Winter 2008 Valley Trust Newsletter, Three Valley Conservation Trust
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Transcript of Winter 2008 Valley Trust Newsletter, Three Valley Conservation Trust
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8/9/2019 Winter 2008 Valley Trust Newsletter, Three Valley Conservation Trust
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Valley Trust
NEWS
Valley Trust News,
the newsletter for members of the
Three Valley Conservation Trust, is
published four times per year.
Editor:
Mary Glasmeier
Number 34 / WINTER 2008 Conserving the natural environment and cultural heritage of Southwest Ohio
Calendar
JANUARY
2 Board Meeting, 7 pm, TVCT
21 Martin Luther King Day
FEBRUARY
6 Board Meeting, 7 pm, TVCT9 AnnualMeeting,6:00pm MarcumConferenceCenter, Oxford,Ohio
18 Presidents Day23 Adopt-A-Highway Pickup,
10 am, callTom at 756-9707
MARCH
5 Board Meeting, 7 pm, TVCT
IndexAnnual Meeting .................... 1
Let Me be Frank ...................... 2
Board of Trustees .................... 2Last Chance at $125 Heron ..... 2
From the Desk of Larry........... 3
Global Warming & Easements 4
Snapshot 1: Ann Geddes ........ 5
Ray Arlinghaus Appointed ...... 6
Art Auction Review ................ 6
Developing News ................... 7
Snapshot 2: Howard DuBois ... 8
Return of the Bobcat ............... 9
Extension of Tax Incentive .. 10
Clean Ohio Fund Jeopardy.. 11Membership Form ............... 11
Property Tax Legislation ....... 12
KEYNOTE SPEAKER: RUSS SHAY, DIRECTOR OF PUBLIC POLICYTHE LAND TRUST ALLIANCE, WASHINGTON DC
PRESENTATION OF: THE WALLACE I. EDWARDS CONSERVATIONIST AWARD
EASEMENT DONOR STORIES
MUSICAL ENTERTAINMENT:STANDARD FARE
$18 PER PERSON CASH BAR DINNER SERVED AT 6:45 PM
RSVP to 524-2150 by 5:00 pm on Monday, February 4, 2008
DIRECTIONS TO MARCUM CENTER, 351 N. Fisher Drive, Oford:
Three Valley Conservation Trust2007
Annual MeetingSaturday, February 9, 20086:00 - 9:00 pmMarcum Conference Center
Miami University, Oford, Ohio
FROM THE NORTH: Rt. 177 south to Rt. 73west. At the light, turn right onto PattersonAve. At the four-way stop (Patterson &High Sts.), Turn right (N. Fisher Drive). Followthe signs to the Marcum Center.
FROM THE SOUTH: Rt. 27 north to Oford.Rt. 27 becomes Patterson Ave. At thefour-way stop (Patterson & High Sts.), Turnright (N. Fisher Drive). Follow the signs to theMarcum Center.
27 New
Easements
in 2007!
Frank House and
Fred Glander break
from touring Freds
newly protected
170-acre Preble
County property
on Twin Creek.
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LetMe
BeFrank
Frank HouseChair, Board of Trustees
GREGORY PECK
MARY MOORE
JERRY STANLEY
J. RONALD STEWART
DON STREIT
TOM WISSING
LIZ WOEDL
Founded in 1994, the Three Valley Conservation Trust works
with people and communities to conserve the natural environ-
ment and cultural heritage in Southwest Ohio. The Trust protects
open space and farmland by acquiring, through gift or purchase,
conservation and agricultural easements, and works to pro-
tect and improve water quality in the western tributaries of the
Great Miami River.
John Ruthven
Three Valley Great Blue Heron
Limited EDITION
100 Signed & Numbered Prints
created for TVCT ONLY
John Ruthvens Three Valley Great Blue Heron limited
edition print was created exclusively for Three Valley
Conservation Trust. The 100 prints will dramatically
increase in value due to their exclusivity.
This is your last chance,as a member,
to acquire it at the $125.00 pricebefore the sale goes public.
$125.00until April 15, 2008
Cash, Checks, Visa or MC accepted.
BOARD OF TRUSTEES
RAY ARLINGHAUS
MARGARETTE BECKWITH
JON COSTANZO
FRANK HANK DUPPS
SAM FITTON
CATHERINE HOLLINS
FRANK HOUSE
BEN JONES
Happy New Year! We have seen many successesin the past year, especially in this last quarter andIm happy to announce that we are now at 9000acres protected with an additional 1400 acres undercontract.
Ironing out all of these agreements, submittingnew applications, negotiating new deals, andmonitoring our existing easements clearly has beenexhausting for our staff, Board, and volunteers
alike. We have spent a great deal of time as a Boardhelping to move the organization toward greater
accountability and meeting new industry standardsfor documentation of achievements. The staff andBoard of the Trust welcome your ideas and energy!
The Trust will soon have new leadership and boardmembers, including the newly appointed retiredProcter and Gamble executive Ray Arlinghaus,
taking the place of the already missed PublicInformation Chair Michele Simmons who receiveda promotion that limits her time. We will also soon
miss Jon Costanzo and Tom Wissing from the Boardof Trustees. We are grateful for their continuingefforts on behalf of land conservation and the Trust.
Frank
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
# of easements
stream miles
TVCT Acs Potctd
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Happy New Year! Whew! Just when we had hoped thepace would level off, a tidal wave of conservation-minded
farmers/landowners appeared over the phone, in the ofce,
through the internet, and at meetings. At the last Annual
Meeting, we spoke about the tax incentives that would
expire in 2007 and the impact that may have on generating
momentum for easement donations. Interest, especially in
donated easements, exceeded our expectations, and strained
our resources to keep up.
Last year, the 150-200 landowner contacts and 100+
serious easement requests (highlighted, of course, by
nearly 60 requests for government funding such as the
farmland preservation programs) constituted a groundswell.
So, instead of protecting 15 properties as we had hoped,
we helped landowners preserve 27 through conservation
easements and two more through purchase by Metro Parks.
The 3583 easement acres plus 600 acres that TVCT helped
the park districts acquire turned into an avalanche. Who
would have expected to close on 11 properties in December
alone? Indeed, we still have commitments to nearly twenty
landowners awaiting our assistance and/or government
processing to bring us from 9000 acres to over 10,000 acres
preserved, and from 71 easements today to something short
of 100 this time next year.
The amazing work by our volunteer easement monitoring/
stewardship coordinator Lois Nelson and our volunteer
monitors, led by Sam Fitton and Tom Wissing, permitted
the Trust to keep up with the demand of monitoring every
property, regularize procedures, improve our mapping, and
produce baseline and present condition reports for every
property to be protected. The Trust was able to gather
sufcient data to calculate the hours and dollars it costs
us to monitor each easement every year. The $400 per
easement/yr average does not include legally defending
the easement from attack, nor does it pay for my timeto verify, help negotiate, and help identify resources to
permit landowners to obtain what they need to complete
the transactions. So, the Board recognized that, like almost
every land trust in the Nation, additional requirements and
details to document easement compliance and establish true
conservation values was much more time-consuming than
rst anticipated. Thus, a shortfall in the Trusts endowment
programs, and questions about, why was so and so only
expected to voluntarily contribute x amount instead of the
amount you are now expecting me to contribute.
From the Desk of...
LarryFrimermanExECUTIVE DIRECTOR
Yet, if we charged for service as ifwe were consultants, our services
would be expensive, and perhaps would serve as an entry
barrier to the world of land protection for easement donors.
We dont charge a fee, and we do not get a cut of the
pass-through monies distributed to landowners. If you are
an easement donor, it may be that we will continue to seek
endowment funds to get to the plateau where we can afford
to hire a paid monitoring coordinator to meet near-term
monitoring obligations.
However, the Trust is now in a position where we must
place people interested in protecting their farms into a
queue based upon a transparent set of criteria, and upon
meeting current obligations and new strategic conservation
priorities. We will be asking the community for its
participation in effectively identifying conservation priority
areas and plans to achieve them.
On the nancial side, many of you dug deeply into your
checkbooks to increase your commitment to the Trust.
Your contributions have made a difference. However,
our revenues have declined despite our successes. So,
please recruit your friends and neighbors to join the Trust.
We will also be reaching out to government and business
community partners for funding.
My personal goal is to do fewer easements, and trying to
achieve a little more personal balance. So, lets visit! Tell
us what you like, what you would like to see, and how
you may wish to participate! Please accept our sincere
appreciation for your support and involvement in 2007.
We look forward to partnering with you in 2008! z
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What Has AnEasement DoneFor You Lately?
quickly (if burned) or slowly (by decay) or delayed or
sequestered (if the tree falls in a deep bog it wont be re-
leased until dug up as coal and burned). Green spaces are
natural repositories for carbon because they are natural
habitats for plants. Trees, for example, are 50% carbon.Release of this carbon by global deforestation is why it
is so devastating to the environment annually 1-2 bil-
lion metric tons released. So mature forests are bulwarks
against climate change, storing up to 200 tons or more
of carbon/acre! And in every conservation and agricul-
tural easement signed with this Trust, no forest can be
removed, and virtually all embrace the reversion of any
crop or farm land to forest.
But other plants have a role also. Native perennial prairie
plants, especially, serve a beneficial function. Besides
being hosts of endangered creatures (and also stunninglygorgeous), the root system of prairie plants dwarf the
above-ground part by a factor of 3-10. This means that
the bulk of the plant (the bulk of its carbon) is below
ground, sequestered year after year unless disturbed. Just
in our local counties, it is estimated that 1-2 thousand
acres of native prairie have been planted, much on ease-
ment land, with each acre sequestering up to 40 or more
tons/acre.
And annual cropland, while not as extensive a carbon
sink as a prairie or forest because its stem and root are
removed each year, nevertheless retains a mean level of
carbon in soils of approximately 24 tons/acre. Reduced
tillage (or no-till) soils average more because the soil
carbon is not turned over and released to the atmosphere
All agricultural easements held by the Trust espouse
these conservation tillage practices.
So while easements may be a local phenomena, along
this creek or that road, the impacts that easements have
are far from local. Fostering the expansion of easements
is not just a good thing for your neighborhood - it may be
part of the global solution to climate change. z
I occasionally hear it said that it sure is nice that
folks are doing conservation easements it enhanc-
es the scenic view ofothersneighborhoods, and
produces butterflies forothers to see, but around
them there are no easements. So why should they
support the Trust in their effort to enroll easements
when easements arent happening in their neigh-
borhood? I think there are a number of ways to
look at this question.
One is perhaps it means you have the golden opportunity to
initiate cation to get one or more easements done in your area!It all starts with people deciding to put an effort into making
it happen. An easement is the ultimate grassroots effort the
landowner drives the process; the Trust is there to facilitate.
Second, we are all aware by now of the many benefits of
green space, forests, etc. Also to be considered are the ben-
efits of undeveloped land for surrounding developments, the
cities and suburbs. Green spaces historically have been her-
alded for a number of their environmental benefits. Programs
such as the Conservation Reserve Program (CRP), the largest
government program targeting land use, are primarily aimed
to prevent soil erosion and nutrient runoff, and protect water
systems. Weve had many years of practice in estimating the
value of green spaces as preserved by the CRP program. Prior
to CRP, the USDA reported the Cornbelt as losing an average
of 16 tons of soil/acre/year. In this same area after CRP, 6.5
fewer tons of soil/acre/yr were lost annually to water erosion,
and nitrogen and phosphorous loss were virtually eliminated
along with soil loss to wind erosion which previously amount-
ed to 10 tons/acre. With that was a reduction in particu-
lates that could serve as carriers for asthma-causing chemi-
cals, reduced contamination of downstream municipal and
private water wells, mitigation of flooding as organic soils
soaked up stormwater like a sponge - all benefits to the peoplewho live distant from the green spaces. This we all knew even
though we sometimes forgot to sufficiently appreciate it.
But now theres another way of looking at this question about
the value of easements. The global climate crisis. Greenhouse
gases emitted into the atmosphere, such as carbon dioxide
from cars or coal plants, trap the suns heat and escalate the
temperature. The carbon cycle that we all learned in school
instructed us that plants take up carbon dioxide and store the
carbon from that molecule in the stem and roots. When the
plant dies that carbon can be released back as carbon dioxide
submitted by Ann Geddes
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Re-printed with permission from the Hamilton Journal News
by Josh Sweigart, Staff Writer
OXFORD With development spreading across Butler
County, Ann Geddes wants her 100-acre farm in Reily Twp. to
forever look the same as it did when her house was built beforethe Civil War. She and other landowners recently donated or
sold their properties development rights to the Three Valley
Conservation Trust, creating a roughly 520-acre swath of farms
and wilderness along Indian Creek Preserve.
This will help protect Indian Creek, a 22-mile stream that starts
in Indiana and feeds the Great Miami River, according to Larry
Frimerman, the conservation trusts executive director.
The easements allow the donors to live on the property, but
limit building, ensuring that some land along the creek never
sprouts subdivisions and strip malls, Frimerman said.
Other recently signed easements, including 100 more acres in
Butler County and 433-acres in Preble County, will protect the
Snapshots! People & their landSnapshots! People & Their Land provides stories of the people and the lands they protect. We hope that you will enjoy getting to
know a little about your neighbors.
Each purchase made with your Kroger card provides a
4% rebATe to TVCT!
Call 513-524-2150 to gt
you Free Kog cad!
Use your card regularly! Make it a habit!
Snapshot 1:
Farm Owners MoveHelps ProtectIndian Creek
watersheds of Four Mile Creek, Twin Creek and Seven
Mile Creek.
The majority of these easements were donated, but many were
purchased at a discount price, Frimerman said with helpfrom a $655,000 federal grant.
Geddes neighbor farms about half of her property, though
shes already started converting the land back to its original
state. Shes also restoring her 1840s home, and another that
abuts a historic cemetery, she said, hoping the whole area
some day becomes a public park.
She wants this to be her legacy.
The land is being essentially consumed by
development (and) is being overrun by concrete,
Geddes said. There needs to be someplace where
the air can renew itself, and the water, and habitat for
animals.
I think its something humans need, she said.z
Contact this reporter at [email protected]
(Snapshots continued on page 8)
Ann Geddes kneels next to an Illinois bundle ower, a native prairie ower
indigenous to Ohio, on Dec. 6 on her 100-acre plot near Oxford that she
turned into a conservation easement several years ago.
Photo re-printed with permission from J-N photographer Gary Stelzer
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Over one hundred
fifty people attended
the first ever
MasterWorks for
Nature Art Auction at
BeauVerre Art Studios
in Middletown,
on the evening of
November 10, 2007.
Internationally-known
artist Chris Walden,
with assistancefrom Linda and
Jay Moorman, was
instrumental in planning
and organizing the event, which earned approximately
$26,000 for the Trust.
While enjoying excellent cuisine provided by Two Women
in a Kitchen, attendees watched local nature artists provide
finishing touches to paintings, and placed bids in the silent
auction. Participating artists included Chris Walden, John
Ruthven, John Agnew, Mary Louise Holt, Katy Jo South,
DeVere Burt, Linda Howard Bittner, Nancy Foureman, AnnGeise, and Andrea Grimsley.
As usual, the live
auction was enlivened
by commentary from
auctioneer Doug Ross,
who was assisted behind
the scenes by friends of
the Trust. Among the
impressive items up for
bidding were a magnolia
and wisteria stained glass
window, by BeauVerre-
Riordan studios; several
hand-made Persian rugs;
a six-night stay in the
Columbia River gorge;
John Ruthvens rendering
of Wood Duck; and
Chris Waldens Heron
Creek.
Art Auction:All AroundGood Timesubmitted by Dr. Alice Kahn
DeVere Burt at work on aquick nish prior to thecommencement of the auction.
Ray Arlinghaus joined the Three Valley Conservation
Trust several years ago as a member, and has increasingly
become more active as a volunteer. He was recently
appointed to complete the term of a vacated position on
the Board and is serving as vice chair of the Development
Committee.
Ray is a native of southwest Ohio, served in the U.S. Air
Force and graduated from Xavier University. His 34-
year career at Procter & Gamble included a wide range
of nance and accounting assignments throughout the
company. He retired in 2001, as Director of GlobalFinancial reporting.
Both Ray and his wife Judy grew up in families with
farming ties, and have a strong love for the land, for
farming, and our natural surroundings. They moved from
Hamilton County to their Ross Township farm in 1990 and
have established a small, but thriving, specialty produce
operation that raises vegetables, cut owers and peaches
that are sold wholesale to local orists and farm markets.
It gives us great satisfaction, said Ray, to be able to
market high quality, truly home-grown, produce and
owers, and see the smiles it brings to the faces of localconsumers.
Their three children, Paul, Mark and Lori all grew up
engaged in family farming operations, and have a strong
love of nature and outdoor activities rock and ice
climbing, camping, hiking, skiing and mountain biking.
While all three have chosen to be engineers, and have
followed their careers to Minnesota, Tennessee, and
northern Indiana, they (and the grand kids) all return
home to the farm and the beautiful view of the Indian
Creek Valley whenever they can.
Ray and Judy have a long history of active involvementin a wide range of conservation, educational, youth and
church-oriented organizations, and strongly
believe that just one person can make a
difference. Ray summed up his
view of the Three Valley Trust as
once you understand what the
Trust does, how could you not
want to be involved its just
simply too important to stand on
the sidelines.z
Ray ArlinghausAppointed toComplete TVCT
Board Term
Auctioneer Doug Ross
(Continued on page 7)
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Developing Newsfrom Lawrence Leahy,Development Director
This past year was full of many successes at the Trust and
we are planning to continue and build upon many of them
in 2008. Our Preble County Pig Roast was enjoyed so much
by all, so we denitely will have a similar event this year.
The Art Auction was a very special event and let us begin to
introduce the Trust to our Middletown neighbors. Our ever
popular Protected Land Tours will take place this year after
having a years hiatus.
A new approach to helping support our special events is
the Benefactor program. Miller Brewing and Duke Energy,
along with the Dupps Company, Financial Clarity Group,
Thomas Sargero & Heron Creek Farm, Think Patented, and
Wild Berry Incense were also Corporate Benefactors for our
November Art Auction. One of our major goals for 2008 isto continue to develop relationships and collaboration with
businesses and corporations who support land protection and
the type of work done by the Trust.
Though special events are a wonderful way for us to earn
recognition and for members to become acquainted, we also
have been busy seeking grants to help defray expenses. In
November the Trust received a grant from Miller Brew-
ing Company that was designated to assist with the costs of
hiring an intern to do the GIS work necessary for monitor-
ing our protected properties. We are very happy to have this
support from Miller and are optimistic that this collabora-tion can continue and grow in the future. Duke Energy, the
Oxford Community Foundation,
and the Elizabeth Wakeman
Henderson Charitable Founda-
tion continued their long time
support of the Trust by providing
grants in 2007. Additionally, the Middletown Community
Foundation provided a grant to the Trust for the rst time
As we implement our development activities and special
events in 2008, we will continue to seek the support of
our members. If you would like to assist us by volun-
teering some time, expertise, or advice, please contact
Catherine Hollins or myself. Some examples of the type
of assistance that would be of great help are: answer-
ing the ofce phone for 1-2 hours once or twice a week;folding letters or materials that are mailed out to our
members; becoming involved in the planning and imple-
mentation of our special events; or assisting with writing
grant proposals. As we continue to grow and take on new
challenges, the valuable time and assistance provided by
volunteers will be vital to our success. There is a variety
of volunteer work available so please contact us if you
may be interested.
In our next Newsletter, we will let you know our 2008
calendar for the exciting and new special events that we
have planned!z
If you missed this auction you missed some wonderful
bargains, a chance to explore the historic building that
is now BeauVerre Art Studios, an opportunity to interact
with local artists, excellent food and wine, and an all-
around good time.z
ArtAuction(continued from page 6)
Above: Bidders enjoy the
lively auction.
Left: Lawrence and Natalya
Leahy with Ernst Bever .
Left: Soft ute music set the
mood for a lovely evening.
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would buy the entire tract and sell off
one-half to the other. It worked. And
fortunately, Reinhart, who bought the
southern half, has preserved his partwith Miami and DuBois has now
preserved almost all of his half with
Three Valley Conservation Trust.
This is a wonderful example of how
working with your neighbors can do
so much more for preserving natural
lands than working against them.
DuBois property also exemplies how it can be that a large part
of any property can be preserved under perpetual easement but
some small residential parts can be separated out for maximum
exibility to the owners such as his homestead, his daughterDebras home, and granddaughter Megans in the stone cottage.
Easements are written by the landowner to suit their needs as
long as the requirements of the preservation of conservation
values are maintained.
On this January day, stepping into the DuBois home, there were
lush plants, pictures of the family, the children, the grandchildren,
the wildlife prints on the wall, the birdfeeders on the deck
stacked with hungry goldnches, and remnants of Christmas
revels. But Christmas has been forever burdened with sadness,
as his wife Gwyneth died on Christmas Day 3 years ago. The
loss of Gwyn, who always served as a guiding voice for action,was a catalyst, Howard says, for putting the property under
easement. At 83, Howard says, I wanted to do this while I was
still around. Wally Edwards had patiently talked to me many
times before to do this, and now, if hes looking down, I do hope
hes pleased.
Well, were sure the Oxford community is pleased because of
your generosity, Howard, to preserve this park-like nature haven
on Bonham and Oxford-Milford Roads that will be a delight for
your progeny and generations after.z
Snapshot 2:
The DuBois Property:of the Woodsin butler COUNTY
submitted by Ann Geddes
Anyone who has driven down Oxfords High Street knows
the name DuBois from the DuBois bookstore prominent on
the northwest edge of Miamis campus. Howard DuBois
father had bought the
original bookstore
on High St. (next to
Snyders) 60 years ago
and although Howard
was in the merchant
marine, he came
back to take a job that
resulted in his running
the business for many
years.
Hes now 83, retired,
and labels himself
a procrastinator. He
recalls how he and his
wife, Gwyneth, had bought their beautiful wooded property
on Bonham Rd. and the original house had burned. They
moved into apartments for 2 years trying to decide what to
do to move to another location or rebuild. Then his wife
took matters into her own hands and set up appointments to
visit subdivision homes, and that was the spark needed for
Howard to realize that his heart was in the wildness of the
Bonham Road property. After all, his name says it all: Of
the Woods. So rebuild they did. And now Howard DuBois
has set aside ~41 acres of this special property bounded
north and south by Miamis Natural Areas to be preserved
forever by a conservation easement with the Trust.
He said that at one time he was not sure hed get a chance to
purchase the property that was originally 100 acres. He hadbought the small picturesque stone cottage on Bonham Rd..
in 1949 and had tried unsuccessfully a number of times to
get the surrounding 100 acres from the absentee landlords
who lived in Maryland. Then one day a realtor he knew
shouted at him across the street that he should buy that 100
acre property because it was now listed with his realty! After
a frenzied month of research and negotiation, it came down
to 2 serious bidders. Rather than exhaust resources of each
bidder and possibly let it fall to a development consortium,
Howard DuBois made a proposal to the other bidder that he
A view of the DuBois family property
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From the mid 1800s to about 1960, conrmed reports
of bobcats in Ohio were extremely rare. Since 1960there have been signs that
this beautiful wild cat ismaking a slow return in
Ohio. Sightings are stillrare and bobcats are still
considered an endangeredspecies in the State of Ohio.
Imagine the excitement whentracks found in GermantownMetropark in October of
2007 were conrmed to bethose of a bobcat! Tracks
were rst found by a visitingnaturalist, Stanley Stine, and
two weeks later more trackswere found and photographed
by the naturalists from the
Germantown MetroparkNature Center (shown at right).
The bobcat is a strikinglymarked cat, with a relatively
short tail for his size. This bobbed tail gives theanimal its name. They favor a habitat with plenty of
cover and places where they can hang out with a goodview of what is around them. Their tracks are distinctive
by their size (2 to 2-1/2 inches) and the fact that thereare no signs of claws in the tracks since the bobcat, like
Return of the Bobcat
By
Skip Layman
Staff Naturalist
Germantown
MetroPark
Nature Center
most cats, have retractable claws. Although the tracks
at Germantown Metropark indicate at least one bobcatis around, the chances of actually
seeing one are quite remote, sincethey are primarily active at night,
and they have a territory of up to 10square miles.
We believe that one of the mainreasons for the return of the bobcat
in our area is favorable habitat.Recently additional habitat has
been conserved through cooperativeefforts between Three Valley
Conservation Trust and FiveRivers MetroParks. Being goodneighbors plays a signicant part
in land conservation; providinghabitats for a wide variety of
animals, including our newlydiscovered bobcat.
The Germantown MetroParksNature Center has a display about
the bobcat, including a bobcat skinand bobcat skull. The center is open to the public from
noon to 5 PM, Tuesday through Friday; from 10 AM to5 PM Saturday and from noon to 5 PM Sunday.
The nature center is also the starting point for many ofthe excellent trails in Germantown Metropark. z
Example of a bobcat that would make tracks like those found in Germantown Metropark.
Bobcat track found by naturalists in
Germantown Metropark.
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The Farm Bill passed by the U.S. Senate in Decemberincludes a permanent extension of the new tax incentivefor conservation easement donations and bargain sales,
which expired after December 31. The House Farm Billdoes not contain a similar provision. A House-Senateconference to reconcile these differences and work out anal Farm Bill could start in late January. But the Houseand Senate bills are complex and very different so anal agreement will probably take weeks to nalize. Thislegislation is vital to prospective conservation easementdonors because such tax incentives have had a majorimpact on decisions to protect properties in the Trustsseven county area.
This House-Senate conference reconciliation is the bestbet for ensuring that the extension of the favorable tax
incentive (Bill HR 4 effective August 2006 - December 31,2007) will become permanent. Before August 2006, thetax deduction limited easement donors to a deduction of
30% of their income, with a 5 year carryover. After August2006, easement donors were permitted to deduct 50% oftheir income, with a 15 year carryover. For farmers, thechange was even greater: 100% deduction from income,with a 15 year carryover.
As examples of this, prior to 2006, a taxpayer with anincome of $40,000 donating a conservation easementworth $300,000 could deduct only $72,000 of the
$300,000 sacrice, with a federal tax benet of $12-15,000. The Incentive permitted the same taxpayer to beable to deduct all $300,000 over a fteen year period,with a tax benet of $50-75,000 for a $300,000 sacrice.So, the family making the donation could at least recoupthe deduction they were due under the now-expired taxincentive.
WhatdoesthistranslatetohereinSouthwestOhio?
The Tax Incentive has meant a huge boost to conservationeasement donations in the Three Valley ConservationTrust area. In the sixteen months the tax benet wasin force, the Trust helped landowners protect nearly as
many properties and acres as in its previous twelve yearsof existence! From 1994-8/17/2006, the Trust acquired39 conservation and agricultural easements, covering
some 5183 acres (16 donated+ 23 partially funded = 39total. See table below). Injust sixteen months with theTax Incentive, your ThreeValley Conservation Trust hasrecorded 32 more easementscovering 3818 acres. Whenyou consider wholly donated
easements in comparisonto bargain-sale easements (anywhere from 5%-75% ofeasement value), the numbers are even more startling. Ofthe 39 pre-Tax Incentive easements, only sixteen werewholly donated to the Trust. Since August 2006, 21 of the32 properties protected by easement were donations. z
Extension of Conservation Easement Tax Incentive
Soon to be decided in U.S. House-Senate Farm Bill
Conference Committee
Impact of Conservation Easement Tax Deduction Incentive: Before and After August 2006 #Easements Easement Easements #EasementAcres Donated AcresDonated PartiallyFunded PartiallyFunded
1994August2006PriortoPassageHR4TaxIncentive 16 1036 23 4147
August2006-2007AfterPassageHR4TaxIncentive 21 1307 11 2511
WHAT YOU CAN DO:To Support the Farm Bill Tax Incentive
Ask your Member of Congress to include a permanentextension of the conservation easement tax incentive on the
2008 Farm Bill. (The Senate has passed it.) Ask them to co-sponsor HR 1576 - the stand alone bill that would continuea permanent tax incentive legislation!
Senators RepresentativesSherrod Brown, OH John Boehner, OH 8thGeorge Voinovich, OH Steve Chabot, OH 1stRichard Lugar, IN Mike Turner, OH 3rdEvan Bayh, IN Mike Pence, IN 6th
to Support Clean Ohio and theProperty Tax Legislation HB 402
Ask your state representative or senator to sponsor
legislation to reauthorize the Clean Ohio Program and/orsupport a ballot initiative to fund the program.
Ask your state representative or senator to help minimizethe property tax exposure for conservation easementdonors on HB 402.
Senators: Representatives:Tom Roberts Bill Coley, 55thGary Cates Courtney Combs, 54th
Speaker Jon Husted, 37thShawn Webster, 53rdJim Zehringer, 77th
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8/9/2019 Winter 2008 Valley Trust Newsletter, Three Valley Conservation Trust
11/12
Three Valley Conservation Trust Direct Successfrom the Clean Ohio Fund:
Program easements easements acreagerecorded acreage pending pending
AEPP 12 3246 5 433
ConservationFund 13 2000 1 142
TotalEasementsCleanOhio 25 5246 6 543
WINTER 2008 www.3vct.org 11
Clean Ohio Fund
in JeopardyIn 2008, the remnants of funding from the bond-funded
Clean Ohio program will be distributed for farmland
preservation, and for trails, brownelds, and conservation
funds in different parts of Ohio. In the Three Valley
Conservation Trust area of Butler, Preble, Montgomery
and Darke counties, funding is only available through theOhio Agricultural Easement Purchase Program (AEPP)
and limited money for trails and browneld revitalization
for this year unless the program is reauthorized.
At the end of the year, the four authorized funding
rounds will have been completed, with some limited
funds available through bond repayment for a handful of
projects statewide.
A coalition of groups (including the Trust) are exploring
placing an initiative on the November 2008 ballot to ask
voters to continue the Clean Ohio Program and bondingpending appropriations for expenditures. However,
competing bonding interests such as extended benets for
veterans and a bleak budgetary forecast have the potential
to severely hamper the efforts to continue and fund this
hugely popular and successful program.
Hopefully, the Governor and General Assembly will
recognize the key role that the Clean Ohio Fund has
played in generating momentum and local interest in land
conservation, parks, trails and economic revitalization
of our cities and villages. You can weigh in. Here in
Southwest Ohio, the program has provided the vehicle
for more than half of the lands the Trust and others have
protected since 2002. z
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three valley conservation trust
Conserving the natural
environment and cultural
heritage of Southwest Ohio
Did you know that you can name the
Three Valley Conservation Trust
in your estate?
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8/9/2019 Winter 2008 Valley Trust Newsletter, Three Valley Conservation Trust
12/12
Non-Prot Org.
U.S. Postage
P A I DPermit No. 171
Oxford, OH
45056
www.3vct.org
Larry Frimerman, Executive Director
Lawrence Leahy, Development Director
Mary Glasmeier, Ofce Manager
Thi l tt i i t d l d
5920 Morning Sun Road, PO Box 234Oxford, Ohio 45056
513-524-2150 513-524-0162 fax
Legislation to minimize the property tax exposure for
conservation easement donors has been introduced in the
Ohio General Assembly. At the request of the Coalitionof Ohio Land Trust members (including the Three Valley
Conservation Trust) and the Ohio League of Conservation
Voters, Representatives Tracy Heard (D-Columbus) and
Jon Peterson (R-Delaware) introduced HB 402, a bill that
would give easement donors the lower of 50% of their
property tax rate or the Current Agricultural Use Valuation
(CAUV) (if eligible).
The legislative sponsors will also include a provision
to exempt donors of permanent conservation easements
from the 3-year CAUV Recoupment exposure, should the
easement property no longer remain on CAUV.This law would help landowners with sensitive habitats
and who wish to enhance or plant a native forest, prairie,
or wetland without risking loss of CAUV or receiving
a stiff penalty if land is converted from exclusively
productive farm ground to habitat installed by entities
Conservation Easement Property Tax
Legislation Introducedsuch as Pheasants Forever or the US Fish and Wildlife
Service.
The need for the legislation arose when easement donors
in a few counties found that they were still paying the
same high property tax rates after easement compared to
prior easement. In addition, there have been documented
instances where a few easement donors installed habitat,
stopped actively farming, and then subsequently lost their
CAUV status, and were subject to recoupment. Other
landowners have been reluctant to complete agreements
to permanently protect their land with habitat-related
use restrictions for fear of losing their low property tax
exposure. The legislation is designed to remove that
obstacle, and enhance sustainable agriculture and habitatwork.
Stay tuned for updates on the progress of this bill, and how
the membership can participate in ensuring its passage.z
EDITORS NOTE: See page 10 for information on what
you can do.