22
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
1. Mengenal beberapa tanaman yang digunakan sebagai antidiabetika [home
page on the internet]. c2005 [cited 17 Februari 2012]. Available from :
http://www.pom.go.id/public/berita_aktual/detail.asp?id=74&qs_menuid=2
2. Health research agenda for the 21st Century: Country Perspectives-Indonesia
[ home page on the internet ]. c2005 [cited 17 Februari 2012 ]. Available
from : http://www.whosea.org/researchpolicy/54ACHR.htm.diakses 2 Juli
2005
3. Galicia E.H., Contreras A.A., Santamaria L.A., Miranda A.A.C., Vega
L.M.G., Saenz J.L.F, et al. studies on Hypoglycemic Activity of Mexican
Medical Plants. In: Proc. West. Pharmacol. Soc 45, 2002; p. 118-24
4. Muhlisah F. Tanaman Obat Keluarga. Jakarta: PT. Penebar Swadaya; 2001
5. Santosa M.H dan Zaini N.C. Prospek Tantangan Penelitian, dan
Pengembangan Tanaman Obat Untuk Terapi Diabetes. Surakarta; 2002
6. Wikipedia.org., 2009, GulaDarah, http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/guladarah, dikutip 16
Februari 2012.
7. Irawan, M.A., 2007, GlukosadanMetabolismeKarbohidrat, Polton Sports Science &
Performance Lab, Sports Science Brief, No. 6, Volume 01 (2007), No. 1-5
8. Schteingart, D.E., 2006, dalam Price, S.A., dan Wilson, L.M., Patofisiologi:
KonsepKlinis Proses-proses Penyakit, Edisi 6, Jakarta, EGC, 1259-1267
23
9. Soegondo, S., 2007, HiperglikemiaGulaDarahTinggi, RentanKomplikasi, Rabu, 28
November 2007, http://www.susukolostrum.com/berita-terbaru-othermenu-51/info-
sehat-othermenu-65, dikutiptanggal 22 Januari 2012.
10. DirekturGiziMasyarakatDirektoratJenderalBinaKesehatanMasyarakatDepartemenKe
sehatan RI, 2003, PeranDiitdalamPenanggulangan Diabetes,
DisampaikandalamSeminar Pekan Diabetes Tanggal 25 – 27 Maret 2003 di Depkes
RI.
11. Sinha R, Fisco G, Teague B, Tamborlane WV, Banyas B, et al. Prevalence of
Impaired Glucose Tolerance Among Children and Adolescents with Mark
Obesity. N Engl J Med. 2002; p. 802-10
12. Tjokorda Gede Dalem Pemayun. Kontroversi dalam Penanganan Diabetes
Melitus Ditinjau dari Berbagai Aspek Penyakit Dalam. Semarang: Badan
Penerbit UNDIP (PERKENI) : 2007; p. 37 – 49
13. Mayes PA. Glikoneogenesis dan Pengontrolan Kadar Glukosa Darah. In:
Murray RK, Granner DK, Mayes PA, Rodwell VW. Biokimia Harper.
Jakarta: EGC, 2003; p. 201
14. WHO. Prevention of Diabetes Mellitus Technical Report Series 844. Geneva
: 1994
25
LAMPIRAN II. Tabel kadar glukosa darah yang diberi ekstrak kayu manis.
kelompok tikus ke kadar glukosa darah mg/dl
normal post treat 30 menit ke-
pre 1 2 3 4
k- 1 95 172 163 166 152 143
2 86 167 169 157 148 139
3 78 165 163 159 147 141
4 69 163 169 165 157 142
5 87 175 173 150 154 141
Rerata
83 168,4 167,4 159,4 151,6 141,2
K1 1 98 162 158 143 131 126
2 100 164 159 148 142 128
3 80 158 157 151 134 129
4 82 173 169 148 150 135
5 87 166 155 159 142 127
Rerata 89,4 164,6 159,6 149,8 139,8 129
K2 1 83 162 143 136 130 117
2 75 170 152 135 129 114
3 84 163 156 141 126 119
4 85 167 158 138 128 116
5 92 174 162 132 133 120
Rerata 83,8 167,2 154,2 136,4 129,2 117,2
K3 1 110 159 148 124 110 83
2 93 167 140 111 124 89
3 87 163 149 119 112 97
4 84 154 147 121 114 91
5 100 171 154 121 108 93
Rerata 94,8 162,8 147,6 119,2 113,6 90,6
gliben 1 77 172 128 122 100 75
2 88 159 138 105 94 81
3 73 163 132 104 99 82
4 82 166 127 97 106 84
5 77 155 133 108 107 89
79,4 163 131,6 107,2 101,2 82,2
26
Lampiran III. KONVERSI PERHITUNGAN DOSIS (LAURENCE &
BACHARACH, 1964)
Mencit
20 gr
Tikus
200
gr
Marmot
400 gr
Kelinci
1,5 kg
Kucing
2 kg
Kera
4 kg
Anjing
12 kg
Manusia
70 kg
Mencit
20 gr
1.0 7.0 12.25 27.8 29.7 64.1 124.2 387.9
Tikus
200 gr
0.14 1.0 1.74 3.9 4.2 9.2 17.8 56.0
Marmot
400 gr
0.08 0.57 1.0 2.25 2.4 5.2 10.2 31.5
Kelinci
1,5 kg
0.04 0.25 0.44 1.0 1.08 2.4 4.5 14.2
Kucing
2 kg
0.03 0.23 0.41 0.92 1.0 2.2 4.1 13.0
Kera 4
kg
0.016 0.11 0.19 0.42 0.45 1.0 1.9 6.1
Anjing
12 kg
0.008 0.06 0.1 0.22 0.24 0.52 1.0 3.1
Manusia
70 kg
0.0026 0.018 0.031 0.07 0.076 0.16 0.32 1.0
27
Lampiran IV
DOSIS KONVERSI
1. Ekstrak kayu manis (Cinnamomun burmannii)
Dihitung dengan menggunakan rumus berdasarkan konversi
perhitungan dosis antara jenis hewan (LAURENCE & BACHARACH,
1964)
1. Konversi dosis manusia (70 kg) ke tikus (200 gram ) = 0,018
2. Dosis kayu manis pada manusia (70 kg) = 420 gram
3. Dosis kayu manis-tikus (200 gram) = 70/70 x 0,018 x 420
= 7,56 gram / 200grBB
4. Kemudian diturunkan dan dinaikan sesuai deret ukur menjadi :
1. 7,56 gr / 2 = 3,78 gram / 200grBB
2. 7,56 gr x 2 = 15,12 gram / 200grBB
2. Dosis Glukosa yang dipakai
Dihitung dengan menggunakan rumus berdasarkan konversi
perhitungan dosis antara jenis hewan (LAURENCE & BACHARACH,
1964)
1. Konversi dosis manusia (70 kg) ke tikus (200 gram) = 0,018
28
2. Dosis glukosa pada manusia = 75 gram
3. Dosis glukosa manusia-tikus (200 gram) = 0,018 x 75
= 1,35 gram /
200grBB
3. Dosis Glibenklamid
Dihitung dengan menggunakan rumus berdasarkan konversi
perhitungan dosis antara jenis hewan (LAURENCE &
BACHARACH, 1964)
1. Konversi dosis manusia (70 kg) ke tikus (200 gram) = 0,018
2. Dosis glibenklamid pada manusia (70 kg) = 5 gram
3. Dosis glibenklamid manusia-tikus (200 gram) = 70/70 x 0,018
x 5
=0,09gram/200grBB
Explore
Kelompok
29
Case Summaries
5 5 5 5 5 5
83.00 168.40 167.40 159.40 151.60 141.20
9.874 4.980 4.336 6.504 4.159 1.483
86.00 167.00 169.00 159.00 152.00 141.00
69 163 163 150 147 139
95 175 173 166 157 143
5 5 5 5 5 5
89.40 164.60 159.60 149.80 139.80 129.00
9.154 5.550 5.459 5.891 7.497 3.536
87.00 164.00 158.00 148.00 142.00 128.00
80 158 155 143 131 126
100 173 169 159 150 135
5 5 5 5 5 5
83.80 167.20 154.20 136.40 129.20 117.20
6.058 4.970 7.225 3.362 2.588 2.387
84.00 167.00 156.00 136.00 129.00 117.00
75 162 143 132 126 114
92 174 162 141 133 120
5 5 5 5 5 5
94.80 162.80 147.60 119.20 113.60 90.60
10.474 6.648 5.030 4.919 6.229 5.177
93.00 163.00 148.00 121.00 112.00 91.00
84 154 140 111 108 83
110 171 154 124 124 97
5 5 5 5 5 5
79.40 163.00 131.60 107.20 101.20 82.20
5.771 6.519 4.393 9.203 5.357 5.070
77.00 163.00 132.00 105.00 100.00 82.00
73 155 127 97 94 75
88 172 138 122 107 89
25 25 25 25 25 25
86.08 165.20 152.08 134.40 127.08 112.04
9.522 5.752 13.320 20.386 19.024 23.153
85.00 165.00 155.00 136.00 129.00 117.00
69 154 127 97 94 75
110 175 173 166 157 143
N
Mean
Std. Dev iation
Median
Minimum
Maximum
N
Mean
Std. Dev iation
Median
Minimum
Maximum
N
Mean
Std. Dev iation
Median
Minimum
Maximum
N
Mean
Std. Dev iation
Median
Minimum
Maximum
N
Mean
Std. Dev iation
Median
Minimum
Maximum
N
Mean
Std. Dev iation
Median
Minimum
Maximum
Kelompok
K-
K1
K2
K3
Gliben
Total
Normal GD pre GD post 1 GD post 2 GD post 3 GD post 4
30
Tests of Normality
.219 5 .200* .970 5 .877
.226 5 .200* .878 5 .300
.247 5 .200* .946 5 .705
.172 5 .200* .950 5 .738
.261 5 .200* .938 5 .650
.211 5 .200* .942 5 .678
.200 5 .200* .971 5 .879
.201 5 .200* .946 5 .705
.136 5 .200* .990 5 .980
.130 5 .200* .992 5 .987
.245 5 .200* .871 5 .272
.344 5 .054 .804 5 .087
.198 5 .200* .949 5 .730
.253 5 .200* .947 5 .713
.194 5 .200* .940 5 .665
.205 5 .200* .933 5 .618
.220 5 .200* .929 5 .593
.147 5 .200* .995 5 .994
.284 5 .200* .860 5 .228
.265 5 .200* .912 5 .482
.207 5 .200* .947 5 .715
.215 5 .200* .943 5 .687
.179 5 .200* .984 5 .955
.274 5 .200* .867 5 .254
.215 5 .200* .929 5 .593
.246 5 .200* .956 5 .777
.300 5 .161 .836 5 .154
.175 5 .200* .974 5 .899
.179 5 .200* .984 5 .955
.206 5 .200* .978 5 .926
Kelompok
K-
K1
K2
K3
Gliben
K-
K1
K2
K3
Gliben
K-
K1
K2
K3
Gliben
K-
K1
K2
K3
Gliben
K-
K1
K2
K3
Gliben
K-
K1
K2
K3
Gliben
Normal
GD pre
GD post 1
GD post 2
GD post 3
GD post 4
Stat ist ic df Sig. Stat ist ic df Sig.
Kolmogorov -Smirnova
Shapiro-Wilk
This is a lower bound of the true signif icance.*.
Lillief ors Signif icance Correctiona.
31
Test of Homogeneity of Variance
1.161 4 20 .358
.602 4 20 .665
.602 4 17.671 .666
1.124 4 20 .373
.156 4 20 .958
.165 4 20 .954
.165 4 18.857 .954
.160 4 20 .956
.385 4 20 .817
.220 4 20 .924
.220 4 16.456 .924
.360 4 20 .834
.688 4 20 .609
.447 4 20 .773
.447 4 13.230 .773
.670 4 20 .620
1.305 4 20 .302
.659 4 20 .628
.659 4 13.392 .631
1.304 4 20 .302
1.068 4 20 .398
.923 4 20 .470
.923 4 13.739 .479
1.049 4 20 .407
Based on Mean
Based on Median
Based on Median and
with adjusted df
Based on trimmed mean
Based on Mean
Based on Median
Based on Median and
with adjusted df
Based on trimmed mean
Based on Mean
Based on Median
Based on Median and
with adjusted df
Based on trimmed mean
Based on Mean
Based on Median
Based on Median and
with adjusted df
Based on trimmed mean
Based on Mean
Based on Median
Based on Median and
with adjusted df
Based on trimmed mean
Based on Mean
Based on Median
Based on Median and
with adjusted df
Based on trimmed mean
Normal
GD pre
GD post 1
GD post 2
GD post 3
GD post 4
Levene
Stat istic df1 df2 Sig.
Normal
35
ANOVA
Normal
731.840 4 182.960 2.534 .072
1444.000 20 72.200
2175.840 24
Between Groups
Within Groups
Total
Sum of
Squares df Mean Square F Sig.
Post Hoc Tests
36
Multiple Comparisons
Dependent Variable: Normal
Tukey HSD
-6.400 5.374 .756 -22.48 9.68
-.800 5.374 1.000 -16.88 15.28
-11.800 5.374 .222 -27.88 4.28
3.600 5.374 .961 -12.48 19.68
6.400 5.374 .756 -9.68 22.48
5.600 5.374 .833 -10.48 21.68
-5.400 5.374 .850 -21.48 10.68
10.000 5.374 .369 -6.08 26.08
.800 5.374 1.000 -15.28 16.88
-5.600 5.374 .833 -21.68 10.48
-11.000 5.374 .281 -27.08 5.08
4.400 5.374 .922 -11.68 20.48
11.800 5.374 .222 -4.28 27.88
5.400 5.374 .850 -10.68 21.48
11.000 5.374 .281 -5.08 27.08
15.400 5.374 .065 -.68 31.48
-3.600 5.374 .961 -19.68 12.48
-10.000 5.374 .369 -26.08 6.08
-4.400 5.374 .922 -20.48 11.68
-15.400 5.374 .065 -31.48 .68
(J) Kelompok
K1
K2
K3
Gliben
K-
K2
K3
Gliben
K-
K1
K3
Gliben
K-
K1
K2
Gliben
K-
K1
K2
K3
(I) Kelompok
K-
K1
K2
K3
Gliben
Mean
Dif f erence
(I-J) Std. Error Sig. Lower Bound Upper Bound
95% Conf idence Interv al
Homogeneous Subsets
37
Normal
Tukey HSDa
5 79.40
5 83.00
5 83.80
5 89.40
5 94.80
.065
Kelompok
Gliben
K-
K2
K1
K3
Sig.
N 1
Subset
f or alpha
= .05
Means for groups in homogeneous subsets are display ed.
Uses Harmonic Mean Sample Size = 5.000.a.
Oneway
ANOVA
GD pre
126.000 4 31.500 .943 .460
668.000 20 33.400
794.000 24
Between Groups
Within Groups
Total
Sum of
Squares df Mean Square F Sig.
Post Hoc Tests
38
Multiple Comparisons
Dependent Variable: GD pre
Tukey HSD
3.800 3.655 .834 -7.14 14.74
1.200 3.655 .997 -9.74 12.14
5.600 3.655 .555 -5.34 16.54
5.400 3.655 .588 -5.54 16.34
-3.800 3.655 .834 -14.74 7.14
-2.600 3.655 .951 -13.54 8.34
1.800 3.655 .987 -9.14 12.74
1.600 3.655 .992 -9.34 12.54
-1.200 3.655 .997 -12.14 9.74
2.600 3.655 .951 -8.34 13.54
4.400 3.655 .749 -6.54 15.34
4.200 3.655 .779 -6.74 15.14
-5.600 3.655 .555 -16.54 5.34
-1.800 3.655 .987 -12.74 9.14
-4.400 3.655 .749 -15.34 6.54
-.200 3.655 1.000 -11.14 10.74
-5.400 3.655 .588 -16.34 5.54
-1.600 3.655 .992 -12.54 9.34
-4.200 3.655 .779 -15.14 6.74
.200 3.655 1.000 -10.74 11.14
(J) Kelompok
K1
K2
K3
Gliben
K-
K2
K3
Gliben
K-
K1
K3
Gliben
K-
K1
K2
Gliben
K-
K1
K2
K3
(I) Kelompok
K-
K1
K2
K3
Gliben
Mean
Dif f erence
(I-J) Std. Error Sig. Lower Bound Upper Bound
95% Conf idence Interv al
Homogeneous Subsets
39
GD pre
Tukey HSDa
5 162.80
5 163.00
5 164.60
5 167.20
5 168.40
.555
Kelompok
K3
Gliben
K1
K2
K-
Sig.
N 1
Subset
f or alpha
= .05
Means for groups in homogeneous subsets are display ed.
Uses Harmonic Mean Sample Size = 5.000.a.
Oneway
ANOVA
GD post 1
3676.240 4 919.060 31.605 .000
581.600 20 29.080
4257.840 24
Between Groups
Within Groups
Total
Sum of
Squares df Mean Square F Sig.
Post Hoc Tests
40
Multiple Comparisons
Dependent Variable: GD post 1
Tukey HSD
7.800 3.411 .190 -2.41 18.01
13.200* 3.411 .008 2.99 23.41
19.800* 3.411 .000 9.59 30.01
35.800* 3.411 .000 25.59 46.01
-7.800 3.411 .190 -18.01 2.41
5.400 3.411 .524 -4.81 15.61
12.000* 3.411 .016 1.79 22.21
28.000* 3.411 .000 17.79 38.21
-13.200* 3.411 .008 -23.41 -2.99
-5.400 3.411 .524 -15.61 4.81
6.600 3.411 .332 -3.61 16.81
22.600* 3.411 .000 12.39 32.81
-19.800* 3.411 .000 -30.01 -9.59
-12.000* 3.411 .016 -22.21 -1.79
-6.600 3.411 .332 -16.81 3.61
16.000* 3.411 .001 5.79 26.21
-35.800* 3.411 .000 -46.01 -25.59
-28.000* 3.411 .000 -38.21 -17.79
-22.600* 3.411 .000 -32.81 -12.39
-16.000* 3.411 .001 -26.21 -5.79
(J) Kelompok
K1
K2
K3
Gliben
K-
K2
K3
Gliben
K-
K1
K3
Gliben
K-
K1
K2
Gliben
K-
K1
K2
K3
(I) Kelompok
K-
K1
K2
K3
Gliben
Mean
Dif f erence
(I-J) Std. Error Sig. Lower Bound Upper Bound
95% Conf idence Interv al
The mean dif f erence is signif icant at the .05 lev el.*.
Homogeneous Subsets
41
GD post 1
Tukey HSDa
5 131.60
5 147.60
5 154.20 154.20
5 159.60 159.60
5 167.40
1.000 .332 .524 .190
Kelompok
Gliben
K3
K2
K1
K-
Sig.
N 1 2 3 4
Subset f or alpha = .05
Means for groups in homogeneous subsets are displayed.
Uses Harmonic Mean Sample Size = 5.000.a.
42
Oneway
ANOVA
GD post 2
9185.200 4 2296.300 58.223 .000
788.800 20 39.440
9974.000 24
Between Groups
Within Groups
Total
Sum of
Squares df Mean Square F Sig.
Post Hoc Tests
43
Multiple Comparisons
Dependent Variable: GD post 2
Tukey HSD
9.600 3.972 .152 -2.29 21.49
23.000* 3.972 .000 11.11 34.89
40.200* 3.972 .000 28.31 52.09
52.200* 3.972 .000 40.31 64.09
-9.600 3.972 .152 -21.49 2.29
13.400* 3.972 .022 1.51 25.29
30.600* 3.972 .000 18.71 42.49
42.600* 3.972 .000 30.71 54.49
-23.000* 3.972 .000 -34.89 -11.11
-13.400* 3.972 .022 -25.29 -1.51
17.200* 3.972 .003 5.31 29.09
29.200* 3.972 .000 17.31 41.09
-40.200* 3.972 .000 -52.09 -28.31
-30.600* 3.972 .000 -42.49 -18.71
-17.200* 3.972 .003 -29.09 -5.31
12.000* 3.972 .047 .11 23.89
-52.200* 3.972 .000 -64.09 -40.31
-42.600* 3.972 .000 -54.49 -30.71
-29.200* 3.972 .000 -41.09 -17.31
-12.000* 3.972 .047 -23.89 -.11
(J) Kelompok
K1
K2
K3
Gliben
K-
K2
K3
Gliben
K-
K1
K3
Gliben
K-
K1
K2
Gliben
K-
K1
K2
K3
(I) Kelompok
K-
K1
K2
K3
Gliben
Mean
Dif f erence
(I-J) Std. Error Sig. Lower Bound Upper Bound
95% Conf idence Interv al
The mean dif f erence is signif icant at the .05 lev el.*.
Homogeneous Subsets
44
GD post 2
Tukey HSDa
5 107.20
5 119.20
5 136.40
5 149.80
5 159.40
1.000 1.000 1.000 .152
Kelompok
Gliben
K3
K2
K1
K-
Sig.
N 1 2 3 4
Subset f or alpha = .05
Means for groups in homogeneous subsets are displayed.
Uses Harmonic Mean Sample Size = 5.000.a.
Oneway
ANOVA
GD post 3
8095.040 4 2023.760 68.509 .000
590.800 20 29.540
8685.840 24
Between Groups
Within Groups
Total
Sum of
Squares df Mean Square F Sig.
Post Hoc Tests
45
Multiple Comparisons
Dependent Variable: GD post 3
Tukey HSD
11.800* 3.437 .020 1.51 22.09
22.400* 3.437 .000 12.11 32.69
38.000* 3.437 .000 27.71 48.29
50.400* 3.437 .000 40.11 60.69
-11.800* 3.437 .020 -22.09 -1.51
10.600* 3.437 .041 .31 20.89
26.200* 3.437 .000 15.91 36.49
38.600* 3.437 .000 28.31 48.89
-22.400* 3.437 .000 -32.69 -12.11
-10.600* 3.437 .041 -20.89 -.31
15.600* 3.437 .002 5.31 25.89
28.000* 3.437 .000 17.71 38.29
-38.000* 3.437 .000 -48.29 -27.71
-26.200* 3.437 .000 -36.49 -15.91
-15.600* 3.437 .002 -25.89 -5.31
12.400* 3.437 .013 2.11 22.69
-50.400* 3.437 .000 -60.69 -40.11
-38.600* 3.437 .000 -48.89 -28.31
-28.000* 3.437 .000 -38.29 -17.71
-12.400* 3.437 .013 -22.69 -2.11
(J) Kelompok
K1
K2
K3
Gliben
K-
K2
K3
Gliben
K-
K1
K3
Gliben
K-
K1
K2
Gliben
K-
K1
K2
K3
(I) Kelompok
K-
K1
K2
K3
Gliben
Mean
Dif f erence
(I-J) Std. Error Sig. Lower Bound Upper Bound
95% Conf idence Interv al
The mean dif f erence is signif icant at the .05 lev el.*.
Homogeneous Subsets
46
GD post 3
Tukey HSDa
5 101.20
5 113.60
5 129.20
5 139.80
5 151.60
1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
Kelompok
Gliben
K3
K2
K1
K-
Sig.
N 1 2 3 4 5
Subset f or alpha = .05
Means for groups in homogeneous subsets are displayed.
Uses Harmonic Mean Sample Size = 5.000.a.
Oneway
ANOVA
GD post 4
12573.360 4 3143.340 215.593 .000
291.600 20 14.580
12864.960 24
Between Groups
Within Groups
Total
Sum of
Squares df Mean Square F Sig.
Post Hoc Tests
47
Multiple Comparisons
Dependent Variable: GD post 4
Tukey HSD
12.200* 2.415 .001 4.97 19.43
24.000* 2.415 .000 16.77 31.23
50.600* 2.415 .000 43.37 57.83
59.000* 2.415 .000 51.77 66.23
-12.200* 2.415 .001 -19.43 -4.97
11.800* 2.415 .001 4.57 19.03
38.400* 2.415 .000 31.17 45.63
46.800* 2.415 .000 39.57 54.03
-24.000* 2.415 .000 -31.23 -16.77
-11.800* 2.415 .001 -19.03 -4.57
26.600* 2.415 .000 19.37 33.83
35.000* 2.415 .000 27.77 42.23
-50.600* 2.415 .000 -57.83 -43.37
-38.400* 2.415 .000 -45.63 -31.17
-26.600* 2.415 .000 -33.83 -19.37
8.400* 2.415 .018 1.17 15.63
-59.000* 2.415 .000 -66.23 -51.77
-46.800* 2.415 .000 -54.03 -39.57
-35.000* 2.415 .000 -42.23 -27.77
-8.400* 2.415 .018 -15.63 -1.17
(J) Kelompok
K1
K2
K3
Gliben
K-
K2
K3
Gliben
K-
K1
K3
Gliben
K-
K1
K2
Gliben
K-
K1
K2
K3
(I) Kelompok
K-
K1
K2
K3
Gliben
Mean
Dif f erence
(I-J) Std. Error Sig. Lower Bound Upper Bound
95% Conf idence Interv al
The mean dif f erence is signif icant at the .05 lev el.*.
Homogeneous Subsets
48
GD post 4
Tukey HSDa
5 82.20
5 90.60
5 117.20
5 129.00
5 141.20
1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
Kelompok
Gliben
K3
K2
K1
K-
Sig.
N 1 2 3 4 5
Subset f or alpha = .05
Means for groups in homogeneous subsets are displayed.
Uses Harmonic Mean Sample Size = 5.000.a.
49
Normalitas dan Homogenitas
Variabel Kelompok Shapiro-Wilk (p) Levene Test (p)
Normal K- 0,877
0,358
K1 0,300
K2 0,705
K3 0,738
Gliben 0,650
GD pre K- 0,678
0,958
K1 0,879
K2 0,705
K3 0,980
Gliben 0,987
GD post 1 K- 0,272
0,817
K1 0,087
K2 0,730
K3 0,713
Gliben 0,665
GD post 2 K- 0,618
0,609
K1 0,593
K2 0,994
K3 0,228
Gliben 0,482
GD post 3 K- 0,715
0,277
K1 0,687
K2 0,955
K3 0,254
Gliben 0,875
GD post 4 K- 0,777
0,259
K1 0,154
K2 0,899
K3 0,955
Gliben 0,867
50
Tabel Uji Multivariat tidak berpasangan One Way ANOVA
Variabel Kelompok Mean SD p
Normal K- 83 ± 9,874
0,072
K1 89,4 ± 9,154
K2 83,8 ± 6,058
K3 94,8 ± 10,474
Gliben 79,4 ± 5,771
GD pre K- 168,4 4,980
0,460
K1 164,6 5,550
K2 167,2 4,970
K3 162,8 6,648
Gliben 163 6,519
GD post 1 K- 167,4 + 4,336
< 0,001*
K1 159,6 ± 5,459
K2 154,2 ± 7,225
K3 147,6 ± 5,030
Gliben 131,6 ± 4,393
GD post 2 K- 159,4 ± 6,504
< 0,001*
K1 149,8 ± 5,891
K2 136,4 ± 3,362
K3 119,2 ± 6,229
Gliben 107,2 ± 9,203
GD post 3 K- 151,6 ± 4,159
< 0,001*
K1 139,8 ± 7,497
K2 129,2 ± 2,588
K3 113,6 ± 6,229
Gliben 101,2 ± 5,357
GD post 4 K- 141,2 ± 1,483
< 0,001*
K1 129 ± 3,536
K2 117,2 ± 2,387
K3 90,6 ± 5,177
Gliben 82,2 ± 5,070
Keterangan :
* Signifikan p < 0,05
51
Tabel Uji Post Hoc
K1 K2 K3 Gliben
GD post 1
K- 0,190 0,008* < 0,001* < 0,001*
K1 – 0,524 0,016* < 0,001*
K2 – 0,332 < 0,001*
K3 – 0,001*
GD post 2
K- 0,152 < 0,001* < 0,001* < 0,001*
K1 – 0,022* < 0,001* < 0,001*
K2 – 0,003* < 0,001*
K3 – 0,047*
GD post 3
K- 0,020* < 0,001* < 0,001* < 0,001*
K1 – 0,041* 0,002* < 0,001*
K2 – 0,002* < 0,001*
K3 – 0,013*
GD post 4
K- 0,001* < 0,001* < 0,001* < 0,001*
B1 – 0,001* < 0,001* < 0,001*
B2 – < 0,001* < 0,001*
B3 – 0,018*
Keterangan :
* Signifikan p < 0,05
54
BIODTA MAHASISWA
Identitas
Nama : Bobby Adi Chandra
NIM : G2A007048
Tempat/tanggal lahir : Semarang/16 Oktober 1989
Jenis Kelamin : Laki-laki
Alamat : Jl.Singa Tengah II no 11A, Semarang
Nomor HP : 081215151501
e-mail : [email protected]
Riwayat Pendidikan Formal
1. SD N 04 Semarang : Lulus tahun:2001
2. SMP N 06 Semarang : Lulus tahun:2004
3. SMA N 02 Semarang : Lulus tahun:2007
4. FK UNDIP : Masuk tahun:2007