Agency on statistics of the Republic of Kazakhstan
National MDG progress reportin Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan is located on a joint of two continents:
Europe and Asia. The territory is 2,7 mln. km2. By territorial size Kazakhstan
ranks 9th in the world. Population is 16 594 417
people.
BRIEFLY ABOUT KAZAKHSTAN
MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALS and KAZAKHSTAN
Since the signing of the Millennium Declaration Kazakhstan has prepared four reports on achievement of MDG (2002, 2005, 2007, 2010).
For today Kazakhstan has reached 3 MDG (№1,2,3) and has established for itself new problems on achievement of the MDG+.
MDG 1. ELIMINATION EXTREME POVERTY AND HUNGER
This goal was achieved already in 2004 and Kazakhstan has established MDG+:
1. To decrease the number of people living in rural areas with incomes below the subsistence level;
2. To reduce by half the proportion of people not receiving a balanced and adequate nutrition.
MDG 2: ACHIEVE GENERAL PRIMARY EDUCATION
In Kazakhstan this goal was
achieved and has established
next MDG+: «Achieve general secondary
education».
Literacy rate of 15-to 24-year-olds is (by data of National population census in 2009)
99,8% (1999 – 99,8%)
MDG 3: PROMOTE GENDER EQUALITY AND EMPOWER WOMEN
This goal was achieved in Kazakhstan in areaensuring equal access to education.
Ratio of literate women and men in 15-to
24-year-olds (by data of National population
census in 1999 and 2009) is 99,9% and 99,8%.
Share of women in wage employment in the non-agricultural sector, %
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
48,4 48,1 48,7 49,4 49,1 49,9 50,1 50 49,8 49,5
Share of women from the general number of pupils in 2006-2010
Year Primary education
Secondary education
Higher
education
2006 49 49 58
2007 49 49 58
2008 49 49 58
2009 49 49 58
2010 49 49 58
The characteristic of structure of deputies of National Parliament by
gender in 2010
Mazhilis (lower chamber)
82,2%
17,8%men
women
Senat (upper chamber)
4,3%
95,7%
men
women
MDG 3: PROMOTE GENDER EQUALITY AND EMPOWER WOMENMDG+:
1. To provide the adoption and implementation of
measures to increase representation of women in
governance;
2. To provide legislative and executive measures to
prevent and eliminate violence against women;
3. To provide sustainable gender mainstreaming in state
planning and budgetary process, and in reducing the
gap level.
MDG 4: REDUCE CHILD MORTALITY
Target 5: Reduce by two-thirds, between 1990 and 2015, the under-five mortality rate
Indicators:Under-five mortality rateInfant mortality rate
This goal is not achieved in Kazakhstan yet.
Moreover, as recommended by WHO, the transition of the republic to
the new criteria for live and stillbirths at 2008 puts this goal indefinitely.
MDG 4: REDUCE CHILD MORTALITY
24,9 24,5
21,8
19,517,7
18,817,5 17,9
23,5
21,319,5
17 16,518,2
20,7
14,613,915,114,5
15,6
19,118,8
0
10
20
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Under-five mortality rate Infant mortality rate
Child mortality rate
MDG 5: IMPROVE MATERNAL HEALTH
Indicators: Maternal mortality ratio
Proportion of births in
Kazakhstan attended
by skilled health personnel
exceeds 99%.
MDG 5: IMPROVE MATERNAL HEALTH
60,9
48,650,5
42,1
36,940,5
45,6 46,8
31,2
36,8
22,7
14
0
15
30
45
60
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2015
Maternal mortality ratio
Per 100 000 live births
MDG 6: COMBAT HIV/AIDS AIDS, MALARIA AND OTHER DISEASES
Target 6.A: Have halted by 2015 and begun to reverse the spread of HIV/AIDS
Target 6.C: Have halted by 2015 and begun to reverse the incidence of malaria and other major diseases
MDG 6: COMBAT HIV/AIDS AIDS, MALARIA AND OTHER DISEASES
Number of registered cases of HIV infection in 2006-2010
1 745
457
1 288
1 979
584
1 395
2 335
683
1 652
2 081
687
1 394
1 988
734
1 254
0
500
1 000
1 500
2 000
2 500
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Total Women Men
MDG 6: COMBAT HIV/AIDS AIDS, MALARIA AND OTHER DISEASES
327,1353,4
414,5438,3 449,5 444,5
426
283,5
204,7179,6
166,3164,8 160,4 154,3 147,2132,1 126,4 125,4
105,1 95,3
24,4 25,5 23,7 22 23,6 20,3 18,1 16,9 12,8 10,6
155,4153,1
26,4
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Prevalence ratio of tuberculosis Incidence ratio of tuberculosis
Death ratio associated with tuberculosis
Incidence, prevalence and death rates associated with tuberculosis
Per 100 000 population
MDG 7: ENSURE ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Proportion of land area covered by forest, %
4,2 4,2 4,3 4,3 4,6 4,5 4,5 4,5 4,5 4,5 4,5
CO2 emissions, total, per capita, tonne
10,1 11,7 12,3 11,6 12,9 11,5 12,7 13,4 12,7 13,7 Data will be later
per $1 GDP (PPP), tonne
4,6 3,2 4,5 3,9 3,8 4,3 4,4 4,3 3,8 3,8
Consumption of ozone-depleting substances. tonne
597,9 361,2 164 70,4 58,2 46,4 79,9 120,9 128,8 130,2
MDG 8: DEVELOP
A GLOBAL PARTNERSHIP FOR DEVELOPMENT
8,313,7 15,1 18,2
31,6
19,1 20,9 22,9 24,0 24,9
51,2
81,3
102,6 104,8
118,9
-10
10
30
50
70
90
110
130
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Internet users per 100 population Telephone lines per 100 population
Cellular subscribers per 100 population
Thanks for attention!
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