Zen Buddhism Stories
Transcript of Zen Buddhism Stories
-
8/3/2019 Zen Buddhism Stories
1/7
1. A Cup of Tea
Nan-in, a Japanese master during the Meiji era (1868-1912), received a university professor
who came to inquire about Zen.
Nan-in served tea. He poured his visitors cup full, and then kept on pouring.
The professor watched the overflow until he no longer could restrain himself. "It is overfull.
No more will go in!"
"Like this cup," Nan-in said, "you are full of your own opinions and speculations. How can I
show you Zen unless you first empty your cup?"
2. The Burden
Two monks were returning to the monastery in the evening. It had rained and there were
puddles of water on the road sides. At one place a beautiful young woman was standing
unable to walk accross because of a puddle of water. The elder of the two monks went up to
a her lifted her and left her on the other side of the road, and continued his way to the
monastery.
In the evening the younger monk came to the elder monk and said, "Sir, as monks, we
cannot touch a woman ?"
The elder monk answered "yes, brother".
Then the younger monk asks again, "but then Sir, how is that you lifted that woman on the
roadside ?"
The elder monk smiled at him and told him " I left her on the other side of the road, but you
are still carrying her."
3. Finding a Piece of the Truth
One day Mara, the Evil One, was travelling through the villages of India with his attendants.
he saw a man doing walking meditation whose face was lit up on wonder. The man had justdiscovered something on the ground in front of him. Maras attendant asked what that was
and Mara replied, "A piece of truth."
"Doesnt this bother you when someone finds a piece of truth, O Evil One?" his attendant
asked. "No," Mara replied. "Right after this, they usually make a belief out of it."
-
8/3/2019 Zen Buddhism Stories
2/7
-
8/3/2019 Zen Buddhism Stories
3/7
The next morning the horse returned, bringing with it three other wild horses. How
wonderful, the neighbors exclaimed.
Maybe, replied the old man.
The following day, his son tried to ride one of the untamed horses, was thrown, and broke
his leg. The neighbors again came to offer their sympathy on his misfortune.
Maybe, answered the farmer.
The day after, military officials came to the village to draft young men into the army. Seeing
that the sons leg was broken, they passed him by. The neighbors congratulated the farmer
on how well things had turned out.
Maybe, said the farmer.
7. Cliffhanger
One day while walking through the wilderness a man stumbled upon a vicious tiger. He ran
but soon came to the edge of a high cliff. Desperate to save himself, he climbed down a vine
and dangled over the fatal precipice.
As he hung there, two mice appeared from a hole in the cliff and began gnawing on the vine.
Suddenly, he noticed on the vine a plump wild strawberry. He plucked it and popped it in
his mouth. It was incredibly delicious!
8. The Blind Men and the Elephant
Several citizens ran into a hot argument about God and different religions, and each one
could not agree to a common answer. So they came to the Lord Buddha to find out what
exactly God looks like.
The Buddha asked his disciples to get a large magnificent elephant and four blind men. He
then brought the four blind to the elephant and told them to find out what the elephantwould "look" like.
The first blind men touched the elephant leg and reported that it "looked" like a pillar. The
second blind man touched the elephant tummy and said that an elephant was a wall. The
third blind man touched the elephant ear and said that it was a piece of cloth. The fourth
-
8/3/2019 Zen Buddhism Stories
4/7
blind man hold on to the tail and described the elephant as a piece of rope. And all of them
ran into a hot argument about the "appearance" of an elephant.
The Buddha asked the citizens: "Each blind man had touched the elephant but each of them
gives a different description of the animal. Which answer is right?"
9. Right and Wrong
When Bankei held his seclusion-weeks of meditation, pupils from many parts of Japan came
to attend. During one of these gatherings a pupil was caught stealing. The matter was
reported to Bankei with the request that the culprit be expelled. Bankei ignored the case.
Later the pupil was caught in a similar act, and again Bankei disregarded the matter. This
angered the other pupils, who drew up a petition asking for the dismissal of the thief, stating
that otherwise they would leave in a body.
When Bankei had read the petition he called everyone before him. "You are wise brothers,"
he told them. "You know what is right and what is not right. You may go somewhere else to
study if you wish, but this poor brother does not even know right from wrong. Who will
teach him if I do not? I am going to keep him here even if all the rest of you leave."
A torrent of tears cleansed the face of the brother who had stolen. All desire to steal had
vanished.
10. Nothing ExistsYamaoka Tesshu, as a young student of Zen, visited one master after another. He called
upon Dokuon of Shokoku.
Desiring to show his attainment, he said: "The mind, Buddha, and sentient beings, after all,
do not exist. The true nature of phenomena is emptiness. There is no realization, no
delusion, no sage, no mediocrity. There is no giving and nothing to be received."
Dokuon, who was smoking quietly, said nothing. Suddenly he whacked Yamaoka with his
bamboo pipe. This made the youth quite angry.
"If nothing exists," inquired Dokuon, "where did this anger come from?"
11. Teaching the Ultimate
In early times in Japan, bamboo-and-paper lanterns were used with candles inside. A blind
man, visiting a friend one night, was offered a lantern to carry home with him.
-
8/3/2019 Zen Buddhism Stories
5/7
"I do not need a lantern," he said. "Darkness or light is all the same to me."
"I know you do not need a lantern to find your way," his friend replied, "but if you dont
have one, someone else may run into you. So you must take it."
The blind man started off with the lantern and before he had walked very far someone ran
squarely into him. "Look out where you are going!" he exclaimed to the stranger. "Cant you
see this lantern?"
"Your candle has burned out, brother," replied the stranger.
12. The Gift of InsultsThere once lived a great warrior. Though quite old, he still was able to defeat any challenger.
His reputation extended far and wide throughout the land and many students gathered to
study under him.
One day an infamous young warrior arrived at the village. He was determined to be the first
man to defeat the great master. Along with his strength, he had an uncanny ability to spot
and exploit any weakness in an opponent. He would wait for his opponent to make the first
move, thus revealing a weakness, and then would strike with merciless force and lightning
speed. No one had ever lasted with him in a match beyond the first move.
Much against the advice of his concerned students, the old master gladly accepted the young
warrior's challenge. As the two squared off for battle, the young warrior began to hurlinsults at the old master. He threw dirt and spit in his face. For hours he verbally assaulted
him with every curse and insult known to mankind. But the old warrior merely stood there
motionless and calm. Finally, the young warrior exhausted himself. Knowing he was
defeated, he left feeling shamed.
Somewhat disappointed that he did not fight the insolent youth, the students gathered
around the old master and questioned him. "How could you endure such an indignity? How
did you drive him away?"
"If someone comes to give you a gift and you do not receive it," the master replied, "to whom
does the gift belong?"
-
8/3/2019 Zen Buddhism Stories
6/7
13. Working Very HardA martial arts student went to his teacher and said earnestly, "I am devoted to studying your
martial system. How long will it take me to master it." The teacher's reply was casual, "Ten
years." Impatiently, the student answered, "But I want to master it faster than that. I will
work very hard. I will practice everyday, ten or more hours a day if I have to. How long will
it take then?" The teacher thought for a moment, "20 years."
14. The lost son (Clinging to opinions)"A young widower, who loved his five year old son very much, was away on business when
bandits came who burned down the whole village and took his son away. When the man
returned, he saw the ruins and panicked. They took the burnt corpse of an infant to be his
son and cried uncontrollably. He organized a cremation ceremony, collected the ashes and
put them in a beautiful little bag which he always kept with him.
Soon afterwards, his real son escaped from the bandits and found his way home. He arrivedat his father's new cottage at midnight and knocked at the door. The father, still grieving
asked: "Who is it?" The child answered, it is me papa, open the door!" But in his agitated
state of mind, convinced his son was dead, the father thought that some young boy was
making fun of him. He shouted: "Go away" and continued to cry. After some time, the child
left.
Father and son never saw each other again."
After this story, the Buddha said: "Sometime, somewhere, you take something to be the
truth. If you cling to it so much, even when the truth comes in person and knocks on your
door, you will not open it."
15. Not the Wind, Not the Flag
Two monks were arguing about the temple flag waving in the wind. One said, "The flag
moves." The other said, "The wind moves." They argued back and forth but could not agree.
The Sixth Ancestor said, "Gentlemen! It is not the wind that moves; it is not the flag that
moves; it is your mind that moves." The two monks were struck with awe.
-
8/3/2019 Zen Buddhism Stories
7/7
16. The Stone MindFa-yen,a Chinese Zen teacher, overheard four monks arguing about subjectivity and
objectivity. He joined them and said: "There is a big stone. Do you consider it to be inside or
outside your mind?"
One of the monks replied: "From the Buddhist viewpoint everything is an objectification ofmind, so I would say that the stone is inside my mind."
"Your head must feel very heavy," observed Fa-yen, "if you are carrying around a stone like
that in your mind."
17.There are two monks. Younger is sitting in zazen. Elder inquires, Why are you sitting in
zazen? Younger replies, By sitting in zazen, I hope eventually to become a buddha. Elder
picks up a brick and begins rubbing it on a rock (I tend to imagine that he has tracked
through a lot of carefully raked Zen sand and it rubbing the brick on one of those ancient
black growing stones). Younger laughs, And what are you doing? Elder replies, I ampolishing this brick in hopes that eventually it will become a mirror. The advanced story
ends here, but for the rest of us it continues. Younger asks, How can polishing a brick make
a mirror? Elder retorts, How can sitting in zazen make a buddha! And, true to the ancient
formula, the younger monk instantly became a mirror.