WTO Seminar on Technical Assistance and Capacity Building Related to the SPS Agreement
description
Transcript of WTO Seminar on Technical Assistance and Capacity Building Related to the SPS Agreement
![Page 1: WTO Seminar on Technical Assistance and Capacity Building Related to the SPS Agreement](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022051622/56814f39550346895dbcd800/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
1
WTO Seminar on Technical Assistance and Capacity
BuildingRelated to the SPS
Agreement
5 November 2002
Rene Vossenaar
UNCTAD
![Page 2: WTO Seminar on Technical Assistance and Capacity Building Related to the SPS Agreement](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022051622/56814f39550346895dbcd800/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
2
UNCTAD Activities on standards and SPS measures
• Integrated Framework• Joint Integrated Technical Assistance
Programme (JITAP)• Assistance to developing countries in
participation in deriving benefits from globalization and participation in MTS
• Trade, Environment and Development• Science and Technology Initiative
![Page 3: WTO Seminar on Technical Assistance and Capacity Building Related to the SPS Agreement](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022051622/56814f39550346895dbcd800/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
3
STANDARDS AND TRADE
• Research
• Trade and development effects of standards
• Strengthening capacities to respond to environmental and health requirements, including SPS meausures
UNCTAD
![Page 4: WTO Seminar on Technical Assistance and Capacity Building Related to the SPS Agreement](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022051622/56814f39550346895dbcd800/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
4
Questions
• How can Governments and private sector in developing countries address constraints in responding to environmental and health requirements in external markets?
• How can developed countries take account of conditions and needs of developing countries in the development of standards?
• Bilateral and multilateral aid agencies?
• WTO issues?
![Page 5: WTO Seminar on Technical Assistance and Capacity Building Related to the SPS Agreement](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022051622/56814f39550346895dbcd800/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
5
Reports
• An overview paper• Regional scoping paper on South Asia
(Bangladesh, India, Nepal and Sri Lanka)
• Regional scoping paper on Central America (in particular Costa Rica)
• Regional scoping paper on Eastern Africa (Kenya, Mozambique, the United Republic of Tanzania and Uganda)
• Scoping paper on organic agriculture (Costa Rica, India and Uganda)
![Page 6: WTO Seminar on Technical Assistance and Capacity Building Related to the SPS Agreement](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022051622/56814f39550346895dbcd800/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
6
Building Capacity for Improved Policy
Making and Negotiation on Key
Trade and Environment Issues
• Policy co-ordination on trade and environment issues of key concern
• Participating effectively in the WTO post-Doha work programme
• Developing and implementing practical initiatives in at least one specific area
• Promoting regional dialogues
UNCTAD
![Page 7: WTO Seminar on Technical Assistance and Capacity Building Related to the SPS Agreement](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022051622/56814f39550346895dbcd800/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
7
Regional approach
• Africa (Ethiopia, Kenya, Mozambique, United Republic of Tanzania, Uganda and Zambia)
• Central America/Caribbean (Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, and Panama)
• South-East Asia (Bangladesh Cambodia, China, Philippines, Thailand and Vietnam)
![Page 8: WTO Seminar on Technical Assistance and Capacity Building Related to the SPS Agreement](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022051622/56814f39550346895dbcd800/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
8
Focus
• Issues in WTO Doha work programme
• Issues emerging from earlier project
Priorities
• Implications of environmental requirements (para 32(i)) and SPS measures for market access
• Trading opportunities for environmentally preferable products (EPPs)
Agricultural sector
![Page 9: WTO Seminar on Technical Assistance and Capacity Building Related to the SPS Agreement](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022051622/56814f39550346895dbcd800/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
9
UNEP-UNCTAD Capacity Building Task Force on
Trade, Environment and Development
(CBTF) • Environmentally Preferable
Products (EPPs)t*d Framework– Policy Dialogue on Promoting
Production and Trading Opportunities for Organic Agricultural Products, Brussels, hosted by the ACP secretariat on 21 and 22 February 2002
– Back-to-back meeting with WTO regional Trade and Environment Seminar
• Biosafety– , Environment and Development
![Page 10: WTO Seminar on Technical Assistance and Capacity Building Related to the SPS Agreement](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022051622/56814f39550346895dbcd800/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
10
WTO TA/CB Plan 2003
• Three regional meetings under UNCTAD/FIELD project
• Three CBTF meetings for Geneva-based delegations
• Two CBTF-meetings held back-to-back with WTO regional seminars on trade and environment, e.g. for Anglophone Caribbean Countries (Jamaica, November 2003)
WT/COMTD/W/104/Add.1 (Trade and Environment)
![Page 11: WTO Seminar on Technical Assistance and Capacity Building Related to the SPS Agreement](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022051622/56814f39550346895dbcd800/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
11
Expert Meeting onEnvironmental Requirements
and International Trade 2-4 October 2002
• Environmental and health requirements (SPS measures)
• Food and fishery products• Chairman’s summary
(TD/B/COM.1/EM.19/L.1 • Commission on Trade (3-7 February
2003)
http://www.unctad.org/trade_env/test1/meetings/envreq.htm
![Page 12: WTO Seminar on Technical Assistance and Capacity Building Related to the SPS Agreement](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022051622/56814f39550346895dbcd800/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
12
Expert Meeting onEnvironmental Requirements
and International Trade 2-4 October 2002
• Environmental and health requirements (SPS measures)
• Food and fishery products• Chairman’s summary
(TD/B/COM.1/EM.19/L.1 • Commission on Trade (3-7 February
2003)
http://www.unctad.org/trade_env/test1/meetings/envreq.htm
![Page 13: WTO Seminar on Technical Assistance and Capacity Building Related to the SPS Agreement](https://reader033.fdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022051622/56814f39550346895dbcd800/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
13
• issues in international trade: biotechnology and trade, managing environmental and health risks, and standard setting.
• Seek close cooperation with the WTO (Agriculture and SPS), CBD (Biosafety Protocol), and FAO/WHO (Codex and its Ad Hoc Intergovernmental Task Force on Foods derived from Biotechnology).
Science and Technology Diplomacy Initiative
http://www.unctad.org/stdev