A Deepening Relationship Job 9 – 13. A Deepening Relationship Introduction.
ZAMBIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR DEEPENING LIMITED REPORT...
Transcript of ZAMBIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR DEEPENING LIMITED REPORT...
ZAMBIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR DEEPENING LIMITED
REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the period 1 April 2018 to 31 March 2019
ZAMBIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR DEEPENING LIMITED
(Incorporated in Zambia, limited by guarantee)
REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the period 1 April 2018 to 31 March 2019
CONTENTS PAGES
Management, legal advisors,Bankers, Auditors and registered office 1
Report of the directors 2 - 3
Statement of directors responsibilities for financial statements 4
Independent auditor's' report 5 - 6
Financial statements:
Income and expenditure statement 7
Statement of financial position 8
Statement of cash flows 9
Notes to the financial statement 10 - 19
Appendix I - Detailed income and expenditure statement 20
Appendix II -DFID funds-analysis of Budget vs Actual expenditure 21
Appendix III -SIDA funds-analysis of Budget vs Actual expenditure 22
Appendix III -RUFEP funds-analysis of Budget vs Actual expenditure 23
ZAMBIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR DEEPENING LIMITED
MANAGEMENT, LEGAL ADVISORS,BANKERS, AUDITORS AND REGISTERED OFFICE
MANAGEMENT
- Chief Executive Officer
Ms. Veyrl Adell - Head Women in Financial Inclusion
Ms. Lillian Chilongo - Head of Operations
Mr.Lemmy Manje - Head Financial Services
Mr.Bruce Mwamba Mushipi - Finance Manager
Mr. Jasper Hatwiinda
-
Floyd Mwansa -
LEGAL ADVISORS
BANKERS
AUDITORS
REGISTERED OFFICE AND PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS
53 Leopards Hill Road
Kabulonga,
Lusaka
KPMG Chartered Accountants
6th floor Sunshare Towers
Cnr Lubanseshi/Katima Mulilo roads,
Olympia Park
Lusaka
Zambia
Ms. Harriet Elizabeth Wilkinson
Isaac and Partners
Plot 3792,Kwacha road
Olympia
Lusaka
Zambia
Barclays Bank Zambia Plc
Elunda Park, Stand Nos 4643 & 4644,
Addis Ababa Roundabout, Lusaka
Zambia National Commercial Bank Plc
Plot 2118/2119 Cairo road
Lusaka
Zambia
Head Measuring and Communicating Results(Resigned 30
November 2018)
Director Analytics
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ZAMBIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR DEEPENING LIMITED
REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS
CONSTITUTION
BACK GROUND INFORMATION, PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES AND OBJECTIVES
FINANCIAL RESULTS
NON CURRENT ASSETS
GBP GBP
2019 2018
Fixtures and fittings 1,675 3,164
Motor vehicles 33,796 0
Office equipment 14,599 26,152
Tangible assets 50,070 29,316
Intangible asset - -
DIRECTORS
The Directors who held office during the year were:
Dr. Caleb Fundanga - Chairperson
Ms. Katebe Monica Musonda - Board Member
Justice Nicola Sharpe Phiri - Board Member
Ms.Chileshe Kapwepwe - Board Member (Appointed 8 November 2018)
Mr.Victor Kanombola Mushala - Board Member (Appointed 10 January 2019)
Ms. Harriet Elizabeth Wilkinson - Chief Executive Officer
Ms.Dolika Banda - Board Member (Resigned 30 June 2018)
Mr.Hennue Bester - Board Member (Resigned 30 June 2018)
EMPLOYEES
The Board of Directors present their report and the financial statements for the year 1 April 2018 to 31 March
2019.
The Company was incorporated on 16 February 2016 under the Companies Act of Zambia and is limited by
guarantee. The guarantors are the Department for International Development (DFID) and Corpus Globe Legal
Practitioners.
Zambia Financial Sector Deepening Limited (FSDZ) is a Zambian nonprofit company providing information,
innovation, and impact to increase financial inclusion. It seeks to expand and deepen the financial market so all
Zambians can benefit from financial services. It works with financial service providers, policy makers and civil
society to make Zambia’s financial sector more robust, efficient and, above all, inclusive.FSDZ enjoys the active
support of financing partners Department for International Development (DFID), Swedish International
Development Cooperation Agency(SIDA), Rural Finance Expansion programme(RUFEP) and Comic Relief.
FSDZ focuses its work in the areas of rural and household financial services, small enterprise finance, digital
financial services, and research and knowledge management.
Refer to pages 7 to 20 of the financial statements.
The additions during the year amounted to GBP 50,070 (2018:GBP 29,316) as disclosed in note 7 of the financial
statements and comprised the following:
The average number of employees during each month of the year was less than 100 (2018:less than 100).The
total remuneration paid to employees during the year was GBP 1,073,691(2018:GBP1,045,197)
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ZAMBIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR DEEPENING LIMITED
REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS (CONTINUED)
HEALTH AND SAFETY OF EMPLOYEES
DONATIONS
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
AUDITORS
The Directors are aware of their responsibilities towards the health and safety of employees and have accordingly
put appropriate measures in place to safeguard the health and safety of employees.
The Company made no donation during the year under review (2019:Nil).
There was no research conducted to advance financial inclusion during the period
The Company's Auditors, Messrs. KPMG Chartered Accountants, have indicated their willingness to continue in
office. A resolution proposing their reappointment and authorising the Directors to fix their remuneration will be
put to the Annual General Meeting.
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ZAMBIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR DEEPENING LIMITED
Approval of the financial statements
DIRECTOR DIRECTOR
STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES FOR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The auditor is responsible for reporting on whether the financial statements give a true and fair view in
accordance with the applicable financial reporting framework, described above.
The financial statements of Zambian Financial Sector Deepening Limited, as identified in the first paragraph,
were approved by the board of directors on XX June 2019 and are signed on its behalf by:
The directors are responsible for the preparation of financial statements that give a true and fair view of
Zambian Financial Sector Deepening Limited (“the Company”), comprising the statement of financial position
as at 31 March 2019, and the statements of income and expenditure and cash flows for the year then ended,
and the notes to the financial statements, which include a summary of significant accounting policies and
other explanatory notes, in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards, and the requirements
of the Companies Act of Zambia. In addition, the directors are responsible for preparing the directors’ report.
The directors are also responsible for such internal control as they determine is necessary to enable the
preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error
and for maintaining adequate accounting records and an effective system of risk management.
The directors have made an assessment of the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern and have no
reason to believe that the business will not be a going concern in the year ahead.
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Independent Auditor’s Report
To the members of Zambian Financial Sector Deepening Limited
Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements
Opinion
The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the Report of the Directors as required by the
Companies Act of Zambia, the statement of directors' responsibilities for the preparation of financial statements and Appendices I – III set
out on pages 22 to 24. The other information does not include the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon.
We have audited the financial statements of Zambian Financial Sector Deepening Limited (“the Company”) set out on pages 7 to 21,
which comprise the statement of financial position as at 31 March 2019, and the statement of income and expenditure and the statement
of cash flows for the year then ended, and the notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies.
In our opinion, the financial statements give a true and fair view of, the financial position of Zambian Financial Sector Deepening
Limited as at 31 March 2019, and its financial performance and cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with International
Financial Reporting Standards and the requirements of the Companies Act of Zambia.
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (ISAs). Our responsibilities under those standards are
further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of
the Company in accordance with the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants' Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants
(IESBA Code), and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the IESBA code. We believe that the audit
evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Other Information
Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express an audit opinion or any form of
assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider
whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise
appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this
other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Statements
The directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view in accordance with International
Financial Reporting Standards and the requirements of the Companies Act of Zambia, and for such internal control as the directors
determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or
error.
In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern,
disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either
intend to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
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Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements
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Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
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KPMG Chartered Accountants June 2019
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement,
whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance,
but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists.
Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be
expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with ISAs, we exercise professional judgement and maintain professional scepticism throughout the
audit. We also:
Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform
audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our
opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud
may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the
circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control.
Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting and based on the audit evidence
obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company’s
ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our
auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion.
Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or
conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit
findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
In accordance with Section 259(3) of the Companies Act of Zambia(the Act), we report that, in our opinion:
There is no relationship,interest or debt we have with the Company; and
there was no serious breaches of corporate governance principles or practices by the Directors.In the absence of the Act specifying
the criteria for purposes of reporting on serious breaches of corporate governance principles or practices by the Directotrs,as
required by section 259(3)(b) of the Act,we express our opinion based on the corporate governance provisions of the Act,Part IIV-
Corporate Govance of the Companies Act of Zambia No. 10 of 2017
Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the
financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
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ZAMBIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR DEEPENING LIMITED
INCOME AND EXPENDITURE STATEMENT
for the year 1 April 2018 to 31 March 2019
12 Months to
31 March
12 Months to
31 March
NOTES 2019 2018
GBP GBP
Revenue 4 3,961,665 3,639,324
EXPENDITURE
Employee benefits expense (1,073,692) (1,045,197)
Other operating expenses (2,975,418) (2,611,485)
Exchange gains 9 87,445 17,358
Total expenditure (3,961,665) (3,639,324)
SURPLUS OF INCOME OVER EXPENDITURE - -
The notes on pages 10 to 21 form part of these financial statements.
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ZAMBIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR DEEPENING LIMITED
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
at 31 March 2019
NOTES 2018 2017
ASSETS GBP GBP
Non current assets
Equipment 7 52,961 42,073
Intangible assets 8 3,453 6,907
Total non current assets 56,414 48,980
Current assets
Receivables 11 204,988 168,301
Cash and cash equivalents 13 1,747,860 966,624
Total current assets 1,952,848 1,134,925
TOTAL ASSETS 2,009,262 1,183,905
LIABILITIES
Current liabilities
Sundry payables 12 676,412 297,964
Deferred income 5 1,332,850 885,941
TOTAL LIABILITIES 2,009,262 1,183,905
The notes on pages 10 to 21 form part of these financial statements.
DIRECTOR DIRECTOR
The responsibilities of the Company's Directors with regard to the preparation of the financial statements are set
out on page 4. The financial statements were approved by the Directors and authorised for issue on XX June
2019 and were signed on its behalf by:
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ZAMBIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR DEEPENING LIMITED
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
for the year 1 April 2018 to 31 March 2019
12 Months
to 31 March
NOTES 2019 2018
GBP GBP
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Adjusted for:
- Depreciation expense 7 39,183 23,140
- Amortisation expense 8 3,454 3,454
Operating cash flows before working
capital movements 42,637 26,594
Changes in:
- Receivables (36,687) 484,575
- Sundry payables 378,447 (288,428)
Cash generated from operations 384,397 222,741
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Acquisition of equipment 7 (50,070) (29,316)
FINANCING ACTIVITIESGrants received from Donors 5 4,408,574 3,898,044Deferred income released to income 5 (3,961,665) (3,639,324)
446,909 258,720
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 334,327 193,425
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning
of the period 966,624 514,479
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period 1,747,860 966,624
Comprising:
Cash and cash equivalents 13 1,747,860 966,624
The notes on pages 10 to 21 form part of these financial statements.
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ZAMBIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR DEEPENING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the period 1 April 2018 to 31 March 2019
1. GENERAL INFORMATION
2.
•
•
•
3.
Where appropriate, comparative figures have been reclassified to afford meaningful comparison with the
current year.
Zambian Financial Sector Deepening Limited (FSDZ) is a Zambian nonprofit company providing
information, innovation, and impact to increase financial inclusion. It seeks to expand and deepen the
financial market so all Zambians can benefit from financial services. It works with financial service
providers, policy makers and civil society to make Zambia’s financial sector more robust, efficient and,
above all, inclusive. FSDZ enjoys the active support of financing partners Department for International
Development (DFID),Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (SIDA), Rural Finance
Expansion programme(RUFEP) and Comic Relief
FSDZ focuses its work in the areas of rural and household financial services, small enterprise finance,
digital financial services, and research and knowledge management.
FSDZ supports both public and private sector efforts to develop an efficient and vibrant financial sector that
offers a wider range of financial services through diverse channels to significantly more households and
micro, small and medium enterprises. We do this by facilitating linkages and coordination among
consumers, financial service providers, civil society organizations, government, and other key stakeholders
to support the development of a financial market system that works better for poor urban and rural
communities. FSDZ is not a market actor; it does not provide services directly but rather provides
temporary and catalytic support to market actors.
STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE AND BASIS OF PREPARATION
The financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with, and comply with the
requirements of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and the Companies Act of Zambia. The
financial statements are presented in British Pound Sterling (GBP), which is the functional and reporting
currency of the Company. The accounting policies have been consistently applied to the year presented.
In preparing these financial statements, management has made judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the
application of the Company’s accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses.
Actual results may differ from these estimates. Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis.
Revisions to estimates are recognised prospectively
The financial statements have been prepared on the basis of historical cost, except for certain financial
instruments that are measured at fair value at the end of each reporting period as explained in the
accounting policies below.
Historical cost is generally based on the fair value of the consideration given in exchange for goods and
services.
Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly
transaction between market participants at the measurement date, regardless of whether that price is
directly observable or estimated using another valuation technique. In estimating the fair value of an asset
or a liability, the Company takes into account the characteristics of the asset or liability if market
participants would take those characteristics into account when pricing the asset or liability at the
measurement date. Fair value for measurement and/or disclosure purposes in these financial statements is
determined on such a basis, except for share-based payment transactions that are within the scope of IFRS
2, leasing transactions that are within the scope of IAS 17, and measurements that have some similarities
to fair value but are not fair value, such as net realisable value in IAS 2 or value in use in IAS 36.
In addition, for financial reporting purposes, fair value measurements are categorised into Level 1, 2 or 3
based on the degree to which the inputs to the fair value measurements are observable and the
significance of the inputs to the fair value measurement in its entirety, which are described as follows:
Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that
the entity can access at the measurement date;
Level 2 inputs are inputs, other than quoted prices included within Level 1, that are observable for the
asset or liability, either directly or indirectly; and
Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.
The financial statements are presented in British Pound Sterling (GBP).
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires the use of estimates and
assumptions. It also requires management to exercise its judgment in the process of applying the
Company’s accounting policies. The areas involving higher degree of judgment or complexity, or where
assumptions and estimates are significant to the financial statements are disclosed in note 3.
The principal accounting policies are set out on pages 17 to 21.
Use of judgements and estimates
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ZAMBIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR DEEPENING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
for the period 1 April 2018 to 31 March 2019
4 Changes in significant accounting policies
4.1 IFRS 15; Revenue from Contracts with Customers
4.2 IFRS 9; Financial Instruments
Original
carrying
amount
under IAS 39
New
carrying
amount
under IFRS
9966,624
168,301
966,624
168,301
1,134,925
297,964
1,134,925
297,964
297,964 297,964
(i) Impairment of financial instruments
(ii) Transition
5 REVENUE
Amounts received from:2019 20181073691
GBP GBP
Department for International Development (DFID) 3,232,247 2,786,711
Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (SIDA) 633,016 852,613
Rural Finance Expansion Programme(Rufep) 96,402 -
3,961,665 3,639,324
IFRS 9 largely retains the existing requirements in IAS 39 for the classification and measurement of financial liabilities.
The Company has applied IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers and IFRS 9 Financial Instruments from
1 January 2018. Whilst the effect on the Company’s financial statements is not material, we have elected to disclose the analysis
performed and considerations made in applying the new standards. A number of other new standards are also effective from 1
January 2018 but they are not applicable to the Company and do not have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements
IFRS 15 establishes a comprehensive framework for determining whether, how much and when revenue is recognised. It replaced
IAS 18 Revenue, IAS 11 Construction Contracts and related interpretations. Under IFRS 15, revenue is recognised when a
customer obtains control of the goods or services. Determining the timing of the transfer of control – at a point in time or over
time – requires judgment.
The Company is non-profit and limited by guarantee providing information, innovation and impact to increase financial inclusion.
The Company has entered into a grant agreement with 4 international donors mainly DFID and they use IAS 20 Accounting for
Government Grants and Disclosure of Government Assistance. Following this review, the Company has concluded that the IFRS 15
has no impact on its revenue recognition and no adjustment in the financial statements is required.
IFRS 9 sets out requirements for recognising and measuring financial assets, financial liabilities and some contracts to buy or sell
non-financial items. The standard replaces IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement.
IFRS 9 contains three principal classification categories for financial assets: measure at amortised costs, fair value through other
comprehensive income and fair value through profit or loss. The classification of financial assets under IFRS 9 is generally based
on the business model in which a financial asset is managed and its contractual cash flow characteristics.
For assets in the scope of the IFRS 9 impairment model, impairment losses are generally expected to increase and become more
volatile. The Company has determined that the application of IFRS 9’s impairment requirements at 1 January 2018 does not result
in an additional allowance for impairment.
The adoption of IFRS 9 has not had a significant effect on the Company’s accounting policies related to receivables that are
managed on an amortised cost basis.
The following table and the accompanying notes below explain the original measurement categories under IAS 39 and the new
measurement categories under IFRS for each class of the Company’s financial assets and financial liabilities as at 1 January 2018.
GBP Original
Classification
under IAS39
New Classification
under IFRS 9
Financial assets
Cash and Cash
Equivalents
Other receivables
Loans and receivables
Loans and receivables
Amortised cost
Amortised cost
Total
Financial liabilities
Sundry payables Amortised cost Amortised cost
Total
IFRS 9 replaces the ‘incurred loss’ model in IAS 39 with an ‘expected credit loss’ (ECL) model. The new impairment model applies
to financial assets measured at amortised cost, contract assets and debt investments at FVOCI, but not to investments in equity
instruments. Under IFRS 9, credit losses are recognised earlier than under IAS 39.
Changes in accounting policies resulting from the adoption of IFRS 9 have been applied retrospectively. The company has used an
exemption not to restate comparative information for prior periods with respect to classification and measurement (including
impairment) requirements. Accordingly, the information presented for 2017 does not generally reflect the requirements of IFRS 9,
but rather those of IAS 39.
This is income raised by Financial Sector Deepening Zambia (FSDZ) either through responding to calls for proposal or through
donors requiring FSDZ to carry out a specific project. The funding is based on valid contracts in place or agreements stipulating
the terms and conditions for the usage of funds.
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ZAMBIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR DEEPENING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
for the period 1 April 2018 to 31 March 2019
5.1 DEFERRED INCOME
COMIC
RELIEF RUFEP DFID SIDA TOTAL
Analysed as follows: GBP GBP GBP GBP GBP
Balance as at 1 April 2018 - 170,122 96,006 619,813 885,941
Income received during the year ##### - 3,443,648 784,926 4,408,574
Deferred income released to income (Note 5) - (96,402) (3,232,247) (633,016) (3,961,665)
Balance as at 31 March 2019 180,000 73,720 307,407 771,723 1,332,850
Analysed as follows:Balance as at 31 March 2018 - - 627,221 627,221
Income received during the year 170,122 2,882,717 845,205 3,898,044
Deferred income released to income (Note 5) - (2,786,711) (852,613) (3,639,324)
Balance as at 31 March 2018 170,122 96,006 619,813 885,941
6. INCOME TAX
7. EQUIPMENT
Fixtures Motor Office
& Fittings vehicles equipment TotalGBP GBP GBP GBP
Cost
Balance at 1 April 2017 22,445 35,123 14,228 71,796
Acquisitions 3,164 26,152 29,316
Balance at 31 March 2018 25,609 35,123 40,380 101,112
Balance at 1 April 2018 25,609 35,123 40,380 101,112
Acquisitions 1,675 33,796 14,599 50,070
Balance at 31 March 2019 27,284 68,919 54,979 151,182
Depreciation Balance at 1 April 2017 11,223 17,562 7,114 35,899
Charge for the period 4795 5,854 12,492 23,141
Balance at 31 March 2018 16,018 23,416 19,606 59,040
Balance at 1 April 2018 16,018 23,416 19,605 59,039
Charge for the year 5,354 17,119 16,710 39,183
Balance at 31 March 2019 21,372 40,535 36,315 98,222
Carrying value
At 31 March 2019 5,912 28,384 18,664 52,961
At 31 March 2018 9,591 11,707 20,775 42,073
8. INTANGIBLE ASSETS 2019 2018
GBP GBP
Cost
Balance at 1 April 20,722 20,722
Balance at 31 March 20,722 20,722
Accumulated amortisation
Balance at 1 April (13,815) (10,361)
Amortisation expense (3,454) (3,454)
Balance at 31 March (17,269) (13,815)
Carrying amounts:
Balance at 31 March 3,453 6,907
Accumulated amortisation
The following useful lives are used in the calculation of amortisation:
MicroPay payroll and Sun Systems software 3 years
Significant intangible assets
The intangible assets consists of Micropay Payroll and Sun Systems software.
The Company has applied to the Zambia Revenue Authority (ZRA) for tax exemption under the Public Benefit Organisation status.
At the date of these financial statements, the responses had not yet been provided. However, the Company's tax payable to ZRA if
the exemption is not granted is ZMK 163,502 (2018: ZMK 149,573).
In the opinion of the Directors there are no major components of plant and equipment which have different useful lives that would
require to be depreciated separately and allocated separate residual values. The titles of the motor vehicles are in the name of
DFID.
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ZAMBIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR DEEPENING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
for the period 1 April 2018 to 31 March 2019
2019 2018
GBP GBP
9. EXCHANGE GAINS
Net foreign exchange gains (87,445) (17,358)
10. CAPITAL COMMITMENTS
11. RECEIVABLES
GBP GBP
Grants receivable from partners 124,789 89,810
Prepayments 23,742 4,697
Staff advances 21,614 15,600
Rental deposit 13,595 12,094
Other receivables 21,248 46,100
204,988 168,301
12. SUNDRY PAYABLES
GBP GBP
Creditors and accruals 581,889 238,212
Employee related accruals 94,523 59,752
676,412 297,964
13. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
Barclays Bank ZMW account 157,386 47,516
Barclays Bank USD account 46,990 157,652
Barclays Bank GBP account 163,678 133,152
Barclays Bank ZMW account-Pension 55,448 68,656
ZANACO ZMW account 56,284 73,049
ZANACO GBP account 1,266,200 481,347
Credit card Chief Executive Officer 1,874 2,247
Credit card Chief Operations Officer - 3,005
1,747,860 966,624
The exchange gains arises from the translation of the bank and cash balances denominated in
Zambian Kwacha and US Dollar.
The Company had no capital commitments authorised and contracted by the
directors.(2018:Nil)
Receivables principally comprise expenses incurred on behalf of other partners. Grants
Receivable is inclusive of amounts receivable from Catholic Relief Services and Restless
Development Zambia.
No impairment provision was recognized as at 31 March 2019.
Sundry payables principally comprise amounts outstanding in respect of employee related
accruals and accruals in respect of operating costs. The make up of the sundry payables at the
reporting date was as follows:
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ZAMBIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR DEEPENING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
for the period 1 April 2018 to 31 March 2019
14. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND COMMITMENTS
15.
2019 2018
Financial assets: GBP GBP
- Receivables(less prepayments) 181,246 163,604
- Cash and cash equivalent 1,747,860 966,624
1,929,106 1,130,228
Financial liabilities
- Sundry payables (676,412) (297,964)
Net exposure 1,252,694 832,264
Financial assets
2019 2018
GBP GBP
Zambian Kwacha 270,991 194,474
USD 46,990 157,652
Credit risk management
GBP GBP
Receivables (less prepayments) 181,246 163,604
Cash and cash equivalent 1,747,860 966,624
Net exposure 1,929,106 1,130,228
Financial risk management objectives
The Company had no known material contingent liabilities as at 31 March 2019 (2018:Nil)
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Significant accounting policies
Details of the significant accounting policies and methods adopted, including the criteria recognition, the basis of measurement and the basis
on which income and expenses are recognised, in respect of each class of financial asset, financial liability and equity instrument are disclosed
in note 21 to the financial statements.
Categories of financial instruments
The carrying amounts of the Company’s foreign currency denominated monetary assets and monetary liabilities at the end of the reporting
period are as follows.
Management monitors and manages the financial risks relating to the operations of the Company. These include market risk (including
currency risk, fair value interest risk and price risk), credit risk, liquidity risk and cash flow interest risk.
The Company does not enter into or trade financial instruments, including derivative financial instruments, for speculative purposes.
Market risk
The Company's activities expose it primarily to the financial risks of changes in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates. The
Company does not enter into any derivative financial instruments to manage its exposure to interest rate and foreign currency risk, including
forward foreign exchange contracts to hedge exchange rate risk.
There has been no change to the Company’s exposure to market risks or the manner in which it manages and measures the risk.
Foreign currency risk management
The Company undertakes certain transactions denominated in foreign currency (such as the Zambian Kwacha and US Dollar). Hence,
exposures to exchange rate fluctuations arise. Exchange rate exposures are managed within approved policy parameters as approved by the
Board of Directors.
Credit risk management refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial
loss to the Company. The Company is exposed to credit risk in respect of amounts due from related parties and trade and
other receivables.
The Company’s maximum exposure to credit risk is analysed below:
14
ZAMBIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR DEEPENING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
for the period 1 April 2018 to 31 March 2019
15.
- Receivables (less prepayments) 181,246 - 181,246
- Cash and cash equivalents 1,747,860 - 1,747,860
1,929,106 - 1,929,106
Period ended 31 March 2018
1 - 3 3 months
months to 1 year Total
Financial liabilities GBP GBP GBP
- Sundry payables (297,964) - (297,964)
Financial assets
- Receivables (less prepayments) 163,604 - 163,604
- Cash and cash equivalents 966,624 - 966,624
1,130,228 - 1,130,228
16. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
2019Carrying
amount Fair value
GBP GBP
Financial assets
- Receivables (less prepayments) 181,246 181,246- Cash and cash equivalents 1,747,860 1,747,860
Total 1,929,106 1,929,106
Financial liabilities- Sundry payables (676,412) (676,412)
2018
Carrying
amount Fair value
GBP GBP
Financial assets
- Receivables (less prepayments) 163,604 163,604- Cash and cash equivalents 966,624 966,624
Total 1,130,228 1,130,228
Financial liabilities
- Sundry payables (297,964) (297,964)
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED)
The information set out below provides information about how the Company determines fair values of various financial assets and financial
liabilities.
This hierarchy requires the use of observable market data when available. The Company considers relevant and observable market prices in its
valuations where possible.
Fair value of the Company's financial assets and financial liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis
There were no financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis during the period.
Fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities that are not measured at fair value on a recurring basis (but fair value
disclosures are required)
Except as detailed in the following table, the directors consider that the carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities recognised
in the financial statements approximate their fair values due to their short term nature.
15
ZAMBIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR DEEPENING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
for the period 1 April 2018 to 31 March 2019
16. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (CONTINUED)
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
GBP GBP GBP GBP
- - 181,246 181,246
- - (676,412) (676,412)
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
GBP GBP GBP GBP
- - 163,604 163,604
- - (586,392) (586,392)
17. Board of Directors
2019 2018
GBP GBP
307,407 619,813
771,723 96,006
73,720 170,122
180,000 -1,332,850 885,941
18.
Fair value hierarchy as at 31 March 2019
Fair value hierarchy as at 31 March 2018
Financial assets
- Receivables (less prepayments)
Financial liabilities:
Financial liabilities held at amortised cost:
- Sundry payables
Financial assets
- Receivables (less prepayments)
Financial liabilities:
Financial liabilities held at amortised cost:
- Sundry payables
Payment to directors for discharging their duties as directors of the Company amounted to GBP43,233 (2018: GBP38,000)
Donors
Department for International Development (DFID)
Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (SIDA) Rural Finance Expansion Programme (RUFEP)
Comic Relief
CAPITAL MANAGEMENT
The Company’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern in order to provide the required service on information, innovation and impact to increase financial inclusion as required by the donors.
The Company monitors capital on the basis of the gearing ratio. This ratio is calculated as net debt divided by total capital. Net debt is calculated as total borrowings less cash and cash equivalents. Total capital is calculated as equity plus net debt.
In the opinion of the Directors, the carrying amounts of the above payables and accrued expenses approximate to fair values.
16
ZAMBIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR DEEPENING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
for the period 1 April 2018 to 31 March 2019
19.
20
20.1
IFRS 16 Leases
Other standards (continued)
·IFRIC 23 Uncertainty over tax treatments;
·Prepayment Features with Negative Compensation (Amendments to IFRS 9);
·Long-term Interest in Associates and Joint Venture (Amendments to IAS 28);
·Plan Amendment, Curtailment or Settlement (Amendments to IAS 19);
·Annual Improvements to IFRS Standards 2015-2017 Cycle- various standards;
·Amendments to References to Conceptual Framework in IFRS Standards; and
·IFRS 17 Insurance Contracts.
21
21.1 Revenue
21.2 Expenditure
21.3 Taxes
A number of new standards, amendments to standards and interpretations are effective for annual
periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019 and have not been applied in preparing these financial
statements. Those which may be relevant to the Company are set out below. The Company does not
plan to adopt these standards early. These will be adopted in the period that they become mandatory
unless otherwise indicated:
EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING DATE
There have been no material facts or circumstances that have occurred between the reporting date and
the date of these financial statements that require disclosure in or adjustment to the financial
statements.
New standards, amendments and interpretations
New standards, amendments and interpretations in issue but not yet
effective for the year ended 31 December 2018
The standard is effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019. Early adoption is
permitted for entities that apply IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers at or before the date
of initial application of IFRS 16.
IFRS 16 introduces a single, on-balance lease sheet accounting model for lessees. A lessee recognises a
right-of-use asset representing its right to use the underlying asset and a lease liability representing its
obligation to make lease payments. There are optional exemptions for short-term leases and leases of
low value items. Lessor accounting remains similar to the current standard – i.e. lessors continue to
classify leases as finance or operating leases.
IFRS 16 replaces existing leases guidance including IAS 17 Leases, IFRIC 4 Determining whether an
Arrangement contains a Lease, SIC-15 Operating Leases - Incentives and SIC-27 Evaluating the
Substance of Transactions Involving the Legal Form of a Lease.
The following amended standards and interpretations are not expected to have a significant impact on
the Company’s financial statements:
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Revenue represents funds receivable from Department for International Development and Swedish
International Development Cooperation Agency. Grant income is recognised where there is reasonable
assurance that the grant will be received and all attached conditions will be complied with. When the
grant relates to an expense item, it is recognised as income on a systematic basis over the periods that
the related costs, for which it is intended to compensate, are expensed. When the grant relates to an
asset, it is recognised as income in equal amounts over the expected useful life of the related asset.
These relate to expenses incurred on specific programme activities and are included in income and
expenditure in the year in which they accrue.
These include PAYE and WHT on consultancy fees. The PAYE is deducted from all employees and
consultancy fees are paid less WHT. PAYE and WHT is then remitted to ZRA per the regulations.
17
ZAMBIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR DEEPENING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
for the period 1 April 2018 to 31 March 2019
21.4 Equipment
3 years
3 years
Varying by nature (1-3 years)
21.8 Financial instruments
(i) Classification and subsequent measurement
Financial assets – Policy applicable from 1 January 2018
On initial recognition, a financial asset is classified as measured at amortised cost.
Depreciation is charged to write off the cost of property and equipment over their expected useful lives
on a straight line basis.
Equipment are stated in the statement of financial position at cost less accumulated depreciation and
any accumulated impairment losses.
(i) Recognition and Measurement
Fixtures and fittings
Motor vehicles
Office equipment
The estimated useful lives, residual values and depreciation method are reviewed at the end of each
reporting period, with the effect of any changes in estimate accounted for on a prospective basis.
An item of equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected
to arise from the continued use of the asset. Any gain or loss arising on the disposal or retirement of an
item of equipment is determined as the difference between the sales proceeds and the carrying amount
of the asset and is recognised in the period in which it occurs.
The Company contributes to the National Pension Scheme ("NAPSA") for its eligible employees as
provided for by law. Membership is compulsory and monthly contributions by both employer and
employees are made. The employer's contribution is charged to income and expenditure in the year in
which it arises.
Receivables are initially recognised when they are originated. All other financial assets and financial
liabilities are initially recognised when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the
instrument.
A financial asset (unless it is a receivable without a significant financing component) or financial liability
is initially measured at fair value plus, for an item not at FVTPL, transaction costs that are directly
attributable to its acquisition or issue. A receivable without a significant financing component is initially
measured at the transaction price.
Financial assets are not reclassified subsequent to their initial recognition unless the Company changes
its business model for managing financial assets, in which case all affected financial assets are
reclassified on the first day of the first reporting period following the change in the business model.
A financial asset is measured at amortised cost if it meets both of the following conditions and is not
designated as at FVTPL:
- it is held within a business model whose objective is to hold assets to collect contractual cash
flows; and
- its contractual terms give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal
and interest on the principal amount outstanding.
On initial recognition, the Company may irrevocably designate a financial asset that otherwise meets the
requirements to be measured at amortised cost or at FVOCI as at FVTPL if doing so eliminates or
significantly reduces an accounting mismatch that would otherwise arise.
18
ZAMBIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR DEEPENING LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
Financial assets at amortised cost
Financial assets – Policy applicable before 1 January 2018 (continued)
The Company classified its financial assets into one of the following categories:
- loans and receivables;
- and at FVTPL, and within this category as:
- held for trading;
- derivative hedging instruments;
- or designated as at FVTPL.
Loans and receivables
Financial liabilities – Classification, subsequent measurement and gains and losses
iii) Derecognition
Financial assets
(iii) Derecognition (continued)
Financial liabilities
Offsetting
Financial liabilities are classified as measured at amortised cost or FVTPL. A financial liability is classified
as at FVTPL if it is classified as held‑for‑trading, it is a derivative or it is designated as such on initial
recognition. Financial liabilities at FVTPL are measured at fair value and net gains and losses, including
any interest expense, are recognised in profit or loss. Other financial liabilities are subsequently
measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Interest expense and foreign exchange
gains and losses are recognised in profit or loss. Any gain or loss on derecognition is also recognised in
profit or loss.
Financial assets – Subsequent measurement and gains and losses: Policy applicable from 1
January 2018
These assets are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. The
amortised cost is reduced by impairment losses. Interest income, foreign exchange gains and losses and
impairment are recognised in profit or loss. Any gain or loss on derecognition is recognised in profit or
loss.
Financial assets – Subsequent measurement and gains and losses: Policy applicable before 1
January 2018
Measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
for the period 1 April 2018 to 31 March 2019
The Company derecognises a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the
financial asset expire, or it transfers the rights to receive the contractual cash flows in a transaction in
which substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset are transferred or in
which the Company neither transfers nor retains substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership
and it does not retain control of the financial asset.
The Company enters into transactions whereby it transfers assets recognised in its statement of
financial position, but retains either all or substantially all of the risks and rewards of the transferred
assets. In these cases, the transferred assets are not derecognised.
The Company derecognises a financial liability when its contractual obligations are discharged or
cancelled, or expire. The Company also derecognises a financial liability when its terms are modified and
the cash flows of the modified liability are substantially different, in which case a new financial liability
based on the modified terms is recognised at fair value
On derecognition of a financial liability, the difference between the carrying amount extinguished and
the consideration paid (including any non- cash assets transferred or liabilities assumed) is recognised
in profit or loss.
Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net amount presented in the statement of
financial position when, and only when, the Company currently has a legally enforceable right to set off
the amounts and it intends either to settle them on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the
liability simultaneously.
19
ZAMBIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR DEEPENING LIMITED
APPENDIX I - DETAILED INCOME AND EXPENDITURE STATEMENT
for the year 1 April 2018 to 31 March 2019
2,019
GBP
INCOME
Revenue 3,961,665
FINANCE INCOME
Exchange gains 87,445
4,049,110
EXPENDITURE
Consultancy 693,861
Employee benefits expense 1,073,692
Partners payments and resource fees 1,577,426
Rent 41,806
Board expenses 178,146
Local and international travel 130,772
Staff welfare costs, training and workshop 72,971
Telephone, internet, fax and postage 30,147
Depreciation/amortisation 42,637
Equipment expenses 53,977
Bank charges 10,743
Audit/accountancy 92,521
Printing and stationary 33,340
General expenses 8,279
Legal and statutory fees 8,792
4,049,110
- SURPLUS OF INCOME OVER EXPENDITURE
20
ZAMBIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR DEEPENING LIMITED
APPENDIX II - DFID Funds -Analysis of Budget and Actual expenditure
for the year 1 April 2018 to 31 March 2019
Budget Expenses
GBP GBPProgramme Budget-DFID
Policy and digital financial services 771,196 772,665
Supply of financial services 1,426,592 1,250,532
Research and knowledge management 212,414 199,566
MRM and communications 406,680 399,448
TOTAL Programme 2,816,882 2,622,211
Governance 120,680 75,755
Operational costs 249,354 444,638
Fiduciary and financial management 248,609 133,042
Capital expenditure 64,475 42,636
Exchange gains - (86,035)
TOTAL Administration 683,118 610,036
3,500,000 3,232,247Total
21
ZAMBIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR DEEPENING LIMITED
APPENDIX I1I - SIDA Funds -Analysis of Budget and Actual expenditure
for the year 1 April 2018 to 31 March 2019
Budget Expenses
GBP GBPProgramme Budget-SIDA
Financial inclusion and capabilities for women and youth 394,510 358,906
Financial Education through School Curr and Groups 231,337 72,189
Staff, capacity, dissemination, consultant support 232,030 190,725
Overhead contribution 50,000 11,591
Exchange gains - (395)
TOTAL Programme 907,877 633,016
22
ZAMBIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR DEEPENING LIMITED
APPENDIX IV - RUFEP Funds -Analysis of Budget and Actual expenditure
for the year 1 April 2018 to 31 March 2019
Budget Expenses
GBP GBPProgramme Budget-RUFEP
Support pilots and scale-up of RAF initiatives 148,482 43,424
Build financial capabilities of smallholders and poor rural households 48,476 53,981
Exchange gains - (1,003)
TOTAL Programme 196,958 96,402
23