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1THE EUROPEAN WIND ENERGY ASSOCIATION

Wind in power2013 European statistics

February 2014

2

WIND IN POWER: 2013 EUROPEAN STATISTICS

THE EUROPEAN WIND ENERGY ASSOCIATION

ContentsExecutive summary .............................................................................. 3

2013 annual installations ...................................................................... 5 Wind power capacity installations ................................................. 5 Power capacity installations ......................................................... 6 Renewable power installations ..................................................... 7

Trends and cumulative installations ........................................................ 7 Renewable power installations ..................................................... 7 Total installed power capacity ....................................................... 8

A closer look at wind power installations ................................................ 9 Total installed power capacity ....................................................... 9 National breakdown of wind power installations ............................. 10 Cumulative wind power installations ............................................. 11

Estimated wind energy production .......................................................... 12

Data collection and analysisGiorgio Corbetta, European Wind Energy Association (EWEA)Thomas Miloradovic (EWEA)

Contributing authorsIván Pineda (EWEA)Sarah Azau (EWEA)Jacopo Moccia (EWEA)Justin Wilkes (EWEA)

Data sourcesPlatts PowerVision, January 2013EWEA, wind energy data EU-OEA, ocean energy dataEPIA, solar PV dataESTELA, CSP data

Special thanks to:IGWindkraft (AT) - EDORA and VWEA (BE) - APEE and BGWEA (BG) - Suisse Eole (CH) – CWEA (CY) - CSVE (CZ) - BWE and VDMA (DE) – DWIA (DK) – Tuulenergia (EE) – HWEA (EL) – AEE (ES) - Suomen Tuulivoimayhdistys ry (FI) – France Energie Eolienne (FR) – SEV (FO) – Energy Institute Hrvoje Pozar (HR) - IWEA (IE) – ANEV (IT) –LWPA (LT) – Enovos (LU) – NWEA (NL) – NorWEA (NO) –TÜREB (TK) – PWEA (PL) - APREN (PT) – SEWEA (RS) - Svenskvindenergi (SE) - UWEA (UA) – RenewableUK (UK).

Design: Clara Ros (EWEA)Photo cover: Rino Danilo Figlia


installations.

previous year.

year.

Executive summary

2013 annual

installations

Trends and cumulative

installations

Wind power

installations

4



PORTUGAL4,724

SPAIN22,956

FRANCE8,254

UNITED KINGDOM10,531

IRELAND2,037

BELGIUM1,651

NETHERLANDS2,693

LUXEMBOURG58

GERMANY34,250

POLAND3,390

DENMARK4,772

SWEDEN4,470

FINLAND448

ESTONIA280

LATVIA 62

LITHUANIA 225

BELARUS 3

ITALY8,551

AUSTRIA1,684

CZECH REPUBLIC

269 SLOVAKIA 3

HUNGARY*329

SLOVENIA2

ROMANIA2,599

SERBIA0 BULGARIA

681

GREECE1,865

MALTA0

RUSSIA*15

NORWAY768

UKRAINE371

SWITZERLAND60

CROATIA302

TURKEY2,956

CYPRUS147

FAROE ISLANDS*4

* Provisional data or estimate.

Installed 2012 End 2012 Installed 2013 End 2013Candidate Countries (MW)

0 0 0 00 0 0 0

Turkey 506 646Total 506 2,312 646 2,956EFTA (MW)

0 00 0 0 0

Norway 166 703 110 7684 50 13 60

Total 170 753 125 830Other (MW)Belarus 0 3 0 3

2 2 5 7125 276 95 371

Russia* 0 15 0 15Total 127 297 100 397Total Europe 12,906 109,816 120,030 121,474

Installed 2012 End 2012 Installed

2013End

2013EU Capacity (MW)

296 308297 276158 674 7.1 681

Croatia 48 180 122 302Cyprus 13 147 0 147

44 260 9 269220 657

Estonia 86 269 11 280Finland 89 288 162 448France 814 631

117 1160 329 0 329

121 288444

Latvia 12 60 2 6260 263 16 27914 58 0 580 0 0 0

119 303Poland 880 894

155 196Romania 923 695

0 3 0 30 0 2 2

175846 724

Total EU-28 12,102 106,454 11,159 117,289Total EU-15 9,879 99,868 9,402 108,946Total EU-13 2,224 6,586 1,757 8,343

Wind power installed in Europe by end of 2013 (cumulative)

European Union: 117,289 MWCandidate Countries: 2,956 MWEFTA: 830 MWTotal Europe: 121,474 MW

FYROM**0


2013 annual installations

Wind power capacity installations

installations.

FIGURE 1.1: EU MEMBER STATE MARKET SHARES FOR NEW

CAPACITY INSTALLED DURING 2013 IN MW. TOTAL 11,159 MW

Germany3,238

29%

UK1,88317%

Others1,395 12%Poland

8948%

Sweden7246%

Romania6956%

Denmark 6576%

France6316%

Italy4444%

Austria3083%

Ireland2883%

6



Power capacity installations

2012.

FIGURE 1.3: NEW INSTALLED POWER CAPACITY AND DECOMMISSIONED POWER CAPACITY IN MW

FIGURE 1.2: SHARE OF NEW POWER CAPACITY INSTALLATIONS

IN EU, TOTAL 35,181 MW

PV11,010

31%

Wind11,159

32%

Biomass 1,455 4%

Hydro1,2163%

CSP4191%

Waste1801%

Geothermal100%

Ocean10%

Gas 7,491

22%

Coal1,900

5%

Fuel Oil220

0.6%

11,159 11,010

7,491

1,900 1,455 1,216 419 220 180 120 10 1

-324

0

-10,146

-7,723

-750 -19

0

-2,792

-80

0 0 0

-15,000

-10,000

-5,000

5,000

10,000

15,000

PV Wind Gas Coal Biomass Hydro Waste Nuclear CSP Fuel oil OceanGeo-thermal

New Decommissioned

(1) Provisional data.


FIGURE 2.1: INSTALLED POWER GENERATING CAPACITY PER YEAR IN MW AND RENEWABLE ENERGY SHARE (%)

Renewable power capacity installations

Trends & cumulative installations

combined.

Renewable power capacity installations

FIGURE 1.4: 2013 SHARE OF NEW RENEWABLE POWER

CAPACITY INSTALLATIONS IN MW, TOTAL 25,450 MW

PV 11,010

43%

Wind11,159

44%

Biomass1,4556%

Hydro1,2165%

CSP4191%

Waste1801%

Geothermal100%

Ocean 10%

72% R

ES

10000

20000

30000

40000

50000

60000

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

Peat Fuel oil Nuclear Coal

Gas CSP

Waste Biomass

OceanGeothermal

Hydro PV Wind

8



Total installed power capacity

FIGURE 2.3: EU POWER MIX 2000 FIGURE 2.4: EU POWER MIX 2013

FIGURE 2.2: NET ELECTRICITY GENERATING INSTALLATIONS IN THE EU 2000-2013 (GW)

Net changes in EU installed power capacity 2000-2013

8 THE EUROPEAN WIND ENERGY ASSOCIATION

Gas Wind PV Biomass Hydro Waste CSP Peat Ocean Coal Nuclear Fuel oil Geo-thermal

103105

80

7 72 2 0 0 0

-13 -19

-24

-20

20

0

40

60

80

100

120

Hydro112,719

21%

Wind12,887

2%

Biomass4,568

1%Waste2,199

0%

Peat1,667

0%

Geothermal5920%

Ocean2480%

PV1250%

CSP0

0%

Coal133,220

25%Nuclear

122,966 23%

Gas91,922

17%

Fuel Oil 62,166

11%

Hydro140,05416%

Wind117,288

13%

PV 80,000

9%

Biomas11,288

1%

Waste 4,219

1%

CSP2,309

0%

Peat1,808

0%

Geothermal 765

0%

Ocean2620%

Gas201,000

22%

Coal171,405

19%

Nuclear122,328

14%

Fuel Oil47,5285%


Total installed power capacity

A closer look at wind power installations

FIGURE 3.1: ANNUAL WIND POWER INSTALLATIONS IN EU (GW)

3

4

6 5

6 7

7

9 8

10 10 10

12 11

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

10


THE EUROPEAN WIND ENERGY ASSOCIATION10 THE EUROPEAN WIND ENERGY ASSOCIATION

National breakdown of wind power installations

1

FIGURE 3.2 SHARE OF EU WIND POWER MARKET, PIONEERING COUNTRIES, NEWER MEMBER STATES, AND REST OF EU (GW)

2000 2005 2010 2012 2013

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

NMS Other EU Pioneers

2.7

3.6

3.4 3.4

4.1

0.5

0 0.1

1.5 2.2 1.8

2.8

5 6.2 5.3

1 Bulgaria, Croatia Cyprus, Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia.


Cumulative wind power installations

Onshore and offshore annual markets

FIGURE 3.3: ANNUAL ONSHORE AND OFFSHORE INSTALLATIONS (MW)

4,377

5,743 5,186

5,749 6,454

7,097

8,632 8,109

9,704 9,030 8,920

10,937

9,592

51

170 276

90 90

93

318 373

575 883 874

1,166

1,567

1,000

0

3,000

5,000

7,000

9,000

11,000

13,000

2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

Offshore Onshore

FIGURE 3.4: CUMULATIVE WIND POWER INSTALLATIONS IN THE

EU (GW)

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

40

20

60

80

100

120

12.917.3

2328.5

34.440.8

48

56.7

65

75.3

85

94.5

106.4

117.3

12


THE EUROPEAN WIND ENERGY ASSOCIATION12 THE EUROPEAN WIND ENERGY ASSOCIATION

FIGURE 3.5: EU MEMBER STATE MARKET SHARES FOR TOTAL

INSTALLED CAPACITY (TOTAL 118 GW)

TABLE 1: WIND ENERGY SHARE OF EU ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION2

Romania is 11

Germany34

29%

Others13

11%

Spain23

20%UK119%

Italy97%

France87%

Denmark54%

Portugal54%

Sweden44%

Poland33%

Netherlands32%

2 Wind energy penetration levels are calculated using average capacity factors onshore and offshore and Eurostat electricity consumption figures (2011). Consequently, table 1 indicates approximate share of consumption met by the installed wind energy capacity at end 2013. The figure does not represent real wind energy production over a calendar year.

Estimated wind energy production

electricity consumption.

Total EU electricity

consumptionOnshore wind

energy productionOffshore wind

energy productionShare of EU

consumption met by onshore wind

Share of EU consumption met by offshore wind

Share of EU consumption met

by wind

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