ZETA SCIENTIFIC SDN BHD
40
Transcript of ZETA SCIENTIFIC SDN BHD
zeta
scie
ntifi
c@ya
hoo.
com
.my
Phon
e: +
603-
5511
3130
Fax:
+60
3-55
2391
33
ZE
TA S
CIE
NT
IFIC
SD
N B
HD
D
istr
ibut
or o
f Sci
entif
ic &
En
gine
erin
g Eq
uipm
ent
zeta
scie
ntifi
c.co
m.m
y
We are Scientific Instrument Company and supplier for folowing item:
AUTHORISED DEALER : ANTON PAAR PIN ON DISC TRIBOMETER, SCRATCH TESTER, INDENTION TESTER AND MORE…
SOLE AGENT : WATER TUNNEL SYSTEM, WIND TUNNEL SYSTEM, FLUID MECHANIC INSTRUMENT, INJECTION MOULDING, METALLUGRAPHY EQUIPMENT.
CUSTOM MADE : FURNACE, HOT PRESS, LAB BENCH, FUME HOOD AND VENTILATION SYSTEM
For more info, please contact: Shah Rizal Saupi. Phone: 0132626955 Email [email protected]
IET INTERNATIONAL
AUTOMATION AND CONTROL
ENHANCING INNOVATION
COMPETITION (ACEiC) 2021
Participate with us for the 5th
International ACEiC, an event by IET
Control and Automation Malaysia
Chapter, emphasizing on bridging the
gap between industries worker and
universities student through this
automation and control competition!
EVERY STUDENTS, RESEARCHERS
AND YOUNG INVENTORS ARE
ENCOURAGED TO JOIN!
IET FINAL YEAR PROJECT
2021 AWARD
Nominate your university student
to be recognized by the Institution
of Engineering & Technology
Control & Automation Technical
Network Malaysia Chapter
Present the IET plaque and
certificate of recognition to the
outstanding student with BEST
control & automation project.
NOMINATE YOUR STUDENTS NOW!!
MERD’20 | 1
ABOUT MERD’20 2
FOREWORD 3
PROGRAMME 4
INVITED SPEAKER 1 5
INVITED SPEAKER 2 7
COMMITTEE 9
ORAL PRESENTATION LIST 10
POSTER PRESENTATION LIST 13
SPONSORS 31
SUPPORTING JOURNALS 32
CONTENTS
2 | MERD’20
The 7th Mechanical Engineering Research Day (MERD'20) is organized by the Faculty
of Mechanical Engineering (FKM) in association with the Centre for Advanced Research
on Energy (CARe), Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka (UTeM). Due to the COVID-19
pandemic, MERD is implemented virtually on 16 December 2020. This year, MERD is
co-organized by the Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan. A new
satellite event Automotive Mini-Symposium 2020 (AMS’20) is introduced this year.
The objective of MERD is for the scientists, scholars, researchers, engineers and
students from Higher Educational Institutions, Research Institutions and Industries in
the world to present findings of ongoing/completed original research activities, and
hence foster research collaborations between the universities and the industries. The
other objective is to introduce young researchers in the scientific field of mechanical
engineering through poster presentations and publications, to offer mentoring
through senior researchers/scientists, and to foster the building of networks through
the informal style of the event.
MERD’20 covers 12 main themes, including Automotive Mini-Symposium 2020
(AMS'20), Additive Manufacturing, Advanced Materials and Processes, Computer
Modeling and Simulation, Condition Based Maintenance and Monitoring, Energy
Engineering and Management, Engineering Education, Mechanical Design and
Optimization, Mechanical Vibration and Control, Structural and Mechanical Testing,
Surface Engineering and Tribology, and Thermal and Fluids.
This year, 19 oral presentations and 169 poster presentations will be delivered during
the event, which gives a total of 188 presentations. Of these 188 participants, 12% are
International presenters from the following countries: United Kingdom, Taiwan,
Nigeria, China, India, Indonesia, and Japan. Out of 167 Malaysian presenters, 49% of
the presenters are from local institutions and agencies and 51% of the presenters are
from UTeM. Meanwhile, the compilation of papers will be published in the Open
Access e-Proceeding via www3.utem.edu.my/care/proceedings. The e-Proceeding is
indexed by Google Scholar and will be submitted to Clarivate Analytics Conference
Proceedings Citation Index™ for indexing consideration in Web of Science® coverage.
ABOUT MERD’20
MERD’20 | 3
Assalamualaikum Wrt. Wbt. and Salam 1Malaysia,
It is my great pleasure to welcome all of you to the 7th Mechanical
Engineering Research Day (MERD’20). MERD’20 will be
implemented virtually due to the COVID-19 pandemic. MERD is
organized every year and this is the seventh event. For this year,
MERD is organized by the Faculty of Mechanical Engineering,
UTeM in association with the Centre for Advanced Research on
Energy (CARe), UTeM. This event will be implemented virtually on
16 December 2020. This year, MERD is also co-organized by the Graduate School of
Engineering, Nagoya University.
MERD’20, with the theme, “IDEA . INSPIRE . INNOVATE”, provides a platform for
scholars, intellectuals, and professionals from various academic and industrial
disciplines to address new challenges in mechanical engineering. This is in line with
the increasing demand for innovative research ideas, design, optimizing, modeling,
processing, and solutions involving real engineering problems which advocate the
provision of rigorous study among distinct communities.
On behalf of the Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, UTeM, I would like to thank the
organizing committee for their effort and hard work to ensure the success of MERD’20.
Also, I would like to express my sincerest gratitude to the sponsors for being generous
and sponsoring this event. To all participants, I hope you will have a fruitful event and
you will join us again for MERD’21.
Wassalam. Thank you.
Dr. Ruztamreen Bin Jenal
Dean,
Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, UTeM
FOREWORD
4 | MERD’20
16 December 2020 (Wednesday) – Kampus Teknologi UTeM (Online)
08:30 Registration
09:00 Poster presentation (MERD'20) / Oral presentation (AMS'20)
12:00 Special talk:
http://tiny.cc/merd20_talk (password: merd20)
Invited talk 1: In-situ Observation of Friction Surface with
Reflectance Spectroscopy
Speaker: Professor Dr. Noritsugu Umehara (Nagoya University)
Invited talk 2: Future of Safer Vehicle in ASEAN
Speaker: Ir. Ts. Dr. Khairil Anwar Abu Kassim (MIROS)
13:00 Break
14:30 Closing ceremony & award presentation:
http://tiny.cc/merd20_closing (password: merd20)
16:00 End
PROGRAMME
MERD’20 | 5
PROFESSOR DR. NORITSUGU UMEHARA
Department of Micro-Nano Mechanical Science and Engineering,
Graduate School of Engineering,
Nagoya University.
Short Biography
Dr. Noritsugu Umehara is a professor at the Department of Micro-nano Mechanical
Science and Engineering, Nagoya University in Japan. He has interests in both
fundamental and applied aspects of manufacturing and tribology, especially in the new
polishing method of advanced ceramic using a magnetic field and water lubrication of
advanced ceramics. He started his career at the Tohoku University in 1988 as a
Research Associate at the Department of Mechanical Engineering before becoming
Assistant Professor in 1993, Associate Professor in 1995, and moved to Nagoya
University as Professor in 2003. He received a Bachelor's degree, a Master's degree and
a Doctor of Engineering from the University of Tohoku, Sendai, Miyagi in 1983, 1985
and 1988. He has published more than 200 research papers in different journals and
holds 6 patents on magnetic fluid grinding. Dr. Umehara received the JSME Young
Engineering Award in 1991, 1995 LaRoux K. Gillespie Outstanding Young
Manufacturing Engineer Award from the Society of Manufacturing Engineers in 1995,
the F.W. Tayler Medal of the CIRP in 1995, and the 2010 JSME paper award. He is a
member of the Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers (JSME), the Japan Society for
Precision Engineering (JSPE), the Japan Society of Tribologists (JAST), and the Japan
Society for Grinding. He is the Editorial Board Member of the Journal of Engineering
Tribology, Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part J; Friction;
Springer; and Jurnal Tribologi, Malaysian Tribology Society.
In-situ Observation of Friction Surface with Reflectance Spectroscopy
Reflectance spectroscopy can obtain the optical properties as reflective index and
extinction coefficient, and the thickness of each layer in the multilayer optical model
for contact surface. So we can analyze the properties of transformed layer and oil film.
The carbonaceous coating such as Diamond-Like Carbon (DLC) coating and
amorphous Carbon Nitride (CNx) coating is promising for high hardness, low friction
property and affordability. Though it is reported that transformed layer is important to
INVITED SPEAKER 1
6 | MERD’20
show low friction, it is still unclear that transformed layer makes an effect on low
friction. To clarify the effect of transformed layer of CNx on friction clearly, we
proposed the in-situ observation method which observe the friction surface with a
reflectance spectroscopy and measures friction force simultaneously. The reflectance
spectrometer was set above the sapphire hemisphere attached at leaf spring so that
reflectance spectrometer could measure the thickness, sp2/sp3 ratio and density of
dangling bonds of the coating through sapphire hemisphere. From the result, it can
be seen that estimated friction coefficients follow observed friction coefficients. Also
this in-situ observation method with a reflectance spectroscopy was tried to use to
know the condition of two phase lubricants which is the mixture of two lubricants. The
two phase lubricants consist of the low and high viscosity base oils which are miscible
at high temperature but not at lower temperature. However it is difficult to know the
separation condition in the thin lubricant film during sliding. Experimental results
showed the possibility of the separation of two lubricant in lubricant film with the
reflectance spectroscopy.
MERD’20 | 7
IR. TS. DR. KHAIRIL ANWAR ABU KASSIM
Director-General,
Malaysian Institute of Road Safety Research (MIROS).
Short Biography
Khairil Anwar Abu Kassim has been appointed as the Director General of Malaysian
Institute of Road Safety Malaysia by the Minister of Transport Malaysia, The
Honourable Datuk Seri Ir. Dr. Wee Ka Siong effective from 5 May 2020. He has been
appointed to his role in response to his strategic leadership, both in research and
administration. Khairil is the Secretary General of ASEAN NCAP, one of ten NCAP’s in
the world that encourage safer cars development in the market. In MIROS, he served
as the Director of Vehicle Safety & Biomechanics Research Centre, one of the leaders
in vehicle safety area that help researchers & engineers to realize their full potential in
the safety system. To date, he has been supervising and developing multiple
International and local research and development grants and projects in MIROS with
a total worth RM 40 Million. On February 25th, 2010, MIROS has created the nation
history by conducting Passenger Car Outdoor Crash Test, the first in Malaysia and
South East ASEAN, this success story spread out to Europe, USA and others ASIAN
countries. It was never in their mind, that country like Malaysia able to execute a crash
test. Currently, the MIROS PC3 has conducted more than 100 crash tests since May
2012 and it is one of the official crash laboratories for ASEAN NCAP. In his junior years,
Khairil left Okayama University of Science to devote his energies to several companies
in Japan and Malaysia. It was his third job at Autoliv Hirotako that makes he choose
the career of saving people life through safety equipment’s. The vision than brought
to MIROS, in a broader position, to enhance manufacturer’s performance to produce
a safer vehicle. Under Khairil’s leadership, ASEAN NCAP mission continually improves
towards establishing a reliable independent consumer information for safer cars. More
manufacturers have increased their vehicle safety capacity and ability as a result of
safety rating and strategies implemented by the team. It is well accepted that to enter
the ASEAN market, the minimum required rating is now 4 star which confidently
translate to reduction of road fatality. MIROS has recognized his commitment by
awarding him the Excellent Service Award in his first full-service year in 2009 and 2016
INVITED SPEAKER 2
8 | MERD’20
together Most Impact Researcher Award in 2010. He is also receiving special awards
for his dedicated works and commitment throughout his tenure. The opportunities to
work at several corners of the world has given him a chance to expand his professional
capacity throughout his life and career. However, the privilege comes with immense
responsibilities and exciting challenge set by MIROS. Admittedly, he will devote himself
until vehicle safety becomes standard, not as an option.
Future of Safer Vehicle in ASEAN
The New Car Assessment Programme for Southeast Asian Countries (ASEAN NCAP)
had a humble beginning starting with a development of a crash lab costing about MYR
5 million. With only basic equipment needed to operate the lab, ASEAN NCAP was
privileged to have valuable staff who are high spirited and motivated to work
regardless of the condition in order to achieve the objective of being the first crash lab
in South East Asia. To date, ASEAN NCAP has developed two protocols. The first was
implemented during Phase I of ASEAN NCAP tests until 2016 and the second protocol
is currently running starting from 2017 until 2020. Both of these protocols have
different objectives to achieve. The objectives were based on the automotive and road
safety scenario at that particular time. The current ASEAN NCAP protocol has definitely
increased the vehicle safety level for the ASEAN region. Nevertheless, enhancements
made to the new protocol will indeed make significant impact to the automotive
scenario especially targeted for the emerging market like countries in South East Asia
especially in relation to motorcyclist fatalities in the ASEAN Region.
MERD’20 | 9
Chairman
Tee Boon Tuan
Vice Chairman
Mohd Afzanizam Bin Mohd Rosli
Secretary
Aswany Binti Ses
Treasurer
Teh Fatimah Sham Binti Mohd Isa
International Relations & Scientific
Committee
Noritsugu Umehara
Takayuki Tokoroyama
Certificate, Souvenir, & Refreshment
Fadhilah Binti Shikh Anuar
Ernie Binti Mat Tokit
Rainah Binti Ismail
Poster Evaluation Panel
Azma Putra
Mohd Zulkefli Bin Selamat
Shafizal Bin Mat
Nidzamuddin Bin Md Yusof
Submission, Registration &
Publication
Mohd Fadzli Bin Abdollah
Hilmi Bin Amiruddin
Amrik Singh a/l Phuman Singh
Programme & Protocol
Siti Hajar Binti Sheikh Md Fadzlullah
Norma Hayati Binti Hashim
Zaihasrah Binti Alias
Logistic & Technical
Mohd Azman Bin Abdullah
Faiz Redza Bin Ramli
Mohd Rody Bin Mohamed Zin
Sponsorship & Promotion
Juffrizal Bin Karjanto
Scientific Review Committee
https://rb.gy/c8ctft
COMMITTEE
MERD’20 | 10
ORAL PRESENTATION LIST
MERD’20 | 11
IDTITLE
PRESEN
TER
AFFILIATION
4Ef
fect
ble
nd
ed
min
era
l-ve
geta
ble
oil
on
a d
iese
l en
gin
e p
erf
orm
ance
Suh
adi J
amil
Pe
kan
Nat
ion
al Y
ou
th S
kill
s In
stit
ute
29C
om
par
ativ
e s
tud
y o
n c
om
bu
stio
n a
nd
em
issi
on
ch
arac
teri
stic
s o
f e
than
ol a
nd
bu
tan
ol
oxy
gen
ate
s b
len
d w
ith
die
sel a
nd
bio
die
sel
Nu
rul H
anim
Raz
akU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
ikal
Mal
aysi
a M
ela
ka
42Ef
fect
of
imp
rovi
ng
grav
ito
-in
ert
ial f
orc
e o
f th
e v
eh
icle
occ
up
ants
in r
ed
uci
ng
seve
rity
of
mo
tio
n s
ickn
ess
Nid
zam
ud
din
Md
. Yu
sof
Un
ive
rsit
i Te
knik
al M
alay
sia
Me
laka
43Fr
eq
ue
ncy
-do
mai
n a
nal
ysis
of
he
art
rate
var
iab
ilit
y in
pas
sen
ger’
s m
oti
on
sic
kne
ss
usi
ng
fast
fo
uri
er
tran
sfo
rm a
nd
au
tore
gre
ssiv
e m
od
eli
ng
Juff
riza
l Kar
jan
toU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
ikal
Mal
aysi
a M
ela
ka
44C
om
par
ativ
e e
valu
atio
n o
f tw
o p
eri
ph
era
l in
form
atio
n s
yste
ms
usi
ng
mo
tio
n s
ickn
ess
sub
ject
ive
rat
ing
Juff
riza
l Kar
jan
toU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
ikal
Mal
aysi
a M
ela
ka
45Q
uan
tify
ing
the
au
tom
ate
d v
eh
icle
pas
sen
ger’
s le
vel o
f co
mfo
rt in
th
e lo
ngi
tud
inal
an
d
late
ral d
ire
ctio
nJu
ffri
zal K
arja
nto
Un
ive
rsit
i Te
knik
al M
alay
sia
Me
laka
53A
n o
verv
iew
on
alu
min
um
me
tal m
atri
x co
mp
osi
te f
or
auto
mo
bil
e a
pp
lica
tio
nT.
V. V
. L. N
. Rao
SRM
Inst
itu
te o
f Sc
ien
ce a
nd
Tech
no
logy
75P
roo
f o
f co
nce
pt
of
the
vib
rati
on
pat
tern
in in
du
cin
g ca
lmin
g e
ffe
ct f
or
auto
no
mo
us
veh
icle
’s o
ccu
pan
tsN
idza
mu
dd
in M
d. Y
uso
fU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
ikal
Mal
aysi
a M
ela
ka
77D
eve
lop
me
nt
of
low
-co
st v
oic
e o
pe
rate
d v
eh
icle
tu
rn s
ign
al s
yste
m f
or
eco
-car
urb
an
con
cep
t u
sin
g ar
du
ino
un
oK
hai
rul A
mri
To
fro
wai
hU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
ikal
Mal
aysi
a M
ela
ka
92Ef
fect
s o
f D
BD
pla
sma
actu
ato
r o
n a
ir f
low
of
auto
mo
tive
sp
oil
er
Nu
rfar
ah D
ian
a M
oh
d R
idzu
an
Tan
Un
ive
rsit
i Te
knik
al M
alay
sia
Me
laka
12 | MERD’20
IDTITLE
PRESEN
TER
AFFILIATION
98El
ect
ron
ic w
ed
ge b
rake
mo
de
l ap
pro
xim
atio
n a
nal
ysis
Mo
hd
Han
if C
he
Has
anU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
ikal
Mal
aysi
a M
ela
ka
100
De
velo
pm
en
t o
f re
ar h
azar
d li
ghts
sys
tem
on
ve
hic
le a
fte
r co
llis
ion
Mo
hd
Zak
aria
Mo
ham
mad
Nas
irU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
ikal
Mal
aysi
a M
ela
ka
129
Lan
e c
han
ge a
nd
sto
pp
ing
man
eu
vers
fo
r e
me
rge
ncy
ob
stac
le a
void
ance
Am
rik
Sin
gh P
hu
man
Sin
ghU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
ikal
Mal
aysi
a M
ela
ka
178
Act
ive
fro
nt
ste
eri
ng
for
pas
sen
ger
veh
icle
usi
ng
Fuzz
y-P
ID m
eth
od
Mo
hd
Kh
airi
Mo
ham
ed
No
rU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
ikal
Mal
aysi
a M
ela
ka
186
A r
evi
ew
of
en
viro
nm
en
tal a
sse
ssm
en
t o
n d
iffe
ren
t le
vels
of
man
ufa
ctu
rer-
reta
ile
r
rela
tio
nsh
ip f
or
inte
grat
ed
su
pp
ly c
hai
n m
od
els
Mo
hd
Idh
am S
abtu
Un
ive
rsit
i Ke
ban
gsaa
n M
alay
sia
189
Fail
ure
de
tect
ion
in e
ngi
ne
du
e t
o m
isfi
re u
sin
g im
pro
ved
sta
tist
ical
an
alys
is a
nd
mac
hin
e le
arn
ing
No
r A
zazi
Nga
tim
anU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
ikal
Mal
aysi
a M
ela
ka
220
Co
mp
aris
on
of
mag
ne
torh
eo
logi
cal d
amp
er
mo
de
llin
g u
sin
g G
auss
ian
AN
FIS
and
gen
era
lize
d b
ell
AN
FIS
algo
rith
mU
bai
dil
lah
Sab
ino
Un
ive
rsit
as S
eb
ela
s M
are
t
MERD’20 | 13
POSTER PRESENTATION LIST
14 | MERD’20
IDTITLE
PRESEN
TER
AFFILIATION
2Ev
alu
atio
n o
f th
e s
urf
ace
qu
alit
y o
f ss
316l
ce
ll p
late
fo
r h
ho
ge
ne
rato
rA
jat
Sud
raja
tU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
ikal
Mal
aysi
a M
ela
ka
3D
o e
ngi
ne
eri
ng
stu
de
nts
an
d e
ngi
ne
eri
ng
tech
no
logy
stu
de
nts
dif
fer
in
STEM
inte
rest
an
d c
are
er
inte
nti
on
?Si
ti M
isti
ma
Maa
tU
niv
ers
iti K
eb
angs
aan
Mal
aysi
a
5Ef
fect
he
at in
pu
t o
n a
th
in p
late
dis
tort
ion
lap
join
t u
sin
g G
MA
W w
eld
ing
tech
no
logi
es
Saif
ul S
abd
inU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
ikal
Mal
aysi
a M
ela
ka
7
An
exp
eri
me
nta
l in
vest
igat
ion
on
th
e e
ffe
ct o
f p
uls
e o
n t
ime
, vo
ltag
e a
nd
wir
e t
en
sio
n o
n m
ate
rial
re
mo
val r
ate
an
d w
hit
e la
yer
thic
kne
ss d
uri
ng
mac
hin
ing
of
har
d s
tee
l
Mo
hd
Aid
il S
hah
Rah
imU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
ikal
Mal
aysi
a M
ela
ka
8P
sych
om
etr
ic p
rop
ert
ies
of
inte
llig
en
ce q
uo
tie
nt
(IQ
) it
em
s am
on
g fe
mal
e
en
gin
ee
rin
g st
ud
en
ts u
sin
g d
ich
oto
mo
us
Ras
ch m
od
el
Mo
hd
Eff
en
di @
Ew
an
Mo
hd
Mat
ore
Un
ive
rsit
i Ke
ban
gsaa
n M
alay
sia
10R
eas
sess
ing
the
co
nst
ruct
of
ISIS
in m
eas
uri
ng
SQ a
mo
ng
po
lyte
chn
ic
stu
de
nts
usi
ng
exp
lora
tory
fac
tor
anal
ysis
(EF
A)
Mo
hd
Eff
en
di @
Ew
an
Mo
hd
Mat
ore
Un
ive
rsit
i Ke
ban
gsaa
n M
alay
sia
11Th
e 3
60-d
egr
ee
te
ach
ing
eva
luat
ion
pre
fera
bil
ity
wit
h g
en
de
r am
on
g TV
ET
teac
he
rs u
sin
g ch
i-sq
uar
e t
est
fo
r in
de
pe
nd
en
ce
Mo
hd
Eff
en
di @
Ew
an
Mo
hd
Mat
ore
Un
ive
rsit
i Ke
ban
gsaa
n M
alay
sia
12Ex
plo
rato
ry f
acto
r an
alys
is (
EFA
) in
val
idat
ing
EQ c
on
stru
cts
usi
ng
USM
EQ-i
amo
ng
po
lyte
chn
ic s
tud
en
ts
Mo
hd
Eff
en
di @
Ew
an
Mo
hd
Mat
ore
Un
ive
rsit
i Ke
ban
gsaa
n M
alay
sia
13
Esta
bli
shin
g fa
cto
rial
val
idit
y in
Rav
en
ad
van
ced
pro
gre
ssiv
e m
atri
ces
(RA
PM
) in
me
asu
rin
g IQ
fro
m p
oly
tech
nic
stu
de
nts
’ ab
ilit
y u
sin
g
exp
lora
tory
fac
tor
anal
ysis
(EF
A)
Mo
hd
Eff
en
di @
Ew
an
Mo
hd
Mat
ore
Un
ive
rsit
i Ke
ban
gsaa
n M
alay
sia
14Th
e r
ela
tio
nsh
ip o
f in
tell
ige
nce
qu
oti
en
t (I
Q)
wit
h a
cad
em
ic p
erf
orm
ance
s
for
fem
ale
en
gin
ee
rin
g st
ud
en
ts
Mo
hd
Eff
en
di @
Ew
an
Mo
hd
Mat
ore
Un
ive
rsit
i Ke
ban
gsaa
n M
alay
sia
MERD’20 | 15
IDTITLE
PRESEN
TER
AFFILIATION
15G
RIT
vs.
aca
de
mic
pe
rfo
rman
ce: T
he
po
we
r o
f p
oly
tech
nic
stu
de
nts
to
be
acad
em
ical
ly G
RIT
-tin
ian
s!
Mo
hd
Eff
en
di @
Ew
an
Mo
hd
Mat
ore
Un
ive
rsit
i Ke
ban
gsaa
n M
alay
sia
16Th
e a
sso
ciat
ion
s o
f p
ee
r re
vie
w a
nd
se
lf-r
efl
ect
ion
s in
te
ach
ing
asse
ssm
en
t w
ith
acc
ura
cy a
nd
ge
nd
er
fro
m T
VET
te
ach
ers
’ fe
ed
bac
k
Mo
hd
Eff
en
di @
Ew
an
Mo
hd
Mat
ore
Un
ive
rsit
i Ke
ban
gsaa
n M
alay
sia
17Th
e c
har
acte
rist
ics
of
qu
itte
rs, c
amp
ers
an
d c
lim
be
rs o
f ad
vers
ity
qu
oti
en
t
(AQ
) o
n p
oly
tech
nic
stu
de
nts
fro
m g
en
de
r p
ers
pe
ctiv
es
Mo
hd
Eff
en
di @
Ew
an
Mo
hd
Mat
ore
Un
ive
rsit
i Ke
ban
gsaa
n M
alay
sia
19Im
ple
me
nta
tio
n o
f as
ynch
ron
ou
s vi
de
o le
ctu
res
in t
he
exp
eri
me
nta
l flu
id
me
chan
ics
cou
rse
Mo
hd
Ru
sdy
Yaac
ob
Un
ive
rsit
i Te
knik
al M
alay
sia
Me
laka
20Im
ple
me
nta
tio
n o
f vi
de
o-b
ase
d in
stru
ctio
n o
n t
he
exp
eri
me
nta
l wo
rk o
f
exp
eri
me
nta
l flu
id m
ech
anic
s co
urs
eM
oh
d R
usd
y Ya
aco
bU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
ikal
Mal
aysi
a M
ela
ka
21C
oco
nu
t sh
ell
: Th
erm
ogr
avim
etr
ic a
nal
ysis
an
d g
ross
cal
ori
fic
valu
eH
alim
Gh
afar
Un
ive
rsit
i Te
kno
logi
MA
RA
22Sw
irl i
nte
nsi
ty m
eas
ure
me
nt
in a
str
aigh
t p
ipe
usi
ng
LDA
me
tho
dN
or
Faiz
ah H
amin
ud
inU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
ikal
Mal
aysi
a M
ela
ka
23W
eld
fo
rmat
ion
of
thin
mat
eri
al u
sin
g d
iffe
ren
t co
nve
x an
gle
sh
ou
lde
r in
bo
bb
in f
rict
ion
sti
r w
eld
ing
Mo
ham
mad
Kam
il S
ue
dU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
ikal
Mal
aysi
a M
ela
ka
24D
eve
lop
ing
the
so
lar
wat
er
pu
mp
usi
ng
ard
uin
o m
icro
con
tro
lle
r fo
r
agri
cult
ure
pu
rpo
ses
Nu
rul M
uth
mai
nn
ah M
oh
d
No
or
Un
ive
rsit
i Te
kno
logi
MA
RA
25Th
e e
ffe
ct o
f is
o-b
uta
no
l ad
dit
ion
in a
lgae
-die
sel f
ue
l ble
nd
s o
n d
iese
l
en
gin
e p
erf
orm
ance
Haz
im S
har
ud
inU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
olo
gi M
AR
A
16 | MERD’20
IDTITLE
PRESEN
TER
AFFILIATION
26Tu
rbu
len
ce m
eas
ure
me
nts
in t
he
de
velo
pin
g re
gio
n o
f a
turb
ule
nt
rou
nd
jet
usi
ng
a so
ftw
are
-dri
ven
lase
r d
op
ple
r sy
ste
mM
oh
d R
usd
y Ya
aco
bU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
ikal
Mal
aysi
a M
ela
ka
27La
ser
po
we
r im
pli
cati
on
to
th
e h
ard
ne
ss o
f Ti
-6A
l-4V
po
wd
er
by
usi
ng
SLM
add
itiv
e m
anu
fact
uri
ng
tech
no
logy
Mo
hd
Fai
zal S
adal
iU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
olo
gi M
alay
sia
28D
esi
gnin
g fo
r st
ruct
ura
l du
rab
ilit
y in
fin
ite
ele
me
nt
anal
ysis
usi
ng
CA
D
sim
ula
tio
nN
ik M
uh
amm
ad A
zif
Ari
fin
Un
ive
rsit
i Ke
ban
gsaa
n M
alay
sia
30Ef
fect
s o
f al
um
iniu
m h
on
eyc
om
b –
fill
ed
tu
be
s w
ith
var
iou
s cr
oss
se
ctio
ns
usi
ng
fin
ite
ele
me
nt
anal
ysis
No
or
Din
a G
haz
ali
Un
ive
rsit
i Te
knik
al M
alay
sia
Me
laka
3322
nm
gra
ph
en
e F
ET d
esi
gn s
tru
ctu
re, f
abri
cati
on
an
d c
har
acte
riza
tio
nIz
wan
izam
Yah
aya
Un
ive
rsit
i Te
knik
al M
alay
sia
Me
laka
35Er
gon
om
ic w
ork
stat
ion
ass
ess
me
nt
for
on
lin
e le
arn
ing
usi
ng
rap
id u
pp
er
lim
b a
sse
ssm
en
t (R
ULA
)W
on
gan
i Sal
ima
Un
ive
rsit
i Te
knik
al M
alay
sia
Me
laka
37P
erf
orm
ance
of
hyb
rid
co
mp
osi
te b
rake
pad
as
com
par
ed
to
co
mm
erc
ial
bra
ke p
adEd
yno
or
Osm
anK
ole
j Ke
mah
iran
Tin
ggi M
AR
A M
asji
d
Tan
ah
38St
iffn
ess
be
hav
iou
r o
f p
ine
app
le le
af f
ibre
/po
ly la
ctic
aci
d c
om
po
site
s
un
de
r h
igh
str
ess
fat
igu
e c
on
dit
ion
sZa
leh
a M
ust
afa
Un
ive
rsit
i Te
knik
al M
alay
sia
Me
laka
39C
om
par
iso
n a
nal
ysis
of
the
PID
co
ntr
oll
er
and
fu
zzy
logi
c co
ntr
oll
er
(FLC
)
for
a n
ew
ly d
eve
lop
ed
re
mo
tely
op
era
ted
ve
hic
le (
RO
V)
de
pth
co
ntr
ol
Mo
hd
Sh
ahri
ee
l Mo
hd
Ara
sU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
ikal
Mal
aysi
a M
ela
ka
40D
esi
gn c
om
par
iso
ns
of
com
pac
t au
ton
om
ou
s ra
ilw
ay in
spe
ctio
n v
eh
icle
(CA
RIV
)M
oh
d S
hah
rie
el M
oh
d A
ras
Un
ive
rsit
i Te
knik
al M
alay
sia
Me
laka
MERD’20 | 17
IDTITLE
PRESEN
TER
AFFILIATION
47D
eve
lop
me
nt
of
a w
ear
able
glo
ve f
or
a si
gn la
ngu
age
tra
nsl
atio
nN
urb
ahir
ah N
ord
din
Un
ive
rsit
i Te
knik
al M
alay
sia
Me
laka
50Th
e e
ffe
ct o
f ch
em
ical
tre
atm
en
t o
n t
he
te
nsi
le b
eh
avio
r o
f ke
naf
fib
er
usi
ng
Bo
x-B
eh
nke
n d
esi
gnM
oh
amad
Ikh
wan
Ibra
him
Un
ive
rsit
i Te
kno
logi
Mal
aysi
a
54Ef
fect
s o
f d
rill
ing
pe
ne
trat
ion
an
gle
an
d c
utt
ing
too
l ge
om
etr
ical
fe
atu
res
on
su
rfac
e r
ou
ghn
ess
Mo
hd
Fai
ruz
Jaaf
arU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
ikal
Mal
aysi
a M
ela
ka
55N
um
eri
cal f
ailu
res
of
the
so
lde
r jo
ints
in t
he
ele
ctro
nic
pac
kage
un
de
r
the
rmal
re
liab
ilit
y p
roce
ssA
liff
Far
han
Mo
hd
Yam
inU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
olo
gi M
AR
A
56R
ing
com
pre
ssio
n t
est
of
alu
min
um
all
oy
AA
6061
usi
ng
pal
m m
id o
lein
as
a
me
tal f
orm
ing
lub
rica
nt
Aim
an Y
ahay
aU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
olo
gi M
alay
sia
64P
aram
ete
r e
stim
atio
n o
f m
icro
alga
e g
row
th k
ine
tic
mo
de
l by
Leve
nb
erg
-
Mar
qu
ard
t m
eth
od
Lin
g K
im S
iaU
niv
ers
iti T
un
Hu
sse
in O
nn
Mal
aysi
a
65Ex
pe
rim
en
tal o
f fr
icti
on
ch
arac
teri
stic
pro
pe
rtie
s o
f Ti
N c
oat
ing
Effe
nd
i Mo
ham
adU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
ikal
Mal
aysi
a M
ela
ka
66Ef
fect
s o
f an
ne
alin
g o
n p
un
che
s h
ead
an
d t
he
re
pu
rcu
ssio
n o
n t
he
pro
du
ct
life
cycl
e a
nd
co
stSi
ti N
urh
aid
a K
hal
ilU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
ikal
Mal
aysi
a M
ela
ka
67Li
qu
id f
ilm
th
ickn
ess
eff
ect
on
he
at t
ran
sfe
r at
so
lid
-liq
uid
inte
rfac
es
Ab
du
l Raf
eq
Sal
em
anU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
ikal
Mal
aysi
a M
ela
ka
68En
erg
y h
arve
stin
g p
ow
er
circ
uit
de
sign
th
at a
pp
lie
d o
n q
uad
cop
ter
syst
em
Kh
airu
dd
in O
sman
Un
ive
rsit
i Te
knik
al M
alay
sia
Me
laka
18 | MERD’20
IDTITLE
PRESEN
TER
AFFILIATION
69Ef
fect
of
sin
teri
ng
tem
pe
ratu
re o
n p
hys
ical
pro
pe
rtie
s o
f si
nte
red
gre
en
glas
s ce
ram
ic c
om
po
site
(G
CC
)M
astu
rah
Me
sri
Un
ive
rsit
i Te
knik
al M
alay
sia
Me
laka
70O
pti
miz
atio
n o
f H
-typ
e D
arri
eu
s V
AW
Ts: A
pre
lim
inar
y re
vie
wM
uh
amad
Fad
hli
Ram
lee
Un
ive
rsit
i Ke
ban
gsaa
n M
alay
sia
71D
eve
lop
me
nt
of
ne
w c
on
tain
er
for
oys
ter
gro
w-o
ut
cult
ure
Arz
ul A
rifi
nU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
ikal
Mal
aysi
a M
ela
ka
72D
esi
gn, a
nal
ysis
an
d m
anu
fact
ure
of
low
-co
st a
uto
mat
ic s
lid
ing
gate
syst
em
usi
ng
tap
wat
er
pre
ssu
reM
oh
d B
asri
Ali
Un
ive
rsit
i Te
knik
al M
alay
sia
Me
laka
73Ef
fect
of
ZnD
TP a
nd
so
ot
in lu
bri
can
t o
il o
n w
ear
Tom
oya
su W
atan
abe
Nag
oya
Un
ive
rsit
y
81Th
e t
rib
olo
gica
l pro
pe
rty
of
a-C
:H c
oat
ing
un
de
r lu
bri
cati
on
wit
h a
dd
itiv
es
hav
ing
ph
osp
hat
e a
nd
hyd
roxy
gro
up
Ta
kum
i Kan
iN
ago
ya U
niv
ers
ity
84D
esi
gn a
nd
de
velo
pm
en
t o
f d
om
est
ic c
yclo
ne
du
st c
oll
ect
or
syst
em
Nu
rfai
zey
Ab
du
l Ham
idU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
ikal
Mal
aysi
a M
ela
ka
85P
oly
vin
yl a
lco
ho
l ele
ctro
spu
n n
ano
fib
re-c
oat
ed
ve
hic
le c
abin
air
fil
ter
Nu
rfai
zey
Ab
du
l Ham
idU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
ikal
Mal
aysi
a M
ela
ka
86Ef
fect
of
ele
ctro
spin
nin
g d
ista
nce
an
d a
pp
lie
d v
olt
age
on
th
e p
rod
uct
ion
of
po
lyac
rylo
nit
rile
ele
ctro
spu
n f
ibre
sN
urf
aize
y A
bd
ul H
amid
Un
ive
rsit
i Te
knik
al M
alay
sia
Me
laka
87A
nd
roid
bas
ed
dig
ital
ste
gan
ogr
aph
y ap
pli
cati
on
usi
ng
LSB
an
d P
SNR
algo
rith
m in
mo
bil
e e
nvi
ron
me
nt
Shay
la Is
lam
U
CSI
Un
ive
rsit
y
MERD’20 | 19
IDTITLE
PRESEN
TER
AFFILIATION
88D
esi
gn a
nd
de
velo
pm
en
t o
f 3D
pri
nte
r fi
lam
en
t e
xtru
de
rM
uh
amad
Am
inu
r ‘I
lman
Zain
al A
ris
Un
ive
rsit
i Te
knik
al M
alay
sia
Me
laka
89D
esi
gn m
od
ific
atio
n b
y in
tegr
ate
pro
du
ct c
on
cep
tual
into
a c
om
pu
ter
aid
ed
de
sign
ap
pro
ach
Nik
Mu
ham
mad
Azi
f A
rifi
nU
niv
ers
iti K
eb
angs
aan
Mal
aysi
a
90R
FID
bas
ed
stu
de
nt
atte
nd
ance
sys
tem
Ab
du
l Sam
ad
Shib
ghat
ull
ahU
CSI
Un
ive
rsit
y
91Th
e in
flu
en
ce o
f ST
L d
ata
qu
alit
y o
n t
he
su
rfac
e r
ou
ghn
ess
of
3D p
rin
ted
Me
laka
his
tori
cal a
rtif
act
Syah
ibu
dil
Ikh
wan
Ab
du
l
Ku
du
sU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
ikal
Mal
aysi
a M
ela
ka
93C
om
pu
tati
on
al a
sse
ssm
en
t o
f fr
icti
on
al f
orc
e e
nco
un
tere
d b
y N
iTi w
ire
in
thre
e-p
oin
t an
d t
hre
e-b
rack
et
syst
em
s
Mu
ham
mad
Fau
zin
izam
Raz
ali
Un
ive
rsit
i Sai
ns
Mal
aysi
a
94R
oad
cra
ck d
ete
ctio
n u
sin
g m
od
ific
atio
n o
f th
resh
old
val
ue
s in
Can
ny
algo
rith
mZu
rain
i Oth
man
Un
ive
rsit
i Te
knik
al M
alay
sia
Me
laka
95C
op
pe
r/ca
rbo
n n
ano
tub
es
com
po
site
s: P
hys
ical
ch
arac
teri
zati
on
No
r Sh
amim
i Sh
aari
Un
ive
rsit
i Te
kno
logi
MA
RA
97Th
e im
pac
t o
f co
mp
uta
tio
nal
do
mai
n o
n h
eat
tra
nsf
er
solu
tio
n o
f fl
ow
acro
ss t
ub
e b
anks
wit
h v
ort
ex
gen
era
tors
Fati
mah
Al-
Zah
rah
Mo
hd
Sa'a
tU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
ikal
Mal
aysi
a M
ela
ka
99Tu
rbu
len
t co
nve
ctiv
e h
eat
tra
nsf
ers
of
sic/
wat
er
thro
ugh
cir
cula
r p
ipe
eq
uip
pe
d w
ith
mo
dif
ied
tw
iste
d t
ape
Sa'A
dah
Ah
mad
So
wi
Un
ive
rsit
i Mal
aysi
a P
erl
is
101
Op
tim
izat
ion
of
dim
ple
de
pth
par
ame
ter
in p
ho
toch
em
ical
te
xtu
rin
g o
f
text
ure
d c
arb
on
ste
el s
urf
ace
No
r A
shw
ani A
bd
Rah
imU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
olo
gi M
alay
sia
20 | MERD’20
IDTITLE
PRESEN
TER
AFFILIATION
102
Exh
aust
em
issi
on
s o
f a
die
sel e
ngi
ne
fu
ell
ed
wit
h is
o-b
uta
no
l ad
dit
ive
on
alga
e-d
iese
l ble
nd
sM
uh
d A
zhar
Zai
no
lU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
olo
gi M
AR
A
103
IoT
bas
ed
em
erg
en
cy p
ow
er
shu
t d
ow
n s
wit
ch f
or
ind
ust
rial
mac
hin
es
Mu
ham
mad
Su
fyan
Saf
wan
Mo
ham
ad B
asir
Po
lite
knik
Mu
kah
Sar
awak
105
Emis
sio
ns
char
acte
rist
ics
of
a si
ngl
e c
ylin
de
r d
iese
l en
gin
e u
sin
g al
gae
-
die
sel f
ue
l ble
nd
s w
ith
PO
ME
add
itiv
eH
azim
Sh
aru
din
Un
ive
rsit
i Te
kno
logi
MA
RA
107
Lift
pe
rfo
rman
ces
of
Ne
o-P
tero
UA
VN
oo
r Is
wad
i Ism
ail
Un
ive
rsit
i Te
kno
logi
MA
RA
108
The
mo
dif
icat
ion
of
SS31
6L e
lect
rod
e p
late
su
rfac
e t
ext
uri
ng
to im
pro
ve
hyd
roge
n p
rod
uct
ion
on
HH
O g
en
era
tor
Asm
awi
Un
ive
rsit
i Te
knik
al M
alay
sia
Me
laka
109
Effe
ct o
f 2-
hyd
roxy
eth
ylam
mo
niu
m f
orm
ate
ion
ic li
qu
id o
n p
oly
(vin
yl
alco
ho
l)/n
-me
thyl
en
e p
ho
sph
on
ic c
hit
osa
n b
ase
d m
em
bra
ne
fo
r fu
el c
ell
app
lica
tio
n
Ke
e S
hyu
an L
oh
Un
ive
rsit
i Ke
ban
gsaa
n M
alay
sia
110
Co
nta
ct in
tera
ctio
n m
ech
anis
m o
f ax
iall
y co
mp
ress
ed
co
nic
al s
he
ll w
ith
no
n-u
nif
orm
axi
al le
ngt
hO
law
ale
Ifay
efu
nm
iU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
ikal
Mal
aysi
a M
ela
ka
111
Pu
lsat
ile
blo
od
flo
w o
f a
bil
eaf
let
me
chan
ical
he
art
valv
e w
ith
vo
rte
x
gen
era
tor
usi
ng
CFD
Nu
rsya
ira
Sall
eh
Un
ive
rsit
i Te
knik
al M
alay
sia
Me
laka
112
Co
mp
aris
on
of
coat
ed
an
d u
nco
ate
d d
rill
bit
on
th
e d
rill
ing
qu
alit
y o
f
CFR
P/A
L707
5-T6
sta
cke
d m
ate
rial
sM
uh
amm
ad H
afiz
Has
san
Un
ive
rsit
i Sai
ns
Mal
aysi
a
113
Effe
ct o
f su
rfac
e r
ou
ghn
ess
on
ski
d r
esi
stan
ce o
f si
lica
fil
led
ep
oxi
sid
ise
d
nat
ura
l ru
bb
er
25 t
yre
tre
ad c
om
po
un
dA
hm
ad K
ifli
Ch
e A
ziz
Un
ive
rsit
i Te
kno
logi
Mal
aysi
a
MERD’20 | 21
IDTITLE
PRESEN
TER
AFFILIATION
114
Effe
ct o
f fe
atu
res
segm
en
tati
on
pro
ced
ure
s o
n 3
D s
imu
late
d s
urf
ace
top
ogr
aph
y
Ain
aa F
arh
anah
Mo
hd
Raz
ali
Un
ive
rsit
i Te
kno
logi
MA
RA
115
Stat
e o
f th
e a
rt o
n m
icro
mil
lin
g h
ard
to
cu
t m
ate
rial
Ain
ur
Mu
nir
a R
osl
iU
niv
ers
iti M
alay
sia
Pah
ang
116
Ch
em
ical
tre
atm
en
t o
n d
rago
n f
ruit
(H
ylo
cere
ue
s P
oly
rhiz
us)
pe
el
Nu
rul H
anan
Tah
aru
dd
inU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
ikal
Mal
aysi
a M
ela
ka
117
The
rmo
pla
stic
sta
rch
as
bio
de
grad
able
mat
eri
als
Zati
l Haf
ila
Un
ive
rsit
i Te
knik
al M
alay
sia
Me
laka
118
Fric
tio
n c
har
acte
rist
ic s
tud
y o
n f
lat
surf
ace
em
be
dd
ed
wit
h m
icro
pit
Aim
an Y
ahay
aU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
olo
gi M
alay
sia
119
Effe
ct o
f b
len
din
g lo
cal p
last
ic p
yro
lyti
c o
il w
ith
die
sel o
n lu
bri
city
Mu
ham
ad S
har
ul N
izam
Aw
ang
Un
ive
rsit
i Mal
aya
120
Stu
dy
on
th
e a
cou
stic
an
d t
rib
olo
gica
l pe
rfo
rman
ce o
f w
ate
r-lu
bri
cate
d
jou
rnal
be
arin
gs b
ase
d o
n C
FD–F
SI m
eth
od
s
Mo
ham
mad
Tau
viq
irra
hm
anD
ipo
ne
goro
Un
ive
rsit
y
121
Pre
lim
inar
y st
ud
y o
n v
ibra
tio
n t
ran
smis
sib
ilit
y o
f va
rio
us
typ
es
of
cell
ula
r
stru
ctu
re m
ate
rial
sM
uh
amad
Sya
fwan
Azm
i U
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
ikal
Mal
aysi
a M
ela
ka
122
Gas
ch
rom
ato
grap
hy
anal
ysis
on
gas
ge
ne
rate
d f
rom
do
me
stic
ate
d a
nim
al
was
te
Siti
Nu
r A
mal
ina
Mo
hd
Hal
idi
Un
ive
rsit
i Te
kno
logi
MA
RA
123
Effe
ct o
f ri
de
r m
ass
and
pil
lio
n r
ide
r m
ass
on
th
e c
en
ter
of
grav
ity
for
the
mo
torc
ycle
sys
tem
Mah
amad
His
yam
Mah
amad
Bas
riU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
olo
gi M
AR
A
22 | MERD’20
IDTITLE
PRESEN
TER
AFFILIATION
124
Eval
uat
ion
of
the
eff
ect
of
trib
ofi
lm d
eri
ved
fro
m M
oD
TC a
dd
itiv
es
in b
ase
oil
on
fri
ctio
n r
ed
uct
ion
me
chan
ism
by
in-s
itu
re
fle
ctan
ce o
bse
rvat
ion
of
con
tact
po
int
Nao
ya H
ash
izu
me
Nag
oya
Un
ive
rsit
y
125
Stu
dy
on
th
e m
ech
anic
al p
rop
ert
ies
of
CN
T/Zn
2SiO
4 co
mp
osi
teK
ar F
ei C
han
Un
ive
rsit
i Pu
tra
Mal
aysi
a
126
De
velo
pm
en
t o
f D
LC c
oat
ing
surf
ace
re
form
ing
tech
no
logy
usi
ng
die
lect
ric
bar
rie
r d
isch
arge
Tom
oh
iro
Sas
oN
ago
ya U
niv
ers
ity
127
Pro
po
sal o
f a
fric
tio
n e
stim
atio
n m
od
el f
or
DLC
co
atin
g
wit
h d
ee
p le
arn
ing
Taka
zum
i Yam
ada
Nag
oya
Un
ive
rsit
y
130
Effe
cts
of
dan
glin
g b
on
ds
and
su
rfac
e e
ne
rgy
on
tri
bo
logi
cal p
rop
ert
ies
of
ta-C
Nx
coat
ing
in u
nlu
bri
cate
d a
nd
un
de
r b
ase
oil
lub
rica
ted
co
nd
itio
nTa
kaak
i Miy
ach
iN
ago
ya U
niv
ers
ity
131
The
eff
ect
of
par
ticl
es
on
th
e f
orm
atio
n o
f ZD
DP
tri
bo
film
fro
m lu
bri
cati
ng
oil
sTh
i-N
a Ta
Nat
ion
al F
orm
osa
Un
ive
rsit
y
132
In-s
itu
ob
serv
atio
n o
f ro
llin
g fr
icti
on
sli
din
g p
art
usi
ng
sim
ula
ted
we
ar
par
ticl
es
flu
ore
sce
ntl
y st
ain
ed
wit
h r
ho
dam
ine
BN
aoya
Fu
seta
ni
Nag
oya
Un
ive
rsit
y
133
Co
rbic
ull
a Fl
um
ine
a sh
ell
as
soli
d c
atal
yst
for
tran
sest
eri
fica
tio
n o
f H
eve
a
Bra
sili
esi
s o
il v
ia m
icro
wav
e ir
rad
iati
on
Mah
anu
m M
oh
d Z
amb
eri
Un
ive
rsit
i Te
knik
al M
alay
sia
Me
laka
134
Exp
eri
me
nta
l stu
dy
of
fuse
d d
ep
osi
tio
n m
od
eli
ng
pri
nti
ng
mat
eri
als
for
low
er
lim
b p
rost
he
tic
sock
et
Lim
Gu
o D
on
gU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
ikal
Mal
aysi
a M
ela
ka
135
Elas
tic
mo
du
lus
app
roxi
mat
ion
via
exp
eri
me
nta
l fo
rmu
lati
on
fo
r A
BS
latt
ice
str
uct
ure
mat
eri
alR
afid
ah H
asan
Un
ive
rsit
i Te
knik
al M
alay
sia
Me
laka
MERD’20 | 23
IDTITLE
PRESEN
TER
AFFILIATION
136
An
em
pir
ical
inve
stig
atio
n o
f th
e im
ple
me
nta
tio
n o
f IT
IL in
SM
E’s
sect
or
in
Sou
thla
nd
- N
ew
Ze
alan
dK
asth
uri
Su
bar
aman
iam
UC
SI U
niv
ers
ity
137
Imp
acti
ng
fin
anci
al li
tera
cy f
or
chil
dre
n u
sin
g m
ob
ile
ap
pli
cati
on
: A
req
uir
em
en
t an
alys
is
Ab
du
l Sam
ad
Shib
ghat
ull
ahU
CSI
Un
ive
rsit
y
138
Inve
stig
atio
n o
n t
ask
dis
trib
uti
on
alg
ori
thm
fo
r ro
bo
tic
syst
em
Lee
Jia
nn
Pin
gU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
ikal
Mal
aysi
a M
ela
ka
139
Trib
olo
gica
l pro
pe
rtie
s o
f m
od
ifie
d ja
tro
ph
a-b
ase
d n
ano
flu
ids
en
rich
ed
wit
h a
ctiv
ate
d c
arb
on
fo
r m
eta
lwo
rkin
g fl
uid
pu
rpo
ses
No
rfaz
illa
h T
alib
Un
ive
rsit
i Tu
n H
uss
ein
On
n M
alay
sia
140
Effe
cts
of
ISFE
T ge
om
etr
ical
par
ame
ters
on
se
nsi
ng
pro
pri
eti
es
An
is S
uh
aila
Mo
hd
Zai
nU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
ikal
Mal
aysi
a M
ela
ka
141
Ene
rgy
eff
icie
ncy
ligh
tin
g sy
ste
m f
or
a K
ole
j Ke
mah
iran
Tin
ggi M
ara
Led
ang
(KK
TM L
ed
ang)
Nu
rul S
yafi
qah
Mo
hd
Asm
ade
eU
niv
ers
iti T
un
Hu
sse
in O
nn
Mal
aysi
a
142
Exp
eri
me
nta
l in
vest
igat
ion
of
mo
dif
ied
jatr
op
ha
bas
ed
oil
nan
ofl
uid
s in
ort
ho
gon
al c
utt
ing
pro
cess
No
r A
thir
a Ja
mal
ud
din
Un
ive
rsit
i Tu
n H
uss
ein
On
n M
alay
sia
143
Ap
pli
cati
on
of
22M
nB
5 b
oro
n s
tee
ls a
s cu
ttin
g to
ol i
n m
ach
inin
g al
um
inu
m
allo
yM
oh
d H
adzl
ey
Bak
arU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
ikal
Mal
aysi
a M
ela
ka
144
Op
tim
izat
ion
of
pal
m o
il-b
ase
d g
reas
e w
ith
CaC
o3
and
tri
calc
ium
ph
osp
hat
e a
dd
itiv
es
Mo
ham
ad A
li A
hm
adU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
olo
gi M
AR
A
147
Effe
ct o
f d
iffu
ser
and
no
zzle
sh
ape
ori
fice
to
th
e s
ynth
eti
c je
t ce
nte
rlin
e
velo
city
Azm
i Hu
sin
Un
ive
rsit
i Te
kno
logi
MA
RA
24 | MERD’20
IDTITLE
PRESEN
TER
AFFILIATION
148
The
imp
act
of
ind
ep
en
de
nt
vari
able
s o
n e
ne
rgy
savi
ng
me
asu
res
imp
lem
en
tati
on
: A c
ase
stu
dy
in h
eal
thca
re s
erv
ice
sM
oh
ame
d H
afiz
Md
Isa
Un
ive
rsit
i Te
knik
al M
alay
sia
Me
laka
149
Bio
po
lym
er
fro
m s
tarc
hN
ur
Diy
ana
Zak
uan
Un
ive
rsit
i Te
knik
al M
alay
sia
Me
laka
150
Mat
eri
al c
har
acte
riza
tio
n o
n t
he
me
chan
ical
an
d p
hys
ical
pro
pe
rtie
s o
f
ela
sto
me
r co
mp
on
en
t in
B10
an
d B
30 b
iod
iese
l
Mu
ham
mad
Sai
ful M
usl
im
Ab
du
l Rah
imU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
ikal
Mal
aysi
a M
ela
ka
152
The
eff
ect
of
alka
lin
e t
reat
me
nt
on
th
e t
en
sile
pro
pe
rtie
s o
f ke
naf
fib
re
rein
forc
ed
vin
yl e
ste
r co
mp
osi
tes
Aid
a H
arya
ti J
amad
iU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
ikal
Mal
aysi
a M
ela
ka
154
The
rmal
pe
rfo
rman
ce e
valu
atio
n o
f a
ne
wly
de
velo
pe
d a
uto
clav
ed
aera
ted
co
ncr
ete
in a
clo
sed
cli
mat
ic c
ham
be
rR
afiz
a R
ahm
anU
niv
ers
iti K
eb
angs
aan
Mal
aysi
a
155
Op
tim
izat
ion
of
the
rmal
en
erg
y o
f cy
lin
dri
cal m
icro
-co
mb
ust
or
by
usi
ng
the
dif
fere
nt
mat
eri
als
He
rman
Sap
utr
oU
niv
ers
itas
Se
be
las
Mar
et
157
An
alys
is o
f p
erm
eab
ilit
y o
n o
pti
miz
ed
co
mp
osi
tio
n o
f gr
ee
n s
and
Nu
r Fa
rah
Baz
ilah
Bin
ti
Wak
hi A
nu
arU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
ikal
Mal
aysi
a M
ela
ka
159
Co
nd
itio
n m
on
ito
rin
g o
f ro
llin
g e
lem
en
t b
ear
ing
hav
ing
de
fect
at
inn
er
race
usi
ng
arti
fici
al n
eu
ral n
etw
ork
sP
alla
vi K
hai
reV
ee
rmat
a Ji
jab
ai T
ech
no
logi
cal I
nst
itu
te
160
Fau
lt d
iagn
osi
s o
f ro
llin
g e
lem
en
t b
ear
ings
usi
ng
arti
fici
al in
tell
ige
nce
tech
niq
ue
sP
riya
nka
Pat
ilV
ee
rmat
a Ji
jab
ai T
ech
no
logi
cal I
nst
itu
te
161
Tita
niu
m d
ioxi
de
: A r
evi
ew
fo
r th
e a
pp
lica
tio
n in
aq
ue
ou
s sy
ste
m
Evya
n Y
ang
Ch
ia-Y
anN
ilai
Un
ive
rsit
y
MERD’20 | 25
IDTITLE
PRESEN
TER
AFFILIATION
162
Inte
rfac
e d
esi
gns
wit
h M
BTI
pe
rso
nal
ity
typ
es
Kas
thu
ri S
ub
aram
ania
mU
CSI
Un
ive
rsit
y
165
The
imp
act
of
ele
ctri
c ve
hic
le c
har
gin
g ch
arac
teri
stic
on
po
we
r q
ual
ity
issu
es
Mu
staf
a M
anap
Un
ive
rsit
i Te
knik
al M
alay
sia
Me
laka
166
Trip
le b
and
of
slo
tte
d r
ect
angu
lar
bar
ab
sorb
er
wit
h a
pe
rfe
ct a
bso
rbe
ncy
Siti
Ad
lin
a M
d A
liU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
ikal
Mal
aysi
a M
ela
ka
167
Sust
ain
able
de
velo
pm
en
t p
ract
ice
s in
Mal
aysi
an h
ote
l: A
cas
e o
f th
e
Pal
ace
Ho
tel
Mo
hd
Sya
ifu
l Riz
al A
bd
ul
Ham
idU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
ikal
Mal
aysi
a M
ela
ka
168
A c
om
bin
e M
CD
M a
nd
ro
bu
st o
pti
miz
atio
n a
pp
roac
h f
or
cap
acit
y p
lan
nin
gEf
fen
di M
oh
amad
Un
ive
rsit
i Te
knik
al M
alay
sia
Me
laka
169
Syst
em
mo
de
llin
g o
f an
ele
ctri
c tw
o-w
he
ele
d v
eh
icle
fo
r e
ne
rgy
man
age
me
nt
op
tim
izat
ion
bas
ed
on
sta
nd
ard
ro
ad d
uty
cyc
les
Swap
nil
Saw
ant
Co
ven
try
Un
ive
rsit
y
170
Pri
ori
tizi
ng
mat
eri
al s
ele
ctio
n c
rite
ria
for
add
itiv
e m
anu
fact
uri
ng
(3D
pri
nti
ng)
fil
ame
nt
usi
ng
con
join
t an
alys
isA
i Nu
rhay
ati
Seko
lah
Tin
ggi T
ekn
olo
gi B
and
un
g
171
The
re
adin
ess
am
on
g th
e p
oly
tech
nic
en
gin
ee
rin
g an
d n
on
-en
gin
ee
rin
g
lect
ure
rs t
ow
ard
s im
ple
me
nta
tio
n o
f 4C
in t
eac
hin
gN
oo
r H
iday
ah A
wan
gU
niv
ers
iti T
un
Hu
sse
in O
nn
Mal
aysi
a
172
Bri
dal
& p
ho
togr
aph
y se
rvic
e b
oo
kin
g an
d m
anag
em
en
t sy
ste
mK
asth
uri
Su
bar
aman
iam
UC
SI U
niv
ers
ity
173
Exe
rge
tic
sust
ain
abil
ity
anal
ysis
of
a si
ngl
e p
ass
bi-
flu
id
ph
oto
volt
aic/
the
rmal
so
lar
coll
ect
or
Has
ila
Jari
mi
Un
ive
rsit
i Ke
ban
gsaa
n M
alay
sia
26 | MERD’20
IDTITLE
PRESEN
TER
AFFILIATION
174
The
inve
stig
atio
n o
f fi
bre
ori
en
tati
on
eff
ect
in c
rash
wo
rth
ine
ss o
f ke
naf
and
hyb
rid
ke
naf
/gla
ss f
ibe
r co
mp
osi
teA
hm
ad H
amd
an A
riff
inU
niv
ers
iti T
un
Hu
sse
in O
nn
Mal
aysi
a
175
Effe
ct o
f e
lect
roly
te m
ola
r co
nce
ntr
atio
n v
aria
tio
n t
o t
he
co
rro
sio
n
be
hav
iou
r o
f SS
316L
pla
te f
or
HH
O g
en
era
tor
Bas
ori
Un
ive
rsit
i Te
knik
al M
alay
sia
Me
laka
176
Po
we
r q
ual
ity
imp
act
of
plu
g-in
hyb
rid
-ele
ctri
c ve
hic
les
on
po
we
r
dis
trib
uti
on
ne
two
rk u
sin
g S-
tran
sfo
rmN
orh
ash
imah
Mo
hd
Saa
dU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
ikal
Mal
aysi
a M
ela
ka
177
Ro
bu
stn
ess
pe
rfo
rman
ces
of
mo
dif
ied
PID
co
ntr
ol s
che
me
of
a ro
tary
swit
che
d r
elu
ctan
ce a
ctu
ato
r (S
RA
): F
ull
y al
ign
ed
vs
inte
rme
dia
te
po
siti
on
s
Mar
iam
Md
Gh
azal
yU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
ikal
Mal
aysi
a M
ela
ka
180
A n
ew
ap
pro
ach
of
sin
gle
inp
ut
fuzz
y lo
gic
con
tro
lle
r (S
IFLC
) fo
r re
mo
tely
op
era
ted
ve
hic
le (
RO
V)
de
pth
co
ntr
ol
Fau
zal N
aim
Zo
he
di
Un
ive
rsit
i Te
knik
al M
alay
sia
Me
laka
181
Surf
ace
ro
ugh
ne
ss o
f A
ISI 4
340
usi
ng
tre
ate
d r
ecy
cle
co
oki
ng
oil
(TR
CO
Ah
san
a A
qil
ah A
hm
adU
niv
ers
iti K
eb
angs
aan
Mal
aysi
a
182
Op
tim
izat
ion
of
a 22
nm
gra
ph
en
e/T
iO2/
WSi
x SO
I NM
OS
de
vice
Afi
fah
Mah
era
n A
bd
ul
Ham
idU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
ikal
Mal
aysi
a M
ela
ka
183
Infl
ue
nce
of
pro
cess
ing
par
ame
ters
of
sele
ctiv
e la
ser
me
ltin
g (S
LM)
on
add
itiv
e m
anu
fact
ure
d t
itan
ium
all
oy
(Ti6
Al4
V)
Min
hal
ina
Bu
hai
riU
niv
ers
iti K
eb
angs
aan
Mal
aysi
a
184
Pre
ssu
re d
istr
ibu
tio
n p
atte
rn f
or
dif
fere
nt
typ
es
of
seat
pan
su
rfac
e u
nd
er
dyn
amic
co
nd
itio
ns
Mo
hd
Fai
zal M
at T
ahir
Un
ive
rsit
i Ke
ban
gsaa
n M
alay
sia
185
Effe
ct o
f p
roce
ssin
g p
aram
ete
rs o
n m
icro
har
dn
ess
an
d m
icro
stru
ctu
re o
f
add
itiv
e m
anu
fact
ure
d t
itan
ium
all
oy
(Ti6
Al4
V)
via
sele
ctiv
e la
ser
me
ltin
g
(SLM
)
Fath
in Il
ian
a Ja
mh
ari
Un
ive
rsit
i Ke
ban
gsaa
n M
alay
sia
MERD’20 | 27
IDTITLE
PRESEN
TER
AFFILIATION
188
Am
bie
nt
ind
oo
r e
nvi
ron
me
nt
anal
ysis
acc
ord
ing
to G
BI c
rite
ria
for
exi
stin
g
bu
ild
ing
Md
Eir
fan
Saf
wan
Md
Jasm
anU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
ikal
Mal
aysi
a M
ela
ka
190
Emp
iric
al m
od
el f
or
amm
on
ia c
on
cen
trat
ion
pre
dic
tio
n in
dis
till
ed
wat
er
See
Kh
ee
Ye
eU
niv
ers
iti T
un
Hu
sse
in O
nn
Mal
aysi
a
191
De
sign
of
a sh
ape
-ch
angi
ng
lin
kage
me
chan
ism
in a
n a
ircr
aft
win
gSh
amsu
l An
uar
Sh
amsu
din
Un
ive
rsit
i Te
knik
al M
alay
sia
Me
laka
192
A s
imu
lati
on
fo
r co
mp
arat
ive
an
alys
is u
sin
g d
em
pst
er
shaf
er
me
tho
d a
nd
cert
ain
ty f
acto
r m
eth
od
fo
r d
iab
ete
s d
iagn
ost
icD
eti
Yu
liaw
ati
Un
ive
rsit
i Te
knik
al M
alay
sia
Me
laka
194
Exp
eri
me
nta
l in
vest
igat
ion
of
spe
ed
ch
eck
er
mo
nit
ori
ng
syst
em
fo
r
con
veyo
r u
sin
g m
icro
con
tro
lle
rSi
ti K
had
ijah
Idri
sU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
ikal
Mal
aysi
a M
ela
ka
195
Text
uri
zati
on
of
sili
con
nan
ow
ire
(Si
NW
) p
roce
ss f
or
P-t
ype
sil
ico
n w
afe
r M
oh
d N
ori
zam
Md
Dau
dU
niv
ers
iti K
eb
angs
aan
Mal
aysi
a
196
A s
tud
y o
n m
od
ulu
s o
f e
last
icit
y an
d r
igid
ity
of
bio
com
po
site
cla
y K
en
af
fib
er’
s re
info
rce
me
nt
Mo
hd
Afd
hal
Sh
amsu
din
Un
ive
rsit
i Te
knik
al M
alay
sia
Me
laka
199
Pre
cisi
on
po
siti
on
ing
con
tro
l of
a tu
bu
lar
lin
ear
sw
itch
ed
re
luct
ance
actu
ato
r (T
-LSR
A)
Mar
iam
Md
Gh
azal
yU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
ikal
Mal
aysi
a M
ela
ka
200
Mic
ro p
lasm
a w
ire
arc
ad
dit
ive
man
ufa
ctu
rin
g o
f m
ult
i-la
yer
sin
gle
pas
s
stru
ctu
reN
or
An
a R
osl
iU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
ikal
Mal
aysi
a M
ela
ka
201
Uti
lisa
tio
n o
f ka
po
k fi
bre
to
en
han
ce s
ou
nd
ab
sorp
tio
n o
f co
ir f
ibre
Dg
Haf
izah
Kas
sim
Un
ive
rsit
i Te
knik
al M
alay
sia
Me
laka
28 | MERD’20
IDTITLE
PRESEN
TER
AFFILIATION
202
Infl
ue
nce
of
laye
r th
ickn
ess
an
d in
fill
de
sign
on
th
e s
urf
ace
ro
ugh
ne
ss o
f
PLA
, PET
G a
nd
me
tal c
op
pe
r m
ate
rial
s
Mu
ham
ad A
rifu
dd
in C
he
Mat
Un
ive
rsit
i Te
knik
al M
alay
sia
Me
laka
205
Co
llis
ion
de
tect
ion
te
chn
iqu
es
in c
row
d s
imu
lati
on
sH
amza
h A
syra
ni S
ula
iman
Un
ive
rsit
i Te
knik
al M
alay
sia
Me
laka
207
Un
de
rsta
nd
ing
the
ru
nn
ing-
in f
rict
ion
be
hav
ior
of
a 3D
-pri
nte
d p
in w
ith
an
inte
rnal
tri
angu
lar
flip
str
uct
ure
Mo
ham
ad N
ord
in
Mo
ham
ad N
ora
ni
Un
ive
rsit
i Te
knik
al M
alay
sia
Me
laka
209
Fib
er
mis
alig
nm
en
t e
ffe
ct o
n m
ech
anic
al a
nd
dam
age
be
hav
ior
of
ken
af
com
po
site
Sare
h A
iman
Hil
mi A
bu
Sem
anU
niv
ers
iti S
ain
s M
alay
sia
213
Pre
lim
inar
y d
eve
lop
me
nt
of
mo
du
lar-
bas
ed
hyd
roge
l ext
rud
er
for
3D-
bio
pri
nti
ng
Mas
ni-
Azi
an A
kiah
Un
ive
rsit
i Te
knik
al M
alay
sia
Me
laka
215
Effe
ct o
f ra
ke a
ngl
e a
nd
fe
ed
rat
e o
n w
ear
an
d r
ou
ghn
ess
in m
ach
inin
g
carb
on
ste
el 1
045
Mo
hd
Faw
zi Z
amri
Un
ive
rsit
i Mal
aysi
a P
ahan
g
217
Co
nti
nu
ou
s w
ate
r le
vel c
on
tro
l im
pro
vem
en
t u
sin
g u
ltra
son
ic s
en
sor
wit
h
45 d
egr
ee
cu
t p
ipe
inse
rtio
n
Ah
mad
Mu
zaff
ar A
bd
ul
Kad
irU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
ikal
Mal
aysi
a M
ela
ka
218
No
ise
ch
arac
teri
stic
s o
f b
all b
ear
ing
lub
rica
ted
wit
h e
ngi
ne
oil
en
han
ced
wit
h h
exa
gon
al b
oro
n n
itri
de
par
ticl
e a
dd
itiv
e
Mu
nir
Al-
Gh
aili
Un
ive
rsit
i Te
knik
al M
alay
sia
Me
laka
219
Pre
lim
inar
y st
ruct
ura
l in
tegr
ity
inve
stig
atio
n f
or
qu
adco
pte
r fr
ame
to
be
de
plo
yed
fo
r p
est
co
ntr
ol
Ibra
him
Su
laim
anFe
de
ral U
niv
ers
ity
of
Tech
no
logy
Min
na
221
De
sign
an
d d
eve
lop
me
nt
of
a fl
exi
ble
we
arab
le s
it-s
tan
d p
assi
ve
exo
ske
leto
n u
sin
g q
ual
ity
fun
ctio
n d
ep
loym
en
tZu
lke
fle
e A
bd
ull
ahU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
ikal
Mal
aysi
a M
ela
ka
MERD’20 | 29
IDTITLE
PRESEN
TER
AFFILIATION
222
Co
nce
ptu
al d
esi
gn o
f p
ort
able
sin
k fo
r h
and
was
hin
g st
atio
nN
ora
sra
A.R
ahm
anU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
ikal
Mal
aysi
a M
ela
ka
224
De
sign
an
d d
eve
lop
me
nt
of
me
chan
ical
bas
ed
pro
xim
al s
oil
se
nsi
ng
syst
em
fo
r p
reci
sio
n a
gric
ult
ure
ap
pli
cati
on
An
uar
Mo
ham
ed
Kas
sim
Un
ive
rsit
i Te
knik
al M
alay
sia
Me
laka
225
Infl
ue
nce
of
sacc
har
in c
on
ten
t o
n t
he
ch
arac
teri
stic
s an
d h
ard
ne
ss
pro
pe
rtie
s o
f e
lect
rod
ep
osi
ted
nic
kel-
qu
arry
du
st c
om
po
site
co
atin
gsIn
tan
Sh
arh
ida
Oth
man
Un
ive
rsit
i Te
knik
al M
alay
sia
Me
laka
227
Me
chan
ical
pro
pe
rtie
s o
f tr
eat
ed
ke
naf
/AB
S co
mp
osi
tes
fuse
d f
ilam
en
t
fab
rica
tio
nM
astu
ra M
oh
amm
ad T
aha
Un
ive
rsit
i Te
knik
al M
alay
sia
Me
laka
228
Stu
dy
of
we
ar a
nd
se
rvic
e li
fe o
n A
lTiS
iN m
illi
ng
too
l un
de
r d
iffe
ren
t
oil
/wat
er
mix
ing
rati
o o
f cu
ttin
g fl
uid
Yu C
hu
Nat
ion
al F
orm
osa
Un
ive
rsit
y
229
Trib
olo
gica
l pro
pe
rtie
s an
d m
ech
anis
m o
f a
seri
es
of
ph
en
yl t
ere
ph
thal
ate
de
riva
tive
s w
ith
dif
fere
nt
iso
me
ric
alky
l ch
ain
s as
lub
rica
nt
add
itiv
es
Yin
g Ji
ang
Shan
ghai
Ad
van
ced
Re
sear
ch In
stit
ute
230
The
en
han
ced
pe
rfo
rman
ce o
f fu
nct
ion
aliz
ed
GO
wit
h v
ario
us
fin
e
stru
ctu
re in
wat
er-
bas
ed
cu
ttin
g fl
uid
Shao
qin
g X
ue
Shan
ghai
Ad
van
ced
Re
sear
ch In
stit
ute
231
Trib
olo
gica
l pro
pe
rtie
s o
f fl
uo
rin
ate
d c
ho
lest
ero
l liq
uid
cry
stal
as
lub
rica
nt
add
itiv
es
in P
AO
4Ji
anq
ian
g Zh
ang
Shan
ghai
Ad
van
ced
Re
sear
ch In
stit
ute
233
A s
tati
stic
al a
pp
roac
h o
f cr
ack
dis
tan
ce d
ete
rmin
atio
n u
sin
g m
eta
l
mag
ne
tic
me
mo
ry t
ech
niq
ue
Maz
ian
Mo
ham
mad
Un
ive
rsit
i Se
lan
gor
234
De
velo
pm
en
t o
f a
scre
w d
rive
n m
ob
ile
sci
sso
r li
ft t
able
fo
r ra
dio
an
ten
na
Alk
ali B
abaw
uya
Fed
era
l Un
ive
rsit
y o
f Te
chn
olo
gy M
inn
a
30 | MERD’20
IDTITLE
PRESEN
TER
AFFILIATION
235
Skin
be
hav
ior
anal
ysis
usi
ng
3D s
kin
an
alyz
er:
Pig
me
nta
tio
n &
ela
stic
ity
Wan
Afi
qah
Ad
lin
a W
an
Rah
aiza
dU
niv
ers
iti T
ekn
olo
gi M
AR
A
236
Po
ten
tial
of
coco
a p
od
hu
sk (
The
ob
rom
a ca
cao
L.)
fo
r se
awat
er
de
sali
nat
ion
A. A
. Gd
. Bag
us
Mah
en
dra
Un
ive
rsit
as P
ert
amin
a
237
Eval
uat
ion
of
min
imal
qu
anti
ty lu
bri
cati
on
eff
ect
s o
n s
urf
ace
ro
ugh
ne
ss in
mil
lin
g w
ith
co
ate
d a
nd
un
coat
ed
to
ols
usi
ng
kurt
osi
s q
uan
tifi
cati
on
me
tho
d a
pp
roac
h
No
rlid
a Ja
mil
Un
ive
rsit
i Mal
aysi
a P
ahan
g
MERD’20 | 31
GOLD SPONSORS
BRONZE SPONSOR
SPONSORS
32 | MERD’20
SUPPORTING JOURNALS
![[XLS]nexi.go.jpnexi.go.jp/topics/mt_file/to_20121001_1.xls · Web viewISRO MOTORS SDN. BHD. ZAMAN MOTORS SDN. BHD. JABIL CIRCUIT SDN. BHD. NGYY HEAVY EQUIPMENT TRADING SDN. BHD. NATIONGATE](https://static.fdocuments.net/doc/165x107/5aa778367f8b9a54748c1663/xlsnexigo-viewisro-motors-sdn-bhd-zaman-motors-sdn-bhd-jabil-circuit-sdn.jpg)