How the Surveillance State is Changing IT Security Forever
Richard StiennonSeptember 4, 2013
Wednesday, September 4, 13
June 6, 2013. It begins
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Why SIGINT matters
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Scenarios
• Member of Congress contacts with stock brokers
• Volume of calls between acquirer and target
• CEO-CFO interactions
• Journalist-whistleblower interactions
• Petraeus-BroadwellGuardian image
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If only it were just meta data
...the Justice Department has secretly interpreted federal surveillance law to
permit thousands of low-ranking analysts to eavesdrop on phone calls.
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“Collect everything”
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PRISM Rogue’s Gallery
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The Destruction of Trust
• US tech companies will be the victims
• US cloud services already suffering
• Attestations being asked for by EU clients
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The New Threat Hierarchy
• Surveillance State
• Information Warfare
• CyberCrime
• Hactivism
• Vandalism
• Experimentation
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$652 million Project GenieAdditionally, under an extensive effort code-named GENIE, U.S. computer specialists break into foreign networks so
that they can be put under surreptitious U.S. control. Budget documents say the $652 million project has placed "covert implants," sophisticated malware transmitted from
far away, in computers, routers and firewalls on tens of thousands of machines every year, with plans to expand
those numbers into the millions. -Washington Post
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Implications for security vendors
• The state as threat actor
• Researching NSA malware
• Defending against NSA surveillance
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Enterprise is compromised
• If every employee’s email and phone conversations are captured what are breach notification requirements?
• HIPPA?
• GLB?
• SOX?
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Re-vamping enterprise security
• A universal threat must be met with universal security
• Spending on encryption set to double this year
• Protecting keys will lead to massive investment in security
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Ten fold increase in spending
0
175
350
525
700
2003 2013 2023
IT Security Spending in $billions
hacking
cyber crime
cyber espionage
surveillance state $639 Billion
Wednesday, September 4, 13
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