x I Yrs Introduction to Op Dent

8/11/2019 x I Yrs Introduction to Op Dent

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Dr Gingu, MDS

Ast. Professor

Dept of Conservative Dentistry

& Endodontics


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OMG.WHAT AM I

DOING??.. . .WHERE AM I?.. . .


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INTRODUCTION

Operative dentistry is recognized as the

foundation of dentistry and the base from

which most other aspects of dentistry

evolved


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No longer is operative dentistry considered only

the treatment of cavities or caries with

fillings.


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The diagnosis of caries is one of the most

difficult clinical assessments that the dentist must

perform

Modern operative dentistry includes the

diagnosis and treatment of many problems- not

just caries.


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H

IS

T

O

R

Y

These early dentists learned their trade by

serving apprenticeships under moreexperienced practitioners.


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Baltimore College of Dental Surgery in 1840 marked the official birth

of formal dental education as a discipline.

In 1867, Harvard University established the first university-affiliated

dental program

The first Dental College of India was established in Calcutta in the year

1924..Calcutta Dental College and Hospital

The second dental college started in 1933in Bombayknown as the

Nair Hospital Dental College

..

Pushpagiri Collegeof Dental Scienceswas started in the

year 2006


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MY

ALMA MATER


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FATHER OF CONSERVATIVE

DENTISTRY

Dr Greene Vardiman Black, commonly known as G.V. Black(18361915)


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FINITION

is the art and science of the diagnosis

treatment and prognosisof defects of teeth that do

not require full coverage restorations for correction.


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The primary objective of conservative

treatment are retention of more intact tooth

structure and less trauma to the pulp tissueand contiguous soft tissue.

OBJECTIVE


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FACTORS AFFECTING THE FUTURE

DEMAND FOR OPERATIVEDENTISTRY& ENDODONTICS


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Demographics India is the second most populous country in the world, with over 1.18 billion

people (estimate for April, 2010), more than a sixth of the world's population.

Already containing 17.31% of the world's population, India is projected to

be the world's most populous country by 2025, surpassing China, its

population exceeding 1.6 billion people by 2050


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With development in appreciation for dental health and practices

reasonable dental self-care

most of these individuals willretain more of their teeth as they age, thus creating a continuing

demand for dental services


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ECONOMIC FACTORS


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No one can accurately project the economic future.

While INDIAN economy IS BECOMING more of a global

economy, the economic projections for INDIA appear bright.


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PROJECTED NEED FOR

OPERATIVE DENTISTRY

The increased number of hours needed for operative care in the futurewill

be for the following operative procedures:

(1) restorations for teeth with new carious lesions;

(2) restorations for teeth with root caries;

(3) restorations to replace existing, faulty restorations; and

(4) restorations to enhance the esthetic appearance of patients.


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Some of the routine procedures


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MATERIALS USED

Gold

malgam

Glass ionmer cements

Composites

Metal alloys

Porcelain


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Veneers are ultra-thin

sculpted pieces of tooth-shaped

porcelain that fit over the front

of your teeth.

VENEERS


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Composite resins used to restore

tooth or to esthetically build a

malformed tooth

ESTHETIC RESTORATIONS


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BLEACHING


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SUMMARY

THE PLACEMENT OF A RESTORATION IN A TOOTH

REQUIRES THE DENTIST TO PRACTICE APPLIEDHUMAN BIOLOGY AND MICROBIOLOGY, USE

PRINCIPLES OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING,

POSSESS HIGHLY DEVELOPED TECHNICAL SKILLS,

AND DEMONSTRATE ARTISTIC ABILITIES


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ANY QUESTIONS???

x I Yrs Introduction to Op Dent

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