Women in South Korea
Transcript of Women in South Korea
Who the Heck?
♥ Hi! I'm Kyle J*********!
♥ I'm a Music Composition and Tech Theatre double major.
♥ I like music. A lot. I try to listen to and love everything.
Who the Heck?
♥ I'm also an avid gamer and love Source games(pardon my nerdspeak).
♥ I dig Japanese culture and
language.
♥ I'm a die-hard advocate of open source programs and file formats. It's not just a
nerd thing. =)
http://xkcd.com/743/
Women in Modern Day South Korea
• South Korean (S.K.) Women's Rights Movement2
– Started to gain attention in 1980• Feminist groups established
– Moved quickly ever since 1990• Among other laws, domestic violence
laws created.
– Continues today• 2005: Hoju abolished (family registry
system that declared father as head of house and everyone else below him).
Women in Modern Day South Korea
Expectations3
− Women are expected to remain submissive and docile.
− Public assertion of a woman's power is strongly disapproved by society.
− Greatest expectation of women is to manage their childrens' educations.
Women in Modern Day South Korea
• Contradictions2
– Despite expectations of modesty, S.K. women have very good livelihoods.
• Largely well-educated.• Engaged in the economy• Bar-none maternal health services
– Michael Kugelman notes that S.K. women have both the professional and educational tools to succeed, but don't.
Women in Modern Day South Korea
• Discrimination2
– S.K. corporate culture described as “secretive and opaque.”
• Businesses often fly under the radar of S.K. Discrimination laws.
– Sexual harassment is an ongoing issue
Women in Modern Day South Korea
Careers3
− More and more women are beginning to work outside the home
− Despite this, husbands are still largely viewed as the “outside person” and wives the “inside person.”
− Women tend to leave the labour force when they get married.
Women in Modern Day South Korea
• Careers (con't)– Equal Employment Law (EEL)2
• Eliminates labour market discrimination and gives women maternity and childcare benefits.
• Only applies to large businesses, covering only a small percentage of women, which feminist organizations are currently fighting to expand.
Women in Modern Day South Korea
• Continued Progress– 2006: Han Myung-Sook became the
first woman prime minister in S.K. History.1
– Political parties actively trying to engage more women.4
– Military and employment opportunities are expanding for women.4
Works Cited1Cazzaniga, Pino. “Han Myung-Sook, a Christian Woman, Now
Prime Minister.” AsiaNews.it April 21, 2006. June 8, 2010 <http://honolulu.hawaii.edu/legacylib/mlahcc.html>
2Kugelman, Michael. “Where they Stand: The Status of Women in South Korea.” Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars, 2006. June 7, 2010 <http://www.wilsoncenter.org/index.cfm?event_id=166060&fuseaction=events.event_summary>
3Savada, Andrea Matles and William Shaw. South Korea: A Country Study. Washington, 1990. June 7, 2010 <http://countrystudies.us/south-korea/40.htm>
4“Women's Rights in Korea.” Online Women in Politics. June 9, 2010. <http://www.onlinewomeninpolitics.org/womensit/kr-w-sit.pdf>