Application of Information and Communication
Technologies in the Health Sector
PROJECT HISTORY
Ict and health Montpellier South of France
4
� 1906-2010
Bruno SALGUES/ 2010
1906, William Einthoven, realize an ECG between two points in a distance of 1,5 km.
� RULE 1 : In each process, you can find analog electric process or electronic data process at the birth of technology
« Le téléenseignement, la télémédecine, la téléculture, la télémaintenance… sont autant de services qui se développeront à l'avenir et qui bousculeront nos modes de vie »
Anita Rozenholc et Alain Veyret, Anita Rozenholc et Alain Veyret,
Activités immatérielles et télétravail, dans Pierre Musso, dir.,
Communiquer demain, Nouvelles technologies de l'information et de la communication, Datar, La Tour d'Aigues,
Editions de l'Aube, 1999, p. 132.
Way back in 1999, Anita Rozenholc and Alain Veyret had a premonition. In distance learning, telemedicine, e-culture, remote maintenance, etc., they saw the services that would develop in the future and transform our lifestyles.
� RULE 2 : Impact of electricity and IT in sector are not the same in the same time
EDP process involved first management, industrial processing, bank, advertising…
MichèleBarbusse
GérardDray
MauriceHayot
BrunoSalgues
ElisabethDelaunay
� New group of learning and research activity
�New curricula in engineering, master, universitydiploma, …
�Between ICT and Health
�Research and transfert activities
�New small "university"
� When you develop new electric or electronic processing, we must develop research and development activities and learning in this fields
Montpellier Novembre 2010
BREAKING NEW
� Some european directive
� Decision of european parlement2 juillet 2010
� Art 13 et 14
� Take off 18 octobre 2010� Take off 18 octobre 2010
� National law and applications
� Example : France� 21 octobre 2010 parution au Journal Officiel le décret d’application de l’article 78 de la loi HPST relatif à la télémédecine (Décret n° 2010-1229 du 19 septembre 2010).
� Five recommanded activity in e-health:
� E-consultation,
� E-expertise,
� Remote heath monitoring� Remote heath monitoring
� Health distance assistance
� Answer in crisis or urgence time.
� And the other?
International Context
Digital economyDemographic evolution/ Old people
Development one ecosystem e-health
Necessity to have competencies on the fields onj IT for Health, prevention and deseable
people
� Rule 4 : The economic environment is very "major" in new process development
PROJECT TAKE OFF
• Drug industry. bioinformaticand bio-statistic research. e-business for drug, monitoring drug processsing, security and
• Medical devices and robotic:.Biomedical , information system, robotics applications.Biomedical , information system, robotics applications
• Hospital:. Information system deployement and leader. Healt and diseases research
• Software editing and manufacturing. Software for health development. Project development
Source: IDATE & Alcimed 2009
20 20 20 20 30
190 190 200120 120
240 250 260260 260
150 160 160180 190
Editeurs
CHU
Pharmacie
Equipementiers médicaux
600 620 640 580 600
Hypothèse basse: en moyenne 610 recrutements/an
20 20 20 20 30
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Editeurs
20 20 30 30 40190 190 200 120 120
380 390 410410 420
210 210 220240 250
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
820 840 890 830 850
Editeurs
CHU
Pharmacie
Equipementiers médicaux
Hypothèse haute: en moyenne 820 recrutements/an
Opérateurs
Source: IDATE & Alcimed 2009
UN PROJET PEDAGOGIQUE : LA 3E ANNÉE DE PRÉFIGURATION
� LAST "MASTER" YEAR� Opening :13 September 2010� 26 students
� 450 hours of classes� 450 hours of classes� 100 professors� 1 room fully equiped with IT technologies
� 1 website :http://www.telecom-montpellier.fr
� One semester� Organize with:
� 1 UE health decovery process� 6 UE teaching 50h� 1 UE project
Weeklee seminar
UE7 : Projet
UE3 : Traitement et analyse des
UE0 : Immersion dans la santé
UE1 : Éléments de sciences de la santé
UE2 : Économie et organisation des sciences de la santé
Langue
Séminaires
� Weeklee seminar� English
� One semester intership� In enterprise or research center� On health fields
UE7 : Projet
UE3 : Traitement et analyse des données biologiques et médicales
UE4 : Systèmes d’information médicale
UE5 : Dispositifs médicaux et robotique médicale
UE6 : TIC pour le médicament
Langue
Séminaires
ECONOMIC APPROACH
First constat (Gartner)
First Constat (Gartner)
First Constat (Forrester)
� Rule 5 : the managerial answer is
� To reduce cost and complexity
� To increase efficacity and performance
� With changing the processing and the way to work
TECHNOLOGY PROJECT
Display (Canada)
� Add information
Mobile Use (South Africa)
� South Africa
� Hospital patient
TAG and RFID (JAPON, MALAISIE)
� System based on RFID
� Frequency standardization ETSI
MEMS (France, CEA, LETI)
• Parameter sensors– Physic : T°, pression– Physiologic : pH
Use of MEMS (USA, Italie)
• Le MEMS in action– Example : Défibrillateur
Mobile transmission
Veriship: implantableRFID (USA)
• RFID for human• FDA Accredited in US• 7000 implantations for
fun !fun !
• Normal use for military and identification of patient
� What to do?
� Proof of concept
Small robot (Tchécoslovaquie)
Robot : exosquelette (Japan)
Power electronics(Japon)
Type?
What to do?
� IGBT
� CMOS
Montpellier Novembre 2010
STANDARDISATION PROJECT …
Standardization
Means ofdissemination
Example
Law Communication “Com(2008) 689” fromthe European Commission
Innovation M-HealthAllianceInnovation M-HealthAllianceMarket Continua nowISO/IEEE 11073
Military STANAG 2517
DigitalDigitalDigitalDigitalimagingimaging� 2D� 2D, 3D� still� moving
TelecommunicationsTelecommunications
ee--HealthcareHealthcare
AnalysisAnalysis
Enriched mediaEnriched media
ExchangesExchanges• Modeling• Modeling• Segmentation• Segmentation
• Indexing• Indexing • Protection• Protection• Animation• Animation• Augmented reality • Augmented reality
CompressionCompression ••
• Interactivity• Interactivity
DigitalDigitalimagingimaging� 2D� 2D, 3D� still� moving
• Reconstruction • Reconstruction • Segmentation• Segmentation
• Texture• Texture• Motion• Motion
CompressionCompression ••TransmissionTransmission ••Visualization Visualization ••
InteroperabilityInteroperability ••• Shape• Shape
Marie Curie Training SiteMarie Curie Training SiteActor of the competitivness clustersActor of the competitivness clusters
Digital Digital
ResearchResearch TransferTransfer€€€€
Digital Digital imagingimaging� 2D� 2D, 3D� still� moving
StandardizationStandardization
Image Image
StandardizationStandardizationProcess:Process:
France representativeFrance representativeat SC29at SC29France representativeFrance representativeat SC29at SC29
Contributions to the MPEG-4, 7, 21 standards:
� 3D Animation
� 3D Compression
� Video Coding
Image Image numériquenumérique
� 2D� 2D, 3D� statique� animée
StandardizationStandardization
OfficialOfficialliaisonliaisonOfficialOfficialliaisonliaison
ExpertExpertExpertExpert
� 3D Animation
� Descriptors
� Scalable content
� IPRs, DRMs
Montpellier Novembre 2010
POUR SAVOIR PLUS SUR LE PROJET …
� Tous les mardi
� De 18h à 20h
� Faculté des medecine, 2 rue de l'école de médecine, Montpellier
� Accés libre et tous publics
Montpellier 29 avril 2010
Application of Information and Communication
Technologies in the Health Sector
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