCommonMistakesExternallyrotatingatthehip(twistIthoughtitlookedigtPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalvesCalisthenicsCounterpartSingleLegDeadlift

ThepeakconcentricactionofaSingleLegDeadliftisalmostidenticaltotheDrinkingBirdpose

Beginnersmayfindithelpfultoholdontoanobjectwhenattemptingthispose

StandingSingleLegFootHoldTheStandingSingleLegFootHoldcanbeabalancechallengeaswellasagreatstretchBegininStatueposeandliftonefootoffthefloorbringingyourkneeashighasyoucantowardyourchestSlowlyreachoverandgrabbeneathyourfootwithbothhandsYourfingersshouldbeinterlacedKeepyourstandingleglockedwithyourtrunkasuprightaspossible

InhaleLengthenyourspineanddropyourshoulderbladesExhaleSqueezeyourstandinglegandpressyourheelintothefloorCommonMistakesBendingthestandingleg

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartHalfTuckFrontLever

Thoughconsiderableupper-bodystrengthisnecessarytoperformaHalfTuckFrontLeverampleflexibilityinthelower-bodyisalsorequired

class=head2aid=MSDRMgtStandingHeadtoKneePose

TheStandingHeadtoKneePoseisaverychallengingsinglelegpostureBeginintheStandingSingleLegFootHoldandslowlybeginextendingyourfrontlegasyouleanforwardAsthenameimpliestheobjectiveistotouchyourforeheadtothekneeofyourextendedtatingortwistingtotheside

GROUNDEDSTATICS

hisfinalgroupingofstretchesismadeupofstaticposturesthatinvolvesquattingkneelingsittingandlyingdownManyoftheseposessharesimilaritiestocertainstandingposespresentedinthelastsectionThoughyouwillfindsomeoftheseexerciseslessdemandingthanthoseintheprevioussectionstheymaychallengeyouintheirown

uniquewaysIagainimploreyoutoexperimentwiththesevariousposturesfirsthandbeingmindfultorespectyourbodyrsquoscurrentcapabilitiesStayfocusedtrainhardandhavefun

DeepSquatHoldHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingSquatsinyourstrengthworkoutsStartbysquattingdownaslowasyoucanwithyourfeetflatonthefloorKeepyourbackasstraightaspossiblefocusingonbendingfromyourhipsinsteadofyourspineFromhereslowlyslideyourelbowsinsideofyourkneesandbringyourpalmstogetherintoaprayerpositionUseyourelbowsforleverageagainstyourinnerthighstogetdeeperintothestretchBecarefultokeepyourkneesinalignmentwithyourtoes

HoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingsquatsinyourstrengthworkouts

InhaleFillyourbellyandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleSitdowndeeperintoyoursquatusingyourarmsforleverageto

openyourhipsCommonMistakesExcessivehunchingheelscomingoffthegroundkneetorquingPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringsgroincalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartSquat

DeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotation

TheDeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotationisagreatcombinationstretchforyourupperandlowerbodyBegininaDeepSquatHoldandreachyourlefthandbehindyoulikeyouwerereachingforyourleftbackpocketThebackofyourleftwristwillrestontheoutsideofyourlefthipSlowlybringyourleftelbowinsideofyourleftkneeusingtheleverageofyourlegtogentlysqueezetheelbowclosertoyourbodyRepeatonyourrightsidedoingeacharmseparately

InhaleSitbackintoyoursquatandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleUseyourlegtogentlysqueezeyourarmintowardyourbodyCommonMistakesOverlyhunchedbackkneetorquing

PrimaryMuscleGroupsReardeltshipshamstrings

NooseTheNooseposetakestheDeepSquatWithInternalShoulderRotationabitfartherwhileaddingadegreeoftrunkrotationtothepictureFromthepreviouspositionreleaseyourhandfrombehindyourhipinsteadreachingitaroundyourshinandkneeLookoveryouroppositeshoulderandbegintwistingyourtrunkwhilebringingyourfreearmbehindyourbacktobindyourhandsAswithallbindsyoumayneedtostartbyholdingaclothinyourhandsbeforeyouwillbereadytoclaspthemtogether

InhaleSqueezeyourhandstogetherandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleSityourhipsdownandtwistthroughyourtrunk

CommonMistakesRushingtowardthefullbindbeforeyourbodyisreadyPrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschesthamstringshipsspineCalisthenicsCounterpartClutchLever

MuchinthesamewaythattheBoundEagleposecanprepareyourshouldersforElbowLeverpracticetheNooseposecanhelpyougetafeelfortheshoulderandarmpositioningintheClutchLever

DownwardDogDownwardDogisagreatposeforbuildingflexibilityintheentireposteriorchainBeginonyourhandsandkneeswithyourtoescurledunderyourheelsSlowlyliftyourhipsintotheairwhilepressingyourchesttowardyourthighsTrytokeepyourbackandarmsasstraightaspossiblewhilepressingyourhandsintothegroundandreachingyourhipsintotheairPointyourelbowstowardyourkneeswithyourheelsflatonthefloorTrytokeepbothyourarmsandlegsstraightItrsquosokayforbeginnerstoallowthekneestobendandtheheelstocomeoffthefloorIntimeworktowardstraighteningthelegsandpressingthefeetflatPeoplewithtightcalvesmayfindithelpfultobendonekneewhilestraighteningtheotheralternatingsides

Image

InhaleReachyourhipsintotheair

ExhalePressyourchesttowardyourthighs

CommonMistakesOverlyroundedbackbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalvesshouldersback

CalisthenicsCounterpartPikePush-up

ThesimilaritiesbetweentheDownwardDogposeandbodyweightPikePush-upsareeasytosee

WallDogTheWallDogisanicevariationonDownwardDogthatmaybemoreappropriateforbeginnersorthosewhoareparticularlytightStandafewfeetfromawall(orothersturdyverticalobject)andbendoverfromyourwaistplacingyourhandsonthewalljustabovehipheightfingerspointedtowardtheceilingPressyourchesttowardthefloorwhilepushingyourhipsawayfromthewallTrytoavoidbendingyourarmsandorlegswhilemaintainingaflatbackposition

InhaleLengthenyourspineandextendyourknees

ExhalePressyourchesttowardtheground

CommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthebackbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsUpperbackshouldershamstrings

CalisthenicsCounterpartPikePush-up

YogaLungeThoughtheYogaLungeemphasizesflexibilityitisverysimilartotheWalkingLungetypicallyseenincalisthenicsFromtheStatuepositiontakeabigstepforwardwithoneleg(atleastalegrsquoslength)NextbendyourfrontkneewhilekeepingyourbacklegasstraightaspossibleTheheelofyourbackfootwillcomeoffthegroundwhileyourentirefrontfootremainsflatYourfrontkneeshouldremaindirectlyaboveyourfrontanklewiththethighparalleltothegroundPlaceyourpalmsontheflooralongsideyourfrontfootorontopofyourthighHoldforseveralbreathsWhenyouarereadytoswitchsidesyoucanstepyourlegbackwhileleavingyourhandsonthegroundYoursquollwindupinaDownwardDogduringthetransitionFromhereyoucanreturntoaStatueposeandrepeatontheothersideortrytolungetheotherlegforwardfromtheDownwardDogpositionplacingthefootinbetweenyourhandsYoumayalsoaddasidewaystwistoveryourfrontkneeforanaddedchallenge

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleExtendyourbacklegpushingthroughtheheel

CommonMistakesExcessivebendingofthebacklegtorquingofthefrontkneePrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringscalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartWalkingLunge

CalisthenicsCounterpart-WalkingLunge

Keepyourbacklegasstraightaspossibletogetthemostfromthisstretch

Youmayalsoaddasidewaystwistoveryourfrontkneeforanaddedchallenge

Cobra

CobraisagentlewayforbeginnerstoworkonspinalmobilityLiefacedownonthegroundwithyourlegsstraightbehindyouandtoespointedYourarmsshouldbebentattheelbowssoyourpalmsareflatonthegroundbeneathyourshouldersKeepyourelbowstuckedinbyyourribsasyouliftyourchestandlookupwhilegentlypressingdownwithyourhandsBecarefulnottopresstoohardorallowyourshoulderstoshrugEngageyourlowerbackandsqueezeyourgluteswhilepushingyourhipsintothegroundkeepingyourlegsandfeettogetherYoushouldfeelastretchthroughyourabdominalsandsomelightcompressioninyourspine

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourchin

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivetricepsactivationPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchestneck

CalisthenicsCounterpartNeckBridge

ThespinalpositionofaNeckBridgelooksalmostlikeanupside-downversionofCobra

SphinxSimilartoCobratheSphinxposeallowsforadeeperstretchintheabdominalsbymovingthehandsinfrontoftheshouldersYourelbowswillwindupunderyourshouldersinsteadofbyyourribsThiscreatesadeeperstretchthroughtheupperbackBeginwithyourforearmsonthegroundandworktowardstraighteningyourarmswithoutshruggingyourshouldersKeepyourfingerspointedforwardwithyourelbowsclosetoyourtorsoandpointedback

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlookupward

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivetricepsactivationPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchest

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheCobraandSphinxposesaregoodwaystoprepareyourspineforvariousbridgeholdsgtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtepage-break-afteravoidme

UpdogSimilartoCobraandSphinxbutwithanevendeeperstretchintheabdominalsandfurtherspinalcompressionUpdogisanadvancedvariationthatwillnotbeappropriateformostbeginnersJustlikeCobrainUpdogyourhandsareunderyourshouldersonlyyourelbowsarefullyextendedwithyourhipsremaininglowtothegroundRemembertokeepyourshouldersretractedanddepressedandliftyourchestwhilepushingdownthroughyourhands

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlookup

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivewristflexion

PrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchest

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

UpdogentailsdeepspinalcompressionmuchlikeafullBackBridge

ChildrsquosPose

ChildrsquosPoseisagreatbeginnerstretchforthehipsandhamstringsaswellastheupperbackandshouldersBeginbykneelingonthegroundthenslowlysitbackuntilyourbuttocksrestonyourheelsOpenyourkneeswhilekeepingyouranklesclosetoeachotherthenleanforwardfromyourhipsWalkyourhandsallthewayoutawayfromyourbodysothatyourchestwindsupinbetweenyourthighswithyourarmsrestingonthegroundstraightinfrontofyouSlideyourhipsbacktowardyourheelstodeepenthestretch

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachyourarmsawayfromyourbodyExhalePressyourhipsbackandyourchestdown

CommonMistakesExcessiveelbowbendingkneestooclosetogetherPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringsupper-backshouldersCalisthenicsCounterpartTuckLever

Inchworm

SimilartoChildrsquosPosetheInchwormputsadeeperemphasisonthethoracicregionofthespineInsteadofslidingyourhipsdowntoyourheelslikeyouwouldinChildrsquosPoseraisethemintheairdirectlyaboveyourkneesThiswillgiveyougreaterleveragetopressyourchestdowntowardthegroundfurtheropeningyourupperbackandshoulders

InhaleLiftyourhipsandreachyourarmsawayfromyourbodyExhalePressyourchestallthewaytotheground

CommonMistakesHipstoolowexcessiveelbowbending

PrimaryMuscleGroupsUpperbackshoulders

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheInchwormstretchisveryhelpfulifyouarelimitedbyatightthoracicregionduringbridging

Wheel

ThisisonemovethatisnrsquotmuchdifferentwhetheryoursquorepracticingtraditionalyogaorparticipatinginthemoderndayphenomenonknownasldquoStreetWorkoutrdquoTheWheelorBackBridgeissuchanessentialbodyweightexercisethatliketheSquatandPush-upitsubiquitytranscendsmodalities

AswersquoveseenalreadytheWheelposeinvolvesholdingyourselfface-uponyourhandsandfeetwithyourbodyinadeeparchTheWheelposerequiresharmonybetweenallthemusclesoftheposteriorchainaswellasadequateflexibilityparticularlyintheupperbackandshoulderswheremanyofusarepronetotightnessBecarefulwiththismoveespeciallyifyouhaveparticularlytightshouldersorissueswithyourlowerback

ThisisonemovethatisnrsquotmuchdifferentwhetheryoursquorepracticingtraditionalyogaorparticipatinginthemoderndayphenomenonknownasldquoStreetWorkoutrdquo

InhaleLiftyourhipslengthenyourspineandpushyourbodyawayfromthegroundExhalePressyourchestupandoutwhilesqueezingyourglutesandhamstringsCommonMistakesInsufficientextensionthroughthethoracicspineunevendistributionofweightthroughthehandsandfeetPrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersbackabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

UpwardBowTheUpwardBowisanotherfantasticbridgevariantLiefacedownonthegroundwithyourarmsstretchedouttothesidesthenengageyourlowerbackandglutestoliftyourchestoffthefloorNowbendyourkneestowardyourbacksideandreachyourarmsbehindyouTrytograbtheinsideofyourankleswithyourhandswhilekeepingyourshoulderbladespinchedtogetherandthumbspointedupSqueezeyourkneestogetherkickyourfeetintoyourhandsandpressyourchestforward

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourselfawayfromthegroundExhaleKickyourfeetintoyourhandswhilesqueezingyourglutesandlegsCommonMistakesInsufficientextensionthroughthethoracicspinePrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersbackabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheUpwardBowisanotherfantasticbridgevariant

Day5-Restrepeatoractiverecovery

Camel

SimilartotheUpwardBowCamelposeisanotherusefulstretchforthetrunkandspineKneelonthegroundwithyourfeetpointedstraightbehindyou(ortoescurledunderifyouprefer)Yourlegsshouldbehipdistanceapartwithyourkneesbentto90degreesSlowlybeginarchingyourspinewhilelookingbehindyourbackLiftyoursternumandreachyourarmsbehindyourbodypinchingyourshoulderbladestogetherRotateyourarmssoyourelbowsarefacinginwardandpalmsarefacingoutwardGrabtheheelofyourfootwithanopenpalmgripdropyourheadallthewaybackandpushyourchestout

InhaleLengthenyourspineandpushyourchestout

ExhaleDropyourheadwhilesqueezingyourshoulderbladesdownandbackCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersholdingthebreath

PrimaryMuscleGroupsChestshouldersabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

SeatedForwardBendTheSeatedForwardBendorgym-classldquotoetouchrdquoisagreatstretchforthelowerbodySitonthefloorwithbothlegsextendedstraightinfrontofyoukneesfacingupwardLiftyourchestandreachyourarmsoverheadSlowlyhingeforwardfromthewaistreachingyourhandstowardyourfeetIfyoucannotreachyourfeetrestyourhandsonyourthighsorgrabyourshinsandgentlypullyourselfforwardIfyoucaneasilyreachpastyourtoesaimtowardgettingyourfacetorestonyourshins

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourchest

ExhaleFoldforwardfromthehipswhilereachingpastyourtoestakingasmuchofthestretchaspossibleinyourhamstringsCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespineexternalrotationofthelegs(toesflaringouttothesides)PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalveslowerbackhips

CalisthenicsCounterpartL-sit

JustlikethestandingversiontheSeatedForwardBendcanbeveryhelpfultowardbuildingtherequisitehamstringmobilitytoperformanL-sit

HalfStraddleTheHalfStraddleisanothergreatposeforbeginnersSitonthefloorwithyourrightlegextendedstraightouttothesideNowbendyourleftlegsoyourleftfootwindsupnearyourrightinnerthighwithyourleftlegremainingnearthegroundPointthetoesofyourrightfootstraightintotheairSlowlyleanforwardfromthewaistwhiletwistingthroughyourtrunktoreachyourhandstowardyourtoxinsfromthebodyd0ipndrightfootSwitchlegsandrepeatontheoppositeside

InhaleLiftyourchestandstraightenyourbackwhilefillingyourbellywithairExhaleReachpastyourtoeswhilethinkingaboutbringingyourelbowtowardthekneeofyourextendedlegCommonMistakesExcessivearchingofthespineexternalrotationoftheextendedleg(toesflaringouttotheside)PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalveslowerbackhips

Foravariationyoumaytrycrossingyourbentlegoveryourtoplegto

createafigure-4shape

SomepeoplewillfindthishelpskeeptheextendedlegfrombendingandprovidesadeeperstretchforthecalvesandhamstringsItalsomightgiveyouadeeperstretchinthehiponthesideofthebentleg

FullStraddleAlsoknownasaSideSplitachievingaFullStraddlerequirespatienceandpersistenceFromtheHalfStraddlepositionextendyourbentlegsobothlegsarestraightandspreadasfarapartaspossibleSitupwithyourchesttallandpointyourtoeskeepingyourlegsstraightThinkaboutrotatingyourhipsoutward-youwantthebacksofyourthighsincontactwiththegroundratherthanyourinnerthighsBegintoleanforwardasfaraspossiblehingingfromyourhipswhilereachingyourarmsoutinfrontGraduallyworktowardleaningfartherforwardandopeningyourlegswider

Formanysimplygettingyourlegstoforma90degreeangletoeachotherisgoingtobeanadequaterangeofmotionIfyoudecidetoworktowardafullsidesplitremembertobepatientForsomeitwillcomefairlynaturallywhileotherswillneedtoputforthalotofdedicatedeffortWithconsistentpracticehowevermostpeoplecangraduallyprogresstowardincreasingtheangletoafull180degreesThisprocessmaytakeanywherefromafewweekstoseveralyearsdependingonanumberofvariables

InhaleLiftyourchestandthinkaboutelongatingyourspineandlegsExhaleBendforwardfromthehips

CommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthelowerbackhipstoofarinfrontoftorso(trytokeepyourbuttocksawayfromthegroundasmuchaspossible)PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroininnerthighshamstringships

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

Theabilitytoperformastraddleishelpfulforseverallevervariations

WallStraddle

TheWallStraddleisaveryusefulstretchforanyoneworkingtowardtheFullStraddlePositionyourbodysoyoursquorelytoxinsfromthebodyd0ipndingonyourbackwithyourlegsinvertedagainstawallandyourchestfacingtheceilingSlowlyopenyourlegskeepingyourhipsasclosetothewallaspossibleWiggleyourfeetlowertowardthegroundusingthewallforleveragePointyourtoessqueezeyourquadsandassistwithyourarmsasneededThiscanbeaveryusefultechniquetohelpincreaseyourrangeofmotiontowardachievingaFullStraddle

TheWallStraddleisaveryusefulstretchforanyoneworkingtowardtheFullStraddle

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlegs

ExhaleGentlyopenyourlegswider

CommonMistakesHipstoofarawayfromthewall

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroininnerthighshamstringships

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

Butterfly

TheButterflyisagreathipandgroinstretchforbeginnersSituprightandbendyourkneestobringthesolesofyourfeettogetherLetyourlegsfalloutwardwiththesidesofyourfeetrestingonthefloorGentlypressyourheelstogetherandtrytoopenyourlegsaswideaspossibleThoughmanypeoplewillfindtheirkneesrideupclosetotheirshoulderswhenstartingoutaimtowardgettingthemclosertothefloorovertime

InhaleSitupstraightandlengthenyourspine

ExhalePressyourfeettogetherandpitchyourchestforwardCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespine

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroinhipsinnerthighs

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

FrogTheFrogposeisalmostlikeaninvertedversionoftheButterflyBegininanldquoall-foursrdquopositiononyourhandsandkneeswithyourbackflatNowdropdowntoyourforearmsandslowlyslideyourkneesandlegsoutto

thesidesTrytogetyourtorsoandinnerthighsascloseaspossibletobeingflatonthegroundYoumayfindithelpfultoslowlyflexandextendyourhipsandkneestogetdeeperintothestretch

InhaleLengthenyourspineandfillyourbellywithair

ExhaleSlowlytrytoopenyourkneeswider

CommonMistakesExcessivecompressionofthelowerback

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroinhipsinnerthighs

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

AnkletoKneePoseTheAnkletoKneePoseisagreatwaytoeaseintodeephipstretchingSitonthefloorandbringyourleftleggtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtepage-break-afteravoidmeinfrontofyouwithadeepbendinthekneeGentlypressyourouterthighandkneetothegroundwithyourhandsNowrotateyourrightlegtobringtheoutsideofyourrightankletorestontopofyourleftkneeAtfirstyoumayhavealotofspacebetweenyourshinsUseyourarmsforassistancetogentlyworktowardbringingyourshinstorestparallelontopofoneanotherwitheachankletouchingtheoppositekneeHoldforseveralbreathsthenswitchsides

InhaleSitupstraightandrelaxyourhips

ExhaleGentlypressyourkneedowntowardyouroppositeankleCommonMistakesExcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationhunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHips

CalisthenicsCounterpartCross-leggedPistolSquat

Useyourarmsforassistancetogentlyworktowardbringingyourshinstorestparallelontopofoneanotherwitheachankletouchingtheoppositeknee

TheCross-leggedPistolSquatisagreatvariationontheclassicversionThoughitrequiresslightlylessstrengththanastandardPistolthehipmobilitycanposeitsownchallenge

HalfLotus

TheHalfLotusisahip-openersimilartotheAnkletoKneePoseexceptwithadeeperkneebendInsteadofplacingyourankleontopofyouroppositekneeslideitallthewayupintoyourhipcreaseThoughyoumaynotgetthefullrangeofmotionforsometimewiggleyourfootasfarupasyoucantowardyourhip(withoutcausinganykneediscomfort)ThebottomlegshouldbeinadeepbendaswellHoldforseveralbreathsthenswitchsides

InhaleLiftthecrownofyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleRelaxyourhipsandreachyourkneesawayfromyourbodyCommonMistakesExcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationhunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsquads

FullLotus

TheFullLotusisoneofthemostfamousposesinyogaFromtheHalfLotuspositionliftyourlowerlegupandoveryourtoplegsotheinstepofeachfootcomestorestintheoppositesidersquoshipcreaseBemindfulto

takethestretchinyourhipstoavoidputtingpressureonyourkneejoints

InhaleLengthenyourspineandfillyourbellywithair

ExhaleRotateyourhipsandkneesawayfromyourbodytorelaxdeeperintothestretchCommonMistakesTorquingthekneesduetotighthipshunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutesquads

CowFaceThisadvancedhipopenerissimilartotheAnkletoKneePosebutprovidesanevendeeperstretchInsteadofstackingyourankleontopofyourkneetheaimistostackyourkneesontopofeachotherwitheachfootwindingupnexttotheoppositehipCowFaceposeisaverydeephipopenerthatrsquosnotappropriateforbeginners

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlyeaseyourlegsfartheracrossoneanother

CommonMistakesHunchedbackandshouldersexcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutes

LyingKneetoChestTheLyingKneetoCheststretchislikeagroundedversionoftheStandingSingleLegFootHoldLieonyourbackandbringyourleftkneetowardyourtorsograbbingyourlowerlegwithbothhandsTrytogetyourfingersinterlacedaroundyourshinYoucancurlyourupperbackoffthefloorifyouneedtoinordertogetyourgripOnceyouhaveasolidgrasparoundyourlegliebackandattempttogetyourbacktotallyflatonthegroundThinkaboutpullingyourkneearoundyourribcagetowardyourleftarmpitratherthanbringingitstraightupagainstyourchestHugyourelbowstoyoursidesandkeepyouroppositelegstraightRepeatontherightside

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhalePullyourkneedeepertowardyourarmpit

CommonMistakesPullingthekneestraighttothechest

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstrings

CalisthenicsCounterpartHalfTuckLever

JustliketheStandingSingleLegFootHoldthemobilitygainedfrompracticingtheLyingKneetoChestposecanbeusefulformanyTuckLevervariations

LyingTrunkTwist

TheLyingTrunkTwistisagentlespinaltwistthatrsquosgoodforbeginnersBeginbylyingonyourbackwithbothlegsextendedBendyourrightkneeandreachacrosswithyourleftarmtopullitupandovertowardthegroundontheoppositesideYourlowerbackwillcomeoffthefloorabitThisisokaythoughthinkingabouttryingtogetyourbackflatonthegroundcanhelpdeepenthestretchExtendyourrightarmstraightouttothesideandgentlyturnyourheadtogazetowardyourrighthandMakesuretorepeatthestretchontheotherside

InhaleReachyourfreearmouttothesideandlengthenyourspineExhaleGentlypullyourkneefurtheracrossyourbody

CommonMistakesBackstrainduetoplacingexcessivepreIthoughtitlookedigtDay5-RestrepeatoractiverecoveryPrimaryMuscleGroupsTrunkhipsglutesCalisthenicsCounterpartTwistingHangingKneeRaise

TheTwistingHangingKneeRaiseisagreatexerciseforyourabsandobliquesbutyouwonrsquotbeabletoperformthemoveproperlywithoutfirst

acquiringtherequisiterangeofmotion

SeatedTrunkTwistTheSeatedTrunkTwistisaslightlymoredifficultspinaltwistthanthelyingversionSitonthegroundwithbothlegsextendedstraightinfrontofyouNowbendyourrightlegandcrossitovertheleftplacingyourrightfootflatonthefloorFromheretwistyourtrunkandreachyourleftarmoutinfrontofyourrightkneeYourrighthandshouldbeplacedpalmdownonthefloorafewinchesbehindyourbackasyoutwistandlookoveryourrightshoulderFromhereyoucanbendyourleftlegaswelltuckingthefootbeneathyouroppositehipForanaddedstretchreachyourrighthandbehindyourbackwhilethreadingyourlefthandthroughtheopeningbeneathyourrightkneebringingyourhandsintoabind(orgrippingaclothbetweenthehandsifabindisnotyetattainable)Makesuretorepeatthestretchonbothsides

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleTwistfromyourtrunkandlookoveryourshoulder

CommonMistakesHunchedbackshruggedshoulders

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutestrunkshouldersandspineCalisthenicsCounterpartTwistingHangingKneeRaise

Foranaddedstretchreachyourrighthandbehindyourbackwhilethreadingyourlefthandthroughtheopeningbeneathyourrightkneebringingyourhandsintoabind

Shoulderstand

TheShoulderstandisadeepstretchfortheupperbackandneckaswellasafuncorestabilitychallengeLieflatonyourbackthenpullyourkneesuptoyourchestandandliftyourhipsintotheairSupportyourlowerbackasyougraduallywiggleyourtorsointoanuprightpositionMakesuretoeaseinandoutofthisposeslowlyThinkaboutlengtheningyourentirebodywhileengagingyourabsandextendingyourlegs

InhaleLengthenyourbody

ExhalePushyourhipsfurtheroveryourshouldersandreachyourlegsupintheairCommonMistakesBenthipsmovinginandouttooquickly

PrimaryMuscleGroupsBackneckshoulders

CalisthenicsCounterpartDragonFlag

lt=Imagegt

ThebodyalignmentoftheDragonFlagissimilartothealignmentinShoulderstand

PlowThePlowposeisanintensestretchfortheentirepoFromtheShoulderstandpositionslowlyloweryourlegsbehindyourheadTakeyourarmsawayfromyourhipsandlaythemflatonthefloorwithyourpalmssteriorchain

downYoumayneedtobendyourkneesatfirstOvertimeworktowardgettingyourlegsstraighterYoumayalsofindithelpfultopracticeloweringyourlegsfromtheShoulderstandpositiononeatatime

JustlikeitsstandingversiontheshouldermobilitygainowposeishelpfulfortheSkintheCatexercise

InhaleLiftyourhipsashighasyoucanExhaleReachyourlegsfartherbehindyourbodyandrelaxdeeperintothestretchCommonMistakesMovinginandouttooquicklyPrimaryMuscleGroupsBackneckshouldershamstrings

lass=indent1aid=OPF3SgtCalisthenicsCounterpartSkintheCat

DeadManrsquosPose

ItistraditionaltoendanytypeoffoticewithwhatisoftencalledtheldquoCorpsePoserdquoorasIliketocallitDeadManrsquosPoseSimplylieflatonyourbackwithyourarmsrmalyogaprac

ldquoTheessenceofeducationisnottotransferknowledgeitistoguidethelearningprocesstoputresponsibilityintothestudentsrsquoownhandsItisthebestowalofkeysthatallowpeopletounlockthevaultofknow+Gfont-family

-TsunesaburoMakiguchi

STANDARDSOFPRACTICE

eneticsplayaroleineveryaspectofhowourbodieslookandmove-butdonrsquotusethatasanexcuseforinactionSomepeoplewillbeabletoachieveafullstraddlewithoutmuchskill-specificworkwhileothersmayrequireyearsofdedicatedpracticeSomemayneverachieveasplitnomatterhowdiligentlytheytrainThisisfineYoumustrespectyourbodyandworkwithitratherthanagainstitifyouwishtohavealong-lastingfruitfulpra100width=50

ctice

Whilesomefolksarenaturallymoreldquobendyrdquothanotherstherearecertainminimumstandardsthatoneshouldaimtomeetinordertopossessthebasicfoundationofmobilitythatisrequiredforhealthyfunctionalmovementpatterns

Anyhealthyable-bodiedpersonshouldworktowardthefollowingminimumstandardsofflex005Qmime=ima

ibility

1Bendoverandtouchyourtoeswithyourkneeslocked

Bendoverandtouchyourtoeswithyourkneeslocked

2Getintoadeionwithbothheelsflatonthefloorandyourcalvesandhamstringsincontactwithoneanother

3LieflatonyourbackwithyourlegsstraightandlowerbackincontactwiththegroundReachyourarmsoverheadwithbothwristsflatonthefloorbehindyouwithminimalflexionatthe

elbows

4FromastandingpositionpickuponelegandplacetheoutsideofyourankleonabenchbarorotherobjectthatisjustbelowwaistheightNowrotateyourhiptotrytotouchyourkneetotheobjectasepsquatposit

wellrseveralrepetitionserfont-family

Yourshinshouldbeperpendiculartoyourivgt

5Reachbotharmsbehindyourback-onefromaboveonefrombelow-andtouchthetbody

ONMATS

sIaimtokeepmytrainingasminimalisticaspossibleItrytoavoidrelyingonequipmentWithafewminorexceptionsalltheexercisesinthisbookcanbedonewithnoequipmentatallYoumayhoweverfinditbeneficialtouseayogamatorotherexercisematinyourpracticeparticularlyifyouarenewtothisstyleofmovement

AmathasmanybenefitssuchasprovidingasoftsurfaceforposeswhereyoursquorekneelingorseatedaswellastractionforwhenyouarestandingSlipperysurfacescanposeachallengeformanyposesandwhiletherearemanysurfaces

thatcanprovidestabilityusingamatcangiveyoutheconfidencethatyoursquollbeabletokeepsteadyfooting

SYMMETRY

HYPOTHETICALTRAININGSPLITS

plitroutinesareexerciseprogramsthatinvolveworkingdifferentexercisesorbodypartsondifferentdaysTheideaisthatbybreakingyourworkoutsupyouallowadequateresttimeforyourmuscleswithouthavingtotakeadayoffForexampleifyourarmsaresoreonTuesdayfromworkingthemonMondayyoumightworkyourlegstogiveyourarmssomerestSinceyoursquoreworkingfewermusclespertrainingsessiontheamountofvolumedonIdecidedtotryitrsquo20experiencegtCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchineoneachbodypartincreasesandsincethevolumehasincreasedthosemusclesmayrequireadditionalrest

ThoughitcanbehelpfultofollowatemplateofsomesortdonotgetsuckedintothetrapofadheringtoostrictlytowhatrsquosonthescheduleThereareamyriadofunpredictablefactorsthatcanaffectyourworkoutonanygivendaywhatyoursquoveeatenrecentlytheamountofsleepyoursquovehadstresslevelsndasheventheweatherWhenItrainclientsinpersonIcomeintothesessionwithanideaofwhatIamgoingtodowiththembutIalwayswindupmakingchangesandimprovisingbasedonwhatisactuallyhappeninginfrontofme

Aworkoutregimenonpaperisagoodideahhasshownth

butitrsquosstilljustanideaYouhavetoputyourplanintoactiontogetanybenefitsAndonceyoustartdoingthatitmightnotgoexactlyaspredictedyouareinevitablygoingtoneedtomakemodificationsIntheorytheoryandpracticearethesameInpracticetheycouldnrsquotbemoredifferent

HypotheticalTrainingSplitA

SAMPLEROUTINES

hefollowingroutinesarebasedonthingsIrsquovedoneinmyownworkoutsorwithmyclientsIrsquovetriedtostreamlinethemforgeneralconsumptionbutfeelfreetomakeadjustmentsTheseroutinesarebasicguidelinesmeanttobetinkeredwithandexploredDonrsquotfeeltieddowntofollowingthemaswritten

ForthedynamicstretchesIrecommend10-20repsforeachsetwith2-3setsperexerciseForthestaticholdsIsuggestcounting5-10slowbreathsineachposeandrepeatingeachposetwice(eitherbacktobackorasacircuitwiththeotherposesintheseries)Youcanperformtheseroutinesaswarm-upsorcooldownsordothemonseparatedaysfromyourstrengthtrainingaltogetherYoucanmakeanysubstitutionsthatyouneedtoormixandmatchtheroutinesinanywaythatyouseefitIdonrsquotexpectanyonetofollowtheseroutinestotheletter

ThoughsolitarypracticehasitsbenefitsIencourageyoutoattendaclassorworkone-on-onewithaqualifiedteacherThereisnosubstituteforin-personexperience

RiseandShine

Statue

Mountain

CrescentMoon(bothsides)FullForwardBendHalfForwardBendFullForwardBend

YogaLunge

DownwardDog

YogaLunge(otherside)DownwardDog

CobraorSphinxChildrsquosPoseorInchworm

ShoulderSpecific

ShoulderRoll

Mountain

CrescentMoon(bothsides)WallDog

StraightArmWallStretch(bothsides)BentArmWallStretch(bothsides)StandingPlow

DeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotationorNoosePose

lt

Imagegt

DynamicWarm-up

ToySoldier

ArmCirrRoll

WristRoll

SpineRoll

EggBeater

gt CommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontDJme

=enxmlns=httpwwww3org1999xhtmlgt

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

hankyoutomyamazinggirlfriendRachelKuhnswhosecompanionshiploveandsupporthelpedmake2013thebestyearofmylifeRachelisalsoaterrificeditorfitnessmodelandphotographerandhelpedatonwithputtingthisbooktogetherIloveyoubabe

ThankyoutomybrothertrainingpartnerandbestfriendDannyKavadloAlsoaterrificeditorfitnessmodelandphotographerThisbookwouldnothavebeenpossiblewithoutyouDanny

ThankstoDerekBrighamthebestgraphicsguyinthebusinessDerekreallyoutdidhimselfthistimeYoudamanBigD

ThankyoutoJordanPerlsonLaurenSisonMengHeKikiFlynnandWesSanchezallofwhomhavebeenapartofldquoTeamAlrdquoforalongtimeprovidinginvaluablebehind-thesceneshelpYouguysrock

ThankyoutoJohnDuCaneDennisArmstrongRoseWidellTammyDruryAllisonOlsonMumtazWalli-WareandtherestoftheDragonDoorteamIrsquomgratefulforeverythingyouhavedone(andcontinuetodo)forme

ThankyoutoPaulWadeAdrienneHarveyStevenLowAngeloGalaBethAndrewsAndrewReadLoganChristopherFredrikHoumlgstroumlmAndersRandinandeveryoneelsewhorepresentstheProgressiveCalisthenicsCertificationallovertheworldYoumakemeproudtobepartofsuchadistinguishedgroupofathletes

ThankyoutoElliottHulseforwritingthewonderfulforewordtothisbookIrsquovebeenafanforalongtimeanditampxid=164MG4gt

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows0i0gt

ABOUTTHEAUTHOR

AlKavadloisoneoftheworldrsquostopexpertsinbodyweightstrengthtrainingandtheleadinstructorforDragonDoorrsquosProgressiveCalisthenicsCertification(PCC)AveteranofthefitnessindustryKavadlohasbeenfeaturedinTheNewYorkTimesandiswellknownforhisappearanceinthepopularConvictConditioningbookseriesAsatrainerAlhasworkedwithalltypesofpeoplefromeverydayworkingfolkstoOlympicmedalists

AlsoavailablebyAlKavadlo

PushingTheLimits-

TotalBodyStrengthWithNoEquipment

DragonDoorPublications2013

RaisingTheBar-

TheDefinitiveGuidetoPull-upBarCalisthenics

DragonDoorPublications2012

WersquoreWorkingOut-

AZenApproachtoEverydayFitness

Muscle-upPublications2010

AlsoByAlKavadloandDragonDoor

RaisingtheBar

TheDefinitiveGuidetoBarCalisthenics

ByAlKavadlo

PushingtheLimits

TotalBodyStrengthWithNoEquipment

ByAlKavadlo

BodyweightTrainingBooksfromDragonDoor

ConvictConditioning

HowtoBustFreeofAllWeaknessmdashUsingtheLostSecretsofSupremeSurvivalStrength

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

ConvictConditioning2

AdvancedPrisonTrainingTacticsforMuscleGainFatLossandBulletproofJoints

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

ConvictConditioning

UltimateBodyweightTrainingLog

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

geBreak=alwaysgt

UltimateBodyweightTrainingCoursesfromDragonDoor

Volume1ThePrisonPushupSeries

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWadefeaturingBrettJonesandMaxShank

ConvictCond

wwwdragondoorcomshop-by-departmentdvdsdv084

aid=181NMHgt

ConvictConditioning

D

  • Title Page
  • Copyright
  • Table of Contents
  • Foreword by Elliott Hulse
  • Part Oneampx002D Stretch Manifesto
    • Stretching For Strength
    • Taking Your Medicine
    • Kid Stuff
    • Mobility Matters
    • Breath is Life
      • Part Two ampx002D The Stretches
        • Preface
        • Dynamics
        • Standing Statics
        • Grounded Statics
          • Part Three ampx002D Programming and Sample Routines
            • Standards of Practice
            • On Mats
            • Symmetry
            • Hypothetical Training Splits
            • Sample Routines
              • Acknowledgements
              • About the Author
              • Back Cover
Page 15: Stretching Your Boundaries: Flexibility Training for Extreme Calisthenic Strength

elbowstesunstlikelygoingtohelpusmorethanharmus

GeneticsplayanundeniableroleineverythingincludingflexibilitypotentialSomepeoplereallydonrsquotneedtostretchmuchatallbuttheyaretheoutliersLetrsquosbeveryclearhoweveryourgeneticsdonrsquotgiveyouanexcusetobeinflexibleWhilethespectrumofmobilityisquitelargeweallhavethepotentialtoachieveafullhealthyrangeofmotioninallofourjoints

ThoughafewfolksmaynaturallybetightthecauseofmostpeoplesrsquostiffnessissimplyyearsofneglectYourbodyadaptstoyouractions(orinactions)IfyoumoveoftenyouwillgetgoodatmovingbutifyoursquovespentmostofyourlifesittinginachairchancesareyourhipshamstringsshouldersandupperbackhavetightenedupasaresultIttakesalongtimeforthistohappenanditcantakejustaslongtoundoWhileyoumightgainsomeimmediatebenefitsbyimplementingthetechniquesinthisbookdonrsquotexpecttomagicallyimproveyourrangeofmotionwithfiveminutesofstretchingtwiceaweekifyoursquovespentthelasttwoorthreedecadessittingfortwelvehoursadayYoumayneedtogiveextratimeandattentiontocertainareasaswellasmakingapointtoavoidactivitiesthatexacerbatethesituation

ThepracticeitselfshouldbethemostvaluablepartofyourtrainingDonotgettooattachedtotheideaofachievinganyspecificgoalProgressisfunandencouragingbutthosefeelingsofexcitementarefleetingNomatterhowfarwecomeinourtrainingtherearealwaysnewskillsandposestoworktowardorrefineKeepingahumblejoyousattitudeaboutyourtrainingisthehealthiestwaytoachievelong-termgrowthAggressivegoal-settingcanactuallydomoretohurtyourpracticethanhelpitPursuingagoaltoohardmaycauseyoutomakeshort-sighteddecisionsinthemomentThiscanleadtoinjuriesorothersetbacks

WhathappenswhenyouachieveagoalanywayYourmindimmediatelycreatesanotherGoalsarethereforemostvaluableoncewerealizethefutilityinthemOfcoursehavinganobjectiveinmindcanfuelyourfocusandmotivationjustdonrsquotgetcarriedawayDowhatisappropriateandrealisticforyouandyourbodyThoughhumanpotentialexceedsmostpeoplersquosexpectationsstretchingyourboundariestakestimeandpatience

Thoughhumanpotentialexceedsmostpeoplersquosexpectationsstretchingyourboundariestakestimeandpatience

TheexercisesandworkoutsthatyouwillfindinthisbookfocusprimarilyonflexibilityandmobilitythoughmanyofthembearanundeniablestrengthcomponentaswellThemoreyoutrainwithyourbodyweightthemoreyoumaycometofindthatthelinesbetweenstrengthandflexibilitybecomeblurredManyofthetechniquesshowninthisbookareactivestretchesinvolvingfocusedbreathingandactivationofsomemusclestostretchothersDonotunderestimateactivestretchingitcanbequitedemandingbothphysicallyandmentally

Toassemblethemostwell-roundedbodyweightfitnessregimenIsuggestcombiningtheadvicewithinthisbookalongwiththetechniquesandworkoutsfrommypreviousbooksRaisingTheBarandPushingTheLimitsiftonefootoffthefloorEgt

IfYouDonrsquotMind

WhenworkingondevelopinganewskillgiveallofyourattentiontothetaskathandThiscanbeatremendouschallengeforthemindwhichwantstobeinallplacesatonceDoyourbestbutknowthatlapsesinfocusareinevitableWhenyouarecompletelyfocusedonyourtraininghoweverthedivisionbetweenbodyandmindbreaksdownandeverythingelseseemstofallawayThisphenomenonhasbeencalleddifferentthingsbydiffelhreref=miscpag

TAKINGYOURMEDICINEldquoMovementismedicinerdquo

-Unknown

ofcoursestretchingcanbeoverdoneToomuchofagoodthingalmostalwaysbecomesabadthingeventually-thesameistrueofstrengthtraining-buttheideathatstretchingingeneralisuselessorevendetrimentalmissesthebigpictureIfyoursquovegotacoldacoupletablespoonsofcoughsyrupmighthelpyousleepthroughthenightandfeelbetterthenextdaybutdrinkingthreebottlesofthestuffcouldlandyouintheemergencyroomIcouldevenargueagainstdrinkingwaterbecauseyoucouldoverdoseonitifyouforceyourselftodrinkseveralgallonsinashortperiodoftimeOfcoursethatwouldberidiculousthoughDrinkinglotsofwaterisgoodforyou

Drinkinglotsofwaterisgoodforyou

ThereisaninherentdegreeofrisktoeverythingbutthatdoesnrsquotmeanweshouldlockourselvesinacageandavoidallpotentiallydangerougtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbowserDPorwhilepressingsactivityWejustneedtobesensibleandputsomethoughtintothingsAnyonewhorsquospracticedstrengthtraining

forasignificantamountoftimehasnodoubthadtodealwithsetbacksand(hopefullyminor)injuriesInfactstrengthtrainingisoftenblamedfortheseinjuriesThisisalsoridiculousblamingstrengthtrainingforaninjuryislikeblamingyourcarbecauseyoucrashedintoatreeIndividualsnottheirvehicles(automotiveorotherwise)areresponsiblefortheiractionsaswellastheconsequencesthatfollow

StretchingandstrengthtrainingarenodifferentinthatregardYessomepeopledogethurtbyparticipatingintheseactivitiesbutbothareoftenscapegoatedasthesolecauseofinjuryIfyouarediligentandconsistentinyourstretchroutineyouwillreapthebenefitsofyourworkIfyouarefoolishandorshort-sightedyoumaywindupfrustratedandorinjured

AsidefromafewbriefboutsoftendinitisminorsprainsandacouplescrapesandbruisesIrsquovestayedinjury-freeinspiteofworkingoutforthemajorityofmylifeInfactIbelieveitrsquosbecauseIrsquoveworkedoutforovertwentyyearsthatIhaveneverhadaseriousinjurySureIrsquovehadmyshareofbumpsalongtheway(andlearnedfromthem)butIrsquovenevertornamuscledislocatedajointorbrokenaboneOtherthananemergencysurgeryduetoafreakboutofMeckelrsquosDiverticulitisinmyearlytwenties(apeanutgotstuckinmymalformedsmallintestine)Irsquoveneverneededseriousmedicalattentionofanykind

Inthosetimeswhenwearenursingtendinitisorgettingoverastrainedmusclemovementisthebestmedicine-yoursquovejustgottobecarefulwiththedosageLighttomediumstretchingpromotescirculationGettingthebloodflowingtoyourachyareasisthebestthingtohelpthemrecoverIntensestretchingwilllikelyleaveyousorewhichcouldimpedeyourrecoveryJustlikestrengthtrainingyoucanrsquotgoallouteverytimeIfyoursquorenot100goingintotheworkoutthenitrsquosfinetotakeiteasyIwantyoutostretchyourboundariesbutIwantyoutotakeyourtimedoingsoThisisnotacompetitionbepatientwithyourselfandyourpracticeHonoryourbodyandrespectyourlevel

Honoryourbodyandrespectyourlevel

InthelasttenyearsIrsquovetrainedpeoplefromallwalksoflifeTheoneswhotooktheirstretchingseriouslyandapproacheditwithhumility(especiallytheguyswhowantedtoimprovetheircalisthenicsgame)havebenefittedfromitIrsquovefeltandwitnessedtherewardsofflexibilitytraininginmyselfandmyclientsIrsquoveseenitwithmyowneyesandIknowitworksPerhapsthatwillbethecaseforyouaswell

ThemorepopularanygivenactivitybecomesthemorelikelytherewillbedetractorslookingforwaystocutitdownReactionarybehaviorisnothingnewTheproblemstemsfromalargerissueinourculture-societyrsquosneedtoforceeverythingintodichotomiesofrightandwrong

goodandbadhealthyanddeadlyThingsarenotalwayssoInrealityallthingsaremultifacetedandcomplexBetweenblackandwhitetherearemanyshadesofgray

Whenweover-analyzethingswetendtolosesightofwhatinformationisusefulandrealisticIfinditinterestingthatthewordldquoacademicrdquomeansbocanbeachievedthroughpracticegondthldquopertainingtoacollegeschoolorothereducationalinstitutionrdquoaswellasldquonotpracticalrdquoYoulearnbydoingthingsnotjustbystudyingoranalyzingdataDonrsquotreadthisandsimplytakemywordforitTrytheposturesandtrainingroutinesoutlinedinthisbookexperimentwithyourownvariationsandseeforyourselfwhatworksforyouIrsquomleavingittoyoutodrawyourownconclusions

acmiddotamiddotdemmiddotic[ak-uh-dem-ik]adjective

1 oforpertainingtoacollegeacademyschoolorothereducationalinstitutionespeciallyoneforhighereducation

2 pertainingtoareasofstudythatarenotprimarilyvocationalorappliedasthehumanitiesorpuremathematics

3 theoreticalorhypotheticalnotpracticalrealisticordirectlyuseful4 learnedorscholarlybutlackinginworldlinesscommonsenseor

practicality

lt

lns=httpwwww3org1999xhtmlgt

KIDSTUFF

ldquoOver-thinkingover-analyzingseparatesthebodyfromthemindrdquo

-ToolldquoLateralusrdquo

whenIwasakidIjustwantedtoplayIdidnrsquotrealizeIwastrainingIsuredidnrsquotcarewhetherwhatIwasdoingwascalledyogacalisthenicsstretchingoranythingelseIjustknewthatmovingmybodywasalotmorefunandinterestingthansittingaroundalldayNowadaysIrealizethatnamingthingshelpswithcommunicatingideasyetIrecognizethatsplittinghairsoverdetailseventuallybecomesatrivialpursuitIrsquoveneverbeenasticklerforterminologysoifyoufindmeusingwordslikeldquoyogardquoandldquostretchingrdquosomewhatinterchangeablybearwithmeImightalsorefertoacertainposeorstretchbyadifferentnamethanwhatyouareaccustomedtoTrynottogetboggeddowninthesesmalldetails

Callitwhateveryouwant

MyearliestexperienceswithyogawerelearningtodoalotusposeandheadstandwhenIwasaroundnineyearsoldIthoughttheywerecoollookingandwantedtolearnthemforthisreasonaloneIdidnrsquotknoworcareiftherewereanybenefitsoutsideofthesimplejoyofexploringphysicalmovement

(IncidentallythiswasthesamemotivationlateronwhenImadeitmymissioninlifetolearnthehumanflagatage27)

Duringthelsquo80smydaddabbledinyogaAroundthattimeIrememberseeingapictureofthelotuspositioninabookthatwaslyingonthediningroomtableItlookedawesomeIdecidedtotryitandfoundthatitwasabitofastretchbutifIreallywentforitIcouldholdtheposeforafewsecondsbeforeitbecametoouncomfortableNobodyevertoldmebutIknewtobackawaywhenIstartedtofeelpaininmykneesIgavemyselfrecoverytimebetweeneffortsbutkeptpracticingSinceIthoughtitlookedsocoolIreallywantedtogetgoodatitThisishonestlystillabigpartofmymotivationformuchofmytrainingtodayAsIwasyoungandsuppleItrainedmyselftoholdthelotuspositionforextendedperiodsoftimewithoutdiscomfortinonlyafewweeksTheolderyougethoweverthelongeritcantaketoimproveyourmobilityIfyoursquorelucky

enoughtobereadingthiswhileyouareyoungconsideryourselfveryfortunateRegardlessofyouragetakeyourtimegraduallyprogressingthroughtheseexercises

AroundthesametimeasmyearlylotustrainingIsawmydaddoingaheadstandforthefirsttimeLikemostkidsIthoughtitlookedreallycoolsoIdecidedtotryitmyselfThoughittookabitofpracticeIgotthehangoftheheadstandfairlyquicklyIthinkitrsquoseasierwhenyoursquoreonlyfourandahalffeettallIstillloveseeingchildrenrsquosreactionstoheadstandsWhileadultsareoftennervousaboutinversionskidsalmostalwayswanttotrythemwithoutasecondthought

MyreasonforlearningthelotusandtheheadstandwasneveraboutcorestrengthbalanceorhipflexibilityLikeIsaidbeforeIreallyjustwantedtodothembecauseIlikedhowtheylookedAlsoitwasfunWithoutbeingawareofanyrealbenefitsIwassimplydrawntothemovesfortheirownsakeInretrospectIrsquomgladIfoundthatlotuspictureasakidandthoughtthatitwasneatlookingIcreditthatformycurrenthipmobilityThoughIdidnrsquotrealizeituntilfairlyrecentlythoseinformalchildhoodyogasessionswereactuallywhenIstartedexercisingIdidnrsquotbeginstrengthtraininguntilIwasateenagerbutmessingaroundwithyogaposeswasthebeginningofmyfitnessjourney

ThoughIcanrsquotholdalotuspositionascomfortablyasIdidwhenIwasachildIhavemaintainedtheabilitytoperformtheposesimplybypracticingitregularlyOfcourseIstillbackoffifitstartstobugmykneesMyheadstandsarebetterthanevergtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbowstesafantasticmealthoughIdidhavetorelearntheskillinmyearlytwentiesIhadnrsquotdoneaheadstandinoveradecadeatthatpointbutitreturnedtome

fairlyquicklyonceIstartedpracticingagain

TherersquosaconceptinexercisesciencecalledtheldquospecificityprinciplerdquowhichisjustafancywayofsayingthatyougetgoodatthethingsyouconsistentlydoIfyouwanttoacquirenewskillsyouhavetoworkspecificallytowardthoseskillsYoucanrsquotimproveyourflexibilitywithoutdedicatedpractice

TherersquosalsosomethingcolloquiallyknownasldquomusclememoryrdquowhichreferstothebodyrsquosamazingabilitytobuildonpreviousexperienceevenifthatexperiencewasacquiredalongtimeagoThefirstfewsessionsbackmightbeabitrustybutittakeslesstimetorelearnaskillthanittakestolearnitthefirsttimeThesetwofactorsarebothkeyreasonswhyIcanstilldoalotusandheadstandinmymid-thirties

gt

AssignmentAlignment

BodyweightstrengthisallaboutthemanipulationofleverageProperformiscrucialtogettingthemostoutofyourtrainingAlignmentisanotherwayofsayingformbutitrsquosmorethanjustthatAlignmentisaboutunderstandbodymechanicsinthemost(orleast)favorablewayinordertoimproveyourperformanceSomuchisinthesubtleties

Image

MOBILITYMATTERS

ldquoWhatarethesebarriersthatkeeppeoplefromreachinganywhereneartheirrealpotentialTheanswertothatcanbefoundinanotherquestionandthatrsquosthisWhichisthemostuniversalhumancharacteristicfearorlazinessrdquo

-LouisHMackey

rendswillcomeandgobutmobilitywillalwaysmatterinbodyweighttrainingTherersquosnowaytoperformhigh-levelcalisthenicsmoveslikehandstandsbackbridgespistolsquatsorelbowleverswithoutestablishingafullrangeofmotioninyourjointsIrsquomusedtothemainstreammediausingfearmongertacticstofrightenpeopleawayfromlivinglifetoitsfullestbutIrsquomdumbfoundedbyhowoftenIcomeacrossfitnessprofessionalsdecryingstretchtechniquesthathavebeenproveneffectiveforthousandsofyearsThesesamehucksterswhowanttotellyoustretchingwillhurtyourathleticperformanceareoftentheoneswhopeddleemptypromisesandiftonefootoffthefloorssgreaterrangeofmotionfont-familybofakequickfixesTheycatertotwoofthemostuniversalhumanemotionsfearandlazinessDonrsquotallowyourselftobedupedIfsomethingseemstoogoodtobetrueitprobablyisAlwaysquestionthingsthatdefyyourcommonsenseDefinitelyquestionmeifyouthinkIrsquomeverblowingsmokeupyourassAhealthydoseofskepticismcandowonders

Peopleliketobelievethatnewermeansbetter-andsometimesthatistrueHoweverwithregardtomovementIbelievetheancientshaditrightthefirsttimearoundYogaisoneoftheoldestformsofbodyweighttrainingthatrsquoseverexisted-andifyoupracticecalisthenicsyoga(orstretchingorwhateveryouliketocallit)isprobablythebestwaytosupplementyourpracticeItrsquossomethingIrsquovebeendoingmyselfforoveradecade

Didprimitivemanstretch

Thoughprimitivehumanswereunlikelytohaveparticipatedinanysortofformalmobilityroutine(orformalexerciseforthatmatter)peoplehavemindfullypracticedstretchingforthousandsofyearsItrsquosbeenapartofvariousculturesandsocietiesallovertheworldsincetheearliesthumancivilizationsEvenanimalsstretchsincethedawnofmovementstretchinghasbeenapartofliving

AlongwithtribaldancingyogamaybetheoldestformofritualizedhumanmovementthatrsquoseverbeenrecordedDrawingsofyogaposeshavebeenfoundinarcheologicalartifactsdatingbackoverfivethousand

yearsThoughitrsquosmorepopularnowadaysthanitrsquoseverbeenyogaisatimelesspracticenotjustafancywaytostretchTopuristsyogatranscendsthephysicalpracticeentirelyextendingintoemotionalspiritualandallotherfacetsofbeingItrsquosanentirebeliefsystem

Tomeyogaissimplyanotherformofbodyweighttraining-anotheritemtokeepinmyproverbialtoolboxAsyoursquollseetherearealotofparallelsandsimilaritieswithintheposesposturesandholdsseenintraditionalyogaandcalisthenicsBothareessentiallyaboutgettingintouchwithyourbodythroughmovementNomatterwhichstyleyoupreferthefundamentalmovementsofthebodytranscendlabelsandcategoriesWhetheryoucallitapush-uporchatturangadandasanathesubtledifferencesareinsignificantwhenthelargerspectrumofhumanmovementistakenintoconsiderationTherersquosnoneedfordifferentschoolsofmovementtobeatoddswithoneanotherwhentheyhavesomuchincommon

JustlikeyogacalisthenicsissimplyaworkouttosomewhileforothersitisanentirelifestyleFormanyofusthephysicalbenefitsofworkingoutarejustasmallpieceofthepiecomparedtothementalemotionalandspiritualrewardsItdoesnrsquotmatterifwersquoreyogistraceursorcalisthenicspractitionersmovementisstillmedicine-andthebenefitsremainthesame

ThewordcalisthenicscomesfromtheancientGreekwordsldquokallosrdquoandldquosthenosrdquowhichroughlytranslatetoldquobeautyrdquoandldquostrengthrdquoinEnglishCalisthenicsthereforecanbeinterpretedtomeanldquobeautifulstrengthrdquoOfcoursethebeautyofcalisthenicsisnotjustphysical-itencompasesthosedeeperspiritualqualitiesthattheancientyogissoughttogetaglimpseofthroughtheirpracticeThewordstrengthcanalsorefertomentalpoweraswellasphysicalprowessThedivisionbetweenbodyandmindisanillusion

WhatrsquosinanameCallitapush-uporcallitchatturangadandasana-eitherwayitrsquosafantasticexercise

beaumiddotty[byoo-tee]noun

1 thequalitypresentinathingorpersonthatgivesintensepleasureordeepsatisfactiontothemindwhetherarisingfromsensorymanifestations(asshapecolorsoundetc)ameaningfuldesignorpatternorsomethingelse(asapersonalityinwhichhighspiritualqualitiesaremanifest)

strength[strengkthstrength]noun

1 thequalityorstateofbeingstrongbodilyormuscularpowervigor2 mentalpowerforceorvigor3 moralpowerfirmnessorcourage

SourceDictionarycom

Foralotofpeoplethewordyogaconjuresupimagesofmalnourished-

lookingfolkscontortingthemselvesintoesotericpositionsEitherthatorabunchofposeursthinkingtheyrsquorespiritualbecausetheyburnedsomeincenseandfollowedsomestretchesalongwithaDVDWhilethosestereotypesarenottotallywithoutmerittheyogacommunityencompassessomuchmoreDonrsquotbesoquicktodismissitsvalueoryoursquollmissoutonagreatdealofphysicalwisdomThoughIrsquovebroughtmyowntakeonthingstothetablemanyofthestretchesandposturespresentedinthisbookcomedirectlyfromvariousschoolsofyoga

IoftentalkaboutusingyourwholebodyasonecohesiveunitinordertoachievecalisthenicgreatnessCoincidentallyenoughthewordyogaisderivedfromtheancientSanskritwordforldquounionrdquoCalisthenicsandyogaaretwosidesofthesamecoinOnthesurfaceitmayseemthatonefocusesmoreonstrengthwhiletheotherismoreconcernedwithflexibilityTherealityisthatbothareprimarilyaboutfindingharmonybetweenstrengthalignmentandflexibilitybyunifyingallthepartsofthebody

ThefirsttimeIevertookayogaclassIwas24yearsoldIhadbeenworkingasapersonaltraineratacommercialgymforalittlewhileanddecideditwouldbegoodformetogetfirsthandexperienceatsomeoftheclassesweofferedIwenttomyfirstclasswiththeexpectationthatitwouldbeveryeasyandveryboringIwaswrongonbothcountsTheclasschallengedmeinnewandexcitingwaysleavingmehumbledyetthirstyformore

ThebestteacherofallhasbeenmyownbodyIrsquomstilllearningnewlessonseveryday

Ikeptgoingbackweekafterweek-eventuallybringingsomeofthethingsIwaslearningfromyogaclassintomyworkoutsIwasenjoyingthenewchallengesanditwasanicechangeofpacefrommyusualroutinewhichatthetimeincludedalotofweighttrainingalongwithsomebasicbodyweightexerciseslikepull-upsanddipsAftersometimeIstartedtryingoutdifferentcadequaterangeofmotionbfont-familyivndlassesdifferentstylesanddifferentteachersThoughmanyofthebasicposes(ldquoasanasrdquoasyogiscallthem)transcendstylesIsoonfoundoutthereisalotofvarietywithintheworldofyogaOvertheyearsIrsquovetakenhundredsofyogaclassesandlearnedfromdozensofdifferentteachersThebestteacherofallhoweverhasbeenmyownbodyIrsquomstilllearningnewlessonseveryday

AlthoughIrsquomnotayogaexpertIamaguywhorsquospracticedonandoffformuchofhislifeIrsquovealsodonealotofotherstylesoftrainingandworkedasapersonaltrainertoadiversegroupofclientsIrsquovealwayssubscribedtoBruceLeersquosphilosophytotakewhatworksforyoudiscardwhatdoesnrsquotandbringyourownspintoit(Irsquomparaphrasingabit)Inkeeping

withthatIrsquovedevelopedafewroutinesthatcomplimentmybodyweightstrengthtraininginamannerthatrsquosjustrightformeIrsquomexcitedtosharethesesequenceswithyouinthepagesahead-butfirstyoursquovegottolearnhowtobreathe

GetSomeCdivgtla

ss

IfyoursquorenewtoflexibilitytrainingIurgeyoutotakeayogaclassorone-on-onesessionwithanexperiencedinstructorThoughitcanbetoughtotakethatfirststepitalmostalwayswindsupbeingworthitHavinganinstructorthereinpersonaddsalottothetrainingYoursquollreceiveguidanceandlotsofusefulcuesaboutthingsyoumayhaveoverlookedYoumayalsomakenewfriendswhoshareyourinterestinfitnessAdditionallythestructureencouragement

od

BREATHISLIFE

ldquoAnintellectualsaysasimplethinginahardwayanartistsaysahardthinginasimplewayrdquo

-CharlesBukowski

henIsaybreathislifeIrsquomnottryingtosoundpoeticorprofound-ImeanitinthemostliteralwaypossibleOxygenisanessentialelementrequiredforproperbodilyfunctionPeoplecangoweekswithoutfoodanddayswithoutwaterbutitonlytakesafewminuteswithoutoxygenforthebrainandotherorganstocompletelyshutdownWitcanbeachievedthroughpracticmfont-familydeeperintothedeepenthestretchhoutbreathingwewouldallbedeadveryquicklyyetbreathingissomethingmostofustendtotakeforgrantedIwantyoutobringaheightenedsenseofawarenesstoyourbreathingduringyourflexibilitytrainingPayattentiontoeveryinhalationandexhalationyoutakeMakeeachoneasfullanddeepaspossible

Utilizingdeepbreathingduringyourtrainingencouragesbloodflowandneuromuscularactivationinpartsofthebodythatdonrsquottypicallyreceivemuchattentioninourday-to-daylivesFocusingyourmindandyourbreathononepartofyourbodywhilemovinginsuchawaytoincreasebloodflowtothatareawillhelpbringawarenesstoyourpracticeYouwillwakeyourselfuptothesubtletiesofbasichumanmovementpatternsincludingmanythatmaybeinadormantstateinyourbodyDoingsowillallowyoutospreadnewlifethroughoutallofyourmovingpartsDeepcontrolledbreathinghelpsyourbodyrelaxintoeachposewhilesimultaneouslyprovidingafocuspointtocalmthemindOurinternalworlddoesalotmoretoshapeourexternalbodiesthanmostpeoplerealizeItallstartswithyourmindandyourbreathEverythingIrsquoveachievedinfitness(andlife)hasbeenbornefromtheinsideout

EverythingIrsquoveachievedinfitness(andlife)hasbeenbornefromtheinsideout

AlmosteveryoneacknowledgesthesignificanceofstrongabdominalmusclesandpeoplewhotrainincalisthenicsareprobablyawareoftheroleoftheobliquesClevertrainerswillalsopointouttheimportanceofthelowerbackmusclesinoverallcorestrengthastheyactasanantagonisttotheabdominalsHoweverthereisanotherantagonisttotheabsthatmostpeopleforgetwhichalsoplaysacrucialroleincorestrength-thediaphragmJustbecauseyoucanrsquotseeamuscleinthemirrordoesnrsquotmeanitrsquosnotimportantYourdiaphragmisinchargeofyourbodyrsquosairsupplywhichmakesitevenmorecrucialthanyourabs

ItmaysoundridiculousbutmostpeopledonrsquotknowhowtobreatheproperlySureyougetenoughairinyourlungstokeepyoualivebutwhenwasthelasttimeyoufilledthemclosetocapacityHowaboutemptiedthemfullyThereisaworldofpowerinyourbreathLearntoharnessitandyoursquollbeonestepclosertobodyweightmastery

DuringinhalationthediaphragmcontractscreatingspaceforyourlungstoexpandAsyouexhaleyourdiaphragmrelaxesexpellingcarbondioxideandothertoxinsfromthebodyWhetheryourealizeitornotyourdiaphragmiskeepingyoualiveLikeyourheartyourdiaphragmknowswhattodowhetheryoursquorethinkingaboutitornotUnlikeyourhearthoweveritrsquosnothardtolearntocontrolyourdiaphragmFosteringdiaphragmaticcontrolwillleadtoagreatersenseofhowallofyourbodyrsquosmusclesareintimatelyintertwinedallowingyoutousethemtogetherThisiskeytototalbodycontrolandextremecalisthenicstrengthFurthermoreactivelyengagingyourdiaphragmcanhelpstabilizeyourspineduringmanydifficultmovementsleavingyoulesslikelytostrainorinjureyourself

GoaheadandtakeadeepbreathrightnowDidyourchestriseItshouldnrsquotProperactivationofthediaphragmdrawsthebreathdeepintothebelly

Ifyoursquorehavingahardtimefiguringouthowtobreatheintoyourbellyitcanhelptopracticethetechniquelyadequaterangeofmotionbfont-familyctndingonyourbackwithonehandonyourstomachFromthispositiontakeadeepbreathwhilefocusingonexpandingyourabdomenagainstyourhandItmaytakesometrialanderrortofigureouthowtoaccomplishthissoifyourchestorshouldersrisejustbreatheoutandtryagainThistechniquewillcomeeasierto

somethanothersItmaybeverydifferentthanwhatyoursquoreaccustomedtoEventuallyyoushouldbeabletotakeabigbreathintoyourbellywithoutyourchestorshouldersmovingatallOnceyoursquovefiguredouthowtodothatthenextstepistoexhalewhiledeeplycontractingyourcorefromtheinsideGraduallylettheairseepoutasyoutightenyourabdominalcontractionreleasingitslowlyandsteadilytoquietyourmentalchatterandsinkdeeperintoyourpractice

Youmightfindyourselfmakingahissingsoundasyouexhale-thisisgoodInyogatrainingthistypeofbreathingiscalledUjjayibreathingwhichtranslatestoldquovictoriousrdquobreathingThistechniqueisalsosometimescalledldquooceanbreathrdquoldquocobrabreathrdquoorldquoDarthVaderbreathrdquoWhateveryoucallitdeepdiaphragmaticbreathingrelaxesthemindallowingfordeeperfocuswhilesimultaneouslyexpellingtoxinsfromthebodyFurthermorethistypeofbreathingcanhelpraiseyourbodyrsquoscoretemperaturewhichfacilitatesafullerrangeofmotioninyourjoints

OnceyoursquovegottenthehangofthistechniquewhilelyingonyourbacktryitstandingWithpracticeyoursquollsoonbeabletoapplydeepbellybreathingtoanyphysicalpostureOnceyoursquovetappedintothepowerofyourbreathyoursquollbeabletotakeyourflexibilitytonewlevels

Deepdiaphragmaticbreathingrelaxesthemind

KeepexhalingevenonceyouthinkalloftheairisoutTrytoemptyyourlungsasfullyaspossible

InstrengthtrainingitiscommonforpeopletocountrepsYouaimforasetoftwentypush-upsortenpull-upsorwhateverelsemaybeappropriatedependingonyourfitnessobjectivesandcurrenttraininglevelHoweverwhenyouperformstaticstretchesyoursquorenotmovingmuchsoIfinditbesttocountyourbreathsinsteadJustlikewhenyourepoutonpush-upshowevermakesureyoursquorefocusedonqualityoverquantityInthesamewaythatdoingtenslowcontrolledpush-upswilldomoreforyouthantenpush-upsperformedasfastaspossibleIencourageyoutofocusonmakingeverybreathasfullandcontrolledasyoucaninordertomakethemostofyourstretchtrainingTakethatoxygendeepintoyourlungsSavoreachdropasyoufeelitslowlyleavingyourbodyKeepexhalingevenonceyouthinkalloftheairisoutTrytoemptyyourlungsasfullyaspossibleYoumightbesurprisedhowlongyoucankeepexhalingevenonceyouthoughtyouwerereadytotakeinmoreairMakeeverybreathcount

DonrsquotBeNervous

Inadditiontostabilizingyourspineandgivingyouapointoffocusdeep

controlledbreathingcanalsoalleviateanxietyandcalmthemindBellybreathingsendsthesignaltoyournervoussystemtoxinsfromthebodyopfloatrightpadding-top1metorelaxCalmthemindcalmthebody

MusculartightnessisoftenaneurologicalissueasmuchasaphysicaloneYourbodytensesuptoprotectitselffromwhatitbelievestobeapotentiallydangerousorunstablepositionStretchinhibitorsareturnedonbyyournervoussystemwhenthebodyperceivesinstabilityThisisnotnecessarilyabadthingYourstretchreflexisdesignedtokeepyousafefrominjuryanditrsquosverygoodatdoingitsjobTheproblemisthatsometimesthismechanismistoogoodatitsjobAsyalaouid=E9OE0gt

PREFACE

0rcegt henyouarestiffandinflexibleitcanfeellikeyourbodyisyourownworstenemyItmaymakeyoufeelfrustratedoranggt

ryThiscanleadtofurtherdestructivebehavior

LikehonestAbeadvisesyoursquovegottoopenupcommunicationinordertogetbackontherightpathItcanbeaslowprocessbutignoringyourbodyrsquossignalsisnotgoingtohelpMakefriendswithstretchingandflexibilitywillnolongerbeyourkryptoniteInfactyourntoenjoyit

InthissectionIrsquoveincludeddescriptionsofmorethanfiftyofmyfavoritestretchesandpostumightevenlea

DYNAMICSTRETCHES

henwethinkofstretchingmostpeopletypicallypictureholdingastaticpositionforanextendedamountoftimeWhilethereareplentyofthosetypesofstretchestobefoundlateroninthisbookthedynamicstretchespresentedinthissectionarethecompleteoppositeInsteadofremaininginafixedpositionthesedynamicstretchesinvolvemovingquicklythroughafullrangeofmotionbyutilizingmomentumThatrsquoswhatmakesthemdynamic

WhenperformedproperlydynamicstretchingcanincreaseyourrangeofmotionandencouragebloodandoxygenflowtomusclesandconnectivetissuespriortoexertionAdditionallydynamicstretchingcanhelpimproveyourproprioceptiveawarenesspracticingthesemovesisafantasticwaytogetabettersenseforthedifferentwaysinwhichyourbodycanmovethroughspace

AsdynamicstretchingisalsoagreatwaytoquicklyincreaseyourheartrateandinternalbodytemperatureIrecommendusingthesedynamicstretchestowarmupbeforeyourcalisthenicstrainingpriortoparticipatinginsportsoranyothertimeyouseefit

ArmCircleArmCirclesareagreatwarm-upandafunwaytoworkonshouldermobilityFromastandingpositionreachonearmoverheadandbegincirclingitbehindyourbodyPointyourthumbbehindyourbackasyoutoxinsfromthebodyicsyourarmsawayfromyourbodyfont-familyborotateyourarminaslargeofacircleaspossibleGoslowlyatfirstbutfeelfreetopickupthespeedafterafewrotationsWhenyoursquovecompletedseveralfullcirclesreversedirectionWhendoingforwardcirclespointyourthumbdowntowardyourtoesYoucandobotharmsseparatelyoratthesametime

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschest

Whendoingforwardcirclespointyourthumbdowntowardyourtoes

ShoulderRollTheShoulderRollisessentiallythesameasthearmcircleonlywithanexercisebandorotherobjectheldbetweenthehandstofacilitateadeeperstretchinthechestandshouldersThougharmcirclesmaybedoneonearmatatimetheshoulderrollisdonewithbotharmsmovinginunisonGoverygentlyatfirstasthiscanbequitechallengingforfolkswithastiffupper-bodyIfyouaretightstartoutwithyourhandsplacedwideAsyouwarmupyoumaygraduallybringyourhandscloserIntimeyourrangeofmotionshouldstarttoimprove

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschest

ToySoldierTheToySoldierisagreatdynamicstretchforthehamstringshipsandtrunkFromastandingpositionperformaquickfrontkickwhilereachingyouroppositehandtowardthetoesofyourkickinglegFocusonkeepingyourbackstraightwhiletwistingthroughyourtrunktoreachyourtoesYoucanperformthismoveonalternatinglegswhiletravelingforwardordothemonelegatatimewhilestandinginplaceForanaddedchallengetrygoingupontothetoesofyourstandinglegatthetopofyourkick

CommonMistakesExcessivespinalflexionlackoftrunkrotationPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringshipssidesoftrunk

WristRollWristRollsareoneofthebestwaytoprepareforpush-upshandstandsandotherexercisesthatinvolvebendingbackatthewristsClaspyourhandstogetherwithyourpalmsfacingeachotherandyourfingersinterlacedKeepyourarmslooseasyoubegintoflexandextendyourwristsinacircularmotionStayrelaxedasyourollyourhandsupdowninandoutAlternatewhichhandisontopafterseveralrepetitionsas

wellasalternatingdirections

CommonMistakesFavoringthedominanthandinsteadofdoingbothsidesevenlyPrimaryMuscleGroupsWristsforearms

SpineRollTheSpineRollisagentlewaytowarmupyourspinebeforemoreintenseexerciseBegininanall-fourspositionwithZy20psndyourhandsandkneesonthegroundYourkneesshouldbedirectlyunderyourhipswithyourhandsdirectlyunderyourshouldersTakeadeepbreathandcompressyourspinebyliftingyourtailboneandpushingyourhipsouttocreateanarchinyourlowerbackLookupandpressyourchestforwardwhilesqueezingyourshoulderbladesdownandbackFromherebegintoexhaleasyouslowlysuckyourstomachinroundyourspineandtuckyourchintoyourchestRepeatforseveralrepetitions

CommonMistakesUnnecessaryelbowbendinginabilttentiiton

ytoisolatethemovementofthespine

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsbackneck

EggBeater

EggBeatersaregreatforbuildingactivemobiliagejpgalt=

STANDINGSTATICS

hougheachpostureinthissectioninvolvesholdingastaticformtheyareactiveexercisesthatinvolvestrengthflexibilityandalignmentThekeytoperformingthesemovesistoutilizethebreathingtechniquediscussedinthelastsectionalongwiththespecificcueslistedforeachposeYouaregoingtobeusingthestrengthofcertainmusclestostretchandactivateothersBepatientwithyourselfandfocusontheprocessRespectyourlevelanddonotbecomeshort-sightedTakeyourtimeworkingtowardthefullexpressionofeachposeSomewillhappenquickerthanothersIrsquomstillworkingonimprovingmyformtoo

FortheseposesIrsquoveincludedspecificinstructionstoguideyourbreathingIrsquovealsoincludedldquocalisthenicscounterpartsrdquoforeachpose(whenrelevant)todemonstratehowimprovedmobilitycanhavedirectcarryoverintoyourstrengthtraining

StatueOnfirstsighttheStatueposemaylooklikeyouarejuststandingthereInasensethisiscorrectHoweveryouarenotldquojustrdquostandingthereTherearemanysubtledetailstoaproperStatuepose

Begininanarrowstancewithyourfeetclosetogetherandtoestouching(yourheelsshouldstillbeslightlyapart)SqueezeyourglutesandquadswhilespreadingoutyourfeettogripthefloorKeepyourweightequalthroughoutthefrontbackandsidesofyourfeetBreatheintoyourbellyandfeelyourspinelengthenvisualizethetopofyourheadreachinguptowardtheskyRelaxyourshouldersandmakeyournecklongLetyourarmshangdownbyyoursides

InhaleFeelyourbellyfillupwithairasyourbackstraightensExhaleContractyourabdominalsandreachthetopofyourheadupward

CommonmistakesShruggedorroundedshouldershyperextendedlowerbackPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsgluteslowbackdiaphragm

CalisthenicsCounterpartPush-up

ThebodyrsquosalignmentintheStatueposecarriesoverdirectlytothealignmentnecessaryforaproperPush-up

MountainTheMountainposeisasimpleyetpotentiallychallengingopenerfortheshouldersandupperbackStartinginStatueposereachyourarmsupoveryourheadandclaspyourhandstogetherUseapalm-to-palmgripwithyourindexfingersextended(switchwhichhandisontoponalternatingefforts)HugyourbicepsclosetoyourheadallowingyourshoulderbladestospreadapartandslideupyourbackTiltyourheadbackslightlyandthinkabouttryingtopressyourchestforwardwhilesqueezingyourglutesandhamstringstopreventexcessivearchingofthelowerbackForadeeperstretchinthewristsandforearmsyoucan

interlaceyourfingersandrotateyourpalmsoutward

InhaleReachyourarmsupwardlengtheningthebody

ExhaleSqueezeyourglutesandabs

CommonmistakesOverlyarchedlower-backbentarms

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersglutesabs

CalisthenicsCounterpartHandstand

Foradeeperstretchinthewristsandforearmsyoucaninterlaceyourfingersandrotateyourpalmsoutward

PracticingtheMountainposecanhelpwithyourHandstand

gtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtegtByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

CrescentMoon

TheCrescentMoonisanotherposethatmayappearsimplebutcanofferquitethechallengeStartinginMountainposereachyourarmstowardtherightwhilepressingyourhipstotheleftMakesureyourbodystaysstraightandfacesforwardwithoutbendingortwistingtothefrontorbackFocussolelyonsidewaysflexionKeepyourlegsengagedandreachyourarmsasstraightaspossiblekeepingyourbicepsclosetoyourheadHoldforseveralbreathsgraduallyeasingindeeperwitheachbreaththenswitchsides

InhaleReachyourarmsupandawayfromyourbody

ExhalePushyourhipsintheoppositedirectionofyourarmsCommonMistakesRotatingthetrunkinsteadofbendingtothesidelettingthearmscometoofarinfrontoftherestofthebodyPrimaryMuscleGroupsObliqueslatstricepships

CalisthenicsCounterpartFlagHang

ThesidewaysflexionoftheCrescentMoonissimilartothebodyrsquospositioninaFlagHang

StandingBackArchTheStandingBackArchisagreatprimerforspinalmobilityStartinStatueposeandclaspyourhandsbehindyourbackwithyourfingersinterlacedPressyourchestoutwhilesqueezingdownandbackthroughyourshoulderbladesLookupandgraduallyletyourheaddropbackwhileslowlyshiftingyourgazebackbehindyouSqueezeyourglutesandcontinuetoopenyourchestForanaddedstretchtryrotatingyourpalmsoutwardwhilekeepingyourfingersclaspedTrytoavoidbendingyourknees

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleSqueezedownandbackthroughyourshoulderbladeswhilelookingfartherandfartherbehindyourbackCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivekneeflexionPrimaryMuscleGroupsChestshouldersabs

CalisthenicsCounterpartShortBridge

ThesimilaritiesbetweentheStandingBackArchandShortBridgeshouldnrsquotbehardtosee

HalfForwardBendTheHalfForwardBendisagentlehamstringstretchthatrsquosgreatforbeginnersStartinginStatueposeleanforwardfromyourhipswithaflatbackandplaceyourhandspalmsdownonyourthighsSlowlystartpushingyourhandsagainstyourlegswhilebendingfurtherforwardfromthewaistFocusonkeepingyourbackasstraightasyoucanwhilepitchingyourchestforwardasyourreachyourhipsbackYourlegsandtorsowillwinduplookinglikethenumber7Bendyourkneesslightlyifyouneedtoinordertokeepfromroundingyourback

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourhead

ExhaleHingefromthehipsgraduallyincreasingthestretchinyourhamstringsCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespineshruggedshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartHangingLegRaise

TheflexibilitygainedfrompracticingtheHalfForwardBendhassubstantialcarryovertowardtheHangingLegRaise

FullForwardBend

TheFullForwardBendoffersadeepstretchforthehamstringslowerbackandcalvesFromtheHalfForwardBendpositionslowlyrelaxyourheadneckandspinetoletyourupperbodyhangdownReachyour

handstowardthefloorortoyourheelsIfyoursquoreabletograbyourheelsyoucangentlyusethemforaddedleveragetobringyourselfdeeperintothestretchYoumaykeepaslightbendinthekneesifyoulacktheflexibilitytoperformtheposewiththemstraight

HamstringflexibilityiscrucialforperforminganL-Sit

InhaleFillyourbellywithairlengtheningthespineExhaleRelaxdeepertowardthefloor

CommonMistakesExcessiveupper-bodytension

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringslowerbackcalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartL-Sit

StandingPlowBeginningintheStandingBackArchpositionbendforwardfromthewaistwhilerotatingyourarmsawayfromyourbodytofacilitateadeepopeningofthechestandshoulderswhilesimultaneouslystretchingthehamstringsandcalvesLetyourheaddropandreachyourarmsasfarfromyourbodyasyoucanThoughsomedegreeofflexionmaybe

unavoidabledoyourbesttokeepyourelbowsandkneesstraightwhenperformingthisposture

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourarmsfartherupyourbackExhaleGraduallypushdeeperintoyourforwardbend

CommonMistakesExcessivekneeandorelbowbending

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderspecsforearmslowbackhamstringscalvesCalisthenicsCounterpartSkintheCat

TheshoulderflexibilityrequiredtoSkintheCatcanbeachievedthroughpracticingtheStandingPlow

toxinsfromthebodyd0GSndStandingStraightArmWallStretchTheStandingStraightArmWallStretchisagreatwaytoopenuptightshouldersandpecsStandfacingawallorothersturdyobjectandreachyourrightarmallthewayouttothesidePresstheentireinsideofyourarmagainstthewallfromyourfingertipstothetopofyourbicepsStepyourrightleginfrontofyourleftandbegintwistingawayfromthewallwhilelookingoveryourleftshoulderRepeatontheoppositeside

InhaleLengthenyourspineanddropyourshoulders

ExhaleTwistawayfromthewallwhilepressingyourhipsforwardandlookingovertheoppositeshoulderCommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontPrimaryMuscleGroupsFrontdeltspecsbicepsforearms

StandingBentArmWallStretch

ThisposeisthesameastheStandingStraightArmWallStretchexceptthearmbeingstretchedisbentto90degreesattheelbow(fingerspointedup)Thischangestheangleofthestretchputtingmoreemphasisonthechestwhiledeemphasizingthebicepsforearmsandshoulders

InhaleLengthenyourspineandpressyourarmtothewallExhaleTwistyourtrunkawayfromthewallandlookoveryourshoulderCommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontPrimaryMuscleGroupsPecsfrontdelts

CalisthenicsCounterpartElevatedPush-up

ElevatedPush-upsperformedwithafullrangeofmotionrequiresignificantmobilityinthechestandshoulders

StandingRearDeltStretchTheStandingRearDeltStretchtargetsthebackoftheshoulderFromastandingpositionreachonearmacrossthefrontofyourbodywhilegrabbingalongthetricepswithyouroppositehandKeepyourchestupandyourshouldersdownintheirsocketsasyoupullthearmstraightacrossyourbodyTrytogetyourextendedarmparalleltothegroundwithoutshruggingyourshoulderorbendingyourelbowMakesuretostretchbothsidesevenly

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhalePullyourelbowdownandintowardyourbodysqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersparticularlyonthesidebeingstretchedPrimaryMuscleGroupsReardelts

CalisthenicsCounterpartMeathook

ThoughtheStandingRearDeltStretchisrecommendedforbeginnersandfolksofallfitnesslevelstheMeathookisanadvancedmoveStilltherangeofmotionrequiredforaMeathookcanbeachievedthrough

practicingthisstretch

StandingTricepsStretchTheStandingTricepsStretchisagreatopenerfortheentireupper-armregionincludingthechestshouldersandbackFromStatueposeraiseonearmintheairthenbenditbackattheelbowreachinginbetweenyourshoulderbladesNowuseyouroppositehandtograbyourelbowandpullthearmfartherbackStandtallengagingyourabdominalstopreventhyperextendingyourlowerbackTrytoavoidlettingyourchingetpusheddowntoyourchestYoumayfindithelpfultousethebackofyourheadforaddedleveragetopressintoyourarmtodeepenthestretchRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlypulldownonyourelbowwithyourassistingarmandreachyourfreehandinbetweenyourshoulderbladesCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchin

PrimaryMuscleGroupsTricepsshoulderschestback

StandingTricepsStretchwithBindFromtheStandingTricepsStretchpositionremovetheassistingarmandreachitbehindyourbackfromthebottomupTheobjectiveistoclaspyourfingerstogetherbehindyourbackwithyourbottomhandpositionedpalm-outandtophandfacingthebodyRemembertokeepyourchinupandbackstraightBeginnersshouldstartbyholdingaclothinbothhandswhichwillallowthemtoremainfartherapartgraduallyworkingtowardbringingthehandsclosertogether(andeventuallyintoafullbind)overtimeRepeatonbothsidesbearinginmindthatitisverycommonforonesidetobetighterthantheother

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlysqueezeyourhandsclosertogether

CommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchin

PrimaryMuscleGroupsTricepsshoulderschestback

WarriorOne

WarriorOneisafantasticposewithmanysubtlechallengesFromStatueposetakeabigstepforwardwithyourleftlegthenbringyourrightfoottoaforty-fivedegreeanglesotheheelofyourfrontfootlinesupwiththeinstepofyourbackfootKeepyourhipsfacingforwardandbendyourfrontkneeIfyoursquoretightinthehipsadjustyourrightlegslightlyouttotherightsidemaintainingtheforty-fivedegreeangleofthefootYoushouldfeelastretchinyourcalfandyourhipfZy20tandlexorontherightsideReachyourarmsupoverheadbutbecarefulnottoshrugyourshouldersLiftyourchesttallbutkeepyourshoulderbladesdepressedRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachupwithyourarms

ExhalePressyourbackheelintothegroundwhilepushingyourhipsforwardCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstwistedhips

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipflexorscalveschestback

CalisthenicsCounterpartPull-up(bottomposition)

ThearmpositioninWarriorOneisverysimilartothepositionatthebottomofaPull-upThoughthearmsareextendedoverheadinbothcasesitisimportanttokeeptheshoulderbladesdepressed

WarriorTwoBeginninginWarriorOnerotateyourhipstothesideasthoughyouwereattemptingtoslidebetweenavarynarrowpassagewayReachyourarmsstraightouttothesidessotheyareparalleltotheflooragainbeingmindfultoavoidshruggingyourshouldersSuckinyourstomachtuckyourhipsunderandsqueezeyourglutesDoyourbesttokeepyourfrontkneefrombowinginwardasyoubendyourleguntilthetopofyourthighisparalleltothegroundTurnyourheadtothesideandlookoveryourfronthandYoumayneedtowidenyourstancefromtheWarriorOnepositionRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLiftyourchestandtuckyourhipsunder

ExhaleSinkintoyourfrontkneedropyourshouldersandreachyourarmsallthewayouttothesidesCommonMistakesExcessiveinwardbowingofthefrontkneeshruggedshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstrings

TriangleFromtheWarriorTwopositionbendatthewaistsoyourtrunkmovesclosertowardyourfrontlegreachingyourfronthandallthewayouttothesideContinueflexingyourtrunktobringyourfronthandtoyourankleYouroppositearmshouldbereachingstraightupintotheairThoughyoumayneedtorotateyourtrunkabittogetlowenoughtheeventualgoalshouldbetoperformthismoveaspuresidewaysflexionwithyourtrunkstayinginlinewithyourlegsImagineyourselfbetweentwopanesofglassYoumayneedtobendyourfrontlegabittogetdownlowenoughThoughIrecommendworkingtowardextendingthatlegovertimeabentfrontkneeisperfectlyacceptablewhenstartingout

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachyourarmsaslongasyoucanExhaleGraduallypushfurtherintosidewaystrunkflexionCommonMistakesTrunkrotationinplaceofsidewaysflexionexcessiveforwardspinalflexionPrimaryMuscleGroupsLatsobliqueshamstringships

ItrsquosokaytobendyourfrontlegabitwhenstartingoutwithTriangle

Tree

TheTreeposeisagreatintroductiontoposturesthatinvolvebalancingonasinglelegBegininStatueposethenliftonelegoffthegroundUseyourhandstopositionyourfootflatagainsttheinsideofyourstandinglegtryingtogetitashighuponyourthighaspossibleKeepyourstandinglegactivebysqueezingyourquadsandpushingyourfootintothegroundGentlybringyourarmsintoaprayerpositioninfrontofyourchestwithyourpalmsflatagainstoneanotherandyourelbowspressedouttoyoursidesKeepyourchesttallwithyourshoulderbladespulleddownandbackReturntoStatueposeandrepeatthesamesequenceswitchinglegs

InhaleLengthenyourspinewhiledroppingyourshouldersdownandbackExhaleSqueezeyourstandinglegandpressyourpalmsfirmlyagainsteachotherCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersunstablestandinglegarchedbackPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsshoulderswrists

StandingQuadStretchTheStandingQuadStretchisanothergreatsinglelegpostureforbeginnersBegininStatueposethenliftyourrightlegbendyourkneeandreachyourrightarmbehindyoutograbyourankleSqueezeyourkneestogetherandbringyourheelallthewaytoyourbacksidekeepingyourbackstraightYoumayholdontoanobjectforsupportorkeepaslightbendinyourstandinglegifyouneedto

InhaleLengthenyourspineandtightenyourglutes

ExhaleSqueezeyourheeltowardyourbackside

CommonMistakesKneeflaringouttothesidecreasingatthehipsPrimaryMuscleGroupsQuadshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartShrimpSquat

StandingBow

TheStandingBowposeisanadvancedsinglelegposethatbeginsjustliketheStandingQuadStretchFromthereslowlybendforwardwhilestretchingyourfreearminfrontofyouandextendingthekneeofthelegyoursquoreholdingontoFocusonkickingyourfootintoyourhandtocreatetensionandgetfurtherintothestretch

JustliketheStandingQuadStretchfeelfreetobeginwithawallorotherobjectforsupporteventuallyworkingtowardperformingthemovefreestandingAsthisisanadvancedposeitmaytakeyearsofpracticetoachieveinitrsquosfullestexpression

InhaleLiftyourchestandreachyourfrontarmforwardExhaleLeanforwardandkickyourbacklegintoyourhandCommonMistakesRotatingthehipssideways

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipcanbeachievedthroughpracticimltandflexorsquadschestandshouldersCalisthenicsCounterpartShrimpSquat

TheShrimpSquatrequiresmobilityinthequadsandhipflexorsmuchinthesamewaythattheStandingQuadStretchandStandingBowposedo

Feelfreetobeginwithawallorotherobjectforsupport

BoundEagleTheBoundEagleposeinvolveswrappingyourarmsandlegsaroundeachothertostretchtheshouldersandhipsStartinStatueposeandreachonearmundertheothercriss-crossingattheelbowsinfrontofyourchestTrytobendyourarmsfarenoughbacktogetyourpalmsagainstoneanotherThebottomofonepalmshouldlineupwiththetopoftheotherNowbendyourkneesandcrossyourlegsinthesamefashionwrappingyourfootbehindyouroppositeankleifpossibleMake

suretoswitcharmsandlegsduringalternatingeffortsinordertogetbothsidesofyourbodyevenly

InhaleLengthenyourbackandbreatheintoyourbelly

ExhaleConstrictyourarmsandlegswrappingyourselfuptightlyCommonMistakesHunchedbackshruggedshouldersexcessivekneetorquePrimaryMuscleGroupsReardeltsrotatorcuffhips

CalisthenicsCounterpartElbowLever

TheabilitytorotatetheelbowfarenoughinsidethehipisoftenalimitingfactorforlearningtheElbowLeverTheBoundEagleposecanbeveryhelpfulforfacilitatingagreaterrangeofmotioninthisarea

DrinkingBirdAlsoknownasWarriorThreetheDrinkingBirdisanotherchallengingsingle-legpostureFromStatueposereachyourarmsstraightupintheairoveryourshouldersLiftonefootoffthefloorandslowlytipforwardonyourstandinglegbybendingfromyourhipTheideaistoreachyourbacklegallthewaybehindyouwithyourbackflatandarmsextendedstraightoverheadBecarefultoavoidrotatingtothesideonthewaydownThepositionresemblesthatofadrinkingbirdtoySlowlyreturntoStatueposeandrepeatontheothersideBeginnersmayfindithelpfultoholdontoanobjectforbalanceandormaintainaslightbendinthestandingleg

InhaleReachyourarmsupandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleHingedeeperintoyourhipsreachyourfreelegallthewaybackandpressintothegroundwithyourstandinglegCommonMistakesExternallyrotatingatthehip(twistIthoughtitlookedigtPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalvesCalisthenicsCounterpartSingleLegDeadlift

ThepeakconcentricactionofaSingleLegDeadliftisalmostidenticaltotheDrinkingBirdpose

Beginnersmayfindithelpfultoholdontoanobjectwhenattemptingthispose

StandingSingleLegFootHoldTheStandingSingleLegFootHoldcanbeabalancechallengeaswellasagreatstretchBegininStatueposeandliftonefootoffthefloorbringingyourkneeashighasyoucantowardyourchestSlowlyreachoverandgrabbeneathyourfootwithbothhandsYourfingersshouldbeinterlacedKeepyourstandingleglockedwithyourtrunkasuprightaspossible

InhaleLengthenyourspineanddropyourshoulderbladesExhaleSqueezeyourstandinglegandpressyourheelintothefloorCommonMistakesBendingthestandingleg

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartHalfTuckFrontLever

Thoughconsiderableupper-bodystrengthisnecessarytoperformaHalfTuckFrontLeverampleflexibilityinthelower-bodyisalsorequired

class=head2aid=MSDRMgtStandingHeadtoKneePose

TheStandingHeadtoKneePoseisaverychallengingsinglelegpostureBeginintheStandingSingleLegFootHoldandslowlybeginextendingyourfrontlegasyouleanforwardAsthenameimpliestheobjectiveistotouchyourforeheadtothekneeofyourextendedtatingortwistingtotheside

GROUNDEDSTATICS

hisfinalgroupingofstretchesismadeupofstaticposturesthatinvolvesquattingkneelingsittingandlyingdownManyoftheseposessharesimilaritiestocertainstandingposespresentedinthelastsectionThoughyouwillfindsomeoftheseexerciseslessdemandingthanthoseintheprevioussectionstheymaychallengeyouintheirown

uniquewaysIagainimploreyoutoexperimentwiththesevariousposturesfirsthandbeingmindfultorespectyourbodyrsquoscurrentcapabilitiesStayfocusedtrainhardandhavefun

DeepSquatHoldHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingSquatsinyourstrengthworkoutsStartbysquattingdownaslowasyoucanwithyourfeetflatonthefloorKeepyourbackasstraightaspossiblefocusingonbendingfromyourhipsinsteadofyourspineFromhereslowlyslideyourelbowsinsideofyourkneesandbringyourpalmstogetherintoaprayerpositionUseyourelbowsforleverageagainstyourinnerthighstogetdeeperintothestretchBecarefultokeepyourkneesinalignmentwithyourtoes

HoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingsquatsinyourstrengthworkouts

InhaleFillyourbellyandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleSitdowndeeperintoyoursquatusingyourarmsforleverageto

openyourhipsCommonMistakesExcessivehunchingheelscomingoffthegroundkneetorquingPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringsgroincalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartSquat

DeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotation

TheDeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotationisagreatcombinationstretchforyourupperandlowerbodyBegininaDeepSquatHoldandreachyourlefthandbehindyoulikeyouwerereachingforyourleftbackpocketThebackofyourleftwristwillrestontheoutsideofyourlefthipSlowlybringyourleftelbowinsideofyourleftkneeusingtheleverageofyourlegtogentlysqueezetheelbowclosertoyourbodyRepeatonyourrightsidedoingeacharmseparately

InhaleSitbackintoyoursquatandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleUseyourlegtogentlysqueezeyourarmintowardyourbodyCommonMistakesOverlyhunchedbackkneetorquing

PrimaryMuscleGroupsReardeltshipshamstrings

NooseTheNooseposetakestheDeepSquatWithInternalShoulderRotationabitfartherwhileaddingadegreeoftrunkrotationtothepictureFromthepreviouspositionreleaseyourhandfrombehindyourhipinsteadreachingitaroundyourshinandkneeLookoveryouroppositeshoulderandbegintwistingyourtrunkwhilebringingyourfreearmbehindyourbacktobindyourhandsAswithallbindsyoumayneedtostartbyholdingaclothinyourhandsbeforeyouwillbereadytoclaspthemtogether

InhaleSqueezeyourhandstogetherandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleSityourhipsdownandtwistthroughyourtrunk

CommonMistakesRushingtowardthefullbindbeforeyourbodyisreadyPrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschesthamstringshipsspineCalisthenicsCounterpartClutchLever

MuchinthesamewaythattheBoundEagleposecanprepareyourshouldersforElbowLeverpracticetheNooseposecanhelpyougetafeelfortheshoulderandarmpositioningintheClutchLever

DownwardDogDownwardDogisagreatposeforbuildingflexibilityintheentireposteriorchainBeginonyourhandsandkneeswithyourtoescurledunderyourheelsSlowlyliftyourhipsintotheairwhilepressingyourchesttowardyourthighsTrytokeepyourbackandarmsasstraightaspossiblewhilepressingyourhandsintothegroundandreachingyourhipsintotheairPointyourelbowstowardyourkneeswithyourheelsflatonthefloorTrytokeepbothyourarmsandlegsstraightItrsquosokayforbeginnerstoallowthekneestobendandtheheelstocomeoffthefloorIntimeworktowardstraighteningthelegsandpressingthefeetflatPeoplewithtightcalvesmayfindithelpfultobendonekneewhilestraighteningtheotheralternatingsides

Image

InhaleReachyourhipsintotheair

ExhalePressyourchesttowardyourthighs

CommonMistakesOverlyroundedbackbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalvesshouldersback

CalisthenicsCounterpartPikePush-up

ThesimilaritiesbetweentheDownwardDogposeandbodyweightPikePush-upsareeasytosee

WallDogTheWallDogisanicevariationonDownwardDogthatmaybemoreappropriateforbeginnersorthosewhoareparticularlytightStandafewfeetfromawall(orothersturdyverticalobject)andbendoverfromyourwaistplacingyourhandsonthewalljustabovehipheightfingerspointedtowardtheceilingPressyourchesttowardthefloorwhilepushingyourhipsawayfromthewallTrytoavoidbendingyourarmsandorlegswhilemaintainingaflatbackposition

InhaleLengthenyourspineandextendyourknees

ExhalePressyourchesttowardtheground

CommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthebackbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsUpperbackshouldershamstrings

CalisthenicsCounterpartPikePush-up

YogaLungeThoughtheYogaLungeemphasizesflexibilityitisverysimilartotheWalkingLungetypicallyseenincalisthenicsFromtheStatuepositiontakeabigstepforwardwithoneleg(atleastalegrsquoslength)NextbendyourfrontkneewhilekeepingyourbacklegasstraightaspossibleTheheelofyourbackfootwillcomeoffthegroundwhileyourentirefrontfootremainsflatYourfrontkneeshouldremaindirectlyaboveyourfrontanklewiththethighparalleltothegroundPlaceyourpalmsontheflooralongsideyourfrontfootorontopofyourthighHoldforseveralbreathsWhenyouarereadytoswitchsidesyoucanstepyourlegbackwhileleavingyourhandsonthegroundYoursquollwindupinaDownwardDogduringthetransitionFromhereyoucanreturntoaStatueposeandrepeatontheothersideortrytolungetheotherlegforwardfromtheDownwardDogpositionplacingthefootinbetweenyourhandsYoumayalsoaddasidewaystwistoveryourfrontkneeforanaddedchallenge

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleExtendyourbacklegpushingthroughtheheel

CommonMistakesExcessivebendingofthebacklegtorquingofthefrontkneePrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringscalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartWalkingLunge

CalisthenicsCounterpart-WalkingLunge

Keepyourbacklegasstraightaspossibletogetthemostfromthisstretch

Youmayalsoaddasidewaystwistoveryourfrontkneeforanaddedchallenge

Cobra

CobraisagentlewayforbeginnerstoworkonspinalmobilityLiefacedownonthegroundwithyourlegsstraightbehindyouandtoespointedYourarmsshouldbebentattheelbowssoyourpalmsareflatonthegroundbeneathyourshouldersKeepyourelbowstuckedinbyyourribsasyouliftyourchestandlookupwhilegentlypressingdownwithyourhandsBecarefulnottopresstoohardorallowyourshoulderstoshrugEngageyourlowerbackandsqueezeyourgluteswhilepushingyourhipsintothegroundkeepingyourlegsandfeettogetherYoushouldfeelastretchthroughyourabdominalsandsomelightcompressioninyourspine

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourchin

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivetricepsactivationPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchestneck

CalisthenicsCounterpartNeckBridge

ThespinalpositionofaNeckBridgelooksalmostlikeanupside-downversionofCobra

SphinxSimilartoCobratheSphinxposeallowsforadeeperstretchintheabdominalsbymovingthehandsinfrontoftheshouldersYourelbowswillwindupunderyourshouldersinsteadofbyyourribsThiscreatesadeeperstretchthroughtheupperbackBeginwithyourforearmsonthegroundandworktowardstraighteningyourarmswithoutshruggingyourshouldersKeepyourfingerspointedforwardwithyourelbowsclosetoyourtorsoandpointedback

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlookupward

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivetricepsactivationPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchest

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheCobraandSphinxposesaregoodwaystoprepareyourspineforvariousbridgeholdsgtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtepage-break-afteravoidme

UpdogSimilartoCobraandSphinxbutwithanevendeeperstretchintheabdominalsandfurtherspinalcompressionUpdogisanadvancedvariationthatwillnotbeappropriateformostbeginnersJustlikeCobrainUpdogyourhandsareunderyourshouldersonlyyourelbowsarefullyextendedwithyourhipsremaininglowtothegroundRemembertokeepyourshouldersretractedanddepressedandliftyourchestwhilepushingdownthroughyourhands

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlookup

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivewristflexion

PrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchest

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

UpdogentailsdeepspinalcompressionmuchlikeafullBackBridge

ChildrsquosPose

ChildrsquosPoseisagreatbeginnerstretchforthehipsandhamstringsaswellastheupperbackandshouldersBeginbykneelingonthegroundthenslowlysitbackuntilyourbuttocksrestonyourheelsOpenyourkneeswhilekeepingyouranklesclosetoeachotherthenleanforwardfromyourhipsWalkyourhandsallthewayoutawayfromyourbodysothatyourchestwindsupinbetweenyourthighswithyourarmsrestingonthegroundstraightinfrontofyouSlideyourhipsbacktowardyourheelstodeepenthestretch

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachyourarmsawayfromyourbodyExhalePressyourhipsbackandyourchestdown

CommonMistakesExcessiveelbowbendingkneestooclosetogetherPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringsupper-backshouldersCalisthenicsCounterpartTuckLever

Inchworm

SimilartoChildrsquosPosetheInchwormputsadeeperemphasisonthethoracicregionofthespineInsteadofslidingyourhipsdowntoyourheelslikeyouwouldinChildrsquosPoseraisethemintheairdirectlyaboveyourkneesThiswillgiveyougreaterleveragetopressyourchestdowntowardthegroundfurtheropeningyourupperbackandshoulders

InhaleLiftyourhipsandreachyourarmsawayfromyourbodyExhalePressyourchestallthewaytotheground

CommonMistakesHipstoolowexcessiveelbowbending

PrimaryMuscleGroupsUpperbackshoulders

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheInchwormstretchisveryhelpfulifyouarelimitedbyatightthoracicregionduringbridging

Wheel

ThisisonemovethatisnrsquotmuchdifferentwhetheryoursquorepracticingtraditionalyogaorparticipatinginthemoderndayphenomenonknownasldquoStreetWorkoutrdquoTheWheelorBackBridgeissuchanessentialbodyweightexercisethatliketheSquatandPush-upitsubiquitytranscendsmodalities

AswersquoveseenalreadytheWheelposeinvolvesholdingyourselfface-uponyourhandsandfeetwithyourbodyinadeeparchTheWheelposerequiresharmonybetweenallthemusclesoftheposteriorchainaswellasadequateflexibilityparticularlyintheupperbackandshoulderswheremanyofusarepronetotightnessBecarefulwiththismoveespeciallyifyouhaveparticularlytightshouldersorissueswithyourlowerback

ThisisonemovethatisnrsquotmuchdifferentwhetheryoursquorepracticingtraditionalyogaorparticipatinginthemoderndayphenomenonknownasldquoStreetWorkoutrdquo

InhaleLiftyourhipslengthenyourspineandpushyourbodyawayfromthegroundExhalePressyourchestupandoutwhilesqueezingyourglutesandhamstringsCommonMistakesInsufficientextensionthroughthethoracicspineunevendistributionofweightthroughthehandsandfeetPrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersbackabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

UpwardBowTheUpwardBowisanotherfantasticbridgevariantLiefacedownonthegroundwithyourarmsstretchedouttothesidesthenengageyourlowerbackandglutestoliftyourchestoffthefloorNowbendyourkneestowardyourbacksideandreachyourarmsbehindyouTrytograbtheinsideofyourankleswithyourhandswhilekeepingyourshoulderbladespinchedtogetherandthumbspointedupSqueezeyourkneestogetherkickyourfeetintoyourhandsandpressyourchestforward

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourselfawayfromthegroundExhaleKickyourfeetintoyourhandswhilesqueezingyourglutesandlegsCommonMistakesInsufficientextensionthroughthethoracicspinePrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersbackabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheUpwardBowisanotherfantasticbridgevariant

Day5-Restrepeatoractiverecovery

Camel

SimilartotheUpwardBowCamelposeisanotherusefulstretchforthetrunkandspineKneelonthegroundwithyourfeetpointedstraightbehindyou(ortoescurledunderifyouprefer)Yourlegsshouldbehipdistanceapartwithyourkneesbentto90degreesSlowlybeginarchingyourspinewhilelookingbehindyourbackLiftyoursternumandreachyourarmsbehindyourbodypinchingyourshoulderbladestogetherRotateyourarmssoyourelbowsarefacinginwardandpalmsarefacingoutwardGrabtheheelofyourfootwithanopenpalmgripdropyourheadallthewaybackandpushyourchestout

InhaleLengthenyourspineandpushyourchestout

ExhaleDropyourheadwhilesqueezingyourshoulderbladesdownandbackCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersholdingthebreath

PrimaryMuscleGroupsChestshouldersabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

SeatedForwardBendTheSeatedForwardBendorgym-classldquotoetouchrdquoisagreatstretchforthelowerbodySitonthefloorwithbothlegsextendedstraightinfrontofyoukneesfacingupwardLiftyourchestandreachyourarmsoverheadSlowlyhingeforwardfromthewaistreachingyourhandstowardyourfeetIfyoucannotreachyourfeetrestyourhandsonyourthighsorgrabyourshinsandgentlypullyourselfforwardIfyoucaneasilyreachpastyourtoesaimtowardgettingyourfacetorestonyourshins

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourchest

ExhaleFoldforwardfromthehipswhilereachingpastyourtoestakingasmuchofthestretchaspossibleinyourhamstringsCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespineexternalrotationofthelegs(toesflaringouttothesides)PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalveslowerbackhips

CalisthenicsCounterpartL-sit

JustlikethestandingversiontheSeatedForwardBendcanbeveryhelpfultowardbuildingtherequisitehamstringmobilitytoperformanL-sit

HalfStraddleTheHalfStraddleisanothergreatposeforbeginnersSitonthefloorwithyourrightlegextendedstraightouttothesideNowbendyourleftlegsoyourleftfootwindsupnearyourrightinnerthighwithyourleftlegremainingnearthegroundPointthetoesofyourrightfootstraightintotheairSlowlyleanforwardfromthewaistwhiletwistingthroughyourtrunktoreachyourhandstowardyourtoxinsfromthebodyd0ipndrightfootSwitchlegsandrepeatontheoppositeside

InhaleLiftyourchestandstraightenyourbackwhilefillingyourbellywithairExhaleReachpastyourtoeswhilethinkingaboutbringingyourelbowtowardthekneeofyourextendedlegCommonMistakesExcessivearchingofthespineexternalrotationoftheextendedleg(toesflaringouttotheside)PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalveslowerbackhips

Foravariationyoumaytrycrossingyourbentlegoveryourtoplegto

createafigure-4shape

SomepeoplewillfindthishelpskeeptheextendedlegfrombendingandprovidesadeeperstretchforthecalvesandhamstringsItalsomightgiveyouadeeperstretchinthehiponthesideofthebentleg

FullStraddleAlsoknownasaSideSplitachievingaFullStraddlerequirespatienceandpersistenceFromtheHalfStraddlepositionextendyourbentlegsobothlegsarestraightandspreadasfarapartaspossibleSitupwithyourchesttallandpointyourtoeskeepingyourlegsstraightThinkaboutrotatingyourhipsoutward-youwantthebacksofyourthighsincontactwiththegroundratherthanyourinnerthighsBegintoleanforwardasfaraspossiblehingingfromyourhipswhilereachingyourarmsoutinfrontGraduallyworktowardleaningfartherforwardandopeningyourlegswider

Formanysimplygettingyourlegstoforma90degreeangletoeachotherisgoingtobeanadequaterangeofmotionIfyoudecidetoworktowardafullsidesplitremembertobepatientForsomeitwillcomefairlynaturallywhileotherswillneedtoputforthalotofdedicatedeffortWithconsistentpracticehowevermostpeoplecangraduallyprogresstowardincreasingtheangletoafull180degreesThisprocessmaytakeanywherefromafewweekstoseveralyearsdependingonanumberofvariables

InhaleLiftyourchestandthinkaboutelongatingyourspineandlegsExhaleBendforwardfromthehips

CommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthelowerbackhipstoofarinfrontoftorso(trytokeepyourbuttocksawayfromthegroundasmuchaspossible)PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroininnerthighshamstringships

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

Theabilitytoperformastraddleishelpfulforseverallevervariations

WallStraddle

TheWallStraddleisaveryusefulstretchforanyoneworkingtowardtheFullStraddlePositionyourbodysoyoursquorelytoxinsfromthebodyd0ipndingonyourbackwithyourlegsinvertedagainstawallandyourchestfacingtheceilingSlowlyopenyourlegskeepingyourhipsasclosetothewallaspossibleWiggleyourfeetlowertowardthegroundusingthewallforleveragePointyourtoessqueezeyourquadsandassistwithyourarmsasneededThiscanbeaveryusefultechniquetohelpincreaseyourrangeofmotiontowardachievingaFullStraddle

TheWallStraddleisaveryusefulstretchforanyoneworkingtowardtheFullStraddle

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlegs

ExhaleGentlyopenyourlegswider

CommonMistakesHipstoofarawayfromthewall

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroininnerthighshamstringships

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

Butterfly

TheButterflyisagreathipandgroinstretchforbeginnersSituprightandbendyourkneestobringthesolesofyourfeettogetherLetyourlegsfalloutwardwiththesidesofyourfeetrestingonthefloorGentlypressyourheelstogetherandtrytoopenyourlegsaswideaspossibleThoughmanypeoplewillfindtheirkneesrideupclosetotheirshoulderswhenstartingoutaimtowardgettingthemclosertothefloorovertime

InhaleSitupstraightandlengthenyourspine

ExhalePressyourfeettogetherandpitchyourchestforwardCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespine

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroinhipsinnerthighs

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

FrogTheFrogposeisalmostlikeaninvertedversionoftheButterflyBegininanldquoall-foursrdquopositiononyourhandsandkneeswithyourbackflatNowdropdowntoyourforearmsandslowlyslideyourkneesandlegsoutto

thesidesTrytogetyourtorsoandinnerthighsascloseaspossibletobeingflatonthegroundYoumayfindithelpfultoslowlyflexandextendyourhipsandkneestogetdeeperintothestretch

InhaleLengthenyourspineandfillyourbellywithair

ExhaleSlowlytrytoopenyourkneeswider

CommonMistakesExcessivecompressionofthelowerback

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroinhipsinnerthighs

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

AnkletoKneePoseTheAnkletoKneePoseisagreatwaytoeaseintodeephipstretchingSitonthefloorandbringyourleftleggtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtepage-break-afteravoidmeinfrontofyouwithadeepbendinthekneeGentlypressyourouterthighandkneetothegroundwithyourhandsNowrotateyourrightlegtobringtheoutsideofyourrightankletorestontopofyourleftkneeAtfirstyoumayhavealotofspacebetweenyourshinsUseyourarmsforassistancetogentlyworktowardbringingyourshinstorestparallelontopofoneanotherwitheachankletouchingtheoppositekneeHoldforseveralbreathsthenswitchsides

InhaleSitupstraightandrelaxyourhips

ExhaleGentlypressyourkneedowntowardyouroppositeankleCommonMistakesExcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationhunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHips

CalisthenicsCounterpartCross-leggedPistolSquat

Useyourarmsforassistancetogentlyworktowardbringingyourshinstorestparallelontopofoneanotherwitheachankletouchingtheoppositeknee

TheCross-leggedPistolSquatisagreatvariationontheclassicversionThoughitrequiresslightlylessstrengththanastandardPistolthehipmobilitycanposeitsownchallenge

HalfLotus

TheHalfLotusisahip-openersimilartotheAnkletoKneePoseexceptwithadeeperkneebendInsteadofplacingyourankleontopofyouroppositekneeslideitallthewayupintoyourhipcreaseThoughyoumaynotgetthefullrangeofmotionforsometimewiggleyourfootasfarupasyoucantowardyourhip(withoutcausinganykneediscomfort)ThebottomlegshouldbeinadeepbendaswellHoldforseveralbreathsthenswitchsides

InhaleLiftthecrownofyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleRelaxyourhipsandreachyourkneesawayfromyourbodyCommonMistakesExcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationhunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsquads

FullLotus

TheFullLotusisoneofthemostfamousposesinyogaFromtheHalfLotuspositionliftyourlowerlegupandoveryourtoplegsotheinstepofeachfootcomestorestintheoppositesidersquoshipcreaseBemindfulto

takethestretchinyourhipstoavoidputtingpressureonyourkneejoints

InhaleLengthenyourspineandfillyourbellywithair

ExhaleRotateyourhipsandkneesawayfromyourbodytorelaxdeeperintothestretchCommonMistakesTorquingthekneesduetotighthipshunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutesquads

CowFaceThisadvancedhipopenerissimilartotheAnkletoKneePosebutprovidesanevendeeperstretchInsteadofstackingyourankleontopofyourkneetheaimistostackyourkneesontopofeachotherwitheachfootwindingupnexttotheoppositehipCowFaceposeisaverydeephipopenerthatrsquosnotappropriateforbeginners

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlyeaseyourlegsfartheracrossoneanother

CommonMistakesHunchedbackandshouldersexcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutes

LyingKneetoChestTheLyingKneetoCheststretchislikeagroundedversionoftheStandingSingleLegFootHoldLieonyourbackandbringyourleftkneetowardyourtorsograbbingyourlowerlegwithbothhandsTrytogetyourfingersinterlacedaroundyourshinYoucancurlyourupperbackoffthefloorifyouneedtoinordertogetyourgripOnceyouhaveasolidgrasparoundyourlegliebackandattempttogetyourbacktotallyflatonthegroundThinkaboutpullingyourkneearoundyourribcagetowardyourleftarmpitratherthanbringingitstraightupagainstyourchestHugyourelbowstoyoursidesandkeepyouroppositelegstraightRepeatontherightside

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhalePullyourkneedeepertowardyourarmpit

CommonMistakesPullingthekneestraighttothechest

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstrings

CalisthenicsCounterpartHalfTuckLever

JustliketheStandingSingleLegFootHoldthemobilitygainedfrompracticingtheLyingKneetoChestposecanbeusefulformanyTuckLevervariations

LyingTrunkTwist

TheLyingTrunkTwistisagentlespinaltwistthatrsquosgoodforbeginnersBeginbylyingonyourbackwithbothlegsextendedBendyourrightkneeandreachacrosswithyourleftarmtopullitupandovertowardthegroundontheoppositesideYourlowerbackwillcomeoffthefloorabitThisisokaythoughthinkingabouttryingtogetyourbackflatonthegroundcanhelpdeepenthestretchExtendyourrightarmstraightouttothesideandgentlyturnyourheadtogazetowardyourrighthandMakesuretorepeatthestretchontheotherside

InhaleReachyourfreearmouttothesideandlengthenyourspineExhaleGentlypullyourkneefurtheracrossyourbody

CommonMistakesBackstrainduetoplacingexcessivepreIthoughtitlookedigtDay5-RestrepeatoractiverecoveryPrimaryMuscleGroupsTrunkhipsglutesCalisthenicsCounterpartTwistingHangingKneeRaise

TheTwistingHangingKneeRaiseisagreatexerciseforyourabsandobliquesbutyouwonrsquotbeabletoperformthemoveproperlywithoutfirst

acquiringtherequisiterangeofmotion

SeatedTrunkTwistTheSeatedTrunkTwistisaslightlymoredifficultspinaltwistthanthelyingversionSitonthegroundwithbothlegsextendedstraightinfrontofyouNowbendyourrightlegandcrossitovertheleftplacingyourrightfootflatonthefloorFromheretwistyourtrunkandreachyourleftarmoutinfrontofyourrightkneeYourrighthandshouldbeplacedpalmdownonthefloorafewinchesbehindyourbackasyoutwistandlookoveryourrightshoulderFromhereyoucanbendyourleftlegaswelltuckingthefootbeneathyouroppositehipForanaddedstretchreachyourrighthandbehindyourbackwhilethreadingyourlefthandthroughtheopeningbeneathyourrightkneebringingyourhandsintoabind(orgrippingaclothbetweenthehandsifabindisnotyetattainable)Makesuretorepeatthestretchonbothsides

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleTwistfromyourtrunkandlookoveryourshoulder

CommonMistakesHunchedbackshruggedshoulders

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutestrunkshouldersandspineCalisthenicsCounterpartTwistingHangingKneeRaise

Foranaddedstretchreachyourrighthandbehindyourbackwhilethreadingyourlefthandthroughtheopeningbeneathyourrightkneebringingyourhandsintoabind

Shoulderstand

TheShoulderstandisadeepstretchfortheupperbackandneckaswellasafuncorestabilitychallengeLieflatonyourbackthenpullyourkneesuptoyourchestandandliftyourhipsintotheairSupportyourlowerbackasyougraduallywiggleyourtorsointoanuprightpositionMakesuretoeaseinandoutofthisposeslowlyThinkaboutlengtheningyourentirebodywhileengagingyourabsandextendingyourlegs

InhaleLengthenyourbody

ExhalePushyourhipsfurtheroveryourshouldersandreachyourlegsupintheairCommonMistakesBenthipsmovinginandouttooquickly

PrimaryMuscleGroupsBackneckshoulders

CalisthenicsCounterpartDragonFlag

lt=Imagegt

ThebodyalignmentoftheDragonFlagissimilartothealignmentinShoulderstand

PlowThePlowposeisanintensestretchfortheentirepoFromtheShoulderstandpositionslowlyloweryourlegsbehindyourheadTakeyourarmsawayfromyourhipsandlaythemflatonthefloorwithyourpalmssteriorchain

downYoumayneedtobendyourkneesatfirstOvertimeworktowardgettingyourlegsstraighterYoumayalsofindithelpfultopracticeloweringyourlegsfromtheShoulderstandpositiononeatatime

JustlikeitsstandingversiontheshouldermobilitygainowposeishelpfulfortheSkintheCatexercise

InhaleLiftyourhipsashighasyoucanExhaleReachyourlegsfartherbehindyourbodyandrelaxdeeperintothestretchCommonMistakesMovinginandouttooquicklyPrimaryMuscleGroupsBackneckshouldershamstrings

lass=indent1aid=OPF3SgtCalisthenicsCounterpartSkintheCat

DeadManrsquosPose

ItistraditionaltoendanytypeoffoticewithwhatisoftencalledtheldquoCorpsePoserdquoorasIliketocallitDeadManrsquosPoseSimplylieflatonyourbackwithyourarmsrmalyogaprac

ldquoTheessenceofeducationisnottotransferknowledgeitistoguidethelearningprocesstoputresponsibilityintothestudentsrsquoownhandsItisthebestowalofkeysthatallowpeopletounlockthevaultofknow+Gfont-family

-TsunesaburoMakiguchi

STANDARDSOFPRACTICE

eneticsplayaroleineveryaspectofhowourbodieslookandmove-butdonrsquotusethatasanexcuseforinactionSomepeoplewillbeabletoachieveafullstraddlewithoutmuchskill-specificworkwhileothersmayrequireyearsofdedicatedpracticeSomemayneverachieveasplitnomatterhowdiligentlytheytrainThisisfineYoumustrespectyourbodyandworkwithitratherthanagainstitifyouwishtohavealong-lastingfruitfulpra100width=50

ctice

Whilesomefolksarenaturallymoreldquobendyrdquothanotherstherearecertainminimumstandardsthatoneshouldaimtomeetinordertopossessthebasicfoundationofmobilitythatisrequiredforhealthyfunctionalmovementpatterns

Anyhealthyable-bodiedpersonshouldworktowardthefollowingminimumstandardsofflex005Qmime=ima

ibility

1Bendoverandtouchyourtoeswithyourkneeslocked

Bendoverandtouchyourtoeswithyourkneeslocked

2Getintoadeionwithbothheelsflatonthefloorandyourcalvesandhamstringsincontactwithoneanother

3LieflatonyourbackwithyourlegsstraightandlowerbackincontactwiththegroundReachyourarmsoverheadwithbothwristsflatonthefloorbehindyouwithminimalflexionatthe

elbows

4FromastandingpositionpickuponelegandplacetheoutsideofyourankleonabenchbarorotherobjectthatisjustbelowwaistheightNowrotateyourhiptotrytotouchyourkneetotheobjectasepsquatposit

wellrseveralrepetitionserfont-family

Yourshinshouldbeperpendiculartoyourivgt

5Reachbotharmsbehindyourback-onefromaboveonefrombelow-andtouchthetbody

ONMATS

sIaimtokeepmytrainingasminimalisticaspossibleItrytoavoidrelyingonequipmentWithafewminorexceptionsalltheexercisesinthisbookcanbedonewithnoequipmentatallYoumayhoweverfinditbeneficialtouseayogamatorotherexercisematinyourpracticeparticularlyifyouarenewtothisstyleofmovement

AmathasmanybenefitssuchasprovidingasoftsurfaceforposeswhereyoursquorekneelingorseatedaswellastractionforwhenyouarestandingSlipperysurfacescanposeachallengeformanyposesandwhiletherearemanysurfaces

thatcanprovidestabilityusingamatcangiveyoutheconfidencethatyoursquollbeabletokeepsteadyfooting

SYMMETRY

HYPOTHETICALTRAININGSPLITS

plitroutinesareexerciseprogramsthatinvolveworkingdifferentexercisesorbodypartsondifferentdaysTheideaisthatbybreakingyourworkoutsupyouallowadequateresttimeforyourmuscleswithouthavingtotakeadayoffForexampleifyourarmsaresoreonTuesdayfromworkingthemonMondayyoumightworkyourlegstogiveyourarmssomerestSinceyoursquoreworkingfewermusclespertrainingsessiontheamountofvolumedonIdecidedtotryitrsquo20experiencegtCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchineoneachbodypartincreasesandsincethevolumehasincreasedthosemusclesmayrequireadditionalrest

ThoughitcanbehelpfultofollowatemplateofsomesortdonotgetsuckedintothetrapofadheringtoostrictlytowhatrsquosonthescheduleThereareamyriadofunpredictablefactorsthatcanaffectyourworkoutonanygivendaywhatyoursquoveeatenrecentlytheamountofsleepyoursquovehadstresslevelsndasheventheweatherWhenItrainclientsinpersonIcomeintothesessionwithanideaofwhatIamgoingtodowiththembutIalwayswindupmakingchangesandimprovisingbasedonwhatisactuallyhappeninginfrontofme

Aworkoutregimenonpaperisagoodideahhasshownth

butitrsquosstilljustanideaYouhavetoputyourplanintoactiontogetanybenefitsAndonceyoustartdoingthatitmightnotgoexactlyaspredictedyouareinevitablygoingtoneedtomakemodificationsIntheorytheoryandpracticearethesameInpracticetheycouldnrsquotbemoredifferent

HypotheticalTrainingSplitA

SAMPLEROUTINES

hefollowingroutinesarebasedonthingsIrsquovedoneinmyownworkoutsorwithmyclientsIrsquovetriedtostreamlinethemforgeneralconsumptionbutfeelfreetomakeadjustmentsTheseroutinesarebasicguidelinesmeanttobetinkeredwithandexploredDonrsquotfeeltieddowntofollowingthemaswritten

ForthedynamicstretchesIrecommend10-20repsforeachsetwith2-3setsperexerciseForthestaticholdsIsuggestcounting5-10slowbreathsineachposeandrepeatingeachposetwice(eitherbacktobackorasacircuitwiththeotherposesintheseries)Youcanperformtheseroutinesaswarm-upsorcooldownsordothemonseparatedaysfromyourstrengthtrainingaltogetherYoucanmakeanysubstitutionsthatyouneedtoormixandmatchtheroutinesinanywaythatyouseefitIdonrsquotexpectanyonetofollowtheseroutinestotheletter

ThoughsolitarypracticehasitsbenefitsIencourageyoutoattendaclassorworkone-on-onewithaqualifiedteacherThereisnosubstituteforin-personexperience

RiseandShine

Statue

Mountain

CrescentMoon(bothsides)FullForwardBendHalfForwardBendFullForwardBend

YogaLunge

DownwardDog

YogaLunge(otherside)DownwardDog

CobraorSphinxChildrsquosPoseorInchworm

ShoulderSpecific

ShoulderRoll

Mountain

CrescentMoon(bothsides)WallDog

StraightArmWallStretch(bothsides)BentArmWallStretch(bothsides)StandingPlow

DeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotationorNoosePose

lt

Imagegt

DynamicWarm-up

ToySoldier

ArmCirrRoll

WristRoll

SpineRoll

EggBeater

gt CommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontDJme

=enxmlns=httpwwww3org1999xhtmlgt

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

hankyoutomyamazinggirlfriendRachelKuhnswhosecompanionshiploveandsupporthelpedmake2013thebestyearofmylifeRachelisalsoaterrificeditorfitnessmodelandphotographerandhelpedatonwithputtingthisbooktogetherIloveyoubabe

ThankyoutomybrothertrainingpartnerandbestfriendDannyKavadloAlsoaterrificeditorfitnessmodelandphotographerThisbookwouldnothavebeenpossiblewithoutyouDanny

ThankstoDerekBrighamthebestgraphicsguyinthebusinessDerekreallyoutdidhimselfthistimeYoudamanBigD

ThankyoutoJordanPerlsonLaurenSisonMengHeKikiFlynnandWesSanchezallofwhomhavebeenapartofldquoTeamAlrdquoforalongtimeprovidinginvaluablebehind-thesceneshelpYouguysrock

ThankyoutoJohnDuCaneDennisArmstrongRoseWidellTammyDruryAllisonOlsonMumtazWalli-WareandtherestoftheDragonDoorteamIrsquomgratefulforeverythingyouhavedone(andcontinuetodo)forme

ThankyoutoPaulWadeAdrienneHarveyStevenLowAngeloGalaBethAndrewsAndrewReadLoganChristopherFredrikHoumlgstroumlmAndersRandinandeveryoneelsewhorepresentstheProgressiveCalisthenicsCertificationallovertheworldYoumakemeproudtobepartofsuchadistinguishedgroupofathletes

ThankyoutoElliottHulseforwritingthewonderfulforewordtothisbookIrsquovebeenafanforalongtimeanditampxid=164MG4gt

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows0i0gt

ABOUTTHEAUTHOR

AlKavadloisoneoftheworldrsquostopexpertsinbodyweightstrengthtrainingandtheleadinstructorforDragonDoorrsquosProgressiveCalisthenicsCertification(PCC)AveteranofthefitnessindustryKavadlohasbeenfeaturedinTheNewYorkTimesandiswellknownforhisappearanceinthepopularConvictConditioningbookseriesAsatrainerAlhasworkedwithalltypesofpeoplefromeverydayworkingfolkstoOlympicmedalists

AlsoavailablebyAlKavadlo

PushingTheLimits-

TotalBodyStrengthWithNoEquipment

DragonDoorPublications2013

RaisingTheBar-

TheDefinitiveGuidetoPull-upBarCalisthenics

DragonDoorPublications2012

WersquoreWorkingOut-

AZenApproachtoEverydayFitness

Muscle-upPublications2010

AlsoByAlKavadloandDragonDoor

RaisingtheBar

TheDefinitiveGuidetoBarCalisthenics

ByAlKavadlo

PushingtheLimits

TotalBodyStrengthWithNoEquipment

ByAlKavadlo

BodyweightTrainingBooksfromDragonDoor

ConvictConditioning

HowtoBustFreeofAllWeaknessmdashUsingtheLostSecretsofSupremeSurvivalStrength

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

ConvictConditioning2

AdvancedPrisonTrainingTacticsforMuscleGainFatLossandBulletproofJoints

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

ConvictConditioning

UltimateBodyweightTrainingLog

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

geBreak=alwaysgt

UltimateBodyweightTrainingCoursesfromDragonDoor

Volume1ThePrisonPushupSeries

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWadefeaturingBrettJonesandMaxShank

ConvictCond

wwwdragondoorcomshop-by-departmentdvdsdv084

aid=181NMHgt

ConvictConditioning

D

  • Title Page
  • Copyright
  • Table of Contents
  • Foreword by Elliott Hulse
  • Part Oneampx002D Stretch Manifesto
    • Stretching For Strength
    • Taking Your Medicine
    • Kid Stuff
    • Mobility Matters
    • Breath is Life
      • Part Two ampx002D The Stretches
        • Preface
        • Dynamics
        • Standing Statics
        • Grounded Statics
          • Part Three ampx002D Programming and Sample Routines
            • Standards of Practice
            • On Mats
            • Symmetry
            • Hypothetical Training Splits
            • Sample Routines
              • Acknowledgements
              • About the Author
              • Back Cover
Page 16: Stretching Your Boundaries: Flexibility Training for Extreme Calisthenic Strength

ThepracticeitselfshouldbethemostvaluablepartofyourtrainingDonotgettooattachedtotheideaofachievinganyspecificgoalProgressisfunandencouragingbutthosefeelingsofexcitementarefleetingNomatterhowfarwecomeinourtrainingtherearealwaysnewskillsandposestoworktowardorrefineKeepingahumblejoyousattitudeaboutyourtrainingisthehealthiestwaytoachievelong-termgrowthAggressivegoal-settingcanactuallydomoretohurtyourpracticethanhelpitPursuingagoaltoohardmaycauseyoutomakeshort-sighteddecisionsinthemomentThiscanleadtoinjuriesorothersetbacks

WhathappenswhenyouachieveagoalanywayYourmindimmediatelycreatesanotherGoalsarethereforemostvaluableoncewerealizethefutilityinthemOfcoursehavinganobjectiveinmindcanfuelyourfocusandmotivationjustdonrsquotgetcarriedawayDowhatisappropriateandrealisticforyouandyourbodyThoughhumanpotentialexceedsmostpeoplersquosexpectationsstretchingyourboundariestakestimeandpatience

Thoughhumanpotentialexceedsmostpeoplersquosexpectationsstretchingyourboundariestakestimeandpatience

TheexercisesandworkoutsthatyouwillfindinthisbookfocusprimarilyonflexibilityandmobilitythoughmanyofthembearanundeniablestrengthcomponentaswellThemoreyoutrainwithyourbodyweightthemoreyoumaycometofindthatthelinesbetweenstrengthandflexibilitybecomeblurredManyofthetechniquesshowninthisbookareactivestretchesinvolvingfocusedbreathingandactivationofsomemusclestostretchothersDonotunderestimateactivestretchingitcanbequitedemandingbothphysicallyandmentally

Toassemblethemostwell-roundedbodyweightfitnessregimenIsuggestcombiningtheadvicewithinthisbookalongwiththetechniquesandworkoutsfrommypreviousbooksRaisingTheBarandPushingTheLimitsiftonefootoffthefloorEgt

IfYouDonrsquotMind

WhenworkingondevelopinganewskillgiveallofyourattentiontothetaskathandThiscanbeatremendouschallengeforthemindwhichwantstobeinallplacesatonceDoyourbestbutknowthatlapsesinfocusareinevitableWhenyouarecompletelyfocusedonyourtraininghoweverthedivisionbetweenbodyandmindbreaksdownandeverythingelseseemstofallawayThisphenomenonhasbeencalleddifferentthingsbydiffelhreref=miscpag

TAKINGYOURMEDICINEldquoMovementismedicinerdquo

-Unknown

ofcoursestretchingcanbeoverdoneToomuchofagoodthingalmostalwaysbecomesabadthingeventually-thesameistrueofstrengthtraining-buttheideathatstretchingingeneralisuselessorevendetrimentalmissesthebigpictureIfyoursquovegotacoldacoupletablespoonsofcoughsyrupmighthelpyousleepthroughthenightandfeelbetterthenextdaybutdrinkingthreebottlesofthestuffcouldlandyouintheemergencyroomIcouldevenargueagainstdrinkingwaterbecauseyoucouldoverdoseonitifyouforceyourselftodrinkseveralgallonsinashortperiodoftimeOfcoursethatwouldberidiculousthoughDrinkinglotsofwaterisgoodforyou

Drinkinglotsofwaterisgoodforyou

ThereisaninherentdegreeofrisktoeverythingbutthatdoesnrsquotmeanweshouldlockourselvesinacageandavoidallpotentiallydangerougtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbowserDPorwhilepressingsactivityWejustneedtobesensibleandputsomethoughtintothingsAnyonewhorsquospracticedstrengthtraining

forasignificantamountoftimehasnodoubthadtodealwithsetbacksand(hopefullyminor)injuriesInfactstrengthtrainingisoftenblamedfortheseinjuriesThisisalsoridiculousblamingstrengthtrainingforaninjuryislikeblamingyourcarbecauseyoucrashedintoatreeIndividualsnottheirvehicles(automotiveorotherwise)areresponsiblefortheiractionsaswellastheconsequencesthatfollow

StretchingandstrengthtrainingarenodifferentinthatregardYessomepeopledogethurtbyparticipatingintheseactivitiesbutbothareoftenscapegoatedasthesolecauseofinjuryIfyouarediligentandconsistentinyourstretchroutineyouwillreapthebenefitsofyourworkIfyouarefoolishandorshort-sightedyoumaywindupfrustratedandorinjured

AsidefromafewbriefboutsoftendinitisminorsprainsandacouplescrapesandbruisesIrsquovestayedinjury-freeinspiteofworkingoutforthemajorityofmylifeInfactIbelieveitrsquosbecauseIrsquoveworkedoutforovertwentyyearsthatIhaveneverhadaseriousinjurySureIrsquovehadmyshareofbumpsalongtheway(andlearnedfromthem)butIrsquovenevertornamuscledislocatedajointorbrokenaboneOtherthananemergencysurgeryduetoafreakboutofMeckelrsquosDiverticulitisinmyearlytwenties(apeanutgotstuckinmymalformedsmallintestine)Irsquoveneverneededseriousmedicalattentionofanykind

Inthosetimeswhenwearenursingtendinitisorgettingoverastrainedmusclemovementisthebestmedicine-yoursquovejustgottobecarefulwiththedosageLighttomediumstretchingpromotescirculationGettingthebloodflowingtoyourachyareasisthebestthingtohelpthemrecoverIntensestretchingwilllikelyleaveyousorewhichcouldimpedeyourrecoveryJustlikestrengthtrainingyoucanrsquotgoallouteverytimeIfyoursquorenot100goingintotheworkoutthenitrsquosfinetotakeiteasyIwantyoutostretchyourboundariesbutIwantyoutotakeyourtimedoingsoThisisnotacompetitionbepatientwithyourselfandyourpracticeHonoryourbodyandrespectyourlevel

Honoryourbodyandrespectyourlevel

InthelasttenyearsIrsquovetrainedpeoplefromallwalksoflifeTheoneswhotooktheirstretchingseriouslyandapproacheditwithhumility(especiallytheguyswhowantedtoimprovetheircalisthenicsgame)havebenefittedfromitIrsquovefeltandwitnessedtherewardsofflexibilitytraininginmyselfandmyclientsIrsquoveseenitwithmyowneyesandIknowitworksPerhapsthatwillbethecaseforyouaswell

ThemorepopularanygivenactivitybecomesthemorelikelytherewillbedetractorslookingforwaystocutitdownReactionarybehaviorisnothingnewTheproblemstemsfromalargerissueinourculture-societyrsquosneedtoforceeverythingintodichotomiesofrightandwrong

goodandbadhealthyanddeadlyThingsarenotalwayssoInrealityallthingsaremultifacetedandcomplexBetweenblackandwhitetherearemanyshadesofgray

Whenweover-analyzethingswetendtolosesightofwhatinformationisusefulandrealisticIfinditinterestingthatthewordldquoacademicrdquomeansbocanbeachievedthroughpracticegondthldquopertainingtoacollegeschoolorothereducationalinstitutionrdquoaswellasldquonotpracticalrdquoYoulearnbydoingthingsnotjustbystudyingoranalyzingdataDonrsquotreadthisandsimplytakemywordforitTrytheposturesandtrainingroutinesoutlinedinthisbookexperimentwithyourownvariationsandseeforyourselfwhatworksforyouIrsquomleavingittoyoutodrawyourownconclusions

acmiddotamiddotdemmiddotic[ak-uh-dem-ik]adjective

1 oforpertainingtoacollegeacademyschoolorothereducationalinstitutionespeciallyoneforhighereducation

2 pertainingtoareasofstudythatarenotprimarilyvocationalorappliedasthehumanitiesorpuremathematics

3 theoreticalorhypotheticalnotpracticalrealisticordirectlyuseful4 learnedorscholarlybutlackinginworldlinesscommonsenseor

practicality

lt

lns=httpwwww3org1999xhtmlgt

KIDSTUFF

ldquoOver-thinkingover-analyzingseparatesthebodyfromthemindrdquo

-ToolldquoLateralusrdquo

whenIwasakidIjustwantedtoplayIdidnrsquotrealizeIwastrainingIsuredidnrsquotcarewhetherwhatIwasdoingwascalledyogacalisthenicsstretchingoranythingelseIjustknewthatmovingmybodywasalotmorefunandinterestingthansittingaroundalldayNowadaysIrealizethatnamingthingshelpswithcommunicatingideasyetIrecognizethatsplittinghairsoverdetailseventuallybecomesatrivialpursuitIrsquoveneverbeenasticklerforterminologysoifyoufindmeusingwordslikeldquoyogardquoandldquostretchingrdquosomewhatinterchangeablybearwithmeImightalsorefertoacertainposeorstretchbyadifferentnamethanwhatyouareaccustomedtoTrynottogetboggeddowninthesesmalldetails

Callitwhateveryouwant

MyearliestexperienceswithyogawerelearningtodoalotusposeandheadstandwhenIwasaroundnineyearsoldIthoughttheywerecoollookingandwantedtolearnthemforthisreasonaloneIdidnrsquotknoworcareiftherewereanybenefitsoutsideofthesimplejoyofexploringphysicalmovement

(IncidentallythiswasthesamemotivationlateronwhenImadeitmymissioninlifetolearnthehumanflagatage27)

Duringthelsquo80smydaddabbledinyogaAroundthattimeIrememberseeingapictureofthelotuspositioninabookthatwaslyingonthediningroomtableItlookedawesomeIdecidedtotryitandfoundthatitwasabitofastretchbutifIreallywentforitIcouldholdtheposeforafewsecondsbeforeitbecametoouncomfortableNobodyevertoldmebutIknewtobackawaywhenIstartedtofeelpaininmykneesIgavemyselfrecoverytimebetweeneffortsbutkeptpracticingSinceIthoughtitlookedsocoolIreallywantedtogetgoodatitThisishonestlystillabigpartofmymotivationformuchofmytrainingtodayAsIwasyoungandsuppleItrainedmyselftoholdthelotuspositionforextendedperiodsoftimewithoutdiscomfortinonlyafewweeksTheolderyougethoweverthelongeritcantaketoimproveyourmobilityIfyoursquorelucky

enoughtobereadingthiswhileyouareyoungconsideryourselfveryfortunateRegardlessofyouragetakeyourtimegraduallyprogressingthroughtheseexercises

AroundthesametimeasmyearlylotustrainingIsawmydaddoingaheadstandforthefirsttimeLikemostkidsIthoughtitlookedreallycoolsoIdecidedtotryitmyselfThoughittookabitofpracticeIgotthehangoftheheadstandfairlyquicklyIthinkitrsquoseasierwhenyoursquoreonlyfourandahalffeettallIstillloveseeingchildrenrsquosreactionstoheadstandsWhileadultsareoftennervousaboutinversionskidsalmostalwayswanttotrythemwithoutasecondthought

MyreasonforlearningthelotusandtheheadstandwasneveraboutcorestrengthbalanceorhipflexibilityLikeIsaidbeforeIreallyjustwantedtodothembecauseIlikedhowtheylookedAlsoitwasfunWithoutbeingawareofanyrealbenefitsIwassimplydrawntothemovesfortheirownsakeInretrospectIrsquomgladIfoundthatlotuspictureasakidandthoughtthatitwasneatlookingIcreditthatformycurrenthipmobilityThoughIdidnrsquotrealizeituntilfairlyrecentlythoseinformalchildhoodyogasessionswereactuallywhenIstartedexercisingIdidnrsquotbeginstrengthtraininguntilIwasateenagerbutmessingaroundwithyogaposeswasthebeginningofmyfitnessjourney

ThoughIcanrsquotholdalotuspositionascomfortablyasIdidwhenIwasachildIhavemaintainedtheabilitytoperformtheposesimplybypracticingitregularlyOfcourseIstillbackoffifitstartstobugmykneesMyheadstandsarebetterthanevergtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbowstesafantasticmealthoughIdidhavetorelearntheskillinmyearlytwentiesIhadnrsquotdoneaheadstandinoveradecadeatthatpointbutitreturnedtome

fairlyquicklyonceIstartedpracticingagain

TherersquosaconceptinexercisesciencecalledtheldquospecificityprinciplerdquowhichisjustafancywayofsayingthatyougetgoodatthethingsyouconsistentlydoIfyouwanttoacquirenewskillsyouhavetoworkspecificallytowardthoseskillsYoucanrsquotimproveyourflexibilitywithoutdedicatedpractice

TherersquosalsosomethingcolloquiallyknownasldquomusclememoryrdquowhichreferstothebodyrsquosamazingabilitytobuildonpreviousexperienceevenifthatexperiencewasacquiredalongtimeagoThefirstfewsessionsbackmightbeabitrustybutittakeslesstimetorelearnaskillthanittakestolearnitthefirsttimeThesetwofactorsarebothkeyreasonswhyIcanstilldoalotusandheadstandinmymid-thirties

gt

AssignmentAlignment

BodyweightstrengthisallaboutthemanipulationofleverageProperformiscrucialtogettingthemostoutofyourtrainingAlignmentisanotherwayofsayingformbutitrsquosmorethanjustthatAlignmentisaboutunderstandbodymechanicsinthemost(orleast)favorablewayinordertoimproveyourperformanceSomuchisinthesubtleties

Image

MOBILITYMATTERS

ldquoWhatarethesebarriersthatkeeppeoplefromreachinganywhereneartheirrealpotentialTheanswertothatcanbefoundinanotherquestionandthatrsquosthisWhichisthemostuniversalhumancharacteristicfearorlazinessrdquo

-LouisHMackey

rendswillcomeandgobutmobilitywillalwaysmatterinbodyweighttrainingTherersquosnowaytoperformhigh-levelcalisthenicsmoveslikehandstandsbackbridgespistolsquatsorelbowleverswithoutestablishingafullrangeofmotioninyourjointsIrsquomusedtothemainstreammediausingfearmongertacticstofrightenpeopleawayfromlivinglifetoitsfullestbutIrsquomdumbfoundedbyhowoftenIcomeacrossfitnessprofessionalsdecryingstretchtechniquesthathavebeenproveneffectiveforthousandsofyearsThesesamehucksterswhowanttotellyoustretchingwillhurtyourathleticperformanceareoftentheoneswhopeddleemptypromisesandiftonefootoffthefloorssgreaterrangeofmotionfont-familybofakequickfixesTheycatertotwoofthemostuniversalhumanemotionsfearandlazinessDonrsquotallowyourselftobedupedIfsomethingseemstoogoodtobetrueitprobablyisAlwaysquestionthingsthatdefyyourcommonsenseDefinitelyquestionmeifyouthinkIrsquomeverblowingsmokeupyourassAhealthydoseofskepticismcandowonders

Peopleliketobelievethatnewermeansbetter-andsometimesthatistrueHoweverwithregardtomovementIbelievetheancientshaditrightthefirsttimearoundYogaisoneoftheoldestformsofbodyweighttrainingthatrsquoseverexisted-andifyoupracticecalisthenicsyoga(orstretchingorwhateveryouliketocallit)isprobablythebestwaytosupplementyourpracticeItrsquossomethingIrsquovebeendoingmyselfforoveradecade

Didprimitivemanstretch

Thoughprimitivehumanswereunlikelytohaveparticipatedinanysortofformalmobilityroutine(orformalexerciseforthatmatter)peoplehavemindfullypracticedstretchingforthousandsofyearsItrsquosbeenapartofvariousculturesandsocietiesallovertheworldsincetheearliesthumancivilizationsEvenanimalsstretchsincethedawnofmovementstretchinghasbeenapartofliving

AlongwithtribaldancingyogamaybetheoldestformofritualizedhumanmovementthatrsquoseverbeenrecordedDrawingsofyogaposeshavebeenfoundinarcheologicalartifactsdatingbackoverfivethousand

yearsThoughitrsquosmorepopularnowadaysthanitrsquoseverbeenyogaisatimelesspracticenotjustafancywaytostretchTopuristsyogatranscendsthephysicalpracticeentirelyextendingintoemotionalspiritualandallotherfacetsofbeingItrsquosanentirebeliefsystem

Tomeyogaissimplyanotherformofbodyweighttraining-anotheritemtokeepinmyproverbialtoolboxAsyoursquollseetherearealotofparallelsandsimilaritieswithintheposesposturesandholdsseenintraditionalyogaandcalisthenicsBothareessentiallyaboutgettingintouchwithyourbodythroughmovementNomatterwhichstyleyoupreferthefundamentalmovementsofthebodytranscendlabelsandcategoriesWhetheryoucallitapush-uporchatturangadandasanathesubtledifferencesareinsignificantwhenthelargerspectrumofhumanmovementistakenintoconsiderationTherersquosnoneedfordifferentschoolsofmovementtobeatoddswithoneanotherwhentheyhavesomuchincommon

JustlikeyogacalisthenicsissimplyaworkouttosomewhileforothersitisanentirelifestyleFormanyofusthephysicalbenefitsofworkingoutarejustasmallpieceofthepiecomparedtothementalemotionalandspiritualrewardsItdoesnrsquotmatterifwersquoreyogistraceursorcalisthenicspractitionersmovementisstillmedicine-andthebenefitsremainthesame

ThewordcalisthenicscomesfromtheancientGreekwordsldquokallosrdquoandldquosthenosrdquowhichroughlytranslatetoldquobeautyrdquoandldquostrengthrdquoinEnglishCalisthenicsthereforecanbeinterpretedtomeanldquobeautifulstrengthrdquoOfcoursethebeautyofcalisthenicsisnotjustphysical-itencompasesthosedeeperspiritualqualitiesthattheancientyogissoughttogetaglimpseofthroughtheirpracticeThewordstrengthcanalsorefertomentalpoweraswellasphysicalprowessThedivisionbetweenbodyandmindisanillusion

WhatrsquosinanameCallitapush-uporcallitchatturangadandasana-eitherwayitrsquosafantasticexercise

beaumiddotty[byoo-tee]noun

1 thequalitypresentinathingorpersonthatgivesintensepleasureordeepsatisfactiontothemindwhetherarisingfromsensorymanifestations(asshapecolorsoundetc)ameaningfuldesignorpatternorsomethingelse(asapersonalityinwhichhighspiritualqualitiesaremanifest)

strength[strengkthstrength]noun

1 thequalityorstateofbeingstrongbodilyormuscularpowervigor2 mentalpowerforceorvigor3 moralpowerfirmnessorcourage

SourceDictionarycom

Foralotofpeoplethewordyogaconjuresupimagesofmalnourished-

lookingfolkscontortingthemselvesintoesotericpositionsEitherthatorabunchofposeursthinkingtheyrsquorespiritualbecausetheyburnedsomeincenseandfollowedsomestretchesalongwithaDVDWhilethosestereotypesarenottotallywithoutmerittheyogacommunityencompassessomuchmoreDonrsquotbesoquicktodismissitsvalueoryoursquollmissoutonagreatdealofphysicalwisdomThoughIrsquovebroughtmyowntakeonthingstothetablemanyofthestretchesandposturespresentedinthisbookcomedirectlyfromvariousschoolsofyoga

IoftentalkaboutusingyourwholebodyasonecohesiveunitinordertoachievecalisthenicgreatnessCoincidentallyenoughthewordyogaisderivedfromtheancientSanskritwordforldquounionrdquoCalisthenicsandyogaaretwosidesofthesamecoinOnthesurfaceitmayseemthatonefocusesmoreonstrengthwhiletheotherismoreconcernedwithflexibilityTherealityisthatbothareprimarilyaboutfindingharmonybetweenstrengthalignmentandflexibilitybyunifyingallthepartsofthebody

ThefirsttimeIevertookayogaclassIwas24yearsoldIhadbeenworkingasapersonaltraineratacommercialgymforalittlewhileanddecideditwouldbegoodformetogetfirsthandexperienceatsomeoftheclassesweofferedIwenttomyfirstclasswiththeexpectationthatitwouldbeveryeasyandveryboringIwaswrongonbothcountsTheclasschallengedmeinnewandexcitingwaysleavingmehumbledyetthirstyformore

ThebestteacherofallhasbeenmyownbodyIrsquomstilllearningnewlessonseveryday

Ikeptgoingbackweekafterweek-eventuallybringingsomeofthethingsIwaslearningfromyogaclassintomyworkoutsIwasenjoyingthenewchallengesanditwasanicechangeofpacefrommyusualroutinewhichatthetimeincludedalotofweighttrainingalongwithsomebasicbodyweightexerciseslikepull-upsanddipsAftersometimeIstartedtryingoutdifferentcadequaterangeofmotionbfont-familyivndlassesdifferentstylesanddifferentteachersThoughmanyofthebasicposes(ldquoasanasrdquoasyogiscallthem)transcendstylesIsoonfoundoutthereisalotofvarietywithintheworldofyogaOvertheyearsIrsquovetakenhundredsofyogaclassesandlearnedfromdozensofdifferentteachersThebestteacherofallhoweverhasbeenmyownbodyIrsquomstilllearningnewlessonseveryday

AlthoughIrsquomnotayogaexpertIamaguywhorsquospracticedonandoffformuchofhislifeIrsquovealsodonealotofotherstylesoftrainingandworkedasapersonaltrainertoadiversegroupofclientsIrsquovealwayssubscribedtoBruceLeersquosphilosophytotakewhatworksforyoudiscardwhatdoesnrsquotandbringyourownspintoit(Irsquomparaphrasingabit)Inkeeping

withthatIrsquovedevelopedafewroutinesthatcomplimentmybodyweightstrengthtraininginamannerthatrsquosjustrightformeIrsquomexcitedtosharethesesequenceswithyouinthepagesahead-butfirstyoursquovegottolearnhowtobreathe

GetSomeCdivgtla

ss

IfyoursquorenewtoflexibilitytrainingIurgeyoutotakeayogaclassorone-on-onesessionwithanexperiencedinstructorThoughitcanbetoughtotakethatfirststepitalmostalwayswindsupbeingworthitHavinganinstructorthereinpersonaddsalottothetrainingYoursquollreceiveguidanceandlotsofusefulcuesaboutthingsyoumayhaveoverlookedYoumayalsomakenewfriendswhoshareyourinterestinfitnessAdditionallythestructureencouragement

od

BREATHISLIFE

ldquoAnintellectualsaysasimplethinginahardwayanartistsaysahardthinginasimplewayrdquo

-CharlesBukowski

henIsaybreathislifeIrsquomnottryingtosoundpoeticorprofound-ImeanitinthemostliteralwaypossibleOxygenisanessentialelementrequiredforproperbodilyfunctionPeoplecangoweekswithoutfoodanddayswithoutwaterbutitonlytakesafewminuteswithoutoxygenforthebrainandotherorganstocompletelyshutdownWitcanbeachievedthroughpracticmfont-familydeeperintothedeepenthestretchhoutbreathingwewouldallbedeadveryquicklyyetbreathingissomethingmostofustendtotakeforgrantedIwantyoutobringaheightenedsenseofawarenesstoyourbreathingduringyourflexibilitytrainingPayattentiontoeveryinhalationandexhalationyoutakeMakeeachoneasfullanddeepaspossible

Utilizingdeepbreathingduringyourtrainingencouragesbloodflowandneuromuscularactivationinpartsofthebodythatdonrsquottypicallyreceivemuchattentioninourday-to-daylivesFocusingyourmindandyourbreathononepartofyourbodywhilemovinginsuchawaytoincreasebloodflowtothatareawillhelpbringawarenesstoyourpracticeYouwillwakeyourselfuptothesubtletiesofbasichumanmovementpatternsincludingmanythatmaybeinadormantstateinyourbodyDoingsowillallowyoutospreadnewlifethroughoutallofyourmovingpartsDeepcontrolledbreathinghelpsyourbodyrelaxintoeachposewhilesimultaneouslyprovidingafocuspointtocalmthemindOurinternalworlddoesalotmoretoshapeourexternalbodiesthanmostpeoplerealizeItallstartswithyourmindandyourbreathEverythingIrsquoveachievedinfitness(andlife)hasbeenbornefromtheinsideout

EverythingIrsquoveachievedinfitness(andlife)hasbeenbornefromtheinsideout

AlmosteveryoneacknowledgesthesignificanceofstrongabdominalmusclesandpeoplewhotrainincalisthenicsareprobablyawareoftheroleoftheobliquesClevertrainerswillalsopointouttheimportanceofthelowerbackmusclesinoverallcorestrengthastheyactasanantagonisttotheabdominalsHoweverthereisanotherantagonisttotheabsthatmostpeopleforgetwhichalsoplaysacrucialroleincorestrength-thediaphragmJustbecauseyoucanrsquotseeamuscleinthemirrordoesnrsquotmeanitrsquosnotimportantYourdiaphragmisinchargeofyourbodyrsquosairsupplywhichmakesitevenmorecrucialthanyourabs

ItmaysoundridiculousbutmostpeopledonrsquotknowhowtobreatheproperlySureyougetenoughairinyourlungstokeepyoualivebutwhenwasthelasttimeyoufilledthemclosetocapacityHowaboutemptiedthemfullyThereisaworldofpowerinyourbreathLearntoharnessitandyoursquollbeonestepclosertobodyweightmastery

DuringinhalationthediaphragmcontractscreatingspaceforyourlungstoexpandAsyouexhaleyourdiaphragmrelaxesexpellingcarbondioxideandothertoxinsfromthebodyWhetheryourealizeitornotyourdiaphragmiskeepingyoualiveLikeyourheartyourdiaphragmknowswhattodowhetheryoursquorethinkingaboutitornotUnlikeyourhearthoweveritrsquosnothardtolearntocontrolyourdiaphragmFosteringdiaphragmaticcontrolwillleadtoagreatersenseofhowallofyourbodyrsquosmusclesareintimatelyintertwinedallowingyoutousethemtogetherThisiskeytototalbodycontrolandextremecalisthenicstrengthFurthermoreactivelyengagingyourdiaphragmcanhelpstabilizeyourspineduringmanydifficultmovementsleavingyoulesslikelytostrainorinjureyourself

GoaheadandtakeadeepbreathrightnowDidyourchestriseItshouldnrsquotProperactivationofthediaphragmdrawsthebreathdeepintothebelly

Ifyoursquorehavingahardtimefiguringouthowtobreatheintoyourbellyitcanhelptopracticethetechniquelyadequaterangeofmotionbfont-familyctndingonyourbackwithonehandonyourstomachFromthispositiontakeadeepbreathwhilefocusingonexpandingyourabdomenagainstyourhandItmaytakesometrialanderrortofigureouthowtoaccomplishthissoifyourchestorshouldersrisejustbreatheoutandtryagainThistechniquewillcomeeasierto

somethanothersItmaybeverydifferentthanwhatyoursquoreaccustomedtoEventuallyyoushouldbeabletotakeabigbreathintoyourbellywithoutyourchestorshouldersmovingatallOnceyoursquovefiguredouthowtodothatthenextstepistoexhalewhiledeeplycontractingyourcorefromtheinsideGraduallylettheairseepoutasyoutightenyourabdominalcontractionreleasingitslowlyandsteadilytoquietyourmentalchatterandsinkdeeperintoyourpractice

Youmightfindyourselfmakingahissingsoundasyouexhale-thisisgoodInyogatrainingthistypeofbreathingiscalledUjjayibreathingwhichtranslatestoldquovictoriousrdquobreathingThistechniqueisalsosometimescalledldquooceanbreathrdquoldquocobrabreathrdquoorldquoDarthVaderbreathrdquoWhateveryoucallitdeepdiaphragmaticbreathingrelaxesthemindallowingfordeeperfocuswhilesimultaneouslyexpellingtoxinsfromthebodyFurthermorethistypeofbreathingcanhelpraiseyourbodyrsquoscoretemperaturewhichfacilitatesafullerrangeofmotioninyourjoints

OnceyoursquovegottenthehangofthistechniquewhilelyingonyourbacktryitstandingWithpracticeyoursquollsoonbeabletoapplydeepbellybreathingtoanyphysicalpostureOnceyoursquovetappedintothepowerofyourbreathyoursquollbeabletotakeyourflexibilitytonewlevels

Deepdiaphragmaticbreathingrelaxesthemind

KeepexhalingevenonceyouthinkalloftheairisoutTrytoemptyyourlungsasfullyaspossible

InstrengthtrainingitiscommonforpeopletocountrepsYouaimforasetoftwentypush-upsortenpull-upsorwhateverelsemaybeappropriatedependingonyourfitnessobjectivesandcurrenttraininglevelHoweverwhenyouperformstaticstretchesyoursquorenotmovingmuchsoIfinditbesttocountyourbreathsinsteadJustlikewhenyourepoutonpush-upshowevermakesureyoursquorefocusedonqualityoverquantityInthesamewaythatdoingtenslowcontrolledpush-upswilldomoreforyouthantenpush-upsperformedasfastaspossibleIencourageyoutofocusonmakingeverybreathasfullandcontrolledasyoucaninordertomakethemostofyourstretchtrainingTakethatoxygendeepintoyourlungsSavoreachdropasyoufeelitslowlyleavingyourbodyKeepexhalingevenonceyouthinkalloftheairisoutTrytoemptyyourlungsasfullyaspossibleYoumightbesurprisedhowlongyoucankeepexhalingevenonceyouthoughtyouwerereadytotakeinmoreairMakeeverybreathcount

DonrsquotBeNervous

Inadditiontostabilizingyourspineandgivingyouapointoffocusdeep

controlledbreathingcanalsoalleviateanxietyandcalmthemindBellybreathingsendsthesignaltoyournervoussystemtoxinsfromthebodyopfloatrightpadding-top1metorelaxCalmthemindcalmthebody

MusculartightnessisoftenaneurologicalissueasmuchasaphysicaloneYourbodytensesuptoprotectitselffromwhatitbelievestobeapotentiallydangerousorunstablepositionStretchinhibitorsareturnedonbyyournervoussystemwhenthebodyperceivesinstabilityThisisnotnecessarilyabadthingYourstretchreflexisdesignedtokeepyousafefrominjuryanditrsquosverygoodatdoingitsjobTheproblemisthatsometimesthismechanismistoogoodatitsjobAsyalaouid=E9OE0gt

PREFACE

0rcegt henyouarestiffandinflexibleitcanfeellikeyourbodyisyourownworstenemyItmaymakeyoufeelfrustratedoranggt

ryThiscanleadtofurtherdestructivebehavior

LikehonestAbeadvisesyoursquovegottoopenupcommunicationinordertogetbackontherightpathItcanbeaslowprocessbutignoringyourbodyrsquossignalsisnotgoingtohelpMakefriendswithstretchingandflexibilitywillnolongerbeyourkryptoniteInfactyourntoenjoyit

InthissectionIrsquoveincludeddescriptionsofmorethanfiftyofmyfavoritestretchesandpostumightevenlea

DYNAMICSTRETCHES

henwethinkofstretchingmostpeopletypicallypictureholdingastaticpositionforanextendedamountoftimeWhilethereareplentyofthosetypesofstretchestobefoundlateroninthisbookthedynamicstretchespresentedinthissectionarethecompleteoppositeInsteadofremaininginafixedpositionthesedynamicstretchesinvolvemovingquicklythroughafullrangeofmotionbyutilizingmomentumThatrsquoswhatmakesthemdynamic

WhenperformedproperlydynamicstretchingcanincreaseyourrangeofmotionandencouragebloodandoxygenflowtomusclesandconnectivetissuespriortoexertionAdditionallydynamicstretchingcanhelpimproveyourproprioceptiveawarenesspracticingthesemovesisafantasticwaytogetabettersenseforthedifferentwaysinwhichyourbodycanmovethroughspace

AsdynamicstretchingisalsoagreatwaytoquicklyincreaseyourheartrateandinternalbodytemperatureIrecommendusingthesedynamicstretchestowarmupbeforeyourcalisthenicstrainingpriortoparticipatinginsportsoranyothertimeyouseefit

ArmCircleArmCirclesareagreatwarm-upandafunwaytoworkonshouldermobilityFromastandingpositionreachonearmoverheadandbegincirclingitbehindyourbodyPointyourthumbbehindyourbackasyoutoxinsfromthebodyicsyourarmsawayfromyourbodyfont-familyborotateyourarminaslargeofacircleaspossibleGoslowlyatfirstbutfeelfreetopickupthespeedafterafewrotationsWhenyoursquovecompletedseveralfullcirclesreversedirectionWhendoingforwardcirclespointyourthumbdowntowardyourtoesYoucandobotharmsseparatelyoratthesametime

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschest

Whendoingforwardcirclespointyourthumbdowntowardyourtoes

ShoulderRollTheShoulderRollisessentiallythesameasthearmcircleonlywithanexercisebandorotherobjectheldbetweenthehandstofacilitateadeeperstretchinthechestandshouldersThougharmcirclesmaybedoneonearmatatimetheshoulderrollisdonewithbotharmsmovinginunisonGoverygentlyatfirstasthiscanbequitechallengingforfolkswithastiffupper-bodyIfyouaretightstartoutwithyourhandsplacedwideAsyouwarmupyoumaygraduallybringyourhandscloserIntimeyourrangeofmotionshouldstarttoimprove

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschest

ToySoldierTheToySoldierisagreatdynamicstretchforthehamstringshipsandtrunkFromastandingpositionperformaquickfrontkickwhilereachingyouroppositehandtowardthetoesofyourkickinglegFocusonkeepingyourbackstraightwhiletwistingthroughyourtrunktoreachyourtoesYoucanperformthismoveonalternatinglegswhiletravelingforwardordothemonelegatatimewhilestandinginplaceForanaddedchallengetrygoingupontothetoesofyourstandinglegatthetopofyourkick

CommonMistakesExcessivespinalflexionlackoftrunkrotationPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringshipssidesoftrunk

WristRollWristRollsareoneofthebestwaytoprepareforpush-upshandstandsandotherexercisesthatinvolvebendingbackatthewristsClaspyourhandstogetherwithyourpalmsfacingeachotherandyourfingersinterlacedKeepyourarmslooseasyoubegintoflexandextendyourwristsinacircularmotionStayrelaxedasyourollyourhandsupdowninandoutAlternatewhichhandisontopafterseveralrepetitionsas

wellasalternatingdirections

CommonMistakesFavoringthedominanthandinsteadofdoingbothsidesevenlyPrimaryMuscleGroupsWristsforearms

SpineRollTheSpineRollisagentlewaytowarmupyourspinebeforemoreintenseexerciseBegininanall-fourspositionwithZy20psndyourhandsandkneesonthegroundYourkneesshouldbedirectlyunderyourhipswithyourhandsdirectlyunderyourshouldersTakeadeepbreathandcompressyourspinebyliftingyourtailboneandpushingyourhipsouttocreateanarchinyourlowerbackLookupandpressyourchestforwardwhilesqueezingyourshoulderbladesdownandbackFromherebegintoexhaleasyouslowlysuckyourstomachinroundyourspineandtuckyourchintoyourchestRepeatforseveralrepetitions

CommonMistakesUnnecessaryelbowbendinginabilttentiiton

ytoisolatethemovementofthespine

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsbackneck

EggBeater

EggBeatersaregreatforbuildingactivemobiliagejpgalt=

STANDINGSTATICS

hougheachpostureinthissectioninvolvesholdingastaticformtheyareactiveexercisesthatinvolvestrengthflexibilityandalignmentThekeytoperformingthesemovesistoutilizethebreathingtechniquediscussedinthelastsectionalongwiththespecificcueslistedforeachposeYouaregoingtobeusingthestrengthofcertainmusclestostretchandactivateothersBepatientwithyourselfandfocusontheprocessRespectyourlevelanddonotbecomeshort-sightedTakeyourtimeworkingtowardthefullexpressionofeachposeSomewillhappenquickerthanothersIrsquomstillworkingonimprovingmyformtoo

FortheseposesIrsquoveincludedspecificinstructionstoguideyourbreathingIrsquovealsoincludedldquocalisthenicscounterpartsrdquoforeachpose(whenrelevant)todemonstratehowimprovedmobilitycanhavedirectcarryoverintoyourstrengthtraining

StatueOnfirstsighttheStatueposemaylooklikeyouarejuststandingthereInasensethisiscorrectHoweveryouarenotldquojustrdquostandingthereTherearemanysubtledetailstoaproperStatuepose

Begininanarrowstancewithyourfeetclosetogetherandtoestouching(yourheelsshouldstillbeslightlyapart)SqueezeyourglutesandquadswhilespreadingoutyourfeettogripthefloorKeepyourweightequalthroughoutthefrontbackandsidesofyourfeetBreatheintoyourbellyandfeelyourspinelengthenvisualizethetopofyourheadreachinguptowardtheskyRelaxyourshouldersandmakeyournecklongLetyourarmshangdownbyyoursides

InhaleFeelyourbellyfillupwithairasyourbackstraightensExhaleContractyourabdominalsandreachthetopofyourheadupward

CommonmistakesShruggedorroundedshouldershyperextendedlowerbackPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsgluteslowbackdiaphragm

CalisthenicsCounterpartPush-up

ThebodyrsquosalignmentintheStatueposecarriesoverdirectlytothealignmentnecessaryforaproperPush-up

MountainTheMountainposeisasimpleyetpotentiallychallengingopenerfortheshouldersandupperbackStartinginStatueposereachyourarmsupoveryourheadandclaspyourhandstogetherUseapalm-to-palmgripwithyourindexfingersextended(switchwhichhandisontoponalternatingefforts)HugyourbicepsclosetoyourheadallowingyourshoulderbladestospreadapartandslideupyourbackTiltyourheadbackslightlyandthinkabouttryingtopressyourchestforwardwhilesqueezingyourglutesandhamstringstopreventexcessivearchingofthelowerbackForadeeperstretchinthewristsandforearmsyoucan

interlaceyourfingersandrotateyourpalmsoutward

InhaleReachyourarmsupwardlengtheningthebody

ExhaleSqueezeyourglutesandabs

CommonmistakesOverlyarchedlower-backbentarms

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersglutesabs

CalisthenicsCounterpartHandstand

Foradeeperstretchinthewristsandforearmsyoucaninterlaceyourfingersandrotateyourpalmsoutward

PracticingtheMountainposecanhelpwithyourHandstand

gtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtegtByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

CrescentMoon

TheCrescentMoonisanotherposethatmayappearsimplebutcanofferquitethechallengeStartinginMountainposereachyourarmstowardtherightwhilepressingyourhipstotheleftMakesureyourbodystaysstraightandfacesforwardwithoutbendingortwistingtothefrontorbackFocussolelyonsidewaysflexionKeepyourlegsengagedandreachyourarmsasstraightaspossiblekeepingyourbicepsclosetoyourheadHoldforseveralbreathsgraduallyeasingindeeperwitheachbreaththenswitchsides

InhaleReachyourarmsupandawayfromyourbody

ExhalePushyourhipsintheoppositedirectionofyourarmsCommonMistakesRotatingthetrunkinsteadofbendingtothesidelettingthearmscometoofarinfrontoftherestofthebodyPrimaryMuscleGroupsObliqueslatstricepships

CalisthenicsCounterpartFlagHang

ThesidewaysflexionoftheCrescentMoonissimilartothebodyrsquospositioninaFlagHang

StandingBackArchTheStandingBackArchisagreatprimerforspinalmobilityStartinStatueposeandclaspyourhandsbehindyourbackwithyourfingersinterlacedPressyourchestoutwhilesqueezingdownandbackthroughyourshoulderbladesLookupandgraduallyletyourheaddropbackwhileslowlyshiftingyourgazebackbehindyouSqueezeyourglutesandcontinuetoopenyourchestForanaddedstretchtryrotatingyourpalmsoutwardwhilekeepingyourfingersclaspedTrytoavoidbendingyourknees

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleSqueezedownandbackthroughyourshoulderbladeswhilelookingfartherandfartherbehindyourbackCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivekneeflexionPrimaryMuscleGroupsChestshouldersabs

CalisthenicsCounterpartShortBridge

ThesimilaritiesbetweentheStandingBackArchandShortBridgeshouldnrsquotbehardtosee

HalfForwardBendTheHalfForwardBendisagentlehamstringstretchthatrsquosgreatforbeginnersStartinginStatueposeleanforwardfromyourhipswithaflatbackandplaceyourhandspalmsdownonyourthighsSlowlystartpushingyourhandsagainstyourlegswhilebendingfurtherforwardfromthewaistFocusonkeepingyourbackasstraightasyoucanwhilepitchingyourchestforwardasyourreachyourhipsbackYourlegsandtorsowillwinduplookinglikethenumber7Bendyourkneesslightlyifyouneedtoinordertokeepfromroundingyourback

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourhead

ExhaleHingefromthehipsgraduallyincreasingthestretchinyourhamstringsCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespineshruggedshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartHangingLegRaise

TheflexibilitygainedfrompracticingtheHalfForwardBendhassubstantialcarryovertowardtheHangingLegRaise

FullForwardBend

TheFullForwardBendoffersadeepstretchforthehamstringslowerbackandcalvesFromtheHalfForwardBendpositionslowlyrelaxyourheadneckandspinetoletyourupperbodyhangdownReachyour

handstowardthefloorortoyourheelsIfyoursquoreabletograbyourheelsyoucangentlyusethemforaddedleveragetobringyourselfdeeperintothestretchYoumaykeepaslightbendinthekneesifyoulacktheflexibilitytoperformtheposewiththemstraight

HamstringflexibilityiscrucialforperforminganL-Sit

InhaleFillyourbellywithairlengtheningthespineExhaleRelaxdeepertowardthefloor

CommonMistakesExcessiveupper-bodytension

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringslowerbackcalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartL-Sit

StandingPlowBeginningintheStandingBackArchpositionbendforwardfromthewaistwhilerotatingyourarmsawayfromyourbodytofacilitateadeepopeningofthechestandshoulderswhilesimultaneouslystretchingthehamstringsandcalvesLetyourheaddropandreachyourarmsasfarfromyourbodyasyoucanThoughsomedegreeofflexionmaybe

unavoidabledoyourbesttokeepyourelbowsandkneesstraightwhenperformingthisposture

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourarmsfartherupyourbackExhaleGraduallypushdeeperintoyourforwardbend

CommonMistakesExcessivekneeandorelbowbending

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderspecsforearmslowbackhamstringscalvesCalisthenicsCounterpartSkintheCat

TheshoulderflexibilityrequiredtoSkintheCatcanbeachievedthroughpracticingtheStandingPlow

toxinsfromthebodyd0GSndStandingStraightArmWallStretchTheStandingStraightArmWallStretchisagreatwaytoopenuptightshouldersandpecsStandfacingawallorothersturdyobjectandreachyourrightarmallthewayouttothesidePresstheentireinsideofyourarmagainstthewallfromyourfingertipstothetopofyourbicepsStepyourrightleginfrontofyourleftandbegintwistingawayfromthewallwhilelookingoveryourleftshoulderRepeatontheoppositeside

InhaleLengthenyourspineanddropyourshoulders

ExhaleTwistawayfromthewallwhilepressingyourhipsforwardandlookingovertheoppositeshoulderCommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontPrimaryMuscleGroupsFrontdeltspecsbicepsforearms

StandingBentArmWallStretch

ThisposeisthesameastheStandingStraightArmWallStretchexceptthearmbeingstretchedisbentto90degreesattheelbow(fingerspointedup)Thischangestheangleofthestretchputtingmoreemphasisonthechestwhiledeemphasizingthebicepsforearmsandshoulders

InhaleLengthenyourspineandpressyourarmtothewallExhaleTwistyourtrunkawayfromthewallandlookoveryourshoulderCommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontPrimaryMuscleGroupsPecsfrontdelts

CalisthenicsCounterpartElevatedPush-up

ElevatedPush-upsperformedwithafullrangeofmotionrequiresignificantmobilityinthechestandshoulders

StandingRearDeltStretchTheStandingRearDeltStretchtargetsthebackoftheshoulderFromastandingpositionreachonearmacrossthefrontofyourbodywhilegrabbingalongthetricepswithyouroppositehandKeepyourchestupandyourshouldersdownintheirsocketsasyoupullthearmstraightacrossyourbodyTrytogetyourextendedarmparalleltothegroundwithoutshruggingyourshoulderorbendingyourelbowMakesuretostretchbothsidesevenly

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhalePullyourelbowdownandintowardyourbodysqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersparticularlyonthesidebeingstretchedPrimaryMuscleGroupsReardelts

CalisthenicsCounterpartMeathook

ThoughtheStandingRearDeltStretchisrecommendedforbeginnersandfolksofallfitnesslevelstheMeathookisanadvancedmoveStilltherangeofmotionrequiredforaMeathookcanbeachievedthrough

practicingthisstretch

StandingTricepsStretchTheStandingTricepsStretchisagreatopenerfortheentireupper-armregionincludingthechestshouldersandbackFromStatueposeraiseonearmintheairthenbenditbackattheelbowreachinginbetweenyourshoulderbladesNowuseyouroppositehandtograbyourelbowandpullthearmfartherbackStandtallengagingyourabdominalstopreventhyperextendingyourlowerbackTrytoavoidlettingyourchingetpusheddowntoyourchestYoumayfindithelpfultousethebackofyourheadforaddedleveragetopressintoyourarmtodeepenthestretchRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlypulldownonyourelbowwithyourassistingarmandreachyourfreehandinbetweenyourshoulderbladesCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchin

PrimaryMuscleGroupsTricepsshoulderschestback

StandingTricepsStretchwithBindFromtheStandingTricepsStretchpositionremovetheassistingarmandreachitbehindyourbackfromthebottomupTheobjectiveistoclaspyourfingerstogetherbehindyourbackwithyourbottomhandpositionedpalm-outandtophandfacingthebodyRemembertokeepyourchinupandbackstraightBeginnersshouldstartbyholdingaclothinbothhandswhichwillallowthemtoremainfartherapartgraduallyworkingtowardbringingthehandsclosertogether(andeventuallyintoafullbind)overtimeRepeatonbothsidesbearinginmindthatitisverycommonforonesidetobetighterthantheother

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlysqueezeyourhandsclosertogether

CommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchin

PrimaryMuscleGroupsTricepsshoulderschestback

WarriorOne

WarriorOneisafantasticposewithmanysubtlechallengesFromStatueposetakeabigstepforwardwithyourleftlegthenbringyourrightfoottoaforty-fivedegreeanglesotheheelofyourfrontfootlinesupwiththeinstepofyourbackfootKeepyourhipsfacingforwardandbendyourfrontkneeIfyoursquoretightinthehipsadjustyourrightlegslightlyouttotherightsidemaintainingtheforty-fivedegreeangleofthefootYoushouldfeelastretchinyourcalfandyourhipfZy20tandlexorontherightsideReachyourarmsupoverheadbutbecarefulnottoshrugyourshouldersLiftyourchesttallbutkeepyourshoulderbladesdepressedRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachupwithyourarms

ExhalePressyourbackheelintothegroundwhilepushingyourhipsforwardCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstwistedhips

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipflexorscalveschestback

CalisthenicsCounterpartPull-up(bottomposition)

ThearmpositioninWarriorOneisverysimilartothepositionatthebottomofaPull-upThoughthearmsareextendedoverheadinbothcasesitisimportanttokeeptheshoulderbladesdepressed

WarriorTwoBeginninginWarriorOnerotateyourhipstothesideasthoughyouwereattemptingtoslidebetweenavarynarrowpassagewayReachyourarmsstraightouttothesidessotheyareparalleltotheflooragainbeingmindfultoavoidshruggingyourshouldersSuckinyourstomachtuckyourhipsunderandsqueezeyourglutesDoyourbesttokeepyourfrontkneefrombowinginwardasyoubendyourleguntilthetopofyourthighisparalleltothegroundTurnyourheadtothesideandlookoveryourfronthandYoumayneedtowidenyourstancefromtheWarriorOnepositionRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLiftyourchestandtuckyourhipsunder

ExhaleSinkintoyourfrontkneedropyourshouldersandreachyourarmsallthewayouttothesidesCommonMistakesExcessiveinwardbowingofthefrontkneeshruggedshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstrings

TriangleFromtheWarriorTwopositionbendatthewaistsoyourtrunkmovesclosertowardyourfrontlegreachingyourfronthandallthewayouttothesideContinueflexingyourtrunktobringyourfronthandtoyourankleYouroppositearmshouldbereachingstraightupintotheairThoughyoumayneedtorotateyourtrunkabittogetlowenoughtheeventualgoalshouldbetoperformthismoveaspuresidewaysflexionwithyourtrunkstayinginlinewithyourlegsImagineyourselfbetweentwopanesofglassYoumayneedtobendyourfrontlegabittogetdownlowenoughThoughIrecommendworkingtowardextendingthatlegovertimeabentfrontkneeisperfectlyacceptablewhenstartingout

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachyourarmsaslongasyoucanExhaleGraduallypushfurtherintosidewaystrunkflexionCommonMistakesTrunkrotationinplaceofsidewaysflexionexcessiveforwardspinalflexionPrimaryMuscleGroupsLatsobliqueshamstringships

ItrsquosokaytobendyourfrontlegabitwhenstartingoutwithTriangle

Tree

TheTreeposeisagreatintroductiontoposturesthatinvolvebalancingonasinglelegBegininStatueposethenliftonelegoffthegroundUseyourhandstopositionyourfootflatagainsttheinsideofyourstandinglegtryingtogetitashighuponyourthighaspossibleKeepyourstandinglegactivebysqueezingyourquadsandpushingyourfootintothegroundGentlybringyourarmsintoaprayerpositioninfrontofyourchestwithyourpalmsflatagainstoneanotherandyourelbowspressedouttoyoursidesKeepyourchesttallwithyourshoulderbladespulleddownandbackReturntoStatueposeandrepeatthesamesequenceswitchinglegs

InhaleLengthenyourspinewhiledroppingyourshouldersdownandbackExhaleSqueezeyourstandinglegandpressyourpalmsfirmlyagainsteachotherCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersunstablestandinglegarchedbackPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsshoulderswrists

StandingQuadStretchTheStandingQuadStretchisanothergreatsinglelegpostureforbeginnersBegininStatueposethenliftyourrightlegbendyourkneeandreachyourrightarmbehindyoutograbyourankleSqueezeyourkneestogetherandbringyourheelallthewaytoyourbacksidekeepingyourbackstraightYoumayholdontoanobjectforsupportorkeepaslightbendinyourstandinglegifyouneedto

InhaleLengthenyourspineandtightenyourglutes

ExhaleSqueezeyourheeltowardyourbackside

CommonMistakesKneeflaringouttothesidecreasingatthehipsPrimaryMuscleGroupsQuadshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartShrimpSquat

StandingBow

TheStandingBowposeisanadvancedsinglelegposethatbeginsjustliketheStandingQuadStretchFromthereslowlybendforwardwhilestretchingyourfreearminfrontofyouandextendingthekneeofthelegyoursquoreholdingontoFocusonkickingyourfootintoyourhandtocreatetensionandgetfurtherintothestretch

JustliketheStandingQuadStretchfeelfreetobeginwithawallorotherobjectforsupporteventuallyworkingtowardperformingthemovefreestandingAsthisisanadvancedposeitmaytakeyearsofpracticetoachieveinitrsquosfullestexpression

InhaleLiftyourchestandreachyourfrontarmforwardExhaleLeanforwardandkickyourbacklegintoyourhandCommonMistakesRotatingthehipssideways

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipcanbeachievedthroughpracticimltandflexorsquadschestandshouldersCalisthenicsCounterpartShrimpSquat

TheShrimpSquatrequiresmobilityinthequadsandhipflexorsmuchinthesamewaythattheStandingQuadStretchandStandingBowposedo

Feelfreetobeginwithawallorotherobjectforsupport

BoundEagleTheBoundEagleposeinvolveswrappingyourarmsandlegsaroundeachothertostretchtheshouldersandhipsStartinStatueposeandreachonearmundertheothercriss-crossingattheelbowsinfrontofyourchestTrytobendyourarmsfarenoughbacktogetyourpalmsagainstoneanotherThebottomofonepalmshouldlineupwiththetopoftheotherNowbendyourkneesandcrossyourlegsinthesamefashionwrappingyourfootbehindyouroppositeankleifpossibleMake

suretoswitcharmsandlegsduringalternatingeffortsinordertogetbothsidesofyourbodyevenly

InhaleLengthenyourbackandbreatheintoyourbelly

ExhaleConstrictyourarmsandlegswrappingyourselfuptightlyCommonMistakesHunchedbackshruggedshouldersexcessivekneetorquePrimaryMuscleGroupsReardeltsrotatorcuffhips

CalisthenicsCounterpartElbowLever

TheabilitytorotatetheelbowfarenoughinsidethehipisoftenalimitingfactorforlearningtheElbowLeverTheBoundEagleposecanbeveryhelpfulforfacilitatingagreaterrangeofmotioninthisarea

DrinkingBirdAlsoknownasWarriorThreetheDrinkingBirdisanotherchallengingsingle-legpostureFromStatueposereachyourarmsstraightupintheairoveryourshouldersLiftonefootoffthefloorandslowlytipforwardonyourstandinglegbybendingfromyourhipTheideaistoreachyourbacklegallthewaybehindyouwithyourbackflatandarmsextendedstraightoverheadBecarefultoavoidrotatingtothesideonthewaydownThepositionresemblesthatofadrinkingbirdtoySlowlyreturntoStatueposeandrepeatontheothersideBeginnersmayfindithelpfultoholdontoanobjectforbalanceandormaintainaslightbendinthestandingleg

InhaleReachyourarmsupandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleHingedeeperintoyourhipsreachyourfreelegallthewaybackandpressintothegroundwithyourstandinglegCommonMistakesExternallyrotatingatthehip(twistIthoughtitlookedigtPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalvesCalisthenicsCounterpartSingleLegDeadlift

ThepeakconcentricactionofaSingleLegDeadliftisalmostidenticaltotheDrinkingBirdpose

Beginnersmayfindithelpfultoholdontoanobjectwhenattemptingthispose

StandingSingleLegFootHoldTheStandingSingleLegFootHoldcanbeabalancechallengeaswellasagreatstretchBegininStatueposeandliftonefootoffthefloorbringingyourkneeashighasyoucantowardyourchestSlowlyreachoverandgrabbeneathyourfootwithbothhandsYourfingersshouldbeinterlacedKeepyourstandingleglockedwithyourtrunkasuprightaspossible

InhaleLengthenyourspineanddropyourshoulderbladesExhaleSqueezeyourstandinglegandpressyourheelintothefloorCommonMistakesBendingthestandingleg

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartHalfTuckFrontLever

Thoughconsiderableupper-bodystrengthisnecessarytoperformaHalfTuckFrontLeverampleflexibilityinthelower-bodyisalsorequired

class=head2aid=MSDRMgtStandingHeadtoKneePose

TheStandingHeadtoKneePoseisaverychallengingsinglelegpostureBeginintheStandingSingleLegFootHoldandslowlybeginextendingyourfrontlegasyouleanforwardAsthenameimpliestheobjectiveistotouchyourforeheadtothekneeofyourextendedtatingortwistingtotheside

GROUNDEDSTATICS

hisfinalgroupingofstretchesismadeupofstaticposturesthatinvolvesquattingkneelingsittingandlyingdownManyoftheseposessharesimilaritiestocertainstandingposespresentedinthelastsectionThoughyouwillfindsomeoftheseexerciseslessdemandingthanthoseintheprevioussectionstheymaychallengeyouintheirown

uniquewaysIagainimploreyoutoexperimentwiththesevariousposturesfirsthandbeingmindfultorespectyourbodyrsquoscurrentcapabilitiesStayfocusedtrainhardandhavefun

DeepSquatHoldHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingSquatsinyourstrengthworkoutsStartbysquattingdownaslowasyoucanwithyourfeetflatonthefloorKeepyourbackasstraightaspossiblefocusingonbendingfromyourhipsinsteadofyourspineFromhereslowlyslideyourelbowsinsideofyourkneesandbringyourpalmstogetherintoaprayerpositionUseyourelbowsforleverageagainstyourinnerthighstogetdeeperintothestretchBecarefultokeepyourkneesinalignmentwithyourtoes

HoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingsquatsinyourstrengthworkouts

InhaleFillyourbellyandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleSitdowndeeperintoyoursquatusingyourarmsforleverageto

openyourhipsCommonMistakesExcessivehunchingheelscomingoffthegroundkneetorquingPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringsgroincalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartSquat

DeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotation

TheDeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotationisagreatcombinationstretchforyourupperandlowerbodyBegininaDeepSquatHoldandreachyourlefthandbehindyoulikeyouwerereachingforyourleftbackpocketThebackofyourleftwristwillrestontheoutsideofyourlefthipSlowlybringyourleftelbowinsideofyourleftkneeusingtheleverageofyourlegtogentlysqueezetheelbowclosertoyourbodyRepeatonyourrightsidedoingeacharmseparately

InhaleSitbackintoyoursquatandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleUseyourlegtogentlysqueezeyourarmintowardyourbodyCommonMistakesOverlyhunchedbackkneetorquing

PrimaryMuscleGroupsReardeltshipshamstrings

NooseTheNooseposetakestheDeepSquatWithInternalShoulderRotationabitfartherwhileaddingadegreeoftrunkrotationtothepictureFromthepreviouspositionreleaseyourhandfrombehindyourhipinsteadreachingitaroundyourshinandkneeLookoveryouroppositeshoulderandbegintwistingyourtrunkwhilebringingyourfreearmbehindyourbacktobindyourhandsAswithallbindsyoumayneedtostartbyholdingaclothinyourhandsbeforeyouwillbereadytoclaspthemtogether

InhaleSqueezeyourhandstogetherandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleSityourhipsdownandtwistthroughyourtrunk

CommonMistakesRushingtowardthefullbindbeforeyourbodyisreadyPrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschesthamstringshipsspineCalisthenicsCounterpartClutchLever

MuchinthesamewaythattheBoundEagleposecanprepareyourshouldersforElbowLeverpracticetheNooseposecanhelpyougetafeelfortheshoulderandarmpositioningintheClutchLever

DownwardDogDownwardDogisagreatposeforbuildingflexibilityintheentireposteriorchainBeginonyourhandsandkneeswithyourtoescurledunderyourheelsSlowlyliftyourhipsintotheairwhilepressingyourchesttowardyourthighsTrytokeepyourbackandarmsasstraightaspossiblewhilepressingyourhandsintothegroundandreachingyourhipsintotheairPointyourelbowstowardyourkneeswithyourheelsflatonthefloorTrytokeepbothyourarmsandlegsstraightItrsquosokayforbeginnerstoallowthekneestobendandtheheelstocomeoffthefloorIntimeworktowardstraighteningthelegsandpressingthefeetflatPeoplewithtightcalvesmayfindithelpfultobendonekneewhilestraighteningtheotheralternatingsides

Image

InhaleReachyourhipsintotheair

ExhalePressyourchesttowardyourthighs

CommonMistakesOverlyroundedbackbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalvesshouldersback

CalisthenicsCounterpartPikePush-up

ThesimilaritiesbetweentheDownwardDogposeandbodyweightPikePush-upsareeasytosee

WallDogTheWallDogisanicevariationonDownwardDogthatmaybemoreappropriateforbeginnersorthosewhoareparticularlytightStandafewfeetfromawall(orothersturdyverticalobject)andbendoverfromyourwaistplacingyourhandsonthewalljustabovehipheightfingerspointedtowardtheceilingPressyourchesttowardthefloorwhilepushingyourhipsawayfromthewallTrytoavoidbendingyourarmsandorlegswhilemaintainingaflatbackposition

InhaleLengthenyourspineandextendyourknees

ExhalePressyourchesttowardtheground

CommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthebackbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsUpperbackshouldershamstrings

CalisthenicsCounterpartPikePush-up

YogaLungeThoughtheYogaLungeemphasizesflexibilityitisverysimilartotheWalkingLungetypicallyseenincalisthenicsFromtheStatuepositiontakeabigstepforwardwithoneleg(atleastalegrsquoslength)NextbendyourfrontkneewhilekeepingyourbacklegasstraightaspossibleTheheelofyourbackfootwillcomeoffthegroundwhileyourentirefrontfootremainsflatYourfrontkneeshouldremaindirectlyaboveyourfrontanklewiththethighparalleltothegroundPlaceyourpalmsontheflooralongsideyourfrontfootorontopofyourthighHoldforseveralbreathsWhenyouarereadytoswitchsidesyoucanstepyourlegbackwhileleavingyourhandsonthegroundYoursquollwindupinaDownwardDogduringthetransitionFromhereyoucanreturntoaStatueposeandrepeatontheothersideortrytolungetheotherlegforwardfromtheDownwardDogpositionplacingthefootinbetweenyourhandsYoumayalsoaddasidewaystwistoveryourfrontkneeforanaddedchallenge

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleExtendyourbacklegpushingthroughtheheel

CommonMistakesExcessivebendingofthebacklegtorquingofthefrontkneePrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringscalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartWalkingLunge

CalisthenicsCounterpart-WalkingLunge

Keepyourbacklegasstraightaspossibletogetthemostfromthisstretch

Youmayalsoaddasidewaystwistoveryourfrontkneeforanaddedchallenge

Cobra

CobraisagentlewayforbeginnerstoworkonspinalmobilityLiefacedownonthegroundwithyourlegsstraightbehindyouandtoespointedYourarmsshouldbebentattheelbowssoyourpalmsareflatonthegroundbeneathyourshouldersKeepyourelbowstuckedinbyyourribsasyouliftyourchestandlookupwhilegentlypressingdownwithyourhandsBecarefulnottopresstoohardorallowyourshoulderstoshrugEngageyourlowerbackandsqueezeyourgluteswhilepushingyourhipsintothegroundkeepingyourlegsandfeettogetherYoushouldfeelastretchthroughyourabdominalsandsomelightcompressioninyourspine

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourchin

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivetricepsactivationPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchestneck

CalisthenicsCounterpartNeckBridge

ThespinalpositionofaNeckBridgelooksalmostlikeanupside-downversionofCobra

SphinxSimilartoCobratheSphinxposeallowsforadeeperstretchintheabdominalsbymovingthehandsinfrontoftheshouldersYourelbowswillwindupunderyourshouldersinsteadofbyyourribsThiscreatesadeeperstretchthroughtheupperbackBeginwithyourforearmsonthegroundandworktowardstraighteningyourarmswithoutshruggingyourshouldersKeepyourfingerspointedforwardwithyourelbowsclosetoyourtorsoandpointedback

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlookupward

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivetricepsactivationPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchest

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheCobraandSphinxposesaregoodwaystoprepareyourspineforvariousbridgeholdsgtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtepage-break-afteravoidme

UpdogSimilartoCobraandSphinxbutwithanevendeeperstretchintheabdominalsandfurtherspinalcompressionUpdogisanadvancedvariationthatwillnotbeappropriateformostbeginnersJustlikeCobrainUpdogyourhandsareunderyourshouldersonlyyourelbowsarefullyextendedwithyourhipsremaininglowtothegroundRemembertokeepyourshouldersretractedanddepressedandliftyourchestwhilepushingdownthroughyourhands

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlookup

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivewristflexion

PrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchest

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

UpdogentailsdeepspinalcompressionmuchlikeafullBackBridge

ChildrsquosPose

ChildrsquosPoseisagreatbeginnerstretchforthehipsandhamstringsaswellastheupperbackandshouldersBeginbykneelingonthegroundthenslowlysitbackuntilyourbuttocksrestonyourheelsOpenyourkneeswhilekeepingyouranklesclosetoeachotherthenleanforwardfromyourhipsWalkyourhandsallthewayoutawayfromyourbodysothatyourchestwindsupinbetweenyourthighswithyourarmsrestingonthegroundstraightinfrontofyouSlideyourhipsbacktowardyourheelstodeepenthestretch

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachyourarmsawayfromyourbodyExhalePressyourhipsbackandyourchestdown

CommonMistakesExcessiveelbowbendingkneestooclosetogetherPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringsupper-backshouldersCalisthenicsCounterpartTuckLever

Inchworm

SimilartoChildrsquosPosetheInchwormputsadeeperemphasisonthethoracicregionofthespineInsteadofslidingyourhipsdowntoyourheelslikeyouwouldinChildrsquosPoseraisethemintheairdirectlyaboveyourkneesThiswillgiveyougreaterleveragetopressyourchestdowntowardthegroundfurtheropeningyourupperbackandshoulders

InhaleLiftyourhipsandreachyourarmsawayfromyourbodyExhalePressyourchestallthewaytotheground

CommonMistakesHipstoolowexcessiveelbowbending

PrimaryMuscleGroupsUpperbackshoulders

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheInchwormstretchisveryhelpfulifyouarelimitedbyatightthoracicregionduringbridging

Wheel

ThisisonemovethatisnrsquotmuchdifferentwhetheryoursquorepracticingtraditionalyogaorparticipatinginthemoderndayphenomenonknownasldquoStreetWorkoutrdquoTheWheelorBackBridgeissuchanessentialbodyweightexercisethatliketheSquatandPush-upitsubiquitytranscendsmodalities

AswersquoveseenalreadytheWheelposeinvolvesholdingyourselfface-uponyourhandsandfeetwithyourbodyinadeeparchTheWheelposerequiresharmonybetweenallthemusclesoftheposteriorchainaswellasadequateflexibilityparticularlyintheupperbackandshoulderswheremanyofusarepronetotightnessBecarefulwiththismoveespeciallyifyouhaveparticularlytightshouldersorissueswithyourlowerback

ThisisonemovethatisnrsquotmuchdifferentwhetheryoursquorepracticingtraditionalyogaorparticipatinginthemoderndayphenomenonknownasldquoStreetWorkoutrdquo

InhaleLiftyourhipslengthenyourspineandpushyourbodyawayfromthegroundExhalePressyourchestupandoutwhilesqueezingyourglutesandhamstringsCommonMistakesInsufficientextensionthroughthethoracicspineunevendistributionofweightthroughthehandsandfeetPrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersbackabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

UpwardBowTheUpwardBowisanotherfantasticbridgevariantLiefacedownonthegroundwithyourarmsstretchedouttothesidesthenengageyourlowerbackandglutestoliftyourchestoffthefloorNowbendyourkneestowardyourbacksideandreachyourarmsbehindyouTrytograbtheinsideofyourankleswithyourhandswhilekeepingyourshoulderbladespinchedtogetherandthumbspointedupSqueezeyourkneestogetherkickyourfeetintoyourhandsandpressyourchestforward

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourselfawayfromthegroundExhaleKickyourfeetintoyourhandswhilesqueezingyourglutesandlegsCommonMistakesInsufficientextensionthroughthethoracicspinePrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersbackabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheUpwardBowisanotherfantasticbridgevariant

Day5-Restrepeatoractiverecovery

Camel

SimilartotheUpwardBowCamelposeisanotherusefulstretchforthetrunkandspineKneelonthegroundwithyourfeetpointedstraightbehindyou(ortoescurledunderifyouprefer)Yourlegsshouldbehipdistanceapartwithyourkneesbentto90degreesSlowlybeginarchingyourspinewhilelookingbehindyourbackLiftyoursternumandreachyourarmsbehindyourbodypinchingyourshoulderbladestogetherRotateyourarmssoyourelbowsarefacinginwardandpalmsarefacingoutwardGrabtheheelofyourfootwithanopenpalmgripdropyourheadallthewaybackandpushyourchestout

InhaleLengthenyourspineandpushyourchestout

ExhaleDropyourheadwhilesqueezingyourshoulderbladesdownandbackCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersholdingthebreath

PrimaryMuscleGroupsChestshouldersabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

SeatedForwardBendTheSeatedForwardBendorgym-classldquotoetouchrdquoisagreatstretchforthelowerbodySitonthefloorwithbothlegsextendedstraightinfrontofyoukneesfacingupwardLiftyourchestandreachyourarmsoverheadSlowlyhingeforwardfromthewaistreachingyourhandstowardyourfeetIfyoucannotreachyourfeetrestyourhandsonyourthighsorgrabyourshinsandgentlypullyourselfforwardIfyoucaneasilyreachpastyourtoesaimtowardgettingyourfacetorestonyourshins

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourchest

ExhaleFoldforwardfromthehipswhilereachingpastyourtoestakingasmuchofthestretchaspossibleinyourhamstringsCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespineexternalrotationofthelegs(toesflaringouttothesides)PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalveslowerbackhips

CalisthenicsCounterpartL-sit

JustlikethestandingversiontheSeatedForwardBendcanbeveryhelpfultowardbuildingtherequisitehamstringmobilitytoperformanL-sit

HalfStraddleTheHalfStraddleisanothergreatposeforbeginnersSitonthefloorwithyourrightlegextendedstraightouttothesideNowbendyourleftlegsoyourleftfootwindsupnearyourrightinnerthighwithyourleftlegremainingnearthegroundPointthetoesofyourrightfootstraightintotheairSlowlyleanforwardfromthewaistwhiletwistingthroughyourtrunktoreachyourhandstowardyourtoxinsfromthebodyd0ipndrightfootSwitchlegsandrepeatontheoppositeside

InhaleLiftyourchestandstraightenyourbackwhilefillingyourbellywithairExhaleReachpastyourtoeswhilethinkingaboutbringingyourelbowtowardthekneeofyourextendedlegCommonMistakesExcessivearchingofthespineexternalrotationoftheextendedleg(toesflaringouttotheside)PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalveslowerbackhips

Foravariationyoumaytrycrossingyourbentlegoveryourtoplegto

createafigure-4shape

SomepeoplewillfindthishelpskeeptheextendedlegfrombendingandprovidesadeeperstretchforthecalvesandhamstringsItalsomightgiveyouadeeperstretchinthehiponthesideofthebentleg

FullStraddleAlsoknownasaSideSplitachievingaFullStraddlerequirespatienceandpersistenceFromtheHalfStraddlepositionextendyourbentlegsobothlegsarestraightandspreadasfarapartaspossibleSitupwithyourchesttallandpointyourtoeskeepingyourlegsstraightThinkaboutrotatingyourhipsoutward-youwantthebacksofyourthighsincontactwiththegroundratherthanyourinnerthighsBegintoleanforwardasfaraspossiblehingingfromyourhipswhilereachingyourarmsoutinfrontGraduallyworktowardleaningfartherforwardandopeningyourlegswider

Formanysimplygettingyourlegstoforma90degreeangletoeachotherisgoingtobeanadequaterangeofmotionIfyoudecidetoworktowardafullsidesplitremembertobepatientForsomeitwillcomefairlynaturallywhileotherswillneedtoputforthalotofdedicatedeffortWithconsistentpracticehowevermostpeoplecangraduallyprogresstowardincreasingtheangletoafull180degreesThisprocessmaytakeanywherefromafewweekstoseveralyearsdependingonanumberofvariables

InhaleLiftyourchestandthinkaboutelongatingyourspineandlegsExhaleBendforwardfromthehips

CommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthelowerbackhipstoofarinfrontoftorso(trytokeepyourbuttocksawayfromthegroundasmuchaspossible)PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroininnerthighshamstringships

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

Theabilitytoperformastraddleishelpfulforseverallevervariations

WallStraddle

TheWallStraddleisaveryusefulstretchforanyoneworkingtowardtheFullStraddlePositionyourbodysoyoursquorelytoxinsfromthebodyd0ipndingonyourbackwithyourlegsinvertedagainstawallandyourchestfacingtheceilingSlowlyopenyourlegskeepingyourhipsasclosetothewallaspossibleWiggleyourfeetlowertowardthegroundusingthewallforleveragePointyourtoessqueezeyourquadsandassistwithyourarmsasneededThiscanbeaveryusefultechniquetohelpincreaseyourrangeofmotiontowardachievingaFullStraddle

TheWallStraddleisaveryusefulstretchforanyoneworkingtowardtheFullStraddle

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlegs

ExhaleGentlyopenyourlegswider

CommonMistakesHipstoofarawayfromthewall

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroininnerthighshamstringships

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

Butterfly

TheButterflyisagreathipandgroinstretchforbeginnersSituprightandbendyourkneestobringthesolesofyourfeettogetherLetyourlegsfalloutwardwiththesidesofyourfeetrestingonthefloorGentlypressyourheelstogetherandtrytoopenyourlegsaswideaspossibleThoughmanypeoplewillfindtheirkneesrideupclosetotheirshoulderswhenstartingoutaimtowardgettingthemclosertothefloorovertime

InhaleSitupstraightandlengthenyourspine

ExhalePressyourfeettogetherandpitchyourchestforwardCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespine

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroinhipsinnerthighs

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

FrogTheFrogposeisalmostlikeaninvertedversionoftheButterflyBegininanldquoall-foursrdquopositiononyourhandsandkneeswithyourbackflatNowdropdowntoyourforearmsandslowlyslideyourkneesandlegsoutto

thesidesTrytogetyourtorsoandinnerthighsascloseaspossibletobeingflatonthegroundYoumayfindithelpfultoslowlyflexandextendyourhipsandkneestogetdeeperintothestretch

InhaleLengthenyourspineandfillyourbellywithair

ExhaleSlowlytrytoopenyourkneeswider

CommonMistakesExcessivecompressionofthelowerback

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroinhipsinnerthighs

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

AnkletoKneePoseTheAnkletoKneePoseisagreatwaytoeaseintodeephipstretchingSitonthefloorandbringyourleftleggtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtepage-break-afteravoidmeinfrontofyouwithadeepbendinthekneeGentlypressyourouterthighandkneetothegroundwithyourhandsNowrotateyourrightlegtobringtheoutsideofyourrightankletorestontopofyourleftkneeAtfirstyoumayhavealotofspacebetweenyourshinsUseyourarmsforassistancetogentlyworktowardbringingyourshinstorestparallelontopofoneanotherwitheachankletouchingtheoppositekneeHoldforseveralbreathsthenswitchsides

InhaleSitupstraightandrelaxyourhips

ExhaleGentlypressyourkneedowntowardyouroppositeankleCommonMistakesExcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationhunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHips

CalisthenicsCounterpartCross-leggedPistolSquat

Useyourarmsforassistancetogentlyworktowardbringingyourshinstorestparallelontopofoneanotherwitheachankletouchingtheoppositeknee

TheCross-leggedPistolSquatisagreatvariationontheclassicversionThoughitrequiresslightlylessstrengththanastandardPistolthehipmobilitycanposeitsownchallenge

HalfLotus

TheHalfLotusisahip-openersimilartotheAnkletoKneePoseexceptwithadeeperkneebendInsteadofplacingyourankleontopofyouroppositekneeslideitallthewayupintoyourhipcreaseThoughyoumaynotgetthefullrangeofmotionforsometimewiggleyourfootasfarupasyoucantowardyourhip(withoutcausinganykneediscomfort)ThebottomlegshouldbeinadeepbendaswellHoldforseveralbreathsthenswitchsides

InhaleLiftthecrownofyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleRelaxyourhipsandreachyourkneesawayfromyourbodyCommonMistakesExcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationhunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsquads

FullLotus

TheFullLotusisoneofthemostfamousposesinyogaFromtheHalfLotuspositionliftyourlowerlegupandoveryourtoplegsotheinstepofeachfootcomestorestintheoppositesidersquoshipcreaseBemindfulto

takethestretchinyourhipstoavoidputtingpressureonyourkneejoints

InhaleLengthenyourspineandfillyourbellywithair

ExhaleRotateyourhipsandkneesawayfromyourbodytorelaxdeeperintothestretchCommonMistakesTorquingthekneesduetotighthipshunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutesquads

CowFaceThisadvancedhipopenerissimilartotheAnkletoKneePosebutprovidesanevendeeperstretchInsteadofstackingyourankleontopofyourkneetheaimistostackyourkneesontopofeachotherwitheachfootwindingupnexttotheoppositehipCowFaceposeisaverydeephipopenerthatrsquosnotappropriateforbeginners

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlyeaseyourlegsfartheracrossoneanother

CommonMistakesHunchedbackandshouldersexcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutes

LyingKneetoChestTheLyingKneetoCheststretchislikeagroundedversionoftheStandingSingleLegFootHoldLieonyourbackandbringyourleftkneetowardyourtorsograbbingyourlowerlegwithbothhandsTrytogetyourfingersinterlacedaroundyourshinYoucancurlyourupperbackoffthefloorifyouneedtoinordertogetyourgripOnceyouhaveasolidgrasparoundyourlegliebackandattempttogetyourbacktotallyflatonthegroundThinkaboutpullingyourkneearoundyourribcagetowardyourleftarmpitratherthanbringingitstraightupagainstyourchestHugyourelbowstoyoursidesandkeepyouroppositelegstraightRepeatontherightside

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhalePullyourkneedeepertowardyourarmpit

CommonMistakesPullingthekneestraighttothechest

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstrings

CalisthenicsCounterpartHalfTuckLever

JustliketheStandingSingleLegFootHoldthemobilitygainedfrompracticingtheLyingKneetoChestposecanbeusefulformanyTuckLevervariations

LyingTrunkTwist

TheLyingTrunkTwistisagentlespinaltwistthatrsquosgoodforbeginnersBeginbylyingonyourbackwithbothlegsextendedBendyourrightkneeandreachacrosswithyourleftarmtopullitupandovertowardthegroundontheoppositesideYourlowerbackwillcomeoffthefloorabitThisisokaythoughthinkingabouttryingtogetyourbackflatonthegroundcanhelpdeepenthestretchExtendyourrightarmstraightouttothesideandgentlyturnyourheadtogazetowardyourrighthandMakesuretorepeatthestretchontheotherside

InhaleReachyourfreearmouttothesideandlengthenyourspineExhaleGentlypullyourkneefurtheracrossyourbody

CommonMistakesBackstrainduetoplacingexcessivepreIthoughtitlookedigtDay5-RestrepeatoractiverecoveryPrimaryMuscleGroupsTrunkhipsglutesCalisthenicsCounterpartTwistingHangingKneeRaise

TheTwistingHangingKneeRaiseisagreatexerciseforyourabsandobliquesbutyouwonrsquotbeabletoperformthemoveproperlywithoutfirst

acquiringtherequisiterangeofmotion

SeatedTrunkTwistTheSeatedTrunkTwistisaslightlymoredifficultspinaltwistthanthelyingversionSitonthegroundwithbothlegsextendedstraightinfrontofyouNowbendyourrightlegandcrossitovertheleftplacingyourrightfootflatonthefloorFromheretwistyourtrunkandreachyourleftarmoutinfrontofyourrightkneeYourrighthandshouldbeplacedpalmdownonthefloorafewinchesbehindyourbackasyoutwistandlookoveryourrightshoulderFromhereyoucanbendyourleftlegaswelltuckingthefootbeneathyouroppositehipForanaddedstretchreachyourrighthandbehindyourbackwhilethreadingyourlefthandthroughtheopeningbeneathyourrightkneebringingyourhandsintoabind(orgrippingaclothbetweenthehandsifabindisnotyetattainable)Makesuretorepeatthestretchonbothsides

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleTwistfromyourtrunkandlookoveryourshoulder

CommonMistakesHunchedbackshruggedshoulders

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutestrunkshouldersandspineCalisthenicsCounterpartTwistingHangingKneeRaise

Foranaddedstretchreachyourrighthandbehindyourbackwhilethreadingyourlefthandthroughtheopeningbeneathyourrightkneebringingyourhandsintoabind

Shoulderstand

TheShoulderstandisadeepstretchfortheupperbackandneckaswellasafuncorestabilitychallengeLieflatonyourbackthenpullyourkneesuptoyourchestandandliftyourhipsintotheairSupportyourlowerbackasyougraduallywiggleyourtorsointoanuprightpositionMakesuretoeaseinandoutofthisposeslowlyThinkaboutlengtheningyourentirebodywhileengagingyourabsandextendingyourlegs

InhaleLengthenyourbody

ExhalePushyourhipsfurtheroveryourshouldersandreachyourlegsupintheairCommonMistakesBenthipsmovinginandouttooquickly

PrimaryMuscleGroupsBackneckshoulders

CalisthenicsCounterpartDragonFlag

lt=Imagegt

ThebodyalignmentoftheDragonFlagissimilartothealignmentinShoulderstand

PlowThePlowposeisanintensestretchfortheentirepoFromtheShoulderstandpositionslowlyloweryourlegsbehindyourheadTakeyourarmsawayfromyourhipsandlaythemflatonthefloorwithyourpalmssteriorchain

downYoumayneedtobendyourkneesatfirstOvertimeworktowardgettingyourlegsstraighterYoumayalsofindithelpfultopracticeloweringyourlegsfromtheShoulderstandpositiononeatatime

JustlikeitsstandingversiontheshouldermobilitygainowposeishelpfulfortheSkintheCatexercise

InhaleLiftyourhipsashighasyoucanExhaleReachyourlegsfartherbehindyourbodyandrelaxdeeperintothestretchCommonMistakesMovinginandouttooquicklyPrimaryMuscleGroupsBackneckshouldershamstrings

lass=indent1aid=OPF3SgtCalisthenicsCounterpartSkintheCat

DeadManrsquosPose

ItistraditionaltoendanytypeoffoticewithwhatisoftencalledtheldquoCorpsePoserdquoorasIliketocallitDeadManrsquosPoseSimplylieflatonyourbackwithyourarmsrmalyogaprac

ldquoTheessenceofeducationisnottotransferknowledgeitistoguidethelearningprocesstoputresponsibilityintothestudentsrsquoownhandsItisthebestowalofkeysthatallowpeopletounlockthevaultofknow+Gfont-family

-TsunesaburoMakiguchi

STANDARDSOFPRACTICE

eneticsplayaroleineveryaspectofhowourbodieslookandmove-butdonrsquotusethatasanexcuseforinactionSomepeoplewillbeabletoachieveafullstraddlewithoutmuchskill-specificworkwhileothersmayrequireyearsofdedicatedpracticeSomemayneverachieveasplitnomatterhowdiligentlytheytrainThisisfineYoumustrespectyourbodyandworkwithitratherthanagainstitifyouwishtohavealong-lastingfruitfulpra100width=50

ctice

Whilesomefolksarenaturallymoreldquobendyrdquothanotherstherearecertainminimumstandardsthatoneshouldaimtomeetinordertopossessthebasicfoundationofmobilitythatisrequiredforhealthyfunctionalmovementpatterns

Anyhealthyable-bodiedpersonshouldworktowardthefollowingminimumstandardsofflex005Qmime=ima

ibility

1Bendoverandtouchyourtoeswithyourkneeslocked

Bendoverandtouchyourtoeswithyourkneeslocked

2Getintoadeionwithbothheelsflatonthefloorandyourcalvesandhamstringsincontactwithoneanother

3LieflatonyourbackwithyourlegsstraightandlowerbackincontactwiththegroundReachyourarmsoverheadwithbothwristsflatonthefloorbehindyouwithminimalflexionatthe

elbows

4FromastandingpositionpickuponelegandplacetheoutsideofyourankleonabenchbarorotherobjectthatisjustbelowwaistheightNowrotateyourhiptotrytotouchyourkneetotheobjectasepsquatposit

wellrseveralrepetitionserfont-family

Yourshinshouldbeperpendiculartoyourivgt

5Reachbotharmsbehindyourback-onefromaboveonefrombelow-andtouchthetbody

ONMATS

sIaimtokeepmytrainingasminimalisticaspossibleItrytoavoidrelyingonequipmentWithafewminorexceptionsalltheexercisesinthisbookcanbedonewithnoequipmentatallYoumayhoweverfinditbeneficialtouseayogamatorotherexercisematinyourpracticeparticularlyifyouarenewtothisstyleofmovement

AmathasmanybenefitssuchasprovidingasoftsurfaceforposeswhereyoursquorekneelingorseatedaswellastractionforwhenyouarestandingSlipperysurfacescanposeachallengeformanyposesandwhiletherearemanysurfaces

thatcanprovidestabilityusingamatcangiveyoutheconfidencethatyoursquollbeabletokeepsteadyfooting

SYMMETRY

HYPOTHETICALTRAININGSPLITS

plitroutinesareexerciseprogramsthatinvolveworkingdifferentexercisesorbodypartsondifferentdaysTheideaisthatbybreakingyourworkoutsupyouallowadequateresttimeforyourmuscleswithouthavingtotakeadayoffForexampleifyourarmsaresoreonTuesdayfromworkingthemonMondayyoumightworkyourlegstogiveyourarmssomerestSinceyoursquoreworkingfewermusclespertrainingsessiontheamountofvolumedonIdecidedtotryitrsquo20experiencegtCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchineoneachbodypartincreasesandsincethevolumehasincreasedthosemusclesmayrequireadditionalrest

ThoughitcanbehelpfultofollowatemplateofsomesortdonotgetsuckedintothetrapofadheringtoostrictlytowhatrsquosonthescheduleThereareamyriadofunpredictablefactorsthatcanaffectyourworkoutonanygivendaywhatyoursquoveeatenrecentlytheamountofsleepyoursquovehadstresslevelsndasheventheweatherWhenItrainclientsinpersonIcomeintothesessionwithanideaofwhatIamgoingtodowiththembutIalwayswindupmakingchangesandimprovisingbasedonwhatisactuallyhappeninginfrontofme

Aworkoutregimenonpaperisagoodideahhasshownth

butitrsquosstilljustanideaYouhavetoputyourplanintoactiontogetanybenefitsAndonceyoustartdoingthatitmightnotgoexactlyaspredictedyouareinevitablygoingtoneedtomakemodificationsIntheorytheoryandpracticearethesameInpracticetheycouldnrsquotbemoredifferent

HypotheticalTrainingSplitA

SAMPLEROUTINES

hefollowingroutinesarebasedonthingsIrsquovedoneinmyownworkoutsorwithmyclientsIrsquovetriedtostreamlinethemforgeneralconsumptionbutfeelfreetomakeadjustmentsTheseroutinesarebasicguidelinesmeanttobetinkeredwithandexploredDonrsquotfeeltieddowntofollowingthemaswritten

ForthedynamicstretchesIrecommend10-20repsforeachsetwith2-3setsperexerciseForthestaticholdsIsuggestcounting5-10slowbreathsineachposeandrepeatingeachposetwice(eitherbacktobackorasacircuitwiththeotherposesintheseries)Youcanperformtheseroutinesaswarm-upsorcooldownsordothemonseparatedaysfromyourstrengthtrainingaltogetherYoucanmakeanysubstitutionsthatyouneedtoormixandmatchtheroutinesinanywaythatyouseefitIdonrsquotexpectanyonetofollowtheseroutinestotheletter

ThoughsolitarypracticehasitsbenefitsIencourageyoutoattendaclassorworkone-on-onewithaqualifiedteacherThereisnosubstituteforin-personexperience

RiseandShine

Statue

Mountain

CrescentMoon(bothsides)FullForwardBendHalfForwardBendFullForwardBend

YogaLunge

DownwardDog

YogaLunge(otherside)DownwardDog

CobraorSphinxChildrsquosPoseorInchworm

ShoulderSpecific

ShoulderRoll

Mountain

CrescentMoon(bothsides)WallDog

StraightArmWallStretch(bothsides)BentArmWallStretch(bothsides)StandingPlow

DeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotationorNoosePose

lt

Imagegt

DynamicWarm-up

ToySoldier

ArmCirrRoll

WristRoll

SpineRoll

EggBeater

gt CommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontDJme

=enxmlns=httpwwww3org1999xhtmlgt

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

hankyoutomyamazinggirlfriendRachelKuhnswhosecompanionshiploveandsupporthelpedmake2013thebestyearofmylifeRachelisalsoaterrificeditorfitnessmodelandphotographerandhelpedatonwithputtingthisbooktogetherIloveyoubabe

ThankyoutomybrothertrainingpartnerandbestfriendDannyKavadloAlsoaterrificeditorfitnessmodelandphotographerThisbookwouldnothavebeenpossiblewithoutyouDanny

ThankstoDerekBrighamthebestgraphicsguyinthebusinessDerekreallyoutdidhimselfthistimeYoudamanBigD

ThankyoutoJordanPerlsonLaurenSisonMengHeKikiFlynnandWesSanchezallofwhomhavebeenapartofldquoTeamAlrdquoforalongtimeprovidinginvaluablebehind-thesceneshelpYouguysrock

ThankyoutoJohnDuCaneDennisArmstrongRoseWidellTammyDruryAllisonOlsonMumtazWalli-WareandtherestoftheDragonDoorteamIrsquomgratefulforeverythingyouhavedone(andcontinuetodo)forme

ThankyoutoPaulWadeAdrienneHarveyStevenLowAngeloGalaBethAndrewsAndrewReadLoganChristopherFredrikHoumlgstroumlmAndersRandinandeveryoneelsewhorepresentstheProgressiveCalisthenicsCertificationallovertheworldYoumakemeproudtobepartofsuchadistinguishedgroupofathletes

ThankyoutoElliottHulseforwritingthewonderfulforewordtothisbookIrsquovebeenafanforalongtimeanditampxid=164MG4gt

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows0i0gt

ABOUTTHEAUTHOR

AlKavadloisoneoftheworldrsquostopexpertsinbodyweightstrengthtrainingandtheleadinstructorforDragonDoorrsquosProgressiveCalisthenicsCertification(PCC)AveteranofthefitnessindustryKavadlohasbeenfeaturedinTheNewYorkTimesandiswellknownforhisappearanceinthepopularConvictConditioningbookseriesAsatrainerAlhasworkedwithalltypesofpeoplefromeverydayworkingfolkstoOlympicmedalists

AlsoavailablebyAlKavadlo

PushingTheLimits-

TotalBodyStrengthWithNoEquipment

DragonDoorPublications2013

RaisingTheBar-

TheDefinitiveGuidetoPull-upBarCalisthenics

DragonDoorPublications2012

WersquoreWorkingOut-

AZenApproachtoEverydayFitness

Muscle-upPublications2010

AlsoByAlKavadloandDragonDoor

RaisingtheBar

TheDefinitiveGuidetoBarCalisthenics

ByAlKavadlo

PushingtheLimits

TotalBodyStrengthWithNoEquipment

ByAlKavadlo

BodyweightTrainingBooksfromDragonDoor

ConvictConditioning

HowtoBustFreeofAllWeaknessmdashUsingtheLostSecretsofSupremeSurvivalStrength

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

ConvictConditioning2

AdvancedPrisonTrainingTacticsforMuscleGainFatLossandBulletproofJoints

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

ConvictConditioning

UltimateBodyweightTrainingLog

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

geBreak=alwaysgt

UltimateBodyweightTrainingCoursesfromDragonDoor

Volume1ThePrisonPushupSeries

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWadefeaturingBrettJonesandMaxShank

ConvictCond

wwwdragondoorcomshop-by-departmentdvdsdv084

aid=181NMHgt

ConvictConditioning

D

  • Title Page
  • Copyright
  • Table of Contents
  • Foreword by Elliott Hulse
  • Part Oneampx002D Stretch Manifesto
    • Stretching For Strength
    • Taking Your Medicine
    • Kid Stuff
    • Mobility Matters
    • Breath is Life
      • Part Two ampx002D The Stretches
        • Preface
        • Dynamics
        • Standing Statics
        • Grounded Statics
          • Part Three ampx002D Programming and Sample Routines
            • Standards of Practice
            • On Mats
            • Symmetry
            • Hypothetical Training Splits
            • Sample Routines
              • Acknowledgements
              • About the Author
              • Back Cover
Page 17: Stretching Your Boundaries: Flexibility Training for Extreme Calisthenic Strength

TheexercisesandworkoutsthatyouwillfindinthisbookfocusprimarilyonflexibilityandmobilitythoughmanyofthembearanundeniablestrengthcomponentaswellThemoreyoutrainwithyourbodyweightthemoreyoumaycometofindthatthelinesbetweenstrengthandflexibilitybecomeblurredManyofthetechniquesshowninthisbookareactivestretchesinvolvingfocusedbreathingandactivationofsomemusclestostretchothersDonotunderestimateactivestretchingitcanbequitedemandingbothphysicallyandmentally

Toassemblethemostwell-roundedbodyweightfitnessregimenIsuggestcombiningtheadvicewithinthisbookalongwiththetechniquesandworkoutsfrommypreviousbooksRaisingTheBarandPushingTheLimitsiftonefootoffthefloorEgt

IfYouDonrsquotMind

WhenworkingondevelopinganewskillgiveallofyourattentiontothetaskathandThiscanbeatremendouschallengeforthemindwhichwantstobeinallplacesatonceDoyourbestbutknowthatlapsesinfocusareinevitableWhenyouarecompletelyfocusedonyourtraininghoweverthedivisionbetweenbodyandmindbreaksdownandeverythingelseseemstofallawayThisphenomenonhasbeencalleddifferentthingsbydiffelhreref=miscpag

TAKINGYOURMEDICINEldquoMovementismedicinerdquo

-Unknown

ofcoursestretchingcanbeoverdoneToomuchofagoodthingalmostalwaysbecomesabadthingeventually-thesameistrueofstrengthtraining-buttheideathatstretchingingeneralisuselessorevendetrimentalmissesthebigpictureIfyoursquovegotacoldacoupletablespoonsofcoughsyrupmighthelpyousleepthroughthenightandfeelbetterthenextdaybutdrinkingthreebottlesofthestuffcouldlandyouintheemergencyroomIcouldevenargueagainstdrinkingwaterbecauseyoucouldoverdoseonitifyouforceyourselftodrinkseveralgallonsinashortperiodoftimeOfcoursethatwouldberidiculousthoughDrinkinglotsofwaterisgoodforyou

Drinkinglotsofwaterisgoodforyou

ThereisaninherentdegreeofrisktoeverythingbutthatdoesnrsquotmeanweshouldlockourselvesinacageandavoidallpotentiallydangerougtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbowserDPorwhilepressingsactivityWejustneedtobesensibleandputsomethoughtintothingsAnyonewhorsquospracticedstrengthtraining

forasignificantamountoftimehasnodoubthadtodealwithsetbacksand(hopefullyminor)injuriesInfactstrengthtrainingisoftenblamedfortheseinjuriesThisisalsoridiculousblamingstrengthtrainingforaninjuryislikeblamingyourcarbecauseyoucrashedintoatreeIndividualsnottheirvehicles(automotiveorotherwise)areresponsiblefortheiractionsaswellastheconsequencesthatfollow

StretchingandstrengthtrainingarenodifferentinthatregardYessomepeopledogethurtbyparticipatingintheseactivitiesbutbothareoftenscapegoatedasthesolecauseofinjuryIfyouarediligentandconsistentinyourstretchroutineyouwillreapthebenefitsofyourworkIfyouarefoolishandorshort-sightedyoumaywindupfrustratedandorinjured

AsidefromafewbriefboutsoftendinitisminorsprainsandacouplescrapesandbruisesIrsquovestayedinjury-freeinspiteofworkingoutforthemajorityofmylifeInfactIbelieveitrsquosbecauseIrsquoveworkedoutforovertwentyyearsthatIhaveneverhadaseriousinjurySureIrsquovehadmyshareofbumpsalongtheway(andlearnedfromthem)butIrsquovenevertornamuscledislocatedajointorbrokenaboneOtherthananemergencysurgeryduetoafreakboutofMeckelrsquosDiverticulitisinmyearlytwenties(apeanutgotstuckinmymalformedsmallintestine)Irsquoveneverneededseriousmedicalattentionofanykind

Inthosetimeswhenwearenursingtendinitisorgettingoverastrainedmusclemovementisthebestmedicine-yoursquovejustgottobecarefulwiththedosageLighttomediumstretchingpromotescirculationGettingthebloodflowingtoyourachyareasisthebestthingtohelpthemrecoverIntensestretchingwilllikelyleaveyousorewhichcouldimpedeyourrecoveryJustlikestrengthtrainingyoucanrsquotgoallouteverytimeIfyoursquorenot100goingintotheworkoutthenitrsquosfinetotakeiteasyIwantyoutostretchyourboundariesbutIwantyoutotakeyourtimedoingsoThisisnotacompetitionbepatientwithyourselfandyourpracticeHonoryourbodyandrespectyourlevel

Honoryourbodyandrespectyourlevel

InthelasttenyearsIrsquovetrainedpeoplefromallwalksoflifeTheoneswhotooktheirstretchingseriouslyandapproacheditwithhumility(especiallytheguyswhowantedtoimprovetheircalisthenicsgame)havebenefittedfromitIrsquovefeltandwitnessedtherewardsofflexibilitytraininginmyselfandmyclientsIrsquoveseenitwithmyowneyesandIknowitworksPerhapsthatwillbethecaseforyouaswell

ThemorepopularanygivenactivitybecomesthemorelikelytherewillbedetractorslookingforwaystocutitdownReactionarybehaviorisnothingnewTheproblemstemsfromalargerissueinourculture-societyrsquosneedtoforceeverythingintodichotomiesofrightandwrong

goodandbadhealthyanddeadlyThingsarenotalwayssoInrealityallthingsaremultifacetedandcomplexBetweenblackandwhitetherearemanyshadesofgray

Whenweover-analyzethingswetendtolosesightofwhatinformationisusefulandrealisticIfinditinterestingthatthewordldquoacademicrdquomeansbocanbeachievedthroughpracticegondthldquopertainingtoacollegeschoolorothereducationalinstitutionrdquoaswellasldquonotpracticalrdquoYoulearnbydoingthingsnotjustbystudyingoranalyzingdataDonrsquotreadthisandsimplytakemywordforitTrytheposturesandtrainingroutinesoutlinedinthisbookexperimentwithyourownvariationsandseeforyourselfwhatworksforyouIrsquomleavingittoyoutodrawyourownconclusions

acmiddotamiddotdemmiddotic[ak-uh-dem-ik]adjective

1 oforpertainingtoacollegeacademyschoolorothereducationalinstitutionespeciallyoneforhighereducation

2 pertainingtoareasofstudythatarenotprimarilyvocationalorappliedasthehumanitiesorpuremathematics

3 theoreticalorhypotheticalnotpracticalrealisticordirectlyuseful4 learnedorscholarlybutlackinginworldlinesscommonsenseor

practicality

lt

lns=httpwwww3org1999xhtmlgt

KIDSTUFF

ldquoOver-thinkingover-analyzingseparatesthebodyfromthemindrdquo

-ToolldquoLateralusrdquo

whenIwasakidIjustwantedtoplayIdidnrsquotrealizeIwastrainingIsuredidnrsquotcarewhetherwhatIwasdoingwascalledyogacalisthenicsstretchingoranythingelseIjustknewthatmovingmybodywasalotmorefunandinterestingthansittingaroundalldayNowadaysIrealizethatnamingthingshelpswithcommunicatingideasyetIrecognizethatsplittinghairsoverdetailseventuallybecomesatrivialpursuitIrsquoveneverbeenasticklerforterminologysoifyoufindmeusingwordslikeldquoyogardquoandldquostretchingrdquosomewhatinterchangeablybearwithmeImightalsorefertoacertainposeorstretchbyadifferentnamethanwhatyouareaccustomedtoTrynottogetboggeddowninthesesmalldetails

Callitwhateveryouwant

MyearliestexperienceswithyogawerelearningtodoalotusposeandheadstandwhenIwasaroundnineyearsoldIthoughttheywerecoollookingandwantedtolearnthemforthisreasonaloneIdidnrsquotknoworcareiftherewereanybenefitsoutsideofthesimplejoyofexploringphysicalmovement

(IncidentallythiswasthesamemotivationlateronwhenImadeitmymissioninlifetolearnthehumanflagatage27)

Duringthelsquo80smydaddabbledinyogaAroundthattimeIrememberseeingapictureofthelotuspositioninabookthatwaslyingonthediningroomtableItlookedawesomeIdecidedtotryitandfoundthatitwasabitofastretchbutifIreallywentforitIcouldholdtheposeforafewsecondsbeforeitbecametoouncomfortableNobodyevertoldmebutIknewtobackawaywhenIstartedtofeelpaininmykneesIgavemyselfrecoverytimebetweeneffortsbutkeptpracticingSinceIthoughtitlookedsocoolIreallywantedtogetgoodatitThisishonestlystillabigpartofmymotivationformuchofmytrainingtodayAsIwasyoungandsuppleItrainedmyselftoholdthelotuspositionforextendedperiodsoftimewithoutdiscomfortinonlyafewweeksTheolderyougethoweverthelongeritcantaketoimproveyourmobilityIfyoursquorelucky

enoughtobereadingthiswhileyouareyoungconsideryourselfveryfortunateRegardlessofyouragetakeyourtimegraduallyprogressingthroughtheseexercises

AroundthesametimeasmyearlylotustrainingIsawmydaddoingaheadstandforthefirsttimeLikemostkidsIthoughtitlookedreallycoolsoIdecidedtotryitmyselfThoughittookabitofpracticeIgotthehangoftheheadstandfairlyquicklyIthinkitrsquoseasierwhenyoursquoreonlyfourandahalffeettallIstillloveseeingchildrenrsquosreactionstoheadstandsWhileadultsareoftennervousaboutinversionskidsalmostalwayswanttotrythemwithoutasecondthought

MyreasonforlearningthelotusandtheheadstandwasneveraboutcorestrengthbalanceorhipflexibilityLikeIsaidbeforeIreallyjustwantedtodothembecauseIlikedhowtheylookedAlsoitwasfunWithoutbeingawareofanyrealbenefitsIwassimplydrawntothemovesfortheirownsakeInretrospectIrsquomgladIfoundthatlotuspictureasakidandthoughtthatitwasneatlookingIcreditthatformycurrenthipmobilityThoughIdidnrsquotrealizeituntilfairlyrecentlythoseinformalchildhoodyogasessionswereactuallywhenIstartedexercisingIdidnrsquotbeginstrengthtraininguntilIwasateenagerbutmessingaroundwithyogaposeswasthebeginningofmyfitnessjourney

ThoughIcanrsquotholdalotuspositionascomfortablyasIdidwhenIwasachildIhavemaintainedtheabilitytoperformtheposesimplybypracticingitregularlyOfcourseIstillbackoffifitstartstobugmykneesMyheadstandsarebetterthanevergtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbowstesafantasticmealthoughIdidhavetorelearntheskillinmyearlytwentiesIhadnrsquotdoneaheadstandinoveradecadeatthatpointbutitreturnedtome

fairlyquicklyonceIstartedpracticingagain

TherersquosaconceptinexercisesciencecalledtheldquospecificityprinciplerdquowhichisjustafancywayofsayingthatyougetgoodatthethingsyouconsistentlydoIfyouwanttoacquirenewskillsyouhavetoworkspecificallytowardthoseskillsYoucanrsquotimproveyourflexibilitywithoutdedicatedpractice

TherersquosalsosomethingcolloquiallyknownasldquomusclememoryrdquowhichreferstothebodyrsquosamazingabilitytobuildonpreviousexperienceevenifthatexperiencewasacquiredalongtimeagoThefirstfewsessionsbackmightbeabitrustybutittakeslesstimetorelearnaskillthanittakestolearnitthefirsttimeThesetwofactorsarebothkeyreasonswhyIcanstilldoalotusandheadstandinmymid-thirties

gt

AssignmentAlignment

BodyweightstrengthisallaboutthemanipulationofleverageProperformiscrucialtogettingthemostoutofyourtrainingAlignmentisanotherwayofsayingformbutitrsquosmorethanjustthatAlignmentisaboutunderstandbodymechanicsinthemost(orleast)favorablewayinordertoimproveyourperformanceSomuchisinthesubtleties

Image

MOBILITYMATTERS

ldquoWhatarethesebarriersthatkeeppeoplefromreachinganywhereneartheirrealpotentialTheanswertothatcanbefoundinanotherquestionandthatrsquosthisWhichisthemostuniversalhumancharacteristicfearorlazinessrdquo

-LouisHMackey

rendswillcomeandgobutmobilitywillalwaysmatterinbodyweighttrainingTherersquosnowaytoperformhigh-levelcalisthenicsmoveslikehandstandsbackbridgespistolsquatsorelbowleverswithoutestablishingafullrangeofmotioninyourjointsIrsquomusedtothemainstreammediausingfearmongertacticstofrightenpeopleawayfromlivinglifetoitsfullestbutIrsquomdumbfoundedbyhowoftenIcomeacrossfitnessprofessionalsdecryingstretchtechniquesthathavebeenproveneffectiveforthousandsofyearsThesesamehucksterswhowanttotellyoustretchingwillhurtyourathleticperformanceareoftentheoneswhopeddleemptypromisesandiftonefootoffthefloorssgreaterrangeofmotionfont-familybofakequickfixesTheycatertotwoofthemostuniversalhumanemotionsfearandlazinessDonrsquotallowyourselftobedupedIfsomethingseemstoogoodtobetrueitprobablyisAlwaysquestionthingsthatdefyyourcommonsenseDefinitelyquestionmeifyouthinkIrsquomeverblowingsmokeupyourassAhealthydoseofskepticismcandowonders

Peopleliketobelievethatnewermeansbetter-andsometimesthatistrueHoweverwithregardtomovementIbelievetheancientshaditrightthefirsttimearoundYogaisoneoftheoldestformsofbodyweighttrainingthatrsquoseverexisted-andifyoupracticecalisthenicsyoga(orstretchingorwhateveryouliketocallit)isprobablythebestwaytosupplementyourpracticeItrsquossomethingIrsquovebeendoingmyselfforoveradecade

Didprimitivemanstretch

Thoughprimitivehumanswereunlikelytohaveparticipatedinanysortofformalmobilityroutine(orformalexerciseforthatmatter)peoplehavemindfullypracticedstretchingforthousandsofyearsItrsquosbeenapartofvariousculturesandsocietiesallovertheworldsincetheearliesthumancivilizationsEvenanimalsstretchsincethedawnofmovementstretchinghasbeenapartofliving

AlongwithtribaldancingyogamaybetheoldestformofritualizedhumanmovementthatrsquoseverbeenrecordedDrawingsofyogaposeshavebeenfoundinarcheologicalartifactsdatingbackoverfivethousand

yearsThoughitrsquosmorepopularnowadaysthanitrsquoseverbeenyogaisatimelesspracticenotjustafancywaytostretchTopuristsyogatranscendsthephysicalpracticeentirelyextendingintoemotionalspiritualandallotherfacetsofbeingItrsquosanentirebeliefsystem

Tomeyogaissimplyanotherformofbodyweighttraining-anotheritemtokeepinmyproverbialtoolboxAsyoursquollseetherearealotofparallelsandsimilaritieswithintheposesposturesandholdsseenintraditionalyogaandcalisthenicsBothareessentiallyaboutgettingintouchwithyourbodythroughmovementNomatterwhichstyleyoupreferthefundamentalmovementsofthebodytranscendlabelsandcategoriesWhetheryoucallitapush-uporchatturangadandasanathesubtledifferencesareinsignificantwhenthelargerspectrumofhumanmovementistakenintoconsiderationTherersquosnoneedfordifferentschoolsofmovementtobeatoddswithoneanotherwhentheyhavesomuchincommon

JustlikeyogacalisthenicsissimplyaworkouttosomewhileforothersitisanentirelifestyleFormanyofusthephysicalbenefitsofworkingoutarejustasmallpieceofthepiecomparedtothementalemotionalandspiritualrewardsItdoesnrsquotmatterifwersquoreyogistraceursorcalisthenicspractitionersmovementisstillmedicine-andthebenefitsremainthesame

ThewordcalisthenicscomesfromtheancientGreekwordsldquokallosrdquoandldquosthenosrdquowhichroughlytranslatetoldquobeautyrdquoandldquostrengthrdquoinEnglishCalisthenicsthereforecanbeinterpretedtomeanldquobeautifulstrengthrdquoOfcoursethebeautyofcalisthenicsisnotjustphysical-itencompasesthosedeeperspiritualqualitiesthattheancientyogissoughttogetaglimpseofthroughtheirpracticeThewordstrengthcanalsorefertomentalpoweraswellasphysicalprowessThedivisionbetweenbodyandmindisanillusion

WhatrsquosinanameCallitapush-uporcallitchatturangadandasana-eitherwayitrsquosafantasticexercise

beaumiddotty[byoo-tee]noun

1 thequalitypresentinathingorpersonthatgivesintensepleasureordeepsatisfactiontothemindwhetherarisingfromsensorymanifestations(asshapecolorsoundetc)ameaningfuldesignorpatternorsomethingelse(asapersonalityinwhichhighspiritualqualitiesaremanifest)

strength[strengkthstrength]noun

1 thequalityorstateofbeingstrongbodilyormuscularpowervigor2 mentalpowerforceorvigor3 moralpowerfirmnessorcourage

SourceDictionarycom

Foralotofpeoplethewordyogaconjuresupimagesofmalnourished-

lookingfolkscontortingthemselvesintoesotericpositionsEitherthatorabunchofposeursthinkingtheyrsquorespiritualbecausetheyburnedsomeincenseandfollowedsomestretchesalongwithaDVDWhilethosestereotypesarenottotallywithoutmerittheyogacommunityencompassessomuchmoreDonrsquotbesoquicktodismissitsvalueoryoursquollmissoutonagreatdealofphysicalwisdomThoughIrsquovebroughtmyowntakeonthingstothetablemanyofthestretchesandposturespresentedinthisbookcomedirectlyfromvariousschoolsofyoga

IoftentalkaboutusingyourwholebodyasonecohesiveunitinordertoachievecalisthenicgreatnessCoincidentallyenoughthewordyogaisderivedfromtheancientSanskritwordforldquounionrdquoCalisthenicsandyogaaretwosidesofthesamecoinOnthesurfaceitmayseemthatonefocusesmoreonstrengthwhiletheotherismoreconcernedwithflexibilityTherealityisthatbothareprimarilyaboutfindingharmonybetweenstrengthalignmentandflexibilitybyunifyingallthepartsofthebody

ThefirsttimeIevertookayogaclassIwas24yearsoldIhadbeenworkingasapersonaltraineratacommercialgymforalittlewhileanddecideditwouldbegoodformetogetfirsthandexperienceatsomeoftheclassesweofferedIwenttomyfirstclasswiththeexpectationthatitwouldbeveryeasyandveryboringIwaswrongonbothcountsTheclasschallengedmeinnewandexcitingwaysleavingmehumbledyetthirstyformore

ThebestteacherofallhasbeenmyownbodyIrsquomstilllearningnewlessonseveryday

Ikeptgoingbackweekafterweek-eventuallybringingsomeofthethingsIwaslearningfromyogaclassintomyworkoutsIwasenjoyingthenewchallengesanditwasanicechangeofpacefrommyusualroutinewhichatthetimeincludedalotofweighttrainingalongwithsomebasicbodyweightexerciseslikepull-upsanddipsAftersometimeIstartedtryingoutdifferentcadequaterangeofmotionbfont-familyivndlassesdifferentstylesanddifferentteachersThoughmanyofthebasicposes(ldquoasanasrdquoasyogiscallthem)transcendstylesIsoonfoundoutthereisalotofvarietywithintheworldofyogaOvertheyearsIrsquovetakenhundredsofyogaclassesandlearnedfromdozensofdifferentteachersThebestteacherofallhoweverhasbeenmyownbodyIrsquomstilllearningnewlessonseveryday

AlthoughIrsquomnotayogaexpertIamaguywhorsquospracticedonandoffformuchofhislifeIrsquovealsodonealotofotherstylesoftrainingandworkedasapersonaltrainertoadiversegroupofclientsIrsquovealwayssubscribedtoBruceLeersquosphilosophytotakewhatworksforyoudiscardwhatdoesnrsquotandbringyourownspintoit(Irsquomparaphrasingabit)Inkeeping

withthatIrsquovedevelopedafewroutinesthatcomplimentmybodyweightstrengthtraininginamannerthatrsquosjustrightformeIrsquomexcitedtosharethesesequenceswithyouinthepagesahead-butfirstyoursquovegottolearnhowtobreathe

GetSomeCdivgtla

ss

IfyoursquorenewtoflexibilitytrainingIurgeyoutotakeayogaclassorone-on-onesessionwithanexperiencedinstructorThoughitcanbetoughtotakethatfirststepitalmostalwayswindsupbeingworthitHavinganinstructorthereinpersonaddsalottothetrainingYoursquollreceiveguidanceandlotsofusefulcuesaboutthingsyoumayhaveoverlookedYoumayalsomakenewfriendswhoshareyourinterestinfitnessAdditionallythestructureencouragement

od

BREATHISLIFE

ldquoAnintellectualsaysasimplethinginahardwayanartistsaysahardthinginasimplewayrdquo

-CharlesBukowski

henIsaybreathislifeIrsquomnottryingtosoundpoeticorprofound-ImeanitinthemostliteralwaypossibleOxygenisanessentialelementrequiredforproperbodilyfunctionPeoplecangoweekswithoutfoodanddayswithoutwaterbutitonlytakesafewminuteswithoutoxygenforthebrainandotherorganstocompletelyshutdownWitcanbeachievedthroughpracticmfont-familydeeperintothedeepenthestretchhoutbreathingwewouldallbedeadveryquicklyyetbreathingissomethingmostofustendtotakeforgrantedIwantyoutobringaheightenedsenseofawarenesstoyourbreathingduringyourflexibilitytrainingPayattentiontoeveryinhalationandexhalationyoutakeMakeeachoneasfullanddeepaspossible

Utilizingdeepbreathingduringyourtrainingencouragesbloodflowandneuromuscularactivationinpartsofthebodythatdonrsquottypicallyreceivemuchattentioninourday-to-daylivesFocusingyourmindandyourbreathononepartofyourbodywhilemovinginsuchawaytoincreasebloodflowtothatareawillhelpbringawarenesstoyourpracticeYouwillwakeyourselfuptothesubtletiesofbasichumanmovementpatternsincludingmanythatmaybeinadormantstateinyourbodyDoingsowillallowyoutospreadnewlifethroughoutallofyourmovingpartsDeepcontrolledbreathinghelpsyourbodyrelaxintoeachposewhilesimultaneouslyprovidingafocuspointtocalmthemindOurinternalworlddoesalotmoretoshapeourexternalbodiesthanmostpeoplerealizeItallstartswithyourmindandyourbreathEverythingIrsquoveachievedinfitness(andlife)hasbeenbornefromtheinsideout

EverythingIrsquoveachievedinfitness(andlife)hasbeenbornefromtheinsideout

AlmosteveryoneacknowledgesthesignificanceofstrongabdominalmusclesandpeoplewhotrainincalisthenicsareprobablyawareoftheroleoftheobliquesClevertrainerswillalsopointouttheimportanceofthelowerbackmusclesinoverallcorestrengthastheyactasanantagonisttotheabdominalsHoweverthereisanotherantagonisttotheabsthatmostpeopleforgetwhichalsoplaysacrucialroleincorestrength-thediaphragmJustbecauseyoucanrsquotseeamuscleinthemirrordoesnrsquotmeanitrsquosnotimportantYourdiaphragmisinchargeofyourbodyrsquosairsupplywhichmakesitevenmorecrucialthanyourabs

ItmaysoundridiculousbutmostpeopledonrsquotknowhowtobreatheproperlySureyougetenoughairinyourlungstokeepyoualivebutwhenwasthelasttimeyoufilledthemclosetocapacityHowaboutemptiedthemfullyThereisaworldofpowerinyourbreathLearntoharnessitandyoursquollbeonestepclosertobodyweightmastery

DuringinhalationthediaphragmcontractscreatingspaceforyourlungstoexpandAsyouexhaleyourdiaphragmrelaxesexpellingcarbondioxideandothertoxinsfromthebodyWhetheryourealizeitornotyourdiaphragmiskeepingyoualiveLikeyourheartyourdiaphragmknowswhattodowhetheryoursquorethinkingaboutitornotUnlikeyourhearthoweveritrsquosnothardtolearntocontrolyourdiaphragmFosteringdiaphragmaticcontrolwillleadtoagreatersenseofhowallofyourbodyrsquosmusclesareintimatelyintertwinedallowingyoutousethemtogetherThisiskeytototalbodycontrolandextremecalisthenicstrengthFurthermoreactivelyengagingyourdiaphragmcanhelpstabilizeyourspineduringmanydifficultmovementsleavingyoulesslikelytostrainorinjureyourself

GoaheadandtakeadeepbreathrightnowDidyourchestriseItshouldnrsquotProperactivationofthediaphragmdrawsthebreathdeepintothebelly

Ifyoursquorehavingahardtimefiguringouthowtobreatheintoyourbellyitcanhelptopracticethetechniquelyadequaterangeofmotionbfont-familyctndingonyourbackwithonehandonyourstomachFromthispositiontakeadeepbreathwhilefocusingonexpandingyourabdomenagainstyourhandItmaytakesometrialanderrortofigureouthowtoaccomplishthissoifyourchestorshouldersrisejustbreatheoutandtryagainThistechniquewillcomeeasierto

somethanothersItmaybeverydifferentthanwhatyoursquoreaccustomedtoEventuallyyoushouldbeabletotakeabigbreathintoyourbellywithoutyourchestorshouldersmovingatallOnceyoursquovefiguredouthowtodothatthenextstepistoexhalewhiledeeplycontractingyourcorefromtheinsideGraduallylettheairseepoutasyoutightenyourabdominalcontractionreleasingitslowlyandsteadilytoquietyourmentalchatterandsinkdeeperintoyourpractice

Youmightfindyourselfmakingahissingsoundasyouexhale-thisisgoodInyogatrainingthistypeofbreathingiscalledUjjayibreathingwhichtranslatestoldquovictoriousrdquobreathingThistechniqueisalsosometimescalledldquooceanbreathrdquoldquocobrabreathrdquoorldquoDarthVaderbreathrdquoWhateveryoucallitdeepdiaphragmaticbreathingrelaxesthemindallowingfordeeperfocuswhilesimultaneouslyexpellingtoxinsfromthebodyFurthermorethistypeofbreathingcanhelpraiseyourbodyrsquoscoretemperaturewhichfacilitatesafullerrangeofmotioninyourjoints

OnceyoursquovegottenthehangofthistechniquewhilelyingonyourbacktryitstandingWithpracticeyoursquollsoonbeabletoapplydeepbellybreathingtoanyphysicalpostureOnceyoursquovetappedintothepowerofyourbreathyoursquollbeabletotakeyourflexibilitytonewlevels

Deepdiaphragmaticbreathingrelaxesthemind

KeepexhalingevenonceyouthinkalloftheairisoutTrytoemptyyourlungsasfullyaspossible

InstrengthtrainingitiscommonforpeopletocountrepsYouaimforasetoftwentypush-upsortenpull-upsorwhateverelsemaybeappropriatedependingonyourfitnessobjectivesandcurrenttraininglevelHoweverwhenyouperformstaticstretchesyoursquorenotmovingmuchsoIfinditbesttocountyourbreathsinsteadJustlikewhenyourepoutonpush-upshowevermakesureyoursquorefocusedonqualityoverquantityInthesamewaythatdoingtenslowcontrolledpush-upswilldomoreforyouthantenpush-upsperformedasfastaspossibleIencourageyoutofocusonmakingeverybreathasfullandcontrolledasyoucaninordertomakethemostofyourstretchtrainingTakethatoxygendeepintoyourlungsSavoreachdropasyoufeelitslowlyleavingyourbodyKeepexhalingevenonceyouthinkalloftheairisoutTrytoemptyyourlungsasfullyaspossibleYoumightbesurprisedhowlongyoucankeepexhalingevenonceyouthoughtyouwerereadytotakeinmoreairMakeeverybreathcount

DonrsquotBeNervous

Inadditiontostabilizingyourspineandgivingyouapointoffocusdeep

controlledbreathingcanalsoalleviateanxietyandcalmthemindBellybreathingsendsthesignaltoyournervoussystemtoxinsfromthebodyopfloatrightpadding-top1metorelaxCalmthemindcalmthebody

MusculartightnessisoftenaneurologicalissueasmuchasaphysicaloneYourbodytensesuptoprotectitselffromwhatitbelievestobeapotentiallydangerousorunstablepositionStretchinhibitorsareturnedonbyyournervoussystemwhenthebodyperceivesinstabilityThisisnotnecessarilyabadthingYourstretchreflexisdesignedtokeepyousafefrominjuryanditrsquosverygoodatdoingitsjobTheproblemisthatsometimesthismechanismistoogoodatitsjobAsyalaouid=E9OE0gt

PREFACE

0rcegt henyouarestiffandinflexibleitcanfeellikeyourbodyisyourownworstenemyItmaymakeyoufeelfrustratedoranggt

ryThiscanleadtofurtherdestructivebehavior

LikehonestAbeadvisesyoursquovegottoopenupcommunicationinordertogetbackontherightpathItcanbeaslowprocessbutignoringyourbodyrsquossignalsisnotgoingtohelpMakefriendswithstretchingandflexibilitywillnolongerbeyourkryptoniteInfactyourntoenjoyit

InthissectionIrsquoveincludeddescriptionsofmorethanfiftyofmyfavoritestretchesandpostumightevenlea

DYNAMICSTRETCHES

henwethinkofstretchingmostpeopletypicallypictureholdingastaticpositionforanextendedamountoftimeWhilethereareplentyofthosetypesofstretchestobefoundlateroninthisbookthedynamicstretchespresentedinthissectionarethecompleteoppositeInsteadofremaininginafixedpositionthesedynamicstretchesinvolvemovingquicklythroughafullrangeofmotionbyutilizingmomentumThatrsquoswhatmakesthemdynamic

WhenperformedproperlydynamicstretchingcanincreaseyourrangeofmotionandencouragebloodandoxygenflowtomusclesandconnectivetissuespriortoexertionAdditionallydynamicstretchingcanhelpimproveyourproprioceptiveawarenesspracticingthesemovesisafantasticwaytogetabettersenseforthedifferentwaysinwhichyourbodycanmovethroughspace

AsdynamicstretchingisalsoagreatwaytoquicklyincreaseyourheartrateandinternalbodytemperatureIrecommendusingthesedynamicstretchestowarmupbeforeyourcalisthenicstrainingpriortoparticipatinginsportsoranyothertimeyouseefit

ArmCircleArmCirclesareagreatwarm-upandafunwaytoworkonshouldermobilityFromastandingpositionreachonearmoverheadandbegincirclingitbehindyourbodyPointyourthumbbehindyourbackasyoutoxinsfromthebodyicsyourarmsawayfromyourbodyfont-familyborotateyourarminaslargeofacircleaspossibleGoslowlyatfirstbutfeelfreetopickupthespeedafterafewrotationsWhenyoursquovecompletedseveralfullcirclesreversedirectionWhendoingforwardcirclespointyourthumbdowntowardyourtoesYoucandobotharmsseparatelyoratthesametime

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschest

Whendoingforwardcirclespointyourthumbdowntowardyourtoes

ShoulderRollTheShoulderRollisessentiallythesameasthearmcircleonlywithanexercisebandorotherobjectheldbetweenthehandstofacilitateadeeperstretchinthechestandshouldersThougharmcirclesmaybedoneonearmatatimetheshoulderrollisdonewithbotharmsmovinginunisonGoverygentlyatfirstasthiscanbequitechallengingforfolkswithastiffupper-bodyIfyouaretightstartoutwithyourhandsplacedwideAsyouwarmupyoumaygraduallybringyourhandscloserIntimeyourrangeofmotionshouldstarttoimprove

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschest

ToySoldierTheToySoldierisagreatdynamicstretchforthehamstringshipsandtrunkFromastandingpositionperformaquickfrontkickwhilereachingyouroppositehandtowardthetoesofyourkickinglegFocusonkeepingyourbackstraightwhiletwistingthroughyourtrunktoreachyourtoesYoucanperformthismoveonalternatinglegswhiletravelingforwardordothemonelegatatimewhilestandinginplaceForanaddedchallengetrygoingupontothetoesofyourstandinglegatthetopofyourkick

CommonMistakesExcessivespinalflexionlackoftrunkrotationPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringshipssidesoftrunk

WristRollWristRollsareoneofthebestwaytoprepareforpush-upshandstandsandotherexercisesthatinvolvebendingbackatthewristsClaspyourhandstogetherwithyourpalmsfacingeachotherandyourfingersinterlacedKeepyourarmslooseasyoubegintoflexandextendyourwristsinacircularmotionStayrelaxedasyourollyourhandsupdowninandoutAlternatewhichhandisontopafterseveralrepetitionsas

wellasalternatingdirections

CommonMistakesFavoringthedominanthandinsteadofdoingbothsidesevenlyPrimaryMuscleGroupsWristsforearms

SpineRollTheSpineRollisagentlewaytowarmupyourspinebeforemoreintenseexerciseBegininanall-fourspositionwithZy20psndyourhandsandkneesonthegroundYourkneesshouldbedirectlyunderyourhipswithyourhandsdirectlyunderyourshouldersTakeadeepbreathandcompressyourspinebyliftingyourtailboneandpushingyourhipsouttocreateanarchinyourlowerbackLookupandpressyourchestforwardwhilesqueezingyourshoulderbladesdownandbackFromherebegintoexhaleasyouslowlysuckyourstomachinroundyourspineandtuckyourchintoyourchestRepeatforseveralrepetitions

CommonMistakesUnnecessaryelbowbendinginabilttentiiton

ytoisolatethemovementofthespine

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsbackneck

EggBeater

EggBeatersaregreatforbuildingactivemobiliagejpgalt=

STANDINGSTATICS

hougheachpostureinthissectioninvolvesholdingastaticformtheyareactiveexercisesthatinvolvestrengthflexibilityandalignmentThekeytoperformingthesemovesistoutilizethebreathingtechniquediscussedinthelastsectionalongwiththespecificcueslistedforeachposeYouaregoingtobeusingthestrengthofcertainmusclestostretchandactivateothersBepatientwithyourselfandfocusontheprocessRespectyourlevelanddonotbecomeshort-sightedTakeyourtimeworkingtowardthefullexpressionofeachposeSomewillhappenquickerthanothersIrsquomstillworkingonimprovingmyformtoo

FortheseposesIrsquoveincludedspecificinstructionstoguideyourbreathingIrsquovealsoincludedldquocalisthenicscounterpartsrdquoforeachpose(whenrelevant)todemonstratehowimprovedmobilitycanhavedirectcarryoverintoyourstrengthtraining

StatueOnfirstsighttheStatueposemaylooklikeyouarejuststandingthereInasensethisiscorrectHoweveryouarenotldquojustrdquostandingthereTherearemanysubtledetailstoaproperStatuepose

Begininanarrowstancewithyourfeetclosetogetherandtoestouching(yourheelsshouldstillbeslightlyapart)SqueezeyourglutesandquadswhilespreadingoutyourfeettogripthefloorKeepyourweightequalthroughoutthefrontbackandsidesofyourfeetBreatheintoyourbellyandfeelyourspinelengthenvisualizethetopofyourheadreachinguptowardtheskyRelaxyourshouldersandmakeyournecklongLetyourarmshangdownbyyoursides

InhaleFeelyourbellyfillupwithairasyourbackstraightensExhaleContractyourabdominalsandreachthetopofyourheadupward

CommonmistakesShruggedorroundedshouldershyperextendedlowerbackPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsgluteslowbackdiaphragm

CalisthenicsCounterpartPush-up

ThebodyrsquosalignmentintheStatueposecarriesoverdirectlytothealignmentnecessaryforaproperPush-up

MountainTheMountainposeisasimpleyetpotentiallychallengingopenerfortheshouldersandupperbackStartinginStatueposereachyourarmsupoveryourheadandclaspyourhandstogetherUseapalm-to-palmgripwithyourindexfingersextended(switchwhichhandisontoponalternatingefforts)HugyourbicepsclosetoyourheadallowingyourshoulderbladestospreadapartandslideupyourbackTiltyourheadbackslightlyandthinkabouttryingtopressyourchestforwardwhilesqueezingyourglutesandhamstringstopreventexcessivearchingofthelowerbackForadeeperstretchinthewristsandforearmsyoucan

interlaceyourfingersandrotateyourpalmsoutward

InhaleReachyourarmsupwardlengtheningthebody

ExhaleSqueezeyourglutesandabs

CommonmistakesOverlyarchedlower-backbentarms

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersglutesabs

CalisthenicsCounterpartHandstand

Foradeeperstretchinthewristsandforearmsyoucaninterlaceyourfingersandrotateyourpalmsoutward

PracticingtheMountainposecanhelpwithyourHandstand

gtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtegtByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

CrescentMoon

TheCrescentMoonisanotherposethatmayappearsimplebutcanofferquitethechallengeStartinginMountainposereachyourarmstowardtherightwhilepressingyourhipstotheleftMakesureyourbodystaysstraightandfacesforwardwithoutbendingortwistingtothefrontorbackFocussolelyonsidewaysflexionKeepyourlegsengagedandreachyourarmsasstraightaspossiblekeepingyourbicepsclosetoyourheadHoldforseveralbreathsgraduallyeasingindeeperwitheachbreaththenswitchsides

InhaleReachyourarmsupandawayfromyourbody

ExhalePushyourhipsintheoppositedirectionofyourarmsCommonMistakesRotatingthetrunkinsteadofbendingtothesidelettingthearmscometoofarinfrontoftherestofthebodyPrimaryMuscleGroupsObliqueslatstricepships

CalisthenicsCounterpartFlagHang

ThesidewaysflexionoftheCrescentMoonissimilartothebodyrsquospositioninaFlagHang

StandingBackArchTheStandingBackArchisagreatprimerforspinalmobilityStartinStatueposeandclaspyourhandsbehindyourbackwithyourfingersinterlacedPressyourchestoutwhilesqueezingdownandbackthroughyourshoulderbladesLookupandgraduallyletyourheaddropbackwhileslowlyshiftingyourgazebackbehindyouSqueezeyourglutesandcontinuetoopenyourchestForanaddedstretchtryrotatingyourpalmsoutwardwhilekeepingyourfingersclaspedTrytoavoidbendingyourknees

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleSqueezedownandbackthroughyourshoulderbladeswhilelookingfartherandfartherbehindyourbackCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivekneeflexionPrimaryMuscleGroupsChestshouldersabs

CalisthenicsCounterpartShortBridge

ThesimilaritiesbetweentheStandingBackArchandShortBridgeshouldnrsquotbehardtosee

HalfForwardBendTheHalfForwardBendisagentlehamstringstretchthatrsquosgreatforbeginnersStartinginStatueposeleanforwardfromyourhipswithaflatbackandplaceyourhandspalmsdownonyourthighsSlowlystartpushingyourhandsagainstyourlegswhilebendingfurtherforwardfromthewaistFocusonkeepingyourbackasstraightasyoucanwhilepitchingyourchestforwardasyourreachyourhipsbackYourlegsandtorsowillwinduplookinglikethenumber7Bendyourkneesslightlyifyouneedtoinordertokeepfromroundingyourback

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourhead

ExhaleHingefromthehipsgraduallyincreasingthestretchinyourhamstringsCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespineshruggedshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartHangingLegRaise

TheflexibilitygainedfrompracticingtheHalfForwardBendhassubstantialcarryovertowardtheHangingLegRaise

FullForwardBend

TheFullForwardBendoffersadeepstretchforthehamstringslowerbackandcalvesFromtheHalfForwardBendpositionslowlyrelaxyourheadneckandspinetoletyourupperbodyhangdownReachyour

handstowardthefloorortoyourheelsIfyoursquoreabletograbyourheelsyoucangentlyusethemforaddedleveragetobringyourselfdeeperintothestretchYoumaykeepaslightbendinthekneesifyoulacktheflexibilitytoperformtheposewiththemstraight

HamstringflexibilityiscrucialforperforminganL-Sit

InhaleFillyourbellywithairlengtheningthespineExhaleRelaxdeepertowardthefloor

CommonMistakesExcessiveupper-bodytension

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringslowerbackcalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartL-Sit

StandingPlowBeginningintheStandingBackArchpositionbendforwardfromthewaistwhilerotatingyourarmsawayfromyourbodytofacilitateadeepopeningofthechestandshoulderswhilesimultaneouslystretchingthehamstringsandcalvesLetyourheaddropandreachyourarmsasfarfromyourbodyasyoucanThoughsomedegreeofflexionmaybe

unavoidabledoyourbesttokeepyourelbowsandkneesstraightwhenperformingthisposture

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourarmsfartherupyourbackExhaleGraduallypushdeeperintoyourforwardbend

CommonMistakesExcessivekneeandorelbowbending

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderspecsforearmslowbackhamstringscalvesCalisthenicsCounterpartSkintheCat

TheshoulderflexibilityrequiredtoSkintheCatcanbeachievedthroughpracticingtheStandingPlow

toxinsfromthebodyd0GSndStandingStraightArmWallStretchTheStandingStraightArmWallStretchisagreatwaytoopenuptightshouldersandpecsStandfacingawallorothersturdyobjectandreachyourrightarmallthewayouttothesidePresstheentireinsideofyourarmagainstthewallfromyourfingertipstothetopofyourbicepsStepyourrightleginfrontofyourleftandbegintwistingawayfromthewallwhilelookingoveryourleftshoulderRepeatontheoppositeside

InhaleLengthenyourspineanddropyourshoulders

ExhaleTwistawayfromthewallwhilepressingyourhipsforwardandlookingovertheoppositeshoulderCommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontPrimaryMuscleGroupsFrontdeltspecsbicepsforearms

StandingBentArmWallStretch

ThisposeisthesameastheStandingStraightArmWallStretchexceptthearmbeingstretchedisbentto90degreesattheelbow(fingerspointedup)Thischangestheangleofthestretchputtingmoreemphasisonthechestwhiledeemphasizingthebicepsforearmsandshoulders

InhaleLengthenyourspineandpressyourarmtothewallExhaleTwistyourtrunkawayfromthewallandlookoveryourshoulderCommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontPrimaryMuscleGroupsPecsfrontdelts

CalisthenicsCounterpartElevatedPush-up

ElevatedPush-upsperformedwithafullrangeofmotionrequiresignificantmobilityinthechestandshoulders

StandingRearDeltStretchTheStandingRearDeltStretchtargetsthebackoftheshoulderFromastandingpositionreachonearmacrossthefrontofyourbodywhilegrabbingalongthetricepswithyouroppositehandKeepyourchestupandyourshouldersdownintheirsocketsasyoupullthearmstraightacrossyourbodyTrytogetyourextendedarmparalleltothegroundwithoutshruggingyourshoulderorbendingyourelbowMakesuretostretchbothsidesevenly

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhalePullyourelbowdownandintowardyourbodysqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersparticularlyonthesidebeingstretchedPrimaryMuscleGroupsReardelts

CalisthenicsCounterpartMeathook

ThoughtheStandingRearDeltStretchisrecommendedforbeginnersandfolksofallfitnesslevelstheMeathookisanadvancedmoveStilltherangeofmotionrequiredforaMeathookcanbeachievedthrough

practicingthisstretch

StandingTricepsStretchTheStandingTricepsStretchisagreatopenerfortheentireupper-armregionincludingthechestshouldersandbackFromStatueposeraiseonearmintheairthenbenditbackattheelbowreachinginbetweenyourshoulderbladesNowuseyouroppositehandtograbyourelbowandpullthearmfartherbackStandtallengagingyourabdominalstopreventhyperextendingyourlowerbackTrytoavoidlettingyourchingetpusheddowntoyourchestYoumayfindithelpfultousethebackofyourheadforaddedleveragetopressintoyourarmtodeepenthestretchRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlypulldownonyourelbowwithyourassistingarmandreachyourfreehandinbetweenyourshoulderbladesCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchin

PrimaryMuscleGroupsTricepsshoulderschestback

StandingTricepsStretchwithBindFromtheStandingTricepsStretchpositionremovetheassistingarmandreachitbehindyourbackfromthebottomupTheobjectiveistoclaspyourfingerstogetherbehindyourbackwithyourbottomhandpositionedpalm-outandtophandfacingthebodyRemembertokeepyourchinupandbackstraightBeginnersshouldstartbyholdingaclothinbothhandswhichwillallowthemtoremainfartherapartgraduallyworkingtowardbringingthehandsclosertogether(andeventuallyintoafullbind)overtimeRepeatonbothsidesbearinginmindthatitisverycommonforonesidetobetighterthantheother

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlysqueezeyourhandsclosertogether

CommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchin

PrimaryMuscleGroupsTricepsshoulderschestback

WarriorOne

WarriorOneisafantasticposewithmanysubtlechallengesFromStatueposetakeabigstepforwardwithyourleftlegthenbringyourrightfoottoaforty-fivedegreeanglesotheheelofyourfrontfootlinesupwiththeinstepofyourbackfootKeepyourhipsfacingforwardandbendyourfrontkneeIfyoursquoretightinthehipsadjustyourrightlegslightlyouttotherightsidemaintainingtheforty-fivedegreeangleofthefootYoushouldfeelastretchinyourcalfandyourhipfZy20tandlexorontherightsideReachyourarmsupoverheadbutbecarefulnottoshrugyourshouldersLiftyourchesttallbutkeepyourshoulderbladesdepressedRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachupwithyourarms

ExhalePressyourbackheelintothegroundwhilepushingyourhipsforwardCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstwistedhips

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipflexorscalveschestback

CalisthenicsCounterpartPull-up(bottomposition)

ThearmpositioninWarriorOneisverysimilartothepositionatthebottomofaPull-upThoughthearmsareextendedoverheadinbothcasesitisimportanttokeeptheshoulderbladesdepressed

WarriorTwoBeginninginWarriorOnerotateyourhipstothesideasthoughyouwereattemptingtoslidebetweenavarynarrowpassagewayReachyourarmsstraightouttothesidessotheyareparalleltotheflooragainbeingmindfultoavoidshruggingyourshouldersSuckinyourstomachtuckyourhipsunderandsqueezeyourglutesDoyourbesttokeepyourfrontkneefrombowinginwardasyoubendyourleguntilthetopofyourthighisparalleltothegroundTurnyourheadtothesideandlookoveryourfronthandYoumayneedtowidenyourstancefromtheWarriorOnepositionRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLiftyourchestandtuckyourhipsunder

ExhaleSinkintoyourfrontkneedropyourshouldersandreachyourarmsallthewayouttothesidesCommonMistakesExcessiveinwardbowingofthefrontkneeshruggedshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstrings

TriangleFromtheWarriorTwopositionbendatthewaistsoyourtrunkmovesclosertowardyourfrontlegreachingyourfronthandallthewayouttothesideContinueflexingyourtrunktobringyourfronthandtoyourankleYouroppositearmshouldbereachingstraightupintotheairThoughyoumayneedtorotateyourtrunkabittogetlowenoughtheeventualgoalshouldbetoperformthismoveaspuresidewaysflexionwithyourtrunkstayinginlinewithyourlegsImagineyourselfbetweentwopanesofglassYoumayneedtobendyourfrontlegabittogetdownlowenoughThoughIrecommendworkingtowardextendingthatlegovertimeabentfrontkneeisperfectlyacceptablewhenstartingout

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachyourarmsaslongasyoucanExhaleGraduallypushfurtherintosidewaystrunkflexionCommonMistakesTrunkrotationinplaceofsidewaysflexionexcessiveforwardspinalflexionPrimaryMuscleGroupsLatsobliqueshamstringships

ItrsquosokaytobendyourfrontlegabitwhenstartingoutwithTriangle

Tree

TheTreeposeisagreatintroductiontoposturesthatinvolvebalancingonasinglelegBegininStatueposethenliftonelegoffthegroundUseyourhandstopositionyourfootflatagainsttheinsideofyourstandinglegtryingtogetitashighuponyourthighaspossibleKeepyourstandinglegactivebysqueezingyourquadsandpushingyourfootintothegroundGentlybringyourarmsintoaprayerpositioninfrontofyourchestwithyourpalmsflatagainstoneanotherandyourelbowspressedouttoyoursidesKeepyourchesttallwithyourshoulderbladespulleddownandbackReturntoStatueposeandrepeatthesamesequenceswitchinglegs

InhaleLengthenyourspinewhiledroppingyourshouldersdownandbackExhaleSqueezeyourstandinglegandpressyourpalmsfirmlyagainsteachotherCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersunstablestandinglegarchedbackPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsshoulderswrists

StandingQuadStretchTheStandingQuadStretchisanothergreatsinglelegpostureforbeginnersBegininStatueposethenliftyourrightlegbendyourkneeandreachyourrightarmbehindyoutograbyourankleSqueezeyourkneestogetherandbringyourheelallthewaytoyourbacksidekeepingyourbackstraightYoumayholdontoanobjectforsupportorkeepaslightbendinyourstandinglegifyouneedto

InhaleLengthenyourspineandtightenyourglutes

ExhaleSqueezeyourheeltowardyourbackside

CommonMistakesKneeflaringouttothesidecreasingatthehipsPrimaryMuscleGroupsQuadshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartShrimpSquat

StandingBow

TheStandingBowposeisanadvancedsinglelegposethatbeginsjustliketheStandingQuadStretchFromthereslowlybendforwardwhilestretchingyourfreearminfrontofyouandextendingthekneeofthelegyoursquoreholdingontoFocusonkickingyourfootintoyourhandtocreatetensionandgetfurtherintothestretch

JustliketheStandingQuadStretchfeelfreetobeginwithawallorotherobjectforsupporteventuallyworkingtowardperformingthemovefreestandingAsthisisanadvancedposeitmaytakeyearsofpracticetoachieveinitrsquosfullestexpression

InhaleLiftyourchestandreachyourfrontarmforwardExhaleLeanforwardandkickyourbacklegintoyourhandCommonMistakesRotatingthehipssideways

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipcanbeachievedthroughpracticimltandflexorsquadschestandshouldersCalisthenicsCounterpartShrimpSquat

TheShrimpSquatrequiresmobilityinthequadsandhipflexorsmuchinthesamewaythattheStandingQuadStretchandStandingBowposedo

Feelfreetobeginwithawallorotherobjectforsupport

BoundEagleTheBoundEagleposeinvolveswrappingyourarmsandlegsaroundeachothertostretchtheshouldersandhipsStartinStatueposeandreachonearmundertheothercriss-crossingattheelbowsinfrontofyourchestTrytobendyourarmsfarenoughbacktogetyourpalmsagainstoneanotherThebottomofonepalmshouldlineupwiththetopoftheotherNowbendyourkneesandcrossyourlegsinthesamefashionwrappingyourfootbehindyouroppositeankleifpossibleMake

suretoswitcharmsandlegsduringalternatingeffortsinordertogetbothsidesofyourbodyevenly

InhaleLengthenyourbackandbreatheintoyourbelly

ExhaleConstrictyourarmsandlegswrappingyourselfuptightlyCommonMistakesHunchedbackshruggedshouldersexcessivekneetorquePrimaryMuscleGroupsReardeltsrotatorcuffhips

CalisthenicsCounterpartElbowLever

TheabilitytorotatetheelbowfarenoughinsidethehipisoftenalimitingfactorforlearningtheElbowLeverTheBoundEagleposecanbeveryhelpfulforfacilitatingagreaterrangeofmotioninthisarea

DrinkingBirdAlsoknownasWarriorThreetheDrinkingBirdisanotherchallengingsingle-legpostureFromStatueposereachyourarmsstraightupintheairoveryourshouldersLiftonefootoffthefloorandslowlytipforwardonyourstandinglegbybendingfromyourhipTheideaistoreachyourbacklegallthewaybehindyouwithyourbackflatandarmsextendedstraightoverheadBecarefultoavoidrotatingtothesideonthewaydownThepositionresemblesthatofadrinkingbirdtoySlowlyreturntoStatueposeandrepeatontheothersideBeginnersmayfindithelpfultoholdontoanobjectforbalanceandormaintainaslightbendinthestandingleg

InhaleReachyourarmsupandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleHingedeeperintoyourhipsreachyourfreelegallthewaybackandpressintothegroundwithyourstandinglegCommonMistakesExternallyrotatingatthehip(twistIthoughtitlookedigtPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalvesCalisthenicsCounterpartSingleLegDeadlift

ThepeakconcentricactionofaSingleLegDeadliftisalmostidenticaltotheDrinkingBirdpose

Beginnersmayfindithelpfultoholdontoanobjectwhenattemptingthispose

StandingSingleLegFootHoldTheStandingSingleLegFootHoldcanbeabalancechallengeaswellasagreatstretchBegininStatueposeandliftonefootoffthefloorbringingyourkneeashighasyoucantowardyourchestSlowlyreachoverandgrabbeneathyourfootwithbothhandsYourfingersshouldbeinterlacedKeepyourstandingleglockedwithyourtrunkasuprightaspossible

InhaleLengthenyourspineanddropyourshoulderbladesExhaleSqueezeyourstandinglegandpressyourheelintothefloorCommonMistakesBendingthestandingleg

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartHalfTuckFrontLever

Thoughconsiderableupper-bodystrengthisnecessarytoperformaHalfTuckFrontLeverampleflexibilityinthelower-bodyisalsorequired

class=head2aid=MSDRMgtStandingHeadtoKneePose

TheStandingHeadtoKneePoseisaverychallengingsinglelegpostureBeginintheStandingSingleLegFootHoldandslowlybeginextendingyourfrontlegasyouleanforwardAsthenameimpliestheobjectiveistotouchyourforeheadtothekneeofyourextendedtatingortwistingtotheside

GROUNDEDSTATICS

hisfinalgroupingofstretchesismadeupofstaticposturesthatinvolvesquattingkneelingsittingandlyingdownManyoftheseposessharesimilaritiestocertainstandingposespresentedinthelastsectionThoughyouwillfindsomeoftheseexerciseslessdemandingthanthoseintheprevioussectionstheymaychallengeyouintheirown

uniquewaysIagainimploreyoutoexperimentwiththesevariousposturesfirsthandbeingmindfultorespectyourbodyrsquoscurrentcapabilitiesStayfocusedtrainhardandhavefun

DeepSquatHoldHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingSquatsinyourstrengthworkoutsStartbysquattingdownaslowasyoucanwithyourfeetflatonthefloorKeepyourbackasstraightaspossiblefocusingonbendingfromyourhipsinsteadofyourspineFromhereslowlyslideyourelbowsinsideofyourkneesandbringyourpalmstogetherintoaprayerpositionUseyourelbowsforleverageagainstyourinnerthighstogetdeeperintothestretchBecarefultokeepyourkneesinalignmentwithyourtoes

HoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingsquatsinyourstrengthworkouts

InhaleFillyourbellyandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleSitdowndeeperintoyoursquatusingyourarmsforleverageto

openyourhipsCommonMistakesExcessivehunchingheelscomingoffthegroundkneetorquingPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringsgroincalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartSquat

DeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotation

TheDeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotationisagreatcombinationstretchforyourupperandlowerbodyBegininaDeepSquatHoldandreachyourlefthandbehindyoulikeyouwerereachingforyourleftbackpocketThebackofyourleftwristwillrestontheoutsideofyourlefthipSlowlybringyourleftelbowinsideofyourleftkneeusingtheleverageofyourlegtogentlysqueezetheelbowclosertoyourbodyRepeatonyourrightsidedoingeacharmseparately

InhaleSitbackintoyoursquatandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleUseyourlegtogentlysqueezeyourarmintowardyourbodyCommonMistakesOverlyhunchedbackkneetorquing

PrimaryMuscleGroupsReardeltshipshamstrings

NooseTheNooseposetakestheDeepSquatWithInternalShoulderRotationabitfartherwhileaddingadegreeoftrunkrotationtothepictureFromthepreviouspositionreleaseyourhandfrombehindyourhipinsteadreachingitaroundyourshinandkneeLookoveryouroppositeshoulderandbegintwistingyourtrunkwhilebringingyourfreearmbehindyourbacktobindyourhandsAswithallbindsyoumayneedtostartbyholdingaclothinyourhandsbeforeyouwillbereadytoclaspthemtogether

InhaleSqueezeyourhandstogetherandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleSityourhipsdownandtwistthroughyourtrunk

CommonMistakesRushingtowardthefullbindbeforeyourbodyisreadyPrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschesthamstringshipsspineCalisthenicsCounterpartClutchLever

MuchinthesamewaythattheBoundEagleposecanprepareyourshouldersforElbowLeverpracticetheNooseposecanhelpyougetafeelfortheshoulderandarmpositioningintheClutchLever

DownwardDogDownwardDogisagreatposeforbuildingflexibilityintheentireposteriorchainBeginonyourhandsandkneeswithyourtoescurledunderyourheelsSlowlyliftyourhipsintotheairwhilepressingyourchesttowardyourthighsTrytokeepyourbackandarmsasstraightaspossiblewhilepressingyourhandsintothegroundandreachingyourhipsintotheairPointyourelbowstowardyourkneeswithyourheelsflatonthefloorTrytokeepbothyourarmsandlegsstraightItrsquosokayforbeginnerstoallowthekneestobendandtheheelstocomeoffthefloorIntimeworktowardstraighteningthelegsandpressingthefeetflatPeoplewithtightcalvesmayfindithelpfultobendonekneewhilestraighteningtheotheralternatingsides

Image

InhaleReachyourhipsintotheair

ExhalePressyourchesttowardyourthighs

CommonMistakesOverlyroundedbackbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalvesshouldersback

CalisthenicsCounterpartPikePush-up

ThesimilaritiesbetweentheDownwardDogposeandbodyweightPikePush-upsareeasytosee

WallDogTheWallDogisanicevariationonDownwardDogthatmaybemoreappropriateforbeginnersorthosewhoareparticularlytightStandafewfeetfromawall(orothersturdyverticalobject)andbendoverfromyourwaistplacingyourhandsonthewalljustabovehipheightfingerspointedtowardtheceilingPressyourchesttowardthefloorwhilepushingyourhipsawayfromthewallTrytoavoidbendingyourarmsandorlegswhilemaintainingaflatbackposition

InhaleLengthenyourspineandextendyourknees

ExhalePressyourchesttowardtheground

CommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthebackbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsUpperbackshouldershamstrings

CalisthenicsCounterpartPikePush-up

YogaLungeThoughtheYogaLungeemphasizesflexibilityitisverysimilartotheWalkingLungetypicallyseenincalisthenicsFromtheStatuepositiontakeabigstepforwardwithoneleg(atleastalegrsquoslength)NextbendyourfrontkneewhilekeepingyourbacklegasstraightaspossibleTheheelofyourbackfootwillcomeoffthegroundwhileyourentirefrontfootremainsflatYourfrontkneeshouldremaindirectlyaboveyourfrontanklewiththethighparalleltothegroundPlaceyourpalmsontheflooralongsideyourfrontfootorontopofyourthighHoldforseveralbreathsWhenyouarereadytoswitchsidesyoucanstepyourlegbackwhileleavingyourhandsonthegroundYoursquollwindupinaDownwardDogduringthetransitionFromhereyoucanreturntoaStatueposeandrepeatontheothersideortrytolungetheotherlegforwardfromtheDownwardDogpositionplacingthefootinbetweenyourhandsYoumayalsoaddasidewaystwistoveryourfrontkneeforanaddedchallenge

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleExtendyourbacklegpushingthroughtheheel

CommonMistakesExcessivebendingofthebacklegtorquingofthefrontkneePrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringscalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartWalkingLunge

CalisthenicsCounterpart-WalkingLunge

Keepyourbacklegasstraightaspossibletogetthemostfromthisstretch

Youmayalsoaddasidewaystwistoveryourfrontkneeforanaddedchallenge

Cobra

CobraisagentlewayforbeginnerstoworkonspinalmobilityLiefacedownonthegroundwithyourlegsstraightbehindyouandtoespointedYourarmsshouldbebentattheelbowssoyourpalmsareflatonthegroundbeneathyourshouldersKeepyourelbowstuckedinbyyourribsasyouliftyourchestandlookupwhilegentlypressingdownwithyourhandsBecarefulnottopresstoohardorallowyourshoulderstoshrugEngageyourlowerbackandsqueezeyourgluteswhilepushingyourhipsintothegroundkeepingyourlegsandfeettogetherYoushouldfeelastretchthroughyourabdominalsandsomelightcompressioninyourspine

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourchin

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivetricepsactivationPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchestneck

CalisthenicsCounterpartNeckBridge

ThespinalpositionofaNeckBridgelooksalmostlikeanupside-downversionofCobra

SphinxSimilartoCobratheSphinxposeallowsforadeeperstretchintheabdominalsbymovingthehandsinfrontoftheshouldersYourelbowswillwindupunderyourshouldersinsteadofbyyourribsThiscreatesadeeperstretchthroughtheupperbackBeginwithyourforearmsonthegroundandworktowardstraighteningyourarmswithoutshruggingyourshouldersKeepyourfingerspointedforwardwithyourelbowsclosetoyourtorsoandpointedback

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlookupward

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivetricepsactivationPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchest

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheCobraandSphinxposesaregoodwaystoprepareyourspineforvariousbridgeholdsgtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtepage-break-afteravoidme

UpdogSimilartoCobraandSphinxbutwithanevendeeperstretchintheabdominalsandfurtherspinalcompressionUpdogisanadvancedvariationthatwillnotbeappropriateformostbeginnersJustlikeCobrainUpdogyourhandsareunderyourshouldersonlyyourelbowsarefullyextendedwithyourhipsremaininglowtothegroundRemembertokeepyourshouldersretractedanddepressedandliftyourchestwhilepushingdownthroughyourhands

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlookup

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivewristflexion

PrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchest

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

UpdogentailsdeepspinalcompressionmuchlikeafullBackBridge

ChildrsquosPose

ChildrsquosPoseisagreatbeginnerstretchforthehipsandhamstringsaswellastheupperbackandshouldersBeginbykneelingonthegroundthenslowlysitbackuntilyourbuttocksrestonyourheelsOpenyourkneeswhilekeepingyouranklesclosetoeachotherthenleanforwardfromyourhipsWalkyourhandsallthewayoutawayfromyourbodysothatyourchestwindsupinbetweenyourthighswithyourarmsrestingonthegroundstraightinfrontofyouSlideyourhipsbacktowardyourheelstodeepenthestretch

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachyourarmsawayfromyourbodyExhalePressyourhipsbackandyourchestdown

CommonMistakesExcessiveelbowbendingkneestooclosetogetherPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringsupper-backshouldersCalisthenicsCounterpartTuckLever

Inchworm

SimilartoChildrsquosPosetheInchwormputsadeeperemphasisonthethoracicregionofthespineInsteadofslidingyourhipsdowntoyourheelslikeyouwouldinChildrsquosPoseraisethemintheairdirectlyaboveyourkneesThiswillgiveyougreaterleveragetopressyourchestdowntowardthegroundfurtheropeningyourupperbackandshoulders

InhaleLiftyourhipsandreachyourarmsawayfromyourbodyExhalePressyourchestallthewaytotheground

CommonMistakesHipstoolowexcessiveelbowbending

PrimaryMuscleGroupsUpperbackshoulders

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheInchwormstretchisveryhelpfulifyouarelimitedbyatightthoracicregionduringbridging

Wheel

ThisisonemovethatisnrsquotmuchdifferentwhetheryoursquorepracticingtraditionalyogaorparticipatinginthemoderndayphenomenonknownasldquoStreetWorkoutrdquoTheWheelorBackBridgeissuchanessentialbodyweightexercisethatliketheSquatandPush-upitsubiquitytranscendsmodalities

AswersquoveseenalreadytheWheelposeinvolvesholdingyourselfface-uponyourhandsandfeetwithyourbodyinadeeparchTheWheelposerequiresharmonybetweenallthemusclesoftheposteriorchainaswellasadequateflexibilityparticularlyintheupperbackandshoulderswheremanyofusarepronetotightnessBecarefulwiththismoveespeciallyifyouhaveparticularlytightshouldersorissueswithyourlowerback

ThisisonemovethatisnrsquotmuchdifferentwhetheryoursquorepracticingtraditionalyogaorparticipatinginthemoderndayphenomenonknownasldquoStreetWorkoutrdquo

InhaleLiftyourhipslengthenyourspineandpushyourbodyawayfromthegroundExhalePressyourchestupandoutwhilesqueezingyourglutesandhamstringsCommonMistakesInsufficientextensionthroughthethoracicspineunevendistributionofweightthroughthehandsandfeetPrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersbackabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

UpwardBowTheUpwardBowisanotherfantasticbridgevariantLiefacedownonthegroundwithyourarmsstretchedouttothesidesthenengageyourlowerbackandglutestoliftyourchestoffthefloorNowbendyourkneestowardyourbacksideandreachyourarmsbehindyouTrytograbtheinsideofyourankleswithyourhandswhilekeepingyourshoulderbladespinchedtogetherandthumbspointedupSqueezeyourkneestogetherkickyourfeetintoyourhandsandpressyourchestforward

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourselfawayfromthegroundExhaleKickyourfeetintoyourhandswhilesqueezingyourglutesandlegsCommonMistakesInsufficientextensionthroughthethoracicspinePrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersbackabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheUpwardBowisanotherfantasticbridgevariant

Day5-Restrepeatoractiverecovery

Camel

SimilartotheUpwardBowCamelposeisanotherusefulstretchforthetrunkandspineKneelonthegroundwithyourfeetpointedstraightbehindyou(ortoescurledunderifyouprefer)Yourlegsshouldbehipdistanceapartwithyourkneesbentto90degreesSlowlybeginarchingyourspinewhilelookingbehindyourbackLiftyoursternumandreachyourarmsbehindyourbodypinchingyourshoulderbladestogetherRotateyourarmssoyourelbowsarefacinginwardandpalmsarefacingoutwardGrabtheheelofyourfootwithanopenpalmgripdropyourheadallthewaybackandpushyourchestout

InhaleLengthenyourspineandpushyourchestout

ExhaleDropyourheadwhilesqueezingyourshoulderbladesdownandbackCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersholdingthebreath

PrimaryMuscleGroupsChestshouldersabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

SeatedForwardBendTheSeatedForwardBendorgym-classldquotoetouchrdquoisagreatstretchforthelowerbodySitonthefloorwithbothlegsextendedstraightinfrontofyoukneesfacingupwardLiftyourchestandreachyourarmsoverheadSlowlyhingeforwardfromthewaistreachingyourhandstowardyourfeetIfyoucannotreachyourfeetrestyourhandsonyourthighsorgrabyourshinsandgentlypullyourselfforwardIfyoucaneasilyreachpastyourtoesaimtowardgettingyourfacetorestonyourshins

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourchest

ExhaleFoldforwardfromthehipswhilereachingpastyourtoestakingasmuchofthestretchaspossibleinyourhamstringsCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespineexternalrotationofthelegs(toesflaringouttothesides)PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalveslowerbackhips

CalisthenicsCounterpartL-sit

JustlikethestandingversiontheSeatedForwardBendcanbeveryhelpfultowardbuildingtherequisitehamstringmobilitytoperformanL-sit

HalfStraddleTheHalfStraddleisanothergreatposeforbeginnersSitonthefloorwithyourrightlegextendedstraightouttothesideNowbendyourleftlegsoyourleftfootwindsupnearyourrightinnerthighwithyourleftlegremainingnearthegroundPointthetoesofyourrightfootstraightintotheairSlowlyleanforwardfromthewaistwhiletwistingthroughyourtrunktoreachyourhandstowardyourtoxinsfromthebodyd0ipndrightfootSwitchlegsandrepeatontheoppositeside

InhaleLiftyourchestandstraightenyourbackwhilefillingyourbellywithairExhaleReachpastyourtoeswhilethinkingaboutbringingyourelbowtowardthekneeofyourextendedlegCommonMistakesExcessivearchingofthespineexternalrotationoftheextendedleg(toesflaringouttotheside)PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalveslowerbackhips

Foravariationyoumaytrycrossingyourbentlegoveryourtoplegto

createafigure-4shape

SomepeoplewillfindthishelpskeeptheextendedlegfrombendingandprovidesadeeperstretchforthecalvesandhamstringsItalsomightgiveyouadeeperstretchinthehiponthesideofthebentleg

FullStraddleAlsoknownasaSideSplitachievingaFullStraddlerequirespatienceandpersistenceFromtheHalfStraddlepositionextendyourbentlegsobothlegsarestraightandspreadasfarapartaspossibleSitupwithyourchesttallandpointyourtoeskeepingyourlegsstraightThinkaboutrotatingyourhipsoutward-youwantthebacksofyourthighsincontactwiththegroundratherthanyourinnerthighsBegintoleanforwardasfaraspossiblehingingfromyourhipswhilereachingyourarmsoutinfrontGraduallyworktowardleaningfartherforwardandopeningyourlegswider

Formanysimplygettingyourlegstoforma90degreeangletoeachotherisgoingtobeanadequaterangeofmotionIfyoudecidetoworktowardafullsidesplitremembertobepatientForsomeitwillcomefairlynaturallywhileotherswillneedtoputforthalotofdedicatedeffortWithconsistentpracticehowevermostpeoplecangraduallyprogresstowardincreasingtheangletoafull180degreesThisprocessmaytakeanywherefromafewweekstoseveralyearsdependingonanumberofvariables

InhaleLiftyourchestandthinkaboutelongatingyourspineandlegsExhaleBendforwardfromthehips

CommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthelowerbackhipstoofarinfrontoftorso(trytokeepyourbuttocksawayfromthegroundasmuchaspossible)PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroininnerthighshamstringships

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

Theabilitytoperformastraddleishelpfulforseverallevervariations

WallStraddle

TheWallStraddleisaveryusefulstretchforanyoneworkingtowardtheFullStraddlePositionyourbodysoyoursquorelytoxinsfromthebodyd0ipndingonyourbackwithyourlegsinvertedagainstawallandyourchestfacingtheceilingSlowlyopenyourlegskeepingyourhipsasclosetothewallaspossibleWiggleyourfeetlowertowardthegroundusingthewallforleveragePointyourtoessqueezeyourquadsandassistwithyourarmsasneededThiscanbeaveryusefultechniquetohelpincreaseyourrangeofmotiontowardachievingaFullStraddle

TheWallStraddleisaveryusefulstretchforanyoneworkingtowardtheFullStraddle

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlegs

ExhaleGentlyopenyourlegswider

CommonMistakesHipstoofarawayfromthewall

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroininnerthighshamstringships

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

Butterfly

TheButterflyisagreathipandgroinstretchforbeginnersSituprightandbendyourkneestobringthesolesofyourfeettogetherLetyourlegsfalloutwardwiththesidesofyourfeetrestingonthefloorGentlypressyourheelstogetherandtrytoopenyourlegsaswideaspossibleThoughmanypeoplewillfindtheirkneesrideupclosetotheirshoulderswhenstartingoutaimtowardgettingthemclosertothefloorovertime

InhaleSitupstraightandlengthenyourspine

ExhalePressyourfeettogetherandpitchyourchestforwardCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespine

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroinhipsinnerthighs

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

FrogTheFrogposeisalmostlikeaninvertedversionoftheButterflyBegininanldquoall-foursrdquopositiononyourhandsandkneeswithyourbackflatNowdropdowntoyourforearmsandslowlyslideyourkneesandlegsoutto

thesidesTrytogetyourtorsoandinnerthighsascloseaspossibletobeingflatonthegroundYoumayfindithelpfultoslowlyflexandextendyourhipsandkneestogetdeeperintothestretch

InhaleLengthenyourspineandfillyourbellywithair

ExhaleSlowlytrytoopenyourkneeswider

CommonMistakesExcessivecompressionofthelowerback

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroinhipsinnerthighs

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

AnkletoKneePoseTheAnkletoKneePoseisagreatwaytoeaseintodeephipstretchingSitonthefloorandbringyourleftleggtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtepage-break-afteravoidmeinfrontofyouwithadeepbendinthekneeGentlypressyourouterthighandkneetothegroundwithyourhandsNowrotateyourrightlegtobringtheoutsideofyourrightankletorestontopofyourleftkneeAtfirstyoumayhavealotofspacebetweenyourshinsUseyourarmsforassistancetogentlyworktowardbringingyourshinstorestparallelontopofoneanotherwitheachankletouchingtheoppositekneeHoldforseveralbreathsthenswitchsides

InhaleSitupstraightandrelaxyourhips

ExhaleGentlypressyourkneedowntowardyouroppositeankleCommonMistakesExcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationhunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHips

CalisthenicsCounterpartCross-leggedPistolSquat

Useyourarmsforassistancetogentlyworktowardbringingyourshinstorestparallelontopofoneanotherwitheachankletouchingtheoppositeknee

TheCross-leggedPistolSquatisagreatvariationontheclassicversionThoughitrequiresslightlylessstrengththanastandardPistolthehipmobilitycanposeitsownchallenge

HalfLotus

TheHalfLotusisahip-openersimilartotheAnkletoKneePoseexceptwithadeeperkneebendInsteadofplacingyourankleontopofyouroppositekneeslideitallthewayupintoyourhipcreaseThoughyoumaynotgetthefullrangeofmotionforsometimewiggleyourfootasfarupasyoucantowardyourhip(withoutcausinganykneediscomfort)ThebottomlegshouldbeinadeepbendaswellHoldforseveralbreathsthenswitchsides

InhaleLiftthecrownofyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleRelaxyourhipsandreachyourkneesawayfromyourbodyCommonMistakesExcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationhunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsquads

FullLotus

TheFullLotusisoneofthemostfamousposesinyogaFromtheHalfLotuspositionliftyourlowerlegupandoveryourtoplegsotheinstepofeachfootcomestorestintheoppositesidersquoshipcreaseBemindfulto

takethestretchinyourhipstoavoidputtingpressureonyourkneejoints

InhaleLengthenyourspineandfillyourbellywithair

ExhaleRotateyourhipsandkneesawayfromyourbodytorelaxdeeperintothestretchCommonMistakesTorquingthekneesduetotighthipshunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutesquads

CowFaceThisadvancedhipopenerissimilartotheAnkletoKneePosebutprovidesanevendeeperstretchInsteadofstackingyourankleontopofyourkneetheaimistostackyourkneesontopofeachotherwitheachfootwindingupnexttotheoppositehipCowFaceposeisaverydeephipopenerthatrsquosnotappropriateforbeginners

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlyeaseyourlegsfartheracrossoneanother

CommonMistakesHunchedbackandshouldersexcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutes

LyingKneetoChestTheLyingKneetoCheststretchislikeagroundedversionoftheStandingSingleLegFootHoldLieonyourbackandbringyourleftkneetowardyourtorsograbbingyourlowerlegwithbothhandsTrytogetyourfingersinterlacedaroundyourshinYoucancurlyourupperbackoffthefloorifyouneedtoinordertogetyourgripOnceyouhaveasolidgrasparoundyourlegliebackandattempttogetyourbacktotallyflatonthegroundThinkaboutpullingyourkneearoundyourribcagetowardyourleftarmpitratherthanbringingitstraightupagainstyourchestHugyourelbowstoyoursidesandkeepyouroppositelegstraightRepeatontherightside

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhalePullyourkneedeepertowardyourarmpit

CommonMistakesPullingthekneestraighttothechest

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstrings

CalisthenicsCounterpartHalfTuckLever

JustliketheStandingSingleLegFootHoldthemobilitygainedfrompracticingtheLyingKneetoChestposecanbeusefulformanyTuckLevervariations

LyingTrunkTwist

TheLyingTrunkTwistisagentlespinaltwistthatrsquosgoodforbeginnersBeginbylyingonyourbackwithbothlegsextendedBendyourrightkneeandreachacrosswithyourleftarmtopullitupandovertowardthegroundontheoppositesideYourlowerbackwillcomeoffthefloorabitThisisokaythoughthinkingabouttryingtogetyourbackflatonthegroundcanhelpdeepenthestretchExtendyourrightarmstraightouttothesideandgentlyturnyourheadtogazetowardyourrighthandMakesuretorepeatthestretchontheotherside

InhaleReachyourfreearmouttothesideandlengthenyourspineExhaleGentlypullyourkneefurtheracrossyourbody

CommonMistakesBackstrainduetoplacingexcessivepreIthoughtitlookedigtDay5-RestrepeatoractiverecoveryPrimaryMuscleGroupsTrunkhipsglutesCalisthenicsCounterpartTwistingHangingKneeRaise

TheTwistingHangingKneeRaiseisagreatexerciseforyourabsandobliquesbutyouwonrsquotbeabletoperformthemoveproperlywithoutfirst

acquiringtherequisiterangeofmotion

SeatedTrunkTwistTheSeatedTrunkTwistisaslightlymoredifficultspinaltwistthanthelyingversionSitonthegroundwithbothlegsextendedstraightinfrontofyouNowbendyourrightlegandcrossitovertheleftplacingyourrightfootflatonthefloorFromheretwistyourtrunkandreachyourleftarmoutinfrontofyourrightkneeYourrighthandshouldbeplacedpalmdownonthefloorafewinchesbehindyourbackasyoutwistandlookoveryourrightshoulderFromhereyoucanbendyourleftlegaswelltuckingthefootbeneathyouroppositehipForanaddedstretchreachyourrighthandbehindyourbackwhilethreadingyourlefthandthroughtheopeningbeneathyourrightkneebringingyourhandsintoabind(orgrippingaclothbetweenthehandsifabindisnotyetattainable)Makesuretorepeatthestretchonbothsides

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleTwistfromyourtrunkandlookoveryourshoulder

CommonMistakesHunchedbackshruggedshoulders

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutestrunkshouldersandspineCalisthenicsCounterpartTwistingHangingKneeRaise

Foranaddedstretchreachyourrighthandbehindyourbackwhilethreadingyourlefthandthroughtheopeningbeneathyourrightkneebringingyourhandsintoabind

Shoulderstand

TheShoulderstandisadeepstretchfortheupperbackandneckaswellasafuncorestabilitychallengeLieflatonyourbackthenpullyourkneesuptoyourchestandandliftyourhipsintotheairSupportyourlowerbackasyougraduallywiggleyourtorsointoanuprightpositionMakesuretoeaseinandoutofthisposeslowlyThinkaboutlengtheningyourentirebodywhileengagingyourabsandextendingyourlegs

InhaleLengthenyourbody

ExhalePushyourhipsfurtheroveryourshouldersandreachyourlegsupintheairCommonMistakesBenthipsmovinginandouttooquickly

PrimaryMuscleGroupsBackneckshoulders

CalisthenicsCounterpartDragonFlag

lt=Imagegt

ThebodyalignmentoftheDragonFlagissimilartothealignmentinShoulderstand

PlowThePlowposeisanintensestretchfortheentirepoFromtheShoulderstandpositionslowlyloweryourlegsbehindyourheadTakeyourarmsawayfromyourhipsandlaythemflatonthefloorwithyourpalmssteriorchain

downYoumayneedtobendyourkneesatfirstOvertimeworktowardgettingyourlegsstraighterYoumayalsofindithelpfultopracticeloweringyourlegsfromtheShoulderstandpositiononeatatime

JustlikeitsstandingversiontheshouldermobilitygainowposeishelpfulfortheSkintheCatexercise

InhaleLiftyourhipsashighasyoucanExhaleReachyourlegsfartherbehindyourbodyandrelaxdeeperintothestretchCommonMistakesMovinginandouttooquicklyPrimaryMuscleGroupsBackneckshouldershamstrings

lass=indent1aid=OPF3SgtCalisthenicsCounterpartSkintheCat

DeadManrsquosPose

ItistraditionaltoendanytypeoffoticewithwhatisoftencalledtheldquoCorpsePoserdquoorasIliketocallitDeadManrsquosPoseSimplylieflatonyourbackwithyourarmsrmalyogaprac

ldquoTheessenceofeducationisnottotransferknowledgeitistoguidethelearningprocesstoputresponsibilityintothestudentsrsquoownhandsItisthebestowalofkeysthatallowpeopletounlockthevaultofknow+Gfont-family

-TsunesaburoMakiguchi

STANDARDSOFPRACTICE

eneticsplayaroleineveryaspectofhowourbodieslookandmove-butdonrsquotusethatasanexcuseforinactionSomepeoplewillbeabletoachieveafullstraddlewithoutmuchskill-specificworkwhileothersmayrequireyearsofdedicatedpracticeSomemayneverachieveasplitnomatterhowdiligentlytheytrainThisisfineYoumustrespectyourbodyandworkwithitratherthanagainstitifyouwishtohavealong-lastingfruitfulpra100width=50

ctice

Whilesomefolksarenaturallymoreldquobendyrdquothanotherstherearecertainminimumstandardsthatoneshouldaimtomeetinordertopossessthebasicfoundationofmobilitythatisrequiredforhealthyfunctionalmovementpatterns

Anyhealthyable-bodiedpersonshouldworktowardthefollowingminimumstandardsofflex005Qmime=ima

ibility

1Bendoverandtouchyourtoeswithyourkneeslocked

Bendoverandtouchyourtoeswithyourkneeslocked

2Getintoadeionwithbothheelsflatonthefloorandyourcalvesandhamstringsincontactwithoneanother

3LieflatonyourbackwithyourlegsstraightandlowerbackincontactwiththegroundReachyourarmsoverheadwithbothwristsflatonthefloorbehindyouwithminimalflexionatthe

elbows

4FromastandingpositionpickuponelegandplacetheoutsideofyourankleonabenchbarorotherobjectthatisjustbelowwaistheightNowrotateyourhiptotrytotouchyourkneetotheobjectasepsquatposit

wellrseveralrepetitionserfont-family

Yourshinshouldbeperpendiculartoyourivgt

5Reachbotharmsbehindyourback-onefromaboveonefrombelow-andtouchthetbody

ONMATS

sIaimtokeepmytrainingasminimalisticaspossibleItrytoavoidrelyingonequipmentWithafewminorexceptionsalltheexercisesinthisbookcanbedonewithnoequipmentatallYoumayhoweverfinditbeneficialtouseayogamatorotherexercisematinyourpracticeparticularlyifyouarenewtothisstyleofmovement

AmathasmanybenefitssuchasprovidingasoftsurfaceforposeswhereyoursquorekneelingorseatedaswellastractionforwhenyouarestandingSlipperysurfacescanposeachallengeformanyposesandwhiletherearemanysurfaces

thatcanprovidestabilityusingamatcangiveyoutheconfidencethatyoursquollbeabletokeepsteadyfooting

SYMMETRY

HYPOTHETICALTRAININGSPLITS

plitroutinesareexerciseprogramsthatinvolveworkingdifferentexercisesorbodypartsondifferentdaysTheideaisthatbybreakingyourworkoutsupyouallowadequateresttimeforyourmuscleswithouthavingtotakeadayoffForexampleifyourarmsaresoreonTuesdayfromworkingthemonMondayyoumightworkyourlegstogiveyourarmssomerestSinceyoursquoreworkingfewermusclespertrainingsessiontheamountofvolumedonIdecidedtotryitrsquo20experiencegtCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchineoneachbodypartincreasesandsincethevolumehasincreasedthosemusclesmayrequireadditionalrest

ThoughitcanbehelpfultofollowatemplateofsomesortdonotgetsuckedintothetrapofadheringtoostrictlytowhatrsquosonthescheduleThereareamyriadofunpredictablefactorsthatcanaffectyourworkoutonanygivendaywhatyoursquoveeatenrecentlytheamountofsleepyoursquovehadstresslevelsndasheventheweatherWhenItrainclientsinpersonIcomeintothesessionwithanideaofwhatIamgoingtodowiththembutIalwayswindupmakingchangesandimprovisingbasedonwhatisactuallyhappeninginfrontofme

Aworkoutregimenonpaperisagoodideahhasshownth

butitrsquosstilljustanideaYouhavetoputyourplanintoactiontogetanybenefitsAndonceyoustartdoingthatitmightnotgoexactlyaspredictedyouareinevitablygoingtoneedtomakemodificationsIntheorytheoryandpracticearethesameInpracticetheycouldnrsquotbemoredifferent

HypotheticalTrainingSplitA

SAMPLEROUTINES

hefollowingroutinesarebasedonthingsIrsquovedoneinmyownworkoutsorwithmyclientsIrsquovetriedtostreamlinethemforgeneralconsumptionbutfeelfreetomakeadjustmentsTheseroutinesarebasicguidelinesmeanttobetinkeredwithandexploredDonrsquotfeeltieddowntofollowingthemaswritten

ForthedynamicstretchesIrecommend10-20repsforeachsetwith2-3setsperexerciseForthestaticholdsIsuggestcounting5-10slowbreathsineachposeandrepeatingeachposetwice(eitherbacktobackorasacircuitwiththeotherposesintheseries)Youcanperformtheseroutinesaswarm-upsorcooldownsordothemonseparatedaysfromyourstrengthtrainingaltogetherYoucanmakeanysubstitutionsthatyouneedtoormixandmatchtheroutinesinanywaythatyouseefitIdonrsquotexpectanyonetofollowtheseroutinestotheletter

ThoughsolitarypracticehasitsbenefitsIencourageyoutoattendaclassorworkone-on-onewithaqualifiedteacherThereisnosubstituteforin-personexperience

RiseandShine

Statue

Mountain

CrescentMoon(bothsides)FullForwardBendHalfForwardBendFullForwardBend

YogaLunge

DownwardDog

YogaLunge(otherside)DownwardDog

CobraorSphinxChildrsquosPoseorInchworm

ShoulderSpecific

ShoulderRoll

Mountain

CrescentMoon(bothsides)WallDog

StraightArmWallStretch(bothsides)BentArmWallStretch(bothsides)StandingPlow

DeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotationorNoosePose

lt

Imagegt

DynamicWarm-up

ToySoldier

ArmCirrRoll

WristRoll

SpineRoll

EggBeater

gt CommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontDJme

=enxmlns=httpwwww3org1999xhtmlgt

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

hankyoutomyamazinggirlfriendRachelKuhnswhosecompanionshiploveandsupporthelpedmake2013thebestyearofmylifeRachelisalsoaterrificeditorfitnessmodelandphotographerandhelpedatonwithputtingthisbooktogetherIloveyoubabe

ThankyoutomybrothertrainingpartnerandbestfriendDannyKavadloAlsoaterrificeditorfitnessmodelandphotographerThisbookwouldnothavebeenpossiblewithoutyouDanny

ThankstoDerekBrighamthebestgraphicsguyinthebusinessDerekreallyoutdidhimselfthistimeYoudamanBigD

ThankyoutoJordanPerlsonLaurenSisonMengHeKikiFlynnandWesSanchezallofwhomhavebeenapartofldquoTeamAlrdquoforalongtimeprovidinginvaluablebehind-thesceneshelpYouguysrock

ThankyoutoJohnDuCaneDennisArmstrongRoseWidellTammyDruryAllisonOlsonMumtazWalli-WareandtherestoftheDragonDoorteamIrsquomgratefulforeverythingyouhavedone(andcontinuetodo)forme

ThankyoutoPaulWadeAdrienneHarveyStevenLowAngeloGalaBethAndrewsAndrewReadLoganChristopherFredrikHoumlgstroumlmAndersRandinandeveryoneelsewhorepresentstheProgressiveCalisthenicsCertificationallovertheworldYoumakemeproudtobepartofsuchadistinguishedgroupofathletes

ThankyoutoElliottHulseforwritingthewonderfulforewordtothisbookIrsquovebeenafanforalongtimeanditampxid=164MG4gt

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows0i0gt

ABOUTTHEAUTHOR

AlKavadloisoneoftheworldrsquostopexpertsinbodyweightstrengthtrainingandtheleadinstructorforDragonDoorrsquosProgressiveCalisthenicsCertification(PCC)AveteranofthefitnessindustryKavadlohasbeenfeaturedinTheNewYorkTimesandiswellknownforhisappearanceinthepopularConvictConditioningbookseriesAsatrainerAlhasworkedwithalltypesofpeoplefromeverydayworkingfolkstoOlympicmedalists

AlsoavailablebyAlKavadlo

PushingTheLimits-

TotalBodyStrengthWithNoEquipment

DragonDoorPublications2013

RaisingTheBar-

TheDefinitiveGuidetoPull-upBarCalisthenics

DragonDoorPublications2012

WersquoreWorkingOut-

AZenApproachtoEverydayFitness

Muscle-upPublications2010

AlsoByAlKavadloandDragonDoor

RaisingtheBar

TheDefinitiveGuidetoBarCalisthenics

ByAlKavadlo

PushingtheLimits

TotalBodyStrengthWithNoEquipment

ByAlKavadlo

BodyweightTrainingBooksfromDragonDoor

ConvictConditioning

HowtoBustFreeofAllWeaknessmdashUsingtheLostSecretsofSupremeSurvivalStrength

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

ConvictConditioning2

AdvancedPrisonTrainingTacticsforMuscleGainFatLossandBulletproofJoints

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

ConvictConditioning

UltimateBodyweightTrainingLog

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

geBreak=alwaysgt

UltimateBodyweightTrainingCoursesfromDragonDoor

Volume1ThePrisonPushupSeries

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWadefeaturingBrettJonesandMaxShank

ConvictCond

wwwdragondoorcomshop-by-departmentdvdsdv084

aid=181NMHgt

ConvictConditioning

D

  • Title Page
  • Copyright
  • Table of Contents
  • Foreword by Elliott Hulse
  • Part Oneampx002D Stretch Manifesto
    • Stretching For Strength
    • Taking Your Medicine
    • Kid Stuff
    • Mobility Matters
    • Breath is Life
      • Part Two ampx002D The Stretches
        • Preface
        • Dynamics
        • Standing Statics
        • Grounded Statics
          • Part Three ampx002D Programming and Sample Routines
            • Standards of Practice
            • On Mats
            • Symmetry
            • Hypothetical Training Splits
            • Sample Routines
              • Acknowledgements
              • About the Author
              • Back Cover
Page 18: Stretching Your Boundaries: Flexibility Training for Extreme Calisthenic Strength

IfYouDonrsquotMind

WhenworkingondevelopinganewskillgiveallofyourattentiontothetaskathandThiscanbeatremendouschallengeforthemindwhichwantstobeinallplacesatonceDoyourbestbutknowthatlapsesinfocusareinevitableWhenyouarecompletelyfocusedonyourtraininghoweverthedivisionbetweenbodyandmindbreaksdownandeverythingelseseemstofallawayThisphenomenonhasbeencalleddifferentthingsbydiffelhreref=miscpag

TAKINGYOURMEDICINEldquoMovementismedicinerdquo

-Unknown

ofcoursestretchingcanbeoverdoneToomuchofagoodthingalmostalwaysbecomesabadthingeventually-thesameistrueofstrengthtraining-buttheideathatstretchingingeneralisuselessorevendetrimentalmissesthebigpictureIfyoursquovegotacoldacoupletablespoonsofcoughsyrupmighthelpyousleepthroughthenightandfeelbetterthenextdaybutdrinkingthreebottlesofthestuffcouldlandyouintheemergencyroomIcouldevenargueagainstdrinkingwaterbecauseyoucouldoverdoseonitifyouforceyourselftodrinkseveralgallonsinashortperiodoftimeOfcoursethatwouldberidiculousthoughDrinkinglotsofwaterisgoodforyou

Drinkinglotsofwaterisgoodforyou

ThereisaninherentdegreeofrisktoeverythingbutthatdoesnrsquotmeanweshouldlockourselvesinacageandavoidallpotentiallydangerougtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbowserDPorwhilepressingsactivityWejustneedtobesensibleandputsomethoughtintothingsAnyonewhorsquospracticedstrengthtraining

forasignificantamountoftimehasnodoubthadtodealwithsetbacksand(hopefullyminor)injuriesInfactstrengthtrainingisoftenblamedfortheseinjuriesThisisalsoridiculousblamingstrengthtrainingforaninjuryislikeblamingyourcarbecauseyoucrashedintoatreeIndividualsnottheirvehicles(automotiveorotherwise)areresponsiblefortheiractionsaswellastheconsequencesthatfollow

StretchingandstrengthtrainingarenodifferentinthatregardYessomepeopledogethurtbyparticipatingintheseactivitiesbutbothareoftenscapegoatedasthesolecauseofinjuryIfyouarediligentandconsistentinyourstretchroutineyouwillreapthebenefitsofyourworkIfyouarefoolishandorshort-sightedyoumaywindupfrustratedandorinjured

AsidefromafewbriefboutsoftendinitisminorsprainsandacouplescrapesandbruisesIrsquovestayedinjury-freeinspiteofworkingoutforthemajorityofmylifeInfactIbelieveitrsquosbecauseIrsquoveworkedoutforovertwentyyearsthatIhaveneverhadaseriousinjurySureIrsquovehadmyshareofbumpsalongtheway(andlearnedfromthem)butIrsquovenevertornamuscledislocatedajointorbrokenaboneOtherthananemergencysurgeryduetoafreakboutofMeckelrsquosDiverticulitisinmyearlytwenties(apeanutgotstuckinmymalformedsmallintestine)Irsquoveneverneededseriousmedicalattentionofanykind

Inthosetimeswhenwearenursingtendinitisorgettingoverastrainedmusclemovementisthebestmedicine-yoursquovejustgottobecarefulwiththedosageLighttomediumstretchingpromotescirculationGettingthebloodflowingtoyourachyareasisthebestthingtohelpthemrecoverIntensestretchingwilllikelyleaveyousorewhichcouldimpedeyourrecoveryJustlikestrengthtrainingyoucanrsquotgoallouteverytimeIfyoursquorenot100goingintotheworkoutthenitrsquosfinetotakeiteasyIwantyoutostretchyourboundariesbutIwantyoutotakeyourtimedoingsoThisisnotacompetitionbepatientwithyourselfandyourpracticeHonoryourbodyandrespectyourlevel

Honoryourbodyandrespectyourlevel

InthelasttenyearsIrsquovetrainedpeoplefromallwalksoflifeTheoneswhotooktheirstretchingseriouslyandapproacheditwithhumility(especiallytheguyswhowantedtoimprovetheircalisthenicsgame)havebenefittedfromitIrsquovefeltandwitnessedtherewardsofflexibilitytraininginmyselfandmyclientsIrsquoveseenitwithmyowneyesandIknowitworksPerhapsthatwillbethecaseforyouaswell

ThemorepopularanygivenactivitybecomesthemorelikelytherewillbedetractorslookingforwaystocutitdownReactionarybehaviorisnothingnewTheproblemstemsfromalargerissueinourculture-societyrsquosneedtoforceeverythingintodichotomiesofrightandwrong

goodandbadhealthyanddeadlyThingsarenotalwayssoInrealityallthingsaremultifacetedandcomplexBetweenblackandwhitetherearemanyshadesofgray

Whenweover-analyzethingswetendtolosesightofwhatinformationisusefulandrealisticIfinditinterestingthatthewordldquoacademicrdquomeansbocanbeachievedthroughpracticegondthldquopertainingtoacollegeschoolorothereducationalinstitutionrdquoaswellasldquonotpracticalrdquoYoulearnbydoingthingsnotjustbystudyingoranalyzingdataDonrsquotreadthisandsimplytakemywordforitTrytheposturesandtrainingroutinesoutlinedinthisbookexperimentwithyourownvariationsandseeforyourselfwhatworksforyouIrsquomleavingittoyoutodrawyourownconclusions

acmiddotamiddotdemmiddotic[ak-uh-dem-ik]adjective

1 oforpertainingtoacollegeacademyschoolorothereducationalinstitutionespeciallyoneforhighereducation

2 pertainingtoareasofstudythatarenotprimarilyvocationalorappliedasthehumanitiesorpuremathematics

3 theoreticalorhypotheticalnotpracticalrealisticordirectlyuseful4 learnedorscholarlybutlackinginworldlinesscommonsenseor

practicality

lt

lns=httpwwww3org1999xhtmlgt

KIDSTUFF

ldquoOver-thinkingover-analyzingseparatesthebodyfromthemindrdquo

-ToolldquoLateralusrdquo

whenIwasakidIjustwantedtoplayIdidnrsquotrealizeIwastrainingIsuredidnrsquotcarewhetherwhatIwasdoingwascalledyogacalisthenicsstretchingoranythingelseIjustknewthatmovingmybodywasalotmorefunandinterestingthansittingaroundalldayNowadaysIrealizethatnamingthingshelpswithcommunicatingideasyetIrecognizethatsplittinghairsoverdetailseventuallybecomesatrivialpursuitIrsquoveneverbeenasticklerforterminologysoifyoufindmeusingwordslikeldquoyogardquoandldquostretchingrdquosomewhatinterchangeablybearwithmeImightalsorefertoacertainposeorstretchbyadifferentnamethanwhatyouareaccustomedtoTrynottogetboggeddowninthesesmalldetails

Callitwhateveryouwant

MyearliestexperienceswithyogawerelearningtodoalotusposeandheadstandwhenIwasaroundnineyearsoldIthoughttheywerecoollookingandwantedtolearnthemforthisreasonaloneIdidnrsquotknoworcareiftherewereanybenefitsoutsideofthesimplejoyofexploringphysicalmovement

(IncidentallythiswasthesamemotivationlateronwhenImadeitmymissioninlifetolearnthehumanflagatage27)

Duringthelsquo80smydaddabbledinyogaAroundthattimeIrememberseeingapictureofthelotuspositioninabookthatwaslyingonthediningroomtableItlookedawesomeIdecidedtotryitandfoundthatitwasabitofastretchbutifIreallywentforitIcouldholdtheposeforafewsecondsbeforeitbecametoouncomfortableNobodyevertoldmebutIknewtobackawaywhenIstartedtofeelpaininmykneesIgavemyselfrecoverytimebetweeneffortsbutkeptpracticingSinceIthoughtitlookedsocoolIreallywantedtogetgoodatitThisishonestlystillabigpartofmymotivationformuchofmytrainingtodayAsIwasyoungandsuppleItrainedmyselftoholdthelotuspositionforextendedperiodsoftimewithoutdiscomfortinonlyafewweeksTheolderyougethoweverthelongeritcantaketoimproveyourmobilityIfyoursquorelucky

enoughtobereadingthiswhileyouareyoungconsideryourselfveryfortunateRegardlessofyouragetakeyourtimegraduallyprogressingthroughtheseexercises

AroundthesametimeasmyearlylotustrainingIsawmydaddoingaheadstandforthefirsttimeLikemostkidsIthoughtitlookedreallycoolsoIdecidedtotryitmyselfThoughittookabitofpracticeIgotthehangoftheheadstandfairlyquicklyIthinkitrsquoseasierwhenyoursquoreonlyfourandahalffeettallIstillloveseeingchildrenrsquosreactionstoheadstandsWhileadultsareoftennervousaboutinversionskidsalmostalwayswanttotrythemwithoutasecondthought

MyreasonforlearningthelotusandtheheadstandwasneveraboutcorestrengthbalanceorhipflexibilityLikeIsaidbeforeIreallyjustwantedtodothembecauseIlikedhowtheylookedAlsoitwasfunWithoutbeingawareofanyrealbenefitsIwassimplydrawntothemovesfortheirownsakeInretrospectIrsquomgladIfoundthatlotuspictureasakidandthoughtthatitwasneatlookingIcreditthatformycurrenthipmobilityThoughIdidnrsquotrealizeituntilfairlyrecentlythoseinformalchildhoodyogasessionswereactuallywhenIstartedexercisingIdidnrsquotbeginstrengthtraininguntilIwasateenagerbutmessingaroundwithyogaposeswasthebeginningofmyfitnessjourney

ThoughIcanrsquotholdalotuspositionascomfortablyasIdidwhenIwasachildIhavemaintainedtheabilitytoperformtheposesimplybypracticingitregularlyOfcourseIstillbackoffifitstartstobugmykneesMyheadstandsarebetterthanevergtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbowstesafantasticmealthoughIdidhavetorelearntheskillinmyearlytwentiesIhadnrsquotdoneaheadstandinoveradecadeatthatpointbutitreturnedtome

fairlyquicklyonceIstartedpracticingagain

TherersquosaconceptinexercisesciencecalledtheldquospecificityprinciplerdquowhichisjustafancywayofsayingthatyougetgoodatthethingsyouconsistentlydoIfyouwanttoacquirenewskillsyouhavetoworkspecificallytowardthoseskillsYoucanrsquotimproveyourflexibilitywithoutdedicatedpractice

TherersquosalsosomethingcolloquiallyknownasldquomusclememoryrdquowhichreferstothebodyrsquosamazingabilitytobuildonpreviousexperienceevenifthatexperiencewasacquiredalongtimeagoThefirstfewsessionsbackmightbeabitrustybutittakeslesstimetorelearnaskillthanittakestolearnitthefirsttimeThesetwofactorsarebothkeyreasonswhyIcanstilldoalotusandheadstandinmymid-thirties

gt

AssignmentAlignment

BodyweightstrengthisallaboutthemanipulationofleverageProperformiscrucialtogettingthemostoutofyourtrainingAlignmentisanotherwayofsayingformbutitrsquosmorethanjustthatAlignmentisaboutunderstandbodymechanicsinthemost(orleast)favorablewayinordertoimproveyourperformanceSomuchisinthesubtleties

Image

MOBILITYMATTERS

ldquoWhatarethesebarriersthatkeeppeoplefromreachinganywhereneartheirrealpotentialTheanswertothatcanbefoundinanotherquestionandthatrsquosthisWhichisthemostuniversalhumancharacteristicfearorlazinessrdquo

-LouisHMackey

rendswillcomeandgobutmobilitywillalwaysmatterinbodyweighttrainingTherersquosnowaytoperformhigh-levelcalisthenicsmoveslikehandstandsbackbridgespistolsquatsorelbowleverswithoutestablishingafullrangeofmotioninyourjointsIrsquomusedtothemainstreammediausingfearmongertacticstofrightenpeopleawayfromlivinglifetoitsfullestbutIrsquomdumbfoundedbyhowoftenIcomeacrossfitnessprofessionalsdecryingstretchtechniquesthathavebeenproveneffectiveforthousandsofyearsThesesamehucksterswhowanttotellyoustretchingwillhurtyourathleticperformanceareoftentheoneswhopeddleemptypromisesandiftonefootoffthefloorssgreaterrangeofmotionfont-familybofakequickfixesTheycatertotwoofthemostuniversalhumanemotionsfearandlazinessDonrsquotallowyourselftobedupedIfsomethingseemstoogoodtobetrueitprobablyisAlwaysquestionthingsthatdefyyourcommonsenseDefinitelyquestionmeifyouthinkIrsquomeverblowingsmokeupyourassAhealthydoseofskepticismcandowonders

Peopleliketobelievethatnewermeansbetter-andsometimesthatistrueHoweverwithregardtomovementIbelievetheancientshaditrightthefirsttimearoundYogaisoneoftheoldestformsofbodyweighttrainingthatrsquoseverexisted-andifyoupracticecalisthenicsyoga(orstretchingorwhateveryouliketocallit)isprobablythebestwaytosupplementyourpracticeItrsquossomethingIrsquovebeendoingmyselfforoveradecade

Didprimitivemanstretch

Thoughprimitivehumanswereunlikelytohaveparticipatedinanysortofformalmobilityroutine(orformalexerciseforthatmatter)peoplehavemindfullypracticedstretchingforthousandsofyearsItrsquosbeenapartofvariousculturesandsocietiesallovertheworldsincetheearliesthumancivilizationsEvenanimalsstretchsincethedawnofmovementstretchinghasbeenapartofliving

AlongwithtribaldancingyogamaybetheoldestformofritualizedhumanmovementthatrsquoseverbeenrecordedDrawingsofyogaposeshavebeenfoundinarcheologicalartifactsdatingbackoverfivethousand

yearsThoughitrsquosmorepopularnowadaysthanitrsquoseverbeenyogaisatimelesspracticenotjustafancywaytostretchTopuristsyogatranscendsthephysicalpracticeentirelyextendingintoemotionalspiritualandallotherfacetsofbeingItrsquosanentirebeliefsystem

Tomeyogaissimplyanotherformofbodyweighttraining-anotheritemtokeepinmyproverbialtoolboxAsyoursquollseetherearealotofparallelsandsimilaritieswithintheposesposturesandholdsseenintraditionalyogaandcalisthenicsBothareessentiallyaboutgettingintouchwithyourbodythroughmovementNomatterwhichstyleyoupreferthefundamentalmovementsofthebodytranscendlabelsandcategoriesWhetheryoucallitapush-uporchatturangadandasanathesubtledifferencesareinsignificantwhenthelargerspectrumofhumanmovementistakenintoconsiderationTherersquosnoneedfordifferentschoolsofmovementtobeatoddswithoneanotherwhentheyhavesomuchincommon

JustlikeyogacalisthenicsissimplyaworkouttosomewhileforothersitisanentirelifestyleFormanyofusthephysicalbenefitsofworkingoutarejustasmallpieceofthepiecomparedtothementalemotionalandspiritualrewardsItdoesnrsquotmatterifwersquoreyogistraceursorcalisthenicspractitionersmovementisstillmedicine-andthebenefitsremainthesame

ThewordcalisthenicscomesfromtheancientGreekwordsldquokallosrdquoandldquosthenosrdquowhichroughlytranslatetoldquobeautyrdquoandldquostrengthrdquoinEnglishCalisthenicsthereforecanbeinterpretedtomeanldquobeautifulstrengthrdquoOfcoursethebeautyofcalisthenicsisnotjustphysical-itencompasesthosedeeperspiritualqualitiesthattheancientyogissoughttogetaglimpseofthroughtheirpracticeThewordstrengthcanalsorefertomentalpoweraswellasphysicalprowessThedivisionbetweenbodyandmindisanillusion

WhatrsquosinanameCallitapush-uporcallitchatturangadandasana-eitherwayitrsquosafantasticexercise

beaumiddotty[byoo-tee]noun

1 thequalitypresentinathingorpersonthatgivesintensepleasureordeepsatisfactiontothemindwhetherarisingfromsensorymanifestations(asshapecolorsoundetc)ameaningfuldesignorpatternorsomethingelse(asapersonalityinwhichhighspiritualqualitiesaremanifest)

strength[strengkthstrength]noun

1 thequalityorstateofbeingstrongbodilyormuscularpowervigor2 mentalpowerforceorvigor3 moralpowerfirmnessorcourage

SourceDictionarycom

Foralotofpeoplethewordyogaconjuresupimagesofmalnourished-

lookingfolkscontortingthemselvesintoesotericpositionsEitherthatorabunchofposeursthinkingtheyrsquorespiritualbecausetheyburnedsomeincenseandfollowedsomestretchesalongwithaDVDWhilethosestereotypesarenottotallywithoutmerittheyogacommunityencompassessomuchmoreDonrsquotbesoquicktodismissitsvalueoryoursquollmissoutonagreatdealofphysicalwisdomThoughIrsquovebroughtmyowntakeonthingstothetablemanyofthestretchesandposturespresentedinthisbookcomedirectlyfromvariousschoolsofyoga

IoftentalkaboutusingyourwholebodyasonecohesiveunitinordertoachievecalisthenicgreatnessCoincidentallyenoughthewordyogaisderivedfromtheancientSanskritwordforldquounionrdquoCalisthenicsandyogaaretwosidesofthesamecoinOnthesurfaceitmayseemthatonefocusesmoreonstrengthwhiletheotherismoreconcernedwithflexibilityTherealityisthatbothareprimarilyaboutfindingharmonybetweenstrengthalignmentandflexibilitybyunifyingallthepartsofthebody

ThefirsttimeIevertookayogaclassIwas24yearsoldIhadbeenworkingasapersonaltraineratacommercialgymforalittlewhileanddecideditwouldbegoodformetogetfirsthandexperienceatsomeoftheclassesweofferedIwenttomyfirstclasswiththeexpectationthatitwouldbeveryeasyandveryboringIwaswrongonbothcountsTheclasschallengedmeinnewandexcitingwaysleavingmehumbledyetthirstyformore

ThebestteacherofallhasbeenmyownbodyIrsquomstilllearningnewlessonseveryday

Ikeptgoingbackweekafterweek-eventuallybringingsomeofthethingsIwaslearningfromyogaclassintomyworkoutsIwasenjoyingthenewchallengesanditwasanicechangeofpacefrommyusualroutinewhichatthetimeincludedalotofweighttrainingalongwithsomebasicbodyweightexerciseslikepull-upsanddipsAftersometimeIstartedtryingoutdifferentcadequaterangeofmotionbfont-familyivndlassesdifferentstylesanddifferentteachersThoughmanyofthebasicposes(ldquoasanasrdquoasyogiscallthem)transcendstylesIsoonfoundoutthereisalotofvarietywithintheworldofyogaOvertheyearsIrsquovetakenhundredsofyogaclassesandlearnedfromdozensofdifferentteachersThebestteacherofallhoweverhasbeenmyownbodyIrsquomstilllearningnewlessonseveryday

AlthoughIrsquomnotayogaexpertIamaguywhorsquospracticedonandoffformuchofhislifeIrsquovealsodonealotofotherstylesoftrainingandworkedasapersonaltrainertoadiversegroupofclientsIrsquovealwayssubscribedtoBruceLeersquosphilosophytotakewhatworksforyoudiscardwhatdoesnrsquotandbringyourownspintoit(Irsquomparaphrasingabit)Inkeeping

withthatIrsquovedevelopedafewroutinesthatcomplimentmybodyweightstrengthtraininginamannerthatrsquosjustrightformeIrsquomexcitedtosharethesesequenceswithyouinthepagesahead-butfirstyoursquovegottolearnhowtobreathe

GetSomeCdivgtla

ss

IfyoursquorenewtoflexibilitytrainingIurgeyoutotakeayogaclassorone-on-onesessionwithanexperiencedinstructorThoughitcanbetoughtotakethatfirststepitalmostalwayswindsupbeingworthitHavinganinstructorthereinpersonaddsalottothetrainingYoursquollreceiveguidanceandlotsofusefulcuesaboutthingsyoumayhaveoverlookedYoumayalsomakenewfriendswhoshareyourinterestinfitnessAdditionallythestructureencouragement

od

BREATHISLIFE

ldquoAnintellectualsaysasimplethinginahardwayanartistsaysahardthinginasimplewayrdquo

-CharlesBukowski

henIsaybreathislifeIrsquomnottryingtosoundpoeticorprofound-ImeanitinthemostliteralwaypossibleOxygenisanessentialelementrequiredforproperbodilyfunctionPeoplecangoweekswithoutfoodanddayswithoutwaterbutitonlytakesafewminuteswithoutoxygenforthebrainandotherorganstocompletelyshutdownWitcanbeachievedthroughpracticmfont-familydeeperintothedeepenthestretchhoutbreathingwewouldallbedeadveryquicklyyetbreathingissomethingmostofustendtotakeforgrantedIwantyoutobringaheightenedsenseofawarenesstoyourbreathingduringyourflexibilitytrainingPayattentiontoeveryinhalationandexhalationyoutakeMakeeachoneasfullanddeepaspossible

Utilizingdeepbreathingduringyourtrainingencouragesbloodflowandneuromuscularactivationinpartsofthebodythatdonrsquottypicallyreceivemuchattentioninourday-to-daylivesFocusingyourmindandyourbreathononepartofyourbodywhilemovinginsuchawaytoincreasebloodflowtothatareawillhelpbringawarenesstoyourpracticeYouwillwakeyourselfuptothesubtletiesofbasichumanmovementpatternsincludingmanythatmaybeinadormantstateinyourbodyDoingsowillallowyoutospreadnewlifethroughoutallofyourmovingpartsDeepcontrolledbreathinghelpsyourbodyrelaxintoeachposewhilesimultaneouslyprovidingafocuspointtocalmthemindOurinternalworlddoesalotmoretoshapeourexternalbodiesthanmostpeoplerealizeItallstartswithyourmindandyourbreathEverythingIrsquoveachievedinfitness(andlife)hasbeenbornefromtheinsideout

EverythingIrsquoveachievedinfitness(andlife)hasbeenbornefromtheinsideout

AlmosteveryoneacknowledgesthesignificanceofstrongabdominalmusclesandpeoplewhotrainincalisthenicsareprobablyawareoftheroleoftheobliquesClevertrainerswillalsopointouttheimportanceofthelowerbackmusclesinoverallcorestrengthastheyactasanantagonisttotheabdominalsHoweverthereisanotherantagonisttotheabsthatmostpeopleforgetwhichalsoplaysacrucialroleincorestrength-thediaphragmJustbecauseyoucanrsquotseeamuscleinthemirrordoesnrsquotmeanitrsquosnotimportantYourdiaphragmisinchargeofyourbodyrsquosairsupplywhichmakesitevenmorecrucialthanyourabs

ItmaysoundridiculousbutmostpeopledonrsquotknowhowtobreatheproperlySureyougetenoughairinyourlungstokeepyoualivebutwhenwasthelasttimeyoufilledthemclosetocapacityHowaboutemptiedthemfullyThereisaworldofpowerinyourbreathLearntoharnessitandyoursquollbeonestepclosertobodyweightmastery

DuringinhalationthediaphragmcontractscreatingspaceforyourlungstoexpandAsyouexhaleyourdiaphragmrelaxesexpellingcarbondioxideandothertoxinsfromthebodyWhetheryourealizeitornotyourdiaphragmiskeepingyoualiveLikeyourheartyourdiaphragmknowswhattodowhetheryoursquorethinkingaboutitornotUnlikeyourhearthoweveritrsquosnothardtolearntocontrolyourdiaphragmFosteringdiaphragmaticcontrolwillleadtoagreatersenseofhowallofyourbodyrsquosmusclesareintimatelyintertwinedallowingyoutousethemtogetherThisiskeytototalbodycontrolandextremecalisthenicstrengthFurthermoreactivelyengagingyourdiaphragmcanhelpstabilizeyourspineduringmanydifficultmovementsleavingyoulesslikelytostrainorinjureyourself

GoaheadandtakeadeepbreathrightnowDidyourchestriseItshouldnrsquotProperactivationofthediaphragmdrawsthebreathdeepintothebelly

Ifyoursquorehavingahardtimefiguringouthowtobreatheintoyourbellyitcanhelptopracticethetechniquelyadequaterangeofmotionbfont-familyctndingonyourbackwithonehandonyourstomachFromthispositiontakeadeepbreathwhilefocusingonexpandingyourabdomenagainstyourhandItmaytakesometrialanderrortofigureouthowtoaccomplishthissoifyourchestorshouldersrisejustbreatheoutandtryagainThistechniquewillcomeeasierto

somethanothersItmaybeverydifferentthanwhatyoursquoreaccustomedtoEventuallyyoushouldbeabletotakeabigbreathintoyourbellywithoutyourchestorshouldersmovingatallOnceyoursquovefiguredouthowtodothatthenextstepistoexhalewhiledeeplycontractingyourcorefromtheinsideGraduallylettheairseepoutasyoutightenyourabdominalcontractionreleasingitslowlyandsteadilytoquietyourmentalchatterandsinkdeeperintoyourpractice

Youmightfindyourselfmakingahissingsoundasyouexhale-thisisgoodInyogatrainingthistypeofbreathingiscalledUjjayibreathingwhichtranslatestoldquovictoriousrdquobreathingThistechniqueisalsosometimescalledldquooceanbreathrdquoldquocobrabreathrdquoorldquoDarthVaderbreathrdquoWhateveryoucallitdeepdiaphragmaticbreathingrelaxesthemindallowingfordeeperfocuswhilesimultaneouslyexpellingtoxinsfromthebodyFurthermorethistypeofbreathingcanhelpraiseyourbodyrsquoscoretemperaturewhichfacilitatesafullerrangeofmotioninyourjoints

OnceyoursquovegottenthehangofthistechniquewhilelyingonyourbacktryitstandingWithpracticeyoursquollsoonbeabletoapplydeepbellybreathingtoanyphysicalpostureOnceyoursquovetappedintothepowerofyourbreathyoursquollbeabletotakeyourflexibilitytonewlevels

Deepdiaphragmaticbreathingrelaxesthemind

KeepexhalingevenonceyouthinkalloftheairisoutTrytoemptyyourlungsasfullyaspossible

InstrengthtrainingitiscommonforpeopletocountrepsYouaimforasetoftwentypush-upsortenpull-upsorwhateverelsemaybeappropriatedependingonyourfitnessobjectivesandcurrenttraininglevelHoweverwhenyouperformstaticstretchesyoursquorenotmovingmuchsoIfinditbesttocountyourbreathsinsteadJustlikewhenyourepoutonpush-upshowevermakesureyoursquorefocusedonqualityoverquantityInthesamewaythatdoingtenslowcontrolledpush-upswilldomoreforyouthantenpush-upsperformedasfastaspossibleIencourageyoutofocusonmakingeverybreathasfullandcontrolledasyoucaninordertomakethemostofyourstretchtrainingTakethatoxygendeepintoyourlungsSavoreachdropasyoufeelitslowlyleavingyourbodyKeepexhalingevenonceyouthinkalloftheairisoutTrytoemptyyourlungsasfullyaspossibleYoumightbesurprisedhowlongyoucankeepexhalingevenonceyouthoughtyouwerereadytotakeinmoreairMakeeverybreathcount

DonrsquotBeNervous

Inadditiontostabilizingyourspineandgivingyouapointoffocusdeep

controlledbreathingcanalsoalleviateanxietyandcalmthemindBellybreathingsendsthesignaltoyournervoussystemtoxinsfromthebodyopfloatrightpadding-top1metorelaxCalmthemindcalmthebody

MusculartightnessisoftenaneurologicalissueasmuchasaphysicaloneYourbodytensesuptoprotectitselffromwhatitbelievestobeapotentiallydangerousorunstablepositionStretchinhibitorsareturnedonbyyournervoussystemwhenthebodyperceivesinstabilityThisisnotnecessarilyabadthingYourstretchreflexisdesignedtokeepyousafefrominjuryanditrsquosverygoodatdoingitsjobTheproblemisthatsometimesthismechanismistoogoodatitsjobAsyalaouid=E9OE0gt

PREFACE

0rcegt henyouarestiffandinflexibleitcanfeellikeyourbodyisyourownworstenemyItmaymakeyoufeelfrustratedoranggt

ryThiscanleadtofurtherdestructivebehavior

LikehonestAbeadvisesyoursquovegottoopenupcommunicationinordertogetbackontherightpathItcanbeaslowprocessbutignoringyourbodyrsquossignalsisnotgoingtohelpMakefriendswithstretchingandflexibilitywillnolongerbeyourkryptoniteInfactyourntoenjoyit

InthissectionIrsquoveincludeddescriptionsofmorethanfiftyofmyfavoritestretchesandpostumightevenlea

DYNAMICSTRETCHES

henwethinkofstretchingmostpeopletypicallypictureholdingastaticpositionforanextendedamountoftimeWhilethereareplentyofthosetypesofstretchestobefoundlateroninthisbookthedynamicstretchespresentedinthissectionarethecompleteoppositeInsteadofremaininginafixedpositionthesedynamicstretchesinvolvemovingquicklythroughafullrangeofmotionbyutilizingmomentumThatrsquoswhatmakesthemdynamic

WhenperformedproperlydynamicstretchingcanincreaseyourrangeofmotionandencouragebloodandoxygenflowtomusclesandconnectivetissuespriortoexertionAdditionallydynamicstretchingcanhelpimproveyourproprioceptiveawarenesspracticingthesemovesisafantasticwaytogetabettersenseforthedifferentwaysinwhichyourbodycanmovethroughspace

AsdynamicstretchingisalsoagreatwaytoquicklyincreaseyourheartrateandinternalbodytemperatureIrecommendusingthesedynamicstretchestowarmupbeforeyourcalisthenicstrainingpriortoparticipatinginsportsoranyothertimeyouseefit

ArmCircleArmCirclesareagreatwarm-upandafunwaytoworkonshouldermobilityFromastandingpositionreachonearmoverheadandbegincirclingitbehindyourbodyPointyourthumbbehindyourbackasyoutoxinsfromthebodyicsyourarmsawayfromyourbodyfont-familyborotateyourarminaslargeofacircleaspossibleGoslowlyatfirstbutfeelfreetopickupthespeedafterafewrotationsWhenyoursquovecompletedseveralfullcirclesreversedirectionWhendoingforwardcirclespointyourthumbdowntowardyourtoesYoucandobotharmsseparatelyoratthesametime

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschest

Whendoingforwardcirclespointyourthumbdowntowardyourtoes

ShoulderRollTheShoulderRollisessentiallythesameasthearmcircleonlywithanexercisebandorotherobjectheldbetweenthehandstofacilitateadeeperstretchinthechestandshouldersThougharmcirclesmaybedoneonearmatatimetheshoulderrollisdonewithbotharmsmovinginunisonGoverygentlyatfirstasthiscanbequitechallengingforfolkswithastiffupper-bodyIfyouaretightstartoutwithyourhandsplacedwideAsyouwarmupyoumaygraduallybringyourhandscloserIntimeyourrangeofmotionshouldstarttoimprove

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschest

ToySoldierTheToySoldierisagreatdynamicstretchforthehamstringshipsandtrunkFromastandingpositionperformaquickfrontkickwhilereachingyouroppositehandtowardthetoesofyourkickinglegFocusonkeepingyourbackstraightwhiletwistingthroughyourtrunktoreachyourtoesYoucanperformthismoveonalternatinglegswhiletravelingforwardordothemonelegatatimewhilestandinginplaceForanaddedchallengetrygoingupontothetoesofyourstandinglegatthetopofyourkick

CommonMistakesExcessivespinalflexionlackoftrunkrotationPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringshipssidesoftrunk

WristRollWristRollsareoneofthebestwaytoprepareforpush-upshandstandsandotherexercisesthatinvolvebendingbackatthewristsClaspyourhandstogetherwithyourpalmsfacingeachotherandyourfingersinterlacedKeepyourarmslooseasyoubegintoflexandextendyourwristsinacircularmotionStayrelaxedasyourollyourhandsupdowninandoutAlternatewhichhandisontopafterseveralrepetitionsas

wellasalternatingdirections

CommonMistakesFavoringthedominanthandinsteadofdoingbothsidesevenlyPrimaryMuscleGroupsWristsforearms

SpineRollTheSpineRollisagentlewaytowarmupyourspinebeforemoreintenseexerciseBegininanall-fourspositionwithZy20psndyourhandsandkneesonthegroundYourkneesshouldbedirectlyunderyourhipswithyourhandsdirectlyunderyourshouldersTakeadeepbreathandcompressyourspinebyliftingyourtailboneandpushingyourhipsouttocreateanarchinyourlowerbackLookupandpressyourchestforwardwhilesqueezingyourshoulderbladesdownandbackFromherebegintoexhaleasyouslowlysuckyourstomachinroundyourspineandtuckyourchintoyourchestRepeatforseveralrepetitions

CommonMistakesUnnecessaryelbowbendinginabilttentiiton

ytoisolatethemovementofthespine

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsbackneck

EggBeater

EggBeatersaregreatforbuildingactivemobiliagejpgalt=

STANDINGSTATICS

hougheachpostureinthissectioninvolvesholdingastaticformtheyareactiveexercisesthatinvolvestrengthflexibilityandalignmentThekeytoperformingthesemovesistoutilizethebreathingtechniquediscussedinthelastsectionalongwiththespecificcueslistedforeachposeYouaregoingtobeusingthestrengthofcertainmusclestostretchandactivateothersBepatientwithyourselfandfocusontheprocessRespectyourlevelanddonotbecomeshort-sightedTakeyourtimeworkingtowardthefullexpressionofeachposeSomewillhappenquickerthanothersIrsquomstillworkingonimprovingmyformtoo

FortheseposesIrsquoveincludedspecificinstructionstoguideyourbreathingIrsquovealsoincludedldquocalisthenicscounterpartsrdquoforeachpose(whenrelevant)todemonstratehowimprovedmobilitycanhavedirectcarryoverintoyourstrengthtraining

StatueOnfirstsighttheStatueposemaylooklikeyouarejuststandingthereInasensethisiscorrectHoweveryouarenotldquojustrdquostandingthereTherearemanysubtledetailstoaproperStatuepose

Begininanarrowstancewithyourfeetclosetogetherandtoestouching(yourheelsshouldstillbeslightlyapart)SqueezeyourglutesandquadswhilespreadingoutyourfeettogripthefloorKeepyourweightequalthroughoutthefrontbackandsidesofyourfeetBreatheintoyourbellyandfeelyourspinelengthenvisualizethetopofyourheadreachinguptowardtheskyRelaxyourshouldersandmakeyournecklongLetyourarmshangdownbyyoursides

InhaleFeelyourbellyfillupwithairasyourbackstraightensExhaleContractyourabdominalsandreachthetopofyourheadupward

CommonmistakesShruggedorroundedshouldershyperextendedlowerbackPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsgluteslowbackdiaphragm

CalisthenicsCounterpartPush-up

ThebodyrsquosalignmentintheStatueposecarriesoverdirectlytothealignmentnecessaryforaproperPush-up

MountainTheMountainposeisasimpleyetpotentiallychallengingopenerfortheshouldersandupperbackStartinginStatueposereachyourarmsupoveryourheadandclaspyourhandstogetherUseapalm-to-palmgripwithyourindexfingersextended(switchwhichhandisontoponalternatingefforts)HugyourbicepsclosetoyourheadallowingyourshoulderbladestospreadapartandslideupyourbackTiltyourheadbackslightlyandthinkabouttryingtopressyourchestforwardwhilesqueezingyourglutesandhamstringstopreventexcessivearchingofthelowerbackForadeeperstretchinthewristsandforearmsyoucan

interlaceyourfingersandrotateyourpalmsoutward

InhaleReachyourarmsupwardlengtheningthebody

ExhaleSqueezeyourglutesandabs

CommonmistakesOverlyarchedlower-backbentarms

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersglutesabs

CalisthenicsCounterpartHandstand

Foradeeperstretchinthewristsandforearmsyoucaninterlaceyourfingersandrotateyourpalmsoutward

PracticingtheMountainposecanhelpwithyourHandstand

gtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtegtByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

CrescentMoon

TheCrescentMoonisanotherposethatmayappearsimplebutcanofferquitethechallengeStartinginMountainposereachyourarmstowardtherightwhilepressingyourhipstotheleftMakesureyourbodystaysstraightandfacesforwardwithoutbendingortwistingtothefrontorbackFocussolelyonsidewaysflexionKeepyourlegsengagedandreachyourarmsasstraightaspossiblekeepingyourbicepsclosetoyourheadHoldforseveralbreathsgraduallyeasingindeeperwitheachbreaththenswitchsides

InhaleReachyourarmsupandawayfromyourbody

ExhalePushyourhipsintheoppositedirectionofyourarmsCommonMistakesRotatingthetrunkinsteadofbendingtothesidelettingthearmscometoofarinfrontoftherestofthebodyPrimaryMuscleGroupsObliqueslatstricepships

CalisthenicsCounterpartFlagHang

ThesidewaysflexionoftheCrescentMoonissimilartothebodyrsquospositioninaFlagHang

StandingBackArchTheStandingBackArchisagreatprimerforspinalmobilityStartinStatueposeandclaspyourhandsbehindyourbackwithyourfingersinterlacedPressyourchestoutwhilesqueezingdownandbackthroughyourshoulderbladesLookupandgraduallyletyourheaddropbackwhileslowlyshiftingyourgazebackbehindyouSqueezeyourglutesandcontinuetoopenyourchestForanaddedstretchtryrotatingyourpalmsoutwardwhilekeepingyourfingersclaspedTrytoavoidbendingyourknees

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleSqueezedownandbackthroughyourshoulderbladeswhilelookingfartherandfartherbehindyourbackCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivekneeflexionPrimaryMuscleGroupsChestshouldersabs

CalisthenicsCounterpartShortBridge

ThesimilaritiesbetweentheStandingBackArchandShortBridgeshouldnrsquotbehardtosee

HalfForwardBendTheHalfForwardBendisagentlehamstringstretchthatrsquosgreatforbeginnersStartinginStatueposeleanforwardfromyourhipswithaflatbackandplaceyourhandspalmsdownonyourthighsSlowlystartpushingyourhandsagainstyourlegswhilebendingfurtherforwardfromthewaistFocusonkeepingyourbackasstraightasyoucanwhilepitchingyourchestforwardasyourreachyourhipsbackYourlegsandtorsowillwinduplookinglikethenumber7Bendyourkneesslightlyifyouneedtoinordertokeepfromroundingyourback

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourhead

ExhaleHingefromthehipsgraduallyincreasingthestretchinyourhamstringsCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespineshruggedshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartHangingLegRaise

TheflexibilitygainedfrompracticingtheHalfForwardBendhassubstantialcarryovertowardtheHangingLegRaise

FullForwardBend

TheFullForwardBendoffersadeepstretchforthehamstringslowerbackandcalvesFromtheHalfForwardBendpositionslowlyrelaxyourheadneckandspinetoletyourupperbodyhangdownReachyour

handstowardthefloorortoyourheelsIfyoursquoreabletograbyourheelsyoucangentlyusethemforaddedleveragetobringyourselfdeeperintothestretchYoumaykeepaslightbendinthekneesifyoulacktheflexibilitytoperformtheposewiththemstraight

HamstringflexibilityiscrucialforperforminganL-Sit

InhaleFillyourbellywithairlengtheningthespineExhaleRelaxdeepertowardthefloor

CommonMistakesExcessiveupper-bodytension

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringslowerbackcalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartL-Sit

StandingPlowBeginningintheStandingBackArchpositionbendforwardfromthewaistwhilerotatingyourarmsawayfromyourbodytofacilitateadeepopeningofthechestandshoulderswhilesimultaneouslystretchingthehamstringsandcalvesLetyourheaddropandreachyourarmsasfarfromyourbodyasyoucanThoughsomedegreeofflexionmaybe

unavoidabledoyourbesttokeepyourelbowsandkneesstraightwhenperformingthisposture

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourarmsfartherupyourbackExhaleGraduallypushdeeperintoyourforwardbend

CommonMistakesExcessivekneeandorelbowbending

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderspecsforearmslowbackhamstringscalvesCalisthenicsCounterpartSkintheCat

TheshoulderflexibilityrequiredtoSkintheCatcanbeachievedthroughpracticingtheStandingPlow

toxinsfromthebodyd0GSndStandingStraightArmWallStretchTheStandingStraightArmWallStretchisagreatwaytoopenuptightshouldersandpecsStandfacingawallorothersturdyobjectandreachyourrightarmallthewayouttothesidePresstheentireinsideofyourarmagainstthewallfromyourfingertipstothetopofyourbicepsStepyourrightleginfrontofyourleftandbegintwistingawayfromthewallwhilelookingoveryourleftshoulderRepeatontheoppositeside

InhaleLengthenyourspineanddropyourshoulders

ExhaleTwistawayfromthewallwhilepressingyourhipsforwardandlookingovertheoppositeshoulderCommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontPrimaryMuscleGroupsFrontdeltspecsbicepsforearms

StandingBentArmWallStretch

ThisposeisthesameastheStandingStraightArmWallStretchexceptthearmbeingstretchedisbentto90degreesattheelbow(fingerspointedup)Thischangestheangleofthestretchputtingmoreemphasisonthechestwhiledeemphasizingthebicepsforearmsandshoulders

InhaleLengthenyourspineandpressyourarmtothewallExhaleTwistyourtrunkawayfromthewallandlookoveryourshoulderCommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontPrimaryMuscleGroupsPecsfrontdelts

CalisthenicsCounterpartElevatedPush-up

ElevatedPush-upsperformedwithafullrangeofmotionrequiresignificantmobilityinthechestandshoulders

StandingRearDeltStretchTheStandingRearDeltStretchtargetsthebackoftheshoulderFromastandingpositionreachonearmacrossthefrontofyourbodywhilegrabbingalongthetricepswithyouroppositehandKeepyourchestupandyourshouldersdownintheirsocketsasyoupullthearmstraightacrossyourbodyTrytogetyourextendedarmparalleltothegroundwithoutshruggingyourshoulderorbendingyourelbowMakesuretostretchbothsidesevenly

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhalePullyourelbowdownandintowardyourbodysqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersparticularlyonthesidebeingstretchedPrimaryMuscleGroupsReardelts

CalisthenicsCounterpartMeathook

ThoughtheStandingRearDeltStretchisrecommendedforbeginnersandfolksofallfitnesslevelstheMeathookisanadvancedmoveStilltherangeofmotionrequiredforaMeathookcanbeachievedthrough

practicingthisstretch

StandingTricepsStretchTheStandingTricepsStretchisagreatopenerfortheentireupper-armregionincludingthechestshouldersandbackFromStatueposeraiseonearmintheairthenbenditbackattheelbowreachinginbetweenyourshoulderbladesNowuseyouroppositehandtograbyourelbowandpullthearmfartherbackStandtallengagingyourabdominalstopreventhyperextendingyourlowerbackTrytoavoidlettingyourchingetpusheddowntoyourchestYoumayfindithelpfultousethebackofyourheadforaddedleveragetopressintoyourarmtodeepenthestretchRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlypulldownonyourelbowwithyourassistingarmandreachyourfreehandinbetweenyourshoulderbladesCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchin

PrimaryMuscleGroupsTricepsshoulderschestback

StandingTricepsStretchwithBindFromtheStandingTricepsStretchpositionremovetheassistingarmandreachitbehindyourbackfromthebottomupTheobjectiveistoclaspyourfingerstogetherbehindyourbackwithyourbottomhandpositionedpalm-outandtophandfacingthebodyRemembertokeepyourchinupandbackstraightBeginnersshouldstartbyholdingaclothinbothhandswhichwillallowthemtoremainfartherapartgraduallyworkingtowardbringingthehandsclosertogether(andeventuallyintoafullbind)overtimeRepeatonbothsidesbearinginmindthatitisverycommonforonesidetobetighterthantheother

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlysqueezeyourhandsclosertogether

CommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchin

PrimaryMuscleGroupsTricepsshoulderschestback

WarriorOne

WarriorOneisafantasticposewithmanysubtlechallengesFromStatueposetakeabigstepforwardwithyourleftlegthenbringyourrightfoottoaforty-fivedegreeanglesotheheelofyourfrontfootlinesupwiththeinstepofyourbackfootKeepyourhipsfacingforwardandbendyourfrontkneeIfyoursquoretightinthehipsadjustyourrightlegslightlyouttotherightsidemaintainingtheforty-fivedegreeangleofthefootYoushouldfeelastretchinyourcalfandyourhipfZy20tandlexorontherightsideReachyourarmsupoverheadbutbecarefulnottoshrugyourshouldersLiftyourchesttallbutkeepyourshoulderbladesdepressedRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachupwithyourarms

ExhalePressyourbackheelintothegroundwhilepushingyourhipsforwardCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstwistedhips

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipflexorscalveschestback

CalisthenicsCounterpartPull-up(bottomposition)

ThearmpositioninWarriorOneisverysimilartothepositionatthebottomofaPull-upThoughthearmsareextendedoverheadinbothcasesitisimportanttokeeptheshoulderbladesdepressed

WarriorTwoBeginninginWarriorOnerotateyourhipstothesideasthoughyouwereattemptingtoslidebetweenavarynarrowpassagewayReachyourarmsstraightouttothesidessotheyareparalleltotheflooragainbeingmindfultoavoidshruggingyourshouldersSuckinyourstomachtuckyourhipsunderandsqueezeyourglutesDoyourbesttokeepyourfrontkneefrombowinginwardasyoubendyourleguntilthetopofyourthighisparalleltothegroundTurnyourheadtothesideandlookoveryourfronthandYoumayneedtowidenyourstancefromtheWarriorOnepositionRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLiftyourchestandtuckyourhipsunder

ExhaleSinkintoyourfrontkneedropyourshouldersandreachyourarmsallthewayouttothesidesCommonMistakesExcessiveinwardbowingofthefrontkneeshruggedshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstrings

TriangleFromtheWarriorTwopositionbendatthewaistsoyourtrunkmovesclosertowardyourfrontlegreachingyourfronthandallthewayouttothesideContinueflexingyourtrunktobringyourfronthandtoyourankleYouroppositearmshouldbereachingstraightupintotheairThoughyoumayneedtorotateyourtrunkabittogetlowenoughtheeventualgoalshouldbetoperformthismoveaspuresidewaysflexionwithyourtrunkstayinginlinewithyourlegsImagineyourselfbetweentwopanesofglassYoumayneedtobendyourfrontlegabittogetdownlowenoughThoughIrecommendworkingtowardextendingthatlegovertimeabentfrontkneeisperfectlyacceptablewhenstartingout

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachyourarmsaslongasyoucanExhaleGraduallypushfurtherintosidewaystrunkflexionCommonMistakesTrunkrotationinplaceofsidewaysflexionexcessiveforwardspinalflexionPrimaryMuscleGroupsLatsobliqueshamstringships

ItrsquosokaytobendyourfrontlegabitwhenstartingoutwithTriangle

Tree

TheTreeposeisagreatintroductiontoposturesthatinvolvebalancingonasinglelegBegininStatueposethenliftonelegoffthegroundUseyourhandstopositionyourfootflatagainsttheinsideofyourstandinglegtryingtogetitashighuponyourthighaspossibleKeepyourstandinglegactivebysqueezingyourquadsandpushingyourfootintothegroundGentlybringyourarmsintoaprayerpositioninfrontofyourchestwithyourpalmsflatagainstoneanotherandyourelbowspressedouttoyoursidesKeepyourchesttallwithyourshoulderbladespulleddownandbackReturntoStatueposeandrepeatthesamesequenceswitchinglegs

InhaleLengthenyourspinewhiledroppingyourshouldersdownandbackExhaleSqueezeyourstandinglegandpressyourpalmsfirmlyagainsteachotherCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersunstablestandinglegarchedbackPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsshoulderswrists

StandingQuadStretchTheStandingQuadStretchisanothergreatsinglelegpostureforbeginnersBegininStatueposethenliftyourrightlegbendyourkneeandreachyourrightarmbehindyoutograbyourankleSqueezeyourkneestogetherandbringyourheelallthewaytoyourbacksidekeepingyourbackstraightYoumayholdontoanobjectforsupportorkeepaslightbendinyourstandinglegifyouneedto

InhaleLengthenyourspineandtightenyourglutes

ExhaleSqueezeyourheeltowardyourbackside

CommonMistakesKneeflaringouttothesidecreasingatthehipsPrimaryMuscleGroupsQuadshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartShrimpSquat

StandingBow

TheStandingBowposeisanadvancedsinglelegposethatbeginsjustliketheStandingQuadStretchFromthereslowlybendforwardwhilestretchingyourfreearminfrontofyouandextendingthekneeofthelegyoursquoreholdingontoFocusonkickingyourfootintoyourhandtocreatetensionandgetfurtherintothestretch

JustliketheStandingQuadStretchfeelfreetobeginwithawallorotherobjectforsupporteventuallyworkingtowardperformingthemovefreestandingAsthisisanadvancedposeitmaytakeyearsofpracticetoachieveinitrsquosfullestexpression

InhaleLiftyourchestandreachyourfrontarmforwardExhaleLeanforwardandkickyourbacklegintoyourhandCommonMistakesRotatingthehipssideways

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipcanbeachievedthroughpracticimltandflexorsquadschestandshouldersCalisthenicsCounterpartShrimpSquat

TheShrimpSquatrequiresmobilityinthequadsandhipflexorsmuchinthesamewaythattheStandingQuadStretchandStandingBowposedo

Feelfreetobeginwithawallorotherobjectforsupport

BoundEagleTheBoundEagleposeinvolveswrappingyourarmsandlegsaroundeachothertostretchtheshouldersandhipsStartinStatueposeandreachonearmundertheothercriss-crossingattheelbowsinfrontofyourchestTrytobendyourarmsfarenoughbacktogetyourpalmsagainstoneanotherThebottomofonepalmshouldlineupwiththetopoftheotherNowbendyourkneesandcrossyourlegsinthesamefashionwrappingyourfootbehindyouroppositeankleifpossibleMake

suretoswitcharmsandlegsduringalternatingeffortsinordertogetbothsidesofyourbodyevenly

InhaleLengthenyourbackandbreatheintoyourbelly

ExhaleConstrictyourarmsandlegswrappingyourselfuptightlyCommonMistakesHunchedbackshruggedshouldersexcessivekneetorquePrimaryMuscleGroupsReardeltsrotatorcuffhips

CalisthenicsCounterpartElbowLever

TheabilitytorotatetheelbowfarenoughinsidethehipisoftenalimitingfactorforlearningtheElbowLeverTheBoundEagleposecanbeveryhelpfulforfacilitatingagreaterrangeofmotioninthisarea

DrinkingBirdAlsoknownasWarriorThreetheDrinkingBirdisanotherchallengingsingle-legpostureFromStatueposereachyourarmsstraightupintheairoveryourshouldersLiftonefootoffthefloorandslowlytipforwardonyourstandinglegbybendingfromyourhipTheideaistoreachyourbacklegallthewaybehindyouwithyourbackflatandarmsextendedstraightoverheadBecarefultoavoidrotatingtothesideonthewaydownThepositionresemblesthatofadrinkingbirdtoySlowlyreturntoStatueposeandrepeatontheothersideBeginnersmayfindithelpfultoholdontoanobjectforbalanceandormaintainaslightbendinthestandingleg

InhaleReachyourarmsupandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleHingedeeperintoyourhipsreachyourfreelegallthewaybackandpressintothegroundwithyourstandinglegCommonMistakesExternallyrotatingatthehip(twistIthoughtitlookedigtPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalvesCalisthenicsCounterpartSingleLegDeadlift

ThepeakconcentricactionofaSingleLegDeadliftisalmostidenticaltotheDrinkingBirdpose

Beginnersmayfindithelpfultoholdontoanobjectwhenattemptingthispose

StandingSingleLegFootHoldTheStandingSingleLegFootHoldcanbeabalancechallengeaswellasagreatstretchBegininStatueposeandliftonefootoffthefloorbringingyourkneeashighasyoucantowardyourchestSlowlyreachoverandgrabbeneathyourfootwithbothhandsYourfingersshouldbeinterlacedKeepyourstandingleglockedwithyourtrunkasuprightaspossible

InhaleLengthenyourspineanddropyourshoulderbladesExhaleSqueezeyourstandinglegandpressyourheelintothefloorCommonMistakesBendingthestandingleg

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartHalfTuckFrontLever

Thoughconsiderableupper-bodystrengthisnecessarytoperformaHalfTuckFrontLeverampleflexibilityinthelower-bodyisalsorequired

class=head2aid=MSDRMgtStandingHeadtoKneePose

TheStandingHeadtoKneePoseisaverychallengingsinglelegpostureBeginintheStandingSingleLegFootHoldandslowlybeginextendingyourfrontlegasyouleanforwardAsthenameimpliestheobjectiveistotouchyourforeheadtothekneeofyourextendedtatingortwistingtotheside

GROUNDEDSTATICS

hisfinalgroupingofstretchesismadeupofstaticposturesthatinvolvesquattingkneelingsittingandlyingdownManyoftheseposessharesimilaritiestocertainstandingposespresentedinthelastsectionThoughyouwillfindsomeoftheseexerciseslessdemandingthanthoseintheprevioussectionstheymaychallengeyouintheirown

uniquewaysIagainimploreyoutoexperimentwiththesevariousposturesfirsthandbeingmindfultorespectyourbodyrsquoscurrentcapabilitiesStayfocusedtrainhardandhavefun

DeepSquatHoldHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingSquatsinyourstrengthworkoutsStartbysquattingdownaslowasyoucanwithyourfeetflatonthefloorKeepyourbackasstraightaspossiblefocusingonbendingfromyourhipsinsteadofyourspineFromhereslowlyslideyourelbowsinsideofyourkneesandbringyourpalmstogetherintoaprayerpositionUseyourelbowsforleverageagainstyourinnerthighstogetdeeperintothestretchBecarefultokeepyourkneesinalignmentwithyourtoes

HoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingsquatsinyourstrengthworkouts

InhaleFillyourbellyandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleSitdowndeeperintoyoursquatusingyourarmsforleverageto

openyourhipsCommonMistakesExcessivehunchingheelscomingoffthegroundkneetorquingPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringsgroincalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartSquat

DeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotation

TheDeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotationisagreatcombinationstretchforyourupperandlowerbodyBegininaDeepSquatHoldandreachyourlefthandbehindyoulikeyouwerereachingforyourleftbackpocketThebackofyourleftwristwillrestontheoutsideofyourlefthipSlowlybringyourleftelbowinsideofyourleftkneeusingtheleverageofyourlegtogentlysqueezetheelbowclosertoyourbodyRepeatonyourrightsidedoingeacharmseparately

InhaleSitbackintoyoursquatandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleUseyourlegtogentlysqueezeyourarmintowardyourbodyCommonMistakesOverlyhunchedbackkneetorquing

PrimaryMuscleGroupsReardeltshipshamstrings

NooseTheNooseposetakestheDeepSquatWithInternalShoulderRotationabitfartherwhileaddingadegreeoftrunkrotationtothepictureFromthepreviouspositionreleaseyourhandfrombehindyourhipinsteadreachingitaroundyourshinandkneeLookoveryouroppositeshoulderandbegintwistingyourtrunkwhilebringingyourfreearmbehindyourbacktobindyourhandsAswithallbindsyoumayneedtostartbyholdingaclothinyourhandsbeforeyouwillbereadytoclaspthemtogether

InhaleSqueezeyourhandstogetherandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleSityourhipsdownandtwistthroughyourtrunk

CommonMistakesRushingtowardthefullbindbeforeyourbodyisreadyPrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschesthamstringshipsspineCalisthenicsCounterpartClutchLever

MuchinthesamewaythattheBoundEagleposecanprepareyourshouldersforElbowLeverpracticetheNooseposecanhelpyougetafeelfortheshoulderandarmpositioningintheClutchLever

DownwardDogDownwardDogisagreatposeforbuildingflexibilityintheentireposteriorchainBeginonyourhandsandkneeswithyourtoescurledunderyourheelsSlowlyliftyourhipsintotheairwhilepressingyourchesttowardyourthighsTrytokeepyourbackandarmsasstraightaspossiblewhilepressingyourhandsintothegroundandreachingyourhipsintotheairPointyourelbowstowardyourkneeswithyourheelsflatonthefloorTrytokeepbothyourarmsandlegsstraightItrsquosokayforbeginnerstoallowthekneestobendandtheheelstocomeoffthefloorIntimeworktowardstraighteningthelegsandpressingthefeetflatPeoplewithtightcalvesmayfindithelpfultobendonekneewhilestraighteningtheotheralternatingsides

Image

InhaleReachyourhipsintotheair

ExhalePressyourchesttowardyourthighs

CommonMistakesOverlyroundedbackbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalvesshouldersback

CalisthenicsCounterpartPikePush-up

ThesimilaritiesbetweentheDownwardDogposeandbodyweightPikePush-upsareeasytosee

WallDogTheWallDogisanicevariationonDownwardDogthatmaybemoreappropriateforbeginnersorthosewhoareparticularlytightStandafewfeetfromawall(orothersturdyverticalobject)andbendoverfromyourwaistplacingyourhandsonthewalljustabovehipheightfingerspointedtowardtheceilingPressyourchesttowardthefloorwhilepushingyourhipsawayfromthewallTrytoavoidbendingyourarmsandorlegswhilemaintainingaflatbackposition

InhaleLengthenyourspineandextendyourknees

ExhalePressyourchesttowardtheground

CommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthebackbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsUpperbackshouldershamstrings

CalisthenicsCounterpartPikePush-up

YogaLungeThoughtheYogaLungeemphasizesflexibilityitisverysimilartotheWalkingLungetypicallyseenincalisthenicsFromtheStatuepositiontakeabigstepforwardwithoneleg(atleastalegrsquoslength)NextbendyourfrontkneewhilekeepingyourbacklegasstraightaspossibleTheheelofyourbackfootwillcomeoffthegroundwhileyourentirefrontfootremainsflatYourfrontkneeshouldremaindirectlyaboveyourfrontanklewiththethighparalleltothegroundPlaceyourpalmsontheflooralongsideyourfrontfootorontopofyourthighHoldforseveralbreathsWhenyouarereadytoswitchsidesyoucanstepyourlegbackwhileleavingyourhandsonthegroundYoursquollwindupinaDownwardDogduringthetransitionFromhereyoucanreturntoaStatueposeandrepeatontheothersideortrytolungetheotherlegforwardfromtheDownwardDogpositionplacingthefootinbetweenyourhandsYoumayalsoaddasidewaystwistoveryourfrontkneeforanaddedchallenge

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleExtendyourbacklegpushingthroughtheheel

CommonMistakesExcessivebendingofthebacklegtorquingofthefrontkneePrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringscalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartWalkingLunge

CalisthenicsCounterpart-WalkingLunge

Keepyourbacklegasstraightaspossibletogetthemostfromthisstretch

Youmayalsoaddasidewaystwistoveryourfrontkneeforanaddedchallenge

Cobra

CobraisagentlewayforbeginnerstoworkonspinalmobilityLiefacedownonthegroundwithyourlegsstraightbehindyouandtoespointedYourarmsshouldbebentattheelbowssoyourpalmsareflatonthegroundbeneathyourshouldersKeepyourelbowstuckedinbyyourribsasyouliftyourchestandlookupwhilegentlypressingdownwithyourhandsBecarefulnottopresstoohardorallowyourshoulderstoshrugEngageyourlowerbackandsqueezeyourgluteswhilepushingyourhipsintothegroundkeepingyourlegsandfeettogetherYoushouldfeelastretchthroughyourabdominalsandsomelightcompressioninyourspine

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourchin

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivetricepsactivationPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchestneck

CalisthenicsCounterpartNeckBridge

ThespinalpositionofaNeckBridgelooksalmostlikeanupside-downversionofCobra

SphinxSimilartoCobratheSphinxposeallowsforadeeperstretchintheabdominalsbymovingthehandsinfrontoftheshouldersYourelbowswillwindupunderyourshouldersinsteadofbyyourribsThiscreatesadeeperstretchthroughtheupperbackBeginwithyourforearmsonthegroundandworktowardstraighteningyourarmswithoutshruggingyourshouldersKeepyourfingerspointedforwardwithyourelbowsclosetoyourtorsoandpointedback

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlookupward

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivetricepsactivationPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchest

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheCobraandSphinxposesaregoodwaystoprepareyourspineforvariousbridgeholdsgtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtepage-break-afteravoidme

UpdogSimilartoCobraandSphinxbutwithanevendeeperstretchintheabdominalsandfurtherspinalcompressionUpdogisanadvancedvariationthatwillnotbeappropriateformostbeginnersJustlikeCobrainUpdogyourhandsareunderyourshouldersonlyyourelbowsarefullyextendedwithyourhipsremaininglowtothegroundRemembertokeepyourshouldersretractedanddepressedandliftyourchestwhilepushingdownthroughyourhands

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlookup

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivewristflexion

PrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchest

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

UpdogentailsdeepspinalcompressionmuchlikeafullBackBridge

ChildrsquosPose

ChildrsquosPoseisagreatbeginnerstretchforthehipsandhamstringsaswellastheupperbackandshouldersBeginbykneelingonthegroundthenslowlysitbackuntilyourbuttocksrestonyourheelsOpenyourkneeswhilekeepingyouranklesclosetoeachotherthenleanforwardfromyourhipsWalkyourhandsallthewayoutawayfromyourbodysothatyourchestwindsupinbetweenyourthighswithyourarmsrestingonthegroundstraightinfrontofyouSlideyourhipsbacktowardyourheelstodeepenthestretch

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachyourarmsawayfromyourbodyExhalePressyourhipsbackandyourchestdown

CommonMistakesExcessiveelbowbendingkneestooclosetogetherPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringsupper-backshouldersCalisthenicsCounterpartTuckLever

Inchworm

SimilartoChildrsquosPosetheInchwormputsadeeperemphasisonthethoracicregionofthespineInsteadofslidingyourhipsdowntoyourheelslikeyouwouldinChildrsquosPoseraisethemintheairdirectlyaboveyourkneesThiswillgiveyougreaterleveragetopressyourchestdowntowardthegroundfurtheropeningyourupperbackandshoulders

InhaleLiftyourhipsandreachyourarmsawayfromyourbodyExhalePressyourchestallthewaytotheground

CommonMistakesHipstoolowexcessiveelbowbending

PrimaryMuscleGroupsUpperbackshoulders

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheInchwormstretchisveryhelpfulifyouarelimitedbyatightthoracicregionduringbridging

Wheel

ThisisonemovethatisnrsquotmuchdifferentwhetheryoursquorepracticingtraditionalyogaorparticipatinginthemoderndayphenomenonknownasldquoStreetWorkoutrdquoTheWheelorBackBridgeissuchanessentialbodyweightexercisethatliketheSquatandPush-upitsubiquitytranscendsmodalities

AswersquoveseenalreadytheWheelposeinvolvesholdingyourselfface-uponyourhandsandfeetwithyourbodyinadeeparchTheWheelposerequiresharmonybetweenallthemusclesoftheposteriorchainaswellasadequateflexibilityparticularlyintheupperbackandshoulderswheremanyofusarepronetotightnessBecarefulwiththismoveespeciallyifyouhaveparticularlytightshouldersorissueswithyourlowerback

ThisisonemovethatisnrsquotmuchdifferentwhetheryoursquorepracticingtraditionalyogaorparticipatinginthemoderndayphenomenonknownasldquoStreetWorkoutrdquo

InhaleLiftyourhipslengthenyourspineandpushyourbodyawayfromthegroundExhalePressyourchestupandoutwhilesqueezingyourglutesandhamstringsCommonMistakesInsufficientextensionthroughthethoracicspineunevendistributionofweightthroughthehandsandfeetPrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersbackabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

UpwardBowTheUpwardBowisanotherfantasticbridgevariantLiefacedownonthegroundwithyourarmsstretchedouttothesidesthenengageyourlowerbackandglutestoliftyourchestoffthefloorNowbendyourkneestowardyourbacksideandreachyourarmsbehindyouTrytograbtheinsideofyourankleswithyourhandswhilekeepingyourshoulderbladespinchedtogetherandthumbspointedupSqueezeyourkneestogetherkickyourfeetintoyourhandsandpressyourchestforward

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourselfawayfromthegroundExhaleKickyourfeetintoyourhandswhilesqueezingyourglutesandlegsCommonMistakesInsufficientextensionthroughthethoracicspinePrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersbackabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheUpwardBowisanotherfantasticbridgevariant

Day5-Restrepeatoractiverecovery

Camel

SimilartotheUpwardBowCamelposeisanotherusefulstretchforthetrunkandspineKneelonthegroundwithyourfeetpointedstraightbehindyou(ortoescurledunderifyouprefer)Yourlegsshouldbehipdistanceapartwithyourkneesbentto90degreesSlowlybeginarchingyourspinewhilelookingbehindyourbackLiftyoursternumandreachyourarmsbehindyourbodypinchingyourshoulderbladestogetherRotateyourarmssoyourelbowsarefacinginwardandpalmsarefacingoutwardGrabtheheelofyourfootwithanopenpalmgripdropyourheadallthewaybackandpushyourchestout

InhaleLengthenyourspineandpushyourchestout

ExhaleDropyourheadwhilesqueezingyourshoulderbladesdownandbackCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersholdingthebreath

PrimaryMuscleGroupsChestshouldersabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

SeatedForwardBendTheSeatedForwardBendorgym-classldquotoetouchrdquoisagreatstretchforthelowerbodySitonthefloorwithbothlegsextendedstraightinfrontofyoukneesfacingupwardLiftyourchestandreachyourarmsoverheadSlowlyhingeforwardfromthewaistreachingyourhandstowardyourfeetIfyoucannotreachyourfeetrestyourhandsonyourthighsorgrabyourshinsandgentlypullyourselfforwardIfyoucaneasilyreachpastyourtoesaimtowardgettingyourfacetorestonyourshins

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourchest

ExhaleFoldforwardfromthehipswhilereachingpastyourtoestakingasmuchofthestretchaspossibleinyourhamstringsCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespineexternalrotationofthelegs(toesflaringouttothesides)PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalveslowerbackhips

CalisthenicsCounterpartL-sit

JustlikethestandingversiontheSeatedForwardBendcanbeveryhelpfultowardbuildingtherequisitehamstringmobilitytoperformanL-sit

HalfStraddleTheHalfStraddleisanothergreatposeforbeginnersSitonthefloorwithyourrightlegextendedstraightouttothesideNowbendyourleftlegsoyourleftfootwindsupnearyourrightinnerthighwithyourleftlegremainingnearthegroundPointthetoesofyourrightfootstraightintotheairSlowlyleanforwardfromthewaistwhiletwistingthroughyourtrunktoreachyourhandstowardyourtoxinsfromthebodyd0ipndrightfootSwitchlegsandrepeatontheoppositeside

InhaleLiftyourchestandstraightenyourbackwhilefillingyourbellywithairExhaleReachpastyourtoeswhilethinkingaboutbringingyourelbowtowardthekneeofyourextendedlegCommonMistakesExcessivearchingofthespineexternalrotationoftheextendedleg(toesflaringouttotheside)PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalveslowerbackhips

Foravariationyoumaytrycrossingyourbentlegoveryourtoplegto

createafigure-4shape

SomepeoplewillfindthishelpskeeptheextendedlegfrombendingandprovidesadeeperstretchforthecalvesandhamstringsItalsomightgiveyouadeeperstretchinthehiponthesideofthebentleg

FullStraddleAlsoknownasaSideSplitachievingaFullStraddlerequirespatienceandpersistenceFromtheHalfStraddlepositionextendyourbentlegsobothlegsarestraightandspreadasfarapartaspossibleSitupwithyourchesttallandpointyourtoeskeepingyourlegsstraightThinkaboutrotatingyourhipsoutward-youwantthebacksofyourthighsincontactwiththegroundratherthanyourinnerthighsBegintoleanforwardasfaraspossiblehingingfromyourhipswhilereachingyourarmsoutinfrontGraduallyworktowardleaningfartherforwardandopeningyourlegswider

Formanysimplygettingyourlegstoforma90degreeangletoeachotherisgoingtobeanadequaterangeofmotionIfyoudecidetoworktowardafullsidesplitremembertobepatientForsomeitwillcomefairlynaturallywhileotherswillneedtoputforthalotofdedicatedeffortWithconsistentpracticehowevermostpeoplecangraduallyprogresstowardincreasingtheangletoafull180degreesThisprocessmaytakeanywherefromafewweekstoseveralyearsdependingonanumberofvariables

InhaleLiftyourchestandthinkaboutelongatingyourspineandlegsExhaleBendforwardfromthehips

CommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthelowerbackhipstoofarinfrontoftorso(trytokeepyourbuttocksawayfromthegroundasmuchaspossible)PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroininnerthighshamstringships

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

Theabilitytoperformastraddleishelpfulforseverallevervariations

WallStraddle

TheWallStraddleisaveryusefulstretchforanyoneworkingtowardtheFullStraddlePositionyourbodysoyoursquorelytoxinsfromthebodyd0ipndingonyourbackwithyourlegsinvertedagainstawallandyourchestfacingtheceilingSlowlyopenyourlegskeepingyourhipsasclosetothewallaspossibleWiggleyourfeetlowertowardthegroundusingthewallforleveragePointyourtoessqueezeyourquadsandassistwithyourarmsasneededThiscanbeaveryusefultechniquetohelpincreaseyourrangeofmotiontowardachievingaFullStraddle

TheWallStraddleisaveryusefulstretchforanyoneworkingtowardtheFullStraddle

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlegs

ExhaleGentlyopenyourlegswider

CommonMistakesHipstoofarawayfromthewall

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroininnerthighshamstringships

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

Butterfly

TheButterflyisagreathipandgroinstretchforbeginnersSituprightandbendyourkneestobringthesolesofyourfeettogetherLetyourlegsfalloutwardwiththesidesofyourfeetrestingonthefloorGentlypressyourheelstogetherandtrytoopenyourlegsaswideaspossibleThoughmanypeoplewillfindtheirkneesrideupclosetotheirshoulderswhenstartingoutaimtowardgettingthemclosertothefloorovertime

InhaleSitupstraightandlengthenyourspine

ExhalePressyourfeettogetherandpitchyourchestforwardCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespine

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroinhipsinnerthighs

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

FrogTheFrogposeisalmostlikeaninvertedversionoftheButterflyBegininanldquoall-foursrdquopositiononyourhandsandkneeswithyourbackflatNowdropdowntoyourforearmsandslowlyslideyourkneesandlegsoutto

thesidesTrytogetyourtorsoandinnerthighsascloseaspossibletobeingflatonthegroundYoumayfindithelpfultoslowlyflexandextendyourhipsandkneestogetdeeperintothestretch

InhaleLengthenyourspineandfillyourbellywithair

ExhaleSlowlytrytoopenyourkneeswider

CommonMistakesExcessivecompressionofthelowerback

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroinhipsinnerthighs

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

AnkletoKneePoseTheAnkletoKneePoseisagreatwaytoeaseintodeephipstretchingSitonthefloorandbringyourleftleggtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtepage-break-afteravoidmeinfrontofyouwithadeepbendinthekneeGentlypressyourouterthighandkneetothegroundwithyourhandsNowrotateyourrightlegtobringtheoutsideofyourrightankletorestontopofyourleftkneeAtfirstyoumayhavealotofspacebetweenyourshinsUseyourarmsforassistancetogentlyworktowardbringingyourshinstorestparallelontopofoneanotherwitheachankletouchingtheoppositekneeHoldforseveralbreathsthenswitchsides

InhaleSitupstraightandrelaxyourhips

ExhaleGentlypressyourkneedowntowardyouroppositeankleCommonMistakesExcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationhunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHips

CalisthenicsCounterpartCross-leggedPistolSquat

Useyourarmsforassistancetogentlyworktowardbringingyourshinstorestparallelontopofoneanotherwitheachankletouchingtheoppositeknee

TheCross-leggedPistolSquatisagreatvariationontheclassicversionThoughitrequiresslightlylessstrengththanastandardPistolthehipmobilitycanposeitsownchallenge

HalfLotus

TheHalfLotusisahip-openersimilartotheAnkletoKneePoseexceptwithadeeperkneebendInsteadofplacingyourankleontopofyouroppositekneeslideitallthewayupintoyourhipcreaseThoughyoumaynotgetthefullrangeofmotionforsometimewiggleyourfootasfarupasyoucantowardyourhip(withoutcausinganykneediscomfort)ThebottomlegshouldbeinadeepbendaswellHoldforseveralbreathsthenswitchsides

InhaleLiftthecrownofyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleRelaxyourhipsandreachyourkneesawayfromyourbodyCommonMistakesExcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationhunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsquads

FullLotus

TheFullLotusisoneofthemostfamousposesinyogaFromtheHalfLotuspositionliftyourlowerlegupandoveryourtoplegsotheinstepofeachfootcomestorestintheoppositesidersquoshipcreaseBemindfulto

takethestretchinyourhipstoavoidputtingpressureonyourkneejoints

InhaleLengthenyourspineandfillyourbellywithair

ExhaleRotateyourhipsandkneesawayfromyourbodytorelaxdeeperintothestretchCommonMistakesTorquingthekneesduetotighthipshunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutesquads

CowFaceThisadvancedhipopenerissimilartotheAnkletoKneePosebutprovidesanevendeeperstretchInsteadofstackingyourankleontopofyourkneetheaimistostackyourkneesontopofeachotherwitheachfootwindingupnexttotheoppositehipCowFaceposeisaverydeephipopenerthatrsquosnotappropriateforbeginners

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlyeaseyourlegsfartheracrossoneanother

CommonMistakesHunchedbackandshouldersexcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutes

LyingKneetoChestTheLyingKneetoCheststretchislikeagroundedversionoftheStandingSingleLegFootHoldLieonyourbackandbringyourleftkneetowardyourtorsograbbingyourlowerlegwithbothhandsTrytogetyourfingersinterlacedaroundyourshinYoucancurlyourupperbackoffthefloorifyouneedtoinordertogetyourgripOnceyouhaveasolidgrasparoundyourlegliebackandattempttogetyourbacktotallyflatonthegroundThinkaboutpullingyourkneearoundyourribcagetowardyourleftarmpitratherthanbringingitstraightupagainstyourchestHugyourelbowstoyoursidesandkeepyouroppositelegstraightRepeatontherightside

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhalePullyourkneedeepertowardyourarmpit

CommonMistakesPullingthekneestraighttothechest

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstrings

CalisthenicsCounterpartHalfTuckLever

JustliketheStandingSingleLegFootHoldthemobilitygainedfrompracticingtheLyingKneetoChestposecanbeusefulformanyTuckLevervariations

LyingTrunkTwist

TheLyingTrunkTwistisagentlespinaltwistthatrsquosgoodforbeginnersBeginbylyingonyourbackwithbothlegsextendedBendyourrightkneeandreachacrosswithyourleftarmtopullitupandovertowardthegroundontheoppositesideYourlowerbackwillcomeoffthefloorabitThisisokaythoughthinkingabouttryingtogetyourbackflatonthegroundcanhelpdeepenthestretchExtendyourrightarmstraightouttothesideandgentlyturnyourheadtogazetowardyourrighthandMakesuretorepeatthestretchontheotherside

InhaleReachyourfreearmouttothesideandlengthenyourspineExhaleGentlypullyourkneefurtheracrossyourbody

CommonMistakesBackstrainduetoplacingexcessivepreIthoughtitlookedigtDay5-RestrepeatoractiverecoveryPrimaryMuscleGroupsTrunkhipsglutesCalisthenicsCounterpartTwistingHangingKneeRaise

TheTwistingHangingKneeRaiseisagreatexerciseforyourabsandobliquesbutyouwonrsquotbeabletoperformthemoveproperlywithoutfirst

acquiringtherequisiterangeofmotion

SeatedTrunkTwistTheSeatedTrunkTwistisaslightlymoredifficultspinaltwistthanthelyingversionSitonthegroundwithbothlegsextendedstraightinfrontofyouNowbendyourrightlegandcrossitovertheleftplacingyourrightfootflatonthefloorFromheretwistyourtrunkandreachyourleftarmoutinfrontofyourrightkneeYourrighthandshouldbeplacedpalmdownonthefloorafewinchesbehindyourbackasyoutwistandlookoveryourrightshoulderFromhereyoucanbendyourleftlegaswelltuckingthefootbeneathyouroppositehipForanaddedstretchreachyourrighthandbehindyourbackwhilethreadingyourlefthandthroughtheopeningbeneathyourrightkneebringingyourhandsintoabind(orgrippingaclothbetweenthehandsifabindisnotyetattainable)Makesuretorepeatthestretchonbothsides

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleTwistfromyourtrunkandlookoveryourshoulder

CommonMistakesHunchedbackshruggedshoulders

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutestrunkshouldersandspineCalisthenicsCounterpartTwistingHangingKneeRaise

Foranaddedstretchreachyourrighthandbehindyourbackwhilethreadingyourlefthandthroughtheopeningbeneathyourrightkneebringingyourhandsintoabind

Shoulderstand

TheShoulderstandisadeepstretchfortheupperbackandneckaswellasafuncorestabilitychallengeLieflatonyourbackthenpullyourkneesuptoyourchestandandliftyourhipsintotheairSupportyourlowerbackasyougraduallywiggleyourtorsointoanuprightpositionMakesuretoeaseinandoutofthisposeslowlyThinkaboutlengtheningyourentirebodywhileengagingyourabsandextendingyourlegs

InhaleLengthenyourbody

ExhalePushyourhipsfurtheroveryourshouldersandreachyourlegsupintheairCommonMistakesBenthipsmovinginandouttooquickly

PrimaryMuscleGroupsBackneckshoulders

CalisthenicsCounterpartDragonFlag

lt=Imagegt

ThebodyalignmentoftheDragonFlagissimilartothealignmentinShoulderstand

PlowThePlowposeisanintensestretchfortheentirepoFromtheShoulderstandpositionslowlyloweryourlegsbehindyourheadTakeyourarmsawayfromyourhipsandlaythemflatonthefloorwithyourpalmssteriorchain

downYoumayneedtobendyourkneesatfirstOvertimeworktowardgettingyourlegsstraighterYoumayalsofindithelpfultopracticeloweringyourlegsfromtheShoulderstandpositiononeatatime

JustlikeitsstandingversiontheshouldermobilitygainowposeishelpfulfortheSkintheCatexercise

InhaleLiftyourhipsashighasyoucanExhaleReachyourlegsfartherbehindyourbodyandrelaxdeeperintothestretchCommonMistakesMovinginandouttooquicklyPrimaryMuscleGroupsBackneckshouldershamstrings

lass=indent1aid=OPF3SgtCalisthenicsCounterpartSkintheCat

DeadManrsquosPose

ItistraditionaltoendanytypeoffoticewithwhatisoftencalledtheldquoCorpsePoserdquoorasIliketocallitDeadManrsquosPoseSimplylieflatonyourbackwithyourarmsrmalyogaprac

ldquoTheessenceofeducationisnottotransferknowledgeitistoguidethelearningprocesstoputresponsibilityintothestudentsrsquoownhandsItisthebestowalofkeysthatallowpeopletounlockthevaultofknow+Gfont-family

-TsunesaburoMakiguchi

STANDARDSOFPRACTICE

eneticsplayaroleineveryaspectofhowourbodieslookandmove-butdonrsquotusethatasanexcuseforinactionSomepeoplewillbeabletoachieveafullstraddlewithoutmuchskill-specificworkwhileothersmayrequireyearsofdedicatedpracticeSomemayneverachieveasplitnomatterhowdiligentlytheytrainThisisfineYoumustrespectyourbodyandworkwithitratherthanagainstitifyouwishtohavealong-lastingfruitfulpra100width=50

ctice

Whilesomefolksarenaturallymoreldquobendyrdquothanotherstherearecertainminimumstandardsthatoneshouldaimtomeetinordertopossessthebasicfoundationofmobilitythatisrequiredforhealthyfunctionalmovementpatterns

Anyhealthyable-bodiedpersonshouldworktowardthefollowingminimumstandardsofflex005Qmime=ima

ibility

1Bendoverandtouchyourtoeswithyourkneeslocked

Bendoverandtouchyourtoeswithyourkneeslocked

2Getintoadeionwithbothheelsflatonthefloorandyourcalvesandhamstringsincontactwithoneanother

3LieflatonyourbackwithyourlegsstraightandlowerbackincontactwiththegroundReachyourarmsoverheadwithbothwristsflatonthefloorbehindyouwithminimalflexionatthe

elbows

4FromastandingpositionpickuponelegandplacetheoutsideofyourankleonabenchbarorotherobjectthatisjustbelowwaistheightNowrotateyourhiptotrytotouchyourkneetotheobjectasepsquatposit

wellrseveralrepetitionserfont-family

Yourshinshouldbeperpendiculartoyourivgt

5Reachbotharmsbehindyourback-onefromaboveonefrombelow-andtouchthetbody

ONMATS

sIaimtokeepmytrainingasminimalisticaspossibleItrytoavoidrelyingonequipmentWithafewminorexceptionsalltheexercisesinthisbookcanbedonewithnoequipmentatallYoumayhoweverfinditbeneficialtouseayogamatorotherexercisematinyourpracticeparticularlyifyouarenewtothisstyleofmovement

AmathasmanybenefitssuchasprovidingasoftsurfaceforposeswhereyoursquorekneelingorseatedaswellastractionforwhenyouarestandingSlipperysurfacescanposeachallengeformanyposesandwhiletherearemanysurfaces

thatcanprovidestabilityusingamatcangiveyoutheconfidencethatyoursquollbeabletokeepsteadyfooting

SYMMETRY

HYPOTHETICALTRAININGSPLITS

plitroutinesareexerciseprogramsthatinvolveworkingdifferentexercisesorbodypartsondifferentdaysTheideaisthatbybreakingyourworkoutsupyouallowadequateresttimeforyourmuscleswithouthavingtotakeadayoffForexampleifyourarmsaresoreonTuesdayfromworkingthemonMondayyoumightworkyourlegstogiveyourarmssomerestSinceyoursquoreworkingfewermusclespertrainingsessiontheamountofvolumedonIdecidedtotryitrsquo20experiencegtCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchineoneachbodypartincreasesandsincethevolumehasincreasedthosemusclesmayrequireadditionalrest

ThoughitcanbehelpfultofollowatemplateofsomesortdonotgetsuckedintothetrapofadheringtoostrictlytowhatrsquosonthescheduleThereareamyriadofunpredictablefactorsthatcanaffectyourworkoutonanygivendaywhatyoursquoveeatenrecentlytheamountofsleepyoursquovehadstresslevelsndasheventheweatherWhenItrainclientsinpersonIcomeintothesessionwithanideaofwhatIamgoingtodowiththembutIalwayswindupmakingchangesandimprovisingbasedonwhatisactuallyhappeninginfrontofme

Aworkoutregimenonpaperisagoodideahhasshownth

butitrsquosstilljustanideaYouhavetoputyourplanintoactiontogetanybenefitsAndonceyoustartdoingthatitmightnotgoexactlyaspredictedyouareinevitablygoingtoneedtomakemodificationsIntheorytheoryandpracticearethesameInpracticetheycouldnrsquotbemoredifferent

HypotheticalTrainingSplitA

SAMPLEROUTINES

hefollowingroutinesarebasedonthingsIrsquovedoneinmyownworkoutsorwithmyclientsIrsquovetriedtostreamlinethemforgeneralconsumptionbutfeelfreetomakeadjustmentsTheseroutinesarebasicguidelinesmeanttobetinkeredwithandexploredDonrsquotfeeltieddowntofollowingthemaswritten

ForthedynamicstretchesIrecommend10-20repsforeachsetwith2-3setsperexerciseForthestaticholdsIsuggestcounting5-10slowbreathsineachposeandrepeatingeachposetwice(eitherbacktobackorasacircuitwiththeotherposesintheseries)Youcanperformtheseroutinesaswarm-upsorcooldownsordothemonseparatedaysfromyourstrengthtrainingaltogetherYoucanmakeanysubstitutionsthatyouneedtoormixandmatchtheroutinesinanywaythatyouseefitIdonrsquotexpectanyonetofollowtheseroutinestotheletter

ThoughsolitarypracticehasitsbenefitsIencourageyoutoattendaclassorworkone-on-onewithaqualifiedteacherThereisnosubstituteforin-personexperience

RiseandShine

Statue

Mountain

CrescentMoon(bothsides)FullForwardBendHalfForwardBendFullForwardBend

YogaLunge

DownwardDog

YogaLunge(otherside)DownwardDog

CobraorSphinxChildrsquosPoseorInchworm

ShoulderSpecific

ShoulderRoll

Mountain

CrescentMoon(bothsides)WallDog

StraightArmWallStretch(bothsides)BentArmWallStretch(bothsides)StandingPlow

DeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotationorNoosePose

lt

Imagegt

DynamicWarm-up

ToySoldier

ArmCirrRoll

WristRoll

SpineRoll

EggBeater

gt CommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontDJme

=enxmlns=httpwwww3org1999xhtmlgt

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

hankyoutomyamazinggirlfriendRachelKuhnswhosecompanionshiploveandsupporthelpedmake2013thebestyearofmylifeRachelisalsoaterrificeditorfitnessmodelandphotographerandhelpedatonwithputtingthisbooktogetherIloveyoubabe

ThankyoutomybrothertrainingpartnerandbestfriendDannyKavadloAlsoaterrificeditorfitnessmodelandphotographerThisbookwouldnothavebeenpossiblewithoutyouDanny

ThankstoDerekBrighamthebestgraphicsguyinthebusinessDerekreallyoutdidhimselfthistimeYoudamanBigD

ThankyoutoJordanPerlsonLaurenSisonMengHeKikiFlynnandWesSanchezallofwhomhavebeenapartofldquoTeamAlrdquoforalongtimeprovidinginvaluablebehind-thesceneshelpYouguysrock

ThankyoutoJohnDuCaneDennisArmstrongRoseWidellTammyDruryAllisonOlsonMumtazWalli-WareandtherestoftheDragonDoorteamIrsquomgratefulforeverythingyouhavedone(andcontinuetodo)forme

ThankyoutoPaulWadeAdrienneHarveyStevenLowAngeloGalaBethAndrewsAndrewReadLoganChristopherFredrikHoumlgstroumlmAndersRandinandeveryoneelsewhorepresentstheProgressiveCalisthenicsCertificationallovertheworldYoumakemeproudtobepartofsuchadistinguishedgroupofathletes

ThankyoutoElliottHulseforwritingthewonderfulforewordtothisbookIrsquovebeenafanforalongtimeanditampxid=164MG4gt

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows0i0gt

ABOUTTHEAUTHOR

AlKavadloisoneoftheworldrsquostopexpertsinbodyweightstrengthtrainingandtheleadinstructorforDragonDoorrsquosProgressiveCalisthenicsCertification(PCC)AveteranofthefitnessindustryKavadlohasbeenfeaturedinTheNewYorkTimesandiswellknownforhisappearanceinthepopularConvictConditioningbookseriesAsatrainerAlhasworkedwithalltypesofpeoplefromeverydayworkingfolkstoOlympicmedalists

AlsoavailablebyAlKavadlo

PushingTheLimits-

TotalBodyStrengthWithNoEquipment

DragonDoorPublications2013

RaisingTheBar-

TheDefinitiveGuidetoPull-upBarCalisthenics

DragonDoorPublications2012

WersquoreWorkingOut-

AZenApproachtoEverydayFitness

Muscle-upPublications2010

AlsoByAlKavadloandDragonDoor

RaisingtheBar

TheDefinitiveGuidetoBarCalisthenics

ByAlKavadlo

PushingtheLimits

TotalBodyStrengthWithNoEquipment

ByAlKavadlo

BodyweightTrainingBooksfromDragonDoor

ConvictConditioning

HowtoBustFreeofAllWeaknessmdashUsingtheLostSecretsofSupremeSurvivalStrength

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

ConvictConditioning2

AdvancedPrisonTrainingTacticsforMuscleGainFatLossandBulletproofJoints

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

ConvictConditioning

UltimateBodyweightTrainingLog

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

geBreak=alwaysgt

UltimateBodyweightTrainingCoursesfromDragonDoor

Volume1ThePrisonPushupSeries

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWadefeaturingBrettJonesandMaxShank

ConvictCond

wwwdragondoorcomshop-by-departmentdvdsdv084

aid=181NMHgt

ConvictConditioning

D

  • Title Page
  • Copyright
  • Table of Contents
  • Foreword by Elliott Hulse
  • Part Oneampx002D Stretch Manifesto
    • Stretching For Strength
    • Taking Your Medicine
    • Kid Stuff
    • Mobility Matters
    • Breath is Life
      • Part Two ampx002D The Stretches
        • Preface
        • Dynamics
        • Standing Statics
        • Grounded Statics
          • Part Three ampx002D Programming and Sample Routines
            • Standards of Practice
            • On Mats
            • Symmetry
            • Hypothetical Training Splits
            • Sample Routines
              • Acknowledgements
              • About the Author
              • Back Cover
Page 19: Stretching Your Boundaries: Flexibility Training for Extreme Calisthenic Strength

WhenworkingondevelopinganewskillgiveallofyourattentiontothetaskathandThiscanbeatremendouschallengeforthemindwhichwantstobeinallplacesatonceDoyourbestbutknowthatlapsesinfocusareinevitableWhenyouarecompletelyfocusedonyourtraininghoweverthedivisionbetweenbodyandmindbreaksdownandeverythingelseseemstofallawayThisphenomenonhasbeencalleddifferentthingsbydiffelhreref=miscpag

TAKINGYOURMEDICINEldquoMovementismedicinerdquo

-Unknown

ofcoursestretchingcanbeoverdoneToomuchofagoodthingalmostalwaysbecomesabadthingeventually-thesameistrueofstrengthtraining-buttheideathatstretchingingeneralisuselessorevendetrimentalmissesthebigpictureIfyoursquovegotacoldacoupletablespoonsofcoughsyrupmighthelpyousleepthroughthenightandfeelbetterthenextdaybutdrinkingthreebottlesofthestuffcouldlandyouintheemergencyroomIcouldevenargueagainstdrinkingwaterbecauseyoucouldoverdoseonitifyouforceyourselftodrinkseveralgallonsinashortperiodoftimeOfcoursethatwouldberidiculousthoughDrinkinglotsofwaterisgoodforyou

Drinkinglotsofwaterisgoodforyou

ThereisaninherentdegreeofrisktoeverythingbutthatdoesnrsquotmeanweshouldlockourselvesinacageandavoidallpotentiallydangerougtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbowserDPorwhilepressingsactivityWejustneedtobesensibleandputsomethoughtintothingsAnyonewhorsquospracticedstrengthtraining

forasignificantamountoftimehasnodoubthadtodealwithsetbacksand(hopefullyminor)injuriesInfactstrengthtrainingisoftenblamedfortheseinjuriesThisisalsoridiculousblamingstrengthtrainingforaninjuryislikeblamingyourcarbecauseyoucrashedintoatreeIndividualsnottheirvehicles(automotiveorotherwise)areresponsiblefortheiractionsaswellastheconsequencesthatfollow

StretchingandstrengthtrainingarenodifferentinthatregardYessomepeopledogethurtbyparticipatingintheseactivitiesbutbothareoftenscapegoatedasthesolecauseofinjuryIfyouarediligentandconsistentinyourstretchroutineyouwillreapthebenefitsofyourworkIfyouarefoolishandorshort-sightedyoumaywindupfrustratedandorinjured

AsidefromafewbriefboutsoftendinitisminorsprainsandacouplescrapesandbruisesIrsquovestayedinjury-freeinspiteofworkingoutforthemajorityofmylifeInfactIbelieveitrsquosbecauseIrsquoveworkedoutforovertwentyyearsthatIhaveneverhadaseriousinjurySureIrsquovehadmyshareofbumpsalongtheway(andlearnedfromthem)butIrsquovenevertornamuscledislocatedajointorbrokenaboneOtherthananemergencysurgeryduetoafreakboutofMeckelrsquosDiverticulitisinmyearlytwenties(apeanutgotstuckinmymalformedsmallintestine)Irsquoveneverneededseriousmedicalattentionofanykind

Inthosetimeswhenwearenursingtendinitisorgettingoverastrainedmusclemovementisthebestmedicine-yoursquovejustgottobecarefulwiththedosageLighttomediumstretchingpromotescirculationGettingthebloodflowingtoyourachyareasisthebestthingtohelpthemrecoverIntensestretchingwilllikelyleaveyousorewhichcouldimpedeyourrecoveryJustlikestrengthtrainingyoucanrsquotgoallouteverytimeIfyoursquorenot100goingintotheworkoutthenitrsquosfinetotakeiteasyIwantyoutostretchyourboundariesbutIwantyoutotakeyourtimedoingsoThisisnotacompetitionbepatientwithyourselfandyourpracticeHonoryourbodyandrespectyourlevel

Honoryourbodyandrespectyourlevel

InthelasttenyearsIrsquovetrainedpeoplefromallwalksoflifeTheoneswhotooktheirstretchingseriouslyandapproacheditwithhumility(especiallytheguyswhowantedtoimprovetheircalisthenicsgame)havebenefittedfromitIrsquovefeltandwitnessedtherewardsofflexibilitytraininginmyselfandmyclientsIrsquoveseenitwithmyowneyesandIknowitworksPerhapsthatwillbethecaseforyouaswell

ThemorepopularanygivenactivitybecomesthemorelikelytherewillbedetractorslookingforwaystocutitdownReactionarybehaviorisnothingnewTheproblemstemsfromalargerissueinourculture-societyrsquosneedtoforceeverythingintodichotomiesofrightandwrong

goodandbadhealthyanddeadlyThingsarenotalwayssoInrealityallthingsaremultifacetedandcomplexBetweenblackandwhitetherearemanyshadesofgray

Whenweover-analyzethingswetendtolosesightofwhatinformationisusefulandrealisticIfinditinterestingthatthewordldquoacademicrdquomeansbocanbeachievedthroughpracticegondthldquopertainingtoacollegeschoolorothereducationalinstitutionrdquoaswellasldquonotpracticalrdquoYoulearnbydoingthingsnotjustbystudyingoranalyzingdataDonrsquotreadthisandsimplytakemywordforitTrytheposturesandtrainingroutinesoutlinedinthisbookexperimentwithyourownvariationsandseeforyourselfwhatworksforyouIrsquomleavingittoyoutodrawyourownconclusions

acmiddotamiddotdemmiddotic[ak-uh-dem-ik]adjective

1 oforpertainingtoacollegeacademyschoolorothereducationalinstitutionespeciallyoneforhighereducation

2 pertainingtoareasofstudythatarenotprimarilyvocationalorappliedasthehumanitiesorpuremathematics

3 theoreticalorhypotheticalnotpracticalrealisticordirectlyuseful4 learnedorscholarlybutlackinginworldlinesscommonsenseor

practicality

lt

lns=httpwwww3org1999xhtmlgt

KIDSTUFF

ldquoOver-thinkingover-analyzingseparatesthebodyfromthemindrdquo

-ToolldquoLateralusrdquo

whenIwasakidIjustwantedtoplayIdidnrsquotrealizeIwastrainingIsuredidnrsquotcarewhetherwhatIwasdoingwascalledyogacalisthenicsstretchingoranythingelseIjustknewthatmovingmybodywasalotmorefunandinterestingthansittingaroundalldayNowadaysIrealizethatnamingthingshelpswithcommunicatingideasyetIrecognizethatsplittinghairsoverdetailseventuallybecomesatrivialpursuitIrsquoveneverbeenasticklerforterminologysoifyoufindmeusingwordslikeldquoyogardquoandldquostretchingrdquosomewhatinterchangeablybearwithmeImightalsorefertoacertainposeorstretchbyadifferentnamethanwhatyouareaccustomedtoTrynottogetboggeddowninthesesmalldetails

Callitwhateveryouwant

MyearliestexperienceswithyogawerelearningtodoalotusposeandheadstandwhenIwasaroundnineyearsoldIthoughttheywerecoollookingandwantedtolearnthemforthisreasonaloneIdidnrsquotknoworcareiftherewereanybenefitsoutsideofthesimplejoyofexploringphysicalmovement

(IncidentallythiswasthesamemotivationlateronwhenImadeitmymissioninlifetolearnthehumanflagatage27)

Duringthelsquo80smydaddabbledinyogaAroundthattimeIrememberseeingapictureofthelotuspositioninabookthatwaslyingonthediningroomtableItlookedawesomeIdecidedtotryitandfoundthatitwasabitofastretchbutifIreallywentforitIcouldholdtheposeforafewsecondsbeforeitbecametoouncomfortableNobodyevertoldmebutIknewtobackawaywhenIstartedtofeelpaininmykneesIgavemyselfrecoverytimebetweeneffortsbutkeptpracticingSinceIthoughtitlookedsocoolIreallywantedtogetgoodatitThisishonestlystillabigpartofmymotivationformuchofmytrainingtodayAsIwasyoungandsuppleItrainedmyselftoholdthelotuspositionforextendedperiodsoftimewithoutdiscomfortinonlyafewweeksTheolderyougethoweverthelongeritcantaketoimproveyourmobilityIfyoursquorelucky

enoughtobereadingthiswhileyouareyoungconsideryourselfveryfortunateRegardlessofyouragetakeyourtimegraduallyprogressingthroughtheseexercises

AroundthesametimeasmyearlylotustrainingIsawmydaddoingaheadstandforthefirsttimeLikemostkidsIthoughtitlookedreallycoolsoIdecidedtotryitmyselfThoughittookabitofpracticeIgotthehangoftheheadstandfairlyquicklyIthinkitrsquoseasierwhenyoursquoreonlyfourandahalffeettallIstillloveseeingchildrenrsquosreactionstoheadstandsWhileadultsareoftennervousaboutinversionskidsalmostalwayswanttotrythemwithoutasecondthought

MyreasonforlearningthelotusandtheheadstandwasneveraboutcorestrengthbalanceorhipflexibilityLikeIsaidbeforeIreallyjustwantedtodothembecauseIlikedhowtheylookedAlsoitwasfunWithoutbeingawareofanyrealbenefitsIwassimplydrawntothemovesfortheirownsakeInretrospectIrsquomgladIfoundthatlotuspictureasakidandthoughtthatitwasneatlookingIcreditthatformycurrenthipmobilityThoughIdidnrsquotrealizeituntilfairlyrecentlythoseinformalchildhoodyogasessionswereactuallywhenIstartedexercisingIdidnrsquotbeginstrengthtraininguntilIwasateenagerbutmessingaroundwithyogaposeswasthebeginningofmyfitnessjourney

ThoughIcanrsquotholdalotuspositionascomfortablyasIdidwhenIwasachildIhavemaintainedtheabilitytoperformtheposesimplybypracticingitregularlyOfcourseIstillbackoffifitstartstobugmykneesMyheadstandsarebetterthanevergtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbowstesafantasticmealthoughIdidhavetorelearntheskillinmyearlytwentiesIhadnrsquotdoneaheadstandinoveradecadeatthatpointbutitreturnedtome

fairlyquicklyonceIstartedpracticingagain

TherersquosaconceptinexercisesciencecalledtheldquospecificityprinciplerdquowhichisjustafancywayofsayingthatyougetgoodatthethingsyouconsistentlydoIfyouwanttoacquirenewskillsyouhavetoworkspecificallytowardthoseskillsYoucanrsquotimproveyourflexibilitywithoutdedicatedpractice

TherersquosalsosomethingcolloquiallyknownasldquomusclememoryrdquowhichreferstothebodyrsquosamazingabilitytobuildonpreviousexperienceevenifthatexperiencewasacquiredalongtimeagoThefirstfewsessionsbackmightbeabitrustybutittakeslesstimetorelearnaskillthanittakestolearnitthefirsttimeThesetwofactorsarebothkeyreasonswhyIcanstilldoalotusandheadstandinmymid-thirties

gt

AssignmentAlignment

BodyweightstrengthisallaboutthemanipulationofleverageProperformiscrucialtogettingthemostoutofyourtrainingAlignmentisanotherwayofsayingformbutitrsquosmorethanjustthatAlignmentisaboutunderstandbodymechanicsinthemost(orleast)favorablewayinordertoimproveyourperformanceSomuchisinthesubtleties

Image

MOBILITYMATTERS

ldquoWhatarethesebarriersthatkeeppeoplefromreachinganywhereneartheirrealpotentialTheanswertothatcanbefoundinanotherquestionandthatrsquosthisWhichisthemostuniversalhumancharacteristicfearorlazinessrdquo

-LouisHMackey

rendswillcomeandgobutmobilitywillalwaysmatterinbodyweighttrainingTherersquosnowaytoperformhigh-levelcalisthenicsmoveslikehandstandsbackbridgespistolsquatsorelbowleverswithoutestablishingafullrangeofmotioninyourjointsIrsquomusedtothemainstreammediausingfearmongertacticstofrightenpeopleawayfromlivinglifetoitsfullestbutIrsquomdumbfoundedbyhowoftenIcomeacrossfitnessprofessionalsdecryingstretchtechniquesthathavebeenproveneffectiveforthousandsofyearsThesesamehucksterswhowanttotellyoustretchingwillhurtyourathleticperformanceareoftentheoneswhopeddleemptypromisesandiftonefootoffthefloorssgreaterrangeofmotionfont-familybofakequickfixesTheycatertotwoofthemostuniversalhumanemotionsfearandlazinessDonrsquotallowyourselftobedupedIfsomethingseemstoogoodtobetrueitprobablyisAlwaysquestionthingsthatdefyyourcommonsenseDefinitelyquestionmeifyouthinkIrsquomeverblowingsmokeupyourassAhealthydoseofskepticismcandowonders

Peopleliketobelievethatnewermeansbetter-andsometimesthatistrueHoweverwithregardtomovementIbelievetheancientshaditrightthefirsttimearoundYogaisoneoftheoldestformsofbodyweighttrainingthatrsquoseverexisted-andifyoupracticecalisthenicsyoga(orstretchingorwhateveryouliketocallit)isprobablythebestwaytosupplementyourpracticeItrsquossomethingIrsquovebeendoingmyselfforoveradecade

Didprimitivemanstretch

Thoughprimitivehumanswereunlikelytohaveparticipatedinanysortofformalmobilityroutine(orformalexerciseforthatmatter)peoplehavemindfullypracticedstretchingforthousandsofyearsItrsquosbeenapartofvariousculturesandsocietiesallovertheworldsincetheearliesthumancivilizationsEvenanimalsstretchsincethedawnofmovementstretchinghasbeenapartofliving

AlongwithtribaldancingyogamaybetheoldestformofritualizedhumanmovementthatrsquoseverbeenrecordedDrawingsofyogaposeshavebeenfoundinarcheologicalartifactsdatingbackoverfivethousand

yearsThoughitrsquosmorepopularnowadaysthanitrsquoseverbeenyogaisatimelesspracticenotjustafancywaytostretchTopuristsyogatranscendsthephysicalpracticeentirelyextendingintoemotionalspiritualandallotherfacetsofbeingItrsquosanentirebeliefsystem

Tomeyogaissimplyanotherformofbodyweighttraining-anotheritemtokeepinmyproverbialtoolboxAsyoursquollseetherearealotofparallelsandsimilaritieswithintheposesposturesandholdsseenintraditionalyogaandcalisthenicsBothareessentiallyaboutgettingintouchwithyourbodythroughmovementNomatterwhichstyleyoupreferthefundamentalmovementsofthebodytranscendlabelsandcategoriesWhetheryoucallitapush-uporchatturangadandasanathesubtledifferencesareinsignificantwhenthelargerspectrumofhumanmovementistakenintoconsiderationTherersquosnoneedfordifferentschoolsofmovementtobeatoddswithoneanotherwhentheyhavesomuchincommon

JustlikeyogacalisthenicsissimplyaworkouttosomewhileforothersitisanentirelifestyleFormanyofusthephysicalbenefitsofworkingoutarejustasmallpieceofthepiecomparedtothementalemotionalandspiritualrewardsItdoesnrsquotmatterifwersquoreyogistraceursorcalisthenicspractitionersmovementisstillmedicine-andthebenefitsremainthesame

ThewordcalisthenicscomesfromtheancientGreekwordsldquokallosrdquoandldquosthenosrdquowhichroughlytranslatetoldquobeautyrdquoandldquostrengthrdquoinEnglishCalisthenicsthereforecanbeinterpretedtomeanldquobeautifulstrengthrdquoOfcoursethebeautyofcalisthenicsisnotjustphysical-itencompasesthosedeeperspiritualqualitiesthattheancientyogissoughttogetaglimpseofthroughtheirpracticeThewordstrengthcanalsorefertomentalpoweraswellasphysicalprowessThedivisionbetweenbodyandmindisanillusion

WhatrsquosinanameCallitapush-uporcallitchatturangadandasana-eitherwayitrsquosafantasticexercise

beaumiddotty[byoo-tee]noun

1 thequalitypresentinathingorpersonthatgivesintensepleasureordeepsatisfactiontothemindwhetherarisingfromsensorymanifestations(asshapecolorsoundetc)ameaningfuldesignorpatternorsomethingelse(asapersonalityinwhichhighspiritualqualitiesaremanifest)

strength[strengkthstrength]noun

1 thequalityorstateofbeingstrongbodilyormuscularpowervigor2 mentalpowerforceorvigor3 moralpowerfirmnessorcourage

SourceDictionarycom

Foralotofpeoplethewordyogaconjuresupimagesofmalnourished-

lookingfolkscontortingthemselvesintoesotericpositionsEitherthatorabunchofposeursthinkingtheyrsquorespiritualbecausetheyburnedsomeincenseandfollowedsomestretchesalongwithaDVDWhilethosestereotypesarenottotallywithoutmerittheyogacommunityencompassessomuchmoreDonrsquotbesoquicktodismissitsvalueoryoursquollmissoutonagreatdealofphysicalwisdomThoughIrsquovebroughtmyowntakeonthingstothetablemanyofthestretchesandposturespresentedinthisbookcomedirectlyfromvariousschoolsofyoga

IoftentalkaboutusingyourwholebodyasonecohesiveunitinordertoachievecalisthenicgreatnessCoincidentallyenoughthewordyogaisderivedfromtheancientSanskritwordforldquounionrdquoCalisthenicsandyogaaretwosidesofthesamecoinOnthesurfaceitmayseemthatonefocusesmoreonstrengthwhiletheotherismoreconcernedwithflexibilityTherealityisthatbothareprimarilyaboutfindingharmonybetweenstrengthalignmentandflexibilitybyunifyingallthepartsofthebody

ThefirsttimeIevertookayogaclassIwas24yearsoldIhadbeenworkingasapersonaltraineratacommercialgymforalittlewhileanddecideditwouldbegoodformetogetfirsthandexperienceatsomeoftheclassesweofferedIwenttomyfirstclasswiththeexpectationthatitwouldbeveryeasyandveryboringIwaswrongonbothcountsTheclasschallengedmeinnewandexcitingwaysleavingmehumbledyetthirstyformore

ThebestteacherofallhasbeenmyownbodyIrsquomstilllearningnewlessonseveryday

Ikeptgoingbackweekafterweek-eventuallybringingsomeofthethingsIwaslearningfromyogaclassintomyworkoutsIwasenjoyingthenewchallengesanditwasanicechangeofpacefrommyusualroutinewhichatthetimeincludedalotofweighttrainingalongwithsomebasicbodyweightexerciseslikepull-upsanddipsAftersometimeIstartedtryingoutdifferentcadequaterangeofmotionbfont-familyivndlassesdifferentstylesanddifferentteachersThoughmanyofthebasicposes(ldquoasanasrdquoasyogiscallthem)transcendstylesIsoonfoundoutthereisalotofvarietywithintheworldofyogaOvertheyearsIrsquovetakenhundredsofyogaclassesandlearnedfromdozensofdifferentteachersThebestteacherofallhoweverhasbeenmyownbodyIrsquomstilllearningnewlessonseveryday

AlthoughIrsquomnotayogaexpertIamaguywhorsquospracticedonandoffformuchofhislifeIrsquovealsodonealotofotherstylesoftrainingandworkedasapersonaltrainertoadiversegroupofclientsIrsquovealwayssubscribedtoBruceLeersquosphilosophytotakewhatworksforyoudiscardwhatdoesnrsquotandbringyourownspintoit(Irsquomparaphrasingabit)Inkeeping

withthatIrsquovedevelopedafewroutinesthatcomplimentmybodyweightstrengthtraininginamannerthatrsquosjustrightformeIrsquomexcitedtosharethesesequenceswithyouinthepagesahead-butfirstyoursquovegottolearnhowtobreathe

GetSomeCdivgtla

ss

IfyoursquorenewtoflexibilitytrainingIurgeyoutotakeayogaclassorone-on-onesessionwithanexperiencedinstructorThoughitcanbetoughtotakethatfirststepitalmostalwayswindsupbeingworthitHavinganinstructorthereinpersonaddsalottothetrainingYoursquollreceiveguidanceandlotsofusefulcuesaboutthingsyoumayhaveoverlookedYoumayalsomakenewfriendswhoshareyourinterestinfitnessAdditionallythestructureencouragement

od

BREATHISLIFE

ldquoAnintellectualsaysasimplethinginahardwayanartistsaysahardthinginasimplewayrdquo

-CharlesBukowski

henIsaybreathislifeIrsquomnottryingtosoundpoeticorprofound-ImeanitinthemostliteralwaypossibleOxygenisanessentialelementrequiredforproperbodilyfunctionPeoplecangoweekswithoutfoodanddayswithoutwaterbutitonlytakesafewminuteswithoutoxygenforthebrainandotherorganstocompletelyshutdownWitcanbeachievedthroughpracticmfont-familydeeperintothedeepenthestretchhoutbreathingwewouldallbedeadveryquicklyyetbreathingissomethingmostofustendtotakeforgrantedIwantyoutobringaheightenedsenseofawarenesstoyourbreathingduringyourflexibilitytrainingPayattentiontoeveryinhalationandexhalationyoutakeMakeeachoneasfullanddeepaspossible

Utilizingdeepbreathingduringyourtrainingencouragesbloodflowandneuromuscularactivationinpartsofthebodythatdonrsquottypicallyreceivemuchattentioninourday-to-daylivesFocusingyourmindandyourbreathononepartofyourbodywhilemovinginsuchawaytoincreasebloodflowtothatareawillhelpbringawarenesstoyourpracticeYouwillwakeyourselfuptothesubtletiesofbasichumanmovementpatternsincludingmanythatmaybeinadormantstateinyourbodyDoingsowillallowyoutospreadnewlifethroughoutallofyourmovingpartsDeepcontrolledbreathinghelpsyourbodyrelaxintoeachposewhilesimultaneouslyprovidingafocuspointtocalmthemindOurinternalworlddoesalotmoretoshapeourexternalbodiesthanmostpeoplerealizeItallstartswithyourmindandyourbreathEverythingIrsquoveachievedinfitness(andlife)hasbeenbornefromtheinsideout

EverythingIrsquoveachievedinfitness(andlife)hasbeenbornefromtheinsideout

AlmosteveryoneacknowledgesthesignificanceofstrongabdominalmusclesandpeoplewhotrainincalisthenicsareprobablyawareoftheroleoftheobliquesClevertrainerswillalsopointouttheimportanceofthelowerbackmusclesinoverallcorestrengthastheyactasanantagonisttotheabdominalsHoweverthereisanotherantagonisttotheabsthatmostpeopleforgetwhichalsoplaysacrucialroleincorestrength-thediaphragmJustbecauseyoucanrsquotseeamuscleinthemirrordoesnrsquotmeanitrsquosnotimportantYourdiaphragmisinchargeofyourbodyrsquosairsupplywhichmakesitevenmorecrucialthanyourabs

ItmaysoundridiculousbutmostpeopledonrsquotknowhowtobreatheproperlySureyougetenoughairinyourlungstokeepyoualivebutwhenwasthelasttimeyoufilledthemclosetocapacityHowaboutemptiedthemfullyThereisaworldofpowerinyourbreathLearntoharnessitandyoursquollbeonestepclosertobodyweightmastery

DuringinhalationthediaphragmcontractscreatingspaceforyourlungstoexpandAsyouexhaleyourdiaphragmrelaxesexpellingcarbondioxideandothertoxinsfromthebodyWhetheryourealizeitornotyourdiaphragmiskeepingyoualiveLikeyourheartyourdiaphragmknowswhattodowhetheryoursquorethinkingaboutitornotUnlikeyourhearthoweveritrsquosnothardtolearntocontrolyourdiaphragmFosteringdiaphragmaticcontrolwillleadtoagreatersenseofhowallofyourbodyrsquosmusclesareintimatelyintertwinedallowingyoutousethemtogetherThisiskeytototalbodycontrolandextremecalisthenicstrengthFurthermoreactivelyengagingyourdiaphragmcanhelpstabilizeyourspineduringmanydifficultmovementsleavingyoulesslikelytostrainorinjureyourself

GoaheadandtakeadeepbreathrightnowDidyourchestriseItshouldnrsquotProperactivationofthediaphragmdrawsthebreathdeepintothebelly

Ifyoursquorehavingahardtimefiguringouthowtobreatheintoyourbellyitcanhelptopracticethetechniquelyadequaterangeofmotionbfont-familyctndingonyourbackwithonehandonyourstomachFromthispositiontakeadeepbreathwhilefocusingonexpandingyourabdomenagainstyourhandItmaytakesometrialanderrortofigureouthowtoaccomplishthissoifyourchestorshouldersrisejustbreatheoutandtryagainThistechniquewillcomeeasierto

somethanothersItmaybeverydifferentthanwhatyoursquoreaccustomedtoEventuallyyoushouldbeabletotakeabigbreathintoyourbellywithoutyourchestorshouldersmovingatallOnceyoursquovefiguredouthowtodothatthenextstepistoexhalewhiledeeplycontractingyourcorefromtheinsideGraduallylettheairseepoutasyoutightenyourabdominalcontractionreleasingitslowlyandsteadilytoquietyourmentalchatterandsinkdeeperintoyourpractice

Youmightfindyourselfmakingahissingsoundasyouexhale-thisisgoodInyogatrainingthistypeofbreathingiscalledUjjayibreathingwhichtranslatestoldquovictoriousrdquobreathingThistechniqueisalsosometimescalledldquooceanbreathrdquoldquocobrabreathrdquoorldquoDarthVaderbreathrdquoWhateveryoucallitdeepdiaphragmaticbreathingrelaxesthemindallowingfordeeperfocuswhilesimultaneouslyexpellingtoxinsfromthebodyFurthermorethistypeofbreathingcanhelpraiseyourbodyrsquoscoretemperaturewhichfacilitatesafullerrangeofmotioninyourjoints

OnceyoursquovegottenthehangofthistechniquewhilelyingonyourbacktryitstandingWithpracticeyoursquollsoonbeabletoapplydeepbellybreathingtoanyphysicalpostureOnceyoursquovetappedintothepowerofyourbreathyoursquollbeabletotakeyourflexibilitytonewlevels

Deepdiaphragmaticbreathingrelaxesthemind

KeepexhalingevenonceyouthinkalloftheairisoutTrytoemptyyourlungsasfullyaspossible

InstrengthtrainingitiscommonforpeopletocountrepsYouaimforasetoftwentypush-upsortenpull-upsorwhateverelsemaybeappropriatedependingonyourfitnessobjectivesandcurrenttraininglevelHoweverwhenyouperformstaticstretchesyoursquorenotmovingmuchsoIfinditbesttocountyourbreathsinsteadJustlikewhenyourepoutonpush-upshowevermakesureyoursquorefocusedonqualityoverquantityInthesamewaythatdoingtenslowcontrolledpush-upswilldomoreforyouthantenpush-upsperformedasfastaspossibleIencourageyoutofocusonmakingeverybreathasfullandcontrolledasyoucaninordertomakethemostofyourstretchtrainingTakethatoxygendeepintoyourlungsSavoreachdropasyoufeelitslowlyleavingyourbodyKeepexhalingevenonceyouthinkalloftheairisoutTrytoemptyyourlungsasfullyaspossibleYoumightbesurprisedhowlongyoucankeepexhalingevenonceyouthoughtyouwerereadytotakeinmoreairMakeeverybreathcount

DonrsquotBeNervous

Inadditiontostabilizingyourspineandgivingyouapointoffocusdeep

controlledbreathingcanalsoalleviateanxietyandcalmthemindBellybreathingsendsthesignaltoyournervoussystemtoxinsfromthebodyopfloatrightpadding-top1metorelaxCalmthemindcalmthebody

MusculartightnessisoftenaneurologicalissueasmuchasaphysicaloneYourbodytensesuptoprotectitselffromwhatitbelievestobeapotentiallydangerousorunstablepositionStretchinhibitorsareturnedonbyyournervoussystemwhenthebodyperceivesinstabilityThisisnotnecessarilyabadthingYourstretchreflexisdesignedtokeepyousafefrominjuryanditrsquosverygoodatdoingitsjobTheproblemisthatsometimesthismechanismistoogoodatitsjobAsyalaouid=E9OE0gt

PREFACE

0rcegt henyouarestiffandinflexibleitcanfeellikeyourbodyisyourownworstenemyItmaymakeyoufeelfrustratedoranggt

ryThiscanleadtofurtherdestructivebehavior

LikehonestAbeadvisesyoursquovegottoopenupcommunicationinordertogetbackontherightpathItcanbeaslowprocessbutignoringyourbodyrsquossignalsisnotgoingtohelpMakefriendswithstretchingandflexibilitywillnolongerbeyourkryptoniteInfactyourntoenjoyit

InthissectionIrsquoveincludeddescriptionsofmorethanfiftyofmyfavoritestretchesandpostumightevenlea

DYNAMICSTRETCHES

henwethinkofstretchingmostpeopletypicallypictureholdingastaticpositionforanextendedamountoftimeWhilethereareplentyofthosetypesofstretchestobefoundlateroninthisbookthedynamicstretchespresentedinthissectionarethecompleteoppositeInsteadofremaininginafixedpositionthesedynamicstretchesinvolvemovingquicklythroughafullrangeofmotionbyutilizingmomentumThatrsquoswhatmakesthemdynamic

WhenperformedproperlydynamicstretchingcanincreaseyourrangeofmotionandencouragebloodandoxygenflowtomusclesandconnectivetissuespriortoexertionAdditionallydynamicstretchingcanhelpimproveyourproprioceptiveawarenesspracticingthesemovesisafantasticwaytogetabettersenseforthedifferentwaysinwhichyourbodycanmovethroughspace

AsdynamicstretchingisalsoagreatwaytoquicklyincreaseyourheartrateandinternalbodytemperatureIrecommendusingthesedynamicstretchestowarmupbeforeyourcalisthenicstrainingpriortoparticipatinginsportsoranyothertimeyouseefit

ArmCircleArmCirclesareagreatwarm-upandafunwaytoworkonshouldermobilityFromastandingpositionreachonearmoverheadandbegincirclingitbehindyourbodyPointyourthumbbehindyourbackasyoutoxinsfromthebodyicsyourarmsawayfromyourbodyfont-familyborotateyourarminaslargeofacircleaspossibleGoslowlyatfirstbutfeelfreetopickupthespeedafterafewrotationsWhenyoursquovecompletedseveralfullcirclesreversedirectionWhendoingforwardcirclespointyourthumbdowntowardyourtoesYoucandobotharmsseparatelyoratthesametime

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschest

Whendoingforwardcirclespointyourthumbdowntowardyourtoes

ShoulderRollTheShoulderRollisessentiallythesameasthearmcircleonlywithanexercisebandorotherobjectheldbetweenthehandstofacilitateadeeperstretchinthechestandshouldersThougharmcirclesmaybedoneonearmatatimetheshoulderrollisdonewithbotharmsmovinginunisonGoverygentlyatfirstasthiscanbequitechallengingforfolkswithastiffupper-bodyIfyouaretightstartoutwithyourhandsplacedwideAsyouwarmupyoumaygraduallybringyourhandscloserIntimeyourrangeofmotionshouldstarttoimprove

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschest

ToySoldierTheToySoldierisagreatdynamicstretchforthehamstringshipsandtrunkFromastandingpositionperformaquickfrontkickwhilereachingyouroppositehandtowardthetoesofyourkickinglegFocusonkeepingyourbackstraightwhiletwistingthroughyourtrunktoreachyourtoesYoucanperformthismoveonalternatinglegswhiletravelingforwardordothemonelegatatimewhilestandinginplaceForanaddedchallengetrygoingupontothetoesofyourstandinglegatthetopofyourkick

CommonMistakesExcessivespinalflexionlackoftrunkrotationPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringshipssidesoftrunk

WristRollWristRollsareoneofthebestwaytoprepareforpush-upshandstandsandotherexercisesthatinvolvebendingbackatthewristsClaspyourhandstogetherwithyourpalmsfacingeachotherandyourfingersinterlacedKeepyourarmslooseasyoubegintoflexandextendyourwristsinacircularmotionStayrelaxedasyourollyourhandsupdowninandoutAlternatewhichhandisontopafterseveralrepetitionsas

wellasalternatingdirections

CommonMistakesFavoringthedominanthandinsteadofdoingbothsidesevenlyPrimaryMuscleGroupsWristsforearms

SpineRollTheSpineRollisagentlewaytowarmupyourspinebeforemoreintenseexerciseBegininanall-fourspositionwithZy20psndyourhandsandkneesonthegroundYourkneesshouldbedirectlyunderyourhipswithyourhandsdirectlyunderyourshouldersTakeadeepbreathandcompressyourspinebyliftingyourtailboneandpushingyourhipsouttocreateanarchinyourlowerbackLookupandpressyourchestforwardwhilesqueezingyourshoulderbladesdownandbackFromherebegintoexhaleasyouslowlysuckyourstomachinroundyourspineandtuckyourchintoyourchestRepeatforseveralrepetitions

CommonMistakesUnnecessaryelbowbendinginabilttentiiton

ytoisolatethemovementofthespine

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsbackneck

EggBeater

EggBeatersaregreatforbuildingactivemobiliagejpgalt=

STANDINGSTATICS

hougheachpostureinthissectioninvolvesholdingastaticformtheyareactiveexercisesthatinvolvestrengthflexibilityandalignmentThekeytoperformingthesemovesistoutilizethebreathingtechniquediscussedinthelastsectionalongwiththespecificcueslistedforeachposeYouaregoingtobeusingthestrengthofcertainmusclestostretchandactivateothersBepatientwithyourselfandfocusontheprocessRespectyourlevelanddonotbecomeshort-sightedTakeyourtimeworkingtowardthefullexpressionofeachposeSomewillhappenquickerthanothersIrsquomstillworkingonimprovingmyformtoo

FortheseposesIrsquoveincludedspecificinstructionstoguideyourbreathingIrsquovealsoincludedldquocalisthenicscounterpartsrdquoforeachpose(whenrelevant)todemonstratehowimprovedmobilitycanhavedirectcarryoverintoyourstrengthtraining

StatueOnfirstsighttheStatueposemaylooklikeyouarejuststandingthereInasensethisiscorrectHoweveryouarenotldquojustrdquostandingthereTherearemanysubtledetailstoaproperStatuepose

Begininanarrowstancewithyourfeetclosetogetherandtoestouching(yourheelsshouldstillbeslightlyapart)SqueezeyourglutesandquadswhilespreadingoutyourfeettogripthefloorKeepyourweightequalthroughoutthefrontbackandsidesofyourfeetBreatheintoyourbellyandfeelyourspinelengthenvisualizethetopofyourheadreachinguptowardtheskyRelaxyourshouldersandmakeyournecklongLetyourarmshangdownbyyoursides

InhaleFeelyourbellyfillupwithairasyourbackstraightensExhaleContractyourabdominalsandreachthetopofyourheadupward

CommonmistakesShruggedorroundedshouldershyperextendedlowerbackPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsgluteslowbackdiaphragm

CalisthenicsCounterpartPush-up

ThebodyrsquosalignmentintheStatueposecarriesoverdirectlytothealignmentnecessaryforaproperPush-up

MountainTheMountainposeisasimpleyetpotentiallychallengingopenerfortheshouldersandupperbackStartinginStatueposereachyourarmsupoveryourheadandclaspyourhandstogetherUseapalm-to-palmgripwithyourindexfingersextended(switchwhichhandisontoponalternatingefforts)HugyourbicepsclosetoyourheadallowingyourshoulderbladestospreadapartandslideupyourbackTiltyourheadbackslightlyandthinkabouttryingtopressyourchestforwardwhilesqueezingyourglutesandhamstringstopreventexcessivearchingofthelowerbackForadeeperstretchinthewristsandforearmsyoucan

interlaceyourfingersandrotateyourpalmsoutward

InhaleReachyourarmsupwardlengtheningthebody

ExhaleSqueezeyourglutesandabs

CommonmistakesOverlyarchedlower-backbentarms

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersglutesabs

CalisthenicsCounterpartHandstand

Foradeeperstretchinthewristsandforearmsyoucaninterlaceyourfingersandrotateyourpalmsoutward

PracticingtheMountainposecanhelpwithyourHandstand

gtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtegtByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

CrescentMoon

TheCrescentMoonisanotherposethatmayappearsimplebutcanofferquitethechallengeStartinginMountainposereachyourarmstowardtherightwhilepressingyourhipstotheleftMakesureyourbodystaysstraightandfacesforwardwithoutbendingortwistingtothefrontorbackFocussolelyonsidewaysflexionKeepyourlegsengagedandreachyourarmsasstraightaspossiblekeepingyourbicepsclosetoyourheadHoldforseveralbreathsgraduallyeasingindeeperwitheachbreaththenswitchsides

InhaleReachyourarmsupandawayfromyourbody

ExhalePushyourhipsintheoppositedirectionofyourarmsCommonMistakesRotatingthetrunkinsteadofbendingtothesidelettingthearmscometoofarinfrontoftherestofthebodyPrimaryMuscleGroupsObliqueslatstricepships

CalisthenicsCounterpartFlagHang

ThesidewaysflexionoftheCrescentMoonissimilartothebodyrsquospositioninaFlagHang

StandingBackArchTheStandingBackArchisagreatprimerforspinalmobilityStartinStatueposeandclaspyourhandsbehindyourbackwithyourfingersinterlacedPressyourchestoutwhilesqueezingdownandbackthroughyourshoulderbladesLookupandgraduallyletyourheaddropbackwhileslowlyshiftingyourgazebackbehindyouSqueezeyourglutesandcontinuetoopenyourchestForanaddedstretchtryrotatingyourpalmsoutwardwhilekeepingyourfingersclaspedTrytoavoidbendingyourknees

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleSqueezedownandbackthroughyourshoulderbladeswhilelookingfartherandfartherbehindyourbackCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivekneeflexionPrimaryMuscleGroupsChestshouldersabs

CalisthenicsCounterpartShortBridge

ThesimilaritiesbetweentheStandingBackArchandShortBridgeshouldnrsquotbehardtosee

HalfForwardBendTheHalfForwardBendisagentlehamstringstretchthatrsquosgreatforbeginnersStartinginStatueposeleanforwardfromyourhipswithaflatbackandplaceyourhandspalmsdownonyourthighsSlowlystartpushingyourhandsagainstyourlegswhilebendingfurtherforwardfromthewaistFocusonkeepingyourbackasstraightasyoucanwhilepitchingyourchestforwardasyourreachyourhipsbackYourlegsandtorsowillwinduplookinglikethenumber7Bendyourkneesslightlyifyouneedtoinordertokeepfromroundingyourback

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourhead

ExhaleHingefromthehipsgraduallyincreasingthestretchinyourhamstringsCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespineshruggedshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartHangingLegRaise

TheflexibilitygainedfrompracticingtheHalfForwardBendhassubstantialcarryovertowardtheHangingLegRaise

FullForwardBend

TheFullForwardBendoffersadeepstretchforthehamstringslowerbackandcalvesFromtheHalfForwardBendpositionslowlyrelaxyourheadneckandspinetoletyourupperbodyhangdownReachyour

handstowardthefloorortoyourheelsIfyoursquoreabletograbyourheelsyoucangentlyusethemforaddedleveragetobringyourselfdeeperintothestretchYoumaykeepaslightbendinthekneesifyoulacktheflexibilitytoperformtheposewiththemstraight

HamstringflexibilityiscrucialforperforminganL-Sit

InhaleFillyourbellywithairlengtheningthespineExhaleRelaxdeepertowardthefloor

CommonMistakesExcessiveupper-bodytension

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringslowerbackcalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartL-Sit

StandingPlowBeginningintheStandingBackArchpositionbendforwardfromthewaistwhilerotatingyourarmsawayfromyourbodytofacilitateadeepopeningofthechestandshoulderswhilesimultaneouslystretchingthehamstringsandcalvesLetyourheaddropandreachyourarmsasfarfromyourbodyasyoucanThoughsomedegreeofflexionmaybe

unavoidabledoyourbesttokeepyourelbowsandkneesstraightwhenperformingthisposture

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourarmsfartherupyourbackExhaleGraduallypushdeeperintoyourforwardbend

CommonMistakesExcessivekneeandorelbowbending

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderspecsforearmslowbackhamstringscalvesCalisthenicsCounterpartSkintheCat

TheshoulderflexibilityrequiredtoSkintheCatcanbeachievedthroughpracticingtheStandingPlow

toxinsfromthebodyd0GSndStandingStraightArmWallStretchTheStandingStraightArmWallStretchisagreatwaytoopenuptightshouldersandpecsStandfacingawallorothersturdyobjectandreachyourrightarmallthewayouttothesidePresstheentireinsideofyourarmagainstthewallfromyourfingertipstothetopofyourbicepsStepyourrightleginfrontofyourleftandbegintwistingawayfromthewallwhilelookingoveryourleftshoulderRepeatontheoppositeside

InhaleLengthenyourspineanddropyourshoulders

ExhaleTwistawayfromthewallwhilepressingyourhipsforwardandlookingovertheoppositeshoulderCommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontPrimaryMuscleGroupsFrontdeltspecsbicepsforearms

StandingBentArmWallStretch

ThisposeisthesameastheStandingStraightArmWallStretchexceptthearmbeingstretchedisbentto90degreesattheelbow(fingerspointedup)Thischangestheangleofthestretchputtingmoreemphasisonthechestwhiledeemphasizingthebicepsforearmsandshoulders

InhaleLengthenyourspineandpressyourarmtothewallExhaleTwistyourtrunkawayfromthewallandlookoveryourshoulderCommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontPrimaryMuscleGroupsPecsfrontdelts

CalisthenicsCounterpartElevatedPush-up

ElevatedPush-upsperformedwithafullrangeofmotionrequiresignificantmobilityinthechestandshoulders

StandingRearDeltStretchTheStandingRearDeltStretchtargetsthebackoftheshoulderFromastandingpositionreachonearmacrossthefrontofyourbodywhilegrabbingalongthetricepswithyouroppositehandKeepyourchestupandyourshouldersdownintheirsocketsasyoupullthearmstraightacrossyourbodyTrytogetyourextendedarmparalleltothegroundwithoutshruggingyourshoulderorbendingyourelbowMakesuretostretchbothsidesevenly

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhalePullyourelbowdownandintowardyourbodysqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersparticularlyonthesidebeingstretchedPrimaryMuscleGroupsReardelts

CalisthenicsCounterpartMeathook

ThoughtheStandingRearDeltStretchisrecommendedforbeginnersandfolksofallfitnesslevelstheMeathookisanadvancedmoveStilltherangeofmotionrequiredforaMeathookcanbeachievedthrough

practicingthisstretch

StandingTricepsStretchTheStandingTricepsStretchisagreatopenerfortheentireupper-armregionincludingthechestshouldersandbackFromStatueposeraiseonearmintheairthenbenditbackattheelbowreachinginbetweenyourshoulderbladesNowuseyouroppositehandtograbyourelbowandpullthearmfartherbackStandtallengagingyourabdominalstopreventhyperextendingyourlowerbackTrytoavoidlettingyourchingetpusheddowntoyourchestYoumayfindithelpfultousethebackofyourheadforaddedleveragetopressintoyourarmtodeepenthestretchRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlypulldownonyourelbowwithyourassistingarmandreachyourfreehandinbetweenyourshoulderbladesCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchin

PrimaryMuscleGroupsTricepsshoulderschestback

StandingTricepsStretchwithBindFromtheStandingTricepsStretchpositionremovetheassistingarmandreachitbehindyourbackfromthebottomupTheobjectiveistoclaspyourfingerstogetherbehindyourbackwithyourbottomhandpositionedpalm-outandtophandfacingthebodyRemembertokeepyourchinupandbackstraightBeginnersshouldstartbyholdingaclothinbothhandswhichwillallowthemtoremainfartherapartgraduallyworkingtowardbringingthehandsclosertogether(andeventuallyintoafullbind)overtimeRepeatonbothsidesbearinginmindthatitisverycommonforonesidetobetighterthantheother

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlysqueezeyourhandsclosertogether

CommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchin

PrimaryMuscleGroupsTricepsshoulderschestback

WarriorOne

WarriorOneisafantasticposewithmanysubtlechallengesFromStatueposetakeabigstepforwardwithyourleftlegthenbringyourrightfoottoaforty-fivedegreeanglesotheheelofyourfrontfootlinesupwiththeinstepofyourbackfootKeepyourhipsfacingforwardandbendyourfrontkneeIfyoursquoretightinthehipsadjustyourrightlegslightlyouttotherightsidemaintainingtheforty-fivedegreeangleofthefootYoushouldfeelastretchinyourcalfandyourhipfZy20tandlexorontherightsideReachyourarmsupoverheadbutbecarefulnottoshrugyourshouldersLiftyourchesttallbutkeepyourshoulderbladesdepressedRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachupwithyourarms

ExhalePressyourbackheelintothegroundwhilepushingyourhipsforwardCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstwistedhips

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipflexorscalveschestback

CalisthenicsCounterpartPull-up(bottomposition)

ThearmpositioninWarriorOneisverysimilartothepositionatthebottomofaPull-upThoughthearmsareextendedoverheadinbothcasesitisimportanttokeeptheshoulderbladesdepressed

WarriorTwoBeginninginWarriorOnerotateyourhipstothesideasthoughyouwereattemptingtoslidebetweenavarynarrowpassagewayReachyourarmsstraightouttothesidessotheyareparalleltotheflooragainbeingmindfultoavoidshruggingyourshouldersSuckinyourstomachtuckyourhipsunderandsqueezeyourglutesDoyourbesttokeepyourfrontkneefrombowinginwardasyoubendyourleguntilthetopofyourthighisparalleltothegroundTurnyourheadtothesideandlookoveryourfronthandYoumayneedtowidenyourstancefromtheWarriorOnepositionRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLiftyourchestandtuckyourhipsunder

ExhaleSinkintoyourfrontkneedropyourshouldersandreachyourarmsallthewayouttothesidesCommonMistakesExcessiveinwardbowingofthefrontkneeshruggedshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstrings

TriangleFromtheWarriorTwopositionbendatthewaistsoyourtrunkmovesclosertowardyourfrontlegreachingyourfronthandallthewayouttothesideContinueflexingyourtrunktobringyourfronthandtoyourankleYouroppositearmshouldbereachingstraightupintotheairThoughyoumayneedtorotateyourtrunkabittogetlowenoughtheeventualgoalshouldbetoperformthismoveaspuresidewaysflexionwithyourtrunkstayinginlinewithyourlegsImagineyourselfbetweentwopanesofglassYoumayneedtobendyourfrontlegabittogetdownlowenoughThoughIrecommendworkingtowardextendingthatlegovertimeabentfrontkneeisperfectlyacceptablewhenstartingout

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachyourarmsaslongasyoucanExhaleGraduallypushfurtherintosidewaystrunkflexionCommonMistakesTrunkrotationinplaceofsidewaysflexionexcessiveforwardspinalflexionPrimaryMuscleGroupsLatsobliqueshamstringships

ItrsquosokaytobendyourfrontlegabitwhenstartingoutwithTriangle

Tree

TheTreeposeisagreatintroductiontoposturesthatinvolvebalancingonasinglelegBegininStatueposethenliftonelegoffthegroundUseyourhandstopositionyourfootflatagainsttheinsideofyourstandinglegtryingtogetitashighuponyourthighaspossibleKeepyourstandinglegactivebysqueezingyourquadsandpushingyourfootintothegroundGentlybringyourarmsintoaprayerpositioninfrontofyourchestwithyourpalmsflatagainstoneanotherandyourelbowspressedouttoyoursidesKeepyourchesttallwithyourshoulderbladespulleddownandbackReturntoStatueposeandrepeatthesamesequenceswitchinglegs

InhaleLengthenyourspinewhiledroppingyourshouldersdownandbackExhaleSqueezeyourstandinglegandpressyourpalmsfirmlyagainsteachotherCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersunstablestandinglegarchedbackPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsshoulderswrists

StandingQuadStretchTheStandingQuadStretchisanothergreatsinglelegpostureforbeginnersBegininStatueposethenliftyourrightlegbendyourkneeandreachyourrightarmbehindyoutograbyourankleSqueezeyourkneestogetherandbringyourheelallthewaytoyourbacksidekeepingyourbackstraightYoumayholdontoanobjectforsupportorkeepaslightbendinyourstandinglegifyouneedto

InhaleLengthenyourspineandtightenyourglutes

ExhaleSqueezeyourheeltowardyourbackside

CommonMistakesKneeflaringouttothesidecreasingatthehipsPrimaryMuscleGroupsQuadshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartShrimpSquat

StandingBow

TheStandingBowposeisanadvancedsinglelegposethatbeginsjustliketheStandingQuadStretchFromthereslowlybendforwardwhilestretchingyourfreearminfrontofyouandextendingthekneeofthelegyoursquoreholdingontoFocusonkickingyourfootintoyourhandtocreatetensionandgetfurtherintothestretch

JustliketheStandingQuadStretchfeelfreetobeginwithawallorotherobjectforsupporteventuallyworkingtowardperformingthemovefreestandingAsthisisanadvancedposeitmaytakeyearsofpracticetoachieveinitrsquosfullestexpression

InhaleLiftyourchestandreachyourfrontarmforwardExhaleLeanforwardandkickyourbacklegintoyourhandCommonMistakesRotatingthehipssideways

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipcanbeachievedthroughpracticimltandflexorsquadschestandshouldersCalisthenicsCounterpartShrimpSquat

TheShrimpSquatrequiresmobilityinthequadsandhipflexorsmuchinthesamewaythattheStandingQuadStretchandStandingBowposedo

Feelfreetobeginwithawallorotherobjectforsupport

BoundEagleTheBoundEagleposeinvolveswrappingyourarmsandlegsaroundeachothertostretchtheshouldersandhipsStartinStatueposeandreachonearmundertheothercriss-crossingattheelbowsinfrontofyourchestTrytobendyourarmsfarenoughbacktogetyourpalmsagainstoneanotherThebottomofonepalmshouldlineupwiththetopoftheotherNowbendyourkneesandcrossyourlegsinthesamefashionwrappingyourfootbehindyouroppositeankleifpossibleMake

suretoswitcharmsandlegsduringalternatingeffortsinordertogetbothsidesofyourbodyevenly

InhaleLengthenyourbackandbreatheintoyourbelly

ExhaleConstrictyourarmsandlegswrappingyourselfuptightlyCommonMistakesHunchedbackshruggedshouldersexcessivekneetorquePrimaryMuscleGroupsReardeltsrotatorcuffhips

CalisthenicsCounterpartElbowLever

TheabilitytorotatetheelbowfarenoughinsidethehipisoftenalimitingfactorforlearningtheElbowLeverTheBoundEagleposecanbeveryhelpfulforfacilitatingagreaterrangeofmotioninthisarea

DrinkingBirdAlsoknownasWarriorThreetheDrinkingBirdisanotherchallengingsingle-legpostureFromStatueposereachyourarmsstraightupintheairoveryourshouldersLiftonefootoffthefloorandslowlytipforwardonyourstandinglegbybendingfromyourhipTheideaistoreachyourbacklegallthewaybehindyouwithyourbackflatandarmsextendedstraightoverheadBecarefultoavoidrotatingtothesideonthewaydownThepositionresemblesthatofadrinkingbirdtoySlowlyreturntoStatueposeandrepeatontheothersideBeginnersmayfindithelpfultoholdontoanobjectforbalanceandormaintainaslightbendinthestandingleg

InhaleReachyourarmsupandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleHingedeeperintoyourhipsreachyourfreelegallthewaybackandpressintothegroundwithyourstandinglegCommonMistakesExternallyrotatingatthehip(twistIthoughtitlookedigtPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalvesCalisthenicsCounterpartSingleLegDeadlift

ThepeakconcentricactionofaSingleLegDeadliftisalmostidenticaltotheDrinkingBirdpose

Beginnersmayfindithelpfultoholdontoanobjectwhenattemptingthispose

StandingSingleLegFootHoldTheStandingSingleLegFootHoldcanbeabalancechallengeaswellasagreatstretchBegininStatueposeandliftonefootoffthefloorbringingyourkneeashighasyoucantowardyourchestSlowlyreachoverandgrabbeneathyourfootwithbothhandsYourfingersshouldbeinterlacedKeepyourstandingleglockedwithyourtrunkasuprightaspossible

InhaleLengthenyourspineanddropyourshoulderbladesExhaleSqueezeyourstandinglegandpressyourheelintothefloorCommonMistakesBendingthestandingleg

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartHalfTuckFrontLever

Thoughconsiderableupper-bodystrengthisnecessarytoperformaHalfTuckFrontLeverampleflexibilityinthelower-bodyisalsorequired

class=head2aid=MSDRMgtStandingHeadtoKneePose

TheStandingHeadtoKneePoseisaverychallengingsinglelegpostureBeginintheStandingSingleLegFootHoldandslowlybeginextendingyourfrontlegasyouleanforwardAsthenameimpliestheobjectiveistotouchyourforeheadtothekneeofyourextendedtatingortwistingtotheside

GROUNDEDSTATICS

hisfinalgroupingofstretchesismadeupofstaticposturesthatinvolvesquattingkneelingsittingandlyingdownManyoftheseposessharesimilaritiestocertainstandingposespresentedinthelastsectionThoughyouwillfindsomeoftheseexerciseslessdemandingthanthoseintheprevioussectionstheymaychallengeyouintheirown

uniquewaysIagainimploreyoutoexperimentwiththesevariousposturesfirsthandbeingmindfultorespectyourbodyrsquoscurrentcapabilitiesStayfocusedtrainhardandhavefun

DeepSquatHoldHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingSquatsinyourstrengthworkoutsStartbysquattingdownaslowasyoucanwithyourfeetflatonthefloorKeepyourbackasstraightaspossiblefocusingonbendingfromyourhipsinsteadofyourspineFromhereslowlyslideyourelbowsinsideofyourkneesandbringyourpalmstogetherintoaprayerpositionUseyourelbowsforleverageagainstyourinnerthighstogetdeeperintothestretchBecarefultokeepyourkneesinalignmentwithyourtoes

HoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingsquatsinyourstrengthworkouts

InhaleFillyourbellyandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleSitdowndeeperintoyoursquatusingyourarmsforleverageto

openyourhipsCommonMistakesExcessivehunchingheelscomingoffthegroundkneetorquingPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringsgroincalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartSquat

DeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotation

TheDeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotationisagreatcombinationstretchforyourupperandlowerbodyBegininaDeepSquatHoldandreachyourlefthandbehindyoulikeyouwerereachingforyourleftbackpocketThebackofyourleftwristwillrestontheoutsideofyourlefthipSlowlybringyourleftelbowinsideofyourleftkneeusingtheleverageofyourlegtogentlysqueezetheelbowclosertoyourbodyRepeatonyourrightsidedoingeacharmseparately

InhaleSitbackintoyoursquatandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleUseyourlegtogentlysqueezeyourarmintowardyourbodyCommonMistakesOverlyhunchedbackkneetorquing

PrimaryMuscleGroupsReardeltshipshamstrings

NooseTheNooseposetakestheDeepSquatWithInternalShoulderRotationabitfartherwhileaddingadegreeoftrunkrotationtothepictureFromthepreviouspositionreleaseyourhandfrombehindyourhipinsteadreachingitaroundyourshinandkneeLookoveryouroppositeshoulderandbegintwistingyourtrunkwhilebringingyourfreearmbehindyourbacktobindyourhandsAswithallbindsyoumayneedtostartbyholdingaclothinyourhandsbeforeyouwillbereadytoclaspthemtogether

InhaleSqueezeyourhandstogetherandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleSityourhipsdownandtwistthroughyourtrunk

CommonMistakesRushingtowardthefullbindbeforeyourbodyisreadyPrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschesthamstringshipsspineCalisthenicsCounterpartClutchLever

MuchinthesamewaythattheBoundEagleposecanprepareyourshouldersforElbowLeverpracticetheNooseposecanhelpyougetafeelfortheshoulderandarmpositioningintheClutchLever

DownwardDogDownwardDogisagreatposeforbuildingflexibilityintheentireposteriorchainBeginonyourhandsandkneeswithyourtoescurledunderyourheelsSlowlyliftyourhipsintotheairwhilepressingyourchesttowardyourthighsTrytokeepyourbackandarmsasstraightaspossiblewhilepressingyourhandsintothegroundandreachingyourhipsintotheairPointyourelbowstowardyourkneeswithyourheelsflatonthefloorTrytokeepbothyourarmsandlegsstraightItrsquosokayforbeginnerstoallowthekneestobendandtheheelstocomeoffthefloorIntimeworktowardstraighteningthelegsandpressingthefeetflatPeoplewithtightcalvesmayfindithelpfultobendonekneewhilestraighteningtheotheralternatingsides

Image

InhaleReachyourhipsintotheair

ExhalePressyourchesttowardyourthighs

CommonMistakesOverlyroundedbackbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalvesshouldersback

CalisthenicsCounterpartPikePush-up

ThesimilaritiesbetweentheDownwardDogposeandbodyweightPikePush-upsareeasytosee

WallDogTheWallDogisanicevariationonDownwardDogthatmaybemoreappropriateforbeginnersorthosewhoareparticularlytightStandafewfeetfromawall(orothersturdyverticalobject)andbendoverfromyourwaistplacingyourhandsonthewalljustabovehipheightfingerspointedtowardtheceilingPressyourchesttowardthefloorwhilepushingyourhipsawayfromthewallTrytoavoidbendingyourarmsandorlegswhilemaintainingaflatbackposition

InhaleLengthenyourspineandextendyourknees

ExhalePressyourchesttowardtheground

CommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthebackbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsUpperbackshouldershamstrings

CalisthenicsCounterpartPikePush-up

YogaLungeThoughtheYogaLungeemphasizesflexibilityitisverysimilartotheWalkingLungetypicallyseenincalisthenicsFromtheStatuepositiontakeabigstepforwardwithoneleg(atleastalegrsquoslength)NextbendyourfrontkneewhilekeepingyourbacklegasstraightaspossibleTheheelofyourbackfootwillcomeoffthegroundwhileyourentirefrontfootremainsflatYourfrontkneeshouldremaindirectlyaboveyourfrontanklewiththethighparalleltothegroundPlaceyourpalmsontheflooralongsideyourfrontfootorontopofyourthighHoldforseveralbreathsWhenyouarereadytoswitchsidesyoucanstepyourlegbackwhileleavingyourhandsonthegroundYoursquollwindupinaDownwardDogduringthetransitionFromhereyoucanreturntoaStatueposeandrepeatontheothersideortrytolungetheotherlegforwardfromtheDownwardDogpositionplacingthefootinbetweenyourhandsYoumayalsoaddasidewaystwistoveryourfrontkneeforanaddedchallenge

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleExtendyourbacklegpushingthroughtheheel

CommonMistakesExcessivebendingofthebacklegtorquingofthefrontkneePrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringscalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartWalkingLunge

CalisthenicsCounterpart-WalkingLunge

Keepyourbacklegasstraightaspossibletogetthemostfromthisstretch

Youmayalsoaddasidewaystwistoveryourfrontkneeforanaddedchallenge

Cobra

CobraisagentlewayforbeginnerstoworkonspinalmobilityLiefacedownonthegroundwithyourlegsstraightbehindyouandtoespointedYourarmsshouldbebentattheelbowssoyourpalmsareflatonthegroundbeneathyourshouldersKeepyourelbowstuckedinbyyourribsasyouliftyourchestandlookupwhilegentlypressingdownwithyourhandsBecarefulnottopresstoohardorallowyourshoulderstoshrugEngageyourlowerbackandsqueezeyourgluteswhilepushingyourhipsintothegroundkeepingyourlegsandfeettogetherYoushouldfeelastretchthroughyourabdominalsandsomelightcompressioninyourspine

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourchin

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivetricepsactivationPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchestneck

CalisthenicsCounterpartNeckBridge

ThespinalpositionofaNeckBridgelooksalmostlikeanupside-downversionofCobra

SphinxSimilartoCobratheSphinxposeallowsforadeeperstretchintheabdominalsbymovingthehandsinfrontoftheshouldersYourelbowswillwindupunderyourshouldersinsteadofbyyourribsThiscreatesadeeperstretchthroughtheupperbackBeginwithyourforearmsonthegroundandworktowardstraighteningyourarmswithoutshruggingyourshouldersKeepyourfingerspointedforwardwithyourelbowsclosetoyourtorsoandpointedback

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlookupward

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivetricepsactivationPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchest

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheCobraandSphinxposesaregoodwaystoprepareyourspineforvariousbridgeholdsgtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtepage-break-afteravoidme

UpdogSimilartoCobraandSphinxbutwithanevendeeperstretchintheabdominalsandfurtherspinalcompressionUpdogisanadvancedvariationthatwillnotbeappropriateformostbeginnersJustlikeCobrainUpdogyourhandsareunderyourshouldersonlyyourelbowsarefullyextendedwithyourhipsremaininglowtothegroundRemembertokeepyourshouldersretractedanddepressedandliftyourchestwhilepushingdownthroughyourhands

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlookup

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivewristflexion

PrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchest

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

UpdogentailsdeepspinalcompressionmuchlikeafullBackBridge

ChildrsquosPose

ChildrsquosPoseisagreatbeginnerstretchforthehipsandhamstringsaswellastheupperbackandshouldersBeginbykneelingonthegroundthenslowlysitbackuntilyourbuttocksrestonyourheelsOpenyourkneeswhilekeepingyouranklesclosetoeachotherthenleanforwardfromyourhipsWalkyourhandsallthewayoutawayfromyourbodysothatyourchestwindsupinbetweenyourthighswithyourarmsrestingonthegroundstraightinfrontofyouSlideyourhipsbacktowardyourheelstodeepenthestretch

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachyourarmsawayfromyourbodyExhalePressyourhipsbackandyourchestdown

CommonMistakesExcessiveelbowbendingkneestooclosetogetherPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringsupper-backshouldersCalisthenicsCounterpartTuckLever

Inchworm

SimilartoChildrsquosPosetheInchwormputsadeeperemphasisonthethoracicregionofthespineInsteadofslidingyourhipsdowntoyourheelslikeyouwouldinChildrsquosPoseraisethemintheairdirectlyaboveyourkneesThiswillgiveyougreaterleveragetopressyourchestdowntowardthegroundfurtheropeningyourupperbackandshoulders

InhaleLiftyourhipsandreachyourarmsawayfromyourbodyExhalePressyourchestallthewaytotheground

CommonMistakesHipstoolowexcessiveelbowbending

PrimaryMuscleGroupsUpperbackshoulders

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheInchwormstretchisveryhelpfulifyouarelimitedbyatightthoracicregionduringbridging

Wheel

ThisisonemovethatisnrsquotmuchdifferentwhetheryoursquorepracticingtraditionalyogaorparticipatinginthemoderndayphenomenonknownasldquoStreetWorkoutrdquoTheWheelorBackBridgeissuchanessentialbodyweightexercisethatliketheSquatandPush-upitsubiquitytranscendsmodalities

AswersquoveseenalreadytheWheelposeinvolvesholdingyourselfface-uponyourhandsandfeetwithyourbodyinadeeparchTheWheelposerequiresharmonybetweenallthemusclesoftheposteriorchainaswellasadequateflexibilityparticularlyintheupperbackandshoulderswheremanyofusarepronetotightnessBecarefulwiththismoveespeciallyifyouhaveparticularlytightshouldersorissueswithyourlowerback

ThisisonemovethatisnrsquotmuchdifferentwhetheryoursquorepracticingtraditionalyogaorparticipatinginthemoderndayphenomenonknownasldquoStreetWorkoutrdquo

InhaleLiftyourhipslengthenyourspineandpushyourbodyawayfromthegroundExhalePressyourchestupandoutwhilesqueezingyourglutesandhamstringsCommonMistakesInsufficientextensionthroughthethoracicspineunevendistributionofweightthroughthehandsandfeetPrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersbackabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

UpwardBowTheUpwardBowisanotherfantasticbridgevariantLiefacedownonthegroundwithyourarmsstretchedouttothesidesthenengageyourlowerbackandglutestoliftyourchestoffthefloorNowbendyourkneestowardyourbacksideandreachyourarmsbehindyouTrytograbtheinsideofyourankleswithyourhandswhilekeepingyourshoulderbladespinchedtogetherandthumbspointedupSqueezeyourkneestogetherkickyourfeetintoyourhandsandpressyourchestforward

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourselfawayfromthegroundExhaleKickyourfeetintoyourhandswhilesqueezingyourglutesandlegsCommonMistakesInsufficientextensionthroughthethoracicspinePrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersbackabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheUpwardBowisanotherfantasticbridgevariant

Day5-Restrepeatoractiverecovery

Camel

SimilartotheUpwardBowCamelposeisanotherusefulstretchforthetrunkandspineKneelonthegroundwithyourfeetpointedstraightbehindyou(ortoescurledunderifyouprefer)Yourlegsshouldbehipdistanceapartwithyourkneesbentto90degreesSlowlybeginarchingyourspinewhilelookingbehindyourbackLiftyoursternumandreachyourarmsbehindyourbodypinchingyourshoulderbladestogetherRotateyourarmssoyourelbowsarefacinginwardandpalmsarefacingoutwardGrabtheheelofyourfootwithanopenpalmgripdropyourheadallthewaybackandpushyourchestout

InhaleLengthenyourspineandpushyourchestout

ExhaleDropyourheadwhilesqueezingyourshoulderbladesdownandbackCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersholdingthebreath

PrimaryMuscleGroupsChestshouldersabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

SeatedForwardBendTheSeatedForwardBendorgym-classldquotoetouchrdquoisagreatstretchforthelowerbodySitonthefloorwithbothlegsextendedstraightinfrontofyoukneesfacingupwardLiftyourchestandreachyourarmsoverheadSlowlyhingeforwardfromthewaistreachingyourhandstowardyourfeetIfyoucannotreachyourfeetrestyourhandsonyourthighsorgrabyourshinsandgentlypullyourselfforwardIfyoucaneasilyreachpastyourtoesaimtowardgettingyourfacetorestonyourshins

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourchest

ExhaleFoldforwardfromthehipswhilereachingpastyourtoestakingasmuchofthestretchaspossibleinyourhamstringsCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespineexternalrotationofthelegs(toesflaringouttothesides)PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalveslowerbackhips

CalisthenicsCounterpartL-sit

JustlikethestandingversiontheSeatedForwardBendcanbeveryhelpfultowardbuildingtherequisitehamstringmobilitytoperformanL-sit

HalfStraddleTheHalfStraddleisanothergreatposeforbeginnersSitonthefloorwithyourrightlegextendedstraightouttothesideNowbendyourleftlegsoyourleftfootwindsupnearyourrightinnerthighwithyourleftlegremainingnearthegroundPointthetoesofyourrightfootstraightintotheairSlowlyleanforwardfromthewaistwhiletwistingthroughyourtrunktoreachyourhandstowardyourtoxinsfromthebodyd0ipndrightfootSwitchlegsandrepeatontheoppositeside

InhaleLiftyourchestandstraightenyourbackwhilefillingyourbellywithairExhaleReachpastyourtoeswhilethinkingaboutbringingyourelbowtowardthekneeofyourextendedlegCommonMistakesExcessivearchingofthespineexternalrotationoftheextendedleg(toesflaringouttotheside)PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalveslowerbackhips

Foravariationyoumaytrycrossingyourbentlegoveryourtoplegto

createafigure-4shape

SomepeoplewillfindthishelpskeeptheextendedlegfrombendingandprovidesadeeperstretchforthecalvesandhamstringsItalsomightgiveyouadeeperstretchinthehiponthesideofthebentleg

FullStraddleAlsoknownasaSideSplitachievingaFullStraddlerequirespatienceandpersistenceFromtheHalfStraddlepositionextendyourbentlegsobothlegsarestraightandspreadasfarapartaspossibleSitupwithyourchesttallandpointyourtoeskeepingyourlegsstraightThinkaboutrotatingyourhipsoutward-youwantthebacksofyourthighsincontactwiththegroundratherthanyourinnerthighsBegintoleanforwardasfaraspossiblehingingfromyourhipswhilereachingyourarmsoutinfrontGraduallyworktowardleaningfartherforwardandopeningyourlegswider

Formanysimplygettingyourlegstoforma90degreeangletoeachotherisgoingtobeanadequaterangeofmotionIfyoudecidetoworktowardafullsidesplitremembertobepatientForsomeitwillcomefairlynaturallywhileotherswillneedtoputforthalotofdedicatedeffortWithconsistentpracticehowevermostpeoplecangraduallyprogresstowardincreasingtheangletoafull180degreesThisprocessmaytakeanywherefromafewweekstoseveralyearsdependingonanumberofvariables

InhaleLiftyourchestandthinkaboutelongatingyourspineandlegsExhaleBendforwardfromthehips

CommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthelowerbackhipstoofarinfrontoftorso(trytokeepyourbuttocksawayfromthegroundasmuchaspossible)PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroininnerthighshamstringships

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

Theabilitytoperformastraddleishelpfulforseverallevervariations

WallStraddle

TheWallStraddleisaveryusefulstretchforanyoneworkingtowardtheFullStraddlePositionyourbodysoyoursquorelytoxinsfromthebodyd0ipndingonyourbackwithyourlegsinvertedagainstawallandyourchestfacingtheceilingSlowlyopenyourlegskeepingyourhipsasclosetothewallaspossibleWiggleyourfeetlowertowardthegroundusingthewallforleveragePointyourtoessqueezeyourquadsandassistwithyourarmsasneededThiscanbeaveryusefultechniquetohelpincreaseyourrangeofmotiontowardachievingaFullStraddle

TheWallStraddleisaveryusefulstretchforanyoneworkingtowardtheFullStraddle

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlegs

ExhaleGentlyopenyourlegswider

CommonMistakesHipstoofarawayfromthewall

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroininnerthighshamstringships

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

Butterfly

TheButterflyisagreathipandgroinstretchforbeginnersSituprightandbendyourkneestobringthesolesofyourfeettogetherLetyourlegsfalloutwardwiththesidesofyourfeetrestingonthefloorGentlypressyourheelstogetherandtrytoopenyourlegsaswideaspossibleThoughmanypeoplewillfindtheirkneesrideupclosetotheirshoulderswhenstartingoutaimtowardgettingthemclosertothefloorovertime

InhaleSitupstraightandlengthenyourspine

ExhalePressyourfeettogetherandpitchyourchestforwardCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespine

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroinhipsinnerthighs

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

FrogTheFrogposeisalmostlikeaninvertedversionoftheButterflyBegininanldquoall-foursrdquopositiononyourhandsandkneeswithyourbackflatNowdropdowntoyourforearmsandslowlyslideyourkneesandlegsoutto

thesidesTrytogetyourtorsoandinnerthighsascloseaspossibletobeingflatonthegroundYoumayfindithelpfultoslowlyflexandextendyourhipsandkneestogetdeeperintothestretch

InhaleLengthenyourspineandfillyourbellywithair

ExhaleSlowlytrytoopenyourkneeswider

CommonMistakesExcessivecompressionofthelowerback

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroinhipsinnerthighs

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

AnkletoKneePoseTheAnkletoKneePoseisagreatwaytoeaseintodeephipstretchingSitonthefloorandbringyourleftleggtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtepage-break-afteravoidmeinfrontofyouwithadeepbendinthekneeGentlypressyourouterthighandkneetothegroundwithyourhandsNowrotateyourrightlegtobringtheoutsideofyourrightankletorestontopofyourleftkneeAtfirstyoumayhavealotofspacebetweenyourshinsUseyourarmsforassistancetogentlyworktowardbringingyourshinstorestparallelontopofoneanotherwitheachankletouchingtheoppositekneeHoldforseveralbreathsthenswitchsides

InhaleSitupstraightandrelaxyourhips

ExhaleGentlypressyourkneedowntowardyouroppositeankleCommonMistakesExcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationhunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHips

CalisthenicsCounterpartCross-leggedPistolSquat

Useyourarmsforassistancetogentlyworktowardbringingyourshinstorestparallelontopofoneanotherwitheachankletouchingtheoppositeknee

TheCross-leggedPistolSquatisagreatvariationontheclassicversionThoughitrequiresslightlylessstrengththanastandardPistolthehipmobilitycanposeitsownchallenge

HalfLotus

TheHalfLotusisahip-openersimilartotheAnkletoKneePoseexceptwithadeeperkneebendInsteadofplacingyourankleontopofyouroppositekneeslideitallthewayupintoyourhipcreaseThoughyoumaynotgetthefullrangeofmotionforsometimewiggleyourfootasfarupasyoucantowardyourhip(withoutcausinganykneediscomfort)ThebottomlegshouldbeinadeepbendaswellHoldforseveralbreathsthenswitchsides

InhaleLiftthecrownofyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleRelaxyourhipsandreachyourkneesawayfromyourbodyCommonMistakesExcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationhunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsquads

FullLotus

TheFullLotusisoneofthemostfamousposesinyogaFromtheHalfLotuspositionliftyourlowerlegupandoveryourtoplegsotheinstepofeachfootcomestorestintheoppositesidersquoshipcreaseBemindfulto

takethestretchinyourhipstoavoidputtingpressureonyourkneejoints

InhaleLengthenyourspineandfillyourbellywithair

ExhaleRotateyourhipsandkneesawayfromyourbodytorelaxdeeperintothestretchCommonMistakesTorquingthekneesduetotighthipshunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutesquads

CowFaceThisadvancedhipopenerissimilartotheAnkletoKneePosebutprovidesanevendeeperstretchInsteadofstackingyourankleontopofyourkneetheaimistostackyourkneesontopofeachotherwitheachfootwindingupnexttotheoppositehipCowFaceposeisaverydeephipopenerthatrsquosnotappropriateforbeginners

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlyeaseyourlegsfartheracrossoneanother

CommonMistakesHunchedbackandshouldersexcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutes

LyingKneetoChestTheLyingKneetoCheststretchislikeagroundedversionoftheStandingSingleLegFootHoldLieonyourbackandbringyourleftkneetowardyourtorsograbbingyourlowerlegwithbothhandsTrytogetyourfingersinterlacedaroundyourshinYoucancurlyourupperbackoffthefloorifyouneedtoinordertogetyourgripOnceyouhaveasolidgrasparoundyourlegliebackandattempttogetyourbacktotallyflatonthegroundThinkaboutpullingyourkneearoundyourribcagetowardyourleftarmpitratherthanbringingitstraightupagainstyourchestHugyourelbowstoyoursidesandkeepyouroppositelegstraightRepeatontherightside

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhalePullyourkneedeepertowardyourarmpit

CommonMistakesPullingthekneestraighttothechest

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstrings

CalisthenicsCounterpartHalfTuckLever

JustliketheStandingSingleLegFootHoldthemobilitygainedfrompracticingtheLyingKneetoChestposecanbeusefulformanyTuckLevervariations

LyingTrunkTwist

TheLyingTrunkTwistisagentlespinaltwistthatrsquosgoodforbeginnersBeginbylyingonyourbackwithbothlegsextendedBendyourrightkneeandreachacrosswithyourleftarmtopullitupandovertowardthegroundontheoppositesideYourlowerbackwillcomeoffthefloorabitThisisokaythoughthinkingabouttryingtogetyourbackflatonthegroundcanhelpdeepenthestretchExtendyourrightarmstraightouttothesideandgentlyturnyourheadtogazetowardyourrighthandMakesuretorepeatthestretchontheotherside

InhaleReachyourfreearmouttothesideandlengthenyourspineExhaleGentlypullyourkneefurtheracrossyourbody

CommonMistakesBackstrainduetoplacingexcessivepreIthoughtitlookedigtDay5-RestrepeatoractiverecoveryPrimaryMuscleGroupsTrunkhipsglutesCalisthenicsCounterpartTwistingHangingKneeRaise

TheTwistingHangingKneeRaiseisagreatexerciseforyourabsandobliquesbutyouwonrsquotbeabletoperformthemoveproperlywithoutfirst

acquiringtherequisiterangeofmotion

SeatedTrunkTwistTheSeatedTrunkTwistisaslightlymoredifficultspinaltwistthanthelyingversionSitonthegroundwithbothlegsextendedstraightinfrontofyouNowbendyourrightlegandcrossitovertheleftplacingyourrightfootflatonthefloorFromheretwistyourtrunkandreachyourleftarmoutinfrontofyourrightkneeYourrighthandshouldbeplacedpalmdownonthefloorafewinchesbehindyourbackasyoutwistandlookoveryourrightshoulderFromhereyoucanbendyourleftlegaswelltuckingthefootbeneathyouroppositehipForanaddedstretchreachyourrighthandbehindyourbackwhilethreadingyourlefthandthroughtheopeningbeneathyourrightkneebringingyourhandsintoabind(orgrippingaclothbetweenthehandsifabindisnotyetattainable)Makesuretorepeatthestretchonbothsides

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleTwistfromyourtrunkandlookoveryourshoulder

CommonMistakesHunchedbackshruggedshoulders

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutestrunkshouldersandspineCalisthenicsCounterpartTwistingHangingKneeRaise

Foranaddedstretchreachyourrighthandbehindyourbackwhilethreadingyourlefthandthroughtheopeningbeneathyourrightkneebringingyourhandsintoabind

Shoulderstand

TheShoulderstandisadeepstretchfortheupperbackandneckaswellasafuncorestabilitychallengeLieflatonyourbackthenpullyourkneesuptoyourchestandandliftyourhipsintotheairSupportyourlowerbackasyougraduallywiggleyourtorsointoanuprightpositionMakesuretoeaseinandoutofthisposeslowlyThinkaboutlengtheningyourentirebodywhileengagingyourabsandextendingyourlegs

InhaleLengthenyourbody

ExhalePushyourhipsfurtheroveryourshouldersandreachyourlegsupintheairCommonMistakesBenthipsmovinginandouttooquickly

PrimaryMuscleGroupsBackneckshoulders

CalisthenicsCounterpartDragonFlag

lt=Imagegt

ThebodyalignmentoftheDragonFlagissimilartothealignmentinShoulderstand

PlowThePlowposeisanintensestretchfortheentirepoFromtheShoulderstandpositionslowlyloweryourlegsbehindyourheadTakeyourarmsawayfromyourhipsandlaythemflatonthefloorwithyourpalmssteriorchain

downYoumayneedtobendyourkneesatfirstOvertimeworktowardgettingyourlegsstraighterYoumayalsofindithelpfultopracticeloweringyourlegsfromtheShoulderstandpositiononeatatime

JustlikeitsstandingversiontheshouldermobilitygainowposeishelpfulfortheSkintheCatexercise

InhaleLiftyourhipsashighasyoucanExhaleReachyourlegsfartherbehindyourbodyandrelaxdeeperintothestretchCommonMistakesMovinginandouttooquicklyPrimaryMuscleGroupsBackneckshouldershamstrings

lass=indent1aid=OPF3SgtCalisthenicsCounterpartSkintheCat

DeadManrsquosPose

ItistraditionaltoendanytypeoffoticewithwhatisoftencalledtheldquoCorpsePoserdquoorasIliketocallitDeadManrsquosPoseSimplylieflatonyourbackwithyourarmsrmalyogaprac

ldquoTheessenceofeducationisnottotransferknowledgeitistoguidethelearningprocesstoputresponsibilityintothestudentsrsquoownhandsItisthebestowalofkeysthatallowpeopletounlockthevaultofknow+Gfont-family

-TsunesaburoMakiguchi

STANDARDSOFPRACTICE

eneticsplayaroleineveryaspectofhowourbodieslookandmove-butdonrsquotusethatasanexcuseforinactionSomepeoplewillbeabletoachieveafullstraddlewithoutmuchskill-specificworkwhileothersmayrequireyearsofdedicatedpracticeSomemayneverachieveasplitnomatterhowdiligentlytheytrainThisisfineYoumustrespectyourbodyandworkwithitratherthanagainstitifyouwishtohavealong-lastingfruitfulpra100width=50

ctice

Whilesomefolksarenaturallymoreldquobendyrdquothanotherstherearecertainminimumstandardsthatoneshouldaimtomeetinordertopossessthebasicfoundationofmobilitythatisrequiredforhealthyfunctionalmovementpatterns

Anyhealthyable-bodiedpersonshouldworktowardthefollowingminimumstandardsofflex005Qmime=ima

ibility

1Bendoverandtouchyourtoeswithyourkneeslocked

Bendoverandtouchyourtoeswithyourkneeslocked

2Getintoadeionwithbothheelsflatonthefloorandyourcalvesandhamstringsincontactwithoneanother

3LieflatonyourbackwithyourlegsstraightandlowerbackincontactwiththegroundReachyourarmsoverheadwithbothwristsflatonthefloorbehindyouwithminimalflexionatthe

elbows

4FromastandingpositionpickuponelegandplacetheoutsideofyourankleonabenchbarorotherobjectthatisjustbelowwaistheightNowrotateyourhiptotrytotouchyourkneetotheobjectasepsquatposit

wellrseveralrepetitionserfont-family

Yourshinshouldbeperpendiculartoyourivgt

5Reachbotharmsbehindyourback-onefromaboveonefrombelow-andtouchthetbody

ONMATS

sIaimtokeepmytrainingasminimalisticaspossibleItrytoavoidrelyingonequipmentWithafewminorexceptionsalltheexercisesinthisbookcanbedonewithnoequipmentatallYoumayhoweverfinditbeneficialtouseayogamatorotherexercisematinyourpracticeparticularlyifyouarenewtothisstyleofmovement

AmathasmanybenefitssuchasprovidingasoftsurfaceforposeswhereyoursquorekneelingorseatedaswellastractionforwhenyouarestandingSlipperysurfacescanposeachallengeformanyposesandwhiletherearemanysurfaces

thatcanprovidestabilityusingamatcangiveyoutheconfidencethatyoursquollbeabletokeepsteadyfooting

SYMMETRY

HYPOTHETICALTRAININGSPLITS

plitroutinesareexerciseprogramsthatinvolveworkingdifferentexercisesorbodypartsondifferentdaysTheideaisthatbybreakingyourworkoutsupyouallowadequateresttimeforyourmuscleswithouthavingtotakeadayoffForexampleifyourarmsaresoreonTuesdayfromworkingthemonMondayyoumightworkyourlegstogiveyourarmssomerestSinceyoursquoreworkingfewermusclespertrainingsessiontheamountofvolumedonIdecidedtotryitrsquo20experiencegtCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchineoneachbodypartincreasesandsincethevolumehasincreasedthosemusclesmayrequireadditionalrest

ThoughitcanbehelpfultofollowatemplateofsomesortdonotgetsuckedintothetrapofadheringtoostrictlytowhatrsquosonthescheduleThereareamyriadofunpredictablefactorsthatcanaffectyourworkoutonanygivendaywhatyoursquoveeatenrecentlytheamountofsleepyoursquovehadstresslevelsndasheventheweatherWhenItrainclientsinpersonIcomeintothesessionwithanideaofwhatIamgoingtodowiththembutIalwayswindupmakingchangesandimprovisingbasedonwhatisactuallyhappeninginfrontofme

Aworkoutregimenonpaperisagoodideahhasshownth

butitrsquosstilljustanideaYouhavetoputyourplanintoactiontogetanybenefitsAndonceyoustartdoingthatitmightnotgoexactlyaspredictedyouareinevitablygoingtoneedtomakemodificationsIntheorytheoryandpracticearethesameInpracticetheycouldnrsquotbemoredifferent

HypotheticalTrainingSplitA

SAMPLEROUTINES

hefollowingroutinesarebasedonthingsIrsquovedoneinmyownworkoutsorwithmyclientsIrsquovetriedtostreamlinethemforgeneralconsumptionbutfeelfreetomakeadjustmentsTheseroutinesarebasicguidelinesmeanttobetinkeredwithandexploredDonrsquotfeeltieddowntofollowingthemaswritten

ForthedynamicstretchesIrecommend10-20repsforeachsetwith2-3setsperexerciseForthestaticholdsIsuggestcounting5-10slowbreathsineachposeandrepeatingeachposetwice(eitherbacktobackorasacircuitwiththeotherposesintheseries)Youcanperformtheseroutinesaswarm-upsorcooldownsordothemonseparatedaysfromyourstrengthtrainingaltogetherYoucanmakeanysubstitutionsthatyouneedtoormixandmatchtheroutinesinanywaythatyouseefitIdonrsquotexpectanyonetofollowtheseroutinestotheletter

ThoughsolitarypracticehasitsbenefitsIencourageyoutoattendaclassorworkone-on-onewithaqualifiedteacherThereisnosubstituteforin-personexperience

RiseandShine

Statue

Mountain

CrescentMoon(bothsides)FullForwardBendHalfForwardBendFullForwardBend

YogaLunge

DownwardDog

YogaLunge(otherside)DownwardDog

CobraorSphinxChildrsquosPoseorInchworm

ShoulderSpecific

ShoulderRoll

Mountain

CrescentMoon(bothsides)WallDog

StraightArmWallStretch(bothsides)BentArmWallStretch(bothsides)StandingPlow

DeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotationorNoosePose

lt

Imagegt

DynamicWarm-up

ToySoldier

ArmCirrRoll

WristRoll

SpineRoll

EggBeater

gt CommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontDJme

=enxmlns=httpwwww3org1999xhtmlgt

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

hankyoutomyamazinggirlfriendRachelKuhnswhosecompanionshiploveandsupporthelpedmake2013thebestyearofmylifeRachelisalsoaterrificeditorfitnessmodelandphotographerandhelpedatonwithputtingthisbooktogetherIloveyoubabe

ThankyoutomybrothertrainingpartnerandbestfriendDannyKavadloAlsoaterrificeditorfitnessmodelandphotographerThisbookwouldnothavebeenpossiblewithoutyouDanny

ThankstoDerekBrighamthebestgraphicsguyinthebusinessDerekreallyoutdidhimselfthistimeYoudamanBigD

ThankyoutoJordanPerlsonLaurenSisonMengHeKikiFlynnandWesSanchezallofwhomhavebeenapartofldquoTeamAlrdquoforalongtimeprovidinginvaluablebehind-thesceneshelpYouguysrock

ThankyoutoJohnDuCaneDennisArmstrongRoseWidellTammyDruryAllisonOlsonMumtazWalli-WareandtherestoftheDragonDoorteamIrsquomgratefulforeverythingyouhavedone(andcontinuetodo)forme

ThankyoutoPaulWadeAdrienneHarveyStevenLowAngeloGalaBethAndrewsAndrewReadLoganChristopherFredrikHoumlgstroumlmAndersRandinandeveryoneelsewhorepresentstheProgressiveCalisthenicsCertificationallovertheworldYoumakemeproudtobepartofsuchadistinguishedgroupofathletes

ThankyoutoElliottHulseforwritingthewonderfulforewordtothisbookIrsquovebeenafanforalongtimeanditampxid=164MG4gt

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows0i0gt

ABOUTTHEAUTHOR

AlKavadloisoneoftheworldrsquostopexpertsinbodyweightstrengthtrainingandtheleadinstructorforDragonDoorrsquosProgressiveCalisthenicsCertification(PCC)AveteranofthefitnessindustryKavadlohasbeenfeaturedinTheNewYorkTimesandiswellknownforhisappearanceinthepopularConvictConditioningbookseriesAsatrainerAlhasworkedwithalltypesofpeoplefromeverydayworkingfolkstoOlympicmedalists

AlsoavailablebyAlKavadlo

PushingTheLimits-

TotalBodyStrengthWithNoEquipment

DragonDoorPublications2013

RaisingTheBar-

TheDefinitiveGuidetoPull-upBarCalisthenics

DragonDoorPublications2012

WersquoreWorkingOut-

AZenApproachtoEverydayFitness

Muscle-upPublications2010

AlsoByAlKavadloandDragonDoor

RaisingtheBar

TheDefinitiveGuidetoBarCalisthenics

ByAlKavadlo

PushingtheLimits

TotalBodyStrengthWithNoEquipment

ByAlKavadlo

BodyweightTrainingBooksfromDragonDoor

ConvictConditioning

HowtoBustFreeofAllWeaknessmdashUsingtheLostSecretsofSupremeSurvivalStrength

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

ConvictConditioning2

AdvancedPrisonTrainingTacticsforMuscleGainFatLossandBulletproofJoints

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

ConvictConditioning

UltimateBodyweightTrainingLog

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

geBreak=alwaysgt

UltimateBodyweightTrainingCoursesfromDragonDoor

Volume1ThePrisonPushupSeries

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWadefeaturingBrettJonesandMaxShank

ConvictCond

wwwdragondoorcomshop-by-departmentdvdsdv084

aid=181NMHgt

ConvictConditioning

D

  • Title Page
  • Copyright
  • Table of Contents
  • Foreword by Elliott Hulse
  • Part Oneampx002D Stretch Manifesto
    • Stretching For Strength
    • Taking Your Medicine
    • Kid Stuff
    • Mobility Matters
    • Breath is Life
      • Part Two ampx002D The Stretches
        • Preface
        • Dynamics
        • Standing Statics
        • Grounded Statics
          • Part Three ampx002D Programming and Sample Routines
            • Standards of Practice
            • On Mats
            • Symmetry
            • Hypothetical Training Splits
            • Sample Routines
              • Acknowledgements
              • About the Author
              • Back Cover
Page 20: Stretching Your Boundaries: Flexibility Training for Extreme Calisthenic Strength

TAKINGYOURMEDICINEldquoMovementismedicinerdquo

-Unknown

ofcoursestretchingcanbeoverdoneToomuchofagoodthingalmostalwaysbecomesabadthingeventually-thesameistrueofstrengthtraining-buttheideathatstretchingingeneralisuselessorevendetrimentalmissesthebigpictureIfyoursquovegotacoldacoupletablespoonsofcoughsyrupmighthelpyousleepthroughthenightandfeelbetterthenextdaybutdrinkingthreebottlesofthestuffcouldlandyouintheemergencyroomIcouldevenargueagainstdrinkingwaterbecauseyoucouldoverdoseonitifyouforceyourselftodrinkseveralgallonsinashortperiodoftimeOfcoursethatwouldberidiculousthoughDrinkinglotsofwaterisgoodforyou

Drinkinglotsofwaterisgoodforyou

ThereisaninherentdegreeofrisktoeverythingbutthatdoesnrsquotmeanweshouldlockourselvesinacageandavoidallpotentiallydangerougtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbowserDPorwhilepressingsactivityWejustneedtobesensibleandputsomethoughtintothingsAnyonewhorsquospracticedstrengthtraining

forasignificantamountoftimehasnodoubthadtodealwithsetbacksand(hopefullyminor)injuriesInfactstrengthtrainingisoftenblamedfortheseinjuriesThisisalsoridiculousblamingstrengthtrainingforaninjuryislikeblamingyourcarbecauseyoucrashedintoatreeIndividualsnottheirvehicles(automotiveorotherwise)areresponsiblefortheiractionsaswellastheconsequencesthatfollow

StretchingandstrengthtrainingarenodifferentinthatregardYessomepeopledogethurtbyparticipatingintheseactivitiesbutbothareoftenscapegoatedasthesolecauseofinjuryIfyouarediligentandconsistentinyourstretchroutineyouwillreapthebenefitsofyourworkIfyouarefoolishandorshort-sightedyoumaywindupfrustratedandorinjured

AsidefromafewbriefboutsoftendinitisminorsprainsandacouplescrapesandbruisesIrsquovestayedinjury-freeinspiteofworkingoutforthemajorityofmylifeInfactIbelieveitrsquosbecauseIrsquoveworkedoutforovertwentyyearsthatIhaveneverhadaseriousinjurySureIrsquovehadmyshareofbumpsalongtheway(andlearnedfromthem)butIrsquovenevertornamuscledislocatedajointorbrokenaboneOtherthananemergencysurgeryduetoafreakboutofMeckelrsquosDiverticulitisinmyearlytwenties(apeanutgotstuckinmymalformedsmallintestine)Irsquoveneverneededseriousmedicalattentionofanykind

Inthosetimeswhenwearenursingtendinitisorgettingoverastrainedmusclemovementisthebestmedicine-yoursquovejustgottobecarefulwiththedosageLighttomediumstretchingpromotescirculationGettingthebloodflowingtoyourachyareasisthebestthingtohelpthemrecoverIntensestretchingwilllikelyleaveyousorewhichcouldimpedeyourrecoveryJustlikestrengthtrainingyoucanrsquotgoallouteverytimeIfyoursquorenot100goingintotheworkoutthenitrsquosfinetotakeiteasyIwantyoutostretchyourboundariesbutIwantyoutotakeyourtimedoingsoThisisnotacompetitionbepatientwithyourselfandyourpracticeHonoryourbodyandrespectyourlevel

Honoryourbodyandrespectyourlevel

InthelasttenyearsIrsquovetrainedpeoplefromallwalksoflifeTheoneswhotooktheirstretchingseriouslyandapproacheditwithhumility(especiallytheguyswhowantedtoimprovetheircalisthenicsgame)havebenefittedfromitIrsquovefeltandwitnessedtherewardsofflexibilitytraininginmyselfandmyclientsIrsquoveseenitwithmyowneyesandIknowitworksPerhapsthatwillbethecaseforyouaswell

ThemorepopularanygivenactivitybecomesthemorelikelytherewillbedetractorslookingforwaystocutitdownReactionarybehaviorisnothingnewTheproblemstemsfromalargerissueinourculture-societyrsquosneedtoforceeverythingintodichotomiesofrightandwrong

goodandbadhealthyanddeadlyThingsarenotalwayssoInrealityallthingsaremultifacetedandcomplexBetweenblackandwhitetherearemanyshadesofgray

Whenweover-analyzethingswetendtolosesightofwhatinformationisusefulandrealisticIfinditinterestingthatthewordldquoacademicrdquomeansbocanbeachievedthroughpracticegondthldquopertainingtoacollegeschoolorothereducationalinstitutionrdquoaswellasldquonotpracticalrdquoYoulearnbydoingthingsnotjustbystudyingoranalyzingdataDonrsquotreadthisandsimplytakemywordforitTrytheposturesandtrainingroutinesoutlinedinthisbookexperimentwithyourownvariationsandseeforyourselfwhatworksforyouIrsquomleavingittoyoutodrawyourownconclusions

acmiddotamiddotdemmiddotic[ak-uh-dem-ik]adjective

1 oforpertainingtoacollegeacademyschoolorothereducationalinstitutionespeciallyoneforhighereducation

2 pertainingtoareasofstudythatarenotprimarilyvocationalorappliedasthehumanitiesorpuremathematics

3 theoreticalorhypotheticalnotpracticalrealisticordirectlyuseful4 learnedorscholarlybutlackinginworldlinesscommonsenseor

practicality

lt

lns=httpwwww3org1999xhtmlgt

KIDSTUFF

ldquoOver-thinkingover-analyzingseparatesthebodyfromthemindrdquo

-ToolldquoLateralusrdquo

whenIwasakidIjustwantedtoplayIdidnrsquotrealizeIwastrainingIsuredidnrsquotcarewhetherwhatIwasdoingwascalledyogacalisthenicsstretchingoranythingelseIjustknewthatmovingmybodywasalotmorefunandinterestingthansittingaroundalldayNowadaysIrealizethatnamingthingshelpswithcommunicatingideasyetIrecognizethatsplittinghairsoverdetailseventuallybecomesatrivialpursuitIrsquoveneverbeenasticklerforterminologysoifyoufindmeusingwordslikeldquoyogardquoandldquostretchingrdquosomewhatinterchangeablybearwithmeImightalsorefertoacertainposeorstretchbyadifferentnamethanwhatyouareaccustomedtoTrynottogetboggeddowninthesesmalldetails

Callitwhateveryouwant

MyearliestexperienceswithyogawerelearningtodoalotusposeandheadstandwhenIwasaroundnineyearsoldIthoughttheywerecoollookingandwantedtolearnthemforthisreasonaloneIdidnrsquotknoworcareiftherewereanybenefitsoutsideofthesimplejoyofexploringphysicalmovement

(IncidentallythiswasthesamemotivationlateronwhenImadeitmymissioninlifetolearnthehumanflagatage27)

Duringthelsquo80smydaddabbledinyogaAroundthattimeIrememberseeingapictureofthelotuspositioninabookthatwaslyingonthediningroomtableItlookedawesomeIdecidedtotryitandfoundthatitwasabitofastretchbutifIreallywentforitIcouldholdtheposeforafewsecondsbeforeitbecametoouncomfortableNobodyevertoldmebutIknewtobackawaywhenIstartedtofeelpaininmykneesIgavemyselfrecoverytimebetweeneffortsbutkeptpracticingSinceIthoughtitlookedsocoolIreallywantedtogetgoodatitThisishonestlystillabigpartofmymotivationformuchofmytrainingtodayAsIwasyoungandsuppleItrainedmyselftoholdthelotuspositionforextendedperiodsoftimewithoutdiscomfortinonlyafewweeksTheolderyougethoweverthelongeritcantaketoimproveyourmobilityIfyoursquorelucky

enoughtobereadingthiswhileyouareyoungconsideryourselfveryfortunateRegardlessofyouragetakeyourtimegraduallyprogressingthroughtheseexercises

AroundthesametimeasmyearlylotustrainingIsawmydaddoingaheadstandforthefirsttimeLikemostkidsIthoughtitlookedreallycoolsoIdecidedtotryitmyselfThoughittookabitofpracticeIgotthehangoftheheadstandfairlyquicklyIthinkitrsquoseasierwhenyoursquoreonlyfourandahalffeettallIstillloveseeingchildrenrsquosreactionstoheadstandsWhileadultsareoftennervousaboutinversionskidsalmostalwayswanttotrythemwithoutasecondthought

MyreasonforlearningthelotusandtheheadstandwasneveraboutcorestrengthbalanceorhipflexibilityLikeIsaidbeforeIreallyjustwantedtodothembecauseIlikedhowtheylookedAlsoitwasfunWithoutbeingawareofanyrealbenefitsIwassimplydrawntothemovesfortheirownsakeInretrospectIrsquomgladIfoundthatlotuspictureasakidandthoughtthatitwasneatlookingIcreditthatformycurrenthipmobilityThoughIdidnrsquotrealizeituntilfairlyrecentlythoseinformalchildhoodyogasessionswereactuallywhenIstartedexercisingIdidnrsquotbeginstrengthtraininguntilIwasateenagerbutmessingaroundwithyogaposeswasthebeginningofmyfitnessjourney

ThoughIcanrsquotholdalotuspositionascomfortablyasIdidwhenIwasachildIhavemaintainedtheabilitytoperformtheposesimplybypracticingitregularlyOfcourseIstillbackoffifitstartstobugmykneesMyheadstandsarebetterthanevergtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbowstesafantasticmealthoughIdidhavetorelearntheskillinmyearlytwentiesIhadnrsquotdoneaheadstandinoveradecadeatthatpointbutitreturnedtome

fairlyquicklyonceIstartedpracticingagain

TherersquosaconceptinexercisesciencecalledtheldquospecificityprinciplerdquowhichisjustafancywayofsayingthatyougetgoodatthethingsyouconsistentlydoIfyouwanttoacquirenewskillsyouhavetoworkspecificallytowardthoseskillsYoucanrsquotimproveyourflexibilitywithoutdedicatedpractice

TherersquosalsosomethingcolloquiallyknownasldquomusclememoryrdquowhichreferstothebodyrsquosamazingabilitytobuildonpreviousexperienceevenifthatexperiencewasacquiredalongtimeagoThefirstfewsessionsbackmightbeabitrustybutittakeslesstimetorelearnaskillthanittakestolearnitthefirsttimeThesetwofactorsarebothkeyreasonswhyIcanstilldoalotusandheadstandinmymid-thirties

gt

AssignmentAlignment

BodyweightstrengthisallaboutthemanipulationofleverageProperformiscrucialtogettingthemostoutofyourtrainingAlignmentisanotherwayofsayingformbutitrsquosmorethanjustthatAlignmentisaboutunderstandbodymechanicsinthemost(orleast)favorablewayinordertoimproveyourperformanceSomuchisinthesubtleties

Image

MOBILITYMATTERS

ldquoWhatarethesebarriersthatkeeppeoplefromreachinganywhereneartheirrealpotentialTheanswertothatcanbefoundinanotherquestionandthatrsquosthisWhichisthemostuniversalhumancharacteristicfearorlazinessrdquo

-LouisHMackey

rendswillcomeandgobutmobilitywillalwaysmatterinbodyweighttrainingTherersquosnowaytoperformhigh-levelcalisthenicsmoveslikehandstandsbackbridgespistolsquatsorelbowleverswithoutestablishingafullrangeofmotioninyourjointsIrsquomusedtothemainstreammediausingfearmongertacticstofrightenpeopleawayfromlivinglifetoitsfullestbutIrsquomdumbfoundedbyhowoftenIcomeacrossfitnessprofessionalsdecryingstretchtechniquesthathavebeenproveneffectiveforthousandsofyearsThesesamehucksterswhowanttotellyoustretchingwillhurtyourathleticperformanceareoftentheoneswhopeddleemptypromisesandiftonefootoffthefloorssgreaterrangeofmotionfont-familybofakequickfixesTheycatertotwoofthemostuniversalhumanemotionsfearandlazinessDonrsquotallowyourselftobedupedIfsomethingseemstoogoodtobetrueitprobablyisAlwaysquestionthingsthatdefyyourcommonsenseDefinitelyquestionmeifyouthinkIrsquomeverblowingsmokeupyourassAhealthydoseofskepticismcandowonders

Peopleliketobelievethatnewermeansbetter-andsometimesthatistrueHoweverwithregardtomovementIbelievetheancientshaditrightthefirsttimearoundYogaisoneoftheoldestformsofbodyweighttrainingthatrsquoseverexisted-andifyoupracticecalisthenicsyoga(orstretchingorwhateveryouliketocallit)isprobablythebestwaytosupplementyourpracticeItrsquossomethingIrsquovebeendoingmyselfforoveradecade

Didprimitivemanstretch

Thoughprimitivehumanswereunlikelytohaveparticipatedinanysortofformalmobilityroutine(orformalexerciseforthatmatter)peoplehavemindfullypracticedstretchingforthousandsofyearsItrsquosbeenapartofvariousculturesandsocietiesallovertheworldsincetheearliesthumancivilizationsEvenanimalsstretchsincethedawnofmovementstretchinghasbeenapartofliving

AlongwithtribaldancingyogamaybetheoldestformofritualizedhumanmovementthatrsquoseverbeenrecordedDrawingsofyogaposeshavebeenfoundinarcheologicalartifactsdatingbackoverfivethousand

yearsThoughitrsquosmorepopularnowadaysthanitrsquoseverbeenyogaisatimelesspracticenotjustafancywaytostretchTopuristsyogatranscendsthephysicalpracticeentirelyextendingintoemotionalspiritualandallotherfacetsofbeingItrsquosanentirebeliefsystem

Tomeyogaissimplyanotherformofbodyweighttraining-anotheritemtokeepinmyproverbialtoolboxAsyoursquollseetherearealotofparallelsandsimilaritieswithintheposesposturesandholdsseenintraditionalyogaandcalisthenicsBothareessentiallyaboutgettingintouchwithyourbodythroughmovementNomatterwhichstyleyoupreferthefundamentalmovementsofthebodytranscendlabelsandcategoriesWhetheryoucallitapush-uporchatturangadandasanathesubtledifferencesareinsignificantwhenthelargerspectrumofhumanmovementistakenintoconsiderationTherersquosnoneedfordifferentschoolsofmovementtobeatoddswithoneanotherwhentheyhavesomuchincommon

JustlikeyogacalisthenicsissimplyaworkouttosomewhileforothersitisanentirelifestyleFormanyofusthephysicalbenefitsofworkingoutarejustasmallpieceofthepiecomparedtothementalemotionalandspiritualrewardsItdoesnrsquotmatterifwersquoreyogistraceursorcalisthenicspractitionersmovementisstillmedicine-andthebenefitsremainthesame

ThewordcalisthenicscomesfromtheancientGreekwordsldquokallosrdquoandldquosthenosrdquowhichroughlytranslatetoldquobeautyrdquoandldquostrengthrdquoinEnglishCalisthenicsthereforecanbeinterpretedtomeanldquobeautifulstrengthrdquoOfcoursethebeautyofcalisthenicsisnotjustphysical-itencompasesthosedeeperspiritualqualitiesthattheancientyogissoughttogetaglimpseofthroughtheirpracticeThewordstrengthcanalsorefertomentalpoweraswellasphysicalprowessThedivisionbetweenbodyandmindisanillusion

WhatrsquosinanameCallitapush-uporcallitchatturangadandasana-eitherwayitrsquosafantasticexercise

beaumiddotty[byoo-tee]noun

1 thequalitypresentinathingorpersonthatgivesintensepleasureordeepsatisfactiontothemindwhetherarisingfromsensorymanifestations(asshapecolorsoundetc)ameaningfuldesignorpatternorsomethingelse(asapersonalityinwhichhighspiritualqualitiesaremanifest)

strength[strengkthstrength]noun

1 thequalityorstateofbeingstrongbodilyormuscularpowervigor2 mentalpowerforceorvigor3 moralpowerfirmnessorcourage

SourceDictionarycom

Foralotofpeoplethewordyogaconjuresupimagesofmalnourished-

lookingfolkscontortingthemselvesintoesotericpositionsEitherthatorabunchofposeursthinkingtheyrsquorespiritualbecausetheyburnedsomeincenseandfollowedsomestretchesalongwithaDVDWhilethosestereotypesarenottotallywithoutmerittheyogacommunityencompassessomuchmoreDonrsquotbesoquicktodismissitsvalueoryoursquollmissoutonagreatdealofphysicalwisdomThoughIrsquovebroughtmyowntakeonthingstothetablemanyofthestretchesandposturespresentedinthisbookcomedirectlyfromvariousschoolsofyoga

IoftentalkaboutusingyourwholebodyasonecohesiveunitinordertoachievecalisthenicgreatnessCoincidentallyenoughthewordyogaisderivedfromtheancientSanskritwordforldquounionrdquoCalisthenicsandyogaaretwosidesofthesamecoinOnthesurfaceitmayseemthatonefocusesmoreonstrengthwhiletheotherismoreconcernedwithflexibilityTherealityisthatbothareprimarilyaboutfindingharmonybetweenstrengthalignmentandflexibilitybyunifyingallthepartsofthebody

ThefirsttimeIevertookayogaclassIwas24yearsoldIhadbeenworkingasapersonaltraineratacommercialgymforalittlewhileanddecideditwouldbegoodformetogetfirsthandexperienceatsomeoftheclassesweofferedIwenttomyfirstclasswiththeexpectationthatitwouldbeveryeasyandveryboringIwaswrongonbothcountsTheclasschallengedmeinnewandexcitingwaysleavingmehumbledyetthirstyformore

ThebestteacherofallhasbeenmyownbodyIrsquomstilllearningnewlessonseveryday

Ikeptgoingbackweekafterweek-eventuallybringingsomeofthethingsIwaslearningfromyogaclassintomyworkoutsIwasenjoyingthenewchallengesanditwasanicechangeofpacefrommyusualroutinewhichatthetimeincludedalotofweighttrainingalongwithsomebasicbodyweightexerciseslikepull-upsanddipsAftersometimeIstartedtryingoutdifferentcadequaterangeofmotionbfont-familyivndlassesdifferentstylesanddifferentteachersThoughmanyofthebasicposes(ldquoasanasrdquoasyogiscallthem)transcendstylesIsoonfoundoutthereisalotofvarietywithintheworldofyogaOvertheyearsIrsquovetakenhundredsofyogaclassesandlearnedfromdozensofdifferentteachersThebestteacherofallhoweverhasbeenmyownbodyIrsquomstilllearningnewlessonseveryday

AlthoughIrsquomnotayogaexpertIamaguywhorsquospracticedonandoffformuchofhislifeIrsquovealsodonealotofotherstylesoftrainingandworkedasapersonaltrainertoadiversegroupofclientsIrsquovealwayssubscribedtoBruceLeersquosphilosophytotakewhatworksforyoudiscardwhatdoesnrsquotandbringyourownspintoit(Irsquomparaphrasingabit)Inkeeping

withthatIrsquovedevelopedafewroutinesthatcomplimentmybodyweightstrengthtraininginamannerthatrsquosjustrightformeIrsquomexcitedtosharethesesequenceswithyouinthepagesahead-butfirstyoursquovegottolearnhowtobreathe

GetSomeCdivgtla

ss

IfyoursquorenewtoflexibilitytrainingIurgeyoutotakeayogaclassorone-on-onesessionwithanexperiencedinstructorThoughitcanbetoughtotakethatfirststepitalmostalwayswindsupbeingworthitHavinganinstructorthereinpersonaddsalottothetrainingYoursquollreceiveguidanceandlotsofusefulcuesaboutthingsyoumayhaveoverlookedYoumayalsomakenewfriendswhoshareyourinterestinfitnessAdditionallythestructureencouragement

od

BREATHISLIFE

ldquoAnintellectualsaysasimplethinginahardwayanartistsaysahardthinginasimplewayrdquo

-CharlesBukowski

henIsaybreathislifeIrsquomnottryingtosoundpoeticorprofound-ImeanitinthemostliteralwaypossibleOxygenisanessentialelementrequiredforproperbodilyfunctionPeoplecangoweekswithoutfoodanddayswithoutwaterbutitonlytakesafewminuteswithoutoxygenforthebrainandotherorganstocompletelyshutdownWitcanbeachievedthroughpracticmfont-familydeeperintothedeepenthestretchhoutbreathingwewouldallbedeadveryquicklyyetbreathingissomethingmostofustendtotakeforgrantedIwantyoutobringaheightenedsenseofawarenesstoyourbreathingduringyourflexibilitytrainingPayattentiontoeveryinhalationandexhalationyoutakeMakeeachoneasfullanddeepaspossible

Utilizingdeepbreathingduringyourtrainingencouragesbloodflowandneuromuscularactivationinpartsofthebodythatdonrsquottypicallyreceivemuchattentioninourday-to-daylivesFocusingyourmindandyourbreathononepartofyourbodywhilemovinginsuchawaytoincreasebloodflowtothatareawillhelpbringawarenesstoyourpracticeYouwillwakeyourselfuptothesubtletiesofbasichumanmovementpatternsincludingmanythatmaybeinadormantstateinyourbodyDoingsowillallowyoutospreadnewlifethroughoutallofyourmovingpartsDeepcontrolledbreathinghelpsyourbodyrelaxintoeachposewhilesimultaneouslyprovidingafocuspointtocalmthemindOurinternalworlddoesalotmoretoshapeourexternalbodiesthanmostpeoplerealizeItallstartswithyourmindandyourbreathEverythingIrsquoveachievedinfitness(andlife)hasbeenbornefromtheinsideout

EverythingIrsquoveachievedinfitness(andlife)hasbeenbornefromtheinsideout

AlmosteveryoneacknowledgesthesignificanceofstrongabdominalmusclesandpeoplewhotrainincalisthenicsareprobablyawareoftheroleoftheobliquesClevertrainerswillalsopointouttheimportanceofthelowerbackmusclesinoverallcorestrengthastheyactasanantagonisttotheabdominalsHoweverthereisanotherantagonisttotheabsthatmostpeopleforgetwhichalsoplaysacrucialroleincorestrength-thediaphragmJustbecauseyoucanrsquotseeamuscleinthemirrordoesnrsquotmeanitrsquosnotimportantYourdiaphragmisinchargeofyourbodyrsquosairsupplywhichmakesitevenmorecrucialthanyourabs

ItmaysoundridiculousbutmostpeopledonrsquotknowhowtobreatheproperlySureyougetenoughairinyourlungstokeepyoualivebutwhenwasthelasttimeyoufilledthemclosetocapacityHowaboutemptiedthemfullyThereisaworldofpowerinyourbreathLearntoharnessitandyoursquollbeonestepclosertobodyweightmastery

DuringinhalationthediaphragmcontractscreatingspaceforyourlungstoexpandAsyouexhaleyourdiaphragmrelaxesexpellingcarbondioxideandothertoxinsfromthebodyWhetheryourealizeitornotyourdiaphragmiskeepingyoualiveLikeyourheartyourdiaphragmknowswhattodowhetheryoursquorethinkingaboutitornotUnlikeyourhearthoweveritrsquosnothardtolearntocontrolyourdiaphragmFosteringdiaphragmaticcontrolwillleadtoagreatersenseofhowallofyourbodyrsquosmusclesareintimatelyintertwinedallowingyoutousethemtogetherThisiskeytototalbodycontrolandextremecalisthenicstrengthFurthermoreactivelyengagingyourdiaphragmcanhelpstabilizeyourspineduringmanydifficultmovementsleavingyoulesslikelytostrainorinjureyourself

GoaheadandtakeadeepbreathrightnowDidyourchestriseItshouldnrsquotProperactivationofthediaphragmdrawsthebreathdeepintothebelly

Ifyoursquorehavingahardtimefiguringouthowtobreatheintoyourbellyitcanhelptopracticethetechniquelyadequaterangeofmotionbfont-familyctndingonyourbackwithonehandonyourstomachFromthispositiontakeadeepbreathwhilefocusingonexpandingyourabdomenagainstyourhandItmaytakesometrialanderrortofigureouthowtoaccomplishthissoifyourchestorshouldersrisejustbreatheoutandtryagainThistechniquewillcomeeasierto

somethanothersItmaybeverydifferentthanwhatyoursquoreaccustomedtoEventuallyyoushouldbeabletotakeabigbreathintoyourbellywithoutyourchestorshouldersmovingatallOnceyoursquovefiguredouthowtodothatthenextstepistoexhalewhiledeeplycontractingyourcorefromtheinsideGraduallylettheairseepoutasyoutightenyourabdominalcontractionreleasingitslowlyandsteadilytoquietyourmentalchatterandsinkdeeperintoyourpractice

Youmightfindyourselfmakingahissingsoundasyouexhale-thisisgoodInyogatrainingthistypeofbreathingiscalledUjjayibreathingwhichtranslatestoldquovictoriousrdquobreathingThistechniqueisalsosometimescalledldquooceanbreathrdquoldquocobrabreathrdquoorldquoDarthVaderbreathrdquoWhateveryoucallitdeepdiaphragmaticbreathingrelaxesthemindallowingfordeeperfocuswhilesimultaneouslyexpellingtoxinsfromthebodyFurthermorethistypeofbreathingcanhelpraiseyourbodyrsquoscoretemperaturewhichfacilitatesafullerrangeofmotioninyourjoints

OnceyoursquovegottenthehangofthistechniquewhilelyingonyourbacktryitstandingWithpracticeyoursquollsoonbeabletoapplydeepbellybreathingtoanyphysicalpostureOnceyoursquovetappedintothepowerofyourbreathyoursquollbeabletotakeyourflexibilitytonewlevels

Deepdiaphragmaticbreathingrelaxesthemind

KeepexhalingevenonceyouthinkalloftheairisoutTrytoemptyyourlungsasfullyaspossible

InstrengthtrainingitiscommonforpeopletocountrepsYouaimforasetoftwentypush-upsortenpull-upsorwhateverelsemaybeappropriatedependingonyourfitnessobjectivesandcurrenttraininglevelHoweverwhenyouperformstaticstretchesyoursquorenotmovingmuchsoIfinditbesttocountyourbreathsinsteadJustlikewhenyourepoutonpush-upshowevermakesureyoursquorefocusedonqualityoverquantityInthesamewaythatdoingtenslowcontrolledpush-upswilldomoreforyouthantenpush-upsperformedasfastaspossibleIencourageyoutofocusonmakingeverybreathasfullandcontrolledasyoucaninordertomakethemostofyourstretchtrainingTakethatoxygendeepintoyourlungsSavoreachdropasyoufeelitslowlyleavingyourbodyKeepexhalingevenonceyouthinkalloftheairisoutTrytoemptyyourlungsasfullyaspossibleYoumightbesurprisedhowlongyoucankeepexhalingevenonceyouthoughtyouwerereadytotakeinmoreairMakeeverybreathcount

DonrsquotBeNervous

Inadditiontostabilizingyourspineandgivingyouapointoffocusdeep

controlledbreathingcanalsoalleviateanxietyandcalmthemindBellybreathingsendsthesignaltoyournervoussystemtoxinsfromthebodyopfloatrightpadding-top1metorelaxCalmthemindcalmthebody

MusculartightnessisoftenaneurologicalissueasmuchasaphysicaloneYourbodytensesuptoprotectitselffromwhatitbelievestobeapotentiallydangerousorunstablepositionStretchinhibitorsareturnedonbyyournervoussystemwhenthebodyperceivesinstabilityThisisnotnecessarilyabadthingYourstretchreflexisdesignedtokeepyousafefrominjuryanditrsquosverygoodatdoingitsjobTheproblemisthatsometimesthismechanismistoogoodatitsjobAsyalaouid=E9OE0gt

PREFACE

0rcegt henyouarestiffandinflexibleitcanfeellikeyourbodyisyourownworstenemyItmaymakeyoufeelfrustratedoranggt

ryThiscanleadtofurtherdestructivebehavior

LikehonestAbeadvisesyoursquovegottoopenupcommunicationinordertogetbackontherightpathItcanbeaslowprocessbutignoringyourbodyrsquossignalsisnotgoingtohelpMakefriendswithstretchingandflexibilitywillnolongerbeyourkryptoniteInfactyourntoenjoyit

InthissectionIrsquoveincludeddescriptionsofmorethanfiftyofmyfavoritestretchesandpostumightevenlea

DYNAMICSTRETCHES

henwethinkofstretchingmostpeopletypicallypictureholdingastaticpositionforanextendedamountoftimeWhilethereareplentyofthosetypesofstretchestobefoundlateroninthisbookthedynamicstretchespresentedinthissectionarethecompleteoppositeInsteadofremaininginafixedpositionthesedynamicstretchesinvolvemovingquicklythroughafullrangeofmotionbyutilizingmomentumThatrsquoswhatmakesthemdynamic

WhenperformedproperlydynamicstretchingcanincreaseyourrangeofmotionandencouragebloodandoxygenflowtomusclesandconnectivetissuespriortoexertionAdditionallydynamicstretchingcanhelpimproveyourproprioceptiveawarenesspracticingthesemovesisafantasticwaytogetabettersenseforthedifferentwaysinwhichyourbodycanmovethroughspace

AsdynamicstretchingisalsoagreatwaytoquicklyincreaseyourheartrateandinternalbodytemperatureIrecommendusingthesedynamicstretchestowarmupbeforeyourcalisthenicstrainingpriortoparticipatinginsportsoranyothertimeyouseefit

ArmCircleArmCirclesareagreatwarm-upandafunwaytoworkonshouldermobilityFromastandingpositionreachonearmoverheadandbegincirclingitbehindyourbodyPointyourthumbbehindyourbackasyoutoxinsfromthebodyicsyourarmsawayfromyourbodyfont-familyborotateyourarminaslargeofacircleaspossibleGoslowlyatfirstbutfeelfreetopickupthespeedafterafewrotationsWhenyoursquovecompletedseveralfullcirclesreversedirectionWhendoingforwardcirclespointyourthumbdowntowardyourtoesYoucandobotharmsseparatelyoratthesametime

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschest

Whendoingforwardcirclespointyourthumbdowntowardyourtoes

ShoulderRollTheShoulderRollisessentiallythesameasthearmcircleonlywithanexercisebandorotherobjectheldbetweenthehandstofacilitateadeeperstretchinthechestandshouldersThougharmcirclesmaybedoneonearmatatimetheshoulderrollisdonewithbotharmsmovinginunisonGoverygentlyatfirstasthiscanbequitechallengingforfolkswithastiffupper-bodyIfyouaretightstartoutwithyourhandsplacedwideAsyouwarmupyoumaygraduallybringyourhandscloserIntimeyourrangeofmotionshouldstarttoimprove

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschest

ToySoldierTheToySoldierisagreatdynamicstretchforthehamstringshipsandtrunkFromastandingpositionperformaquickfrontkickwhilereachingyouroppositehandtowardthetoesofyourkickinglegFocusonkeepingyourbackstraightwhiletwistingthroughyourtrunktoreachyourtoesYoucanperformthismoveonalternatinglegswhiletravelingforwardordothemonelegatatimewhilestandinginplaceForanaddedchallengetrygoingupontothetoesofyourstandinglegatthetopofyourkick

CommonMistakesExcessivespinalflexionlackoftrunkrotationPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringshipssidesoftrunk

WristRollWristRollsareoneofthebestwaytoprepareforpush-upshandstandsandotherexercisesthatinvolvebendingbackatthewristsClaspyourhandstogetherwithyourpalmsfacingeachotherandyourfingersinterlacedKeepyourarmslooseasyoubegintoflexandextendyourwristsinacircularmotionStayrelaxedasyourollyourhandsupdowninandoutAlternatewhichhandisontopafterseveralrepetitionsas

wellasalternatingdirections

CommonMistakesFavoringthedominanthandinsteadofdoingbothsidesevenlyPrimaryMuscleGroupsWristsforearms

SpineRollTheSpineRollisagentlewaytowarmupyourspinebeforemoreintenseexerciseBegininanall-fourspositionwithZy20psndyourhandsandkneesonthegroundYourkneesshouldbedirectlyunderyourhipswithyourhandsdirectlyunderyourshouldersTakeadeepbreathandcompressyourspinebyliftingyourtailboneandpushingyourhipsouttocreateanarchinyourlowerbackLookupandpressyourchestforwardwhilesqueezingyourshoulderbladesdownandbackFromherebegintoexhaleasyouslowlysuckyourstomachinroundyourspineandtuckyourchintoyourchestRepeatforseveralrepetitions

CommonMistakesUnnecessaryelbowbendinginabilttentiiton

ytoisolatethemovementofthespine

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsbackneck

EggBeater

EggBeatersaregreatforbuildingactivemobiliagejpgalt=

STANDINGSTATICS

hougheachpostureinthissectioninvolvesholdingastaticformtheyareactiveexercisesthatinvolvestrengthflexibilityandalignmentThekeytoperformingthesemovesistoutilizethebreathingtechniquediscussedinthelastsectionalongwiththespecificcueslistedforeachposeYouaregoingtobeusingthestrengthofcertainmusclestostretchandactivateothersBepatientwithyourselfandfocusontheprocessRespectyourlevelanddonotbecomeshort-sightedTakeyourtimeworkingtowardthefullexpressionofeachposeSomewillhappenquickerthanothersIrsquomstillworkingonimprovingmyformtoo

FortheseposesIrsquoveincludedspecificinstructionstoguideyourbreathingIrsquovealsoincludedldquocalisthenicscounterpartsrdquoforeachpose(whenrelevant)todemonstratehowimprovedmobilitycanhavedirectcarryoverintoyourstrengthtraining

StatueOnfirstsighttheStatueposemaylooklikeyouarejuststandingthereInasensethisiscorrectHoweveryouarenotldquojustrdquostandingthereTherearemanysubtledetailstoaproperStatuepose

Begininanarrowstancewithyourfeetclosetogetherandtoestouching(yourheelsshouldstillbeslightlyapart)SqueezeyourglutesandquadswhilespreadingoutyourfeettogripthefloorKeepyourweightequalthroughoutthefrontbackandsidesofyourfeetBreatheintoyourbellyandfeelyourspinelengthenvisualizethetopofyourheadreachinguptowardtheskyRelaxyourshouldersandmakeyournecklongLetyourarmshangdownbyyoursides

InhaleFeelyourbellyfillupwithairasyourbackstraightensExhaleContractyourabdominalsandreachthetopofyourheadupward

CommonmistakesShruggedorroundedshouldershyperextendedlowerbackPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsgluteslowbackdiaphragm

CalisthenicsCounterpartPush-up

ThebodyrsquosalignmentintheStatueposecarriesoverdirectlytothealignmentnecessaryforaproperPush-up

MountainTheMountainposeisasimpleyetpotentiallychallengingopenerfortheshouldersandupperbackStartinginStatueposereachyourarmsupoveryourheadandclaspyourhandstogetherUseapalm-to-palmgripwithyourindexfingersextended(switchwhichhandisontoponalternatingefforts)HugyourbicepsclosetoyourheadallowingyourshoulderbladestospreadapartandslideupyourbackTiltyourheadbackslightlyandthinkabouttryingtopressyourchestforwardwhilesqueezingyourglutesandhamstringstopreventexcessivearchingofthelowerbackForadeeperstretchinthewristsandforearmsyoucan

interlaceyourfingersandrotateyourpalmsoutward

InhaleReachyourarmsupwardlengtheningthebody

ExhaleSqueezeyourglutesandabs

CommonmistakesOverlyarchedlower-backbentarms

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersglutesabs

CalisthenicsCounterpartHandstand

Foradeeperstretchinthewristsandforearmsyoucaninterlaceyourfingersandrotateyourpalmsoutward

PracticingtheMountainposecanhelpwithyourHandstand

gtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtegtByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

CrescentMoon

TheCrescentMoonisanotherposethatmayappearsimplebutcanofferquitethechallengeStartinginMountainposereachyourarmstowardtherightwhilepressingyourhipstotheleftMakesureyourbodystaysstraightandfacesforwardwithoutbendingortwistingtothefrontorbackFocussolelyonsidewaysflexionKeepyourlegsengagedandreachyourarmsasstraightaspossiblekeepingyourbicepsclosetoyourheadHoldforseveralbreathsgraduallyeasingindeeperwitheachbreaththenswitchsides

InhaleReachyourarmsupandawayfromyourbody

ExhalePushyourhipsintheoppositedirectionofyourarmsCommonMistakesRotatingthetrunkinsteadofbendingtothesidelettingthearmscometoofarinfrontoftherestofthebodyPrimaryMuscleGroupsObliqueslatstricepships

CalisthenicsCounterpartFlagHang

ThesidewaysflexionoftheCrescentMoonissimilartothebodyrsquospositioninaFlagHang

StandingBackArchTheStandingBackArchisagreatprimerforspinalmobilityStartinStatueposeandclaspyourhandsbehindyourbackwithyourfingersinterlacedPressyourchestoutwhilesqueezingdownandbackthroughyourshoulderbladesLookupandgraduallyletyourheaddropbackwhileslowlyshiftingyourgazebackbehindyouSqueezeyourglutesandcontinuetoopenyourchestForanaddedstretchtryrotatingyourpalmsoutwardwhilekeepingyourfingersclaspedTrytoavoidbendingyourknees

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleSqueezedownandbackthroughyourshoulderbladeswhilelookingfartherandfartherbehindyourbackCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivekneeflexionPrimaryMuscleGroupsChestshouldersabs

CalisthenicsCounterpartShortBridge

ThesimilaritiesbetweentheStandingBackArchandShortBridgeshouldnrsquotbehardtosee

HalfForwardBendTheHalfForwardBendisagentlehamstringstretchthatrsquosgreatforbeginnersStartinginStatueposeleanforwardfromyourhipswithaflatbackandplaceyourhandspalmsdownonyourthighsSlowlystartpushingyourhandsagainstyourlegswhilebendingfurtherforwardfromthewaistFocusonkeepingyourbackasstraightasyoucanwhilepitchingyourchestforwardasyourreachyourhipsbackYourlegsandtorsowillwinduplookinglikethenumber7Bendyourkneesslightlyifyouneedtoinordertokeepfromroundingyourback

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourhead

ExhaleHingefromthehipsgraduallyincreasingthestretchinyourhamstringsCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespineshruggedshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartHangingLegRaise

TheflexibilitygainedfrompracticingtheHalfForwardBendhassubstantialcarryovertowardtheHangingLegRaise

FullForwardBend

TheFullForwardBendoffersadeepstretchforthehamstringslowerbackandcalvesFromtheHalfForwardBendpositionslowlyrelaxyourheadneckandspinetoletyourupperbodyhangdownReachyour

handstowardthefloorortoyourheelsIfyoursquoreabletograbyourheelsyoucangentlyusethemforaddedleveragetobringyourselfdeeperintothestretchYoumaykeepaslightbendinthekneesifyoulacktheflexibilitytoperformtheposewiththemstraight

HamstringflexibilityiscrucialforperforminganL-Sit

InhaleFillyourbellywithairlengtheningthespineExhaleRelaxdeepertowardthefloor

CommonMistakesExcessiveupper-bodytension

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringslowerbackcalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartL-Sit

StandingPlowBeginningintheStandingBackArchpositionbendforwardfromthewaistwhilerotatingyourarmsawayfromyourbodytofacilitateadeepopeningofthechestandshoulderswhilesimultaneouslystretchingthehamstringsandcalvesLetyourheaddropandreachyourarmsasfarfromyourbodyasyoucanThoughsomedegreeofflexionmaybe

unavoidabledoyourbesttokeepyourelbowsandkneesstraightwhenperformingthisposture

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourarmsfartherupyourbackExhaleGraduallypushdeeperintoyourforwardbend

CommonMistakesExcessivekneeandorelbowbending

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderspecsforearmslowbackhamstringscalvesCalisthenicsCounterpartSkintheCat

TheshoulderflexibilityrequiredtoSkintheCatcanbeachievedthroughpracticingtheStandingPlow

toxinsfromthebodyd0GSndStandingStraightArmWallStretchTheStandingStraightArmWallStretchisagreatwaytoopenuptightshouldersandpecsStandfacingawallorothersturdyobjectandreachyourrightarmallthewayouttothesidePresstheentireinsideofyourarmagainstthewallfromyourfingertipstothetopofyourbicepsStepyourrightleginfrontofyourleftandbegintwistingawayfromthewallwhilelookingoveryourleftshoulderRepeatontheoppositeside

InhaleLengthenyourspineanddropyourshoulders

ExhaleTwistawayfromthewallwhilepressingyourhipsforwardandlookingovertheoppositeshoulderCommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontPrimaryMuscleGroupsFrontdeltspecsbicepsforearms

StandingBentArmWallStretch

ThisposeisthesameastheStandingStraightArmWallStretchexceptthearmbeingstretchedisbentto90degreesattheelbow(fingerspointedup)Thischangestheangleofthestretchputtingmoreemphasisonthechestwhiledeemphasizingthebicepsforearmsandshoulders

InhaleLengthenyourspineandpressyourarmtothewallExhaleTwistyourtrunkawayfromthewallandlookoveryourshoulderCommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontPrimaryMuscleGroupsPecsfrontdelts

CalisthenicsCounterpartElevatedPush-up

ElevatedPush-upsperformedwithafullrangeofmotionrequiresignificantmobilityinthechestandshoulders

StandingRearDeltStretchTheStandingRearDeltStretchtargetsthebackoftheshoulderFromastandingpositionreachonearmacrossthefrontofyourbodywhilegrabbingalongthetricepswithyouroppositehandKeepyourchestupandyourshouldersdownintheirsocketsasyoupullthearmstraightacrossyourbodyTrytogetyourextendedarmparalleltothegroundwithoutshruggingyourshoulderorbendingyourelbowMakesuretostretchbothsidesevenly

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhalePullyourelbowdownandintowardyourbodysqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersparticularlyonthesidebeingstretchedPrimaryMuscleGroupsReardelts

CalisthenicsCounterpartMeathook

ThoughtheStandingRearDeltStretchisrecommendedforbeginnersandfolksofallfitnesslevelstheMeathookisanadvancedmoveStilltherangeofmotionrequiredforaMeathookcanbeachievedthrough

practicingthisstretch

StandingTricepsStretchTheStandingTricepsStretchisagreatopenerfortheentireupper-armregionincludingthechestshouldersandbackFromStatueposeraiseonearmintheairthenbenditbackattheelbowreachinginbetweenyourshoulderbladesNowuseyouroppositehandtograbyourelbowandpullthearmfartherbackStandtallengagingyourabdominalstopreventhyperextendingyourlowerbackTrytoavoidlettingyourchingetpusheddowntoyourchestYoumayfindithelpfultousethebackofyourheadforaddedleveragetopressintoyourarmtodeepenthestretchRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlypulldownonyourelbowwithyourassistingarmandreachyourfreehandinbetweenyourshoulderbladesCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchin

PrimaryMuscleGroupsTricepsshoulderschestback

StandingTricepsStretchwithBindFromtheStandingTricepsStretchpositionremovetheassistingarmandreachitbehindyourbackfromthebottomupTheobjectiveistoclaspyourfingerstogetherbehindyourbackwithyourbottomhandpositionedpalm-outandtophandfacingthebodyRemembertokeepyourchinupandbackstraightBeginnersshouldstartbyholdingaclothinbothhandswhichwillallowthemtoremainfartherapartgraduallyworkingtowardbringingthehandsclosertogether(andeventuallyintoafullbind)overtimeRepeatonbothsidesbearinginmindthatitisverycommonforonesidetobetighterthantheother

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlysqueezeyourhandsclosertogether

CommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchin

PrimaryMuscleGroupsTricepsshoulderschestback

WarriorOne

WarriorOneisafantasticposewithmanysubtlechallengesFromStatueposetakeabigstepforwardwithyourleftlegthenbringyourrightfoottoaforty-fivedegreeanglesotheheelofyourfrontfootlinesupwiththeinstepofyourbackfootKeepyourhipsfacingforwardandbendyourfrontkneeIfyoursquoretightinthehipsadjustyourrightlegslightlyouttotherightsidemaintainingtheforty-fivedegreeangleofthefootYoushouldfeelastretchinyourcalfandyourhipfZy20tandlexorontherightsideReachyourarmsupoverheadbutbecarefulnottoshrugyourshouldersLiftyourchesttallbutkeepyourshoulderbladesdepressedRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachupwithyourarms

ExhalePressyourbackheelintothegroundwhilepushingyourhipsforwardCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstwistedhips

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipflexorscalveschestback

CalisthenicsCounterpartPull-up(bottomposition)

ThearmpositioninWarriorOneisverysimilartothepositionatthebottomofaPull-upThoughthearmsareextendedoverheadinbothcasesitisimportanttokeeptheshoulderbladesdepressed

WarriorTwoBeginninginWarriorOnerotateyourhipstothesideasthoughyouwereattemptingtoslidebetweenavarynarrowpassagewayReachyourarmsstraightouttothesidessotheyareparalleltotheflooragainbeingmindfultoavoidshruggingyourshouldersSuckinyourstomachtuckyourhipsunderandsqueezeyourglutesDoyourbesttokeepyourfrontkneefrombowinginwardasyoubendyourleguntilthetopofyourthighisparalleltothegroundTurnyourheadtothesideandlookoveryourfronthandYoumayneedtowidenyourstancefromtheWarriorOnepositionRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLiftyourchestandtuckyourhipsunder

ExhaleSinkintoyourfrontkneedropyourshouldersandreachyourarmsallthewayouttothesidesCommonMistakesExcessiveinwardbowingofthefrontkneeshruggedshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstrings

TriangleFromtheWarriorTwopositionbendatthewaistsoyourtrunkmovesclosertowardyourfrontlegreachingyourfronthandallthewayouttothesideContinueflexingyourtrunktobringyourfronthandtoyourankleYouroppositearmshouldbereachingstraightupintotheairThoughyoumayneedtorotateyourtrunkabittogetlowenoughtheeventualgoalshouldbetoperformthismoveaspuresidewaysflexionwithyourtrunkstayinginlinewithyourlegsImagineyourselfbetweentwopanesofglassYoumayneedtobendyourfrontlegabittogetdownlowenoughThoughIrecommendworkingtowardextendingthatlegovertimeabentfrontkneeisperfectlyacceptablewhenstartingout

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachyourarmsaslongasyoucanExhaleGraduallypushfurtherintosidewaystrunkflexionCommonMistakesTrunkrotationinplaceofsidewaysflexionexcessiveforwardspinalflexionPrimaryMuscleGroupsLatsobliqueshamstringships

ItrsquosokaytobendyourfrontlegabitwhenstartingoutwithTriangle

Tree

TheTreeposeisagreatintroductiontoposturesthatinvolvebalancingonasinglelegBegininStatueposethenliftonelegoffthegroundUseyourhandstopositionyourfootflatagainsttheinsideofyourstandinglegtryingtogetitashighuponyourthighaspossibleKeepyourstandinglegactivebysqueezingyourquadsandpushingyourfootintothegroundGentlybringyourarmsintoaprayerpositioninfrontofyourchestwithyourpalmsflatagainstoneanotherandyourelbowspressedouttoyoursidesKeepyourchesttallwithyourshoulderbladespulleddownandbackReturntoStatueposeandrepeatthesamesequenceswitchinglegs

InhaleLengthenyourspinewhiledroppingyourshouldersdownandbackExhaleSqueezeyourstandinglegandpressyourpalmsfirmlyagainsteachotherCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersunstablestandinglegarchedbackPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsshoulderswrists

StandingQuadStretchTheStandingQuadStretchisanothergreatsinglelegpostureforbeginnersBegininStatueposethenliftyourrightlegbendyourkneeandreachyourrightarmbehindyoutograbyourankleSqueezeyourkneestogetherandbringyourheelallthewaytoyourbacksidekeepingyourbackstraightYoumayholdontoanobjectforsupportorkeepaslightbendinyourstandinglegifyouneedto

InhaleLengthenyourspineandtightenyourglutes

ExhaleSqueezeyourheeltowardyourbackside

CommonMistakesKneeflaringouttothesidecreasingatthehipsPrimaryMuscleGroupsQuadshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartShrimpSquat

StandingBow

TheStandingBowposeisanadvancedsinglelegposethatbeginsjustliketheStandingQuadStretchFromthereslowlybendforwardwhilestretchingyourfreearminfrontofyouandextendingthekneeofthelegyoursquoreholdingontoFocusonkickingyourfootintoyourhandtocreatetensionandgetfurtherintothestretch

JustliketheStandingQuadStretchfeelfreetobeginwithawallorotherobjectforsupporteventuallyworkingtowardperformingthemovefreestandingAsthisisanadvancedposeitmaytakeyearsofpracticetoachieveinitrsquosfullestexpression

InhaleLiftyourchestandreachyourfrontarmforwardExhaleLeanforwardandkickyourbacklegintoyourhandCommonMistakesRotatingthehipssideways

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipcanbeachievedthroughpracticimltandflexorsquadschestandshouldersCalisthenicsCounterpartShrimpSquat

TheShrimpSquatrequiresmobilityinthequadsandhipflexorsmuchinthesamewaythattheStandingQuadStretchandStandingBowposedo

Feelfreetobeginwithawallorotherobjectforsupport

BoundEagleTheBoundEagleposeinvolveswrappingyourarmsandlegsaroundeachothertostretchtheshouldersandhipsStartinStatueposeandreachonearmundertheothercriss-crossingattheelbowsinfrontofyourchestTrytobendyourarmsfarenoughbacktogetyourpalmsagainstoneanotherThebottomofonepalmshouldlineupwiththetopoftheotherNowbendyourkneesandcrossyourlegsinthesamefashionwrappingyourfootbehindyouroppositeankleifpossibleMake

suretoswitcharmsandlegsduringalternatingeffortsinordertogetbothsidesofyourbodyevenly

InhaleLengthenyourbackandbreatheintoyourbelly

ExhaleConstrictyourarmsandlegswrappingyourselfuptightlyCommonMistakesHunchedbackshruggedshouldersexcessivekneetorquePrimaryMuscleGroupsReardeltsrotatorcuffhips

CalisthenicsCounterpartElbowLever

TheabilitytorotatetheelbowfarenoughinsidethehipisoftenalimitingfactorforlearningtheElbowLeverTheBoundEagleposecanbeveryhelpfulforfacilitatingagreaterrangeofmotioninthisarea

DrinkingBirdAlsoknownasWarriorThreetheDrinkingBirdisanotherchallengingsingle-legpostureFromStatueposereachyourarmsstraightupintheairoveryourshouldersLiftonefootoffthefloorandslowlytipforwardonyourstandinglegbybendingfromyourhipTheideaistoreachyourbacklegallthewaybehindyouwithyourbackflatandarmsextendedstraightoverheadBecarefultoavoidrotatingtothesideonthewaydownThepositionresemblesthatofadrinkingbirdtoySlowlyreturntoStatueposeandrepeatontheothersideBeginnersmayfindithelpfultoholdontoanobjectforbalanceandormaintainaslightbendinthestandingleg

InhaleReachyourarmsupandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleHingedeeperintoyourhipsreachyourfreelegallthewaybackandpressintothegroundwithyourstandinglegCommonMistakesExternallyrotatingatthehip(twistIthoughtitlookedigtPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalvesCalisthenicsCounterpartSingleLegDeadlift

ThepeakconcentricactionofaSingleLegDeadliftisalmostidenticaltotheDrinkingBirdpose

Beginnersmayfindithelpfultoholdontoanobjectwhenattemptingthispose

StandingSingleLegFootHoldTheStandingSingleLegFootHoldcanbeabalancechallengeaswellasagreatstretchBegininStatueposeandliftonefootoffthefloorbringingyourkneeashighasyoucantowardyourchestSlowlyreachoverandgrabbeneathyourfootwithbothhandsYourfingersshouldbeinterlacedKeepyourstandingleglockedwithyourtrunkasuprightaspossible

InhaleLengthenyourspineanddropyourshoulderbladesExhaleSqueezeyourstandinglegandpressyourheelintothefloorCommonMistakesBendingthestandingleg

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartHalfTuckFrontLever

Thoughconsiderableupper-bodystrengthisnecessarytoperformaHalfTuckFrontLeverampleflexibilityinthelower-bodyisalsorequired

class=head2aid=MSDRMgtStandingHeadtoKneePose

TheStandingHeadtoKneePoseisaverychallengingsinglelegpostureBeginintheStandingSingleLegFootHoldandslowlybeginextendingyourfrontlegasyouleanforwardAsthenameimpliestheobjectiveistotouchyourforeheadtothekneeofyourextendedtatingortwistingtotheside

GROUNDEDSTATICS

hisfinalgroupingofstretchesismadeupofstaticposturesthatinvolvesquattingkneelingsittingandlyingdownManyoftheseposessharesimilaritiestocertainstandingposespresentedinthelastsectionThoughyouwillfindsomeoftheseexerciseslessdemandingthanthoseintheprevioussectionstheymaychallengeyouintheirown

uniquewaysIagainimploreyoutoexperimentwiththesevariousposturesfirsthandbeingmindfultorespectyourbodyrsquoscurrentcapabilitiesStayfocusedtrainhardandhavefun

DeepSquatHoldHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingSquatsinyourstrengthworkoutsStartbysquattingdownaslowasyoucanwithyourfeetflatonthefloorKeepyourbackasstraightaspossiblefocusingonbendingfromyourhipsinsteadofyourspineFromhereslowlyslideyourelbowsinsideofyourkneesandbringyourpalmstogetherintoaprayerpositionUseyourelbowsforleverageagainstyourinnerthighstogetdeeperintothestretchBecarefultokeepyourkneesinalignmentwithyourtoes

HoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingsquatsinyourstrengthworkouts

InhaleFillyourbellyandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleSitdowndeeperintoyoursquatusingyourarmsforleverageto

openyourhipsCommonMistakesExcessivehunchingheelscomingoffthegroundkneetorquingPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringsgroincalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartSquat

DeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotation

TheDeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotationisagreatcombinationstretchforyourupperandlowerbodyBegininaDeepSquatHoldandreachyourlefthandbehindyoulikeyouwerereachingforyourleftbackpocketThebackofyourleftwristwillrestontheoutsideofyourlefthipSlowlybringyourleftelbowinsideofyourleftkneeusingtheleverageofyourlegtogentlysqueezetheelbowclosertoyourbodyRepeatonyourrightsidedoingeacharmseparately

InhaleSitbackintoyoursquatandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleUseyourlegtogentlysqueezeyourarmintowardyourbodyCommonMistakesOverlyhunchedbackkneetorquing

PrimaryMuscleGroupsReardeltshipshamstrings

NooseTheNooseposetakestheDeepSquatWithInternalShoulderRotationabitfartherwhileaddingadegreeoftrunkrotationtothepictureFromthepreviouspositionreleaseyourhandfrombehindyourhipinsteadreachingitaroundyourshinandkneeLookoveryouroppositeshoulderandbegintwistingyourtrunkwhilebringingyourfreearmbehindyourbacktobindyourhandsAswithallbindsyoumayneedtostartbyholdingaclothinyourhandsbeforeyouwillbereadytoclaspthemtogether

InhaleSqueezeyourhandstogetherandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleSityourhipsdownandtwistthroughyourtrunk

CommonMistakesRushingtowardthefullbindbeforeyourbodyisreadyPrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschesthamstringshipsspineCalisthenicsCounterpartClutchLever

MuchinthesamewaythattheBoundEagleposecanprepareyourshouldersforElbowLeverpracticetheNooseposecanhelpyougetafeelfortheshoulderandarmpositioningintheClutchLever

DownwardDogDownwardDogisagreatposeforbuildingflexibilityintheentireposteriorchainBeginonyourhandsandkneeswithyourtoescurledunderyourheelsSlowlyliftyourhipsintotheairwhilepressingyourchesttowardyourthighsTrytokeepyourbackandarmsasstraightaspossiblewhilepressingyourhandsintothegroundandreachingyourhipsintotheairPointyourelbowstowardyourkneeswithyourheelsflatonthefloorTrytokeepbothyourarmsandlegsstraightItrsquosokayforbeginnerstoallowthekneestobendandtheheelstocomeoffthefloorIntimeworktowardstraighteningthelegsandpressingthefeetflatPeoplewithtightcalvesmayfindithelpfultobendonekneewhilestraighteningtheotheralternatingsides

Image

InhaleReachyourhipsintotheair

ExhalePressyourchesttowardyourthighs

CommonMistakesOverlyroundedbackbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalvesshouldersback

CalisthenicsCounterpartPikePush-up

ThesimilaritiesbetweentheDownwardDogposeandbodyweightPikePush-upsareeasytosee

WallDogTheWallDogisanicevariationonDownwardDogthatmaybemoreappropriateforbeginnersorthosewhoareparticularlytightStandafewfeetfromawall(orothersturdyverticalobject)andbendoverfromyourwaistplacingyourhandsonthewalljustabovehipheightfingerspointedtowardtheceilingPressyourchesttowardthefloorwhilepushingyourhipsawayfromthewallTrytoavoidbendingyourarmsandorlegswhilemaintainingaflatbackposition

InhaleLengthenyourspineandextendyourknees

ExhalePressyourchesttowardtheground

CommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthebackbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsUpperbackshouldershamstrings

CalisthenicsCounterpartPikePush-up

YogaLungeThoughtheYogaLungeemphasizesflexibilityitisverysimilartotheWalkingLungetypicallyseenincalisthenicsFromtheStatuepositiontakeabigstepforwardwithoneleg(atleastalegrsquoslength)NextbendyourfrontkneewhilekeepingyourbacklegasstraightaspossibleTheheelofyourbackfootwillcomeoffthegroundwhileyourentirefrontfootremainsflatYourfrontkneeshouldremaindirectlyaboveyourfrontanklewiththethighparalleltothegroundPlaceyourpalmsontheflooralongsideyourfrontfootorontopofyourthighHoldforseveralbreathsWhenyouarereadytoswitchsidesyoucanstepyourlegbackwhileleavingyourhandsonthegroundYoursquollwindupinaDownwardDogduringthetransitionFromhereyoucanreturntoaStatueposeandrepeatontheothersideortrytolungetheotherlegforwardfromtheDownwardDogpositionplacingthefootinbetweenyourhandsYoumayalsoaddasidewaystwistoveryourfrontkneeforanaddedchallenge

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleExtendyourbacklegpushingthroughtheheel

CommonMistakesExcessivebendingofthebacklegtorquingofthefrontkneePrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringscalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartWalkingLunge

CalisthenicsCounterpart-WalkingLunge

Keepyourbacklegasstraightaspossibletogetthemostfromthisstretch

Youmayalsoaddasidewaystwistoveryourfrontkneeforanaddedchallenge

Cobra

CobraisagentlewayforbeginnerstoworkonspinalmobilityLiefacedownonthegroundwithyourlegsstraightbehindyouandtoespointedYourarmsshouldbebentattheelbowssoyourpalmsareflatonthegroundbeneathyourshouldersKeepyourelbowstuckedinbyyourribsasyouliftyourchestandlookupwhilegentlypressingdownwithyourhandsBecarefulnottopresstoohardorallowyourshoulderstoshrugEngageyourlowerbackandsqueezeyourgluteswhilepushingyourhipsintothegroundkeepingyourlegsandfeettogetherYoushouldfeelastretchthroughyourabdominalsandsomelightcompressioninyourspine

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourchin

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivetricepsactivationPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchestneck

CalisthenicsCounterpartNeckBridge

ThespinalpositionofaNeckBridgelooksalmostlikeanupside-downversionofCobra

SphinxSimilartoCobratheSphinxposeallowsforadeeperstretchintheabdominalsbymovingthehandsinfrontoftheshouldersYourelbowswillwindupunderyourshouldersinsteadofbyyourribsThiscreatesadeeperstretchthroughtheupperbackBeginwithyourforearmsonthegroundandworktowardstraighteningyourarmswithoutshruggingyourshouldersKeepyourfingerspointedforwardwithyourelbowsclosetoyourtorsoandpointedback

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlookupward

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivetricepsactivationPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchest

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheCobraandSphinxposesaregoodwaystoprepareyourspineforvariousbridgeholdsgtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtepage-break-afteravoidme

UpdogSimilartoCobraandSphinxbutwithanevendeeperstretchintheabdominalsandfurtherspinalcompressionUpdogisanadvancedvariationthatwillnotbeappropriateformostbeginnersJustlikeCobrainUpdogyourhandsareunderyourshouldersonlyyourelbowsarefullyextendedwithyourhipsremaininglowtothegroundRemembertokeepyourshouldersretractedanddepressedandliftyourchestwhilepushingdownthroughyourhands

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlookup

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivewristflexion

PrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchest

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

UpdogentailsdeepspinalcompressionmuchlikeafullBackBridge

ChildrsquosPose

ChildrsquosPoseisagreatbeginnerstretchforthehipsandhamstringsaswellastheupperbackandshouldersBeginbykneelingonthegroundthenslowlysitbackuntilyourbuttocksrestonyourheelsOpenyourkneeswhilekeepingyouranklesclosetoeachotherthenleanforwardfromyourhipsWalkyourhandsallthewayoutawayfromyourbodysothatyourchestwindsupinbetweenyourthighswithyourarmsrestingonthegroundstraightinfrontofyouSlideyourhipsbacktowardyourheelstodeepenthestretch

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachyourarmsawayfromyourbodyExhalePressyourhipsbackandyourchestdown

CommonMistakesExcessiveelbowbendingkneestooclosetogetherPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringsupper-backshouldersCalisthenicsCounterpartTuckLever

Inchworm

SimilartoChildrsquosPosetheInchwormputsadeeperemphasisonthethoracicregionofthespineInsteadofslidingyourhipsdowntoyourheelslikeyouwouldinChildrsquosPoseraisethemintheairdirectlyaboveyourkneesThiswillgiveyougreaterleveragetopressyourchestdowntowardthegroundfurtheropeningyourupperbackandshoulders

InhaleLiftyourhipsandreachyourarmsawayfromyourbodyExhalePressyourchestallthewaytotheground

CommonMistakesHipstoolowexcessiveelbowbending

PrimaryMuscleGroupsUpperbackshoulders

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheInchwormstretchisveryhelpfulifyouarelimitedbyatightthoracicregionduringbridging

Wheel

ThisisonemovethatisnrsquotmuchdifferentwhetheryoursquorepracticingtraditionalyogaorparticipatinginthemoderndayphenomenonknownasldquoStreetWorkoutrdquoTheWheelorBackBridgeissuchanessentialbodyweightexercisethatliketheSquatandPush-upitsubiquitytranscendsmodalities

AswersquoveseenalreadytheWheelposeinvolvesholdingyourselfface-uponyourhandsandfeetwithyourbodyinadeeparchTheWheelposerequiresharmonybetweenallthemusclesoftheposteriorchainaswellasadequateflexibilityparticularlyintheupperbackandshoulderswheremanyofusarepronetotightnessBecarefulwiththismoveespeciallyifyouhaveparticularlytightshouldersorissueswithyourlowerback

ThisisonemovethatisnrsquotmuchdifferentwhetheryoursquorepracticingtraditionalyogaorparticipatinginthemoderndayphenomenonknownasldquoStreetWorkoutrdquo

InhaleLiftyourhipslengthenyourspineandpushyourbodyawayfromthegroundExhalePressyourchestupandoutwhilesqueezingyourglutesandhamstringsCommonMistakesInsufficientextensionthroughthethoracicspineunevendistributionofweightthroughthehandsandfeetPrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersbackabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

UpwardBowTheUpwardBowisanotherfantasticbridgevariantLiefacedownonthegroundwithyourarmsstretchedouttothesidesthenengageyourlowerbackandglutestoliftyourchestoffthefloorNowbendyourkneestowardyourbacksideandreachyourarmsbehindyouTrytograbtheinsideofyourankleswithyourhandswhilekeepingyourshoulderbladespinchedtogetherandthumbspointedupSqueezeyourkneestogetherkickyourfeetintoyourhandsandpressyourchestforward

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourselfawayfromthegroundExhaleKickyourfeetintoyourhandswhilesqueezingyourglutesandlegsCommonMistakesInsufficientextensionthroughthethoracicspinePrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersbackabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheUpwardBowisanotherfantasticbridgevariant

Day5-Restrepeatoractiverecovery

Camel

SimilartotheUpwardBowCamelposeisanotherusefulstretchforthetrunkandspineKneelonthegroundwithyourfeetpointedstraightbehindyou(ortoescurledunderifyouprefer)Yourlegsshouldbehipdistanceapartwithyourkneesbentto90degreesSlowlybeginarchingyourspinewhilelookingbehindyourbackLiftyoursternumandreachyourarmsbehindyourbodypinchingyourshoulderbladestogetherRotateyourarmssoyourelbowsarefacinginwardandpalmsarefacingoutwardGrabtheheelofyourfootwithanopenpalmgripdropyourheadallthewaybackandpushyourchestout

InhaleLengthenyourspineandpushyourchestout

ExhaleDropyourheadwhilesqueezingyourshoulderbladesdownandbackCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersholdingthebreath

PrimaryMuscleGroupsChestshouldersabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

SeatedForwardBendTheSeatedForwardBendorgym-classldquotoetouchrdquoisagreatstretchforthelowerbodySitonthefloorwithbothlegsextendedstraightinfrontofyoukneesfacingupwardLiftyourchestandreachyourarmsoverheadSlowlyhingeforwardfromthewaistreachingyourhandstowardyourfeetIfyoucannotreachyourfeetrestyourhandsonyourthighsorgrabyourshinsandgentlypullyourselfforwardIfyoucaneasilyreachpastyourtoesaimtowardgettingyourfacetorestonyourshins

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourchest

ExhaleFoldforwardfromthehipswhilereachingpastyourtoestakingasmuchofthestretchaspossibleinyourhamstringsCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespineexternalrotationofthelegs(toesflaringouttothesides)PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalveslowerbackhips

CalisthenicsCounterpartL-sit

JustlikethestandingversiontheSeatedForwardBendcanbeveryhelpfultowardbuildingtherequisitehamstringmobilitytoperformanL-sit

HalfStraddleTheHalfStraddleisanothergreatposeforbeginnersSitonthefloorwithyourrightlegextendedstraightouttothesideNowbendyourleftlegsoyourleftfootwindsupnearyourrightinnerthighwithyourleftlegremainingnearthegroundPointthetoesofyourrightfootstraightintotheairSlowlyleanforwardfromthewaistwhiletwistingthroughyourtrunktoreachyourhandstowardyourtoxinsfromthebodyd0ipndrightfootSwitchlegsandrepeatontheoppositeside

InhaleLiftyourchestandstraightenyourbackwhilefillingyourbellywithairExhaleReachpastyourtoeswhilethinkingaboutbringingyourelbowtowardthekneeofyourextendedlegCommonMistakesExcessivearchingofthespineexternalrotationoftheextendedleg(toesflaringouttotheside)PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalveslowerbackhips

Foravariationyoumaytrycrossingyourbentlegoveryourtoplegto

createafigure-4shape

SomepeoplewillfindthishelpskeeptheextendedlegfrombendingandprovidesadeeperstretchforthecalvesandhamstringsItalsomightgiveyouadeeperstretchinthehiponthesideofthebentleg

FullStraddleAlsoknownasaSideSplitachievingaFullStraddlerequirespatienceandpersistenceFromtheHalfStraddlepositionextendyourbentlegsobothlegsarestraightandspreadasfarapartaspossibleSitupwithyourchesttallandpointyourtoeskeepingyourlegsstraightThinkaboutrotatingyourhipsoutward-youwantthebacksofyourthighsincontactwiththegroundratherthanyourinnerthighsBegintoleanforwardasfaraspossiblehingingfromyourhipswhilereachingyourarmsoutinfrontGraduallyworktowardleaningfartherforwardandopeningyourlegswider

Formanysimplygettingyourlegstoforma90degreeangletoeachotherisgoingtobeanadequaterangeofmotionIfyoudecidetoworktowardafullsidesplitremembertobepatientForsomeitwillcomefairlynaturallywhileotherswillneedtoputforthalotofdedicatedeffortWithconsistentpracticehowevermostpeoplecangraduallyprogresstowardincreasingtheangletoafull180degreesThisprocessmaytakeanywherefromafewweekstoseveralyearsdependingonanumberofvariables

InhaleLiftyourchestandthinkaboutelongatingyourspineandlegsExhaleBendforwardfromthehips

CommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthelowerbackhipstoofarinfrontoftorso(trytokeepyourbuttocksawayfromthegroundasmuchaspossible)PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroininnerthighshamstringships

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

Theabilitytoperformastraddleishelpfulforseverallevervariations

WallStraddle

TheWallStraddleisaveryusefulstretchforanyoneworkingtowardtheFullStraddlePositionyourbodysoyoursquorelytoxinsfromthebodyd0ipndingonyourbackwithyourlegsinvertedagainstawallandyourchestfacingtheceilingSlowlyopenyourlegskeepingyourhipsasclosetothewallaspossibleWiggleyourfeetlowertowardthegroundusingthewallforleveragePointyourtoessqueezeyourquadsandassistwithyourarmsasneededThiscanbeaveryusefultechniquetohelpincreaseyourrangeofmotiontowardachievingaFullStraddle

TheWallStraddleisaveryusefulstretchforanyoneworkingtowardtheFullStraddle

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlegs

ExhaleGentlyopenyourlegswider

CommonMistakesHipstoofarawayfromthewall

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroininnerthighshamstringships

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

Butterfly

TheButterflyisagreathipandgroinstretchforbeginnersSituprightandbendyourkneestobringthesolesofyourfeettogetherLetyourlegsfalloutwardwiththesidesofyourfeetrestingonthefloorGentlypressyourheelstogetherandtrytoopenyourlegsaswideaspossibleThoughmanypeoplewillfindtheirkneesrideupclosetotheirshoulderswhenstartingoutaimtowardgettingthemclosertothefloorovertime

InhaleSitupstraightandlengthenyourspine

ExhalePressyourfeettogetherandpitchyourchestforwardCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespine

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroinhipsinnerthighs

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

FrogTheFrogposeisalmostlikeaninvertedversionoftheButterflyBegininanldquoall-foursrdquopositiononyourhandsandkneeswithyourbackflatNowdropdowntoyourforearmsandslowlyslideyourkneesandlegsoutto

thesidesTrytogetyourtorsoandinnerthighsascloseaspossibletobeingflatonthegroundYoumayfindithelpfultoslowlyflexandextendyourhipsandkneestogetdeeperintothestretch

InhaleLengthenyourspineandfillyourbellywithair

ExhaleSlowlytrytoopenyourkneeswider

CommonMistakesExcessivecompressionofthelowerback

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroinhipsinnerthighs

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

AnkletoKneePoseTheAnkletoKneePoseisagreatwaytoeaseintodeephipstretchingSitonthefloorandbringyourleftleggtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtepage-break-afteravoidmeinfrontofyouwithadeepbendinthekneeGentlypressyourouterthighandkneetothegroundwithyourhandsNowrotateyourrightlegtobringtheoutsideofyourrightankletorestontopofyourleftkneeAtfirstyoumayhavealotofspacebetweenyourshinsUseyourarmsforassistancetogentlyworktowardbringingyourshinstorestparallelontopofoneanotherwitheachankletouchingtheoppositekneeHoldforseveralbreathsthenswitchsides

InhaleSitupstraightandrelaxyourhips

ExhaleGentlypressyourkneedowntowardyouroppositeankleCommonMistakesExcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationhunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHips

CalisthenicsCounterpartCross-leggedPistolSquat

Useyourarmsforassistancetogentlyworktowardbringingyourshinstorestparallelontopofoneanotherwitheachankletouchingtheoppositeknee

TheCross-leggedPistolSquatisagreatvariationontheclassicversionThoughitrequiresslightlylessstrengththanastandardPistolthehipmobilitycanposeitsownchallenge

HalfLotus

TheHalfLotusisahip-openersimilartotheAnkletoKneePoseexceptwithadeeperkneebendInsteadofplacingyourankleontopofyouroppositekneeslideitallthewayupintoyourhipcreaseThoughyoumaynotgetthefullrangeofmotionforsometimewiggleyourfootasfarupasyoucantowardyourhip(withoutcausinganykneediscomfort)ThebottomlegshouldbeinadeepbendaswellHoldforseveralbreathsthenswitchsides

InhaleLiftthecrownofyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleRelaxyourhipsandreachyourkneesawayfromyourbodyCommonMistakesExcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationhunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsquads

FullLotus

TheFullLotusisoneofthemostfamousposesinyogaFromtheHalfLotuspositionliftyourlowerlegupandoveryourtoplegsotheinstepofeachfootcomestorestintheoppositesidersquoshipcreaseBemindfulto

takethestretchinyourhipstoavoidputtingpressureonyourkneejoints

InhaleLengthenyourspineandfillyourbellywithair

ExhaleRotateyourhipsandkneesawayfromyourbodytorelaxdeeperintothestretchCommonMistakesTorquingthekneesduetotighthipshunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutesquads

CowFaceThisadvancedhipopenerissimilartotheAnkletoKneePosebutprovidesanevendeeperstretchInsteadofstackingyourankleontopofyourkneetheaimistostackyourkneesontopofeachotherwitheachfootwindingupnexttotheoppositehipCowFaceposeisaverydeephipopenerthatrsquosnotappropriateforbeginners

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlyeaseyourlegsfartheracrossoneanother

CommonMistakesHunchedbackandshouldersexcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutes

LyingKneetoChestTheLyingKneetoCheststretchislikeagroundedversionoftheStandingSingleLegFootHoldLieonyourbackandbringyourleftkneetowardyourtorsograbbingyourlowerlegwithbothhandsTrytogetyourfingersinterlacedaroundyourshinYoucancurlyourupperbackoffthefloorifyouneedtoinordertogetyourgripOnceyouhaveasolidgrasparoundyourlegliebackandattempttogetyourbacktotallyflatonthegroundThinkaboutpullingyourkneearoundyourribcagetowardyourleftarmpitratherthanbringingitstraightupagainstyourchestHugyourelbowstoyoursidesandkeepyouroppositelegstraightRepeatontherightside

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhalePullyourkneedeepertowardyourarmpit

CommonMistakesPullingthekneestraighttothechest

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstrings

CalisthenicsCounterpartHalfTuckLever

JustliketheStandingSingleLegFootHoldthemobilitygainedfrompracticingtheLyingKneetoChestposecanbeusefulformanyTuckLevervariations

LyingTrunkTwist

TheLyingTrunkTwistisagentlespinaltwistthatrsquosgoodforbeginnersBeginbylyingonyourbackwithbothlegsextendedBendyourrightkneeandreachacrosswithyourleftarmtopullitupandovertowardthegroundontheoppositesideYourlowerbackwillcomeoffthefloorabitThisisokaythoughthinkingabouttryingtogetyourbackflatonthegroundcanhelpdeepenthestretchExtendyourrightarmstraightouttothesideandgentlyturnyourheadtogazetowardyourrighthandMakesuretorepeatthestretchontheotherside

InhaleReachyourfreearmouttothesideandlengthenyourspineExhaleGentlypullyourkneefurtheracrossyourbody

CommonMistakesBackstrainduetoplacingexcessivepreIthoughtitlookedigtDay5-RestrepeatoractiverecoveryPrimaryMuscleGroupsTrunkhipsglutesCalisthenicsCounterpartTwistingHangingKneeRaise

TheTwistingHangingKneeRaiseisagreatexerciseforyourabsandobliquesbutyouwonrsquotbeabletoperformthemoveproperlywithoutfirst

acquiringtherequisiterangeofmotion

SeatedTrunkTwistTheSeatedTrunkTwistisaslightlymoredifficultspinaltwistthanthelyingversionSitonthegroundwithbothlegsextendedstraightinfrontofyouNowbendyourrightlegandcrossitovertheleftplacingyourrightfootflatonthefloorFromheretwistyourtrunkandreachyourleftarmoutinfrontofyourrightkneeYourrighthandshouldbeplacedpalmdownonthefloorafewinchesbehindyourbackasyoutwistandlookoveryourrightshoulderFromhereyoucanbendyourleftlegaswelltuckingthefootbeneathyouroppositehipForanaddedstretchreachyourrighthandbehindyourbackwhilethreadingyourlefthandthroughtheopeningbeneathyourrightkneebringingyourhandsintoabind(orgrippingaclothbetweenthehandsifabindisnotyetattainable)Makesuretorepeatthestretchonbothsides

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleTwistfromyourtrunkandlookoveryourshoulder

CommonMistakesHunchedbackshruggedshoulders

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutestrunkshouldersandspineCalisthenicsCounterpartTwistingHangingKneeRaise

Foranaddedstretchreachyourrighthandbehindyourbackwhilethreadingyourlefthandthroughtheopeningbeneathyourrightkneebringingyourhandsintoabind

Shoulderstand

TheShoulderstandisadeepstretchfortheupperbackandneckaswellasafuncorestabilitychallengeLieflatonyourbackthenpullyourkneesuptoyourchestandandliftyourhipsintotheairSupportyourlowerbackasyougraduallywiggleyourtorsointoanuprightpositionMakesuretoeaseinandoutofthisposeslowlyThinkaboutlengtheningyourentirebodywhileengagingyourabsandextendingyourlegs

InhaleLengthenyourbody

ExhalePushyourhipsfurtheroveryourshouldersandreachyourlegsupintheairCommonMistakesBenthipsmovinginandouttooquickly

PrimaryMuscleGroupsBackneckshoulders

CalisthenicsCounterpartDragonFlag

lt=Imagegt

ThebodyalignmentoftheDragonFlagissimilartothealignmentinShoulderstand

PlowThePlowposeisanintensestretchfortheentirepoFromtheShoulderstandpositionslowlyloweryourlegsbehindyourheadTakeyourarmsawayfromyourhipsandlaythemflatonthefloorwithyourpalmssteriorchain

downYoumayneedtobendyourkneesatfirstOvertimeworktowardgettingyourlegsstraighterYoumayalsofindithelpfultopracticeloweringyourlegsfromtheShoulderstandpositiononeatatime

JustlikeitsstandingversiontheshouldermobilitygainowposeishelpfulfortheSkintheCatexercise

InhaleLiftyourhipsashighasyoucanExhaleReachyourlegsfartherbehindyourbodyandrelaxdeeperintothestretchCommonMistakesMovinginandouttooquicklyPrimaryMuscleGroupsBackneckshouldershamstrings

lass=indent1aid=OPF3SgtCalisthenicsCounterpartSkintheCat

DeadManrsquosPose

ItistraditionaltoendanytypeoffoticewithwhatisoftencalledtheldquoCorpsePoserdquoorasIliketocallitDeadManrsquosPoseSimplylieflatonyourbackwithyourarmsrmalyogaprac

ldquoTheessenceofeducationisnottotransferknowledgeitistoguidethelearningprocesstoputresponsibilityintothestudentsrsquoownhandsItisthebestowalofkeysthatallowpeopletounlockthevaultofknow+Gfont-family

-TsunesaburoMakiguchi

STANDARDSOFPRACTICE

eneticsplayaroleineveryaspectofhowourbodieslookandmove-butdonrsquotusethatasanexcuseforinactionSomepeoplewillbeabletoachieveafullstraddlewithoutmuchskill-specificworkwhileothersmayrequireyearsofdedicatedpracticeSomemayneverachieveasplitnomatterhowdiligentlytheytrainThisisfineYoumustrespectyourbodyandworkwithitratherthanagainstitifyouwishtohavealong-lastingfruitfulpra100width=50

ctice

Whilesomefolksarenaturallymoreldquobendyrdquothanotherstherearecertainminimumstandardsthatoneshouldaimtomeetinordertopossessthebasicfoundationofmobilitythatisrequiredforhealthyfunctionalmovementpatterns

Anyhealthyable-bodiedpersonshouldworktowardthefollowingminimumstandardsofflex005Qmime=ima

ibility

1Bendoverandtouchyourtoeswithyourkneeslocked

Bendoverandtouchyourtoeswithyourkneeslocked

2Getintoadeionwithbothheelsflatonthefloorandyourcalvesandhamstringsincontactwithoneanother

3LieflatonyourbackwithyourlegsstraightandlowerbackincontactwiththegroundReachyourarmsoverheadwithbothwristsflatonthefloorbehindyouwithminimalflexionatthe

elbows

4FromastandingpositionpickuponelegandplacetheoutsideofyourankleonabenchbarorotherobjectthatisjustbelowwaistheightNowrotateyourhiptotrytotouchyourkneetotheobjectasepsquatposit

wellrseveralrepetitionserfont-family

Yourshinshouldbeperpendiculartoyourivgt

5Reachbotharmsbehindyourback-onefromaboveonefrombelow-andtouchthetbody

ONMATS

sIaimtokeepmytrainingasminimalisticaspossibleItrytoavoidrelyingonequipmentWithafewminorexceptionsalltheexercisesinthisbookcanbedonewithnoequipmentatallYoumayhoweverfinditbeneficialtouseayogamatorotherexercisematinyourpracticeparticularlyifyouarenewtothisstyleofmovement

AmathasmanybenefitssuchasprovidingasoftsurfaceforposeswhereyoursquorekneelingorseatedaswellastractionforwhenyouarestandingSlipperysurfacescanposeachallengeformanyposesandwhiletherearemanysurfaces

thatcanprovidestabilityusingamatcangiveyoutheconfidencethatyoursquollbeabletokeepsteadyfooting

SYMMETRY

HYPOTHETICALTRAININGSPLITS

plitroutinesareexerciseprogramsthatinvolveworkingdifferentexercisesorbodypartsondifferentdaysTheideaisthatbybreakingyourworkoutsupyouallowadequateresttimeforyourmuscleswithouthavingtotakeadayoffForexampleifyourarmsaresoreonTuesdayfromworkingthemonMondayyoumightworkyourlegstogiveyourarmssomerestSinceyoursquoreworkingfewermusclespertrainingsessiontheamountofvolumedonIdecidedtotryitrsquo20experiencegtCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchineoneachbodypartincreasesandsincethevolumehasincreasedthosemusclesmayrequireadditionalrest

ThoughitcanbehelpfultofollowatemplateofsomesortdonotgetsuckedintothetrapofadheringtoostrictlytowhatrsquosonthescheduleThereareamyriadofunpredictablefactorsthatcanaffectyourworkoutonanygivendaywhatyoursquoveeatenrecentlytheamountofsleepyoursquovehadstresslevelsndasheventheweatherWhenItrainclientsinpersonIcomeintothesessionwithanideaofwhatIamgoingtodowiththembutIalwayswindupmakingchangesandimprovisingbasedonwhatisactuallyhappeninginfrontofme

Aworkoutregimenonpaperisagoodideahhasshownth

butitrsquosstilljustanideaYouhavetoputyourplanintoactiontogetanybenefitsAndonceyoustartdoingthatitmightnotgoexactlyaspredictedyouareinevitablygoingtoneedtomakemodificationsIntheorytheoryandpracticearethesameInpracticetheycouldnrsquotbemoredifferent

HypotheticalTrainingSplitA

SAMPLEROUTINES

hefollowingroutinesarebasedonthingsIrsquovedoneinmyownworkoutsorwithmyclientsIrsquovetriedtostreamlinethemforgeneralconsumptionbutfeelfreetomakeadjustmentsTheseroutinesarebasicguidelinesmeanttobetinkeredwithandexploredDonrsquotfeeltieddowntofollowingthemaswritten

ForthedynamicstretchesIrecommend10-20repsforeachsetwith2-3setsperexerciseForthestaticholdsIsuggestcounting5-10slowbreathsineachposeandrepeatingeachposetwice(eitherbacktobackorasacircuitwiththeotherposesintheseries)Youcanperformtheseroutinesaswarm-upsorcooldownsordothemonseparatedaysfromyourstrengthtrainingaltogetherYoucanmakeanysubstitutionsthatyouneedtoormixandmatchtheroutinesinanywaythatyouseefitIdonrsquotexpectanyonetofollowtheseroutinestotheletter

ThoughsolitarypracticehasitsbenefitsIencourageyoutoattendaclassorworkone-on-onewithaqualifiedteacherThereisnosubstituteforin-personexperience

RiseandShine

Statue

Mountain

CrescentMoon(bothsides)FullForwardBendHalfForwardBendFullForwardBend

YogaLunge

DownwardDog

YogaLunge(otherside)DownwardDog

CobraorSphinxChildrsquosPoseorInchworm

ShoulderSpecific

ShoulderRoll

Mountain

CrescentMoon(bothsides)WallDog

StraightArmWallStretch(bothsides)BentArmWallStretch(bothsides)StandingPlow

DeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotationorNoosePose

lt

Imagegt

DynamicWarm-up

ToySoldier

ArmCirrRoll

WristRoll

SpineRoll

EggBeater

gt CommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontDJme

=enxmlns=httpwwww3org1999xhtmlgt

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

hankyoutomyamazinggirlfriendRachelKuhnswhosecompanionshiploveandsupporthelpedmake2013thebestyearofmylifeRachelisalsoaterrificeditorfitnessmodelandphotographerandhelpedatonwithputtingthisbooktogetherIloveyoubabe

ThankyoutomybrothertrainingpartnerandbestfriendDannyKavadloAlsoaterrificeditorfitnessmodelandphotographerThisbookwouldnothavebeenpossiblewithoutyouDanny

ThankstoDerekBrighamthebestgraphicsguyinthebusinessDerekreallyoutdidhimselfthistimeYoudamanBigD

ThankyoutoJordanPerlsonLaurenSisonMengHeKikiFlynnandWesSanchezallofwhomhavebeenapartofldquoTeamAlrdquoforalongtimeprovidinginvaluablebehind-thesceneshelpYouguysrock

ThankyoutoJohnDuCaneDennisArmstrongRoseWidellTammyDruryAllisonOlsonMumtazWalli-WareandtherestoftheDragonDoorteamIrsquomgratefulforeverythingyouhavedone(andcontinuetodo)forme

ThankyoutoPaulWadeAdrienneHarveyStevenLowAngeloGalaBethAndrewsAndrewReadLoganChristopherFredrikHoumlgstroumlmAndersRandinandeveryoneelsewhorepresentstheProgressiveCalisthenicsCertificationallovertheworldYoumakemeproudtobepartofsuchadistinguishedgroupofathletes

ThankyoutoElliottHulseforwritingthewonderfulforewordtothisbookIrsquovebeenafanforalongtimeanditampxid=164MG4gt

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows0i0gt

ABOUTTHEAUTHOR

AlKavadloisoneoftheworldrsquostopexpertsinbodyweightstrengthtrainingandtheleadinstructorforDragonDoorrsquosProgressiveCalisthenicsCertification(PCC)AveteranofthefitnessindustryKavadlohasbeenfeaturedinTheNewYorkTimesandiswellknownforhisappearanceinthepopularConvictConditioningbookseriesAsatrainerAlhasworkedwithalltypesofpeoplefromeverydayworkingfolkstoOlympicmedalists

AlsoavailablebyAlKavadlo

PushingTheLimits-

TotalBodyStrengthWithNoEquipment

DragonDoorPublications2013

RaisingTheBar-

TheDefinitiveGuidetoPull-upBarCalisthenics

DragonDoorPublications2012

WersquoreWorkingOut-

AZenApproachtoEverydayFitness

Muscle-upPublications2010

AlsoByAlKavadloandDragonDoor

RaisingtheBar

TheDefinitiveGuidetoBarCalisthenics

ByAlKavadlo

PushingtheLimits

TotalBodyStrengthWithNoEquipment

ByAlKavadlo

BodyweightTrainingBooksfromDragonDoor

ConvictConditioning

HowtoBustFreeofAllWeaknessmdashUsingtheLostSecretsofSupremeSurvivalStrength

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

ConvictConditioning2

AdvancedPrisonTrainingTacticsforMuscleGainFatLossandBulletproofJoints

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

ConvictConditioning

UltimateBodyweightTrainingLog

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

geBreak=alwaysgt

UltimateBodyweightTrainingCoursesfromDragonDoor

Volume1ThePrisonPushupSeries

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWadefeaturingBrettJonesandMaxShank

ConvictCond

wwwdragondoorcomshop-by-departmentdvdsdv084

aid=181NMHgt

ConvictConditioning

D

  • Title Page
  • Copyright
  • Table of Contents
  • Foreword by Elliott Hulse
  • Part Oneampx002D Stretch Manifesto
    • Stretching For Strength
    • Taking Your Medicine
    • Kid Stuff
    • Mobility Matters
    • Breath is Life
      • Part Two ampx002D The Stretches
        • Preface
        • Dynamics
        • Standing Statics
        • Grounded Statics
          • Part Three ampx002D Programming and Sample Routines
            • Standards of Practice
            • On Mats
            • Symmetry
            • Hypothetical Training Splits
            • Sample Routines
              • Acknowledgements
              • About the Author
              • Back Cover
Page 21: Stretching Your Boundaries: Flexibility Training for Extreme Calisthenic Strength

forasignificantamountoftimehasnodoubthadtodealwithsetbacksand(hopefullyminor)injuriesInfactstrengthtrainingisoftenblamedfortheseinjuriesThisisalsoridiculousblamingstrengthtrainingforaninjuryislikeblamingyourcarbecauseyoucrashedintoatreeIndividualsnottheirvehicles(automotiveorotherwise)areresponsiblefortheiractionsaswellastheconsequencesthatfollow

StretchingandstrengthtrainingarenodifferentinthatregardYessomepeopledogethurtbyparticipatingintheseactivitiesbutbothareoftenscapegoatedasthesolecauseofinjuryIfyouarediligentandconsistentinyourstretchroutineyouwillreapthebenefitsofyourworkIfyouarefoolishandorshort-sightedyoumaywindupfrustratedandorinjured

AsidefromafewbriefboutsoftendinitisminorsprainsandacouplescrapesandbruisesIrsquovestayedinjury-freeinspiteofworkingoutforthemajorityofmylifeInfactIbelieveitrsquosbecauseIrsquoveworkedoutforovertwentyyearsthatIhaveneverhadaseriousinjurySureIrsquovehadmyshareofbumpsalongtheway(andlearnedfromthem)butIrsquovenevertornamuscledislocatedajointorbrokenaboneOtherthananemergencysurgeryduetoafreakboutofMeckelrsquosDiverticulitisinmyearlytwenties(apeanutgotstuckinmymalformedsmallintestine)Irsquoveneverneededseriousmedicalattentionofanykind

Inthosetimeswhenwearenursingtendinitisorgettingoverastrainedmusclemovementisthebestmedicine-yoursquovejustgottobecarefulwiththedosageLighttomediumstretchingpromotescirculationGettingthebloodflowingtoyourachyareasisthebestthingtohelpthemrecoverIntensestretchingwilllikelyleaveyousorewhichcouldimpedeyourrecoveryJustlikestrengthtrainingyoucanrsquotgoallouteverytimeIfyoursquorenot100goingintotheworkoutthenitrsquosfinetotakeiteasyIwantyoutostretchyourboundariesbutIwantyoutotakeyourtimedoingsoThisisnotacompetitionbepatientwithyourselfandyourpracticeHonoryourbodyandrespectyourlevel

Honoryourbodyandrespectyourlevel

InthelasttenyearsIrsquovetrainedpeoplefromallwalksoflifeTheoneswhotooktheirstretchingseriouslyandapproacheditwithhumility(especiallytheguyswhowantedtoimprovetheircalisthenicsgame)havebenefittedfromitIrsquovefeltandwitnessedtherewardsofflexibilitytraininginmyselfandmyclientsIrsquoveseenitwithmyowneyesandIknowitworksPerhapsthatwillbethecaseforyouaswell

ThemorepopularanygivenactivitybecomesthemorelikelytherewillbedetractorslookingforwaystocutitdownReactionarybehaviorisnothingnewTheproblemstemsfromalargerissueinourculture-societyrsquosneedtoforceeverythingintodichotomiesofrightandwrong

goodandbadhealthyanddeadlyThingsarenotalwayssoInrealityallthingsaremultifacetedandcomplexBetweenblackandwhitetherearemanyshadesofgray

Whenweover-analyzethingswetendtolosesightofwhatinformationisusefulandrealisticIfinditinterestingthatthewordldquoacademicrdquomeansbocanbeachievedthroughpracticegondthldquopertainingtoacollegeschoolorothereducationalinstitutionrdquoaswellasldquonotpracticalrdquoYoulearnbydoingthingsnotjustbystudyingoranalyzingdataDonrsquotreadthisandsimplytakemywordforitTrytheposturesandtrainingroutinesoutlinedinthisbookexperimentwithyourownvariationsandseeforyourselfwhatworksforyouIrsquomleavingittoyoutodrawyourownconclusions

acmiddotamiddotdemmiddotic[ak-uh-dem-ik]adjective

1 oforpertainingtoacollegeacademyschoolorothereducationalinstitutionespeciallyoneforhighereducation

2 pertainingtoareasofstudythatarenotprimarilyvocationalorappliedasthehumanitiesorpuremathematics

3 theoreticalorhypotheticalnotpracticalrealisticordirectlyuseful4 learnedorscholarlybutlackinginworldlinesscommonsenseor

practicality

lt

lns=httpwwww3org1999xhtmlgt

KIDSTUFF

ldquoOver-thinkingover-analyzingseparatesthebodyfromthemindrdquo

-ToolldquoLateralusrdquo

whenIwasakidIjustwantedtoplayIdidnrsquotrealizeIwastrainingIsuredidnrsquotcarewhetherwhatIwasdoingwascalledyogacalisthenicsstretchingoranythingelseIjustknewthatmovingmybodywasalotmorefunandinterestingthansittingaroundalldayNowadaysIrealizethatnamingthingshelpswithcommunicatingideasyetIrecognizethatsplittinghairsoverdetailseventuallybecomesatrivialpursuitIrsquoveneverbeenasticklerforterminologysoifyoufindmeusingwordslikeldquoyogardquoandldquostretchingrdquosomewhatinterchangeablybearwithmeImightalsorefertoacertainposeorstretchbyadifferentnamethanwhatyouareaccustomedtoTrynottogetboggeddowninthesesmalldetails

Callitwhateveryouwant

MyearliestexperienceswithyogawerelearningtodoalotusposeandheadstandwhenIwasaroundnineyearsoldIthoughttheywerecoollookingandwantedtolearnthemforthisreasonaloneIdidnrsquotknoworcareiftherewereanybenefitsoutsideofthesimplejoyofexploringphysicalmovement

(IncidentallythiswasthesamemotivationlateronwhenImadeitmymissioninlifetolearnthehumanflagatage27)

Duringthelsquo80smydaddabbledinyogaAroundthattimeIrememberseeingapictureofthelotuspositioninabookthatwaslyingonthediningroomtableItlookedawesomeIdecidedtotryitandfoundthatitwasabitofastretchbutifIreallywentforitIcouldholdtheposeforafewsecondsbeforeitbecametoouncomfortableNobodyevertoldmebutIknewtobackawaywhenIstartedtofeelpaininmykneesIgavemyselfrecoverytimebetweeneffortsbutkeptpracticingSinceIthoughtitlookedsocoolIreallywantedtogetgoodatitThisishonestlystillabigpartofmymotivationformuchofmytrainingtodayAsIwasyoungandsuppleItrainedmyselftoholdthelotuspositionforextendedperiodsoftimewithoutdiscomfortinonlyafewweeksTheolderyougethoweverthelongeritcantaketoimproveyourmobilityIfyoursquorelucky

enoughtobereadingthiswhileyouareyoungconsideryourselfveryfortunateRegardlessofyouragetakeyourtimegraduallyprogressingthroughtheseexercises

AroundthesametimeasmyearlylotustrainingIsawmydaddoingaheadstandforthefirsttimeLikemostkidsIthoughtitlookedreallycoolsoIdecidedtotryitmyselfThoughittookabitofpracticeIgotthehangoftheheadstandfairlyquicklyIthinkitrsquoseasierwhenyoursquoreonlyfourandahalffeettallIstillloveseeingchildrenrsquosreactionstoheadstandsWhileadultsareoftennervousaboutinversionskidsalmostalwayswanttotrythemwithoutasecondthought

MyreasonforlearningthelotusandtheheadstandwasneveraboutcorestrengthbalanceorhipflexibilityLikeIsaidbeforeIreallyjustwantedtodothembecauseIlikedhowtheylookedAlsoitwasfunWithoutbeingawareofanyrealbenefitsIwassimplydrawntothemovesfortheirownsakeInretrospectIrsquomgladIfoundthatlotuspictureasakidandthoughtthatitwasneatlookingIcreditthatformycurrenthipmobilityThoughIdidnrsquotrealizeituntilfairlyrecentlythoseinformalchildhoodyogasessionswereactuallywhenIstartedexercisingIdidnrsquotbeginstrengthtraininguntilIwasateenagerbutmessingaroundwithyogaposeswasthebeginningofmyfitnessjourney

ThoughIcanrsquotholdalotuspositionascomfortablyasIdidwhenIwasachildIhavemaintainedtheabilitytoperformtheposesimplybypracticingitregularlyOfcourseIstillbackoffifitstartstobugmykneesMyheadstandsarebetterthanevergtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbowstesafantasticmealthoughIdidhavetorelearntheskillinmyearlytwentiesIhadnrsquotdoneaheadstandinoveradecadeatthatpointbutitreturnedtome

fairlyquicklyonceIstartedpracticingagain

TherersquosaconceptinexercisesciencecalledtheldquospecificityprinciplerdquowhichisjustafancywayofsayingthatyougetgoodatthethingsyouconsistentlydoIfyouwanttoacquirenewskillsyouhavetoworkspecificallytowardthoseskillsYoucanrsquotimproveyourflexibilitywithoutdedicatedpractice

TherersquosalsosomethingcolloquiallyknownasldquomusclememoryrdquowhichreferstothebodyrsquosamazingabilitytobuildonpreviousexperienceevenifthatexperiencewasacquiredalongtimeagoThefirstfewsessionsbackmightbeabitrustybutittakeslesstimetorelearnaskillthanittakestolearnitthefirsttimeThesetwofactorsarebothkeyreasonswhyIcanstilldoalotusandheadstandinmymid-thirties

gt

AssignmentAlignment

BodyweightstrengthisallaboutthemanipulationofleverageProperformiscrucialtogettingthemostoutofyourtrainingAlignmentisanotherwayofsayingformbutitrsquosmorethanjustthatAlignmentisaboutunderstandbodymechanicsinthemost(orleast)favorablewayinordertoimproveyourperformanceSomuchisinthesubtleties

Image

MOBILITYMATTERS

ldquoWhatarethesebarriersthatkeeppeoplefromreachinganywhereneartheirrealpotentialTheanswertothatcanbefoundinanotherquestionandthatrsquosthisWhichisthemostuniversalhumancharacteristicfearorlazinessrdquo

-LouisHMackey

rendswillcomeandgobutmobilitywillalwaysmatterinbodyweighttrainingTherersquosnowaytoperformhigh-levelcalisthenicsmoveslikehandstandsbackbridgespistolsquatsorelbowleverswithoutestablishingafullrangeofmotioninyourjointsIrsquomusedtothemainstreammediausingfearmongertacticstofrightenpeopleawayfromlivinglifetoitsfullestbutIrsquomdumbfoundedbyhowoftenIcomeacrossfitnessprofessionalsdecryingstretchtechniquesthathavebeenproveneffectiveforthousandsofyearsThesesamehucksterswhowanttotellyoustretchingwillhurtyourathleticperformanceareoftentheoneswhopeddleemptypromisesandiftonefootoffthefloorssgreaterrangeofmotionfont-familybofakequickfixesTheycatertotwoofthemostuniversalhumanemotionsfearandlazinessDonrsquotallowyourselftobedupedIfsomethingseemstoogoodtobetrueitprobablyisAlwaysquestionthingsthatdefyyourcommonsenseDefinitelyquestionmeifyouthinkIrsquomeverblowingsmokeupyourassAhealthydoseofskepticismcandowonders

Peopleliketobelievethatnewermeansbetter-andsometimesthatistrueHoweverwithregardtomovementIbelievetheancientshaditrightthefirsttimearoundYogaisoneoftheoldestformsofbodyweighttrainingthatrsquoseverexisted-andifyoupracticecalisthenicsyoga(orstretchingorwhateveryouliketocallit)isprobablythebestwaytosupplementyourpracticeItrsquossomethingIrsquovebeendoingmyselfforoveradecade

Didprimitivemanstretch

Thoughprimitivehumanswereunlikelytohaveparticipatedinanysortofformalmobilityroutine(orformalexerciseforthatmatter)peoplehavemindfullypracticedstretchingforthousandsofyearsItrsquosbeenapartofvariousculturesandsocietiesallovertheworldsincetheearliesthumancivilizationsEvenanimalsstretchsincethedawnofmovementstretchinghasbeenapartofliving

AlongwithtribaldancingyogamaybetheoldestformofritualizedhumanmovementthatrsquoseverbeenrecordedDrawingsofyogaposeshavebeenfoundinarcheologicalartifactsdatingbackoverfivethousand

yearsThoughitrsquosmorepopularnowadaysthanitrsquoseverbeenyogaisatimelesspracticenotjustafancywaytostretchTopuristsyogatranscendsthephysicalpracticeentirelyextendingintoemotionalspiritualandallotherfacetsofbeingItrsquosanentirebeliefsystem

Tomeyogaissimplyanotherformofbodyweighttraining-anotheritemtokeepinmyproverbialtoolboxAsyoursquollseetherearealotofparallelsandsimilaritieswithintheposesposturesandholdsseenintraditionalyogaandcalisthenicsBothareessentiallyaboutgettingintouchwithyourbodythroughmovementNomatterwhichstyleyoupreferthefundamentalmovementsofthebodytranscendlabelsandcategoriesWhetheryoucallitapush-uporchatturangadandasanathesubtledifferencesareinsignificantwhenthelargerspectrumofhumanmovementistakenintoconsiderationTherersquosnoneedfordifferentschoolsofmovementtobeatoddswithoneanotherwhentheyhavesomuchincommon

JustlikeyogacalisthenicsissimplyaworkouttosomewhileforothersitisanentirelifestyleFormanyofusthephysicalbenefitsofworkingoutarejustasmallpieceofthepiecomparedtothementalemotionalandspiritualrewardsItdoesnrsquotmatterifwersquoreyogistraceursorcalisthenicspractitionersmovementisstillmedicine-andthebenefitsremainthesame

ThewordcalisthenicscomesfromtheancientGreekwordsldquokallosrdquoandldquosthenosrdquowhichroughlytranslatetoldquobeautyrdquoandldquostrengthrdquoinEnglishCalisthenicsthereforecanbeinterpretedtomeanldquobeautifulstrengthrdquoOfcoursethebeautyofcalisthenicsisnotjustphysical-itencompasesthosedeeperspiritualqualitiesthattheancientyogissoughttogetaglimpseofthroughtheirpracticeThewordstrengthcanalsorefertomentalpoweraswellasphysicalprowessThedivisionbetweenbodyandmindisanillusion

WhatrsquosinanameCallitapush-uporcallitchatturangadandasana-eitherwayitrsquosafantasticexercise

beaumiddotty[byoo-tee]noun

1 thequalitypresentinathingorpersonthatgivesintensepleasureordeepsatisfactiontothemindwhetherarisingfromsensorymanifestations(asshapecolorsoundetc)ameaningfuldesignorpatternorsomethingelse(asapersonalityinwhichhighspiritualqualitiesaremanifest)

strength[strengkthstrength]noun

1 thequalityorstateofbeingstrongbodilyormuscularpowervigor2 mentalpowerforceorvigor3 moralpowerfirmnessorcourage

SourceDictionarycom

Foralotofpeoplethewordyogaconjuresupimagesofmalnourished-

lookingfolkscontortingthemselvesintoesotericpositionsEitherthatorabunchofposeursthinkingtheyrsquorespiritualbecausetheyburnedsomeincenseandfollowedsomestretchesalongwithaDVDWhilethosestereotypesarenottotallywithoutmerittheyogacommunityencompassessomuchmoreDonrsquotbesoquicktodismissitsvalueoryoursquollmissoutonagreatdealofphysicalwisdomThoughIrsquovebroughtmyowntakeonthingstothetablemanyofthestretchesandposturespresentedinthisbookcomedirectlyfromvariousschoolsofyoga

IoftentalkaboutusingyourwholebodyasonecohesiveunitinordertoachievecalisthenicgreatnessCoincidentallyenoughthewordyogaisderivedfromtheancientSanskritwordforldquounionrdquoCalisthenicsandyogaaretwosidesofthesamecoinOnthesurfaceitmayseemthatonefocusesmoreonstrengthwhiletheotherismoreconcernedwithflexibilityTherealityisthatbothareprimarilyaboutfindingharmonybetweenstrengthalignmentandflexibilitybyunifyingallthepartsofthebody

ThefirsttimeIevertookayogaclassIwas24yearsoldIhadbeenworkingasapersonaltraineratacommercialgymforalittlewhileanddecideditwouldbegoodformetogetfirsthandexperienceatsomeoftheclassesweofferedIwenttomyfirstclasswiththeexpectationthatitwouldbeveryeasyandveryboringIwaswrongonbothcountsTheclasschallengedmeinnewandexcitingwaysleavingmehumbledyetthirstyformore

ThebestteacherofallhasbeenmyownbodyIrsquomstilllearningnewlessonseveryday

Ikeptgoingbackweekafterweek-eventuallybringingsomeofthethingsIwaslearningfromyogaclassintomyworkoutsIwasenjoyingthenewchallengesanditwasanicechangeofpacefrommyusualroutinewhichatthetimeincludedalotofweighttrainingalongwithsomebasicbodyweightexerciseslikepull-upsanddipsAftersometimeIstartedtryingoutdifferentcadequaterangeofmotionbfont-familyivndlassesdifferentstylesanddifferentteachersThoughmanyofthebasicposes(ldquoasanasrdquoasyogiscallthem)transcendstylesIsoonfoundoutthereisalotofvarietywithintheworldofyogaOvertheyearsIrsquovetakenhundredsofyogaclassesandlearnedfromdozensofdifferentteachersThebestteacherofallhoweverhasbeenmyownbodyIrsquomstilllearningnewlessonseveryday

AlthoughIrsquomnotayogaexpertIamaguywhorsquospracticedonandoffformuchofhislifeIrsquovealsodonealotofotherstylesoftrainingandworkedasapersonaltrainertoadiversegroupofclientsIrsquovealwayssubscribedtoBruceLeersquosphilosophytotakewhatworksforyoudiscardwhatdoesnrsquotandbringyourownspintoit(Irsquomparaphrasingabit)Inkeeping

withthatIrsquovedevelopedafewroutinesthatcomplimentmybodyweightstrengthtraininginamannerthatrsquosjustrightformeIrsquomexcitedtosharethesesequenceswithyouinthepagesahead-butfirstyoursquovegottolearnhowtobreathe

GetSomeCdivgtla

ss

IfyoursquorenewtoflexibilitytrainingIurgeyoutotakeayogaclassorone-on-onesessionwithanexperiencedinstructorThoughitcanbetoughtotakethatfirststepitalmostalwayswindsupbeingworthitHavinganinstructorthereinpersonaddsalottothetrainingYoursquollreceiveguidanceandlotsofusefulcuesaboutthingsyoumayhaveoverlookedYoumayalsomakenewfriendswhoshareyourinterestinfitnessAdditionallythestructureencouragement

od

BREATHISLIFE

ldquoAnintellectualsaysasimplethinginahardwayanartistsaysahardthinginasimplewayrdquo

-CharlesBukowski

henIsaybreathislifeIrsquomnottryingtosoundpoeticorprofound-ImeanitinthemostliteralwaypossibleOxygenisanessentialelementrequiredforproperbodilyfunctionPeoplecangoweekswithoutfoodanddayswithoutwaterbutitonlytakesafewminuteswithoutoxygenforthebrainandotherorganstocompletelyshutdownWitcanbeachievedthroughpracticmfont-familydeeperintothedeepenthestretchhoutbreathingwewouldallbedeadveryquicklyyetbreathingissomethingmostofustendtotakeforgrantedIwantyoutobringaheightenedsenseofawarenesstoyourbreathingduringyourflexibilitytrainingPayattentiontoeveryinhalationandexhalationyoutakeMakeeachoneasfullanddeepaspossible

Utilizingdeepbreathingduringyourtrainingencouragesbloodflowandneuromuscularactivationinpartsofthebodythatdonrsquottypicallyreceivemuchattentioninourday-to-daylivesFocusingyourmindandyourbreathononepartofyourbodywhilemovinginsuchawaytoincreasebloodflowtothatareawillhelpbringawarenesstoyourpracticeYouwillwakeyourselfuptothesubtletiesofbasichumanmovementpatternsincludingmanythatmaybeinadormantstateinyourbodyDoingsowillallowyoutospreadnewlifethroughoutallofyourmovingpartsDeepcontrolledbreathinghelpsyourbodyrelaxintoeachposewhilesimultaneouslyprovidingafocuspointtocalmthemindOurinternalworlddoesalotmoretoshapeourexternalbodiesthanmostpeoplerealizeItallstartswithyourmindandyourbreathEverythingIrsquoveachievedinfitness(andlife)hasbeenbornefromtheinsideout

EverythingIrsquoveachievedinfitness(andlife)hasbeenbornefromtheinsideout

AlmosteveryoneacknowledgesthesignificanceofstrongabdominalmusclesandpeoplewhotrainincalisthenicsareprobablyawareoftheroleoftheobliquesClevertrainerswillalsopointouttheimportanceofthelowerbackmusclesinoverallcorestrengthastheyactasanantagonisttotheabdominalsHoweverthereisanotherantagonisttotheabsthatmostpeopleforgetwhichalsoplaysacrucialroleincorestrength-thediaphragmJustbecauseyoucanrsquotseeamuscleinthemirrordoesnrsquotmeanitrsquosnotimportantYourdiaphragmisinchargeofyourbodyrsquosairsupplywhichmakesitevenmorecrucialthanyourabs

ItmaysoundridiculousbutmostpeopledonrsquotknowhowtobreatheproperlySureyougetenoughairinyourlungstokeepyoualivebutwhenwasthelasttimeyoufilledthemclosetocapacityHowaboutemptiedthemfullyThereisaworldofpowerinyourbreathLearntoharnessitandyoursquollbeonestepclosertobodyweightmastery

DuringinhalationthediaphragmcontractscreatingspaceforyourlungstoexpandAsyouexhaleyourdiaphragmrelaxesexpellingcarbondioxideandothertoxinsfromthebodyWhetheryourealizeitornotyourdiaphragmiskeepingyoualiveLikeyourheartyourdiaphragmknowswhattodowhetheryoursquorethinkingaboutitornotUnlikeyourhearthoweveritrsquosnothardtolearntocontrolyourdiaphragmFosteringdiaphragmaticcontrolwillleadtoagreatersenseofhowallofyourbodyrsquosmusclesareintimatelyintertwinedallowingyoutousethemtogetherThisiskeytototalbodycontrolandextremecalisthenicstrengthFurthermoreactivelyengagingyourdiaphragmcanhelpstabilizeyourspineduringmanydifficultmovementsleavingyoulesslikelytostrainorinjureyourself

GoaheadandtakeadeepbreathrightnowDidyourchestriseItshouldnrsquotProperactivationofthediaphragmdrawsthebreathdeepintothebelly

Ifyoursquorehavingahardtimefiguringouthowtobreatheintoyourbellyitcanhelptopracticethetechniquelyadequaterangeofmotionbfont-familyctndingonyourbackwithonehandonyourstomachFromthispositiontakeadeepbreathwhilefocusingonexpandingyourabdomenagainstyourhandItmaytakesometrialanderrortofigureouthowtoaccomplishthissoifyourchestorshouldersrisejustbreatheoutandtryagainThistechniquewillcomeeasierto

somethanothersItmaybeverydifferentthanwhatyoursquoreaccustomedtoEventuallyyoushouldbeabletotakeabigbreathintoyourbellywithoutyourchestorshouldersmovingatallOnceyoursquovefiguredouthowtodothatthenextstepistoexhalewhiledeeplycontractingyourcorefromtheinsideGraduallylettheairseepoutasyoutightenyourabdominalcontractionreleasingitslowlyandsteadilytoquietyourmentalchatterandsinkdeeperintoyourpractice

Youmightfindyourselfmakingahissingsoundasyouexhale-thisisgoodInyogatrainingthistypeofbreathingiscalledUjjayibreathingwhichtranslatestoldquovictoriousrdquobreathingThistechniqueisalsosometimescalledldquooceanbreathrdquoldquocobrabreathrdquoorldquoDarthVaderbreathrdquoWhateveryoucallitdeepdiaphragmaticbreathingrelaxesthemindallowingfordeeperfocuswhilesimultaneouslyexpellingtoxinsfromthebodyFurthermorethistypeofbreathingcanhelpraiseyourbodyrsquoscoretemperaturewhichfacilitatesafullerrangeofmotioninyourjoints

OnceyoursquovegottenthehangofthistechniquewhilelyingonyourbacktryitstandingWithpracticeyoursquollsoonbeabletoapplydeepbellybreathingtoanyphysicalpostureOnceyoursquovetappedintothepowerofyourbreathyoursquollbeabletotakeyourflexibilitytonewlevels

Deepdiaphragmaticbreathingrelaxesthemind

KeepexhalingevenonceyouthinkalloftheairisoutTrytoemptyyourlungsasfullyaspossible

InstrengthtrainingitiscommonforpeopletocountrepsYouaimforasetoftwentypush-upsortenpull-upsorwhateverelsemaybeappropriatedependingonyourfitnessobjectivesandcurrenttraininglevelHoweverwhenyouperformstaticstretchesyoursquorenotmovingmuchsoIfinditbesttocountyourbreathsinsteadJustlikewhenyourepoutonpush-upshowevermakesureyoursquorefocusedonqualityoverquantityInthesamewaythatdoingtenslowcontrolledpush-upswilldomoreforyouthantenpush-upsperformedasfastaspossibleIencourageyoutofocusonmakingeverybreathasfullandcontrolledasyoucaninordertomakethemostofyourstretchtrainingTakethatoxygendeepintoyourlungsSavoreachdropasyoufeelitslowlyleavingyourbodyKeepexhalingevenonceyouthinkalloftheairisoutTrytoemptyyourlungsasfullyaspossibleYoumightbesurprisedhowlongyoucankeepexhalingevenonceyouthoughtyouwerereadytotakeinmoreairMakeeverybreathcount

DonrsquotBeNervous

Inadditiontostabilizingyourspineandgivingyouapointoffocusdeep

controlledbreathingcanalsoalleviateanxietyandcalmthemindBellybreathingsendsthesignaltoyournervoussystemtoxinsfromthebodyopfloatrightpadding-top1metorelaxCalmthemindcalmthebody

MusculartightnessisoftenaneurologicalissueasmuchasaphysicaloneYourbodytensesuptoprotectitselffromwhatitbelievestobeapotentiallydangerousorunstablepositionStretchinhibitorsareturnedonbyyournervoussystemwhenthebodyperceivesinstabilityThisisnotnecessarilyabadthingYourstretchreflexisdesignedtokeepyousafefrominjuryanditrsquosverygoodatdoingitsjobTheproblemisthatsometimesthismechanismistoogoodatitsjobAsyalaouid=E9OE0gt

PREFACE

0rcegt henyouarestiffandinflexibleitcanfeellikeyourbodyisyourownworstenemyItmaymakeyoufeelfrustratedoranggt

ryThiscanleadtofurtherdestructivebehavior

LikehonestAbeadvisesyoursquovegottoopenupcommunicationinordertogetbackontherightpathItcanbeaslowprocessbutignoringyourbodyrsquossignalsisnotgoingtohelpMakefriendswithstretchingandflexibilitywillnolongerbeyourkryptoniteInfactyourntoenjoyit

InthissectionIrsquoveincludeddescriptionsofmorethanfiftyofmyfavoritestretchesandpostumightevenlea

DYNAMICSTRETCHES

henwethinkofstretchingmostpeopletypicallypictureholdingastaticpositionforanextendedamountoftimeWhilethereareplentyofthosetypesofstretchestobefoundlateroninthisbookthedynamicstretchespresentedinthissectionarethecompleteoppositeInsteadofremaininginafixedpositionthesedynamicstretchesinvolvemovingquicklythroughafullrangeofmotionbyutilizingmomentumThatrsquoswhatmakesthemdynamic

WhenperformedproperlydynamicstretchingcanincreaseyourrangeofmotionandencouragebloodandoxygenflowtomusclesandconnectivetissuespriortoexertionAdditionallydynamicstretchingcanhelpimproveyourproprioceptiveawarenesspracticingthesemovesisafantasticwaytogetabettersenseforthedifferentwaysinwhichyourbodycanmovethroughspace

AsdynamicstretchingisalsoagreatwaytoquicklyincreaseyourheartrateandinternalbodytemperatureIrecommendusingthesedynamicstretchestowarmupbeforeyourcalisthenicstrainingpriortoparticipatinginsportsoranyothertimeyouseefit

ArmCircleArmCirclesareagreatwarm-upandafunwaytoworkonshouldermobilityFromastandingpositionreachonearmoverheadandbegincirclingitbehindyourbodyPointyourthumbbehindyourbackasyoutoxinsfromthebodyicsyourarmsawayfromyourbodyfont-familyborotateyourarminaslargeofacircleaspossibleGoslowlyatfirstbutfeelfreetopickupthespeedafterafewrotationsWhenyoursquovecompletedseveralfullcirclesreversedirectionWhendoingforwardcirclespointyourthumbdowntowardyourtoesYoucandobotharmsseparatelyoratthesametime

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschest

Whendoingforwardcirclespointyourthumbdowntowardyourtoes

ShoulderRollTheShoulderRollisessentiallythesameasthearmcircleonlywithanexercisebandorotherobjectheldbetweenthehandstofacilitateadeeperstretchinthechestandshouldersThougharmcirclesmaybedoneonearmatatimetheshoulderrollisdonewithbotharmsmovinginunisonGoverygentlyatfirstasthiscanbequitechallengingforfolkswithastiffupper-bodyIfyouaretightstartoutwithyourhandsplacedwideAsyouwarmupyoumaygraduallybringyourhandscloserIntimeyourrangeofmotionshouldstarttoimprove

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschest

ToySoldierTheToySoldierisagreatdynamicstretchforthehamstringshipsandtrunkFromastandingpositionperformaquickfrontkickwhilereachingyouroppositehandtowardthetoesofyourkickinglegFocusonkeepingyourbackstraightwhiletwistingthroughyourtrunktoreachyourtoesYoucanperformthismoveonalternatinglegswhiletravelingforwardordothemonelegatatimewhilestandinginplaceForanaddedchallengetrygoingupontothetoesofyourstandinglegatthetopofyourkick

CommonMistakesExcessivespinalflexionlackoftrunkrotationPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringshipssidesoftrunk

WristRollWristRollsareoneofthebestwaytoprepareforpush-upshandstandsandotherexercisesthatinvolvebendingbackatthewristsClaspyourhandstogetherwithyourpalmsfacingeachotherandyourfingersinterlacedKeepyourarmslooseasyoubegintoflexandextendyourwristsinacircularmotionStayrelaxedasyourollyourhandsupdowninandoutAlternatewhichhandisontopafterseveralrepetitionsas

wellasalternatingdirections

CommonMistakesFavoringthedominanthandinsteadofdoingbothsidesevenlyPrimaryMuscleGroupsWristsforearms

SpineRollTheSpineRollisagentlewaytowarmupyourspinebeforemoreintenseexerciseBegininanall-fourspositionwithZy20psndyourhandsandkneesonthegroundYourkneesshouldbedirectlyunderyourhipswithyourhandsdirectlyunderyourshouldersTakeadeepbreathandcompressyourspinebyliftingyourtailboneandpushingyourhipsouttocreateanarchinyourlowerbackLookupandpressyourchestforwardwhilesqueezingyourshoulderbladesdownandbackFromherebegintoexhaleasyouslowlysuckyourstomachinroundyourspineandtuckyourchintoyourchestRepeatforseveralrepetitions

CommonMistakesUnnecessaryelbowbendinginabilttentiiton

ytoisolatethemovementofthespine

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsbackneck

EggBeater

EggBeatersaregreatforbuildingactivemobiliagejpgalt=

STANDINGSTATICS

hougheachpostureinthissectioninvolvesholdingastaticformtheyareactiveexercisesthatinvolvestrengthflexibilityandalignmentThekeytoperformingthesemovesistoutilizethebreathingtechniquediscussedinthelastsectionalongwiththespecificcueslistedforeachposeYouaregoingtobeusingthestrengthofcertainmusclestostretchandactivateothersBepatientwithyourselfandfocusontheprocessRespectyourlevelanddonotbecomeshort-sightedTakeyourtimeworkingtowardthefullexpressionofeachposeSomewillhappenquickerthanothersIrsquomstillworkingonimprovingmyformtoo

FortheseposesIrsquoveincludedspecificinstructionstoguideyourbreathingIrsquovealsoincludedldquocalisthenicscounterpartsrdquoforeachpose(whenrelevant)todemonstratehowimprovedmobilitycanhavedirectcarryoverintoyourstrengthtraining

StatueOnfirstsighttheStatueposemaylooklikeyouarejuststandingthereInasensethisiscorrectHoweveryouarenotldquojustrdquostandingthereTherearemanysubtledetailstoaproperStatuepose

Begininanarrowstancewithyourfeetclosetogetherandtoestouching(yourheelsshouldstillbeslightlyapart)SqueezeyourglutesandquadswhilespreadingoutyourfeettogripthefloorKeepyourweightequalthroughoutthefrontbackandsidesofyourfeetBreatheintoyourbellyandfeelyourspinelengthenvisualizethetopofyourheadreachinguptowardtheskyRelaxyourshouldersandmakeyournecklongLetyourarmshangdownbyyoursides

InhaleFeelyourbellyfillupwithairasyourbackstraightensExhaleContractyourabdominalsandreachthetopofyourheadupward

CommonmistakesShruggedorroundedshouldershyperextendedlowerbackPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsgluteslowbackdiaphragm

CalisthenicsCounterpartPush-up

ThebodyrsquosalignmentintheStatueposecarriesoverdirectlytothealignmentnecessaryforaproperPush-up

MountainTheMountainposeisasimpleyetpotentiallychallengingopenerfortheshouldersandupperbackStartinginStatueposereachyourarmsupoveryourheadandclaspyourhandstogetherUseapalm-to-palmgripwithyourindexfingersextended(switchwhichhandisontoponalternatingefforts)HugyourbicepsclosetoyourheadallowingyourshoulderbladestospreadapartandslideupyourbackTiltyourheadbackslightlyandthinkabouttryingtopressyourchestforwardwhilesqueezingyourglutesandhamstringstopreventexcessivearchingofthelowerbackForadeeperstretchinthewristsandforearmsyoucan

interlaceyourfingersandrotateyourpalmsoutward

InhaleReachyourarmsupwardlengtheningthebody

ExhaleSqueezeyourglutesandabs

CommonmistakesOverlyarchedlower-backbentarms

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersglutesabs

CalisthenicsCounterpartHandstand

Foradeeperstretchinthewristsandforearmsyoucaninterlaceyourfingersandrotateyourpalmsoutward

PracticingtheMountainposecanhelpwithyourHandstand

gtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtegtByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

CrescentMoon

TheCrescentMoonisanotherposethatmayappearsimplebutcanofferquitethechallengeStartinginMountainposereachyourarmstowardtherightwhilepressingyourhipstotheleftMakesureyourbodystaysstraightandfacesforwardwithoutbendingortwistingtothefrontorbackFocussolelyonsidewaysflexionKeepyourlegsengagedandreachyourarmsasstraightaspossiblekeepingyourbicepsclosetoyourheadHoldforseveralbreathsgraduallyeasingindeeperwitheachbreaththenswitchsides

InhaleReachyourarmsupandawayfromyourbody

ExhalePushyourhipsintheoppositedirectionofyourarmsCommonMistakesRotatingthetrunkinsteadofbendingtothesidelettingthearmscometoofarinfrontoftherestofthebodyPrimaryMuscleGroupsObliqueslatstricepships

CalisthenicsCounterpartFlagHang

ThesidewaysflexionoftheCrescentMoonissimilartothebodyrsquospositioninaFlagHang

StandingBackArchTheStandingBackArchisagreatprimerforspinalmobilityStartinStatueposeandclaspyourhandsbehindyourbackwithyourfingersinterlacedPressyourchestoutwhilesqueezingdownandbackthroughyourshoulderbladesLookupandgraduallyletyourheaddropbackwhileslowlyshiftingyourgazebackbehindyouSqueezeyourglutesandcontinuetoopenyourchestForanaddedstretchtryrotatingyourpalmsoutwardwhilekeepingyourfingersclaspedTrytoavoidbendingyourknees

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleSqueezedownandbackthroughyourshoulderbladeswhilelookingfartherandfartherbehindyourbackCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivekneeflexionPrimaryMuscleGroupsChestshouldersabs

CalisthenicsCounterpartShortBridge

ThesimilaritiesbetweentheStandingBackArchandShortBridgeshouldnrsquotbehardtosee

HalfForwardBendTheHalfForwardBendisagentlehamstringstretchthatrsquosgreatforbeginnersStartinginStatueposeleanforwardfromyourhipswithaflatbackandplaceyourhandspalmsdownonyourthighsSlowlystartpushingyourhandsagainstyourlegswhilebendingfurtherforwardfromthewaistFocusonkeepingyourbackasstraightasyoucanwhilepitchingyourchestforwardasyourreachyourhipsbackYourlegsandtorsowillwinduplookinglikethenumber7Bendyourkneesslightlyifyouneedtoinordertokeepfromroundingyourback

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourhead

ExhaleHingefromthehipsgraduallyincreasingthestretchinyourhamstringsCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespineshruggedshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartHangingLegRaise

TheflexibilitygainedfrompracticingtheHalfForwardBendhassubstantialcarryovertowardtheHangingLegRaise

FullForwardBend

TheFullForwardBendoffersadeepstretchforthehamstringslowerbackandcalvesFromtheHalfForwardBendpositionslowlyrelaxyourheadneckandspinetoletyourupperbodyhangdownReachyour

handstowardthefloorortoyourheelsIfyoursquoreabletograbyourheelsyoucangentlyusethemforaddedleveragetobringyourselfdeeperintothestretchYoumaykeepaslightbendinthekneesifyoulacktheflexibilitytoperformtheposewiththemstraight

HamstringflexibilityiscrucialforperforminganL-Sit

InhaleFillyourbellywithairlengtheningthespineExhaleRelaxdeepertowardthefloor

CommonMistakesExcessiveupper-bodytension

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringslowerbackcalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartL-Sit

StandingPlowBeginningintheStandingBackArchpositionbendforwardfromthewaistwhilerotatingyourarmsawayfromyourbodytofacilitateadeepopeningofthechestandshoulderswhilesimultaneouslystretchingthehamstringsandcalvesLetyourheaddropandreachyourarmsasfarfromyourbodyasyoucanThoughsomedegreeofflexionmaybe

unavoidabledoyourbesttokeepyourelbowsandkneesstraightwhenperformingthisposture

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourarmsfartherupyourbackExhaleGraduallypushdeeperintoyourforwardbend

CommonMistakesExcessivekneeandorelbowbending

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderspecsforearmslowbackhamstringscalvesCalisthenicsCounterpartSkintheCat

TheshoulderflexibilityrequiredtoSkintheCatcanbeachievedthroughpracticingtheStandingPlow

toxinsfromthebodyd0GSndStandingStraightArmWallStretchTheStandingStraightArmWallStretchisagreatwaytoopenuptightshouldersandpecsStandfacingawallorothersturdyobjectandreachyourrightarmallthewayouttothesidePresstheentireinsideofyourarmagainstthewallfromyourfingertipstothetopofyourbicepsStepyourrightleginfrontofyourleftandbegintwistingawayfromthewallwhilelookingoveryourleftshoulderRepeatontheoppositeside

InhaleLengthenyourspineanddropyourshoulders

ExhaleTwistawayfromthewallwhilepressingyourhipsforwardandlookingovertheoppositeshoulderCommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontPrimaryMuscleGroupsFrontdeltspecsbicepsforearms

StandingBentArmWallStretch

ThisposeisthesameastheStandingStraightArmWallStretchexceptthearmbeingstretchedisbentto90degreesattheelbow(fingerspointedup)Thischangestheangleofthestretchputtingmoreemphasisonthechestwhiledeemphasizingthebicepsforearmsandshoulders

InhaleLengthenyourspineandpressyourarmtothewallExhaleTwistyourtrunkawayfromthewallandlookoveryourshoulderCommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontPrimaryMuscleGroupsPecsfrontdelts

CalisthenicsCounterpartElevatedPush-up

ElevatedPush-upsperformedwithafullrangeofmotionrequiresignificantmobilityinthechestandshoulders

StandingRearDeltStretchTheStandingRearDeltStretchtargetsthebackoftheshoulderFromastandingpositionreachonearmacrossthefrontofyourbodywhilegrabbingalongthetricepswithyouroppositehandKeepyourchestupandyourshouldersdownintheirsocketsasyoupullthearmstraightacrossyourbodyTrytogetyourextendedarmparalleltothegroundwithoutshruggingyourshoulderorbendingyourelbowMakesuretostretchbothsidesevenly

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhalePullyourelbowdownandintowardyourbodysqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersparticularlyonthesidebeingstretchedPrimaryMuscleGroupsReardelts

CalisthenicsCounterpartMeathook

ThoughtheStandingRearDeltStretchisrecommendedforbeginnersandfolksofallfitnesslevelstheMeathookisanadvancedmoveStilltherangeofmotionrequiredforaMeathookcanbeachievedthrough

practicingthisstretch

StandingTricepsStretchTheStandingTricepsStretchisagreatopenerfortheentireupper-armregionincludingthechestshouldersandbackFromStatueposeraiseonearmintheairthenbenditbackattheelbowreachinginbetweenyourshoulderbladesNowuseyouroppositehandtograbyourelbowandpullthearmfartherbackStandtallengagingyourabdominalstopreventhyperextendingyourlowerbackTrytoavoidlettingyourchingetpusheddowntoyourchestYoumayfindithelpfultousethebackofyourheadforaddedleveragetopressintoyourarmtodeepenthestretchRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlypulldownonyourelbowwithyourassistingarmandreachyourfreehandinbetweenyourshoulderbladesCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchin

PrimaryMuscleGroupsTricepsshoulderschestback

StandingTricepsStretchwithBindFromtheStandingTricepsStretchpositionremovetheassistingarmandreachitbehindyourbackfromthebottomupTheobjectiveistoclaspyourfingerstogetherbehindyourbackwithyourbottomhandpositionedpalm-outandtophandfacingthebodyRemembertokeepyourchinupandbackstraightBeginnersshouldstartbyholdingaclothinbothhandswhichwillallowthemtoremainfartherapartgraduallyworkingtowardbringingthehandsclosertogether(andeventuallyintoafullbind)overtimeRepeatonbothsidesbearinginmindthatitisverycommonforonesidetobetighterthantheother

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlysqueezeyourhandsclosertogether

CommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchin

PrimaryMuscleGroupsTricepsshoulderschestback

WarriorOne

WarriorOneisafantasticposewithmanysubtlechallengesFromStatueposetakeabigstepforwardwithyourleftlegthenbringyourrightfoottoaforty-fivedegreeanglesotheheelofyourfrontfootlinesupwiththeinstepofyourbackfootKeepyourhipsfacingforwardandbendyourfrontkneeIfyoursquoretightinthehipsadjustyourrightlegslightlyouttotherightsidemaintainingtheforty-fivedegreeangleofthefootYoushouldfeelastretchinyourcalfandyourhipfZy20tandlexorontherightsideReachyourarmsupoverheadbutbecarefulnottoshrugyourshouldersLiftyourchesttallbutkeepyourshoulderbladesdepressedRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachupwithyourarms

ExhalePressyourbackheelintothegroundwhilepushingyourhipsforwardCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstwistedhips

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipflexorscalveschestback

CalisthenicsCounterpartPull-up(bottomposition)

ThearmpositioninWarriorOneisverysimilartothepositionatthebottomofaPull-upThoughthearmsareextendedoverheadinbothcasesitisimportanttokeeptheshoulderbladesdepressed

WarriorTwoBeginninginWarriorOnerotateyourhipstothesideasthoughyouwereattemptingtoslidebetweenavarynarrowpassagewayReachyourarmsstraightouttothesidessotheyareparalleltotheflooragainbeingmindfultoavoidshruggingyourshouldersSuckinyourstomachtuckyourhipsunderandsqueezeyourglutesDoyourbesttokeepyourfrontkneefrombowinginwardasyoubendyourleguntilthetopofyourthighisparalleltothegroundTurnyourheadtothesideandlookoveryourfronthandYoumayneedtowidenyourstancefromtheWarriorOnepositionRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLiftyourchestandtuckyourhipsunder

ExhaleSinkintoyourfrontkneedropyourshouldersandreachyourarmsallthewayouttothesidesCommonMistakesExcessiveinwardbowingofthefrontkneeshruggedshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstrings

TriangleFromtheWarriorTwopositionbendatthewaistsoyourtrunkmovesclosertowardyourfrontlegreachingyourfronthandallthewayouttothesideContinueflexingyourtrunktobringyourfronthandtoyourankleYouroppositearmshouldbereachingstraightupintotheairThoughyoumayneedtorotateyourtrunkabittogetlowenoughtheeventualgoalshouldbetoperformthismoveaspuresidewaysflexionwithyourtrunkstayinginlinewithyourlegsImagineyourselfbetweentwopanesofglassYoumayneedtobendyourfrontlegabittogetdownlowenoughThoughIrecommendworkingtowardextendingthatlegovertimeabentfrontkneeisperfectlyacceptablewhenstartingout

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachyourarmsaslongasyoucanExhaleGraduallypushfurtherintosidewaystrunkflexionCommonMistakesTrunkrotationinplaceofsidewaysflexionexcessiveforwardspinalflexionPrimaryMuscleGroupsLatsobliqueshamstringships

ItrsquosokaytobendyourfrontlegabitwhenstartingoutwithTriangle

Tree

TheTreeposeisagreatintroductiontoposturesthatinvolvebalancingonasinglelegBegininStatueposethenliftonelegoffthegroundUseyourhandstopositionyourfootflatagainsttheinsideofyourstandinglegtryingtogetitashighuponyourthighaspossibleKeepyourstandinglegactivebysqueezingyourquadsandpushingyourfootintothegroundGentlybringyourarmsintoaprayerpositioninfrontofyourchestwithyourpalmsflatagainstoneanotherandyourelbowspressedouttoyoursidesKeepyourchesttallwithyourshoulderbladespulleddownandbackReturntoStatueposeandrepeatthesamesequenceswitchinglegs

InhaleLengthenyourspinewhiledroppingyourshouldersdownandbackExhaleSqueezeyourstandinglegandpressyourpalmsfirmlyagainsteachotherCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersunstablestandinglegarchedbackPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsshoulderswrists

StandingQuadStretchTheStandingQuadStretchisanothergreatsinglelegpostureforbeginnersBegininStatueposethenliftyourrightlegbendyourkneeandreachyourrightarmbehindyoutograbyourankleSqueezeyourkneestogetherandbringyourheelallthewaytoyourbacksidekeepingyourbackstraightYoumayholdontoanobjectforsupportorkeepaslightbendinyourstandinglegifyouneedto

InhaleLengthenyourspineandtightenyourglutes

ExhaleSqueezeyourheeltowardyourbackside

CommonMistakesKneeflaringouttothesidecreasingatthehipsPrimaryMuscleGroupsQuadshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartShrimpSquat

StandingBow

TheStandingBowposeisanadvancedsinglelegposethatbeginsjustliketheStandingQuadStretchFromthereslowlybendforwardwhilestretchingyourfreearminfrontofyouandextendingthekneeofthelegyoursquoreholdingontoFocusonkickingyourfootintoyourhandtocreatetensionandgetfurtherintothestretch

JustliketheStandingQuadStretchfeelfreetobeginwithawallorotherobjectforsupporteventuallyworkingtowardperformingthemovefreestandingAsthisisanadvancedposeitmaytakeyearsofpracticetoachieveinitrsquosfullestexpression

InhaleLiftyourchestandreachyourfrontarmforwardExhaleLeanforwardandkickyourbacklegintoyourhandCommonMistakesRotatingthehipssideways

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipcanbeachievedthroughpracticimltandflexorsquadschestandshouldersCalisthenicsCounterpartShrimpSquat

TheShrimpSquatrequiresmobilityinthequadsandhipflexorsmuchinthesamewaythattheStandingQuadStretchandStandingBowposedo

Feelfreetobeginwithawallorotherobjectforsupport

BoundEagleTheBoundEagleposeinvolveswrappingyourarmsandlegsaroundeachothertostretchtheshouldersandhipsStartinStatueposeandreachonearmundertheothercriss-crossingattheelbowsinfrontofyourchestTrytobendyourarmsfarenoughbacktogetyourpalmsagainstoneanotherThebottomofonepalmshouldlineupwiththetopoftheotherNowbendyourkneesandcrossyourlegsinthesamefashionwrappingyourfootbehindyouroppositeankleifpossibleMake

suretoswitcharmsandlegsduringalternatingeffortsinordertogetbothsidesofyourbodyevenly

InhaleLengthenyourbackandbreatheintoyourbelly

ExhaleConstrictyourarmsandlegswrappingyourselfuptightlyCommonMistakesHunchedbackshruggedshouldersexcessivekneetorquePrimaryMuscleGroupsReardeltsrotatorcuffhips

CalisthenicsCounterpartElbowLever

TheabilitytorotatetheelbowfarenoughinsidethehipisoftenalimitingfactorforlearningtheElbowLeverTheBoundEagleposecanbeveryhelpfulforfacilitatingagreaterrangeofmotioninthisarea

DrinkingBirdAlsoknownasWarriorThreetheDrinkingBirdisanotherchallengingsingle-legpostureFromStatueposereachyourarmsstraightupintheairoveryourshouldersLiftonefootoffthefloorandslowlytipforwardonyourstandinglegbybendingfromyourhipTheideaistoreachyourbacklegallthewaybehindyouwithyourbackflatandarmsextendedstraightoverheadBecarefultoavoidrotatingtothesideonthewaydownThepositionresemblesthatofadrinkingbirdtoySlowlyreturntoStatueposeandrepeatontheothersideBeginnersmayfindithelpfultoholdontoanobjectforbalanceandormaintainaslightbendinthestandingleg

InhaleReachyourarmsupandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleHingedeeperintoyourhipsreachyourfreelegallthewaybackandpressintothegroundwithyourstandinglegCommonMistakesExternallyrotatingatthehip(twistIthoughtitlookedigtPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalvesCalisthenicsCounterpartSingleLegDeadlift

ThepeakconcentricactionofaSingleLegDeadliftisalmostidenticaltotheDrinkingBirdpose

Beginnersmayfindithelpfultoholdontoanobjectwhenattemptingthispose

StandingSingleLegFootHoldTheStandingSingleLegFootHoldcanbeabalancechallengeaswellasagreatstretchBegininStatueposeandliftonefootoffthefloorbringingyourkneeashighasyoucantowardyourchestSlowlyreachoverandgrabbeneathyourfootwithbothhandsYourfingersshouldbeinterlacedKeepyourstandingleglockedwithyourtrunkasuprightaspossible

InhaleLengthenyourspineanddropyourshoulderbladesExhaleSqueezeyourstandinglegandpressyourheelintothefloorCommonMistakesBendingthestandingleg

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartHalfTuckFrontLever

Thoughconsiderableupper-bodystrengthisnecessarytoperformaHalfTuckFrontLeverampleflexibilityinthelower-bodyisalsorequired

class=head2aid=MSDRMgtStandingHeadtoKneePose

TheStandingHeadtoKneePoseisaverychallengingsinglelegpostureBeginintheStandingSingleLegFootHoldandslowlybeginextendingyourfrontlegasyouleanforwardAsthenameimpliestheobjectiveistotouchyourforeheadtothekneeofyourextendedtatingortwistingtotheside

GROUNDEDSTATICS

hisfinalgroupingofstretchesismadeupofstaticposturesthatinvolvesquattingkneelingsittingandlyingdownManyoftheseposessharesimilaritiestocertainstandingposespresentedinthelastsectionThoughyouwillfindsomeoftheseexerciseslessdemandingthanthoseintheprevioussectionstheymaychallengeyouintheirown

uniquewaysIagainimploreyoutoexperimentwiththesevariousposturesfirsthandbeingmindfultorespectyourbodyrsquoscurrentcapabilitiesStayfocusedtrainhardandhavefun

DeepSquatHoldHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingSquatsinyourstrengthworkoutsStartbysquattingdownaslowasyoucanwithyourfeetflatonthefloorKeepyourbackasstraightaspossiblefocusingonbendingfromyourhipsinsteadofyourspineFromhereslowlyslideyourelbowsinsideofyourkneesandbringyourpalmstogetherintoaprayerpositionUseyourelbowsforleverageagainstyourinnerthighstogetdeeperintothestretchBecarefultokeepyourkneesinalignmentwithyourtoes

HoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingsquatsinyourstrengthworkouts

InhaleFillyourbellyandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleSitdowndeeperintoyoursquatusingyourarmsforleverageto

openyourhipsCommonMistakesExcessivehunchingheelscomingoffthegroundkneetorquingPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringsgroincalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartSquat

DeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotation

TheDeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotationisagreatcombinationstretchforyourupperandlowerbodyBegininaDeepSquatHoldandreachyourlefthandbehindyoulikeyouwerereachingforyourleftbackpocketThebackofyourleftwristwillrestontheoutsideofyourlefthipSlowlybringyourleftelbowinsideofyourleftkneeusingtheleverageofyourlegtogentlysqueezetheelbowclosertoyourbodyRepeatonyourrightsidedoingeacharmseparately

InhaleSitbackintoyoursquatandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleUseyourlegtogentlysqueezeyourarmintowardyourbodyCommonMistakesOverlyhunchedbackkneetorquing

PrimaryMuscleGroupsReardeltshipshamstrings

NooseTheNooseposetakestheDeepSquatWithInternalShoulderRotationabitfartherwhileaddingadegreeoftrunkrotationtothepictureFromthepreviouspositionreleaseyourhandfrombehindyourhipinsteadreachingitaroundyourshinandkneeLookoveryouroppositeshoulderandbegintwistingyourtrunkwhilebringingyourfreearmbehindyourbacktobindyourhandsAswithallbindsyoumayneedtostartbyholdingaclothinyourhandsbeforeyouwillbereadytoclaspthemtogether

InhaleSqueezeyourhandstogetherandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleSityourhipsdownandtwistthroughyourtrunk

CommonMistakesRushingtowardthefullbindbeforeyourbodyisreadyPrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschesthamstringshipsspineCalisthenicsCounterpartClutchLever

MuchinthesamewaythattheBoundEagleposecanprepareyourshouldersforElbowLeverpracticetheNooseposecanhelpyougetafeelfortheshoulderandarmpositioningintheClutchLever

DownwardDogDownwardDogisagreatposeforbuildingflexibilityintheentireposteriorchainBeginonyourhandsandkneeswithyourtoescurledunderyourheelsSlowlyliftyourhipsintotheairwhilepressingyourchesttowardyourthighsTrytokeepyourbackandarmsasstraightaspossiblewhilepressingyourhandsintothegroundandreachingyourhipsintotheairPointyourelbowstowardyourkneeswithyourheelsflatonthefloorTrytokeepbothyourarmsandlegsstraightItrsquosokayforbeginnerstoallowthekneestobendandtheheelstocomeoffthefloorIntimeworktowardstraighteningthelegsandpressingthefeetflatPeoplewithtightcalvesmayfindithelpfultobendonekneewhilestraighteningtheotheralternatingsides

Image

InhaleReachyourhipsintotheair

ExhalePressyourchesttowardyourthighs

CommonMistakesOverlyroundedbackbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalvesshouldersback

CalisthenicsCounterpartPikePush-up

ThesimilaritiesbetweentheDownwardDogposeandbodyweightPikePush-upsareeasytosee

WallDogTheWallDogisanicevariationonDownwardDogthatmaybemoreappropriateforbeginnersorthosewhoareparticularlytightStandafewfeetfromawall(orothersturdyverticalobject)andbendoverfromyourwaistplacingyourhandsonthewalljustabovehipheightfingerspointedtowardtheceilingPressyourchesttowardthefloorwhilepushingyourhipsawayfromthewallTrytoavoidbendingyourarmsandorlegswhilemaintainingaflatbackposition

InhaleLengthenyourspineandextendyourknees

ExhalePressyourchesttowardtheground

CommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthebackbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsUpperbackshouldershamstrings

CalisthenicsCounterpartPikePush-up

YogaLungeThoughtheYogaLungeemphasizesflexibilityitisverysimilartotheWalkingLungetypicallyseenincalisthenicsFromtheStatuepositiontakeabigstepforwardwithoneleg(atleastalegrsquoslength)NextbendyourfrontkneewhilekeepingyourbacklegasstraightaspossibleTheheelofyourbackfootwillcomeoffthegroundwhileyourentirefrontfootremainsflatYourfrontkneeshouldremaindirectlyaboveyourfrontanklewiththethighparalleltothegroundPlaceyourpalmsontheflooralongsideyourfrontfootorontopofyourthighHoldforseveralbreathsWhenyouarereadytoswitchsidesyoucanstepyourlegbackwhileleavingyourhandsonthegroundYoursquollwindupinaDownwardDogduringthetransitionFromhereyoucanreturntoaStatueposeandrepeatontheothersideortrytolungetheotherlegforwardfromtheDownwardDogpositionplacingthefootinbetweenyourhandsYoumayalsoaddasidewaystwistoveryourfrontkneeforanaddedchallenge

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleExtendyourbacklegpushingthroughtheheel

CommonMistakesExcessivebendingofthebacklegtorquingofthefrontkneePrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringscalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartWalkingLunge

CalisthenicsCounterpart-WalkingLunge

Keepyourbacklegasstraightaspossibletogetthemostfromthisstretch

Youmayalsoaddasidewaystwistoveryourfrontkneeforanaddedchallenge

Cobra

CobraisagentlewayforbeginnerstoworkonspinalmobilityLiefacedownonthegroundwithyourlegsstraightbehindyouandtoespointedYourarmsshouldbebentattheelbowssoyourpalmsareflatonthegroundbeneathyourshouldersKeepyourelbowstuckedinbyyourribsasyouliftyourchestandlookupwhilegentlypressingdownwithyourhandsBecarefulnottopresstoohardorallowyourshoulderstoshrugEngageyourlowerbackandsqueezeyourgluteswhilepushingyourhipsintothegroundkeepingyourlegsandfeettogetherYoushouldfeelastretchthroughyourabdominalsandsomelightcompressioninyourspine

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourchin

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivetricepsactivationPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchestneck

CalisthenicsCounterpartNeckBridge

ThespinalpositionofaNeckBridgelooksalmostlikeanupside-downversionofCobra

SphinxSimilartoCobratheSphinxposeallowsforadeeperstretchintheabdominalsbymovingthehandsinfrontoftheshouldersYourelbowswillwindupunderyourshouldersinsteadofbyyourribsThiscreatesadeeperstretchthroughtheupperbackBeginwithyourforearmsonthegroundandworktowardstraighteningyourarmswithoutshruggingyourshouldersKeepyourfingerspointedforwardwithyourelbowsclosetoyourtorsoandpointedback

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlookupward

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivetricepsactivationPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchest

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheCobraandSphinxposesaregoodwaystoprepareyourspineforvariousbridgeholdsgtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtepage-break-afteravoidme

UpdogSimilartoCobraandSphinxbutwithanevendeeperstretchintheabdominalsandfurtherspinalcompressionUpdogisanadvancedvariationthatwillnotbeappropriateformostbeginnersJustlikeCobrainUpdogyourhandsareunderyourshouldersonlyyourelbowsarefullyextendedwithyourhipsremaininglowtothegroundRemembertokeepyourshouldersretractedanddepressedandliftyourchestwhilepushingdownthroughyourhands

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlookup

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivewristflexion

PrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchest

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

UpdogentailsdeepspinalcompressionmuchlikeafullBackBridge

ChildrsquosPose

ChildrsquosPoseisagreatbeginnerstretchforthehipsandhamstringsaswellastheupperbackandshouldersBeginbykneelingonthegroundthenslowlysitbackuntilyourbuttocksrestonyourheelsOpenyourkneeswhilekeepingyouranklesclosetoeachotherthenleanforwardfromyourhipsWalkyourhandsallthewayoutawayfromyourbodysothatyourchestwindsupinbetweenyourthighswithyourarmsrestingonthegroundstraightinfrontofyouSlideyourhipsbacktowardyourheelstodeepenthestretch

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachyourarmsawayfromyourbodyExhalePressyourhipsbackandyourchestdown

CommonMistakesExcessiveelbowbendingkneestooclosetogetherPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringsupper-backshouldersCalisthenicsCounterpartTuckLever

Inchworm

SimilartoChildrsquosPosetheInchwormputsadeeperemphasisonthethoracicregionofthespineInsteadofslidingyourhipsdowntoyourheelslikeyouwouldinChildrsquosPoseraisethemintheairdirectlyaboveyourkneesThiswillgiveyougreaterleveragetopressyourchestdowntowardthegroundfurtheropeningyourupperbackandshoulders

InhaleLiftyourhipsandreachyourarmsawayfromyourbodyExhalePressyourchestallthewaytotheground

CommonMistakesHipstoolowexcessiveelbowbending

PrimaryMuscleGroupsUpperbackshoulders

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheInchwormstretchisveryhelpfulifyouarelimitedbyatightthoracicregionduringbridging

Wheel

ThisisonemovethatisnrsquotmuchdifferentwhetheryoursquorepracticingtraditionalyogaorparticipatinginthemoderndayphenomenonknownasldquoStreetWorkoutrdquoTheWheelorBackBridgeissuchanessentialbodyweightexercisethatliketheSquatandPush-upitsubiquitytranscendsmodalities

AswersquoveseenalreadytheWheelposeinvolvesholdingyourselfface-uponyourhandsandfeetwithyourbodyinadeeparchTheWheelposerequiresharmonybetweenallthemusclesoftheposteriorchainaswellasadequateflexibilityparticularlyintheupperbackandshoulderswheremanyofusarepronetotightnessBecarefulwiththismoveespeciallyifyouhaveparticularlytightshouldersorissueswithyourlowerback

ThisisonemovethatisnrsquotmuchdifferentwhetheryoursquorepracticingtraditionalyogaorparticipatinginthemoderndayphenomenonknownasldquoStreetWorkoutrdquo

InhaleLiftyourhipslengthenyourspineandpushyourbodyawayfromthegroundExhalePressyourchestupandoutwhilesqueezingyourglutesandhamstringsCommonMistakesInsufficientextensionthroughthethoracicspineunevendistributionofweightthroughthehandsandfeetPrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersbackabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

UpwardBowTheUpwardBowisanotherfantasticbridgevariantLiefacedownonthegroundwithyourarmsstretchedouttothesidesthenengageyourlowerbackandglutestoliftyourchestoffthefloorNowbendyourkneestowardyourbacksideandreachyourarmsbehindyouTrytograbtheinsideofyourankleswithyourhandswhilekeepingyourshoulderbladespinchedtogetherandthumbspointedupSqueezeyourkneestogetherkickyourfeetintoyourhandsandpressyourchestforward

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourselfawayfromthegroundExhaleKickyourfeetintoyourhandswhilesqueezingyourglutesandlegsCommonMistakesInsufficientextensionthroughthethoracicspinePrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersbackabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheUpwardBowisanotherfantasticbridgevariant

Day5-Restrepeatoractiverecovery

Camel

SimilartotheUpwardBowCamelposeisanotherusefulstretchforthetrunkandspineKneelonthegroundwithyourfeetpointedstraightbehindyou(ortoescurledunderifyouprefer)Yourlegsshouldbehipdistanceapartwithyourkneesbentto90degreesSlowlybeginarchingyourspinewhilelookingbehindyourbackLiftyoursternumandreachyourarmsbehindyourbodypinchingyourshoulderbladestogetherRotateyourarmssoyourelbowsarefacinginwardandpalmsarefacingoutwardGrabtheheelofyourfootwithanopenpalmgripdropyourheadallthewaybackandpushyourchestout

InhaleLengthenyourspineandpushyourchestout

ExhaleDropyourheadwhilesqueezingyourshoulderbladesdownandbackCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersholdingthebreath

PrimaryMuscleGroupsChestshouldersabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

SeatedForwardBendTheSeatedForwardBendorgym-classldquotoetouchrdquoisagreatstretchforthelowerbodySitonthefloorwithbothlegsextendedstraightinfrontofyoukneesfacingupwardLiftyourchestandreachyourarmsoverheadSlowlyhingeforwardfromthewaistreachingyourhandstowardyourfeetIfyoucannotreachyourfeetrestyourhandsonyourthighsorgrabyourshinsandgentlypullyourselfforwardIfyoucaneasilyreachpastyourtoesaimtowardgettingyourfacetorestonyourshins

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourchest

ExhaleFoldforwardfromthehipswhilereachingpastyourtoestakingasmuchofthestretchaspossibleinyourhamstringsCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespineexternalrotationofthelegs(toesflaringouttothesides)PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalveslowerbackhips

CalisthenicsCounterpartL-sit

JustlikethestandingversiontheSeatedForwardBendcanbeveryhelpfultowardbuildingtherequisitehamstringmobilitytoperformanL-sit

HalfStraddleTheHalfStraddleisanothergreatposeforbeginnersSitonthefloorwithyourrightlegextendedstraightouttothesideNowbendyourleftlegsoyourleftfootwindsupnearyourrightinnerthighwithyourleftlegremainingnearthegroundPointthetoesofyourrightfootstraightintotheairSlowlyleanforwardfromthewaistwhiletwistingthroughyourtrunktoreachyourhandstowardyourtoxinsfromthebodyd0ipndrightfootSwitchlegsandrepeatontheoppositeside

InhaleLiftyourchestandstraightenyourbackwhilefillingyourbellywithairExhaleReachpastyourtoeswhilethinkingaboutbringingyourelbowtowardthekneeofyourextendedlegCommonMistakesExcessivearchingofthespineexternalrotationoftheextendedleg(toesflaringouttotheside)PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalveslowerbackhips

Foravariationyoumaytrycrossingyourbentlegoveryourtoplegto

createafigure-4shape

SomepeoplewillfindthishelpskeeptheextendedlegfrombendingandprovidesadeeperstretchforthecalvesandhamstringsItalsomightgiveyouadeeperstretchinthehiponthesideofthebentleg

FullStraddleAlsoknownasaSideSplitachievingaFullStraddlerequirespatienceandpersistenceFromtheHalfStraddlepositionextendyourbentlegsobothlegsarestraightandspreadasfarapartaspossibleSitupwithyourchesttallandpointyourtoeskeepingyourlegsstraightThinkaboutrotatingyourhipsoutward-youwantthebacksofyourthighsincontactwiththegroundratherthanyourinnerthighsBegintoleanforwardasfaraspossiblehingingfromyourhipswhilereachingyourarmsoutinfrontGraduallyworktowardleaningfartherforwardandopeningyourlegswider

Formanysimplygettingyourlegstoforma90degreeangletoeachotherisgoingtobeanadequaterangeofmotionIfyoudecidetoworktowardafullsidesplitremembertobepatientForsomeitwillcomefairlynaturallywhileotherswillneedtoputforthalotofdedicatedeffortWithconsistentpracticehowevermostpeoplecangraduallyprogresstowardincreasingtheangletoafull180degreesThisprocessmaytakeanywherefromafewweekstoseveralyearsdependingonanumberofvariables

InhaleLiftyourchestandthinkaboutelongatingyourspineandlegsExhaleBendforwardfromthehips

CommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthelowerbackhipstoofarinfrontoftorso(trytokeepyourbuttocksawayfromthegroundasmuchaspossible)PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroininnerthighshamstringships

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

Theabilitytoperformastraddleishelpfulforseverallevervariations

WallStraddle

TheWallStraddleisaveryusefulstretchforanyoneworkingtowardtheFullStraddlePositionyourbodysoyoursquorelytoxinsfromthebodyd0ipndingonyourbackwithyourlegsinvertedagainstawallandyourchestfacingtheceilingSlowlyopenyourlegskeepingyourhipsasclosetothewallaspossibleWiggleyourfeetlowertowardthegroundusingthewallforleveragePointyourtoessqueezeyourquadsandassistwithyourarmsasneededThiscanbeaveryusefultechniquetohelpincreaseyourrangeofmotiontowardachievingaFullStraddle

TheWallStraddleisaveryusefulstretchforanyoneworkingtowardtheFullStraddle

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlegs

ExhaleGentlyopenyourlegswider

CommonMistakesHipstoofarawayfromthewall

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroininnerthighshamstringships

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

Butterfly

TheButterflyisagreathipandgroinstretchforbeginnersSituprightandbendyourkneestobringthesolesofyourfeettogetherLetyourlegsfalloutwardwiththesidesofyourfeetrestingonthefloorGentlypressyourheelstogetherandtrytoopenyourlegsaswideaspossibleThoughmanypeoplewillfindtheirkneesrideupclosetotheirshoulderswhenstartingoutaimtowardgettingthemclosertothefloorovertime

InhaleSitupstraightandlengthenyourspine

ExhalePressyourfeettogetherandpitchyourchestforwardCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespine

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroinhipsinnerthighs

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

FrogTheFrogposeisalmostlikeaninvertedversionoftheButterflyBegininanldquoall-foursrdquopositiononyourhandsandkneeswithyourbackflatNowdropdowntoyourforearmsandslowlyslideyourkneesandlegsoutto

thesidesTrytogetyourtorsoandinnerthighsascloseaspossibletobeingflatonthegroundYoumayfindithelpfultoslowlyflexandextendyourhipsandkneestogetdeeperintothestretch

InhaleLengthenyourspineandfillyourbellywithair

ExhaleSlowlytrytoopenyourkneeswider

CommonMistakesExcessivecompressionofthelowerback

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroinhipsinnerthighs

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

AnkletoKneePoseTheAnkletoKneePoseisagreatwaytoeaseintodeephipstretchingSitonthefloorandbringyourleftleggtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtepage-break-afteravoidmeinfrontofyouwithadeepbendinthekneeGentlypressyourouterthighandkneetothegroundwithyourhandsNowrotateyourrightlegtobringtheoutsideofyourrightankletorestontopofyourleftkneeAtfirstyoumayhavealotofspacebetweenyourshinsUseyourarmsforassistancetogentlyworktowardbringingyourshinstorestparallelontopofoneanotherwitheachankletouchingtheoppositekneeHoldforseveralbreathsthenswitchsides

InhaleSitupstraightandrelaxyourhips

ExhaleGentlypressyourkneedowntowardyouroppositeankleCommonMistakesExcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationhunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHips

CalisthenicsCounterpartCross-leggedPistolSquat

Useyourarmsforassistancetogentlyworktowardbringingyourshinstorestparallelontopofoneanotherwitheachankletouchingtheoppositeknee

TheCross-leggedPistolSquatisagreatvariationontheclassicversionThoughitrequiresslightlylessstrengththanastandardPistolthehipmobilitycanposeitsownchallenge

HalfLotus

TheHalfLotusisahip-openersimilartotheAnkletoKneePoseexceptwithadeeperkneebendInsteadofplacingyourankleontopofyouroppositekneeslideitallthewayupintoyourhipcreaseThoughyoumaynotgetthefullrangeofmotionforsometimewiggleyourfootasfarupasyoucantowardyourhip(withoutcausinganykneediscomfort)ThebottomlegshouldbeinadeepbendaswellHoldforseveralbreathsthenswitchsides

InhaleLiftthecrownofyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleRelaxyourhipsandreachyourkneesawayfromyourbodyCommonMistakesExcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationhunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsquads

FullLotus

TheFullLotusisoneofthemostfamousposesinyogaFromtheHalfLotuspositionliftyourlowerlegupandoveryourtoplegsotheinstepofeachfootcomestorestintheoppositesidersquoshipcreaseBemindfulto

takethestretchinyourhipstoavoidputtingpressureonyourkneejoints

InhaleLengthenyourspineandfillyourbellywithair

ExhaleRotateyourhipsandkneesawayfromyourbodytorelaxdeeperintothestretchCommonMistakesTorquingthekneesduetotighthipshunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutesquads

CowFaceThisadvancedhipopenerissimilartotheAnkletoKneePosebutprovidesanevendeeperstretchInsteadofstackingyourankleontopofyourkneetheaimistostackyourkneesontopofeachotherwitheachfootwindingupnexttotheoppositehipCowFaceposeisaverydeephipopenerthatrsquosnotappropriateforbeginners

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlyeaseyourlegsfartheracrossoneanother

CommonMistakesHunchedbackandshouldersexcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutes

LyingKneetoChestTheLyingKneetoCheststretchislikeagroundedversionoftheStandingSingleLegFootHoldLieonyourbackandbringyourleftkneetowardyourtorsograbbingyourlowerlegwithbothhandsTrytogetyourfingersinterlacedaroundyourshinYoucancurlyourupperbackoffthefloorifyouneedtoinordertogetyourgripOnceyouhaveasolidgrasparoundyourlegliebackandattempttogetyourbacktotallyflatonthegroundThinkaboutpullingyourkneearoundyourribcagetowardyourleftarmpitratherthanbringingitstraightupagainstyourchestHugyourelbowstoyoursidesandkeepyouroppositelegstraightRepeatontherightside

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhalePullyourkneedeepertowardyourarmpit

CommonMistakesPullingthekneestraighttothechest

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstrings

CalisthenicsCounterpartHalfTuckLever

JustliketheStandingSingleLegFootHoldthemobilitygainedfrompracticingtheLyingKneetoChestposecanbeusefulformanyTuckLevervariations

LyingTrunkTwist

TheLyingTrunkTwistisagentlespinaltwistthatrsquosgoodforbeginnersBeginbylyingonyourbackwithbothlegsextendedBendyourrightkneeandreachacrosswithyourleftarmtopullitupandovertowardthegroundontheoppositesideYourlowerbackwillcomeoffthefloorabitThisisokaythoughthinkingabouttryingtogetyourbackflatonthegroundcanhelpdeepenthestretchExtendyourrightarmstraightouttothesideandgentlyturnyourheadtogazetowardyourrighthandMakesuretorepeatthestretchontheotherside

InhaleReachyourfreearmouttothesideandlengthenyourspineExhaleGentlypullyourkneefurtheracrossyourbody

CommonMistakesBackstrainduetoplacingexcessivepreIthoughtitlookedigtDay5-RestrepeatoractiverecoveryPrimaryMuscleGroupsTrunkhipsglutesCalisthenicsCounterpartTwistingHangingKneeRaise

TheTwistingHangingKneeRaiseisagreatexerciseforyourabsandobliquesbutyouwonrsquotbeabletoperformthemoveproperlywithoutfirst

acquiringtherequisiterangeofmotion

SeatedTrunkTwistTheSeatedTrunkTwistisaslightlymoredifficultspinaltwistthanthelyingversionSitonthegroundwithbothlegsextendedstraightinfrontofyouNowbendyourrightlegandcrossitovertheleftplacingyourrightfootflatonthefloorFromheretwistyourtrunkandreachyourleftarmoutinfrontofyourrightkneeYourrighthandshouldbeplacedpalmdownonthefloorafewinchesbehindyourbackasyoutwistandlookoveryourrightshoulderFromhereyoucanbendyourleftlegaswelltuckingthefootbeneathyouroppositehipForanaddedstretchreachyourrighthandbehindyourbackwhilethreadingyourlefthandthroughtheopeningbeneathyourrightkneebringingyourhandsintoabind(orgrippingaclothbetweenthehandsifabindisnotyetattainable)Makesuretorepeatthestretchonbothsides

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleTwistfromyourtrunkandlookoveryourshoulder

CommonMistakesHunchedbackshruggedshoulders

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutestrunkshouldersandspineCalisthenicsCounterpartTwistingHangingKneeRaise

Foranaddedstretchreachyourrighthandbehindyourbackwhilethreadingyourlefthandthroughtheopeningbeneathyourrightkneebringingyourhandsintoabind

Shoulderstand

TheShoulderstandisadeepstretchfortheupperbackandneckaswellasafuncorestabilitychallengeLieflatonyourbackthenpullyourkneesuptoyourchestandandliftyourhipsintotheairSupportyourlowerbackasyougraduallywiggleyourtorsointoanuprightpositionMakesuretoeaseinandoutofthisposeslowlyThinkaboutlengtheningyourentirebodywhileengagingyourabsandextendingyourlegs

InhaleLengthenyourbody

ExhalePushyourhipsfurtheroveryourshouldersandreachyourlegsupintheairCommonMistakesBenthipsmovinginandouttooquickly

PrimaryMuscleGroupsBackneckshoulders

CalisthenicsCounterpartDragonFlag

lt=Imagegt

ThebodyalignmentoftheDragonFlagissimilartothealignmentinShoulderstand

PlowThePlowposeisanintensestretchfortheentirepoFromtheShoulderstandpositionslowlyloweryourlegsbehindyourheadTakeyourarmsawayfromyourhipsandlaythemflatonthefloorwithyourpalmssteriorchain

downYoumayneedtobendyourkneesatfirstOvertimeworktowardgettingyourlegsstraighterYoumayalsofindithelpfultopracticeloweringyourlegsfromtheShoulderstandpositiononeatatime

JustlikeitsstandingversiontheshouldermobilitygainowposeishelpfulfortheSkintheCatexercise

InhaleLiftyourhipsashighasyoucanExhaleReachyourlegsfartherbehindyourbodyandrelaxdeeperintothestretchCommonMistakesMovinginandouttooquicklyPrimaryMuscleGroupsBackneckshouldershamstrings

lass=indent1aid=OPF3SgtCalisthenicsCounterpartSkintheCat

DeadManrsquosPose

ItistraditionaltoendanytypeoffoticewithwhatisoftencalledtheldquoCorpsePoserdquoorasIliketocallitDeadManrsquosPoseSimplylieflatonyourbackwithyourarmsrmalyogaprac

ldquoTheessenceofeducationisnottotransferknowledgeitistoguidethelearningprocesstoputresponsibilityintothestudentsrsquoownhandsItisthebestowalofkeysthatallowpeopletounlockthevaultofknow+Gfont-family

-TsunesaburoMakiguchi

STANDARDSOFPRACTICE

eneticsplayaroleineveryaspectofhowourbodieslookandmove-butdonrsquotusethatasanexcuseforinactionSomepeoplewillbeabletoachieveafullstraddlewithoutmuchskill-specificworkwhileothersmayrequireyearsofdedicatedpracticeSomemayneverachieveasplitnomatterhowdiligentlytheytrainThisisfineYoumustrespectyourbodyandworkwithitratherthanagainstitifyouwishtohavealong-lastingfruitfulpra100width=50

ctice

Whilesomefolksarenaturallymoreldquobendyrdquothanotherstherearecertainminimumstandardsthatoneshouldaimtomeetinordertopossessthebasicfoundationofmobilitythatisrequiredforhealthyfunctionalmovementpatterns

Anyhealthyable-bodiedpersonshouldworktowardthefollowingminimumstandardsofflex005Qmime=ima

ibility

1Bendoverandtouchyourtoeswithyourkneeslocked

Bendoverandtouchyourtoeswithyourkneeslocked

2Getintoadeionwithbothheelsflatonthefloorandyourcalvesandhamstringsincontactwithoneanother

3LieflatonyourbackwithyourlegsstraightandlowerbackincontactwiththegroundReachyourarmsoverheadwithbothwristsflatonthefloorbehindyouwithminimalflexionatthe

elbows

4FromastandingpositionpickuponelegandplacetheoutsideofyourankleonabenchbarorotherobjectthatisjustbelowwaistheightNowrotateyourhiptotrytotouchyourkneetotheobjectasepsquatposit

wellrseveralrepetitionserfont-family

Yourshinshouldbeperpendiculartoyourivgt

5Reachbotharmsbehindyourback-onefromaboveonefrombelow-andtouchthetbody

ONMATS

sIaimtokeepmytrainingasminimalisticaspossibleItrytoavoidrelyingonequipmentWithafewminorexceptionsalltheexercisesinthisbookcanbedonewithnoequipmentatallYoumayhoweverfinditbeneficialtouseayogamatorotherexercisematinyourpracticeparticularlyifyouarenewtothisstyleofmovement

AmathasmanybenefitssuchasprovidingasoftsurfaceforposeswhereyoursquorekneelingorseatedaswellastractionforwhenyouarestandingSlipperysurfacescanposeachallengeformanyposesandwhiletherearemanysurfaces

thatcanprovidestabilityusingamatcangiveyoutheconfidencethatyoursquollbeabletokeepsteadyfooting

SYMMETRY

HYPOTHETICALTRAININGSPLITS

plitroutinesareexerciseprogramsthatinvolveworkingdifferentexercisesorbodypartsondifferentdaysTheideaisthatbybreakingyourworkoutsupyouallowadequateresttimeforyourmuscleswithouthavingtotakeadayoffForexampleifyourarmsaresoreonTuesdayfromworkingthemonMondayyoumightworkyourlegstogiveyourarmssomerestSinceyoursquoreworkingfewermusclespertrainingsessiontheamountofvolumedonIdecidedtotryitrsquo20experiencegtCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchineoneachbodypartincreasesandsincethevolumehasincreasedthosemusclesmayrequireadditionalrest

ThoughitcanbehelpfultofollowatemplateofsomesortdonotgetsuckedintothetrapofadheringtoostrictlytowhatrsquosonthescheduleThereareamyriadofunpredictablefactorsthatcanaffectyourworkoutonanygivendaywhatyoursquoveeatenrecentlytheamountofsleepyoursquovehadstresslevelsndasheventheweatherWhenItrainclientsinpersonIcomeintothesessionwithanideaofwhatIamgoingtodowiththembutIalwayswindupmakingchangesandimprovisingbasedonwhatisactuallyhappeninginfrontofme

Aworkoutregimenonpaperisagoodideahhasshownth

butitrsquosstilljustanideaYouhavetoputyourplanintoactiontogetanybenefitsAndonceyoustartdoingthatitmightnotgoexactlyaspredictedyouareinevitablygoingtoneedtomakemodificationsIntheorytheoryandpracticearethesameInpracticetheycouldnrsquotbemoredifferent

HypotheticalTrainingSplitA

SAMPLEROUTINES

hefollowingroutinesarebasedonthingsIrsquovedoneinmyownworkoutsorwithmyclientsIrsquovetriedtostreamlinethemforgeneralconsumptionbutfeelfreetomakeadjustmentsTheseroutinesarebasicguidelinesmeanttobetinkeredwithandexploredDonrsquotfeeltieddowntofollowingthemaswritten

ForthedynamicstretchesIrecommend10-20repsforeachsetwith2-3setsperexerciseForthestaticholdsIsuggestcounting5-10slowbreathsineachposeandrepeatingeachposetwice(eitherbacktobackorasacircuitwiththeotherposesintheseries)Youcanperformtheseroutinesaswarm-upsorcooldownsordothemonseparatedaysfromyourstrengthtrainingaltogetherYoucanmakeanysubstitutionsthatyouneedtoormixandmatchtheroutinesinanywaythatyouseefitIdonrsquotexpectanyonetofollowtheseroutinestotheletter

ThoughsolitarypracticehasitsbenefitsIencourageyoutoattendaclassorworkone-on-onewithaqualifiedteacherThereisnosubstituteforin-personexperience

RiseandShine

Statue

Mountain

CrescentMoon(bothsides)FullForwardBendHalfForwardBendFullForwardBend

YogaLunge

DownwardDog

YogaLunge(otherside)DownwardDog

CobraorSphinxChildrsquosPoseorInchworm

ShoulderSpecific

ShoulderRoll

Mountain

CrescentMoon(bothsides)WallDog

StraightArmWallStretch(bothsides)BentArmWallStretch(bothsides)StandingPlow

DeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotationorNoosePose

lt

Imagegt

DynamicWarm-up

ToySoldier

ArmCirrRoll

WristRoll

SpineRoll

EggBeater

gt CommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontDJme

=enxmlns=httpwwww3org1999xhtmlgt

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

hankyoutomyamazinggirlfriendRachelKuhnswhosecompanionshiploveandsupporthelpedmake2013thebestyearofmylifeRachelisalsoaterrificeditorfitnessmodelandphotographerandhelpedatonwithputtingthisbooktogetherIloveyoubabe

ThankyoutomybrothertrainingpartnerandbestfriendDannyKavadloAlsoaterrificeditorfitnessmodelandphotographerThisbookwouldnothavebeenpossiblewithoutyouDanny

ThankstoDerekBrighamthebestgraphicsguyinthebusinessDerekreallyoutdidhimselfthistimeYoudamanBigD

ThankyoutoJordanPerlsonLaurenSisonMengHeKikiFlynnandWesSanchezallofwhomhavebeenapartofldquoTeamAlrdquoforalongtimeprovidinginvaluablebehind-thesceneshelpYouguysrock

ThankyoutoJohnDuCaneDennisArmstrongRoseWidellTammyDruryAllisonOlsonMumtazWalli-WareandtherestoftheDragonDoorteamIrsquomgratefulforeverythingyouhavedone(andcontinuetodo)forme

ThankyoutoPaulWadeAdrienneHarveyStevenLowAngeloGalaBethAndrewsAndrewReadLoganChristopherFredrikHoumlgstroumlmAndersRandinandeveryoneelsewhorepresentstheProgressiveCalisthenicsCertificationallovertheworldYoumakemeproudtobepartofsuchadistinguishedgroupofathletes

ThankyoutoElliottHulseforwritingthewonderfulforewordtothisbookIrsquovebeenafanforalongtimeanditampxid=164MG4gt

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows0i0gt

ABOUTTHEAUTHOR

AlKavadloisoneoftheworldrsquostopexpertsinbodyweightstrengthtrainingandtheleadinstructorforDragonDoorrsquosProgressiveCalisthenicsCertification(PCC)AveteranofthefitnessindustryKavadlohasbeenfeaturedinTheNewYorkTimesandiswellknownforhisappearanceinthepopularConvictConditioningbookseriesAsatrainerAlhasworkedwithalltypesofpeoplefromeverydayworkingfolkstoOlympicmedalists

AlsoavailablebyAlKavadlo

PushingTheLimits-

TotalBodyStrengthWithNoEquipment

DragonDoorPublications2013

RaisingTheBar-

TheDefinitiveGuidetoPull-upBarCalisthenics

DragonDoorPublications2012

WersquoreWorkingOut-

AZenApproachtoEverydayFitness

Muscle-upPublications2010

AlsoByAlKavadloandDragonDoor

RaisingtheBar

TheDefinitiveGuidetoBarCalisthenics

ByAlKavadlo

PushingtheLimits

TotalBodyStrengthWithNoEquipment

ByAlKavadlo

BodyweightTrainingBooksfromDragonDoor

ConvictConditioning

HowtoBustFreeofAllWeaknessmdashUsingtheLostSecretsofSupremeSurvivalStrength

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

ConvictConditioning2

AdvancedPrisonTrainingTacticsforMuscleGainFatLossandBulletproofJoints

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

ConvictConditioning

UltimateBodyweightTrainingLog

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

geBreak=alwaysgt

UltimateBodyweightTrainingCoursesfromDragonDoor

Volume1ThePrisonPushupSeries

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWadefeaturingBrettJonesandMaxShank

ConvictCond

wwwdragondoorcomshop-by-departmentdvdsdv084

aid=181NMHgt

ConvictConditioning

D

  • Title Page
  • Copyright
  • Table of Contents
  • Foreword by Elliott Hulse
  • Part Oneampx002D Stretch Manifesto
    • Stretching For Strength
    • Taking Your Medicine
    • Kid Stuff
    • Mobility Matters
    • Breath is Life
      • Part Two ampx002D The Stretches
        • Preface
        • Dynamics
        • Standing Statics
        • Grounded Statics
          • Part Three ampx002D Programming and Sample Routines
            • Standards of Practice
            • On Mats
            • Symmetry
            • Hypothetical Training Splits
            • Sample Routines
              • Acknowledgements
              • About the Author
              • Back Cover
Page 22: Stretching Your Boundaries: Flexibility Training for Extreme Calisthenic Strength

Inthosetimeswhenwearenursingtendinitisorgettingoverastrainedmusclemovementisthebestmedicine-yoursquovejustgottobecarefulwiththedosageLighttomediumstretchingpromotescirculationGettingthebloodflowingtoyourachyareasisthebestthingtohelpthemrecoverIntensestretchingwilllikelyleaveyousorewhichcouldimpedeyourrecoveryJustlikestrengthtrainingyoucanrsquotgoallouteverytimeIfyoursquorenot100goingintotheworkoutthenitrsquosfinetotakeiteasyIwantyoutostretchyourboundariesbutIwantyoutotakeyourtimedoingsoThisisnotacompetitionbepatientwithyourselfandyourpracticeHonoryourbodyandrespectyourlevel

Honoryourbodyandrespectyourlevel

InthelasttenyearsIrsquovetrainedpeoplefromallwalksoflifeTheoneswhotooktheirstretchingseriouslyandapproacheditwithhumility(especiallytheguyswhowantedtoimprovetheircalisthenicsgame)havebenefittedfromitIrsquovefeltandwitnessedtherewardsofflexibilitytraininginmyselfandmyclientsIrsquoveseenitwithmyowneyesandIknowitworksPerhapsthatwillbethecaseforyouaswell

ThemorepopularanygivenactivitybecomesthemorelikelytherewillbedetractorslookingforwaystocutitdownReactionarybehaviorisnothingnewTheproblemstemsfromalargerissueinourculture-societyrsquosneedtoforceeverythingintodichotomiesofrightandwrong

goodandbadhealthyanddeadlyThingsarenotalwayssoInrealityallthingsaremultifacetedandcomplexBetweenblackandwhitetherearemanyshadesofgray

Whenweover-analyzethingswetendtolosesightofwhatinformationisusefulandrealisticIfinditinterestingthatthewordldquoacademicrdquomeansbocanbeachievedthroughpracticegondthldquopertainingtoacollegeschoolorothereducationalinstitutionrdquoaswellasldquonotpracticalrdquoYoulearnbydoingthingsnotjustbystudyingoranalyzingdataDonrsquotreadthisandsimplytakemywordforitTrytheposturesandtrainingroutinesoutlinedinthisbookexperimentwithyourownvariationsandseeforyourselfwhatworksforyouIrsquomleavingittoyoutodrawyourownconclusions

acmiddotamiddotdemmiddotic[ak-uh-dem-ik]adjective

1 oforpertainingtoacollegeacademyschoolorothereducationalinstitutionespeciallyoneforhighereducation

2 pertainingtoareasofstudythatarenotprimarilyvocationalorappliedasthehumanitiesorpuremathematics

3 theoreticalorhypotheticalnotpracticalrealisticordirectlyuseful4 learnedorscholarlybutlackinginworldlinesscommonsenseor

practicality

lt

lns=httpwwww3org1999xhtmlgt

KIDSTUFF

ldquoOver-thinkingover-analyzingseparatesthebodyfromthemindrdquo

-ToolldquoLateralusrdquo

whenIwasakidIjustwantedtoplayIdidnrsquotrealizeIwastrainingIsuredidnrsquotcarewhetherwhatIwasdoingwascalledyogacalisthenicsstretchingoranythingelseIjustknewthatmovingmybodywasalotmorefunandinterestingthansittingaroundalldayNowadaysIrealizethatnamingthingshelpswithcommunicatingideasyetIrecognizethatsplittinghairsoverdetailseventuallybecomesatrivialpursuitIrsquoveneverbeenasticklerforterminologysoifyoufindmeusingwordslikeldquoyogardquoandldquostretchingrdquosomewhatinterchangeablybearwithmeImightalsorefertoacertainposeorstretchbyadifferentnamethanwhatyouareaccustomedtoTrynottogetboggeddowninthesesmalldetails

Callitwhateveryouwant

MyearliestexperienceswithyogawerelearningtodoalotusposeandheadstandwhenIwasaroundnineyearsoldIthoughttheywerecoollookingandwantedtolearnthemforthisreasonaloneIdidnrsquotknoworcareiftherewereanybenefitsoutsideofthesimplejoyofexploringphysicalmovement

(IncidentallythiswasthesamemotivationlateronwhenImadeitmymissioninlifetolearnthehumanflagatage27)

Duringthelsquo80smydaddabbledinyogaAroundthattimeIrememberseeingapictureofthelotuspositioninabookthatwaslyingonthediningroomtableItlookedawesomeIdecidedtotryitandfoundthatitwasabitofastretchbutifIreallywentforitIcouldholdtheposeforafewsecondsbeforeitbecametoouncomfortableNobodyevertoldmebutIknewtobackawaywhenIstartedtofeelpaininmykneesIgavemyselfrecoverytimebetweeneffortsbutkeptpracticingSinceIthoughtitlookedsocoolIreallywantedtogetgoodatitThisishonestlystillabigpartofmymotivationformuchofmytrainingtodayAsIwasyoungandsuppleItrainedmyselftoholdthelotuspositionforextendedperiodsoftimewithoutdiscomfortinonlyafewweeksTheolderyougethoweverthelongeritcantaketoimproveyourmobilityIfyoursquorelucky

enoughtobereadingthiswhileyouareyoungconsideryourselfveryfortunateRegardlessofyouragetakeyourtimegraduallyprogressingthroughtheseexercises

AroundthesametimeasmyearlylotustrainingIsawmydaddoingaheadstandforthefirsttimeLikemostkidsIthoughtitlookedreallycoolsoIdecidedtotryitmyselfThoughittookabitofpracticeIgotthehangoftheheadstandfairlyquicklyIthinkitrsquoseasierwhenyoursquoreonlyfourandahalffeettallIstillloveseeingchildrenrsquosreactionstoheadstandsWhileadultsareoftennervousaboutinversionskidsalmostalwayswanttotrythemwithoutasecondthought

MyreasonforlearningthelotusandtheheadstandwasneveraboutcorestrengthbalanceorhipflexibilityLikeIsaidbeforeIreallyjustwantedtodothembecauseIlikedhowtheylookedAlsoitwasfunWithoutbeingawareofanyrealbenefitsIwassimplydrawntothemovesfortheirownsakeInretrospectIrsquomgladIfoundthatlotuspictureasakidandthoughtthatitwasneatlookingIcreditthatformycurrenthipmobilityThoughIdidnrsquotrealizeituntilfairlyrecentlythoseinformalchildhoodyogasessionswereactuallywhenIstartedexercisingIdidnrsquotbeginstrengthtraininguntilIwasateenagerbutmessingaroundwithyogaposeswasthebeginningofmyfitnessjourney

ThoughIcanrsquotholdalotuspositionascomfortablyasIdidwhenIwasachildIhavemaintainedtheabilitytoperformtheposesimplybypracticingitregularlyOfcourseIstillbackoffifitstartstobugmykneesMyheadstandsarebetterthanevergtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbowstesafantasticmealthoughIdidhavetorelearntheskillinmyearlytwentiesIhadnrsquotdoneaheadstandinoveradecadeatthatpointbutitreturnedtome

fairlyquicklyonceIstartedpracticingagain

TherersquosaconceptinexercisesciencecalledtheldquospecificityprinciplerdquowhichisjustafancywayofsayingthatyougetgoodatthethingsyouconsistentlydoIfyouwanttoacquirenewskillsyouhavetoworkspecificallytowardthoseskillsYoucanrsquotimproveyourflexibilitywithoutdedicatedpractice

TherersquosalsosomethingcolloquiallyknownasldquomusclememoryrdquowhichreferstothebodyrsquosamazingabilitytobuildonpreviousexperienceevenifthatexperiencewasacquiredalongtimeagoThefirstfewsessionsbackmightbeabitrustybutittakeslesstimetorelearnaskillthanittakestolearnitthefirsttimeThesetwofactorsarebothkeyreasonswhyIcanstilldoalotusandheadstandinmymid-thirties

gt

AssignmentAlignment

BodyweightstrengthisallaboutthemanipulationofleverageProperformiscrucialtogettingthemostoutofyourtrainingAlignmentisanotherwayofsayingformbutitrsquosmorethanjustthatAlignmentisaboutunderstandbodymechanicsinthemost(orleast)favorablewayinordertoimproveyourperformanceSomuchisinthesubtleties

Image

MOBILITYMATTERS

ldquoWhatarethesebarriersthatkeeppeoplefromreachinganywhereneartheirrealpotentialTheanswertothatcanbefoundinanotherquestionandthatrsquosthisWhichisthemostuniversalhumancharacteristicfearorlazinessrdquo

-LouisHMackey

rendswillcomeandgobutmobilitywillalwaysmatterinbodyweighttrainingTherersquosnowaytoperformhigh-levelcalisthenicsmoveslikehandstandsbackbridgespistolsquatsorelbowleverswithoutestablishingafullrangeofmotioninyourjointsIrsquomusedtothemainstreammediausingfearmongertacticstofrightenpeopleawayfromlivinglifetoitsfullestbutIrsquomdumbfoundedbyhowoftenIcomeacrossfitnessprofessionalsdecryingstretchtechniquesthathavebeenproveneffectiveforthousandsofyearsThesesamehucksterswhowanttotellyoustretchingwillhurtyourathleticperformanceareoftentheoneswhopeddleemptypromisesandiftonefootoffthefloorssgreaterrangeofmotionfont-familybofakequickfixesTheycatertotwoofthemostuniversalhumanemotionsfearandlazinessDonrsquotallowyourselftobedupedIfsomethingseemstoogoodtobetrueitprobablyisAlwaysquestionthingsthatdefyyourcommonsenseDefinitelyquestionmeifyouthinkIrsquomeverblowingsmokeupyourassAhealthydoseofskepticismcandowonders

Peopleliketobelievethatnewermeansbetter-andsometimesthatistrueHoweverwithregardtomovementIbelievetheancientshaditrightthefirsttimearoundYogaisoneoftheoldestformsofbodyweighttrainingthatrsquoseverexisted-andifyoupracticecalisthenicsyoga(orstretchingorwhateveryouliketocallit)isprobablythebestwaytosupplementyourpracticeItrsquossomethingIrsquovebeendoingmyselfforoveradecade

Didprimitivemanstretch

Thoughprimitivehumanswereunlikelytohaveparticipatedinanysortofformalmobilityroutine(orformalexerciseforthatmatter)peoplehavemindfullypracticedstretchingforthousandsofyearsItrsquosbeenapartofvariousculturesandsocietiesallovertheworldsincetheearliesthumancivilizationsEvenanimalsstretchsincethedawnofmovementstretchinghasbeenapartofliving

AlongwithtribaldancingyogamaybetheoldestformofritualizedhumanmovementthatrsquoseverbeenrecordedDrawingsofyogaposeshavebeenfoundinarcheologicalartifactsdatingbackoverfivethousand

yearsThoughitrsquosmorepopularnowadaysthanitrsquoseverbeenyogaisatimelesspracticenotjustafancywaytostretchTopuristsyogatranscendsthephysicalpracticeentirelyextendingintoemotionalspiritualandallotherfacetsofbeingItrsquosanentirebeliefsystem

Tomeyogaissimplyanotherformofbodyweighttraining-anotheritemtokeepinmyproverbialtoolboxAsyoursquollseetherearealotofparallelsandsimilaritieswithintheposesposturesandholdsseenintraditionalyogaandcalisthenicsBothareessentiallyaboutgettingintouchwithyourbodythroughmovementNomatterwhichstyleyoupreferthefundamentalmovementsofthebodytranscendlabelsandcategoriesWhetheryoucallitapush-uporchatturangadandasanathesubtledifferencesareinsignificantwhenthelargerspectrumofhumanmovementistakenintoconsiderationTherersquosnoneedfordifferentschoolsofmovementtobeatoddswithoneanotherwhentheyhavesomuchincommon

JustlikeyogacalisthenicsissimplyaworkouttosomewhileforothersitisanentirelifestyleFormanyofusthephysicalbenefitsofworkingoutarejustasmallpieceofthepiecomparedtothementalemotionalandspiritualrewardsItdoesnrsquotmatterifwersquoreyogistraceursorcalisthenicspractitionersmovementisstillmedicine-andthebenefitsremainthesame

ThewordcalisthenicscomesfromtheancientGreekwordsldquokallosrdquoandldquosthenosrdquowhichroughlytranslatetoldquobeautyrdquoandldquostrengthrdquoinEnglishCalisthenicsthereforecanbeinterpretedtomeanldquobeautifulstrengthrdquoOfcoursethebeautyofcalisthenicsisnotjustphysical-itencompasesthosedeeperspiritualqualitiesthattheancientyogissoughttogetaglimpseofthroughtheirpracticeThewordstrengthcanalsorefertomentalpoweraswellasphysicalprowessThedivisionbetweenbodyandmindisanillusion

WhatrsquosinanameCallitapush-uporcallitchatturangadandasana-eitherwayitrsquosafantasticexercise

beaumiddotty[byoo-tee]noun

1 thequalitypresentinathingorpersonthatgivesintensepleasureordeepsatisfactiontothemindwhetherarisingfromsensorymanifestations(asshapecolorsoundetc)ameaningfuldesignorpatternorsomethingelse(asapersonalityinwhichhighspiritualqualitiesaremanifest)

strength[strengkthstrength]noun

1 thequalityorstateofbeingstrongbodilyormuscularpowervigor2 mentalpowerforceorvigor3 moralpowerfirmnessorcourage

SourceDictionarycom

Foralotofpeoplethewordyogaconjuresupimagesofmalnourished-

lookingfolkscontortingthemselvesintoesotericpositionsEitherthatorabunchofposeursthinkingtheyrsquorespiritualbecausetheyburnedsomeincenseandfollowedsomestretchesalongwithaDVDWhilethosestereotypesarenottotallywithoutmerittheyogacommunityencompassessomuchmoreDonrsquotbesoquicktodismissitsvalueoryoursquollmissoutonagreatdealofphysicalwisdomThoughIrsquovebroughtmyowntakeonthingstothetablemanyofthestretchesandposturespresentedinthisbookcomedirectlyfromvariousschoolsofyoga

IoftentalkaboutusingyourwholebodyasonecohesiveunitinordertoachievecalisthenicgreatnessCoincidentallyenoughthewordyogaisderivedfromtheancientSanskritwordforldquounionrdquoCalisthenicsandyogaaretwosidesofthesamecoinOnthesurfaceitmayseemthatonefocusesmoreonstrengthwhiletheotherismoreconcernedwithflexibilityTherealityisthatbothareprimarilyaboutfindingharmonybetweenstrengthalignmentandflexibilitybyunifyingallthepartsofthebody

ThefirsttimeIevertookayogaclassIwas24yearsoldIhadbeenworkingasapersonaltraineratacommercialgymforalittlewhileanddecideditwouldbegoodformetogetfirsthandexperienceatsomeoftheclassesweofferedIwenttomyfirstclasswiththeexpectationthatitwouldbeveryeasyandveryboringIwaswrongonbothcountsTheclasschallengedmeinnewandexcitingwaysleavingmehumbledyetthirstyformore

ThebestteacherofallhasbeenmyownbodyIrsquomstilllearningnewlessonseveryday

Ikeptgoingbackweekafterweek-eventuallybringingsomeofthethingsIwaslearningfromyogaclassintomyworkoutsIwasenjoyingthenewchallengesanditwasanicechangeofpacefrommyusualroutinewhichatthetimeincludedalotofweighttrainingalongwithsomebasicbodyweightexerciseslikepull-upsanddipsAftersometimeIstartedtryingoutdifferentcadequaterangeofmotionbfont-familyivndlassesdifferentstylesanddifferentteachersThoughmanyofthebasicposes(ldquoasanasrdquoasyogiscallthem)transcendstylesIsoonfoundoutthereisalotofvarietywithintheworldofyogaOvertheyearsIrsquovetakenhundredsofyogaclassesandlearnedfromdozensofdifferentteachersThebestteacherofallhoweverhasbeenmyownbodyIrsquomstilllearningnewlessonseveryday

AlthoughIrsquomnotayogaexpertIamaguywhorsquospracticedonandoffformuchofhislifeIrsquovealsodonealotofotherstylesoftrainingandworkedasapersonaltrainertoadiversegroupofclientsIrsquovealwayssubscribedtoBruceLeersquosphilosophytotakewhatworksforyoudiscardwhatdoesnrsquotandbringyourownspintoit(Irsquomparaphrasingabit)Inkeeping

withthatIrsquovedevelopedafewroutinesthatcomplimentmybodyweightstrengthtraininginamannerthatrsquosjustrightformeIrsquomexcitedtosharethesesequenceswithyouinthepagesahead-butfirstyoursquovegottolearnhowtobreathe

GetSomeCdivgtla

ss

IfyoursquorenewtoflexibilitytrainingIurgeyoutotakeayogaclassorone-on-onesessionwithanexperiencedinstructorThoughitcanbetoughtotakethatfirststepitalmostalwayswindsupbeingworthitHavinganinstructorthereinpersonaddsalottothetrainingYoursquollreceiveguidanceandlotsofusefulcuesaboutthingsyoumayhaveoverlookedYoumayalsomakenewfriendswhoshareyourinterestinfitnessAdditionallythestructureencouragement

od

BREATHISLIFE

ldquoAnintellectualsaysasimplethinginahardwayanartistsaysahardthinginasimplewayrdquo

-CharlesBukowski

henIsaybreathislifeIrsquomnottryingtosoundpoeticorprofound-ImeanitinthemostliteralwaypossibleOxygenisanessentialelementrequiredforproperbodilyfunctionPeoplecangoweekswithoutfoodanddayswithoutwaterbutitonlytakesafewminuteswithoutoxygenforthebrainandotherorganstocompletelyshutdownWitcanbeachievedthroughpracticmfont-familydeeperintothedeepenthestretchhoutbreathingwewouldallbedeadveryquicklyyetbreathingissomethingmostofustendtotakeforgrantedIwantyoutobringaheightenedsenseofawarenesstoyourbreathingduringyourflexibilitytrainingPayattentiontoeveryinhalationandexhalationyoutakeMakeeachoneasfullanddeepaspossible

Utilizingdeepbreathingduringyourtrainingencouragesbloodflowandneuromuscularactivationinpartsofthebodythatdonrsquottypicallyreceivemuchattentioninourday-to-daylivesFocusingyourmindandyourbreathononepartofyourbodywhilemovinginsuchawaytoincreasebloodflowtothatareawillhelpbringawarenesstoyourpracticeYouwillwakeyourselfuptothesubtletiesofbasichumanmovementpatternsincludingmanythatmaybeinadormantstateinyourbodyDoingsowillallowyoutospreadnewlifethroughoutallofyourmovingpartsDeepcontrolledbreathinghelpsyourbodyrelaxintoeachposewhilesimultaneouslyprovidingafocuspointtocalmthemindOurinternalworlddoesalotmoretoshapeourexternalbodiesthanmostpeoplerealizeItallstartswithyourmindandyourbreathEverythingIrsquoveachievedinfitness(andlife)hasbeenbornefromtheinsideout

EverythingIrsquoveachievedinfitness(andlife)hasbeenbornefromtheinsideout

AlmosteveryoneacknowledgesthesignificanceofstrongabdominalmusclesandpeoplewhotrainincalisthenicsareprobablyawareoftheroleoftheobliquesClevertrainerswillalsopointouttheimportanceofthelowerbackmusclesinoverallcorestrengthastheyactasanantagonisttotheabdominalsHoweverthereisanotherantagonisttotheabsthatmostpeopleforgetwhichalsoplaysacrucialroleincorestrength-thediaphragmJustbecauseyoucanrsquotseeamuscleinthemirrordoesnrsquotmeanitrsquosnotimportantYourdiaphragmisinchargeofyourbodyrsquosairsupplywhichmakesitevenmorecrucialthanyourabs

ItmaysoundridiculousbutmostpeopledonrsquotknowhowtobreatheproperlySureyougetenoughairinyourlungstokeepyoualivebutwhenwasthelasttimeyoufilledthemclosetocapacityHowaboutemptiedthemfullyThereisaworldofpowerinyourbreathLearntoharnessitandyoursquollbeonestepclosertobodyweightmastery

DuringinhalationthediaphragmcontractscreatingspaceforyourlungstoexpandAsyouexhaleyourdiaphragmrelaxesexpellingcarbondioxideandothertoxinsfromthebodyWhetheryourealizeitornotyourdiaphragmiskeepingyoualiveLikeyourheartyourdiaphragmknowswhattodowhetheryoursquorethinkingaboutitornotUnlikeyourhearthoweveritrsquosnothardtolearntocontrolyourdiaphragmFosteringdiaphragmaticcontrolwillleadtoagreatersenseofhowallofyourbodyrsquosmusclesareintimatelyintertwinedallowingyoutousethemtogetherThisiskeytototalbodycontrolandextremecalisthenicstrengthFurthermoreactivelyengagingyourdiaphragmcanhelpstabilizeyourspineduringmanydifficultmovementsleavingyoulesslikelytostrainorinjureyourself

GoaheadandtakeadeepbreathrightnowDidyourchestriseItshouldnrsquotProperactivationofthediaphragmdrawsthebreathdeepintothebelly

Ifyoursquorehavingahardtimefiguringouthowtobreatheintoyourbellyitcanhelptopracticethetechniquelyadequaterangeofmotionbfont-familyctndingonyourbackwithonehandonyourstomachFromthispositiontakeadeepbreathwhilefocusingonexpandingyourabdomenagainstyourhandItmaytakesometrialanderrortofigureouthowtoaccomplishthissoifyourchestorshouldersrisejustbreatheoutandtryagainThistechniquewillcomeeasierto

somethanothersItmaybeverydifferentthanwhatyoursquoreaccustomedtoEventuallyyoushouldbeabletotakeabigbreathintoyourbellywithoutyourchestorshouldersmovingatallOnceyoursquovefiguredouthowtodothatthenextstepistoexhalewhiledeeplycontractingyourcorefromtheinsideGraduallylettheairseepoutasyoutightenyourabdominalcontractionreleasingitslowlyandsteadilytoquietyourmentalchatterandsinkdeeperintoyourpractice

Youmightfindyourselfmakingahissingsoundasyouexhale-thisisgoodInyogatrainingthistypeofbreathingiscalledUjjayibreathingwhichtranslatestoldquovictoriousrdquobreathingThistechniqueisalsosometimescalledldquooceanbreathrdquoldquocobrabreathrdquoorldquoDarthVaderbreathrdquoWhateveryoucallitdeepdiaphragmaticbreathingrelaxesthemindallowingfordeeperfocuswhilesimultaneouslyexpellingtoxinsfromthebodyFurthermorethistypeofbreathingcanhelpraiseyourbodyrsquoscoretemperaturewhichfacilitatesafullerrangeofmotioninyourjoints

OnceyoursquovegottenthehangofthistechniquewhilelyingonyourbacktryitstandingWithpracticeyoursquollsoonbeabletoapplydeepbellybreathingtoanyphysicalpostureOnceyoursquovetappedintothepowerofyourbreathyoursquollbeabletotakeyourflexibilitytonewlevels

Deepdiaphragmaticbreathingrelaxesthemind

KeepexhalingevenonceyouthinkalloftheairisoutTrytoemptyyourlungsasfullyaspossible

InstrengthtrainingitiscommonforpeopletocountrepsYouaimforasetoftwentypush-upsortenpull-upsorwhateverelsemaybeappropriatedependingonyourfitnessobjectivesandcurrenttraininglevelHoweverwhenyouperformstaticstretchesyoursquorenotmovingmuchsoIfinditbesttocountyourbreathsinsteadJustlikewhenyourepoutonpush-upshowevermakesureyoursquorefocusedonqualityoverquantityInthesamewaythatdoingtenslowcontrolledpush-upswilldomoreforyouthantenpush-upsperformedasfastaspossibleIencourageyoutofocusonmakingeverybreathasfullandcontrolledasyoucaninordertomakethemostofyourstretchtrainingTakethatoxygendeepintoyourlungsSavoreachdropasyoufeelitslowlyleavingyourbodyKeepexhalingevenonceyouthinkalloftheairisoutTrytoemptyyourlungsasfullyaspossibleYoumightbesurprisedhowlongyoucankeepexhalingevenonceyouthoughtyouwerereadytotakeinmoreairMakeeverybreathcount

DonrsquotBeNervous

Inadditiontostabilizingyourspineandgivingyouapointoffocusdeep

controlledbreathingcanalsoalleviateanxietyandcalmthemindBellybreathingsendsthesignaltoyournervoussystemtoxinsfromthebodyopfloatrightpadding-top1metorelaxCalmthemindcalmthebody

MusculartightnessisoftenaneurologicalissueasmuchasaphysicaloneYourbodytensesuptoprotectitselffromwhatitbelievestobeapotentiallydangerousorunstablepositionStretchinhibitorsareturnedonbyyournervoussystemwhenthebodyperceivesinstabilityThisisnotnecessarilyabadthingYourstretchreflexisdesignedtokeepyousafefrominjuryanditrsquosverygoodatdoingitsjobTheproblemisthatsometimesthismechanismistoogoodatitsjobAsyalaouid=E9OE0gt

PREFACE

0rcegt henyouarestiffandinflexibleitcanfeellikeyourbodyisyourownworstenemyItmaymakeyoufeelfrustratedoranggt

ryThiscanleadtofurtherdestructivebehavior

LikehonestAbeadvisesyoursquovegottoopenupcommunicationinordertogetbackontherightpathItcanbeaslowprocessbutignoringyourbodyrsquossignalsisnotgoingtohelpMakefriendswithstretchingandflexibilitywillnolongerbeyourkryptoniteInfactyourntoenjoyit

InthissectionIrsquoveincludeddescriptionsofmorethanfiftyofmyfavoritestretchesandpostumightevenlea

DYNAMICSTRETCHES

henwethinkofstretchingmostpeopletypicallypictureholdingastaticpositionforanextendedamountoftimeWhilethereareplentyofthosetypesofstretchestobefoundlateroninthisbookthedynamicstretchespresentedinthissectionarethecompleteoppositeInsteadofremaininginafixedpositionthesedynamicstretchesinvolvemovingquicklythroughafullrangeofmotionbyutilizingmomentumThatrsquoswhatmakesthemdynamic

WhenperformedproperlydynamicstretchingcanincreaseyourrangeofmotionandencouragebloodandoxygenflowtomusclesandconnectivetissuespriortoexertionAdditionallydynamicstretchingcanhelpimproveyourproprioceptiveawarenesspracticingthesemovesisafantasticwaytogetabettersenseforthedifferentwaysinwhichyourbodycanmovethroughspace

AsdynamicstretchingisalsoagreatwaytoquicklyincreaseyourheartrateandinternalbodytemperatureIrecommendusingthesedynamicstretchestowarmupbeforeyourcalisthenicstrainingpriortoparticipatinginsportsoranyothertimeyouseefit

ArmCircleArmCirclesareagreatwarm-upandafunwaytoworkonshouldermobilityFromastandingpositionreachonearmoverheadandbegincirclingitbehindyourbodyPointyourthumbbehindyourbackasyoutoxinsfromthebodyicsyourarmsawayfromyourbodyfont-familyborotateyourarminaslargeofacircleaspossibleGoslowlyatfirstbutfeelfreetopickupthespeedafterafewrotationsWhenyoursquovecompletedseveralfullcirclesreversedirectionWhendoingforwardcirclespointyourthumbdowntowardyourtoesYoucandobotharmsseparatelyoratthesametime

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschest

Whendoingforwardcirclespointyourthumbdowntowardyourtoes

ShoulderRollTheShoulderRollisessentiallythesameasthearmcircleonlywithanexercisebandorotherobjectheldbetweenthehandstofacilitateadeeperstretchinthechestandshouldersThougharmcirclesmaybedoneonearmatatimetheshoulderrollisdonewithbotharmsmovinginunisonGoverygentlyatfirstasthiscanbequitechallengingforfolkswithastiffupper-bodyIfyouaretightstartoutwithyourhandsplacedwideAsyouwarmupyoumaygraduallybringyourhandscloserIntimeyourrangeofmotionshouldstarttoimprove

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschest

ToySoldierTheToySoldierisagreatdynamicstretchforthehamstringshipsandtrunkFromastandingpositionperformaquickfrontkickwhilereachingyouroppositehandtowardthetoesofyourkickinglegFocusonkeepingyourbackstraightwhiletwistingthroughyourtrunktoreachyourtoesYoucanperformthismoveonalternatinglegswhiletravelingforwardordothemonelegatatimewhilestandinginplaceForanaddedchallengetrygoingupontothetoesofyourstandinglegatthetopofyourkick

CommonMistakesExcessivespinalflexionlackoftrunkrotationPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringshipssidesoftrunk

WristRollWristRollsareoneofthebestwaytoprepareforpush-upshandstandsandotherexercisesthatinvolvebendingbackatthewristsClaspyourhandstogetherwithyourpalmsfacingeachotherandyourfingersinterlacedKeepyourarmslooseasyoubegintoflexandextendyourwristsinacircularmotionStayrelaxedasyourollyourhandsupdowninandoutAlternatewhichhandisontopafterseveralrepetitionsas

wellasalternatingdirections

CommonMistakesFavoringthedominanthandinsteadofdoingbothsidesevenlyPrimaryMuscleGroupsWristsforearms

SpineRollTheSpineRollisagentlewaytowarmupyourspinebeforemoreintenseexerciseBegininanall-fourspositionwithZy20psndyourhandsandkneesonthegroundYourkneesshouldbedirectlyunderyourhipswithyourhandsdirectlyunderyourshouldersTakeadeepbreathandcompressyourspinebyliftingyourtailboneandpushingyourhipsouttocreateanarchinyourlowerbackLookupandpressyourchestforwardwhilesqueezingyourshoulderbladesdownandbackFromherebegintoexhaleasyouslowlysuckyourstomachinroundyourspineandtuckyourchintoyourchestRepeatforseveralrepetitions

CommonMistakesUnnecessaryelbowbendinginabilttentiiton

ytoisolatethemovementofthespine

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsbackneck

EggBeater

EggBeatersaregreatforbuildingactivemobiliagejpgalt=

STANDINGSTATICS

hougheachpostureinthissectioninvolvesholdingastaticformtheyareactiveexercisesthatinvolvestrengthflexibilityandalignmentThekeytoperformingthesemovesistoutilizethebreathingtechniquediscussedinthelastsectionalongwiththespecificcueslistedforeachposeYouaregoingtobeusingthestrengthofcertainmusclestostretchandactivateothersBepatientwithyourselfandfocusontheprocessRespectyourlevelanddonotbecomeshort-sightedTakeyourtimeworkingtowardthefullexpressionofeachposeSomewillhappenquickerthanothersIrsquomstillworkingonimprovingmyformtoo

FortheseposesIrsquoveincludedspecificinstructionstoguideyourbreathingIrsquovealsoincludedldquocalisthenicscounterpartsrdquoforeachpose(whenrelevant)todemonstratehowimprovedmobilitycanhavedirectcarryoverintoyourstrengthtraining

StatueOnfirstsighttheStatueposemaylooklikeyouarejuststandingthereInasensethisiscorrectHoweveryouarenotldquojustrdquostandingthereTherearemanysubtledetailstoaproperStatuepose

Begininanarrowstancewithyourfeetclosetogetherandtoestouching(yourheelsshouldstillbeslightlyapart)SqueezeyourglutesandquadswhilespreadingoutyourfeettogripthefloorKeepyourweightequalthroughoutthefrontbackandsidesofyourfeetBreatheintoyourbellyandfeelyourspinelengthenvisualizethetopofyourheadreachinguptowardtheskyRelaxyourshouldersandmakeyournecklongLetyourarmshangdownbyyoursides

InhaleFeelyourbellyfillupwithairasyourbackstraightensExhaleContractyourabdominalsandreachthetopofyourheadupward

CommonmistakesShruggedorroundedshouldershyperextendedlowerbackPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsgluteslowbackdiaphragm

CalisthenicsCounterpartPush-up

ThebodyrsquosalignmentintheStatueposecarriesoverdirectlytothealignmentnecessaryforaproperPush-up

MountainTheMountainposeisasimpleyetpotentiallychallengingopenerfortheshouldersandupperbackStartinginStatueposereachyourarmsupoveryourheadandclaspyourhandstogetherUseapalm-to-palmgripwithyourindexfingersextended(switchwhichhandisontoponalternatingefforts)HugyourbicepsclosetoyourheadallowingyourshoulderbladestospreadapartandslideupyourbackTiltyourheadbackslightlyandthinkabouttryingtopressyourchestforwardwhilesqueezingyourglutesandhamstringstopreventexcessivearchingofthelowerbackForadeeperstretchinthewristsandforearmsyoucan

interlaceyourfingersandrotateyourpalmsoutward

InhaleReachyourarmsupwardlengtheningthebody

ExhaleSqueezeyourglutesandabs

CommonmistakesOverlyarchedlower-backbentarms

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersglutesabs

CalisthenicsCounterpartHandstand

Foradeeperstretchinthewristsandforearmsyoucaninterlaceyourfingersandrotateyourpalmsoutward

PracticingtheMountainposecanhelpwithyourHandstand

gtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtegtByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

CrescentMoon

TheCrescentMoonisanotherposethatmayappearsimplebutcanofferquitethechallengeStartinginMountainposereachyourarmstowardtherightwhilepressingyourhipstotheleftMakesureyourbodystaysstraightandfacesforwardwithoutbendingortwistingtothefrontorbackFocussolelyonsidewaysflexionKeepyourlegsengagedandreachyourarmsasstraightaspossiblekeepingyourbicepsclosetoyourheadHoldforseveralbreathsgraduallyeasingindeeperwitheachbreaththenswitchsides

InhaleReachyourarmsupandawayfromyourbody

ExhalePushyourhipsintheoppositedirectionofyourarmsCommonMistakesRotatingthetrunkinsteadofbendingtothesidelettingthearmscometoofarinfrontoftherestofthebodyPrimaryMuscleGroupsObliqueslatstricepships

CalisthenicsCounterpartFlagHang

ThesidewaysflexionoftheCrescentMoonissimilartothebodyrsquospositioninaFlagHang

StandingBackArchTheStandingBackArchisagreatprimerforspinalmobilityStartinStatueposeandclaspyourhandsbehindyourbackwithyourfingersinterlacedPressyourchestoutwhilesqueezingdownandbackthroughyourshoulderbladesLookupandgraduallyletyourheaddropbackwhileslowlyshiftingyourgazebackbehindyouSqueezeyourglutesandcontinuetoopenyourchestForanaddedstretchtryrotatingyourpalmsoutwardwhilekeepingyourfingersclaspedTrytoavoidbendingyourknees

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleSqueezedownandbackthroughyourshoulderbladeswhilelookingfartherandfartherbehindyourbackCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivekneeflexionPrimaryMuscleGroupsChestshouldersabs

CalisthenicsCounterpartShortBridge

ThesimilaritiesbetweentheStandingBackArchandShortBridgeshouldnrsquotbehardtosee

HalfForwardBendTheHalfForwardBendisagentlehamstringstretchthatrsquosgreatforbeginnersStartinginStatueposeleanforwardfromyourhipswithaflatbackandplaceyourhandspalmsdownonyourthighsSlowlystartpushingyourhandsagainstyourlegswhilebendingfurtherforwardfromthewaistFocusonkeepingyourbackasstraightasyoucanwhilepitchingyourchestforwardasyourreachyourhipsbackYourlegsandtorsowillwinduplookinglikethenumber7Bendyourkneesslightlyifyouneedtoinordertokeepfromroundingyourback

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourhead

ExhaleHingefromthehipsgraduallyincreasingthestretchinyourhamstringsCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespineshruggedshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartHangingLegRaise

TheflexibilitygainedfrompracticingtheHalfForwardBendhassubstantialcarryovertowardtheHangingLegRaise

FullForwardBend

TheFullForwardBendoffersadeepstretchforthehamstringslowerbackandcalvesFromtheHalfForwardBendpositionslowlyrelaxyourheadneckandspinetoletyourupperbodyhangdownReachyour

handstowardthefloorortoyourheelsIfyoursquoreabletograbyourheelsyoucangentlyusethemforaddedleveragetobringyourselfdeeperintothestretchYoumaykeepaslightbendinthekneesifyoulacktheflexibilitytoperformtheposewiththemstraight

HamstringflexibilityiscrucialforperforminganL-Sit

InhaleFillyourbellywithairlengtheningthespineExhaleRelaxdeepertowardthefloor

CommonMistakesExcessiveupper-bodytension

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringslowerbackcalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartL-Sit

StandingPlowBeginningintheStandingBackArchpositionbendforwardfromthewaistwhilerotatingyourarmsawayfromyourbodytofacilitateadeepopeningofthechestandshoulderswhilesimultaneouslystretchingthehamstringsandcalvesLetyourheaddropandreachyourarmsasfarfromyourbodyasyoucanThoughsomedegreeofflexionmaybe

unavoidabledoyourbesttokeepyourelbowsandkneesstraightwhenperformingthisposture

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourarmsfartherupyourbackExhaleGraduallypushdeeperintoyourforwardbend

CommonMistakesExcessivekneeandorelbowbending

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderspecsforearmslowbackhamstringscalvesCalisthenicsCounterpartSkintheCat

TheshoulderflexibilityrequiredtoSkintheCatcanbeachievedthroughpracticingtheStandingPlow

toxinsfromthebodyd0GSndStandingStraightArmWallStretchTheStandingStraightArmWallStretchisagreatwaytoopenuptightshouldersandpecsStandfacingawallorothersturdyobjectandreachyourrightarmallthewayouttothesidePresstheentireinsideofyourarmagainstthewallfromyourfingertipstothetopofyourbicepsStepyourrightleginfrontofyourleftandbegintwistingawayfromthewallwhilelookingoveryourleftshoulderRepeatontheoppositeside

InhaleLengthenyourspineanddropyourshoulders

ExhaleTwistawayfromthewallwhilepressingyourhipsforwardandlookingovertheoppositeshoulderCommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontPrimaryMuscleGroupsFrontdeltspecsbicepsforearms

StandingBentArmWallStretch

ThisposeisthesameastheStandingStraightArmWallStretchexceptthearmbeingstretchedisbentto90degreesattheelbow(fingerspointedup)Thischangestheangleofthestretchputtingmoreemphasisonthechestwhiledeemphasizingthebicepsforearmsandshoulders

InhaleLengthenyourspineandpressyourarmtothewallExhaleTwistyourtrunkawayfromthewallandlookoveryourshoulderCommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontPrimaryMuscleGroupsPecsfrontdelts

CalisthenicsCounterpartElevatedPush-up

ElevatedPush-upsperformedwithafullrangeofmotionrequiresignificantmobilityinthechestandshoulders

StandingRearDeltStretchTheStandingRearDeltStretchtargetsthebackoftheshoulderFromastandingpositionreachonearmacrossthefrontofyourbodywhilegrabbingalongthetricepswithyouroppositehandKeepyourchestupandyourshouldersdownintheirsocketsasyoupullthearmstraightacrossyourbodyTrytogetyourextendedarmparalleltothegroundwithoutshruggingyourshoulderorbendingyourelbowMakesuretostretchbothsidesevenly

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhalePullyourelbowdownandintowardyourbodysqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersparticularlyonthesidebeingstretchedPrimaryMuscleGroupsReardelts

CalisthenicsCounterpartMeathook

ThoughtheStandingRearDeltStretchisrecommendedforbeginnersandfolksofallfitnesslevelstheMeathookisanadvancedmoveStilltherangeofmotionrequiredforaMeathookcanbeachievedthrough

practicingthisstretch

StandingTricepsStretchTheStandingTricepsStretchisagreatopenerfortheentireupper-armregionincludingthechestshouldersandbackFromStatueposeraiseonearmintheairthenbenditbackattheelbowreachinginbetweenyourshoulderbladesNowuseyouroppositehandtograbyourelbowandpullthearmfartherbackStandtallengagingyourabdominalstopreventhyperextendingyourlowerbackTrytoavoidlettingyourchingetpusheddowntoyourchestYoumayfindithelpfultousethebackofyourheadforaddedleveragetopressintoyourarmtodeepenthestretchRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlypulldownonyourelbowwithyourassistingarmandreachyourfreehandinbetweenyourshoulderbladesCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchin

PrimaryMuscleGroupsTricepsshoulderschestback

StandingTricepsStretchwithBindFromtheStandingTricepsStretchpositionremovetheassistingarmandreachitbehindyourbackfromthebottomupTheobjectiveistoclaspyourfingerstogetherbehindyourbackwithyourbottomhandpositionedpalm-outandtophandfacingthebodyRemembertokeepyourchinupandbackstraightBeginnersshouldstartbyholdingaclothinbothhandswhichwillallowthemtoremainfartherapartgraduallyworkingtowardbringingthehandsclosertogether(andeventuallyintoafullbind)overtimeRepeatonbothsidesbearinginmindthatitisverycommonforonesidetobetighterthantheother

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlysqueezeyourhandsclosertogether

CommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchin

PrimaryMuscleGroupsTricepsshoulderschestback

WarriorOne

WarriorOneisafantasticposewithmanysubtlechallengesFromStatueposetakeabigstepforwardwithyourleftlegthenbringyourrightfoottoaforty-fivedegreeanglesotheheelofyourfrontfootlinesupwiththeinstepofyourbackfootKeepyourhipsfacingforwardandbendyourfrontkneeIfyoursquoretightinthehipsadjustyourrightlegslightlyouttotherightsidemaintainingtheforty-fivedegreeangleofthefootYoushouldfeelastretchinyourcalfandyourhipfZy20tandlexorontherightsideReachyourarmsupoverheadbutbecarefulnottoshrugyourshouldersLiftyourchesttallbutkeepyourshoulderbladesdepressedRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachupwithyourarms

ExhalePressyourbackheelintothegroundwhilepushingyourhipsforwardCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstwistedhips

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipflexorscalveschestback

CalisthenicsCounterpartPull-up(bottomposition)

ThearmpositioninWarriorOneisverysimilartothepositionatthebottomofaPull-upThoughthearmsareextendedoverheadinbothcasesitisimportanttokeeptheshoulderbladesdepressed

WarriorTwoBeginninginWarriorOnerotateyourhipstothesideasthoughyouwereattemptingtoslidebetweenavarynarrowpassagewayReachyourarmsstraightouttothesidessotheyareparalleltotheflooragainbeingmindfultoavoidshruggingyourshouldersSuckinyourstomachtuckyourhipsunderandsqueezeyourglutesDoyourbesttokeepyourfrontkneefrombowinginwardasyoubendyourleguntilthetopofyourthighisparalleltothegroundTurnyourheadtothesideandlookoveryourfronthandYoumayneedtowidenyourstancefromtheWarriorOnepositionRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLiftyourchestandtuckyourhipsunder

ExhaleSinkintoyourfrontkneedropyourshouldersandreachyourarmsallthewayouttothesidesCommonMistakesExcessiveinwardbowingofthefrontkneeshruggedshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstrings

TriangleFromtheWarriorTwopositionbendatthewaistsoyourtrunkmovesclosertowardyourfrontlegreachingyourfronthandallthewayouttothesideContinueflexingyourtrunktobringyourfronthandtoyourankleYouroppositearmshouldbereachingstraightupintotheairThoughyoumayneedtorotateyourtrunkabittogetlowenoughtheeventualgoalshouldbetoperformthismoveaspuresidewaysflexionwithyourtrunkstayinginlinewithyourlegsImagineyourselfbetweentwopanesofglassYoumayneedtobendyourfrontlegabittogetdownlowenoughThoughIrecommendworkingtowardextendingthatlegovertimeabentfrontkneeisperfectlyacceptablewhenstartingout

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachyourarmsaslongasyoucanExhaleGraduallypushfurtherintosidewaystrunkflexionCommonMistakesTrunkrotationinplaceofsidewaysflexionexcessiveforwardspinalflexionPrimaryMuscleGroupsLatsobliqueshamstringships

ItrsquosokaytobendyourfrontlegabitwhenstartingoutwithTriangle

Tree

TheTreeposeisagreatintroductiontoposturesthatinvolvebalancingonasinglelegBegininStatueposethenliftonelegoffthegroundUseyourhandstopositionyourfootflatagainsttheinsideofyourstandinglegtryingtogetitashighuponyourthighaspossibleKeepyourstandinglegactivebysqueezingyourquadsandpushingyourfootintothegroundGentlybringyourarmsintoaprayerpositioninfrontofyourchestwithyourpalmsflatagainstoneanotherandyourelbowspressedouttoyoursidesKeepyourchesttallwithyourshoulderbladespulleddownandbackReturntoStatueposeandrepeatthesamesequenceswitchinglegs

InhaleLengthenyourspinewhiledroppingyourshouldersdownandbackExhaleSqueezeyourstandinglegandpressyourpalmsfirmlyagainsteachotherCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersunstablestandinglegarchedbackPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsshoulderswrists

StandingQuadStretchTheStandingQuadStretchisanothergreatsinglelegpostureforbeginnersBegininStatueposethenliftyourrightlegbendyourkneeandreachyourrightarmbehindyoutograbyourankleSqueezeyourkneestogetherandbringyourheelallthewaytoyourbacksidekeepingyourbackstraightYoumayholdontoanobjectforsupportorkeepaslightbendinyourstandinglegifyouneedto

InhaleLengthenyourspineandtightenyourglutes

ExhaleSqueezeyourheeltowardyourbackside

CommonMistakesKneeflaringouttothesidecreasingatthehipsPrimaryMuscleGroupsQuadshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartShrimpSquat

StandingBow

TheStandingBowposeisanadvancedsinglelegposethatbeginsjustliketheStandingQuadStretchFromthereslowlybendforwardwhilestretchingyourfreearminfrontofyouandextendingthekneeofthelegyoursquoreholdingontoFocusonkickingyourfootintoyourhandtocreatetensionandgetfurtherintothestretch

JustliketheStandingQuadStretchfeelfreetobeginwithawallorotherobjectforsupporteventuallyworkingtowardperformingthemovefreestandingAsthisisanadvancedposeitmaytakeyearsofpracticetoachieveinitrsquosfullestexpression

InhaleLiftyourchestandreachyourfrontarmforwardExhaleLeanforwardandkickyourbacklegintoyourhandCommonMistakesRotatingthehipssideways

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipcanbeachievedthroughpracticimltandflexorsquadschestandshouldersCalisthenicsCounterpartShrimpSquat

TheShrimpSquatrequiresmobilityinthequadsandhipflexorsmuchinthesamewaythattheStandingQuadStretchandStandingBowposedo

Feelfreetobeginwithawallorotherobjectforsupport

BoundEagleTheBoundEagleposeinvolveswrappingyourarmsandlegsaroundeachothertostretchtheshouldersandhipsStartinStatueposeandreachonearmundertheothercriss-crossingattheelbowsinfrontofyourchestTrytobendyourarmsfarenoughbacktogetyourpalmsagainstoneanotherThebottomofonepalmshouldlineupwiththetopoftheotherNowbendyourkneesandcrossyourlegsinthesamefashionwrappingyourfootbehindyouroppositeankleifpossibleMake

suretoswitcharmsandlegsduringalternatingeffortsinordertogetbothsidesofyourbodyevenly

InhaleLengthenyourbackandbreatheintoyourbelly

ExhaleConstrictyourarmsandlegswrappingyourselfuptightlyCommonMistakesHunchedbackshruggedshouldersexcessivekneetorquePrimaryMuscleGroupsReardeltsrotatorcuffhips

CalisthenicsCounterpartElbowLever

TheabilitytorotatetheelbowfarenoughinsidethehipisoftenalimitingfactorforlearningtheElbowLeverTheBoundEagleposecanbeveryhelpfulforfacilitatingagreaterrangeofmotioninthisarea

DrinkingBirdAlsoknownasWarriorThreetheDrinkingBirdisanotherchallengingsingle-legpostureFromStatueposereachyourarmsstraightupintheairoveryourshouldersLiftonefootoffthefloorandslowlytipforwardonyourstandinglegbybendingfromyourhipTheideaistoreachyourbacklegallthewaybehindyouwithyourbackflatandarmsextendedstraightoverheadBecarefultoavoidrotatingtothesideonthewaydownThepositionresemblesthatofadrinkingbirdtoySlowlyreturntoStatueposeandrepeatontheothersideBeginnersmayfindithelpfultoholdontoanobjectforbalanceandormaintainaslightbendinthestandingleg

InhaleReachyourarmsupandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleHingedeeperintoyourhipsreachyourfreelegallthewaybackandpressintothegroundwithyourstandinglegCommonMistakesExternallyrotatingatthehip(twistIthoughtitlookedigtPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalvesCalisthenicsCounterpartSingleLegDeadlift

ThepeakconcentricactionofaSingleLegDeadliftisalmostidenticaltotheDrinkingBirdpose

Beginnersmayfindithelpfultoholdontoanobjectwhenattemptingthispose

StandingSingleLegFootHoldTheStandingSingleLegFootHoldcanbeabalancechallengeaswellasagreatstretchBegininStatueposeandliftonefootoffthefloorbringingyourkneeashighasyoucantowardyourchestSlowlyreachoverandgrabbeneathyourfootwithbothhandsYourfingersshouldbeinterlacedKeepyourstandingleglockedwithyourtrunkasuprightaspossible

InhaleLengthenyourspineanddropyourshoulderbladesExhaleSqueezeyourstandinglegandpressyourheelintothefloorCommonMistakesBendingthestandingleg

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartHalfTuckFrontLever

Thoughconsiderableupper-bodystrengthisnecessarytoperformaHalfTuckFrontLeverampleflexibilityinthelower-bodyisalsorequired

class=head2aid=MSDRMgtStandingHeadtoKneePose

TheStandingHeadtoKneePoseisaverychallengingsinglelegpostureBeginintheStandingSingleLegFootHoldandslowlybeginextendingyourfrontlegasyouleanforwardAsthenameimpliestheobjectiveistotouchyourforeheadtothekneeofyourextendedtatingortwistingtotheside

GROUNDEDSTATICS

hisfinalgroupingofstretchesismadeupofstaticposturesthatinvolvesquattingkneelingsittingandlyingdownManyoftheseposessharesimilaritiestocertainstandingposespresentedinthelastsectionThoughyouwillfindsomeoftheseexerciseslessdemandingthanthoseintheprevioussectionstheymaychallengeyouintheirown

uniquewaysIagainimploreyoutoexperimentwiththesevariousposturesfirsthandbeingmindfultorespectyourbodyrsquoscurrentcapabilitiesStayfocusedtrainhardandhavefun

DeepSquatHoldHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingSquatsinyourstrengthworkoutsStartbysquattingdownaslowasyoucanwithyourfeetflatonthefloorKeepyourbackasstraightaspossiblefocusingonbendingfromyourhipsinsteadofyourspineFromhereslowlyslideyourelbowsinsideofyourkneesandbringyourpalmstogetherintoaprayerpositionUseyourelbowsforleverageagainstyourinnerthighstogetdeeperintothestretchBecarefultokeepyourkneesinalignmentwithyourtoes

HoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingsquatsinyourstrengthworkouts

InhaleFillyourbellyandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleSitdowndeeperintoyoursquatusingyourarmsforleverageto

openyourhipsCommonMistakesExcessivehunchingheelscomingoffthegroundkneetorquingPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringsgroincalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartSquat

DeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotation

TheDeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotationisagreatcombinationstretchforyourupperandlowerbodyBegininaDeepSquatHoldandreachyourlefthandbehindyoulikeyouwerereachingforyourleftbackpocketThebackofyourleftwristwillrestontheoutsideofyourlefthipSlowlybringyourleftelbowinsideofyourleftkneeusingtheleverageofyourlegtogentlysqueezetheelbowclosertoyourbodyRepeatonyourrightsidedoingeacharmseparately

InhaleSitbackintoyoursquatandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleUseyourlegtogentlysqueezeyourarmintowardyourbodyCommonMistakesOverlyhunchedbackkneetorquing

PrimaryMuscleGroupsReardeltshipshamstrings

NooseTheNooseposetakestheDeepSquatWithInternalShoulderRotationabitfartherwhileaddingadegreeoftrunkrotationtothepictureFromthepreviouspositionreleaseyourhandfrombehindyourhipinsteadreachingitaroundyourshinandkneeLookoveryouroppositeshoulderandbegintwistingyourtrunkwhilebringingyourfreearmbehindyourbacktobindyourhandsAswithallbindsyoumayneedtostartbyholdingaclothinyourhandsbeforeyouwillbereadytoclaspthemtogether

InhaleSqueezeyourhandstogetherandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleSityourhipsdownandtwistthroughyourtrunk

CommonMistakesRushingtowardthefullbindbeforeyourbodyisreadyPrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschesthamstringshipsspineCalisthenicsCounterpartClutchLever

MuchinthesamewaythattheBoundEagleposecanprepareyourshouldersforElbowLeverpracticetheNooseposecanhelpyougetafeelfortheshoulderandarmpositioningintheClutchLever

DownwardDogDownwardDogisagreatposeforbuildingflexibilityintheentireposteriorchainBeginonyourhandsandkneeswithyourtoescurledunderyourheelsSlowlyliftyourhipsintotheairwhilepressingyourchesttowardyourthighsTrytokeepyourbackandarmsasstraightaspossiblewhilepressingyourhandsintothegroundandreachingyourhipsintotheairPointyourelbowstowardyourkneeswithyourheelsflatonthefloorTrytokeepbothyourarmsandlegsstraightItrsquosokayforbeginnerstoallowthekneestobendandtheheelstocomeoffthefloorIntimeworktowardstraighteningthelegsandpressingthefeetflatPeoplewithtightcalvesmayfindithelpfultobendonekneewhilestraighteningtheotheralternatingsides

Image

InhaleReachyourhipsintotheair

ExhalePressyourchesttowardyourthighs

CommonMistakesOverlyroundedbackbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalvesshouldersback

CalisthenicsCounterpartPikePush-up

ThesimilaritiesbetweentheDownwardDogposeandbodyweightPikePush-upsareeasytosee

WallDogTheWallDogisanicevariationonDownwardDogthatmaybemoreappropriateforbeginnersorthosewhoareparticularlytightStandafewfeetfromawall(orothersturdyverticalobject)andbendoverfromyourwaistplacingyourhandsonthewalljustabovehipheightfingerspointedtowardtheceilingPressyourchesttowardthefloorwhilepushingyourhipsawayfromthewallTrytoavoidbendingyourarmsandorlegswhilemaintainingaflatbackposition

InhaleLengthenyourspineandextendyourknees

ExhalePressyourchesttowardtheground

CommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthebackbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsUpperbackshouldershamstrings

CalisthenicsCounterpartPikePush-up

YogaLungeThoughtheYogaLungeemphasizesflexibilityitisverysimilartotheWalkingLungetypicallyseenincalisthenicsFromtheStatuepositiontakeabigstepforwardwithoneleg(atleastalegrsquoslength)NextbendyourfrontkneewhilekeepingyourbacklegasstraightaspossibleTheheelofyourbackfootwillcomeoffthegroundwhileyourentirefrontfootremainsflatYourfrontkneeshouldremaindirectlyaboveyourfrontanklewiththethighparalleltothegroundPlaceyourpalmsontheflooralongsideyourfrontfootorontopofyourthighHoldforseveralbreathsWhenyouarereadytoswitchsidesyoucanstepyourlegbackwhileleavingyourhandsonthegroundYoursquollwindupinaDownwardDogduringthetransitionFromhereyoucanreturntoaStatueposeandrepeatontheothersideortrytolungetheotherlegforwardfromtheDownwardDogpositionplacingthefootinbetweenyourhandsYoumayalsoaddasidewaystwistoveryourfrontkneeforanaddedchallenge

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleExtendyourbacklegpushingthroughtheheel

CommonMistakesExcessivebendingofthebacklegtorquingofthefrontkneePrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringscalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartWalkingLunge

CalisthenicsCounterpart-WalkingLunge

Keepyourbacklegasstraightaspossibletogetthemostfromthisstretch

Youmayalsoaddasidewaystwistoveryourfrontkneeforanaddedchallenge

Cobra

CobraisagentlewayforbeginnerstoworkonspinalmobilityLiefacedownonthegroundwithyourlegsstraightbehindyouandtoespointedYourarmsshouldbebentattheelbowssoyourpalmsareflatonthegroundbeneathyourshouldersKeepyourelbowstuckedinbyyourribsasyouliftyourchestandlookupwhilegentlypressingdownwithyourhandsBecarefulnottopresstoohardorallowyourshoulderstoshrugEngageyourlowerbackandsqueezeyourgluteswhilepushingyourhipsintothegroundkeepingyourlegsandfeettogetherYoushouldfeelastretchthroughyourabdominalsandsomelightcompressioninyourspine

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourchin

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivetricepsactivationPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchestneck

CalisthenicsCounterpartNeckBridge

ThespinalpositionofaNeckBridgelooksalmostlikeanupside-downversionofCobra

SphinxSimilartoCobratheSphinxposeallowsforadeeperstretchintheabdominalsbymovingthehandsinfrontoftheshouldersYourelbowswillwindupunderyourshouldersinsteadofbyyourribsThiscreatesadeeperstretchthroughtheupperbackBeginwithyourforearmsonthegroundandworktowardstraighteningyourarmswithoutshruggingyourshouldersKeepyourfingerspointedforwardwithyourelbowsclosetoyourtorsoandpointedback

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlookupward

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivetricepsactivationPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchest

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheCobraandSphinxposesaregoodwaystoprepareyourspineforvariousbridgeholdsgtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtepage-break-afteravoidme

UpdogSimilartoCobraandSphinxbutwithanevendeeperstretchintheabdominalsandfurtherspinalcompressionUpdogisanadvancedvariationthatwillnotbeappropriateformostbeginnersJustlikeCobrainUpdogyourhandsareunderyourshouldersonlyyourelbowsarefullyextendedwithyourhipsremaininglowtothegroundRemembertokeepyourshouldersretractedanddepressedandliftyourchestwhilepushingdownthroughyourhands

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlookup

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivewristflexion

PrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchest

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

UpdogentailsdeepspinalcompressionmuchlikeafullBackBridge

ChildrsquosPose

ChildrsquosPoseisagreatbeginnerstretchforthehipsandhamstringsaswellastheupperbackandshouldersBeginbykneelingonthegroundthenslowlysitbackuntilyourbuttocksrestonyourheelsOpenyourkneeswhilekeepingyouranklesclosetoeachotherthenleanforwardfromyourhipsWalkyourhandsallthewayoutawayfromyourbodysothatyourchestwindsupinbetweenyourthighswithyourarmsrestingonthegroundstraightinfrontofyouSlideyourhipsbacktowardyourheelstodeepenthestretch

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachyourarmsawayfromyourbodyExhalePressyourhipsbackandyourchestdown

CommonMistakesExcessiveelbowbendingkneestooclosetogetherPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringsupper-backshouldersCalisthenicsCounterpartTuckLever

Inchworm

SimilartoChildrsquosPosetheInchwormputsadeeperemphasisonthethoracicregionofthespineInsteadofslidingyourhipsdowntoyourheelslikeyouwouldinChildrsquosPoseraisethemintheairdirectlyaboveyourkneesThiswillgiveyougreaterleveragetopressyourchestdowntowardthegroundfurtheropeningyourupperbackandshoulders

InhaleLiftyourhipsandreachyourarmsawayfromyourbodyExhalePressyourchestallthewaytotheground

CommonMistakesHipstoolowexcessiveelbowbending

PrimaryMuscleGroupsUpperbackshoulders

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheInchwormstretchisveryhelpfulifyouarelimitedbyatightthoracicregionduringbridging

Wheel

ThisisonemovethatisnrsquotmuchdifferentwhetheryoursquorepracticingtraditionalyogaorparticipatinginthemoderndayphenomenonknownasldquoStreetWorkoutrdquoTheWheelorBackBridgeissuchanessentialbodyweightexercisethatliketheSquatandPush-upitsubiquitytranscendsmodalities

AswersquoveseenalreadytheWheelposeinvolvesholdingyourselfface-uponyourhandsandfeetwithyourbodyinadeeparchTheWheelposerequiresharmonybetweenallthemusclesoftheposteriorchainaswellasadequateflexibilityparticularlyintheupperbackandshoulderswheremanyofusarepronetotightnessBecarefulwiththismoveespeciallyifyouhaveparticularlytightshouldersorissueswithyourlowerback

ThisisonemovethatisnrsquotmuchdifferentwhetheryoursquorepracticingtraditionalyogaorparticipatinginthemoderndayphenomenonknownasldquoStreetWorkoutrdquo

InhaleLiftyourhipslengthenyourspineandpushyourbodyawayfromthegroundExhalePressyourchestupandoutwhilesqueezingyourglutesandhamstringsCommonMistakesInsufficientextensionthroughthethoracicspineunevendistributionofweightthroughthehandsandfeetPrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersbackabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

UpwardBowTheUpwardBowisanotherfantasticbridgevariantLiefacedownonthegroundwithyourarmsstretchedouttothesidesthenengageyourlowerbackandglutestoliftyourchestoffthefloorNowbendyourkneestowardyourbacksideandreachyourarmsbehindyouTrytograbtheinsideofyourankleswithyourhandswhilekeepingyourshoulderbladespinchedtogetherandthumbspointedupSqueezeyourkneestogetherkickyourfeetintoyourhandsandpressyourchestforward

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourselfawayfromthegroundExhaleKickyourfeetintoyourhandswhilesqueezingyourglutesandlegsCommonMistakesInsufficientextensionthroughthethoracicspinePrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersbackabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheUpwardBowisanotherfantasticbridgevariant

Day5-Restrepeatoractiverecovery

Camel

SimilartotheUpwardBowCamelposeisanotherusefulstretchforthetrunkandspineKneelonthegroundwithyourfeetpointedstraightbehindyou(ortoescurledunderifyouprefer)Yourlegsshouldbehipdistanceapartwithyourkneesbentto90degreesSlowlybeginarchingyourspinewhilelookingbehindyourbackLiftyoursternumandreachyourarmsbehindyourbodypinchingyourshoulderbladestogetherRotateyourarmssoyourelbowsarefacinginwardandpalmsarefacingoutwardGrabtheheelofyourfootwithanopenpalmgripdropyourheadallthewaybackandpushyourchestout

InhaleLengthenyourspineandpushyourchestout

ExhaleDropyourheadwhilesqueezingyourshoulderbladesdownandbackCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersholdingthebreath

PrimaryMuscleGroupsChestshouldersabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

SeatedForwardBendTheSeatedForwardBendorgym-classldquotoetouchrdquoisagreatstretchforthelowerbodySitonthefloorwithbothlegsextendedstraightinfrontofyoukneesfacingupwardLiftyourchestandreachyourarmsoverheadSlowlyhingeforwardfromthewaistreachingyourhandstowardyourfeetIfyoucannotreachyourfeetrestyourhandsonyourthighsorgrabyourshinsandgentlypullyourselfforwardIfyoucaneasilyreachpastyourtoesaimtowardgettingyourfacetorestonyourshins

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourchest

ExhaleFoldforwardfromthehipswhilereachingpastyourtoestakingasmuchofthestretchaspossibleinyourhamstringsCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespineexternalrotationofthelegs(toesflaringouttothesides)PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalveslowerbackhips

CalisthenicsCounterpartL-sit

JustlikethestandingversiontheSeatedForwardBendcanbeveryhelpfultowardbuildingtherequisitehamstringmobilitytoperformanL-sit

HalfStraddleTheHalfStraddleisanothergreatposeforbeginnersSitonthefloorwithyourrightlegextendedstraightouttothesideNowbendyourleftlegsoyourleftfootwindsupnearyourrightinnerthighwithyourleftlegremainingnearthegroundPointthetoesofyourrightfootstraightintotheairSlowlyleanforwardfromthewaistwhiletwistingthroughyourtrunktoreachyourhandstowardyourtoxinsfromthebodyd0ipndrightfootSwitchlegsandrepeatontheoppositeside

InhaleLiftyourchestandstraightenyourbackwhilefillingyourbellywithairExhaleReachpastyourtoeswhilethinkingaboutbringingyourelbowtowardthekneeofyourextendedlegCommonMistakesExcessivearchingofthespineexternalrotationoftheextendedleg(toesflaringouttotheside)PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalveslowerbackhips

Foravariationyoumaytrycrossingyourbentlegoveryourtoplegto

createafigure-4shape

SomepeoplewillfindthishelpskeeptheextendedlegfrombendingandprovidesadeeperstretchforthecalvesandhamstringsItalsomightgiveyouadeeperstretchinthehiponthesideofthebentleg

FullStraddleAlsoknownasaSideSplitachievingaFullStraddlerequirespatienceandpersistenceFromtheHalfStraddlepositionextendyourbentlegsobothlegsarestraightandspreadasfarapartaspossibleSitupwithyourchesttallandpointyourtoeskeepingyourlegsstraightThinkaboutrotatingyourhipsoutward-youwantthebacksofyourthighsincontactwiththegroundratherthanyourinnerthighsBegintoleanforwardasfaraspossiblehingingfromyourhipswhilereachingyourarmsoutinfrontGraduallyworktowardleaningfartherforwardandopeningyourlegswider

Formanysimplygettingyourlegstoforma90degreeangletoeachotherisgoingtobeanadequaterangeofmotionIfyoudecidetoworktowardafullsidesplitremembertobepatientForsomeitwillcomefairlynaturallywhileotherswillneedtoputforthalotofdedicatedeffortWithconsistentpracticehowevermostpeoplecangraduallyprogresstowardincreasingtheangletoafull180degreesThisprocessmaytakeanywherefromafewweekstoseveralyearsdependingonanumberofvariables

InhaleLiftyourchestandthinkaboutelongatingyourspineandlegsExhaleBendforwardfromthehips

CommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthelowerbackhipstoofarinfrontoftorso(trytokeepyourbuttocksawayfromthegroundasmuchaspossible)PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroininnerthighshamstringships

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

Theabilitytoperformastraddleishelpfulforseverallevervariations

WallStraddle

TheWallStraddleisaveryusefulstretchforanyoneworkingtowardtheFullStraddlePositionyourbodysoyoursquorelytoxinsfromthebodyd0ipndingonyourbackwithyourlegsinvertedagainstawallandyourchestfacingtheceilingSlowlyopenyourlegskeepingyourhipsasclosetothewallaspossibleWiggleyourfeetlowertowardthegroundusingthewallforleveragePointyourtoessqueezeyourquadsandassistwithyourarmsasneededThiscanbeaveryusefultechniquetohelpincreaseyourrangeofmotiontowardachievingaFullStraddle

TheWallStraddleisaveryusefulstretchforanyoneworkingtowardtheFullStraddle

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlegs

ExhaleGentlyopenyourlegswider

CommonMistakesHipstoofarawayfromthewall

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroininnerthighshamstringships

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

Butterfly

TheButterflyisagreathipandgroinstretchforbeginnersSituprightandbendyourkneestobringthesolesofyourfeettogetherLetyourlegsfalloutwardwiththesidesofyourfeetrestingonthefloorGentlypressyourheelstogetherandtrytoopenyourlegsaswideaspossibleThoughmanypeoplewillfindtheirkneesrideupclosetotheirshoulderswhenstartingoutaimtowardgettingthemclosertothefloorovertime

InhaleSitupstraightandlengthenyourspine

ExhalePressyourfeettogetherandpitchyourchestforwardCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespine

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroinhipsinnerthighs

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

FrogTheFrogposeisalmostlikeaninvertedversionoftheButterflyBegininanldquoall-foursrdquopositiononyourhandsandkneeswithyourbackflatNowdropdowntoyourforearmsandslowlyslideyourkneesandlegsoutto

thesidesTrytogetyourtorsoandinnerthighsascloseaspossibletobeingflatonthegroundYoumayfindithelpfultoslowlyflexandextendyourhipsandkneestogetdeeperintothestretch

InhaleLengthenyourspineandfillyourbellywithair

ExhaleSlowlytrytoopenyourkneeswider

CommonMistakesExcessivecompressionofthelowerback

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroinhipsinnerthighs

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

AnkletoKneePoseTheAnkletoKneePoseisagreatwaytoeaseintodeephipstretchingSitonthefloorandbringyourleftleggtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtepage-break-afteravoidmeinfrontofyouwithadeepbendinthekneeGentlypressyourouterthighandkneetothegroundwithyourhandsNowrotateyourrightlegtobringtheoutsideofyourrightankletorestontopofyourleftkneeAtfirstyoumayhavealotofspacebetweenyourshinsUseyourarmsforassistancetogentlyworktowardbringingyourshinstorestparallelontopofoneanotherwitheachankletouchingtheoppositekneeHoldforseveralbreathsthenswitchsides

InhaleSitupstraightandrelaxyourhips

ExhaleGentlypressyourkneedowntowardyouroppositeankleCommonMistakesExcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationhunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHips

CalisthenicsCounterpartCross-leggedPistolSquat

Useyourarmsforassistancetogentlyworktowardbringingyourshinstorestparallelontopofoneanotherwitheachankletouchingtheoppositeknee

TheCross-leggedPistolSquatisagreatvariationontheclassicversionThoughitrequiresslightlylessstrengththanastandardPistolthehipmobilitycanposeitsownchallenge

HalfLotus

TheHalfLotusisahip-openersimilartotheAnkletoKneePoseexceptwithadeeperkneebendInsteadofplacingyourankleontopofyouroppositekneeslideitallthewayupintoyourhipcreaseThoughyoumaynotgetthefullrangeofmotionforsometimewiggleyourfootasfarupasyoucantowardyourhip(withoutcausinganykneediscomfort)ThebottomlegshouldbeinadeepbendaswellHoldforseveralbreathsthenswitchsides

InhaleLiftthecrownofyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleRelaxyourhipsandreachyourkneesawayfromyourbodyCommonMistakesExcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationhunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsquads

FullLotus

TheFullLotusisoneofthemostfamousposesinyogaFromtheHalfLotuspositionliftyourlowerlegupandoveryourtoplegsotheinstepofeachfootcomestorestintheoppositesidersquoshipcreaseBemindfulto

takethestretchinyourhipstoavoidputtingpressureonyourkneejoints

InhaleLengthenyourspineandfillyourbellywithair

ExhaleRotateyourhipsandkneesawayfromyourbodytorelaxdeeperintothestretchCommonMistakesTorquingthekneesduetotighthipshunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutesquads

CowFaceThisadvancedhipopenerissimilartotheAnkletoKneePosebutprovidesanevendeeperstretchInsteadofstackingyourankleontopofyourkneetheaimistostackyourkneesontopofeachotherwitheachfootwindingupnexttotheoppositehipCowFaceposeisaverydeephipopenerthatrsquosnotappropriateforbeginners

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlyeaseyourlegsfartheracrossoneanother

CommonMistakesHunchedbackandshouldersexcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutes

LyingKneetoChestTheLyingKneetoCheststretchislikeagroundedversionoftheStandingSingleLegFootHoldLieonyourbackandbringyourleftkneetowardyourtorsograbbingyourlowerlegwithbothhandsTrytogetyourfingersinterlacedaroundyourshinYoucancurlyourupperbackoffthefloorifyouneedtoinordertogetyourgripOnceyouhaveasolidgrasparoundyourlegliebackandattempttogetyourbacktotallyflatonthegroundThinkaboutpullingyourkneearoundyourribcagetowardyourleftarmpitratherthanbringingitstraightupagainstyourchestHugyourelbowstoyoursidesandkeepyouroppositelegstraightRepeatontherightside

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhalePullyourkneedeepertowardyourarmpit

CommonMistakesPullingthekneestraighttothechest

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstrings

CalisthenicsCounterpartHalfTuckLever

JustliketheStandingSingleLegFootHoldthemobilitygainedfrompracticingtheLyingKneetoChestposecanbeusefulformanyTuckLevervariations

LyingTrunkTwist

TheLyingTrunkTwistisagentlespinaltwistthatrsquosgoodforbeginnersBeginbylyingonyourbackwithbothlegsextendedBendyourrightkneeandreachacrosswithyourleftarmtopullitupandovertowardthegroundontheoppositesideYourlowerbackwillcomeoffthefloorabitThisisokaythoughthinkingabouttryingtogetyourbackflatonthegroundcanhelpdeepenthestretchExtendyourrightarmstraightouttothesideandgentlyturnyourheadtogazetowardyourrighthandMakesuretorepeatthestretchontheotherside

InhaleReachyourfreearmouttothesideandlengthenyourspineExhaleGentlypullyourkneefurtheracrossyourbody

CommonMistakesBackstrainduetoplacingexcessivepreIthoughtitlookedigtDay5-RestrepeatoractiverecoveryPrimaryMuscleGroupsTrunkhipsglutesCalisthenicsCounterpartTwistingHangingKneeRaise

TheTwistingHangingKneeRaiseisagreatexerciseforyourabsandobliquesbutyouwonrsquotbeabletoperformthemoveproperlywithoutfirst

acquiringtherequisiterangeofmotion

SeatedTrunkTwistTheSeatedTrunkTwistisaslightlymoredifficultspinaltwistthanthelyingversionSitonthegroundwithbothlegsextendedstraightinfrontofyouNowbendyourrightlegandcrossitovertheleftplacingyourrightfootflatonthefloorFromheretwistyourtrunkandreachyourleftarmoutinfrontofyourrightkneeYourrighthandshouldbeplacedpalmdownonthefloorafewinchesbehindyourbackasyoutwistandlookoveryourrightshoulderFromhereyoucanbendyourleftlegaswelltuckingthefootbeneathyouroppositehipForanaddedstretchreachyourrighthandbehindyourbackwhilethreadingyourlefthandthroughtheopeningbeneathyourrightkneebringingyourhandsintoabind(orgrippingaclothbetweenthehandsifabindisnotyetattainable)Makesuretorepeatthestretchonbothsides

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleTwistfromyourtrunkandlookoveryourshoulder

CommonMistakesHunchedbackshruggedshoulders

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutestrunkshouldersandspineCalisthenicsCounterpartTwistingHangingKneeRaise

Foranaddedstretchreachyourrighthandbehindyourbackwhilethreadingyourlefthandthroughtheopeningbeneathyourrightkneebringingyourhandsintoabind

Shoulderstand

TheShoulderstandisadeepstretchfortheupperbackandneckaswellasafuncorestabilitychallengeLieflatonyourbackthenpullyourkneesuptoyourchestandandliftyourhipsintotheairSupportyourlowerbackasyougraduallywiggleyourtorsointoanuprightpositionMakesuretoeaseinandoutofthisposeslowlyThinkaboutlengtheningyourentirebodywhileengagingyourabsandextendingyourlegs

InhaleLengthenyourbody

ExhalePushyourhipsfurtheroveryourshouldersandreachyourlegsupintheairCommonMistakesBenthipsmovinginandouttooquickly

PrimaryMuscleGroupsBackneckshoulders

CalisthenicsCounterpartDragonFlag

lt=Imagegt

ThebodyalignmentoftheDragonFlagissimilartothealignmentinShoulderstand

PlowThePlowposeisanintensestretchfortheentirepoFromtheShoulderstandpositionslowlyloweryourlegsbehindyourheadTakeyourarmsawayfromyourhipsandlaythemflatonthefloorwithyourpalmssteriorchain

downYoumayneedtobendyourkneesatfirstOvertimeworktowardgettingyourlegsstraighterYoumayalsofindithelpfultopracticeloweringyourlegsfromtheShoulderstandpositiononeatatime

JustlikeitsstandingversiontheshouldermobilitygainowposeishelpfulfortheSkintheCatexercise

InhaleLiftyourhipsashighasyoucanExhaleReachyourlegsfartherbehindyourbodyandrelaxdeeperintothestretchCommonMistakesMovinginandouttooquicklyPrimaryMuscleGroupsBackneckshouldershamstrings

lass=indent1aid=OPF3SgtCalisthenicsCounterpartSkintheCat

DeadManrsquosPose

ItistraditionaltoendanytypeoffoticewithwhatisoftencalledtheldquoCorpsePoserdquoorasIliketocallitDeadManrsquosPoseSimplylieflatonyourbackwithyourarmsrmalyogaprac

ldquoTheessenceofeducationisnottotransferknowledgeitistoguidethelearningprocesstoputresponsibilityintothestudentsrsquoownhandsItisthebestowalofkeysthatallowpeopletounlockthevaultofknow+Gfont-family

-TsunesaburoMakiguchi

STANDARDSOFPRACTICE

eneticsplayaroleineveryaspectofhowourbodieslookandmove-butdonrsquotusethatasanexcuseforinactionSomepeoplewillbeabletoachieveafullstraddlewithoutmuchskill-specificworkwhileothersmayrequireyearsofdedicatedpracticeSomemayneverachieveasplitnomatterhowdiligentlytheytrainThisisfineYoumustrespectyourbodyandworkwithitratherthanagainstitifyouwishtohavealong-lastingfruitfulpra100width=50

ctice

Whilesomefolksarenaturallymoreldquobendyrdquothanotherstherearecertainminimumstandardsthatoneshouldaimtomeetinordertopossessthebasicfoundationofmobilitythatisrequiredforhealthyfunctionalmovementpatterns

Anyhealthyable-bodiedpersonshouldworktowardthefollowingminimumstandardsofflex005Qmime=ima

ibility

1Bendoverandtouchyourtoeswithyourkneeslocked

Bendoverandtouchyourtoeswithyourkneeslocked

2Getintoadeionwithbothheelsflatonthefloorandyourcalvesandhamstringsincontactwithoneanother

3LieflatonyourbackwithyourlegsstraightandlowerbackincontactwiththegroundReachyourarmsoverheadwithbothwristsflatonthefloorbehindyouwithminimalflexionatthe

elbows

4FromastandingpositionpickuponelegandplacetheoutsideofyourankleonabenchbarorotherobjectthatisjustbelowwaistheightNowrotateyourhiptotrytotouchyourkneetotheobjectasepsquatposit

wellrseveralrepetitionserfont-family

Yourshinshouldbeperpendiculartoyourivgt

5Reachbotharmsbehindyourback-onefromaboveonefrombelow-andtouchthetbody

ONMATS

sIaimtokeepmytrainingasminimalisticaspossibleItrytoavoidrelyingonequipmentWithafewminorexceptionsalltheexercisesinthisbookcanbedonewithnoequipmentatallYoumayhoweverfinditbeneficialtouseayogamatorotherexercisematinyourpracticeparticularlyifyouarenewtothisstyleofmovement

AmathasmanybenefitssuchasprovidingasoftsurfaceforposeswhereyoursquorekneelingorseatedaswellastractionforwhenyouarestandingSlipperysurfacescanposeachallengeformanyposesandwhiletherearemanysurfaces

thatcanprovidestabilityusingamatcangiveyoutheconfidencethatyoursquollbeabletokeepsteadyfooting

SYMMETRY

HYPOTHETICALTRAININGSPLITS

plitroutinesareexerciseprogramsthatinvolveworkingdifferentexercisesorbodypartsondifferentdaysTheideaisthatbybreakingyourworkoutsupyouallowadequateresttimeforyourmuscleswithouthavingtotakeadayoffForexampleifyourarmsaresoreonTuesdayfromworkingthemonMondayyoumightworkyourlegstogiveyourarmssomerestSinceyoursquoreworkingfewermusclespertrainingsessiontheamountofvolumedonIdecidedtotryitrsquo20experiencegtCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchineoneachbodypartincreasesandsincethevolumehasincreasedthosemusclesmayrequireadditionalrest

ThoughitcanbehelpfultofollowatemplateofsomesortdonotgetsuckedintothetrapofadheringtoostrictlytowhatrsquosonthescheduleThereareamyriadofunpredictablefactorsthatcanaffectyourworkoutonanygivendaywhatyoursquoveeatenrecentlytheamountofsleepyoursquovehadstresslevelsndasheventheweatherWhenItrainclientsinpersonIcomeintothesessionwithanideaofwhatIamgoingtodowiththembutIalwayswindupmakingchangesandimprovisingbasedonwhatisactuallyhappeninginfrontofme

Aworkoutregimenonpaperisagoodideahhasshownth

butitrsquosstilljustanideaYouhavetoputyourplanintoactiontogetanybenefitsAndonceyoustartdoingthatitmightnotgoexactlyaspredictedyouareinevitablygoingtoneedtomakemodificationsIntheorytheoryandpracticearethesameInpracticetheycouldnrsquotbemoredifferent

HypotheticalTrainingSplitA

SAMPLEROUTINES

hefollowingroutinesarebasedonthingsIrsquovedoneinmyownworkoutsorwithmyclientsIrsquovetriedtostreamlinethemforgeneralconsumptionbutfeelfreetomakeadjustmentsTheseroutinesarebasicguidelinesmeanttobetinkeredwithandexploredDonrsquotfeeltieddowntofollowingthemaswritten

ForthedynamicstretchesIrecommend10-20repsforeachsetwith2-3setsperexerciseForthestaticholdsIsuggestcounting5-10slowbreathsineachposeandrepeatingeachposetwice(eitherbacktobackorasacircuitwiththeotherposesintheseries)Youcanperformtheseroutinesaswarm-upsorcooldownsordothemonseparatedaysfromyourstrengthtrainingaltogetherYoucanmakeanysubstitutionsthatyouneedtoormixandmatchtheroutinesinanywaythatyouseefitIdonrsquotexpectanyonetofollowtheseroutinestotheletter

ThoughsolitarypracticehasitsbenefitsIencourageyoutoattendaclassorworkone-on-onewithaqualifiedteacherThereisnosubstituteforin-personexperience

RiseandShine

Statue

Mountain

CrescentMoon(bothsides)FullForwardBendHalfForwardBendFullForwardBend

YogaLunge

DownwardDog

YogaLunge(otherside)DownwardDog

CobraorSphinxChildrsquosPoseorInchworm

ShoulderSpecific

ShoulderRoll

Mountain

CrescentMoon(bothsides)WallDog

StraightArmWallStretch(bothsides)BentArmWallStretch(bothsides)StandingPlow

DeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotationorNoosePose

lt

Imagegt

DynamicWarm-up

ToySoldier

ArmCirrRoll

WristRoll

SpineRoll

EggBeater

gt CommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontDJme

=enxmlns=httpwwww3org1999xhtmlgt

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

hankyoutomyamazinggirlfriendRachelKuhnswhosecompanionshiploveandsupporthelpedmake2013thebestyearofmylifeRachelisalsoaterrificeditorfitnessmodelandphotographerandhelpedatonwithputtingthisbooktogetherIloveyoubabe

ThankyoutomybrothertrainingpartnerandbestfriendDannyKavadloAlsoaterrificeditorfitnessmodelandphotographerThisbookwouldnothavebeenpossiblewithoutyouDanny

ThankstoDerekBrighamthebestgraphicsguyinthebusinessDerekreallyoutdidhimselfthistimeYoudamanBigD

ThankyoutoJordanPerlsonLaurenSisonMengHeKikiFlynnandWesSanchezallofwhomhavebeenapartofldquoTeamAlrdquoforalongtimeprovidinginvaluablebehind-thesceneshelpYouguysrock

ThankyoutoJohnDuCaneDennisArmstrongRoseWidellTammyDruryAllisonOlsonMumtazWalli-WareandtherestoftheDragonDoorteamIrsquomgratefulforeverythingyouhavedone(andcontinuetodo)forme

ThankyoutoPaulWadeAdrienneHarveyStevenLowAngeloGalaBethAndrewsAndrewReadLoganChristopherFredrikHoumlgstroumlmAndersRandinandeveryoneelsewhorepresentstheProgressiveCalisthenicsCertificationallovertheworldYoumakemeproudtobepartofsuchadistinguishedgroupofathletes

ThankyoutoElliottHulseforwritingthewonderfulforewordtothisbookIrsquovebeenafanforalongtimeanditampxid=164MG4gt

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows0i0gt

ABOUTTHEAUTHOR

AlKavadloisoneoftheworldrsquostopexpertsinbodyweightstrengthtrainingandtheleadinstructorforDragonDoorrsquosProgressiveCalisthenicsCertification(PCC)AveteranofthefitnessindustryKavadlohasbeenfeaturedinTheNewYorkTimesandiswellknownforhisappearanceinthepopularConvictConditioningbookseriesAsatrainerAlhasworkedwithalltypesofpeoplefromeverydayworkingfolkstoOlympicmedalists

AlsoavailablebyAlKavadlo

PushingTheLimits-

TotalBodyStrengthWithNoEquipment

DragonDoorPublications2013

RaisingTheBar-

TheDefinitiveGuidetoPull-upBarCalisthenics

DragonDoorPublications2012

WersquoreWorkingOut-

AZenApproachtoEverydayFitness

Muscle-upPublications2010

AlsoByAlKavadloandDragonDoor

RaisingtheBar

TheDefinitiveGuidetoBarCalisthenics

ByAlKavadlo

PushingtheLimits

TotalBodyStrengthWithNoEquipment

ByAlKavadlo

BodyweightTrainingBooksfromDragonDoor

ConvictConditioning

HowtoBustFreeofAllWeaknessmdashUsingtheLostSecretsofSupremeSurvivalStrength

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

ConvictConditioning2

AdvancedPrisonTrainingTacticsforMuscleGainFatLossandBulletproofJoints

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

ConvictConditioning

UltimateBodyweightTrainingLog

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

geBreak=alwaysgt

UltimateBodyweightTrainingCoursesfromDragonDoor

Volume1ThePrisonPushupSeries

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWadefeaturingBrettJonesandMaxShank

ConvictCond

wwwdragondoorcomshop-by-departmentdvdsdv084

aid=181NMHgt

ConvictConditioning

D

  • Title Page
  • Copyright
  • Table of Contents
  • Foreword by Elliott Hulse
  • Part Oneampx002D Stretch Manifesto
    • Stretching For Strength
    • Taking Your Medicine
    • Kid Stuff
    • Mobility Matters
    • Breath is Life
      • Part Two ampx002D The Stretches
        • Preface
        • Dynamics
        • Standing Statics
        • Grounded Statics
          • Part Three ampx002D Programming and Sample Routines
            • Standards of Practice
            • On Mats
            • Symmetry
            • Hypothetical Training Splits
            • Sample Routines
              • Acknowledgements
              • About the Author
              • Back Cover
Page 23: Stretching Your Boundaries: Flexibility Training for Extreme Calisthenic Strength

goodandbadhealthyanddeadlyThingsarenotalwayssoInrealityallthingsaremultifacetedandcomplexBetweenblackandwhitetherearemanyshadesofgray

Whenweover-analyzethingswetendtolosesightofwhatinformationisusefulandrealisticIfinditinterestingthatthewordldquoacademicrdquomeansbocanbeachievedthroughpracticegondthldquopertainingtoacollegeschoolorothereducationalinstitutionrdquoaswellasldquonotpracticalrdquoYoulearnbydoingthingsnotjustbystudyingoranalyzingdataDonrsquotreadthisandsimplytakemywordforitTrytheposturesandtrainingroutinesoutlinedinthisbookexperimentwithyourownvariationsandseeforyourselfwhatworksforyouIrsquomleavingittoyoutodrawyourownconclusions

acmiddotamiddotdemmiddotic[ak-uh-dem-ik]adjective

1 oforpertainingtoacollegeacademyschoolorothereducationalinstitutionespeciallyoneforhighereducation

2 pertainingtoareasofstudythatarenotprimarilyvocationalorappliedasthehumanitiesorpuremathematics

3 theoreticalorhypotheticalnotpracticalrealisticordirectlyuseful4 learnedorscholarlybutlackinginworldlinesscommonsenseor

practicality

lt

lns=httpwwww3org1999xhtmlgt

KIDSTUFF

ldquoOver-thinkingover-analyzingseparatesthebodyfromthemindrdquo

-ToolldquoLateralusrdquo

whenIwasakidIjustwantedtoplayIdidnrsquotrealizeIwastrainingIsuredidnrsquotcarewhetherwhatIwasdoingwascalledyogacalisthenicsstretchingoranythingelseIjustknewthatmovingmybodywasalotmorefunandinterestingthansittingaroundalldayNowadaysIrealizethatnamingthingshelpswithcommunicatingideasyetIrecognizethatsplittinghairsoverdetailseventuallybecomesatrivialpursuitIrsquoveneverbeenasticklerforterminologysoifyoufindmeusingwordslikeldquoyogardquoandldquostretchingrdquosomewhatinterchangeablybearwithmeImightalsorefertoacertainposeorstretchbyadifferentnamethanwhatyouareaccustomedtoTrynottogetboggeddowninthesesmalldetails

Callitwhateveryouwant

MyearliestexperienceswithyogawerelearningtodoalotusposeandheadstandwhenIwasaroundnineyearsoldIthoughttheywerecoollookingandwantedtolearnthemforthisreasonaloneIdidnrsquotknoworcareiftherewereanybenefitsoutsideofthesimplejoyofexploringphysicalmovement

(IncidentallythiswasthesamemotivationlateronwhenImadeitmymissioninlifetolearnthehumanflagatage27)

Duringthelsquo80smydaddabbledinyogaAroundthattimeIrememberseeingapictureofthelotuspositioninabookthatwaslyingonthediningroomtableItlookedawesomeIdecidedtotryitandfoundthatitwasabitofastretchbutifIreallywentforitIcouldholdtheposeforafewsecondsbeforeitbecametoouncomfortableNobodyevertoldmebutIknewtobackawaywhenIstartedtofeelpaininmykneesIgavemyselfrecoverytimebetweeneffortsbutkeptpracticingSinceIthoughtitlookedsocoolIreallywantedtogetgoodatitThisishonestlystillabigpartofmymotivationformuchofmytrainingtodayAsIwasyoungandsuppleItrainedmyselftoholdthelotuspositionforextendedperiodsoftimewithoutdiscomfortinonlyafewweeksTheolderyougethoweverthelongeritcantaketoimproveyourmobilityIfyoursquorelucky

enoughtobereadingthiswhileyouareyoungconsideryourselfveryfortunateRegardlessofyouragetakeyourtimegraduallyprogressingthroughtheseexercises

AroundthesametimeasmyearlylotustrainingIsawmydaddoingaheadstandforthefirsttimeLikemostkidsIthoughtitlookedreallycoolsoIdecidedtotryitmyselfThoughittookabitofpracticeIgotthehangoftheheadstandfairlyquicklyIthinkitrsquoseasierwhenyoursquoreonlyfourandahalffeettallIstillloveseeingchildrenrsquosreactionstoheadstandsWhileadultsareoftennervousaboutinversionskidsalmostalwayswanttotrythemwithoutasecondthought

MyreasonforlearningthelotusandtheheadstandwasneveraboutcorestrengthbalanceorhipflexibilityLikeIsaidbeforeIreallyjustwantedtodothembecauseIlikedhowtheylookedAlsoitwasfunWithoutbeingawareofanyrealbenefitsIwassimplydrawntothemovesfortheirownsakeInretrospectIrsquomgladIfoundthatlotuspictureasakidandthoughtthatitwasneatlookingIcreditthatformycurrenthipmobilityThoughIdidnrsquotrealizeituntilfairlyrecentlythoseinformalchildhoodyogasessionswereactuallywhenIstartedexercisingIdidnrsquotbeginstrengthtraininguntilIwasateenagerbutmessingaroundwithyogaposeswasthebeginningofmyfitnessjourney

ThoughIcanrsquotholdalotuspositionascomfortablyasIdidwhenIwasachildIhavemaintainedtheabilitytoperformtheposesimplybypracticingitregularlyOfcourseIstillbackoffifitstartstobugmykneesMyheadstandsarebetterthanevergtCommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbowstesafantasticmealthoughIdidhavetorelearntheskillinmyearlytwentiesIhadnrsquotdoneaheadstandinoveradecadeatthatpointbutitreturnedtome

fairlyquicklyonceIstartedpracticingagain

TherersquosaconceptinexercisesciencecalledtheldquospecificityprinciplerdquowhichisjustafancywayofsayingthatyougetgoodatthethingsyouconsistentlydoIfyouwanttoacquirenewskillsyouhavetoworkspecificallytowardthoseskillsYoucanrsquotimproveyourflexibilitywithoutdedicatedpractice

TherersquosalsosomethingcolloquiallyknownasldquomusclememoryrdquowhichreferstothebodyrsquosamazingabilitytobuildonpreviousexperienceevenifthatexperiencewasacquiredalongtimeagoThefirstfewsessionsbackmightbeabitrustybutittakeslesstimetorelearnaskillthanittakestolearnitthefirsttimeThesetwofactorsarebothkeyreasonswhyIcanstilldoalotusandheadstandinmymid-thirties

gt

AssignmentAlignment

BodyweightstrengthisallaboutthemanipulationofleverageProperformiscrucialtogettingthemostoutofyourtrainingAlignmentisanotherwayofsayingformbutitrsquosmorethanjustthatAlignmentisaboutunderstandbodymechanicsinthemost(orleast)favorablewayinordertoimproveyourperformanceSomuchisinthesubtleties

Image

MOBILITYMATTERS

ldquoWhatarethesebarriersthatkeeppeoplefromreachinganywhereneartheirrealpotentialTheanswertothatcanbefoundinanotherquestionandthatrsquosthisWhichisthemostuniversalhumancharacteristicfearorlazinessrdquo

-LouisHMackey

rendswillcomeandgobutmobilitywillalwaysmatterinbodyweighttrainingTherersquosnowaytoperformhigh-levelcalisthenicsmoveslikehandstandsbackbridgespistolsquatsorelbowleverswithoutestablishingafullrangeofmotioninyourjointsIrsquomusedtothemainstreammediausingfearmongertacticstofrightenpeopleawayfromlivinglifetoitsfullestbutIrsquomdumbfoundedbyhowoftenIcomeacrossfitnessprofessionalsdecryingstretchtechniquesthathavebeenproveneffectiveforthousandsofyearsThesesamehucksterswhowanttotellyoustretchingwillhurtyourathleticperformanceareoftentheoneswhopeddleemptypromisesandiftonefootoffthefloorssgreaterrangeofmotionfont-familybofakequickfixesTheycatertotwoofthemostuniversalhumanemotionsfearandlazinessDonrsquotallowyourselftobedupedIfsomethingseemstoogoodtobetrueitprobablyisAlwaysquestionthingsthatdefyyourcommonsenseDefinitelyquestionmeifyouthinkIrsquomeverblowingsmokeupyourassAhealthydoseofskepticismcandowonders

Peopleliketobelievethatnewermeansbetter-andsometimesthatistrueHoweverwithregardtomovementIbelievetheancientshaditrightthefirsttimearoundYogaisoneoftheoldestformsofbodyweighttrainingthatrsquoseverexisted-andifyoupracticecalisthenicsyoga(orstretchingorwhateveryouliketocallit)isprobablythebestwaytosupplementyourpracticeItrsquossomethingIrsquovebeendoingmyselfforoveradecade

Didprimitivemanstretch

Thoughprimitivehumanswereunlikelytohaveparticipatedinanysortofformalmobilityroutine(orformalexerciseforthatmatter)peoplehavemindfullypracticedstretchingforthousandsofyearsItrsquosbeenapartofvariousculturesandsocietiesallovertheworldsincetheearliesthumancivilizationsEvenanimalsstretchsincethedawnofmovementstretchinghasbeenapartofliving

AlongwithtribaldancingyogamaybetheoldestformofritualizedhumanmovementthatrsquoseverbeenrecordedDrawingsofyogaposeshavebeenfoundinarcheologicalartifactsdatingbackoverfivethousand

yearsThoughitrsquosmorepopularnowadaysthanitrsquoseverbeenyogaisatimelesspracticenotjustafancywaytostretchTopuristsyogatranscendsthephysicalpracticeentirelyextendingintoemotionalspiritualandallotherfacetsofbeingItrsquosanentirebeliefsystem

Tomeyogaissimplyanotherformofbodyweighttraining-anotheritemtokeepinmyproverbialtoolboxAsyoursquollseetherearealotofparallelsandsimilaritieswithintheposesposturesandholdsseenintraditionalyogaandcalisthenicsBothareessentiallyaboutgettingintouchwithyourbodythroughmovementNomatterwhichstyleyoupreferthefundamentalmovementsofthebodytranscendlabelsandcategoriesWhetheryoucallitapush-uporchatturangadandasanathesubtledifferencesareinsignificantwhenthelargerspectrumofhumanmovementistakenintoconsiderationTherersquosnoneedfordifferentschoolsofmovementtobeatoddswithoneanotherwhentheyhavesomuchincommon

JustlikeyogacalisthenicsissimplyaworkouttosomewhileforothersitisanentirelifestyleFormanyofusthephysicalbenefitsofworkingoutarejustasmallpieceofthepiecomparedtothementalemotionalandspiritualrewardsItdoesnrsquotmatterifwersquoreyogistraceursorcalisthenicspractitionersmovementisstillmedicine-andthebenefitsremainthesame

ThewordcalisthenicscomesfromtheancientGreekwordsldquokallosrdquoandldquosthenosrdquowhichroughlytranslatetoldquobeautyrdquoandldquostrengthrdquoinEnglishCalisthenicsthereforecanbeinterpretedtomeanldquobeautifulstrengthrdquoOfcoursethebeautyofcalisthenicsisnotjustphysical-itencompasesthosedeeperspiritualqualitiesthattheancientyogissoughttogetaglimpseofthroughtheirpracticeThewordstrengthcanalsorefertomentalpoweraswellasphysicalprowessThedivisionbetweenbodyandmindisanillusion

WhatrsquosinanameCallitapush-uporcallitchatturangadandasana-eitherwayitrsquosafantasticexercise

beaumiddotty[byoo-tee]noun

1 thequalitypresentinathingorpersonthatgivesintensepleasureordeepsatisfactiontothemindwhetherarisingfromsensorymanifestations(asshapecolorsoundetc)ameaningfuldesignorpatternorsomethingelse(asapersonalityinwhichhighspiritualqualitiesaremanifest)

strength[strengkthstrength]noun

1 thequalityorstateofbeingstrongbodilyormuscularpowervigor2 mentalpowerforceorvigor3 moralpowerfirmnessorcourage

SourceDictionarycom

Foralotofpeoplethewordyogaconjuresupimagesofmalnourished-

lookingfolkscontortingthemselvesintoesotericpositionsEitherthatorabunchofposeursthinkingtheyrsquorespiritualbecausetheyburnedsomeincenseandfollowedsomestretchesalongwithaDVDWhilethosestereotypesarenottotallywithoutmerittheyogacommunityencompassessomuchmoreDonrsquotbesoquicktodismissitsvalueoryoursquollmissoutonagreatdealofphysicalwisdomThoughIrsquovebroughtmyowntakeonthingstothetablemanyofthestretchesandposturespresentedinthisbookcomedirectlyfromvariousschoolsofyoga

IoftentalkaboutusingyourwholebodyasonecohesiveunitinordertoachievecalisthenicgreatnessCoincidentallyenoughthewordyogaisderivedfromtheancientSanskritwordforldquounionrdquoCalisthenicsandyogaaretwosidesofthesamecoinOnthesurfaceitmayseemthatonefocusesmoreonstrengthwhiletheotherismoreconcernedwithflexibilityTherealityisthatbothareprimarilyaboutfindingharmonybetweenstrengthalignmentandflexibilitybyunifyingallthepartsofthebody

ThefirsttimeIevertookayogaclassIwas24yearsoldIhadbeenworkingasapersonaltraineratacommercialgymforalittlewhileanddecideditwouldbegoodformetogetfirsthandexperienceatsomeoftheclassesweofferedIwenttomyfirstclasswiththeexpectationthatitwouldbeveryeasyandveryboringIwaswrongonbothcountsTheclasschallengedmeinnewandexcitingwaysleavingmehumbledyetthirstyformore

ThebestteacherofallhasbeenmyownbodyIrsquomstilllearningnewlessonseveryday

Ikeptgoingbackweekafterweek-eventuallybringingsomeofthethingsIwaslearningfromyogaclassintomyworkoutsIwasenjoyingthenewchallengesanditwasanicechangeofpacefrommyusualroutinewhichatthetimeincludedalotofweighttrainingalongwithsomebasicbodyweightexerciseslikepull-upsanddipsAftersometimeIstartedtryingoutdifferentcadequaterangeofmotionbfont-familyivndlassesdifferentstylesanddifferentteachersThoughmanyofthebasicposes(ldquoasanasrdquoasyogiscallthem)transcendstylesIsoonfoundoutthereisalotofvarietywithintheworldofyogaOvertheyearsIrsquovetakenhundredsofyogaclassesandlearnedfromdozensofdifferentteachersThebestteacherofallhoweverhasbeenmyownbodyIrsquomstilllearningnewlessonseveryday

AlthoughIrsquomnotayogaexpertIamaguywhorsquospracticedonandoffformuchofhislifeIrsquovealsodonealotofotherstylesoftrainingandworkedasapersonaltrainertoadiversegroupofclientsIrsquovealwayssubscribedtoBruceLeersquosphilosophytotakewhatworksforyoudiscardwhatdoesnrsquotandbringyourownspintoit(Irsquomparaphrasingabit)Inkeeping

withthatIrsquovedevelopedafewroutinesthatcomplimentmybodyweightstrengthtraininginamannerthatrsquosjustrightformeIrsquomexcitedtosharethesesequenceswithyouinthepagesahead-butfirstyoursquovegottolearnhowtobreathe

GetSomeCdivgtla

ss

IfyoursquorenewtoflexibilitytrainingIurgeyoutotakeayogaclassorone-on-onesessionwithanexperiencedinstructorThoughitcanbetoughtotakethatfirststepitalmostalwayswindsupbeingworthitHavinganinstructorthereinpersonaddsalottothetrainingYoursquollreceiveguidanceandlotsofusefulcuesaboutthingsyoumayhaveoverlookedYoumayalsomakenewfriendswhoshareyourinterestinfitnessAdditionallythestructureencouragement

od

BREATHISLIFE

ldquoAnintellectualsaysasimplethinginahardwayanartistsaysahardthinginasimplewayrdquo

-CharlesBukowski

henIsaybreathislifeIrsquomnottryingtosoundpoeticorprofound-ImeanitinthemostliteralwaypossibleOxygenisanessentialelementrequiredforproperbodilyfunctionPeoplecangoweekswithoutfoodanddayswithoutwaterbutitonlytakesafewminuteswithoutoxygenforthebrainandotherorganstocompletelyshutdownWitcanbeachievedthroughpracticmfont-familydeeperintothedeepenthestretchhoutbreathingwewouldallbedeadveryquicklyyetbreathingissomethingmostofustendtotakeforgrantedIwantyoutobringaheightenedsenseofawarenesstoyourbreathingduringyourflexibilitytrainingPayattentiontoeveryinhalationandexhalationyoutakeMakeeachoneasfullanddeepaspossible

Utilizingdeepbreathingduringyourtrainingencouragesbloodflowandneuromuscularactivationinpartsofthebodythatdonrsquottypicallyreceivemuchattentioninourday-to-daylivesFocusingyourmindandyourbreathononepartofyourbodywhilemovinginsuchawaytoincreasebloodflowtothatareawillhelpbringawarenesstoyourpracticeYouwillwakeyourselfuptothesubtletiesofbasichumanmovementpatternsincludingmanythatmaybeinadormantstateinyourbodyDoingsowillallowyoutospreadnewlifethroughoutallofyourmovingpartsDeepcontrolledbreathinghelpsyourbodyrelaxintoeachposewhilesimultaneouslyprovidingafocuspointtocalmthemindOurinternalworlddoesalotmoretoshapeourexternalbodiesthanmostpeoplerealizeItallstartswithyourmindandyourbreathEverythingIrsquoveachievedinfitness(andlife)hasbeenbornefromtheinsideout

EverythingIrsquoveachievedinfitness(andlife)hasbeenbornefromtheinsideout

AlmosteveryoneacknowledgesthesignificanceofstrongabdominalmusclesandpeoplewhotrainincalisthenicsareprobablyawareoftheroleoftheobliquesClevertrainerswillalsopointouttheimportanceofthelowerbackmusclesinoverallcorestrengthastheyactasanantagonisttotheabdominalsHoweverthereisanotherantagonisttotheabsthatmostpeopleforgetwhichalsoplaysacrucialroleincorestrength-thediaphragmJustbecauseyoucanrsquotseeamuscleinthemirrordoesnrsquotmeanitrsquosnotimportantYourdiaphragmisinchargeofyourbodyrsquosairsupplywhichmakesitevenmorecrucialthanyourabs

ItmaysoundridiculousbutmostpeopledonrsquotknowhowtobreatheproperlySureyougetenoughairinyourlungstokeepyoualivebutwhenwasthelasttimeyoufilledthemclosetocapacityHowaboutemptiedthemfullyThereisaworldofpowerinyourbreathLearntoharnessitandyoursquollbeonestepclosertobodyweightmastery

DuringinhalationthediaphragmcontractscreatingspaceforyourlungstoexpandAsyouexhaleyourdiaphragmrelaxesexpellingcarbondioxideandothertoxinsfromthebodyWhetheryourealizeitornotyourdiaphragmiskeepingyoualiveLikeyourheartyourdiaphragmknowswhattodowhetheryoursquorethinkingaboutitornotUnlikeyourhearthoweveritrsquosnothardtolearntocontrolyourdiaphragmFosteringdiaphragmaticcontrolwillleadtoagreatersenseofhowallofyourbodyrsquosmusclesareintimatelyintertwinedallowingyoutousethemtogetherThisiskeytototalbodycontrolandextremecalisthenicstrengthFurthermoreactivelyengagingyourdiaphragmcanhelpstabilizeyourspineduringmanydifficultmovementsleavingyoulesslikelytostrainorinjureyourself

GoaheadandtakeadeepbreathrightnowDidyourchestriseItshouldnrsquotProperactivationofthediaphragmdrawsthebreathdeepintothebelly

Ifyoursquorehavingahardtimefiguringouthowtobreatheintoyourbellyitcanhelptopracticethetechniquelyadequaterangeofmotionbfont-familyctndingonyourbackwithonehandonyourstomachFromthispositiontakeadeepbreathwhilefocusingonexpandingyourabdomenagainstyourhandItmaytakesometrialanderrortofigureouthowtoaccomplishthissoifyourchestorshouldersrisejustbreatheoutandtryagainThistechniquewillcomeeasierto

somethanothersItmaybeverydifferentthanwhatyoursquoreaccustomedtoEventuallyyoushouldbeabletotakeabigbreathintoyourbellywithoutyourchestorshouldersmovingatallOnceyoursquovefiguredouthowtodothatthenextstepistoexhalewhiledeeplycontractingyourcorefromtheinsideGraduallylettheairseepoutasyoutightenyourabdominalcontractionreleasingitslowlyandsteadilytoquietyourmentalchatterandsinkdeeperintoyourpractice

Youmightfindyourselfmakingahissingsoundasyouexhale-thisisgoodInyogatrainingthistypeofbreathingiscalledUjjayibreathingwhichtranslatestoldquovictoriousrdquobreathingThistechniqueisalsosometimescalledldquooceanbreathrdquoldquocobrabreathrdquoorldquoDarthVaderbreathrdquoWhateveryoucallitdeepdiaphragmaticbreathingrelaxesthemindallowingfordeeperfocuswhilesimultaneouslyexpellingtoxinsfromthebodyFurthermorethistypeofbreathingcanhelpraiseyourbodyrsquoscoretemperaturewhichfacilitatesafullerrangeofmotioninyourjoints

OnceyoursquovegottenthehangofthistechniquewhilelyingonyourbacktryitstandingWithpracticeyoursquollsoonbeabletoapplydeepbellybreathingtoanyphysicalpostureOnceyoursquovetappedintothepowerofyourbreathyoursquollbeabletotakeyourflexibilitytonewlevels

Deepdiaphragmaticbreathingrelaxesthemind

KeepexhalingevenonceyouthinkalloftheairisoutTrytoemptyyourlungsasfullyaspossible

InstrengthtrainingitiscommonforpeopletocountrepsYouaimforasetoftwentypush-upsortenpull-upsorwhateverelsemaybeappropriatedependingonyourfitnessobjectivesandcurrenttraininglevelHoweverwhenyouperformstaticstretchesyoursquorenotmovingmuchsoIfinditbesttocountyourbreathsinsteadJustlikewhenyourepoutonpush-upshowevermakesureyoursquorefocusedonqualityoverquantityInthesamewaythatdoingtenslowcontrolledpush-upswilldomoreforyouthantenpush-upsperformedasfastaspossibleIencourageyoutofocusonmakingeverybreathasfullandcontrolledasyoucaninordertomakethemostofyourstretchtrainingTakethatoxygendeepintoyourlungsSavoreachdropasyoufeelitslowlyleavingyourbodyKeepexhalingevenonceyouthinkalloftheairisoutTrytoemptyyourlungsasfullyaspossibleYoumightbesurprisedhowlongyoucankeepexhalingevenonceyouthoughtyouwerereadytotakeinmoreairMakeeverybreathcount

DonrsquotBeNervous

Inadditiontostabilizingyourspineandgivingyouapointoffocusdeep

controlledbreathingcanalsoalleviateanxietyandcalmthemindBellybreathingsendsthesignaltoyournervoussystemtoxinsfromthebodyopfloatrightpadding-top1metorelaxCalmthemindcalmthebody

MusculartightnessisoftenaneurologicalissueasmuchasaphysicaloneYourbodytensesuptoprotectitselffromwhatitbelievestobeapotentiallydangerousorunstablepositionStretchinhibitorsareturnedonbyyournervoussystemwhenthebodyperceivesinstabilityThisisnotnecessarilyabadthingYourstretchreflexisdesignedtokeepyousafefrominjuryanditrsquosverygoodatdoingitsjobTheproblemisthatsometimesthismechanismistoogoodatitsjobAsyalaouid=E9OE0gt

PREFACE

0rcegt henyouarestiffandinflexibleitcanfeellikeyourbodyisyourownworstenemyItmaymakeyoufeelfrustratedoranggt

ryThiscanleadtofurtherdestructivebehavior

LikehonestAbeadvisesyoursquovegottoopenupcommunicationinordertogetbackontherightpathItcanbeaslowprocessbutignoringyourbodyrsquossignalsisnotgoingtohelpMakefriendswithstretchingandflexibilitywillnolongerbeyourkryptoniteInfactyourntoenjoyit

InthissectionIrsquoveincludeddescriptionsofmorethanfiftyofmyfavoritestretchesandpostumightevenlea

DYNAMICSTRETCHES

henwethinkofstretchingmostpeopletypicallypictureholdingastaticpositionforanextendedamountoftimeWhilethereareplentyofthosetypesofstretchestobefoundlateroninthisbookthedynamicstretchespresentedinthissectionarethecompleteoppositeInsteadofremaininginafixedpositionthesedynamicstretchesinvolvemovingquicklythroughafullrangeofmotionbyutilizingmomentumThatrsquoswhatmakesthemdynamic

WhenperformedproperlydynamicstretchingcanincreaseyourrangeofmotionandencouragebloodandoxygenflowtomusclesandconnectivetissuespriortoexertionAdditionallydynamicstretchingcanhelpimproveyourproprioceptiveawarenesspracticingthesemovesisafantasticwaytogetabettersenseforthedifferentwaysinwhichyourbodycanmovethroughspace

AsdynamicstretchingisalsoagreatwaytoquicklyincreaseyourheartrateandinternalbodytemperatureIrecommendusingthesedynamicstretchestowarmupbeforeyourcalisthenicstrainingpriortoparticipatinginsportsoranyothertimeyouseefit

ArmCircleArmCirclesareagreatwarm-upandafunwaytoworkonshouldermobilityFromastandingpositionreachonearmoverheadandbegincirclingitbehindyourbodyPointyourthumbbehindyourbackasyoutoxinsfromthebodyicsyourarmsawayfromyourbodyfont-familyborotateyourarminaslargeofacircleaspossibleGoslowlyatfirstbutfeelfreetopickupthespeedafterafewrotationsWhenyoursquovecompletedseveralfullcirclesreversedirectionWhendoingforwardcirclespointyourthumbdowntowardyourtoesYoucandobotharmsseparatelyoratthesametime

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschest

Whendoingforwardcirclespointyourthumbdowntowardyourtoes

ShoulderRollTheShoulderRollisessentiallythesameasthearmcircleonlywithanexercisebandorotherobjectheldbetweenthehandstofacilitateadeeperstretchinthechestandshouldersThougharmcirclesmaybedoneonearmatatimetheshoulderrollisdonewithbotharmsmovinginunisonGoverygentlyatfirstasthiscanbequitechallengingforfolkswithastiffupper-bodyIfyouaretightstartoutwithyourhandsplacedwideAsyouwarmupyoumaygraduallybringyourhandscloserIntimeyourrangeofmotionshouldstarttoimprove

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschest

ToySoldierTheToySoldierisagreatdynamicstretchforthehamstringshipsandtrunkFromastandingpositionperformaquickfrontkickwhilereachingyouroppositehandtowardthetoesofyourkickinglegFocusonkeepingyourbackstraightwhiletwistingthroughyourtrunktoreachyourtoesYoucanperformthismoveonalternatinglegswhiletravelingforwardordothemonelegatatimewhilestandinginplaceForanaddedchallengetrygoingupontothetoesofyourstandinglegatthetopofyourkick

CommonMistakesExcessivespinalflexionlackoftrunkrotationPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringshipssidesoftrunk

WristRollWristRollsareoneofthebestwaytoprepareforpush-upshandstandsandotherexercisesthatinvolvebendingbackatthewristsClaspyourhandstogetherwithyourpalmsfacingeachotherandyourfingersinterlacedKeepyourarmslooseasyoubegintoflexandextendyourwristsinacircularmotionStayrelaxedasyourollyourhandsupdowninandoutAlternatewhichhandisontopafterseveralrepetitionsas

wellasalternatingdirections

CommonMistakesFavoringthedominanthandinsteadofdoingbothsidesevenlyPrimaryMuscleGroupsWristsforearms

SpineRollTheSpineRollisagentlewaytowarmupyourspinebeforemoreintenseexerciseBegininanall-fourspositionwithZy20psndyourhandsandkneesonthegroundYourkneesshouldbedirectlyunderyourhipswithyourhandsdirectlyunderyourshouldersTakeadeepbreathandcompressyourspinebyliftingyourtailboneandpushingyourhipsouttocreateanarchinyourlowerbackLookupandpressyourchestforwardwhilesqueezingyourshoulderbladesdownandbackFromherebegintoexhaleasyouslowlysuckyourstomachinroundyourspineandtuckyourchintoyourchestRepeatforseveralrepetitions

CommonMistakesUnnecessaryelbowbendinginabilttentiiton

ytoisolatethemovementofthespine

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsbackneck

EggBeater

EggBeatersaregreatforbuildingactivemobiliagejpgalt=

STANDINGSTATICS

hougheachpostureinthissectioninvolvesholdingastaticformtheyareactiveexercisesthatinvolvestrengthflexibilityandalignmentThekeytoperformingthesemovesistoutilizethebreathingtechniquediscussedinthelastsectionalongwiththespecificcueslistedforeachposeYouaregoingtobeusingthestrengthofcertainmusclestostretchandactivateothersBepatientwithyourselfandfocusontheprocessRespectyourlevelanddonotbecomeshort-sightedTakeyourtimeworkingtowardthefullexpressionofeachposeSomewillhappenquickerthanothersIrsquomstillworkingonimprovingmyformtoo

FortheseposesIrsquoveincludedspecificinstructionstoguideyourbreathingIrsquovealsoincludedldquocalisthenicscounterpartsrdquoforeachpose(whenrelevant)todemonstratehowimprovedmobilitycanhavedirectcarryoverintoyourstrengthtraining

StatueOnfirstsighttheStatueposemaylooklikeyouarejuststandingthereInasensethisiscorrectHoweveryouarenotldquojustrdquostandingthereTherearemanysubtledetailstoaproperStatuepose

Begininanarrowstancewithyourfeetclosetogetherandtoestouching(yourheelsshouldstillbeslightlyapart)SqueezeyourglutesandquadswhilespreadingoutyourfeettogripthefloorKeepyourweightequalthroughoutthefrontbackandsidesofyourfeetBreatheintoyourbellyandfeelyourspinelengthenvisualizethetopofyourheadreachinguptowardtheskyRelaxyourshouldersandmakeyournecklongLetyourarmshangdownbyyoursides

InhaleFeelyourbellyfillupwithairasyourbackstraightensExhaleContractyourabdominalsandreachthetopofyourheadupward

CommonmistakesShruggedorroundedshouldershyperextendedlowerbackPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsgluteslowbackdiaphragm

CalisthenicsCounterpartPush-up

ThebodyrsquosalignmentintheStatueposecarriesoverdirectlytothealignmentnecessaryforaproperPush-up

MountainTheMountainposeisasimpleyetpotentiallychallengingopenerfortheshouldersandupperbackStartinginStatueposereachyourarmsupoveryourheadandclaspyourhandstogetherUseapalm-to-palmgripwithyourindexfingersextended(switchwhichhandisontoponalternatingefforts)HugyourbicepsclosetoyourheadallowingyourshoulderbladestospreadapartandslideupyourbackTiltyourheadbackslightlyandthinkabouttryingtopressyourchestforwardwhilesqueezingyourglutesandhamstringstopreventexcessivearchingofthelowerbackForadeeperstretchinthewristsandforearmsyoucan

interlaceyourfingersandrotateyourpalmsoutward

InhaleReachyourarmsupwardlengtheningthebody

ExhaleSqueezeyourglutesandabs

CommonmistakesOverlyarchedlower-backbentarms

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersglutesabs

CalisthenicsCounterpartHandstand

Foradeeperstretchinthewristsandforearmsyoucaninterlaceyourfingersandrotateyourpalmsoutward

PracticingtheMountainposecanhelpwithyourHandstand

gtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtegtByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

CrescentMoon

TheCrescentMoonisanotherposethatmayappearsimplebutcanofferquitethechallengeStartinginMountainposereachyourarmstowardtherightwhilepressingyourhipstotheleftMakesureyourbodystaysstraightandfacesforwardwithoutbendingortwistingtothefrontorbackFocussolelyonsidewaysflexionKeepyourlegsengagedandreachyourarmsasstraightaspossiblekeepingyourbicepsclosetoyourheadHoldforseveralbreathsgraduallyeasingindeeperwitheachbreaththenswitchsides

InhaleReachyourarmsupandawayfromyourbody

ExhalePushyourhipsintheoppositedirectionofyourarmsCommonMistakesRotatingthetrunkinsteadofbendingtothesidelettingthearmscometoofarinfrontoftherestofthebodyPrimaryMuscleGroupsObliqueslatstricepships

CalisthenicsCounterpartFlagHang

ThesidewaysflexionoftheCrescentMoonissimilartothebodyrsquospositioninaFlagHang

StandingBackArchTheStandingBackArchisagreatprimerforspinalmobilityStartinStatueposeandclaspyourhandsbehindyourbackwithyourfingersinterlacedPressyourchestoutwhilesqueezingdownandbackthroughyourshoulderbladesLookupandgraduallyletyourheaddropbackwhileslowlyshiftingyourgazebackbehindyouSqueezeyourglutesandcontinuetoopenyourchestForanaddedstretchtryrotatingyourpalmsoutwardwhilekeepingyourfingersclaspedTrytoavoidbendingyourknees

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleSqueezedownandbackthroughyourshoulderbladeswhilelookingfartherandfartherbehindyourbackCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivekneeflexionPrimaryMuscleGroupsChestshouldersabs

CalisthenicsCounterpartShortBridge

ThesimilaritiesbetweentheStandingBackArchandShortBridgeshouldnrsquotbehardtosee

HalfForwardBendTheHalfForwardBendisagentlehamstringstretchthatrsquosgreatforbeginnersStartinginStatueposeleanforwardfromyourhipswithaflatbackandplaceyourhandspalmsdownonyourthighsSlowlystartpushingyourhandsagainstyourlegswhilebendingfurtherforwardfromthewaistFocusonkeepingyourbackasstraightasyoucanwhilepitchingyourchestforwardasyourreachyourhipsbackYourlegsandtorsowillwinduplookinglikethenumber7Bendyourkneesslightlyifyouneedtoinordertokeepfromroundingyourback

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourhead

ExhaleHingefromthehipsgraduallyincreasingthestretchinyourhamstringsCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespineshruggedshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartHangingLegRaise

TheflexibilitygainedfrompracticingtheHalfForwardBendhassubstantialcarryovertowardtheHangingLegRaise

FullForwardBend

TheFullForwardBendoffersadeepstretchforthehamstringslowerbackandcalvesFromtheHalfForwardBendpositionslowlyrelaxyourheadneckandspinetoletyourupperbodyhangdownReachyour

handstowardthefloorortoyourheelsIfyoursquoreabletograbyourheelsyoucangentlyusethemforaddedleveragetobringyourselfdeeperintothestretchYoumaykeepaslightbendinthekneesifyoulacktheflexibilitytoperformtheposewiththemstraight

HamstringflexibilityiscrucialforperforminganL-Sit

InhaleFillyourbellywithairlengtheningthespineExhaleRelaxdeepertowardthefloor

CommonMistakesExcessiveupper-bodytension

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringslowerbackcalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartL-Sit

StandingPlowBeginningintheStandingBackArchpositionbendforwardfromthewaistwhilerotatingyourarmsawayfromyourbodytofacilitateadeepopeningofthechestandshoulderswhilesimultaneouslystretchingthehamstringsandcalvesLetyourheaddropandreachyourarmsasfarfromyourbodyasyoucanThoughsomedegreeofflexionmaybe

unavoidabledoyourbesttokeepyourelbowsandkneesstraightwhenperformingthisposture

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourarmsfartherupyourbackExhaleGraduallypushdeeperintoyourforwardbend

CommonMistakesExcessivekneeandorelbowbending

PrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderspecsforearmslowbackhamstringscalvesCalisthenicsCounterpartSkintheCat

TheshoulderflexibilityrequiredtoSkintheCatcanbeachievedthroughpracticingtheStandingPlow

toxinsfromthebodyd0GSndStandingStraightArmWallStretchTheStandingStraightArmWallStretchisagreatwaytoopenuptightshouldersandpecsStandfacingawallorothersturdyobjectandreachyourrightarmallthewayouttothesidePresstheentireinsideofyourarmagainstthewallfromyourfingertipstothetopofyourbicepsStepyourrightleginfrontofyourleftandbegintwistingawayfromthewallwhilelookingoveryourleftshoulderRepeatontheoppositeside

InhaleLengthenyourspineanddropyourshoulders

ExhaleTwistawayfromthewallwhilepressingyourhipsforwardandlookingovertheoppositeshoulderCommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontPrimaryMuscleGroupsFrontdeltspecsbicepsforearms

StandingBentArmWallStretch

ThisposeisthesameastheStandingStraightArmWallStretchexceptthearmbeingstretchedisbentto90degreesattheelbow(fingerspointedup)Thischangestheangleofthestretchputtingmoreemphasisonthechestwhiledeemphasizingthebicepsforearmsandshoulders

InhaleLengthenyourspineandpressyourarmtothewallExhaleTwistyourtrunkawayfromthewallandlookoveryourshoulderCommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontPrimaryMuscleGroupsPecsfrontdelts

CalisthenicsCounterpartElevatedPush-up

ElevatedPush-upsperformedwithafullrangeofmotionrequiresignificantmobilityinthechestandshoulders

StandingRearDeltStretchTheStandingRearDeltStretchtargetsthebackoftheshoulderFromastandingpositionreachonearmacrossthefrontofyourbodywhilegrabbingalongthetricepswithyouroppositehandKeepyourchestupandyourshouldersdownintheirsocketsasyoupullthearmstraightacrossyourbodyTrytogetyourextendedarmparalleltothegroundwithoutshruggingyourshoulderorbendingyourelbowMakesuretostretchbothsidesevenly

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhalePullyourelbowdownandintowardyourbodysqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersparticularlyonthesidebeingstretchedPrimaryMuscleGroupsReardelts

CalisthenicsCounterpartMeathook

ThoughtheStandingRearDeltStretchisrecommendedforbeginnersandfolksofallfitnesslevelstheMeathookisanadvancedmoveStilltherangeofmotionrequiredforaMeathookcanbeachievedthrough

practicingthisstretch

StandingTricepsStretchTheStandingTricepsStretchisagreatopenerfortheentireupper-armregionincludingthechestshouldersandbackFromStatueposeraiseonearmintheairthenbenditbackattheelbowreachinginbetweenyourshoulderbladesNowuseyouroppositehandtograbyourelbowandpullthearmfartherbackStandtallengagingyourabdominalstopreventhyperextendingyourlowerbackTrytoavoidlettingyourchingetpusheddowntoyourchestYoumayfindithelpfultousethebackofyourheadforaddedleveragetopressintoyourarmtodeepenthestretchRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlypulldownonyourelbowwithyourassistingarmandreachyourfreehandinbetweenyourshoulderbladesCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchin

PrimaryMuscleGroupsTricepsshoulderschestback

StandingTricepsStretchwithBindFromtheStandingTricepsStretchpositionremovetheassistingarmandreachitbehindyourbackfromthebottomupTheobjectiveistoclaspyourfingerstogetherbehindyourbackwithyourbottomhandpositionedpalm-outandtophandfacingthebodyRemembertokeepyourchinupandbackstraightBeginnersshouldstartbyholdingaclothinbothhandswhichwillallowthemtoremainfartherapartgraduallyworkingtowardbringingthehandsclosertogether(andeventuallyintoafullbind)overtimeRepeatonbothsidesbearinginmindthatitisverycommonforonesidetobetighterthantheother

InhaleLiftyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlysqueezeyourhandsclosertogether

CommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchin

PrimaryMuscleGroupsTricepsshoulderschestback

WarriorOne

WarriorOneisafantasticposewithmanysubtlechallengesFromStatueposetakeabigstepforwardwithyourleftlegthenbringyourrightfoottoaforty-fivedegreeanglesotheheelofyourfrontfootlinesupwiththeinstepofyourbackfootKeepyourhipsfacingforwardandbendyourfrontkneeIfyoursquoretightinthehipsadjustyourrightlegslightlyouttotherightsidemaintainingtheforty-fivedegreeangleofthefootYoushouldfeelastretchinyourcalfandyourhipfZy20tandlexorontherightsideReachyourarmsupoverheadbutbecarefulnottoshrugyourshouldersLiftyourchesttallbutkeepyourshoulderbladesdepressedRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachupwithyourarms

ExhalePressyourbackheelintothegroundwhilepushingyourhipsforwardCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstwistedhips

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipflexorscalveschestback

CalisthenicsCounterpartPull-up(bottomposition)

ThearmpositioninWarriorOneisverysimilartothepositionatthebottomofaPull-upThoughthearmsareextendedoverheadinbothcasesitisimportanttokeeptheshoulderbladesdepressed

WarriorTwoBeginninginWarriorOnerotateyourhipstothesideasthoughyouwereattemptingtoslidebetweenavarynarrowpassagewayReachyourarmsstraightouttothesidessotheyareparalleltotheflooragainbeingmindfultoavoidshruggingyourshouldersSuckinyourstomachtuckyourhipsunderandsqueezeyourglutesDoyourbesttokeepyourfrontkneefrombowinginwardasyoubendyourleguntilthetopofyourthighisparalleltothegroundTurnyourheadtothesideandlookoveryourfronthandYoumayneedtowidenyourstancefromtheWarriorOnepositionRepeatonbothsides

InhaleLiftyourchestandtuckyourhipsunder

ExhaleSinkintoyourfrontkneedropyourshouldersandreachyourarmsallthewayouttothesidesCommonMistakesExcessiveinwardbowingofthefrontkneeshruggedshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstrings

TriangleFromtheWarriorTwopositionbendatthewaistsoyourtrunkmovesclosertowardyourfrontlegreachingyourfronthandallthewayouttothesideContinueflexingyourtrunktobringyourfronthandtoyourankleYouroppositearmshouldbereachingstraightupintotheairThoughyoumayneedtorotateyourtrunkabittogetlowenoughtheeventualgoalshouldbetoperformthismoveaspuresidewaysflexionwithyourtrunkstayinginlinewithyourlegsImagineyourselfbetweentwopanesofglassYoumayneedtobendyourfrontlegabittogetdownlowenoughThoughIrecommendworkingtowardextendingthatlegovertimeabentfrontkneeisperfectlyacceptablewhenstartingout

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachyourarmsaslongasyoucanExhaleGraduallypushfurtherintosidewaystrunkflexionCommonMistakesTrunkrotationinplaceofsidewaysflexionexcessiveforwardspinalflexionPrimaryMuscleGroupsLatsobliqueshamstringships

ItrsquosokaytobendyourfrontlegabitwhenstartingoutwithTriangle

Tree

TheTreeposeisagreatintroductiontoposturesthatinvolvebalancingonasinglelegBegininStatueposethenliftonelegoffthegroundUseyourhandstopositionyourfootflatagainsttheinsideofyourstandinglegtryingtogetitashighuponyourthighaspossibleKeepyourstandinglegactivebysqueezingyourquadsandpushingyourfootintothegroundGentlybringyourarmsintoaprayerpositioninfrontofyourchestwithyourpalmsflatagainstoneanotherandyourelbowspressedouttoyoursidesKeepyourchesttallwithyourshoulderbladespulleddownandbackReturntoStatueposeandrepeatthesamesequenceswitchinglegs

InhaleLengthenyourspinewhiledroppingyourshouldersdownandbackExhaleSqueezeyourstandinglegandpressyourpalmsfirmlyagainsteachotherCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersunstablestandinglegarchedbackPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsshoulderswrists

StandingQuadStretchTheStandingQuadStretchisanothergreatsinglelegpostureforbeginnersBegininStatueposethenliftyourrightlegbendyourkneeandreachyourrightarmbehindyoutograbyourankleSqueezeyourkneestogetherandbringyourheelallthewaytoyourbacksidekeepingyourbackstraightYoumayholdontoanobjectforsupportorkeepaslightbendinyourstandinglegifyouneedto

InhaleLengthenyourspineandtightenyourglutes

ExhaleSqueezeyourheeltowardyourbackside

CommonMistakesKneeflaringouttothesidecreasingatthehipsPrimaryMuscleGroupsQuadshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartShrimpSquat

StandingBow

TheStandingBowposeisanadvancedsinglelegposethatbeginsjustliketheStandingQuadStretchFromthereslowlybendforwardwhilestretchingyourfreearminfrontofyouandextendingthekneeofthelegyoursquoreholdingontoFocusonkickingyourfootintoyourhandtocreatetensionandgetfurtherintothestretch

JustliketheStandingQuadStretchfeelfreetobeginwithawallorotherobjectforsupporteventuallyworkingtowardperformingthemovefreestandingAsthisisanadvancedposeitmaytakeyearsofpracticetoachieveinitrsquosfullestexpression

InhaleLiftyourchestandreachyourfrontarmforwardExhaleLeanforwardandkickyourbacklegintoyourhandCommonMistakesRotatingthehipssideways

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipcanbeachievedthroughpracticimltandflexorsquadschestandshouldersCalisthenicsCounterpartShrimpSquat

TheShrimpSquatrequiresmobilityinthequadsandhipflexorsmuchinthesamewaythattheStandingQuadStretchandStandingBowposedo

Feelfreetobeginwithawallorotherobjectforsupport

BoundEagleTheBoundEagleposeinvolveswrappingyourarmsandlegsaroundeachothertostretchtheshouldersandhipsStartinStatueposeandreachonearmundertheothercriss-crossingattheelbowsinfrontofyourchestTrytobendyourarmsfarenoughbacktogetyourpalmsagainstoneanotherThebottomofonepalmshouldlineupwiththetopoftheotherNowbendyourkneesandcrossyourlegsinthesamefashionwrappingyourfootbehindyouroppositeankleifpossibleMake

suretoswitcharmsandlegsduringalternatingeffortsinordertogetbothsidesofyourbodyevenly

InhaleLengthenyourbackandbreatheintoyourbelly

ExhaleConstrictyourarmsandlegswrappingyourselfuptightlyCommonMistakesHunchedbackshruggedshouldersexcessivekneetorquePrimaryMuscleGroupsReardeltsrotatorcuffhips

CalisthenicsCounterpartElbowLever

TheabilitytorotatetheelbowfarenoughinsidethehipisoftenalimitingfactorforlearningtheElbowLeverTheBoundEagleposecanbeveryhelpfulforfacilitatingagreaterrangeofmotioninthisarea

DrinkingBirdAlsoknownasWarriorThreetheDrinkingBirdisanotherchallengingsingle-legpostureFromStatueposereachyourarmsstraightupintheairoveryourshouldersLiftonefootoffthefloorandslowlytipforwardonyourstandinglegbybendingfromyourhipTheideaistoreachyourbacklegallthewaybehindyouwithyourbackflatandarmsextendedstraightoverheadBecarefultoavoidrotatingtothesideonthewaydownThepositionresemblesthatofadrinkingbirdtoySlowlyreturntoStatueposeandrepeatontheothersideBeginnersmayfindithelpfultoholdontoanobjectforbalanceandormaintainaslightbendinthestandingleg

InhaleReachyourarmsupandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleHingedeeperintoyourhipsreachyourfreelegallthewaybackandpressintothegroundwithyourstandinglegCommonMistakesExternallyrotatingatthehip(twistIthoughtitlookedigtPrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalvesCalisthenicsCounterpartSingleLegDeadlift

ThepeakconcentricactionofaSingleLegDeadliftisalmostidenticaltotheDrinkingBirdpose

Beginnersmayfindithelpfultoholdontoanobjectwhenattemptingthispose

StandingSingleLegFootHoldTheStandingSingleLegFootHoldcanbeabalancechallengeaswellasagreatstretchBegininStatueposeandliftonefootoffthefloorbringingyourkneeashighasyoucantowardyourchestSlowlyreachoverandgrabbeneathyourfootwithbothhandsYourfingersshouldbeinterlacedKeepyourstandingleglockedwithyourtrunkasuprightaspossible

InhaleLengthenyourspineanddropyourshoulderbladesExhaleSqueezeyourstandinglegandpressyourheelintothefloorCommonMistakesBendingthestandingleg

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartHalfTuckFrontLever

Thoughconsiderableupper-bodystrengthisnecessarytoperformaHalfTuckFrontLeverampleflexibilityinthelower-bodyisalsorequired

class=head2aid=MSDRMgtStandingHeadtoKneePose

TheStandingHeadtoKneePoseisaverychallengingsinglelegpostureBeginintheStandingSingleLegFootHoldandslowlybeginextendingyourfrontlegasyouleanforwardAsthenameimpliestheobjectiveistotouchyourforeheadtothekneeofyourextendedtatingortwistingtotheside

GROUNDEDSTATICS

hisfinalgroupingofstretchesismadeupofstaticposturesthatinvolvesquattingkneelingsittingandlyingdownManyoftheseposessharesimilaritiestocertainstandingposespresentedinthelastsectionThoughyouwillfindsomeoftheseexerciseslessdemandingthanthoseintheprevioussectionstheymaychallengeyouintheirown

uniquewaysIagainimploreyoutoexperimentwiththesevariousposturesfirsthandbeingmindfultorespectyourbodyrsquoscurrentcapabilitiesStayfocusedtrainhardandhavefun

DeepSquatHoldHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingSquatsinyourstrengthworkoutsStartbysquattingdownaslowasyoucanwithyourfeetflatonthefloorKeepyourbackasstraightaspossiblefocusingonbendingfromyourhipsinsteadofyourspineFromhereslowlyslideyourelbowsinsideofyourkneesandbringyourpalmstogetherintoaprayerpositionUseyourelbowsforleverageagainstyourinnerthighstogetdeeperintothestretchBecarefultokeepyourkneesinalignmentwithyourtoes

HoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingsquatsinyourstrengthworkouts

InhaleFillyourbellyandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleSitdowndeeperintoyoursquatusingyourarmsforleverageto

openyourhipsCommonMistakesExcessivehunchingheelscomingoffthegroundkneetorquingPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringsgroincalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartSquat

DeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotation

TheDeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotationisagreatcombinationstretchforyourupperandlowerbodyBegininaDeepSquatHoldandreachyourlefthandbehindyoulikeyouwerereachingforyourleftbackpocketThebackofyourleftwristwillrestontheoutsideofyourlefthipSlowlybringyourleftelbowinsideofyourleftkneeusingtheleverageofyourlegtogentlysqueezetheelbowclosertoyourbodyRepeatonyourrightsidedoingeacharmseparately

InhaleSitbackintoyoursquatandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleUseyourlegtogentlysqueezeyourarmintowardyourbodyCommonMistakesOverlyhunchedbackkneetorquing

PrimaryMuscleGroupsReardeltshipshamstrings

NooseTheNooseposetakestheDeepSquatWithInternalShoulderRotationabitfartherwhileaddingadegreeoftrunkrotationtothepictureFromthepreviouspositionreleaseyourhandfrombehindyourhipinsteadreachingitaroundyourshinandkneeLookoveryouroppositeshoulderandbegintwistingyourtrunkwhilebringingyourfreearmbehindyourbacktobindyourhandsAswithallbindsyoumayneedtostartbyholdingaclothinyourhandsbeforeyouwillbereadytoclaspthemtogether

InhaleSqueezeyourhandstogetherandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleSityourhipsdownandtwistthroughyourtrunk

CommonMistakesRushingtowardthefullbindbeforeyourbodyisreadyPrimaryMuscleGroupsShoulderschesthamstringshipsspineCalisthenicsCounterpartClutchLever

MuchinthesamewaythattheBoundEagleposecanprepareyourshouldersforElbowLeverpracticetheNooseposecanhelpyougetafeelfortheshoulderandarmpositioningintheClutchLever

DownwardDogDownwardDogisagreatposeforbuildingflexibilityintheentireposteriorchainBeginonyourhandsandkneeswithyourtoescurledunderyourheelsSlowlyliftyourhipsintotheairwhilepressingyourchesttowardyourthighsTrytokeepyourbackandarmsasstraightaspossiblewhilepressingyourhandsintothegroundandreachingyourhipsintotheairPointyourelbowstowardyourkneeswithyourheelsflatonthefloorTrytokeepbothyourarmsandlegsstraightItrsquosokayforbeginnerstoallowthekneestobendandtheheelstocomeoffthefloorIntimeworktowardstraighteningthelegsandpressingthefeetflatPeoplewithtightcalvesmayfindithelpfultobendonekneewhilestraighteningtheotheralternatingsides

Image

InhaleReachyourhipsintotheair

ExhalePressyourchesttowardyourthighs

CommonMistakesOverlyroundedbackbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalvesshouldersback

CalisthenicsCounterpartPikePush-up

ThesimilaritiesbetweentheDownwardDogposeandbodyweightPikePush-upsareeasytosee

WallDogTheWallDogisanicevariationonDownwardDogthatmaybemoreappropriateforbeginnersorthosewhoareparticularlytightStandafewfeetfromawall(orothersturdyverticalobject)andbendoverfromyourwaistplacingyourhandsonthewalljustabovehipheightfingerspointedtowardtheceilingPressyourchesttowardthefloorwhilepushingyourhipsawayfromthewallTrytoavoidbendingyourarmsandorlegswhilemaintainingaflatbackposition

InhaleLengthenyourspineandextendyourknees

ExhalePressyourchesttowardtheground

CommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthebackbentelbows

PrimaryMuscleGroupsUpperbackshouldershamstrings

CalisthenicsCounterpartPikePush-up

YogaLungeThoughtheYogaLungeemphasizesflexibilityitisverysimilartotheWalkingLungetypicallyseenincalisthenicsFromtheStatuepositiontakeabigstepforwardwithoneleg(atleastalegrsquoslength)NextbendyourfrontkneewhilekeepingyourbacklegasstraightaspossibleTheheelofyourbackfootwillcomeoffthegroundwhileyourentirefrontfootremainsflatYourfrontkneeshouldremaindirectlyaboveyourfrontanklewiththethighparalleltothegroundPlaceyourpalmsontheflooralongsideyourfrontfootorontopofyourthighHoldforseveralbreathsWhenyouarereadytoswitchsidesyoucanstepyourlegbackwhileleavingyourhandsonthegroundYoursquollwindupinaDownwardDogduringthetransitionFromhereyoucanreturntoaStatueposeandrepeatontheothersideortrytolungetheotherlegforwardfromtheDownwardDogpositionplacingthefootinbetweenyourhandsYoumayalsoaddasidewaystwistoveryourfrontkneeforanaddedchallenge

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleExtendyourbacklegpushingthroughtheheel

CommonMistakesExcessivebendingofthebacklegtorquingofthefrontkneePrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringscalves

CalisthenicsCounterpartWalkingLunge

CalisthenicsCounterpart-WalkingLunge

Keepyourbacklegasstraightaspossibletogetthemostfromthisstretch

Youmayalsoaddasidewaystwistoveryourfrontkneeforanaddedchallenge

Cobra

CobraisagentlewayforbeginnerstoworkonspinalmobilityLiefacedownonthegroundwithyourlegsstraightbehindyouandtoespointedYourarmsshouldbebentattheelbowssoyourpalmsareflatonthegroundbeneathyourshouldersKeepyourelbowstuckedinbyyourribsasyouliftyourchestandlookupwhilegentlypressingdownwithyourhandsBecarefulnottopresstoohardorallowyourshoulderstoshrugEngageyourlowerbackandsqueezeyourgluteswhilepushingyourhipsintothegroundkeepingyourlegsandfeettogetherYoushouldfeelastretchthroughyourabdominalsandsomelightcompressioninyourspine

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourchin

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivetricepsactivationPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchestneck

CalisthenicsCounterpartNeckBridge

ThespinalpositionofaNeckBridgelooksalmostlikeanupside-downversionofCobra

SphinxSimilartoCobratheSphinxposeallowsforadeeperstretchintheabdominalsbymovingthehandsinfrontoftheshouldersYourelbowswillwindupunderyourshouldersinsteadofbyyourribsThiscreatesadeeperstretchthroughtheupperbackBeginwithyourforearmsonthegroundandworktowardstraighteningyourarmswithoutshruggingyourshouldersKeepyourfingerspointedforwardwithyourelbowsclosetoyourtorsoandpointedback

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlookupward

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivetricepsactivationPrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchest

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheCobraandSphinxposesaregoodwaystoprepareyourspineforvariousbridgeholdsgtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtepage-break-afteravoidme

UpdogSimilartoCobraandSphinxbutwithanevendeeperstretchintheabdominalsandfurtherspinalcompressionUpdogisanadvancedvariationthatwillnotbeappropriateformostbeginnersJustlikeCobrainUpdogyourhandsareunderyourshouldersonlyyourelbowsarefullyextendedwithyourhipsremaininglowtothegroundRemembertokeepyourshouldersretractedanddepressedandliftyourchestwhilepushingdownthroughyourhands

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlookup

ExhaleSqueezeyourshoulderbladesdownandbackliftyourchestandtenseyourglutesCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersexcessivewristflexion

PrimaryMuscleGroupsAbsbackchest

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

UpdogentailsdeepspinalcompressionmuchlikeafullBackBridge

ChildrsquosPose

ChildrsquosPoseisagreatbeginnerstretchforthehipsandhamstringsaswellastheupperbackandshouldersBeginbykneelingonthegroundthenslowlysitbackuntilyourbuttocksrestonyourheelsOpenyourkneeswhilekeepingyouranklesclosetoeachotherthenleanforwardfromyourhipsWalkyourhandsallthewayoutawayfromyourbodysothatyourchestwindsupinbetweenyourthighswithyourarmsrestingonthegroundstraightinfrontofyouSlideyourhipsbacktowardyourheelstodeepenthestretch

InhaleLengthenyourspineandreachyourarmsawayfromyourbodyExhalePressyourhipsbackandyourchestdown

CommonMistakesExcessiveelbowbendingkneestooclosetogetherPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstringsupper-backshouldersCalisthenicsCounterpartTuckLever

Inchworm

SimilartoChildrsquosPosetheInchwormputsadeeperemphasisonthethoracicregionofthespineInsteadofslidingyourhipsdowntoyourheelslikeyouwouldinChildrsquosPoseraisethemintheairdirectlyaboveyourkneesThiswillgiveyougreaterleveragetopressyourchestdowntowardthegroundfurtheropeningyourupperbackandshoulders

InhaleLiftyourhipsandreachyourarmsawayfromyourbodyExhalePressyourchestallthewaytotheground

CommonMistakesHipstoolowexcessiveelbowbending

PrimaryMuscleGroupsUpperbackshoulders

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheInchwormstretchisveryhelpfulifyouarelimitedbyatightthoracicregionduringbridging

Wheel

ThisisonemovethatisnrsquotmuchdifferentwhetheryoursquorepracticingtraditionalyogaorparticipatinginthemoderndayphenomenonknownasldquoStreetWorkoutrdquoTheWheelorBackBridgeissuchanessentialbodyweightexercisethatliketheSquatandPush-upitsubiquitytranscendsmodalities

AswersquoveseenalreadytheWheelposeinvolvesholdingyourselfface-uponyourhandsandfeetwithyourbodyinadeeparchTheWheelposerequiresharmonybetweenallthemusclesoftheposteriorchainaswellasadequateflexibilityparticularlyintheupperbackandshoulderswheremanyofusarepronetotightnessBecarefulwiththismoveespeciallyifyouhaveparticularlytightshouldersorissueswithyourlowerback

ThisisonemovethatisnrsquotmuchdifferentwhetheryoursquorepracticingtraditionalyogaorparticipatinginthemoderndayphenomenonknownasldquoStreetWorkoutrdquo

InhaleLiftyourhipslengthenyourspineandpushyourbodyawayfromthegroundExhalePressyourchestupandoutwhilesqueezingyourglutesandhamstringsCommonMistakesInsufficientextensionthroughthethoracicspineunevendistributionofweightthroughthehandsandfeetPrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersbackabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

UpwardBowTheUpwardBowisanotherfantasticbridgevariantLiefacedownonthegroundwithyourarmsstretchedouttothesidesthenengageyourlowerbackandglutestoliftyourchestoffthefloorNowbendyourkneestowardyourbacksideandreachyourarmsbehindyouTrytograbtheinsideofyourankleswithyourhandswhilekeepingyourshoulderbladespinchedtogetherandthumbspointedupSqueezeyourkneestogetherkickyourfeetintoyourhandsandpressyourchestforward

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourselfawayfromthegroundExhaleKickyourfeetintoyourhandswhilesqueezingyourglutesandlegsCommonMistakesInsufficientextensionthroughthethoracicspinePrimaryMuscleGroupsShouldersbackabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

TheUpwardBowisanotherfantasticbridgevariant

Day5-Restrepeatoractiverecovery

Camel

SimilartotheUpwardBowCamelposeisanotherusefulstretchforthetrunkandspineKneelonthegroundwithyourfeetpointedstraightbehindyou(ortoescurledunderifyouprefer)Yourlegsshouldbehipdistanceapartwithyourkneesbentto90degreesSlowlybeginarchingyourspinewhilelookingbehindyourbackLiftyoursternumandreachyourarmsbehindyourbodypinchingyourshoulderbladestogetherRotateyourarmssoyourelbowsarefacinginwardandpalmsarefacingoutwardGrabtheheelofyourfootwithanopenpalmgripdropyourheadallthewaybackandpushyourchestout

InhaleLengthenyourspineandpushyourchestout

ExhaleDropyourheadwhilesqueezingyourshoulderbladesdownandbackCommonMistakesShruggedshouldersholdingthebreath

PrimaryMuscleGroupsChestshouldersabshipflexors

CalisthenicsCounterpartBackBridge

SeatedForwardBendTheSeatedForwardBendorgym-classldquotoetouchrdquoisagreatstretchforthelowerbodySitonthefloorwithbothlegsextendedstraightinfrontofyoukneesfacingupwardLiftyourchestandreachyourarmsoverheadSlowlyhingeforwardfromthewaistreachingyourhandstowardyourfeetIfyoucannotreachyourfeetrestyourhandsonyourthighsorgrabyourshinsandgentlypullyourselfforwardIfyoucaneasilyreachpastyourtoesaimtowardgettingyourfacetorestonyourshins

InhaleLengthenyourspineandliftyourchest

ExhaleFoldforwardfromthehipswhilereachingpastyourtoestakingasmuchofthestretchaspossibleinyourhamstringsCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespineexternalrotationofthelegs(toesflaringouttothesides)PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalveslowerbackhips

CalisthenicsCounterpartL-sit

JustlikethestandingversiontheSeatedForwardBendcanbeveryhelpfultowardbuildingtherequisitehamstringmobilitytoperformanL-sit

HalfStraddleTheHalfStraddleisanothergreatposeforbeginnersSitonthefloorwithyourrightlegextendedstraightouttothesideNowbendyourleftlegsoyourleftfootwindsupnearyourrightinnerthighwithyourleftlegremainingnearthegroundPointthetoesofyourrightfootstraightintotheairSlowlyleanforwardfromthewaistwhiletwistingthroughyourtrunktoreachyourhandstowardyourtoxinsfromthebodyd0ipndrightfootSwitchlegsandrepeatontheoppositeside

InhaleLiftyourchestandstraightenyourbackwhilefillingyourbellywithairExhaleReachpastyourtoeswhilethinkingaboutbringingyourelbowtowardthekneeofyourextendedlegCommonMistakesExcessivearchingofthespineexternalrotationoftheextendedleg(toesflaringouttotheside)PrimaryMuscleGroupsHamstringscalveslowerbackhips

Foravariationyoumaytrycrossingyourbentlegoveryourtoplegto

createafigure-4shape

SomepeoplewillfindthishelpskeeptheextendedlegfrombendingandprovidesadeeperstretchforthecalvesandhamstringsItalsomightgiveyouadeeperstretchinthehiponthesideofthebentleg

FullStraddleAlsoknownasaSideSplitachievingaFullStraddlerequirespatienceandpersistenceFromtheHalfStraddlepositionextendyourbentlegsobothlegsarestraightandspreadasfarapartaspossibleSitupwithyourchesttallandpointyourtoeskeepingyourlegsstraightThinkaboutrotatingyourhipsoutward-youwantthebacksofyourthighsincontactwiththegroundratherthanyourinnerthighsBegintoleanforwardasfaraspossiblehingingfromyourhipswhilereachingyourarmsoutinfrontGraduallyworktowardleaningfartherforwardandopeningyourlegswider

Formanysimplygettingyourlegstoforma90degreeangletoeachotherisgoingtobeanadequaterangeofmotionIfyoudecidetoworktowardafullsidesplitremembertobepatientForsomeitwillcomefairlynaturallywhileotherswillneedtoputforthalotofdedicatedeffortWithconsistentpracticehowevermostpeoplecangraduallyprogresstowardincreasingtheangletoafull180degreesThisprocessmaytakeanywherefromafewweekstoseveralyearsdependingonanumberofvariables

InhaleLiftyourchestandthinkaboutelongatingyourspineandlegsExhaleBendforwardfromthehips

CommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthelowerbackhipstoofarinfrontoftorso(trytokeepyourbuttocksawayfromthegroundasmuchaspossible)PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroininnerthighshamstringships

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

Theabilitytoperformastraddleishelpfulforseverallevervariations

WallStraddle

TheWallStraddleisaveryusefulstretchforanyoneworkingtowardtheFullStraddlePositionyourbodysoyoursquorelytoxinsfromthebodyd0ipndingonyourbackwithyourlegsinvertedagainstawallandyourchestfacingtheceilingSlowlyopenyourlegskeepingyourhipsasclosetothewallaspossibleWiggleyourfeetlowertowardthegroundusingthewallforleveragePointyourtoessqueezeyourquadsandassistwithyourarmsasneededThiscanbeaveryusefultechniquetohelpincreaseyourrangeofmotiontowardachievingaFullStraddle

TheWallStraddleisaveryusefulstretchforanyoneworkingtowardtheFullStraddle

InhaleLengthenyourspineandlegs

ExhaleGentlyopenyourlegswider

CommonMistakesHipstoofarawayfromthewall

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroininnerthighshamstringships

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

Butterfly

TheButterflyisagreathipandgroinstretchforbeginnersSituprightandbendyourkneestobringthesolesofyourfeettogetherLetyourlegsfalloutwardwiththesidesofyourfeetrestingonthefloorGentlypressyourheelstogetherandtrytoopenyourlegsaswideaspossibleThoughmanypeoplewillfindtheirkneesrideupclosetotheirshoulderswhenstartingoutaimtowardgettingthemclosertothefloorovertime

InhaleSitupstraightandlengthenyourspine

ExhalePressyourfeettogetherandpitchyourchestforwardCommonMistakesExcessiveroundingofthespine

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroinhipsinnerthighs

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

FrogTheFrogposeisalmostlikeaninvertedversionoftheButterflyBegininanldquoall-foursrdquopositiononyourhandsandkneeswithyourbackflatNowdropdowntoyourforearmsandslowlyslideyourkneesandlegsoutto

thesidesTrytogetyourtorsoandinnerthighsascloseaspossibletobeingflatonthegroundYoumayfindithelpfultoslowlyflexandextendyourhipsandkneestogetdeeperintothestretch

InhaleLengthenyourspineandfillyourbellywithair

ExhaleSlowlytrytoopenyourkneeswider

CommonMistakesExcessivecompressionofthelowerback

PrimaryMuscleGroupsGroinhipsinnerthighs

CalisthenicsCounterpartStraddleLever

AnkletoKneePoseTheAnkletoKneePoseisagreatwaytoeaseintodeephipstretchingSitonthefloorandbringyourleftleggtHoldingthebottompositionofaSquatasastretchcanhelpincreaseyouractiverangeofmotionwhenperformingtepage-break-afteravoidmeinfrontofyouwithadeepbendinthekneeGentlypressyourouterthighandkneetothegroundwithyourhandsNowrotateyourrightlegtobringtheoutsideofyourrightankletorestontopofyourleftkneeAtfirstyoumayhavealotofspacebetweenyourshinsUseyourarmsforassistancetogentlyworktowardbringingyourshinstorestparallelontopofoneanotherwitheachankletouchingtheoppositekneeHoldforseveralbreathsthenswitchsides

InhaleSitupstraightandrelaxyourhips

ExhaleGentlypressyourkneedowntowardyouroppositeankleCommonMistakesExcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationhunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHips

CalisthenicsCounterpartCross-leggedPistolSquat

Useyourarmsforassistancetogentlyworktowardbringingyourshinstorestparallelontopofoneanotherwitheachankletouchingtheoppositeknee

TheCross-leggedPistolSquatisagreatvariationontheclassicversionThoughitrequiresslightlylessstrengththanastandardPistolthehipmobilitycanposeitsownchallenge

HalfLotus

TheHalfLotusisahip-openersimilartotheAnkletoKneePoseexceptwithadeeperkneebendInsteadofplacingyourankleontopofyouroppositekneeslideitallthewayupintoyourhipcreaseThoughyoumaynotgetthefullrangeofmotionforsometimewiggleyourfootasfarupasyoucantowardyourhip(withoutcausinganykneediscomfort)ThebottomlegshouldbeinadeepbendaswellHoldforseveralbreathsthenswitchsides

InhaleLiftthecrownofyourheadandlengthenyourspine

ExhaleRelaxyourhipsandreachyourkneesawayfromyourbodyCommonMistakesExcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationhunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsquads

FullLotus

TheFullLotusisoneofthemostfamousposesinyogaFromtheHalfLotuspositionliftyourlowerlegupandoveryourtoplegsotheinstepofeachfootcomestorestintheoppositesidersquoshipcreaseBemindfulto

takethestretchinyourhipstoavoidputtingpressureonyourkneejoints

InhaleLengthenyourspineandfillyourbellywithair

ExhaleRotateyourhipsandkneesawayfromyourbodytorelaxdeeperintothestretchCommonMistakesTorquingthekneesduetotighthipshunchedbackandshouldersPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutesquads

CowFaceThisadvancedhipopenerissimilartotheAnkletoKneePosebutprovidesanevendeeperstretchInsteadofstackingyourankleontopofyourkneetheaimistostackyourkneesontopofeachotherwitheachfootwindingupnexttotheoppositehipCowFaceposeisaverydeephipopenerthatrsquosnotappropriateforbeginners

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleGentlyeaseyourlegsfartheracrossoneanother

CommonMistakesHunchedbackandshouldersexcessivekneetorqueinsteadofhiprotationPrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutes

LyingKneetoChestTheLyingKneetoCheststretchislikeagroundedversionoftheStandingSingleLegFootHoldLieonyourbackandbringyourleftkneetowardyourtorsograbbingyourlowerlegwithbothhandsTrytogetyourfingersinterlacedaroundyourshinYoucancurlyourupperbackoffthefloorifyouneedtoinordertogetyourgripOnceyouhaveasolidgrasparoundyourlegliebackandattempttogetyourbacktotallyflatonthegroundThinkaboutpullingyourkneearoundyourribcagetowardyourleftarmpitratherthanbringingitstraightupagainstyourchestHugyourelbowstoyoursidesandkeepyouroppositelegstraightRepeatontherightside

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhalePullyourkneedeepertowardyourarmpit

CommonMistakesPullingthekneestraighttothechest

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipshamstrings

CalisthenicsCounterpartHalfTuckLever

JustliketheStandingSingleLegFootHoldthemobilitygainedfrompracticingtheLyingKneetoChestposecanbeusefulformanyTuckLevervariations

LyingTrunkTwist

TheLyingTrunkTwistisagentlespinaltwistthatrsquosgoodforbeginnersBeginbylyingonyourbackwithbothlegsextendedBendyourrightkneeandreachacrosswithyourleftarmtopullitupandovertowardthegroundontheoppositesideYourlowerbackwillcomeoffthefloorabitThisisokaythoughthinkingabouttryingtogetyourbackflatonthegroundcanhelpdeepenthestretchExtendyourrightarmstraightouttothesideandgentlyturnyourheadtogazetowardyourrighthandMakesuretorepeatthestretchontheotherside

InhaleReachyourfreearmouttothesideandlengthenyourspineExhaleGentlypullyourkneefurtheracrossyourbody

CommonMistakesBackstrainduetoplacingexcessivepreIthoughtitlookedigtDay5-RestrepeatoractiverecoveryPrimaryMuscleGroupsTrunkhipsglutesCalisthenicsCounterpartTwistingHangingKneeRaise

TheTwistingHangingKneeRaiseisagreatexerciseforyourabsandobliquesbutyouwonrsquotbeabletoperformthemoveproperlywithoutfirst

acquiringtherequisiterangeofmotion

SeatedTrunkTwistTheSeatedTrunkTwistisaslightlymoredifficultspinaltwistthanthelyingversionSitonthegroundwithbothlegsextendedstraightinfrontofyouNowbendyourrightlegandcrossitovertheleftplacingyourrightfootflatonthefloorFromheretwistyourtrunkandreachyourleftarmoutinfrontofyourrightkneeYourrighthandshouldbeplacedpalmdownonthefloorafewinchesbehindyourbackasyoutwistandlookoveryourrightshoulderFromhereyoucanbendyourleftlegaswelltuckingthefootbeneathyouroppositehipForanaddedstretchreachyourrighthandbehindyourbackwhilethreadingyourlefthandthroughtheopeningbeneathyourrightkneebringingyourhandsintoabind(orgrippingaclothbetweenthehandsifabindisnotyetattainable)Makesuretorepeatthestretchonbothsides

InhaleLengthenyourspine

ExhaleTwistfromyourtrunkandlookoveryourshoulder

CommonMistakesHunchedbackshruggedshoulders

PrimaryMuscleGroupsHipsglutestrunkshouldersandspineCalisthenicsCounterpartTwistingHangingKneeRaise

Foranaddedstretchreachyourrighthandbehindyourbackwhilethreadingyourlefthandthroughtheopeningbeneathyourrightkneebringingyourhandsintoabind

Shoulderstand

TheShoulderstandisadeepstretchfortheupperbackandneckaswellasafuncorestabilitychallengeLieflatonyourbackthenpullyourkneesuptoyourchestandandliftyourhipsintotheairSupportyourlowerbackasyougraduallywiggleyourtorsointoanuprightpositionMakesuretoeaseinandoutofthisposeslowlyThinkaboutlengtheningyourentirebodywhileengagingyourabsandextendingyourlegs

InhaleLengthenyourbody

ExhalePushyourhipsfurtheroveryourshouldersandreachyourlegsupintheairCommonMistakesBenthipsmovinginandouttooquickly

PrimaryMuscleGroupsBackneckshoulders

CalisthenicsCounterpartDragonFlag

lt=Imagegt

ThebodyalignmentoftheDragonFlagissimilartothealignmentinShoulderstand

PlowThePlowposeisanintensestretchfortheentirepoFromtheShoulderstandpositionslowlyloweryourlegsbehindyourheadTakeyourarmsawayfromyourhipsandlaythemflatonthefloorwithyourpalmssteriorchain

downYoumayneedtobendyourkneesatfirstOvertimeworktowardgettingyourlegsstraighterYoumayalsofindithelpfultopracticeloweringyourlegsfromtheShoulderstandpositiononeatatime

JustlikeitsstandingversiontheshouldermobilitygainowposeishelpfulfortheSkintheCatexercise

InhaleLiftyourhipsashighasyoucanExhaleReachyourlegsfartherbehindyourbodyandrelaxdeeperintothestretchCommonMistakesMovinginandouttooquicklyPrimaryMuscleGroupsBackneckshouldershamstrings

lass=indent1aid=OPF3SgtCalisthenicsCounterpartSkintheCat

DeadManrsquosPose

ItistraditionaltoendanytypeoffoticewithwhatisoftencalledtheldquoCorpsePoserdquoorasIliketocallitDeadManrsquosPoseSimplylieflatonyourbackwithyourarmsrmalyogaprac

ldquoTheessenceofeducationisnottotransferknowledgeitistoguidethelearningprocesstoputresponsibilityintothestudentsrsquoownhandsItisthebestowalofkeysthatallowpeopletounlockthevaultofknow+Gfont-family

-TsunesaburoMakiguchi

STANDARDSOFPRACTICE

eneticsplayaroleineveryaspectofhowourbodieslookandmove-butdonrsquotusethatasanexcuseforinactionSomepeoplewillbeabletoachieveafullstraddlewithoutmuchskill-specificworkwhileothersmayrequireyearsofdedicatedpracticeSomemayneverachieveasplitnomatterhowdiligentlytheytrainThisisfineYoumustrespectyourbodyandworkwithitratherthanagainstitifyouwishtohavealong-lastingfruitfulpra100width=50

ctice

Whilesomefolksarenaturallymoreldquobendyrdquothanotherstherearecertainminimumstandardsthatoneshouldaimtomeetinordertopossessthebasicfoundationofmobilitythatisrequiredforhealthyfunctionalmovementpatterns

Anyhealthyable-bodiedpersonshouldworktowardthefollowingminimumstandardsofflex005Qmime=ima

ibility

1Bendoverandtouchyourtoeswithyourkneeslocked

Bendoverandtouchyourtoeswithyourkneeslocked

2Getintoadeionwithbothheelsflatonthefloorandyourcalvesandhamstringsincontactwithoneanother

3LieflatonyourbackwithyourlegsstraightandlowerbackincontactwiththegroundReachyourarmsoverheadwithbothwristsflatonthefloorbehindyouwithminimalflexionatthe

elbows

4FromastandingpositionpickuponelegandplacetheoutsideofyourankleonabenchbarorotherobjectthatisjustbelowwaistheightNowrotateyourhiptotrytotouchyourkneetotheobjectasepsquatposit

wellrseveralrepetitionserfont-family

Yourshinshouldbeperpendiculartoyourivgt

5Reachbotharmsbehindyourback-onefromaboveonefrombelow-andtouchthetbody

ONMATS

sIaimtokeepmytrainingasminimalisticaspossibleItrytoavoidrelyingonequipmentWithafewminorexceptionsalltheexercisesinthisbookcanbedonewithnoequipmentatallYoumayhoweverfinditbeneficialtouseayogamatorotherexercisematinyourpracticeparticularlyifyouarenewtothisstyleofmovement

AmathasmanybenefitssuchasprovidingasoftsurfaceforposeswhereyoursquorekneelingorseatedaswellastractionforwhenyouarestandingSlipperysurfacescanposeachallengeformanyposesandwhiletherearemanysurfaces

thatcanprovidestabilityusingamatcangiveyoutheconfidencethatyoursquollbeabletokeepsteadyfooting

SYMMETRY

HYPOTHETICALTRAININGSPLITS

plitroutinesareexerciseprogramsthatinvolveworkingdifferentexercisesorbodypartsondifferentdaysTheideaisthatbybreakingyourworkoutsupyouallowadequateresttimeforyourmuscleswithouthavingtotakeadayoffForexampleifyourarmsaresoreonTuesdayfromworkingthemonMondayyoumightworkyourlegstogiveyourarmssomerestSinceyoursquoreworkingfewermusclespertrainingsessiontheamountofvolumedonIdecidedtotryitrsquo20experiencegtCommonMistakesShruggedshoulderstuckedchineoneachbodypartincreasesandsincethevolumehasincreasedthosemusclesmayrequireadditionalrest

ThoughitcanbehelpfultofollowatemplateofsomesortdonotgetsuckedintothetrapofadheringtoostrictlytowhatrsquosonthescheduleThereareamyriadofunpredictablefactorsthatcanaffectyourworkoutonanygivendaywhatyoursquoveeatenrecentlytheamountofsleepyoursquovehadstresslevelsndasheventheweatherWhenItrainclientsinpersonIcomeintothesessionwithanideaofwhatIamgoingtodowiththembutIalwayswindupmakingchangesandimprovisingbasedonwhatisactuallyhappeninginfrontofme

Aworkoutregimenonpaperisagoodideahhasshownth

butitrsquosstilljustanideaYouhavetoputyourplanintoactiontogetanybenefitsAndonceyoustartdoingthatitmightnotgoexactlyaspredictedyouareinevitablygoingtoneedtomakemodificationsIntheorytheoryandpracticearethesameInpracticetheycouldnrsquotbemoredifferent

HypotheticalTrainingSplitA

SAMPLEROUTINES

hefollowingroutinesarebasedonthingsIrsquovedoneinmyownworkoutsorwithmyclientsIrsquovetriedtostreamlinethemforgeneralconsumptionbutfeelfreetomakeadjustmentsTheseroutinesarebasicguidelinesmeanttobetinkeredwithandexploredDonrsquotfeeltieddowntofollowingthemaswritten

ForthedynamicstretchesIrecommend10-20repsforeachsetwith2-3setsperexerciseForthestaticholdsIsuggestcounting5-10slowbreathsineachposeandrepeatingeachposetwice(eitherbacktobackorasacircuitwiththeotherposesintheseries)Youcanperformtheseroutinesaswarm-upsorcooldownsordothemonseparatedaysfromyourstrengthtrainingaltogetherYoucanmakeanysubstitutionsthatyouneedtoormixandmatchtheroutinesinanywaythatyouseefitIdonrsquotexpectanyonetofollowtheseroutinestotheletter

ThoughsolitarypracticehasitsbenefitsIencourageyoutoattendaclassorworkone-on-onewithaqualifiedteacherThereisnosubstituteforin-personexperience

RiseandShine

Statue

Mountain

CrescentMoon(bothsides)FullForwardBendHalfForwardBendFullForwardBend

YogaLunge

DownwardDog

YogaLunge(otherside)DownwardDog

CobraorSphinxChildrsquosPoseorInchworm

ShoulderSpecific

ShoulderRoll

Mountain

CrescentMoon(bothsides)WallDog

StraightArmWallStretch(bothsides)BentArmWallStretch(bothsides)StandingPlow

DeepSquatwithInternalShoulderRotationorNoosePose

lt

Imagegt

DynamicWarm-up

ToySoldier

ArmCirrRoll

WristRoll

SpineRoll

EggBeater

gt CommonMistakesExcessivelyshruggedshoulderswrongleginfrontDJme

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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

hankyoutomyamazinggirlfriendRachelKuhnswhosecompanionshiploveandsupporthelpedmake2013thebestyearofmylifeRachelisalsoaterrificeditorfitnessmodelandphotographerandhelpedatonwithputtingthisbooktogetherIloveyoubabe

ThankyoutomybrothertrainingpartnerandbestfriendDannyKavadloAlsoaterrificeditorfitnessmodelandphotographerThisbookwouldnothavebeenpossiblewithoutyouDanny

ThankstoDerekBrighamthebestgraphicsguyinthebusinessDerekreallyoutdidhimselfthistimeYoudamanBigD

ThankyoutoJordanPerlsonLaurenSisonMengHeKikiFlynnandWesSanchezallofwhomhavebeenapartofldquoTeamAlrdquoforalongtimeprovidinginvaluablebehind-thesceneshelpYouguysrock

ThankyoutoJohnDuCaneDennisArmstrongRoseWidellTammyDruryAllisonOlsonMumtazWalli-WareandtherestoftheDragonDoorteamIrsquomgratefulforeverythingyouhavedone(andcontinuetodo)forme

ThankyoutoPaulWadeAdrienneHarveyStevenLowAngeloGalaBethAndrewsAndrewReadLoganChristopherFredrikHoumlgstroumlmAndersRandinandeveryoneelsewhorepresentstheProgressiveCalisthenicsCertificationallovertheworldYoumakemeproudtobepartofsuchadistinguishedgroupofathletes

ThankyoutoElliottHulseforwritingthewonderfulforewordtothisbookIrsquovebeenafanforalongtimeanditampxid=164MG4gt

CommonMistakesMovingtoofasttoosoonbentelbows0i0gt

ABOUTTHEAUTHOR

AlKavadloisoneoftheworldrsquostopexpertsinbodyweightstrengthtrainingandtheleadinstructorforDragonDoorrsquosProgressiveCalisthenicsCertification(PCC)AveteranofthefitnessindustryKavadlohasbeenfeaturedinTheNewYorkTimesandiswellknownforhisappearanceinthepopularConvictConditioningbookseriesAsatrainerAlhasworkedwithalltypesofpeoplefromeverydayworkingfolkstoOlympicmedalists

AlsoavailablebyAlKavadlo

PushingTheLimits-

TotalBodyStrengthWithNoEquipment

DragonDoorPublications2013

RaisingTheBar-

TheDefinitiveGuidetoPull-upBarCalisthenics

DragonDoorPublications2012

WersquoreWorkingOut-

AZenApproachtoEverydayFitness

Muscle-upPublications2010

AlsoByAlKavadloandDragonDoor

RaisingtheBar

TheDefinitiveGuidetoBarCalisthenics

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PushingtheLimits

TotalBodyStrengthWithNoEquipment

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BodyweightTrainingBooksfromDragonDoor

ConvictConditioning

HowtoBustFreeofAllWeaknessmdashUsingtheLostSecretsofSupremeSurvivalStrength

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

ConvictConditioning2

AdvancedPrisonTrainingTacticsforMuscleGainFatLossandBulletproofJoints

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

ConvictConditioning

UltimateBodyweightTrainingLog

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWade

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UltimateBodyweightTrainingCoursesfromDragonDoor

Volume1ThePrisonPushupSeries

ByPaulldquoCoachrdquoWadefeaturingBrettJonesandMaxShank

ConvictCond

wwwdragondoorcomshop-by-departmentdvdsdv084

aid=181NMHgt

ConvictConditioning

D

  • Title Page
  • Copyright
  • Table of Contents
  • Foreword by Elliott Hulse
  • Part Oneampx002D Stretch Manifesto
    • Stretching For Strength
    • Taking Your Medicine
    • Kid Stuff
    • Mobility Matters
    • Breath is Life
      • Part Two ampx002D The Stretches
        • Preface
        • Dynamics
        • Standing Statics
        • Grounded Statics
          • Part Three ampx002D Programming and Sample Routines
            • Standards of Practice
            • On Mats
            • Symmetry
            • Hypothetical Training Splits
            • Sample Routines
              • Acknowledgements
              • About the Author
              • Back Cover
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