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EYE MODULE 1
SPECIAL SENSE SYSTEM
INTERNATIONAL CLASS
A 12 years old girl was diagnosed of Compound Miop Astigmatism, basedon :
History taking : A poor far vision vision in both eyes, along with dull ache in
the eyes, headache, early tiredness of eyes and sometimes nausea. She had
these symptoms since 1 year ago..here is no history of using spectacles
before. Her mother and sister uses spectacles.
!hysical e"amination : #eneral state : $ild % #ood nutrition% &oncious
o 'ital sign : (! ) 12*%+* !ulse ) +*"%mnt (reathing) 2*"%mnt
emp.) -,1o&- /phthalmology e"amination :
o 'isual Acuity :
/0 : %1!H % S 31.** & 3*. " 4* %
/S : %-* !H % S 31.2 & 3*. " 4* %
o 5ntraocular !ressure : /0 : n /S : n
o Anterior segment :
Structures o t!e
e"e
OD OS
!alpebra 6ormal 6ormal&ilia 6ormal 6ormal(ulbar
con7unctiva%palpebral
con7unctiva
6ormal % normal 6ormal% normal
&ornea clear clear&/A 6ormal 6ormal5ris (rown, crypte89 (rown, crypte89!upil ;ound, light re
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o FO' : fundus reflex (+), Optic nerve : fine edge, CDR 0,3, %ter det$ils $re
difficult t% ev$lu$te due t% dense lens.
Di$gn%se : C%&p%und #i%pi$ Astig&$tis& OD'
re$t&ent pl$n :
- #%n%f%c$l spect$cles
- Artifici$l te$r dr%ps
STUDENTS ARE ASSI#NED TO $
1. OUTLINE A MIND MAP %OR T&E CASE A'O(E)* DESCRI'E T&E ET&IOLO#Y AND PAT&OP&YSIOLO#Y O% T&E
CASE+* DESCRI'E CLINICAL MANI%ESTATION O% COMPUND MIOPIA
ASTI#MATISM, INCLUDIN# ITS SI#NS AND SYMPTOMS-* DESCRI'E T&E DI%%ERENTIAL DIA#NOSE O% COMPUND MIOPIA
ASTI#MATISM.* DESCRI'E ITS MANA#EMENT AND T&E PRO#NOSIS/* PRESENT T&IS CASE IN CLASS AND DISCUSS IN A #ROUP
%ina0 Scoring S!eet Case +
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Student2s Name $ Student2s 'atc! Num3er $
E4aminer 1
6ame :
Signature :
E4aminer )
6ame :
Signature :
No Issues to Ana0"5eMa4
Score
Studen
t2s
Score
1 &ase review .
2 &oncept mapping 1.
-Anatomy of the >ye and !hysiology of 'isual
!athway.
? >tiology of astigmatism . Symptoms and signs astigmatism .
!athogenesis astigmatism 16
!athophysiology of symptoms and signs of
astigmatism
)6
+ 0i@erential 0iagnosis .
4 !rinciples of management +
1* !rognosis +
11 &omplication and ;ehabilitation -
12 (asic theory of diagnosis and clinical reasoning 16
1- !erformance
a. Attitude 8?
b. systematic presentation 8-
c. communication skill 8-
16
/A= S&/;> 1**
Indi7idua0 Scoring S!eet Case +