Download - Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

Transcript
Page 1: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

Get the Most Out of Your MSD ChemStationYour MSD ChemStation

Tips and Tricks pfor GC/MS

Anthony GrayProduct ManagerGC/MS SoftwareGC/MS SoftwareNovember 17, 2009

Agilent Experts EverywhereAgilent Experts Everywhere

Page 2: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

Who really did this

Agilent MSD ChemStation experts everywhere.• Your local service engineer application engineer and Agilent ChemAssist• Your local service engineer, application engineer, and Agilent ChemAssist• GC/MS Software Developers• Other ChemStation users

Without the above, there would be no tricks and tips to

b tt tili MSDbetter utilize your MSD ChemStation

2

Page 3: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

Outline

1) Method Developmenta) AutoQuant setup (do before AutoSIM)a) AutoQuant setup (do before AutoSIM)b) SIMOptimizationc) AutoSIMd) S h SIM/Sd) Synchronous SIM/Scan

2) Acquisition3) Data Analysis3) Data Analysis

4) Reporting5) Troubleshooting5) Troubleshooting6) Macros

3

Page 4: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

AutoQuant

An easy Four step process to build your Quant method.1 Load a data file that contains a measured standard of the compounds1. Load a data file that contains a measured standard of the compounds

you want to calibrate.2. Enter the common information for all compounds you will list in your

quantitation database on the Quantitation Global parameters page andquantitation database on the Quantitation Global parameters page, and click OK.AutoQuant automatically begins looking for significant peaks in the data fil F h k it fi d it th d t ith th ifi d libfile. For each peak it finds, it compares the data with the specified library, and displays the compound on the Choose Compound Name screen.

3. Select Compound options– Add, Skip, ISTD.

Do you want to Quantitate Now?

4

Page 5: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

How does AutoQuant Setup work?

AutoQuant Setup identifies the compounds in your data file using the spectral library you specify and chooses the target ion g p y y p y gand qualifying ions for each compound based on their abundance in the compound. Once you agree to the choices, AutoQuant Setup will automatically complete the necessaryAutoQuant Setup will automatically complete the necessary entries in your quantitation database.

Tip: AutoQuant will allow you to specify a compound as a ISTD, but you must associate target compounds manually.y g p y

Tip: Run AutoQuant, IonOptimization, and AutoSim in series for easy method creation.

5

Page 6: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

Ion How do I know what the Quant ions to use? IonOptimization can make these decisions easier.IonOptimization can make these decisions easier.

Largest Ion Mode Ion Optimized280002800028000

77 Q220000

24000

28000

77 Q220000

24000

28000

77 Q220000

24000

28000

12000

14000

182 T12000

14000

182 T12000

14000

12000

14000

182 TQ

94 Q3

12000

16000

20000 Q

94 Q3

12000

16000

20000 Q

94 Q3

12000

16000

20000

6000

8000

10000

198 Q3

272 Q2

303 Q1

6000

8000

10000

198 Q3

272 Q2

303 Q1

6000

8000

10000

6000

8000

10000

198 Q3

272 Q2

303 Q1

82 T

400

8000

82 T

400

8000

82 T

400

8000

2000

4000

6000 272 Q2

2000

4000

6000 272 Q2

2000

4000

6000

2000

4000

6000 272 Q2

182 Q1

8.6 8.8 9.0 9.2 9.4 9.6

00

182 Q1

8.6 8.8 9.0 9.2 9.4 9.6

00

182 Q1

8.6 8.8 9.0 9.2 9.4 9.6

00

0

8.6 8.8 9.0 9.2 9.4 9.6

0

8.6 8.8 9.0 9.2 9.4 9.6

00

8.6 8.8 9.0 9.2 9.4 9.6

6

Page 7: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

What is Ion Optimization?

A mechanism for optimizing the selection of ions used for quantitation based on similar

l d b i d Abundance

Cocaine Reference SpectrumBig 4 ions in red

Abundancerules used by experienced method developers.

Method detection limits can be improved, and the occurrence

8000

9000

Abundance82 (Target)

182 (Q1)

8000

9000

Abundance82 (Target)

182 (Q1)

of both false positives and negatives can be reduced.

For methods with large numbers of analytes, the

5000

6000

7000

8000

94 (Q3)

77 (Q2)

5000

6000

7000

8000

94 (Q3)y ,macro can do in seconds what would have required days by previous means.

•Available as macro prior to 2000

3000

4000

5000

105

42

3032000

3000

4000

5000

105

42

303Available as macro prior to E.02.01.

•Will be included as product feature in E.02.01

40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280 3000

1000

2000

m/z -- >

303

122 198272

40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280 3000

1000

2000

m/z -- >

303

122 198272

m/zm/z

7

Page 8: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

B h i th it i f77 Q2

94 Q316000

20000

24000

28000

77 Q2

94 Q316000

20000

24000

28000Biggest ionsmode

77 Q2

94 Q316000

20000

24000

28000Example of Ion Optimization

By changing the criteria for selecting a SIM ion, the effect of interferences can be minimized. Chooses the ions based on b d d f i t f

82 T

182 Q1

94 Q3

8.6 8.8 9.0 9.2 9.4 9.60

4000

8000

12000

16000

82 T

182 Q1

94 Q3

8.6 8.8 9.0 9.2 9.4 9.60

4000

8000

12000

16000

82 T

182 Q1

94 Q3

8.6 8.8 9.0 9.2 9.4 9.60

4000

8000

12000

16000

abundance, degree of interference, and mass.

Seen here is an example of how changing which ions are considered

94 Q320000

24000

28000

Macro moves 182 to tgt, replaces 77 with 83. Q t ith 182 ill b

94 Q320000

24000

28000

Macro moves 182 to tgt, replaces 77 with 83. Q t ith 182 ill b

Opt 25%

94 Q320000

24000

28000

Macro moves 182 to tgt, replaces 77 with 83. Q t ith 182 ill bchanging which ions are considered

for SIM can change the performance. This example shows the interference of arachidonic acid with the analysis of cocaine (fatty

83 Q2182 T

82 Q1

0

4000

8000

12000

16000 Quant with 182 will be much cleaner

83 Q2182 T

82 Q1

0

4000

8000

12000

16000 Quant with 182 will be much cleaner

83 Q2182 T

82 Q1

0

4000

8000

12000

16000 Quant with 182 will be much cleaner

with the analysis of cocaine (fatty acid interference is a common problem in blood extracts).

Trick: The ions selected using Ion

8.6 8.8 9.0 9.2 9.4 9.68.6 8.8 9.0 9.2 9.4 9.68.6 8.8 9.0 9.2 9.4 9.68.6 8.8 9.0 9.2 9.4 9.6

10000

12000

14000

182 T303 Q1

Macro replaces 82, 77, and 94 with 303, 198, 10000

12000

14000

182 T303 Q1

Macro replaces 82, 77, and 94 with 303, 198,

Opt 7%

10000

12000

14000

10000

12000

14000

182 T303 Q1

Macro replaces 82, 77, and 94 with 303, 198, g

Optimization can also be transferred to a acquisition SIM method …. further enhancing the sensitivity and robustness of the

0

20004000

6000

800010000

198 Q3272 Q2

303 Q1 , ,and 272. Target and qualifiers are now much cleaner.

0

20004000

6000

800010000

198 Q3272 Q2

303 Q1 , ,and 272. Target and qualifiers are now much cleaner.

0

20004000

6000

800010000

0

20004000

6000

800010000

198 Q3272 Q2

303 Q1 , ,and 272. Target and qualifiers are now much cleaner.

yGC/MSD method.

08.6 8.8 9.0 9.2 9.4 9.6

08.6 8.8 9.0 9.2 9.4 9.6

008.6 8.8 9.0 9.2 9.4 9.6

8

Page 9: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

What does Ion Optimization do?

Chooses the best ions (highest signal to noise) from the allowable ions in the target

Signal/Noise Ratio

InterferenceNoise

Cocaine abd

Cocainem/zg

spectrum.

Options:

•Cutoff mass (the minimum

821827794

1058342 (out)

10000844951764624414435132632

173180

6588395984031582885

5.78105.610.791.170.492.222 97

25%

T

Q3

Q2

Q1TQ2

T

Cutoff mass (the minimum relative abundance for an ion, i.e. 25%, 10%, 7%.•Minimum Mass: The mass threshold no masses below

42 (out)96

303518197

122

263224821852159111311131971

885149276

55268641097805

2.971.66

24.432.880.161.031.21

Cutoff

Q1Q3

10% Cutoff

Q1

threshold – no masses below this will be considered despite what the S/N ration may be.U M W i hti Add

1981835541 (out)

2726867

961931831781751721651

945127027872936

167512884

10.281.820.120.09

20.750.430 05

7% Cutoff

Q3

Q2

•Use Mass Weighting: Adds a mass factor to the S/N ratio – favors higher masses in the decision.

67 651 12884 0.05Cutoff

9

Page 10: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

Ion Optimization … clearly better quantitation

Largest Ion Mode Ion Optimized280002800028000

77 Q220000

24000

28000

77 Q220000

24000

28000

77 Q220000

24000

28000

12000

14000

182 T12000

14000

182 T12000

14000

12000

14000

182 TQ

94 Q3

12000

16000

20000 Q

94 Q3

12000

16000

20000 Q

94 Q3

12000

16000

20000

6000

8000

10000

198 Q3

272 Q2

303 Q1

6000

8000

10000

198 Q3

272 Q2

303 Q1

6000

8000

10000

6000

8000

10000

198 Q3

272 Q2

303 Q1

82 T

400

8000

82 T

400

8000

82 T

400

8000

2000

4000

6000 272 Q2

2000

4000

6000 272 Q2

2000

4000

6000

2000

4000

6000 272 Q2

182 Q1

8.6 8.8 9.0 9.2 9.4 9.6

00

182 Q1

8.6 8.8 9.0 9.2 9.4 9.6

00

182 Q1

8.6 8.8 9.0 9.2 9.4 9.6

00

0

8.6 8.8 9.0 9.2 9.4 9.6

0

8.6 8.8 9.0 9.2 9.4 9.6

00

8.6 8.8 9.0 9.2 9.4 9.6

10

Page 11: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

Are there any tips to using Ion Optimization?

Settings are very matrix dependant. Some suggestions:• High “constant” matrix type: Use a low threshold• High, constant matrix type: Use a low threshold• Low, varying matrix: use a high threshold and the “high mass bias”

Tip: Multiple matrix files can be processed if you are expecting different matrix conditions to appear … the optimization will use the average of the interference in all files.

Trick: Use DRS to determine if matrix files are analyte free – the ti i ti k b t if th fil d d t t i t toptimization works best if the files used do not contain target

compounds (defined in the Quant method).

11

Page 12: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

Setting up a SIM Method with AutoSIM.

Step 1 – Select “Method / Generate AutoSIM Method’ in Data Analysis

Step 2 – Define Automatic SIM parameters

Step 3 – Select SIM or SIM/Scan method for Acquisition

Step 4 – Select if default Quantitative method is SIM or Scan

Tip: The currently loaded method must have a quantitation database (it is not necessary to have calibration). AutoSIM uses all masses in the quantitation database to automatically generate a SIM acquisition method from thedatabase to automatically generate a SIM acquisition method from the quantitation method.

Trick: Select the quantitative method type with the most compounds – this will typically be SIM for target compound analysis – it is easier to go back and h th ll t t th th dchange the smaller set to the other mode.

Note: AutoSim only looks at the largest ions for selection. Agilent has a new tool available soon – Ion Optimization

12

Page 13: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

Your GC/MSD can do SIM/Scan – but how easy is it to set up a method?to set up a method?The impact for SIM/Scan on the analysis is minimal, but the benefits are great.• Get the best sensitivity for target compounds with SIM.• Look for unknowns and interferences in Scan.

Trick: To auto set up quantitation with a SIM/Scan method, do a dummy SIM channel in preliminary Scan run (i.e. <insert quiet m/z>).

S STip: You can assign a Target compound to either the SIM or Scan channel.

Tip: NEVER SEPARATE THE SIGNALS using File/Select Signals.Tip: NEVER SEPARATE THE SIGNALS using File/Select Signals. You must keep the data Sim/Scan to see the proper signal descriptions in the EditCompounds panel.

13

Page 14: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

Setting up a SIM/Scan method

Step 1 – Select Acquire Scan and SIM from the instrument parameters dialogp g

Step 2 – Edit the Scan parameters for the method

Step 3 – Edit the SIM Parameters for the methodStep 3 – Edit the SIM Parameters for the method

Ti Y t dit b th SIM d S t b f d iTip: You must edit both SIM and Scan parameters before doing an analysis

Tip: The real time display and Snapshot features use the ScanTip: The real time display and Snapshot features use the Scan data.

14

Page 15: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

How about making changes to my GC method?

Use the Agilent Method Translation software.

You can use the method translation software to precisely scale• You can use the method translation software to precisely scale a GC/MS method (or GC) to different speeds, i.e. exactly three times faster.– This has been proven time and again in the Agilent

Application labs, specifically when building the Pesticide (G1672AA) and Tox (G1674AA) RTL Libraries(G1672AA) and Tox (G1674AA) RTL Libraries.

15

Page 16: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

Outline

1) Method Development

2) Acquisition2) Acquisitiona) Intelligent Sequencingb) Column splittingb) Column splittingc) Column Backflushing

3) Data Analysis

4) Reporting

5) Troubleshooting5) Troubleshooting

6) Macros

16

Page 17: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

Intelligent Sequencing

Intelligent Sequencing is a feature of DrugQuantthat makes "programmed" decisions based on p gthe quantitative and qualitative results of sample analysis. The "programming" is done by editing the intelligent sequencing portion of a method tothe intelligent sequencing portion of a method to set up the intelligent sequencing parameters and then setting up a batch analysis using the S l L T blSample Log Table.

(Online Help)( p)

17

Page 18: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

Intelligent Sequencing Requires

Criteria for Blanks

Criteria for Controls

Criteria for Negativesg

Criteria for Specimens

(Criteria User Defined Parameters In Data Analysis)( y )

18

Page 19: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

Intelligent Sequencing Parameters

19

Page 20: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

Intelligent Sequencing

Trick – use keywords to enhance the actions of intelligent sequence• ClockSrt – Lets you specify a starting time (in 24 hour military time) for the next sample.

The starting time is entered into the keyword string.– Example: 16:30 - The next sample will be processed at 4:30 PM.

• Seedname– automatically generate names of the format ABCDExxx or ABCxxxDE.• <Tune Type> <Interval> - Performs selected AutoTune and optionally repeats the tune

at specified intervals. This is applicable for EI mode only.– Possible tune types are AUTO: Autotune, LOWMASS: Low Mass Autotune, STD:

Standard Spectra Tune, QUICK: Quick Tune, DFTPP: DFTPP Tune, BFB: BFB Tunep , , ,– For Example BFB 08:00 will execute BFB Target Tune when that line in the sequence

is encountered, and then again every 8 hours until the sequence completes.

Tip – The sequence table can create a new data path so you could separate two sets of data files in the same sequence run.

20

Page 21: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

Using Column splitting

MSD ChemStation can handle both GC detector and MS signals easily in the same software.y

Trick – use FID to provide good semi quantitative results for unknowns detected on the GC/MSD.

Tip - Calibrate FID to get response per ng.–FID response per ng is almost constant for all compounds.–GC/MSD response per ng is not as constant.

21

Page 22: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

Using Backflush

• More analyses per unit time . . . – Faster and more efficient separationsp– Shorter analysis cycle time (time from injection to injection)– Reduced requirement for sample preparation

• with consistently better results . . .with consistently better results . . . – Quantitative: accuracy, precision, detection limits, linear range– Qualitative: response ratios, confirmatory retention times, library

searches (eliminate false negatives and false positives)searches (eliminate false negatives and false positives)• while using less operator time for each analysis.

– Less time performing maintenance– Extensive computer control and data processing– Simplified operator review/approval

22

Page 23: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

Shifting Retention Time and Higher Background (Baseline Increasing) with Multiple Analyses

Abundance

4.4e+074.6e+07

A: TIC: lettuce_blank.D\data.ms

B: TIC: lettuce_blank3.D\data.ms

After only 3 samples, the background is significantly

3e+073.2e+073.4e+073.6e+073.8e+07

4e+074.2e+074.4e 07

Data provided by MSD user in Almeria, Spain

g g yhigher (increase chemical noise is every spectrum)

1.8e+072e+07

2.2e+072.4e+072.6e+072.8e+07

3e+07B

A

400000060000008000000

1e+071.2e+071.4e+071.6e+07

Overlay of two chromatograms of a blank extract injected BEFORE (A) and AFTER (B) three injections without backflush

4.00 6.00 8.00 10.00 12.00 14.00 16.00 18.00 20.00020000004000000

Time

Overlay of two chromatograms of a blank extract injected BEFORE (A) and AFTER (B) three injections without backflush

23

Page 24: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

With Backflush: No Increased Background (Less Spectral Noise) and Consistent Retention Times

4 2e+074.4e+074.6e+07

Abundance

TIC: lettuce_10_ppb.D\data.msTIC: lettuce_100_ppb.D\data.ms

Stable retention times and baseline less3 07

3.2e+073.4e+073.6e+073.8e+07

4e+074.2e+07 TIC: lettuce_5_ppb.D\data.ms

Data provided by user in Almeria, Spain

and baseline . . . less chemical noise

2e+072.2e+072.4e+072.6e+072.8e+07

3e+07

80000001e+07

1.2e+071.4e+071.6e+071.8e+07

4.00 6.00 8.00 10.00 12.00 14.00 16.00 18.00 20.000

200000040000006000000

Time

O l f th h t f l tt t t ith 2 i f b k fl hOverlay of three chromatograms of lettuce extract run with 2 min of back flush

24

Page 25: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

Backflush with Purged Ultimate Union: Loss of Response without BackflushResponse without Backflush

with backflushwith backflush

without backflush

App Note 5989-9359EN

25

Page 26: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

Backflush with Purged Ultimate Union: Loss of Response without BackflushResponse without Backflush

with backflushwith backflush

These were the first backflush results; the

without backflush

system is getting clearer

App Note 5989-9359EN

26

Page 27: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

Outline

1) Method Development2) Acquisition2) Acquisition

3) Data Analysisa) Quant Calibration informationa) Quant Calibration informationb) Extended Quantc) Mix[A] and Mix[B]d) M l i i l Qd) Multi-signal Quant

4) Reporting5) Troubleshooting5) Troubleshooting6) Macros

27

Page 28: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

Moving calibration Information to a different instrumentinstrumentThe calibration information of a method is contained in a file:

qdb mthqdb.mth

Copy and paste this file from the old method to the new method.

The calibration information is now in the new method• Compound List

C lib ti l l• Calibration levels

28

Page 29: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

Extended Area Quantitation (Quant method default)

Trick – Do not use this mode unless you need to use relative peak area for qualifier ratio determination or are using peak p q g psummation for quantitation.

Tip - For EAQ to work properly, all of the extracted ions must be integrated properly.• Daunting when you have 100+ compounds in your qdb.

“The other modes are simpler, give the same results, and allow faster data re ie ”faster data review.”

29

Page 30: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

Mix [A] and Mix [B]

Useful if you can’t run all standards in one mixture. Calibration will update only those components in each mixCalibration will update only those components in each mix.

Setup is two steps:In the Sample Misc field type “Mix[A] or “Mix[B]”In the Sample Misc field type Mix[A] or Mix[B]In the calibration table under “Compound Type”, type in “A” for the Mix A components or “B” for the Mix B components.p p

Trick: Up to five (5) different mixes can be specified in theTrick: Up to five (5) different mixes can be specified in the sequence i.e. Mix[A,C,F]. This allows you to update multiple mixes in one run.

30

Page 31: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

Mix [A] and Mix [B]

File information Method information

31

Page 32: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

Multi signal quantitation or SIM/Scan:Dos and Don’tsDos and Don tsDo not separate the signals.• Reload the data file after viewing as a snapshot• Reload the data file after viewing as a snapshot• Do not open via File / Select Signals

DO: define the integration parameters for each signal … editing g p g gthe parameters for signal 1 will not affect signal 2

Trick: Integration parameters can be defined at different levels:• Method integration – Note, only one integrator type per method.• Per Channel / signal• Per compound• Per Ion

32

Page 33: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

Multi signal quantitation or SIM/Scan:More Dos and Don’tsMore Dos and Don tsTip: For GC/MS use the RTE integrator, even if you have GC data•For GC only, use the Genie integrator

Trick: You can process GC and GC/MS data from differentTrick: You can process GC and GC/MS data from different channels into one set of results.• If you have GC compounds calibrated using external standard, you can

have these in the Quant list, but define them first (before first MS ISTD compound).

33

Page 34: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

Outline

1) Method Development

2) Acquisition2) Acquisition

3) Data Analysis

4) Reportinga) CalExcel.mac

)5) Troubleshooting

6) Macros

34

Page 35: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

Trick – use CalExcel.mac

A macro that dumps the RRFs (or RFs) from a qdb into Microsoft Excel™. Excellent tool for getting the data to where you can plot it easily.• look at curve fits • eliminate specific calibration points or levels• eliminate specific calibration points or levels.CalExcel can also report the ISTD raw area.Very useful for reproducibility studies.Very useful for reproducibility studies. “I always use this for enviro work where I’m looking at 10 cal levels of 100+ compounds/level. There just is no simpler way to d it Y ’t d th d d l t k ith t thido it. You can’t do methods development work without this macro.” (Kai Meng – Agilent Application Engineer)

35

Page 36: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

Outline

1) Method Development

2) Acquisition2) Acquisition

3) Data Analysis

4) Reporting

5) Troubleshootinga) Tune Historyb) Signal-to-noise history

6) M6) Macros

36

Page 37: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

How do I view a history of my tune files?y y

Tune Reports

I I t t C t l iIn Instrument Control viewView …Tune and VacuumIn Tune ViewFile … View Tunes

37

Page 38: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

The Tune History Report

38

Page 39: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

How do I view a history of my signal-to-noise calculations?calculations?A history of the S/N calculations for a given method can be found under <method>.m• sn.csv

39

Page 40: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

Outline

1) Method Development

2) Acquisition2) Acquisition

3) Data Analysis

4) Reporting

5) Troubleshooting

6) Macrosa) Automate common actionsb) Shortcuts & menu itemsc) Advanced, customized, & special features

40

Page 41: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

Some useful macros to know

Instrument Control• EDP edit acquisition parameters screen is launched• EDP – edit acquisition parameters screen is launched• Scan:• Profile:

Data Analysis• For Enhanced mode or EnviroQuant you can easily switch views• Enhanced 1 – will swap to EnviroQuant view• Enhanced 2 – will swap to EnhancedQuant view

41

Page 42: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

Some more useful macros to know

Macro writing Etc.• Symboldump complete list of macros and variables Will also show the• Symboldump – complete list of macros and variables. Will also show the

current state of the variables.• Stack – Data Analysis Variable Watch

Very useful for editing and writing macros.• Command – Lists commands and Functions available for your mode of

operation• SLOG – Creates error log when a Macro is being run.• Endlog – View the log file. Typical syntax: Slog 1, run macro, endlog

42

Page 43: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

Addon Macros

User customizable pull down menu itemsUser customizable pull down menu items

Undocumented feature (until now)( )

43

Page 44: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

History

For many years, Agilent has employed 'data centric' addonmacro recognition to Enhanced Mode Data Analysis.

The original intent was so customers could ADD menu items to their Data Analysis menu that would persist past a softwaretheir Data Analysis menu that would persist past a software upgrade.

Notice we didn't say CHANGE menus - we still reserve ALL ofNotice we didn t say CHANGE menus - we still reserve ALL of the MSD ChemStation menu items, but the addon mechanism puts new ones right before the Help menu.

44

Page 45: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

How it works

It's the application's menu bar macro that recognizes if the addon macro(s) exist or not. If they do, they are loaded AND EXECUTED so the LAST procedure will always be called.

Keep in mind this mechanism can be used to merely addKeep in mind, this mechanism can be used to merely add MACRO commands to your CP space; if there are NO menu commands and a dummy macro procedure at the end, all that happens is the macro procedures in that addon macro get loaded.

45

Page 46: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

How it is done

Each and every DATA ANALYSIS menubar macro (EnviroQuant, y (Enhanced, DrugQuant) looks for a DATA SPECIFIC (that is, gcor ms) macro named ADDON.MAC.

You get your 'data specificity' by locating that macro in either msdchem\msmacros (for MS data) or msdchem\gcmacros (for GC data). )

Can you “guess” where it needs to be for Drug mode?

Drug mode's special folder is msdchem\drugmacs and that'sDrug mode s special folder is msdchem\drugmacs, and that s where it needs to be.

46

Page 47: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

Here's an example of a macro

name MyAddOn

menunew “Who's Stuff"

menucmd "Start Full Log","slog 1","slog 1"

menucmd "Show Current slog","endlog","endlog"

menusep

menucmd "Show Vars","symboldump","symboldump"

menucmd "Show CMDS","commands","commands"

Return

This is ONLY a menubar macro.

47

Page 48: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

User-controlled macro

There's also one other user-controlled macro that Data Analysis will LOAD, but NOT EXECUTE. ,

IF a file named DAEXTRA.MAC exists in the msdchem\msexefolder, it will be loaded during Data Analysis startup. It is intended to be used for storage of extra 'stuff' that the user may need to load up each time they start Data Analysis.

A ith th dd it i 't t f MSD Ch St tiAs with the addon macros, it isn't part of MSD ChemStation install so it will survive a software remove/reinstall - unless the entire msdchem folder is also removed. However, since this is a CUSTOMER macro, it should be backed up somewhere. This has been in the product since G1701CA.

48

Page 49: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

Instrument Control

The menubar macro (the same one for all modes, (msexe\ic_menu.mac) search for a file named IC_ADDON.MAC in the INSTRUMENT FOLDER (i.e. msdchem\1). IF that file exists it's loaded AND EXECUTED just like in Data Analysisexists, it s loaded AND EXECUTED just like in Data Analysis.

49

Page 50: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

menu commands AND a utility macro

name Doprof

• parameter full def 1 Notice here that there is a macro named Doprof at the top of the file This allows• icshow 0

• getconfig "atune.u"• profile full• gclear• icshow 1

t

Doprof at the top of the file. This allows the custom menu "do a PROFILE" to call a custom macro. Remember, the macro needs to be of the 'l d ' i t h th LASTreturn

name MyAddon

• menunew "Ken's IC addon stuff"

'load-n-go' variety, where the LAST procedure is always executed.

menunew Ken s IC addon stuff• menucmd "Show variables","remove","remove"• menucmd "Show commands","commands","commands"• menusep• menucmd "start logging","slog 1","slog 1"• menucmd "show logging","endlog","endlog"gg g g g• menusep• menucmd "do a PROFILE","Doprof 1","prof 1"return

50

Page 51: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

Quick Recap

Data Analysis will look for a file named ADDON.MAC in either msmacros, gcmacros, or drugmacs. If that file is present, it is , g , g p ,loaded and executed during the creation of the Data Analysis menubar object(s). This allows for data-specific menu additions and ALL instruments configured on that PC will haveadditions, and ALL instruments configured on that PC will have the same look for Data Analysis.

Instrument Control will look for a file named ICADDON.MAC inInstrument Control will look for a file named ICADDON.MAC in the INSTRUMENT FOLDER. If that file is present, it is loaded and executed during creation of the Instrument Control menubar object This allows for instrument specific menu additionsobject. This allows for instrument-specific menu additions.

51

Page 52: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

Adding right-click actions

You can add actions to the mouse right click:• In the DA Navigator edit “\msexe\treepopup mac”• In the DA Navigator edit \msexe\treepopup.mac• In the DA Graphics window, edit “\msmacros\PopUps.mac” or

“\gcmacros\PopUps.mac”.

52

Page 53: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

Outline

1) Method Development2) Acquisition) q3) Data Analysis4) Reporting5) Troubleshooting6) Macros7) Other Agilent tools

a) OpenLabs ECMb) Mass Profiler Professional)c) MassHunterd) Hardware options and technology

53

Page 54: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

What is OpenLAB ECM?Enterprise Content Managerp gA web-based electronic library that collects, organizes, indexes, stores, archives, and shares any electronic file.

OpenLAB ECM

• ArchiveArchive

• Automate

• Retrieve

54

Page 55: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

OpenLAB ECM – What is it in Detail?Central Data Management and Protectiong

ECM maintains all electronic data

Analytical Data– Analytical Data– Chromatographic result data– Pictures and graphic images – PDF documents und formulars– Email

Mi ft Offi fil– Microsoft Office files– Electronic reports– Any set of electronic data

55

Page 56: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

OpenLAB ECM – How can I find my Data?Fast Access to Data

Database Search for fast data retrieval:

– “Google” type quick search– “Extended” smart search– Advanced search with multiple

criteria

Example: Search for LC/MSD ChemStation data with sample name “AmoxiDegr” acquired Web Client Access to all dataAmoxiDegr acquired before 5-12-2005.

Search results in 9 data sets.

Page 56

Page 57: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

OpenLAB ECM – What about my SOPs? Content Management Capabilitiesg p

Secure Access to Data and TraceabilityTraceability

– Complete audit trail of all changes

– “check in/check out” control prevents parallel data access

– Electronically sign documents y gand data files

– Record retention policies for all data- and archive-structuresdata and archive structures

57

Page 58: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

Advanced Differential A l i S ft

MassHunter Mass Profiler Professional Analysis Software

Solution for Mass S t l D t

Profiler Professional B.02.00 (MPP)

Spectral Data

Also includes Principle Component Analysis andAlso includes Principle Component Analysis and Hierarchical Clustering

58

Page 59: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

Target ApplicationsMetabolomics + ProteomicsMetabolomics + ProteomicsBiomarker DiscoveryTogether with Genomics in Systems Biology (GeneSpring platform)Environmental MetabolomicsPlant Metabolomics to create more resistant species

General mass spec based differential analysisGeneral mass spec based differential analysis• Food, beverages, flavors and fragrances

– Adulteration and fraud (natural products)– Origin determination and authenticity– Origin determination and authenticity– ID of compounds and degradends affecting taste, texture, smell

• Degradation Studies• Optimization of complex manufacturing processes of productsOptimization of complex manufacturing processes of products• Follow blood metabolome of athletes over time• Compare water from different wells, locations in a river

Page 5959

Page 60: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

Supported MS Instrumentation and SoftwareAgilent GC/MS and GC/MS/MS instrumentsAgilent GC/MS and GC/MS/MS instruments• AMDIS (NIST) feature finding on GC/MS single quad under MSD

ChemStationM H t Q l Ch t D l ti f f t fi di i• MassHunter Qual Chromatogram Deconvolution for feature finding in GC/MS (converted) and GC/MS/MS data (MS only)

Agilent LC/MS and LC/MS/MS instrumentsgMassHunter Qual feature finding in TOF and Q-TOF (MS only) dataID Browser for compound identification + annotation (incl. QTOF MS/MS)

MassHunter MS Quant Results (report.results.xml)• Preferential LC/QQQ and GC/QQQ in MRM mode• For discovery (incl. peptides) and validation

Support for all Agilent LC/MS and GC/MS solutions !

Page 60

Support for all Agilent LC/MS and GC/MS solutions !

60

Page 61: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

Agilent Hardware & Software optionsSoftware options

Page 62: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

Agilent has GC and GC/MS Hardware Technologies to get the most out of your MSDto get the most out of your MSDColumn Backflush

Deconvolution Reporting Software (DRS)Deconvolution Reporting Software (DRS)

MSD Gain Normalization

Trace Ion Detection (TID)

Retention Time Locking (RTL)• Agilent RTL databases and libraries• User Contributed RTL data bases (Free)

There are seven RTL Databases available for free on Agilent com– There are seven RTL Databases available for free on Agilent.com.

62

Page 63: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

The MSD ChemStation Experts …

Nigel Cocks, Kai Meng, Mike Szelewski, Bruce

Quimby, Phil Wylie, Ken Weiner, Chas Thomson,

Stephan Baumann, John Pellerin, Jim Crabtree

“There is one near you”There is one near you

63

Page 64: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

Would you like more tips and tricks for your Agilent GC/MSD?for your Agilent GC/MSD?See the upcoming Agilent GC/MS seminar tour coming near you soon. Topics include:p• The Tool Box – Getting More Productivity from Your GC and GC/MSD• Tools for Optimizing the Inlet and Injection Parameters• Mass Spectrometer Tools: Which Tools Do You Need for the Job?

Feel free to bring the issues facing you in the lab to this event. Whether it be a contamination you can’t seem to track down, a problem that won’t seem to go away, a goofy looking chromatogram, or maybe you just want to speed up an analysis that is just taking too long. We’ll do our best to help you.

www agilent com/chem/gcmstourwww.agilent.com/chem/gcmstour

64

Page 65: Get the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation … the Most Out of Your MSDYour MSD ChemStation Tips and Tricks for GC/MS Anthony Gray Product Manager GC/MS SoftwareGC/MS Software

65