DEMAND SIDE MANAGEMENT STRATEGY 2030 Introduction and overview
Presentation to Refrigerants Symposium, October 2014
1
Electricity consumption
savings:
30% by 2030 vs. BAU
Water consumption savings:
30% (40% potential) by 2030 vs. BAU
Demand Side
Management Targets
Solar share:
5%
by 2030
Clean coal share
12% by 2030
Nuclear share
12% by 2030
Supply Side Targets
(Energy Mix)
The Dubai Integrated Energy Strategy 2030 DSM is part of the Dubai Integrated Energy Strategy 2030
DIES 2030
2
Context for the DSM strategy The DSM strategy fits with a series of initiatives in Dubai and UAE
National
agenda 2021
vision
• Promoting
sustainable
growth
Green growth
strategy
• Unifying building
codes and other
sustainable
regulations
Smart Dubai
• Making Dubai the
smartest city in the
world
EXPO 2020
• Preparing for a new
wave of growth
DIES 2030 & DSM
strategy
• Making Dubai a role
model in energy
efficiency and security
How the DSM Strategy fits UAE and
Dubai strategy
• Promotes energy conservation by
affecting consumption behaviours
• Creates additional jobs and
capabilities through efficiency
initiatives (e.g. energy efficiency
services)
• Supports energy security by inducing
lower dependency on external
supply and lower exposure to price
volatility
• Supports safety and environment, by
introducing modern equipment and
best practices (e.g. xeriscaping,
TSE)
• Promotes the creation of a smart city
by introducing/extending the use of
new technologies (e.g., remote load
control, BMS, control sensors, smart
grid…)
3
Recap of DSM scope and objectives The DSM strategy is one of the main areas of focus for the Supreme Council of Energy and the involved government entities
DSM Goal
8 DSM
Programmes
8 DSM
Implementation
Mechanisms
Dubai to become a role model in energy efficiency by implementing cost-effective electricity and water
demand saving measures and developing of a green service market
3.
District
cooling
6.
Outdoor
lighting
8.
Demand
response
4.
Standards
and
labels for
appliances
&
equipment
7.
Power and
water tariff
rates
5.
Water
reuse and
efficient
irrigation
1.
Building
regulations
2.
Building
retrofits
Institutional setting
and capability building
Policies and regulations
Information systems
Public awareness
Governing by example
Technologies and studies
Financing mechanisms
Measurement and verification
Background
4
Program scope and objectives The DSM strategy comprises 8 programs, organized in 24 initiatives (1/2)
Programs Scope Initiatives Program Owner
1. Building
regulations
• Implement the existing green building code and
introduce updates to enforce more stringent
energy efficiency regulations, resulting in savings
between 18% and 36% for power and between
20% and 40% for water
• Green building regulation
• Updates to green building
regulation
• Labelling scheme
• DM
2. Building
Retrofits
• Execute a building retrofitting program that
targets the main components of a building in an
integrated manner:
– Cooling retrofits
– Lighting retrofits
– Water retrofits
– Industrial processes retrofits
– Building envelope and other retrofits
• First focus on buildings permitted prior 2003, with
the ambition to retrofit about 30,000 buildings by
2030
• Government retrofits
• Commercial/industrial
retrofits
• Residential retrofits
• Etihad Energy
Services
3. District
Cooling (DC)
• Increase penetration of district cooling from 16%
of refrigeration capacity in 2011 to 40% in 2030
by regulating the district cooling industry and
supporting connection of existing buildings to
district cooling
• District cooling for new
developments
• District cooling for existing
buildings (DC retrofits)
• Etihad Energy
Services (retrofits)
• RSB (new
developments)
5
Program scope and objectives The strategy comprises 8 programs, organized in 24 initiatives (2/2)
4. Standards and
labels
for appliances
• Introduce minimum energy efficiency standards
and labels for major power and water end-uses in
Dubai, and manage periodic updates of the same
• Air conditioners
• Lamps
• Large appliances
• Water heaters
• Electronics
• Electric motors
• Water fixtures
• ESMA
5. Water reuse
and efficient
irrigation
• Reduce use of desalinated water for irrigation by
promoting efficient landscaping practices and
irrigation technologies (80% of green public areas
to be efficiently irrigated) and maximizing the use
of treated sewage effluent (100% of public areas
irrigated with TSE)
• Efficient irrigation
techniques (hardscaping,
efficient plantation, efficient
irrigation practices and
technologies)
• Promotion of reuse water
• DM
6. Outdoor
lighting
• Use more efficient lighting fixtures (retrofitting
75% of existing lights) and expand the ongoing
switch-off initiative (targeting 30% of
consumption)
• Switch-off
• Lighting retrofits
• RTA (streets)
• DM (parks)
7. Power and
water
tariff rates
• Tariff rates to promote energy conservation and
economic efficiency of consumption decisions
• Power tariff rates
• Water tariff rates
• DEWA
8. Demand
response
• Gradually introduce time-of-use tariffs, curtailable
load management and direct load control
measures to reduce future capacity needs and
environmental impacts
• Time of use tariff
• Curtailable load
• Direct load control
• DEWA
Programs Scope Initiatives Program Owner
6
Benefits from DSM strategy We expect 19 TWh and 47 BIG of savings from DSM programs in 2030
Targeted power savings from DSM programs
2030F, TWh
Targeted water savings from DSM programs
2030F, BIG
Aggressive
DSM 2030
-19.0
(100%)
Outdoor
Lighting
-0.3
(1%)
Building
Retrofits
-1.7
(9%)
District
Cooling
-2.7
(14%)
Standards
and Labels
for
Appliances
-4.1
(22%)
Chane of
Tarriffs
Rates
-4.9
(26%)
Building
regulations
-5.3
(28%)
Aggressive
DSM 2030
-47.2
(100%)
Building
Retrofits
-5.8
(12%)
Standards
and Labels
for
Appliances
-8.2
(18%)
Water reuse
and efficient
irrigation
-8.9
(19%)
Change of
Tarriffs Rates
-9.1
(19%)
Building
regulations
-15.2
(32%)
Other benefits: 10.7 Mn Tons of CO2 emission reduction, 4.6 GW peak load reduction in 2030
7
Team organization: structure There is already a large project team managing implementation: each program has a responsible organization, and the DSCE provides PMO support
Building
regulations
Building
Retrofits
District
Cooling (DC)
Standards for
appliances
and equip.t
Water reuse
and efficient
irrigation
Outdoor
lighting
Power and
water tariff
rates
Demand
response
DSM Programs/Execution Teams
DSCE DSM Office
Coordination team (dedicated resources)
PMO Consulting Support
DSCE Board
DSM Executive Committee
• DSCE
• DEWA
• DM
• RTA
• RSB
• ENOC
• DM • Etihad
• RSB
• Etihad
• RSB
• ESMA • DM • RTA
• DM
• DEWA • DEWA
Resp. Organizations (Stakeholders)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
8
1. Building regulations
• Mandatory application of Dubai Green
Building Code since March 2014
• Free zones to be addressed
• 44 government building designs approved in pilot
period, 6 government buildings completed
• 159 permits issued (June 2014) since March 2014
2. Building Retrofits
• Etihad ESCO launched
• Contractual framework and ESCO
accreditation in place
• Regulatory framework under development
• Super-ESCO: – 2 ongoing projects on 7 buildings
– Pipeline for 120 buildings
• Private ESCOs: – 4 accredited ESCOs
– Retrofit progress to be assessed
3. District Cooling (DC) • Preparatory work for regulation underway
by RSB (stakeholder consultation process)
• In progress
4. Standards and labels
for appliances
• Standards for split/window AC and large
appliances, indoor lamps developed 2
• Preparation for ducted AC, water heaters,
electric motors ongoing
• In progress
5. Water reuse and
efficient irrigation
• Landscaping/water treat. policy under develop.t
• Status on areas outside DM direct supervision,
including Free Zones to be evaluated
• Areas under DM resp. :100% irrigated with TSE
(85% usage)
• Other areas (e.g., Free Zones): N/A
7. Power and water
tariff rates
• Preparatory work (analyses, studies) underway
in DEWA – Not relevant for the short term
• In progress
6. Outdoor lighting
• Switch-off program complete
• Efficient lighting (LED) implementation started in
DM, and pilot planned in RTA in 2014-15
• Free zones to be addressed (pilots ongoing)
• Switch-off : 100% implemented (residential, parks)
• LED1: 0% penetration (RTA), 12% penetration (DM)
• Free zones status: N/A
Programs Status (as of June 30, 2014) Remarks
8. Demand response • Smart grid implementation ongoing in DEWA
(alignment with DSM strategy in progress)
• Studies on TOU in progress
• In progress
Status of the DSM programs Collaboration from stakeholders has already brought some important progress
Source: Stakeholder entities
1) LED or other efficient lighting technologies
2) Split/Window AC and Washing Machine standards are also implemented
9
Roadmap and key milestones We have a well defined roadmap in front of us
• Approval of the
DSM strategy
• Establishment of
the Super-
ESCO (Etihad
Energy Services)
• Establishment of
of the DSM
Executive Com-
mittee
• Implementation
of switch-off
programs
• Mandatory application
of the Dubai Green
Building Code to all
new buildings
• Appointment of
external PMO
• Policy document
approved
• Gap assessment and
mitigation plan
developed
• Development of
regulatory
frameworks (retrofits,
DC)
• First government
retrofits projects
initiated
• Introduction of star
rating standards for
appliances ongoing
• Pilots/first imple-
mentations with LED
lighting
• First pilots on
new tariff
structures (Time
of Use)
• Intensity
mapping
capability
developed
• First large
building retrofit
projects
• Launch of the
DSM agency
• Introduction of
building labelling
scheme
• Progressive
deployment of
demand
response
programs
• Implementation
of water reuse
and efficient
irrigation
program
• Roll-out of street
lighting
replacements
• Building code
and tariffs
revisited
• Progressive
update of
standards for
appliances
• Periodic review
of the strategy
• Approval of
DIES 2030
• Introduction of
new tariffs for
electricity and
water
• Introduction of
the Dubai Green
Building Code,
mandatory
application for
government
buildings and
voluntary (grace
period) for the
private sector
• First switch-off
initiatives
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