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The ignition system is electronic (distributorless) with a single ignition coil located above each

spark plug. This high-energy ignition system is required for fast-burn combustion.

A unique 3-stage intake air system that utilizes 2 separate plenums, one for each side of theengine. The plenums can be connected through the operation of 2 special intake manifold tuning(IMT) valves to improve upper RPM power.

Identification

For quick identification refer to the safety certification decal.

The decal is located on the LH front door lock face panel.

An engine identification label is also attached to the engine.

The symbol code on the identification tag identifies each engine for determining parts usage;for instance, engine displacement in liters or cubic inch displacement and model year.

Engine Code Information

The engine code information label is located on the front fender. The label contains, among otherinformation:

the engine calibration number.

the engine build date. the engine plant code.

the engine code.

Emission Calibration Label

The emission calibration number label is located on the LH side door or LH door post pillar. Itidentifies:

Engine calibration number.

Engine code number. Revision level.

These numbers are used to determine if parts are unique to specific engines.

NOTE: The engine codes and the calibration numbers must be used when

making inquiries or ordering parts.

 

2004 Lincoln LS

2004 ENGINE Engine - 3.0L (4V) - LS 

 

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Refer to ENGINE SYSTEM-GENERAL INFORMATION .

Induction System

The fuel needed for burning in the cylinders is provided by a returnless, sequential multiport fuelinjection (SFI).

Fuel is supplied from the vehicle fuel tank by a high-pressure electric fuel pump mounted inthe fuel tank.

The fuel is filtered and sent to the fuel injection supply manifold.

Fuel pressure is regulated by modulating pump output based upon readings from the fuelpressure sensor, located on the fuel rail.

Fuel is metered into the intake air stream in accordance with engine by 6 solenoid-operatedfuel injectors mounted in the lower intake manifolds.

The 6 fuel injectors are mounted above the intake valves and connected in series with thefuel pressure regulator.

Crankshaft

The crankshaft is supported on the bottom of the cylinder block by 4 steel-backed, over-plated,aluminum crankshaft main bearings.

To provide smooth engine operation, the piston crankpins are positioned to provide a powerimpulse every 120 degrees of crankshaft rotation. The spacing provides smooth and quietoperation.

Two sprockets and timing chains connect the crankshaft with the camshafts and provide a 2:1drive ratio.

Camshaft

The camshafts:

Are supported on 4 bearing inserts.

Thrust loads and end play are limited by a camshaft thrust plate.

Cylinder Head

The spark plug is installed in the center of the fuel/air roof-shaped combustion chamber to ignitethe mixture in the combustion chamber. The central location of the spark plug causes the flamefront to be evenly spread across the chamber, which also reduces spark knock.

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2004 ENGINE Engine - 3.0L (4V) - LS 

 

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Valve Train

Both camshafts are driven by a shared timing chain, and operate 4 valves per cylinder by meansof a selective shim sitting on the top of a tappet. One spring on each valve is used to close thevalve. The adjusting shims in the valve tappets can be changed to correct the valve clearance.These are available in 44 different thicknesses. The shim thickness is ink printed on the back of the shim. A high degree of accuracy is required during adjusting to avoid repeated changing of theshims. The camshaft cams run concentrically on the valve tappets. At engine speeds of about

3,000 RPM this causes the tappets to rotate, and they in turn transfer the rotation to the valves.This valve rotation is required because it produces an even valve seating and prevents the valvesfrom wearing in a certain position which could cause them to leak.

Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT)

The VCT system changes camshaft timing dependent on engine speed, load and oil temperature.Oil pressure advances and retards camshaft timing to improve low and high speed engineperformance, engine idle quality and exhaust emissions.

Positive Crankcase Ventilation System

The engine is equipped with a positive, closed-type crankcase ventilation system which recyclesthe crankcase vapors to the throttle body.

Engine Lubrication System

The engine lubrication system is of the force-feed type in which oil is supplied under full pressureto the crankshaft, connecting rod bearings, timing chain tensioners, and VCT solenoids. The flowof oil to the valve tappets and valve train is controlled by a restricting orifice located in the headgaskets.

Oil Pump

The lubrication system is designed to provide optimum oil flow to critical components of theengine through its entire operating range.

The heart of the system is a positive displacement internal gear oil pump. Generically this designis known as a G-rotor pump.

The oil pump is mounted on the front face of the cylinder block.

The inner rotor is piloted on the crankshaft post and is driven through the crankshaft.

System pressure is limited by an integral, internally vented relief valve which directs the bypassed

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oil back to the inlet side of the oil pump.

Oil pump displacement has been selected to provide adequate volume so there is correct oilpressure both at hot idle and maximum speed.

Relief valve calibration protects the system from excessive pressure during high viscosityconditions, yet is designed to provide adequate connecting rod bearing lubrication underhigh temperature and high speed conditions.

Engine Cooling System

The engine is liquid-cooled by a centrifugal coolant pump driven through the front engineaccessory drive by the crankshaft.

A thermostat is used to restrict coolant flow until the engine reaches normal operatingtemperature.

Oil Pan

The oil pan is cast aluminum and is attached to the cylinder block and transmission.

The oil pan acts as a reservoir holding lubricating oil that is pumped through the engine bythe oil pump after start-up.

Drive Belt System

Accessories mounted on the front of the engine are belt-driven by the crankshaft and anautomatically tensioned serpentine drive belt is routed over the following components:

Coolant pump

A/C compressor

Generator

Drive belt tensioner

Drive belt idler pulleys

Crankshaft pulley

Power steering pump pulley

ACCESSORY DRIVE BELT

Component Locations - 3.0L

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Fig. 1: Identifying Accessory Drive Belt Component Locations Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

ENGINE EMISSION CONTROL

The engine emission control consists of the:

Positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) system.

CAUTION: Do not remove any part of the engine emission controlsystem. Operating the engine without the engine emissioncontrol system will reduce fuel economy and engineventilation. This will weaken engine performance and shortenengine life.

2004 Lincoln LS

2004 ENGINE Engine - 3.0L (4V) - LS 

 

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Exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) system module.

The Vehicle Emission Control Information (VECI) decal shows:

the components of the emission control system.

the correct vacuum hose routing.

For additional information, refer to IDENTIFICATION CODES .

The PCV system uses intake manifold vacuum to ventilate the crankcase and return the fumes tothe intake manifold for combustion.

The PCV valve (3.0L only):

Controls the amount of ventilating air and blow-by gases going to the intake manifold.

Prevents a backfire from reaching the crankcase.

EGR System Components

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Fig. 2: Identifying EGR System Components Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

The EGR system returns a portion of the exhaust gas to the intake manifold to reduce thecombustion temperature. This results in lower nitrous oxide formation.

The powertrain control module (PCM) controls the EGR vacuum regulator solenoid. The EGRvacuum regulator solenoid controls the vacuum to the EGR system module. When the EGR valveopens, exhaust gas flows to the intake manifold. The differential pressure feedback sensormeasures the flow through the EGR valve from the exhaust manifold tube and sends a signal to

the PCM. A metering orifice in the EGR valve-to-exhaust manifold tube restricts the flow ratewhen the EGR valve is open.

DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING

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ENGINE

Refer to ENGINE SYSTEM-GENERAL INFORMATION for basic mechanical concerns.

Refer to ENGINE SYSTEM-GENERAL INFORMATION for driveability concerns.

ACCESSORY DRIVE

Inspection and Verification

1. Verify the customer concern by operating the system.

2. Visually inspect for obvious signs of mechanical damage.

VISUAL INSPECTION CHART 

3. Eliminate all other non-belt related noises that could cause belt misdiagnosis, such as A/Ccompressor engagement chirp, power steering cavitations at low temperatures, variablecamshaft timing (VCT) tick or generator whine.

4. If a concern is found, correct the condition before proceeding to the next step.

V-Ribbed Serpentine Drive Belt With Cracks Across Ribs 

CAUTION: Under no circumstances should the accessory drive belt,tensioner or pulleys be lubricated as potential damage to thebelt material and tensioner damping mechanism will occur.Do not apply any fluids or belt dressing to the accessory drivebelt or pulleys.

Mechanical

Drive belt cracking/chunking/wear

Belt/pulley contamination

Incorrectly routed belt

Pulley misalignment or excessive pulley runout

Loose or mislocated hardware

Incorrectly routed power steering tubes (rubbing)

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Fig. 3: Identifying V-Ribbed Serpentine Drive Belt With Cracks Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

5. Check the belt for cracks. Up to 15 cracks in a rib over a distance of 100 mm (4.0 in) can beconsidered acceptable. If cracks exceed this standard, install a new belt.

6. The condition of the V-ribbed drive belt should be compared against the illustration andappropriate action taken.

1. Small scattered deposits of rubber material. This is not a concern, therefore,installation of a new belt is not required.

2. Longer deposit areas building up to 50 percent of the rib height. This is not considereda concern but it can result in excessive noise. If noise is apparent, install a new belt.

3. Heav de osits buildin u alon the rooves resultin in a ossible noise and belt

NOTE: Up to 15 cracks in a rib over a distance of 100 mm (4.0 in) canbe considered acceptable. If damage exceeds the acceptablelimit or any chunks are found to be missing from the ribs, a

new belt must be installed.

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stability concern. If heavy deposits are apparent, install a new belt.

V- Ribbed Serpentine Belt With Piling 

Fig. 4: Piling V-Ribbed Serpentine Belt Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

7. There should be no chunks missing from the belt ribs. If the belt shows any evidence of this,install a new accessory drive belt.

NOTE: Piling is an excessive buildup in the V-grooves of the belt.

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2004 ENGINE Engine - 3.0L (4V) - LS 

  

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V-Ribbed Serpentine Belt With Chunks of Rib Missing 

Fig. 5: Identifying V-Ribbed Serpentine Belt With Chunks Of Rib Missing Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

8. If the concern is not visually evident, verify the symptom and GO to SYMPTOM

CHART .

Symptom Chart

SYMPTOM CHART 

Condition Possible Sources Action

Accessory drive belt

cracking (over 15cracks in a rib over adistance of 100 mm[4.0 in])

Accessory drive belt. INSPECT the accessory

drive belt. REFER toINSPECTION ANDVERIFICATION in thissection. INSTALL a newaccessory drive belt asnecessary.

Accessory drive beltchunking

Accessory drive belt. INSPECT the accessorydrive belt. REFER to

INSPECTION ANDVERIFICATION in thissection. INSTALL a new

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accessory drive belt as

necessary. Accessory drive belt

noise, squeal, chirpingor flutter

Defective/worn orincorrect accessorydrive belt.

Misaligned pulley (s).

Pulley runout.

Damaged or wornaccessories.

Fluid contamination of accessory drive belt orpulleys.

REFER to COMPONENT

TESTS , Drive Belt,Noise/Flutter in this section.REPAIR or INSTALL newparts as necessary.

Damaged or worn accessory drive belt tensioner. REFER to

COMPONENTTESTS , Belt Tensioner- Mechanical and BeltTensioner - Dynamics inthis section. INSTALL anew accessory drive belttensioner as necessary.

Premature accessorydrive belt wear

Defective accessorydrive belt.

Misaligned pulley(s).

Pulley runout.

Damaged accessories.

Incorrectly installeddrive belt.

Fluid contamination.

REFER to COMPONENT

TESTS , Drive BeltNoise/Flutter and IncorrectDrive Belt Installation inthis section. REPAIR orINSTALL new parts as

necessary.

Accessory drive beltdoes not hold propertension

Accessory drive belthas excessive crackingor damage.

INSPECT the drive belt.

REFER to INSPECTION

AND VERIFICATION in

this section. INSTALL anew drive belt as necessary.

Drive belt tensioner worn or damaged. CHECK the drive belttensioner for damage andcorrect operation.

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2004 ENGINE Engine - 3.0L (4V) - LS 

 

 

2004 Lincoln LS

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Component Tests

Drive Belt Noise/Flutter

Drive belt chirp occurs due to pulley misalignment or excessive pulley runout. It can be the resultof a damaged or an incorrectly aligned grooved pulley.

To correct, determine the area where the noise comes from. Check each of the pulleys in that areawith a straightedge to the crankshaft pulley. Look for accessory pulleys out of position in the

fore/aft direction or at an angle to the straightedge.

Drive belt squeal may be an intermittent or constant noise that occurs when the drive belt slips onan accessory pulley under certain conditions.

A short intermittent squeal may occur during engine start-up and shut down or during very rapidengine acceleration and decelerations, such as:

Wide open throttle 1-2 and 2-3 shifts or 2-3 and 3-4 back out shifts on automatic

REFER to the

COMPONENTTESTS , Belt Tensioner- Mechanical and BeltTensioner - Dynamics inthis section. INSTALL anew drive belt tensioneras necessary.

Accessory drive component failure. CHECK the accessorydrive components.INSTALL newcomponents as necessary.

Accessory drive belt idler pulley bearing failure. INSPECT the accessorydrive belt idler pulley for

freedom of rotation anddamage. INSTALL anew accessory drive beltidler pulley as necessary.

CAUTION: Do not apply any fluids or belt dressing to the accessory drivebelt or pulleys.

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transmissions.

Wide open throttle 1-2 and 2-3 shifts and any combination of rapid downshifting on manualtransmissions.

These special short-term transient events are expected, and are due to the higher system inertiasrequired to meet the electrical and cooling demands on today's vehicle systems. Constant or re-occurring drive belt squeal can occur under these conditions:

If the A/C discharge pressure goes above specifications: the A/C system is overcharged.

the A/C condenser core airflow is blocked.

If the A/C OFF equalized pressure (the common discharged and suction pressure that occursafter several minutes) exceeds specifications.

If any of the accessories are damaged or have a worn or damaged bearing. All accessories

should be rotatable by hand in the unloaded condition, if not, inspect the accessory. If there is evidence of fluid contamination on the accessory drive belt. When the drive belt

has been exposed to fluid contamination during vehicle operation, such as leaks from thepower steering system, A/C system or cooling system, clean all pulleys with soap and water,rinse with clean water and install a new accessory drive belt. If the drive belt has beenexposed to fluids in a localized area during routine vehicle service, such as replacement of hoses or fluids, the drive belt and pulleys should be washed with soap and waterimmediately (prior to starting the engine), and rinsed with clean water.

If the accessory drive belt is too long. A drive belt that is too long will allow the accessorydrive belt tensioner arm to go all the way to the arm travel stop under certain loadconditions, which will release tension to the drive belt. If the accessory drive belt tensionerindicator is outside the normal installation wear range window, install a new accessory drivebelt.

Install a new accessory drive belt tensioner if the drive belt tensioner is worn or damaged.

Drive Belt - Incorrect Installation

NOTE: The accessory drive belt tensioner arm should rotate freelywithout binding.

CAUTION: Incorrect accessory drive belt installation will causeexcessive drive belt wear and can cause the drive belt tocome off the pulleys.

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Non-standard accessory drive belts can track differently or incorrectly. If an accessory drive belt

tracks incorrectly, install a new accessory drive belt to avoid performance failure or loss of thedrive belt.

Fig. 6: Incorrect Belt Installation 

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Drive Belt - Correct Installation

With the engine running, check accessory drive belt tracking on all pulleys. If the edge of theaccessory drive belt rides beyond the edge of the pulleys, noise and premature wear will occur.Make sure the accessory drive belt rides correctly on the pulley. If an accessory drive belttracking condition exists, proceed with the following:

Visually check the accessory drive belt tensioner for damage, especially the mounting padsurface. If the accessory drive belt tensioner is not installed correctly, the mounting surfacepad will be out of position. This will result in chirp and squeal noises.

With the engine running, visually observe the grooves in the pulleys (not the pulley flangesor the pulley forward faces) for excessive wobble. Install new components as necessary.

Check all accessories, mounting brackets and the accessory drive belt tensioner for anyinterference that would prevent the component from mounting correctly. Correct anyinterference condition and recheck the accessory drive belt tracking.

Tighten all accessories, mounting brackets and accessory drive belt tensioner retaining

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hardware to specification. Recheck the accessory drive belt tracking.

Fig. 7: Correct Belt Installation Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Belt Tensioner - Mechanical

The only mechanical check that needs to be made is a check for tensioner stick, grab or bind.

1. With the engine OFF, check routing of the accessory drive belt. For additional information,

refer to the ACCESSORY DRIVE BELT in this section.

2. Using a suitable, commercially available serpentine belt tensioner release tool, release thetension on the belt and detach the accessory drive belt in the area of the tensioner.

3. Using the suitable, commercially available serpentine belt tensioner release tool, move thetensioner from its relaxed position, through its full stroke and back to the relaxed position tomake sure there is no stick, grab or bind, and to make sure that there is tension on thetensioner spring.

4. Rotate the tensioner pulley by hand and check for a binding, contaminated or seizedcondition. Install a new accessory drive belt tensioner if necessary.

5. Inspect the area surrounding the accessory drive belt tensioner for oil leaks or contaminationand repair any leaks. Install a new accessory drive belt tensioner as necessary.

NOTE: The accessory drive belt tensioner spring is very strong andrequires substantial force to release.

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6. If the accessory drive belt tensioner meets the above criteria, proceed to testing the

tensioner dynamically. If the accessory drive belt tensioner does not meet the above criteria,install a new tensioner.

Belt Tensioner - Dynamics

The accessory drive belt tensioner can be checked dynamically as follows:

1. With the engine running, observe the accessory drive belt tensioner movement. Theaccessory drive tensioner should move (respond) when the air conditioning clutch cycles (if equipped), or when the engine is accelerated rapidly. If the accessory drive belt tensionermovement is excessive without air conditioning clutch cycling or engine acceleration, check belt rideout. Excessive belt rideout (uneven depth of grooves in the belt) can causeexcessive accessory drive belt tensioner movement. Check rideout condition by installing anew belt. If excessive accessory drive belt tensioner movement still exists, install a new

accessory drive belt tensioner.

ENGINE EMISSION CONTROL

Refer to ENGINE SYSTEM-GENERAL INFORMATION .

GENERAL PROCEDURES

VALVE CLEARANCE CHECK

1. Remove the valve covers. For additional information, refer to VALVE COVER LH orValve Cover RH in this section.

2. Remove the spark plugs.

NOTE: The engine will have to be rotated with the crankshaft pulleybolt to bring each valve to base circle.

NOTE: The valve clearance must be measured with the camshaft atbase circle.

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Fig. 8: Checking Valve Clearance Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

3. Measure and record all valve clearances.

4. If the valve clearances are out of specification, refer to VALVE CLEARANCE

ADJUSTMENT in this section.

5. To assemble, reverse the inspection procedure.

VALVE CLEARANCE ADJUSTMENT

1. Remove the timing chains. For additional information, refer to TIMING DRIVE

COMPONENTS in this section.

NOTE: Measure each valve clearance at base circle before removingthe camshafts. The shims are not repairable with thecamshafts in place. Failure to measure all clearances prior toremoving the camshafts will cause unnecessary repetition of

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Fig. 9: Adjusting Valve Clearance Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

2. Use a feeler gauge to measure each valve clearance and record its location.

3. Remove the camshafts. For additional information, refer to CAMSHAFT, VALVESPRINGS AND VALVE SEALS in this section.

4. Remove the shims.

the procedure.

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Fig. 10: Removing Camshaft Shims Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

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5. Select shims and mark the installation location.

6. Install new shims.

NOTE: The shims are marked for thickness; example: 2.22 mm = 222

on shim.

NOTE: The corrected shims allow the following valve clearances.

Intake valve clearance: 0.18-0.22 mm (0.00709-0.00866 in)

Exhaust valve clearance: 0.33-0.38 mm (0.0128-0.0148 in)

NOTE: A midrange clearance is the most desirable:

Intake: 0.20 mm (0.00787 in)

Exhaust: 0.35 mm (0.014 in)

NOTE: Select shims using this formula: required shim thickness =

measured clearance plus the base shim thickness minus mostdesirable clearance.

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Fig. 11: Installing New Camshaft Shims Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

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7. Install the camshaft. For additional information, refer to CAMSHAFT, VALVE

SPRINGS AND VALVE SEALS in this section.8. Measure the new valve clearances.

Fig. 12: Measuring New Valve Clearances Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

9. Install the timing chains. For additional information, refer to TIMING DRIVE

COMPONENTS in this section.

IN-VEHICLE REPAIR

ACCESSORY DRIVE BELT, TENSIONER AND PULLEY

Removal and Installation

1. Remove the air cleaner outlet tube. For additional information, refer to INTAKE AIR,

FUEL CHARGING, STARTING & ENGINE ELECTRONICS - 3.0L (4V) .

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2. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. To

remove individual components, only carry out the listed steps.

COMPONENT STEPS SPECIFICATION 

3. To install, reverse the removal procedure.

Component Steps

Accessory drive belt 1

Accessory drive belt tensioner 1-3

LH Accessory drive belt idler pulley 1, 4-5

RH Accessory drive belt idler pulley1, 6-7

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Fig. 13: Removing Air Cleaner Outlet Tube Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Item 1: Accessory Drive Belt Removal Note 

1. Rotate the accessory drive belt tensioner counterclockwise to remove the accessory drivebelt.

Item 1: Accessory Drive Belt Installation Note 

g ( )

 

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1. Rotate the accessory drive belt tensioner counterclockwise to install the accessory drivebelt.

EXHAUST GAS RECIRCULATION (EGR) VALVE

Removal and Installation

1. With the vehicle in neutral, position it on a hoist.

2. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. Toremove individual components, only carry out the listed steps.

COMPONENT STEPS SPECIFICATION 

3. To install, reverse the removal procedure.

CAUTION: Incorrect drive belt installation will cause premature

drive belt failure.

NOTE: Make sure the drive belt is correctly installed on each pulley.

Component Steps

Exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) valve system module 1-2, 4-7

Exhaust manifold-to-EGR valve tube 2-3

  

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Fig. 14: Removing Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Valve Courtes of FORD MOTOR CO. 

 

 

 

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Step 7: EGR Valve System Module Gasket Installation Note 

Fig. 15: Installing New EGR Valve System Gasket Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

1. Clean the EGR valve system module gasket mating surfaces. Install a new gasket with the

side with the raised circle facing the intake manifold.

UPPER INTAKE MANIFOLD

Removal and Installation

CAUTION: Do not use metal scrapers, wire brushes, power abrasivediscs, or other abrasive means to clean the sealingsurfaces. These tools cause scratches and gouges whichmake leak paths. Use a plastic scraping tool to remove alltraces of gasket material.

  

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1. With the vehicle in neutral, position it on a hoist.

2. Disconnect the battery ground cable.3. Drain the engine cooling system. For additional information, refer to ENGINE

COOLING .

4. Remove the air cleaner outlet tube. For additional information, refer to INTAKE AIR,

FUEL CHARGING, STARTING & ENGINE ELECTRONICS - 3.0L (4V) .

5. Remove the cowl vent screen. For additional information, refer to EXTERIOR TRIM .

6. Illustration 1 of 4. Remove the components in the order indicated in the followingillustration and table.

Fig. 16: Locating Strut Tower Brace Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

 

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7. Illustration 2 of 4. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following

illustration and table.

  

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Fig. 17: Locating Vacuum Hose Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

8. Illustration 3 of 4. Remove the components in the order indicated in the followingillustration and table.

Fig. 18: Removing Fuel Pressure Sensor Shield 

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

9. Illustration 4 of 4. Remove the components in the order indicated in the followingillustration and table.

  

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Fig. 19: Removing Upper Intake Manifold Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

  

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Item 7: Vacuum Hose Removal Note 

1. Remove the vacuum hoses from the mounting bracket.

Fig. 20: Removing Vacuum Hoses From Mounting Bracket Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Item 11: PCV Tube Removal Note 

1. Position the PCV tube and coolant hose aside.

Items 24 and 25: Upper Intake Manifold and Mounting Bolts Installation Note 

1. Inspect the gaskets. Install new gaskets if necessary.

2. Position the upper intake manifold and install the bolts hand-tight.

  

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Fig. 21: Installing New Gaskets Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Item 20: Fuel Pressure Sensor Shield Mounting Bolts Installation Note 

1. Install the fuel pressure sensor shield mounting bolts hand-tight.

Tighten the upper intake manifold bolts in the sequence shown.

  

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Fig. 22: Installing Fuel Pressure Sensor Shield Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Item 11: PCV Tube Installation Note 

1. Position the PCV tube and coolant hose to the intake manifold.

Item 7: Vacuum Hose Installation Note 

1. Clip the vacuum hoses into the mounting bracket.

  

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Fig. 23: Installing Vacuum Hoses Into Mounting Bracket Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

LOWER INTAKE MANIFOLD

Special Tool(s)

 

 

 

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Fig. 24: Identifying Special Tool(s) Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Material

MATERIAL SPECIFICATION CHART 

Removal and Installation

1. Remove the upper intake manifold. For additional information, refer to UPPER INTAKE

MANIFOLD .

2. Release the fuel system pressure. For additional information, refer to FUEL SYSTEM .

3. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table.4. To install, reverse the removal procedure.

Item Specification

Motorcraft Premium Synthetic Blend SAE 5W-20 Motor Oil XO-5W20-QSP or equivalent

WSS-M2C153-H

  

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Fig. 25: Removing Upper Intake Manifold Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

  

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Item 2: Fuel Hose Removal Note 

1. Remove the clip.

Fig. 26: Removing Clip 

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

2. Install the special tool.

  

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Fig. 27: Installing Special Tool Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

3. Close the special tool and push it into the open side of the cage.

  

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Fig. 28: Closing Special Tool Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

4. Separate the fitting and remove the special tool.

  

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Fig. 29: Removing Special Tool Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Item 8: Lower Intake Manifold Gaskets Installation Note 

1. Clean and inspect the lower intake manifold gaskets. Install new gaskets if necessary.

Item 6: Lower Intake Manifold Bolts Installation Note 

1. Tighten the lower intake manifold bolts in the sequence shown.

  

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Fig. 30: Tightening Lower Intake Manifold Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Item 2: Fuel Hose Installation Note 

1. Connect the spring lock coupling.

Clean and inspect both coupling ends.

Lubricate the O-rings with clean engine oil.

Connect the coupling.

Pull on the coupling to make sure it is fully engaged.

Install the clip.

 

 

 

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Fig. 31: Connecting Spring Lock Coupling Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

VALVE COVER LH

Material

MATERIAL SPECIFICATION CHART 

Removal and Installation

1. Disconnect the battery ground cable.

2. Remove the LH ignition coils. For additional information, refer to INTAKE AIR, FUEL

CHARGING, STARTING & ENGINE ELECTRONICS - 3.0L (4V) .3. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See

Fig. 32 .

Item Specification

Silicone Gasket and Sealant F7AZ-19554-EA or equivalent WSE-M4G323-A4

Metal Surface Cleaner F4AZ-19A536-RA or equivalent WSE-M5B392-A

  

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Fig. 32: Identifying LH Ignition Coils Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

 

4 R th t i th d i di t d i th f ll i ill t ti d t bl S

 

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4. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. SeeFig. 33 .

 

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Fig. 33: Removing LH Valve Coils 

 

 

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g gCourtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

5. To install, reverse the removal procedure.

Items 16,17, and 18 Valve Cover, Valve Cover Bolts and Valve Cover Stud BoltsInstallation Note 

1. Clean the cylinder head-to-valve cover sealing surface.

Fig. 34: Locating Cylinder Head Half-Round Surface Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

2. Apply an 8 mm (0.32 in) bead of silicone gasket and sealant to the cylinder head half-round

surface and to the front cover-to-cylinder head joint face.

NOTE: RH shown, LH similar.

NOTE: The valve cover must be installed within four minutes ofsealant application.

NOTE: Locations 1 and 2 are bolts. Locations 3 -12 are stud bolts.

  

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Fig. 35: LH Valve Cover Tightening Sequence Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

3. Install the LH valve cover, and tighten the bolts and stud bolts in the sequence shown. See

Fig. 35 .

VALVE COVER RH

Material 

MATERIAL SPECIFICATION CHART 

 

 

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Removal and Installation

1. Disconnect the battery ground cable.

2. Remove the RH ignition coils. For additional information, refer to INTAKE AIR, FUEL

CHARGING, STARTING & ENGINE ELECTRONICS - 3.0L (4V) .

3. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. SeeFig. 36 .

Item Specification

Silicone Gasket and Sealant F7AZ-19554-EA or equivalent WSE-M4G323-A4

 

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Fig. 36: Removing Wire Harness Shield C t f FORD MOTOR CO

 

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Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

4. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See

Fig. 37 .

  

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Fig. 37: Removing RH Valve Cover Courtes of FORD MOTOR CO. 

 

5. To install, reverse the removal procedure.

  

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Items 8, 9, and 10: Valve Cover, Valve Cover Stud Bolts and Valve Cover BoltsInstallation Note 

1. Clean the cylinder head-to-valve cover sealing surface.

Fig. 38: Locating Cylinder Head Half-Round Surface Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

2. Apply an 8 mm (0.32 in) bead of silicone gasket and sealant to the cylinder head half-roundsurface and to the front cover-to-cylinder head joint face.

NOTE: The valve cover must be installed within four minutes ofsealant application.

NOTE: Locations 1 and 2 are bolts. Locations 3-12 are stud bolts.

  

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Fig. 39: RH Valve Cover Tightening Sequence Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

3. Install the RH valve cover, and tighten the bolts and stud bolts in the sequence shown. See

Fig. 39 .

CRANKSHAFT PULLEY AND CRANKSHAFT SEAL

Special Tool(s)

 

 

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Fig. 40: Identifying Special Tool(s) Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

  

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y

Material

MATERIAL SPECIFICATION CHART 

Removal and Installation

1. With the vehicle in neutral, position it on a hoist.

2. Remove the accessory drive belt. For additional information, refer to ACCESSORY

DRIVE BELT, TENSIONER AND PULLEY in this section.

3. Remove the front center splash shield.

4. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table.

5. To install, reverse the removal procedure.

Item Specification

Motorcraft Premium Synthetic Blend SAE 5W-20 Motor Oil XO-5W20-QSP or equivalent

WSS-M2C153-H

Silicone Gasket and Sealant F7AZ-19554-EA or equivalent WSE-M4G323-A4

 

 

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Fig. 41: Removing Crankshaft Pulley Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

  

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Items 1 and 2: Crankshaft Pulley Bolt and Washer Removal Note 

1. Using the special tool to hold the crankshaft pulley, remove and discard the bolt.

Fig. 42: Holding Crankshaft Pulley 

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Item 3: Crankshaft Pulley Removal Note 

CAUTION: The special tool must grab the inside of the damper ordamage to the damper can occur.

 

  

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Fig. 43: Removing Crankshaft Pulley Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

1. Using the special tool, remove the crankshaft pulley.

Item 4: Crankshaft Front Seal Removal Note 

CAUTION: Use care not to scratch the crankshaft surface whileremoving the seal.

  

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Fig. 44: Removing Crankshaft Front Seal 

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

1. Using the special tool, remove the crankshaft front seal.

Item 4: Crankshaft Front Seal Installation Note 

1. Lubricate the inside diameter of the crankshaft front seal with clean engine oil.

2. Using the special tool, install the crankshaft front oil seal.

 

  

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Fig. 45: Installing Crankshaft Front Oil Seal 

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Item 3: Crankshaft Pulley Installation Note 

NOTE: Sealing surface must be free of dirt and oil.

 

 

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Fig. 46: Applying Silicone Gasket And Sealant To Keyway Slot Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

  

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1. Apply silicone gasket and sealant to the end of the keyway slot.

2. Using the special tool, install the crankshaft pulley.

Fig. 47: Installing Crankshaft Pulley Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Items 1 and 2: Crankshaft Pulley Bolt and Washer Installation Note 

1. Using the special tool to hold the crankshaft pulley, install a new bolt. Tighten the bolt infour stages:

Stage 1: Tighten to 120 N.m (89 lb-ft).

Sta e 2: Loosen one full turn 360 de rees .

NOTE: Lubricate the outside diameter sealing surface of thecrankshaft pulley with clean engine oil.

 

Stage 3: Tighten to 50 N.m (37 lb-ft).

Stage 4: Tighten an additional 90 degrees.

  

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Fig. 48: Holding Crankshaft Pulley Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

ENGINE FRONT COVER

Material

MATERIAL SPECIFICATION CHART 

1. Remove the RH valve cover. For additional information, refer to VALVE COVER RH in

this section.

2. Remove the LH valve cover. For additional information, refer to VALVE COVER LH inthis section.

Item Specification

Silicone Gasket and Sealant F7AZ-19554-EA or equivalent WSE-M4G323-A4

 

3. Remove the belt idler pulleys and the belt tensioner. For additional information, refer toACCESSORY DRIVE BELT, TENSIONER AND PULLEY in this section.

4 R th l t F dditi l i f ti f t ENGINE COOLING

 

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4. Remove the coolant pump. For additional information, refer to ENGINE COOLING .

5. Disconnect the upper radiator hose.

6. Remove the fuel tube bracket bolt.

Fig. 49: Removing Fuel Tube Bracket Bolt 

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

7. Disconnect the lower radiator hose.

8. Remove the oil pan. For additional information, refer to OIL PAN, OIL PUMP, OIL

PUMP SCREEN AND PICKUP TUBE in this section.

9. Remove the power steering pump. For additional information, refer to STEERING

SYSTEM .10. Remove the crankshaft front oil seal. For additional information, refer to CRANKSHAFT

PULLEY AND CRANKSHAFT SEAL in this section.

11. Remove the com onents in the order indicated in the followin illustration and table.  

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Fig. 50: Removing Crankshaft Front Oil Seal Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

 

12. To install, reverse the removal procedure.

Items 5 and 6: Engine Front Cover and Engine Front Cover Gaskets Removal Note

 

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Items 5 and 6: Engine Front Cover and Engine Front Cover Gaskets Removal Note 

1. Remove the fasteners and the engine front cover.

Discard the gasket.

Fig. 51: Locating Engine Front Cover Fasteners Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Items 4-6: Engine Front Cover, Engine Front Cover Fasteners and Engine Front CoverGaskets Installation Note 

1. Clean the sealing surfaces on the engine and the engine front cover. 

NOTE: Install the engine front cover within four minutes of sealantapplication.

  

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Fig. 52: Locating Silicone Gasket And Sealant Locations 

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

2. Apply a 6 mm (0.24 in) diameter dot of silicone gasket and sealant to the areas indicated.

Install a new gasket.

NOTE: Number 14 is a stud and washer assembly.

  

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Fig. 53: Front Cover Bolt Tightening Sequence Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

3. Position the front cover and tighten the bolts in the sequence shown.

TIMING DRIVE COMPONENTS

Removal

CAUTION: This pulse wheel is used with several different engines.Install the pulse wheel with the keyway in the slot stamped"20-25-30 DAMB 30 RFF" only. This slot is also marked withan orange paint mark and aligns with the missing tooth in the

 

1. Remove the engine front cover. For additional information, refer to ENGINE FRONTCOVER i hi i

trigger wheel.

  

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g ,COVER in this section.

2. Remove the ignition pulse wheel.

Fig. 54: Removing Ignition Pulse Wheel Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.

 

3. Install the crankshaft damper bolt and washer.

  

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Fig. 55: Installing Crankshaft Damper 

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

4. Rotate the crankshaft clockwise to position the crankshaft keyway to the 9 o'clock position.

  

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Fig. 56: Rotating Crankshaft Keyway To 9 O'Clock Position Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

5. Rotate the crankshaft clockwise to position the crankshaft keyway to the 3 o'clock position.

  

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Fig. 57: Rotating Crankshaft Keyway To 3 O'Clock Position Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

6. Verify that the front 2 intake camshaft lobes are pointing up.

  

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Fig. 58: Positioning 2 Intake Camshaft Lobes Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

7. Compress the RH timing chain tensioner.

1. Release the racheting pawl.

2. Compress the timing chain tensioner and install a stiff wire or paper clip.

  

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Fig. 59: Compressing Timing Chain Tensioner Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

8. Remove the bolts and the RH timing chain tensioner.

 

  

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Fig. 60: Removing RH Timing Chain Tensioner 

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

CAUTION: If the RH timing chain tensioner arm is to be reused, markthe position to make sure that it is installed on thecorrect side when reassembled.

  

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Fig. 61: Removing RH Timing Chain Tensioner Arm Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

9. Remove the RH timing chain tensioner arm.

10. Remove the RH timing chain.

  

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Fig. 62: Removing RH Timing Chain Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

11. Remove the bolts and the RH variable camshaft timing (VCT) solenoid housing assembly.

  

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Fig. 63: Removing RH Variable Camshaft Timing Solenoid Housing Assembly Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

12. Rotate the crankshaft counterclockwise to position the crankshaft keyway to the 11 o'clock position.

  

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Fig. 64: Rotating Crankshaft Keyway To 11 O'Clock Position Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

13. Compress the LH timing chain tensioner.

1. Release the racheting pawl.

2. Compress the timing chain tensioner and install a stiff wire or paper clip.

  

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Fig. 65: Installing Stiff Wire Or Paper Clip Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

14. Remove the bolts and the LH timing chain tensioner.

 

  

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Fig. 66: Removing LH Timing Chain Tensioner Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

CAUTION: If the LH timing chain tensioner arm is to be reused, markthe position to make sure that it is installed on thecorrect side when reassembled.

  

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Fig. 67: Removing LH Timing Chain Tensioner Arm Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

15. Remove the LH timing chain tensioner arm.

16. Remove the LH timing chain.

  

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Fig. 68: Removing LH Timing Chain Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

17. Remove the LH VCT solenoid housing assembly.

  

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Fig. 69: Removing LH VCT Solenoid Housing Assembly Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

18. Using a wrench on the flats of the camshaft, hold the camshaft in position and remove thebolt and the RH VCT actuator.

Discard the bolt.

  

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Fig. 70: Removing RH VCT Actuator 

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

19. Using a wrench on the flats of the camshaft, hold the camshaft in position and remove thebolt and the RH exhaust camshaft sprocket.

Discard the bolt.

  

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Fig. 71: Removing RH Exhaust Camshaft Sprocket 

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

20. Using a wrench on the flats of the camshaft, hold the camshaft in position and remove thebolt and the LH VCT actuator.

Discard the bolt.

  

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Fig. 72: Removing LH VCT Actuator Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

21. Using a wrench on the flats of the camshaft, hold the camshaft in position and remove thebolt and the LH exhaust camshaft sprocket.

Discard the bolt.

  

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Fig. 73: Removing LH Exhaust Camshaft Sprocket Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

22. Remove the crankshaft sprockets.

  

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Fig. 74: Removing Crankshaft Sprockets Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Installation

1. Install the LH variable camshaft timing (VCT) actuator and install a new bolt hand-tight.Use a wrench on the flats of the camshaft to hold it in position and tighten the bolt in 2stages.

Stage 1: Tighten the VCT actuator bolt to 20 N.m (15 lb-ft).

Stage 2: Tighten an additional 90 degrees.

  

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Fig. 75: Installing LH Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) Actuator Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

2. Install the LH exhaust camshaft sprocket and install a new bolt hand-tight. Using a wrenchon the flats of the camshaft, hold the camshaft in position and tighten the bolt in 2 stages.

Stage 1: Tighten the exhaust camshaft sprocket bolt to 20 N.m (15 lb-ft).

Stage 2: Tighten an additional 90 degrees.

  

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Fig. 76: Installing LH Exhaust Camshaft Sprocket Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

3. Install the RH variable camshaft timing (VCT) actuator and install a new bolt hand-tight.Using a wrench on the flats of the camshaft, hold the camshaft in position and tighten thebolt in 2 stages.

Stage 1: Tighten the VCT actuator bolt to 20 N.m (15 lb-ft).

Stage 2: Tighten an additional 90 degrees.

  

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Fig. 77: Installing RH Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) Actuator Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

4. Install the RH exhaust camshaft sprocket and install a new bolt hand-tight. Using a wrenchon the flats of the camshaft, hold the camshaft in position and tighten the bolt in 2 stages.

Stage 1: Tighten the exhaust camshaft sprocket bolt to 20 N.m (15 lb-ft).

Stage 2: Tighten an additional 90 degrees.

  

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Fig. 78: Tightening RH Exhaust Camshaft Sprocket Bolt Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

5. With the 2 keyways facing forward, install the crankshaft sprockets.

  

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Fig. 79: Installing Crankshaft Sprockets Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

6. If timing marks in the timing chains are not evident, use a permanent-type marker to mark the crankshaft and camshaft timing marks on the LH and RH timing chains.

1. Mark any link to use as the exhaust camshaft timing mark.

2. Starting with the exhaust camshaft timing mark, count 16 links and mark the link as theintake camshaft sprocket timing mark.

3. Starting with the intake camshaft timing mark, count 25 links and mark the link as thecrankshaft sprocket timing mark.

  

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Fig. 80: Checking Intake Camshaft Timing Mark Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

7. Verify that the crankshaft keyway is in the 11 o'clock position.

 

  

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Fig. 81: Locating Crankshaft Keyway At 11 O'Clock Position Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

CAUTION: The crankshaft keyway must remain in the 11 o'clockposition until the cams are located in the NEUTRALposition, or damage to the valves can occur.

 

  

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Fig. 82: Locating LH And RH Intake And Exhaust Camshafts NEUTRAL Positions Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

8. Rotate the LH and RH intake and exhaust camshafts to locate them in their NEUTRALpositions.

NOTE: The gold-colored bolt (No. 2 location) must be installed in itsoriginal location.

  

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Fig. 83: Installing LH VCT Solenoid Housing Assembly 

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

9. Install the LH VCT solenoid housing assembly and hand-tighten the bolts.

Tighten in the sequence shown to 25 N.m (18 lb-ft).

10. Install the LH timing chain, aligning the copper (or marked) link with the marks on thecamshaft and crankshaft sprockets.

  

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Fig. 84: Installing LH Timing Chain 

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

11. Install the LH timing chain tensioner arm.

 

  

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Fig. 85: Installing LH Timing Chain Tensioner Arm Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

NOTE: Be sure to position the tensioner so that the tensioner piston isfully engaged in the tensioner arm.

  

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Fig. 86: Installing LH Timing Chain Tensioner And Bolts Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

12. Install the LH timing chain tensioner and bolts.

13. Remove the wire or paper clip from the tensioner.

  

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Fig. 87: Locating Wire Or Paper Clip Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

14. Rotate the crankshaft clockwise and position the keyway at the 3 o'clock position for RHtiming chain installation.

  

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Fig. 88: Locating Crankshaft Keyway Position Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

15. Verify that the copper (or marked) links on the LH timing chain are in alignment with thetiming marks on the camshaft and crankshaft sprockets.

  

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Fig. 89: Aligning On Camshaft And Crankshaft Sprockets Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

16. Install the RH VCT solenoid housing assembly and hand-tighten the bolts.

Tighten in the sequence shown to 25 N.m (18 lb-ft).

  

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Fig. 90: Installing RH VCT Solenoid Housing Assembly Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

17. Install the RH timing chain, aligning the copper or (marked) links with the marks on the

camshaft and crankshaft sprockets.

  

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Fig. 91: Installing RH Timing Chain 

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

18. Install the RH timing chain tensioner arm.

  

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Fig. 92: Installing RH Timing Chain Tensioner Arm Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

19. Install the RH timing chain tensioner and bolts.

  

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Fig. 93: Installing RH Timing Chain Tensioner Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

20. Remove the wire or paper clip from the RH timing chain tensioner.

  

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Fig. 94: Removing RH Timing Chain Tensioner Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

21. Rotate the crankshaft counterclockwise to position the crankshaft keyway to the 11 o'clock position.

 

  

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Fig. 95: Rotating Crankshaft Keyway To 11 O'Clock Position Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

CAUTION: Failure to verify correct timing drive componentalignment will result in severe engine damage.

  

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Fig. 96: Aligning Camshaft And Crankshaft Timing Marks Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

22. Verify that the timing component alignment is correct.

1. There should be 14 chain links between the exhaust and intake camshaft timing marks.

2. There should be 23 chain links between the camshaft and crankshaft timing marks.

3. There should be 28 chain links between the camshaft and crankshaft timing marks.

23. Remove the crankshaft damper bolt and washer.

 

  

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Fig. 97: Removing Crankshaft Damper Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

CAUTION: This pulse wheel is used with several different engines.Install the pulse wheel with the keyway in the slotstamped "20-25-30 DAMB 30 RFF" only. This slot is alsomarked with an orange paint mark and aligns with themissing tooth in the trigger wheel.

 

  

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Fig. 98: Installing Ignition Pulse Wheel Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

24. Install the ignition pulse wheel using the orange marked keyway slot and the teeth facingforward.

25. If necessary, install new variable camshaft timing (VCT) system oil filters. For additional

information, refer to VARIABLE CAMSHAFT TIMING (VCT) SYSTEM OIL

FILTER in this section.

26. Install the engine front cover. For additional information, refer to ENGINE FRONTCOVER in this section.

VARIABLE CAMSHAFT TIMING (VCT) SYSTEM OIL FILTER

Material

MATERIAL SPECIFICATION CHART 

Item Specification

Motorcraft Premium S nthetic Blend SAE 5W-20 Motor Oil XO-5W20- WSS-M2C153- 

1. Remove the LH valve cover. For additional information, refer to VALVE COVER LH in

this section.2. Remove the RH valve cover. For additional information, refer to VALVE COVER RH in

this section.

3. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table.

4. To install, reverse the removal order.

QSP or equivalent H

 

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4. To install, reverse the removal order.

 

  

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Fig. 99: Removing RH Valve Cover Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Items 1 and 3: Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) System Oil Filter Cap Removal Note 

NOTE: LH is shown, RH is similar.

 

  

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Fig. 100: Removing Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) Solenoid Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

1. Remove the bolt and the variable camshaft timing (VCT) solenoid.

Items 1 and 3: VCT System Oil Filter Cap Installation Note 

NOTE: LH is shown, RH is similar.

  

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Fig. 101: Installing VCT Solenoid 

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

1. Install VCT solenoid and the bolt.

CAMSHAFT, VALVE SPRINGS AND VALVE SEALS

Special Tool(s)

 

  

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Fig. 102: Identifying Special Tool(s) Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Material

MATERIAL SPECIFICATION CHART 

Removal and Installation

1. Remove the timing drive components. For additional information, refer to TIMING

DRIVE COMPONENTS in this section.

2. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. Toremove individual components, carry out only the listed steps.

COMPONENT STEPS SPECIFICATION 

Item Specification

Motorcraft Premium Synthetic Blend SAE 5W-20 Motor Oil XO-5W20-QSP or equivalent

WSS-M2C153-H

CAUTION: Cylinder head camshaft journal caps and cylinder heads arenumbered to be sure they are assembled in their originalpositions. Keep camshaft journal caps with the cylinder headfrom which they were removed. Do not mix with camshaftjournal caps from another cylinder head.

Component Steps

Camshafts 1-5 

3. Illustration 1 of 2. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following

illustration and table.

Valve springs and valve seals 1-12

 

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Fig. 103: Removing Camshafts Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

4. Illustration 2 of 2. Remove the com onents in the order indicated in the followin 

illustration and table.

 

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Fig. 104: Removing Valve Springs And Valve Seals Courtes of FORD MOTOR CO. 

 

Item 1: Camshaft Journal Thrust Cap Bolts Removal Note 

CAUTION: Remove the camshaft journal thrust caps prior to

loosening the other camshaft journal cap bolts. Damageto the camshaft journal thrust caps can occur if notremoved first.

CAUTION: Cylinder head camshaft journal caps and cylinder headsare numbered to be sure they are assembled in their

  

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Fig. 105: Locating Camshaft Journal Cap Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

1. Remove the bolts.

original positions. Keep camshaft journal caps with thecylinder head from which they were removed. Do not, mixwith camshaft journal caps from another cylinder head.

 

Item 2: Camshaft Journal Thrust Cap Removal Note 

NOTE: The camshaft journal thrust caps have alignment dowels.

  

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Fig. 106: Removing Camshaft Journal Thrust Caps Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

1. Using a soft-faced mallet, gently loosen and remove the camshaft journal thrust caps.

Item 4: Camshaft Journal Caps Removal Note 

1. Using a soft-faced mallet, gently loosen and remove the remaining camshaft journal caps.

  

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Fig. 107: Removing Camshaft Journal Caps Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Items 5 and 6: Intake And Exhaust Camshafts Removal Note 

1. Use care when lifting out the camshafts.

 

  

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Fig. 108: Removing Camshafts 

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Items 7 and 8: Tappet and Shim Removal Note 

1. Remove the tappet and shim.

Items 9-12: Valve Spring Retainer Key, Retainer, Valve Spring and Valve Stem SealRemoval Note 

CAUTION: Do not use any means of marking the shims other than apermanent type marker. Any scratches or paint on theshims can result in incorrect lash adjustment and severe

engine damage.

CAUTION: The tappets and shims must be installed in their originalposition to make sure of correct valve lash settings.

 

1. Remove the spark plug for the cylinder being serviced.

2. Position the piston for the cylinder being serviced at the top of its stroke and pressurize thecylinder with compressed air.

3. Using the special tool, compress the valve spring and remove the retainer keys.

 

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Fig. 109: Removing Retainer Keys Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

4. Repeat the procedure for all of the cylinders to be serviced.5. Remove the valve spring.

1. Remove the retainer.

2. Remove the valve spring.

  

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Fig. 110: Removing Valve Spring Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

6. Remove the valve stem seal.

  

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Fig. 111: Removing Valve Stem Seal Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Items 9-12: Valve Spring Retainer Key, Retainer, Valve Spring and Valve Stem SealInstallation Note 

1. Install the valve stem seal.

  

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Fig. 112: Installing Valve Stem Seal Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

2. Install the valve spring and retainer.

3. Using the special tool, compress the valve spring and install the retainer keys.

 

  

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Fig. 113: Installing Valve Spring And Retainer Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

4. Release the compressed air used to hold the valves closed.

5. Install the spark plug. For additional information, refer to INTAKE AIR, FUEL

CHARGING, STARTING & ENGINE ELECTRONICS - 3.0L (4V) .

Items 7 and 8: Tappet and Shim Installation Note 

1. Install the tappet and shim.

Items 5 and 6: Exhaust and Intake Camshafts Installation Note 

CAUTION: The tappets and shims must be installed in their originalposition to make sure of correct valve lash settings.

NOTE: Lubricate the tappet shims and camshaft lobes with cleanengine oil.

 

NOTE: Be sure camshaft bearing caps are installed in their originalpositions.

  

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Fig. 114: Locating Cams On Cam Shaft Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

1. Lubricate camshafts with clean engine oil and carefully position the camshafts into thecylinder head.

Item 4: Camshaft Journal Caps Installation Note 

CAUTION: Do not install the camshaft journal thrust caps until all ofthe camshaft bearing caps have been installed, ordamage to the thrust caps can occur.

  

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Fig. 115: Installing Bearing Caps Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

1. Lubricate the bearing surfaces of the camshaft bearing caps with clean engine oil, install thebearing caps, and loosely install the bolts.

Item 2: Camshaft Journal Thrust Cap Installation Note 

1. Lubricate the bearing surfaces of the camshaft journal thrust caps with clean engine oil,install the caps, and loosely install the bolts.

  

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Fig. 116: Installing Camshaft Journal Thrust Caps Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

2. Tighten the bolts in the sequence shown.

 

  

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Fig. 117: Camshaft Journal Thrust Caps Bolts Tightening Sequence 

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

CAUTION: If any components are installed new, the engine must bereshimmed or engine damage can occur.

 

  

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Fig. 118: Checking Valve Clearance Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

3. Using a feeler gauge, confirm that the tappet and shim clearances are within specification.For additional information, refer to VALVE CLEARANCE CHECK in this section.

4. If tappet and shim clearances are not within specifications, adjust the clearance. For

additional information, refer to VALVE CLEARANCE ADJUSTMENT in this section.

CAUTION: Verify that the crankshaft is in the nine o'clock position

before rotating the camshafts, or damage to the valvetrain can result.

 

5. Rotate the camshafts to be sure they are not binding. If binding occurs, check to make surethat all bearing caps are in the original positions. Loosen all bearing cap bolts in reverseorder and then tighten again.

6. Install the timing drive components. For additional information, refer to TIMING DRIVECOMPONENTS in this section.

EXHAUST MANIFOLD - RH

Removal and Installation

1 With the vehicle in NEUTRAL position on a hoist

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1. With the vehicle in NEUTRAL, position on a hoist.2. Remove the RH lower splash shield.

3. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table.

4. To install, reverse the removal procedure.

  

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Fig. 119: Removing RH Lower Splash Shield Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Item 6: RH Exhaust Manifold Nuts Installation Note 

NOTE: To verify the seal, the manifold bolts must be tightened to the 

same specification two times.

  

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Fig. 120: Tightening Exhaust Manifold Nuts Sequence 

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

1. Tighten the exhaust manifold nuts in the sequence shown in two stages:

Stage 1: Tighten to 20 N.m (15 lb-ft).

Stage 2: Tighten to 20 N.m (15 lb-ft).

EXHAUST MANIFOLD - LH

Removal and Installation

1. With the vehicle in NEUTRAL, position on a hoist.

2. Remove the LH lower splash shield.

3. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table.

4. To install, reverse the removal procedure.

  

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Fig. 121: Removing LH Lower Splash Shield Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Item 5: LH Exhaust Manifold Nuts Installation Note 

NOTE: To make sure of a seal, the manifold bolts must be tightened to 

the same specification two times.

  

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Fig. 122: Installing Exhaust Manifold Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

1. Using a new gasket, install the exhaust manifold. Tighten the nuts in two stages.

Stage 1: Tighten to 20 N.m (15 lb-ft).

Stage 2: Tighten to 20 N.m (15 lb-ft).

CYLINDER HEAD - LH

Special Tool(s)

 

  

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Fig. 123: Identifying Special Tool(s) Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Material

MATERIAL SPECIFICATION CHART 

Removal and Installation

1. Remove the LH camshafts. For additional information, refer to CAMSHAFT, VALVESPRINGS AND VALVE SEALS in this section.

2. Remove the LH exhaust manifold. For additional information, refer to EXHAUST

MANIFOLD - LH in this section.

3. Remove the lower intake manifold. For additional information, refer to LOWER INTAKE

MANIFOLD in this section.

4. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table.5. To install, reverse the removal procedure.

Item Specification

Motorcraft Premium Synthetic Blend SAE 5W-20 Motor Oil XO-5W20-QSP or equivalent

WSS-M2C153-H

CAUTION: Some of the following references contain referrals to otherprocedures that also must be completed. These proceduresmust be carried out in their entirety in order to complete thisprocedure.

  

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Fig. 124: Removing Lower Intake Manifold 

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Items 9 10 and 11: C linder Head Gasket C linder Head and C linder Head Bolts 

Removal Note 

1. Remove the ground strap.

 

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Fig. 125: Removing Ground Strap Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

2. Install the four crossmember bolts.

  

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Fig. 126: Installing Four Crossmember Bolts 

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

3. Remove the special tool.

  

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Fig. 127: Removing Special Tool Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

4. Support the cylinder head on a bench with the head gasket side up. Inspect all areas of thedeck face with a straightedge and feeler gauge. The cylinder head must not have depressionsdeeper than 0.0254 mm (0.001 in) across a 38.1 mm (1.5 in) square area, or scratches morethan 0.0254 mm (0.001 in) deep.

Items 9,10 and 11: Cylinder Head Bolts, Cylinder Head, and Cylinder Head GasketInstallation Note 

NOTE: The straightedge used must be flat within 0.0051 mm (0.0002in) per foot of tool length.

CAUTION: Do not use metal scrapers, wire brushes, power abrasive

discs or other abrasive means to clean the sealingsurfaces. These tools cause scratches and gouges whichmake leak aths. Use a lastic scra in tool to remove all

 

1. Using a new cylinder head gasket and bolts, install the LH cylinder head and loosely installthe bolts.

2. Tighten the bolts in six stages in the sequence shown. See Fig. 128 .

Stage 1: Tighten to 30 N.m (22 lb-ft).

traces of the head gasket.

CAUTION: New cylinder head bolts must be installed. They are

tighten-to-yield designed and cannot be reused.

NOTE: LH and RH cylinder head gaskets are not interchangeable.

  

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Stage 2: Rotate 90 degrees.

Stage 3: Back out a minimum of one full turn (360 degrees).

Stage 4: Tighten to 30 N.m (22 lb-ft).

Stage 5: Rotate 90 degrees.

Stage 6: Rotate all bolts an additional 90 degrees.

  

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Fig. 128: Tightening LH Cylinder Head Bolts Sequence 

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

3. Install the special tool.

  

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Fig. 129: Installing Special Tool Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

4. Remove the four crossmember bolts.

  

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Fig. 130: Removing Crossmember Bolts Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

5. Install the ground strap.

  

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Fig. 131: Installing Ground Strap Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

CYLINDER HEAD - RH

Special Tool(s)

 

  

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Fig. 132: Identifying Special Tool(s) Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Material

MATERIAL SPECIFICATION CHART 

Removal and Installation

1. Remove the RH camshafts. For additional information, refer to CAMSHAFT, VALVE

SPRINGS AND VALVE SEALS in this section.

2. Remove the RH exhaust manifold. For additional information, refer to EXHAUST

MANIFOLD - RH in this section.

3. Remove the lower intake manifold. For additional information, refer to LOWER INTAKE

MANIFOLD in this section.

4. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table.

5. To install, reverse the removal procedure.

Item Specification

Motorcraft Premium Synthetic Blend SAE 5W-20 Motor Oil XO-5W20-QSP or equivalent

WSS-M2C153-H

CAUTION: Some of the following references contain referrals to otherprocedures that also must be completed. These proceduresmust be carried out in their entirety in order to complete thisprocedure.

  

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Fig. 133: Removing Lower Intake Manifold 

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Item 6: C linder Head Bolts Removal Note  

1. Remove the ground strap.

 

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Fig. 134: Removing Ground Strap 

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

2. Install the four crossmember bolts.

  

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Fig. 135: Installing Crossmember Bolts Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

3. Remove the special tool.

  

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Fig. 136: Removing Special Tool Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

4. Support the cylinder head on a bench with the head gasket side up. Inspect all areas of thedeck face with a straightedge and feeler gauge. The cylinder head must not have depressionsdeeper than 0.0254 mm (0.001 in) across a 38.1 mm (1.5 in) square area, or scratches morethan 0.0254 mm (0.001 in) deep.

Items 6, 7 and 8: Cylinder Head Bolts, Cylinder Head, and Cylinder Head GasketInstallation Note 

NOTE: The straightedge used must be flat within 0.0051 mm (0.0002in) per foot of tool length.

CAUTION: Do not use metal scrapers, wire brushes, power abrasive

discs or other abrasive means to clean the sealingsurfaces. These tools cause scratches and gouges which

 

1. Using a new cylinder head gasket and bolts, install the RH cylinder head and loosely installthe bolts.

2. Tighten the bolts in six stages in the sequence shown. See Fig. 137 .

Stage 1: Tighten to 30 N.m (22 lb-ft).

make leak paths. Use a plastic scraping tool to remove alltraces of the head gasket.

CAUTION: New cylinder head bolts must be installed. They aretighten-to-yield designed and cannot be reused.

NOTE: LH and RH cylinder head gaskets are not interchangeable.

  

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Stage 2: Rotate 90 degrees.

Stage 3: Back out a minimum of one full turn (360 degrees).

Stage 4: Tighten to 30 N.m (22 lb-ft).

Stage 5: Rotate 90 degrees. Stage 6: Rotate all bolts an additional 90 degrees.

  

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Fig. 137: Tightening RH Cylinder Head Bolts Sequence 

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

3. Install the special tool.

  

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Fig. 138: Identifying Special Tool Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

4. Remove the four crossmember bolts.

  

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Fig. 139: Removing Crossmember Bolts Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

5. Install the ground strap.

 

  

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Fig. 140: Installing Ground Strap Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

OIL COOLER

Material

MATERIAL SPECIFICATION CHART 

Removal and Installation

1. With the vehicle in NEUTRAL, position on a hoist.

2. Drain the engine cooling system. For additional information, refer to ENGINE

COOLING .

3. Remove the LH exhaust manifold. For additional information, refer to EXHAUST

Item Specification

Motorcraft Premium Gold Engine Coolant

VC-7-A (in Oregon VC-7-B) or equivalent (yellow color) WSS-M97B51-A

 

MANIFOLD - LH in this section.

4. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table.

5. To install, reverse the removal procedure.

 

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Fig. 141: Removing Exhaust Manifold - LH  

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

6. Fill and bleed the engine cooling system. For additional information, refer to ENGINE

COOLING .

Items 2 and 3: Oil Cooler Bolt and Oil Cooler Installation Note 

1. Install the oil cooler and bolt finger-tight. Rotate the oil cooler clockwise until the locatingpin hits the stop. Tighten the bolt to specification.

 

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Fig. 142: Installing Oil Cooler Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

OIL FILTER ADAPTER

 

Material

MATERIAL SPECIFICATION CHART 

Removal and Installation

1. Remove the LH engine mount. For additional information, refer to ENGINE MOUNT -

LH in this section.

2. If equipped, remove the oil cooler. For additional information, refer to OIL COOLER inthis section.

3. Drain the engine oil.

Item Specification

Motorcraft Premium Synthetic Blend SAE 5W-20 Motor Oil XO-5W20-QSP or equivalent

WSS-M2C153-H

 

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4. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table.

5. To install, reverse the removal procedure.

  

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Fig. 143: Identifying Oil Filter Adapter Components Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

6. Fill the engine with clean engine oil.

 

Item 8: Oil Filter Adapter Installation Note 

1. Clean and inspect the oil filter adapter and engine mating surfaces.

Items 4-7, Oil Filter Adapter Banjo Bolt, O-ring, Oil Filter Adapter Bolts, and Oil FilterAdapter Stud Bolt Installation Note 

1. Install the O-ring seal on the banjo bolt and lubricate with clean engine oil.

2. Install the oil filter adapter banjo bolt, bolts, and studbolt hand tight. Tighten the bolts in sixstages.

Stage 1: Tighten the banjo bolt to 30 N.m (22 lb-ft).

Stage 2: Tighten the bolts to 26 N.m (19 lb-ft).

Stage 3: Tighten the studbolt to 25 N.m (18 lb-ft).

Stage 4: Tighten the banjo bolt to 155 N m (114 lb-ft)

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Stage 4: Tighten the banjo bolt to 155 N.m (114 lb ft).

Stage 5: Tighten the bolts to 40 N.m (30 lb-ft).

Stage 6: Tighten the bolts an additional 90 degrees.

Item 1: Oil Filter Installation Note 

1. Using an oil filter strap wrench, install the oil filter until the seal makes contact. Tighten anadditional 270 degrees.

OIL PRESSURE SWITCH

Removal and Installation

1. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table.

2. To install, reverse the removal procedure.

 

  

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Fig. 144: Removing Oil Pressure Switch Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

OIL LEVEL INDICATOR AND TUBE

Material

MATERIAL SPECIFICATION CHART 

Removal

Item Specification

Motorcraft Premium Synthetic Blend SAE 5W-20 Motor Oil XO-5W20-QSP or equivalent

WSS-M2C153-H

 

1. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table.

2. To install, reverse the removal procedure.

 

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Fig. 145: Removing Oil Level Indicator And Tube Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

OIL PAN, OIL PUMP, OIL PUMP SCREEN AND PICKUP TUBE

Special Tool(s)

 

  

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Fig. 146: Identifying Special Tool(s) Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Material

MATERIAL SPECIFICATION CHART 

1. With the vehicle in NEUTRAL position it on a hoist.

2. Remove the radiator upper sight shield.

3. Remove the air cleaner assembly. For additional information refer to INTAKE AIR,

FUEL CHARGING, STARTING & ENGINE ELECTRONICS - 3.0L (4V) .

4. Install the special tools.

Item Specification

Motorcraft Premium Synthetic Blend SAE 5W-20 Motor Oil XO-5W20-QSP or equivalent

WSS-M2C153-H

Silicone Gasket and Sealant F7AZ-19554-EA or equivalentWSE-M4G323-

A4

 

Fig. 147: Installing Special Tools 

  

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g g pCourtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

5. Remove the steering gear. For additional information, refer to STEERING SYSTEM .

6. Remove the RH front splash shield, the LH front splash shield, and the front center splashshield.

7. Remove the generator. For additional information, refer to GENERATORS &

REGULATORS .

8. Remove the A/C compressor. For additional information, refer to CLIMATE CONTROL

SYSTEM .

9. Drain the engine oil.

10. To remove individual components, only carry out the listed steps.

COMPONENT STEPS SPECIFICATION CHART 

11. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See

Fig. 148 .

Component Steps

Oil pan 1-5

Oil pump screen and pickup tube 1-9

Oil pump 1-11

  

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Fig. 148: Removing Oil Pan  

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

12. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See

Fig. 149 .

 

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Fig. 149: Removing Oil Pump Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

13. To install, reverse the removal procedure.

 

Item 4: Oil Pan Removal Note 

1. Remove the eight bolts and the two front I-braces.

 

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Fig. 150: Locating I-Braces Clamping Bolts Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

2. Remove the LH lower control arm through-bolt.

  

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Fig. 151: Removing LH Lower Control Arm Through-Bolt 

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

3. Remove the RH lower control arm through-bolt.

 

  

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Fig. 152: Removing RH Lower Control Arm Through-Bolt Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

NOTE: LH shown; RH similar.

  

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Fig. 153: Removing LH And RH Engine Mount Nuts Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

4. Remove the LH and RH engine mount nuts.

5. Remove the LH subframe bolts.

  

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Fig. 154: Removing LH Subframe Bolts Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

6. Remove the RH subframe bolts.

  

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Fig. 155: Removing RH Subframe Bolts Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

7. Gently pry the subframe down and remove the oil pan.

 

  

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Fig. 156: Removing Oil Pan Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Item 5: Oil Pan Gasket Removal Note 

1. Discard the oil pan gasket.

Items 9 and 10: Oil Pump and Bolts Removal Note 

1. Remove the timing drive components. For additional information, refer to TIMING

DRIVE COMPONENTS in this section.

Items 9 and 10: Oil Pum and Bolts Installation Note

CAUTION: Do not use metal scrapers, wire brushes, power abrasivediscs or other abrasive means to clean the sealingsurfaces. These tools cause scratches and gouges whichmake leak paths. Use a plastic scraping tool to remove alltraces of gasket material.

 

1. Install the timing drive components. For additional information, refer to TIMING DRIVE

COMPONENTS in this section.

Items 3, 4, and 5: Oil Pan Fasteners, Oil Pan, and Oil Pan Gasket Installation Note 

CAUTION: The oil pan must be installed and the bolts tightenedwithin four minutes of the sealant application.

  

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Fig. 157: Applying Silicone Gasket And Sealant To Oil Pan Gasket Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

1. Apply a 10 mm (0.40 in) dot of silicone gasket and sealant to the oil pan gasket in the

indicated positions.2. Gently pry the subframe down and install the oil pan.

 

  

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Fig. 158: Installing Oil Pan Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

NOTE: Fasteners No. 4 and No. 9 are studs.

  

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Fig. 159: Oil Pan Studs And Bolts Tightening Sequence Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

3. Position the oil pan and install the studs and bolts.

Tighten the bolts in the sequence shown. See Fig. 159 .

4. Install the RH subframe bolts.

  

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Fig. 160: Installing RH Subframe Bolts Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

5. Install the LH subframe bolts.

 

  

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Fig. 161: Installing LH Subframe Bolts Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

NOTE: LH shown; RH similar.

  

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Fig. 162: Installing LH And RH Engine Mount Nuts Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

6. Install the LH and RH engine mount nuts.

7. Install the RH lower control arm through-bolt.

  

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Fig. 163: Installing RH Lower Control Arm Through-Bolt Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

8. Install the LH lower control arm through-bolt.

  

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Fig. 164: Installing LH Lower Control Arm Through-Bolt 

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

9. Install the eight bolts and the two front I-braces.

  

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Fig. 165: Installing I-Braces Clamping Bolts Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

FLEXPLATE OR FLYWHEEL AND CRANKSHAFT REAR SEAL

Special Tool(s)

  

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Fig. 166: Identifying Special Service Tools Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Material

 

MATERIAL SPECIFICATION CHART 

Removal and Installation

1. Remove the transmission. For additional information, refer to AUTOMATIC

TRANSMISSION - 5R55S .

2. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. Toremove individual components, carry out only the listed steps.

COMPONENT STEPS SPECIFICATION CHART 

Item Specification

Motorcraft Premium Synthetic Blend SAE 5W-20 Motor Oil XO-5W20-QSP or equivalent

WSS-M2C153-H

Component Steps

Flexplate 1-2

Crankshaft rear seal 1-4

 

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3. To install, reverse the removal procedure.

  

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Fig. 167: Removing Flexplate Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Item 4: Crankshaft Rear Seal Removal Note 

 

1. Using the special tools, remove the crankshaft rear seal.

 

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Fig. 168: Removing Crankshaft Rear Seal 

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Item 4: Crankshaft Rear Seal Installation Note 

1. Lubricate the outer lips and the inner seal on the crankshaft rear seal with clean engine oil.

2. Using the special tools, install the crankshaft rear oil seal.

  

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Fig. 169: Installing Crankshaft Rear Oil Seal Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

ENGINE MOUNT - RH

Removal and Installation

1. With the vehicle in neutral, position it on a hoist.

2. Remove the intake manifold tuning valves. For additional information, refer to INTAKE

AIR, FUEL CHARGING, STARTING & ENGINE ELECTRONICS - 3.0L (4V) .

3. Remove the fresh air inlet duct housing. For additional information, refer to INTAKE AIR,FUEL CHARGING, STARTING & ENGINE ELECTRONICS - 3.0L (4V) .

4. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table.

  

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Fig. 170: Removing Engine Mount - RH Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

5. To install, reverse the removal procedure.

Item 3: RH Engine Mount Removal Note 

1. Raise the engine and remove the engine mount.

ENGINE MOUNT - LH

Removal and Installation

1. With the vehicle in neutral, position it on a hoist.2. Remove the intake manifold tuning valves. For additional information, refer to INTAKE

AIR, FUEL CHARGING, STARTING & ENGINE ELECTRONICS - 3.0L (4V) .

3. Remove the fresh air inlet duct housing. For additional information, refer to CLIMATE

CONTROL SYSTEM . .

4. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table.

5. To install, reverse the removal procedure. 

 

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Fig. 171: Removing Engine Mount - LH Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Item 2: Intermediate Shaft Pinch Bolt Removal Note 

1. Disconnect the steering coupling.

Item 9: Center Crossmember Bolts Removal Note 

1. Loosen the center crossmember bolts.

Item 10: LH Engine Mount Removal Note 

CAUTION: The steering wheel must be in the locked position, or thelower end of the column wired in such a way that thesteering column does not rotate, resulting in damage toair bag sliding contact.

  

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1. Raise the engine and lower the center crossmember to remove the LH engine mount.

REMOVAL

ENGINE

Special Tool(s)

  

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Fig. 172: Identifying Special Tool(s) Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Removal

1. With the vehicle in NEUTRAL, position on a hoist.

2. Release the fuel system pressure. For additional information, refer to FUEL SYSTEM .

3. Disconnect the battery ground cable.

4. Remove the air cleaner assembly. For additional information, refer to INTAKE AIR,FUEL CHARGING, STARTING & ENGINE ELECTRONICS - 3.0L (4V) .

 

5. Drain the engine cooling system. For additional information, refer to ENGINE

COOLING .

6. Discharge the A/C system. For additional information, refer to CLIMATE CONTROL

SYSTEM .

7. Remove the clean air inlet duct. For additional information, refer to CLIMATECONTROL SYSTEM .

8. Remove the three-way catalytic converter (TWC). For additional information, refer to

EXHAUST SYSTEM .

9. Remove the drive shaft. For additional information, refer to DRIVELINE SYSTEM .

10. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See

Fig. 173 .

 

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Fig. 173: Disconnecting Fuel Line Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

11. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See

Fig. 174 .

 

 

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Fig. 174: Locating Radiator And Power Steering Components Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

12. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See

Fig. 175 .

 

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Fig. 175: Locating A/C Assembly And Cooling Fan Components Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

13. Remove the com onents in the order indicated in the followin illustration and table. See 

Fig. 176 .

 

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Fig. 176: Identifying Vacuum Hose And Connection Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

14. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See

Fig. 177 .

 

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Fig. 177: Identifying Starter Solenoid Assembly Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

15. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See

Fig. 178 .

  

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Fig. 178: Removing Transmission Lower Mounting Bolts Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

16. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See 

Fig. 179 .

 

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Fig. 179: Identifying Shift Cable And Steering Shaft Assembly Components Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

17. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See

Fig. 180 .

  

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Fig. 180: Identifying Brake And LF Front Suspension Assembly Components  

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

18. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See

Fig. 181 .

 

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Fi . 181: Identif in Brake And RF Front Sus ension Assembl Com onents  

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

19. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See

Fig. 182 .

 

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Fig. 182: Identifying Engine And Transmission Components Courtes of FORD MOTOR CO.  

20. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. SeeFig. 183 .

 

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Fig. 183: Removing Power Steering Pump Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

21. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See

Fig. 184 .

 

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Fig. 184: Removing Starter Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

22. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See

Fig. 185 .  

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Fig. 185: Identifying Transmission Cooler Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

23. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See

Fig. 186 .

  

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Fig. 186: Identifying Coolant Hose 

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

24. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. SeeFig. 187 .

  

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Fig. 187: Identifying Transmission Wire Harness Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Item 2: Spring Lock Coupling Removal Note  

1. Remove the clip.

 

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Fig. 188: Removing Clip Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

2. Install the special tool.

  

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Fig. 189: Installing Special Tool Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

3. Close the special tool and push it into the open side of the cage.

 

Fig. 190: Closing Special Tool 

 

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Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

4. Separate the fitting and remove the special tool.

 

  

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Fig. 191: Removing Special Tool Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Item 14: Heater Hoses Removal Note 

1. Disconnect the three quick disconnect couplings from the coolant control valve hose at theheater tube assembly. For additional information, refer to Heater Hose Coupling in

CLIMATE CONTROL SYSTEM .

Item 15: Water Valve Electrical Connector Removal Note 

1. Disconnect the water valve electrical connector, unclip the harness from the radiator supportand position the harness aside.

NOTE: Mark the position of the heater hoses for correct installation.

  

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Fig. 192: Disconnecting Water Valve Electrical Connector Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Item 32: A/C Low Pressure Hose Removal Note 

1. Disconnect the low pressure A/C hose.

 

  

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Fig. 193: Disconnecting Low Pressure A/C Hose Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Item 37: Vapor Tube Removal Note 

1. Remove the vapor tube from the vapor management valve (VMV).

Item 51: Torque Converter Nuts Removal Note 

1. Make sure to mark the torque converter-to-flywheel location.

Item 54: Shift Cable Removal Note 

1. Disconnect the shift cable from the shifter.

CAUTION: To disconnect the Norma fitting, squeeze the tabs andpull straight out or damage to the fitting can occur.

  

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Fig. 194: Disconnecting Shift Cable From Shifter Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Item 55: Shift Cable Removal Note 

1. Unclip the shift cable from the bracket.

 

Fig. 195: Unclipping Shift Cable From Bracket 

 

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g pp gCourtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Item 56: Power Steering Rack Electrical Connector Removal Note 

1. Disconnect the rack and pinion steering unit electrical connectors and remove the tie-strap.

 

Fig. 196: Disconnecting Rack And Pinion Steering Unit Electrical Connectors Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Item 60: Steering Shaft Removal Note 

  

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1. Disconnect the intermediate shaft from the steering gear.

Item 61: Anti-lock Brake Sensor Electrical Connector Removal Note 

1. Position aside the inner splash shield.

1. Remove the pin-type retainers.

2. Position aside the inner splash shield.

CAUTION: Do not allow the steering wheel to rotate while thesteering column intermediate shaft is disconnected ordamage to the clockspring can result. If there is evidence

that the wheel has rotated, the clockspring must beremoved and recentered. For additional information, referto AIR BAG RESTRAINT SYSTEMS .

  

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Fig. 197: Removing Pin Type Retainers Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

2. Disconnect the wheel speed sensor electrical connector.

 

Fi 198 Di ti Wh l S d S El t i l C t

 

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Fig. 198: Disconnecting Wheel Speed Sensor Electrical Connector Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Item 62: Anti-lock Brake Sensor Harness Removal Note 

1. Unclip the anti-lock brake harness from the brake hose.

 

Fig 199: Unclipping Anti Lock Brake Harness From Brake Hose

  

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Fig. 199: Unclipping Anti-Lock Brake Harness From Brake Hose Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Item 64: Brake Caliper Removal Note 

1. Position and secure the brake caliper aside.

Item 66: Upper Ball Joint Nut Removal Note 

NOTE: Hold the external hex when removing the ball joint nuts toprevent damage to the ball joint.

 

i i i S i

 

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Fig. 200: Removing Ball Joint From Spindle Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

1. Remove the nut and separate the ball joint from the spindle.

Item 68: Anti-lock Brake Sensor Electrical Connector Removal Note 

1. Position aside the inner splash shield.

1. Remove the pin-type retainers.

2. Position aside the inner splash shield.

 

Fig 201: Removing Pin Type Retainers

 

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Fig. 201: Removing Pin Type Retainers Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

2. Disconnect the wheel speed sensor electrical connector.

 

Fig. 202: Disconnecting Wheel Speed Sensor Electrical Connector 

 

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g g pCourtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Item 69: Anti-lock Brake Sensor Harness Removal Note 

1. Unclip the anti-lock brake harness from the brake hose.

 

Fig. 203: Unclipping Anti-Lock Brake Harness From Brake Hose 

  

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g pp gCourtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Item 71: Brake Caliper Removal Note 

1. Position and secure the brake caliper aside.

Item 73: Upper Ball Joint Nut Removal Note 

NOTE: Hold the external hex when removing the ball joint nuts toprevent damage to the ball joint.

 

Fig 204: Removing Ball Joint From Spindle

 

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Fig. 204: Removing Ball Joint From Spindle Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

1. Remove the nut and separate the ball joint from the spindle.

Item 75: Engine and Transmission Removal Note 

1. Remove the lower air deflector pin-type retainers and remove the air dam.

2. Support the rear of the vehicle with suitable safety stands.

3. Drain the engine oil.

Tighten the drain plug.

  

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Fig. 205: Removing Lower Air Deflector Pin-Type Retainers Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

4. Install the special tools.

 

Fig. 206: Installing Special Tools Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Item 81: Front Crossmember Bolts Removal Note 

1. Carefully lower the engine, transmission, front and center crossmembers, and the cooling

 

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. Ca e u y owe t e e g e, t a s ss o , o t a d ce te c oss e be s, a d t e coo gsystem from the vehicle.

2. Install the special tool to the engine.

 

Fig. 207: Installing Special Tool To Engine (1 Of 2) Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

3. Install the special tool to the engine.

 

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Fig. 208: Installing Special Tool To Engine (2 Of 2) 

 

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Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Item 83: Reservoir-to-Pump Supply Removal Note 

1. Drain the power steering pump into a suitable container and disconnect the return hose atthe power steering pump.

 

Fig 209: Locating Point For Disconnecting Return Hose At Power Steering Pump

 

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Fig. 209: Locating Point For Disconnecting Return Hose At Power Steering Pump Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Item 88: Power Steering Pump Removal Note 

1. Rotate the tensioner counterclockwise and remove the drive belt.

  

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Fig. 210: Removing Drive Belt Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Item 112: Transmission Mounting Bolts Removal Note 

1. Remove the transmission from the engine and subframe assembly.

2. Remove the LH engine mount nut.

 

Fig. 211: Removing LH Engine Mount Nut Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO

 

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Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

3. Remove the RH engine mount nut.

 

Fig. 212: Removing RH Engine Mount Nut Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO

 

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Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

4. Using the special tool and an engine crane, remove the engine from the subframe assembly.

  

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Fig. 213: Removing Engine From Subframe Assembly Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

DISASSEMBLY

ENGINE

 

Special Tool(s)

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Fig. 214: Identifying Special Tool(s) Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Disassembly

1. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See

Fig. 215 .

 

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Fig. 215: Removing Flexplate Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

2. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. SeeFig. 216 .

  

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Fig. 216: Identifying EGR System Module Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

 

3. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. SeeFig. 217 .

 

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Fig. 217: Removing Coolant Pump  

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

4. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See

Fig. 218 .

 

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Fig. 218: Locating Fuel Pump Hose Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

5 Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table See 

Fig. 219 .

 

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Fig. 219: Disconnecting Engine Wire Harness 

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO 

6. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. SeeFig. 220 .

 

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Fig. 220: Removing Upper Intake Manifold Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

7. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See

Fig. 221 .

 

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Fig 221: Removing RH Ignition Coil 

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

8. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See

Fig. 222 .

 

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Fig. 222: Removing LH Ignition Coil Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

9. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See

Fig. 223 .

 

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Fig. 223: Removing A/C Compressor Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

10. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See

Fig. 224 .

 

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Fig. 224: Removing Accessory Drive Belt Tensioner And Oil Filter Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

 

11. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. SeeFig. 225 .

 

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Fig. 225: Removing RH Exhaust Manifold Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

12. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See

Fig. 226 .

 

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Fig. 226: Removing LH Exhaust Manifold Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

13. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See

Fig. 227 .

 

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Fig. 227: Removing LH Valve Cover Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

 

14. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. SeeFig. 228 .

 

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Fig. 228: Removing RH Valve Cover Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

 

15. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. SeeFig. 229 .

 

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Fig. 229: Removing Oil Pan Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

16. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See

Fig. 230 .

  

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Fig. 230: Removing Engine Front Cover Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

17. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See

Fig. 231 .

  

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Fig. 231: Removing RH Timing Chain Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

 

18. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. SeeFig. 232 .

 

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Fig. 232: Locating Solenoid Housing Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

 

19. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. SeeFig. 233 .

 

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Fig. 233: Removing LH Timing Chain Tensioner Mounting Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

20. Remove the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See

Fig. 234 .

 

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Fig. 234: Removing RH Exhaust Camshaft Sprocket Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

 

Fig. 235 .

 

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Fig. 235: Removing RH Cylinder Head  

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Item 3: Spacer Plate Disassembly Note 

1. Unclip the LH and RH wiring harness retainers.

 

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Fig. 236: Removing LH And RH Wiring Harness Retainers Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

2. Remove the rear separator plate assembly.

 

Fig. 237: Removing Rear Separator Plate Assembly Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Item 4: Crankshaft Rear Seal Disassembly Note

 

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y

1. Using the special tools, remove the crankshaft rear seal.

 

Fig. 238: Removing Crankshaft Rear Seal Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

2. Mount the engine on an engine stand.

3. Remove the lifting equipment.

It 23 E i i V H Di bl N t

 

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Item 23: Emissions Vacuum Hose Disassembly Note 

1. Disconnect the fuel pressure sensor jumper from the main vacuum harness.

 

Fig. 239: Disconnecting Fuel Pressure Sensor Jumper Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

2. Disconnect the positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) tube at the rear of the upper intakemanifold.

 

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Fig. 240: Disconnecting Positive Crankcase Ventilation Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Item 25: Engine Wiring Harness Disassembly Note 

1. Disconnect the throttle body electrical connectors.

 

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Fig. 241: Disconnecting Throttle Body Electrical Connectors Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

2. Disconnect the intake manifold tuning (IMT) valve electrical connectors.

 

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Fig. 242: Disconnecting Intake Manifold Tuning (IMT) Valve Electrical Connectors Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

3. Disconnect the fuel injector wiring harness connector.

 

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Fig. 243: Disconnecting Fuel Injector Wiring Harness Connector Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

4. Disconnect the cylinder head temperature (CHT) sensor electrical connector.

 

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Fig. 244: Disconnecting Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor ElectricalConnector Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

NOTE: LH is shown, RH is similar.

  

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Fig. 245: Disconnecting LH And RH Camshaft Position Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

5. Disconnect the LH and RH camshaft position (CMP) sensor electrical connectors.

6. Disconnect the crankshaft position (CKP) sensor electrical connector.

 

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Fig. 246: Disconnecting Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor Electrical Connector Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

7. Disconnect the oil pressure switch and oil temperature sensor electrical connectors.

 

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Fig. 247: Disconnecting Oil Pressure Switch Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

8. Disconnect the A/C electrical connector.

 

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Fig. 248: Disconnecting A/C Electrical Connector Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

9. Detach the three wiring harness retainers from the block.

 

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Fig. 249: Disconnecting Wiring Harness Retainers From Block Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

10. Detach the three wiring harness retainers.

 

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Fig. 250: Disconnecting Wiring Harness Retainers Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

11. Remove the nut and wiring harness from the stud.

 

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Fig. 251: Removing Wiring Harness From Stud Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

12. Detach the two wiring harness retainers from the block. Disconnect the generator electricalconnector.

 

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Fig. 252: Disconnecting Generator Electrical Connector Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

13. Disconnect the wiring harness retainers.

 

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Fig. 253: Disconnecting Wiring Harness Retainers Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

14. Unclip the wiring harness retainer.

 

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Fig. 254: Unclipping Wiring Harness Retainer Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

15. Remove the bolts and the radio ignition interference capacitors.

 

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Fig. 255: Removing Radio Ignition Interference Capacitors Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

16. Unclip and disconnect the knock sensor (KS) electrical connector.

 

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Fig. 256: Disconnecting Knock Sensor (KS) Electrical Connector Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

17. Remove the four nuts and the wiring harness.

 

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Fig. 257: Removing Wiring Harness Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

18. Remove the nut and the bracket.

 

Fig. 258: Removing Bracket Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

19. Remove the nut and the ground strap.

 

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Fig. 259: Removing Ground Strap Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Item 48: LH Exhaust Manifold Disassembly Note 

1. Discard the exhaust manifold gasket.

Items 49-51: Crankshaft Pulley, Bolt, and Washer Disassembly Note 

1. Using the special tool to hold the crankshaft pulley, remove and discard the bolt and washer.

 

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Fig. 260: Removing Crankshaft Pulley And Washer Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

CAUTION: The special tool must grab the inside of the damper ordamage to the damper can occur.

  

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Fig. 261: Removing Crankshaft Pulley Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

2. Using the special tool, remove the crankshaft pulley.

Item 52: Crankshaft Front Seal Disassembly Note 

  

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y

CAUTION: Use care not to scratch the crankshaft surface whileremoving the seal.

 

Fig. 262: Disconnecting Crankshaft Front Seal Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

1. Using the special tool, remove the crankshaft front seal.

Discard the crankshaft front seal.

Item 72: RH Exhaust Manifold Disassembly Note 

1. Discard the exhaust manifold gasket.

 

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g

2. Remove the bolts and the RH engine mount bracket.

 

Fig. 263: Removing RH Engine Mount Bracket 

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Items 84 and 85: LH Valve Cover and Valve Cover Gaskets Disassembly Note 

1 R th t d d b lt d th LH l d k t

 

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1. Remove the studs and bolts and remove the LH valve cover and gaskets.

Discard the gaskets.

 

Fig. 264: Removing LH Valve Cover And Gaskets Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Items 88 and 89: RH Valve Cover and Valve Cover Gaskets Disassembly Note 

1. Remove the studs and bolts and remove the RH valve cover and gaskets. Discard the gaskets.

 

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Fig. 265: Removing RH Valve Cover And Gaskets Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Item 92: Oil Pan Disassembly Note 

1. Remove the bolts and the oil pick-up tube.

Inspect the O-ring seal for damage.

 

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Fig. 266: Inspecting O-Ring Seal For Damage Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

2. Remove the nuts and the oil pan baffle.

 

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Fig. 267: Removing Oil Pan Baffle Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Items 94 and 95: Engine Front Cover and Front Cover Gaskets Disassembly Note 

1. Remove the bolts, the engine front cover and the gasket.

Discard the gasket.

 

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Fig. 268: Removing Gasket 

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Items 96-109: Timing Drive Components Disassembly Note 

CAUTION Thi l h l i d ith l diff t i

  

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1. Remove the ignition pulse wheel.

CAUTION: This pulse wheel is used with several different engines.Install the pulse wheel with the keyway in the slot stamped"20-25-30 DAMB 30 RFF" only. This slot is also marked withan orange paint mark and aligns with the missing tooth in thetrigger wheel.

 

Fig. 269: Removing Ignition Pulse Wheel Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

2. Install the crankshaft damper bolt and washer.

 

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Fig. 270: Installing Crankshaft Damper Bolt And Washer Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

3. Rotate the crankshaft clockwise to position the crankshaft keyway to the nine o'clock position.

 

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Fig. 271: Rotating Crankshaft Keyway To 9 O'Clock Position Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

4. Rotate the crankshaft clockwise to position the crankshaft keyway to the three o'clock position.

 

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Fig. 272: Rotating Crankshaft Keyway To 3 O'Clock Position Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

5. Verify that the front two intake camshaft lobes are pointing up.

 

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Fig. 273: Locating Intake Camshaft Lobes Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

6. Compress the timing chain tensioner.

1. Release the racheting pawl.

2. Compress the timing chain tensioner and install a stiff wire or paper clip.

 

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Fig. 274: Locating Stiff Wire Or Paper Clip Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

7. Remove the bolts and the RH timing chain tensioner.

 

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Fig. 275: Removing RH Timing Chain Tensioner Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

CAUTION: If the RH timing chain tensioner arm is to be reused mark

  

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CAUTION: If the RH timing chain tensioner arm is to be reused, markthe position to make sure that it is installed on the

correct side when reassembled.

 

Fig. 276: Removing RH Timing Chain Tensioner Arm

 

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g g gCourtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

8. Remove the RH timing chain tensioner arm.

9. Remove the RH timing chain.

 

Fig. 277: Removing RH Timing Chain 

 

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g g gCourtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

10. Remove the bolts and the RH variable camshaft timing (VCT) solenoid housing assembly.

 

Fig. 278: Removing RH Variable Camshaft Timing Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

11 Rotate the crankshaft counterclockwise to position the crankshaft keyway to the eleven

 

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11. Rotate the crankshaft counterclockwise to position the crankshaft keyway to the eleveno'clock position.

 

Fig. 279: Rotating Crankshaft Keyway To 11 O'Clock Position Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

12. Compress the timing chain tensioner.

1. Release the racheting pawl.

2. Compress the timing chain tensioner and install a stiff wire or paper clip.

 

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Fig. 280: Compressing Timing Chain Tensioner Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

13. Remove the bolts and the LH timing chain tensioner.

 

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Fig. 281: Removing LH Timing Chain Tensioner Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

CAUTION: If the LH timing chain tensioner arm is to be reused, markthe position to make sure that it is installed on thecorrect side when reassembled

  

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correct side when reassembled.

 

Fig. 282: Removing LH Timing Chain Tensioner Arm Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO

 

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Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

14. Remove the LH timing chain tensioner arm.

15. Remove the LH timing chain.

 

Fig. 283: Removing LH Timing Chain Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

16 R th LH VCT l id h i bl

 

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16. Remove the LH VCT solenoid housing assembly.

 

Fig. 284: Removing LH VCT Solenoid Housing Assembly Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

17. Remove the crankshaft sprockets.

 

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Fig. 285: Removing Crankshaft Sprockets Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Items 110-114: RH Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) Actuator, RH Exhaust CamshaftSprocket and Bolts Disassembly Note 

1. Using a wrench on the flats of the camshaft, hold the camshaft in position and remove thebolt and the RH VCT actuator.

Discard the bolt.

 

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Fig. 286: Removing RH VCT Actuator Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

2. Using a wrench on the flats of the camshaft, hold the camshaft in position and remove thebolt and the RH exhaust camshaft sprocket.

Discard the bolt.

 

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Fig. 287: Removing RH Exhaust Camshaft Sprocket Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Items 115-121: LH Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) Actuator, LH Exhaust CamshaftSprocket and Bolts, and Timing Chain Crankshaft Sprockets Disassembly Note 

1. Using a wrench on the flats of the camshaft, hold the camshaft in position and remove thebolt and the LH VCT actuator.

Discard the bolt.

 

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Fig. 288: Removing LH VCT Actuator Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

2. Using a wrench on the flats of the camshaft, hold the camshaft in position and remove the

bolt and the LH exhaust camshaft sprocket. Discard the bolt.

 

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Fig. 289: Removing LH Exhaust Camshaft Sprocket Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Items 122 and 125: RH and LH Cylinder Head Bolts Disassembly Note 

CAUTION: Remove the camshaft journal thrust caps prior toloosening other camshaft journal cap bolts. Damage tothe camshaft journal thrust cap can occur if not removedfirst.

CAUTION: Cylinder head camshaft journal caps and cylinder headsare numbered for assembly in their original positions.

  

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are numbered for assembly in their original positions.

Keep camshaft journal caps with the cylinder head fromwhich they were removed. Do not mix with camshaftjournal caps from another cylinder head.

 

Fig. 290: Removing Camshaft Journal Caps Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

1. Remove the bolts.

NOTE: The camshaft journal thrust caps have alignment dowels.

  

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Fig. 291: Removing Camshaft Journal Thrust Caps Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

2. Using a soft-faced mallet, gently loosen and remove the camshaft journal thrust caps.

3. Remove the remaining camshaft journal cap bolts.

 

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Fig. 292: Removing Camshaft Journal Cap Bolts Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

4. Using a soft-faced mallet, gently loosen and remove the remaining camshaft journal caps.

 

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Fig. 293: Removing Camshaft Journal Caps Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

5. Carefully lift out the camshafts.

 

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Fig. 294: Removing Camshafts Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

6. Remove the bolts and the coolant outlet pipe.

Discard the O-ring seal.

 

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Fig. 295: Removing O-Ring Seal Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

7. Remove and discard the cylinder head bolts.

8. Support the cylinder head on a bench with the head gasket side up. Inspect all areas of the

NOTE: The straightedge used must be flat within 0.0051 mm (0.0002in) per foot of tool length.

  

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deck face with a straightedge and feeler gauge. The cylinder head must not have depressionsdeeper than 0.0254 mm (0.001 in) across a 38.1 mm (1.5 in) square area, or scratches morethan 0.0254 mm (0.001 in) deep.

9. Remove the four oil pump bolts in the sequence shown. See Fig. 296 .

Remove the oil pump. 

Fig. 296: Removing Oil Pump Bolts Sequence Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Item 128: Engine Assembly Disassembly Note 

1. Remove the bolts and the inlet tube.

 

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Fig. 297: Removing Inlet Tube Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

2. Remove the bolt and the top-mounted knock sensor (KS).

 

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Fig. 298: Removing Top-Mounted Knock Sensor Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY OF SUBASSEMBLIES

CYLINDER HEAD

Special Tool(s)

 

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Fig. 299: Identifying Special Service Tool(s) Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Material

MATERIAL SPECIFICATION CHART 

Disassembly and Assembly

1. Disassemble the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table.

2. To assemble, reverse the disassembly procedure.

Item Specification

Motorcraft Premium Synthetic Blend SAE 5W-20 Motor Oil XO-5W20-QSP or equivalent

WSS-M2C153-H

  

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Fig. 300: Removing Intake Valve Springs Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

3. Re eat the rocedure until all of the valves are removed. 

Items 1, 2, 8, and 9: Tappet Shim and Tappet Disassembly Note 

1. Remove the tappet and shim.

Items 3 and 10: Intake and Exhaust Valve Spring Retainer Keys Disassembly Note 

1. Using the special tool, compress the valve spring and remove the retainer keys.

CAUTION: Do not use any means of marking the shims other than apermanent-type marker. Any scratches or paint on theshims may result in incorrect lash adjustment and severeengine damage.

CAUTION: The tappets and shims must be installed in their originalposition to make sure of correct valve lash settings.

  

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Fig. 301: Removing Retainer Keys Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

 

Items 7 and 14: Intake and Exhaust Valves Disassembly Note 

1. For component tests of the valve, refer to ENGINE SYSTEM-GENERAL

INFORMATION for basic mechanical concerns.

2. Lubricate the valve stem and the valve stem seal with clean engine oil prior to installation.

Item 15: Cylinder Head Disassembly Note 

1. For component tests of the cylinder head, refer to ENGINE SYSTEM-GENERAL

INFORMATION for basic mechanical concerns.

ASSEMBLY

ENGINE

Special Tool(s)

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Fig. 302: Identifying Special Tool(s) Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Material 

MATERIAL SPECIFICATION CHART 

1. Install the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See Fig.

303 .

Item Specification

Motorcraft Premium Synthetic Blend SAE 5W-20 Motor Oil XO-5W20-QSP or equivalent

WSS-M2C153-H

Stud and Bearing Mount E0AZ-19554-BA or equivalentWSK-M2G349-

A1

Silicone Gasket and Sealant F7AZ-19554-EA or equivalentWSE-M4G323-

A4

Metal Surface Cleaner F4AZ-19A536-RA or equivalent WSE-M5B392-A

  

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Fig. 303: Removing LH Cylinder Head Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

2. Install the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See Fig.

304 .

 

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Fig. 304: Removing Timing Chain Crankshaft Sprocket Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

3. Install the com onents in the order indicated in the followin illustration and table. See Fi . 

305 .

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Fig. 305: Removing LH Timing Chain Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

4. Install the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See Fig.

306 .

 

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Fig. 306: Removing VCT Solenoid Housing Assembly Courtes of FORD MOTOR CO. 

 

5. Install the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See Fig.307 .

 

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Fig. 307: Removing RH Timing Chain Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

6. Install the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See Fig.

308 .

Fig. 308: Removing Engine Front Cover Gaskets 

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

 

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7. Install the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See Fig.

309 .

 

Fig. 309: Removing Oil Pan Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

 

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8. Install the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See Fig.

310 .

 

Fi 310 R i RH V l C

 

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Fig. 310: Removing RH Valve Cover Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

9. Install the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See Fig. 

311 .

Fig. 311: Removing LH Valve Cover Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

10. Install the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See Fig.

 

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p g g

312 .

 

 

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Fig. 312: Removing Lower Intake Manifold Gaskets Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

11. Install the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See Fig.

313 .

 

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Fig. 313: Removing RH Exhaust Manifold Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

 

12. Install the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See Fig.314 .

 

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Fig. 314: Identifying Oil Filter Adapter  

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

13. Install the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See Fig.

315 .

 

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Fig. 315: Identifying A/C Compressor Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

14. Install the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See Fig.

316 .

 

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Fig. 316: Removing LH Exhaust Manifold Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

15. Install the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See Fig.

317 .

 

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Fig. 317: Identifying Ignition Coil Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

16. Install the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See Fig.

318 .

 

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Fig. 318: Removing Upper Intake Manifold Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO

 

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Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

17. Install the com onents in the order indicated in the followin illustration and table. See Fi . 

319 .

 

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Fig. 319: Removing Engine Wire Harness Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

 

18. Install the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See Fig.320 .

Fig. 320: Removing Fuel Vapor Hose Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

19 Install the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table See Fig

 

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19. Install the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See Fig.

321 . 

 

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Fig. 321: Removing Coolant Pump 

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

20. Install the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See Fig.

322 .

 

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Fig 322: Removing EGR System Module

 

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Fig. 322: Removing EGR System Module Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

 

21. Install the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See Fig.

323 .

Fi 323 R i Fl l

 

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Fig. 323: Removing Flexplate Courtes of FORD MOTOR CO. 

 

Item 1: Engine Assembly Note 

1. Rotate the crankshaft to position the keyway at the nine o'clock position.

Fig. 324: Rotating Crankshaft Keyway To 9 O'Clock Position Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

2. Position the oil pump and install the bolts.

 

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Fig. 325: Installing Oil Pump 

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

3. Position the oil pan baffle and install the nuts. Tighten in two stages:

Stage 1: Tighten to 5 N.m (44 lb-in).

Stage 2: Tighten an additional 45 degrees.

 

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Fig. 326: Installing Oil Pan Baffle Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

NOTE: Lubricate the O-ring seal with clean engine oil beforeinstalling.

  

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Fig. 327: Installing Oil Pump Screen Cover Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

4. Position the oil pump screen cover and tube and install the bolts.

Use a new O-ring seal, if necessary.

5. Position the top-mounted knock sensor (KS) and install the bolt.

 

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Fig. 328: Installing Top-Mounted Knock Sensor Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

6. Using a new O-ring seal, position the coolant inlet tube and install the bolts.

 

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Fig. 329: Installing O-Ring Seal Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Items 2-7: LH and RH Cylinder Head, Gaskets and Bolts Assembly Note 

CAUTION: The cylinder head gasket surfaces are ground to a

precision finish. Do not rest cylinder heads on gasketsurfaces. Do not use any abrasive materials duringcleaning of the surfaces. Hairline scratches, small burrs,or dirt can provide a leak path for a cylinder head gasketto leak. If gasket material remains on the sealing surface,use only a plastic-tipped scraper to remove the material.Do not attempt to reuse the head gaskets.

CAUTION: Cylinder head bolts are torque-to-yield and cannot bereused.

  

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Fig. 330: Installing Cylinder Head Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

1. Using a new cylinder head gasket, position the cylinder head, and install new bolts. Tighten the bolts in six stages:

Stage 1: Tighten to 30 N.m (22 lb-ft).

Stage 2: Tighten an additional 90 degrees.

Stage 3: Back out a minimum of one full turn (360 degrees).

Stage 4: Tighten to 30 N.m (22 lb-ft).

Stage 5: Tighten an additional 90 degrees.

Stage 6: Tighten an additional 90 degrees.

NOTE: The LH and RH cylinder head gaskets are not interchangeable.

NOTE: LH is shown; RH is similar

  

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NOTE: LH is shown; RH is similar. 

Fig. 331: Installing LH And RH Spark Plugs Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

2. Install the LH and RH spark plugs.

NOTE: Be sure camshaft bearing caps are installed in their originalpositions.

  

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Fig. 332: Installing Camshafts Into Cylinder Head Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

3. Lubricate camshafts with clean engine oil and carefully position the camshafts into thecylinder head.

CAUTION: Do not install the camshaft journal thrust caps until all ofthe camshaft bearing caps have been installed, ordamage to the thrust caps can occur.

  

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Fig. 333: Installing Camshaft Bearing Caps Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

4. Lubricate the bearing surfaces of the camshaft bearing caps with clean engine oil, install thebearing caps, and loosely install the bolts.

5. Lubricate the bearing surfaces of the camshaft bearing thrust caps with clean engine oil,install the caps, and loosely install the bolts.

 

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Fig. 334: Installing Camshaft Bearing Thrust Caps Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

6. Tighten the bolts in the sequence shown. See Fig. 335 .

 

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Fig. 335: Tightening Bolts Sequence Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

7. Lubricate the tappet shims and camshaft lobes with clean engine oil.

8. Rotate the camshafts to make sure they are not binding. If binding occurs, check to makesure that all bearing caps are in their original positions. Loosen all bearing cap bolts in

NOTE: If new camshafts were installed, refer to VALVE CLEARANCE

ADJUSTMENT in this section.

  

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reverse order and retighten.

9. Install the coolant outlet pipe, a new O-ring seal and the 2 bolts.

Tighten to 25 N.m (18 lb-ft).

Fig. 336: Installing O-Ring Seal Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Items 8-19: Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) Actuators, Exhaust Camshaft Sprockets,Bolts, Washers and Crankshaft Sprockets Assembly Note 

1. With the two keyways facing forward, install the crankshaft sprockets.

NOTE: Lubricate the O-ring seal with clean engine coolant.

  

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Fig. 337: Installing Crankshaft Sprockets Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

2. Install the LH exhaust camshaft sprocket and a new bolt hand tight. Using a wrench on theflats of the camshaft, hold the camshaft in position and tighten the bolt in two stages.

Stage 1: Tighten the exhaust camshaft sprocket bolt to 20 N.m (15 lb-ft).

Stage 2: Tighten an additional 90 degrees.

 

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Fig. 338: Installing LH Exhaust Camshaft Sprocket Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

3. Install the LH variable camshaft timing (VCT) actuator and a new bolt hand tight. Using awrench on the flats of the camshaft, hold the camshaft in position and tighten the bolt in twostages.

Stage 1: Tighten the VCT actuator bolt to 20 N.m (15 lb-ft). Stage 2: Tighten an additional 90 degrees.

 

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Fig. 339: Installing LH Variable Camshaft Timing Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

4. Install the RH exhaust camshaft sprocket and a new bolt hand tight. Using a wrench on theflats of the camshaft, hold the camshaft in position and tighten the bolt in two stages.

Stage 1: Tighten the exhaust camshaft sprocket bolt to 20 N.m (15 lb-ft). Stage 2: Tighten an additional 90 degrees.

 

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Fig. 340: Installing RH Exhaust Camshaft Sprocket Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

5. Install the RH variable camshaft timing (VCT) actuator and a new bolt hand tight. Using awrench on the flats of the camshaft, hold the camshaft in position and tighten the bolt in twostages.

Stage 1: Tighten the VCT actuator bolt to 20 N.m (15 lb-ft).

Stage 2: Tighten an additional 90 degrees.

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Fig. 341: Installing RH Variable Camshaft Timing Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Items 20-33: Timing Drive Components Assembly Note 

1. If timing marks in the timing chains are not evident, use a permanent-type marker to mark the crankshaft and camshaft timing marks on the LH and RH timing chains.

1. Mark any link to use as the exhaust camshaft timing mark.

2. Starting with the exhaust camshaft timing mark, count 16 links and mark the link as theintake camshaft sprocket timing mark.

3. Starting with the intake camshaft timing mark, count 25 links and mark the link as thecrankshaft sprocket timing mark.

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Fig. 342: Aligning Crankshaft Sprocket Timing Mark Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

2. Verify that the crankshaft keyway is in the eleven o'clock position.

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Fig. 343: Rotating Crankshaft Keyway To 11 O'Clock Position Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

CAUTION: The crankshaft keyway must remain in the eleven o'clockposition until the cams are located in the neutral position,or damage to the valves can occur.

 

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Fig. 344: Rotating LH And RH Intake And Exhaust Camshafts Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

3. Rotate the LH and RH intake and exhaust camshafts to locate them in their neutral positions.

NOTE: Gold-colored bolt (No. 2 location) must be installed in itsoriginal location.

 

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Fig. 345: Installing LH VCT Solenoid Housing Assembly Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

4. Install the LH VCT solenoid housing assembly and hand-tighten the bolts.

Tighten in the sequence shown to 25 N.m (18 lb-ft).

5. Install the LH timing chain, aligning the copper (or marked) link with the marks on the

camshaft and crankshaft sprockets.

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Fig. 346: Installing Camshaft And Crankshaft Sprockets Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

6. Install the LH timing chain tensioner arm.

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Fig. 347: Installing LH Timing Chain Tensioner Arm Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

NOTE: Be sure to position the tensioner so that the tensioner piston is

fully engaged in the tensioner arm.

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Fig. 348: Installing LH Timing Chain Tensioner And Bolts Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

7. Install the LH timing chain tensioner and bolts.

8. Remove the wire or paper clip from the tensioner.

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Fig. 349: Removing Paper Clip From Tensioner Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

9. Rotate the crankshaft clockwise and position the keyway at the three o'clock position forRH timing chain installation.

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Fig. 350: Rotating Crankshaft Keyway To 3 O'Clock Position Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

10. Verify that the copper (or marked) links on the LH timing chain are in alignment with thetiming index marks on the camshaft and crankshaft sprockets.

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Fig. 351: Aligning Camshaft And Crankshaft Sprockets Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

11. Install the RH VCT solenoid housing assembly and hand-tighten the bolts.

Tighten in the sequence shown to 25 N.m (18 lb-ft).

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Fig. 352: Installing RH VCT Solenoid Housing Assembly Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

12. Install the RH timing chain, aligning the copper (or marked) links with the marks on thecamshaft and crankshaft sprockets.

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Fig. 353: Installing RH Timing Chain Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

13. Install the RH timing chain tensioner arm.

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Fig. 354: Installing RH Timing Chain Tensioner Arm Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

14. Install the RH timing chain tensioner and bolts.

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Fig. 355: Installing RH Timing Chain Tensioner And Bolts Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

15. Remove the wire or paper clip from the RH timing chain tensioner.

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Fig. 356: Removing RH Timing Chain Tensioner Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

16. Rotate the crankshaft counterclockwise to position the crankshaft keyway to the 11 o'clock position.

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Fig. 357: Rotating Crankshaft Keyway To 11 O'Clock Position 

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

CAUTION: Failure to verify correct timing drive componentalignment will result in severe engine damage.

2004 ENGINE Engine - 3.0L (4V) - LS 

  

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Fig. 358: Aligning Crankshaft Timing Marks Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

17. Verify that the timing component alignment is correct.

1. There should be LH chain links between the exhaust and intake camshaft timing marks.

2. There should be 23 chain links between the camshaft and crankshaft timing marks.

3. There should be 28 chain links between the camshaft and crankshaft timing marks.

18. Remove the crankshaft damper bolt and washer.

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Fig. 359: Removing Crankshaft Damper Bolt And Washer Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

CAUTION: This pulse wheel is used with several different engines.Install the pulse wheel with the keyway in the slotstamped "20-25-30 DAMB 30 RFF" only. This slot is alsomarked with an orange paint mark and aligns with the

missing tooth in the trigger wheel.

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Fig. 360: Installing Ignition Pulse Wheel Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

19. Install the ignition pulse wheel using the orange marked keyway slot and the teeth facingforward.

Items 20 and 27: VCT System Oil Filters Assembly Note 

NOTE: LH is shown, RH is similar.

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Fig. 361: Removing Variable Camshaft Timing Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

1. Remove the bolt and the variable camshaft timing (VCT) solenoid.

2. Remove the VCT system filter cap and replace the VCT system filter.

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Fig. 362: Removing VCT System Filter Cap Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

3. Repeat the previous steps for the RH VCT system filter.

Items 34 and 35: Engine Front Cover and Front Cover Gaskets Assembly Note 

1. Clean the engine front cover to cylinder block and cylinder head sealing surfaces, using aclean shop towel and metal surface cleaner to remove all residue.

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Fig. 363: Cleaning Engine Front Cover To Cylinder Block And Cylinder HeadSealing Surfaces Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

2. Install new front cover seals into the front cover.

NOTE: Install the engine front cover and bolts no more than fourminutes after applying sealer.

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Fig. 364: Installing Engine Front Cover Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

3. Apply a 6 mm (0.24 in) diameter dot of silicone gasket and sealant to the areas shown.

NOTE: Fastener No. 14 is a stud bolt.

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Fig. 365: Installing Engine Front Cover Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

4. Install the engine front cover and the bolts.

Tighten the bolts in the sequence shown.

Items 36-39: Oil Pan Gasket, Oil Pan, Oil Pan Stud and Bolts Assembly Note 

1. Rotate the engine upside down on the engine stand.

2. Clean the oil pan-to-cylinder block sealing surfaces on the oil pan and cylinder block with aclean shop towel and metal surface cleaner to remove all residue.

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Fig. 366: Installing Oil Pan Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

3. Apply a 10 mm (0.4 in) dot of silicone gasket and sealant onto the top of the new oil pangasket at the two locations shown.

NOTE: Install the oil pan and bolts no more than four minutes after

applying sealer.

NOTE: The oil pan rear face must be installed flush to the cylinderblock rear face to within +/- 0.10 mm (0.0039 in). Failure tomaintain this specification will require the oil pan to beremoved and installed again.

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Fig. 367: Installing Oil Pan With Rear Face Of Cylinder Block Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

4. Install the oil pan.

Using a straightedge, align the rear face of the oil pan with the rear face of the cylinder

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block.

5. Tighten the oil pan bolts in the sequence shown. See Fig. 368 .

Fig. 368: Tightening Oil Pan Sequence Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Items 40 and 41: RH Valve Cover and Gaskets Assembly Note 

1. Install a new gasket in the RH valve cover.

NOTE: Install the valve cover and bolts no more than four minutesafter applying the sealer.

g ( )

  

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Fig. 369: Installing Valve Cover Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

2. Apply an 8 mm (0.32 in) bead of silicone gasket and sealant to the cylinder half roundsurface and to the front cover gasket intersection places.

3. Position the RH valve cover and install the bolts in the sequence shown.

 

 

 

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Fig. 370: Installing RH Valve Cover Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Items 44 and 45: LH Valve Cover and Gaskets Assembly Note 

1. Install a new gasket in the LH valve cover.

NOTE: Install the valve cover and bolts no more than four minutesafter installing the sealer.

  

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Fig. 371: Applying Silicone Gasket And Sealer 

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

2. Apply an 8 mm (0.32 in) bead of silicone gasket and sealer to the cylinder half roundsurface and to the front cover gasket intersection places.

3. Position the LH valve cover and install the bolts in the sequence shown. See Fig. 372 .

  

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Fig. 372: Installing LH Valve Cover Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Items 47-49: Lower Intake Manifold Assembly, Gaskets and Bolts Assembly Note 

1. Inspect the lower intake manifold gaskets. Install new gaskets if necessary.

  

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Fig. 373: Installing Lower Intake Manifold Gaskets Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

2. Position the lower intake manifold assembly and install the bolts in the sequence shown.

  

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Fig. 374: Installing Lower Intake Manifold Assembly Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Items 57 and 58: RH Exhaust Manifold and Nuts Assembly Note 

1. Position the RH engine mount bracket and install the bolts.

  

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Fig. 375: Installing RH Engine Mount Bracket Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

2. Using a new gasket, position the RH exhaust manifold and install the nuts.

  

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Fig. 376: Installing RH Exhaust Manifold And Install Nuts Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Items 68: Oil Filter Assembly Note 

1. Using an oil filter strap wrench, install the oil filter until the seal makes contact. Tighten anadditional 270 degrees.

Item 77: Crankshaft Front Oil Seal Assembly Note 

1. Using the special tool, install the crankshaft front oil seal.

 

 

 

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Fig. 377: Installing Crankshaft Front Oil Seal Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Items 78-80: Crankshaft Pulley, Bolt, and Washer Assembly Note 

NOTE: Install the crankshaft damper no more than four minutes afterapplying the sealer.

 

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Fig. 378: Applying Silicone Gasket And Sealant Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

1. Apply a dot of silicone gasket and sealant to the crankshaft damper keyway slot.

2. Using the special tool, install the crankshaft damper.

Fig. 379: Installing Crankshaft Damper 

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

3. Using the special tool, install the washer and a new bolt. See Fig. 380 .

Tighten the bolt in four stages:

Stage 1: Tighten to 120 N.m (89 lb-ft).

Stage 2: Back out a minimum of one full turn (360 degrees).

Stage 3: Tighten to 50 N.m (37 lb-ft).

Stage 4: Tighten an additional 90 degrees.

  

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Fig. 380: Tightening Crankshaft Damper Bolt Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Items 81 and 82: LH Exhaust Manifold and Nuts Assembly Note 

1. Position the LH engine mount bracket and install the bolts.

  

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Fig. 381: Installing LH Engine Mount Bracket Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

2. Using a new gasket, position the LH exhaust manifold and install the nuts.

  

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Fig. 382: Installing LH Exhaust Manifold Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Items 92-99: Upper Intake Manifold, Gaskets and Bolts, and Fuel Regulator Shield andBolts Assembly Note 

1. Position the upper intake manifold and gaskets. Install the bolts finger tight.

  

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Fig. 383: Installing Upper Intake Manifold And Gaskets Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

2. Position the fuel pressure sensor shield and install the bolts finger tight.

3. Tighten the upper intake bolts in the sequence shown.

  

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Fig. 384: Installing Fuel Pressure Sensor Shield Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Item 104: Engine Wiring Harness Assembly Note 

1. Position the ground strap and install the nut.

  

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Fig. 385: Installing Ground Strap Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

2. Install the bracket and the nut.

  

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Fig. 386: Installing Bracket 

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

3. Position the wiring harness and install the four nuts.

  

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Fig. 387: Installing Wiring Harness Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

4. Position the two radio ignition interference capacitors and install the bolts.

  

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Fig. 388: Positioning Radio Ignition Interference Capacitor 

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

5. Attach the wiring harness retainer.

  

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Fig. 389: Attaching Wiring Harness Retainer 

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

6. Clip the two wiring harness retainers into the brackets and connect the generator electricalconnector.

  

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Fig. 390: Connecting Generator Electrical Connector Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

7. Position the wiring harness and install the nut.

  

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Fig. 391: Positioning Wiring Harness Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

8. Attach the three wiring harness retainers.

  

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Fig. 392: Attaching Wiring Harness Retainers Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

9. Attach the three wiring harness retainers.

  

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Fig. 393: Attaching Wiring Harness Retainers Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

10. Connect the A/C electrical connector.

  

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Fig. 394: Connecting A/C Electrical Connector Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

11. Connect the oil pressure switch electrical connector.

 

 

 

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Fig. 395: Connecting Oil Pressure Switch Electrical Connector Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

NOTE: LH is shown, RH is similar.

  

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Fig. 396: Connecting Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Electrical Connectors 

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

12. Connect the two camshaft position (CMP) sensor electrical connectors.

13. Connect the crankshaft position (CKP) sensor electrical connector.

  

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Fig. 397: Connecting Camshaft Position (CKP) Sensor Electrical Connectors 

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

14. Connect the cylinder head temperature (CHT) sensor electrical connector.

  

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Fig. 398: Connecting Camshaft Position (CHP) Sensor Electrical Connectors Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

15. Connect the fuel injector wiring harness connector.

  

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Fig. 399: Connecting Fuel Injector Wiring Harness Connector Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

16. Connect the intake manifold tuning valve electrical connectors.

  

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Fig. 400: Connecting Intake Manifold Tuning Valve Electrical Connectors Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

17. Connect the throttle body electrical connectors.

  

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Fig. 401: Connecting Throttle Body Electrical Connectors Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Item 106: Emissions Vacuum Hose Assembly Note 

1. Connect the fuel pressure sensor jumper to the main vacuum harness.

  

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Fig. 402: Connecting Fuel Pressure Sensor Jumper 

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

2. Connect the positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) tube at the rear of the upper intakemanifold.

Item 119: EGR System Module Gasket Assembly Note 

1. Install a new EGR system module gasket with the side with the raised circle facing theintake manifold.

  

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Fig. 403: Installing EGR System Module Gasket Assembly Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Item 125: Crankshaft Rear Oil Seal Assembly Note 

1. Lubricate the outer lips and the inner seal on the crankshaft rear oil seal with clean engine

oil.

2. Using the special tools, install the crankshaft rear oil seal.

  

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Fig. 404: Installing Crankshaft Rear Oil Seal 

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Items 126-128: Flexplate Bolts, Flexplate, and Spacer Plate Assembly Note 

1. Install the special tool onto the engine as shown.

  

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Fig. 405: Installing Special Tool Onto Engine (1 Of 2)  

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

2. Install the special tool onto the engine as shown.

  

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Fig. 406: Installing Special Tool Onto Engine (2 Of 2)  

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

3. Using the special tool and an engine crane, transfer the engine from the stand to the floor ora bench.

4. Install the spacer plate assembly.

  

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Fig. 407: Installing Spacer Plate Assembly Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

5. Attach both the wiring harness retainers, one on each side of the engine.

  

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Fig. 408: Connecting Wiring Harness Retainers Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

6. Install the flywheel and the bolts.

  

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Fig. 409: Installing Flywheel Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

INSTALLATION

ENGINE

Special Tool(s)

 

  

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Fig. 410: Identifying Special Tool(s) 

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Material

MATERIAL SPECIFICATION CHART 

1. Install the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See Fig.

411 .

Item Specification

Motorcraft Premium Gold Engine Coolant VC-7-A or equivalent

WSE-M97B51-

A1Motorcraft Premium Engine Coolant VC-4-A or equivalent ESE-M97B44-A

Motorcraft Premium Synthetic Blend SAE 5W-20 Motor Oil XO-5W20-QSP or equivalent

WSS-M2C153-H

  

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Fig. 411: Locating Fuel Hose Safety Clip 

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

2. Install the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See Fig.

412 .  

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Fig. 412: Locating Radiator Upper Sight Shield Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

3. Install the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See Fig.413 .

  

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Fig. 413: Locating Electronic Cooling Fan Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

4. Install the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See Fig.

414 .

  

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Fig. 414: Identifying Vacuum Hose Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

5. Install the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See Fig.

415 .

  

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Fig. 415: Identifying Starter Solenoid Wire Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

6. Install the com onents in the order indicated in the followin illustration and table. See Fi . 

416 .

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Fig. 416: Identifying Torque Converter Access Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

7. Install the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See Fig.

 

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417 .

 

 

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Fig. 417: Identifying Power Steering Rack Electrical Connectors Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

8. Install the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See Fig.

418

 

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418 .

 

 

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Fig. 418: Identifying LF Brake And Suspension Components Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

9. Illustration 9 of 15. Install the components in the order indicated in the followingillustration and table

 

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illustration and table.

Fig. 419: Identifying Steering Shaft And Steering Rack Component Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

10. Install the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See Fig. 

420 .

 

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Fig. 420: Identifying Front Crossmember Courtes of FORD MOTOR CO. 

 

11. Install the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See Fig.

421 .

 

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Fig. 421: Removing Power Steering Pump Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

12. Install the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See Fig.

422 .

 

 

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Fig. 422: Identifying Coolant And Vacuum Hoses Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

13. Install the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See Fig.

423 .

 

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Fig. 423: Identifying Cooling Fan Components Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

14. Install the com onents in the order indicated in the followin illustration and table. See Fi . 

424 .

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Fig. 424: Removing Coolant Hose Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

15. Install the components in the order indicated in the following illustration and table. See Fig.425 

 

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Fig. 425: Removing Power Steering Electrical Connector Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

16. Install the driveshaft. For additional information, refer to DRIVELINE SYSTEM .

17. Install the three-way catalytic converter. For additional information, refer to EXHAUST

SYSTEM .

18. Fill the engine with clean oil

19. Install the clean air inlet duct. For additional information, refer to CLIMATE CONTROL

SYSTEM .

20. Install the air cleaner assembly. For additional information, refer to INTAKE AIR, FUEL

CHARGING, STARTING & ENGINE ELECTRONICS - 3.0L (4V) .

21. Connect the battery ground cable.22. Fill and bleed the engine cooling system. For additional information, refer to ENGINE

COOLING . 

23. Fill the power steering system. For additional information, refer to STEERING

SYSTEM .

24. Charge the A/C system. For additional information, refer to CLIMATE CONTROLSYSTEM .

 

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Item 1: Transmission Mounting Bolts Installation Note 

1. Install the special tool to the engine as shown.

Fig. 426: Installing Transmission Mounting Bolts Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

 

2. Install the special tool to the engine as shown.

 

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Fig. 427: Installing Special Tool To Engine Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

3. Using an engine crane, transfer the engine to the subframe.

  

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Fig. 428: Installing Engine To Subframe Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

4. Install the LH engine mount nut.

  

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Fig. 429: Installing LH Engine Mount Nut Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

5. Install the RH engine mount nut.

  

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Fig. 430: Installing RH Engine Mount Nut Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

6. Install the transmission to the engine and install the bolts.

  

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Fig. 431: Installing Transmission To Engine Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

7. Remove the special tool.

  

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Fig. 432: Removing Special Service Tool (1 Of 2) Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

8. Remove the special tool.

  

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Fig. 433: Removing Special Service Tool (2 Of 2) Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Item 23: O-Ring Installation Note 

1. Using the special tool, install a new Teflon(R) seal on the pressure line fitting.

  

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Fig. 434: Installing O-Ring 

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Item 26: Power Steering Pump Installation Note 

1. Rotate the tensioner counterclockwise and install the drive belt on the pulley.

  

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Fig. 435: Installing Drive Belt On Pulley Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Items 32-38: Subframe and Bolts Installation Note 

1. Position and carefully raise the entire engine, transmission, cooling and subframe assemblyinto the vehicle.

  

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Fig. 436: Installing Subframe And Bolts Installation Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

2. Install the crossmember bolts.

  

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Fig. 437: Installing Crossmember Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

3. Install the RH subframe bolts.

  

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Fig. 438: Installing RH Subframe Bolts Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

4. Install the LH subframe bolts.

  

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Fig. 439: Installing LH Subframe Bolts Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

5. Install the transmission support bracket.

  

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Fig. 440: Installing Transmission Support Bracket 

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

6. Remove the powertrain lift and transmission support bracket.

  

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Fig. 441: Removing Transmission Support Bracket Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

7. Remove the safety stands from the rear of the vehicle.

8. Install the air dam and install the lower air deflector pin-type retainers.

Items 39-52: Front Suspension and Brake Caliper Installation Note 

1. Install the lower strut mount bolts.

  

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Fig. 442: Installing Lower Strut Mount Bolts Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

2. Install the upper ball joint nut.

  

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Fig. 443: Installing Upper Ball Joint Nut Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

3. Connect the stabilizer link lower mounts and install the nuts.

  

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Fig. 444: Connecting Stabilizer Link Lower Mounts 

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

4. Install the front brake calipers.

  

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Fig. 445: Installing Front Brake Calipers Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

5. Connect the anti-lock brake sensor harness to the brake hose clips.

  

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Fig. 446: Connecting Anti-Lock Brake Sensor Harness Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

6. Connect the anti-lock brake sensor electrical connector.

  

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Fig. 447: Connecting Anti-Lock Brake Sensor Electrical Connector Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

7. Install the inner splash shield.

1. Position the inner splash shield back.

2. Install the pin-type retainers.

 

  

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Fig. 448: Installing Pin-Type Retainers Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.

 

Item 53: Steering Shaft Installation Note 

CAUTION: Do not allow the steering wheel to rotate while thesteering column intermediate shaft is disconnected ordamage to the clockspring can result. If there is evidence

that the wheel has rotated, the clockspring must beremoved and recentered. For additional information, referto AIR BAG RESTRAINT SYSTEMS .

  

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Fig. 449: Connecting Steering Shaft Installation Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

1. Connect the intermediate shaft to the steering gear and install the pinch bolt.

Item 57: Steering Rack Electrical Connectors Installation Note 

1. Connect the power steering rack electrical connectors.

  

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Fig. 450: Connecting Steering Rack Electrical Connectors Installation Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Item 58: Shift Cable Installation Note 

1. Reclip the shift cable to the bracket.

  

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Fig. 451: Installing Shift Cable Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Item 59: Shift Cable Installation Note 

1. Connect the shift cable to the shifter.

 

  

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Fig. 452: Connecting Shift Cable To Shifter 

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Items 63 and 64: Torque Converter Nuts and Access Cover Installation Note 

NOTE: Align the reference marks made during removal.

  

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Fig. 453: Aligning Reference Marks Made During Removal Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

1. Install the nuts.

2. Install the access cover.

  

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Fig. 454: Installing Access Cover Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Item 73: Vapor Management Valve (VMV) Vapor Tube Installation Note 

1. Connect the VMV.

Vacuum hose.

Canister purge valve.

  

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Fig. 455: Locating Canister Purge Valve Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Item 81: Low Pressure Hose Installation Note 

1. Connect the A/C low pressure hose and install the clip.

  

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Fig. 456: Connecting A/C Low Pressure Hose Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Item 98: Coolant Valve Electrical Connector Installation Note 

1. Clip the harness to the radiator support and connect the coolant valve electrical connector.

 

  

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Fig. 457: Locating Coolant Valve Electrical Connector Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

Item 99: Heater Hoses Installation Note 

NOTE: Install the hoses to the marks made during the removalprocess.

  

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Fig. 458: Connecting Quick-Disconnect Couplings Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO. 

1. Connect the three quick-disconnect couplings from the coolant control valve hoses to the

heater tube assembly. For additional information, refer to CLIMATE CONTROL

SYSTEM .