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KARACA ETM MERKEZ YDS-3
1 www.karacadil.com.tr
1-7. sorularda, cmlede bo braklan yerlere
uygun den szck yada ifadeyi bulunuz.
1. The price of orange juice on the global markets
has hit a record high, after _____ over the past
few days.
A) emancipating
B) surging
C) bartering
D) igniting
E) diagnosing
2. After the November strike, Pakistan closed its
border with Afghanistan, _____ vital NATO
supply lines.
A) taking down
B) making up for
C) cutting off
D) asking out
E) falling for
3. Seven billion light years away and with two
million billion times the _____ of our Sun, the
recently discovered cluster was nicknamed "El
Gordo" - "the Fat One" in Spanish.
A) testimony
B) mass
C) sphere
D) range
E) coverage
4. The world obesity epidemic and _____ concerns
about fast foods in the West have forced
companies to re-think their recipes, offer
alternatives and to provide detailed information
about their products.
A) potential
B) regular
C) beneficial
D) charitable
E) nutritional
5. Pirate attacks off Somalia have become _____
more violent since mid-2010, because of the
increased difficulty of capturing ships.
A) eventually
B) barely
C) considerably
D) ultimately
E) primarily
6. The One Laptop per Child mission _____ for a
number of years to get low-cost computers to
school children who _____ not otherwise be able
to afford them.
A) has been working / would
B) is working / must
C) had worked / were
D) worked / may
E) works / are
7. Four decades ago Kodak _____ with building the
first digital camera, an innovation that _____ the
world.
A) has been credited / had changed
B) credited / has been changing
C) had credited / changed
D) was credited / has changed
E) had been credited / changes
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8. - 14. sorularda, cmlede bo braklan yerlere
uygun den szck ya da ifadeyi bulunuz.
8. Exports, the main driver of the German economy,
rose _____ 8.2% in 2011, although this marked a
slowdown _____ the 13.7% growth seen last
year.
A) by / from
B) at / for
C) with / to
D) through / at
E) within / of
9. _____ situations of extreme grief and
psychological distress, you still need to take care
of yourself and seek medical attention for
symptoms associated _____ a heart attack.
A) Of / from
B) With / to
C) Under / by
D) In / over
E) During / with
10. Japan's population is getting smaller, so to try to
boost the birth rate, payments have been
introduced _____ parents and steps have been
made to improve access _____ child care.
A) to / by
B) by / at
C) for / to
D) in / of
E) off / in
11. A UK university is to open a campus in Bangkok -
in _____ is claimed as the first such UK branch
university to be established in Thailand.
A) what
B) which
C) where
D) that
E) why
12. A thermostat that knows _____ to turn down the
heating is just one of the new gadgets on display
at this year's Consumer Electronics Show, in Las
Vegas, Nevada.
A) if
B) when
C) how many
D) what
E) which
13. The Strait of Hormuz links the Gulf - and the oil-
producing states of Bahrain, Kuwait, Qatar, Saudi
Arabia and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) - to
the Indian Ocean, _____ about 40% of the
world's tanker-borne oil passes.
A) through which
B) that
C) whose
D) whom
E) whence
14. Bottle-fed babies appear more content; _____,
research suggests that these infants may be
overnourished and gain weight too quickly.
A) that is
B) accordingly
C) in addition
D) on the other hand
E) in all likelihood
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15.-19. sorularda, aadaki parada numaralanm
yerlere uygun den szck ya da ifadeyi
bulunuz.
(15) _____ film set is complete without the hair and
make-up personnel who take pains (16) _____ the
actors are ready for their close-ups. On Steven
Spielberg's War Horse, (17) _____, it was not just
the human cast members who were groomed for the
camera. With (18) _____ 14 different animals sharing
the role of "hero" horse Joey, the team had their work
cut out. That number was (19) _____ swelled by the
hundreds of other beasts that were required to bring
this epic adaptation of Michael Morpurgo's 1982
novel to the screen.
15. A) No
B) Either
C) Some
D) Another
E) Each
16. A) ensuring
B) ensure
C) having ensured
D) to ensure
E) their ensuring
17. A) unless
B) though
C) even if
D) yet
E) so
18. A) more
B) as many as
C) so many as
D) the more
E) the most
19. A) further
B) by far
C) very
D) a lot of
E) the largest
20.-24. sorularda, aadaki parada numaralanm
yerlere uygun den szck ya da ifadeyi
bulunuz.
A "smart" internet-connected television that has the
ability to have its hardware updated every year has
been (20) _____ by Samsung. It has an expansion
slot allowing new kit to be added to boost processing
performance and introduce new features. The
innovation (21) _____ help reassure shoppers
concerned (22) _____ their screen becoming
outdated.
The move is aimed at helping the South Korean tech
giant retain its lead as the world's best-selling TV
maker; Samsung currently (23) _____ two televisions
every second.
(24) _____ its "smart evolution capability" Samsung
has also added gesture, voice and face recognition
features to the ES8000 model.
20. A) exceeded
B) abandoned
C) unveiled
D) battered
E) overcharged
21. A) may
B) would
C) happens to
D) need
E) is obliged to
22. A) onto
B) from
C) by
D) at
E) about
23. A) sold
B) had sold
C) will sell
D) was selling
E) sells
24. A) On the contrary
B) Meanwhile
C) At the beginning
D) In addition to
E) In comparison with
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25. 34. sorularda, verilen cmleyi uygun ekilde
tamamlayan ifadeyi bulunuz.
25. Online sales of non-food goods have recorded
their biggest rise since December, up 20 per
cent, _____.
A) where there is potential for yet more growth
B) as the wet weather deterred people from the
high streets shopping areas
C) if falling inflation halted the slide in
consumer confidence
D) since unemployment was expected to rise
further
E) unless they were encouraged by
promotional activity
26. Each year Japan's government publishes an
assessment of the level of threat _____.
A) that the country faces from its neighbours
and others
B) if radiation is still leaking from the now-
closed Fukushima Dai-ichi
C) which is watching for long-term exposure to
low-dose radiation
D) unless it is to boost military spending by
11,2% this year
E) should Iran succeed in developing nuclear
weapons
27. Though David Tennant may not be the best
Hamlet the Royal Shakespeare Company has
ever produced, _____.
A) there has been months of speculation about
it
B) his performance, in short, emerges from a
detailed framework
C) he parodies everyone he talks to
D) he could soon be a serious challenger for
the crown
E) he lacks in emotional intensity
28. _____, despite the natural water in Italy's
fountains being among the cleanest in the world.
A) There are hundreds of fountains in Rome
B) The monumental Trevi Fountain symbolizes
a relationship
C) Now Mexico accounts for 13% of all the
bottled water sold worldwide
D) Bottled water has dire consequences for
household budgets and for the environment
E) Italians are the world's largest consumers of
bottled water
29. The stone panels of the Assyrian Hall in the royal
palace escaped being looted simply _____.
A) because they were too big to be carried
away
B) since Baghdad Museum slowly recovered
700 artefacts
C) although the museum itself remains closed
to the public
D) if there had been looting in the days
following the invasion of 2003
E) that they hoped other countries in the region
would follow Syria's lead
30. Since January, South African mining companies
have been operating with 10% less electricity
_____.
A) as they have never prompted violent protests
B) than they would normally use
C) but the community around is getting nothing
D) that face critical challenges
E) which remained extremely limited
31. Every day, 27 stations across Beijing measure air
pollution to determine _____.
A) when the US embassy's air quality
rating also suggested the air is "good"
B) if the skies above the city can officially be
regarded as blue
C) that cold air from Friday helped blow away
"hazardous" pollution
D) though using clean energy for heating was
likely
E) how we could have tightened air-pollution
control
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32. _____, quasars pour out 100 to 1,000 times as
much light as an entire galaxy containing a
hundred billion stars.
A) Since they were believed to be the most
remote objects in the universe
B) If they were powered by massive black
holes
C) Although they are not much bigger than the
Earth's solar system
D) How massive black holes suck up billions of
stars
E) Unless they emit tremendous amounts of
light and microwave radiation
33. Previous attempts to replace the bearskin hats of
guards at Buckingham Palace with synthetic fur
have failed _____.
A) when they find out it takes one bear to make
a hat
B) but we are minimising the need to take up
new fur
C) by refurbishing existing caps wherever
possible
D) as the material has not been durable or
weatherproof enough
E) whose uniforms have long been one of the
top tourist sights in London
34. The town of Cesson-Sevigne has banned the use
of the term "mademoiselle" in all its official
documents, _____.
A) arguing that women, like men, should not be
defined by their marital status
B) just as men of all ages becoming "monsieur"
as soon as they grow out of shorts
C) the Germans waving goodbye to their
"Fraulein" in 1972
D) the use of "Miss" being in decline in the
English-speaking world
E) the changes having been both practical and
symbolic
35. 38. sorular aadaki paraya gre
cevaplaynz.
Abandon all hope, ye who enter here: Dante's
medieval classic the Divine Comedy has been
condemned as racist, antisemitic and Islamophobic
by a group calling for it to be removed from
classrooms.
The epic poem, written in the 14th century, is split
into three parts, tracing the poet's journey through
Inferno, Purgatorio and Paradiso. It is seen as one of
the cornerstones of world literature. But the
Italian human rights organisation Gherush92, which
advises UN bodies on human rights issues, wants it
to be removed from school curriculums, or at least
used with more caution, because it is "offensive and
discriminatory" and young people lack the "filters" to
understand it in context.
Gherush92 singled out some particular cantos from
Dante's masterwork for criticism: Inferno's 34th,
which tells of Judas, endlessly chewed in the teeth of
Lucifer, and 28th, in which Mohammed is depicted
torn "from the chin down to the part that gives out the
foulest sound", as well as Purgatorio's 26th, which
shows homosexuals under a rain of fire in purgatory.
The work, it says, slanders the Jewish people,
depicts Islam as a fallacy and is homophobic.
35. It is pointed out in the passage that The Divine
Comedy _____
A) dwells on world religions assets
B) became a classic after Dantes death
C) has been studied in schools since medieval
times
D) is recommended by human rights activists
E) is considered a mainstay of world literature
36. According to the passage, the objection of
Gherush92 to Divine Comedy is that _____.
A) the approach to religions is too objective
B) the language is too archaic
C) it is both disrespectful and biased
D) todays school children have a different
vision
E) social comedies are losing popularity
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37. One can infer from the passage that Gherush 92
wants the UN to _____.
A) have ultimate control over international
curriculums
B) take the subject as a human rights issue
C) approach schools with caution
D) assume responsibility for only international
issues
E) cautiously advise books like Divine Comedy
38. As one understands from the passage,
Gherush92 referred to some cantos in the Divine
Comedy in order to _____.
A) justify its objections
B) prove childrens lack of capacity
C) emphasize the importance of schooling
D) highlight secular education
E) remind the UN of its responsibilities
39.42. sorular aadaki paraya gre
cevaplaynz.
Scientists are concerned that global warming could
cause much of the world's permafrost to thaw,
releasing vast quantities of greenhouse gases that
would accelerate climate change an example of
a positive feedback loop.
Measurements have shown that southerly permafrost
regions have already started to thaw and some
additional thawing is unavoidable. Even if all man-
made emissions ceased today, an additional global
warming of about 0.6C would be expected due to the
inertia of the climate system. Furthermore, due
to polar amplification, man-made warming affects
permafrost regions disproportionately: they warm
around 50% more than the globe as a whole.
However, according to recent modelling work, if
global emissions are cut rapidly and deeply enough
to meet the world's stated target of limiting the
average global temperature rise to 2C above pre-
industrial levels, the majority of the world's
permafrost will remain frozen.
39. It is stated in the passage that parts of the worlds
deep frozen soils _____.
A) are found in the southern hemisphere
B) have been solidifying even more
C) began to defrost some time ago
D) are not exposed to man-made emissions
E) are fast releasing greenhouse gasses
40. One learns from the passage that the impact of
man-made warming on permafrost regions is
_____.
A) rather uneven
B) surprisingly little
C) extreme
D) moderate
E) irreversible
41. It is possible to understand from the passage that
authorities have already _____.
A) set a target as regards the average global
temperature rise
B) succeeded in restricting global temperature
rises
C) taken measures to accelerate thawing in
permafrost regions
D) underestimated the magnitude of global
warming
E) managed to pull rises back to pre-industrial
levels
42. One can conclude from the passage that the
more greenhouse gasses, _____.
A) the colder the weather
B) the faster the climate change
C) the wetter it is
D) the more abundant water resources
E) the more optimistic people are
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43. 46. sorular aadaki paraya gre
cevaplaynz.
The resignation of Michael Pinto-Duschinsky from a
government commission last week is a vivid
reminder of the risky, sometimes fraught, relationship
between social scientists and politicians.
Pinto-Duschinsky said he was forced to resign from
the commission set up to examine the establishment
of a British bill of rights, because it had "paralyzed
parliament and the prime minister". As he told the
BBC's Sunday Politics show: "After one year it is now
clear that it has been intended all along to issue a
report in favour of the status quo. We have actually
considered the question of parliamentary sovereignty
only once in the whole year that we have been in
existence."
Furores such as this one raise the issue of
how academics can conduct research or contribute
expertise that feeds the development of policy,
without compromising their independence. For social
scientists, investigating and producing evidence on
how society works is the basis of all we do. It drives
our research and is the reason we get out of bed in
the morning. We want our work to be relevant, but
the practical application of research often takes place
in political settings, where particular policies and
ideas already have momentum. Academics often
worry they are only being brought in to sanction a
policy that has already been decided.
43. The writer of the passage openly states that it is
social scientists job to _____.
A) observe the operations of the society
scientifically
B) scrutinize the link between the society and
the national policy
C) run counter to the sovereignty of the
parliament
D) reconcile the society and politicians
E) question every step the government takes
44. According to the passage, Michael Pinto-
Duschinskys move illustrates that the politician-
social scientist relationship could be _____.
A) surprisingly fruitful
B) insecure and at times perilous
C) both equitable and open
D) either biased or impartial
E) neither progressive nor dogmatic
45. One learns from the passage that Michael Pinto-
Duschinsky quit the commission when _____.
A) controversy arouse within the commission
B) he was asked to change his ultimate report
C) a new commission was set up for the same
purpose
D) it was accused of undermining parliament
and the PM
E) he felt the bill was sure to fall short of
expectations
46. What the writer of the passage emphasizes is
that _____.
A) the report published is not in favour of the
status quo
B) social scientists will get used to making
deals with politicians
C) some policies and ideas are more
applauded than others
D) academics contribute to policy making more
than politicians themselves
E) research results of social scientists are
being dictated by the government
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47.-50. sorular aadaki paraya gre
cevaplaynz.
The head of the International Monetary Fund has
warned that the outlook for the global
economy remains uncertain following meetings in
China with the country's communist party leadership.
Christine Lagarde congratulated Beijing for its
stewardship of the world's second largest economy
and said "China remains a bright spot" in the global
growth league.
But she warned the situation could still deteriorate if
the world's major powers failed to react with policies
to stimulate growth and spread prosperity among all
their citizens.
"While the global economic outlook is certainly less
gloomy than when I was here last November, there
are still major economic and financial vulnerabilities
we must confront. There is not a great deal of room
for manoeuvre and no room for policy mistakes," she
said.
Her warning comes amid a slowdown in global
growth while oil prices continue to climb. Some
economists said the rising price of oil was an
increasing threat to growth after Brent crude hit $126
a barrel last week.
Lagarde said Chinese officials needed to move more
quickly "away from investment and exports, and
towards domestic consumption".
She said: "I am encouraged that the Chinese
authorities are focusing, not just on the level of
growth, but on growth that is more widely shared
across the entire population, as underscored by the
policy agenda in the recent 12th five-year plan.
47. According to the passage, what could hinder
global growth _____.
A) could be domestic consumption
B) would be increasing world population
C) was governments lack of capacity
D) could be being too bright a spot
E) was soaring oil prices
48. In the passage Lagarde clearly points out that
unless _____.
A) China promotes democracy, she cannot
maintain her brightness
B) financial manoeuvres continue to be made,
growth cannot be maintained
C) everybody gets their share of wealth, the
situation remains volatile
D) Beijing pulls costs down even further, growth
rates cannot be sustained
E) people are optimistic about vulnerabilities,
the gloomy outlook will remain
49. Lagarde recommends that Beijing should _____.
A) give up all her foreign investments
B) focus on domestic consumption
C) stop importing manufactured goods
D) quit her current introvert financial policy
E) be a bigger partner in global markets
50. Lagarde seems pleased with _____.
A) the fact that climbing oil prices do not effect
China
B) Chinas adaptability to changing situations
C) how China responds to foreign investment
demands
D) what Chinas 12th 5-year plan targets
E) Chinese way of distribution of wealth
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51.-54. sorular aadaki paraya gre
cevaplaynz.
The big metal roof is as deeply ingrained in British
architectural tradition as thatched cottages and stone
churches. The idea was invented for greenhouses,
then applied to the great Victorian railway stations
and to the Crystal Palace, that wondrous
achievement of scale and ingenuity, whose mythic
power is made all the greater by the fact that it no
longer exists. Big metal roofs speak of confidence
and boldness and of the time of this country's
greatest industrial might.
The concept has been exported, leading, for
example, to the geodesic domes of American
visionary Buckminster Fuller, potentially vast
structures with which he hoped to rehouse humanity.
More recent versions include the great over-sailing
structures of Norman Foster's airports at Stansted,
Hong Kong and Beijing, and Lord Rogers's
Millennium Dome. It manages to be futuristic and
nostalgic at once; the concept may be pushing two
centuries old, but the likes of Foster and Rogers still
present it as the acme of modernity. With the new
western concourse at King's Cross station, designed
by John McAslan and Partners, the big metal roof is
coming home. It is situated between two famous
examples of the genre, King's Cross station of 1852
and the later, more daring, St Pancras station, of
1868, and it is part of the 500m creation of a
"transport super-hub", completed in time for the
Olympics, when hundreds of thousands will pass
through here on their way to the Javelin train from
St Pancras to Stratford.
51. It is possible to conclude about the writer of the
passage that he _____.
A) finds metal roofs both economical and
practical
B) thinks the roof type in question is too
extravagant
C) is against importing ideas from other
countries
D) advices all stations have similar architectural
designs
E) very much applauds the type of roof
mentioned
52. Throughout the passage, the reader learns
_____.
A) why big metal roofs became fashionable
B) where there are examples of big metal roofs
C) about the impact of big metal roofs
D) about architects accounts for their
preferences
E) which architect designed which roof where
53. We know from the passage that big metal roofs
_____.
A) were initially used in greenhouses
B) are ideal for palaces with crystal glass
panes
C) can be seen in bold stations of our times
D) used to have mystic powers
E) have always conveyed a sense of
achievement
54. According to the passage, the big metal roof, an
feature of British architecture, _____.
A) owes its current popularity to foreign
architects
B) has never ceased to be popular in Britain
C) symbolizes a countrys might over others
D) is ahead of the times while being
reminiscent of the past
E) has always been considered a daring aspect
of architecture
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55. 59. sorularda, karlkl konumann bo
braklan ksmn tamamlayabilecek ifadeyi
bulunuz.
55. James: Doesnt Iran claim it only wants access
to nuclear technology for electricity
and other peaceful purposes? Why all
this fuss then?
Mike: That excuse is hollow. _____
James: How can one be so sure?
Mike: The latest report from UN inspectors says Iran has created computer
models of nuclear explosions,
conducted experiments on nuclear
triggers and so on.
A) Iran test-fired an advanced surface-to-air
missile near the strategic Strait of Hormuz.
B) The war games are part of Irans
preparations.
C) Iran is still enriching uranium and mastering
other technologies to build a nuclear
weapon.
D) If they step up their efforts, they may well be
able to do it before then.
E) The EU is contemplating a ban on oil
imports from Iran.
56. Edwin: _____
Tom: I remember a famous moment in the
Titanic story. "Women and children
first!" went the cry. Why do you want to
know?
Edwin: It's been suggested that women and
children were not given priority for
lifeboats when the Italian Costa
Concordia capsized in the
Mediterranean in mid January. Tom: Perhaps theres no legal duty to allow
women and children to board first.
Maybe just a convention.
A) Are there any rules concerning who leaves a
sinking ship first?
B) Do disabled people with special mobility
needs receive preferential treatment?
C) Is prioritising women and children in an
evacuation impractical?
D) Do men stand a better chance of survival in
the water?
E) Isnt orderly behaviour among passengers
crucial to a successful evacuation?
57. Sue: Make sure you pay a visit to Cafe
Weimar or Cafe Diglas when in Vienna.
Jill: Another friend made a similar
recommendation yesterday. He said cafes are a part of the fabric of the city.
Sue: They are. _____ So theyre called the city's "public living rooms".
Jill: Interesting! Whats more interesting is that Unesco recently included them on their list of cultural heritage.
A) What may seem ordinary and familiar to the
people who live there can be surprising to those who do not.
B) Theyre often housed in beautifully grand and ornate buildings.
C) Theyre offen housed in beautifully grand and ornate buildings.
D) For the price of a hot drink or a piece of cake, customers can spend the day, relaxing with friends or reading the newspaper.
E) You should go and discover more for yourself.
58. James: The paper says eating meat increases
the risk of cancer. Hazel: Especially eating red and processed
meat like bacon or sausages has already been linked to pancreatic cancer.
James: Oh, you know all about it. Hazel: Ive read the article too. _____
Otherwise the risk increases by 19%.
A) The World Cancer Research Fund suggested the link may be due to obesity.
B) However, it's not so much known about other cancers.
C) Pancreatic cancer has poor survival rates. D) It's important to understand what can
increase the risk of this disease. E) I also know that researchers recommend no
more than 70g a day.
59. Luke: Is it possible to clean two thousand
fish in six hours? Elizabeth: What a question! Why do you want to
know that? Luke: _____ Elizabeth: Immigrants are always willing to do
what Americans would look down on.
A) The number of fisheries in the US is increasing as people turn to fish.
B) I wonder how the guest workers in the US are integrated.
C) Hispanics working in the US fisheries are said to do so.
D) The US government is considering doing away with those close to the coastline.
E) I find it hard to understand how illegal immigrants can be recruited.
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60. 64. sorularda verilen cmleye anlamca en
yakn olan cmleyi bulunuz.
60. Iran, for all the sanctions and the tough talk, was
determined to press ahead with its nuclear programme - the very heart of the disagreement between Iran and the West. A) Persistent in going on with its nuclear
programme, Iran did not mind the sanctions and the tough talk and there emerged another conflict between Iran and the West.
B) Despite the sanctions and the tough talk, Iran was resolute in not giving up its nuclear programme, which was the core of the conflict between Iran and the West.
C) The dispute between Iran and the West resulted from the fact that Iran decided to carry on with its nuclear programme.
D) On the one hand there were the sanctions and the tough talk, and on the other the nuclear programme of Iran, two reasons why Iran and the West clashed.
E) It was Irans decisiveness to press ahead with its nuclear programme that ignited the current conflict with the West and its sanctions.
61. British efforts to help topple Colonel Gaddafi are said not to have been limited to air strikes. A) It is said that the British, while trying to help
bring Colonel Gaddafi down, did not resort to air strikes only.
B) They say that the British air force was not alone in their efforts to help topple Colonel Gaddafi.
C) The rumour is that the British toppled Colonel Gaddafi, and while doing so, they resorted to air strikes.
D) British air strikes were so efficient that Colonel Gaddafi had no choice but to relinquish power.
E) Colonel Gaddafi, who could not stand the air strikes, had to surrender to the British only.
62. Many English people, understandably, have had enough of what they perceive as unfriendly Scots.
A) It is understandable that the majority of
English people view their relationship with Scots as being cold.
B) Unfriendly Scots have eventually led many English people to turn against them.
C) English people, many of whom regard Scots as unpleasant, are exceedingly vain.
D) Scores of English people regard Scots as being uncongenial and are fed up with them, and this is justifiable.
E) Were Scots more friendly people, many more English people would certainly approach them positively.
63. The artworld has lately been ignoring figurative
art: paintings, sculptures, videos and installations
that aim to represent the known world.
A) Paintings, sculptures, videos and
installations, though neglected for some
time, all represent the known world
successfully because they are examples of
figurative art.
B) The long ignored figurative forms of art,
paintings, sculptures, videos and
installations, have always tried to reflect our
world.
C) Figurative art, examples of which are
paintings, sculptures, videos and
installations, has been forgotten for a long
time now even though they are successful
representatives of our times.
D) Aiming to reflect the world we know,
paintings, sculptures, videos and
installations are the long forgotten forms of
figurative art.
E) Paintings, sculptures, videos and
installations, whose target is to exhibit our
world, and all of which are examples of
figurative art, have lately been neglected by
the artworld.
64. In North American ice hockey, teams are always
on the lookout for someone who is willing to skate
onto the ice and punch an opponent.
A) It is recommended that North American
hockey teams be on the watch because a
fan may come down onto the ice rink any
moment and start a fight.
B) North American hockey teams, continually
under threat from the fans of their
opponents, feel the need to be vigilant
during their matches.
C) North American hockey spectators tactic is
that they go onto the ice and hit an opponent
in the face when he is not looking.
D) North American hockey teams need be alert
all the time since someone may want to
come onto the ice and hit a player of the
opposing team.
E) I would not be surprised to see someone
come down onto the ice and hit a player as
he likes during a game in North American
hockey league.
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KARACA ETM MERKEZ YDS-3
12 www.karacadil.com.tr
65. 70. sorularda, verilen ngilizce cmlenin
Trkesini, Trke cmlenin ngilizcesini
bulunuz.
65. Binlerce internet sitesi, ABD yasa koyucular
tarafndan tartlmakta olan korsan kart
yasalar protesto eden ekran karartma
eyleminde yer ald.
A) Thousands of internet sites were part of the
blackout protest organised against anti-
piracy laws being prepared by US
lawmakers.
B) Thousands of internet sites took part in a
"blackout" protest against anti-piracy laws
being discussed by US lawmakers.
C) The blackout protest, in which thousands
of internet sites took part, was organised to
voice complaints over the anti-piracy laws
discussed by US lawmakers.
D) Thousands of internet websites that
participated in a blackout protest march
were against anti-piracy laws being
discussed by US lawmakers.
E) A blackout protest organised by thousands
of websites against anti-piracy laws is being
discussed by US lawmakers.
66. Byk reklam kampanyalarna ramen, Gney
Korenin hala pek ok baka lkeye gre, en
azndan Asya snrlar dnda, ok daha zayf bir
ulusal imaja sahip olduu grlyor.
A) Despite the extensive advertising campaigns
of the South Korean government, the
country still has a much weaker national
image than many other countries, at least
outside Asia.
B) Although extensive advertising compaigns
have been running for some time now,
South Korea seems to have a weaker
national image outside Asia, when
compared with many other countries.
C) South Korea, even if it runs extensive
advertising campaigns outside Asia, still
appears to have a much weaker national
image than many other countries.
D) While running extensive advertising
campaigns, South Korea still experiences a
much weaker national image than many
other countries at least in Asia.
E) Despite the extensive advertising
campaigns, South Korea still seems to have
a much weaker national image than many
other countries, at least outside Asia.
67. nsansz hava aralar insansz olmasna ramen
pilotsuz deildir; steki eitimli personel, arac
idare eder, kameralarn geri gnderdii
grntleri inceler ve grdklerine gre de
hareket eder.
A) Drones may be unmanned but not unpiloted;
trained crew at base steer the craft, analyse
the images from the cameras and act
according to what they have seen.
B) Although drones are unmanned, they are
not unpiloted; trained crew at base steer the
craft, analyse the images which the cameras
send back and act on what they see.
C) Drones, unmanned but not at all unpiloted,
are steered by the trained crew at base,
who, having analysed the images sent back
by cameras, act accordingly.
D) Drones, which are unmanned, are not
unpiloted-trained crew at base steer them,
analyse the images arriving from cameras
and act depending on what they see.
E) In spite of the fact that they are unmanned,
drones are not unpiloted, for they are
steered by trained crew at base, who not
only analyse the images from cameras but
act on what they see.
68. Stem cells, which can become any other
specialist type of cell from brain to bone, are
thought to have huge promise in a range of
treatments.
A) Beyinden kemie her trl zel hcre trne
dnebilen kk hcrenin, bir dizi tedavide
byk bir umut kayna olduu
dnlmektedir.
B) Kk hcre, beyinden kemie her trl zel
hcre trne dnebildii iin bir takm
tedaviler iin byk bir umut kayna
oluturmaktadr.
C) Bir dizi tedavide byk bir umut kayna
olarak grlen kk hcre, beyinden kemie
kadar her trl hcreye dnebilme
zelliine sahiptir.
D) Kk hcrenin zellii, beyinden kemie
kadar her trl hcreye dnebilmesidir, ve
ite bu nedenle de baz tedavi yntemleri
iin umut kayna durumundadr.
E) ok zel hcre trleri olan beyin ve kemik
hcreleri de dahil olmak zere her trl
hcreye dnebilen kk hcre, baz tedavi
yntemleri iin umut vaat etmektedir.
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KARACA ETM MERKEZ YDS-3
13 www.karacadil.com.tr
69. Santander, the eurozones biggest bank, is
better-placed than other Spanish banks as it has
thriving businesses outside the home market.
A) Avro blgesinin en byk bankas
Santanderin yurt dnda da bymesi, onu
spanyadaki dier bankalardan farkl bir
yere oturtmaktadr.
B) piyasann dnda byyen bir i hacmine
sahip olduundan, avro blgesinin en byk
bankas Santander dier spanyol
bankalarna gre daha iyi konumdadr.
C) Santander avro blgesinin en byk bankas
olup yerli piyasann dnda da byme
kaydetmektedir ve bu onu dier spanyol
bankalarndan daha farkl bir konuma
getirmektedir.
D) Santanderin yurt dnda da byyor olmas
onu sadece avro blgesinin en byk
bankas yapmakla kalmyor, ayn zamanda
dier spanyol bankalarndan da ayryor.
E) Avro blgesinin en byk spanyol bankas
olarak bilinen Santanderin yurt dnda da i
hacmini artrmay baarmas nedeniyle u
andaki konumu bambakadr.
70. The findings of a poll suggest that young people
are more concerned than the older generation
about how they are portrayed on TV.
A) Bir kamu aratrmasnn sonular,
televizyonda kendilerinin nasl tanmland
konusunu genlerin eski kuaklara oranla
daha fazla umursadklarna iaret
etmektedir.
B) Bir kamu aratrmasnn sonularna gre
genler, televizyonda kendilerinin nasl
yanstldna eski nesillere gre daha fazla
nem vermektedirler.
C) Genlerin ve eski nesillerin televizyonun
yaklamlar ile ilgili olarak farkl fikirlere
sahip olduklar bir kamu aratrmasnn
sonularna da yansmtr.
D) Televizyon programlarnn genlere ve eski
nesillere olan yaklam ve ald tepkiler, bir
kamu aratrmasnn da sonularnda
kendini belli etmektedir.
E) Eski nesillerle karlatrlnca, genlerin
televizyondaki tanmlamalar daha endie ile
izledikleri kamu aratrmalarnn
sonularndan da bellidir.
71. 75. sorularda, bo braklan yere, parada
anlam btnln salamak iin getirilebilecek
cmleyi bulunuz.
71. China's TV broadcasting regulator has
announced that foreign TV shows will no longer
be aired during prime time. The series also
cannot run longer than 50 episodes and should
comprise "no more than 25% of programming
each day". _____. The aim is said to improve the
quality of imported TV programmes.
A) A successful commercial station stopped
broadcasting a popular talent contest called
Super Girl
B) They wanted to keep an even closer eye on
broadcasters
C) In November, China ordered a ban on
advertisements during TV dramas
D) Foreign shows also have to be approved
before they are aired and cannot have
violent or vulgar content
E) It also clamped down on light entertainment
shows
72. _____. Christianity was a dominant part of
medieval culture, so an entire musical style
developed just to support it. Sacred music was
therefore set to the text of the Bible or at least
inspired by it. This meant it was necessary for
composers of sacred music to have some sort of
education, a rare commodity in those days. For
those who did not have the musical training and
Biblical literacy needed for composing sacred
music, there was the less-sophisticated (but
equally important) realm of secular music.
A) Basically, all early Western music can be
divided into two general categories: sacred
and secular
B) The goals of sacred and secular early
medieval composers were originally different
C) The idea of harmony quickly spread to
secular music, erasing the line between the
musically trained and untrained that religion
usually drew
D) Even to this day, this type of division still
exists between those formally trained in
music and those who are not
E) Medieval secular music was usually passed
along orally and very rarely written down, so
little has survived
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KARACA ETM MERKEZ YDS-3
14 www.karacadil.com.tr
73. A conscientious objector is one who is opposed
to serving in the armed forces and/or bearing
arms on the grounds of moral or religious
principles. In general, once a British man gets a
notice that he has been found qualified for
military service, he has the opportunity to make a
claim for classification as a conscientious
objector (CO). Then he is required to appear
before his local board to explain his beliefs. He
will provide written documentation and include
personal appearances by people he knows who
can attest to his claims. _____. The local board
will decide whether to grant or deny a CO
classification based on the evidence presented.
A) Two types of service are available and the
type is determined by the individual's
specific beliefs
B) However, the job must make a meaningful
contribution to the maintenance of the
national health, safety, and interest
C) His written statement will explain how he
arrived at his beliefs, and their influence on
his life
D) Length of service in the program will equal
the amount of time served in the military,
usually 24 months
E) A man may appeal a Local Board's decision
to a Selective Service District Appeal Board
74. For me, New York City is like one big fun house
of reflections. My attention is constantly drawn to
the store windows: the light bounces off buildings
or spills through alleyways. Windows give me a
lot of options. If I like the scene behind me (the
scene thats being reflected) and the scene on the other side of the window, I start to move my
camera and body around according to the
elements that I want to reveal or hide. _____.
A) Adding tags to your photos is a great way to
find new followers and share your photos
with more people
B) Select a subject that is easily discoverable
on your photowalks route C) You can actually take advantage of the bad
weather and come up with some interesting
compositions
D) For example, in the case of people, I can try
and capture them in an interesting context
E) I click, capturing as much in one frame as I
can
75. In 1967, the Arno River overflowed its banks and
Florence, Italy, became flooded. The rising water
spelled disaster for many libraries and museums.
Priceless books, manuscripts, and other objects
were soaked; many were ruined. But there was
an upside to the catastrophe. ____. While
working to save Florence's treasures, they shared
knowledge and developed new techniques for
dealing with such disasters. Today many
remember the Florentine clean-up as a
watershed in the history of library and museum
conservation.
A) Conservators from all over the world came
to Florence to help out
B) Large numbers of severely water-damaged
books had to be dried
C) Dozens of Americans responded to that call
for help in rescuing the art and artefacts of
Florence
D) The students spent three months cleaning
and restoring works of art, including panel
and canvas paintings, sculpture, furniture,
musical instruments and leather objects
E) Hundreds of thousands of old and rare
books had been damaged by the flood
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KARACA ETM MERKEZ YDS-3
15 www.karacadil.com.tr
76.80. sorularda, cmleler srasyla
okunduunda parann anlam btnln
bozan cmleyi bulunuz
76. 1. Steven Waller, an expert in
"archaeoacoustics", claims that ancient Britons
may have based the layout of their great
monument Stone Henge on the way they
perceived sound. 2. His theory is that the ancient
Britons, when they were hearing two pipers in a
field, were experiencing sound wave interference
patterns. 3. That is, in certain locations as you
walked around the pair of pipers, you would hear
loud or quiet zones. 4. If you could look at it from
an overhead view, it would look like a
Stonehenge-like structure. 5. It examines the role
sound might have played in ancient cultures.
A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4 E) 5
77. 1. A 20-year-old Greek footballer has been
banned for life from playing for his national team
after a controversial goal celebration in which he
appeared to give a Nazi salute. 2. In Greece, the
leader of the Golden Dawn far-right nationalist
party has been shown making Nazi salutes at
party rallies. 3. The player says he hadn't
understood the meaning of the gesture - but is it
possible, in 2013, for a European to be so poorly
informed? 4. Nevertheless, the country's football
federation said the midfielder's gesture insulted
all victims of the Nazis and banned him from
playing for the Greek national team for life. 5. He
was heavily criticised by political parties on
Twitter and Facebook and later issued a
statement apologising. A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4 E) 5
78. 1. Mars is supposed to be the Red Planet, but the
rock - dubbed "Tintina" -crushed under the
Curiosity Mars rover's wheels has dazzled
mission scientists. 2. It is a brilliant shade of
white. 3. These bright veins contain hydrated
minerals that are different from the clay minerals
in the surrounding rock matrix. 4. The unusual
colour indicates the presence of hydrated
minerals that formed when water flowed through
the robot's landing site in ancient times. 5. Water-
bearing minerals in Tintina and elsewhere add to
the growing catalogue of water evidence at this
location.
A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4 E) 5
79. 1. The environment secretary is to meet water
companies, farmers and wildlife groups amid
fears that parts of Britain may face the worst
drought since 1976. 2. Parts of south-east
England, East Anglia and the east Midlands are
among the worst affected areas. 3. Water
resources at the Environment Agency (EA) are
already "planning for the worst". 4. Lamenting the
weather is almost woven into British DNA.
5. Water restrictions could be introduced unless
heavy and prolonged rainfall takes place before
next month, the EA warns.
A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4 E) 5
80. 1. Coffee prices have plummeted and are
currently around $ .60 - $ .70 per pound. 2. The
United States consumes one-fifth of all the
worlds coffee, making it the largest consumer in
the world. 3. But few Americans realize that
agriculture workers in the coffee industry often toil
in what can be described as sweatshops in the
fields. 4. Many small coffee farmers receive
prices for their coffee that are less than the costs
of production, forcing them into a cycle of poverty
and debt. 5. Fair Trade is a viable solution to this
crisis, assuring consumers that the coffee we
drink was purchased under fair conditions.
A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4 E) 5
SINAV SONA ERMTR.
LTFEN CEVAPLARINIZI KONTROL EDNZ.
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KARACA ETM MERKEZ YDS-3
16 www.karacadil.com.tr
YDS-3 KEY
1. B 2. C 3. B 4. E 5. C 6. A 7. D 8. A
9. E 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. A 16. D
17. B 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. A 22. E 23. E 24. D
25. B 26. A 27. D 28. E 29. A 30. B 31. B 32. C
33. D 34. A 35. E 36. C 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. A
41. A 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. D 46. E 47. E 48. C
49. B 50. D 51. E 52. B 53. A 54. D 55. C 56. A
57. D 58. E 59. C 60. B 61. A 62. D 63. E 64. D
65. B 66. E 67. B 68. A 69. B 70. A 71. D 72. A
73. C 74. E 75. A 76. E 77. B 78. C 79. D 80. A