RADIATOR
PUMP
CONTVALVE
OILCOOLER
CABTOOLBOX
COUNTER WEIGHT
FUELTANK
HYDTANK
CT
RLL
R
RELAY BOX
ENGINE
BT
Y
Service TrainingMALAGA
320B/330B
FrancisJun 98
I. PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
Hydraulic Excavators
2Page:
CHAPTER : Product Description
320B330B HYDRAULICEXCAVATORS
COMPONENT LAYOUT
325A
MODEL PUMPS FLOW PRESSURE
325A2 Main1 Pilot
420 l/min 20 l/min
32000 / 35000 kPa3500 kPa
325B 210 l/min 37 l/min
35000 kPa4000 kPa
2 Main1 Pilot
RADIATOR
ENGINE
PUMP
CONTVALVE
OILCOOLER
CAB
COUNTER WEIGHT
HYDTANK
FUELTANK
CTLLR
BTYRELAY BOX
RADIATORPUMP
CONTVALVE
OILCOOLER
CAB
TOOLBOX
COUNTER WEIGHT
FUELTANK
HYDTANK
CT
RLL
R
ENGINE
BT
Y
325B
320A
RADIATOR
ENGINE
PUMP
CONTVALVE
OILCOOLER
CAB
CTLLR
TOOLBOX
BT
Y
COUNTER WEIGHT
HYDTANK
FUELTANK
RADIATOR
BT
Y
ENGINE
PUMP
CONTVALVE
OILCOOLER
CAB
TOOLBOX
COUNTER WEIGHT
HYDTANK
FUELTANK
320B
CT
RLL
R
RELAY BOX RELAY BOX
320A2 Main1 Pilot
370 l/min 20 l/min
32000 / 35000 kPa3500 kPa
330A2 Main1 Pilot
466 l/min 20 l/min
32000 / 35000 kPa3500 kPa
MODEL PUMPS FLOW PRESSURE
MODEL PUMPS FLOW PRESSURE
MODEL PUMPS FLOW PRESSURE
322A
RADIATOR
ENGINE
PUMP
CONTVALVE
OILCOOLER
CAB
CTLLR
TOOLBOX
BT
Y
COUNTER WEIGHT
HYDTANK
FUELTANK
RADIATOR
BT
Y
ENGINE
PUMP
CONTVALVE
OILCOOLER
CAB
TOOLBOX
COUNTER WEIGHT
HYDTANK
FUELTANK
322B
CT
RLL
R
RELAY BOX
330A
RADIATOR
ENGINE
PUMP
CONTVALVE
OILCOOLER
CAB
COUNTER WEIGHT
HYDTANK
FUELTANK
CTLLR
BTYRELAY BOX
RADIATORPUMP
CONTVALVE
OILCOOLER
CAB
TOOLBOX
COUNTER WEIGHT
FUELTANK
HYDTANK
CT
RLL
R
ENGINE
BT
Y
330B
RELAY BOX
BT
YB
TY
2 Main1 Pilot320B 370 l/min
4O l/min35000 kPa4000 kPa
322A 2 Main1 Pilot
410 l/min 20 l/min
32000 / 35000 kPa3500 kPa
322B 2 Main1 Pilot
410 l/min 40 l/min
35000 kPa4000 kPa
330B2 Main1 Pilot
466 l/min 40 l/min
35000 kPa4000 kPa
3Page:
CHAPTER : Product Description
320B330B HYDRAULICEXCAVATORS
DIFFERENCES FROM 300AHYDRAULIC EXCAVATORS
1. CONTROL VALVE
2. BOOM DRIFT REDUCTION VALVE
3. STICK DRIFT REDUCTION VALVE
4. HYDRAULIC LOCK VALVE
5. PILOT MANIFOLD
6. SWING MOTOR BRAKE RELEASE
7. TRAVEL PILOT VALVE
8. IMPLEMENT PILOT VALVE
9. PILOT PUMP FLOW RATE
10. TAMPING MODE
11. BLCV
12. CROSS SENSING
4P
age:
CH
AP
TE
R : P
rod
uct D
escriptio
n
320B330B
HY
DR
AU
LIC
EX
CA
VATO
RS
17
1842 3
165 6 7 8 9
29
28
1
3230
31
e l
14
33
34
m
35
MAINCONTROLVALVE
( Outside View )
1. Stick 2 Control Valve2. Boom 1 Control Valve3. Bucket Control Valve4. Attachment Control Valve5. Right Travel Control Valve6. Left travel Control Valve7. Swing Control Valve8. Stick 1 Control Valve9. Boom 2 Control Valve14. Main Control Valve (Left Section)16. Main Relief Valve17. Line Relief Valve (Bkt rod end).
18. Line Relief Valve (Bkt head end)28. Line Relief Valve (stk head end)29. Line Relief Valve (Stk rod end)30. Inlet Port (Upper pump)31. Inlet Port (Lower pump)32. Boom Drift Reduction Valve33. Stick Combination Flow Port.34. PTL Signal Port35. MCV (Right Section037. Stick Line Relief Valve (Rod End)38. Stick Drift Reduction Valve39. Line Relief Valve (Bm head end)
37 38
e. Return Portl. Return Portm. Outlet Combination Port
39
5Page:
CHAPTER : Product Description
320B330B HYDRAULICEXCAVATORS
B4B5 B3 B2 B1 T P
A5 A4 A3 A2 A1
ELECTRO/HYDRAULIC LOCK VALVE
B5
B4
B3
B2
B1
A5
A4
A3
A2
A1
VALVE SCHEMATIC
107-7058
6P
age:
CH
AP
TE
R : P
rod
uct D
escriptio
n
320B330B
HY
DR
AU
LIC
EX
CA
VATO
RS
Pilot Pump
PRESSUREREDUCINGVALVE
TRAVEL SPEED SOLENOID
TRENCHING SOLENOIDLEVEL FINISH
SOLENOID
From Main ControlValve Group
ReturnOil
From StickPilot ControlValve
To PumpRegulator
ToSwingBrake
To LogicCircuit
PilotRelievevalve
To StickControlValve 2
PILOT OIL MANIFOLD SCHEMATIC
To Hydr.ActuationValve
111-9916121-1490121-1491121-1490
7Page:
CHAPTER : Product Description
320B330B HYDRAULICEXCAVATORS
1
3
b
4
2
a
5
SWING CIRCUIT SCHEMATIC
6
7
10
9
c
1. Swing Motor Rotary Group.2. Swing Anti-reaction Valve Spool3. Line Relief Valve4. Main Control Valve5. Slow Return Check Valve6. Lower Pump7. Upper Pump9. Solenoid Valve10. Swing Brakea. Portb. Portc. Makeup Port
8Page:
CHAPTER : Product Description
320B330B HYDRAULICEXCAVATORS
TRAVEL PILOT CONTROL VALVE
DIFFERENCES
300A 300B
123 - 2148110 - 5608
9Page:
CHAPTER : Product Description
320B330B HYDRAULICEXCAVATORS
320 -330BTRAVEL PILOT CONTROL VALVE
Tra
vel S
peed
Lever Stroke
300B300A
Pilo
t Pre
ssur
e
4000 kPa
T P
10Page:
CHAPTER : Product Description
320B330B HYDRAULICEXCAVATORS
PILOT CONTROL VALVE
From MainControl Valve
To MainControl Valve
Pilot Pump
1
b23
a
c
1. Rod2. Spring3. Spoola. Line to control valveb. Line from control valvec. Return passaged. Larg diametere. Small diameterf. Large shoulder areag. Small shoulder areah. Inlet passage
Pil
ot P
ress
ure
Lever Stroke
300A
300B
300A300B
Fig. A
d
e
g
To MainControl Valve
Pilot Pump
To MainControl Valve
f
4000 kPa
3000 kPa
800 kPa
123-2147
110-5621
11Page:
CHAPTER : Product Description
320B330B HYDRAULICEXCAVATORS
(Controller)
Feed Back Sensor
ENGINE / PUMP CONTROL
ProportionalReducingValve
PumpEngineThrottleDial
ImplementPressure Switch
Travel PressureSwitch
AttachmentPressure Switch
Backup Circuit
Engine Speed Sensor
Dial Position
Pump Flow
Engine Speed
Governor Motor
Instrument Panel
ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNIT
12Page:
CHAPTER : Product Description
320B330B HYDRAULICEXCAVATORS
BACKUP SYSTEM
M
24V
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
10
8
9
1. Controller2. Governor Actuator Drive Circuit3. Governor Actuator4. Speed Change Switch5. Swing Parking Brake Drive Circuit6. Backup Resistor7. Swing Parking Brake Valve8. Proportional reducing Valve Drive Circuit9. Buckup Switch10. Proportional Reducing Valve
13Page:
CHAPTER : Product Description
320B330B HYDRAULICEXCAVATORS
INSTRUMENT PANEL
R
Kw
AUT
BOOM UPPRIORITY
SWINGPRIORITY
FINE CONTROL
USER MODE
POWER PLUS MODE
AECON/OFF
SPEED TRAVEL HIGH/LOW
ALARM CANCEL
M/min
14Page:
CHAPTER : Product Description
320B330B HYDRAULICEXCAVATORS
INSTRUMENT PANEL300A /300B
DIFFERENCES
POWER WORK
ON
LIGHT WIPER WASHER
AEC
TRAVEL SPEED ALARM CANCEL
1122
1122
300B HEX300A HEX
R
Kw
AUTM/min
15Page:
CHAPTER : Product Description
320B330B HYDRAULICEXCAVATORS
POWER MODE SELECTION
If the power mode is on the economy position during trave, engine outputautomatically increases by one level to increase travel speed.
Power Mode position
Excavation
High power
Economy
100 %
INSTRUMENT PANEL
POWER UP
Kw
ECONOMY
Travel
90 %
100 %
100 %
R
Kw
M m in
FINE CONTROL MODE
Fine Control 70 % 70 %
AUT
NOTE: The hammer mode must be activated with Power + Mode and Boom Priority selected
16Page:
CHAPTER : Product Description
320B330B HYDRAULICEXCAVATORS
POWER MODE APPLICATION
The table below gives some application examples with suggestedpower modes ;
POWER MODE
CHARACTERISTICS
Mode % of Avail HP Gov. Setting Eng. Speed
Power Up
Economy
FineControl
100 10 2180 rpm
90 9 2050 rpm
70 7 1750 rpm
Power Up 100 %
Economy
70 % FINECONTROL
Engine power is maximazed. HP is atmaximum and underspeed control is ineffect at th thrttle dial "10" position
POWER
90 %General setting. Fuel economy is goodand sound level is reduced.
For work in regions requiring additionalsound level reduction, this mode can beused for precision work, although is lowr
17Page:
CHAPTER : Product Description
320B330B HYDRAULICEXCAVATORS
WORK MODE SELECTOR
Kw
AUT
R
M m in
BOOM UPPRIORITY
SWINGPRIORITY
FINECONTROL
USERMODE
Only one of the four switches on the left side of the instrument panel may be selected.When a new switch is selected, the previous switch automatically turns off. If the engineis switched off, the position of these switches is recorded, and the switches preset to thisposition when the engine is started again.
NOTE: The hammer mode must be activated with Power + Mode and Boom Priority selected
18Page:
CHAPTER : Product Description
320B330B HYDRAULICEXCAVATORS
Boom Up Priority
SwingPriority
FineControl
UserMode
WORK MODE APPLICATION
WORK MODE APPLICATION
CHARACTERISTICS
LoadingExcavationLevel Finiching
Truck loading/Trenching withlarge swing angle
Lifting WorkPrecise Finishingwork
Tamping Mode
Hammer Mode
Customer Mode
Priority is given to boom up, so in simultaneousswing and boom up operation, boom up speed isfaster.
Swing is given priority. Consequently, swing speedis excellent, suiting this Work Mode to tasks wheregreater swing force is needed.
Interference between cylinders is slight, and theengine is controlled at low speed. This allows slow,precise movements.
Efficient fortamping operation
Hammerapplication
Determinedaccording tooperatorpreference
This mode is effective for rapid compacting. Thismode offers smooth boom up and down operationwithout machine jack-ups
The attachment pedal operation adjust to previouslyselected oil flow and oil pressure. Therefore, thismode is suitable for hydraulic attachment operation.
Work Mode, Power Mode, AEC, travel speed, maxengine speed and hydraulic power can be memorizeas a Customer Mode, according to the customer'spreference. When this mode is selected, thememorized information is called up.
19Page:
CHAPTER : Product Description
320B330B HYDRAULICEXCAVATORS
SETTING CUSTOMER MODE
2. ACCESS TO CUSTOMER SETTING MODE
Push both the Travel alarm cancel switch and the User Mode switch together for more than two seconds.When the seven-segment display flashes U1, U2 or U3, Customer Mode can be set using the switches onthe instrument panel listed below. HAMMER MODE CAN NOT BE SET BY THE CUSTOMER. The setting isavailable only in the Service Mode
BOOM UPPRIORITY
SWINGPRIORITY
FINECONTROL
USERMODE
When this switch is pressed, the flashing figure on the display increases.
When this switch is pressed, the flashing figure on the display decreases.
When this switch is pressed, the flashing digit will move right.
When this switch is pressed, the flashing digit will move left.
NOTE : Only flashing digit can be changed
3. ENDING CUSTOMER SETTING MODE
To exit, push both the Travel Alarm Cancel switch and the User Mode switch for morethan two seconds. When the seven-segments display shows the time and throttle dialposition, the monitor function has returned to its normal condition.
4. SELECTING SUB-MODE
Two digit of left side show Sub-mode
U1- - - -
U2- - - -
U3- - - -
This indicates Tamping Mode. No setting is required for Tamping Mode
This indicates Hammer Mode. The setting of Hammer Mode is availableonly in the Service Mode
This indicates Customer Mode. The setting for Customer Mode can nowbe set.
NOTE : "- - - -" means no data is displayed
Kw
AUT
R
M m in
Example
1. CLOCK ADJUSTMENT
The hour setting can be changed by pressing Alarm Cancel Switchand Boom Priority Switch at the same time. The minutes can bechanged by pressing the Alarm Cancel Switch and PowerMode Switch at the same time.
20Page:
CHAPTER : Product Description
320B330B HYDRAULICEXCAVATORS
5. SETTING THE CUSTOMER MODE
The third digit is used to select one of eight general parameters. The fourth to the sixthdigits used for more specific parameter setting.
6 CUSTOMER MODE (First digit shows "U", second digit shows "3")
Firstsecond digit
U3Customer Mode
Third digit Fourth to sixth digits
Setting Function Setting Function
1
2
3
5
6
7
8
Select Work Mode
- - 1
- - 2
- - 3
Select Boom Priority Mode
Select Swing Priority Mode
Select Fine Control Mode
SelectPower Mode
- - 1 Select Economy Mode
- - 2 Select Power Up Mode
Select AECStage
- - 1 Select first-stage AEC
- - 2 Select second-stage AEC
SelectTravelSpeed
- - 1
- - 2
Travel speed is fixed at low speed
Automatic two-speed travel is selected
Set delay timefor AEC
- - - The increment is 0.1 second and therange is 0.1 second to 20 seconds. Thefirst setting for the delay time is 3seconds, and the display shows "U3 5-30."
The increment is 10 rpm and therange is 800 rpm to 2200 rpm. The firstsetting is 1300 rpm. If the display shows"U3 6-95," engine speed in the second-stage AEC is set to 950 rpm.
- - -Set enginespeed in thesecond stagefor AEC
Limit themaximumthrottle dial
- - - Upper limit of throttle dial can be setfrom 1 to 10. The first setting is dial 10and display shows "U3 7-10."
- - -Set hydraulic HP Hydraulic HP can be set on "percent" ofmaximum hydraulic HP. The increment is1 percent and the range is 0 to 100percent. First setting shows"U3 8-70" andhydraulic HP is set on 70% of max. HP
SETTING CUSTOMER MODE
R
Example
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Default 100%
Default 10
Default 1300
Default 30