Zydhavn in europe
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Transcript of Zydhavn in europe
d e pa rt m e n t o f g e o s c i e n c e s a n d n at u r a l re s o u rc e m a n ag e m e n tu n i ve r s i t y o f co pe n h ag e n
L a n d s c a pe a rc h i t e c t u re & p l a n n i n g s t u d i o 2 0 1 5
Z Y D H A V N in Europe
ColofonStudents
Permanent team
Editor ia l team
Layout
Special thanks to:
Vip
Peter Lundsgaard Hansen, [email protected] Course responsibleTorban E. Dam, [email protected] Linnet, [email protected] Lysholm Hjerl, [email protected] Carsten Johansen, [email protected] (ModelLab)
Sofie Brincker, [email protected] Lundsgaard Hansen
Jette Alsing Larsen, [email protected]
Georg Boyes Fond We are greatful for the stimulating walks, talks, lectures and discussions with the our fellow colleauges from The University of Copenhagen and of-fices. A special thanks to Koen Hauspy and the office LAND -landschapsarchitecten in Antwerp, Belgium.
l a n d s c a p e p l a n n i n g 2 0 1 5 • pa g e 2u n i v e r s i t y o f c o p e n h a g e n
Andrews, Sophie Louise
Blicher, Mette
Broberg, Troels Sindballe
Bulath, Johanna Eszter
Burr, Maria Skytt
Bøye, Cecilie
Carstensen, Mira Theil
Dehlsen, Mie Højmose
Drummond, Clare
Fallah, Muzdah
Frelin, Ander Oskar
Friis, Isabella Lindeschouw
Haslev, Ditte
Hesselholdt, Jesper
Holm, Jens Hansen
Hopps, Inge Borregaard Pedersen
Husum, Hanna Grimsrud
Jakobsen, Pernille Sidelmann
Jensen, Cathrine Tankmar Juhl
Jessen, Naja
Jolly, Leo
Kalsi, Sheila
Krebs, Michala Kaja
Larsen, Trine
Lassen, Rasmus Bundgaard
Madsen, Troels Øgaard
Møller, Frederikke Fossum Thurø
Nordow, Mia
O’Connell, Gerard William
Palmgren-Salomonsson, Jon
Pedersen, Hans Bruun
Rasmussen, Nichlas Claus
Rousting, Nicolai Bülow
Sanfridsson, Karin Johanna
Schmidt-Petersen, Kit
Silvano, Leonor
Skajaa, Julie
Steengaard, Annabell Wallin
Sørensen, Marianne Grønkjær
Vandendungen, Mark
Vehabovic, Amra
Østergaard, Nanna Maj Stubbe
Table of Contents
Phonel ist
Program
Map of Study Tr ip
Map of Antwerpen
Map of L i l le
Landschaftpark Duisburg-Nord
Eural i l le
Parc Henr i -Mat isse
Jadin Des Géants
Haute Deule r iver bank
Musée du Louvre-Lens
Harness langooning
Rabotpark
Middelheim Museum Park
Park Spooner Noord
Ei landje and Kattendj ik
Boekenberg Park
Wadi Youth Hostel
Sketches and Notes
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7
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16
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
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38
40
l a n d s c a p e p l a n n i n g 2 0 1 5 • pa g e 5u n i v e r s i t y o f c o p e n h a g e n
#PhoneList #Program#Group1
Mia Nordow 4128 5765Frederikke Møller 2491 3840Oskar Frelin 2682 9097Mie Dehlsen 2830 0814
#Group2Leonor Silvano +35 19191 64889 / 5272 3162Marianne Sørensen 2282 1292Pernille Jakobsen 2045 5293Jens Holm 2925 8696
#Group3Rasmus Lassen 4035 8415Inge Hopps 4243 4105Leo Jolly +33 679 985 382Cathrine Jensen 2927 7009Nanna Østergaard 2814 5900
#Group4Annabell Steengaard 2395 6415Troels Madsen 232 73 785Hanna Husum 424 19 168Jesper Hesselholdt 2913 8206
#Group5Nicolai Rousting 2044 5063Cecilie Bøye 2856 1629Sophie Andrews +44 77 3866 0930Trine Larsen 4280 1586
Notes to program:#Group6Clare Drummonds 5272 2920Naja Jessen 2971 2627Ditte Haslev 2172 6906Jon Salomonsson 2443 2594
#Group7Mira Carstensen 2567 4442Kit Schmidt-Petersen 2257 7557Karin Sanfridsson 4243 4031Hans Pedersen 2757 2603
#Group8Sheila Kalsi 2860 7513Maria Burr 2422 5435Amra Vehabovic 4276 7574Gerard O’connell 2532 7132
#Group9Troels Broberg 2074 0885Janka (Johanna) Bulath 9399 9439Isabella Friis 6085 7469Mette Blicher 2086 5530
#Group10Muzdah Fallah 4253 6313Michala Krebs 3026 3345Mark Vandendungen NO phoneJulie Skajaa 2670 3145Nichlas Rasmussen 2494 9709
#HeroGroupPeter Hansen 2325 6684Torben Dam 6169 5187
Danish numbers +45
Sunday, May 3
08:00 Departure from Copenhagen Uni-versity, Rolighedsvej 23, 1958 Frederiksberg
BUSTRIP
17:00 Arrival in DuisburgAccomodation at the Youth Hostel
17:30 MeetingGreat work presentation group 1: Land-schaft Park Nord, Peter Latz, 20xx
19:00 Dinner at Biergarten Hauptschalt-shausLandschaft Park Nord by night.
20:30 Martini-timeMeeting to sum up the day
Monday May 4
07:30 Breakfast & check- out
Duisburg Landschaft park Nord Sitevisit & group work
10:30 Departure from Duisburg towards Lille.
Lunch on the road?? (or in Ghent??)
13:30 Arrival at GhentPresentation group 6 Rabotpark, Michel Desvignes, 20xx, and the OMA master planSite visit & groupwork-RabotparkGhent Grindbakken, Use mehttp://rotordb.org/project/2012_Grindbak-ken_expo , Address ? De Stadshal, Peter Debecker, 20xx
16:00 Departure from Gent
17:30 Arrival in LilleAccomodation at the youth hostel
Dinner on your own, site visit
20:30 Martini-timeMeeting to sum up the day
Other projects:Le Bois habité, Agence TER, 20xxPlace de l’Oudja, Mutabilis, WazemmesWest 8 Parc JB Lebas, West 8
Tuesday, May 5
Wednesday, May 6
07:30 Breakfast & check out
08:30 Departure from Lille
09:15 Arrival at Le Louvre, Lens 99 Rue Paul Bert, 62300 Lens, Great work presentation group 4, Le Lou-vre Lens, Catherine Mosbach, 201xSite visit, lunch and group work
11:30 Take a walk from the Louvre to the station. Lunch on your own.The bus will leave at 13.00 from the sta-tion.Bridges, plantings, sidewalks- Michel Desvignes, 201x, see document
13:00 Departure from the station
16:00 Arrival MiddelheimMiddelheimmuseum, Middelheimlaan, AntwerpenPresentation group 7: Middelheim mu-seum park, Michel Desvignes, 20xx
Sitevisit & group work on your own
17:30 Departure from Middelheim to Antwerp city
18:00 Arrival at AntwerpenDinner on your own, site visit
20:30 Martini-timeMeeting to sum up the day
Thursday May 7
07:30 Breakfast
08:30 Antwerp City Great works presentation group 8 : Spoor Nord , l ark, 20xxSpoor Nord, l ark, 20xxPark de l’Ejlandje, M. DesvignesKattendijkdok, Michel DesvignesAll projects in Antwerp should be pointed on a city map.
10:00 Group meetings at Spoor NordDefine the meetings place-Group 8 10:00Group 9 10:45Group 10 12:15Group 1 : 14:00
16:30 Harmonie Park (pending). Projectvisit with Koen Hauspy- to be confirmed. write to Koen -
18:00 Visit of the office LAND landschapsarchitecten byKoen HauspyBloemstraat 25a2140 Antwerpentel +32 (0)3 238 00 [email protected]
Dinner on your own, site visit
Other projects in Antwerp- Winkel boulevard, bredabaan Omgeving, 20xx, OMGEVINGGeelhandplaats,Theaterplein, Sachi & Vigano, 20xxFalconplein, West 8, 20xx
Friday, May 8
07:30 Breakfast & check out09:00 Group meetingsGroup 2 09:00Group 3 09:45Group 4 10:30
12:30 Lunch, Site visit and group 13:00 Departure from Antwerp to Boeken-bergaparkGreat work presentation group 9:Boekenbergpark, Omgeving, 201x
14:30 Departure from Boengenbergpark
15:30 Arrival at Kasterlee Youth Hostel Great work presentation group 10The Youth Hostel, Paola Vigano & Sacchi, 20xx
16:00 Group Work
19:00 Dinner at the Youth Hostel and Fare-well Party (Please help out so we can have an awesome Dinner and Party)
Saturday, May 9
07:30 Breakfast & check out Departure to Copenhagen- Stop at Kalkrieses Osna-brück.Greatwork presentation THE TEAM VARUSSCLACHT Venner Straße 69, 49565 Bramsche, TysklandTelefon:+49 5468 92040Osnabruck
Late Arrival at Copenhagen according traffic 21:30
07:30 Breakfast
08:30 Meeting in Parc Matisse, at the rock island, Ile DerborenceGreat work Presentation group 2 Euralille, Rem Koolhaas, 199x Parc Matisse, Gilles Clément, 20xxJardin Des Géants, Mutabilis, 20xx
10:00 Explore Lille by yourselves
Lunch on your own, site visit
13:30 Departure from Lille to The Haute Deûle sustainable district ,Atelier Bruel Delmar, 2014Rue Hegel / Rue des Templiers, Lille
14:00 Arrival in Haute DeuleGreat work presentation group 3- River Banks, Haute Deule
15:30 Departure from Haute Deule
16:00 Harnes lagooningPresentation group 5: Harnes Lagooning
17:30 Departure from Harnes
18:00 Back in LilleDinner on your own and site visit
Food and drinks. Please remember water, fruits, or other for refreshement. Lunch & Dinner is at the students charge.
AccomodationPlease remember to check out and not to forget anything in your rooms, since we will not be able to go back to places.
Accomodation:Hostel Jugendherberge Duisburg-Mei-derich für Industriekultur, Lösorter Str. 133, 47137 Duisburg Tel: +49 (0) 203 417 900
Gastama Hostel109 rue St AndreLILLETel +33 3 20 06 06 [email protected]
Gastama Hostel109 rue St AndreLILLETel +33 3 20 06 06 [email protected]
Accomodation:Antwerp Youth Hotel Provinciestraat 256,Antwerp, : +32 3 230 05 22
Accomodation:Hostel Hoge Rielen, Molenstraat 62 | 2460 KasterleeTelefon ?
Accomodation:Antwerp Youth Hotel Provinciestraat 256,Antwerp, : +32 3 230 05 22
l a n d s c a p e p l a n n i n g 2 0 1 5 • pa g e 2l a n d s c a p e p l a n n i n g 2 0 1 5 • pa g e 1 u n i v e r s i t y o f c o p e n h a g e nu n i v e r s i t y o f c o p e n h a g e n l a n d s c a p e p l a n n i n g 2 0 1 5 • pa g e 6u n i v e r s i t y o f c o p e n h a g e n
#PhoneList #Program#Group1
Mia Nordow 4128 5765Frederikke Møller 2491 3840Oskar Frelin 2682 9097Mie Dehlsen 2830 0814
#Group2Leonor Silvano +35 19191 64889 / 5272 3162Marianne Sørensen 2282 1292Pernille Jakobsen 2045 5293Jens Holm 2925 8696
#Group3Rasmus Lassen 4035 8415Inge Hopps 4243 4105Leo Jolly +33 679 985 382Cathrine Jensen 2927 7009Nanna Østergaard 2814 5900
#Group4Annabell Steengaard 2395 6415Troels Madsen 232 73 785Hanna Husum 424 19 168Jesper Hesselholdt 2913 8206
#Group5Nicolai Rousting 2044 5063Cecilie Bøye 2856 1629Sophie Andrews +44 77 3866 0930Trine Larsen 4280 1586
Notes to program:#Group6Clare Drummonds 5272 2920Naja Jessen 2971 2627Ditte Haslev 2172 6906Jon Salomonsson 2443 2594
#Group7Mira Carstensen 2567 4442Kit Schmidt-Petersen 2257 7557Karin Sanfridsson 4243 4031Hans Pedersen 2757 2603
#Group8Sheila Kalsi 2860 7513Maria Burr 2422 5435Amra Vehabovic 4276 7574Gerard O’connell 2532 7132
#Group9Troels Broberg 2074 0885Janka (Johanna) Bulath 9399 9439Isabella Friis 6085 7469Mette Blicher 2086 5530
#Group10Muzdah Fallah 4253 6313Michala Krebs 3026 3345Mark Vandendungen NO phoneJulie Skajaa 2670 3145Nichlas Rasmussen 2494 9709
#HeroGroupPeter Hansen 2325 6684Torben Dam 6169 5187
Danish numbers +45
Sunday, May 3
08:00 Departure from Copenhagen Uni-versity, Rolighedsvej 23, 1958 Frederiksberg
BUSTRIP
17:00 Arrival in DuisburgAccomodation at the Youth Hostel
17:30 MeetingGreat work presentation group 1: Land-schaft Park Nord, Peter Latz, 20xx
19:00 Dinner at Biergarten Hauptschalt-shausLandschaft Park Nord by night.
20:30 Martini-timeMeeting to sum up the day
Monday May 4
07:30 Breakfast & check- out
Duisburg Landschaft park Nord Sitevisit & group work
10:30 Departure from Duisburg towards Lille.
Lunch on the road?? (or in Ghent??)
13:30 Arrival at GhentPresentation group 6 Rabotpark, Michel Desvignes, 20xx, and the OMA master planSite visit & groupwork-RabotparkGhent Grindbakken, Use mehttp://rotordb.org/project/2012_Grindbak-ken_expo , Address ? De Stadshal, Peter Debecker, 20xx
16:00 Departure from Gent
17:30 Arrival in LilleAccomodation at the youth hostel
Dinner on your own, site visit
20:30 Martini-timeMeeting to sum up the day
Other projects:Le Bois habité, Agence TER, 20xxPlace de l’Oudja, Mutabilis, WazemmesWest 8 Parc JB Lebas, West 8
Tuesday, May 5
Wednesday, May 6
07:30 Breakfast & check out
08:30 Departure from Lille
09:15 Arrival at Le Louvre, Lens 99 Rue Paul Bert, 62300 Lens, Great work presentation group 4, Le Lou-vre Lens, Catherine Mosbach, 201xSite visit, lunch and group work
11:30 Take a walk from the Louvre to the station. Lunch on your own.The bus will leave at 13.00 from the sta-tion.Bridges, plantings, sidewalks- Michel Desvignes, 201x, see document
13:00 Departure from the station
16:00 Arrival MiddelheimMiddelheimmuseum, Middelheimlaan, AntwerpenPresentation group 7: Middelheim mu-seum park, Michel Desvignes, 20xx
Sitevisit & group work on your own
17:30 Departure from Middelheim to Antwerp city
18:00 Arrival at AntwerpenDinner on your own, site visit
20:30 Martini-timeMeeting to sum up the day
Thursday May 7
07:30 Breakfast
08:30 Antwerp City Great works presentation group 8 : Spoor Nord , l ark, 20xxSpoor Nord, l ark, 20xxPark de l’Ejlandje, M. DesvignesKattendijkdok, Michel DesvignesAll projects in Antwerp should be pointed on a city map.
10:00 Group meetings at Spoor NordDefine the meetings place-Group 8 10:00Group 9 10:45Group 10 12:15Group 1 : 14:00
16:30 Harmonie Park (pending). Projectvisit with Koen Hauspy- to be confirmed. write to Koen -
18:00 Visit of the office LAND landschapsarchitecten byKoen HauspyBloemstraat 25a2140 Antwerpentel +32 (0)3 238 00 [email protected]
Dinner on your own, site visit
Other projects in Antwerp- Winkel boulevard, bredabaan Omgeving, 20xx, OMGEVINGGeelhandplaats,Theaterplein, Sachi & Vigano, 20xxFalconplein, West 8, 20xx
Friday, May 8
07:30 Breakfast & check out09:00 Group meetingsGroup 2 09:00Group 3 09:45Group 4 10:30
12:30 Lunch, Site visit and group 13:00 Departure from Antwerp to Boeken-bergaparkGreat work presentation group 9:Boekenbergpark, Omgeving, 201x
14:30 Departure from Boengenbergpark
15:30 Arrival at Kasterlee Youth Hostel Great work presentation group 10The Youth Hostel, Paola Vigano & Sacchi, 20xx
16:00 Group Work
19:00 Dinner at the Youth Hostel and Fare-well Party (Please help out so we can have an awesome Dinner and Party)
Saturday, May 9
07:30 Breakfast & check out Departure to Copenhagen- Stop at Kalkrieses Osna-brück.Greatwork presentation THE TEAM VARUSSCLACHT Venner Straße 69, 49565 Bramsche, TysklandTelefon:+49 5468 92040Osnabruck
Late Arrival at Copenhagen according traffic 21:30
07:30 Breakfast
08:30 Meeting in Parc Matisse, at the rock island, Ile DerborenceGreat work Presentation group 2 Euralille, Rem Koolhaas, 199x Parc Matisse, Gilles Clément, 20xxJardin Des Géants, Mutabilis, 20xx
10:00 Explore Lille by yourselves
Lunch on your own, site visit
13:30 Departure from Lille to The Haute Deûle sustainable district ,Atelier Bruel Delmar, 2014Rue Hegel / Rue des Templiers, Lille
14:00 Arrival in Haute DeuleGreat work presentation group 3- River Banks, Haute Deule
15:30 Departure from Haute Deule
16:00 Harnes lagooningPresentation group 5: Harnes Lagooning
17:30 Departure from Harnes
18:00 Back in LilleDinner on your own and site visit
Food and drinks. Please remember water, fruits, or other for refreshement. Lunch & Dinner is at the students charge.
AccomodationPlease remember to check out and not to forget anything in your rooms, since we will not be able to go back to places.
Accomodation:Hostel Jugendherberge Duisburg-Mei-derich für Industriekultur, Lösorter Str. 133, 47137 Duisburg Tel: +49 (0) 203 417 900
Gastama Hostel109 rue St AndreLILLETel +33 3 20 06 06 [email protected]
Gastama Hostel109 rue St AndreLILLETel +33 3 20 06 06 [email protected]
Accomodation:Antwerp Youth Hotel Provinciestraat 256,Antwerp, : +32 3 230 05 22
Accomodation:Hostel Hoge Rielen, Molenstraat 62 | 2460 KasterleeTelefon ?
Accomodation:Antwerp Youth Hotel Provinciestraat 256,Antwerp, : +32 3 230 05 22
l a n d s c a p e p l a n n i n g 2 0 1 5 • pa g e 2l a n d s c a p e p l a n n i n g 2 0 1 5 • pa g e 1 u n i v e r s i t y o f c o p e n h a g e nu n i v e r s i t y o f c o p e n h a g e n l a n d s c a p e p l a n n i n g 2 0 1 5 • pa g e 7u n i v e r s i t y o f c o p e n h a g e n
Map of Study Trip
ANTWERPEN
LILLE
KASTERLEE
LANDSCHAFT PARK NORD
l a n d s c a p e p l a n n i n g 2 0 1 5 • pa g e 1u n i v e r s i t y o f c o p e n h a g e n l a n d s c a p e p l a n n i n g 2 0 1 5 • pa g e 8u n i v e r s i t y o f c o p e n h a g e n
LANDSCHAFT PARK NORD
l a n d s c a p e p l a n n i n g 2 0 1 5 • pa g e 2u n i v e r s i t y o f c o p e n h a g e n l a n d s c a p e p l a n n i n g 2 0 1 5 • pa g e 9u n i v e r s i t y o f c o p e n h a g e n
Antwerpen
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1. Antwerp Youth HotelProvinciestraat 256,Antwerp
3.Harmonie Park
4.(Geelhandplaats)
5.(Theaterplein)
6.Park Spoor Nord
7.Park de l’Ejlandje
8.Kattendijkdok
9.(Falconplein)
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2.LAND landschapsarchitecten byKoen HauspyBloemstraat 25a2140 Antwerpen
l a n d s c a p e p l a n n i n g 2 0 1 5 • pa g e 2l a n d s c a p e p l a n n i n g 2 0 1 5 • pa g e 1 u n i v e r s i t y o f c o p e n h a g e nu n i v e r s i t y o f c o p e n h a g e n l a n d s c a p e p l a n n i n g 2 0 1 5 • pa g e 1 0u n i v e r s i t y o f c o p e n h a g e n
Antwerpen
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2
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1. Antwerp Youth HotelProvinciestraat 256,Antwerp
3.Harmonie Park
4.(Geelhandplaats)
5.(Theaterplein)
6.Park Spoor Nord
7.Park de l’Ejlandje
8.Kattendijkdok
9.(Falconplein)
N
2.LAND landschapsarchitecten byKoen HauspyBloemstraat 25a2140 Antwerpen
l a n d s c a p e p l a n n i n g 2 0 1 5 • pa g e 2l a n d s c a p e p l a n n i n g 2 0 1 5 • pa g e 1 u n i v e r s i t y o f c o p e n h a g e nu n i v e r s i t y o f c o p e n h a g e n l a n d s c a p e p l a n n i n g 2 0 1 5 • pa g e 11u n i v e r s i t y o f c o p e n h a g e n
l a n d s c a p e p l a n n i n g 2 0 1 5 • pa g e 1u n i v e r s i t y o f c o p e n h a g e n
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Lille
1. Gastama Hostel109 rue St AndreLille
2. Parc Henri Matisse
3. Jardin Des Géants1 Rue du ballonLille
4. Euralille100 Centre Commercial59777 Euralille
Group 1: By XXXXX, XXXX, XXXX, XXXXX
l a n d s c a p e p l a n n i n g 2 0 1 5 • pa g e 1 2u n i v e r s i t y o f c o p e n h a g e n
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5. Haute Deule River Banks
6. Place de l’Oudja Wazemmes
7. West 8 Parc JB Lebas
8. Le Bois habité
Group 1: By XXXXX, XXXX, XXXX, XXXXX
l a n d s c a p e p l a n n i n g 2 0 1 5 • pa g e 1 3u n i v e r s i t y o f c o p e n h a g e n
introduced, leading to as many as 450 native and exotic species, now appearing at many early stages of natural succession.
Referencer1: Source: http://www.hebig.org/blogs/archives/main/3715981_ preview.jpgVisited 28.04.2015 2. http://en.landschaftspark.de/architecture-nature/water-concept/old-emscherVisited 28.04.20153. http://en.landschaftspark.de/architecture-nature/water-concept/clear-water-canalVisited 30.04.20154. http://en.landschaftspark.de/architecture-nature/landscape-architecture/learning-from Visited 28.04.20155. http://en.landschaftspark.de/architecture-nature/flora-and-faunaVisited 30.04.20156. http://en.landschaftspark.de/architecture-nature/landscape-architecture/learning-from Visited 28.04.2015
7. http://en.landschaftspark.de/leisure-sport/play-areasVisited 30.04.2015
Landschaftpark Duisburg-Nord
In the Landscape Park Duisburg Nord extending over an area of about 180 hectares, nature, industrial heritage and a fascinating light installation combine to create a park landscape unlike any other in the world. Visit the spot in the evening, where you hopefully have a clear look at the beautiful light installation.
LandschaftsparkThis park is a part of a bigger strategic plan of the Ruhr Districts in an attempt to set quality building and planning standards for environmental and social transformation of the old industrialised region.
Landschaftspark is a public park designed in 1990 by Latz + Partner (Peter Latz). The area was left in 1985 by the coal and steal industry. The construction of the 230 hectare area began in 1992 and lastest 10 years. The intention from the designer was that the park should heal and understand the industrial past, rather than trying to reject it.
The park is divided into different areas; which borders are carefully chosen and developed by the different conditions already existing (planting, roads, railways ect.). This is combined with a series of paths and waterways placed on top of the old railway and sewer system. The elements in the area
Group 1: By Mie Højmose Dehlsen, Oskar Frelin, Frederikke Fossum Thurø Møller, Mia Nordow
is programmed differently; the old gas tanks are now pools for scuba divers, concrete walls can be used for rock climbing and the concrete bunkers encloses small intimate gardens.
From the beginning, principles of ecology and sustainability guided the design and implementation of this new landscape. Remnants of demolished structures were reused in planting substrates, recycled concrete, or new paving materials. The toxic soil due to the previous use is cleansed through phytoremediation (cleansing through plants) and remains in place. Previously, the river Emsher going through the site had served as an open sewer channel, but now Emsher is converted into a collector for pre-treated runoff and rainwater.
Because of the many ”designed” areas, big areas of the park is left to nature itself and this have resulted in “natural” vegetation growth. With the long periods of industrial shipments seeds from all over the world were
The north of Duisburg was one of those areas in the Ruhr District which was torn from its bucolic idyll at a time of intense industrialisation.
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l a n d s c a p e p l a n n i n g 2 0 1 5 • pa g e 1u n i v e r s i t y o f c o p e n h a g e n l a n d s c a p e p l a n n i n g 2 0 1 5 • pa g e 1 4u n i v e r s i t y o f c o p e n h a g e n
Group 1: By Mie Højmose Dehlsen, Oskar Frelin, Frederikke Fossum Thurø Møller, Mia Nordow
In an ingenious system of water collection, rain water is fed into the Old Emscher: by means of the interplay of barrages and water shoots it’s possible to collect rainwater and feed it in after a time delay so that, even in lengthy dry spells, water can be supplied to the Old Emscher to replenish the oxygen levels
The extensive area of Landscape Park Duisburg Nord lends itself superbly to being explored not only on foot but also by bike.
The British artist Jonathan Park’s light installation immerses the old ironworks in a fascinating sea of light and colour.
The park contains different types of playgrounds, including football, skating ar-eas, mounting biking ect. Made from the industrial elements there was already in the area.
The park is home to lots of species of plants which have travelled here with the iron ore and created for themselves a new place to live.
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l a n d s c a p e p l a n n i n g 2 0 1 5 • pa g e 2u n i v e r s i t y o f c o p e n h a g e n l a n d s c a p e p l a n n i n g 2 0 1 5 • pa g e 1 5u n i v e r s i t y o f c o p e n h a g e n
Group 2: By: Jens Holm, Pernille Jakobsen, Leonor Silvano & Marianne Sørensen
Facts
Landscape Architecture: OMA (Office of Metropolitan Architecture)
Architects: Lead by Rem Koolhaas
Location: Lille, France
Year: From 1988 to 1994 (year built)
Type of project: Urban plan
Client: Euralille, Lille
Budget: 790 million Euros
Size: phase 1 - 700,000m2; phase 2 - 1 200,000m2
Euralille
The heart of Euralille - the TGV Station Europe, Parc Henri-Matisse and commercial buildings. Source: http://www.popsu.archi.fr
http://en.nai.nl
With the connection of the TGV network from London to Paris, Lille became a new center of atten-tion for business and culture. This spurred the urge to create a large scale project to improve the area surrounding the new station - and thereby connect the city to the rest of Europe. Large scale buildings and green areas make up the new district of Euralille.
Concept
Euralille is the name of an large scale master plan conducted by OMA (The Office for Metropolitan Architecture).
The premise of the masterplan was the extension of the TGV network (train à grande vitesse) to include
London through the tunnel between England and France. The reduced travel times and the strategic position between London, Paris and Brussels made Lille a new important culture- and business center. The master plan was constructed on 120 hectares on the site of the former city fortifica-tions.
The project was based on a public-private partnership and is first fore-most an organization of infrastructure. A junction where different types of in-frastructure meets.
Besides large infrastructural ele-ments, the plan also consist of several large scale buildings: Triangle Des Gares designed by Jean Nouvel, con-taining shops, offices, homes and a theater. A TGV station with two tow-ers above it: Tour Credit Lyonnais by Christian de Portzamparc and the Tour WTC by Claude Vasconi. The Grand Palais, a center for congresses, exhibi-tions and major concerts designed by OMA themselves.
“Lille is a new impor-tant culture- and busi-ness centre”
Sketches and pictures. Source: www.lillemetropole.fr
www.lillemetropole.fr
https://martinfdc.wordpress.com
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Plan and pictures. Right: Masterplan of Euralille, (new version) from 2006, Source: www.pss-archi.eu .Left from the top: Future plans for Secteur Du Romarin. Bridge Le Corbusier. Centre Commercial. Secteur Euralille 2.
Source: http://cdn.batiactu.com
Source: www.jeanmiaille.fr
Source: www.pss-archi.eu
Group 2: By: Jens Holm, Pernille Jakobsen, Leonor Silvano & Marianne Sørensen
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around trees or paths. These smaller areas are only mowed intermittently to create refuges for wildlife.
Facts
Designer/Architect : French horticul-turalist and landscape architect Gilles Clément
(in corporation with two local land-scape architects and designer Claude Courtecuisse.)
Location : Lille, France.
Year : Completed in 1995 as part of the vast Euralille development.
Type : Park setting
Client : Euralille, Lille
Size : 8 ha
Budget : Unknown
Parc Henri-Matisse
Overview of Park Henri-Matisse. In the background, the TGV Station Europe marks the centre of Euralille. In the foreground, the island for biodiversity, Ile Debor-ence stands - inaccessible to the visitor. Source: http://www.visualiseeurometropolis.eu/fr/border/european-hub
Part of the Euralille, Parc Henri-Matisse mainly consists of an urban meadow as well as a 7 meter tall in-accessible concrete island to provie refuge for biodiversity. Biodiversity in the urban environment is one of the main focusses of Clement, and Parc Henri-Matisse is an early ex-ample of what Clément later de-scribed as ‘The Third Landscape’.
Concept
The park itself consists primarily of a large lawn-like open space (a some-what ironic feature, given Clément’s widely expressed antipathy towards
lawns) with a concrete island set prominently at its centre.
The lawn includes non-grass spe-cies to give the impression of an urban meadow.
The Island - Île Deborence - is a 7 meter tall concrete structure that cov-ers 2500 m2 - a completely inacces-sible forest set in the middle of Parc Henri-Matisse. It is named after a fragment of primary forest in Swit-zerland that has stayed virtually intact over thousands of years because of its remote location. Île Deborence serves as a long-term refuge for urban biodi-versity.
The idea of the island is inspired by uncultivated ground, the reconstruc-tion of a fragment of primary forest and the enhancement of urban biodi-versity. Clemént has later described this concept as “the third landscape” which includes all those spaces that lie outside of cultivation or direct human use and are often important for the maintenance of biodiversity.
The park itself includes several smaller patches of “wild nature”
“Ile Deborence - An inaccessible islan for biodiversity”
Source: http://commons.wikimedia.org
Source: https://www.flickr.com
Two pictures and a sketch by Clèment. Source: http://www.projetsdepaysage.fr
Group 2: By: Jens Holm, Pernille Jakobsen, Leonor Silvano & Marianne Sørensen
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Ile Deborence
Parc Henri-Matisse
Masterplan of Parc Henri-Matisse from 1989. Source: http://www.projetsdepaysage.fr
Source: http://commons.wikimedia.org
Source: https://www.flickr.com
Two pictures and a sketch by Clèment. Source: http://www.projetsdepaysage.fr
Group 2: By: Jens Holm, Pernille Jakobsen, Leonor Silvano & Marianne Sørensen
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reminder of the tradition of the Giants of the North, especially the tale of how the two giants, Lydéric and Phinaert, founded the city of Lille in the year 640.
FactsLandscape Architecture: Mutabilis Landscape Architects,
Architects: Duncan Lewis Scape Architecture, D.V.V.D.S,
Artists: Stéphanie Buttier, Quentin Garel.
Location: La Madeleine, Lille, France
Year: 2009
Type of project: Park Setting
Client: Lille Métropole Communauté Urbaine
Budget: 5,5 Mill. Euros
Size: 3 ha
Jardin Des Géants
One of the giants in Jardin Des Géants. The heads are mede from wicker and will grow over with time. Source: http://cogihortis.over-blog.com/
Pathway of broken Belgian Blue Stone, characteristic for Jardin Des Géants. Source: www.acooknotmad.com
The Jardin Des Géants is home to the last giants of Lille, and the park is divided into zones with different expressions. Movement through the park goes from the entrance by the Clouds Square through the Grass of the Giants, ending in the Garden of springs. The Jardin Des Géants is a new addition to the Eurolille project, providing yet another green area for recreation in the Lille City centre.
Concept
This park covering a large under-ground car park is called Le Jardin des Géants (“Garden of the Giants”) in order to pay homage to the traditions
of the North of France. Located in the neighborhood of La Madeleine, Jardin Des Géants was designed to replace an
above-ground parking-lot with a place for recreation. It is a pedestrian’s area and a green lung in a zone with quite a lot of traffic. The garden is made up of three different areas: the “Parvis des Nuages” (Clouds Square), the “Herbe des Géants” (Grass of the Giants) and the “Jardin des Sources” (Garden of Springs).
Walking through the park, you enter by the Clouds Square, go through the Grass of the Giants, and finally end up in the Garden of Springs. Each zone enhances the lush vegetation in its own way. There are more than 65 000 plants representing over a hundred dif-ferent species. The names encountered in the garden are poetic and dreamy : Misty Alley, Maze of Whispers…
The real particularity of the garden are its gigantic constructions, espe-cially the giant wicker heads. There are also these giant chairs, assailed from all parts by climbing plants, as well as gargoyles representing huge animal heads. These constructions, as well as the name of the garden, are a
“Home to the Giants of Lille - Lyderic and Phinaert”
Source: http://www.justacote.com
www.vebidoo.de
http://www.gestiondifferenciee.org
Group 2: By: Jens Holm, Pernille Jakobsen, Leonor Silvano & Marianne Sørensen
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Masterplan of Jardin Des Géants from 2007. Source: http://divisare.com
Group 2: By: Jens Holm, Pernille Jakobsen, Leonor Silvano & Marianne Sørensen
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central role that it must play in the organisation of the quarter
The development of the banks of the Haute Deûle offers an extraordinary opportunity for the requalification of the public spaces of the Lomme Marsh and manages to allow a new quality of service without, however, depriving this quarter of the character and charm that resides in the proportions of the streets bordered with workers’ houses.
The project also creates a new connection. The new Avenue of the Willows is a ‘parkway’ between “Euratechnologies” and the district of le Marais in Lomme
Some information:Landscape architect : Atelier des paysages Bruel-DelmarCommissioned by: SORELI for the cities of Lille and Lomme and the urban community LMCUArea : 25 000 m²Cost: 28 000 000 €Design & Implementation period: 2005-2016Status: Works in ProgressAwards: Ecological District prize 2009, spe-cial price for the rain-water treatment ; Urban Development Prize 2010 ; National Ecodistrict Label 2013
Haute Deûle river bank, a sustainable district
The water garden, water managment and phytoremediation : Role of storage and of phytoremideator. Credit photo: Landzine and Bruel-Delmar
The development of the sustainable district of the banks of the Haute Deûle, associated to Euratechnologies TIC center, leans on recognition of water as an element of its foundation and its redevelopment but also on the memory of the past industrial times expressed in the news public spaces
The presence of water is undeniable, as much in the history of this quarter as in its present-day configuration,despite a loss of recognition. The project for the banks of the Haute Deûle leans on the traces of this memory in order to apply itself to a continuity in the identity of inhabited places, and at the same time to revitalise this expression of federating water in the new development.
Group 3:By Cathrine, Inge, Nanna, Léo, Rasmus
The project brings the center of excellence Euratechnologies together with the public spaces that border it, the large lawn and the water garden in the south, the old dance hall and Bretagne Square to the north. An interactivity and a complementarity are created between the building dedicated to hi-tech companies and the public spaces open to the larger public.
A Sustainable district
The water garden, which plays the role of storage and of phytoremideator, evolves with the rhythm of rain and becomes the emblematic place for this work with water. It’s vegetation improves every year and the natural seeds of young willow trees contribute to the establishment of a dynamic ecosystem.
But its project also allows to connect different areas.
The new raisable bridge crosses the Bras de Canteleu to ensure the link with the island of Bois Blancs and allows the waterway to rediscover the
“Approaching a project, it’s approaching itsrelation to the specificity of the place” Example of design. (1) Esplanade (2)
Bridge, pathway and phytoremediation (3) Details on the materialsCredit photo: Bruel-Delmar
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Masterplan of the project «Banck of the Haute Deûle sustainable district» made by the landscape architect «Atelier des paysages Bruel-Delmar. Credit photo: Bruel-Delmar
Group 3: By Cathrine, Inge, Nanna, Léo, Rasmus
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Sejima and Nishizawa describes the landscape: “In keeping with a desire to maintain the openness of the site and to reduce the ascendancy of this large project, the building was broken down into several spaces. Through their size and layout, which follow the gradual changes in terrain elevation, the build-ings achieve balance with the scale of the site and the shape of the paths and landscape features, evoking its mining history.”
The architects collaborated with landscape architect Catherine Mos-bach to surround the buildings with gardens and pathways, while the mu-seum’s exhibition spaces were de-signed by Studio Adrien Gardère. Much of the building’s exterior recip-rocates a metallically glazed portrayal of the surrounding scenery and chang-ing climate that interplay along the structure’s utmost subtle curvature
Musée du Louvre-Lens
“Musée du Louvre-Lens consider the whole site as a space, and connect through architecture and landscape architecture the inside and the outside. Picture by Hufton and Crow.”
Musée du Louvre-Lens is an art museum located in Lens, Northern France and displays objects from the collection of the Musée du Lou-vre in Paris. The location on Lens’ mining wasteland demonstrates an undertaking to rehabilitate and re-verse the fortune of the drepressed mining community and reflects the continuing decentralization of French cultural institutions.
In 2003, Jean-Jacques Aillagon, the then Minister for Culture and Communication, and Henri Loyrette, president of the Musée du Louvre, announced plans to create a regional branch of the Louvre. The president of the Nord-Pas de Calais region Daniel Percheron rapidly voiced his great in-terest in the project and undertook to provide solid support.
LocationThe city of Lens offered a site of
over 20 hectares in a former mine yard, closed in 1960. The site was ideal for the construction of a con-
Group 4: By Annabell Wallin Steengaard, Hanna Husum, Jesper Hesselholdt, Troels Øgaard Madsen
temporary museum building with no constraints on design, as the Musée du Louvre wished. Its proximity to the train station, the absence of geotech-nical issues, the esthetic quality of the landscape, and its location in the heart of a dense urban agglomeration were all key qualities that meant the site re-ceived an excellent technical report.
ArchitectureThe Louvre-Lens encompasses four
rectangular buildings around a central square building, much like the Louvre in Paris. The innermost square build-ing is a transparent glass pavilion and also serves as the main entrance to the museum.
“the buildings achieve balance with the scale of the site and the shape of the paths and landscape features”
“Lens lies in an ideal position be-tween Lille and Arras.”
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“Plan of the landscape of Musée du Louvre Lens by Mosbach paysagistes land-cape architect. ”
Group 4: By Annabell Wallin Steengaard, Hanna Husum, Jesper Hesselholdt, Troels Øgaard Madsen
“Musée du Louvre-Lens seen from above. Picture by Cedric Lepillet/Getty im-ages”
“The transition from inside to outside and vica versa is gentle. Picture by Luc Boegly”
Facts:• Architects: SANAA + IM-
REAY CULBERT• Landscape architect: Catherine
Mosbach• Museographer: Studio Adrien
Gardère
• Buildt: 2012• Area: 28 000 sqm• Bill: 170 mill €• Awards: Silver T-Square Prize
for Architecture 2013
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consistency for natural and converted sites evolved.
The green belt (Trame verte) was defined as a regional planning tool to control urban development, to protect and develop biodiversity and to make a range of recreational areas available to the population, which was increas-ingly expressing its need for “nature”.
TodayThe Harnes lagoon today reconciles technical efficiency with high-quality water as well as landscape and ecolog-ical qualities.
Visionary representatives made it possible to think of the spatial and built heritage of the great coalmin-ing era as a lever for development and positive identity today.
Harness lagooning
The lagooning in Harnes completes the wastewater purification process and provides high-quality water for a swimming pond. At the same time land from a derelict post-industrial site (a coal basin) are being utilized and reclaimed in a contemporary context. The client is Communauté d’Agglomération Communaupole de Lens-Liévin, Lens, Pas-de-Cal-ais. The landscape architects are Agence Paysages, François-Xavier Mousquet, Lille. The project were completed in 2005. It covers an area of 100 hectares and the costs were 1,8 million euros.
The lagooning in Harnes resulted from the coming together of a volunta-rist – even avantgarde – mayor, Yvan Druon, Mayor of Harnes, and a sen-sitive and innovative landscape archi-tect, François-Xavier Mousquet.
In a square pit at the foot of a sla-gheap, the project consisted of creat-ing a lagooning system for purifying wastewater through phyto-remedia-tion.
The challenge was to respond to the technical requirement (to contin-ue the purification of wastewater that
Group 5: By Cecilie Bøye, Nicolai Bülow Rousting, Sophie Andrews, Trine Larsen
was still impure after leaving the pu-rification plant) while integrating the ecology at the bottom of the valley, the residents’ use of the site, the visibility of the project, and the project’s con-nection to other natural areas along the canal.
Historical contextFrom the early 1980s on, thanks to the mobilisation of considerable pub-lic funds, major portions of land were re-appropriated with two objectives in mind: the creation of zones for economic activity and of large recre-ational parks. From the 2000s on, with the creation of Mission Bassin Minier Nord – Pas de Calais, a strategic local task force in charge of sustainable ur-ban, economic, social and cultural de-velopment, the objective of large-scale
“There are species with beautiful flowers and fruits, as attractive for ecology as for the landscape.”
PLAN / PICTURE
(LANDSCAPE)
ILLUSTRATIONS MUST BE IN B/W
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Figure 1 - Wooden footbridges allow visitors to walk through the area. The site is used for sports as well as for strolls and short cuts by college students.
Figure 2 - The photo shows the sedimentation pools. The pools were realised in two phases. The first dedicated to terracing and planting the surroundings, the second to building the dams, planting the pools, and related work.
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Group 5: By Cecilie Bøye, Nicolai Bülow Rousting, Sophie Andrews, Trine Larsen
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Figure 4 - Map connected to Figure 3.
Understanding the purification systemIn order to understand the purification system, let us follow the progress of wastewater. Leaving the purification plant, the water is still full of minerals, the notorious nitrates which nobody needs but which are so good for veg-etation.
1) Willow roots perform the first treatment. Planted in a gravel bed
with the mineral-rich water running through it, the roots absorb a maxi-mum amount of fertilizer. By now the water is considerably lighter but still carries some nitrates and phosphates.
2) Bulrushes await the water in the second pool, where it is treated by the roots of aquatic plants. These ab-sorb the minerals that feed the plants, which are later harvested for compost-ing. There are species with beautiful
flowers and fruits, as attractive for ecology as for the landscape.
3) In these pools, the water is sucked up by wind turbines. They pump and eject it two metres higher, thus oxy-genating the water and making it run down large concrete steps in a very thin layer exposed to ultraviolet rays.
4) Once back in another pool, the oxygenated and disinfected water con-tinues its voyage among the roots of
aquatic plants. It moves slowly, taking over two weeks to travel from the be-ginning to the end of the pools.
5) Finally, the water crosses the for-mer wastewater ditch of the plant via a “bridge-canal” and 6) slowly con-tinues to its destination in the bathing pool(7).
1. Filtering in willow shrub
2. Lagoon with aquatic plants
4. Lagoon with aquatic plants
5. Crossing the bridge-canal
6. The last lagoon
7. Swim-ming area
3. Oxygenation and ultraviolet exposure
6. The last lagoon
7. Future swimming area
3. Oxygenation and ultraviolet exposure
4. Lagoon with aquatic plants
2. Lagoon with aquatic plants
1. Filtering in willow shrub
5. Crossing the bridge-canal
Harnes
Figure 3 - Collage section of the process.
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Rabotpark
Picture A: An overhead view of the Gasmetersite, with Rabotpark in the lower right corner. The park was designed by Michael Desvigne, a landscape architect from Paris, France. The Rabotpark is divided into three strips: an allé of trees, a functional middle space, and a cycling and pedestrian path.
Rabotpark is a public park located in Gent, Belgium, and designed by Michael Desvigne from 2002-2007. Today, the site sits within an area of Gent that has been redeveloped in recent years. The park serves as a hub for activity and a connection point to many other places in the city.
Site IntroductionThe Rabotpark is made up of three strips: on one side, there is an allé of trees, in the middle there is a function-al area, and on the other side, there is a path for cyclists and pedestrians.
The middle functional area of Rabotpark consists of a large grassy space that contains sports fields and a playground, which were added by the City of Gent after the original de-sign had been made. On one end of the park, a three-part building used by different youth organizations. This strengthens the park as a meet-ing place for youngsters. The modern architecture of the building provides a transparency between the buildings
Group 6: By Jon Palmgren, Clare Drummond, Naja Jessen, Ditte Haslev
and the green areas (Picture 1a). Since most of the building is below ground level, the planted area surrounding it acts as a sort of green roof (Picture 1b).
The path for cyclists and pedestrians that runs along the southeastern edge of Rabotpark leads to the Gaardeniers-brug, a cycling bridge that crosses the Verbindingskanaal (Picture 2).
Rabotpark is located directly ad-jacent to the Gasmetersite, a former industrial site that was redeveloped in 2011 (Picture A). Formerly a pol-luted area, the Gasmetersite now holds apartments, including some designat-ed as social housing, a kindergarten, and places for outdoor recreation. The whole site is part of the city of Gent’s master plan for the area. As a pub-lic green space, Rabotpark creates a stronger connection between the Gas-metersite and the inner city of Gent. Rabotpark also plays a part in con-necting the neighborhoods of Rabot and Blaisantvest (Picture 3).
Picture 1a: The youth center buildings in Rabotpark
Bike bridge (2)
Youth center (1)
Cyclist and pedestrian path
Gasmetersite
Rabotpark
A
Picture 3: Rabotpark is part of the City of Gent’s master plan for connecting multiple neighborhoods in the area.
Rabotpark in its context
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The view overlooking Rabotpark from the Gasmetersite
Group 6: By Jon Palmgren, Clare Drummond, Naja Jessen, Ditte Haslev
Bike bridge (2)
Plan view of Rabotpark (Google Images)
Picture 1b: The grass areas around the youth center buildings act as a green roof
Picture 2: Gaardeniersbrug cycle bridge that cross-es the Verbindingskanaal
Sitting underneath ground level in the youth center building, the greenery outside is still visible
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Rabotpark
Picture A: An overhead view of the Gasmetersite, with Rabotpark in the lower right corner. The park was designed by Michael Desvigne, a landscape architect from Paris, France. The Rabotpark is divided into three strips: an allé of trees, a functional middle space, and a cycling and pedestrian path.
Rabotpark is a public park located in Gent, Belgium, and designed by Michael Desvigne from 2002-2007. Today, the site sits within an area of Gent that has been redeveloped in recent years. The park serves as a hub for activity and a connection point to many other places in the city.
Site IntroductionThe Rabotpark is made up of three strips: on one side, there is an allé of trees, in the middle there is a function-al area, and on the other side, there is a path for cyclists and pedestrians.
The middle functional area of Rabotpark consists of a large grassy space that contains sports fields and a playground, which were added by the City of Gent after the original de-sign had been made. On one end of the park, a three-part building used by different youth organizations. This strengthens the park as a meet-ing place for youngsters. The modern architecture of the building provides a transparency between the buildings
Group 6: By Jon Palmgren, Clare Drummond, Naja Jessen, Ditte Haslev
and the green areas (Picture 1a). Since most of the building is below ground level, the planted area surrounding it acts as a sort of green roof (Picture 1b).
The path for cyclists and pedestrians that runs along the southeastern edge of Rabotpark leads to the Gaardeniers-brug, a cycling bridge that crosses the Verbindingskanaal (Picture 2).
Rabotpark is located directly ad-jacent to the Gasmetersite, a former industrial site that was redeveloped in 2011 (Picture A). Formerly a pol-luted area, the Gasmetersite now holds apartments, including some designat-ed as social housing, a kindergarten, and places for outdoor recreation. The whole site is part of the city of Gent’s master plan for the area. As a pub-lic green space, Rabotpark creates a stronger connection between the Gas-metersite and the inner city of Gent. Rabotpark also plays a part in con-necting the neighborhoods of Rabot and Blaisantvest (Picture 3).
Picture 1a: The youth center buildings in Rabotpark
Bike bridge (2)
Youth center (1)
Cyclist and pedestrian path
Gasmetersite
Rabotpark
A
Picture 3: Rabotpark is part of the City of Gent’s master plan for connecting multiple neighborhoods in the area.
Rabotpark in its context
l a n d s c a p e p l a n n i n g 2 0 1 5 • pa g e 1u n i v e r s i t y o f c o p e n h a g e n
The view overlooking Rabotpark from the Gasmetersite
Group 6: By Jon Palmgren, Clare Drummond, Naja Jessen, Ditte Haslev
Bike bridge (2)
Plan view of Rabotpark (Google Images)
Picture 1b: The grass areas around the youth center buildings act as a green roof
Picture 2: Gaardeniersbrug cycle bridge that cross-es the Verbindingskanaal
Sitting underneath ground level in the youth center building, the greenery outside is still visible
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Middelheim Museum Park
“A good caption tells the reader what is on the picture, but also helps telling the whole story. If you read the summary and all the captions you may grasp the main Central castle of the museum garden. (Wikipedia)
The Middelheim Open Air Sculp-ture Park in Antwerpen has been an art attraction since 1951, even though the oldest part of the park is over 150 years old. The area exhib-its a large collection of sculptures, which are part of a large green area, free of charge and open to the pub-lic.
The museum is part of a larger park named Nachtegalen Park. Middelheim specifically focuses on art exhibitions. Nachtegalen Park is formally divided into three parts; Vogelensang, Middel-heim and Den Brandt.
The city of Middelheim was his-torically a summer residence spot for wealthy families. Belgian aristocratic families governed the areas until 1910, when the town council purchased them.
The park is located south of the Ant-werpen City centre and is a popular picnic venue and recreation area.
Middelheim is centred around a small castle, and has become an open-
Group 7 - Hans Bruun Pedersen, Karin Sanfridson, Kit Schmidt-Petersen, Mira Theil Carstensen
air sculpture park, free of charge. Around 50 years ago the town coun-cil started gathering art, and today the park holds some 400 pieces.
Apart from the castle, two pavil-ions were built. In 2012 the architect Paul Robrecht added the semi-open “Het Huis”, which simply means “The House” in Flemish. The Braem Pa-vilion holds art pieces of international value, and changes its exhibition twice annually.
The layout of Middelheim Museum Park revolves around the Middelheim castle, surrounded by a moat. The sculptures are placed all around the park, with winding paths and strips of water along with them.
Het Huis is located south-east of the castle, and The Braem Pavilion holds more fragile pieces of art at the north-ern-most part of the park.
(http://www.middelheimmuseum.be/man.net)
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The Het Huis pavilion, by Paul Robrecht was added to the Middelheim Park in 2012. The structure is semi-open, and has temporary exhibitions that somewhat needs to be protected from seasonal changes.
The pavilion is constructed of green-gray steel plates, in order to match the col-our with the lush surroundings.
Picture from http://www.robbrechtendaem.com
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Left and middle: Examples of open air exhibition items.Right: The Braem Pavilion, which holds temporary international sculpture exhibitions. (http://www.middelheimmuseum.be/man.net)
Group 7 - Hans Bruun Pedersen, Karin Sanfridson, Kit Schmidt-Petersen, Mira Theil Carstensen
PLATTEGRONDSelectie kunstwerken in het Middelheimmuseum
Parking Info Bezoekersgids Eten en drinken WC WC Andersvaliden
Museumshop WiFi Beeldig Loopparcours
WC
iL
MIDDELHEIMLAAN
MIDDELH
EIMLAA
N
BEU
KENLA
AN
BEU
KENLA
AN
LINDEN
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KasteelEducatieve ruimte
Braempaviljoen
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PLAN DRAWING
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Park Spoor Noord is an old railway land that is transformed into a contemporary, sustainable and vast urban landscape with emphasis on green, light, space, recreation, culture and sports.
In 2003 Bernardo Secchi & Paola Viganò won the international design competition for the new park. The winning design is called ‘Villages and Metropolis’ and is directed at two levels of scale: the local level
Park Spoor Noord
“A number of the buildings have been reused for other purposes”
“The park offers different sports facilities, which was some of the demands of the citizens”
“The 24 hectars land is owned by the Belgian National Railways Company (NMBS/ SNCB). This was a industrial site used for maintaining and restoring locomotives. SNCB stopped its activities in 2001.”
“The boulevard forms a spine to the park,.”
Group 8: By Sheila, Maria, Gerard, Amra
and the city / metropolitan level. The park was to become a garden to the neighbourhood and a park to the city.
Park Spoor Noord is not a conventional park where green and nature development dominate, but it lies somewhere between a park and a neighbourhood square. The design is based on the terrain’s original shape and existing relief. The extensive stretch of grass and the planting of standard trees result in a vast, transparent landscape. The park’s spine is formed by a curvy cobblestone boulevard that is 10 to 20 metres wide. The use of black concrete for benches and paths at the edges and the entrances adds to the park’s coherence.
“The area is 16 km long 160 m wide in average.It is located like a wedge between the densely built neighborhoods Scheldt and its hinterland. ”
Architects park: Secchi and ViganòClient: City of AntwerpProgram: public spaceYear: 2008/9Size: 18 hectars
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Source: http://www.antwerpen.be/docs/Stad/Stadsvernieuwing/9746949_urbandevelopment_English.pdf
Group 8: By Sheila, Maria, Gerard, Amra
Vegetation
Grass
Paths
Buildings preserved/removed
Plan Park Spoor Noord
Kop Spoor Noord The area between Park Spoor Noord and the Leien, will become home to a new campus of Artesis University College (Polo architects), housing projects such as the Park Tower (ELD Partnership) and the Light Tower
(AWG Architects), public amenities, offices, hospitality and commercial establishments. The Parkbrug (‘Park Bridge’; Ney & Partners) connects Park Spoor Noord to het Eilandje viaKop Spoor Noord and the Leien.
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filtration that was able to structure and give hierarchy to urban spaces.
The creation of new urban spaces along the banks of the old port have been developed, which are implement-ing technical intervention, patterns and specific models that define road alignments, the provision of parking spaces, patterns of plantings and trees along the avenues, the organization and the pace of neighborhood parks and the treatment of the materials of the project ground to guide the reveg-etation of the area.
Eilandje and Kattendijk
Model overview of the whole site. Source: http://www.urbastyle.com/en/content/antwerpen-be/ Diagramaric plan. Source: http://www.complexestadsprojecten.be/Documents/1.6_Antwerpen_Eilandje/1.6_Antwerpen_Eilandje_Beeldkwaliteitplan_groen.pdf
Network. The connection to Park Spoor Noord the rest of Antwerpen, and spreading of the green structure. Source: http://www.urbastyle.com/en/content/antwer-pen-be/
Het Eilandje/Kattendijkdok is an area of the ancient port that was grad-ually abandoned into a dislocate area with small scattered points of activity.
The area underwent an extensive ur-ban renewal project. The master plan, sponsored by the city of Antwerp en-compassing an area of 172 hectares, was developed in 2000 by Buro 5 Maastricht, which was selected fol-lowing a competition.
It was decided subsequently to di-vide the site into two phases: the first (75 ha), relating to the area closest to the center of the city. The second phase (97 ha), is on the outsider side of the site.
The masterplan led to the creation of four papers that emerged from the
preliminary analysis. The operational part of the master plan is divided into a Quality Plan of Public Space (Beeld-
Group 8: By Gerard, Sheila, Amra, Maria Group 8: By Gerard, Sheila, Amra, Maria
kwaliteitplan Buitenruimte) a Quality Plan for Architecture (Architectuur Beeldkwaliteitplan) a Plan of Green (Groenplan) and a Water Plan (Water-plan).
The Plan of Green has been entrust-ed to the French landscape architect Michel Desvigne.
The working hypothesis has been to put the green in a part of town which was historically paved hard imperme-able surfaces, to transform a site with a strong industrial impact into a new urban place.
The strategy for the landscape de-fined by Michel Desvigne is organized around two points:
- The creation of small groups of trees, planting patterns that are close and regular, alternating with small clearings of soil creating a sort of new river landscape;
- The spread of the Green focuses on two large oasis in the northeast sec-tion of the site from which branches of planting extend out into lines diffus-ing the green density.
The plan is based on a strategy of in-
“How does the site function, has it’s his-tory been forgotten”
Top: light elements. Middle: harbor front. Bottom: New builings and parks
Seating elements, pavment and plant-ings.
GROENPLAN EILANDJE94 95SIMULATIE MET VERSCHILLENDE BOU GROENPLAN EILANDJE94 95
PLANTATION AVENUE
PARK STRUCTURE
TREE GROUP STREET
TREE GROUP ALLE
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filtration that was able to structure and give hierarchy to urban spaces.
The creation of new urban spaces along the banks of the old port have been developed, which are implement-ing technical intervention, patterns and specific models that define road alignments, the provision of parking spaces, patterns of plantings and trees along the avenues, the organization and the pace of neighborhood parks and the treatment of the materials of the project ground to guide the reveg-etation of the area.
Eilandje and Kattendijk
Model overview of the whole site. Source: http://www.urbastyle.com/en/content/antwerpen-be/ Diagramaric plan. Source: http://www.complexestadsprojecten.be/Documents/1.6_Antwerpen_Eilandje/1.6_Antwerpen_Eilandje_Beeldkwaliteitplan_groen.pdf
Network. The connection to Park Spoor Noord the rest of Antwerpen, and spreading of the green structure. Source: http://www.urbastyle.com/en/content/antwer-pen-be/
Het Eilandje/Kattendijkdok is an area of the ancient port that was grad-ually abandoned into a dislocate area with small scattered points of activity.
The area underwent an extensive ur-ban renewal project. The master plan, sponsored by the city of Antwerp en-compassing an area of 172 hectares, was developed in 2000 by Buro 5 Maastricht, which was selected fol-lowing a competition.
It was decided subsequently to di-vide the site into two phases: the first (75 ha), relating to the area closest to the center of the city. The second phase (97 ha), is on the outsider side of the site.
The masterplan led to the creation of four papers that emerged from the
preliminary analysis. The operational part of the master plan is divided into a Quality Plan of Public Space (Beeld-
Group 8: By Gerard, Sheila, Amra, Maria Group 8: By Gerard, Sheila, Amra, Maria
kwaliteitplan Buitenruimte) a Quality Plan for Architecture (Architectuur Beeldkwaliteitplan) a Plan of Green (Groenplan) and a Water Plan (Water-plan).
The Plan of Green has been entrust-ed to the French landscape architect Michel Desvigne.
The working hypothesis has been to put the green in a part of town which was historically paved hard imperme-able surfaces, to transform a site with a strong industrial impact into a new urban place.
The strategy for the landscape de-fined by Michel Desvigne is organized around two points:
- The creation of small groups of trees, planting patterns that are close and regular, alternating with small clearings of soil creating a sort of new river landscape;
- The spread of the Green focuses on two large oasis in the northeast sec-tion of the site from which branches of planting extend out into lines diffus-ing the green density.
The plan is based on a strategy of in-
“How does the site function, has it’s his-tory been forgotten”
Top: light elements. Middle: harbor front. Bottom: New builings and parks
Seating elements, pavment and plant-ings.
GROENPLAN EILANDJE94 95SIMULATIE MET VERSCHILLENDE BOU GROENPLAN EILANDJE94 95
PLANTATION AVENUE
PARK STRUCTURE
TREE GROUP STREET
TREE GROUP ALLE
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northern edge as well as the encom-passing romantic landscape.
The water body’s location mediates a forest from a grassland to the west. Ecological water treatment ensures the quality is up to par with local regula-tions. The contents of the once bright blue man-made pool have been trans-formed into a natural and mossy swim-ming lagoon with patches of reeds.
The center piece of the plan are a se-ries of corten steel pavilions to house the changing and restroom facilities for the swimming pool. Evoking rock formations, earthen tones surface the three structures with slanted rooflines. Greenery on the roofs offer a resolved prospect from the neighboring apart-ments. A bridge brings visitors to-wards the building gateway, with a continued path as an option to leave the park. Upon entering the complex, the axial arrangement is revealed and a secondary pathway leads to the chang-ing rooms, showers and pool. Mini-mal constructions and maintenance of the open space gives the community a place to occupy in their own way.
(http://www.arcspace.com/fea-tures/omgeving/boekenberg-park/)
Boekenberg Park
The main attraction created by the 2012 design of OMGEVING are the swimming pools and the corten steel pavilions. The form of the pavilions evoke images of the dramatic rock formations seen in 18th century paintings. (http://www.landezine.com/ 2015)
The historical castle park from the 18th century was renewed from a romantic English Garden by trans-forming the 20th century concrete pool into a forest pond merging gen-tly into its surroundings.
Boekenberg Park is located in South Deurne (Antwerp). The park is 10 acres and was built around 1800. The tower and the cave complex have been preserved and are home to the Natu-ral History Museum and a speleo-logical (the study of caves) founda-tion. The park contains a swimming pond from 2007, a playground which was renewed in 2012 by Belgian OM-GEVING landscape architect firm and the Museum of Natural History.
The swimming pond was the first ecological swimming pool in Bel-gium and the largest in Europe.
Special soil material and a construct-ed wetland consisting of more than 22,000 plants purify the water in a nat-ural way. The playground was divided into four different play areas; there is a landscape for every age group. This
Group 9: By Isabella Friis, Janka Bulath, Mette Blicher, Troels Sindballe
four-part structure is a continuation of the division of the former castle.
History and restorationThe outdated facilities had breached modern health and safety regulations, and after a discussion of restoration, the city and architects decided to re-habilitate. As with most projects in Europe, the historical uses of the site played a major role in the direction of the design. During the 16th and 18th centuries, the area served as a holiday retreat for families. Between 1752 and the beginning of the first world war, the park’s gold period resulted in rococo style developments with English gar-dens commissioned prominent own-ers. During the 20th century, a gradual degradation caused by short-sighted updates occurred before acquiring nat-ural heritage status in 1974. Since then, a period of revitalization commenced.
RenewalRespecting the history of the grounds, part of the masterplan includes a res-toration of a mirror pond towards the Tower ruin and entrance to the natu-
ral hitory museum. (flickr.com 2015)
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The view of the pavilions with distinguished design and the ecological pools in front. (landezine.com)
Swimming poolsSwimming poolsEcological watertreatment
Deck bank
PavilonsChanging and restroom facilities
Group 9: By Isabella Friis, Janka Bulath, Mette Blicher, Troels Sindballe
The plan of the swimming pool and the position of pavilions from OMGEVING (2012) (landezine.com)
A study of the water bodies and swimming pools renovated in 2012 (group draw-ing)
Aerial photo of Boekenberg Park with description of functions. (group study)
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landscapes. The hostel forms a unit with the three landscapes; it is an ar-chitecture-landscape. Entirely made of wood, a continuous and sequential development of rooms creates a cen-tral inner space comprising a circum-scribed and contained naturalness.
The building can be seen as a de-layed outcome of late nineteenth and early twentieth-century European re-form movements: highly ideological and resplendent with notions of com-munity and collectiveness. Yet the untouched, central, inner pine forest is ambivalent. The space reflects both a desire for a group experience (How to Live Together by Roland Barthes), simultaneously alluding to the impos-sibility of reproducing these qualities in our atomised and culturally diverse society, while at the same time sug-gesting informal appropriation.
Wadi Youth Hostel
Wadi Youth Hostel floorplan // A plan drawing of the hostel as a circular building placed in a natural forest setting
Project: Wadi Youth Hostel
Architects: By Studio Associato Bernardo Secchi Paola ViganòItalien Paulo Viganó, architect (1961) and Bernando Secchi professor Venuzia (1934-2014)
Design Team: Uberto degli Uberti, Tommaso Fait, Steven Geeraert, Emmanuel Giannotti, Stefano Peluso, Günter Pusch
Year: Won international competition in 2007. Projects finished in 2013
Place: Belgium, Antwerpen, Kasterlee
Area: 952.0 sqm
IntroductionThe Wadi hostel is the winning de-
sign of the first part of the ‘Contact Strip’ international competition and is an important step in the implementa-tion of the Hoge Rielen Master Plan.
The O-shaped “Hostel Wadi” encir-cles part of the pine forest, retained as a memento of a disappearing artificial
Source: http://www.metalocus.es/content/en/blog/circular-youth-hostel-bernardo-secchi-paola-vigano Group 10: By J. Skajaa, M. VandenDungen, M. Krebs, M. Fallah, N. Rasmussen
landscape that is rapidly transforming into broadleaf vegetation. A circular, ever variable winter garden towards the pine forest acts as a space of appro-priation and continuity between inte-rior and exterior, between groups and the individual. The architecture ex-plores relationships and shared space: the enjoyment of the view occurs on a collective terrain.
The site was originially a Royal Navy military ammunition depot dur-ing the Second World War. The land-scape contains shelters, embankments and protective basins in a forest plant-ed to provide timber to the surround-ing metallurgical plants. After the war, the 300 hectares site was transformed into an educational center for young people and a camping area.
ConceptBehind every project lies a specific
interpretation and conceptualiza-tion of the territory. The Master Plan distinguishes and combines three fundamental landscapes: the natu-ral, the military and the educational
“The hostel forms a unit with the three landscapes; it is an ar-chitecture landscape.”
Visuals of the Wadi Youth Hostel // Outside, inside and within the site.
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Master Plan // The first segment of the master plan that is to be the larger Contact Strip project
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Sketches and notes
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d e t n at u r - o g b i ov i d e n s k a b e l i g e fa k u lt e tk b e n h av n s u n i ve r s i t e t
V i l d u d e s i g n e f r e m t i d e n s b y e r ?