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041-527561, 9815800494, 9801607901/02/03/04/05E-mail : edu.unigoal@gmail.com

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DR. KEDARNATH MODI FOUNDATIONwww.knmodifoundation.org

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Established by th Govt. of Rjasthan, under Dr. K.N.Modi University Act.(Act No 8 of 2010)& approved by UGC under section 2(f ) of UGC Act, (1956)

CS,CE,EE,ECE,ME,Civil,IT & Automobile Engg.

B.Com M.Com(Pass Course &Computer Appli.)

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Mithila Technical Academy Pvt.Ltd. Janakpur-4,mahabir Chowk

Tel/Fax 00977-41-526189 Mob.9844098111, 9844020888, 9807828277

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s]lGb|s[t ;Qfn] Gofof]lrt ljt/0f / ljs]lGb|s/0fnfO{Wofg lbPg eGg] d'2fsf] hudf g]kfnn] 7'nf] /Qmkft / åGbnfO{em]ln;s]sf] 5 . lt /Qmkft / åGbsf] kl/0ffdn] kl/j{g ePsf]jt{dfgdf ;j} hgtf, au{ If]q, lnª\ux? /fHok|lt a9L a9L pT;'sx'g' :jefljs g} xf] . h;n]ubf{ cfkm\gf] klxrfg / cfjZostfljz]ifdf /fHon] slQsf] Wofg k'¥ofO{/x]sf] 5 eGg] oyf{y{nfO{ tt\hgtfx?n] ah]6 dfkm{t cfFsng ug{ vf]Hg' :jefljs dfq xf]Oga}1flgs klg xf] . o;/L x]bf{ b]zsf] cfd'n kl/jt{gdf k|efsf/Ldfq xf]Og lg0ff{os e"ldsf v]n]sf] dw]znfO{ eg] o; jh]6n]oyf]lrt pT;flxt agfpg ;s]sf] 5}g .

dw]zsf] klxrfg;Fu hf]l8Psf] snf, ;F:s[lt / ;Dkbfx?sf]k|aw{g / ;Df/If0ftkm{ ah]6n] vf;} rf;f] k'¥ofpg ;s]sf] 5}g .c;fWo} dxTjsf] ljifodf lnOPsf] hogu/–hgsk'/–alb{af; /]Nj]sf]ljifodf ah]6 df}g /xg' cfZro{hgs 5 . To;}u/L ljZjk|l;4hfgsL dlGb/ tyf kf}/fl0fs / ;Ff:s[lts?kdf rlr{t ;x/hgsk'/sf] ko{6lso dxTj;Fu ;lDjlGwt k"jf{wf/sf] ljifodf ah]6n]s'g} klg cjwf/0fx? ;d]t cufl8 ;fg{ ;s]g . dw]z;Fu hf]l8Psflo / o:tf w]/} ljifox? 5g\, h;nfO{ ah]6n] ;Djf]wg ug{;s]g .

lxhf] /fHon] o:tf ljifox?df ljebubf{ p;n], To:n],jf kmnfgf] if8oGq / dfgl;stfn] eg]/ ufln ub{} lrQ j'emfpg]cj:yf dw]zL hgtfdf lyof] t/ cfh lvn/fh /]UdL ;/sf/sf]hudf dw]zL df]rf{sf] blj{nf] ;xof]u / e/f];f 5 . s] o;tkm{dw]zL g]tfx?sf] Wofg k'Ug ;s]sf] 5 <

cWoIf /]UdL / pRr:t/Lo /fhgLlts ;ldltsf kbflwsf/LaLr 5nkmnsf7df8f } F , # ! c;f / .dlGqkl/ifb\sf cWoIf lvn/fh/]UdL / pRr:t/Lo /fhgLlts;ldltdf /xg'ePsf k |d 'v/fhgLlts bnsf g]tfx¿aLrcfufdL ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg,/fhb"t / s]xL ;+j}wflgs lgsfodflgo'lQmnufotsf ljifodf s]lb|t/x]/ 5nkmn ePsf] 5 .cWoIf /]UdLsf] ;/sf/L lgjf;afn'jf6f/df ePsf] ;f] 5nkmndf;/sf/n] b'/ufdL c;/ k'¥ofpg]vfnsf dxTjk"0f{ gLltut lg0f{oug{ nfu]sf] eg]/ s]xL ljifoj:t';d]tnfO{ hf]8/ ;fj{hlgs ePsf36gfaf/] pRr:t/Lo /fhgLlts

;ldltsf tkm {af6 lh1f;f/flvPsf] lyof] .cfufdL dª\l;/$ ut ]sf nflu tf ] lsPsf ];+ ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgnfO{k"0f{¿kdf ;kmn t'Nofpg s]-s:tf]tof/L k"/f ePsf] 5, s]-slt sfdafFsL 5g\, sfo{;Dkfbg ug{] qmddfs:tf afwf c8\rg cfPsf 5g\/ To;nfO{ ;'Nemfpg s'g dfu{ckgfpFbf pko'Qm x'G5 eGg]af/]df cWoIf /]UdL / pRr:t/Lo/ fhgL lts ;ldltsfkbflwsf/Lx¿aLr lj:t[t¿kdf5nkmn ePsf] lyof] .cfufdL ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgdfefu lng] ;Gbe{df s]xL k|Zg

p7fP/ c;Gt'li6 JoQm ul//x]sfbnx¿n] p7fPsf d'2fnfO{ jftf{sf]dfWodåf/f ;Daf ]wg vf ]HgeO/x]sf k|of;sf af/]df klgpxfFx¿aLr 5nkmn ePsf] lyof].ef/t, a|flhnnufotsf d'n's /;+o'Qm /fi6";ª\3 / ;fs{h:tf;ª\u7gdf nfdf] ;dob]lv vfnL/x]sf] /fhb"t / :yfoL k|ltlglwlgo'lQm cTofjZs /x]sfn] l56f]lgo'lQm ug{]tkm{ Wofg k'¥ofpg'kg{]ljifodf klg 5nkmn ePsf];ldltsf ;+of]hs ljhos'df/uR5bf/n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .lgjf{rg If]q lgwf{/0f cfof]un]

sfo{;Dkfbg ug{] qmddf b]lvPsf];+j}wflgs, sfg'gL / /fhgLltsljifodf p7fPsf] k|ZgnfO{ s;/L;Daf]wg ug{ ;lsG5 eGg]af/];d]t pxfFx¿aLr Jofks 5nkmnePsf] lyof] .;f ] cj;/df cWoIf /]UdLn];'/Iffsf] rf;f]sf b[li6n] lqe'jgcGt/f{li6"o ljdfg:ynsf] :t/j[l4ug{];DaGwL k|lqmof nfdf] ;dob]lvcl3 a9]sf] ljifodf ;/sf/n];}4flGts ¿kdf 5nkmn u/]sf]eP tfklg xfn;Dd s'g} lg0f{odfgk 'u ]sf ]af/] :ki6 ug{'ePsf];+of ]hs uR5bf/n] hfgsf/Llbg'eof] .

k"jf{~rn ljZjljBfnodf 5 s/f]8eGbf a9Lsf] ckrng ePsf] cf/f]klj/f6gu/, #! c;f/ . k"jf{~rnljZjljBfnosf jt {dfgsfo {; ldltaf6 sl/a 5s/f]8eGbf a9L ckrng ePsf]cf/f ]k cfh oxfF cfof ]lhtcGt/lqmofdf ;xefuL jQmfx¿n]nufPsf 5g\ .

ljZjljBfnon] ljleGgsn]hx¿nfO{ ;DaGwg lbFbf pQmckrng ePsf] cf/f]k /fhgLltsbnsf lhNnf:t/Lo g]t[Tjx¿n]nufPsf 5g\ .d'Vo cf7 /fhgLltsbn Pjd\ ;~rf/sdL{x¿aLr cfhoxfF cfof ]lht cGtlq{mofdf;xefuL g]skf -Pdfn]_sf df]/ªsfcWoIf dx]z /]UdLn] ljZjljBfnokbflwsf/L clxn] klg cfly{sckrngsf] p2]Zosf ;fy ljleGg^)) pRr lzIffsf nflu ;DaGwglbg nfluk/]sf] atfpg'eof] .

pxfFn] lrlsT;fzf:qsf] ;DaGwglbg clgoldt ta/n] ? @) b]lv#) s/f]8;Dd /sd lng] u/]sf]pNn]v ug'{eof] .g]skf -Pdfcf]jfbL_ sf df]/ªk |d 'v lzjs 'df / d08nn ]k"jf{~rnsf] uxgfsf] ¿kdf /x]sf]ljZjljBfnosf] z}lIfs pGgogPj\d ;Dj[l4sf nflu pks'nklt,/lh:6 « f/, b ' O { 8Lg / Psk|fWofksn] cljnDa /fhLgfdflbg'kg]{ atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddft/fO{ dw]; nf]stflGqs kf6L{sfdf]/ª cWoIf df]xDdb sflb/n]/ fhgL ltaf6 df ly p7 LljZjljBfnosf] ljsf; Pj\d o;If]qsf ljBfyL{nfO{ plrt Pj\dcfw 'lgs k7gkf7gsf nflubnx¿ ;'wf/ sfo{df nfUg]atfpg'eof] . sfo {qmddf

dw];L hgclwsf/ kmf]/d g]kfnsfdf]/ª cWoIf pd]z ofbj, g]kfnLsfFu|]; df]/ªsf sf]iffWoIf gfu]zsf]O/fnf, ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf df]/ªcWoIf zª \s/ ;fx, kmf ]/dnf]stflGqssf df]/ª cWoIfr'dgf/fo0f tabf/ / g]skf-dfcf]jfbLsf ;xk|d'v lht]Gb|dx/fn] ljZjljBfnosf] ;'wf/ Pj\d

ljZjljBfnok|lt ljBfyL{ Pj\dcleefjssf] ljZjf; hfu[tu/fpg'kg]{df hf]8 lbg'eof] .sfo{qmddf ;~rf/sdL{x¿ df]xgdfgGw/, ljho vltj8f, ljgf]bl3ld/], dxfk|;fb vltj8fnufotn]jt{dfg ljZjljBfno kbflwsf/L/fhgLlts bnx¿sf] efuaG8fdflgo'Qm x'g' /fd|f] xf]Og eGg'eof] .

pgLx?n] ul/aL lgjf/0f sfo{qmdcfkm'x?sf] nflu /fd|f] /x]sf]n]o;nfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg'kg]{ dfuu/]sf lyP .

ul/aL lgjf/0f sf]ifsf];xof]udf ;+rflnt pQm sfo{qmdcGt{ut ;d'x agfO{ Go'g Aofhb/df C0f lbO{ ls:tf aGbLdf k};flng] u/]sf] 5 . / ;f] /sd lnO{km]/L pQm ;d'xdf g} kmsf{pg]u/]sf 5g\ . sf]ifaf6 Go'g Aofhb/df k};f kfPsfx?n] ljleGgJoj;fo ul/ /fd|f] cfDbfgL ub}{cfPsf 5g\ .

k};f kfPsfx?n] ufO{kfng, e}F;L kfng, afv|f kfng,t/sf / L v ]t L , ls/fg fk;nnufotsf] Jofkf/ Joj;foub}{ ul/aL lgjf/0f sfo{qmdsfa/dlemof ;dflhs kl/rfnsljhos 'df / h fo;jfnn ]atfpg'eof] .

b}n]v, #! c;f/ . lhNnfsf] k"j{dfkg]{ gf/fo0f gu/kflnsf / tf]nLx'Fb} rf}/f7f hf]8\g] tfd] vf]nfn]aufpFbf cfh laxfg b'O{ hgfsf]d[To' ePsf] 5 .

rf}/f7faf6 ;b/d'sfdcfpFb} u/]sf pgLx¿sf] cfhlaxfg * ah] tfd] vf]nf tb}{ ubf{aufP/ d[To' ePsf] k|x/Ln]

hgfPsf] 5 . d[To' x'g]df ;Nn]/Luflj;–@ sf @) jif{sf k|]daxfb'/rGb / ;Nn]/L–^ /fsfsL !& jif{sLl8ndfof a:g]t /x]sf] k|x/Ln]hgfPsf] 5 . pgLx¿ b'j}sf] zj !)) ld6/tn km]nf k/]sf] lhNnf k|x/Lsfof{nosf k|x/L k|d'v k|Hjndxh{gn] atfpg'eof] .

vf]nfn] aufpFbf b'O{sf] d[To'

dw]z kf]i6 @)&) >fj0f ! ut], d+unjf/ #

ef/tLo ko{6s cfdGq0f sfo{qmdlj/f6gu/, #! c;f/ . ef/tljxf/ /fHosf hgtfnfO{ g]kfn /k "jf {~rn If ] qsf ko {6sLo:ynx?sf] e|d0fsf nflu cfdGq0fug{ ljljw sfo{qmd ;'? ul/Psf]5 .

g]kfn ko{6g af ]8 {,lj/f6gu/ 6«fen P;f]l;P;g ckm6« fen Ph]G6 -kf6f_, xf ]6n

P;f]l;P;g, ljleGg xjfO{ hxfhsDkgLsf k | lt lglw Pjd \Sofl;gf]sf ;b:ox?åf/f ef/tljxf/sf] /fhwfgL k6gf, ljxf/sfk|d'v ;x/x? k"l0f{of / b/eª\ufdf…g]kfn 3'Dg hfp FÚ ljifoscGt/lqmof sfo{qmddf pQmcfdGq0f ul/Psf] xf] .

kf6fsf cWoIf eljif

k|wfg;]gfklt / a]nfotL ;}lgs ;xrf/LaLr e]6sf7df8f}F, #! c;f/ . k|wf;]gfkltu f }/jzDz ] / ha/ f; Fusf7df8f } F l:yt a ]n fot L/fhb"tfjf;sf gjlgo'Qm ;}lgs;xrf/L sg]{n ;]og Kofl6"sXof;Ln] cfh hª\uLc8\8fdflzi6frf/ e]6 ug'{ePsf] 5 .e]6sf qmddf k|wfg;]gfklt /f0ff/ ;}lgs ;xrf/L Xof;LaLr g]kfn/ a]nfotaLrsf] P]ltxfl;s /

låkIfLo s"6gLlts ;DaGwsfljifodf 5nkmn ePsf] ;}lgshg;Dks{ lgb{]zgfnon] hgfPsf]5 .o;}aLr ;+o 'Qm /fi6«;ª\3sf]cfXjfgdf zflGt :yfkgfy {sª\uf]df t}gfy e}/jLbn u0f !*cf}+ 8km\kmfdf vl6Psf gf/fo0f bnu0fsf tLg ;}lgs oxL c;f/#) ut] /flt u:tL hfg] qmddf

egf{ v'Nof] . egf{ v'Nof] .. egf{ v'Nof] ...

hgsk'/ c~rnsf] ;a} eGbf klxnf] OlG:6Ro'6 ckm x]Ny l/;r{

8]enkd]G6 hgsk'/-$ df z}lIfs jif{ )&)÷)&! Df c=g=ld= g;{ !*

dlxg] c=x]=j -CMA_ !% dlxg] sf]if{df egf{ v'n]sf]n] slc kf; tyf

df}sf k/LIff lbg] ljBfyL{x?n] olx >fj0f $ ut] ;Dd kmf/d e/L

df}sfsf] kmfO{bf p7fpg'xf];\ .

k|j]z kl/Iff x'g] ldltM @)&) >fj0f ( ut] a'wjf/ ljxfg * ah]

OlG:6Ro'6 ckm x]Ny l/;r{ 8]enkd]06hgsk'/– $ ;/xlGrof s'§L glhs};Dks{ kmf]g g+= M– )$!– %@@^&(

@)&) c;f/ !( b]lv hf/L hgsk'/sf] nf]8;]l8Ë tflnsf af/ laxfg÷lbp;f] a]n'sf÷/ftLcfO{taf/ !@M#) b]lv #M)) ah];Dd *M)) b]lv !)M)) ah];Dd;f]daf/ )&M#) b]lv !)M)) ah];Dd )%M)) b]lv )&M#) ah];Dddu+naf/ )^M)) b]lv )*M#) ah];Dd )#M)) b]lv )^M)) ah];Dda'wjf/ )%M#) b]lv )&M#) ah];Dd )@M)) b]lv )%M)) ah];Ddljlxjf/ )*M#) b]lv !!M)) ah];Dd )^M)) b]lv )*M)) ah];Ddz'qmjf/ !!M)) b]lv )@M)) ah];Dd )&M#) b]lv )(M#) ah];Ddzlgjf/ !)M)) b]lv !@M#) ah];Dd )&M)) b]lv )(M)) ah];Dd

u0f d'Vofno dfleeLaf6 pQ/tkm{kg] { Pdafcf] eGg] OnfsfdfPnfO8 8]df]qmofl6s k|mG6 eGg]ljb|f]xL ;d"xsf] PDa';df k/L 3fOt]ePsf 5g\ .pQm 36gfdf Ps uf8L tyf PsdfOg /Ifs ;jf/L;fwgdf Ifltk'u]sf] lgb]{zgfnon] hgfPsf] 5 .3fOt] ;}lgs hjfgsf] cj:yfvt/fd'Qm /x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 .

ljb]zdf 7luPsf !! hgfn] Ifltk"lt{ kfPvf]6fª, #! c;f/ . j}b]lzs/f]huf/Lsf l;nl;nfdf 7luPsfvf]6fªsf !! hgfn] Ifltk"lt{ kfPsf5g\ . d]gkfj/ sDkgL / Ph]G6af67luPsf !! o'jfn] Ifltk"lt{ kfPsf];'/lIft cfk|jf;g kl/of]hgf ;"rgfs]Gb| vf]6fªn] hgfPsf] 5 . 7uLsf@# j6f d'2f btf{ ePsfdfkl/of]hgfn] !! j6f d'2fdfkLl8tnfO{ Ifltk"lt{ lbnfPsf]5 .

; '/lIft cfk |jf;g;"rgf s]Gb| vf]6fªn] j}b]lzs/f]huf/sf #$ j6f d'2fnfO{ lsgf/fnufPsf] 5 . ;"rgf s]Gb|n] @)^*;fn c;f ]hot f j }b ] lzs/f]huf/;DaGwL &$ j6f d'2f btf{ePsfdf #$ j6f d'2fnfO {

;kmntfsf ;fy lsgf/f nufPsf]hfgsf/L lbPsf] xf] .;'/lIft cfk|jf;g kl/of]hgf ;"rgfs]Gb|sf ;+of]hs eQm /fO{sf cg';f/;"rgf s]Gb|df ;a}eGbf a9L 7uLsfd'2f btf{ ePsf 5g\ .

7uLsf @# j6f d'2fbtf{ ePsfdf kl/of]hgfn] !! j6fd'2fdf kLl8tnfO{ Ifltk"lt{ lbnfPsf5g\ . o:t}, a]kQf;DaGwL @* j6fd'2f btf{ ePsfdf !@ hgfsf] vf]hLtyf p4f/ ul/Psf], !^ hgfd[tsdWo] cf7 hgfnfO{ Ifltk"lt{lbnfPsf] hgfPsf] 5 .

:jf:Yo hfFrdf c;kmnePsf kfFr j6f d'2f btf{ ePsfdftLg hgfnfO{ Ifltk"lt{ lbnfPsf]sfo{qmd ;+of]hs /fO{n] hfgsf/L

lbg'eof] . btf{ ePsf cGo sltkod'2fx¿ sfg'gL k|lqmofdf /x]sf]hgfPsf] 5 .

o:t} s]Gb|n] nIoeGbfa9L tLg xhf/ $&* hgfnfO{k/fdz{ ;]jf k|bfg u/]sf], ;fKtflxscled'vLs/0f uf]i7L ;~rfngu/]sf], j}b]lzs /f]huf/;DaGwLxf]l8{ªaf]8{ /fv]sf], ljBfyL{ ;r]tgfsfo{qmd ;~rfng u/]sf] nufotsfk|ult ljj/0fsf af/]df klgkl/of]hgfn] hfgsf/L lbOPsf] 5 .

>d tyf /f ]hu f/dGqfno, ;fdL x]Ne]6f; :jL;OG6/sf] ck|];g g]kfn / hg;]jf;dfh g]kfn hfnkfn] lhNnfdf ;f]kl/of]hgf ;~rfngdf NofPsf]xf] .

;]S; cufl8 oL s'/fx¿ gvfg';sf7df8f}+, c;f/ #!, ;+;f/e/g}; ]S; eGg ] laifo ;w }+ Ps

sf}t'xNftfsf] ljifo aGb} cfPsf]5 . dflg;x¿ ;]S; hLjg ;'vdoagfpg] gfddf hfg]/ jf ghflgsgg} sltko …uNft' tl/sfx¿ /f]Hgk'Ub5g, h;sf sf/0f dflg;sf]lhjgdf o;Nf] emg} gsf/fTdsc;/ k'o{fpFb5 .

dflg;x¿sf] /fd|f] of}ghLjgsf Nfflu vfB kbfy{Nf] klg

lgs} dxTjk"0f { e"ldsf v]Nf\g]ub{5 . h:t} s'g} vfB kbfy{Nf]dflg;sf] sfdf]Q]hgf a9fpF5g\ eg]s]xL tTjx? 5g\, h;Nf] dflg;sf]sfdf]Q]hgfNffO gi6 ;d]t ug{]ub{5g .

dflg;x¿Nf] vfgfdfk|of]u ug{] sltko vfB kbfy{x¿Nf]of}g ;DaGwsf] a]Nff ljkl/t k|efj

;d]t k'o{fpg] ub{5g .tL dWo] s]xL vfB

kbfy{x¿sf] af/]df tNf rr{ful/G5 .cNf \sf]xNfM df lg;x¿N ff OcNf\sf]xNfsf] ;]jgNf] z/L/sf] ;]S;xd{f]gdf gf]S;fgL k'o{fpg] ub{5 .;fy} o;Nf] dflg;sf] sfdf]R5f ;d]t36fp Fb5 . o 'lgel;{6L ckm

jfl;+u6gsf cg';Gwfgst{fx¿Nf]u/]sf] Ps cg';Gwfg cg';f/cNf\sf]xNfsf] w]/} k|of]u ug{] k'?ifdf

6]:6f]:6]/f ]g sd x'G5, h;sfsf/0f dflg;sf] of}g hLjgdfgsf/fTds c;/ k'o{fpg] ub{5 .Ogh{L l8 «ÍM ahf/df kfOg]

laleGg k|sf/sf Ogh{L l8«+sNf]sfdf]Q]hgf a9fpF5 eGg] e|ddfdflg;x¿ kg{] ub{5g . t/ tkfOFslxNf\o} gkg{': . Ogh{L l8"+ssf];]jgaf6 dflg;Nf] ph{fjfg tePsf] dxz'; u5{G t/, o;df

a9L dfqfdf lrgLhGo kbfy{ ePsf

sf/0f o;Nf] dflg;x¿sf] z/L/df…6]:6f]:6]/f]g'sf :t/ 36fpFg] ub{5. o;sf] ;§fdf a¿ 3/d} ag]sf]lrgLsf] dfqf sd x'g] kmNfkm"Nfsf]h'; ;]jg ub{f pQd x'G5 . h;Nf]dflg;sf] Ogh{LNffO sfod /fVgd2t k'{ofpFg] ub{5 .

a§faGb vfB kbfy{Mdflg;x/NffO ;]S; cufl8 a§fleq

…Koflsª' ePsf] vfBkbfy{ ;]jgub{f klg gsf/fTds c;/ ug{

;Sg] b]lvPsf] 5 . o; k|sf/sfvfBkbfy {df x 'g ] ;f] l8odNf]dflg;x¿sf] z/L/sf] kfrgIfdtfNffO{g} xfgL k'o{fP/ o;Nf];]S; xd{f]gNffO ;d]t x|f; ub{5 .dfpy k|m];g/M To;}ul/ jf:gfbf/r'O{ +ud jf …dfpy k|m ]zg/'Nf ]

dflg;sf] :jf;sf] uGwNffO x6fpgd2t ub{5 ;]S; cufl8 o;sf];]jgNf] xfgL k'{ofpg ;Sg] b]lvPsf]

5 . o; k|sf/sf rLhx¿Nf]dflg;x¿df clws dfqfdfclDNfokgf …Pl;l86LÚ a9fpg]ub{5 .

a¿ dflg;x¿Nf] ;]S;

cufl8 :jf;sf] uGw x6fpgsfNffuL jf sd ug{sf NffuL xa{NfhGo lrofx¿ lkpFbf /fd|f] x'G5 .o; k|sf/sf] ;fjwfgLx¿ ckgfpg;lsPdf df lg;sf ] ; ]S;k/km {d ]G;df /fd| f ] ;xo f ]uk'o{fpFb5 . -Ph]G;L

sfof{no, lhNNff k|zf;g sfof{no, dfnkf]t sfof{no, gfkL zfvf, e"ld;'wf/ sfof{no h:tf sfof{nosf]xftfleq /x]sf k;n tyf bnfnn] a9L /sd lnP/ x'nfs l6s6 laqmL ug]{ ub{5g\ .a9L k|of]udf cfpg] !) ¿k}ofF b/sf] l6s6sf] !% ?k}}ofFdf v'n]cfd laqmL eO/x]klg ;DalGwt lgsfosf]Wofg k'u]sf] 5}g . lhNnf x'nfs sfof{no wg'iffsf] tYofª\scg';f/ b}lgs sl/a !% xhf/ ?k}ofF a/fa/sf]x'nfs l6s6 laqmL x'g] u/]sf] 5 . o;dWo] !) ?k}ofF b/sf] l6s6 a9L laqmL x'G5 .a9L /sd lnP/ x'nfs l6s6 laqmL ug'{ u}/sfg'gL sfd xf] . lhNNff x'nfs sfof{no wg'iffdf k|d'v k[y/fhs6'jfnn] o:tf] sfd ug]{nfO{ lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{non] sf/afxL ug'{k5{ eGg'eof] .:d/0f /xf];\, lhNNff k|zf;g sfof{no xftfleq} /x]sf k;ndf a9L /sd lnP/ l6s6 laqmL ug]{ u/]sf] k|ToIf¿kdf b]Vg ;lsG5 . a9L /sd lnP/ l6s6 laqmL u/]sf] s;}n] ph'/L lbP cfkm"x¿n] sf/afxL ug]{ lhNnfk|zf;g sfof{nosf Ps sd{rf/L atfP . lhNnf x'nfs sfof{non] l6s6 vkt x'g] ;/sf/L sfof{nodf ;xh¿kdf l6s6 pknAw u/fpg] k|jGw ldnfpg'kg]{ ;]jfu|fxLsf] dfu 5 .

af9L /sd lnP/ ===

>]i7sf] g]t[Tjdf @! ;b:oLo 6f]nLut c;f/ @&, @* / @( ut]ljxf/ uPsf] lyof] . 6f ]nLn]g]kfndf 3'Dg] :yfg, k"jf{Grnsf]ko{6sLo :ynsf ;DaGwdfljxf/sf hgtfnfO{ ljleGg kf]i6/,kmf ]6f ], a|fph/sf] dfWodaf6hfgsf/L u/fPsf] lyof] .

/fi6«JofkL v'nf ;'l6ª k|ltof]lutf k|f/Desf7df8fF}, #! c;f/ . g]kfn ;'l6ª;ª\3sf] cfof]hgfdf cfhb]lv/fi6"JofkL v'nf ;'l6ª k|ltof]lutfk|f/De ePsf] 5 .k|ltof]lutfdfljleGg !^ lhNnf, b'O{ ljefuLo6f]nL -g]kfn k|x/L / g]kfn cfdL{_sf u/L *) v]nf8Lsf] ;xeflutf/x]sf] ;ª\3sf ;lrj k|bLk vftLn]hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

;ftbf]af6f ]l:yt cGt/f{li6«ov]ns'b kl/;/df /x]sf] ;'l6ª/]Ghdf ePsf] k|ltof]lutfdf k'?if/ dlxnfsf] !) ld6/ Po/ /fOkmn/ k]:tf]ndf k|lt:kwf{ x'g]5 .;fpg # ut ] ;DkGg x 'g ]k|ltof]lutfsf] lah]tf v]nf8Ln] ?!) xhf/ tyf pklah]tfn] ? kfFrxhf/sf ;fy} l;N8 tyf kbs

k|fKt ug]{5g\ .k|ltof]lutfsf] Ps sfo{qmdaLrpb\3f6g ub}{ /fli6«o v]ns'bkl/ifb\sf ;b:o-;lrj o'j/fhnfdfn] v]nf8Lsf] v]n Ifdtfclej[l4 ug{ b]zsf ljleGg:yfgdf v]n k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fnfO{k|yfldstfdf /flvPsf] atfpg'eof].

klx/f]n] k'n nu]kl5 ;DaGwlaR5]b;ª\v'jf;ef, #! c;f/ . ;ª\v'jf;ef/ ef]hk'/ lhNnf hf]8\g] emf]n'ª\u]k'nsf] n7f/f] dflyaf6 v;]sf] klx/f]n]r'8fPkl5 b 'O{ lhNnfaLrsf]

;DaGwlaR5]b ePsf] 5 .;ª\v'jf;eflhNnfsf] lztnkf6L uflj; /ef]hk'/ lhNnfsf] d"nkfgL uflj;hf]8\g] c?0f vf]nfdf /x]sf] emf]n'ª\u]

k'n b'O{ lbgcl3 dflyaf6 v;]sf]klx/f]n] r'8fPkl5 cfthfjtdf;d:of ePsf] lztnkf6Lsf hLjgg]kfnn] atfpg'eof] .

akm{km\n' k|fljlws ;ldltsf] a}7s ;DkGg;nf{xL, #! c;f/ . lhNnf :t/Loakm{km\n' k|fljlws ;ldltsf] a}7scfh dn+ujfdf ;DkGg ePsf]5 . lhNnf kz' ;]jf sfof{no;nf{xLsf] cfof]hgfdf ePsf] a}7sdflxpFb} dlxgfdf b]vf kg] a8{km\n'' /f]uudL{ dlxgfdf klg b]zdf b]lvgyfn]sf]n] To; ;DaGwdf 5nkmn

ug{sf nflu a}7ssf] cfof]hgful/Psf] lyof] . sf7df08f}df udL{dlxgfdf * :yfgdf a|]scfp6ePkl5 cfhsf] a}7s af]nfOPsf]kz' ;]jfsf al/i7 kz' lrlsT;shulj/ ofbjn] hfgs/L lbg'eof] .a}7sdf s'v'/f cf];f/ k;f/dflgu/fgL a9fOg] / hf]lvd k"0f{ If]qsf]

klxrfg ul/ lgu/fgL a9fpg] lg0f{oul/g'sf] ;fy} lhNnfsf ljleGg:yfgdf hyfeflj ?kdf sfl6g]s'v'/fx?nfO{ Jojl:yt ul/g] lg0f{oklg ePsf] 5 . To;}u/L ;b/d'sfddn+ujfdf hyfeflj ?kdf sfl6g]v;L tyf s'v'/fnfO{ ayzfnfdfsfl6g] lg0f{o ul/Psf] 5 .

dw]z kf]i6 @)&) >fj0f ! ut], d+unjf/ lh=k|= sf= ;nf{xL btf{ gDa/ $@÷)^^÷)^&

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g/fo0fL gbLdf j[4 a]kQflrtjg, #! c;f/ . e/tk'/gu/kf lnsf–! l:yt xl/x/dlGb/sf] bz{g ug{ cfPsf Psj[4 gf/fo0fL gbLdf a]kQf ePsf5g\ . lhNnf k|x/L sfof{nolrtjgsf cg';f/ d]3f}nL–*

jN8{ Sofl;gf] l;6Lsf gfdn] k|Voftdsfp ut xKtf eg] k"/} alnp8doaGof] . OG6/g];gn OlG8og lkmNdPs]8]dL cjf8{ cfOkmfn] o:tf] sfdu/]sf] lyof] . tLglbg] cfOkmf ljs]G8sf] d'Vo cfsif{0f lyof] ut zlgaf/sf]cjf8{ ljt/0f .

eJo ;df/f ]xsf nflukfFrtf/] ljzfn e]lg;g l/;f]6{l:ytsf]6fO{ P/]gf emlsemsfp l;+ufl/Psf]lyof ] . alnp8 ;]lnla |6Lx¿sf];xeflutf /x]sf] ;df/f]xdf bz{ssf]afSnf] 3'OFrf] lyof] . cjf8{ 3f]if0ffeGbfklg lu|g sfk{]6df ePsf] UNofd/ jif{fn]w]/}nfO{ df]lxt kf/]sf] b]lvGYof] .

ADMISSION OPEN

;Dks{ :yfg

…… c?sf] e/ gk/f}F, :jo+ cfkm}F cfTd lge{/ / /f]huf/ agf+} ÚÚ

ljBfyL{x?sf] klxnf] /f]hfO{, c+rn 6k l/hN6, ldlynfsf] uf}/j,;'–k|l;4 tflnd s]Gb|z+s/ 6]lSgsn 6«]lgË ;]G6/df CMA c=x]=j=– !% dlxg], Electrical sub overseer-ljB't ;a ce/l;o/_– !% dlxg], Basic surveing cldg-gfkL_ tflnd– !% dlxg]sf]if{df SLC kf; tyf df}sf kl/Iff lbg nfu]sf ljBfyL{x? b/vf:t kmf/d el/ sd;do / sd vr{df g} /f]huf/ agf}F .

k'/fgf] a;kfs{ ,k]l7of /f]8 , hgsk'/– & kmf]g g+= )$!–%@##^@,(*$$)#*#^&

æ k|fljlws lzIff cfhsf] cfjZostfÆ

kmf/d eg]{ clGtd ldltM– @)&)÷)$÷)$ ut]k|j]z kl/Iff x'g] ldltM– @)&)÷)$÷)( ut],a'waf/ ljxfg *M)) ah ]

gf]6M– Electrical tyfAmin sf]if{ k9\g] ljBfyL{x?nfO{Computer Basic courselk|m -Free_df k9fOG5 .

lrl8ofvfgfdf yk u}+F8fnlntk'/, #! c;f/ . nlntk'/h fjnfv]n l :yt ;b/lrl8ofvfgfdf Pp6f efn] u}+8fylkPsf] 5 . lrtjg /fli6«olgs'~hdf s]xL ;docl3 af3sf]cfqmd0faf6 ;fdfGo 3fOt]ePsfn] ;f] u}+8fnfO{ gofF 7fpFdf;xh eO{ pkrf/ k|efjsf/L x'g]

ePsfn] ;f] u}+8fnfO{ oxfF NofOPsf]lrl8ofvfgf ;+/If0f clws[t;l/tf 1jfnLn] atfpg'eof] .6 «sdf cfOtaf/ ; f Fe mNofOk'¥ofOPsf] ;f] u+}8f ;xh} vfg]a:g] ul//x]sfn] cfh}b]lv ;b/lrl8ofvfgfdf bz{s bL3f{df/flvPsf] 5 .

z+s/ 6]lSgsn 6«]lgË ;]G6/

afndlGb/ rf]s dn+ujf ;nf{xL , kmf]g )$^–%@)%%#, df]= (*%$)#%*()

egf{ v'Nof] ¤ egf{ v'Nof] ¤¤ egf{ v'Nof] ¤¤¤

jL/]Gb| OlG:6Ro'6 ckm d]l8sn P08 8]G6n 6]Sgf]nf]hL, hgsk'/wfd -kunfafaf wd{zfnfsf] blIf0f k§L_

cGt/f{li6«o :t/sf] k|fljlws dfkb08 cg'?k :yflkt, ;a}eGbf k'/fgf], pRrtd k|ltkmn k|fKt ( jif{ k'/fu/L !) cf}+ jif{df ;kmntf ;fy k|j]z u/]sf] o; ;+:yfdf z}lIfs ;q @)&).)&! sf] nflu egf{ v'Nnf ul/Psf] 5 .k|fljlws lzIff tyf Jofj;flos tflnd kl/ifb (CTEVT) åf/f dfGotf tyf (T.U.) af6 ;dsIftf k|fKt .

z}lIfs ;q @)&)÷)&! df x]Ny cl;:6]G6 (H.A.) df egf{sf] nflu sfo{qmd

-! _ kmf/d ljt/0f / a'emfpg ] ldltM–

@)&) ;fn c;f/ ̂ ut] b]lv >fj0f $ ut];Dd

-@_ kmf/d kfOg] / a'emfpg] :yfgM– ;+:yfsf]k|zf;g zfvf

-#_ kmf/d kfOg] / a'emfpg] ;doM– ljxfg &ah]b]lv lbp“;f] % ah];Dd

k|j]z k/LIff x'g] ldlt M–

-s_ 5fqj[lt tkm{M @)&) >fj0f !! ut] z'qmjf/,lbp“;f]#M)) ah]

-v_ k"0f{ z'NsLo tkm{M@)&) >fj0f !@ ut] zlgjf/

ljxfg *M)) ah]

-u_ k/LIff cjlwM@ 306f #) ldg]6 dfq .

;+:yfsf] ljz]i ftfx?M–

!_ bIf tyf cg'ejL k|ltli7t ljz]if1 k|lzIfsx?åf/f cWofkg . -@_ k"0f{ ljsl;t k|of]uzfnf #_ LCDProjector åf/f cWofkg -$_ xfjf / k|sfzsf] k"0f{ Joj:yf ePsf cfw'lgs ejg tyf h]g]/]6/sf] Joj:yf

ePsf] %_ o; SofDk;af6 plt0f{ ePsf ljBFyL{x? b]z tyf ljb]zdf ;lhn} ;+u MBBS tyf BPH df

cWoog ul//x]sf 5g\ .^_ g]kfn clw/fHo el/sf cf7j6f ;+:yfnfO{ ;dsIftf lbPsf] dWo] c+rn el/d}

jL/]Gb| OlG:6Ro'6 Psdfq ;+:yf ePsf] . &_ @$ ;} 306f Net sf] Joj:yf ePsf] . -*_ C.C. Sofd/fåf/f

Supervision / Monitoring sf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] .

l gb ] {zs M k | f =8 f /fd :j fy { / f o, k mf ] gM)$!–%@!*!) (&$$))!^^( ;+:yfkLsfM ;+lhtf s'df/L, df ]= M(*%$)@%%)&, (*$$)%%#*& lk |lG;knM /fw ] Zofd ;fx ,kmf]gM )$!–%@^#^^, (*$$)@!%*%

dw]z ;dfrf/bftf;nf{xL, #! c;f/ . ;nf{xLsfljleGg If]qx?df gbLn] u/]sf]Ifltaf/] cfh s]lGb|o b}ljs k|sf]kp4f/ ;ldltsf] pRr :t/Lo6f]nLn] :ynut cg'udg tyflg/LIf0f u/]sf] 5 .

l;rfO+{ dGqfnosf ;x;lrj bfg /Tg zfSosf] g]t[TjdfcfPsf ( ;b:oLo 6f ]nLn ];nf{xLsf ljleGg If]qdf jfudtL,nvgb]xL tyf lemdgbLn] u/]sf]Ifltaf/]df :ynut cg'udg tyflg/LIf0f u/]sf] 5 .

gbL k|efljt If]qsf] pRr :t/Lo 6f]nLåf/f cg'udg6f]nLn] nvgb]xL gbLn]

3'sf} {nL, g]qu+h, xl/k'/ tyfkm 'nk/f;L uf lj;df u/ ]sf ]s6fgsf] lg/LIf0f tyf cg'udgu/]sf 5g . To;t} jfudtL gbLn]u/]sf] s6fg /fh3f6 tyf blIf0fLIf ]qsf] cg'udg u/]sf] lhNnfk|zf;g sfof{no k|zf;lsoclws[t kjg ;'a]bLn] hfgsf/Llbg'eof] .

km'nk/f;L uflj;dfnvgb]xL gbLg} a:tLlt/ k:g]vt/fdf /x]sf] 5 . eg] cGo:yfgx?df pAhfp hldg s6fg

u/]sf] atfPsf 5g\ . ;dod}gbLnfO{ lgoGq0f ug{ ;lsog eg]lgs} 7"nf] wgdfnsf] Iflt klg;Defjgf /x]sf] 6f ]nLsf Ps;b:on] atfP . gbLnfO{ s;/LlgoGq0f ug{ ;lsG5 / k|efljtePsfx?nfO{ s;l/ /fxt k|bfgug{ ;lsG5 eGg] ljifodf 6f]nLn]s] lGb |o ;ldltnfO{ k|ltj]bga'emfpg] sfo{qmd klg /x]sf] 5 .6f ]nLdf u[x, k//fi6«, :jf:Yo,l;rfO+{, :yflgo ljsf;, ef}ltsof]hgf tyf lgdf{0f dGqfnosfPs–Ps hgf k|ltlgwL /x]sf

>Lnª\sfnfO{ pkflwsf7df8fF}, #! c;f/ . g]kfnelnan ;ª\3sf] cfof]hgdf cfh;DkGg blIf0f Pl;ofnL cfdGq0felnan k|ltof]lutfsf] pkflw>Lnª\sfn] xft kf/]sf ] 5 .lqk'/]Zj/l:yt /fli6«o v]ns'bkl/ifb\sf ] se8{xndf ePsf]kmfOgn v]ndf >Lnª\sfn] @%-@@,@%-!( / @%-@# sf] ;f]emf] ;]6dfdflNbE;nfO{ k/flht ub}{ pkflwprfn]sf] xf] . pkflw;Fu} >Lnª\sfn]? b'O{ nfv k'/:sf/ ;d]t xftkf¥of] .

To;}u/L k|ltof]lutfdf bf];|f] :yfgk|fKt u/]sf] dflNbE;n] ? Psnfv / t];|f] :yfgdf /x]sf] g]kfnn]? %) xhf/ k'/:sf/ k|fKt u/] .ckmuflg:tfgn] eg] s'g} klg v]nlhTg ;s]g .lah]tf v]nf8LnfO{ /fli6«o v]ns'bkl/ifb\sf ;b:o;lrj o'j/fhnfdf , pkf WoI f lktf Da/ltlD;gf, g]kfn elnan ;ª\sfcWoI f bfgax fb ' /tfdfªnufotn] k'/:sf/ k|bfgug'{eof] .

lgjf;L ^( jifL{o s[i0fb]j lu/LdlGb/ bz{gsf nflu glhs}/x]sf] gf/fo0fLdf g'xfpg] qmddf;f]daf/ ck/fXg # ah] 8'a]sfx'g\ . pgsf] vf]hL eO/x]sf]k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

a]kQf o'js d[t km]nf/fhlj/fh, #! c;f/ . ;Kt/Lsf]eujtk'/ uflj;df cfh laxfgPs o'jssf] zj e]l6Psf] 5 .c fOtaf/ / f ltb ] lv a]kQfl5Ggd:tf uflj;–! 3/ eO{aygfxf uflj;–( l:yt ;;'/fnLa:g] u/]sf @) jifL{o ;Gtf]ifdl/ssf] zj ;f]daf/ laxfgeujtk'/–& l:yt kf]v/Ldfe]l6Psf] xf] .

9SsL, gfª\nf] laqmLu/]/ ;f9'bfO;Fu ;;'/fnL 3/kms] {sf pgn] aLr af6f]dfcTolws dfbs kbfy{ ;]jg u/]sf]

;f9'bfO sf]rfevf/L uflj;–* sf@* jif L {o jL/ ]Gb | dl/sn]atfpg'eof] .

Ps af]tn /S;L vfP/5' l§Psf pgL ;;'/fnL 3/gk'u]kl5 k|x/LnfO{ hfgsf/L lbO{/ftel/ vf]hL u/]sf] / laxfgkf]v/Ldf 8'a]/ d[To ' ePsf]cj:yfdf km]nf k/]sf] pxfFn]atfpg'eof] .zjnfO { ;u/dfyf c~rnc:ktfn /fhlj/fh Nofp Fb}ul/Psf] / ;f]daf/ k/LIf0f ul/g]c:ktfnn] hgfPsf] 5 .

sf7df8f}F, #! c;f/ . d'n'ssf] !*xhf/ ;fd'bflos jg;Fu cfa4 Pss/f]8 @) nfv hgtfnfO{ a]jf:tfu/]/ NofOPsf] ah]6n] g]kfnLhgtfnO{ ;d[l4tkm{ pGd'v u/fpgg;Sg] ts{ /flvPsf] 5 .

lu |g km fp G8 ];gn ]…ah]6n] jg If]qnfO{ s;/L ;Daf]wgu/]sf] 5Ú ljifosf] cGtlqm{ofdf;d'bflos jg If]qdf lqmofzLn;/f]sf/ ePsf / u}/;/sf/L;ª\3;+:yfsf k|ltlglwn] o; If]qdf;+nUg hgzlQmnfO{ lgliqmo lg:t]ht'Nofpg] xs{t u/]sf] cf/f ]knufP . nf]stGqsf] cToGt} /fd|f]cEof; ul//x]sf ;fd'bflos jgIf]qdf lqmofzLn cflbjf;L hghflt/ pTkLl8tsf] cfsfª\Iffdf uDeL/rf]6 k'¥ofOPsf] atfpFb} pgLx?n];/sf/ cfkm}Fn] to u/]sf] …;d[l4sfnflu jgÚ eGg] gf/fsf] ah]6n]wHhL p8fPsf] wf/0ff JoQm u/] .d'n'ssf] ufx{:y pTkfbgdf !%k|ltzt;Ddsf] of]ubfg lbg] jgIf]q tyf ul/aL lgjf/0fsf ]dxTjk"0f{ kf6fsf ?kdf ;fd'bflosjgn] k'¥ofPsf] of]ubfgsf] ;/sf/n]dxTj a'em\g g;s]sf] atfpFb}jQmfn] o;af6 ;/sf/ hgpQ/bfoL5}g eGg] k'li6 u/]sf] cf/f]knufP .

…;d[l4sf nflujgÚ M ah]6 k'u]g

k;f{, #! c;f/ . lhNnfsf] ljleGg:yfgaf6 k|x/Ln] cfh laxfg (#lsnf ] k| ltalGwt nfu'cf }i fwr/];;lxt b'O{ hgfnfO{ kqmfpu/]sf] 5 .

k | x / Ln ] k; f {s f ]t'N;La/jf–# df kg]{ l;S6f vf]nflt/af6 a]jfl/;] cj:yfdf *!lsnf] / jL/uGhsf] >Lk'/af6 !@lsnf] r/];;lxt b'O{ hgfnfO{kqmfp u/]sf] xf] .

;z:q k |x /L ;Ldfa];Sofd le:jfaf6 v6]sf] ;z:qk|x/L 6f ]nLn] lgoldt u:tLsf]qmddf a]jfl/;] cj:yfdf *!lsnf] r/]; a/fdb u/L cfjZos

(# lsnf] r/];;lxt b'O{ kqmfpsf/afxLsf] nflu Onfsf k|x/Lsfof{no kf]vl/ofdf a'emfPsf]k|x/L lg/LIfs k'?iff ]Qd kf08]n]hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .g ]kfnaf6 ef/ttkm { n }hfgnfluPsf] r/]; ;z:q k|x/Ln]lgoGq0 fdf lng vf ] Hb fsf/f]af/Ln] vf]nfsf] lt/df ̂ ofFsLkm/f/ ePsf] lg/LIfs kf08]n]atfpg'ePsf] 5 .To:t} u|fdL0f e]uaf6 vl/bul/Psf ] nfu'cf } ifw z/L/dfn'sfOl5kfO{ jL/uGh leqØfpg]qmddf ljz]if ;'/fsLsf] cfwf/dfc~rn k|x/L sfof{no gf/fo0fLjL/uGhsf] 6f]nLn] >Lk'/af6 b'O{

hgfnfO{ lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] 5 .b]j/afgf-@ lgjf;L ?;dxDbcG;f/L / >Lk'/ lgjf;L hf]uLnfn;fxnfO{ lgoGq0fdf lnOPsf] j8fk|x/L sfof{no >Lk'/sf OGrf{hk|x/L lg/LIfs u0f]z rGbn]hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .r/ ];; lxt k qm fp k/ ]s fcleo'QmnfO{ ;fj{hlgs ub}{lg/LIfs rGbn] cG;/L / ;fxaf6@% k]s]6 r/]; a/fdb ul/Psf]atfpg'eof] . kqmfp k/]sfcleo'QmnfO{ lhNnf k|x/L sfof{nok;f{sf] lx/f;tdf /fvL cfjZoscg';Gwfg eO/x]sf ] k |x/Ln]hgfPsf] 5 .

5g\ . eg] k|x/L k|wfg sfof{nosfPs hgf k|x/L pkl/Ifs ;d]t/x]sf 5g\ .

;nf{xL cfPsf 6f]nLn]af/f tyf /f }tx6 nufotsflhNnfx?df klg gbLn] u/]sf]Ifltsf] :ynut cg'udg tyflg/LIf0f u/]sf] 5 .

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kl/ro lbpF