Works Cited - Springer978-1-137-51120-1/1.pdf · Works Cited Accounting for ... Adam. 2011....
Transcript of Works Cited - Springer978-1-137-51120-1/1.pdf · Works Cited Accounting for ... Adam. 2011....
Works Cited
Accounting for Management. "Gross Profit Analysis Solved Problems." http:// www.accountingformanagement.com/gross_profit_analysis_solved _problems.htm.
Almanac ofBusiness and Industrial Financial Ratios. 2010. Chicago: CCH. Audit Firm Performance Study, 2004. J.D. Power and Associates. Westlake
village, CA: J.D. Power. Bentley, Lora. 2010. "IFRS, XBRL Are Not Priorities for Finance Execs." IT
Business Edge, November 24. http://www.itbusinessedge.com/cm/blogs /bentley /ifrs-xbrl-are-not -priorities-for-finance-execs/? es = 44425.
Bibliography of Resources. 2012. Taxonomy Strategies Library. http://www .taxonomystrategies.com/html/bibliography.htm.
Brown, Matthew. 2010. "Euro's Worst to Come, Top Analysts Say." Bloomberg, July 7. http://www.bloomberg.com/newsI2010-07-05/ euro-worst -to-come -for -most -accurate-analysts-as-td -securities-sees-parity.html.
Bryant, Adam. 2011. "Google's Quest to Build a Better Boss." New York Times, March 12. http://www.nytimes.comI2011/03/13/business/13hire .html ?hp=&pagewanted=all.
"Cal State Over Budget on Software." 2003. Los Angeles Times, March 12. Cane, Alan. 2010. "Accounting: The Impact of Speed on Cost is Substantial."
Financial Times, December 7. http://www.ft.com/intl/cms/s/0/ebf4672a -01b9-11eO-9c3e-00144feab49a.html#axzz1ZBYKVHUL.
Cheny, Glenn. 2005. "XBRL: A Technology Whose Time is Now." Financial Executive, March.
Choi, Frederick, and Gary Meek. 2010. International Accounting. 7th ed. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall.
Chistodoulou, Mario. 2010. "Infighting Breaks out Over IFRS for Small Business." Accountancy Age, September 23. http://www.accountancyage .com/accountancyage/analysis/2270246/reporting-wound.
Cohn, Michael. 2011. "FAF Proposes New Council for Private Company Accounting Standards." Accounting Today, October 4. http://www .accountingtoday.com/news/FAF -Group-Proposes-N ew-Council-Private -Company-Accounting-Standards-60364-l.html.
---. 2011. "FASB Chair Seidman Favors 'Condorsement' Approach." Accounting Today, October 24. http://www.accountingtoday.com/news /FASB-Chair-Leslie-Seidman -Condorsement -Approach -60594-l.html.
404 WORKS CITED
Collins, James C. 2001. From Good to Great. New York: HarperCollins. Collins, James c., and Jerry 1. Porras. 1994. Built to Last. New York:
HarperCollins. Committee of Sponsoring Organizations. 2004. Enterprise Risk Management:
Integrated Framework. New York: AICPA. Cooper, Robin. 1995. When Lean Enterprises Collide. Boston, MA: Harvard
Business School Press. Covey, Stephen, A. Roger Merrill, and Rebecca R. Merrill. 1994. First Things
First. New York: Fireside. Coyne, Kevin P., Shawn T. Coyne, and Edward J. Coyne Sr. 2010. "When
You've Got to Cut Costs." Harvard Business Review, May. http://hbr .org/2010/05/when-youve-got-to-cut-costs-now/ar/l
De Bono, Edward. 1994. De Bono's Thinking Course. New York: Facts on File. Deloitte Development. 2011. "A Deloitte Survey on the FASB's Proposed
Changes to Lease Accounting Standards." New York: Deloitte Development. February 12. http://www.deloitte.com/assets/Dcom-UnitedStates/Local 0/020Assets/Documents/us_fas_lasr_021411.PDF.
Deming, Edward. 1986. Out ofCrisis. Cambridge: Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
Dimitiou, Jim, and Joe Burkhart. 2011. "Private Equity Funding: Looking for Investment Targets." Financial Executive. July/August, 40.
Federal Register. 2010. Part 11, Office of Management and Budget: North American Classification System-Updates for 2012, Notice. May 12. http://www.census. gov I eos Iwww/naics/federaLregister_notices/notices Ifrl2mylO.pdf.
Feldman, Susan. 2004. "The High Cost of Not Finding Information." KMWorld, March 1. http://www.kmworld.com/Articles/ReadArticle .aspx?ArticleID =9534.
Ferguson, Niall. 2008. The Ascent of Money. New York: Penguin Press. Financial Accounting Standards Board. 2011. "Accounting Standards
Codification." ---. 201Oa. "Current Technical Plan and Project Updates." September.
http://www.fasb.org/jsp IFASB/Page I SectionPage &cid = 1218220137074. ---. 201Ob. "Exposure Documents Open for Comment." September.
http://www.fasb.org/jsp/FASB/Page/SectionPage&cid=1175801893139. ---. 201Oc. "FASB Announces Series ofPublic Roundtables to Solicit Input
on Proposal for Accounting for Financial Instruments and Other Proposed Standards." September 10. http://www.fasb.org/cs/ContentServer?site=FA SB&c=FASBContencC&pagename=FASBO/02FFASBContent_CO/02FNew sPage&cid=1176157331275.
---.2011. "Accounting Standards Codification." October 3. http://asc.fasb .org/imageRoot/71/14919671.pdf.
Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission. 2010. Interview with Warren Buffett, May 26. http://fcic-static.law.stanford.edu/ cdn_media/fcic-audio 12010-05-260/020FCICO/020staffO/020audiotapeO/0200fO/020interview%20 with%20Warren%20Buffett,%20Berkshire%20Hathaway.mp3.
WORKS CITED 405
Galinsky, Adam G., et al. 2008. "Why It Pays to Get Inside the Head ofYour Opponent." Psyehologieal Seienee 19 (4): 378-84. http://www.kellogg .northwestern.edu/faculty/galinsky/Pt%20Empathy%20Negotiations%20 Psych %20Science%202008. pdf.
Gardner, Howard. 2004. Changing Minds. Boston, MA: Harvard Business School Press.
General Motors. 2010. 10-K Annual Report, filed April 7. Goffman, Irving. 1969. Strategie Interaction. Philadelphia: University of
Pennsylvania Press. Goldratt, Eliyahu M., and Robert E. Fox. 1986. The Raee. Croton-on-Hudson,
NY: North River Press. Gottlieb, Jeff. 2010. "Audits of Bell Were 'Rubber-Stamp,' State Controller
Says." Los Angeles Times, December 22. http://www.latimes.com/news /local/la-me-bell-audit-20101222,0,3127206.story.
Grove, Andrew. 1996. Only the Paranoid Survive. New York: Doubleday. Hilzenrath, David S. 2011. "SEC still Destroying Records Illegally,
Whistleblower Says." Washington Post, September 6. http://www.washing tonpost.com/business/ economy / sec-still-destroying -re cords-illegally -whistleblowers-lawyer-says/2011/09/06/gIQAAD7E7Lstory.html.
Horngren, Charles T., George Foster, Srikant M. Data, and Madhav Rajan. 2008. Cost Aeeounting: A Managerial Emphasis. 13th ed. Englewood Cliffs, NJ, Prentice Hall.
International Accounting Standards Board. 2009. IFRS for SMEs, International Finaneial Reporting Standard for Small and Medium-Sized Entities. London: International Accounting Standards Committee Foundation.
---. 2011. "The Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting." London: International Accounting Standards Committee Foundation. http://www .ifrs.org/NR/rdonlyres/9FF9FCOF-FB42-4C5A-8B40-8A4E475F59E6/0 /ConceptualFramework.pdf
Joint International Group Financial Institution Advisory Group. 2009. Financial Statement Presentation: Statement of Cash Flows. Staff paper. July27.
Kaplan, Robert S., and Robin Cooper. 1998. Design of Cost Management Systems. 2nd ed. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall.
Kowitt, Beth. 2011. "Harry & David's Failed Mr. Fix-It." Fortune, April 1. http:// features.blogs.fortune.cnn.comI2011/04/01/harry-david%E2%80%99s -failed-mr-fix-it/.
Kray, Laura J. et al. Forthcoming. "From What Might Have Been to What Must Have Been: Counterfactual Thinking Creates Meaning." Journal of Personality and Social Psyehology. http://www.kellogg.northwestern .edu/faculty/galinsky/Kray%20et%20al%20Meaning%20JPSP%20in%20 press.pdf.
Lammers, Joris et al. Forthcoming. "Power Increases Hypocrisy Moralizing in Reasoning, Immorality in Behavior." Psyehologieal Seienee. http://www .kellogg.northwestern.edu/faculty/galinsky/Power%20Hypocrisy%20 Psych%20Science%20in%20press.pdf.
406 WORKS CITED
Lattman, Peter. 2010. "Cuomo Sues Ernst & Young Over Lehman." New York Times, December 21. http://dealbook.nytimes.com/201O/12/21 /cuomo-sues-ernst-young-over-Iehman/?scp=4&sq=ernst%20&%20 young&st=Search.
Lauter, David. 2010. "Election will Test Accuracy of PolIs." Los Angeles Times, November 2. http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/ california -politics/20 10 /11 / election -will-test -accuracy-of-polls.html.
"Lease Accounting Proposal Threatens Negative Impact on U.S. Economy." 2011. Today's Medical Developments, December 11. http://www.onlinetmd .com/manufacturing-design -engineering-Iease-proposal-121211. aspx.
Leonard, Mark. 2008. What Does China Think? New York: Public Affairs. Markopolos, Harry. 2010. No One Would Listen. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley. Maremont, Mark. 2012. "Romneyat Bain: Big Gains, Some Busts." Wall Street
Journal. January 9. Mason, John M. 2011. "The Global Economy: Debt andAccounting Gimmicks."
Seeking Alpha, May 20. http://seekingalpha.com/article/271083-the -global-economy-debt-and-accounting-gimmicks.
Matta, Nadim, and Ronald N. Ashkenas. 2003. "Why Good Projects Fail Anyway." Harvard Business Review, September. http://hbr.org/2003/09 /why-good-projects-fail-anyway/ar/l.
Melancon, Barry C. Letter to Dewey Norton, July 5,2012. Merchant, Kenneth A., and Katharina Pick. 2010. Blind Spots, Biases, and
Other Pathologies in the Boardroom. New York: Business Expert Press. Michaels, Daniel. 2010. "Getting These Cyclists to Use Helmets is Like Tilting
at Windmills." Wall Street Journal, November 2. Monden, Yasuhiro. 1998. Toyota Production System: An Integrated Approach to
Just-ln-Time. Norcross, GA: Engineering and Management Press. National Bureau of Economic Resarch. 2010. "Business Cycle Dating
Committee." September 20. http://www.nber.org/cycles/sept201O.html. Norton, Dewey. 2002. Driving for Success: Leadership Essentials for Software
System lmplementations. Los Angeles, CA: Analysis Team. file:///C:/Users /dewey/Documents/Presentations%20-%20Dewey%20Norton/DN%20 IT%20implementation%20article/ATILink%20-%20Software%20 Implementation%20Leadership%20Essentials.htm.
Norton, Dewey, and Gerry Boltin, eds. 1998-2003. Technology lssues for Financial Executives. Published annually. Finandal Executives International and Computer Sdences Corporation.
Notable Quotes. 2012. "Leo Tolstoy Quotes." From Anna Karenina. http:// www.notable-quotes.com/t/tolstoy_leo.html.
Ostwald, Philip. 2003. Cost Analysis and Estimating for Engineers and Management. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall.
Pickens, Hugh. 2012. "How the US Lost Out on iPhone Work." Slashdot. January 22. http://apple.slashdot.org/story/12/0l/22/0445233/how-the -us-Iost-out-on-iphone-work.
Piff, Paul K., Daniel M. Stancato, Stephanie Cote, Rodolfo MendozaDento, and Dacher Keltner. 2012. "High Sodal Class Predicts Increased
WORKS CITED 407
Unethical Behavior." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. February 21. http://www.pnas.org/content /early/2012/02/21/1118373109.abstract.
Polanyi, Michael. 1958. Personal Knowledge: Towards a Post-Critical Philosophy. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Porter, Michael. 1980. Competitive Strategy. New York: Free Press. Pritchett, L. P. 2011. "Merger Integration Research on Acquired Companies:
Talent Retention, Productivity, and Psychological Readiness." Dallas, TX: L. P. Pritchett. http://www.mergerintegration.com/pdfs/Merger -Integration-MA-Research-Statistics-HR-Executives-Acquired -Organizations.pdf.
"PwC Wants Accounting Boards to Slow Down." 2010. WebCPA. July 9. http://www.webcpa.com/news/PwC-Wants-Accounting-Boards-Slow -Down -54904-1.html.
Reinhart, Carmen M., and Kenneth S. Rogoff. 2009. This Time Is Different. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
Robb, Alicia, and David Robinson. 2010. "The Capital Structure Decisions of New Firms." Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, working paper 16272, August. http://www.nber.org/digest/janll/wI6272 .html.
Roser, Mary Ann. 2010. "If Coral Snake Bites You, Don't Count on Antivenin." Austin American-Statesman, June 20.http://www.chron.com/disp/story .mp1!metropolitan/7063438.html.
Satow, Julie. 2010. "New Accounting Rules Ruffle the Leasing Market." New York Times, June 22. http://www.nytimes.com/201O/06/23/realestate / commercia1!23fasb.html? _r=2.
Segal, David. 2010. "Just Manic Enough: Seeking Perfect Entrepreneurs." New York Times, September 18. http://www.nytimes.com/201O/09/19 /business/ 1gentre.html ?ref= davidsegal.
---, and Stanton, John. 2008. "The Changing Role of the Financial Controller, Research Report." London: Ernst & Young.
Tremaine, Davis Wright, and John Hanley. 2011. "FASB Sounds Retreat on New Accounting Standards for Leases." Lexology. February 24. http:// www.lexology.com/library/detail.aspx?g=a6f7fdlf-93c9-4248-b148 -5eb9c2eOOdbe.
Tweedie, Sir David. 2008. Remarks to a group of members of Financial Executives International in a meeting in San Francisco, October.
United States Bureau of Labor Statistics. 2012. "Consumer Price Index, All Urban Consumer." ftp://ftp.bls.gov/pub/special.requests/cpi/cpiai.txt.
United States Census Bureau. 2011. "U.S. Trade in Goods by Country." http:// www.census.gov/foreign-trade/balance/.
---. 2012. "Overview and Progress Report." North American Product Classification System. http://www.census.gov/eos/www/napcs/over viewandprogressreport.html.
Watkins, Michael. 2003. The First 90 Days. Boston, MA: Harvard Business School Press.
408 WORKS ClTED
Wiecek, Irene M., and Nicola M. Young. 2010. IFRS Primer. International GAAP Basics. US edition. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley.
Wong, Elaine M., et al. Forthcoming. "The Counterfactual Mind-$et: A Decade of Research." The Handbook of Imagination and Mental Simulation.
yzerbyt, Vincent Y., et al. 1994. "Social Judgability: The Impact of MetaInformational Cues on the Use of Stereotypes." Journal of Personality and SociaiPsychology66 (1): 48-55.
Zalik, Nir, and Hagai Amit. 2010. "We Inherited this Mess from Kobi Alexander." Haaretz, September 6. http://www.haaretz.com/print-edition /business/we-inherited -this-mess-from -kobi -alexander-1.309431.
Index
"Accounting Turnaround Management" (course) (UCLA), xxvi
ACH transfers, 186 acquisition models, 264-6 acquisitions, 11-12, 124, 126, 129,
177,207,209,238-41,264-6, 269,354,358
activity-based costing analysis (ABC), 142, 144, 157-64, 170, 172, 174, 195, 199,204
Adaytum, 140,305 AICPA,8 Allen, David, 326 alliances with other functions, 90-2
outcomes table, 92 performance levels table, 91
analytical structure, explanation of, 9-19 anosognosic management, 13 Apple Inc., 36, 53 assessment
of financial performance, see financial performance, assessment of
of operating expenses, 229-30 of relationships, see external
relationships resources, see assessment resources of revenue operations, 221-4 of senior management, see senior
management, assessment of assessment resources, 98-9
and psychological assessment, 98 and recruitment, 98-9
assets as barrier to exit, 41 current, 200-3, 252, 309, 355 intangible, 400 and liabilities and equity, see assets,
liabilities, and equity management
managing, 183-209; see also assets, liabilities, and equity management
noncurrent,178,207-9,252,309,355 property, plant, and equipment, 203-7 turnover, 113
assets, liabilities, and equity management, 183-217
and cash, 185-9 and current assets, 200-2 and current liabilities, 209-12 and equity, 213-15 and inventory, 194-200 and noncurrent assets, 207-9 and noncurrent liabilities, 212-13 and property, plant, and equipment,
203-7 and questions regarding, 215-17 and receivables, 189-94 and unwanted public disclosure, 233
audit, financial, 6-8, 85,108-10,131-2, 135-6, 185,212,230-2,256-7,277, 281,368
audit, postcompletion, 91, 180, 203-5 auto industry, 43, 110
Bain Capital, 106 balance sheet, 123, 155, 168, 175,
183-215,226,233,252-3,282-3 bank loan covenants, 18, 19,99-101, 106,
211,248 bank statement, 186, 282 bankruptcy, 106, 12~ 192,252 barriers to entry, 37-40
outcomes table, 40 performance levels, 39
barriers to exit, 37-8, 40-1, 119 and cash flow volatility, 119 and performance levels, 41
410 INDEX
BHAG, see big, hairy, audacious goal big, hairy, audacious goal (BHAG), 252 Bismarck, Otto von, 107 board of directors, 5, 15,22, 70, 80-4,
88,110-11,128, 144, 17~ 182,208, 233-4,246-~272-3,288,318,328,
341,349,362-5,372,383,392-3 and majority interest outcomes
table,83 and majority interest performance
levels, 82 and minority interest outcomes
table,84 and minority interest performance
levels, 83 performance of, 80-4
Bock, Laszlo, 86 book value, 41, 125-7,207-8 bottled water industry, 43 breakeven, sales volatility, and profit
margin, 114-17 outcomes table, 116 performance levels table, 115
breakeven point, 114-17 budgets, 66, 69, 141, 146, 187,243-4,
246-54,256-8,268,270,373 Buffett, Warren, 32, 61, 113,265-6,363 business process analysis and
optimization, 157-74 and ABC, 157-64 and chart of accounts, 164-9 and closing the books, 169-73 and outcomes table, 164 and performance levels table, 163 and questions regarding, 173-4
BusinessWorks,291
calendar year or fiscal year, 110 capacity, 249-50 career mobility, increased, 9 cash flow
analysis, 147, 152 budget, 187 forecast, 253 free, 124-6, 175 and financial flexibility, 179 from financing activities, 178-9
from investing activities, 177-8 management, see cash flow
management from operating activities, 175-7, 282 outcomes table, 181 performance levels table, 180 statement, 175,253,261,282 volatility, 119-21
cash flow management, 175-82, 185-9 controls outcomes table, 188 controls performance level table, 187 and financial flexibility, 179-81 and financing, 178-9 and investing, 177-8 and operating, 175-7 and questions regarding, 181-2
cash flow statement, 175,253,261,282 cash flow volatility, 119-21
and outcomes table, 121 performance levels table, 120
cash position outcomes table, 189 performance levels table, 188
Central Product Classification System, 302
Changing Minds (2004), 377-9 chart of accounts, 108, 109, 137, 138,
141,152,164-9,184,186,210,214, 221-2,224,226,230,232,301, 304-10,373
outcomes table, 168 performance levels table, 165
chief financial officer (CFO), needs of, xxi-xxiii
China, 51-5, 286, 327, 401 closing the books, 157, 165, 169-73
outcomes table, 173 performance levels table, 172
cloud computing, 285-6 Cognos, see TM1 software collateralized debt obligations
(CDOs), 257 Collins, James, 252, 323 Committee of Sponsoring Organizations
(COSO), 21-4, 27 competitive strategy, 31-59
and barriers to entry, 37-40
and barriers to exit, 37-8, 40-1 and China, 51-4 and competitive forces, 36-54 and complementary products, 37-8,
49-51 and firm position, 31-4 and globalization, 51-4 and intensity of competition, 37-8,
47-50 and power of customers, 37-8, 43-5 and power of suppliers, 37-8,40-3 and product differentiation, 34-5 and questions regarding, 57-8 and risk, see risk management and strategy and performance, 35-6 and structure of competition, 36-51 and substitute products, press ure
from, 37-8, 45-7 Competitive Strategy (1980) (Porter), 17,
29,31-8,40,266,392 complementary products, and
competition, 37-8, 49-51 outcomes table, 51 performance levels table, 49
concealed information, 233 condorsement, 277 contingencies, 114, 180,212,253-4 Cooper, Robin, 29, 142 CO SO, see Committee of Sponsoring
Organizations cost estimation, 142, 144,249 cost leadership strategy, 28, 32-6,
46,358 and performance levels, 33
cost of goods sold (COGS), 113, 224-7,249
outcomes table, 226 performance levels table, 225
cost reduction, 34, 256, 265, 294 cost systems, 142-6
outcomes table, 146 performance levels table, 143
Costco Wholesale Corporation, 115 counterfactual thinking, 352, 397-8 Countrywide Bank, 207 Covey, Stephen, 86-7, 268, 321-3,
326,371
INDEX 411
creative thinking, xxii, 292, 315, 327-8,398
credit cards, 133, 193, 229 credit management associations, 192 Crystal Reports, 139-40, 306 current assets, 200-3, 252, 309, 355
outcomes table, 202 performance levels table, 201
current liabilities, 206, 209-12, 309 outcomes table, 211 performance levels table, 210
customer power, see competitive strategy customer relationship management
(CRM) system, 304, 311
daily meeting, 324-5 days material on hand (DMO), 123 de Bono, Edward, 321, 327, 329 debt/equity, 117-19
outcomes table, 119 performance levels table, 118
direct deposit, 185 dishonesty, 94, 130, 183-4,242-5,
254-5,265,28~334,351-2,358,
374,384-5 disruptive technology, 50, 393 dividends, 125, 128-30
outcomes table, 129 performance levels table, 129
DMO, see days material on hand Dupont,185 dysfunctional finance, detecting, xxiii
economic instability, 257-60 Edison, Thomas, xxii employee surveys, 98 Enron,6,383 Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)
systems, 35, 137, 139-40, 144, 152-3,155,165,285-317
and chart of accounts, 305-10 and implementation, 295-9 and implementation outcomes
table,299 and implementation performance
levels table, 298 and legacy systems, 292
412 INDEX
Enterprise Resource-Continued and numbering systems, 302-5, 310-12 and operations outcomes table, 297 and operations performance levels
table,296 and postimplementation review,
295-6 and project initiation, 288 and questions, 317-19 and supplychain, 312-17 and taxonomy, 300-12, 314-17
Enterprise Risk Management (ERM), 22 enterprise-wide implementation levels
(figure), 290 equity, managing, 213-15
outcomes table, 215 performance levels table, 214
equity investors, see private equity ERM, see Enterprise Risk Management ERP, see Enterprise Resource Planning
systems ethics, 84-9, 253-5, 375, 383-4
and contingencies, 253 FEI code of, 85 and outcomes table, 89 and performance level, 88 and senior management, 84-8, 375 upper dass, 254-5
expenses, 114, 116, 132-3,226-30, 251-2,309
amortization oflarge, 226 and me als and entertainment, 132-3 operating, 114, 116,227-30,
251-2,309 outcomes table, 230 performance levels table, 228
exponential relationship between performance factors (figure), 26
eXtensible business reporting language (XBRL), 139, 277, 279-80, 287, 300
external relationships, 99-110 and calendar year or fiscal year,
109-10 and lenders, 99-101 questions regarding, 110-12 and tax authorities, 107-9 and venture capital and private equity,
102-7
FAF, see Financial Accounting Foundation
FASB, see Financial Accounting Standards Board
FEI, see Financial Executives International
FIFO, see first in first out Financial Accounting Foundation
(FAF),280-1 Financial Accounting Standards Board
(FASB), 7-8, 198,207,220,275-81, 283, 327, 350
financial analysis of operating results, 142-54, 155-6
and cash flow analysis and ROI, 147-54
and cost systems, 142-5 and outcomes table, 154 and performance levels table, 152 and standard gross profits, 145-7
financial control design and review, 130-42, 154-5
and financial policies and procedures, 131-4
and management reports and information, 137-42
financial controls, 6-8, 75, 130-42, 155 and outcomes table, 136 and performance levels table, 135
Financial Executives International (FE!), 85, 185
Financial Executives Research Foundation, 323
financial forecasting, see forecasting financialleadership perspective, 4-9 financial management, xxi-xxvi,
1-20,322-4 and communication, xxii and financialleadership perspective,
4-9 innovative approaches to, xxii overview of, 1-4 and performance assessment
tools, xxi and priorities, xxii purpose of, 322-4 and questions regarding, 19-20 and structure of the analysis, 9-19
and trends transforming the profession, 9
financial models, 67, 99, 206, 211, 260-70 and acquisition models, 264-6 and analysis of firm's strategie
planning,266-70 and assessment of financial
forecasting, 266-8 and best practiees, 260-4 and covenant compliance tests, 99, 211 and firm and consolidation
models, 264 financial offieer relationship with
president, 90-8 outcomes table, 96 performance levels table, 93
financial performance, assessment of, 113-56
and analysis of operating results, 142-56
and control design and review, 130-42, 154-5
and financial ratio analysis, 113-30,154
and questions, 154-6 financial polieies and procedures, 131-4
outcomes table, 134 performance levels, 132
financial ratio analysis, 113-30, 154 and breakeven point, sales volatility,
and profit margin, 114-15 and cash flow volatility, 119-21 and debt/equity, 117-19 and direction of dividends/net
income, generie strategy, earnings, 128-30
and free cash flow, return on equity, 124-5
and priee/book value, priee/earnings, 125-7
and working capital management, 121-4
financial reporting, 139-40, 145, 167, 197-8,275-83,301,305-10,373
and ERP systems, 305-10, 373 international standards, 197-8,
275-83 public,139
and SIC codes, 301 systems, 167 and tax reporting, 145
INDEX 413
see also eXtensible business reporting language; International Financial Reporting Standards
financial statement, 3, 6-7, 24, 65, 116, 131, 135, 152, 170-2, 175, 184-6, 206,209,214,229,246-~253,
255-6,261-2,279,282-3,305,352, 383-4
first in first out (FIFO), 145 first 90 days, 325-6 First Things First (1994) (Covey), 323, 326 fiscal year, 110 forces that drive competition and level of
risk (table), 37 forecasting
assessment of, 266-8 and cash flow forecast, 253 and cost reductions, 256 and outcomes table, 268 and performance levels table, 267 and sales forecast, 247-8
Foreign Corrupt Practiees Act, 134, 136 four rating (4) (failing), 18 Franklin Covey Co., 36 free cash flow, return on equity,
124-6,175 outcomes table, 126 performance levels table, 125
Frorn Good to Great (2001) (Collins), 323 FRx Software Corp., 140, 305
GAAP, see Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
Gardner, Howard, 86, 321, 359, 377 GDP, see Gross Domestie Product generalIedger, 109, 164, 167, 169-70,226,
305-7 General Motors, 52, 128 Generally Accepted Accounting
Principles (GAAP), 6-7, 145, 197-8, 203,206-~209,214,233,252,
276-83,373 and Big GAAP, 281 convergence with IFRS, 197-8,203,
206-~209,277-80
414 INDEX
Generally Accepted-Continued and inventory, 145 for IPO, 278 and Little GAAP, 281 and noncurrent assets, 252 and public/private companies, 6-7 statement, 282 total pages in, 276
Getting Work Done (2001) (Allen), 326 global financial crisis (2007-present),
51-2, 114,257-8 global supply chain, see supply chain globalization, xxiii, 9, 29-31, 51-4
of competition, 51-4 Goffman, Irving, 255 Google Inc., 86 Grant Thornton LLP, 279 Great Plains Dynamics, 291 Gross Domestic Product (GDP), 52-3 gross profits, 113, 124, l39, 145-7,227
holding company, 5, 260 honest broker, 385 honesty,94, l30, 183-4,242,245,254-5,
265,28~333,351-2,358,374,384-5
Hyperion, 140, 305 hypocrisy, and power, 86
IASB, see International Accounting Standards Board
IASC, see International Accounting Standards Committee
IFRS, see International Financial Reporting Standards
improvement plan (developing, selling, and implementing), 351-90
improving profits, see profits, improving income statement, 167-8, 175, 185,219,
226,230,261,264,282 India, 53, 286, 327 information taxonomy, 292, 303,
314-17,399 outcomes table, 317 performance levels table, 315
information technology (IT), 9, 286-7, 314,317
changes in, 9 and outsourcing, 286
and reporting structure, 314, 317 and security, 287 see also Enterprise Resource Planning
systems initial public offering (IPO), 2, 36,
278,360 intangible assets, 400 intensity of competition, 37-8, 47-50
outcomes table, 49 performance levels table, 48 see also competitive strategy
intensive recruitment screening, 98-9 International Accounting Standards
Board (IASB), 8, 198,220,275,280-3 International Accounting Standards
Committee (lASt), 278 International Financial Reporting
Standards (IFRS), 7-9, 85, 145, 197-8,203,206-~209,214,233,
252,275-84,286,35~373,383,399
and cash flow, 282 and principles, 281-2 in private firms, 282-3 and questions, 283 transition to, 9
international firm performance, 367-8 International Standards Organization
(ISO) certification, 158, 162-3,292 interviews/interviewers, xxv inventory, 113, 121-3, 139, 145, 176,
194-200,309,370,378 and cash flow cyde, 176 and changes in business
conditions, 197 and chart of accounts, 309 and financial reporting standards,
197-8 and inventory quality ratio (IQR),
195-~200,370,378
management, see inventory management
material, 123 obsolescence, l39 turnove~ 113, 121-3 valuation, 145, 197-8
inventory management, 194-200 outcomes table, 200 performance levels, 199
inventory quality ratio (IQR), 195-7, 200,370,378
figure,196 investing activities, and cash
flow,177-8 investor relationships, 102-7
outcomes table, 105 performance levels table, 104
invoicing, 160, 192,209,221-3 IPO, see initial public offering ISO, see International Standards
Organization IT, see Information Technology
joint ventures, 239-40
Kaplan, Robert, 142
last in first out (UFO), 145, 197-8 lead time, 161 leadership, 4-9,86-7,240,269,335-8,392
and financial staff, 335 and the next generation, 335-8 outcomes table, 337 performance levels table, 336 and personality, 87, 240, 269
lean accounting, 135, 152, 162 legacy systems, 292 lender relationships, 99-101
outcomes tables, 101 performance levels, 100
level of risk dependence on another factor (figure), 25
liabilities current, 206, 209-12, 309 insurance,88, 17~233,371 noncurrent, 206, 212-13, 309 tax, 10~ 109, 139, 167-8, 198,230-1 unrecorded, 123, 139, 170
UFO, see last in first out liquidation, 5, 13, 127, 180, 192 lock boxes, 185 long-term financial outcome rating, 19
Madoff, Bernard, 302 management communieations, 63-6
outcomes table, 68 performance levels table, 67
INDEX 415
management of assets, liabilities, and equity, see assets, liabllities, and equity management
management of cash flow, see cash flow management
management of operations, and use of plans, 66-70, 71-2
outcomes table, 72 performance levels, 71
management reports and information, 137-42
and access, 138 and content, 137-8 and form, 137 and outcomes table, 142 and performance levels table, 141 and timing, 139
market forces environment (table), 38 Markopolos, Harry, 302 MBA program, xxiv-xxv mediocrity, 28, 395 Meek, Gary, 53, 138 meetings, 6, 64-7, 7l, 87, 225,
324-5,359 methodology, xxi-xxvi, 1-4,9-19 mission statement, 133,268,322-3 multiplicative risks in a global business
(figure), 31
NAICS, see North Ameriean Industry Classifieation System
NAPCS, see North American Product Classification System
narrative, 254, 291 negotiating, 89-98, 254-6, 379
alliances, 89-98 approach, 379 and strategie planning, 254-6
netincome, 113-14, 116, 128-30, 176, 213, 253, 282
noncurrent assets, 178,207-9,252, 309,355
outcomes table, 209 performance levels table, 208
noncurrent liabilities, 206, 212-13, 309 outcomes table, 213 performance levels table, 212
nonprofit organizations, xxi
416 INDEX
North Ameriean Industry Classifieation System (NAICS), 301-2
North Ameriean Product Classifieation System (NAPCS), 302
numbering systems, 302-5, 310-12 for parts, 304-5 structure of, 310-12
Ocean Tomo 300 Patent Index, 208 OECD, see Organization for
Economie Cooperation and Development
one rating (1) (excellent), 18 ontology, 300 operating expenses, 114, 116,227-30,
251-2,309 operating results, 142-54 Oracle Corporation, 290-1 Organization for Economie
Cooperation and Development (OECD), 277
Ostwald, Philip, 142,249 outcomes (tables)
alliances with other functions, 92 barriers to entry, 40 board of directors, president, majority
interest, 83 board of directors, president, minority
interest, 84 breakeven, sales volatility, and profit
margin,116 business processes, 164 cash flow, 181 cash flow management controls, 188 cash flow volatility, 121 cash position, 189 chart of accounts, 168 closing the books, 173 complementary products, 51 cost of goods sold, 226 cost system, 146 current liabilities, 211 debt/equity, 119 dividends/net income, generie
strategy, and earnings trend, 129 equity,215 ERP implementation, 299 ERP operations, 297
financial analysis of operating results, 154
financial controls, 136 financial forecasting, 268 financial offieer relationship with
president, 96 free cash flow, return on equity, 126 information taxonomy, 317 intensity of competition, 49 inventory management, 200 investor relationships, 105 leading finance staff, 337 long-term rating, 19 management communieation, 68 management reports, 142 noncurrent liabilities, 213 operating expenses, 230 other current assets, 202 other noncurrent assets, 209 parent and subsidiary operating
relationship, 80 parent strategie dependence on
subsidiary, 74 polieies and procedures, 134 power of customers, 44 power of suppliers, 42 relationship with lenders, 101 revenue operations, 224 senior managers, 65 strategie planning process, 270 strategy level, 36 subsidiary strategie dependence on
parent,76 supervising divisional/subsidiary
controllers, 335 tax authorities, 109 taxes, 232 tone at the top and ethies, 89 use of plans in managing
operations, 72 working capital management, 124 written strategie plan, 245
outsourcing, 53-4, 109, 115, 152, 286 Overbeck, Jennifer, 86
Palm Inc., 36 parent company-subsidiary
interdependence, 72-7
outcomes table, 74, 76 performance levels, 73, 75
parent company-subsidiary operating relationship, 77-80
outcomes table, 80 performance levels, 78-9
part descriptions, 311 paths to success and failure, 391-8 payables, 123, 160, 174, 176,210-11,
227, 260, 309 performance levels (tables), 15-16
alliances with other functions, 91 barriers to entry, 39 barriers to exit, 41 board of directors, president, majority
interest, 82 board of directors, president, minority
interest, 83 breakeven, sales volatility, and profit
margin,115 business processes, 163 cash flow, 180 cash flow management controls, 187 cash flow volatility, 120 cash position, 188 chart of accounts, 165 closing the books, 172 complementary products, 49 cost leadership strategie position, 33 cost of goods sold, 225 cost system, 143 current liabilities, 210 debt/equity, 118 defined, 10-14 dividends/net income, generic
strategy, and earnings trend, 129 equity,214 ERP implementation, 298 ERP operations, 296 financial analysis of operating
results, 152 financial controls, 135 financial forecasting, 267 financial offieer relationship with
president, 93 free cash flow, return on equity, 125 information taxonomy, 315 intensity of competition, 48
INDEX 417
inventory management, 199 investor relationships, 104 leading finance staff, 336 management communieation, 67 management reports, 141 moving between, 391-7 noncurrent liabilities, 212 operating expenses, 228 other current assets, 201 other noncurrent assets, 208 parent and subsidiary operating
relationship, 78 parent strategie dependence on
subsidiary, 73 polieies and procedures, 132 power of customers, 44 power of suppliers, 42 pressure from substitute products, 46 priee/book value, priee/earnings, 126 property, plant, and equipment, 204 receivables, controls, 190 relationships with lenders, 100 revenue operations, 222 senior managers, 64 strategie planning emphasis, 69 strategie planning process, 269 subsidiary strategie dependence on
parent company, 75 supervising divisional/subsidiary
controllers, 332 tax authorities, 108 taxes, 231 tone at the top and ethies, 88 use of plans in managing
operations, 71 working capital management, 122 written strategie plan, 243
performance ratings, 18-19,391-7 long-term, 19 moving between, 391-7 outcomes table, 18
Piek, Katharina, 5-6, 84 Polanyi, Miehael, 4 polieies and procedures, 131-4
outcomes table, 134 performance levels, 132
politieal roles of financial advisors, 383-6
418 INDEX
Porter, Michael, 17,29,31-8,40,266,392 positive pay, 185 power of customers, 37-8, 43-5
outcomes, 44 performance levels, 44
power of suppliers, 37-8, 40-3 outcomes, 42 performance levels, 42
price/book value, price/earnings, 125-7
performance levels, 126 private equity, 26-8, 80-1, 98-9, 102-7,
117,178,375-6 product development, 69, 119,248-9 product differentiation strategy, 32,
34-6 products,32-8,45-~69, 119,248-9
developing,69, 119,248-9 and differentiation strategy, 32, 34-6 pressure from competing, 37-8, 45-7 and strategic planning, 248-9
professional development, 143, 152,270, 335-8
profit, 113-17, 124, 139, 145-7,219-35 gross, 113, 124, 139, 145-~227 improvement of, see profits,
improving margins, 114-17
profits, improving, 219-35 and cost of goods sold, 224-7 and invoicing, 221 and operating expenses, 227-30 and operating expenses assessment,
229-30 and revenue operations assessment,
221-4 and revenue recognition, 220-4 and taxes, 230-3
project initiation, 288 project management, xxii Project Oxygen (Google Inc.), 86-7 property, plant, and equipment, 203-7
performance levels, 204 psychological assessment, 98 public companies-entrepreneur divide, 9 purchasing card statement, 229, 282
QuickBooks, 166,290-1
realignment, 2 realism, and time for tasks, xxii receivables, 113, 121-2, 176, 189-94,
220,309 controls, and performance levels, 190
recruiting, 97-9, 250-1,328-35 Reinhart, Carmen, 258 relationships
external, 99-111; see also external relationships
lender,99-101 parent company-subsidiary, 70-80 and performance of the board of
directors, 80-4 representational redescriptions, 378 Research in Motion (RIM), 36 resonance, 377 responsibility reporting, 137-8, 153,
353,371 return on equity (ROE), 124-6 return on investment (ROI), 138, 147, 152 revenue, 220-4,279
and assessment of operations, 221-4 and outcomes table, 224 and performance levels, 222 recognition, 220-1, 279
RIM, see Research in Motion risk, xxii, 21-54, 100-1, 103, 113-14, 117,
135,169-73,179-80,188-92,220, 238-41, 375,401
analysis, 24-9, 56-7 and cash position, 188-9 and closing books, 169-73 and credit, 190-2,220 and default risk, 99-100 and financial controls, 135 and financial flexibility, 179-80,401 financial ratios as a gauge of, 113-14 hierarchy of, 238-41 management, see risk management and private equity, 103,375 questions regarding, 56-7 scores, see risk scores
risk and globalization, 29-31 riskmanagement, 1-3, 10-11, 17-18,
21-54,238-41 and competitive strategy, see
competitive strategy
and CO SO framework, 21-4 and dependence on other factors
(table),25 and globalization, 29-31 and hierarchy of risks, 238-41 questions regarding, 54-7 and risk analysis, 24-9, 56-7 and risk scores, 24-6, 368-9
risk scores, 24-6, 368-9 risks, hierarchy of, 238-41 ROE, see return on equity Rogoff, Kenneth, 258 ROI, see return on investment
sales forecast, 66, 69, 121, 159,247-9 sales volatility, 114-17 SAP,290 Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX), 6, 102, l34,
136, 158,27~291-2,375 Schapiro, Mary, 279 SEC, see Securities Exchange
Commission The Second Great Contraction, 258 securities analysts, xxv Securities Exchange Commission (SEC),
8, 87, l39-40, 167,207,277-80,287, 301-3
senior management, 61-99, 375 assessment of, 61-70; see also senior
management, assessment of and board of director performance,
80-4 communieation of, 63-7 and ethies, 84-9, 375 and negotiating alliances, 89-90 and parent and subsidiary
relationships, 70-80 and relationship with president, 90-0 and strategie planning, 66-70 and tone and ethies, 84-9
senior management, assessment of, 61-70
and management communieations, 63-6
and outcomes table, 65 and performance, 61-70 and performance levels, 64 and planning, 66-70
six sigma, 162, 195 slow growth, 257-60
INDEX 419
small and medium sized entities (SMEs), 279-81,283
staffing budget, 250-1 Standard Industrial Classifieation Code
(SIC),301 Stanton, John, 323 statement, bank, 186, 282 statement, cash flow, 175,253,261,282 statement, financial, 3, 6-7, 24, 65, 116,
131, 135, 152, 170-2, 175, 184-6, 206,209,214,229,246-7,253, 255-6,261-2,279,282-3,305, 352,383-4
statement, GAAP, 282 statement, income, 167-8, 175, 185,219,
226,230,261,264,282 statement, purchasing card, 229, 282 strategie planning process, 69, 241-56,
266-70 analysis of, 266-70 and balance sheet, 252-3 and budgets, 247 and capacity, 249-50 and cash flow forecast, 253 and contingencies, 253-4 and "emphasis," 68 and narrative, 254 and negotiations, 254-6 and other operating expenses,
251-2 and outcomes table, 269 and performance levels, 269 and products, 248-9 and sales forecast, 247-8 and staffing, 250-1 and written strategie plans, 243, 245
strategie plans, budgets, and financial models, 237-73
and analysis, 266-70 and economie instability, 257-60 and financial models, 260-71 and forecasts and cost reductions, 256 and hierarchy of risks, 238-41 and process, see strategie planning
process and questions, 270-3
420 INDEX
strategie position product differentiation (table),34
strategy and performance, 35-6 outcomes table, 36 performance level, 35
stretch budget, 248 subsidiary-parent company
interdependence, 72-7 outcomes table, 76 performance levels, 75
subsidiary-parent company operating relationship, 77-80
outcomes table, 80 performance levels, 78-9
subsidiary supervision, 331-5 outcomes table, 335 performance levels, 332
substitute products, pressure from, 37-8, 45-7
performance levels, 46 supplier power, 37-8,40-3 supply chain, 312-17
and IT, 314-17 systems, see Enterprise Resource
Planning systems
tables, explanation of, 14, 18 tax authority, 107-9,355
and outcomes table, 109 and performance level, 108
taxes, 107-9, 116, 132, 138-9, 145, 167-8, 185,198,200-1,212-13,227,230-3, 250,252,260-1,281-2,301,305-7, 309,355,367
and deductions, 132 deferred, 116,200,212-13 and documentation, 132 andincome, 116, 167-8,230-2,309 and liabilities, 107, 109, 139, 167-8,
198,230-1 and LIFO, 145 and outcomes, 232 and payroll, 185, 260 and performance levels, 231 and profits, 230-3 reporting, 230-2, 305-6 tax authority relationships, 107-9,355
taxonomy,285,292,300-1~401
and chart of accounts, 305-6 and financial reporting systems, 305-10 and IT, 314-17 and national classifieation systems,
301-2 and part numbering system, 304-5 and structure of a numbering system,
310-12 and using ERP, 302-4
Thinkexist, xxii Thinking Course (1994) (De Bono), 326 The Three Pillars of Self-Effidency
(2003) (Watkins), 326 three rating (3) (mediocre), 18 time
efficiency, and tasks, xxii and shorter time to get results, 9
TMI software, 140,305 Tolstoy, Leo, 9 tone at the top, 84-9
and outcomes table, 89 and performance level, 88
trade deficit, 51-4 treasury, xxv trust, xxii turnaround, 2, 4-7, 13, 16-18, 33-4,
66,69,85-6,95,104,115-16,119, 123-4,126,140-1,162,168,178-80, 200,206,239-40,35~360,365
two rating (2) (good), 18
unwanted public disclosures, 233 U.S. trade defidt (table), 52
venture capital and private equity relationships, 102-7
volatility, and cash flow, 119-21 volume, priee, cost and mix, 148-51, 153
Watkins, Miehael, 31-2, 130,325-6, 356,371
wire transfers, 186 working capital management, 121-4,
176,178,180,370 and outcomes table, 124 and performance levels, 122
working smarter, xxii, 1,321-50 and the daily meeting, 324-5 and the first ninety days, 325-6 and leading financial staff, 335 and the next generation ofleaders,
335-8 and purpose of financial
management, 322-4 and questions regarding, 338-50 and recruiting, 328-35 and thinking, 326-8
INDEX 421
world exports/imports, 51, 54 WorldCom, 6, 383 written strategie plan
outcome tables, 245 performance levels, 243 see also strategie planning process
XBRL, see eXtensible business reporting language
zero-based budgeting, 251