Handheld Spectrum Analyzer makes Infield Measurements
easier, faster, more precise,Agilent, page 20
September-October 5/2010 G59399
Creowave is the leading company in providing RF & Microwave Electronic products and solutions for challenging conditions. The Radio Testing business unit offers a variety of sub-systems and filters, includ-ing suitable products for spurious emissions, multiband testing and passive intermodulation measure-ments. The filter portfolio consists of Diplexers, Duplexers, Band Pass filters, Band Stop filters and High Pass filters. Along with standard models also tailored solutions are offered.
Creowave Oy Lentokatu 2 FI-90460 Oulunsalo, Finland | Phone +358 10 83 26 300 | Fax +358 40 88 29 465 | E-mail [email protected]
No time for guessing?
• Diplexers / Duplexers • Band Stop filters • Band Pass filters • High Pass filters •
Rely on your measurements.
rf&wirelessSeptember-October 2010
In this issue:
DepartmentsContents/Impressum 3News 4/10Technicalfeature 6Modules 11MicrowaveComponents 13EMC 14Software 15Test&Measurement 20Products 26Wireless 29
On the cover:AgilentTechnologiesInc.introducedtheN9342Chandheldspectrumanalyser(HSA),apowerfulandstraightforwardinstrumentdesignedforRFtechniciansandengineersperforminginstallation,maintenanceandsurveillanceofRFsystemsinthefield 20
Technical feature:
Antenna Tuning Technology takes Portable Handsets to the next level
Footprintsareshrinkinginsidewirelessandmobiledevices,whichhasasignificantimpactonantennaperformance. 6
Software:AntennaMagusversion2.0–thefirstantennadesignsoftwareofitskind:ThenumberofantennatopologiesintheAntennaMagusdatabasehasalmostdoubledsincethereleaseofversion1.0. 18
Wireless:RenaissanceElectronicsCorporation/HXIhasrecentlyreceivedwordthatHXI‘sE-BandGigalinksystemhasreceived(ICASA)IndependentCommunicationsAuthorityofSouthAfricaoperationalapprovalcertificationtodeployinSouthAfrica. 29
3Contents
Editorial
Editor:ReinhardBirchelDiplom-Ingenieur
Advertising
Advertising Manager: ClaudiaBirchel
Sales Germany, Austria, Switzerland: FrankWegeTel.:+49-6421-9614-25Fax:+49-6421-9614-23E-mail:[email protected]
Sales all other countries: StephanieSchlerfPhone+49-6421-9614-20Fax+49-6421-9614-23stephanie.schlerf@beam-verlag.de
New Subscriptions and Address Changes
Mail:beam-VerlagP.O.Box1148D-35001MarburgFax:[email protected]
Test & Measurement:TheFSCspectrumanalyzerrecentlyintroducedbyRohde&Schwarzdeliversallofthekeycharacteristicsofaprofessionalspectrumanalyzer 24
rf&wireless September-October 2010
4 News
ACAL appoints Paul Webster as UK Managing Director for ACAL Technology and BFi OPTiLAS
Webster joins ACALafter more than 30years in componentdistribution. Beforejoining the companyheheldthepositionofHeadofProductMa-
nagementatElectrocomponentsPlc.,wherehewasresponsiblefortheim-plementationofelectronicsstrategythroughoutEuropeandAPACandtheintroductionofover60000newproducts totheirrange.DuringhiscareerWebsterhasheldseniorlevelmanagementrolesincludingVicePre-sidentofMarketing,EMEAforAvnetInc.,andsalesandmarketingrolesattheMacroGroupandITTElectro-nicServices.
ACAL Technology www.acaltechnology.com
Maxim Releases an Industrial Solutions Guide
Maxim IntegratedProductsintroducedan Industrial Solu-tionsGuidecompri-singtutorials,systemdiagrams,andrecom-mendedsolutionsta-blesforavarietyofin-
dustrialsystems.Inadditiontothisnewsolutionsguide, theCompanyhasexpandeditslibraryofonlinere-sourcesforindustrialdesigners,put-tinganewsetofinteractivediagramsandapplicationnotesattheirfinger-tips.Applicationscoveredintheso-lutionsguideincludeprogrammablelogiccontrollers,sensors,motorcon-trol,securityDVRs,IPcameras,andLEDlighting.TolearnmoreaboutMaxim‘sindus-trialsolutions,visitwww.maxim-ic.com/industrial-guide. Once there,downloadyourcopyoftheIndustrialSolutionsGuide(PDF),availableasindividualchaptersandinitsentirety.
Maximwww.maxim-ic.com
AgilentTechnologiesInc.announcedthattheInfiniium90000X-Seriesoscilloscopehasbeenselectedas thewinnerof theprestigiousElectrond‘Or(goldelectron)awardinthe„Instrumentation“category.The90000X-Serieswasselectedunani-mouslybyajuryofexpertsfromindustry,thepressandacademicresearch.
TheElectrond‘OrawardcompetitionissponsoredannuallybytheFrenchelect-ronicsmagazineElectroniqueStorecog-niseinnovationin12areasofelectronics.TheAgilent90000X-Serieswonagainst
strongcompetitionfromothernomineesincludingproductsfromTektronix,Nati-onalInstrumentsandLeCroy.ThisisthethirdtimethatanAgilentproducthasre-ceivedthisaward.Agilent‘sproprietary indiumphosphide(InP) integratedcircuitprocessenableshigh-frequencyoscilloscopecapabilitywhileyieldingtheindustry‘slowestnoisefloorandjittermeasurementfloor.CustomaluminumnitridepackagingtechnologycombinesfiveInPchipsinthefront-endmultichipmodule,which incorporatesuniquenoiseshieldingandheatdissipa-tiontechniques.Additional informationaboutAgilent‘sInf iniium 90000 X-Series osci l lo-scopes isavailableatwww.agilent.com/find/90000X-series.Agilent‘scompleteportfolioofoscilloscopes isavailable inavarietyofformfactorsandwithband-widths from20MHz tomore than90GHz.Theyoffer industry-leadingspeci-ficationsandcanbeusedwitharangeofpowerfulapplications. Agilent Technologieswww.agilent.com
Agilent Technologies‘ Infiniium 90000 X-Series Oscilloscope wins Electron d‘Or 2010 Award for Innovation
Renesas joins Symbian Foundation to further innovate Mobile Chipsets for Symbian PlatformRenesas Electronics Corporation andSymbianFoundationLimitedtodayan-nouncedthatRenesashasjoinedtheSym-bianFoundation,bringingitsadvancedmobilechipsettechnologiesandexpertisetotheSymbianecosystem.Theavailabi-lityofRenesaschipsetsthatsupporttheSymbianplatformenablesOEMsworld-widetocreateSymbian-compliantdevicesthatfullymeettheneedsofnetworkope-rators,acceleratingtheadoptionofSym-bianaroundtheworld.
RenesashasjoinedtheSymbianFounda-tiontoproactivelyparticipatewithintheopensourceecosystemandtodrive in-novationcentredonthecombinationofRenesas’next-generationmulti-coreCPUtechnologyandcutting-edgemultimediaandgraphicscapabilitiesprovidedbytheSymbianplatform.Renesasalsointendstocontributetothedevelopmentofthe
SymbianHardwareAbstractionInterface(SHAI),whichwillmakehardwareadap-tationeasierthaneverbefore. Renesas Electronics Corporation
Hittite Microwave Corporation acquires License to IBM Millimeterwave TechnologyHittite Microwave Corporation an-nouncedithasacquireda licensefromIBMtomanufactureandmarketsiliconICmillimeterwavetransceiversdevelopedbyIBM.Alsocoveredbythelicensearecertain57-64GHzIC,packageandan-tennatechnology,aswellas71-76GHzand81-86GHzICintellectualproperty.Hittitewillapplythisadvancedhighfre-quencytechnologytomarketsthatrequirehighlyintegratedsolutions.ThecompanyalsoenteredintoaJointDevelopmentAg-reementwithIBMrelatedtomillimeter-wavetechnology.
Hittite Microwave Corporationwww.hittite.com
rf&wirelessSeptember-October 2010
MaxLinearInc.announcedithas shipped more than 100millionTVtunerICs.Thismi-lestonecomesjust12monthsafterthecompanyannouncedit had surpassed 50 millionunitsshipped.Thislatestachie-vementcanbeattributedthecompany´s successfulpenet-ration into thecableandter-restrialTVmarketswith itsMxL2xx familyofcable tele-visiontunersandtuner-demo-dulatorsanditsMxL1xxfamilyoflow-powerdigitalterrestrialtunersand tuner-demodula-torsforthenextgenerationofsmalland largescreentelevi-sionandsettopboxapplica-tions.TheMxL2xx family isaimedatset-top-boxes(STBs),digitalvideorecorders(DVRs),cablemodems,EMTAs,cable
gatewaysandcable-enabledte-levisions.TheMxL2xxfamilyfeatures tunersandtuner-de-modulators with integratedchannelfilteringandon-chip94dBgaintodeliverhighqua-litysignalreceptionofweaksi-gnalsevenunderconditionsofsignificantchannelloading,severetransmissionspectrumtilt,andstrongadjacentdigitalandanalogchannelblockers.The MxL20xRF tuners deli-ver thehighestperformanceinaccordancewiththeANSI/SCTE40,Docsis/Eurodocsis,and ITU-T J.83cable indus-trystandardsinonlya5mmx5mm,32-pinQFNpackage.TheMxL1xxfamilyallincludehighlyintegratedtuners,withbuilt-infeaturessuchasSAWfilterfunctions,LNAs,trackingandloopfilters.TheMxL1xxfamilysupportsmajordigitalTVstandards,digitalterrestrialreceptionstandardsanddigi-talcablestandardsforEurope,China,IndiaandAnnexB.
MaxLinear, Inc. www.maxlinear.com.
MaxLinear reaches new Record
ARhascreatedanewcatalogthatcombinesproductinfor-mationfrom6differentbro-churesforallofARRF/Mic-rowaveInstrumentation.Theresultisthe„CompleteCata-logforRFandEMCTesting.“Thismust-havenewresource
includesinformation,specsandmorefor:• RFAmplifiers• MicrowaveAmplifiers• Antennas• FieldMonitoringEquip-
ment• RF Microwave Instru-
ments&Accessories• Conducted Immunity
Generators• EMIReceivers• HybridPowerModules• MicroelectronicsLabCa-
pabilitiesThecatalog is easy touse,with„find-it-fast“chartsandcolorcodingtohelpgetrighttowhateveryouneedforRF&EMCtesting. AR RF/Microwave Instru-mentation www.ar-worldwide.com
AR‘s New All-In-One CatalogGolledge is a leading supplier of frequency controlproducts to the global electronics industry.
Thousands of buyers and engineers throughout theUK and in over 40 countries worldwide rely onGolledge for all of their Frequency Control products.
• Huge stocks• Competitive pricing• Technical expertise• Friendly and efficient service• Buffer stock support
T +44 1460 256 100 E [email protected]
www.golledge.com
No 1 in the UK for Frequency Control
FrequencyControlProducts
tcxosvcxosocxos
crystal filterssaw resonators
saw filtersquartz crystals
crystal oscillators
GE_RFW_FCP_AD_27.10_v1_Layout 1 27/08/2010 5:35 pm Page 1
rf&wireless September-October 2010
6 Technical feature
Footprints are shrinking inside
wireless and mobile devices, which has a significant impact on
antenna performance. Portable system
designers need to contend with very
small antennas that must support voice
calls from 824 to 2170 MHz (or more),
different modulation schemes, high data
rates, and mobile TV channels ranging
from 470 to 862 MHz - all in a thinner
form factor.
Many of the latest portablewirelessdesignsconstraintheantennatoahistoricallysmallarea,and, inmanycases, theantennasareliterallywrappedaroundperipheral functionsinthehandset.Thisapproachoftenmakestheantennamoresusceptibletodetuningbyen-vironmentaleffectsandlowerstheantenna‘sefficiency.Asanadded challenge for mobileTV,whenanantenna iscon-strainedtoaverysmallformfactorsuchas this, itcannotreceivealloftherequiredTVfrequenciesathighefficiencywithoutsomesortofreliabletuningtechnology.Tobeviableinaportabledevice,antenna tuning technologies
needtobelow-loss,highlylin-ear,abletohandleveryhighRFsignallevelsof30Vpkor+40dBm,andconsumelowpower.Fortunately, electronically-tunabledevicesthatarerobustenoughanduseprovenhigh-volume technologies are al-readyavailable,andtheywillenablemobilehandsetdesign-ers toembedmobileTVan-tennasandtakevoiceanddataperformancetothenextlevel.
Antenna Tuning Challenges
Asmobilehandsetantennasare wrapped and re-pathed,theyloseefficiency.Fortunately,someofthislostperformancecanberecoveredwithantennatuning, inwhich the systemusesdynamicimpedancetun-ingtechniquestooptimizetheantennaperformanceforboththefrequencyofoperationandenvironmentalconditions.Thissametypeofantennatuningcanbeused to trackmobileTVchannelswithanembed-dedantenna.FormobileTVapplications,theachievablebandwidthandinputmatchisdirectlyrelatedtothephysicalsizeofthean-tennaandthemobilephone.
A„tunable“ internalantennawouldcoveranarrowsectionofthe470to862MHzband-widththat isquicklyretunedasthedesiredreceivechannelchanges, ensuring thatmostof thesignalpowercapturedbytheantennaactuallyendsup in thereceiver.TheUHFbandforDVB-HmobileTVisdividedinto48channelsthatare8MHzapart. Inorder toprovidehigh-qualitymobilere-ception,theantennawillneed16or32tuningstates.Figure1comparestheinputimpedanceof an embedded mobile TVantennawithfixedmatchingandonewithatunablematch-ingcircuit.NotetheVSWRoftheantennawithouttuningis6:1,butwithtuningcircuitry,matchingisverygoodatbetterthan2:1acrosstheentireband.So,toachievesatisfactoryper-formance,theonlyrealoptionsfor handset designers incor-poratingmobileTVistouseanexternalwhipantennaoranarrowbandtunableantenna.
MobileTV isa receive-onlysystem, soanopen-loopan-tennatuningmethod(Figure2)isrequired.Here,thecenterfrequency of the antenna istunedbasedonalook-uptableforthetunablecomponentasa
functionofthedesiredreceivefrequency.Becauseanopen-loopsystemdoesnotmeasuretheoperationoftheantennainrealtime,itcannottakeintoaccountenvi-ronmentalconditions.Inamo-biledevice,theenvironmentisconstantlychangingasacellu-larsubscriberwalks,drives,ormoveshisorherfingers(theso-called‚headandhand‘effect).Toaddresstheneedsofcellu-larfrequenciesthataredetuneddueto lowefficiencyorenvi-ronmental conditions, adap-tiveclosed-loopantennatun-ingcanbeused(Figure2).Here,amismatchsensortrackstheantenna‘soperationbymeas-uringpower that is reflectedbacktotheantenna(VSWR)andmakesnecessaryadjust-mentstotheimpedancetuningcircuitry.Inthisway,aclosed-loopantennatunertrackstheoptimalfrequencyandmatchesfortheantennainallusecases.Thetuningalgorithmforcesthetunableelementstoconstantlytrackandadjusttotheoptimalsettingasenvironmentalcon-ditionschange.Itisclearwhytuningtechnol-ogies are necessary for em-beddedmobileTVantennas,buthownecessaryisantenna
Antenna Tuning Technology takes Portable Handsets to the next level
Tero Ranta Rodd Novak Peregrine Semiconductor www.psemi.com
Figure 1: A traditional passive internal antenna covers the mobile TV bandwidth with very high VSWR (left) whereas a narrow tunable antenna can be moved in frequency to cover the same bandwidth with significantly better VSWR (right).
rf&wirelessSeptember-October 2010
7Technical feature
tuning for cellular frequen-cies?Absorption loss in thebody, mismatch loss in theantenna,ripplesintheRFfil-terpassband,andreductioninoutputpowerdueto loweffi-ciencyallcombinetoseverelyreducethepowerradiatedoutofthehandset.
Theseeffectsaredirectlyvis-ible to theconsumerasade-crease inbattery life,degra-dationofcallquality,andanincrease indroppedcalls.Toguardagainsttheseproblems,manynetworkoperatorsareadopting radiated power re-quirementsforhandsetanten-nas.Forexample,TotalRadi-atedPower (TRP)andTotalIsotropicSensitivity(TIS)spec-ificationsarenowbeingtestedbysimulatingactualusecaseswithheadandhandconfigu-rationsratherthantestingthephoneinfreespaceorperform-
ingaconductedmeasurementinacontrolledimpedanceen-vironment.
In order to meet these newstringentpowerspecifications,adaptiveantennatuningmaybetheonlyoptionformobilehandsetdesigners.Anantennatunerforcestheantennatoap-pear 50 Ohms despite envi-ronmentaleffects,sotherestof the system operates opti-mally,whichsignificantlyim-provestheTRP.Eventhoughanantennatunercausesaddi-tionalinsertionlosswhentheantennaisat50Ohms(VSWR1:1),adaptiveantennatuningwillsignificantlyimprovetheoverallinsertionlossfromthetuner input toantenna inputcomparedtouncorrectedsit-uation(Figure3),andprovideperformanceimprovementsinthepoweramplifier(PA)andRFfiltersaswell.
Tuning Solutions
While thecase forantennatuning technologyhasbeenstrongforsometime,thechal-lengehasbeentheabsenceofahigh-performance,electron-ically-tunablereactivecompo-nentthatislowlossandhasawideenough tuningratio tohandlebothcellularandmo-bileTVfrequencies.Sinceitisconnectedtothean-tenna,anytuningcircuitusedneeds tobeextremely linearsoasnottogenerateharmon-icsorintermodulationdistor-tion.Thetunableelement,suchasvariablecapacitor,needstohaveatuningratioofatleast3:1orbetter.Inaddition,thewholecircuitmusthavepowerconsumptionoflessthan1mA.Finally, the tuning circuitrymustbesmall,rugged,andreli-able.Itneedslowinsertionlossandahighqualityfactor(Q).
Themostchallengingcompo-nentrequirementshavebeenpowerhandlingandlinearity,especially in thepresenceofGSMsignals.AlthoughGSMantennas transmit at powerlevelsupto+33dBm,undermismatchconditionsthetun-ablecomponentmustbeabletohandleRFsignallevelsupto30Vpkor+40dBm.Numerousmaterialsandtech-nologieshavebeenproposedover theyears to implementtunableantennasandfilters,butthesetechniqueshavenotbeenabletoovercometechno-logicalandmarketabilityhur-dles,sotheyarenotsuitedforhigh-volumeproduction.
DuNE-TechnologyInresponse,designersatPer-egrine Semiconductor haveleveragedprovenUltraCMOSprocessandHaRPdesigninno-vationstodevelopDuNE(tm)technology,apatent-pendingdesign methodology that isbeingused todevelopDigit-allyTunableCapacitors(DTCs).Thissolid-stateDTCcanbede-signedtomeetthechallengesofbothcellularhandsetandmo-bileTVantennatuning.Itisafullyintegratedwaytoimple-mentavariablecapacitorwithdigitalcontrolwhosebasicde-signcanbeadaptedforopen-loop(mobileTV)andclosedloop(cellular)antennatuningapplications.Because they are manufac-turedontheUltraCMOSproc-ess,theDuNEDTCproductscanintegratethedigitalfunc-tions(CMOScontrol,digitalprocessing, serialperipheralbus, tuningalgorithm), ana-logfunctions(mismatchsen-sors, chargepumps,biasingcircuitry),aswellasRFpas-sive(highQcapacitors),andRFactive(switches,ESDpro-tection)circuitry inadditiontotheDTCcore.And,thankstoa fully insulatingsapphiresubstrate, UltraCMOS fieldeffect transistors (FETs)canbe stacked to handle highRFpower levels,unlikebulkCMOSandsilicononinsula-
Figure 2. Open-loop (left) and closed-loop (right) antenna tuning
Figure 3. Simulation of an adaptive closed-loop antenna tuner showing insertion loss improvement with the antenna tuner (blue) compared to not having the antenna tuner (red).
rf&wireless September-October 2010
tor(SOI)technologies.Asare-sult,aDuNEDTC‘spowerhan-dlingcanbescaledfrom+20dBmtomorethan+40dBm,easilywithstanding thehighRFpower levelsencounteredinGSMandWCDMAopera-tionwithoutdegradingtheQortuningratio.
DuNE for Mobile HandsetsForcellularapplications,DuNEDTCs(Figure4)arebeingde-signedwithcapacitanceval-uesfrom0.5pFto10pF,withtypical tuningratiosrangingfrom2:1to10:1with5bitsor32statesofresolution(Figure5).TypicalQvaluesrangefrom40to80at1-2GHz(Figure6).
Inaddition to>+38dBmofpowerhandling in50Ohms(Figure7)andswitchingspeedofbetter than5µs, thisnewtechnologymeetsotherneces-saryspecificationsforacellu-larantennatuningcircuit.Forinstance,thepowerconsump-tionisabout100µA.
The Future of Antenna TuningWeexpectthefootprintformo-bilehandsetcircuitrywillcon-tinuetoshrinkandperform-ancedemandswillcontinuetogrow.Fortunately,DuNEtech-nologyaddressesallofthere-quiredperformancepointsforembeddingtunableantennasinmobilehandsets.Depending
ontheapplication, theseself-containedUltraCMOSRFICscommunicatedirectlywiththecellular transceiverandbase-bandorthemobileTVreceiverchipset.Theyintegrateadigitalcommunicationinterfaceandall the other required func-tionalitymonolithicallyonthedie,whichminimizeslinesandconnectionsbetweendevices.Thisnewtechnologyisbasedonprovenbuildingblocksandprocess technologies thatarealreadyshippingmillionsof
unitsperweektothehandsetindustry.DuNEDTCsforcel-lularapplicationsaresamplingnow,andtheyareexpectedtobeinvolumeproductioninlate2010.Ultimately,DuNEtech-nologyallowsformonolithicintegration of the completeadaptiveantennatunersystem,whichpromisestohelphand-setdesignersmeetandbeatthechallengingantennaperform-anceandsizerequirementsofthefuture. Peregrine Semiconductor
Figure 4: The DTC circuit for cellular applications is available in a flip-chip form for low parasitic inductance, and it measures 1.36 x 0.81 mm.
Figure 5: Measured 5-bit DuNE DTC showing very linear tuning characteristic and a capacitance range from 1.15 to 3.4 pF (3:1)
Figure 6: DuNE DTC with Q designed to be 60-70 at 900 MHz.
Figure 7. The level of the 3rd harmonic as a function of input power is largely independent of capacitance state and meets the
-36 dBm GSM specification up to +40 dBm of input power
8 Technical feature
CHANGING THE STANDARDS
CST – COMPUTER SIMULATION TECHNOLOGY | www.cst.com | [email protected]
Y Get equipped with leading edge EM tech-nology. CST’s tools enable you to characterize, design and optimize electromagnetic devices all before going into the lab or measurement chamber. This can help save substantial costs especially for new or cutting edge products, and also reduce design risk and improve overall performance and profitability.
Involved in mobile phone development? You can read about how CST technology was used to simulate this handset’s antenna perfor-mance at www.cst.com/handset. If you’re more interested in filters, couplers, planar and multi-layer structures, we’ve a wide variety of worked application examples live on our website at www.cst.com/apps.
The force is with youUse the power of CST STUDIO SUITE,
the No 1 technology for electromagnetic simulation.
The extensive range of tools integrated in CST STUDIO SUITE enables numerous applica-tions to be analyzed without leaving the familiar CST design environment. This complete technology approach enables unprecedented simulation reliability and additional security through cross verification.
Y Grab the latest in simulation technology. Choose the accuracy and speed offered by CST STUDIO SUITE.
normale Version eu MW&RF Mobile phone Antenna(RF Wireless, HF Praxis, HF Report...)
rf&wireless September-October 2010
News10
AgilentTechnologies Inc.an-nouncedithasformedastra-tegicpartnershipwithInnowi-relessCo.,Ltd.toenhancetherapiddevelopmentofLTEwire-lesstestplatforms.Thepartner-shipwillstrengthenAgilent‘sleadershippositioninLTEtest
andmeasurement.Agilental-readydevelopsdesignautoma-tiontoolsandflexible instru-mentationsolutionsusedintheresearch,developmentandma-nufacturingofLTE-basedcom-ponents,base-stationequip-mentandmobiledevices.
Agilent received Frost andSullivan‘sBestPracticesAwardforWorldMarketShareLea-dership inLTEandWiMAXtest equipment. The awardisbasedonmarket researchshowingthatAgilentheldthehighestindustrymarketsharein2008with20.2percentofthemarketrevenues.Agilent has a wide range ofhardwareplatformsandsoft-waresolutionsthatprovidein-dustry-leadingLTEtestsolu-tionstothemarketplaceaimedatthedesign,developmentandproductionof infrastructure
andhandsets.Additional in-formationonAgilent‘sLTEtestsolutionscanbefoundatwww.agilent.com/find/LTE.InnowirelessCo.,Ltd.isfirmlyestablishedintechnologyanddevotedtoresearchanddevel-opment.Thefullyindependentcompany is focusedonhigh-growthmarketsinwired/wire-lesstelecommunicationtestingandmeasurementequipmentfield.Informationisavailableatwww.innowireless.co.kr.
Agilent Technologieswww.agilent.com
AR appoints Joseph Diesso Marketing Manager of AR RF/Microwave Instrumentation
AR RF/Mic-rowave Inst-rumentationis pleased toannouncetheappointmentof Joseph J.
DiessotothepositionofMar-ketingManager.Mr.DiessocomestoARwithover30yearsofexperienceinthemarketing&salesofRF/Microwavede-vices,componentsandassem-blies.HehasheldpositionsofVicePresidentofBusinessDe-velopmentandVicePresidentofProgramsduringhis em-ploymentwithStellexElect-ronics.PriortothishewasafoundingpartnerofPhoenix
MicrowaveCorp.whereheser-vedasVicePresidentofSales&Marketing.Inadditionhehasheldposi-tionsinApplicationsandSys-temsEngineering forpresti-giousmicrowavecompanies.Mr.DiessoholdsaBSEEandMBAdegreeinmarketingandhastakennumerousadvancedcoursesinbothmarketingandsales.HisvariedandextensiveexperiencewillmakehimanassettoAR‘sworldwideorga-nization.
AR RF/MicrowaveInstrumentation www.ar-worldwide.com
RogersCorporation‘sAdvancedCircuitMaterialsDivisionwonthe laminatescategoryoftheNewProductIntroduc-tion(NPI)AwardgivenoutbyUPMediaGroup‘sCircuitsDesignandPrintedCircuitDesign&Fabricationmagazine.TheNPIAwards,whichrecognize lea-dingnewproducts introducedduringthepast12months,werepresentedataspecialceremonyduringtheIPCAPEXExpoheldinLasVegasinApril.Anin-dependentpanelofpracticingindustryengineersselectedtheawardrecipients.RO4360laminatematerialisaground-breakingnewproduct-thefirsthighDKRFgradethermosetlaminatematerialtogotomarket.WithitstailoredhighDkof6.15@10GHz, RO4360 lami-nateallowsnextgenerationpoweram-plifierdesignerstomeetsizeandcost
reductiontargets,wherethelaminate‘shigherDkallows fora significant re-duction (20-30%) in finishedcircuitboardsize.RO4360laminatesprocesssimilar toFR-4,areautomatedassem-blycompatible,andofferthesamere-liability and repeatability that custo-mershavecometoexpectfromRogersRO4350B(tm)material.UL94V-0flame
ratedandfully lead-freeprocesscapa-ble,RO4360laminatespossessexcellentthermalconductivityof.81W/m/Kforimprovedreliability,alowZ-axisCTEforreliableplatedthroughholes,anddrillperformanceasgoodasorbetterthanRO4350Blaminates.
Typicalapplications forRO4360 lami-natesarepoweramplifiers,LNAs,RFcomponents(combiners/splitters),patchantennas,andasareplacementmate-rial fordesignspreviouslyemployingLTCC(lowtemperature,co-firedcera-mic).RO4360 laminatesare themate-rialsolutiondesignersworkingon4Gandnextgenerationdefense/aerospaceplatformshavebeenlookingfor.
Rogers Corporation
Rogers 4360 High frequency Thermoset Material wins award for best new Laminate
Agilent Technologies partners with Innowireless on LTE Test Solutions
M/A-COM Technology Solutions and Mimix announce Merger Agreement M/A-COMTechnologySolutionsInc.andMimixBroad-band,Inc.(Mimix)jointlyannouncedthattheirrespectivecorporateparentshavesignedadefinitivemergeragree-mentthatwilladdMimixanditssubsidiariestotheM/A-COMTechfamilyofcompanies.Mimix isa leadingfab-lesssupplierofhighperformancegalliumarsenide(GaAs)semiconductors fromDCto50GHzforRF,microwaveandmillimeter-waveapplications.Pursuanttothemergeragreement,MimixHoldings,Inc.anditssubsidiarieswilljoinM/A-COMTechassubsidiariesofM/A-COMTechno-logySolutionsHoldings,Inc.ThetransactionissubjecttocustomaryclosingconditionsandiscurrentlyexpectedtocloseinlateMay2010.Financialtermswerenotdisclosed.
M/A-COM Technology, www.macomtech.com
September-October 2010 rf&wireless
Modules 11
HittiteMicrowaveCorporationhasintro-ducedanewseriesofGaAsHBTUltraLowPhaseNoiseAmplifiermoduleswhichareidealforhighperformanceapplicationsinmicrowaveradio,military&space,radar
systems, test instrumentationandsyn-thesizersfrom1.5to11GHz.TheHMC-C076,HMC-C077,andHMC-C079areGaAsHBTUltra-LowPhaseNoiseAm-plifiermoduleswhichareratedfrom7to
11GHz,1.5to5.0GHz,and3to8GHz,respectively.Theseamplifiersprovideaphasenoisecontributionof-180,-157and-168dBc/Hzat10kHzoffsetrespectively,enablingsuperiormodulationaccuracyinhighre-solutionradarandsynthesizerapplica-tions.Theseamplifiermodulesalsopro-videhighdynamicrangeandexhibit9,14,and11dBofgain,6,4.5,and6dBnoisefigureandupto+33,+26.5and+25dBmofoutputIP3respectively.Alsoidealfortransceiverarchitectures,thesemodulesdeliverupto+25,+22and+21dBmofsaturatedoutputpowerrespectivelywithgoodgainflatnessandminimalvariationovertemperature.Specifiedfor-55°Cto+85°Ctempera-tureoperationandhousedinminiaturehermeticmoduleswithfieldreplaceableSMAconnectors,thesemodulesoperatefroma+7Vsinglesupply,andconsume300,170,and110mArespectively.
Hittite Microwave Corporationwww.hittite.com
Amplifier Modules deliver Ultra-Low Phase Noise
RFMicroDevices,Inc.announcedtheavailabilityoftheRF6515frontendmo-dule(FEM).RFMD‘sfeature-richRF6515FEMimprovestheperformanceof2.4GHz-2.5GHzISMbandwirelessap-plicationsrequiringlonger-rangeopera-tionathighefficiency,includingWLAN,Zigbee,SmartEnergy/AdvancedMete-ringInfrastructure(AMI)andHomeAreaNetworks(HANs).RFMD‘shighlyintegratedRF6515FEMintegratesa20dBmPA,harmonictrans-mitfilteringandadouble-pole,double-throw(DPDT)switch.TheRF6515alsofeaturesanintegratedbalun,whichpro-videsabalanced50ohmmatchfortheRxandTxsignalpaths.TheRF6515ispa-ckagedina3.5mmx3.5mmx0.5 mmpackage,whichisindustry-leadingandfivetimessmallerthancompetitiveoffe-rings,significantlyminimizingcustomerproductfootprintsandgreatlyreducingassemblycostsandexternalcomponentcounts.RFMD‘sRF6515wasdesignedincollaborationwithEmber.Usedto-gether,RFMD‘sRF6515andEmber‘sEM250 deliver industry-leading per-
formancewhile shorteningcustomerdesigntimeandacceleratingproducttime-to-market.
RF5365 WiFi Front End ModuleRFMicroDevices,Inc.announcedavai-labilityof theRF5365WiFi frontendmodule (FEM). The highly integra-tedRF5365FEMsatisfiestheneedforaggressive size reductions for typical802.11b/gfront-enddesignsandgrea-tlyreducesthenumberofcomponentsoutsidethecorechipset.
RFMD’s RF5365 FEM integrates a802.11b/gpoweramplifierwithasinglepolethreethrow(SP3T)switchfor2.4GHzto2.5GHzISMbandapplications.By integratingSP3Tswitchfunctiona-lity,theRF5365isabletorouteWLANandBluetoothreceive/transmitsignalstotwosystem-on-chip(SOC)transcei-vers,accommodatingacommonimple-mentationinhigh-performanceconsu-merelectronicsandhandset/handheld
WiFiapplications.TheSP3Tswitchcanalsoactasasplitter totransmitorre-ceiveBluetoothandWLANsignalssi-multaneously.
TheRF5365’s802.11b/gpoweramplifierdelivers18dBmoflinearoutputpowerforhigherefficiencyandlowerEVMfor11napplications.Additionally,integra-ted2170MHzfilteringandharmonicattenuationreducetheneedforahighloss/attenuationfilterattheFEMoutput,increasingoutputpowerattheantenna.
AnintegratedRxbaluneliminatesrequi-rementsfortuningcomponentsbetweentheFEMandtheSoC,andadirect-to-batteryconnectioneliminatestheneedforadditionalDCcircuitry.Finally,anintegratedpowerdetectorincreasesim-munity topowersupply, temperatureandVSWRfluctuationsandimprovestheaccuracyof thepart’sclosed looppowercontrol.TheRF5365isfullytes-tedandpackagedinasmall2.5mmx2.5mmQFNpackage.
RFMD
RFMD expands family of Front End Modules for ZigBee-based Smart Energy and ISM applications
rf&wireless September-October 2010
12 Modules
The LX-1750 from EM Re-search isacost-effective fre-quencysynthesizeroperatingintheVSATBlockIII.F. fre-quencybandfrom950to1750MHzhoused inaminiaturesurface-mountpackage(0.75”square)Theunitfeatures500kHzstepsize,+7dBmoutputpowerand+5VDCsupplyvol-tagewithextremelylowpower
consumption (<60mA).Lo-ckedtoanexternal10MHzre-ference,theLX-1750exhibitsextremelylowphasenoise(<-100dBc/Hz@100kHz). LXunitsareavailablefrom50to6000MHzasfixedfrequencyuptooctavebandwidths.Cus-tomunits featureexternalre-
ferencesfrom5to125MHzoroptionalinternalreferences,se-lectsupplyvoltages(+3,+3.3or+5VDC),10kHzto10MHzstepsizesandoptionalwideoperating temperaturerange(-40°Cto+85°C). EM Research, Inc.www.emresearch.com
Miniature Surface-Mount VSAT Frequency Synthesizer, Drop-in Replacement
TheZLX-1450frequencysyn-thesizer from EM ResearchoperatesintheVSATBlockII.F.frequencybandfrom950to1450MHzhousedinami-niature,drop-inreplacement,surface-mountpackage(0.60”square).Theunitfeatures500
kHzstepsize,+7dBmoutputpower, lowspurs(<-60dBc)and+5VDCsupplyvoltagewithextremelylowpowercon-sumption(<60mA).Lockedtoanexternal10MHzreference,theZLX-1450exhibitsextre-melylowphasenoise(<-100dBc/Hz@100kHz).ZLXunitsareavailablefrom50to4000MHzasfixedfrequencyuptooctavebandwidths.Cus-tomunitsfeatureexternalre-ferences from5to125MHzoroptional internal referen-ces,selectsupplyvoltages(+3,+3.3or+5VDC),10kHzto10MHzstepssizesandopti-onalwideoperatingtempera-turerange(-40°Cto+85°C).
Surface-Mount VSAT Frequency Synthesizer, exceptional Phase Noise
TheHFS-2150 fromEMRe-searchoperates in theVSATBlockIIII.F.frequencybandfrom 950 to 2150 MHz fea-turingexceptionallylowphasenoise (<-110dBc/Hz@100kHz).Theunit features200
kHzstepsize,+7dBmoutputpower,+5VDCsupplyvoltagewithlowpowerconsumption(<150 mA). The HFS-2150ishoused inasmall surface-mountpackage(1.25”x1”x0.24”).HFSunitsareavailableinfixedtogreater thanoctaveband-widthsfrom50to8000MHz.Customunitsfeatureexternalreferencesfrom5to125MHzoroptionalinternalreferences,selectsupplyvoltages(+5,+8or+12VDC),10kHz to10MHzstepsizesandoptionalwideoperating temperaturerange(-40°Cto+85°C).
Cost-Effective Surface-Mount VSAT Frequency Synthesizer
The THOR-13050 phase-lockedoscillator fromEMResearch operates fixedat13050MHz formixingwith the VSAT downlinkfrequency band of 14 to14.5GHztoproduceanI.F.of950 to1450MHz.TheTHOR-13050featuresahi-rel,ruggeddesignwithope-ratingtemperaturerangeof
-30°Cto+70°C.Theunitfea-
tures+7dBmoutputpower,lowspurs (<-60dBc)and+5VDCsupplyvoltage.TheTHOR-13050ishousedinasmallconnectorizedpackage(2.5”x1.1”x0.4”).THORunitsareavailableinfixed to>30%bandwidthsfrom1to18GHz.Customunits featureexternal refe-rencesfrom5to125MHzoroptionalinternalreferences,selectsupplyvoltages(+5,+8or+12VDC)and10kHzto10MHzstepsizes.Hermeti-cally-sealedunitsareavaila-blewithwideoperatingtem-peratureranges(-40°Cto+85°Coroptional-55°Cto+105°C)andhigh-vibrationtolerance. EM Research, Inc.www.emresearch.com
Hi-Rel Phase-Locked Oscillator for VSAT Applications
VSAT Frequency Synthesizer, Ultra-Miniature Surface-Mount Package
TheSLX-1450 fromEMRe-searchoperates in theVSATBlock I I.F. frequency bandfrom950to1450MHzinanultra-miniaturesurface-mountpackageof0.5” square.Theunitfeatures25kHzstepsize,+7dBmoutputpower,+5VDC
supplyvoltagewithextremelylowpowerconsumption(<55mA).Lockedtoanexternal10MHzreference,theSLX-1450exhibitslowphasenoise(<-85dBc/Hz@100kHz)andopera-tesover-30°Cto+70°C.
SLXunitsareavailablefrom50to6000MHzasfixedfrequencyuptooctavebandwidths.Cus-tomunitsfeatureexternalrefe-rencesfrom5to125MHz,se-lectsupplyvoltages(+3,+3.3or+5VDC),10kHzto10MHzstepsizesandoptionalwideoperatingtemperaturerange(-40°Cto+85°C).
rf&wirelessSeptember-October 2010
13Microwave Components
5800 MHz Coaxial Resonator Oscillator (CRO)
C r y s t e k ’ s n e w C V -CO55CXT-5800-5800CoaxialResonatorOscillator (CRO)employs frequencydoubling,2xfundamentaltechnologytoreachnewperformancelevelsoflowphasenoiseandharmo-nics,whileminimizingcurrentconsumptionintheprocess.TheCVCO55CXT-5800-5800operates at 5800 MHz witha tuning voltage range of0.5Vdc to4.5Vdc.This co-axialVCOfeaturesa typicalphasenoiseof-100dBc/Hz@10kHzoffset andhasexcel-lent linearity.ThemodelCV-CO55CXT-5800-5800 is pa-ckaged in the industry-stan-dard 0.5-in. x 0.5-in. SMDpackage.CVCO55CXT-5800-5800CROexhibitsanoutputpowerof+3dBmtyp.intoa50ohmloadwithasupplyof+8.0Vdcandatypicalcurrentconsumptionof35mA.PullingandPushingarebothminimizedto1.0MHzand3.0MHz/V,respectively.Secondharmonicsuppressionis-30dBctypical.
Crystek Corporationwww.crystek.com
Custom RF/microwave connectors and cable
assemblies
7F-1, No. 12 Chung-Hua Rd., Yung-Kang City, Tainan Hsien, TaiwanTel: (886-6) 312 4469 Fax: (886-6) 313 5405E-mail: [email protected]/hustsan.co • www.hustsan.com.tw
CSC:TW Magazine: EC Issue: 200812 Size: 1/4 FC Copywriter:SharmArtist: Cynthia CSO: Leon AE: Jennifer ADP: 10698 Coaxial connectors
Focusing on quality, we’re one of the leading makers of RF/microwave connectors and cable assemblies in Taiwan. Our ISO 9001:2000-certifi ed facility features advanced CNC machinery, Schleuniger cable strippers and specialized soldering equipment – gear which helps us ensure the uniformity of our cables. This precision manufacturing is backed up by testing on advanced 40GHz network analyzers. We create over 1 million connectors monthly, but minimum orders of just 100 units are still accepted. Let us be your fi rst choice for connectors and cables. Contact us today.
Tested on a 40GHz network analyzer
A F A Q
ISO 9001:2000
1000 - 2000 MHz RedBoxVCOCrystek‘sCRBV55CW-1000-2000Red-BoxVCOoperatesfrom1000MHzto2000MHzwithacontrolvoltagerangeof1.0~20.0V.ThisVCOfeaturesatypicalphasenoiseof-100dBc/[email protected]+5.5dBm.Crystek‘sRedBoxlinecomprisesVCOsenclosedinarobustaluminumenclosure(1.25“x1.25“x0.58“)withSMAconnectors,
enhancingtheVCO‘sdurabilityandma-kingintegrationofaVCOintoanyap-plicationaneasy,plug-and-playoption.Engineeredandmanufactured in theUSA,themodelCRBV55CW-1000-2000featuresaninputvoltageof10V,withamaxcurrentconsumptionof25mA.PullingandPushingareminimizedto15.0MHzand5.0MHz/V,respectively.Secondharmonic suppression is -10dBctypical. Crystek Corporationwww.crystek.com
September-October 2010rf&wireless
EMC14
AgilentTechnologiesInc.introducedtheN/W6141AElectromagneticCompatibil-itymeasurementapplicationforitsX-Se-riessignalanalysers.IdealforR&Dengi-neersintheaerospace/defense,automo-tiveandcommunicationsindustries,theEMCmeasurementapplicationenableseasier, more accurate pre-complianceemissionstestingofprototypeelectricalcomponents,sub-assembliesandsystems.Itistheonlypre-compliancetestsolutiononthemarkettodaythathelpsusersre-ducetestmargins,whileensuringtheirdevicesmeetallregulatorylimits.
Agilent’snewN/W6141AEMCmeasure-mentapplicationallowsR&Dengineerstoevaluatetheelectromagnetic interfer-ence(EMI)performanceoftheirdesigns.Itsexcellentsensitivityandmeasurementaccuracyenables identificationof low-levelsignalsandguaranteesmoreprecisemeasurementofsignalsagainstcommer-cial(CISPR16-1-1)andMIL-STDlimitswithpass/failanddeltaindicators.Italsoenableseasydifferentiationofambientsig-nalsfromdeviceemissions.Afrequencyscancanbeusedtocontinuouslysearchandmeasuresignals,whileastripchartdisplayandreal-timedetectorsenableviewsofintermittentemissionsovertime.Thisallowstheengineertoeasilyidentifyout-of-limitdeviceemissions.
SomeofthekeyfeaturesavailableinAg-ilent’snewEMCmeasurementapplica-tioninclude:• signallists(e.g.,deltatolimit)thatcan
beusedtomark,sortordeletesignalstoquicklyreducethemeasuredsignallisttoonlythosesignalsthatareoutofspecification;
• real-timedetectorsformeasuringpeak,quasi-peakandtheEMI/RMAaverageamplitudeof selectedsignals tomax-imiseemissionsusingreal-timemeas-urements;and
• theabilitytore-measuresignalsinthesignallistforeasyverificationoffailedsignalemissionsrepairs.
TheEMCmeasurementapplicationsup-portsahardkeyandsoftkeymanualuserinterfaceandSCPIremoteinterface.As
anX-Seriesmeasurementapplication,theapplicationcanbeeasilytransferredbe-tweenX-Seriessignalanalysers(thePXA,MXAandEXA)withtransportablelicens-ing.SupportforthisapplicationacrosstheentireX-Seriesplatform,coupledwiththeplatform’scommonalgorithms,ensuresconsistent,repeatableresults.
TheAgilentX-Seriessignalanalysersrep-resentanevolutionaryapproachtosignalanalysis that spans instruments,meas-urementsandsoftware.Theseanalysersprovideaconsistent frameworkforsig-nalanalysisandtheflexibilitytoaddressbusinessandtechnicalrequirementsacrossmultipleproductsandprograms--nowandinthefuture.
Agilent Technologieswww.agilent.com
ARRF/MicrowaveInstrumentationhasunveiledanewantennathatrepresents
another advance in antenna techno-logy.ModelATR26M6G-1(26MHz-6GHz/5,000watts)isawideband,highgainantennawithaproprietarydesignthatcombinesAR’s“bentelement”ap-proach with additional innovations.Theresult isanextremelyversatilean-tennathatprovidesasizereductionofapproximately75%withoutsacrificingkeyelectricalperformancesuchasgainandbandwidth.Theantenna’ssizeandperformancemake ituniquelysuitedforuseinbothtraditionalapplicationsandinnewcompactchambers.
TheATR26M6G-1featuresareducedprofileandextremely lowVSWR,ma-kingitanexcellentchoiceforhigh-field-
strengthimmunitytesting.Thesizere-ductionminimizesfield loss thatcanresultfrom“roomloading.”ThebroadfrequencyrangeaddressesexistingRFsusceptibilityrequirementsaswellasanticipatedfuturedevelopmentsandismatchedtoworkwithAR’s“W,”“S”and
“A”SeriesRFpoweramplifiers.Thero-bustdesigncanaccommodatethehighpowerlevelsnecessarytogeneratesigni-ficantE-fields.TheATR26M6G-1,whichis toughanddurableenoughtowith-standtherigorsofoutdooruse,canalsobecalibratedforRFemissionstesting.
AR RF/Microwave Instrumentationwww.ar-worldwide.com
New Antenna is approximately 75% smaller with no reduction in key electrical performance
Pre compliance Test Solution to reduce Test Margins, ensure Devices meet Regulatory Limits
September-October 2010 rf&wireless
Software 15
1)downlinkcontrolchanneldecode and auto-configura-tion,and2)UE-specificresourcesignal(RS)analysis.Downlinkcontrolchannelde-coding and auto-configura-tionprovidesnewtablesthattheengineers canuse tove-rify informationsenton thecontrolchannel.DesignedforLTETDD,theUE-specificRSanalysisallowsdesignerstoex-amineUERSallocationssepa-ratelyorasagroup.
Agilent Technologieswww.agilent.com
TheSignalStudiosoftwarerunsonAgilent’ssignalgeneratorsandemulators.TheVSAsoft-warerunsonAgilent’sanalysisplatforms.Gearedtowarden-gineersperformingdesignandverificationofLTEcomponentsandevolvedNodeB(eNB)anduserequipment(UE)transmit-tersandreceivers,thenewca-pabilitieswillhelpengineerskeeppacewith theevolvingLTEstandard.Theenhance-mentsalsowillallowengineerstomoreaccuratelytesttheirde-signstostandardrequirementsandbeyond.EnhancementstoAgilent’sSignalStudio3GPPLTEsoftware forbothFDDandTDDincludesupportfor
the3GPPDecember2009ver-sionofthestandardandnewfeatures for eNBandUEre-ceiverstimulus.Inparticular,updated eNB conformancetest configurationsallowen-gineerstoperformalleNBRxconformancetests(usinginst-rumentssuchasAgilent’sPXBbasebandgeneratorandchan-nelemulatorandMXGvectorsignalgenerator).
Support forautomaticdown-linkDCIchannelcodingelimi-natesthetedioustaskofmanu-allygeneratingDCImessagesindownlinksignals.Automa-ticgenerationandconfigura-tionofDCIbasedonPDSCH
allocation,UEpowercontrol,UEschedulingandUErandomaccessalsoisprovided.
Agilent’s89600VSAsoftwarefeaturesanumberofnewca-pabilitiesforLTEmodulationanalysisincludingsupportforthe3GPPDecember2009stan-dardandassociatedeNBandUEtransmitterconformancetest updates. New in-bandemissionsandspectrumflat-ness traceshavebeenadded,bothwithpre-set limit linesforuplinkconformancetesting.
Thesoftwarealsoaddstwonewanalysistools:
New Signal Studio for 3GPP LTE and VSA Software Capabilities
Agilent Technologies Inc. announced the availability of key enhancements to its
Signal Studio for 3GPP LTE and 89600 Vector Signal Analysis (VSA) software.
About Signal Studio for 3GPP LTEAgilent’sSignalStudiofor3GPPLTEisapowerfulsoftwaretoolthatcreatesstandards-baseduplinkanddownlinkLTEsignalsforusewiththeAgilentESGandMXGvectorsignalgeneratorsandPXBbasebandgeneratorandchannelemu-lator.ThewaveformplaybackmodeofthesoftwarecreatesphysicallayerLTEsignalswithtransportchannelcodingideallysuited formeasuringEVM,ACLRandCCDFofpoweramplifiersaswellasmeasuringBLERandfunctio-nalcharacteristicsreceiversandbasebandchipsets.
About 89600 VSAThe89600VSAsoftware is the industry’spremiervectorsignalanalysissoftwareforR&D.Providingadvancedge-neral-purposeandstandards-based tools forevaluatingsignalspectrum,modulationandtimecharacteristics, itgathersthedataneededtofindandresolvephysicallayersignalproblems.Thisadvancedsoftwareiscompatiblewithover30Agilentsignalanalyzers,scopes,andlogicanaly-zers.ThesoftwarerunsonWindows-basedPCsorinPC-basedinstruments.
rf&wireless September-October 2010
16 Software
A sizeable proportion of the coaxial RF connector
business is for custom parts, and the strong
competition in this sector means that success relies
heavily on a connector vendor’s responsiveness to
customer requests.
Oneofthemostsuccessfulandlongest-establishedmanufacturersinthismarketisSan-tron.Around70%ofitsbusinessisproducingcustomparts,andakeyele-mentinsecuringtheseordersistheabi-lity toproduceengineeringsamplesra-pidly.San-tronwilltypicallydesignanewconnectorwithinjustthreeworkingdays,thanksinparttoanautomateddesignpro-cessusingtheConcertohigh-frequencyelectromagneticdesignsoftware, fromCobhamTechnicalServices.
Single simulation-optimisation stage
Requests forcustompartsareoftendri-venbyaneedforimprovementsincostorperformance,andoftenboth.ByusingConcertosoftware,withitsbuilt-inauto-maticparameteroptimisationprogram,San-tronisalmostinvariablyabletofindthebestconnectorgeometryinasinglesimulation-optimisationstage.Fromthere,thecompanytypicallyfabricatesasmallnumberofprototypes,basedontheop-timiseddesign,butwithminormecha-nicalvariations.TheresultsofelectricaltestsontheseallowSan-trontoassesstheeffectsoftolerancesinmanufactureandmaterialproperties.Thefinaldesign isthenrealisedinfinishedsamplesforcus-tomerevaluation.
Just three working days
Thecompletedesignstageofthisprocessisusuallyperformedwithin just threeworkingdays.Thisincludesafullthree-dimensionalsimulationandmulti-para-meteroptimisationexercisethattakesbet-ween30minutesandacoupleofhours,dependingonthecomplexityofthepro-duct.Concerto’scomputationefficiency
3D Design Software speeds response time for RF-Connector specialist
San-tron uses the concerto simulation pakage to help create new designs, such as these 40 GHz connectors for K band applications
Model of one of San-tron´s coaxial RF connectors using the Conerto simulation package
rf&wirelessSeptember-October 2010
17Software
tromagneticdesignfunctionalitythatissuitableforsmaller-scaledesignproblems.Havingbeeninbusinessformorethan50years,San-tronisoneofthelongestesta-blishedmanufacturersofRFcoaxialcon-nectors.Itmakesconnectorsandcableas-sembliesinawidevarietyofstandardcon-figurationsfromSMAthroughLCstyles,andisrenownedforitstechnicalability,andflexibilityofmanufactureandsup-plyforapplication-specificcomponents.WithitsheadquartersinIpswich,Massa-
chusettsanditsownmanufacturingfacili-tiesinbothIpswichandSuzhou,San-tronhastheresourcestomeetmarketdemandsforhighqualityandcompetitivepricing,andwillhandleapplicationsthatrequirevolumesfromahundredcomponentstohundredsofthousands.
Cobham Technical [email protected] www.cobham.com/technicalservices
MECA DELIVERS HIGH FREQUENCYCOMPONENTS OFF THE SHELF!
Most models available from STOCK - 4 weeks ARO
START YOUR CRITICAL PROJECTS ON TIME – EVERYTIME!
866-444-6322 | [email protected] | www.e-MECA.com459 East Main Street, Denville, NJ 07834 T. 973-625-0661 F. 973-625-9277
allows this tobeperformedona stan-dardofficelaptop.Before thisdesignprocesswas introdu-ced,San-tronemployedanalyticcompu-tersoftwaretoestimatetheVSWRofaproposedconnectordesign.Designinganewconnectorusingthisapproachtypi-callynecessitatedthreeorfourphysicalprototypingiterations.ThisapproachbecameimpracticalasSan-tron’sbusinessgrew,andasitbecamein-volvedinhigherfrequencyapplications.San-trondesignsseveralhundredconnec-torseveryyear.Manyofthesearemecha-nicalvariationsonfield-provenconnectorsinitsstandardrange,anddonotrequireelectricalchanges.But, in-depthdesignandanalysisofanewconceptusingCon-certoistypicallyneededfortwoormoreproductseachmonth.OnerecentConcerto-aideddesignpro-jectinvolvedapanel-mountingconnectorforoperationupto40GHz,followingacustomerrequesttolowerthecostsofanexistingconnectorthatitused.Concerto’sability tooptimiseadesignhelpedSan-tron’sChiefEngineerFredHulltoproto-typeanideavirtuallythatreducedthebillofmaterialsfromfivecomponentpartstofour,whilestillmatchingperformance.
“Itwouldbeextremelydifficultandexpen-sivetoproduceahigh-frequencyconnec-torlikethiswithoutdesignautomation,”saysFredHullofSan-tron.“Iwouldpro-bablyneedtomachineandtestadozenprototypesbeforeIcould lock inarea-sonableperformanceoptimum,andthatprocesswouldbefartooslowandtooex-pensivefortoday’smarketplace.Concertogivesusthemeanstoobtaintheoptimumgeometryinamatterofacoupleofhours.”
The two-dimensional variant of ConcertoSan-tronchoseConcertoasitsmainde-sign toolbecauseof itsexcellentprice/performance ratio.The two-dimensio-nalvariantofConcertowouldhavebeensuitableformostofthecompany’scoaxialconnectordesignrequirements,butSan-tronwantedthemoreversatilethree-di-mensionalpackagesothat itcouldalsohandlecustomerrequests forproductssuchascoax-to-striplineandright-ang-ledadaptors.Full3Dsoftwaretoolscanbeveryexpensivehowever,andafterre-viewingtheelectromagneticEDAmarket,San-tronchoseCobhamTechnicalServi-ces’ConcertoESpackage-withitsfinite-differencetimedomainsolver-asitoffersaverylow-costentrypointtofull3Delec-
rf&wireless September-October 2010
Software18
tennadesignsoftware.Anten-nasdesignedusingitssoftwarecanbeusedinawidevarietyofapplicationsatvariousfre-quencybands, including,butnot limited to, telecommuni-cations, mobile devices, ae-rospace,satellite,automotive,radioastronomyanddefence.FEKO (www.feko.info) is acomprehensivecomputationalelectromagneticscode(CEMcode)usedwidely in the tel-ecommunications-, automo-bile- , space-anddefence-in-dustry. FEKO offers severalsolution techniques (MoM,MLFMM,PO,UTDandFEM)enablingtheanalysisofaverybroadspectrumofEMprob-lemse.g.3Dantennadesign,antennaplacementonelectri-cally largestructures,micros-trip-antennas,microstrip-cir-cuits,EMC,biomedicalandscattering.FEKOhasawellestablishedglobaldistributionandtechnicalsupportnetwork.EMSSwasstartedin1994asanengineeringcompanycon-sultingingeneralelectromag-neticproblems.EMSS(USA)Inc.andEMSSGmbHservecustomers inNorthAmerica(US,CanadaandMexico)andEuroperespectively.
ComputerSimulation Technology www.cst.com
The number of antenna topologies
in the Antenna Magus database
has almost doubled since the release of
version 1.0.There are now 113 popularantennas available to be de-signed forawidevarietyofobjectivevalues.Someofthemorepopularadditionsarethebi-quad,theaxialchokehorn,thetravellingwavewaveguideslotarray,variouspatcharrays,theVivaldiandtheprobefedcheese.Many other aspects of An-tenna Magus have been im-provedwithadditional func-tionality.Oneadditionis thenewAntennaArraySynthesistoolwhichwasaddedtoassistengineerswitharraysynthesis.Thistooldesignsspacingsandexcitationtapersforavarietyofdifferentarray topologies,basedonperformancerequi-rements suchasgain,beam-widthorsquintangle.Thearraydesigncanbesimulatedwithisotropicelementsorwithanyoneofseveraltypicalpatterns.Thedesignedspacings, exci-tationtaperandpatternsarereadyforexporttoFEKOandCSTMICROWAVESTUDIO®.
“TheresponseofthemarkettoAntennaMagusVersion1.0hasbeenverypositive.Wehavere-ceiveda lotofvaluable feed-backfromcustomersthathasbeenusedindevelopingthean-tennasandimprovementsim-plementedinAntennaMagusVersion2.0,”statedSamClarke,ManagingDirector,MAGUS(Pty)Ltd. “Weareconfidentthatversion2willaddasmuchvaluetotheend-userasthein-troductionofthistooldidinversion1.0”Highlights of Antenna Magus 2.0 • AntennaArraySynthesistool• 113antennasinthedatabase• Majoranalysisspeedupsof
over 50 antennas. A num-
berofantennasrun>100timesfaster
• Exporting reportsandnu-mericgraphdata
• Side-by-sidecomparisonofantenna“infodocs”
• MoremodelingoptionswhenexportingtoFEKOandCSTMICROWAVESTUDIO
• Substratelibraryredesign• Selectionofantennasalsoex-
porttoTICRA’sCHAMP,anadditionalCEMtool
• Majoruser interaction im-provements
AntennaMagusVersion2.0isimmediatelyavailableandcanbepurchasedthroughanyCSTorFEKOreseller.MAGUS (Pty)Ltd. (www.an-tennamagus.com)developsan-
Antenna Magus version 2.0 – the first antenna design software of its kind
Antenna Magus V 2 includes a new tool to assist engineers with arry synthesis
Antenna Magus V 2 features a database of 113 designed antennas wich can be exported to CST Microwave Studio An antenna array designed in Antenna Magus Version 2
September-October 2010 rf&wireless
Software 19
Unconstrainedcapacityex-hibitedbyNLn(N) solverscaling(Nis#ofunknowns)
Unconstrained linewidthversusthicknessratio
RobustresultsfromDCtodaylight
• Advancedhybridmeshingtechnology
Mixedelementmeshingoftrianglesandrectangles
Geometrically-aware andoptimized
Truethickmetalsupport• Antennaanalysisandpost-
processing Antennameasurements,in-
cludinggain Patternsforlinear,circular,
andellipticalpolarizations Currentvisualization• Numerous source/excita-
tions including auto-cali-bratedinternalports
• Parametricstudies,optimi-zation,andtuning
• 3Dvisualizationandanima-tion
AXIEMversion2010ispartoftheAWRDesignEnvironment(AWRDE),whichisnowship-pingtosupportedcustomers.
AWRwww.awrcorp.com/AXIEM
AWRCorporationannouncedthatantennaanalysis isnowavailable in the2010releaseofitsAXIEM3Dplanarelec-tromagnetic(EM)simulationsoftware.
AXIEM 2010 includes newfeaturesandcapabilities thatareidealforlarge,planar,an-tennadesignssuchasarrayswithmanyelements.Critical
designproblems,suchasscanblindness,cannowbediscov-eredandcorrected.
Post-processing such as an-tennapatternsforlinear,circu-lar,andellipticalpolarizations,etc.,numerousantennameas-urements(includinggain),aswellascurrentvisualization/animationsarenowpartofthe2010release.
Key features of AXIEM 2010:
• Seamless integrationwithMicrowaveOfficeandAn-alogOfficesoftware
• Proprietaryfull-waveplanarEMsolvertechnology
Open-boundarymethod-of-moments(MoM)approach
AgilentTechnologiesInc.announcedElectromagneticPro-fessional(EMPro)2010,anewreleaseofits3Delectromag-netic(EM)modelingandsimulationsoftwareforanalysingthe3DEMeffectsofICpackages,connectors,antennasandotherRFcomponents.Usedinthedevelopmentofhigh-fre-quencyandhigh-speedelectronicdevices,thenewreleasefeaturessignificantimprovementsinsimulationspeedanddesignefficiency.
“EMPro’sspeed,accuracy,andefficiency improvementsgoalongwayinmeetingtheneedsoftoday’shigh-frequency,high-speeddevicedesigners,”saidMarcPetersen,productmarketingleadinAgilent’sEEsofEDAorganisation.“TheseimprovementsalsoprovideasignificantbenefittousersofourAdvancedDesignSystemsoftware,whoareusingEMProwithintheirdesignflow.”SomeofthenewcapabilitiesnowavailableinEMPro2010include:
• fasterfiniteelementmethod(FEM)simulationsthroughmeshingimprovementsanduseofsymmetryplanes;
• built-inaccelerationoffinitedifferencetimedomain(FDTD)simulationsutilisinggraphicsprocessorunit(GPU)hard-ware;
• enhancedFEMaccuracythroughtheuseofnewsheetportsandmaterialpropertymodels;
• improveddesignefficiencywithanewbondwirecompo-nent,ODB++filesupportforprinted-circuit-boarddesigns,andseveralothernewuserinterfacefeatures;and
• MicrosoftWindows7support inaddition toMicrosoftWindowsXP,VistaandLinuxsupport.
MoreinformationaboutEMPro2010andAgilent’s3DEMde-signflowisavailableinanewfive-minutevideoonYouTube.
Agilent Technologies, www.agilent.cm
Agilent Technologies’ latest 3D EM Simulation Software accelerates High-Frequency, High-Speed Design
Antenna Analysis now available in AWR’S 2010 release of AXIEM 3D PLANAR EM Simulation Software
rf&wireless September-October 2010
20 Test & Measurement
Agilent Technologies Inc. introduced the N9342C handheld spectrum analyser (HSA), a powerful
and straightforward instrument
designed for RF technicians and engineers
performing installation,
maintenance and surveillance of RF
systems in the field
TheN9342CHSAmakesfieldtesting easier by providingfaster,moreprecisemeasure-ments,easeofuse,andarangeofusercustomisationander-gonomic features. Agilent‘sN9342C HSA provides fastandaccuratemeasurementof
RFandmicrowaveequipmentandRFenvironmentsfrom100kHzto7GHz,tunable to 9 kHz.RFandmicrowaveequipment meas-urements includetransmitter andcomponenttest,re-ceivingpathsignalmonitoringandan-tenna tuning. RFenvironmentmeas-urements includebandclearance,sig-nalcoverageandin-terfacehunting.TheHSA‘soutstandingRF performanceensures first-timemeasurementaccu-racy,whileauniqueTaskPlannercapa-
bility,whichcutstestsetuptimeby95percentandallowsuserstoboosttheirworkefficiency,automates routine measure-ment tasks.SuchcapabilitiesmaketheN9342CHSAidealforcustomers inavarietyofmarkets,includingaerospace/defense,microwaveandsatel-litecommunication,wirelesscommunication and broad-casting,spectrumregulation,andgeneral-purposespectrumanalysis.
TheN9342CHSAprovidesasetofstandard,one-buttonmeas-urementsincludingACP,OBWandchannelpower,whichhelpcharacterisesignalquality.Anoptimisedkeypaddesignal-lowsaccess tomostmeasure-ment functions within justtwobuttonpushes.Arugged,fanlessdesignmakes itwellsuitedfortoughfieldenviron-ments,whileauniqueoptionalthree-in-oneergonomicback-packensurescomfortandpro-videstruehands-freeoperation.Moreover,withautomaticLCDbrightnessandkeypadback-
lightcontrol,theinstrument‘sscreencanbe easilyvieweddayornight.Foraddedflex-ibility, theN9342CHSAcanberemotelycontrolledviaaUSB/LANconnectionandfreeN9342CHSAPCsoftware.Adedicated user key and cus-tomisable frequencychanneltable, frequency/amplitudecorrectandlimitallowtheusertopersonalisetheinstrumentsetup.OtherkeyfeaturesoftheN9342AHSAinclude:
• abuilt-inoptional7GHztrackinggenerator
• abuilt-inoptionalGPSre-ceiverandGPSantennathatprovidespreciselocationin-formation
• anoptionalspectrummoni-torwithspectrogramrecordandplaybackfunctions
• optionalsupportforanop-tional Agilent USB powersensor thatoffershigh-ac-curacy,powermeasurementupto24GHz
• anoptionaluserdatasani-tation feature for securitypurposes
• anoptional8GHzdirectionalantenna thatenablesuserstohuntforinterference;and
• a built-in power connec-torforanAgilentactiveRFprobethatensuresprecisein-circuitmeasurements.
Agilentwww.agilent-technologies.com
Handheld Spectrum Analyser makes Infield Measurements easier, faster, more precise
The task planner makes automating your test easy
rf&wirelessSeptember-October 2010
21Tst & Measurement
TheDL850ScopeCorderisanidealtoolformeasuringphysi-calandelectricalparametersinapplicationsectorssuchastheautomotive industry,mechat-ronics,transport,powerelect-ronicsandalternativeenergy.Adedicatedversionfortheauto-motiveindustry-theDL850VVehicleEdition-includesamo-duleformonitoringtheCANin-vehicleserialbus.
Compared to earlier Scope-Corderunits, theDL850 fea-tureshigher-speedacquisitionoveralargernumberofchan-nels, theability tocarryoutreal-timerecording,apower-fuluserinterface,andacom-
prehensiverangeofPCinter-facingcapabilities forwiderfunctionalityandeaseofuse.
Withacquisitionspeedsupto100megasamplespersecond(MS/s), itachieves ten times
thesamplerate,display,andmemoryhandling speedsasitspredecessor.
Akeyfeatureforelectricalmea-surementsistheisoPRO(1kVisolated inputmodulewhich,whencombinedwiththe100MS/s acquisition speed andthe12-bit resolution,makesthe DL850 ideally suited tomeasurementsonhigh-speedswitchinginvertors:acoretech-nology in today‘salternativeenergysector.
TheDL850ScopeCordercanaccommodateupto128chan-nelsofassortedtypesincludingisolated,simultaneouslysamp-ledmodules.Foruserswhodonotrequirethehighestsamplerates,anew16-channelmulti-plexedmoduleorachoiceofthreeuniversalvoltage inputmodulesallowspeedtobetra-
High-frequencypowermeasurementscannowbecarriedoutwithgreatlyen-hancedaccuracyusingade-skewcorrec-tionsignalsource,alongwithvoltageandcurrentprobes,inconjunctionwiththe/G4powermeasurementoptionontheYokogawarangesofdigitalandmixed-signaloscilloscopes.Eventhoughpowermeasurementusinganoscilloscopeisfundamentallylessac-curatethanusingadigitalpowermeter,itoffersmuchhigherbandwidth.It isparticularlysuitableformeasuringhigh-frequencyswitchinglossesinswitched-modepowersupplies.Italsoprovidesapowermeasurementcapabilityusingageneral-purposeproductwhichhasotheruses,anoptionthatmaybemoreacceptabletouserswhoarenotreadytoinvestinatruepowermeterorhaveli-mitedbudgetsfortestequipment.Thede-skewcorrectionsignalsourceisanaccessorywhichisspecificallydesig-nedtomaximisethemeasurementaccu-racyofoscilloscopeswhentheyareusedforpowermeasurementsinvolvingfast
switchingdevicesandhigh-frequencywaveforms.Tocorrectlymeasurepower-supplypara-meterssuchaspower,impedance,powerfactor,watt-hoursandampere-hoursfromthevoltageandcurrentunderana-lysis,thevoltageandcurrentsignalsmustbeappliedtothesignalinputterminalsoftheoscilloscopewithnodifferenceinthetransfertime.Thesignalsourcecor-rects thepotentialdelaysbetweenvol-
tageandcurrentchannelsincombina-tionwiththeautode-skewingfunctionprovidedaspartofthe/G4option.Theunitproducesanoutputvoltagefrom0to5Vandanoutputcurrentof0-100mA(forlow-currentmeasurements)or0-1A(forhigh-currentmeasurements).Ithasafalltimeofapproximately25ns(lowcurrent)or250ns(highcurrent).Thefixedtimedifferencebetweenvol-tageandcurrentis2.3±0.5ns(lowcur-rent)or14.5±1.0ns(highcurrent).Itspowersupplyof5VDC/100mAistakenfromtheoscilloscopeviaaUSBcable.Thede-skewcorrectionsignal sourcesupports through-typecurrent trans-formersandavarietyofclamp-oncur-rentprobes.Yokogawaisthemarketlea-der inprecisionpowermeasurement,andis theonlytestandmeasurementmanufacturertoofferbothacompleterangeofpowermeters/analysersanddi-gitaloscilloscopeswithpowermeasure-mentcapabilities.
Yokogawa
De-skew correction enhances accuracy of oscilloscope-based powermeasurements
Yokogawa launches DL850 ScopeCorderThe new Yokogawa DL850 is the next generation of the
company‘s highly successful family of ScopeCorders: versatile instruments that combine the benefits of a high-speed
oscilloscope and those of a traditional data acquisition recorder in a single, portable instrument.
to be continued page 22
rf&wireless September-October 2010
Test & Measurement22
maintained for longerobser-vationperiods.TheDL850ScopeCorderusesfamiliaroscilloscopecontrols,triggers,andanalysisfunctions,sothatthehigherperformanceisachievedwithoutadditionalcomplexity.Yokogawa‘sdesignersoriginallyconceivedtheScopeCorderasanoscilloscopethatalsohasthepowerfuladvantagesofarecorder including unatten-dedoperation,enabledintheDL850by functions suchas‚actionon trigger‘or ‚actiononstop‘.TheDL850ScopeCor-dercanalsoautomaticallysendane-mail,printcaptureddata,soundanalarm,andsavedatatoafilewhenitdetectsafaultcondition.Whetherobserva-tion timesaremicrosecondsormonths, theScopeCorderwill remainoperationalandsavedatauntiltheuserisreadyforit.ForfurtherinformationabouttheDL850Vvisitwww.scopecorder.net YokogawaTest & Measurement www.tmi.yokogawa.com/ea
dedoffagainsthigher16-bitvoltage resolution,betterac-curacyandwiderinputranges.
Withitsmodulararchitecture,theDL850ScopeCorderwillhandle nearly every type ofelectrical or physical signal.Userscanarbitrarilycombineeightdifferentmodulesoutofarangeof15uniquemoduletypes,supportingdirectinputofpopularsensorslikethermo-couples,accelerometers,straingauges,tachometersandmore.Forelectricalmeasurements,anRMScoupledmodemakesitpossibletomonitorandtrig-geroffchangesinRMSlevels.
TheDL850incorporatesalarge(10.4-inch)LCDdisplay, aninternalharddiskdrive,andathermalprinter.ThreeUSBports, an Ethernet port, ane-SATAport,avideoport,aGPIBport,andaSD-cardslotpopulate the unit‘s left sidepanel.Ontherightside, theDL850hasroomforeightinputmodules.
Asadiagnostictool,theDL850ScopeCorderoffersallthemea-
surementandanalysistoolsofamoderndigitaloscilloscope,includingcursors,waveformparametercalculations,mathe-maticsandDSPchannels,fastFouriertransformsandmore.Inmostcases,userswillbeabletoanalysedata immediatelyandgetresultswithnoneedforofflinepost-processing.Yokogawaperfecteddeepme-mory,andtheScopeCorderhasitsshareofit:uptotwobillionpointsofdatacanberecordedcontinuouslyat100MS/soneachchannel.Regardlessofme-morysize,theScopeCorder‘sGIGAZoom2engineallowstheusertosmoothlyzoominandoutofasignal,evenwhileac-quisitionisinprogress.TheuniquearchitectureoftheDL850ScopeCorderautoma-ticallyallocatesitsmemorytobestaccommodatetheuser‘steststrategy.Oncethedesiredsamplerateisset,Yokogawa‘sexclusive ‚history‘ feature in-telligentlyutilisestheremain-deroftheavailablememory-allowingtheusertoviewandsavepreviouslycapturedacqui-
sitions.Anotheruniquefunc-tion is the ‚dualcapture‘ fea-ture,whichallowsbothhigh-speedandlow-speedratestobeconfigured. In thismode,theDL850continuously logsdataattheslowspeeduntilatriggerconditionismet.Atthehighersamplerate,theScope-Corder acquires a transientwaveform,withmultiplewave-formsformultipletriggers,allwhilecontinuouslyloggingatthelowspeedrate.
Electro-mechanicalsystemsde-mandadifferentsetofmeasu-rementtechniquesthanpureelectrical systems, and theDL850delivershigherverticalresolution,channelcount,iso-lation,filtering,andabundantacquisitionmemorycompa-redtogeneral-purposeoscillo-scopes.Thismakesitidealforviewingsmallchanges,evenac-rosslargedynamicranges,andmonitormoresignalssimulta-neously.Italsomeansthatthereisnoneedforexternalsignalconditioningcomponents,andthathighsampleratescanbe
HittiteMicrowaveCorpora-tionisannouncingtheHMC-T2240,a10MHzto40GHzSynthesizedSignalGenera-torwhichprovidesthehigh-estoutputpower,lowesthar-moniclevelsandbroadestfre-quencyrangecomparedwithanysignalgeneratorofitssizeandcost.
Ideal foruse inautomatedtestandmeasurementenvi-ronments,research,andde-velopment laboratories, theHMC-T2240 is a compactand lightweight frequencygeneratorthatdeliversupto+29dBm@1GHzofCWout-putpowerin0.1dBstepsovera60dBdynamicrange.Har-monicrejectionisbetterthan
-30dBcandspuriousproductsarebetterthan-60dBcatin-tegerfrequenciesandbetterthan-45dBcatfractionalfre-
quencies.Phasenoiseis-96dBc/[email protected] frequency resolu-tionof1Hzandfastswitch-ingspeedof500µs.
Thisversatilesignalgeneratorfeaturesmultiple interfaces(USB, GPIB and Ethernet)and innovativecontrolsoft-wareensuringcarefree inte-grationwithinmultiple test
environments. An installa-tiondisk thataccompanieseachunitincludesallofthedriversrequiredtoremotelycontrolthedeviceaswellasauserfriendlyGUIinterfacecompatiblewithWindowsXP,Windows7,WindowsVistaoperatingsystems.
Usercontrolisfacilitatedviapulldownmenusthatallowprogramming of single or
swept modes in frequencyand/orpower.Integrationofmultipleunitswithinapro-ductiontestenvironmentiseasyandaffordable.The HMC-T2240 is com-pact and lightweight,mak-ing it well suited for inte-grationwithinvarious testenvironmentswhileimprov-ingoverallproductivityandequipmentutilization.Thecompact sizeandhighout-putpowercapabilityof theHMC-T2240ensuresasim-plertestconfiguration,whilethebroadfrequencyrangeof10MHzto40GHzallowstheusertosweepacrossmanymi-crowaveandmillimeterwavefrequencybandswithasin-glesynthesizer. Hittite MicrowaveCorporation www.hittite.com
10 MHz to 40 GHz Synthesized Signal Generator
September-October 2010 rf&wireless
Test & Measurement 23
ARRF/MicrowaveInstrumen-tationhasdesignedacompletefieldgenerationtestsystemthatisfullyshielded,makingitidealforuseinananechoicchamberwithoutbeingsusceptibletoorcausing interference.ModelAS18013housesavarietyoffieldgenerationequipmentintwoair-conditionedEMI-shiel-dedequipmentracks.AmongtheincludedequipmentistheSC1000M3systemcontrollerwhichallowsmanualandre-motesignalroutingofRFsi-gnals toandfromuptofouramplifiers,includingfeedbackfromdualdirectionalcouplers.An additional control roomrackcabinetofdeskconfigura-tionisalsoprovidedtohousethefieldmeasurementandan-tennaheightcontrolequipment.Equipmenthousedinthetwoshieldedracksincludes:
• Model 240S1G4M4 SolidStateAmplifier,0.8-4.2GHz,240WattsCW(Rack2)
• Model 200T2G8AM2 Tra-velingWaveTubeAmplifier,
2.5-7.5GHz,200WattsCW(Rack1)
• Model300T7z5G18M4Tra-velingWaveTubeAmplifier,7.5-18GHz,300WattsCW(Rack2)
• ModelSC1000M3,SystemController, DC-18 GHz(Rack1)
• ModelPM2003Threechan-nelPowerMeter
• ModelPH2010PowerHeads,30MHz-40GHz
• ModelFM7004M1,FieldMo-nitor(Controlroomdesk)
• Model FP7060/Kit FieldProbe,27MHz-60GHz,0.7-300V/m
• SignalGenerator,100kHz-40GHz,
• ModelDC7144ADualDirec-tionalCoupler,0.8-4.2GHz,400Watts(Rack2)
• ModelDC7280ADualDi-rectionalCoupler,2-8GHz,350Watts(Rack1)
• Model DC7450M1 DualDirectionalCoupler,7.5-18GHz,3000Watts(Rack2)
• ModelATH800M5GAHighGainHornAntenna,0.8-5GHz,1500Watts
• ModelATH2G8HighGainHornAntenna,2.5-7.5GHz,2800Watts
• ModelATH7G18HighGainHornAntenna,7.5-18GHz,2800Watts
• All internal Interconnectcablesbetweensystemcom-ponents
• 21in(53.34cm)rackspaceavailable foruser installedequipment(Rack1)
• EmcoModel2090AntennaController (Control roomdesk)
• EmcoModel2070AntennaTower
• DesktopPC,preloadedwithSW1007software
• Colorlaserprinter
TheAS18013Systemcanbeupgraded toexpand the fre-quencycoverage to40GHz.TheAS18013-UG-40upgradeconsistsof the followingpro-ducts:
• Model40T18G26AM2Tra-velingWaveTubeAmplifier,18-26.5GHz,40WattsCW(Rack2)
• Model40T26G40AM2Tra-velingWaveTubeAmplifier,26.5-40GHz,40WattsCW(Rack2)
• ModelSC1000M4SystemController, DC - 40 GHz(Rack1)
• ModelDC7530DualDirec-tionalCoupler,18-26.5GHz,300Watts(Rack2)
• ModelDC7620DualDirec-tionalCoupler,26.5-40GHz,300Watts(Rack2)
• ModelATH18G27HighGainHornAntenna.18-26.5GHz,350Watts
• ModelATH26G40HighGainHornAntenna,26.5-40GHz,240Watts
• All internal interconnectcablesbetweensystemcom-ponents
AR RF/Microwave Instru-mentation www.ar-worldwide.com
Field Generation Test System is fully-shielded to prevent EMI Interference
AR RF/Microwave Instru-mentationhas introducedtwonew laser-poweredE-Fieldprobes.ModelFL7040(2MHz-40GHz)andmodelFL7060(2MHz-60GHz)aresoversatiletheydotheworkofmultipleprobeswithoutstandingaccuracyandlinearity for the most de-mandingfieldmonitoringre-quirements.Theycontainaninternalmicroprocessorthatprovidesadvancedcontrolandcommunication func-tions while automaticallycorrectingformeasurementdriftcausedbytemperaturechanges.
Thetwomodelscoveranex-ceptionallywidefrequency
range;andbecausetheyarelaser-powered,theyprovidetheaddedconvenienceofneverhaving toreplaceorrechargebatteries.
ThenewprobesarethelatestadditionstoAR’sextensiveselectionofprobes,makingit the largest familyofpro-besintheindustry.
AR RF/MicrowaveInstrumentation www.ar-worldwide.com
New versatile AR Laser Field Probes
rf&wireless September-October 2010
24 Test & Measurement
The FSC spectrum analyzer recently
introduced by Rohde & Schwarz delivers all of the
key characteristics of a professional
spectrum analyzer
TheR&SFSChandlesallbasicfunctionssuchasRFspectrummeasurementandpowermea-surement.Witha frequencyrange startingat9kHzandextending toamaximumof6GHz, theanalyzer is idealforapplicationsthatrequireahigh-qualitybasicinstrument:Simpledevelopmenttasks,re-searchandinstruction,serviceandproduction.
TheR&SFSCprovesthatusersdon’t have to forgo qualitywhen theychooseanecono-micalinstrument.Initsclass,thespectrumanalyzerachie-ves topRFperformancemet-rics.Withamaximumsensiti-vityof<–161dBm(1Hz),itcancaptureevenweaksignals.Its
lowlevelmeasurementuncer-taintyof<1dBensuresaccu-rateresults.
The R&S FSC covers a fre-quencyrange from9kHztoeither3GHzor6GHz.It istheperfectinstrumentforuserswhoneedbasicfunctionssuchas noise marker, frequencycounter, modulation depthmeasurementofAMmodula-tedsignalsorpowermeasure-mentofpulsedsignals.Inbothfrequencyranges,theR&SFSCisavailablewithaninternaltra-ckinggeneratorthatprovides
additional functionalitysuchas cable loss measurementsandsimpledeterminationofthe transmissioncharacteris-ticsofDUTssuchasfiltersoramplifiers.
The3HU,½19’’R&SFSCana-lyzerisverysuitableforinstal-lationinsmallandmobiletestsystems.Dependingontheap-plication,oneR&SFSCandoneR&SSMC100Asignalge-neratorortwoR&SFSCana-lyzerscanbemountednexttoeachotherina19”rack.Thisextremely energy-efficient
spectrumanalyzerconsumesonly12W.Itcanbeinstalledinvehiclestoperformfieldmea-surementssuchasmonitoringsatellitecommunicationslinks.
UsingtheR&SFSCiseasyandstraightforward.Allfrequentlyusedfunctionscanbequicklyaccessedviahardkeysoraro-taryknob.Theuserinterfaceisavailable in11 languages.Re-sultscanbemanaged,evalua-tedanddocumentedwiththeR&SFSCViewsoftware sup-pliedwiththeunit.TheR&SFSCiscompatiblewithallotherinstruments in theRohde&Schwarz spectrum analyzerfamily. In thenear future, itwillalsosupporttheRohde&SchwarzR&SNRPpowersen-sors.TheusercanintegratethisfunctionintotheR&SFSCwithafirmwareupdate,effectivelyeliminatingtheneedforanad-ditionalpowermeterbaseunitforthisapplication.TheR&SFSCspectrumanalyzerisnowavailableinfourmodels(upto3GHzor6GHz,withorwith-outatrackinggenerator).
Rohde & Schwarzwww.rohde-schwarz.com
High performance spectrum analysis with new compact and economical analyzer
These new ultraminiaturebroadbandTO-5relays,haveinternaldiscretesilicondio-desforcoiltransientsuppres-sion(D)andpolarityrever-salprotection(DD).Thedi-odesarebuiltintotherelaytoreducethenumberofex-ternalcomponentsneededtodrivetherelays,andreducethecircuitboardspacenee-dedtomounttherelaystoaminimum.Designed tooperate in theDCto6GHzfrequencyrangeorwithhighspeeddigitalsi-
gnals,therelaysareexcepti-onally stablewithexcellentswitchingrepeatabilityoveralifeof10E7operationsatsignallevel.Applications include test&measurement, low powerswitchingmatrices,lowpowerwireless and semi-conduc-tortestandloadboards.En-closedina9.4 mmdiameterhermetically sealed washa-blepackage,theSeriesoffers5 Vand12 Vcoilswithpowerconsumptionis450 mWforRF300versionsand200 mW
for thesensitiveRF303ver-sions.Continuousoperatingandswitchingperformanceisofferedoveratemperaturerangeof-55 °Cto+85 °C.For a copy of the data in-cludingRFCharacteristicsand Repeatability perfor-mance,please seeourweb-sitehttp://www.teledynere-lays.com/pdf/electromecha-nical/rf300rf303.pdf.
Teledyne Relayswww.teledyne.com
Teledyne Relays has introduced the RF300D/RF303D & RF300DD/RF303DD series
rf&wirelessSeptember-October 2010
Basedon2-µmInGaP/GaAsHBTtechnology, theMMICoscillatorsfeatureon-boarddi-vide-by-twoprescalerstocreateasecondtunedoutputrangeatone-fourththefrequencyofthefundamentaloutputs.For example, the modelEWV0801YFtuneswithafun-damentalfrequencyrangefrom7.3to8.3GHzwithtypically+13dBmoutputpowerandadividedfrequencyrangeof3.65to4.15GHzwithtypically+8dBmoutputpower.TheVCOtuneswithcontrolvoltagesof2to13Vandsupplycurrentof typically260mA.Itachie-vesoutstandingphasenoiseof-116dBc/Hzoffset100kHzfromthecarrierineitherband,withsubharmoniclevelsofty-pically -42 dBc and second-harmonic levels of typically
-10dBc.Pushing is typically10 MHz/V for a tuning vol-tageof5Vwhilepullingintoa2.0:1VSWRloadistypically5MHzpeaktopeak.Thefre-
quencydriftwithtemperatureis typicallyonly750kHz/°Cfor a wide operating tempe-raturerangeof-40to+85°C.Thehigher-frequencymodelEWV0802YF tunesacross afundamental-frequencyrangeof7.8to8.8GHzwith+13dBmtypicaloutputpowerandadi-vided-by-twooutput-frequencyrangeof3.90to4.4GHzwith+9dBmtypicaloutputpower.Itmatchestheexcellentphase-noiseperformanceofthelower-frequencymodel,at-116dBc/Hzoffset100kHzfromthecar-rierineitherband,withsubhar-monicsoftypically-41dBcandsecondharmonicsoftypically
-10dBc.Itmatchestheperfor-manceoftheEWV0801YFintermsofpushing,pulling,andfrequencydriftwithtempera-ture.Bothoscillatorsaresup-pliedinlow-loss32-leadQFNpackagesmeasuring just5x5mm. Endwave, Inc.www.endwave.com
Endwave launches Dual-Output VCOs to 8.8 GHz
Endwave Corporation has announced the release of its EWV0800YF series of
voltage-controlled oscillators with dual outputs with total frequency coverage of
7.3 to 8.8 GHz and 3.65 to 4.4 GHz.
Golledge offer a range of high reliability, ultra-miniature crystals and oscillators specificallydesigned for extremely harsh environments.
These high reliability frequency products offer hightemperature operation up to 200°C and higher,and high shock survival. Full military testing isavailable. We specialise in customised "off thepage" solutions.
Call us now to discuss your requirements.
T +44 1460 256 100 E [email protected]
www.golledge.com
No 1 in the UK for Frequency Control
In a holefor ruggedFrequencyControl?Crystals andoscillators for:Down-hole drillingMilitary & aerospaceHigh shockHigh reliability / medicalWildlife trackingHarsh industrialapplications
GE_RFW_Statek_AD_27.10_v1_Layout 1 27/08/2010 5:35 pm Page 1
rf&wireless September-October 2010
26 Products
circuits.TheSMS7621-040LFisalsoavailableinavarietyofplasticpackagesandconfigu-rationsthatincludeanSOT-23(theSMS7621-001LF),asmallfootprintSC-79,andaminia-tureSC-70.
Skyworks Solutions, Inc.www.skyworksinc.com
SkyworksSolutions, Inc.hasintroducedanewminiature0402Schottkydetectordiodefor handset, WLAN, CATVSatcom,landmobileradio,in-frastructureandmilitaryappli-cations. Itssmall, lowprofile,plasticsurfacemounttechnol-ogypackagingisidealforsen-
sitivedetector, samplingandmixercircuits.Skyworks‘newgeneral market diode is de-signedforhighvolumecom-mercialandindustrialOEMs,ODMs and contract manu-facturers.
TheSMS7621-040LFisaplas-ticpackaged,surfacemounta-
blelowbarrierSchottkydiodedesigned for sensitivedetec-torapplicationsupto10GHz.
The low capacitance of thisdiode (0.25 pF) combinedwithitslowtotalresistance(18Ohmtypicalat5mA)maketheSMS7621-040LFparticularlywellsuitedforsensitivedetector
Miniature 0402 Schottky detector diode
Creowaveisdelightedtoan-nouncethatthecompanyisextendingitsfiltercollectionwithhigh-classlowPIMfil-ters.ThefiltersarelaunchedtotheaudienceatEuropeanMicrowaveWeek2010 thatthecompanyparticipatesinthis autumn between 26thSeptemberand1stOctober.
“Iamverydelightedtolaunchthe low PIM filters at theevent. I am very proud ofourachievementsbecausewehavetakenremarkabledevel-opmentstepsrecentlyandthelowPIMfiltersaretheresultofthishardwork”,commentstheCEOofCreowave,JyrkiKoski.“ThelowPIMfiltersareanexpectedandneededextensiontotherangeoffil-ters because the increasednumberofbandshavehigh-
lightedtheimportanceofIMlevelofbasestations.WhentheIMperformanceofbasestationsismeasureditisveryimportanttomakesurethattheIMresultsoftestsystemsarenotmeasured.FortheseneedsCreowaveOyhasde-velopedlowPIMfilteringso-lutionsthatallowthemeas-urementof theactualper-formanceofthebasestations”,concludesJyrkiKoski.
Creowaveistheleadingcom-panyinprovidingRadioFre-quency&MicrowaveElec-tronicssolutionsforextremeenvironments.ThebusinessareaofRadioTestingpro-videsradiotestingandfilter-ingsolutionsfortelecommu-nicationsindustry.TherangeoffiltersconsistofDiplex-ers/Duplexers, Band Stop
filters,BandPassfiltersandHighPassfilters.InadditiontoRadioTesting, thecom-panyoperatesworldwidealsowithinthebusinessareasofProfessionalRadioandIndus-trialMeasurement.Formoreinformation visit the Cre-
owavestand39atEuropeanMicrowaveWeekinParisorcontactJyrkiKoskibymail:[email protected].
Creowave [email protected] www.creowave.cm
Creowave launches low PIM filters
About SkyworksSkyworksSolutions,Inc.isaninnovatorofhighreliabilityanalogandmixedsignalsemiconductors.Leveragingcoretechnologies,Skyworksoffersdiversestandardandcustomlinearproductssupportingautomotive,broadband,cellu-lar infrastructure,energymanagement, industrial,medi-cal,militaryandmobilehandsetapplications.TheCom-pany‘sportfolioincludesamplifiers,attenuators,detectors,diodes,directionalcouplers, front-endmodules,hybrids,infrastructureRFsubsystems,mixers/demodulators,phaseshifters,PLLs/synthesizers/VCOs,powerdividers/combin-ers,receivers,switchesandtechnicalceramics.HeadquarteredinWoburn,Mass.,Skyworksisworldwidewithengineering,manufacturing,salesandservicefacili-tiesthroughoutAsia,EuropeandNorthAmerica.Formoreinformation,pleasevisitSkyworks‘Websiteat:www.sky-worksinc.com.
rf&wirelessSeptember-October 2010
27Products
With HYBRIFLEX, its revo-lutionary new RRH hybridfeedercablingsolution,RadioFrequencySystems(RFS),theglobalwirelessandbroadcastinfrastructure specialist, be-comes the first company tocombineopticalfiberandDCpowerforRemoteRadioHeads(RRHs)inasinglelightweightaluminumcorrugatedcable.RFS‘patentedsolutionenablesthecablingexpenditurereduc-tions,ease-of-installationandoperationalefficiencymobileoperatorsneedtoevolvetheirnetworkswhilelimitingtheirpowerconsumptionandcar-bonfootprintatcellularsites.
Upgradingtechnology,reduc-ing operating expenditures(OPEX)anddecreasingCO2
emissionsatcellularsitesareconstant challenges for op-eratorsaroundtheglobe.Aspartoftheirefforts,manyop-erators aredeployingadist-nbutedbasestationarchitec-turewhereRRHsareinstallednext to the antenna on thetowerorrooftoprather thandeployingold-stylemacrobasestations.InstallingRRHsdosetoantennasreducescostsbycuttingpowerconsumption—
typicallyinhalf—butmeansRF transmission,powerandgroundingcablesmustallbebrought to the RRH on thetowerorrooftop.
Recognizingoperators‘ chal-lenges,RFSdevelopedHYBRI-FLEX,whichaliowsoperatorstoconnectuptothreesectorswithasinglecompositeopti-calfiberandpowercablewiththegroundingfunctionincor-porateddirecttyinthecable.
“RFS‘ innovativesingle-cablearchitectureallowsoperatorstoreducethenumberofRRHcablesrequiredfromninetoone,“explainsMarcKaeumle,VicePresident,RETransmis-sionandDistributionatRFS.
“Alongwithdecreasingthebadonthe towerorrooftop,HY-BRIFLEXdramaticallysimpli-fiesandcutsthecostofinstalla-tionwhileenablingsignificantsavings.Forexample, instal-lationof strippedfiberopticcablepairsdirectlytotheRRHeliminatestheneedforexpen-sivejunctionboxesandlimitswindbad.Inaddition,byena-blingsimple,flexibleandcost-effectivedeploymentofRRHsdosetoantennas,HYBRIFLEXhelpsoperatorsreducepower
consumptionat theircellularsites—animportantstepto-wardachieving theirCO2re-ductionobjectives,“concludesKaeumle.HYBRIFLEX‘suniquedesignandstructureofferadditionabimportantbenefits:Tosimplifyinventorymanagementofcableaccessones, HYBRIFLEX isdesignedaccording tostand-ardREfeederdiameter.ThismeanscommonlyavailableRFSCELLFLEXLCF1,4-inchandLCF718-inchfeederaccesso-riescanbeusedinallHYBRI-FLEXinstallations.• Formaximumflexibility,HY-
BRIFLEXcanbeconnector-ized on-site. Alternatively,
preconnectorizedsolutionsandservicesareavailabletoheip standardize theRRHcablingprocess.
• Toensureanextremelylight-weightcable, thearmor isaluminum.Aluminumalsooffersthefragilefiberopticcablesinsidemoreprotectionthanpolyethylenetubesandatamuch lowercost thancabletrays.
Incorporatingthegroundingfunction,which iscritical toRRHs,alsoeliminatestheneedforandcostofcablegrounding.
Radio Frequency Systems (RFS) www.rfsworld.com
RFS unveils HYBRIFLEX, the first lightweight aluminum hybrid feeder cabling solution for Remote Radio Heads
Today’s fast moving environment requires manufacturers to have an in-depth knowledge and understanding of their customers’ needs.
At Syfer we have the range of experience, and the breadth of product range, to provide intelligent solutions – promptly.
Innovative, World-Class Ceramic Components
www.syfer.com
rf&wireless September-October 2010
28 Products
Thedemandforhighvoltagecomponents,particularly forhighreliabilityapplications,isincreasing.Inmanyindustries,highvoltagepower suppliesareessential,especiallyinthemedical, telecoms,communi-cations,militaryandaerospacesectors.Tomeet thisexpand-ingdemand,SyferTechnologyhasextendeditsrangeofhighvoltageradialcapacitors.
Inaddition, for longtermre-liabilityandproductcontinu-ity reasons, traditional andnewdesignsareoftenmanu-facturedusingconventionalthrough-holeassembly tech-
niques.Althoughlargerinsizethanequivalentsurfacemountdevices,radialcapacitorscantake lessboardspaceas theyare sidemounted.Theycanalsobelesssusceptibletome-chanicaldamageandvibration.
Devices are offered in bothC0G/NP0 and X7R dielec-trics, and takeadvantageofSyfer‘sexpertiseinmultilayerceramictechnology.Therangestartswith the8111Mseries,involtagesupto630Voffer-ingcapacitancesfrom4.7pFto270pF(C0G)andupto500Vincapacitancesfrom100pFto8.2nF(X7R).Atthetopofthe
rangeisthe8171Mseriesex-tendingto5kVwithcapaci-tancesof3.3nF(C0G)and18nF(X7R).Forspecialistappli-cations,Syferofferscustomde-signsupto10kV,ondemand.
Standard ranges are RoHScompliant,andsuppliedwithtin terminations. For ap-plicationscurrentlyexemptfromtheRoHSdirective,tin-leadwireversionsareavail-able.Syferisoneofveryfew
suppliersof IECQ-CECCap-provedradial leadcapacitors,available forproductsup to200V,oftenmandatoryforEu-ropeanaerospaceapplications.In addition, Syfer can offeradditionalscreening,suchas100%burn-in.All cataloguepartsarereadilyavailable inproductionvolumes,on leadtimesfrom6weeks.
Syfer Technology Limitedwww.syfer.com
Barry Industries, Inc. an-nounces their new HighPower1206ChipTermina-tion.This50ohmtermina-tionhasaninputpowerrat-ingof40watts,continuouswave.Itscompactsize,.120”x.060”on.015”BeOmakesit ideal forminiatureelec-tronics.ItoffersafrequencyrangeofDCto18GHz,andhasaninputreturnlossof20dB,1.20:1.ItisRoHSCom-pliant,andoffersametalli-zationschemeofmattetin,overnickel,oversilver.
BarryalsooffersafulllineofLowandHighPowerCus-
tomResistors,TerminationsandAttenuatorsinavarietyof substrateandmetalliza-tionoptions.BarryprovidesfullLTCCFoundryandDe-signcapabilitiesto65GHzandbeyond.
Barry Industries, Inc.www.barryind.com
High Power 1206 Chip Termination
Euroquartzhasannouncedthereleaseofitslatestultra-miniatureAT-cutcrys-talscoveringthefrequencyrange16to60MHzinfundamentalmode.ThenewX22crystalsarehousedinamicromini-ature2.5x2.0x0.6mmsurfacemountpackagemakingthemidealforuseinminiaturisedhand-heldequipmentsuchasPDAs,GPS,PCMCIAandsimilarhighdensityapplicationswherespaceisatapremium.Offeringvery lowageingof less than±2ppmperyearat25°C,specificationsincludecalibrationtoleranceat25°Cof±10ppm,±20ppmand±30ppmandfre-quencystabilityof±10ppmfrom-10to
+60°C(±5ppmavailable),±10ppmfrom-20to+70°Cand±15ppmfrom-40to+85°C.Drivelevelis50to100µWma-ximumwhileshuntcapacitanceis2to4pFtypical,5pFmaximumwithloadca-pacitanceseriesorfrom9to32pF.Sto-ragetemperaturerangeis-50to+105°C.SuppliedonstandardEIAtapeandreel,thenewX22crystalsarecapableofwith-standingreflowsolderingconditionsof260°Cfor10smaximum(twice)or230
°Cfor180sonce.
Euroquartz Ltd/Frequency Products Ltd. www.euroquartz.co.uk
Microminiature SMT Crystals are ideal in space constrained applications
Scanning the market for high voltage, high capacitance radials
rf&wirelessSeptember-October 2010
29Wireless
WiththenewHirschmannBAT300FX2,Beldenismarketingtheworld‘sfirstATEX-certificatedWLANAccessPointwithsup-portforthenewIEEE802.11ntransmis-sionstandard.ThisenablesWLANnet-workswithdataratesupto300Mbit/stobeinstalledeveninhazardousareasratedExzone2.TheintegratedMIMOantennatechnology(multipleinputmultipleout-put)ensuresastablewirelessconnection.OtherfeaturesoftheseAccessPointsin-cludeextensivemanagement,securityandqualityofservicefunctionsplus layer3IProuting.TheBAT300FX2,whichcanbeusedbothasAccessPointandAccessClient,isdesi-gnedtooperateattemperaturesinrange
-30°Cto+50°Candalsofulfillsallshock-resistance,vibration-resistanceandelec-tromagneticcompatibilityrequirements(EN50155).Thehighlevelofoperatingse-curityisfacilitatedbytheLANports‘M12connections(10/100BASE-TX)plusare-dundantpowersupplywithtwo24VDCandone48VDCconnectionssupportingpower-over-EthernetcompliantwithIEEE802.3af.TheAccessPoint‘swirelessmo-duleoperateseitherinthe5GHzor2.4GHzwaveband.Thefastroamingfunc-
tionfacilitatesuninterruptedconnectionswhilepassingfromoneradiocelltoanother.TheintegratedIProutercanbeusedtoformuptoeightsubnetworks,andanalogorDSLmodemscanbeconnec-tedforWANroutingorre-motemaintenance.Thenet-workcanbemanagedusingwebinterface,Telnet,TFTP,FTPorSNMPV2and theredundancymethodsRapid
SpanningTreeandVRRPensureahighlevelofnetworkavailability.ThequalityofservicefunctionsasspecifiedbyIEEE802.11e facilitate features suchasprio-
ritizationofvoiceorvideostreams.TheBAT300FX2supportsallencryptionandauthenticationmethodscompliantwithIEEE802.11iand802.1x/EAPaswellasWEP,WPA,WPA2,TKIP,AESandLEPS.It alsocomeswithWLANport filtersandprotocolfilters,aradiusserverandafirewallwithintrusiondetection.RogueAPdetection isalsoavailableviaback-groundscanningandWLANmonitor.TheAccessPointcanbeinstalledindoorsorout,forinstanceonwallsormasts.Thedimensionsoftherobustmetalhousingare261x189x55mm(WxHxD).
Beldenww.beldensolutions.com
RenaissanceElectronicsCorporation/HXIhas recently receivedword thatHXI‘sE-BandGigalinksystemhasre-ceived(ICASA)IndependentCommu-nicationsAuthorityofSouthAfricaope-rationalapprovalcertificationtodeployinSouthAfrica.ThisE-BandRadiosys-temisusedinwirelessbackhaulappli-cations.HighPerformance1.25GbpsE-BandRadioLinkwithaFrequencyRangeof71-76GHz.HXIhaspartneredwithapremierewirelessproductsand
servicesprovider,theyofferafullport-folioof telecommunicationsproductsandservicesthatarecosteffective,fasttodeploy,flexible,upgradable,andre-deployable.HXIGigalinkE-Bandsys-temssupplement thesecoreofferingsbyexpandingtruecapacityandopera-tionalrange.
Renaissance Electronics/[email protected] www.hxi.com
ICASA approval of E-Band Radio System
HiLCOS8.00 isBelden‘snewWLANfirmware that fulfills all the require-mentsof thenewEN301893V1.5.1standard,whichregulates theopera-tionofWLANdevicesin5GHzenvi-ronments.WiththisnewEN301893V1.5.1WLANstandard,whichwillcomeintoeffectacrossEuropeonJuly1,2010,theEu-ropeanregulatoryauthorityETSI is
implementingmore stringent requi-rements fordynamicfrequencyselec-tion(DSF).ThenewDSFIIImechanism,whichhasasubstantiallyhighersamp-lingratethanpreviousversions,isdesi-gnedtopreventinterferenceofcivilianandmilitaryequipment.Toaccomplishthis, theWLANdevicesperiodicallymonitorthechanneltheyaresendingonand,ifnecessary,changechannelsautomatically.TheHiLCOS8.00firmwarewillbestan-dardequipmentonallaccesspointsoftheBAT54andBAT300seriesfromtheHirschmannproductrangedeliveredafterJuly1,2010.YoucanalsoupdateyourexistingdevicesbydownloadingHiLCOS8.00freeofchargefrom:www.beldensolutions.com/wirelesslan. Belden
Belden meets the new European 5 GHz standard
Belden has extended its range of Hirschmann products to include the first 300 MBit/s WLAN Access Point for Ex-Zone 2
rf&wireless September-October 2010
30 Wireless
CobhamAntennaSystems,Mi-crowaveAntennashasdesignedaminiatureMultiSectoran-tennainthe2.0-2.7 GHzbandforusewithCOFDMradios.
COFDMprovidessignificantbenefitsoverconventionalana-loguemicrowavetransmissions,
especially inhighmulti-pathenvironments suchasdenseurbanareas.
It ispossible tovirtually eli-minatefadeeveninnonline-of-sight (NLOS) situationsthroughtheuseofspatialan-tennadiversityschemes.For
thisreason,COFDMsystemsarebeingusedforNationalSe-curity,PoliceandMilitaryap-plicationswhereitisvitalthatintegrityofvideoanddatalinksismaintainedunderthemostimposingsituations.
Unusually small for this type of antenna
T he ne w mo d e l , M S A 6 -2.4V/1795, has 6 antennasandisunusuallysmallforthistypeofantenna. It is contai-nedwithinaruggedhousingmeasuringjust300mmx155mmdiameter(12inchesby6.5inches).Fiveof theantennasaresectors,eachwithupto9dBipeakgainandazimuthbe-amwidthof120degrees.
High level of overlap
Theyprovideahigh levelofoverlapso that theCOFDMradiocanuse3 to4 sectors‘worthofdataatanytimeforrecombinationtoensurethatlocalized transient fading iseliminated,whichisespeciallyassociatedwithmobileappli-cations.Thesixthantenna is
up-looking to provide com-pletehemisphericalcoverage.This increases the practicalapplicationsandmaximizesoperationalflexibility for theantennaforrapiddeploymentaswellastemporaryandfixedinstallation.
Cobham Antenna Systemswww.cobham.com
RadiallUSA, Inc. introduces itsnewR2CTconnectionkit,whichprovidesawaterproof,sealedconnectionforfiber-to-the-antenna(FTTA),remoteradioheadequipment,andsimilaroutdoorapplicationswhereaprotected inter-faceisneeded.Thefield-installablekitprovides low-cost sealingat the tran-sceiver-to-cable interfaceandensuresrobustmechanicalandenvironmentalperformance.Thekit isdesigned foropticalsystemsusingSFPtransceiversandduplexLC-terminatedfiber-opticcable.Thekitcanbereused,allowingcablesandtransceivers tobechangedinthefield,includingfront-panelswap-pingoftransceivers.Thekitscanalsobeassembledoverexistingcables.Sealing
levelsare IP65,with IP67optionallyavailable,withadurabilityof100ma-tingcyclesminimumandatemperaturerangefrom-40°Cto+85°C.Thematedconnectionhasaretentionforceof200N.Thekitusesareceptacleattachedtotheequipmentpanelandaplugassem-blyoverthecable.Theplugandrecep-tacleuseadoublebayonetlockingsys-temtoallowatoolless,hand-tightenedconnection.Theplugassembly inclu-desaprotectioncapthatcanbeusedforpullingcable.TheR2CTconnectionkitcaneasilybeusedwithothercon-nectorsandinterfaces,suchasRJ-45orUSBconnections. Radiall USA, Inc.www.radiall.com
Connection Kit for Wireless Base Stations provides protection of Cable-to-Transceiver Interface
6-way Mini Multi Sector Antenna for COFDM
ar europe Other ar divisions: • modular rf • receiver systemsNational Technology Park, Ashling Building, Limerick, Ireland • 353-61-504300 • www.ar-europe.ie
Copyright© 2010 AR. The orange stripe on AR products is Reg. U.S. Pat. & TM. Off.
Our products have always outlastedand outperformed the competition,
now we’re giving them another problem.
We’ve shrunk our “S”amplifiers giving you more power with an even greater price-performance ratio. Our new 0.8 to 4.2 GHz “S” Series solid-state amplifiers are giving the competition a lot to worry about. These new,smaller amplifiers simply give you more for your money than any amp on the market. They’re lighter, more portable, and up to 50% smaller. Yet they’re available with all the power you need – up to 800 watts. Our new design is more efficient. These amplifiers use less energy, which is good for you, good for the environment, and bad for our competition.
Our “S” Series amps are smarter, too. When you need more power, you can add additional amplifiers, instead of tossingout your amp and starting all over. And you can use the amps independently, even in different locations, for those tests that don’t require as much power. This is a unique, flexible, money-saving feature that we call Subampability™. Our competitors have some other choice words for it. But that’s their problem.
www.ar-europe.ie/contact.phpEuropean Microwave Week, November 9-12.
RF&W_Europe:Layout 1 8/18/10 2:19 PM Page 1
Top Related