Wireless in Hospitals Bootcamp 7-29-2012
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Transcript of Wireless in Hospitals Bootcamp 7-29-2012
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Wireless Systems inHealthcare Environments
Including ICRA and TIA 1179
Scott D. ThompsonPresident
Oberon, Inc.
Task Group Member TIA-1179
Healthcare Facility Cabling Standard
Senior Member, IEEE
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Oberons Mission:
Oberon is the preferred source for wireless LAN access pointenclosures, installation and mounting solutions, antennas, andworkspace telecom enclosures for cost effective, secure, code
compliant, aesthetic enterprise Wi-Fi deployments. Oberon'sproducts are designed by experts with exceptional in-the-field,wireless LAN industry experience.
Oberon has formalized agreements with the followingmanufacturers for engineered enclosure and mountingsolutions for wireless networks:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Aruba_Logo.jpghttp://www.oberonwireless.com/WebDocs/Cisco_Solutions.pdfhttp://www.oberonwireless.com/WebDocs/Extreme_Solutions.pdfhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Aruba_Logo.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Aruba_Logo.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Aruba_Logo.jpg -
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We manufacture ceiling and wall mounted Tele-communications Enclosures (TEs) for wireless LANaccess points and other networking components
Wireless AP enclosure Workspace Telecom Enclosures
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Agenda
How are (Wi-Fi, DAS) endpoints (Access points, Remotes)installed?
Infection control requirements (ICR) in Hospitals
Code Compliance: Working in the plenum space
TIA-1179 and wireless networks
Reliable performance mandates
Aesthetics
Who to sell to
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Healthcare Wi-Fiand DAS
- Hospitals were early adopters of wireless networking
- In hospitals, wireless networking is mission critical, servingpoint of care (bedside) applications, mobile workstations oncarts (COWS), EHR, mobile asset tracking, RFID, telemetry,
voice, etc.
- Hospitals have special requirements that are becomingmore widely adopted:
o Infection Control Risk Assessment (ICRA)
o Strict adherence to codes and standards (NEC and TIA)o Physical Securityo Preservation of the design for mandated performanceo Aesthetics
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Installing Wireless LAN Access Points (APs) andCellular in-building wireless (or DAS) remoteunits (herein referred to as APs
Method 1: AP above the ceiling
Method 2: AP attached to ceiling grid
Method 3: AP in a ceiling enclosure or locking mount
Method 4: AP on the wall
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Preferred installation orientation forbest coverage
AP above ceiling
AP on the wall
AP on the ceiling grid
AP in enclosure
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Method 1: AP above the
ceiling- things to avoid
Poke thru antenna
Crackedceiling tile
A lot of metal
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Method 1: AP above the ceiling
Support Wire
Use a hanger sturdy enough for AP, use a support wire
Equipment should be UL 2043 Plenum rated
Oberon P/N 1045-00 above-ceiling hanger
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Method 2: AP on the Ceiling Grid
Avoid lifting ceiling tile
Minimize hole in tileConceal cableLock AP
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Infection Control Risk Assessment (ICRA)
In Healthcare, the Joint Commission on Hospital Accreditationrequires that hospitals establish procedures for mitigating thespread of infectious disease and contaminants- limiting accessto the space above suspended ceilings (where dust hasaccumulated)
Infection control risk assessment (ICRA) could have a seriousimpact on the times and conditions for cabling installation,moves, adds and changes, particularly in the air-handlingplenum space, above suspended ceilings, or walls
Breaches in the ceiling system should be avoided
Contractors performing work in violation of ICRA procedures willbe precluded from future bidding
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Infection Control Requirements (ICR)
Lifting or removing ceiling tiles requiresthe installer to:
Use Negative Air Pressure Enclosure(NAPE), or tent off the work area
Use a HEPA air filter
OR
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Method 3: Install AP in a ceilingenclosure or locking mount tosimplify ICRA procedure compliance
Oberon model 1052With ZDUAL antennas on door
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ICRA in Healthcare
Oberon model 1059
Method 3: Install AP in a ceilingenclosure or locking mount tosimplify ICRA procedure compliance
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Antennas on door AP in the Door
Oberon 1052-CCOANT Oberon 1052-CCOAP
Method 3: Install AP in a ceilingenclosure or locking mount tosimplify ICRA procedure compliance
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Code Compliance
- Hospitals are strict adherents to building safety codes andtelecommunications standards
-Many Authorities Having Jurisdiction (AHJs) will require strictNEC compliance and UL listing of installed components
-Burn ratings of ceiling systems must be retained
- Oberons enclosures are designed to satisfy National ElectricCode (NEC) paragraphs 300.22 and 300.23 for installation in the
air-handling (plenum) space
- All of Oberons ceiling enclosure products are UL listed
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- Article 300.22(C)(3)Electrical
equipment with a metal enclosure,orelectrical equipment with a
nonmetallic enclosure listed for use
within an air-handling space.
shall be permitted to be installed in
such other space unless prohibited
elsewhere in this Code.
-Article 300.23 cables, race-waysand equipment installed behind
panels, including suspended ceiling
tiles, shall be arranged and secured
so as to allow removal of panels and
access to the equipment.
N.E.C COMPLIANCE
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Code Compliance
Oberon model 1028 w ZDUAL Antennas
Method 3: Install AP in a ceilingenclosure or locking mount toensure code compliance
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TIA-1179 Healthcare Facility
Telecommunications Cabling Standard
Recognizes that adding or changing horizontal cabling may causedisruption to occupants and their work once the buildings ceilingand walls are closed
Adding or changing horizontal cabling could result in a net
decrease in care being provide, jeopardizing infection controlmeasures.
Advocates use of enclosed pathways in air-handling spaces toavoid disruption of operations
Advocates planning well ahead in cabling design and capacity
Telecommunications enclosures (TEs) are an option in areassubject to infection control measures
TRs and TEs should incorporate additional security measures torestrict access (Workgroup switches and APs)
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Recognizing that many healthcare installations make use of anumber of wireless applications, It is recommended that thewireless environment be characterized and understood prior tothe design, choice, and installation of cabling to ensure
satisfactory operation
Telecommunications Industry Association TIA 569-B acceptsuse of telecommunications enclosures in the ceiling space to
secure wireless access points and other networking appliances,and advocates protecting infrastructure
TIA-1179 Healthcare Facility
Telecommunications Cabling Standard
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DAS, Wi-Fi AP and Switch in Enclosure
Oberon 1072-00
Method 3: Install AP in a ceilingenclosure or locking mount forstandards compliance and best
practice
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Some jurisdictions have enacted ordinances that includeprovisions for radio coverage of public safety signals withinthe building as a condition of occupancy
Includes signal level and reliability Grapevine, TX - Ord. No. 109.2 , Min signal -107 dBm, 95 % of each floor
800 MHz band, Adjacent band filtering, 8 hour battery backup
Suggests requirement to lock down the wirelessinfrastructure
Furthermore, protection of confidential patient information(HIPAA), suggests access points should be physicallysecured
Physical Security and Reliable
Performance Mandates
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Improve RF coverage and preserve the site survey
Oberon model 1030 w/ ceiling flange
Method 3: Install AP in a ceilingenclosure or locking mount forphysical security and reliable
performance mandates
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Physical Protection of AP and Antennas
Oberon model 1052 with ZDUAL antennas
Method 3: Install AP in a ceilingenclosure or locking mount forphysical security and reliable
performance mandates
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Prevent obstruction or tampering
Oberon model 1022 w ZDUAL Antennas
Method 4: Install AP on wallenclosure or locking mount forphysical security and reliable
performance mandates
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Locking Case Right Angle Wall Bracket
Oberon 1032-C Oberon 1029-00
Method 4: Install AP on wallenclosure or locking mount forphysical security and reliable
performance mandates
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When using NEMAboxes outside:
Avoid direct sun
Avoid Metal
Consider thermal
rise. See Oberonapplication note at
http://www.oberonwireless.com/WebDocs/App_Note_Calculating_temperature_rise_in_Enclosures.pdf
NEMA Enclosures
Method 4: Install AP on wallenclosure or locking mount forphysical security and reliable
performance mandates
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Unlike most data com infrastructure products,the wireless access point or antenna is highlyvisible
Many hospitals have aesthetics committees
Architects may specify color and style
Custom styles and colors are available
Aesthetics
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Aesthetics and Convenience
Oberon model 1053 with Cisco antennas
Method 3: Install AP in a ceilingenclosure or locking mount foraesthetic, professional installation
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Oberon model 1064 w Cisco 1140 AP
Architectural style match
Method 3: Install AP in a ceilingenclosure or locking mount foraesthetic, professional installation
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Simplify Moves, Adds,
Changes, and technology
upgrades
Terminate cable at the enclosure, test andverify cabling at that point
Un-necessary to lift ceiling tile to serviceaccess points
Methods to easily migrate to new vendors andtechnologies
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Oberon model 38-1052-ADPDOOR-AP105
Interchangeable doors permit simple upgrades
to completely different access points
Method 3: Install AP in a ceilingenclosure or locking mount tosimplify moves, adds, changes, andtechnology upgrades
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Universal locking ceiling mount
Oberon 1068-00
Oberon 1068-00 with Ruckus AP
Oberon 1068-00 with Cisco AP
Oberon 1068-00 with Aruba Networks AP
Method 3: Install AP in a ceilingenclosure or locking mount tosimplify moves, adds, changes, andtechnology upgrades
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Who to sell to
Telecom/datacom infrastructure- cabling andwireless personnel
Plant Services or Facilities Personnel
Infection prevention and control coordinator orInfection Preventionist- in Quality Control orPatient Services Department
Public safety/in-building comm coordinator
Bio-Medical personnel
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Other verticals where Oberon
wireless enclosures may be required:
-Healthcare- Many hospitals have Infection Control Risk Assessment(ICRA) procedures. These procedures mitigate access to the spaceabove ceiling tiles to restrict the spread of infectious diseases.
- Retail The Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI-DSS)
requirement 9.1.3 states that the operator must Restrict physicalaccess to wireless access points, gateways, and handheld devices
- Government Directive 8100.2 mandates FIPS 140-2 compliancewherein FIPS 140-2 paragraph 4.5 requires physical securitymechanisms to be applied
- Certain Municipalities - Some jurisdictions have enacted ordinancesthat include provisions for radio coverage of public safety signals withinthe building as a condition of occupancy
- Education- Wireless is mission critical, mass notification systems must
be reliable
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Why use Oberon APEnclosures in Healthcare?
- Simplify ICRA procedure compliance when installing andservicing wireless access points
- Clear-cut National Electric Code (N.E.C.) compliance
- Physical security
- Protect the integrity of the RF coverage design
- Verify cabling to the enclosure prior to AP install
- Simplified Moves, Adds, and Changes (MACs)
- Clean, professional, aesthetic installation
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www.oberonwireless.com
See the wireless AP mounting solution finder at: