Enhancing Resilience:
Big Data Analytics
& Data Science
Top three challenges for city adaptation
1. securing funding 2. communicating the need 3. gaining commitment
LESSONS FROM
ENTERPRISE:
DATA-DRIVEN
decision-making &
communication
TOP LEVEL
commitment
HOLISTIC APPROACH
to risk & growth
Source: Progress and Challenges in Urban Climate Adaptation Planning , Results of a Global Survey, MIT
Integrated Collaboration,
Communication & Awareness
Decision-Support
Dissemination, Learning
Hazard, Exposure Risk, Vulnerability, Event, Response,
Recovery, Adaptation
Data Collection
Data Analysis Visualization, Reports & Dashboards
RESILIENCE:
HFA,
GFDRR PILLARS
Mobile, Sensors,
IoT, Social Media
OPEN Data,
Privacy Standards
Advance Visualization
Simulation
Human-Machine Interaction
Predictive analytics
Machine Learning
Natural Language Processing
‘Big Data Analytics’ is a
converging set of innovations..
Challenge is to remove the complexity and make it
actionable
Big Data Myth Reality
Big data is a big
project
Right strategy, tools & processes can make big
data projects cost-effective..
Violates Privacy
Privacy-by-design, de-identification and
anonymization can address privacy issues..
Too Complex
Manageable with the right skill sets..
Takes too long to
deploy
Big data projects with the right leadership &
scope can deliver results within “days”..
Results have to be
100% accurate
Predictive is about weighing & judging different
probable outcomes..…Fast learning & continuous
refinement is the key..
PRIVACY
!
Shattering
the myths
Fortune 100 company: Enhance
effectiveness & reduce risks
Challenge is to create intelligence
without user data input
EU,
operations
China,
operations
Customer
Banks
Government
Law Firm
Vendor
Partner
Customer
Banks
Government
Law Firm
Vendor
Partner
Americas,
operations
Partner Customer Vendor Prospect
Partner Customer Vendor Prospect
HQ,
multiple
projects
Asia Pacific,
operations
MANAGE
RISKS LEVERAGE RELATIONSHIPS
FIND
EXPERTS COMPETITIVE
ADVANTAGE
Leveraging top influencers
& opinion-makers
0.5 STAR
1 STAR
1.5 STARS
2 STARS
2.5 STARS
3.0 STARS
3.5 STARS
4 STARS
4.5 STARS
5 STARS
RELATIONSHIP
STRENGTH
RELATIONSHIP STRENGTH ANALYSIS REPORT
Early warning on
failing relationships
# OF CONTACTS
<= 30Days
31-90 Days
91-120 Days
>120 Days
Communication
sentiment
transaction..
Early warning on
failing projects
EARLY WARNING
ON FAILING
PROJECTS
Key projects: Inter-departmental & external collaboration
KEY INDIVIDUALS &
THEIR TEAMS
WORKING ON A
SPECIFIC PROJECT
CIRCLE SIZE
INDICATES
ACTIVITY LEVELS.
TOP 5 PEOPLE &
THEIR TOP 5 TEAM
MEMBERS
Jakarta (March, 2014)
LIVE FLOOD
REPORTS BY
MONITORING
SOCIAL MEDIA
(150,000 REPORTS
WITHIN 24 HOURS..
PUBLIC WITH
MOBILE PHONES
ACTING AS EYES &
EARS ON THE
GROUND)
* Source: United Nations Global Pulse,
http://www.unglobalpulse.org/urban-resilience-petajakarta
Haiti Earthquake 2010
POPULATION
DISPLACEMENT
MEASUREMENT USING
ANONYMIZED MOBILE
PHONE DATA (CDR).
FUTURE MIGRATION
PATTERNS CAN BE
PREDICTED…
* Source: http://www.flowminder.org
A tent city for displaced people outside Port
au Prince. (Christian Fuchs — JRS/USA) Source: Sergi Camara – JRS
Indonesia Food Crisis: Pro-actively Respond to Price Shocks & Mitigating the Negative
Impacts (Food is 75% of total spending in poor house hold)
CONFUSED /WANDERING
NEGATIVE
REALIZED PRICE HIGH,
NO EMOTION
POSITIVE/UNAFFECTED
* Source: United Nations Global Pulse
GOVERNMENT DISCUSSING FUEL
SUBSIDY CUT GLOBAL SOYBEAN
PRICE RISE
New York City: Incorporating Resilience +
Data in its Policy and Operations
2006 Created Office of Long-Term Panning & Sustainability (OLTPS)
2007 PlanNYC: City’s Sustainability Plan
2008 New York City Panel on Climate Change (NPCC1)
2013
Launched Climate Resiliency
Plan (SIRR) as part of PlaNYC
($20 billion + 250 projects)
Created the Office of Recovery &
Resiliency, Director / Chief
Resilience Officer
Single point of contact with all
the State & Federal agencies
Mayors Office of Data Analytics
(MODA), Chief Analytics Officer
2014
Continued building
on the Long-tem Plan
Goals & Strategies
Public Outreach & Buy-in
Implementation Plan
Data Aggregation & Analysis
Assessment
Implement Polices & Measures
2011
PlaNYC
2.0
Evaluate progress, Report Results
Analyze data to prioritize
risks more strategically
Data Exchanges
2012
HURRICANE
SANDY
43 deaths
$19 billion damage
Office of Housing
Recovery
(relief + recovery)
Climate Change
Risk Assessment
Revised plan based on lessons
and new information
Outreach to public, government,
businesses, academic, global..
Resilience Plan based on the assessment
Source: nyc.gov, others
Communicating the need for Resiliency:
Data-driven, Simple & Effective
NOT BIG DATA SMART DATA
Conclusion
CONTACT US
MANISH SOOD, CEO
+1 (646) 773-7726
Smart Data Science LLC
1 Penn Plaza, 36th Floor,
New York, NY 10119, USA
Office: 212-206-1290
www.smartdatascience.com
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