© 2012 IBM Corporation© 2012 IBM Corporation
Order Management for Communications – Supply Chain Insight
Smarter Commerce
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© 2012 IBM Corporation© 2012 IBM Corporation
Communications services providers, like all retailers, face significant challenges in meeting modern multi-channel supply chain needs
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$1.2 TrillionValue of excess merchandise stockpiled in retail supply chains configured for long lead times
70%Of supply chain officers state the lack of visibility has a significant impact on their supply chain health
60%Of retailers lack the control over shipment status and cost for their inbound freight to be cost effective
© 2012 IBM Corporation© 2012 IBM Corporation
Technology is the Enabler of the Supply ChainInsourced (In House):
– Low core competency in management of people and resources– High overhead and physical plant costs, inability to efficiently scale
Outsourced (3rd Party Logistics Provider):– Efficiency in scaling and providing ‘over the top’ services extending beyond simply
shipping the product or providing the service– Lack of control of the value in the supply chain – difficult to switch suppliers
Hybrid:– Outsourced physical fulfillment and commodity services - Insourced control over
the value of the supply chain– Fulfillment partner provides the physical resources to fulfill product using the
software solutions provided by the CSP where all the customer experience value lies.
– Relatively easy to add and/or switch suppliers
The evolution of the supply chain in communications is largely the same as in most other industries
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© 2012 IBM Corporation© 2012 IBM Corporation
Products
Multiple Customer SegmentsConsumerDistributionCorporate
Multiple ChannelsStore / RetailCatalog / Call CenterCommercial / ContractorWebsite Kiosk
Multiple Fulfillment MethodsWarehouseBig Box RetailersSuppliers Drop-ship3PL NetworksCorporate Stores
Multiple EnterprisesBrandsDivisionsBusiness UnitsAcquisitions
Multiple CatalogsProductsServices
Multiple Product ChoicesConfigurationGuided Selling
CSPs and other multi-channel retailers are constantly having to support new and more varied fulfillment methods
Services
OUTSOURCED
OUTSOURCED
LARGE PARTNER
VENDOR SMALL PARTNER
INSOURCED
© 2012 IBM Corporation© 2012 IBM Corporation
Advantages of owning the ‘value’ of the supply chain – and letting the ‘commodities’ of the supply chain go
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No longer dependent upon a single point of failure in the supply chain – multiple sources for fulfillment mean less downtime and backlogs to customers
Allows organization to push down requirements to its suppliers / partners and eliminate those partners that cannot meet organizational standards
Receive ‘commodity’ services from 3PL and carrier partners such as backorder, shipment and delivery notification allowing the organization to make operational decisions based upon that data
Ability to control the software and associated operating procedures used by supply chain partners thus driving up efficiency and driving down cost to an even higher degree.
© 2012 IBM Corporation© 2012 IBM Corporation
inboundsupply
retailstock
distributioncenter
direct shipwarehouse
on vehicleretailstorefront
Order management gives all participants in the supply chain have equal access to all supply and demand information at all times
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resellerkiosk
call center /catalog
online / white labelretail
mobileapp
set topprovider / partner
channels
supply
order management
SUPPLY: global levels, status, detail and insight is available across all locations regardless of the enterprise physically in possession of the inventory.
CHANNELS: all channels, whether organic or third-party have real-time access to all sourcing information and logic, whether through native integration or an extensive set of APIs allowing simple integration to legacy channel sales systems.
© 2012 IBM Corporation© 2012 IBM Corporation
G l o b a l S u p p l y L o c a t i o n s
Inventory insight, analytics and intelligent sourcing allows order management to source optimally in real time from any supply to most optimally meet the customer need.
Buy online, pickup in the store; drop-ship direct from partner or vendor; buy in one store, pickup in another store; etc. and more.
Actionable insight into the global supply chain allows providers to make smart choices that better support their customer’s experience
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Customer DirectWarehouse
Regional Dist. Centers
Vendor Supply Centers & Enroute
SupplyFlow-Through Dist Centers
Back-of-StoreStockrooms
VAS CenterReturns/Repair…
order management recognizes an issue
O r d e r M a n a g e m e n t I n t e l l i g e n t S o u r c i n g
global supply is evaluated for best fulfillment option
supply is sourced and fulfillment
commitments are kept
© 2012 IBM Corporation© 2012 IBM Corporation
Order management pipelines graphically manage entire fulfillment process
Series of transactions and statuses that guide an document through fulfillment
Rapidly incorporate fulfillment process changes without any programming effort
Control and monitor external activity data flow and communication with partner fulfillment systems
Real-time visual business process and fulfillment event management to minimize customer impact
Quickly adapt to changing fulfillment models
© 2012 IBM Corporation© 2012 IBM Corporation
Global inventory visibility creates awareness into available inventory
Consolidate inventory information from multiple systems inside or outside the four walls of the company
Flexible views of Inventory –Views by type of supply
and demand
Real-time promising of inventory – owned or un-owned
Choose alternate location(s) when inventory not available
© 2012 IBM Corporation© 2012 IBM Corporation
Intelligent sourcing engine determines complex fulfillment
Splitting order as needed – Fulfill:– By Line– By suppliers etc.– By different internal systems
Source from: – Multiple locations – Drop ship from partners– Service partners
Source by:– Priority– Geographical location– Inventory cost– Handling cost– Transportation cost– Reduced no. of shipments (merge
in transit etc.)
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Enable transfers in stock-out situations
Intelligent sourcing engine determines the most optimal location
Source or drop ship from channel partner
Select new location if inventory is not available
X
© 2012 IBM Corporation© 2012 IBM Corporation
Analytics-led intelligent applications will help CSPs to evolve beyond catalog-driven order management
Intelligence “ON” the process– Enable users to respond to trends
through dashboards and key performance indicators
– Example: Backorders against the order promise date and alerting analysts ahead of time if backorder date may be missed so that service representatives can offer alternatives to the customer
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© 2012 IBM Corporation© 2012 IBM Corporation
Reverse logistics improves efficiencies of managing the returns process
Central Order Repository–Buy, pick-up and return anywhere
Directed Workflow–Return to stock
• Exchange process• Inspection
Return to supplier
Component put-away
ReturnsStaging
Stage Returns
Destroy Returns
DestroyWeb Sales
Records
Catalog SalesRecords
Return To Sales Floor
SalesFloor
Return To Stock
Stockroom / Warehouse
Return To Supplier, Auth. Center, etc.
Shipping CustomerServiceReturns
Customers
© 2012 IBM Corporation© 2012 IBM Corporation
OptimizeSupply chain planning by
identifying the best options for sourcing, production,
and inventory
AnalyzeSupply chain performance
with insights from real-time and predictive analytics
AutomateSupply chain execution
through extended supply chain visibility, collaboration
and logistics
IBM provides Comprehensive & Integrated solutions into supply chain insight which allow companies to…
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