Languages
Pages
Legal
@)&) ;fn c;f/ !) ut] ;f]djf/ ( 24 June 2013 ) d'No ?= #@ .–
k[i7 ;+Vof M $
nf]stGq / ;+3Lotfk|lt ;dlk{t
aif{ # c+s #)%
Madhesh Post Daily
;nf{xL / wg'iffaf6 Ps};fy k|sflzt klxnf] /fli6«o b}lgs
ldlynfsf] k/Dk/fut ;+uLt dfly rrf{dw]z ;dfrf/bftfwg'iff, ( c;f/ . ldlynfsf]k/Dk/fut ;+uLt nf]k xF'b} uPsf]a ]nf c fO {taf/ hgsk '/dfldlynfsf] k/Dk/fut ;+uLtsfljifodf rrf{ ePsf] 5 . g]kfn;+uLt tyf gf6\o k|1f k|lti7fgsf]cfof]hgf tyf jl/i7 ;flxTosf/8f= /fh]Gb | k |f;b ljdnsf]cWoIftfdf ePsf] …ldlynfs]k/Dk/fut ;+uLt cf sf7df08"d]Ps/ k|efjÚ ljifos ljrf/uf]i7Ldf ;flxTosf/ lw/]Gb| k|]dlif{n]sfo{kq k|:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] .:yflgo cfof]hs cfnfk ;+uLtljBfno /x]s]f pQm sfo{qmddf
:yflgo cfjZostf
;DaGwL lj1fkg dfq?= %) df
M ;Dks{ gDa/ Mhgsk'/ M–
(*)&*#)@))dn+ujf M–
(&$$))#*)^
Admission
Helpline . .
DR. K.N.MODI UNIVERSITYEstablished by the Govt. of Rajsthan,under Dr. K.N.Modi University Act,(Act No. 8 of 2010) & approved by UGC under sectiom 2 (f) of UGC Act,(1956)
ANNOUNCES ADMISSION
COURSES OFFEREDOversear
B.ArchSchool of Architecture
Dr. K. N. Modi University isan approved center for
National aptitude Test forArchitecture (NATA)
B.E(Regular/Integrated/Lateral Entry )CS, CE, ECE, EE, ME, Civil, IT, Chemical & Automobile Engg.
M.ECSE,VLSI Design, IT, EE,IE,Energy Engg., CAD, CAM
BBAFinancial Accounting,RetailManagement, Banking &
Finance
MBAMarketing, HRM,Finance,IT, Retail Management &International Business
BCA MCAB.Com M.Com
B.A M.A(Pass Course) (All Courses)
(Pass Course &LLB LLM
Ph.D
29 june , 2013 (2070-3-15) Time : 10 am
6 july , 2013 (2070-3-22) Time : 8 - 10 am
SCHOLARSHIP EXAM @
JANAKI HIGH SCHOOLNear Barahbigha, JNK
DR. KEDARNATH MODI FOUNDATIONwww.knmodifoundation.org
36,000Students
6900+Placements
9,000Girl students
1,000+Girls in Hostel
26Campuses
200Acres of land
52 Courses
700+ Faculities
NEWAI (JAIPUR) RAJSTHAN (INDIA) www.dknmu.orgDR. K.N.MODI UNIVERSITY
MURALI CHOWK, JANAKPURUNIGOAL INT. EDU. CONSULTANCY
Established by th Govt. of Rjasthan, under Dr. K.N.Modi University Act.(Act No 8 of 2010)& approved by UGC under section 2(f ) of UGC Act, (1956)
CS,CE,EE,ECE,ME,Civil,IT & Automobile Engg.
041-527561, 98158004949801607901/02/03/04/05
E-mail : [email protected]
k|j]z kl/Iff Mciff9 @* ut]
Congratulations to SLC graduates!Admission
OpenScienceManagment
g]kfns} pTs[i6 !( cf } :yfgdf /xL ljut 8]9 bzs b]lv, z }lIfs If ]qdfpNn]vlgo of]ubfg k'¥ofpb} cfO/x]sf] o; sn]hsf] z}lIfs ;q @)&) sf] sIff!! sf nflu lj1fg tyf jfl0fHo ;+sfodf egf{sf nflu b]xfo jdf]lhd sfo{s|d/x]sf] Joxf]/f ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .
wg'iff ,dxf]t/L ,;nf{xL / l;/xf nufot lhNnfsf h]x]Gbf/ pTs[i6 $) hgfljBfyL{nfO{ ljut jif{ b]lv !))% 6\o'zg lkm lgMz'Ns ul/ ;'k/ kmf]l6 {of ]hgf cGtu{t lj1fg ;+sfo tk{m sIff ;+rfng x'b} cfPsf]df o; jif{b ]lv jfl0Ho ;+sfodf ;d]t $) hgf ljBfyL{nfO { !))% 6\o'zg lkmlgMz'Ns ul/ sIff ; +rfng ug]{ dxTjk'0f { of ]hgf .
kmf]gM M )$!–%@#^^ ,̂ %@)^^@, km}S; M %@%$)*ljz ]ifhfgsfl/sf
Affilated to HSEB
egf { sfo{s|d
kmf/d ljt/0f M @)&)÷)@÷#! b]lvk |j ]z kl/Iff M @)&)÷)#÷@& -laxfg *M)) jh]_glthf k |sfzg M @)&)÷)#÷@(cGtjftf { M @)&)÷)#÷#) b]lv @)&)÷)#÷#!gfdf +sg M @)&)÷)#÷#) b]lv @)&)÷)$÷)^sIff ; +rfng M @)&)÷)$÷)& b]lv
Web: mmcjnk.edu.np, E-mail: [email protected]
df]8]n dlN6kn sn]hhgsk'/ –$
egf{ v'Nof] . egf{ v'Nof] .. egf{ v'Nof] ...S.L.C. ptL0f{ u/]sf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ H.A. k9\gsf] nflu ;'j0f{ cj;/C.T.E.V.T åf/f dfGotf k |fKt ldlynf 6]lSgsn Ps]8dL k|f=ln=åf/f
;+rflnt # jif]{ x]Ny cl;:6]G6-H.A._ df egf{ v'Nof] .
z}lIfs of]Uotf M S.L.C. ptL0f { tyf C.M.A. df ^*=##Ü c+s NofO{ ptL0f {
kmf/d a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&) >fj0f $ z'qmaf/ ;Dd
k|j]z kl/Iff x'g] ldltM5fqj[lt tkm{ M @)&) >fj0f !! ut] z'qmaf/ lbpF;f] # ah]
k'0f { z'NsLo tkm{ M @)&) >fj0f !@ ut] zlgjf/ ljxfg * ah]
;Dks{ ;do M laxfg &M))ah] b]lv ;fFem ^M)) ah] ;Dd
cfjZos hfgsf/L
Mithila Technical Academy Pvt.Ltd. Janakpur-4,mahabir Chowk
Tel/Fax 00977-41-526189 Mob.9844098111, 9844020888, 9807828277
;flxTosf/L k| ]dlif {n] at{dfgcj:yfdf ldlynfsf] ;+uLtscj:yf tyf ;dfwfgsf pkfox?sf];DaGwdf sfo{kq k|:t't ug'{ePsf]lyof] . g]kfn ;+uLt tyf gf6\ok|1f k|lti7fgsf s'nklt cDa/u'?ªsf] k|d'v cfltYodf ePsf]pQm sfo{qmddf l6Kk0fL ub}{cjw]z kf]v/]n hgsk'/Lofn]hgsk'/sf] d7dlGb/x?df /x]s]fkf08'lnkLdf 5l/o]sf d}lynL/rgfx?nfO{ ;+sng ug'{kg]{ atfpg'eof] . csf{ l6Kk0fLstf{ d'tL{sf/of]u]Gb| k+l8tn] sfo{kq PsklIfo/x]s]f cf/f]k nufpg' eo]f .sfo{kqdf ef/tsf] ldlynfsf
;+uLt 3/fgfx?sf] af/]df dfqhfgsf/L u/fOPsf] atfpFb} pxfFn]g ]k fnsf ] ld lynfdf k lgk/Dk/fut ;+uLtsf 3/fgfx?sf]vf]hL ug'{kg] { atfpg' eof] .ljrf/uf]i7Ldf af]Nb} jl/i7 kqsf//fh]Zj/ g]kfnLn] sfo{kqdf u|fld0f;+uLt, ;Nx]zsf] Oltxf;sf af/]dfklg hfgsf/L lbg'kg]{ atfpg'eof] . To:t} g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3wg'iffsf cWoIf /fdclzif ofbjn]dxndf a;]/ emf]k8Ldf a:g]s]faf/]df syf n]lvPsf] h:t} pQmsfo{kq /x]s]f l6Kk0fL ug'{eof] .sfo{qmddf ;flxTosf/ /}jlt/dg
k'n lgdf{0f gx'Fbf ;j{;fwf/0f hf]lvd k"0f{ ofqfdfdw]z ;dfrf/bftfdxf]t/L, ( c;f/ . 7]s]bf/sf]nfk/jfxLsf] sf/0f ;dod} k'nlgdf{0f gx'Fbf dxf]Q/Lsf] hn]Zj/dl6xfg ;8s v08df ;j{;fwf/0fofq' hf]lvd k"0f{ ofqfug{ afWoePsf 5g .7]Ssf lnPsf] sDkgLn] ;f] k'nsf]lgdf{0f sfo nfut /sd eGbflgs} sd /sdn] 7]Ssf ln klgljleGg jxfg jgfpFb}l9nf] ul/ sfd z'? u/]sf]n];j{;fwf/0fnfO{ hf]lvdk"0f{ ofqf ug'{k/]sf] :yflgo x?n] atfP .s]xL lbg b]lv k/]sf] clj/njiff{sf] kflg k'n lgdf{0f :yndfjgfO{Psf] 8fO{e;{gdf b'O{ lkm6 afFsL k[i7 # df
;Dd hDdf ePkl5 ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{hf]lvdk"0f{ ofqf ug'{ k/]sf] xf] .;jf/ L ;fwfg ;d]t ; f ] lx
8fO{e;{gaf6 cfjt hfjt ug'{ kg]{ePsf]n] yk hf]lvd /x]sf] ;'ufsf
dxf]Q/Ldf %) nfv n'6\g] tLg hgf ;fj{hlgsdw]z ;dfrf/bftfdxf]t/L, ( c;f/ . uPsf] h]7@( ut] dxf]Q/Lsf] uf}zfnfaf6;xof]uL ljsf; a}+ssf] %) nfv?k}ofF n'6\g] dWo]sf tLg hgfn'6]/fnfO{ k|x/Ln] ;fj{hlgs u/]sf]5 .lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no hn]Zj/dfcfh kqsf/ ;Dd]ng u/L k|x/Ln]36gfsf d'Vo of]hgfsf/x?nfO{
;fj{hlgs u/]sf] xf] . dxf]Q/Lsf]uf}zfnf # sf @& jifL{o wd]{Gb|;fx, dxf]Q/L /fdgu/ ! sf $^jifL{o lzjf ;fx / ;nf{xL nfnaGbL@ sf @@ jif{sf /ljGb| df]QmfgnfO{;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] xf]] .k|x/Ln] pgLx?sf] ;fyaf6 a/fdbu/]sf] ! nfv &) xhf/ ?k}ofF klgkqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf ;fj{hlgs u/]sf]5 . hgsk'/df /x]sf] g]kfn /fi6«
a}+saf6 lgsflnPsf] %) nfv?k}of F ;xof]uL ljsf; a}+ssf]uf}zfnf zfvftkm{ lnP/ cfpFb}ubf{ h]7 @( ut] lbpF;f] tLg ah]pg Lx?n] a } +ssf So f l;o/gjnlszf]/ 7fs'/, uf8L rfns>Lk|;fb rf}w/L / a}+ss} sd{rf/Lb]jgf/fo0f d08nnfO{ lgoGq0fdflnP/ ?k}of F n'6L km/f/ ePsflyP .
afFsL k[i7 # df
dw]z kf]i6 @)&) c;f/ !) ut], ;f]djf/
dxf ]Q/L /f }tx6;nf{xL c:ktfn %@)!##laB't k|flws/0f %@!%^)bdsn %@))))PDj'n]G;-/]8qm;_ %@)!(%b'/ ;+rf/ dd{t !(*lh= k|zf;g sf %@)!&&lh= vfg]kfgL %@)!$*lh=k|=sf dn+ujf %@))((O k|x/L sf= xl/jg %#)%!!O k|x/L sf= xl/k'/ ^@)#))O k|x/L sf= a/xyjf %$)#$!O k|x/L sf= O{Zj/k'/ ^()@!&lh 6«f sf gjnk'/ %&)#!%;z:q k| an %@!!#%;nf{xL SofDk; %@)#&#b ;xf/f PDa'n]G; %@))!@hfgsL nh %@!@()
cr+n c:ktfn %@))## wg'iff c:ktfn %@%*)) lh=k|=sf= %@))(( hgkf bdsn %@))!! ;z:q k| an %@&@!# PDa'n]G;–/]8qm; !)@ ;'/Iff u'Nd a}/]s %@^%*^ Po/kf]6{ %@))$$ hgsk'/ /]Nj] %@)@!! cf+vf c:ktfn %@)#(& ljB't km\oFh zfvf %@)!%! a'4 Po/ %@^@($ otL Po/nfOG; %@))$* uf]/vf Po/ %@^@($ /]l8of] dw]z %@*@)&
lh k|x/L sf= %@)!&&%@)!((
lh=6flkms rk'/ %$)!((c:ktfn %@)#@*bdsn %@)#@$laB't %@)@&^/]8qm; %@)!$!e+;f/ sfo{no %@)@!)O k| sf rk'/ %@()!#Ok|sf= u8'/f %^%!((Ok|sf= u+uflkk/f ^()!))g]kfn 6]lnsd %@)@@@b ;xf/f PDa'n]G; %@!$!%
uf}/ gu/kflnsf %@)@($
lh k|x/L sf= %@)!((k|x/L sfG6f]n %@)))(lhNnf c:ktfn %@))&)af?0f ofGq %@))(&PDa'n]G; %@)!))ljB't kmo'h zfvf %@))^^
%@)!^^e+;f/ sfo{no %@!!$@u0f]z o'jf sld6 %@^#^)le7fdf]8 k| rf}sL %@)@)(Ok|sf alb{af; %%%))^Ok|sf uf}znf %@($)#l5Gd:tfu0f alb{af;%@(^!(
b ;xf/f PDa'n]G; %@)^&&
;nf{xL wg'if f
dxTjk"0f{ 6]lnkmf]g gDa/x?
@
% M )) elQm uLt ^ M )) ;femf va/ ^ M #) elQm uLt & M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ & M !% gd:sf/ dw]z * M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ * M !% lxGbL uLt ( M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ ( M !% ef]hk'l/of aafn !) M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ !) M !% lxGbL uLt !! M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ !! M !% g]kfnL uLt !@ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ !@ M !% gfr ! M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ ! M !% l/Sj]:6 cfj/ @ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ @ M !% ef]hk'/L uLt # M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ # M !) lxGbL l/ldS; uLt $ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ $ M !% x]nf] RjfO; % M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ % M !% 6]G;g k|mL ^ M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ ^ M !% d}lynL uLt & M )) dw]z ;dfrf/ & M !) ef]hk'/L uLt & M #) ;femf va/ * M )) dw]zs aft * M $% lala;L g]kfnL ;]jf ( M @) ;+uLt nx/ !) M )) gg\ :6k va/ !! M )) sfo{qmd ;dfKt
/]l8of] dw]z *(=# dnujf
k|aGw lgb]{zs÷;Dkfbs M– lgd]if s0f{k |sfzs M– dw]zsf nflu ;~rf/
sfof{no
dn+ujf M– lhlj; rf}s dn+ujf, ;nf{xL, kmf]g M– )$^–%@!#(@hgsk'/ M–/fdrf}s hgsk'/, wg'iff kmf]g M– )$!–%@*@)&d'b|0f M– b'uf{ ckm;]6 k|];, dn+ujf tyf Sjfln6L ckm;]6
k|];,hgsk'/E-mail: [email protected]
k+= z+s/frfo{
k+= z+s/frfo{d]if M cfly{s nfe
j[if M k|]ddf ;kmntf
ldy'g M g}/fZotf a9\g ]
ss{6 M ;fyLsf] ;xof]u
l;+x M vfglkgdf Vofn ug'{
sGof M ofqfsf] cj;/
t'nf M k9fO{df ?rL
j[lZrs M ldi7fg ef]hg
wg' M wf]sf x'g ;Sg]
ds/ M kfl/jfl/s e]63f6
s'De M dfg ;Ddfg
ldg M k'g/fg] ldq e]6\g]
/flzkmnn] h] ;+s]t u/]klg /fd|f] sfd u/] /fd|}
kmn kfOG5 .
;DkfbsLo===============
b]zd} dlxnfx?sf] cj:yf bolgo 5 . To;df klg dw]zsfdlxnfx?sf] r]tgf, cj:yf, dg, ;[hgf ;a} 3'+36 leq} ;'?eP/ ToxL+ leq} lg:;fl;P/ ToxL+ ;lsG5 .sfg'gdf s]xL ;'wf/ gePsf] eg] xf]Og . @)%$ ;fnb]lv:yfgLo lgsfodf dlxnf k|ltlglwTj clgjfo{ ul/Pkl5 3/leq;Lldt sl/j $) xhf/ dlxnfn] /fhgLltdf lgl:sg] df}sfkfP.tyflk ufpF gu/ / lhNnfsf k|d'v pkk|d'v kbdf eg]pgLx?sf] pkl:yt Hofb} sd lyof] . ;fdflhs If]qdf klgcfkm'n] hGdfPsf] ;GtfgnfO{ cfkm\g} gftfsf] e/df gful/stflbg] clwsf/ k|fKt ePsf] 5 . ;DklQdf 5f]/f5f]/Lsf] ;dfgclwsf/ sfod ePsf] 5 . dlxnf lj?4 /x]sf sfg'gLk|fjwfg vf/]h ePsf 5g\ .t/, ;doqmddf ePsf oL ;'wf/x? ablnFbf] ;dosf] r'gf}tL;fdgf ug{ kof{Kt 5}gg\ . s]xL zx/L If]qsf r]tglzn /:jtGqtfsf pkef]u ug{ kfPsf dlxnfx? afx]s w]/}nfO{cfkm\gf] of] clwsf/sf] af/]df hfgsf/L g} 5}g, ePklg 3'+36leq} lg:;fl;g' kg]{ dlxnfn] c? s]xL ug{;Sg] cj:yf g} 5}g.dlxnf ;zQmLs/0fsf] d"n kIf eg]sf] cj;/df ;dfg lx:;]bf/Lxf], h'g s'/f to ug]{ ;dfj]zL :j?ksf] /fHolgdf{0fsf] cfGbf]ngp7fpg ;Sg] ;fdYo{ dlxnfx?df clxn];Dd b]lvPsf] 5}g .;ª\3if{ lg/Gt/ /x]sf] hjfkm lbP/ pDsg vf]H5g\ dlxnfg]t[x? .c?nfO{ vfgf v'jfpFbf;Dd a'xf/L efG5fdf pleg'kg]{, lax]kl5wf]tL nufpg'kg]{, kxf8df eP 6fpsf] 5f]Kg'kg]{, dw]zdf ePcg'xf/} 9fSg]u/L 3'+36 lgsfNg'kg]{ ?9LjfbL rng sfod} 5g\.dw]zLd"nsf Ps pRr ;/sf/L clwsf/Ln] cfkm\g} a'xf/Lsf]cg'xf/ gb]v]sf] atfpFb} eg]sf lyP, æst} ahf/df b]v]+ eg]cfkm\g} a'xf/L lrGg ;Sg] cj:yf 5}g .Æaf]S;L, cnlR5gL, 8ª\lsgL h:tf ufnL dlxnfdfly cleof]unufp k|of]u ul/G5g\ . lx+;f Jofks 5 . ax'ljjfx,afnljjfx, a]rljvg, anfTsf/, ha/h:tL ue{ktg / 3/]n'lx+;fsf lzsf/ dlxnfx? g} x'G5g\ .k'?if g]tfx?sf xf/fxf/Ldf dlxnf cfGbf]ngsf] ;j{;Ddt g]t[Tjug]{ x}l;ot ePsf] /fli6"o:t/sf] dlxnf JolQmTj b]lvPsf] 5}g.@))* ;fndf k|wfgdGqL df]xg zDz]/sf] b/af/df k'u]/ dlxnfdtflwsf/sf] dfu ug]{ dlxnfdWo]sL Pdfn] g]t[ ;fxgf k|wfgnfO{:jf:Yon] ;fy lbO/x]sf] 5}g .o'jf cj:yfb]lv ;ª\3if{k"0f{ /fhgLlt u/]sL sfª\u|]; g]t[z}nfhf cfrfo{ cfkm\gf] clGtd cj:yfdf c:ktfnsf] a]8dfa]jfl/;] d[To'j/0f ug'{ k¥of] .To;}n] cj g]t[Tjn] cfGbf]ng ;[hgf ug]{ eGbf klg, cfGbf]ngn]dlxnf g]t[Tj lgdf{0f ug'{kg]{ cj:yf cfPsf] 5 .
dlxnf g]t[Tj lgdf{0f ug'{k5{
sd{rf/Lsf] ;?jf / a9'jf P]gn] tf]s]sf] sfo{ljlw cg';f/ x'g]sf7df8f}F, ( c;f/ . cy{dGqLzª \s/k |; f b sf ]O / fnfn ]sd{rf/Lsf ] ;?jf , a9'jf /kb:yfkgf P]gn] tf]s]sf] sfo{ljlwcg';f/ x'g] atfpg'ePsf] 5 .ljleGg 6" ]8 o' lgog ;Da4sd{rf/Lx¿sf] 1fkgkq a'‰b}pxfFn] sd{rf/Lsf] ;?jf / a9'jfdfcfk"m gnfUg] :ki6 ug'{eof] .æd o:tf] v]ndf nfUg ] eP;lrjaf6 g} Tof] sfdsf] ;'?jft
uy]{+, ;x;lrjx¿ uy]{+, t/ d}n]5f]Psf] 5}g, pk;lrj;Dd ;?jfug]{ clwsf/ h;n] kfPsf] 5, p;}n]Tof] sfd u5{Æ, dGqL sf]O/fnfn]eGg'eof] - æd]/f] @% sd{rf/LhLjgdf gu/]sf] sfvfkfvfsf] sfdclxn] cfP/ ug]{ k|Zg} p7\b}g .ah]6 tof/Lsf] r6f/f]df s;}nfO{;?jf ug]{ k|Zg} cfpFb}g .Æcfk"mcfGtl/s sfo{k|0ffnLk|lt ;r]t/x]sf] / s'g} lg0f{o ug'{k/] ;DfGjo
ug]{ hfgsf/L klg pxfFn] lbg'eof].;f] cj;/df g]kfn sd{rf/L;ª\u7g / g]kfn /fli6"o sd{rf/L;ª\u7gsf k|ltlglwx¿n] r'gfjdfhfg] sd{rf/Lx¿sf ] ; '/If fk|Tofe"lt lbg dfu u/]sf lyP .pgLx¿n] jt {dfg ;/sf /cfk " mx¿sf ] c leefjs;/xePsfn] e]befjk"0f{ Jojxf/ gug{cfu|x u/]sf lyP . sd{rf/Lx¿n]k|ltztdf a9fpFbf lje]b sfod}
x'g] ePsfn] Psd'i6 tna a9fpgklg dfu u/]sf lyP .o;}u/L afnfu'? if8fgGb k|lti7fgn]z}lIfs hfu/0fsf cleoGtfif8fgGbnfO{ /fli6"o lje"lt agfpgdfu u/]sf] 5 . k|lt i7fgsf]k|ltlglwd08nn] cfOtaf/ cy{dGqLsf]O/fnf;Fu e]6 u/L n]u'j f-t'lDnª\6f/-lb+nf x'Fb} ef]hk'/;Ddsf]df]6/ af6f]nfO{ if8fgGb /fhdfu{gfds/0f ug{ cfu|x u/]sf] 5 .
:yfgLo lgsfo 7Kk, ;]jfu|fxL dsf{dfsfjf;f]tL, ( c;f/ . :yfgLolgsfosf sd{rf/Ln] sfof{nok|d'vsf] sfo{sIfdf tfnfaGbLu/]kl5 cfh :yfgLo lgsfox¿7Kk ePsf 5g\ .h]7 !) ut] ;ª\3Lo dfldnf tyf:yfgLo ljsf; dGqfnodfa'emfPsf] 1fkgkqsf] ;'g'jfOgePsf] eGb} pgLx¿n] cfhgjnk/f;Lnufot b]ze/sf:yfgLo lgsfosf k |d 'vsf ]sfo{sIfdf tfnfaGbL u/]sf x'g\ .;d;fdlos ljifodf rf/ a'Fbf /k];fut ljifodf !% a'Fbf dfukq!% lbg leq k "/ f ug { ];do;L D f f; lxt 1fkgkqpgLx¿Nf] a'emfPsf lyP .:yfgLo lgsfonfO{ k|bfg ug]{cg'bfg /sd j[ l4 ug' {kg ] { ,;fdflhs ;'/Iff eQfsf] kl/rokqag]sf ;a}nfO{ cljnDa lgsf;f
u/L ljt/0f ug]{ Joj:yf x'g'kg]{,:yfgLo lgsfosf] lgjf{rg 3f]if0ff,k];futtkm{ :yfgLo lgsfo cfof]u/ :yfgLo lgsfo ;]jf P]g hf/Lx'g'kg]{nufotsf !% a'Fbf /x]sf 5g\.kGw|lbg] ;do;LDff x' Fbf klg;/sf/n] g;'g]sfn] ;ª\3if{df plqgk/]sf] :yfgLo lgsfo sd{rf/L;ª \3 gjnk/f;Lsf cWoIfk'?iff]Qd 9sfnn] atfpg'eof] .u f lj;df u f lj; ; lrj,gu/kflnsfdf sfo{sf/L clws[t/ lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf ]sfof {nodf :yfgLo ljsf;clwsf/Lsf] sfo{sIfdf tfnfaGbLx'Fbf ljsf; lgdf{0f ;DkGg u/Llgsf;fsf nflu cfpg] ;]jfu|fxLdsf{df k/]sf 5g\ .ljsf;] of]hgfsf] ;Demf}tf;d]teO/x]sf] cj:yfdf aGb xF'bf;]jfu|fxL dsf{df k/]sf x'g\ . c;f/
( / !) ut] ;fª\s]lts¿kdfaGbsf] sfo{qmd u/]sf] :yfgLolgsfo sd{rf/L ;ª\3sf cWoIf9sfnn] atfpg'eof] .b'O{ lbgsf] tfnfaGbL sfo{qmdsf;'g'jfO geP clglZrtsfnLg aGb/ cTofjZos ;]jf kmf]x/d}nfp7fpg] sfd klg aGb ug]{ r]tfjgLpxfFn] lbg'eof] .g]skf-dfcf]jfbL lgs6 clvnqmflGtsf/Ln] lhNnf lzIff sfof{nogjnk/f;Ldf tfnfaGbL u/]sf] 5. cj}w¿kdf ;~rfngdf /x]sflghL ljBfnox¿nfO{ sf/afxLgu/]sfn] lzIff sfof{nodft f n fa Gb L u / ]s f ] c l vnqmf lGtsf/Lsf lhNnf cWoIfczf]s 1jfnLn] atfpg'eof] .df lyNnf ] sIffsf ] cg'd ltglnPsf / ljBfno ;~rfngs}cg'dlt glnPsf ̂ ) j6f lghL
ljBfno lgoldt ;~rfngx ' F b f;d ]t lh Nn f l zI f fsfof{non] sf/afxL gu/]sfdfclvn qmflGtsf/L cfGbf]ngdfplqPsf] xf ] .lh Nn f lz I f f s fo f {n os }k | lt j ] bgdf cj }w¿kdf;~rfngdf /x ]sf ljBfnols6fgL x'Fbf;d]t sf/afxL ePsf]5}g . j}wflgs¿kdf ;~rfnggePsf lghL ljBfno vf/]hLsf]dfu pgLx¿n] u/]sf 5g\ .z}lIfs ;qsf] ;'?b]lv g} cj}wlghL ljBfno aGb ug]{ eg] klgk |yd q}dfl;s k/LIf f x'g ]a]nf;Dd gubf{ lzIff sfof{nos}sdhf ] / L b ] lv Ps f ] e G b }ljBfyL{x¿ ?i6 ag]sf x'g\ .lzIff sfof {nos} d"nåf/dftfnfaGbL ePkl5 sfof{nosf]sfd k|efljt ePsf] 5 .
cgnfO {g va/sf 7df 08 f } + , ( c; f / .dlGqkl/ifb\ cWoIf lvNf/fh/]UdL g]t[Tjdf r'gfjL ;/sf/Nf ]cfkm\gf ] ;o lbg k"/f u/]sf] 5.;fdfGotof ;+;bLo k|lqmofdf of]cjlwNffO{ ;/sf/sf] xlgd"g;do d f l gg ] eP k lg;+qmd0fsfN˜df ag]sf] ;/sf/sf]x/]s lbgN˜fO{ dxTjk"0f { dflgG5.;/sf/Nf ] cfOtaf/ kqsf/;Dd]N˜g u/]/ !)) lbgdf u/]sfultljlw / pkN˜lAw ;fj{hlgsu/]sf ] 5 . dlGqkl/ifb\sf ]sfo{qmodf cfof]lht kqsf/;Dd]f˜gdf ;/sf/sf k|jQmf Pj+;~rf/dGqL dfwj kf}8]NfNf ]r'gfjsf] ldlt 3f]if0ff, lgj{frgIf]q k'gM;+/rgf cfof]u u7g,/fhgLlts bNfx?;Fu 5NfkmNf,P]g sfg"g lgd{f0fb]lv ljleGg/f ]ulj?4 ;~rfNfg ul/Psf]sfdNffO{ ;/sf/sf] pkNfAwLsf?kdf a]lNfla:tf/ Nfufpg' eof] .;fy} pxfFNf] ;o lbgsf] sfd klg;/sf/ :jo+d ;Gt'i6 g/x]sf]
atfpg'eof] . pxfFNf ] eGg'eof]–;o lbgdf s]xL dxTjk"0f{ sfdePsf 5Gf \ . t/, o;df cfkm} +;Gt'i6 5}gf } + . w]/} ug{] 7fpFlyof] . t/, ;+j}wflgs, sfg"gLNfufotsf ;Ldfsf sf/0f x'g' kg{]hlt x'g ;s]g .;/sf/Nf ] u/ ]sf dxTjk "0f {sfd M– r}t @@ / j}zfv @& ut]ljleGg /fhgLlts bN˜;Fu jft{f– ;+ljwfg;ef lgj{frgsf] ldlt3f]if0ff, lgj{frg If]q k'gM;+/rgfcfof]u u7g– dtbftf gfdfjN˜L, lgj{frgcfof ]u , ;+ ljwfg;ef ;b:olgj{frg P]g N˜ufotsf lgj{frg;DjGwL cWof]bz hf/L– lghfdtL / :jf:Yo ;]jf P]ghf/L, o;N˜] ;'zf;gN˜fO{ dbtug{] ;/sf/sf] bfjL– ; 'b "/ tyf dWoklZrddfcfPsf] af9L klx/f ] kLl8tN˜fO{/fxt ljt/0f, bfr{'N˜f ;b/d'sfdk'glg{df0fsf N˜flu %) s/f]8lbg] 3f]if0ff, b}jL k|sf]k p2f/
sf]ifsf] ah]6 % s/f]8af6 !)s/f]8 k'?{ofpg] lg0f {o– gbL s6fg tyf t6jGwlgd {f 0 f , /f xt Joj:y fkgN˜ufotsf ljifodf ljleGgdGqfN˜oN˜fO{ lbPsf] lgb{]zg– clVtof/, N˜f ]s;]jf;lxtsf;+j}wf lgs lgsfodf ePsf ]lgo'lQm– ;/sf/ u7g / r'gfjsf] ldlt3f] if0ff k|lqmof;Fu c;Gt 'i6bN˜x?;Fusf] jft{f, h;df s]xLdfu k"/f ePsf], s]xL k|lqmofdf/x]sf] / s]xL k"/f x' Fb} hfg];/sf/sf] egfO{– r'gfjsf] jftfj/0f agfpgljleGg ;dodf ePsf] cfÅjfg– 7"N˜f ] r'gf }tLsf ?kdf /x]sf];DklQ ;'4Ls/0f;DjGwL P]gk f l / t u / ] / g ] k f N ˜ N ˜ f O {cGt/fli6«o ?kdf sfN˜f];"rLdfkg{af6 hf]ufPsf]– r}t @& ut] k"0f { cfsf/sf]ah]6 N˜\ofPsf]– lgj{frgsf N˜flu cfjZos;'/Iff /0fgLlt tof/ kf/]s]f
– cs'kfO{ afN˜'jf6f/, d'lQmsdN˜/ L , ;b \e fjg f k f6 { LN˜ufotsf bN˜;Fus]f jft{f /;xdlt .– dfN˜kf ]t;lxtsf % a6fhgtf;Fu k|ToIf;DjGw /fVg]sfo{ fN˜odf gful/s a8fkq/fVg] .– x]N˜f] ;/sf/df cfPsf u'gf;f];Daf]wg .– ;8s lj:tf/, N˜ufgL d}qLjftfj/0f lgd{f0f / /fhZjc;'N˜L @ ;o %) ca{eGbf a9L .– b ' O { / +u sf ] l ; l N ˜ 08/sfo{fGjogsf] tof/L, afo' ;]jflgudN˜fO{ @ a6f hxfh vl/bug{] lg0f{o .– ljleGg /f]usf] vf]k ljt/0f .;/sf/N˜] o:t} cfkm\gf sfdsf/jfxLN˜fO { ;dfj]z u/ ]/lstfj tof/ kf/]sf ] 5 . (%k[i7sf] lstfa cfOtaf/ /fte/5fk]/ ;f]daf/ ;a} dGqfN˜odfk ' ? { o f O g ] dl Gqk l / i f b \s f ]sfo{fN˜oN˜] hgfPsf] 5 .
;/sf/sf] ;o lbg M r'gfjsf] ldlt 3f]if0ffd} l;ldt
dw]z kf]i6 @)&) c;f/ !) ut], ;f]djf/ #
hgsk'/ ljt/0f s]Gb|sf] ljB't nf]8 ;]l8Ësf] sfo{tflnsf af/ laxfg÷lbp;f] a]n'sf÷/ftLcfO{taf/ !!M)) b]lv !%M)) ah];Dd @)M)) b]lv @@M)) ah];Dd;f]daf/ )^M#) b]lv !)M)) ah];Dd !&M)) b]lv !(M#) ah];Dddu+naf/ )^M)) b]lv )(M)) ah];Dd !%M)) b]lv !*M)) ah];Dda'wjf/ )%M)) b]lv )*M)) ah];Dd !#M)) b]lv !&M)) ah];Ddljlxjf/ )*M)) b]lv !!M)) ah];Dd !*M)) b]lv @)M)) ah];Ddz'qmjf/ !)M)) b]lv !$M)) ah];Dd !(M#) b]lv @!M#) ah];Ddzlgjf/ )(M)) b]lv !#M)) ah];Dd !(M)) b]lv @!M)) ah];Dd
%) jif{ k'/fgf b08 hl/jfgf c;'n ug{ af+sLl;/xfdf clgoldt ljB't s6f}tLk|flws/0fsf] lj/f]wdf vlgP :yfgLo sf7df8f}F, ( c;f/ . g]kfne/sf
&% j6} lhNnf cbfntaf6 km};nfePadf]lhd kmf}Hbf/L d'2f;Fu;DalGwt ljljw k|s[ltsf d'2fsfcf/f]lkt s;'/bf/af6 ? cf7 ca{@% s/f]8 $( nfv ^^ xhf/#@& b08 hl/jfgf c;'npk/ ug{afFsL /x]sf] 5 .ljutsf ;dodf ;/sf/sf ]a ] jf :t fsf sf /0 f k m };n fsfof{Gjog lkmtnf] x'Fbf em08} %)jif{ cl3b]lvsf kmf}Hbf/L d'2fdfc;'npk/ ug{ afFsL /x]sf] ? gf}ca{ !^ s/f]8 $) nfv *& xhf/!!@ hl/jfgf c;'n x'g afFsL
/x]sfdf ut j}zfv d;fGt;Dddf? () s/f]8 (! nfv @) xhf/&*$ hl/jfgf c;'n ePsf] 5 .cem} ? cf7 ca{ @% s/f]8 $(nfv ̂ ^ xhf/ #@& b08 hl/jfgfc;'npk/ ug{ afFsL /x]sf] km};nfsfof{Gjog lgb]{zgfnosf] ljj/0fdfpNn]v 5 .o;}u/L b]jfgLtkm{ c+za08f,n]gb]g, dfgf rfdn e/fpg], rngrnfO{ kfpF, 3/ eTsfO{ kfpFh:tfd'2fdf d'2fsf kIfw/n] bfo/ u/]sf]!@ xhf/ #^& yfg d'2fdWo] 5xhf/ @$& d'2fsf ] km };nfsfof{Gjog eO{ 5 xhf/ !@) yfg
d'2fsf] km};nf sfof{Gjog x'g afFsL/x]sf] 5 .tL d'2fdWo] 5 dlxgfleqsf tLgxh f/ %!! , 5b] lv g f }dlxgf;Ddsf ()^, gf} dlxgfb]lvPs jif{;Ddsf ^($ / Ps jif{gf3]sf Ps xhf/ gf} j6f d'2fsf]km};nf sfof{Gjog x'g afFsL /x]sf]5 .lj; + @)^^ d f o;lgb ] {zgfnosf ] :yfkgfkl5lg/Gt/ ul/g] lgb]{zg, cg'udg/ t fs ]t fn ] ub f { k m };n fsfof{Gjogdf tLj|tf cfPsf]ToxfFsf kbflwsf/Lx¿ atfpF5g\.
pd]z /fon] jtfP .kflgsf sf/0f 8fO{e;{g s6fg ;d]t ;'? eO;s]sf] x'Fbf h'g ;'s} j]nf jf6f] cj?4 x'g ;Sg] cj:yf ePsf]n]:yfgLox? cfqmf]lzt jg]sf 5g .;j{;fwf/0fx?n] ;f] ;8sdf vt/f k"0f{ ofqf ug'{ k/]sf]n] ;j{;fwf/0fx? k'n lgdf{0f k'/f gx'Fh]n j}sNkLspkfo ckgfg' kg]{ dfu ;DalGwt lgsfo ;Fu u/]sf] 5 .;fy} tTsfn} s'g} j}sNkLs Joj:yf gu/] cfGbf]ng ug]{ r]tfjgL ;j{;fwf/0fx?n] lbPsf] 5 .;f] ;8s ;b/d'sfd hn]Zj/ ;Fu ;'uf , jf}x/jf , ljzgk'/ , k;f{ kt}nL dl6xfgL nufot Ps bh{g eGbfa9L ufpF / ef/tLo gfsf dwjfk'/;+u hf]8g] Ps dfq k|d'v ;8ssf] ?kdf /x]sf] 5 . ;8s l8lehgsfo{nod"h]lnof dfkm{t ;f] k"nsf] lgdf0f{ sfo{ eP/x]sf]df ;f] sfo{nosf k|d"v ;+u ;Dks{ /fVbf ;Dks{ x'g ;s]g .
dw]z ;dfrf/bftfl;/xf ( c;f/ . l;/xf, c;f/ (ut] . nfdf] ;dob]lv ljB'ts6f}tL / lgoldtnfO{ ;'wf/gu/]kl5 l;/xfsf :yfgLox?vlgPsf 5g\ . l;/xf pBf]ujf l 0fHo ;+3sf ] cu 'jfO {df:yfgLox?n] Joj;fo 7Kkf kfb}{g]kfn ljB't k|flw/0f l;/xf ljt/0fs]Gb|df rsf]{ gf/fjfhL u/]sf 5g\.clgoldt ljB't s6f }tL /nf]8;]l8Ësf] lj/f]w ub}{ Joj;foL/ :yfgLojf;Ln] ahf/ kl/qmdfu/]sf 5g\ . …lgwf{l/t nf]8;]l8ËeGbf j9\tf s6f}tL u/]sf] 5 .;'wf/ ug{ s'g} kxn ePg .+,Ú l;/xfpBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf;+ho dxf;]7n] eg],…afWo eP/cfGbf]ng ug'{ k/sf] 5 .ÚJoj;foLx?n] @ 306f dfq} jhf/aGb ug]{ eg] klg lbge/L g} aGbug]{ ;xdlt ePsf] cWoIf dxf;]7n]atfP .l;/xf ljt/0f s]Gb|n] l;/xfnufot ## uflj;sf ljB'ts6f}tL u/L pBf]ux?df ljB't
cfk"lt{ ub} { cfO{/x]sf] cf/f ]k:yfgLox?n] nufPsf 5g\ . :yfgLoa|xdb]j ;fxn] eg],…nfOg km\N6eof ] , d] l;g a:of ] eGb }pkef]QmfnfO{ 9f6g] u5{ . otfsf]ljB't cfk"lt{ 7Kk kfb}{ ld/r}ofl:yt pBf]ux?nfO{ lbg] u/]sf] 5.Ú:yfgLox?n] rsf]{ udL{df ;'Tgg;lsg] cj:yf ePklg ljB'tcfk"lt{ ;xh gu/]kl5 cfGbf]lntePsf] atfPsf 5g\ . :yfgLogljg ofbjn] eg],…udL{ pRr 5 .Go"g ef]N6]hdf k+vf klg /fd|/LrNb}g . ;'Tg sl7gfO{ x'G5 . oltx'Fbf klg k|flws/0fn] vf;} jf:tfu/]sf] 5}g .Ú…x'g]vfg]n] cfkmgf] 3/df h8fgu/]sf] Oge6{/ klg Go"g ef]N6]hsf/0f rfh{ x'g g;Sg] cj:yf 5. ljB'tLo pks/0fx? ef]N6hGo"gn] lalu|g yfn],Ú ofbjn]eg],…;'wf/sf nflu k|flws/0fn]vf;} kxn u/]sf] 5}g\ .Ú:yfgLo ;f]g' dx/fn] eg],…nfdv'§]sf]j9\bf] k|sf]ksf] a]nf ljB't cfk"lt{
;xh 5}g\ . jiff {t nfu]sf]n]nf ]8; ] l8Ë sd x 'g ' kg ] {dfl;/xfjf;L !$ 306 f j9Lnf]8;]l8Ësf] df/ v]Kg' k/]sf] 5.Údx/fsf cg';f/ rsf]{ udL{ / ljB'tcfk"lt{ / nf]8;]l8Ë clgoldtePkl5 lj/fdL kg{ yfn]sf] 5 .clgb|f sf/0f l5d]sL hutkf;dfgsf @ hgfx? lj/fdL k/]sf]lhls/ ub}{ dx/fn] eg],…lgwf{/0fadf]lhd ljB't s6f}tL ug'{k5{ .ef]N6]hdf ;'wf/ rflxof] .Úo;}jLr :yfgLox? lhNnf k|zf;gsfof{no l;/xfdf 1fkg kqa'emfPsf 5g\ . :yfgLo /Joj;foLx? ;+o'Qm ?kdf k|d'vlhNnf clwsf/L clgn s'df/7fs'/nfO{ k|flws/0fsf] nfk/afxL;DaGwdf hfgsf/L u/fPsf]Joj;foL k|df]b kf}2f/n] atfP .…xfdLn] ljB't cfk"lt{sf] cj:yfdf;'wf/ Nofpg k|lhcnfO{ cfu|xu/]sf 5f} +,Ú Joj;foL kf}2f/n]eg],…dfu k"/f geP xfdL ;zQmcfGbf]ngdf hfg afWo x'G5f} .Ú
k'n lgdf{0f gx'Fbf ;j{;fwf/0f =====================
nfn, k|fWofks ljho bQ, kqsf/ dlgsf emf ;lxtsf k/Dk/fut ;+uLtsf] cj:yfsf ;DaGwdf dGtJo/fVg'ePsf] lyof] .;+u} pQm sfo{qmddf wg'iffsf /fd;f]let /fpt, of]u]Gb| k+l8t, /fh]Gb| k+l8t tyf hulb; 7fs'/sf ;d'xn]k/Dk/fut ;+uLtx? h:t} k/ftL, grf/L, ;f]x/, ljBfklt nufotsf uLtx? k:s]sf lyP . To:t} k|f1/fds[i0f b'jfn, df]xg Jo+hgsf/, /fds[i0f dxh{g tyf z'l;nsf] ;d'xn] ldlynfsf k/Dk/fut uLt cfˆg}z}nLdf k|:t't u/]sf lyP . To:t} cfnfk ;+uLt ljBfnosf k|lzIfs nlnt sfdt, /d]z dlNns tyf zDe's0f{sf] ;d'xn] /fgL ;f/+ufsf] uLt æ nf}sfh] nf}s] ===== xf] of/]========ÚÚ uf]kLrg nufotsf uLtdf ;xefuLx?nfO{em'dfPsf lyP .
ldlynfsf] k/Dk/fut ;+uLt =========
cj}w hf+8 /S;L lgoGq0f cleofgvf]6fª, ( c;f/ . vf]6fªsf];b/d'sfd lbQm]ndf v'n]cfd3/fo;L hfF8 /S;L laqmL ljt/0fx 'g yfn ]kl5 lhNnf k |x/Lsfof{non] lgoGq0f ug{ yfn]sf] 5.lhNnfdf ;~rflnt xf]6n tyfk;nx¿df v'n]cfd hfF8 /S;LlaqmL ljt/0f x'g yfn]kl5 lhNnfk|zf;g sfof{nosf] lgb]{zgdfk|x/Ln] cj}w dlb/f a/fdb ug{yfn]sf] xf] .k|x/Ln] ;b/d'sfd lbQm]nsf xf]6ntyf k;ndf v'n]cfd laqmLljt/0f eO/x]sf ] cj:yfdfzlgaf/ sl/a @% ln6/ 3/fo;L/S;L a/fdb u/L gi6 u/]sf] 5 .:yfgLo p Tkfbgsf ] dlb/fJofkfl/s k|of]hgdf laqmL ljt/0feO/x]sf] kfOPkl5 a/fdb u/Lgi6 ul/Psf] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no
vf]6fªsf k|x/L lg/LIfs b'uf{ /]UdLn]atfpg'eof] .lhNnfdf ;~rflnt xf]6n tyfk;nx¿df lg/Gt/ cg'udg u/]/cj}w Jofkf/nfO{ lg?T;flxt ug]{p2]Zosf ;fy k|x/L kl/rfngul/Psf] k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/LbLks/fh g]kfnn] atfpg'eof] .lhNnf k|zf;gsf] cu'jfOdfh'g;'s} a]nf klg cg'udg ul/g]ePsfn] Dofb gf3]sf ;fdfg laqmLljt/0f gug{ tyf g/fVg pxfFn]Jofkf/Lx¿nfO { cfu |x klgug'{ePsf] 5 .Jofk f l/s k |o f ]hgafx ]s:yfgLo¿kdf pTkflbt hfF8 /S;L3/fo;L k|of]hgdf jflif{s !@ln6/;Dd pTkfbg ug{ kfOg]sfg'gL Joj:yf ePsf] sf]if tyfn]vf lgoGqs t'n;L/fd a:g]tn]
atfpg'eof] . t/, lhNnfdf;~rflnt xf]6n tyf k;ndfcTolws dfqfdf cj}w /S;L kfpg]u/]sf] a:g]tsf] egfO 5 .pxfFn] eGg 'eof ], ælhNnfsfclwsf+z xf]6n tyf dlb/f k;nlagfbtf{ ;~rfngdf /x]sfn] !%lbg leq k | lq mo fdf cfpg;~rfnsnfO{ cfu|x u/]sf 5f}F,o;sf nflu ;fpg klxnf ]xKtf;Ddsf] Dofb lbOPsf] /To;kl5 klg Ohfht glnO{;~rfng u/] s8f sf/afxLug]{5f}F.ÆlhNnfdf cj}w /S;L laqmL ljt/0fx 'g ] q md a9 ]; Fu } c/fhsultljlw;d]t plQs} a9]sf] 5 .hfF8 /S;L vfP/ xf]xNnf ug]{,ckzAb af]Nb} lxF8\g], ufnLunf}hug]{x¿sf] ;ª\Vof a9]sf] xf] .
PDa'n]G; ;~rfngsf nflu gLltdf ;'wf/ cfjZosg]kfnuGh, ( c;f/ . ljleGg;fdflhs ;+:yfåf/f afFs] lhNnfdf;~rflnt PDa'n]G;sf] b'?kof]ua9\b} uPsf]df ;/f]sf/jfnf /;]jfu|fxLn] lrGtf JoQm u/]sf 5g\.lhNnfdf ;~rflnt PDa'n]G;u|fdL0fd'vL x'g g;s]sf], hyfefjLz'Ns lng] u/]sf], /flqsf] ;dodf;]jf lbg cfgfsfgL ug]{ u/]sf],PDa'n ]G;df ofq'x¿ /f lvg]u / ]s f ]nu fotsf u 'g f; f ];]jfu|fxLsf] 5 ./]8qm;, afFs]sf jl/i7 clws[tO{Zj/L /]UdLn] PDa'n]G;sf] Jofksb'?kof]u a9]sf] :jLsfb}{ To;sf];'wf/sf nflu ;/sf/n] ljBdfggLltut Joj:yfdf ;'wf/ ug'{kg]{/ PDa'n]G; ;~rfnsdf klgJofj;flos OdfGbfl/tf x'g'kg]{atfpg'eof] .PDa'n]G; ;]jfnfO{ Jojl:yt ?kdf;~rfng u/fpg] lhDdf lnPsf]
lhNnf PDa'n]G; ;]jf ;ldltsf]e"ldsf klg ck]Iffs[t x'g g;Sbfb'?kof]u a9\g'sf] k|d'v sf/0f/x]sf] pxfFsf] egfO lyof] .k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L cWoIf,lhNnf hg:jf:Yo sfof{no ;b:o;lrj / lhNnf /]8qm;nufotsf;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfo ;b:o /x]sf];f ] ;ldltn] PDa'n]G; ;]jfk|bfos;Fu a]nfa]nf cGtlqm{oftyf 5nkmn ug'{afx]s b'?kof]ulgoGq0fsf nflu 7f]; sfd ug{;s]sf] 5}g .PDa'n]G; ;~rfnsn] 5nkmn tyfcGtlqm{of sfo{qmddf ;]jfnfO{k|efjsf/L / hgd'vL agfpg]k|lta4tf JoQm ub}{ cfP klgJojxf/ To;sf] 7\ofSs} pN6f] x'g]u/]sf] kfOG5 .u|fdL0f If]qaf6 PDa'n]G; dfu eO{cfPdf PDa'n]G; hfg ;Sg] sRrLtyf u|fe]n af6f] eP klg …PDa'n]G;
lau|]sf] 5, 8"fOe/ 5}gÚ egL ;]jflbg cfgfsfgL ug]{ / ;]jf lbOxfn] klg PDa'n]G; ;~rfnsx¿n]a9L /sd lng] u/]sf] e'Qmef]uLafFs] sDbL uflj;sf nf]sgf/fo0fofbjsf] u'gf;f] 5 .PDa'n]G; ;]jf;DaGwL Jofksu'gf;f] ;'lgg yfn]sfn] ca o;ljifodf s8fO ug}{kg]{ cj:yfcfPsf] /]8qm;sf jl/i7 clws[t/]UdLsf] egfO 5 . afFs] lhNnfdf/]8qm;;d]t !* u}/;/sf/L; +:yfcGtu {t @% PDa'n ]G;;~rfngdf /x]sf 5g\ .
hyeflj kmf]x/
gkmfnf}+, zx/
;kmf /fvf}+.
ue{jtL dlxnfx¿sf] ;Dd]ng/f]Nkf, ( c;f/ . dft[ tyf lzz'd[To'b/ 36fpg] p2]Zosf ;fy/f]Nkfdf klxnf]k6s ue{jtLdlxnfsf] Pslbg] ;Dd]ng ;DkGgePsf] 5 .lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no /f]Nkfsf]cfof]hgfdf ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ljefun] cfof]hgf u/]sf] ;f];Dd]ngdf lhNnfsf hª\sf]6,sf]6ufpF, sf]rf {afª, efafª,Xjfdfsf ̂ # hgf ue{jtL dlxnfsf];xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .pQm ;Dd]ngdfkm{t ue{jtLdlxnfn] ue {jtL cj:yfdf
kfpg'kg { ] cfwf/e"t ;]jf /pkrf/sf af/]df k|lta4tf tyf3f]if0ffkq;d]t tof/ kfl/Psf]] 5.;f] cj;/df ue{jtL dlxnfx¿sf]lgoldt hfFr lel;kL k/fd;{ ;]jf,hGdfGt/nufotsf :jf:Yo ;]jfk|j4{gsf ljifodf cGtlqm{of;d]tul/Psf] lyof] .lhNNffsf ljleGg 7fpFdf cem}klg :jf:Yo ;]jfsf] /fd|f] kxF'rgx' Fbf ;fdfGo /f]usf sf/0f klgHofg u'dfpg] cj:yf /x]sfn]ue f { j:y fdf ckgfpg 'kg ] {;hut fa f / ] p g L x¿nf O {
hfgsf/L u/fpg ;Dd]ngsf]cfof]hgf ul/Psf] xf ] .lhNnfsf w]/} :jf:Yo ;+:yfdfk|;"ltu[x :yfkgf gx'Fbf ;d:ofpTkGg x 'g ] u/]sf] ;xefuLue{jtL dlxnfn] u'gf;f] u/]sflyP .lhNnfdf klxnf ]k6s o:tf ]sfo{sf] yfngLn] cfufdL lbgdfue {jt L e Psf ] a ] n f dfckgfpg'kg] { ;+odtfsf af/]df;r]tgf j[l4 ug]{ ck]Iff ul/Psf]5 eg] dft[lzz' d[To" b/df klgsdL Nofpg ;lsg] atfOPsf] 5.
pRr eG;f/ dx;'nsf sf/0f pBf]ux¿ ;ª\s6dfjL/uGh -k;f{_, ( c;f/ . sRrfkbfy{df sfod ul/Psf] pRreG;f/ dx;'n / Go"g u'0f:t/LopTkfbgsf] v'n]cfd cfoftsfsf/0f :jb]zL /ª\u/f]ugsf ;fdu|LpTkfbsx¿ pBf]u df/df k/]sf5g\ .sRrfkbfy{df lnOg] cJofjxfl/s/fh:jn] o:tf pBf]udf ePsf]nufgL g} 8'Ag] cj:yfdf k'u]sf]u'gf;f] Joj;foLx¿sf] 5 ./ª\u/f]ug pTkfbg ug]{ pBf]un]k|of]u ug]{ sRrfkbfy{df tof/Lj:t'sf] t'ngfdf tLg u'0ff;Dd/fh:j ltg'{kg]{ afWotf ePsf]pgLx¿n] atfPsf 5g\ . o:tfpBf]un] jfnk'6Lsf] sRrfkbfy{sf]¿kdf k|of]u ug]{ XjfO6 l;d]G6cfoft ubf{ #) k|ltzt /fh:jltg'{ kb{5 ha ls tof/L jfnk'6Lcfoftdf eG;f/n] !) k|ltztdfq/fh:j lng] u/]sf] 5 ./ª/f]ugsf :jb]zL pBf]ux¿nfO{cfTdlge{/ agfpg / nufgL
; ' /l I ft ug { ;/sf/n ]sRrfkbfy{sf] cfoftdf nufOPsf]rsf]{ eG;f/ b/nfO{ ;+zf]wg ug'{kg]{pBf]uL czf]s j}Bsf] egfO 5 .tof/L j:t'sf] t'ngfdf sRrfkbfy{sf] cfoftdf rsf]{ /fh:j ltg'{k/]kl5 cfofltt jfnk'6L;Fud"Nosf cfwf/df k|lt:kwf{ ug{sl7g ePsf] pBf]uLx¿ atfpF5g\. g]kfndf o:tf pBf]usf] ;ª\Vof@) sf] xf/fxf/Ldf /x]sf] jL/uGhpBf]u jfl0fHo ;ª\3sf cWoIfj}Bn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .jfnk'6Ls} sRrfkbfy{ l66]lgod
8fOcS;fO8df ;d]t !% k|ltzteG;f/ b/ 5 . pBdLx¿n] ;Dk"0f{sRrf kbfy{sf] /fh:j 36fpg'kg]{atfPsf 5g\ . ljZj Jofkf/;ª \u7gsf] cjwf/0ffcg';f/sRrfkbfy{df kfFr k|ltzteGbfa9L /fh:j lng gkfOg] ts{ j}Bug'{x'G5 .;/sf/n] cfufdL jif{sf] ah]6d}o;sf] k|aGw ldnfpg' kg]{ j}Bsf]egfO 5 . cfofltt jfnk'6Lsf]u'0f:t/df ;d]t ;/sf/L lgu/fgLclt cfjZos b]lvPsf] pxfFatfpg'x'G5 .
af]8L a]r]/ dgUo cfDbfgL;nf {xL ( c;f/ . ;nf {xLkTy/sf]6sf ls;fg jif]{ af]8L a]r]/dgUo cfDbfgL lnO{/x]sf 5g\ .nfnaGbL , xl/jg, gnjk '/nufotsf ahf/df af]8L laqmLu/L dgUo cfDbfgL lnO{/x]sf x'g.jif]{{ af]8Lsf] pTkfbg x'g] o; If]qsfclwsf+z :yflgo ls;fg d'Vo
l;hgdf af]8L a]Rg Jo:t ePsf5g\ . # s7\7f hldgdf nufPsf]af]8L ;fO{sndf xfn]/ a]rL/x]sf]nfndfg tfdfªn] hfgsf/Llbg'eof] . pxfFsf cg';f/ clxn]ahf/df k|ltlsnf] @% b]vL #%?k+}of ;Dd af]8L laqmL x'g] u/]sf]5 .
dw]z kf]i6 @)&) c;f/ !) ut], ;f]djf/ lh=k|= sf= ;nf{xL btf{ gDa/ $@÷)^^÷)^&
$
5f]6s/L ;dfrf/
$
afndlGb/ rf]s dn+ujf ;nf{xL , kmf]g )$^–%@)%%#, df]= (*%$)#%*()
kSs} klg xf], afa'n] csf]{ cfdfNofPkl5 5f]/f5f]/Ln] dfof sxfFkfpg ;S5g / < o:t} ePsf]5 ; } k m c l n v f gs f5f]/f5f]/LnfO{ klg . h]7L >LdtLcd [t fs f ] s f ]va f6 h l GdPs f5f]/f5f ]/LnfO{ ;}kmn] ;do lbg5f]8]sf] atfOPsf] 5 .gf los sl/g f sk '/; Fu lax ]u/]kl5 ;}km cfkm\g} 5f]/f5f]/L;Fu6fl9Psf x'g . cd[tfsf] sf]vaf6h l G d Ps f ; f / f / Oa | f l x d;}km;Fu b ]lvg 5f]8]s f 5g .x'gt ;}kmsf 5f]/f 5f]/L sl/gf3/df leqbf v'zL g} b]lvPsf
dw]z ;dfrf/bftfwg'iff, ( c;f/ . lhNnf ljsf;;ldlt wg'iffdf clxn] ;Dd #@s/f]8 a]?h' /x]klg b:tfj]hg/x]s]f :yflgo ljsf; clwsf/Lu'? k|;fb ;'j]bLn] atfpg' ePsf]5 .cufdL ;ftf dxfn]vfkl/Ifssf];d'x hgsk'/ cfPkl5 @) s/f]8a]?h' x6\g] atfpb} pxfFn] dfqlhNnf e/Ldf a[4eQfdf @% s/f]8a]?h' /x]s]f v'nf;f ug'{ePs]f 5.Go'gtd zt{ tyf sfo{;Dkfbgdfkg ;DalGw lhNnf :tl/ocGt/lqmof sfo{qmddf af]Nb} pxfFn]k|To]s dlxgfsf] ;ft ut] ;Ddsfo{k|utLsf af/]df d+qfnodfhfgsf/L u/fpg] k|fjwfg /x]klgwg'iffdf nfu' gePsf] pxfFn]atfpg' eof] . pxFfn] ljutdfePsf ljsf; lgdf{0fsf sfo{x?sf];xetLsf] !$ dlxgf lat]klg7]s]bf/x?n] sfd gu/]sfn] yk;d:of eO{/x]s]f atfpg'eof] .
lhlj; wg'iffdf #@ s/f]8 a]?h'lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt wg'iffdf;d:ofsf] Rofª nfu]sf] atfpb}clwsf/Ln] ;d:of ;dfwfg ug]{cfkm'n] nfluk/]s]f atfpg' eof] .o; jif { ljsf; lgdf {0fsf ];'rsf+sdf wg'iff lhNnfsf] :yfg@& gDa/df /x]s]f pxfFn] atfpb}ca lhNnfnfO{ ;'wfg{ ;a}n]Odfgbfl/tfsf ;fy nfUg' kg]{cfjZoQmf /x]s]f atfpg' eof] ./fhgLlts bnsf lhNNf :tl/ok|ltlglwx?sf] ljz]if pkl:ytLdfePsf] pQm sfo{qmddf af]Nb};+l3o dfldnf :yflgo ljsf;d+qfnosf ;x;lrj /]ZdL /fhk f 08 ]n ] lhNn fsf ] cj:y fg/ fd| f ] ePsf sf/0f s] lxcg'bfg /f ]lsP klg ljsf;lgdf {0fsf] sfo{ubf { kl5 ykug] { atfpg' eof] . pxf Fn ]lhNnfnfO { ljsf; lgdf{0fdfcu|;/ agfpg ;/f ]sf/jnf;a } n ] O d f g b f / x ' g } k g ] {cfjZoQmf /x]s]f atfpg' eof].
dlxnfsf] xTofl;/xf, ( c;f/ . dfgl;s ;Gt'ngv/fa /x]sf] Ps JolQmn] cfkm\g}>LdtLsf] xTof u/]sf 5g\ .a:tLk'/ * sf /fdljnf; dx/fn]zlgaf/ /flt >LdtL ?gfb]jLdx/fsf] wfl/nf] xltof/ k|of]u u/L
dw]z ;dfrf/bftfwg'iff, ( c;f/ . wg'iff lhNnfsf]a;lxof ufpFdf /x]s]f ljh'nLnfO{6f«G;km/d/ lau|]kl5 sfof{nodfu'gf;f] lnP/ cfPsf :yflgojf;L/ sd{rf/L lar cfOtaf/ ljB'tk|flws/0f hgsk'/ ljt/0f s]Gb|dfem8k ePsf] 5 .cfPsf %) hgf :yflgojf;Lsf;d'x k|flws/0fsf] sfof{nodfxf ]x Nnf u/ ] kl5 k |x /L /:yflgojf;L lar em8k x'Fbf
hgsk'/ ljB't sfof{nodf em8kcfwfbh{g JolQm 3fOt] ePsf 5g\.laut s]lx lbg b]lv 6f«G;km/d/lau |sf sf/0f :yf lgojf;Lcfqmf]l;t ePsf 5g\ .cfkm'x?n] k6s k6s ;d:ofsf;DaGwdf sd{rf/LnfO{ hfgsf/Lu/fP klg ;d:of ;dfwfggePsf] :yflgojf;Lsf] cf/f]k/x]s]]f 5 . otf, af6f ] lau|sf]sf/0fn] qm]g lnP/ ufpFdf hfg;d:o f ePsfn ] gu Ps f ]sd{rf/Lx?sf] egfO{ 5 .
anfTsf/sf] ljifodf 5fglagjL/uGh, ( c;f/ . k;f{sf] d'8\nLuf lj;sL Ps lszf ]/Ln fO {;fd" lxs?kdf anfTsf/ ug]{cleo'QmnfO{ hf]ufpg k|x/Ln]lszf]/Lsf] aofg km]g{ nufPsf]cf/f ]k nfu]kl5 c~rn k|x/Lsfof{no gf/fo0fL jL/uGhn] PspRr:t/Lo 5fglag ;ldlt u7gu/]sf] 5 .c~rn k|x/L sfof{nosfk|x/L gfoa pk/LIfs ;GbLkl;+xyfkfsf] ;+of]hsTjdf 5fglag;ldlt agfOPsf] xf] . ;ldltn]zlgaf/af6} cfkm\gf] sfd ;'? ul/
;s]sf] jl/i7 k|x/L pk/LIfs;j]{Gb| vgfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof].anfTsf/df ;+nUg elgPsfdWo]ljb]zL ;fxnfO{ k|x/Ln] kqmfp u/]sf] 5 eg] csf{ ljgf]b ;fx eg]km/f/ /x ]sf 5g\ . pgsf ]vf]hLsfo{ eO/x]sf] lhNnf k|x/Lsfof{non] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 .lhNnf k|x/L sfof{nodf lszf]/LnfO{ oftgf lbP/ aofg kl/jt{gug{ nufOPsf ] e Gg ] s '/f;fj{hlgs ePkl5 k |x/Ln ]5fglag ;ldlt u7g u/]sf] xf] .
lyP . t/ lax] nut} ;}kmnfO{ cfkm\gf 5f]/f5f]/L;Fu gb]lvg'nfO{ cy{k'0f{ ta/n] lnOPsf] 5 . ef/lto;+rf/dfWox?sf cg';f/ sl/gfnfO{ ;do lbg yfn]kl5 ;}km cfkm \gf aRrfx?;uF 6fl9Psf x'g .
uP / f l t g } g ] k fn -e f /t;LdfIf ]qsf] bzuhf If ]qleq}d [ To ' ePsf ] lhNn f k |x /Lsfof{non] k'li6 u/]sf] 5 .ef/tLo ahf/df km ]lG;l8ngfds nfu'kbfy{ cTolws ;]jgu/]sf ld>sf] 3/ kms{g] qmddfd[To' ePsf] k|x/Lsf] egfO 5 .
nfu'cf}ifw ;]jgn] d[To'dxf]t/L, ( c;f/ . dxf]Q/Llh Nn fsf ] l kk / f u f p F s fcldts'df/ ld>sf] cTolwsnfu'cf}ifw ;]jgn] d[To' ePsf]5. lhNnfsf] ;Ldf;Fu} hf]l8Psf]e f /tLo ah f/ le fdf ] /dfzlgaf/ cTolws nfu'kbfy{;]jg u/]sf @* jifL {o ld>sf]
rf]/Lsf ;jf/L;fwg a/fdbg]kfnuGh, ( c;f/ . afFs]lhNnfsf] sf]xnk'/l:yt /fh:jcg';Gwfg ljefu If]qLo sfof{nosf]xnk'/n] rfn" cfly{s jif {@)^(÷)&) sf] h]7 dlxgf;Ddsl/a ?= Ps s/f]8 @% nfva/fa/sf rf]/Lsf ;jf/L;fwga/fdb u/]sf] 5 .lje f un ] d Wo t y f
; ' b " /k l Z rds f lj le GglhNnfaf6 ;f] /sd a/fa/sfr f ] / L k } 7 f / L u l /Ps f ];jf/L;fwg a/fdb u/ ]sf ]hgfPsf] 5 .ljefusf] tYofª \sdf To;cjlwdf rf]/L k}7f/L u/LrnfOPsf df]6/;fOsn !@% /;ft yfg df]6/uf8L /x]sf 5g\.
xTof u/]sf] k|x/Ln] atfPsf] 5.xTofkl5 /fdljnf; km/f/ePsf n ] x To f u g ' {s f ]sf/0faf/]v'Ng g;s]sf] k|x/Lsf]egfO 5. ?gfb]jLsf b'O{ 5f]/f5g\ .
Pssf] d[To', Ps a]kQfh''Dnf, ( c;f/ . hjf gbLn]aufpFbf lxhf] Ps j[4sf] d[To'ePsf] 5 eg] e]/L vf]nfn]aufpFbf ( jifL {o :s'n] afnsa]kQf ePsf 5g\ . d[To' x'g]dfb]kfnufpF # sf &) jif L {odw's/] ;fsL{ /x]sf 5g\ eg]a]kQf x'g]df tfDtL– & sf
sfnLaxfb'/ zfxL /x]sf] lhNnfk |x/L sfof{non] hfgsf/LlbPsf] 5 . d[ts ;fsL{sf ]zjk/LIf0fsf nflu s0ff {nL:jf:Yo lj1fg k|lti7fg h'DnfdfnluPsf] / a]kQf afnssf]vf]hL sfo{ eO/x]sf] k|x/Ln]hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 .
cfFksf] ?vaf6 n8]/ d[To'sn}of, ( c;f/ . g]kfn vfg]kfgL;+:yfg sn}ofsf Ps sd{rf/Lsf]cfFksf] ?vaf6 n8]/ d[To' ePsf]5 eg] csf{ Ps sd{rf/L uDeL/3fOt] ePsf 5g\ .;+:yfgsf sd{rf/Låo zª\s//fhclwsf/L / u0f]z sfkm\n] zlgaf/ck/fXg ;+:yfg s} sfof{noIf]qleq /x]sf] cfFksf] ?vdf r9]/cfFk l6lk/x]sf] cj:yfdf crfgs?vsf] xfFuf efFlRrO{ uDeL/ 3fOt]
ePsf lyP .3fOt]åonfO{ pkrf/sf nflusn}of c:ktfndf nluPsf]dfToxfF pkrf/ ;Dej geO{ ykpkrf/sf nflu jL/uGh n}hfFb}ubf{ $^ jifL{o clwsf/Lsf] af6}dfd[To' ePsf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .3fOt ] sfk m \n ]s f ] jL/uGhc:ktfndf pkrf/ eO/x]sf] 5. d[ts clwsf/Lsf] 3/ g'jfsf]6lhNnfdf /x]sf] yfxf ePsf] 5 .
dw]z ;dfrf/bftfwg'iff, ( c;f/ . wg'iffsf] ;v'jfdx]G›gu/ l:yt Pe/]i6 k]k/ldnsf cfGbf]ng/t dhb'/x?cfOtaf/ Joj:yfkg kIf ;Fujftf{ ug{ hgsk'/ cfP klgsfof{nodf plgx?nfO{ k|j]zdf/f ]unufP kl5 d'n u]6dftfnfaGbL u/]sf 5g\ .ut c;f / @ ut ] b ] lvcfGbf ]nt/t k ]k/ ldnsfdhb'/x?nfO{ ljleGg !! ;'qLodfusf ;DaGwdf Joj:yfkgkIfn] laxLaf/ k|]; lj1KtL hf/Lu/L aftf{df cfpg cfu|x u/]sflyP .dhb'/x? dx ]Gb |gu/ b ]lv;fOlsn ofqf u/L 1fkgkqa'emfpg sfof{no cuf8L k'u]kl5Joj:yfkg kIf k|j]zdf /f]s
Pe/]i6 k]k/ ldndf nfUof] tfnfnufPkl5 cfGbf]nt/t kIfn]=d'nu]6d} tfnfaGbL u/]s]f ;+3if{;ldltsf cWoIf hubL; ;fxn]hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .Joj:yfkg kIf aftf{sf nflucfu|x u/]kl5 /fdb]a ;fxsf]cWoIftfdf cfGbf]ng/t dhb'/x?!# ;b:oLo jftf{ sldl6 ;d]tu7g u/]sf 5g\ .>d P]g cg';f/ dhb'/L lgwf{/0fug'{kg] {, tnjdf k|ltjif { @%k|ltzt j[l4 x''g'kg]{, hLjg ljdflkmS; & nfv x'g' kg]{ , pkfbfgtLg dlxgf b]lv ;'? ug'{ kg]{,ljleGg lsl;dsf eQfx? pknAwu/fpg' kg]{ , c:yfoL dhb'/x?sf]:yfoL tyf k'/fgf dhb'/x?sf]kbf]Gglt ug'{kg]{ ;lxtsf !!;'lqo dfu /fVb } dhb'/x?cfGbf]lnt ePsf 5g\ .
dw]z ;dfrf/bftf;nf{xL ( c;f/ . ;nf{xLsf] xl/jgahf/ If]q lbglk|tlbg k|b'lift /b'3{lGwt x'Fb} u}/x]sf] 5 . ahf/df/x]sf] kmf]xf]/sf] plrt Joj:yfkggx'Fbf ahf/ k|b'lift / b'3{lGwtaGb} uPsf] xf] . xl/jgsf] d'Voahf/ If]q eg]/ lrlgPsf] /fhdfu{If]qdf htftt} kmf]xf]/sf] y'k|f] b]Vg;lsG5 .h;n] ahf/sf] ;f}Gbo{ klg lju|]sf];j{ ;fw/0fx?n] atfPsf 5g\ .ahf/ If]qdf k/]sf] vfN8fv'N8LdfkfgL hd]/ lxnf] ePsf] / ToxLJofk/Lx?n] kmf]xf]/ klg kmflnlbg]u/]sf sf/0f b'u{Gw klg plQs}cfpg] u/]sf] 5 . b'u{Gwsf sf/0fcfjthfjtdf ;d:of e}/x]sf]xl/jgdf ahf/ ug{ cfPsf;j{;fw/0fn] u'gf;f] u/]sf 5g\ .xl/jgdf 3'sf}{nL, cqf}nL, ;f;fk'/,hfgsLgu/, 9'ª\u|]vf]nf nufotlhNNffsf bh{g eGbf a9L /
xl/jg ahf/ If]q b'3{lGwtl5d]ls lhNnf / l;Gw'nL Pj+/f}tx6sf afl;Gbf klg ;/;dfgvl/bljlqmsf nflu cfpg] u/]sf5g\ .kmf]xf]/sf] y'k|f] glhs} vfg]s'/fsfk;nx? /flvPsf] 5 . lem+ufe l GsPsf ] v fg ]s ' /f v f F b f;j{;fw/0f lj/fdL kg]{ ;+efjgfklg plQs} 5 . k"j{ klZrd/fhdfu{sf] *@=% lkm6d} ahf/nfUg] u/]sf], cJojl:yt kfls{ªn]b'3{6hgf lgDTofpg] vt/f klga9 \b } u } /x ]s f ] 5 . t/;/f]sf/jfnfx?sf] nfk/afxLsfsf/0f ;j{;fw/0f ;f:tL v]Kg afWoePsf 5g\ .k6s k6s ahf/ Jojl:ytagfpg] eg]/ xNnf rnfOPklgsfo {Gjog eg] x'g g;s]sf]:yfgLosf] cf/f]k 5 . k|:tfljtxl/jg gu/kflnsfsf] d'Vo s]Gb|xl/jgsf] cj:yf lju|b} uPsf]df;j{;fw/0f eg] lrlGtt 5g\ .
dw]z ;dfrf/bftf;nf{xL ( c;f/ . ;nf{xLsf]nfnaGbLdf ;'/lIft cfk|jf;g;DaGwL ljBfno :t/Lo k|lzIfsk|lzIf0f sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5. ;'/lIft cfk|jf;g kl/of]hgf ;fdLx]Ne]6f; :jL; O{G6/sf]ck/];gg]kfnsf] ;xof]udf ;xof]uL ;dfhg]kfnn] tflnd cfof]hgf u/]sf] xf] .sfo{qmdsf] ;xof]uL ;dfhsf cWoIfxl/ yfkf / ;nf{xL SofDk;sfk|f Wofks lx/fnfn kl08tn];xhLs/0f ug'{ePsf] lyof] . b'O{
;xof]uL ;dfhsf] k|lzIf0f ;DkGglbg;Dd rn]sf] k|lzIf0f sfo{qmddf;xefuL lzIfsx?n] sfo{qmdn]j}b]lzs /f]huf/Lsf] af/]df w]/}hfgsf/L lbPsf] / cfufdL lbgdfljBfyL{x?nfO{ ;'/lIft a}b]lzs/f]huf/sf] af/]df hfgsf/L lbg;xh x'g] k|ltlqmof lbPsf 5g\ .sfo{qmddf ;nf{xL lhNnfsf] pQ/LIf]qsf ljleGg gLlh tyf cfjflzoljBfnosf @% hgf eGbf a9L;fdflhs lzIfsx? ;xefuL ePsf];+:yfsf sfo{qmd ;+of]hs c/ljGbrf}w/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .
;+of]hs ld>nfO{ dxf]Q/Lsf kqsf/n] ;'gfP lk8fdw]z ;dfrf/bftfdxf]t/L, ( c;f/ . g]kfn kqsf/dxf;+3sf s]lGb|o ;b:o Pj+ dw]z;ldlt ;+of ]hs /fh]z ld>cfOtaf/ dxf]Q/Lsf kqsf/x?cGt/lqmof ug'{ ePsf] 5 .dxf]Q/Lsf] hn]Zj/df /x]sf] zfvfsfof{nodf cfof]hgf ul/Psf]c Gt/ lq mo f sfo {q mddfkqsf/x?n] kqsfl/tfsf] If]qdfb ]lvPsf r 'gf }tL , cj;/sf;Defjgfx? af/] ;+of]hs ld>nfO{h fgsf /L u/fPsf lyP .sfo{qmdsf ;xeflux?n] >dlhjLP]g sfo{gJog gx'g' 7"nf} r'gf}lt/x]sf] / jiff ] { b ]lv ;/sf/L
ldl8ofdf sfd u/]klg :6«LGh/sf]?kdf dfq /fVg' kqsf/sf nflu7"n} ;d:of /x]sf] cf}NofPsf lyP.zfvf cWoIf xl/ d08nsf ]cWoIftf cfof ]hgf ul/Psf]sfof{qmddf kqsf/x?n] ljutsf]lbg eGbf clxn] ;'/Iffsf ;jfndflgs} ;'wf/ cfPsf] wf/0ff /fv]sflyP .; fy } ;xef lux?n ] s] Gb |n ]zfvfx?sf] d"Nof+sg ubf{ kfb{lztfgkgfPsf] k|lt u'gf;f] u/]sf lyP.sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Daf]wg ug]{ qmddfzfvf cWoIf d08nn] kqsf/sf;fd' cfPsf ljleGg ;d:of tyfr'gf}tLx? :yflgo :t/d} ;dfwfg
ul/ dxf]Q/Lsf kqsf/x? cuf8La9b} cfPsf] atfpg'eof] . To:t} ; +of ]hs ld>n];a}lt/sf kqsf/x?n] >dlhjLkqsf/ P]gsf s'/f, kqsf/dxf;+3df ;b:otf ;'lw|l9s/0f;jfn, kqsf/ crf/ ;+lxtfsf]kfngfdf hf]8 / k|]; sfplG;nn]kq klqsfx?sf] auL{s/0f ubf{cfO k/]sf ;d:ofx?sf] af/]df;dfg ?kdf cjfh p7]sf ]atfpg'eof].;+of]hs ld>n] oL ;jfnx?nfO{c f k m 'n ] dx f; +3df / f v L;dfwfgsf kxn lt/ nfUg]k|lta4tf JoQm ug'{eof] .