214& rit. Antoine Street. Corner Columbia Clifford 2924

OUSTING OF VET HOSPITAL OFFICIALS AROUSES NEGROESDEMS SEEK

TO PUCEWHITES

Opelika, Ala.—Charges that adefinite plot to replace the Negroofficials at Tuskegee VeteransHospital with whites led to the re-cent Indictment of fifteen formerofficers and employes of that insti- (tution. are being freely voicedhere. Opinion expressed in circlesusually well informed is to the es-!feet that the plotters definitelychose the time to bring the dis- 1charges to pass, fighting that unda Democratic organization it wouldbe easier to carry out their planß.

The Tuskegee Veterans Hospitalwas created by a Republican Con-gress and established by Presi-dent Warren G. Harding, whostood adamant on the plea of Dr.R. R. Moton against the wishes ofthe Democratic South that a whiteofficial staff be kept in charge andNegroes given places only as un-derlings, orderlies, maids andflunkeys.

Dedicated by CoolidgeThe hospital was dedicated by

Vice-President Calvin Coolidge.later to become Republican presi-dent of the United States. Presi-dent Coolidge maintained the samekeen interest in the hospital ashad characterized President Hard-ing’s regime.

It was not until a Democraticadministration came into power‘ihat the South felt free to pressits deep-laid and persistent plansto cast aspersion upon the Negroleadership at the institution.

During Republican administra-tion the hospital was repeatedlycited for excellence in administra-tion and efficiency. Laxness on thepart of the officers in charge, whoit is said became involved after atime in the petty and trifling ap-propriation of supplies, reliablyreported not to exceed S3OO over aperiod of years, gave the enemiesof the institution their opportuni-ty. How these southerners, resent-ing the freedom and authority ex-ercised by the Negro officers, tookadvantage of the party in powerand conspired with an investigatorof the Veteran’s Bureau who care-fully built up a case against thesehelpless Negroes, is an interestingstory of chieanory.

What the race stands to lose if itloses control of Tuskegee VeteransHospital may be summarized asfollows:

The hospital has more than 500employes. 24 of these being physi-cians officers and many being highly trained and skilled people. Thecommander received $6,000 peryear salary with a home free. 'Hiebudget for salaries per year was$450,000 and for maintenance$875,000.Colored Anierlea”s Outstanding

AohlereemntThe institution afforded the most

outstanding demonstration of pro-fessional attainment and executiveability upon the part of the race,yet developed in America.

(Advt.)

GOP”STEALSMARCH WITHJESSE OWENSNEW YORK—‘(C) —The Republi-

can managers of the East stole amarch on the Democrats when theyannounced in the Daily News thatJesse Owens is backing Landon forPresident. Jesse posed with Rep-resentative Joseph W. Martin, Jr.,head of the New York office of♦he Republican campaign at 41

42nd stipet. Jesse was quot-ed as saying: "Right now the mostimportant thing, I think, is to e-lect Gov. Alfred M. Landon Presi-dent. His election will he good forAmerica, and for the people of thecolored race.’’ In the pictnre,Martin was handing Owens a “Sun-flow’er”, emblem of the Republicancampaign.

Priest Is Celebrant

]^|INDIANAPQLIS, Indiana—The Rev. Francis Cl.

Wade, S. V. C., from LaFayette, La., one of the fewcolored Catholic priests in the world, at the right,was the celebrant Sunday morning in Cincinnatiwhen the National Federation had its solemn con-

vention mass and general communion of intercessionat St. Peter’s Cathedral. Archbishop John T. Mc-Nicholas O. P., S. T. M., at the left, preached the

sermon. In the rear, between them is Rev. JosephEckhert, S. V. D., pastor of St. Anslem’s church,Chicago, who is noted for winning thousands of col-ored converts to the Catholic faith.

(Courtesy of Indianapolis Recorder)

LAWYERS TOINVESTIGATEPEONAGE

Little Rock. Ark —(ANP)—Gor-jdon Dean, special assistant to At-torney General Homer Cummings,

and Richard P. Shanahan, special,attorney of the Department of Jus-jtlce, arrived here last Sunday tcpresent to Federal Grand Jury evi-dence relating to farm labor con-ditions in the eastern section of thestate, which have resulted in

charges of peonage against plant-ers and other officials.their procedure before the Grandthei rprocedure before the GrandJury session which opens Septem-ber 21. Both attorneys expressedthe belief that this is the first timethe has handled thistype of case and It was believed,they would confer with U. S. Attor-ney Fred A. Isgrlg concerning theprosecution.

The diclslon to place the peonage.chargee before a Federal GrandJury was announced a month ego

by Attorney General Cummings.

The alleged flogging of Miss WillieSue Blagden, Memphis socialworker, and Rev. Claude C. Wil-liams, both white, near Earle.Arkansas, In June, is expected tohe Investigated in connection withthe other charges. The GrandJury must decide on the face of theevidence whether any federalstatues have been violated.

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SLAVE TOOLS AT TEXASFAIR

DALLAS, Tex—(C)—ln the Ne-gro Exhibit Building at the Cen-tennial is a department presentingthe transition in agrcultural im-plement used by slavesi in the pe-riod immediately after the esta-blishment of the Republic Texas.

TELLS OF LIFEON SOUTHERNPLANTATION

Continued from page 1)ho knew another sharecropper.William Taylor, who had been boldenough to get away years beforo.When Mrs. Napier found out Andyhad gone, she had his wife, Mrs.Maude Shlnholster, arrested. Mrs.Shinholster remained in jail 13days because she couldn’t tellwhere either her husband or thehog had gone.

Friends and relatives begged themoney to get her out. It was a SSOfiine—for what, nobody knows —

and $9 to pay for the food she atewhile lying In the little jail. Thenshe hurried North, too.

When Georgia asked for his ex-tradition, Andy told his story. ItIs being investigated by DeputyAttorney General Adrian Bonnellyupon whose report Governor Earlewill base his decision on the extra-dition request.

He has told them how, althougha sharecropper, he never got any“shares’’ no matter how hard theworked or how big the crop. Theprofits went to the owner of theplantation. Except for the $3 or$4 handout at Christmas time henever received a penny In 30 years.They always told him he owedthem money, although all he got

• was one butternut shirt and onepair of overalls o.nce a year plus amonthly ration of flour, molasses,sugar and fatback. He knew hewas being cheated, but didn’t knowwhat to do about it until the spiritmoved him to leave.

FR. DIVINELEADS BIGPARADE

Continued from page 1)It was the first time he had led

his followers to that section of thecity and thousands watched thecolorful parade from every vantagepoint as it passed up Eighth Ave.,headed by 30 mounted "Angeles,’’astride prancing steeds, and re-splendent in brown riding habits,derby hats, and green sashes let-tered: “Father Divine is God.”

Given OvationAt 38th street, the parade swung

westward, toward Madison Squarewith Father Divine riding in statein his expensive car, behind thestuffed dove ornament on theradiator, and as the marches near-

IN THE SHADOWOs THE STARSBiy-flbbe■' UJa. I lace

Youngest McmtaliSt Oi Tue AheqiCau Stass

Lr 1NOTE:—Your question will be answered FREE In this column

ONLY when a clipping of this eolnmn is enclosed with Your Ques-tion, Your Full Name, Birthdate, and Correct Address. For PrivateReply send twenty-five cents in coin or money order, and a self-ad-

dressed envelope for my New Astrology Reading and receive by re-turn mail my Free Advice on Three Questions. DO NOT SENDPOSTAGE STAMPS. Send all mall to Abbe Wallace, care of the

DETROIT TRIBUNE. 2146 St, Antoine, Detroit, Mich.

ed the Square, the demonstration!given him by his flock almost'reached the point of hysteria. Spe-]dal details of police guarded theline of inarch, but their presenceswas unnecessary ns there was noIndication of trouble to mar thedemonstration.

Among the speakers at *the poli-tical rally were Arthur Madison,chairman of the Righteous Gov-ernment League; Thomas C.O’Brien, Union Party candidate forVice President and former Magis-trate F. J. Groehl, who is seekingelection to the General SessionCourt.

Father Divine’s speech was thegreat climax, and he was roundlycheered as he shouted: “We standfor righteousness, truth and jus-tice, and we intend to put it intopracticality. It will be legalized.We shall have a Utopia and wewill do it by the ballot, not by thebullet. My spirit is omnipotent.”

PONDAC fWS(By F. P. HARRIS)

The newly-appointed minister ofNewman A. M. E. Church preach-ed last Sunday, to a large con-gregation. His theme was “I amReady To Preach the Gospel ToYou’’. The pastor, Rev. A. T. Wil-liams and his sons, Theodore andWendell, were in Sunday School.

The official board met Sept. 21and arranged to move the pastor’sfamily, and outlined the year’swork. Rev. Williams is the houseguest of Mr. and Mrs. Frank John-son, of Highland.

The rally at Macedonia BaptistChuroh at 3 p. m. Sunday, was asuccess. Miss Kilgore of Lebanon,Tenn., is visiting Mrs. Wasson, ofLake street.

Don’t fail to read the DetroitTribune.

CHARGE KIDNAPPING OFCOTTON PICKERS

LAUREL, Miss.—i(C)—Kidnapp-ing charges were filed Friday •a-gainst Leroy Rogers, 32, of Jaspercounty, who, it is claimed, abduct-ed four colored youths here andforced them, at the point of a gun,to pick cotton on his farm. Rog-ers is held in joil. The fouryouths were Cleo McCoy, 16, Man-.ning James, 12, Sears Ward, 14,]and Robert McCormick, 14, all col- jored. The boys claim the white iman locked them in a corn crib at 1night, after they picked cotton allday.

SPELMAN COLLEGEGETS HARVARD MAN

ATLANTA, Ga—(C)—Frank M.Snowden, Jr., Harvard M. A. gra-duate in ’32, has been named in-structor of Latin and classical lit-erature at Spellman College.

NEGRO SPEAKSIN LEAGUE 0 FNATIONS HALL

Continued front page 1)spokesman for the entire NorthAmerican delegation includingCanada and the United States.

Strong is one of eight Negrodelegates to the congress. In ad-dition to Elizabeth Scott, of NewYork, there are in attendance oneNegro delegate from Canada, onefrom Cuba, one from FrenchGuiana, and five from South Africu.

The- young Chicagoan declaredin his* statement for the NorthAmerican delegation that “foolishtheories of racial superiority con-stituted a major cause for equal-ly foolish wars.’’ ’Condemning theuction of Italy in Ethiopia and theactions of Hitler’s Nazi Germanyas “inhuman and barbarous,”Strong declared for the entire dele-gation their interest in developingon the North American continent astrong united youth movementagainst war and facism and in co-operating with other youth move-ments on an international scale.

Other delegates to the oCngre3sinclude: Marie Sanchez, 18 yearold Spanish girl, who came toGeneva after having been wound-ed in battle defending the Spanishgovernment against Fascist rebels;Tsai Kwei, young Chinese girlfrom Canton, who condemned Ja-pan’s attempt to throttle China;Sir Norman Angell, Nobel PeacePrize Winner, Harry Kosariev, re-presenting millions of youth ofSoviet Russia, H. Henri Rolin,president of the International Fed-eration of League of Nations So-cieties, Leon Nicole, Swiss Sena-tor, Norman Levy, of Canada, andCharles March, of Cuba.

Strong will return to America atthe end of September. He will thenmake a tour of prominent centersin the country reporting to NegroCongress Councils on the accamp-lishments o fthe world congressand planning for a conference ofSouthern Negro Youth to be heldin Richmond, Virginia, during thelatter part of November. Some 500Negro youth from every state inthe South are expected to attend.

oThe first legislative act regard-

ing deer in Michigan was recordedin 1859. In that year the statelegislature limited the open hunt-ing season to the last five monthsof the year. Previous to this ac-tion by the legislature there wereno restrictions on method of takeo? season.

Dr. Warfield RetiresAfter Forty Years

Washington—(A N P) —Retire-ment of Dr. William A. Warfieldas chief sergeon of Freedmen’shospital, after 40 years service inthe course of which he went frominterne to head of the institution,was announced 'Hist week by Sec-retary of the Interior Harold L.Ickes.

“Your reeerd of service at thehospital for achievement and de-votion to duty is unusual and com-mendable, “Secretary Ickes said Ina letter to Dr. Warfield. “Your re-tirement will be a distinct loss tothe Department and I regret thatwe must lose you. I congratulate

CITES BILL OFRIGHTS IN GOPPLATFORMTampa, Fla.—W. G. Underwood,

publicity director of the Republi-can Executive Committee of of thestate of Florida, last week soundedcan Executive Committee of theLandon-Knox ticket by coloredvoters. Mr. Underwood pointed outthat Seection 2, of the RepublicanPlatform, under the subhead, TheBill of Rights, calls for equal op-portunity *for colored citizens. Thissection reads as follows:

“We favor equal opportunity forour colored citizens. We pledge ourprojection of their economic statusand personal safety. We will doour best to further their employ-ment in the gainfully occupied lifeof America, particularly in privateindustry, agricultural life, emer-gency agencies and the civil ser-vice.

“We condemn the present NewDeal policy which would regiment,and eventually eliminate, the color-ed citizens from the country’s pro-ductive life, and make him solelya ward of the federal government.”

Not SectionalMr. Underwood's statement de-

clared further: “As Governor Lan-don stated, the Republican Partyis not sectional. It treats all min-ority groups alike, in all sectionsof the country. It has never con-spired to keep Negroes from exer-cising the right of franchise norpasstrick laws, so as to make hisvote ineffective.

(Advt.)o

Always Make ItA Pelat To

Read The Tribune

Norman Thomas FlaysPresident Roosevelt

f. IU M.—l am Interested In mu-sic, dancing and school and whichof these should I take up? 1 enjoyreading your column.

Ann: Rnter SCHOOL right away

....the dancing and music can bedeveloped later but your schooltraining Is the most important fac-tor in your life. If you find yourschool work to lfe easy ,then takeup one of the other subjects on theside.

F. M. W.—I am In love with avery good hoy and something veryunpleasant happened that causedhim to think different of me. Howcan I prove to him that 1 uin in?norent?

Ans: Tt will only make matterslook worse In his eyes to begin try-

ing to explain .If you will remainsilent....it seems to me that hewill realize that there has been amistake made. He really loves you,and he’s quite upset.

A. Hr- IVill yon please explainto me why I enn’t shr*ep with myhead towards the west? Is anyonetrying to harm me ?

Ans: No one is responsible foryour not being able to sleep. Why

not consult with a good doctor forit appears to me that your ease isone for a medical man. Why don’tyou try moving your bed aroundand see if the condition doesn’tstill exist.

C. >f.—AVhnt became of my let-ter?

Ans :The person that you IN-TENDED TO HAVE TUTS LET-TER already hafe It .It has not beenmisplaced .

I>. H.~ I realize that It Is n giveand take proposition hut docs thisman really love me and arc we go-ing to get mnrTled before this yearis ont?

Ans: You seem to be the onewho does all the giving. .. .No, Ido not think that he really lovesyon If he had intended marrying

,he would have done so beforehw. You two have been going to-|Aber SIX YEARS and unless you

up vou won't ever g^

M. B.—Two people told me some-thing on my wife and I want toknow who Is being truthful in thematter] Did my wife say thesethings]

Ans: These people mean nothingto you so why give up yourwife and your HAPPINESS whenyour wife is not even guilty. Thesetwo people did not INTERPRETyour wife’s statements as she in-tended for them to be taken andthey are only causing you a lot ofunnecessary trouble.

P. ('.—Is this Investment that 1am planning to put my money Intoa safe proposition! Tell me justwhat you think]

Ans: There appears to be adoubt in your mind so do NOT in-vest your money. It is quite safewhere you have it and the bestway to invest your money in myopinion is in INSURANCE. Youknow that you won’t go wrong inthis way .

IV. It.—Tell me in your columnIf this man will do the rigjit thing

about my papa .when he .comesback home to live]

Ans :Yes....he will give yourfather the same job as he as heldfor several years when he returnsfrom the enst. Your father hasproved himself an important work-er in this man’s mind and he willkeep him in his employ.

J. Af. W.—Which one of myschool chums have Ia chancewifh] Is It the one I have In mind?

Ans: Yes....the little HIRE whoappears to he so BASHFUL is theone who will help you with yourhome work .

A. .M. (I.—'l have been off visit*ing and now I am at home. Theywant me to come back. Please tellme as soon as possible .what .1should do In a ease like Oils]

Ans: Clive up vistiing for at leastthe next nine months and RE-TURN TO THE SCHOOL ROOMIt will do you no good whatever togo visiting around thin winter andsince you aren’t quite old knough

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you upon your splendid record andwish for you many years of con-tinued good health and rest, whichyou so richly deserve."

Dr. Warfield’s retirement will be-come effective on November 17,when he will be 70 years of age.Dr. T. Edward Jones, assistantchief surgeon, will be acting chiefsurgeon beginning Monday whenDr. Warfield will begin taking hisaccumulated annual leave.

Dorn in Hyattsville, Price Geor-ges county, Maryland, on Novem-ber 17, 1886, he began working ona farm when he was a boy. With$20.26 in his pocket he went toUaltimore to attend Morgan col-lege. In the old Camden station hegave a boy 26 cents to show himthe way t*> the college. The collegetook his S2O and gave him a job♦ ending the furnace. With that andother jobs he worked his waythrough five years of schoolingthere. In the summer he workedas a waiter at White SulphurSprings and elsewhere. He wasgraduated from Morgan college in1801, and entered the MedicalSchool of Howard university, fromwhich he wub graduated in 1894.

When Dr. Warfield began hisinternship at Freedmen’s hospitalin 1804 the institution comprised ahalf dozen, disconnected old framebuildings. There were four in-ternes. There were no graduatenurses nor nursing school. Thewards were heated by stoves plac-ed at one end.

In 1896 he was made a secondassistant surgeon, and the follow-ing year he was made first assis-tant surgeon. He was named sur-geon In chief in 1991. Today thehospital Is recognized as a Class Ainstitution by the American Medi-cal Association and the AmericanCollege of Surgeons. There are 24internes. It has 322 beds.

Dr. Warfield is married and re-sides with his family here. He hastwo children.

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Cites Delay In PWA Housing Projects

For Negroes

as well as It has by the Inventionof scatter-brained projects, and atthe same time general healthstandards would have been Increas-

ed by the wiping out of dlßeasoand crime-breeding shacks andtenements where so many citizensare forced to live.”

The Negro is considered to bethe greatest suffer from slum con-ditions because many cities, par-ticularly thoso of the DemocraticSouth, restrict the races’ resi-dential areas to the poorest part ofthe city which as a rule have in-adequate lighting, no sewage dis-posal and unpavecd streets.

Mr, Thomas at the same timeflayed “the associates of Mr.Roosevelt such has Vice-Presidentdarner of Texas, Senator Robinsonof Arkansas Postmaster Gen-eral Farley. ’*

The Social*t nominee was alsoincensed beenuse of ProsidenetRoosevelt’s "painful silence con-cerning flogging, night riding andterrorism for which his own sup-porters are responsible In Florida.Arkansas and elsewhere.’’

SOC IALISTS WON’T EATRACK IS BARRED

NASHVILLE, Tenn.—(C)— Nor-man Thomas, Socialist candidatefor President, led his party froma downtown restaurant Wednesdaywhen the management refused toadmit colored members. A lui*-cheon had been planned to enter-tain Mr. Thomas. The restaurantmanagement said: "We are stillin the South and can’t mix thetwo races socially.” The manage-ment said Mr. Thomas could bring

>lorod people aloir to entertain,but not eat.

According to Leo MacDonall inhis weekly "Sports Interludes”Jack Johnson, Jonner world’sheavy weight champion, has arole in the coming production,"Gold Diggers of 1937". He willact the part of a chauffeur.

Charlottesville, Va.—Failure ofPresident Roosevelt and his “NewDeal” administration to hit unem-ployment and slums, currently twoof America’s greatest evils ,to thefull extent of his power was lam-basted recently by Norman ThomasSocialist candidate for President,in a speech delivered herb.

Several billion dollars weremade available by Congress for therelief of unemployment. Only smallfraction of that, however, has goneinto housing projects while mil-lions have been wasted on suchprojects as the painting of picturesand the writing of books which are

i not essential to the hungry, joblessand poorly housed.

“The administration has failedmiserably to tAke ull advantage ofIts opportunities,” Mr. Thomassaid. “New Dealers have wrackedtheir brains trying to make jobs toboth spend money and put the un-employed to work. The federalslum clearance projects will, whencompleted and the new housesmade available, remedy only afraction of this condition. If moreof these billions had been spentclearing slums and erecting modern dwellings, unemploymentwould have been conquered at least

**

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THE DETROIT TRIBUNE SATI UDAY SEPTEMBER 1986PAGE TWO