Svante Arrhenius Acids produce H+ ions in water Bases produce OH- ions in water
A salt is any ionic compound that has formed from the reaction of an acid and a base.
Arrhenius Theory
HBr + KOH KBr + H2Oacid + base salt + water
Naming AcidsHydrochloric
acid
Chlorous acid
Chloric acid
Hydrogen chloride
Hydrogen chlorite
Hydrogen chlorate
Starts as…
Ends as…
Put anion rootinto formula:
Hydro___ic acid
Put anion rootinto formula:____ic acid
Put anion rootinto formula:_____ous acid
Naming Bases and Salts Require no special rules. Name as usual.
examples: KOH = potassium hydroxide (Base) KCl = potassium chloride (Salt)
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